SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORP/
10-K405/A, 1998-03-27
METAL MINING
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                1997 FORM 10-K/A
                               (Amendment No. 1)


                ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 Commission File Number: 1-14066

                        SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                   Delaware                                   13-3849074
         (State or other jurisdiction of                  (I.R.S. Employer
         incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.)

                    180 Maiden Lane, New York, N.Y.            10038
               (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)

          Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 510-2000


          Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                                                     Name of each exchange
              Title of each class                     on which registered
         Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share     New York Stock Exchange
                                                      Lima Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.


                                                Yes [X]  No [ ]

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,  to the
best knowledge of the registrant,  in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment of this
Form 10-K. [X]

As of February 27, 1998, there were of record 13,981,972 shares of Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share,  outstanding,  and the aggregate  market value of the
shares of Common Stock (based upon the closing price on such date as reported on
the New York Stock  Exchange - Composite  Transactions)  of Southern Peru Copper
Corporation  held by nonaffiliates  was  approximately  $184 million.  As of the
above date, there were also 65,900,833 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value
$0.01  per  share,  outstanding.  Class  A  Common  Stock  is  convertible  on a
one-to-one basis into Common Stock.

PORTIONS OF THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS ARE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Part III:   Proxy statement in connection with the Annual Meeting to be held on
            April 30, 1998.
Part IV:    Exhibit index is on page B1.

<PAGE>


                      Southern Peru Copper Corporation and Subsidiaries

                                  Form 10-K/A
                               (Amendment No. 1)
                               December 31, 1997

The undersigned registrant hereby amends the 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K as
set forth in the pages attached hereto to correct a typographical error in the 
number for Deferred Income Taxes for 1997 in the consolidated balance sheet and
in footnote No. 14 to the consolidated financial statements presented in  
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

In satisfaction of applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
the following item has been refiled to reflect such corrections:

Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. 

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this amendment to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation


                                        By  /s/   Ronald J. O'Keefe 
                                        ----------------------------
                                                  Ronald J. O'Keefe
                                                  Chief Financial Officer


Date: March 26, 1998
<PAGE>

                               
A26

Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation
                                and Subsidiaries
                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended December 31,                                                                1997            1996           1995
(in thousands, except for per share amounts)                                                    ----            ----           ----

<S>                                                                                  <C>              <C>             <C>
Net sales:
  Stockholders and affiliates                                                               $ 59,897        $ 71,740       $ 85,819
  Others                                                                                     754,259         681,292        843,021
                                                                                     ---------------- --------------- --------------
Total net sales                                                                              814,156         753,032        928,840

Operating costs and expenses:
  Cost of sales                                                                              456,509         389,577        439,382
  Administrative and other                                                                    53,769          49,979         52,687
  Depreciation and depletion                                                                  46,736          41,623         35,952
  Provision for workers' participation                                                        14,392          18,025         32,212
  Exploration                                                                                  7,390           5,063          1,950
                                                                                     ---------------- --------------- --------------
      Total operating costs and expenses                                                     578,796         504,267        562,183
                                                                                     ---------------- --------------- --------------

Operating income                                                                             235,360         248,765        366,657

Interest income                                                                               20,934          18,264         14,827
Interest expense                                                                            (19,573)        (12,467)       (13,904)
Other income                                                                                   8,984          11,358         12,825
                                                                                     ---------------- --------------- --------------

Earnings before taxes on income and minority interest
  of labor shares                                                                            245,705         265,920        380,405

Taxes on income                                                                               55,610          80,200        119,093

Minority interest of labor shares in income of Peruvian
  Branch                                                                                     (4,437)         (5,208)       (43,558)
                                                                                     ---------------- --------------- --------------

Net earnings                                                                                $185,658        $180,512       $217,754
                                                                                     ================ =============== ==============
Per common share amounts:
  Net earnings - basic and diluted                                                             $2.32           $2.25          $3.31
  Dividends paid                                                                               $1.26           $1.47          $1.27
  Weighted average number of shares outstanding-basic                                         80,188          80,195         65,717
  Weighted average number of shares outstanding-diluted                                       80,197          80,252         65,717
</TABLE>
The accompanying  notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>



A27


                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation
                                and Subsidiaries
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                                      1997             1996
                                                                                     ----             ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                                                   <C>              <C>
ASSETS
  Current assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents                                                    $  126,491       $  173,205
    Marketable securities                                                           204,590            1,000
    Accounts receivable:
      Trade:
        Stockholders and affiliates                                                   2,941            8,504
        Other trade                                                                  44,740           70,252
      Other                                                                          26,083           10,831
    Inventories                                                                     108,683          118,681
    Other current assets                                                             48,062           20,637
                                                                          -----------------------------------
         Total current assets                                                       561,590          403,110
  Net property                                                                      947,457          855,808
  Other assets                                                                       34,278           20,931
                                                                          ===================================
         Total assets                                                            $1,543,325       $1,279,849
                                                                          ===================================

LIABILITIES
  Current liabilities:
    Current portion of long-term debt                                            $   13,683       $   23,683
    Accounts payable:
      Trade                                                                          22,296           23,740
      Other                                                                          25,645           10,124
    Other current liabilities                                                        23,490           47,768
                                                                          -----------------------------------
         Total current liabilities                                                   85,114          105,315
                                                                          -----------------------------------

  Long-term debt                                                                    234,208           82,892
  Deferred credits                                                                   58,574                -
  Deferred income taxes                                                              44,323           49,426
  Other liabilities                                                                   4,083            4,806
                                                                          -----------------------------------
         Total non-current liabilities                                              341,188          137,124
                                                                          -----------------------------------

  Contingencies

Minority interest of labor shares in the
  Peruvian Branch                                                                    19,385           22,383
                                                                          -----------------------------------

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Common stock, par value $0.01; shares authorized:
    1997 - 34,099,167; 1996 - 33,449,167
    shares issued: 1997 - 14,330,093;
    1996 - 13,680,093                                                                   143              137
  Class A Common stock, par value $0.01;
    Shares issued and authorized: 1997 - 65,900,833;
    1996 - 66,550,833                                                                   659              666
  Additional paid-in capital                                                        265,745          265,745
  Retained earnings                                                                 833,560          749,267
  Treasury stock, at cost, common shares 1997 -
    172,986; 1996 - 46,419                                                          (2,469)            (788)
                                                                          -----------------------------------
         Total Stockholders' Equity                                               1,097,638        1,015,027
                                                                          -----------------------------------
         Total Liabilities, Minority Interest
           and Stockholders' Equity                                              $1,543,325       $1,279,849
                                                                          ===================================
</TABLE>
The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>



