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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000
OR
  Commission File Number 0-27982
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
WISCONSIN | 39-1830142 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
incorporation or organization) | ||
201 North Monroe Avenue | ||
P.O. Box 23100 | ||
Green Bay, WI 54305-3100 | ||
(920) 437-7101 | ||
(Address, including Zip Code, and telephone number, | ||
including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes | X | No |
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock $1.00 par value per share, was 8,567,808shares, at April 28, 2000.
INDEX
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements | Page No. |
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial | ||
Condition as of March 31, 2000 | ||
and December 31, 1999 | 3 | |
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income | ||
for the Three Months Ended | ||
March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 | 4 | |
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of | ||
Stockholders' Equity | ||
for the Three Months Ended | ||
March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 | 5 | |
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash | ||
Flows for the Three Months Ended | ||
March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999 | 6 | |
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated | ||
Financial Statements | 7 - 11 | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of | |
Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 12 - 28 | |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About | |
Market Risk | 29 | |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 29 |
Signatures | 30 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2000 |
December 31, 1999 |
||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash | $ 4,340 |
$ 8,043 |
|||||
Interest-earning deposits | 372 |
4,329 |
|||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
4,712 |
12,372 |
|||||
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value | |||||||
Investment securities | 9,018 |
8,444 |
|||||
Mortgage-related securities | 5,375 |
5,554 |
|||||
Securities held-to-maturity | |||||||
Investment securities | |||||||
(estimated fair value of $25,747 - 2000; $25,644 - 1999) | 26,231 |
26,215 |
|||||
Mortgage-related securities | |||||||
(estimated fair value of $10,234 - 2000; $9,976 - 1999) | 10,310 |
10,048 |
|||||
Loans held for sale | 2,347 |
1,085 |
|||||
Loans receivable | 766,554 |
736,880 |
|||||
Accrued interest receivable | 4,518 |
4,229 |
|||||
Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets | 432 |
382 |
|||||
Office properties and equipment | 7,752 |
7,463 |
|||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | 10,750 |
9,250 |
|||||
Life insurance policies | 13,831 |
13,548 |
|||||
Prepaid expense and other assets | 4,238 |
4,153 |
|||||
$866,068 |
$839,623 |
||||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Deposits | $567,693 |
$566,908 |
|||||
Borrowings | 211,484 |
185,899 |
|||||
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | 3,472 |
3,887 |
|||||
Other liabilities | 5,991 |
6,134 |
|||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
788,640 |
762,828 |
|||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Cumulative preferred stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 | |||||||
shares authorized; none outstanding | |||||||
Common stock, $1 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; | |||||||
shares issued: 9,134,735 - 2000 and 1999 | |||||||
shares outstanding: 8,572,808 - 2000; 8,548,658 - 1999 | 9,135 |
9,135 |
|||||
Additional paid-in capital | 8,528 |
8,780 |
|||||
Retained earnings | 65,180 |
64,468 |
|||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 415 |
479 |
|||||
Treasury stock at cost (561,927 shares - 2000; 586,077 shares - 1999) | (5,830) |
(6,067) |
|||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
77,428 |
76,795 |
|||||
$866,068 |
$839,623 |
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31 | ||||||
2000 | 1999 | |||||
(In Thousands, | ||||||
Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||
Interest and dividend income: | ||||||
Loans | $13,645 |
$11,734 |
||||
Investment securities | 678 |
545 |
||||
Interest-earning deposits | 19 |
18 |
||||
Mortgage-related securities | 254 |
185 |
||||
TOTAL INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME |
14,596 |
12,482 |
||||
Interest expense: | ||||||
Deposits | 6,159 |
5,730 |
||||
Borrowings | 2,981 |
1,398 |
||||
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | 12 |
12 |
||||
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE |
9,152 |
7,140 |
||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
5,444 |
5,342 |
||||
Provision for loan losses | 165 |
60 |
||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER |
||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
5,279 |
5,282 |
||||
Non-interest income: | ||||||
Fees on serviced loans | 55 |
36 |
||||
Loan fees and service charges | 58 |
53 |
||||
Deposit account service charges | 390 |
316 |
||||
Insurance commissions | 111 |
60 |
||||
Gains on sales of loans | 11 |
168 |
||||