A28

                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation
                                and Subsidiaries
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended December 31,                                                         1997             1996                1995
                                                                                         ----             -----               ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S>                                                                             <C>                <C>               <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net earnings                                                                          $185,658          $180,512           $217,754
Adjustments  to  reconcile  net  earnings to net cash  provided  from  operating
 activities:
  Depreciation and depletion                                                            46,736            41,623             35,952
  Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes                                         (7,289)           12,043              3,168
  Minority interest of labor shares                                                      4,437             5,208             43,558
  Net loss on sale of investments and property                                             268               110              2,473
  Cash provided from (used for) operating assets and liabilities:
    Accounts receivable                                                                 15,718            10,498             (1,939)
    Inventories                                                                          9,998           (15,046)             7,992
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                            (7,089)          (52,023)            19,667
    Other operating assets and liabilities                                              30,747           (17,444)             7,699
    Foreign currency transaction gain                                                   (1,616)           (6,707)            (5,950)
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------
 Net cash provided from operating activities                                           277,568           158,774            330,374
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures                                                                 (183,956)         (120,803)           (183,041)
Release of restricted cash                                                                   -                -              60,450
Purchase of held-to-maturity investments                                             (204,590)                -             (76,333)
Proceeds from held-to-maturity investments                                              1,000            41,453              76,877
Sales of investments and property                                                      49,914                 -               2,596
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------
Net cash used for investing activities                                               (337,632)          (79,350)           (119,451)
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Debt incurred                                                                         200,000            47,000              62,000
Debt repaid                                                                           (58,684)          (34,289)            (86,110)
Escrow deposits on long-term loans                                                    (15,364)          (10,065)             10,809
Dividends paid to common stockholders                                                (101,050)         (117,913)            (83,747)
Distributions to minority interests                                                    (2,504)           (4,091)                  -
Net treasury stock transactions                                                        (1,681)           (1,155)                  -
Purchases of labor shares                                                              (8,885)           (7,130)                  -
Proceeds from labor share subscription                                                      -                -               10,944
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided from (used for)
 financing activities                                                                  11,832          (127,643)            (86,104)
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                                                 1,518             1,778               1,491
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                      (46,714)          (46,441)            126,310
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of year                                       173,205           219,646              93,336
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------

Cash and cash equivalents, at end of year                                            $126,491           $173,205           $219,646
                                                                                ----------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>




A29

                        Southern Peru Copper Corporation
                                and Subsidiaries
            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  For the years ended December 31,                                                  1997             1996             1995
                                                                                    ----             ----             ----
  (Dollars in thousands)
  <S>                                                                                    <C>               <C>  <C>
  CAPITAL STOCK:
            SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION
  COMMON STOCK:
  Balance at beginning of year                                                      $137             $115            $  -
  Issuance of 11,480,093 shares                                                        -                -             115
  Conversion from Class A to Common Stock, 1997 - 650,000 shares; 1996 -
  2,200,000 shares                                                                     6               22               -           
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                             143              137             115
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

  CLASS A COMMON STOCK:
  Balance at beginning of year                                                       666              688               -
  Issuance of 68,750,833 shares                                                        -                -             688
  Conversion to Common Stock, 1997 - 650,000 shares;
  1996 - 2,200,000 shares                                                             (7)             (22)              -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                             659              666             688

                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
            SOUTHERN PERU LIMITED
  COMMON STOCK:
  Balance at beginning of year, 76,251,193 shares                                      -                -             763
  Retirement of treasury stock, 10,533,700 shares                                      -                -            (106)
  Exchange for shares of Southern Peru
  Copper Corporation, 65,717,493 shares                                                -                -            (657)
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                               -                -               -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

  ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL:
            SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION
  Balance at beginning of year                                                    265,745          265,738               -
  Additional paid-in capital on shares issued                                           -                -          81,222
  Market value of shares issued in exchange for
    labor shares                                                                        -                -         184,516
  Additional paid-in capital on treasury shares issued                                  -                7               -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                          265,745          265,745         265,738
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

            SOUTHERN PERU LIMITED
  Balance at beginning of year                                                           -                -        122,477
  Retirement of treasury stock                                                           -                -        (41,224)
  Exchange to shares of Southern Peru Copper Corp.                                       -                -        (81,253)
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                                 -                -               -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

  TREASURY STOCK:
            SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION
  Balance at beginning of year                                                        (788)               -               -
  Purchased                                                                         (1,997)          (1,155)              -
  Used for corporate purposes                                                          316              367               -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                            (2,469)            (788)              -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

           SOUTHERN PERU LIMITED
  Balance at beginning of year, 10,533,700 shares                                        -                -          (60,000)
  Retirement of 10,533,700 shares of treasury stock                                      -                -           60,000
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                                 -                -                -
                                                                              ---------------------------------------------------

  RETAINED EARNINGS:
  Balance at beginning of year                                                      749,267         686,946          571,609
  Net earnings                                                                      185,658         180,512          217,754
  Dividends paid                                                                   (101,050)       (117,913)         (83,747)
  Stock awards                                                                         (315)           (278)               -
  Retirement of treasury stock                                                            -              -           (18,670)
                                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
  Balance at end of year                                                            833,560         749,267          686,946
                                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
  TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                     $1,097,638      $1,015,027        $ 953,487
                                                                               ---------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>





A30

                        SOUTHERN PERU COPPER CORPORATION
                                and SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of consolidation:
The consolidated  financial  statements of Southern Peru Copper  Corporation and
Subsidiaries  (the Company) include the accounts of significant  subsidiaries in
which the Company  has voting  control,  and are  prepared  in  accordance  with
generally  accepted  accounting  principles  in the United  States (U.S.  GAAP).
Certain  prior year  amounts  have been  reclassified  to conform to the current
year's presentation.

Use of estimates:
The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and  liabilities  and disclosure of contingent  assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial  statements  and the reported  amounts of revenues and
expenses  during the reporting  period.  Actual  results could differ from those
estimates.

Revenue recognition:
Substantially all of the Company's copper is sold under annual contracts.  Sales
are recognized when title passes. Pricing is based on prevailing monthly average
London Metal  Exchange  (LME) copper  prices for a quotation  period,  generally
being the  month  of,  the month  prior or the  month  following  the  actual or
contractual  month  of  shipment  or  delivery  according  to the  terms  of the
contracts.  Price  estimates  used for  provisionally  priced sales are based on
prices in effect at the time of  shipment or period end  prices,  if lower,  and
these estimates are subject to change during the settlement  period. The Company
sells copper in blister and refined form at industry standard  commercial terms.
Net sales include the invoiced value of copper,  silver,  molybdenum,  and gains
from the sale or settlement of copper put options.

Cash equivalents and marketable securities:
Cash equivalents  include all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three
months or less, when purchased.  Marketable securities include short-term liquid
investments with a maturity of more than three months,  when purchased,  and are
carried at cost, which approximates market.

Inventories:
Metal  inventories  are  carried at the lower of average  cost or market.  Costs
incurred  in  the   production  of  metal   inventories   exclude   general  and
administrative  costs.  Supplies  inventories are carried at average cost less a
reserve for obsolescence.

Property:
Assets are valued at cost or net realizable  value.  In accordance with SFAS No.
121,  "Accounting  for the  Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived
Assets to be  Disposed  Of",  the Company  reviews  long-lived  assets,  certain
identifiable  intangibles  and goodwill  related to those assets for  impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
the assets may not be recoverable.  The impairment loss on such assets,  as well
as long-lived assets and certain identifiable  intangibles to be disposed of, is
measured  as the amount by which the  carrying  value of the assets  exceeds the
fair value of the assets (less disposal costs, if applicable).

The Company evaluates the carrying value of assets based on undiscounted  future
cash flows  considering  expected metal prices based on historical  metal prices
and price trends.


<PAGE>


A31

Betterments, renewals, costs of bringing new mineral properties into production,
and the cost of major development  programs at existing mines are capitalized as
mineral land. Maintenance,  repairs, normal development costs at existing mines,
and gains or losses on assets  retired  or sold are  reflected  in  earnings  as
incurred.  Buildings and equipment are depreciated on the  straight-line  method
over  estimated  lives from 5 to 40 years,  or the estimated life of the mine if
shorter. Depletion of mineral land is computed by the units-of-production method
using proven and probable ore reserves.

Exploration:
Tangible and intangible costs incurred in the search for mineral  properties are
charged against earnings when incurred.