Other | 383 |
287 |
||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME |
1,008 |
920 |
||||
Non-interest expense: | ||||||
Compensation, payroll taxes and other employee benefits | 2,113 |
1,854 |
||||
Federal insurance premiums | 30 |
81 |
||||
Occupancy | 300 |
241 |
||||
Data processing | 403 |
391 |
||||
Furniture and equipment | 112 |
103 |
||||
Telephone and postage | 118 |
121 |
||||
Marketing | 105 |
115 |
||||
Other | 655 |
582 |
||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE |
3,836 |
3,488 |
||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
2,451 |
2,714 |
||||
Income taxes | 795 |
923 |
||||
NET INCOME |
$ 1,656 |
$ 1,791 |
||||
BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE |
$0.19 |
$0.20 |
||||
DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE |
$0.19 |
$0.20 |
||||
CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE |
$0.11 |
$0.10 |
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other- | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-In | Retained | Treasury | Comprehensive | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Capital | Earnings | Stock | Income | Total | |||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2000 | $9,135 |
$8,780 |
$64,468 |
$(6,067) |
$479 |
$76,795 |
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 1,656 |
1,656 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive losses | (64) |
(64) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 1,592 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends ($.11 per share) | (944) |
(944) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (168) |
(168) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | - |
(252) |
- |
405 |
- |
153 |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2000 | $9,135 |
$8,528 |
$65,180 |
$(5,830) |
$415 |
$77,428 |
||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 1999 | $9,135 |
$9,126 |
$60,582 |
$(3,710) |
$960 |
$76,093 |
||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 1,791 |
1,791 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive losses | (141) |
(141) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 1,650 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends ($.10 per share) | (880) |
(880) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (632) |
(632) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | - |
(291) |
- |
495 |
- |
204 |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 1999 | $9,135 |
$ 8,835 |
$61,493 |
$(3,847) |
$819 |
$76,435 |
||||||||||||||||
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31 | ||||||||
2000 | 1999 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ 1,656 |
$ 1,791 |
||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided | ||||||||
by operating activities: | ||||||||
Provision for losses on loans | 165 |
60 |
||||||
Provision for depreciation and amortization | 212 |
214 |
||||||
Gains on sales of loans | (11) |
(168) |
||||||
Loans originated for sale | (1,731) |
(10,795) |
||||||
Proceeds from loan sales | 480 |
9,808 |
||||||
Increase in interest receivable | (289) |
(118) |
||||||
Increase (decrease) in interest payable | 5 |
(3) |
||||||
Increase in other assets | (275) |
(659) |
||||||
Decrease in other liabilities | (182) |
(367) |
||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
30 |
(237) |
||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale investment securities | 500 |
1,000 |
||||||
Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity investment securities | 1,472 |
3,000 |
||||||
Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities | (1,163) |
(495) |
||||||
Purchases of held-to-maturity investment securities | (1,477) |
(4,788) |
||||||
Principal repayments on available-for-sale mortgage-related securities | 77 |
4 |
||||||
Principal repayments on held-to-maturity mortgage-related securities | 830 |
559 |
||||||
Purchases of held-to-maturity mortgage-related securities | (991) |
- |
||||||
Net increase in loans receivable | (29,903) |
(5,716) |
||||||
Purchases of office properties and equipment | (501) |
(101) |
||||||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | (1,500) |
(500) |
||||||
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
(32,656) |
(7,037) |
||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Net increase in deposits | 780 |
3,753 |
||||||
Net increase in short-term borrowings | 1,686 |
7,135 |
||||||
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | 39,965 |
2,025 |
||||||
Repayments of long-term borrowings | (16,066) |
(5,000) |
||||||
Cash dividend paid | (944) |
(880) |
||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (168) |
(632) |
||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 128 |
150 |
||||||
Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | (415) |
(375) |
||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
24,966 |
6,176 |
||||||
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(7,660) |
(1,098) |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 12,372 |
7,211 |
||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ 4,712 |
$ 6,113 |
||||||
Supplemental Information to the Statement of Cash Flows: | ||||||||
Interest on deposits | $6,153 |
$5,733 |
||||||