Financial Instruments:
The Company may use derivative instruments to manage its exposure to market risk
from changes in commodity prices. Derivative instruments which are designated as
hedges  must be  deemed  effective  at  reducing  the risk  associated  with the
exposure  being hedged and must be designated as a hedge at the inception of the
contract.

Depending  on the  market  fundamentals  of a metal  and other  conditions,  the
Company may purchase put options to reduce or eliminate  the risk of metal price
declines  below the option strike price on a portion of its  anticipated  future
production. The cost of options is amortized on a straight-line basis during the
period in which the  options are  exercisable.  Gains or losses from the sale or
exercise of options, net of unamortized acquisition costs, are recognized in the
period in which the underlying  hedged  production is sold and are reported as a
component of the underlying transaction.

The  Company  may enter  into fuel swap  agreements  to limit the effect of fuel
price changes on production costs. A fuel swap establishes a fixed price for the
quantity of fuel covered by the agreement.  The difference between the published
price for fuel and the price  established  in the contract for the month covered
by the swap is recognized in production costs.

Stock Based Compensation:
In 1996 the Company elected to apply the disclosure only provisions of Statement
of  Financial   Accounting   Standards  No.  123,  "Accounting  for  Stock-Based
Compensation."

Impact of New Accounting Standard:
In 1997 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,
"Earnings  per  Share."  The  statement  did not have a  material  impact on the
Company's financial statements.

In June 1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board issued  Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income." This
statement which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997,
requires  the  Company  to make  certain  disclosures  but has no  impact on the
Company's financial statements.

2.  Exchange Offer

Southern Peru Copper Holding Company, (the Holding Company), was incorporated on
September  7, 1995,  pursuant  to the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware for the purpose of  conducting  an exchange  offer of its common stock,
par value $0.01 per share for any and all labor  shares of the  Peruvian  Branch
(the Branch) of Southern Peru Copper  Corporation  (the Operating  Company).  In
connection  with the exchange offer,  the Operating  Company changed its name to
Southern Peru Limited (SP Limited) and the Holding  Company  changed its name to
Southern Peru Copper Corporation.



<PAGE>


A32

The exchange offer expired on December 29, 1995,  with 80.8% of the labor shares
tendered  which  reduced the  interest of labor  shares from 17.3% to 3.3%.  The
common  stock  is  listed  on the New York  Stock  Exchange  and the Lima  Stock
Exchange and trading commenced January 5, 1996.

In addition, the stockholders of SP Limited exchanged 65,717,493 shares of their
common stock for 68,750,833 shares of Class A common stock in the Company.

With the  completion  of the exchange  offer,  the Company has  outstanding  two
classes of common stock, the common stock exchanged for labor shares and Class A
common  stock which at December  31,  1997,  represented  17.8% and 82.2% of the
common equity of the Company, respectively. Holders of common stock are entitled
to one vote per share and holders of Class A common  stock are  entitled to five
votes per share except for the election of directors and as required by law.

The exchange of common stock for labor shares was accounted for as a purchase of
a minority interest. The value of the common stock issued in the exchange (based
on the average per share trading value for the three business days ended January
9, 1996)  plus  issuance  costs  exceeded  the  carrying  value of the  minority
interests acquired by $82.0 million,  net of income taxes. The increase in value
was  assigned to proven and  probable  sulfide and  leachable  ore  reserves and
mineralized  material which is being  amortized based on the units of production
method, and to metal inventory.

The following  table provides the comparative  unaudited  proforma 1995 earnings
information, as if the exchange offer were completed on January 1, 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            1995
                                                                                                        (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                       <C>                   <C>
                                                                                     Historical          Proforma
(in millions, except per share data)
Net sales                                                                            $ 928.8             $ 928.8
                                                                                      ------              ------
Earnings before taxes on
  income and minority interest of labor shares                                         380.4              370.7(a)
Taxes on income                                                                        119.1              118.9(b)
Minority interest of labor
  shares in Peruvian Branch                                                             43.5               7.7(c)
                                                                          --            ----               ----
Net earnings                                                                         $ 217.8             $ 244.1
                                                                                      ======              ======

Net earnings per share (basic and diluted)                                            $ 3.31             $ 3.04
Cash dividends paid per share                                                         $ 1.27             $ 1.04
Weighted average number of
  shares outstanding                                                                    65.7               80.2
</TABLE>
     (a) The market value of the common  stock issued for labor shares  tendered
     pursuant  to the  exchange  offer was in  excess  of the book  value of the
     minority interest of such labor shares.  This excess was assigned to proven
     and probable mineral reserves, mineralized material and to metal inventory.
     Proforma  earnings  reflect the  amortization of the excess of market value
     over book value which was  assigned  to mineral  reserves  and  mineralized
     material,  based  on  actual  copper  production  and a  charge  to cost of
     products  sold of the excess amount which would have been assigned to metal
     inventory at January 1, 1995.

     (b) Reflects the  reduction  of the  deferred  income taxes  related to the
     amortization  of the excess of the market  value of common stock issued for
     labor shares tendered pursuant to the exchange offer over the book value of
     the minority interest of such labor shares.

     (c)  Reflects the  reduction  of the minority  interest of the labor shares
     tendered pursuant to the exchange offer.


<PAGE>


A33

3. Foreign Exchange

The functional  currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. The Company's sales,
cash,  trade  receivables,  fixed asset  additions,  trade payables and debt are
primarily dollar-denominated. A portion of the operating costs of the Company is
denominated in Peruvian soles.

Gains  resulting  from  foreign  currency  transactions  are  included in "Other
income" and  amounted to $2.0  million,  $6.7  million and $6.0 million in 1997,
1996 and 1995, respectively.

4. Taxes on Income

The components of the provision for taxes on income are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended December 31,                                        1997            1996           1995
                                                                        ----            ----           ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                         <C>                 <C>                    <C>
                                                            ------------------- --------------- ---------------
U.S. Federal and state                                               $  10.6          $  5.3         $   4.6
                                                            ------------------- --------------- ---------------
Foreign:
  Current                                                               52.3            62.9           111.3
  Deferred                                                              (7.3)           12.0             3.2
                                                            ------------------- --------------- ---------------
Foreign                                                                 45.0            74.9           114.5
                                                            =================== =============== ===============
  Total provision for income taxes                                   $  55.6         $  80.2         $ 119.1
                                                            =================== =============== ===============
   </TABLE>
   Total taxes paid were $30.1  million,  $123.4  million  and $80.1  million in
1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.

Reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate
is as follows:
   <TABLE>
   <CAPTION>
For the years ended December 31,                                  1997                1996                 1995
                                                                  ----                ----                 ----
<S>                                                        <C>                  <C>                 <C>
Peruvian income tax at maximum
  statutory rates                                                 30.0%               30.0%                30.0%
U.S. income tax at statutory rate                                 35.0                35.0                 35.0
Utilization of foreign tax credits                               (16.9)              (25.3)               (27.9)
Peruvian reinvestment allowance                                   (9.0)                   -                    -
Alternative minimum tax (AMT) credit                              (3.4)                   -                    -
Percentage depletion                                              (9.6)               (9.0)                (6.6)
Income not deductible (not taxable)
  in Peru                                                         (2.6)               (1.8)                  0.1
Other                                                             (0.9)                 1.3                  0.7
                                                           ==================== =================== ====================
  Effective income tax rate                                       22.6%               30.2%                31.3%
                                                           ==================== =================== ====================
   </TABLE>


<PAGE>


A34

Temporary  differences and carryforwards which give rise to deferred tax assets,
liabilities and related valuation allowances are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
At December 31,                                                                              1997               1996
                                                                                             ----               ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                                                   <C>                 <C>
Current:
  Accounts receivable                                                                          $1.6             $  0.5
  Inventories                                                                                   0.1                0.1
                                                                                      ------------------- ------------------
    Net deferred tax assets                                                                     1.7                0.6
                                                                                      ------------------- ------------------
Non-current:
  Foreign tax credit carryforwards                                                                -               69.4
  AMT credit carryforwards                                                                        -                6.8
  Property, plant and equipment                                                              (43.5)             (48.7)
  Other                                                                                       (0.8)              (0.7)
  Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets                                                     -             (76.2)
                                                                                      ------------------- ------------------
    Net deferred tax liabilities                                                             (44.3)             (49.4)
                                                                                      ------------------- ------------------

Total net deferred tax liabilities                                                          $(42.6)           $ (48.8)
                                                                                      =================== ==================
</TABLE>
The decrease in the  valuation  allowance of $76.2  million from 1996 to 1997 is
primarily attributable to the utilization of foreign tax credits and alternative
minimum tax credits in 1997.

In the first quarter of 1997,  the  Government  of Peru approved a  reinvestment
allowance for the Company's program to expand the Cuajone Mine. The reinvestment
allowance  provides SPCC with tax incentives in Peru,  and as a result,  certain
U.S.  tax  credit  carryforwards,  for  which no  benefit  had  previously  been
recorded, were realized. The reduction in the effective tax rate, as a result of
the  reinvestment  allowance  for the twelve  months  ended  December  31, 1997,
lowered tax expense  approximately  $14.7 million.  Pursuant to the reinvestment
allowance  SPCC has received tax deductions in Peru in amounts equal to the cost
of the qualifying property  (approximately $245 million). As qualifying property
is acquired,  the financial  statement carrying value of the qualifying property
will be reduced to reflect  the tax  benefit  associated  with the  reinvestment
allowance   (approximately  $73  million).  As  a  result,  financial  statement
depreciation expense related to the qualifying property will be reduced over its
useful life (approximately 15 years).

The Company obtains income tax credits in Peru for  value-added  taxes (VAT)paid
in  connection  with the  purchase  of  capital  equipment  and other  goods and
services  employed  in its  operations  and records  these  credits as a prepaid
expense.  Under current Peruvian law, the Company is entitled to use the credits
against its Peruvian  income tax liability or to receive a refund.  The carrying
value of these Peruvian tax credits approximates their market value.



<PAGE>


A35

5.  Net Sales
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net sales by country were as follows:
For the years ended December 31,                                     1997         1996             1995
                                                                     ----         ----             ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                             <C>              <C>            <C>
United States                                                       $132.1         $ 77.4          $ 60.3
Italy                                                                110.0          109.4           153.0
United Kingdom                                                        98.4          110.3           108.8
The Netherlands                                                       83.8           94.3           189.7
Japan                                                                 72.5           82.0           102.4
Foreign - Other                                                      317.4          279.6           314.6
                                                                ================ ============== ===============
  Net sales                                                         $814.2         $753.0          $928.8
                                                                ================ ============== ===============
</TABLE>
At December 31, 1997,  the Company had recorded  sales of 42.1 million pounds of
copper at a provisional  price of 78.2 cents per pound.  These sales are subject
to final pricing  based on the average  monthly LME copper price in the month of
final settlement which will occur principally in the first quarter of 1998.

Under the terms of a sales contract with Union Miniere,  the Company is required
to supply Union Miniere, through its agent, S.A. Sogem N.V., with 46,300 tons of
blister  copper  annually  for a ten year period from  January 1, 1994,  through
December 31, 2003. The price of the copper, contained in blister, supplied under
the contract is determined  based on the LME monthly  average  settlement  price
less a refining  allowance,  which is agreed upon annually based on world market
terms.

Under the terms of a sales contract with Mitsui & Co. Ltd (Mitsui),  the Company
is  required  to supply to Mitsui,  at its  option,  up to 26,455 tons of copper
cathodes  annually for a seven year period from January 1, 1994 through December
31,  2000.  Pricing  of the  cathodes  is  based  upon the LME  monthly  average
settlement  price plus a producer premium which is agreed upon annually based on
world market terms.


6.  Financial Instruments

Hedging  Activities:  The Company may use  derivative  instruments to manage its
exposure to market risk from changes in commodity prices. Derivative instruments
which are  designated  as hedges must be deemed  effective  at reducing the risk
associated  with the exposure  being hedged and must be designated as a hedge at
the inception of the contract.

Copper:  Depending on the market fundamentals and other conditions,  the Company
may purchase put options to reduce or eliminate the risk of price declines below
the option strike price on a portion of its anticipated future  production.  Put
options  purchased  by the  Company  establish  a  minimum  sales  price for the
production  covered by such put options and permit the Company to participate in
price  increases  above the option price.  The cost of options is amortized on a
straight-line  basis  during the period in which the  options  are  exercisable.
Depending upon market conditions the Company may either sell options it holds or
exercise the options at  maturity.  Gains or losses from the sale or exercise of
options,  net of unamortized  acquisition costs, are recognized in the period in
which the  underlying  production is sold and are reported as a component of the
underlying transaction.



<PAGE>


A36

Earnings include gains from option sales and exercises of $10.2 million in 1997,
$9.9 million in 1996 and losses of $2.1 million in 1995.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31, 1997, the Company held the following copper put options:
(in millions, except per pound amounts)

                                                                              Percent of
                                 Strike Price           Unamortized           Estimated
Pounds             Period        Per Pound              Cost                  Production
- ------------ ------------------- ---------------------- --------------------- -------------------------------
<S>          <C>                 <C>                    <C>                   <C>
   44.0         1/98-3/98             $0.95                  $0.6                   27%

</TABLE>

Fuel Swaps:  The Company may enter into fuel swap agreements to limit the effect
of changes in fuel prices on its  production  costs.  A fuel swap  establishes a
fixed price for the quantity of fuel covered by the  agreement.  The  difference
between the published  price for fuel and the price  established in the contract
for the month  covered by the swap is  recognized  in  production  costs.  As of
December  31,  1997,  the  Company  has  entered  into the  following  fuel swap
agreements:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      Percent of
                                                    Quantity                 Contract                 Estimated Fuel
        Fuel Type             Period                (Barrels)                Price                    Requirement
- --------------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------
<S>                         <C>                     <C>                      <C>                      <C>
Residual Oil #6:               1/98-3/98               270,000                  $13.21                       88%
                               4/98-12/98              270,000                  $13.93                       30%

Diesel Fuel #2:                1/98-3/98                80,500                  $20.83                       54%
                               4/98-12/98              120,000                  $21.40                       27%

</TABLE>

The estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments is:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                 1997                                    1996
(in millions)                                        Carrying           Fair                  Carrying           Fair
                                                      Value             Value                  Value             Value
<S>                                         <C>              <C>               <C>   <C>              <C>
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents                             $126.5            $126.5                $ 173.2           $ 173.2
Marketable securities -
    held to maturity                                   204.6             204.6                    1.0               1.0
Put options                                              0.6               7.2                      -                 -
Fuel swap agreements                                       -             (0.5)                      -                 -
Liabilities:
Long-term debt                                        $247.9            $248.3                $ 106.6           $ 102.3
</TABLE>
The following  methods and  assumptions  were used to estimate the fair value of
each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that
value:

Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amount  approximates fair value because
of the short maturity of these instruments.