Interest on borrowings | 2,729 |
1,361 |
||||||
Income taxes | - |
165 |
||||||
Loans transferred to foreclosed properties and repossessed assets | 84 |
82 |
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
General
The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities available-for-sale are as follows:
Gross | Gross | ||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | ||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | ||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||
At March 31, 2000: | |||||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $ 7,401 |
$ 1 |
$(118) |
$ 7,284 |
|||
Asset Management Funds | 571 |
(19) |
552 |
||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage | |||||||
Corporation stock | 33 |
1,028 |
1,061 |
||||
Northwest Equities Corporation stock | 111 |
10 |
- |
121 |
|||
8,116 |
1,039 |
(137) |
9,018 |
||||
Mortgage-related securities | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 1,879 |
97 |
1,782 |
||||
Federal National Mortgage Association | 1,766 |
1,766 |
|||||
Government National Mortgage Association | 1,938 |
111 |
1,827 |
||||
5,583 |
- |
208 |
5,375 |
||||
$13,699 |
$1,039 |
$(345) |
$14,393 |
||||
At December 31, 1999: | |||||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $ 6,737 |
$ 6 |
$ (86) |
$ 6,657 |
|||
Asset Management Funds | 563 |
(17) |
546 |
||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage | |||||||
Corporation stock | 33 |
1,097 |
1,130 |
||||
Northwest Equities Corporation stock | 111 |
- |
- |
111 |
|||
7,444 |
1,103 |
(103) |
8,444 |
||||
Mortgage-related securities | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 1,938 |
(92) |
1,846 |
||||
Federal National Mortgage Association | 1,862 |
1,862 |
|||||
Government National Mortgage Association | 1,955 |
- |
(109) |
1,846 |
|||
5,755 |
- |
(201) |
5,554 |
||||
$13,199 |
$1,103 |
$(304) |
$13,998 |
||||
At March 31, 2000, the U.S. government and agency securities available-for-sale have the following maturities:
Amortized | Estimated | |
Cost | Fair Value | |
(In Thousands) | ||
Due in one year or less | $2,249 |
$2,249 |
Due after one year through 5 years | 5,152 |
5,035 |
$7,401 |
$7,284 |
Expected maturities from mortgage-related securities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties
The amortized cost and estimated fair values of mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity are as follows:
Gross | Gross | |||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Estimated | |
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |
(In Thousands) | ||||
At March 31, 2000: | ||||
Investment Securities: | ||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $25,231 |
$(484) |
$24,747 |
|
Corporate Bonds | 1,000 |
- |
- |
1,000 |
Total investment securities | 26,231 |
- |
(484) |
25,747 |
Mortgage-related securities: | ||||
Federal Home Loan | ||||
Mortgage Corporation | 6,782 |
$12 |
(64) |
6,730 |
Federal National | ||||
Mortgage Association | 3,528 |
- |
(24) |
3,504 |
Total mortgage-related securities | 10,310 |
12 |
(88) |
10,234 |
Total investment securities and | ||||
mortgage-related securities | $36,541 |
$12 |
$(572) |
$35,981 |
At December 31, 1999: | ||||
Investment Securities: | ||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $25,216 |
$(571) |
$24,645 |
|
Corporate bond | 999 |
- |
- |
999 |
Total investment securities | 26,215 |
- |
(571) |
25,644 |
Mortgage-related securities | ||||
Federal Home Loan | ||||
Mortgage Corporation | 6,192 |
$15 |
(60) |
6,147 |
Federal National | ||||
Mortgage Association | 3,856 |
1 |
(28) |
3,829 |
Total mortgage-related securities | 10,048 |
16 |
(88) |
9,976 |
Total investment securities and | ||||
mortgage-related securities | $36,263 |
$16 |
$(659) |
$35,620 |
At March 31, 2000, the investment securities have the following maturities:
Amortized | Estimated | |
Cost | Fair Value | |
(In Thousands) | ||
Due in one year or less | $ 5,245 |
$ 5,222 |
Due after one year through 5 years | 18,392 |
17,986 |
Due after 5 years through 10 years | 2,594 |
2,539 |
$26,231 |
$25,747 |
The composition of loans follows:
March 31 | December 31 | ||||
2000 | 1999 | ||||
(In Thousands) | |||||
First mortgage loans: | |||||
One to four family residential | $478,359 |
$465,737 |
|||
Five or more family residential | 37,361 |
35,815 |
|||
Commercial real estate | 19,717 |
17,699 |
|||
Construction-residential | 30,454 |
29,758 |
|||
Construction-commercial | 6,473 |
6,910 |
|||
Other | 4,169 |
3,769 |
|||
576,533 |
559,688 |
||||
Consumer loans: | |||||
Consumer | 20,693 |
20,153 |
|||
Second mortgage | 82,132 |
78,223 |
|||
Automobile | 98,973 |
96,356 |
|||
201,798 |
194,732 |
||||
Commercial loans | 9,724 |
4,771 |
|||
788,055 |
759,191 |
||||
Less: | |||||
Undisbursed loan proceeds | 16,961 |
17,852 |
|||
Allowance for losses | 4,062 |
3,910 |
|||
Unearned loan fees | 478 |
549 |
|||
21,501 |
22,311 |
||||
$766,554 |
$736,880 |
||||
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, at the time of the merger, each outstanding share of the Company's common stock will be converted into the right to receive cash in the amount of $15.00 or 1.5 shares of common stock of the Merger Corp. or a combination of cash and shares of the Merger Corp.