Marketable  securities  - The  carrying  amount and fair value are  reported  at
amortized cost, which approximates market, since these securities are to be held
to maturity.



<PAGE>


A37

Put options - Fair value is an estimate  based on  relevant  market  information
such as: volatility of similar options, futures prices and the contracted strike
price.

Fuel swap agreements - Fair value is based on quoted market prices.

Long-term debt - Fair value is based on the quoted market prices for the same or
similar issues.

7. Workers' Participation

Provisions  for workers'  participation  are  calculated at 8% of pre-tax Branch
earnings as required by Peruvian law. This  participation  is accrued during the
year and distributed to workers following determination of final results for the
year.


8. Minority Interest of  Labor Shares

The  minority  interest  of the  labor  shares is based on the  earnings  of the
Company's Peruvian Branch.

During  1997 and 1996,  the Company  acquired  approximately  2.0  million  (1.8
million in 1996) labor shares representing a 0.6% (0.5% in 1996) interest in the
Branch at a total cost of $8.9  million  ($7.1  million in 1996).  The  carrying
value of the  minority  interest was reduced by $5.1 million and the excess paid
over the carrying  value of $3.8  million was  assigned  primarily to proven and
probable  sulfide and  leachable  ore reserves and  mineralized  material and is
being  amortized  based on  production.  As a  result  of the  acquisition,  the
remaining labor  shareholders hold a 2.2% interest in the Branch at December 31,
1997,  and are entitled to a pro rata  participation  in the cash  distributions
made by the Branch.  The labor shares are recorded as a minority interest in the
Company's financial statements.


9. Inventories
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                       1997              1996
                                                                      ----              ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                             <C>               <C>
Metals:
  Finished goods                                                     $  0.6            $  2.4
  Work-in-process                                                      45.0              47.1
Supplies, net of reserves                                              63.1              69.2
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
  Total inventories                                                  $108.7            $118.7
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
</TABLE>

10. Property
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                         1997              1996
                                                                        ----              ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                             <C>               <C>
Buildings and equipment                                                $1,574.3         $ 1,503.3
Mineral land                                                              250.0             235.3
Land, other than mineral                                                    1.3               0.9
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
  Total property                                                        1,825.6           1,739.5
Accumulated depreciation                                                  878.1             883.7
                                                                ---------------- -----------------
  Net property                                                         $  947.5         $   855.8
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
</TABLE>



<PAGE>


A38

11.  Other Current Liabilities
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                       1997              1996
(in millions)                                                         ----              ----

<S>                                                                    <C>        <C>
Accrued workers' participation                                        $13.8           $  16.7
Accrued severance pay, current portion                                  1.7               3.1
Salaries and wages                                                      8.0               8.1
Taxes on income                                                           -               8.9
Other                                                                     -              11.0
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
  Total other current liabilities                                      $23.5           $  47.8
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
</TABLE>

12.  Debt and Available Credit Facilities
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Long-term debt at December 31,                                        1997              1996
                                                                      ----              ----
(in millions)
<S>                                                             <C>               <C>
6.43% EXIM Bank credit agreement                                      $20.4           $  26.3
CAF credit agreement - average 9.4%                                    27.5              35.3
Mitsui credit agreement - LIBOR + 2.87%                                   -              45.0
7.9% Secured Export Notes due 2007                                    150.0                 -
8.25% Corporate bonds due 2004                                         50.0                 -
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
  Total debt                                                          247.9             106.6
Less, current portion                                                  13.7              23.7
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
  Total long-term debt                                                $234.2           $  82.9
                                                                ----------------- -----------------
</TABLE>
Interest paid by the Company (excluding amounts capitalized of $2.3 million, nil
and $1.8 million in 1997, 1996 and 1995,  respectively) was $19.0 million, $10.8
million and $12.6 million in 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.

Fees paid for loan  agreements  of $13.9  million  and $1.6  million in 1997 and
1995,  respectively,  are  included  in  other  assets  and  amortized  over the
respective terms of the loans.

Aggregate maturities of the borrowings outstanding at December 31, 1997,
are as follows (in millions):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                      <C>
                 1998                              $13.7
                 1999                               13.7
                 2000                               23.3
                 2001                               24.3
                 2002                               18.9
              Thereafter                           154.0
                                         --------------------
                 Total                            $247.9
                                         --------------------
</TABLE>
In April  1997,  the  Company  entered  into a $600  million  seven-year  credit
agreement with a group of international  financial  institutions.  The agreement
consists of a $400  million  term loan  facility  and a $200  million  revolving
credit facility. The interest rate during the first three years of the agreement
on any loans  outstanding is LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum for term loans and LIBOR
plus 2.0% for  revolving  credit  loans.  A commitment  fee of 0.5% per annum is
payable on the undrawn portion of the facility. No amounts have been drawn under
this agreement as of December 31, 1997.



<PAGE>


A39

In May 1997, the Company  privately  placed $150 million of Secured Export Notes
in the United States and international  markets. These notes were issued with an
average  maturity of seven years and a final maturity in 2007 and were priced at
par with a coupon rate of 7.9%.  In addition,  in June 1997 the Company sold $50
million of 8.25% bonds due June 2004 to investors in Peru.

Some financing agreements contain covenants which limit the payment of dividends
to  stockholders.  Under the most  restrictive  covenant,  the  Company  may pay
dividends to stockholders  equal to 50% of its net income for any fiscal quarter
as long as such  dividends  are  paid  by June 30 of the  following  year.  As a
result,  net assets of the  Company  unavailable  for the  payment of  dividends
totaled  $1,082  million at  December  31,  1997.  In  accordance  with the most
restrictive covenant of the Company's loan agreements,  additional  indebtedness
of $849.7 million would have been permitted at December 31, 1997.

The EXIM Bank credit agreement is  collateralized by pledges of receivables from
sales of 7,700 tons of copper per year. The CAF loan is  collateralized by liens
on the SX/EW facility. The Secured Export Notes and the seven-year loan facility
require that most of the  collections of export copper sales be deposited into a
trust account in the United States. Twenty percent of these collections are used
as collateral for the  outstanding  Secured Export Notes with the balance of the
collections remitted directly to the Company. The excess funds in the collateral
account are remitted to the Company,  if all financial  requirements are met. As
part of these  agreements,  the Company must maintain  three month and six month
collection ratios, as defined  (aggregate  collection as a specified multiple of
debt service).  Both  facilities  require  escrow  deposits of three months debt
service. In addition,  certain of the agreements require the Company to maintain
a minimum  stockholders'  equity of $750  million,  specified  ratios of debt to
equity,  current assets to current  liabilities  and an interest  coverage test.
Reduction of ASARCO  Incorporated's  (Asarco)  voting interest in the Company to
less than a  majority  would  constitute  an event of  default  under one of the
financing  agreements.  The  Company  is in  compliance  with the  various  loan
covenants at December 31, 1997.  Included in Other Assets are $13.5 million held
in escrow accounts as required by the Company's loan agreements.  The funds will
be released from escrow as scheduled loan repayments are made.


13.  Benefit Plans

The Company has two  noncontributory,  defined  benefit  pension plans  covering
salaried employees in the United States and certain employees in Peru.  Benefits
are based on salary and years of service.  The  Company's  funding  policy is to
contribute  amounts  to  the  plans  sufficient  to  meet  the  minimum  funding
requirements set forth in the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of 1974,
plus such  additional  amounts as the Company may  determine to be  appropriate.
Plan  assets  are  primarily  invested  in  immediate   participation  guarantee
contracts, mutual funds, stock index funds and deposit administration contracts.
Effective  January 1, 1997 one of the Company's  pension  plans,  which provides
benefits to non-U.S.  expatriate employees,  was amended to cease future benefit
accruals.  Accordingly,  those participants  became eligible for future benefits
under the Company's other pension plan.



<PAGE>


A40

Net pension costs consisted of:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended December 31,                                    1997                1996                 1995
(in millions)                                                       ----                ----                 ----

<S>                                                   <C>                 <C>                 <C>
Service cost                                                      $  0.4              $  0.5               $  0.3
Interest cost on projected
    benefit obligations                                              0.6                 0.5                  0.4
Actual return on plan assets                                        (0.6)               (0.6)                (0.4)
Other items                                                            -                 0.4                  0.3
                                                      ------------------- ------------------- --------------------
Net pension cost                                                  $  0.4              $  0.8               $  0.6
                                                      ------------------- ------------------- --------------------
</TABLE>
The funded status of the plans using the projected unit credit method is:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                        1997              1996
(in millions)                                                          ----              ----

<S>                                                          <C>                 <C>
Assets and obligations:
  Vested benefit obligation                                            $7.8             $ 5.3
  Nonvested benefits                                                    0.5               0.5
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
Accumulated benefit obligation                                          8.3               5.8
Plan assets at fair value                                               9.0               5.0
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
Plan assets in excess of (less than)
accumulated benefit obligation                                          0.7              (0.8)
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
                                                             ------------------- -----------------

Projected benefit obligation (PBO)                                      9.7               7.2
Plan assets at fair value                                               9.0               5.0
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
Plan assets less than PBO                                              (0.7)             (2.2)
Minimum liability                                                         -              (0.5)
Prior service cost                                                     (0.1)             (0.1)
Initial net plan obligation                                             1.8               2.1
Effect of changes in assumptions and
actuarial gains and losses                                             (0.6)             (0.2)
                                                             ------------------- -----------------
Pension asset (liability) reflected
in consolidated balance sheet                                          $0.4             $(0.9)
                                                             =================== =================
</TABLE>
The actuarial  computations  for 1997 and 1996 are based upon a discount rate on
benefit  obligations of 7%, an expected  long-term rate of return on plan assets
of 8% and expected annual salary increases of 4%.


Post-retirement Benefits:

The post-retirement health care plan for retired salaried employees eligible for
Medicare was adopted by the Company on May 1, 1996. Secondary coverage under the
Company's plan is available for all retired  salaried  employees who permanently
reside in the United States and who contribute amounts as defined by the plan.

Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs include:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the year ended December 31,                                                     1997              1996
(in millions)                                                                       ----              ----

<S>                                                                        <C>                <C>
Service and interest cost                                                           $0.1              $0.1
Amortization of prior service cost                                                   0.1               0.1
                                                                                     ---               ---
Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs                                          $0.2              $0.2
                                                                                    ====              ====
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


A41

The following sets forth the plan's status  reconciled with amounts  reported in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31,                                                                                 1997          1996
(in millions)                                                                                   ----          ----

<S>                                                                                        <C>           <C>
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation (APBO):
  Retirees                                                                                       $0.2          $0.2
  Fully eligible active plan participants                                                         0.1           0.1
  Other plan participants                                                                         0.6           0.6
                                                                                                  ---           ---
Total APBO                                                                                        0.9           0.9

Item not yet recognized in earnings:
  Prior service cost                                                                             (0.5)         (0.7)
                                                                                                 -----         -----
Post-retirement benefit obligation                                                               $0.4          $0.2
                                                                                                 ====          ====
</TABLE>
The annual  assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered  benefits
(i.e. health cost trend rate) is 6% for 1997 and 1996 and is assumed to decrease
gradually  to 5% by 1999 and remain at that level  thereafter.  The health  care
cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. For
example,  increasing  the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage
point in each  year  would  increase  the  accumulated  post-retirement  benefit
obligation  at  December  31,  1997 by $0.1  million  and would have no material
effect on the net periodic  post-retirement benefit costs for 1997. The discount
rate used in determining the accumulated  post-retirement benefit obligation was
7% at December 31, 1997 and 1996. The plan is unfunded.

Employee Savings Plan:

The Company  maintains  an employee  savings plan for  employees  working in the
United States and expatriate  employees in Peru which permits  employees to make
contributions  by salary  reduction  pursuant to section  401(k) of the Internal
Revenue  Code.  The plan was amended,  effective  January 1, 1997,  to include a
Company  matching  contribution  equal  to  50%  of  the  first  6% of  employee
contributions.   In   connection   with  the  required   match,   the  Company's
contributions charged against earnings were $0.2 million in 1997.

14. Stockholders' Equity

Common Stock:

The stockholders of the Company at December 31, 1997 were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                        Percent of
                                                                                      Total Number of

                                                              --------------------    --------------------

           <S>                                                <C>                     <C>
           Class A Common Shares:
             ASARCO Incorporated                                       43,348,949                   54.1%
             Cerro Trading Company, Inc.                               11,378,088                   14.2%
             Phelps Dodge Overseas Capital
               Corporation                                             11,173,796                   14.0%
                                                              --------------------    --------------------
                                                              --------------------    --------------------
             Total Class A Common Shares                               65,900,833                   82.3%
           Common Shares                                               14,157,107                   17.7%
                                                              --------------------    --------------------
             Total                                                     80,057,940                  100.0%
                                                              --------------------    --------------------
                                                              --------------------    --------------------

</TABLE>



<PAGE>


  A42

  On March 3, 1997,  Cerro Trading  Company,  Inc.  transferred  650,000 Class A
  common shares to The Pritzker  Family  Philanthropic  Fund. In accordance with
  the Company's  Certificate of  Incorporation  these shares were  automatically
  converted into common stock of the Company.


  Stock Options:

  The Company has two  stockholder  approved plans, a Stock Incentive Plan and a
  Directors'  Stock  Award  Plan.  The Stock  Incentive  Plan  provides  for the
  granting of  nonqualified  or incentive  stock  options,  as defined under the
  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as  amended,  as well as for the  award  of
  restricted  stock and bonuses payable in stock. The price at which options may
  be granted under the Stock  Incentive  Plan shall not be less than 100% of the
  fair  market  value  of the  common  stock on the date of grant in the case of
  incentive  stock  options,  or 50% in the case of other  options.  In general,
  options are not  exercisable for six months and expire after 10 years from the
  date of grant.

  Options  granted may  provide  for Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (SAR).  An SAR
  permits an optionee,  in lieu of  exercising  the option,  to receive from the
  Company payment of an amount equal to the difference  between the market value
  of the stock on the date of election of the SAR and the purchase  price of the
  stock under the terms of the option.

  The authorized number of shares under the Stock Incentive Plan is 1,000,000 of
  which  300,000  may be awarded as  restricted  stock.  At December  31,  1997,
  836,635 shares are available for future grants under this plan (927,110 shares
  at December 31, 1996).

  The  Directors'   Stock  Award  Plan  provides  that  directors  who  are  not
  compensated  as  employees of the Company  will be  automatically  awarded 200
  shares of common stock upon election and 200 additional  shares following each
  annual meeting of stockholders  thereafter.  Under the directors plan, 100,000
  shares have been reserved for awards.  At December 31, 1997, 8,400 shares have
  been awarded under this plan.