In connection with the Merger, the Company and Mutual will engage in a restructuring. As part of the restructuring, Mutual will form a mutual holding company. The mutual holding company will own a majority of the Merger Corp.'s common stock. The balance of the shares of the Merger Corp. will be offered for sale to Mutual's depositors and issued to First Northern stockholders in the Merger. As a result of the restructuring, the Savings Bank and Mutual will become wholly owned subsidiaries of the Merger Corp.
The Merger and subsequent restructuring are subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company, depositors of Mutual, and various regulatory agencies.
Concurrent with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the parties entered into a Stock Option Agreement by which the Company granted Mutual an irrevocable option to purchase up to 1,708,675 share of the Company's stock equal to 19.9% of the number of shares of the Company's stock outstanding on February 21, 2000, at an exercise price of $9.0375 per share. The option would become exercisable under certain circumstances if the Company becomes the subject of a third party proposal for a competing transaction.
Item 2. Managements' Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
CAUTIONARY FACTORS
This 10-Q contains various forward-looking statements concerning the Company's prospects that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of management. Forward-looking statements may also be made by the Company from time to time in other reports and documents as well as oral presentations. When used in written documents or oral statements, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "objective" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The statements contained herein and such future statements involve or may involve certain assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control, that could cause the Company's actual results and performance to differ materially from what is expected. In addition to the assumptions and other factors referenced specifically in connection with such statements, the following factors could impact the business and financial prospects of the Company: general economic conditions; legislative and regulatory initiatives; monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; deposit flows; disintermediation; the cost of funds; general market rates of interest; interest rates or investment returns on competing investments; demand for loan products; demand for financial services; changes in accounting policies or guidelines; changes in the quality or composition of the Savings Bank's and FNII's loan and investment portfolios; the status of our proposed merger with Mutual Savings Bank; and other factors referred to in the reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Merger Agreement with Mutual Savings Bank. On February 22, 2000, First Northern, and Mutual Savings Bank, a Wisconsin-chartered mutual savings bank ("Mutual"), announced that they had entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 21, 2000 ( the "Merger Agreement"), by and among Mutual, First Northern and OV Corp., a Wisconsin corporation organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of Mutual for the purpose of effecting the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement ("Merger Corp."). The Merger Agreement provides for the acquisition of First Northern by Mutual through a merger of First Northern with and into Merger Corp. (the "Merger"), which will be the surviving corporation ("Survivor"). The Merger Agreement has been approved by the boards of directors of Mutual and First Northern.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, at the time of the Merger, each outstanding share of First Northern common stock, par value $1.00 per share ("First Northern Common Stock"), will be converted into the right to receive cash in the amount of $15.00, or 1.5 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Survivor ("Survivor Common Stock"), or a combination of cash and shares of Survivor Common Stock (the "Merger Consideration"). Prior to the closing date, Mutual will select the percentage of the total Merger Consideration to be paid in the Survivor Common Stock, which may not be less than 40% or more than 70%; the balance will be paid in cash. Each First Northern stockholder will be entitled to elect to receive (a) cash, (b) Survivor Common Stock or (c) as to First Northern stockholders holding not less than 170 shares of First Northern Common Stock, a combination of cash and Survivor Common Stock, with the percentage of such shares of their First Northern Common Stock equal to the lesser of the Stock Percentage and 50% converted into Survivor Common Stock and the balance converted into cash. Elections will be subject to proration if the cash or stock elections exceed the maximum amounts permitted under the Merger Agreement. Cash will be paid in lieu of any fractional shares of the Survivor Common Stock which holders of First Northern Common Stock would otherwise receive.