  The  Company  has  adopted  the  disclosure-only  provisions  of SFAS No. 123,
  "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation".  Accordingly,  no compensation cost
  has been  recognized  for awards under the stock option plan. If  compensation
  cost for the Company's Stock  Incentive Plan had been determined  based on the
  fair value at the grant date for awards in 1997 and 1996,  consistent with the
  provisions  of SFAS No. 123, the Company's net earnings and earnings per share
  would have been  reduced to the  proforma  amounts  indicated  below:  
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(in millions, except per share amounts)
                                                                               1997           1996
                                                                               ----                                    ----
<S>                                                                 <C>               <C>
Net earnings - as reported                                                    $185.7         $180.5
Net earnings - pro forma                                                      $185.5         $180.4
Earnings per share (Basic) - as reported                                      $ 2.32         $ 2.25
Earnings per share (Diluted) - as reported                                    $ 2.32         $ 2.25
Earnings per share (Basic) - pro forma                                        $ 2.32         $ 2.25
Earnings per share (Diluted) - pro forma                                      $ 2.32         $ 2.25

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


A43

For purposes of computing  earnings per share,  basic and diluted,  the dilutive
effect of stock options on common shares outstanding is as follows:

  <TABLE>
  <CAPTION>
Weighted average common shares outstanding:                                    1997            1996
(in millions)                                                                  ----            ----

<S>                                                                 <C>               <C>
  Basic                                                                         80.2           80.2
  Dilutive effect of stock options                                                 -              -
                                                                    ================= ==============
  Diluted                                                                       80.2           80.2
                                                                    ================= ==============

</TABLE>
The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes  option-pricing  model  with the  following  assumptions  used for
grants in 1997:  dividend yield of 4.05%  (6.57%-1996);  expected  volatility of
29.2% (28.4%-1996);  risk-free interest rate of 6.31% (6.17%-1996); and expected
life of 7.0 years (6.9 years-1996).

Stock option  activity  over the past two years under the Stock  Incentive  Plan
was:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            Weighted
                                                     Number of              Average                      Option Price
                                                       Shares                Price                     (Range Per Share)
                                                  -----------------     -----------------      ----------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>                   <C>                    <C>
Outstanding at January 1, 1996                                   -                      -                        -
Granted                                                     72,890                  16.06                   $16.06
Exercised                                                        -                      -                        -
Canceled or expired                                              -                      -                        -
                                                  -----------------

Outstanding at January 1, 1997                              72,890                  16.06                             16.06
Granted                                                     90,475                  16.30                   16.25 to  17.06
Exercised                                                   (3,238)                 16.06                             16.06
Canceled or expired                                         (1,342)                 16.15                   16.06 to  16.25
                                                  -----------------

Outstanding and exercisable at
  December 31, 1997                                        158,785                 $16.20                 $16.06 to $17.06
</TABLE>


15. Related Party Transactions

Asarco, a 54.1%  stockholder of the Company,  provides legal,  tax, treasury and
administrative  support services to the Company.  The amounts paid to Asarco for
these  services were $1.6 million,  $0.8 million and $0.3 million in 1997,  1996
and 1995, respectively.


16. Concentration of Risk

The Company  operates two copper mines, a smelter and two refineries in Peru and
substantially  all of its assets are located  there.  There can be no assurances
that the Company's operations and assets that are subject to the jurisdiction of
the  Government of Peru may not be adversely  affected by future actions of such
government.  Substantially  all  of the  sales  of the  Company's  products  are
exported from Peru to customers  principally in Europe,  Asia, South America and
the United States. In 1995, one customer represented 13% of net sales.



<PAGE>


A44

Financial  instruments which potentially  subject the Company to a concentration
of  credit  risk  consist  primarily  of cash and cash  equivalents,  marketable
securities and trade accounts receivable.

The Company invests or maintains available cash with various high-quality banks,
principally in the U.S., Canada and Peru, or in commercial paper of highly rated
companies.  As  part of its  cash  management  process,  the  Company  regularly
monitors  the relative  credit  standing of these  institutions,  and by policy,
limits the amount of credit  exposure to any one  institution.  At December  31,
1997,  the Company had invested  19.7% of its cash  equivalents  and  marketable
securities  with Peruvian banks, of which 41.3% of this amount was invested with
one institution.

During  the  normal  course of  business,  the  Company  provides  credit to its
customers.  Although the receivables  resulting from these  transactions are not
collateralized,  the Company has not experienced  significant  problems with the
collection of receivables.

The  largest  ten trade  receivable  balances  accounted  for 60.9% of the trade
accounts  receivable  at December  31, 1997,  of which one customer  represented
12.2%.


17. Commitments and Contingencies

Expansion and Modernization  Project: In September 1996, the Company announced a
two stage  project  which  includes  an  expansion  of the  Cuajone  mine and an
expansion and modernization of the copper smelter at Ilo. Total capital cost for
this project is estimated  at $1.0  billion,  budgeted to be spent over the next
six years.

The Cuajone mine expansion is expected to increase  annual copper  production by
130  million  pounds  at  an  estimated  capital  investment  of  $245  million.
Construction contracts for the expansion have been awarded and site construction
commenced in mid-1997 and  completion of this stage of the expansion  program is
expected in early 1999.

Engineering for the second stage of the program, the expansion and modernization
of  the  Ilo  smelter,  began  in  1997.  Following  completion  of  preliminary
engineering,  SPCC plans to modernize  and increase the capacity of its existing
copper  smelter at Ilo.  The  expected  cost of the second  stage,  based on the
Company's preliminary  engineering studies, is approximately $787 million and is
expected to be completed in 2003.

The Company has planned a third stage of the expansion and  modernization  plan,
consisting  of a second  expansion  at Cuajone and further  expansion of the Ilo
smelter  capacity.  The Company  expects to consider a decision to proceed  with
this third stage in 1999,  dependent on the  availability of financing and other
conditions  at the time.  The Company  expects that the projects  will be funded
from a combination  of existing  cash,  internally-generated  funds and external
financing.

As a result of the $1 billion  expansion  program,  electric power  requirements
will  increase   significantly,   requiring  the   construction  of  substantial
additional  generating capacity. In the second quarter of 1997, the Company sold
its existing power plant to an independent  power company for $33.6 million.  In
connection with the sale, a power purchase  agreement was also completed,  under
which the Company will purchase its power needs for the next twenty years. Under
the  agreement,  cost of power  will  increase  somewhat  from  its 1996  level,
however,  the company will avoid the significant capital expenditures that would
be required to meet the needs of expanded operations and its power costs will be
favorably affected by benefits available to independent power companies in Peru.


<PAGE>


A45

Environmental:
As part of the 1991  Agreement,  the  Company has made a  significant  number of
environmental capital  expenditures,  including a sulfuric acid plant at the Ilo
smelter for partial recapture of emissions of sulfur dioxide,  completed in 1995
at a cost of $103.0 million,  a sewage treatment plant at Ilo, completed in 1994
at a cost of $2.0 million,  and a tailings  storage  facility at Quebrada Honda,
completed  in 1996 at a cost of $40.8  million.  The Company  also has  incurred
capital costs of $3.0 million for environmental  projects committed with the Ilo
refinery acquisition in 1994. In addition, in April 1996 the Company began a $35
million  expansion of the Ilo sulfuric acid plant.  The expansion  will increase
the capture of sulfur  dioxide  emissions  from the smelter  from 18% to 30% and
will also increase  sulfuric acid  production at the smelter to 330,000 tons per
year  in  1998,  the  expected  year  of  expanded  plant   operation.   Capital
expenditures in connection with environmental  projects were approximately $43.8
million in 1997.

The Company's exploration, mining, milling, smelting and refining activities are
subject to  Peruvian  laws and  regulations,  including  environmental  laws and
regulations,  which  change  from  time to  time.  The  Company's  environmental
compliance and management  plan,  PAMA,  sets forth the investment to be made by
the Company to comply with current Peruvian environmental regulations applicable
to its  operations.  To  implement  the PAMA,  the Company is required to make a
minimum annual investment of 1% of net annual sales until compliance is met. The
PAMA  will  require  the  Company  to  make   significant   additional   capital
expenditures to achieve  compliance with the maximum  permissible levels for its
emissions and waste discharges (MPLs) within a period of five years,  except for
environmental  controls applicable to its smelter operation which must be put in
place within 10 years. The PAMA contemplates a number of environmental projects,
the largest and most capital intensive of which is the planned  modernization of
the Ilo  smelter.  Management  believes  that  under  current  Peruvian  law and
regulations,  compliance  with  the  PAMA  will  satisfy  the  MPL  requirements
pertaining to the Company's  operations  during the applicable  five- or 10-year
implementation   period.  The  Company  remains,   however,   subject  to  other
environmental requirements applicable to its operations.

Litigation:
In April 1996,  Southern Peru Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,
was served with a complaint filed in Peru by approximately  800 former employees
seeking the  delivery of a  substantial  number of labor  shares of its Peruvian
Branch plus  dividends.  In October 1997, the Superior Court of Lima nullified a
decision of a court of first  instance,  which had been adverse to Southern Peru
Limited.  The Superior Court remanded the case for a new trial.  Plaintiff filed
an extraordinary appeal before the Peruvian Supreme Court. The Supreme Court may
grant discretionary review in limited cases. The Supreme Court has not yet ruled
as to whether it will accept the appeal.  There is also pending against Southern
Peru Limited a similar lawsuit filed by 127 additional former employees.  In the
third quarter of 1997, the court of first instance  dismissed  their  complaint.
The plaintiffs have appealed to the Superior Court of Lima.

It is the  opinion  of  management  that the  outcome  of the legal  proceedings
mentioned,  as  well as  other  miscellaneous  litigation  and  proceedings  now
pending,  will not  materially  adversely  affect the financial  position of the
Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries.  However,  it  is  possible  that
litigation matters could have a material effect on quarterly or annual operating
results, when they are resolved in future periods.




<PAGE>


A46

18. Summarized Financial Information of Significant Subsidiary

The condensed  consolidated  financial  information for Southern Peru Limited, a
wholly owned  subsidiary  of Southern Peru Copper  Corporation,  included in the
consolidated  financial statements of the Company, is summarized below. Separate
financial  statements  and other  disclosures  for Southern Peru Limited are not
presented  because  management  has  determined  that  such  information  is not
material  to  holders  of  Southern  Peru  Limited's  debt  securities.
 <TABLE>
 <CAPTION> 
Statement of Earnings and Cash Flow

For the years ended December 31,                             1997         1996         1995
(in millions)                                                ----         ----         ----

<S>                                                  <C>          <C>          <C>
Earnings:
Net sales                                                   $814.2       $753.0       $928.8
Operating income                                             235.4        248.8        366.7
Net earnings                                                 185.7        180.5        217.8

Cash Flow:
Operating activities                                        $277.6       $158.8       $330.4
Investing activities                                       (337.6)        (79.3)      (119.5)
Financing activities                                          11.8       (127.6)       (86.1)
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Balance Sheet
At December 31,                                               1997         1996
(in millions)                                                 ----         ----

<S>                                                  <C>          <C>          <C>
Current assets                                              $561.6       $403.1
Noncurrent assets                                            981.7        876.7
Current liabilities                                           85.1        105.3
Noncurrent liabilities                                       341.2        137.1
Minority interest                                             19.4         22.4
Stockholders' equity                                       1,097.6      1,015.0
</TABLE>

Southern  Peru  Limited,  a wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Southern  Peru Copper
Corporation,  holds all the operating  assets and liabilities of the Company and
does not  hold any  other  operating  assets.  Accordingly,  the  effect  of the
exchange offer  described in note 2 has been reflected in the summary  financial
information presented above.






<PAGE>



A47

Unaudited Quarterly Data
Quarters
(in millions, except per share data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                        1997                                                    1996
                                        ----                                                    ----

                        1st       2nd         3rd        4th        Year         1st        2nd        3rd        4th       Year
                     ===============================================================================================================
<S>                             <C>     <C>        <C>         <C>       <C>           <C>      <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Net sales               $214.8     $226.2      $202.3    $170.9     $814.2      $196.4     $173.2     $180.5     $202.9     $753.0
Operating
  income                $ 75.3     $ 74.0      $ 51.0    $ 35.1     $235.4      $ 72.1     $ 64.1     $ 54.1     $ 58.5     $248.8

Net earnings            $ 55.8     $ 59.6     $ 39.9     $ 30.4     $185.7      $ 49.1     $ 45.2     $ 37.9     $ 48.3     $180.5

Net earnings per share:
  Basic                 $  0.70    $  0.74     $  0.50   $  0.38    $  2.32     $  0.61    $  0.56    $  0.47    $  0.60    $  2.25
  Diluted               $  0.70    $  0.74     $  0.50   $  0.38    $  2.32     $  0.61    $  0.56    $  0.47    $  0.60    $  2.25
Dividend per share      $  0.30    $  0.35     $  0.37   $  0.24    $  1.26     $  0.65    $  0.30    $  0.28    $  0.24    $  1.47

Stock prices
New York Stock Exchange:
  High                  $17-3/8    $21-1/8   $20-7/8     $18-1/4    $21-1/8     $21        $19        $16        $16-1/4    $21
                                                                  
  Low                   $15        $16-7/8   $17-5/8     $12-3/4    $12-3/4     $15        $15-1/4    $14-3/8    $13-7/8    $13-7/8

Lima Stock Exchange(a):
  High                  $17.35     $21.20    $21.06      $17.99     $21.20      $21.10     $17.99     $15.45     $16.10     $21.10
  Low                   $14.85     $16.80    $17.30      $12.58     $12.58      $13.58     $14.34     $13.92     $13.50     $13.50
</TABLE>
(a)  The Company's common stock is quoted on the Lima Stock Exchange in U.S.
     dollars.


Metal Price Sensitivity


Assuming that expected metal  production and sales are achieved,  that tax rates
are unchanged, that the number of shares outstanding is unchanged, and giving no
effect to hedging  programs or changes in the costs of  production,  metal price
sensitivity  factors would indicate the following  estimated  change in earnings
per share  resulting  from metal price  changes in 1998.  Estimates are based on
80.2 million shares outstanding.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              Copper            Silver             Molybdenum
<S>                                           <C>                 <C>                <C>
Change in Metal Price                         $.01/lb.          $1.00/oz.          $1.00/lb.
Annual Change in Earnings
per Share                                     $0.05             $0.02              $0.07


</TABLE>



<PAGE>



A48


                        Report of Independent Accountants




To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of Southern Peru Copper Corporation

We have audited the  accompanying  consolidated  balance sheets of Southern Peru
Copper  Corporation  and  Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the
related consolidated  statements of earnings,  cash flows, and changes in common
stockholders'  equity for each of the three years in the period  ended  December
31, 1997.  These financial  statements are the  responsibility  of the Company's
management.  Our  responsibility  is to express  an  opinion on these  financial
statements based on our audits.

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion,  the financial  statements  referred to above present fairly, in
all material  respects,  the  consolidated  financial  position of Southern Peru
Copper  Corporation  and  Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the
consolidated  results of their  operations  and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1997, in conformity  with generally
accepted accounting principles.




COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

New York, New York
January 23, 1998





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