In connection with the Merger, Mutual and First Northern will engage in a restructuring involving a number of steps (the "Restructuring"). As a part of the Restructuring, Mutual will form a mutual holding company in which Mutual's depositors will hold all the voting rights. The mutual holding company will own a majority of the Survivor Common Stock; the balance of the shares of Survivor Common Stock will be offered for sale to Mutual's depositors and issued to First Northern stockholders in the Merger. As a result of the Restructuring, Mutual Savings Bank and the Savings Bank will become wholly owned subsidiaries of Survivor. Thus, Survivor will be a subsidiary mid-tier stock holding company.
Consummation of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction of certain closing conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, including approval by the stockholders of First Northern and approval by the OTS, the FDIC and the WDFI--Administrator. The depositors of Mutual must also approve Mutual's plan for the Restructuring. The Merger is also subject to receipt of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the Merger will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and the receipt of an opinion of counsel or a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service as to the federal income tax treatment of certain transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. In addition, the Merger is conditioned upon the approval for listing on the NASDAQ National Market of the shares of Survivor Common Stock to be issued in the Merger, which shares will be registered under the Securities Act of 1933 by a registration statement to be filed by Survivor with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, in order to induce Mutual to enter into the Merger Agreement, the parties entered into a Stock Option Agreement by which First Northern granted to Mutual an irrevocable option to purchase up to 1,708,675 shares of First Northern Common Stock, which equals 19.9% of the number of shares of First Northern Common Stock outstanding at February 21, 2000, at an exercise price of $9.0375 per share. The option would become exercisable under certain circumstances if First Northern becomes the subject of a third-party proposal for a competing transaction.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
BALANCE SHEET
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $7.7 million at March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999, primarily because the Savings Bank maintained additional cash at December 31, 1999, as a precaution against possible events associated with Year 2000 concerns. Shortly after December 31, 1999, the cash was redeployed by paying down short-term borrowings.
Securities Available-for-Sale. Investment securities available-for-sale increased $0.6 million as of March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999, primarily as a result of the reinvestment of maturing securities and the interest earnings on securities being reinvested, partially offset by decreased market value. (See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements--3. Securities Available-for-Sale)
Mortgage-related securities available-for-sale decreased $0.2 million at March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999, as a result of prepayments and repayments of the underlying security.
Securities Held-to-Maturity. Investment securities held-to-maturity were almost unchanged from March 31, 2000 as compared to December 31, 1999.
Mortgage-related securities held-to-maturity increased $0.3 million as a result of the purchase of additional mortgage-related securities.
Loans Held for Sale. At March 31, 2000, First Northern had $2.3 million of fixed interest rate mortgage and education loans classified as held for sale as compared to $1.1 million at December 31, 1999. The increase in loans held for sale is primarily the result of education loans originated during the first quarter of 2000, all of which are contractually assigned to be sold.
Loans Receivable. Loans receivable increased $29.7 million at March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999, as a result of: (i) mortgage loan originations and purchases; (ii) reduced prepayments or refinancing of mortgage loans; (iii) increased automobile and second mortgage loan originations; and (iv) the initiation of a commercial lending program in the second quarter of 1999. Loan originations and purchases are as follows:
LOAN ORIGINATIONS AND PURCHASES
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
March 31 | ||||||||||
2000 | 1999 | |||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage loans originated and purchased: | ||||||||||
Construction | $ 15,313 |
$8,821 |
||||||||
Loans on existing property | 17,247 |
8,707 |
||||||||
Refinancing | 5,186 |
29,202 |
||||||||
Other loans | 573 |
241 |
||||||||
Total mortgage loans originated | ||||||||||
and purchased | 38,319 |
46,971 |
||||||||
Consumer loans originated and purchased: |
||||||||||
Consumer | 2,411 |
1,753 |
||||||||
Second mortgage | 10,986 |
9,129 |
||||||||
Automobile | 15,274 |
11,857 |
||||||||
Education | 1,178 |
950 |
||||||||
Total consumer loans originated and purchased |
29,849 |
23,689 |
||||||||
Commercial loans | 5,308 |
- |
||||||||
Total loans originated and purchased | $ 73,476 |
$70,660 |
Mortgage loan originations and purchases decreased $7.7 million for the first quarter of 2000, as compared to the same period in 1999, primarily as the result of decreased refinancing of existing First Northern mortgage loans. Construction and purchase mortgage loan originations increased in the first quarter of 2000 primarily as a result of increased construction and purchase activity within First Northern's market. Although total mortgage loan originations decreased for the first quarter of 2000, the mortgage loan portfolio outstanding increased $16.8 million (before deductions for undisbursed loan proceeds, allowance for loan losses and unearned loan fees) for the first quarter of 2000. The increased mortgage loan portfolio was primarily the result of: (i) increased adjustable interest rate mortgage loan originations; (ii) reduced prepayments of principal on outstanding loans; and (iii) reduced refinancing of existing mortgage loans, all of which, we believe, is attributable to the increase in interest rates on fixed interest rate mortgage loans.
First Northern added commercial banking services to its existing product lines in the second quarter of 1999. To manage the commercial banking department, First Northern hired a commercial loan manager with 20 years of commercial banking experience. At March 31, 2000, First Northern's commercial loan portfolio outstanding was at $9.7 million and management anticipates that this segment of its loan portfolio will continue to increase. Management believes commercial banking will enable First Northern to enhance its interest earning assets and its interest rate spread management.
Consumer loan originations and purchases increased $6.2 million in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the same period in 1999, primarily as the result of the increase in second mortgage loan originations and indirect automobile originations from SFC. Second mortgage originations have increased as a result of: (i) management's emphasis; (ii) increased marketing; and (iii) the use of an introductory interest rate for a line-of-credit product secured by a second mortgage. SFC increased its automobile originations by continued personalized service and competitive interest rates.
LOAN SALES
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 31 | ||||||||||||
2000 | 1999 | |||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||
Mortgage Loans | $303 |
$9,639 |
||||||||||
Education Loans | 166 |
1 |
||||||||||
Total Loans Sold | $469 |
$9,640 |
||||||||||
Loans sold in the first quarter of 2000, as compared to the first quarter of 1999, decreased as a result of the reduction in 30 year fixed interest rate mortgage loan originations. First Northern retains all adjustable interest rate mortgage loan originations in its portfolio; retains the majority of 15 and 20 year fixed interest rate mortgage loans; and sells most 30 year fixed interest rate mortgage loans in the secondary market. First Northern is contractually committed to sell its current education loan portfolio as well as, future originations.
Office Properties and Equipment. First Northern entered into an operating lease for approximately 14,000 square feet of office space in the third quarter of 1999. This office space centralized the loan servicing, origination processing, information systems, marketing and customer support services departments of the Savings Bank. The additional leased space is needed to accommodate growth in these areas. Total annual cost of this office space and its associated equipment is approximately $152,000 (after-tax).
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") increased $1.5 million to $10.8 million at March 31, 2000, as compared to $9.3 million at December 31, 1999. This increase in FHLB stock is the result of increased borrowings outstanding from the FHLB of Chicago. The FHLB requires member institutions to purchase one share of FHLB stock for every $20,000 of FHLB borrowings. The FHLB borrowings are secured by First Northern's 1-4 family residential mortgage loans.
Life Insurance Policies. Life insurance policies or bank owned life insurance ("BOLI") increased $0.3 million in the first three months of 2000 as a result of the increased value of the policies. BOLI is long-term life insurance on the lives of certain current and past Savings Bank employees where the insurance policy benefits and ownership are retained by the Savings Bank. The cash value accumulation on BOLI is permanently tax deferred if the policy is held to the participant's death. Management believes this an effective method to help offset a portion of future employee benefit costs.
Deposits. Deposits increased $0.8 million for the first three months of 2000 as a result of offering competitive interest rates and the acquisition of "jumbo" (certificates of deposit in excess of $100,000) deposits. Jumbo deposits consist of wholesale, negotiated retail and municipal deposits which at times, are a cheaper source of funds than retail deposits or borrowing. First Northern's total jumbo deposits were $55.5 million at March 31, 2000.
Borrowings. FHLB borrowings increased $25.6 million in the first three months of 2000, primarily to fund purchases of investment securities and the growth of the loan portfolio. First Northern will borrow monies if borrowing is a less costly form of funding for loans and investments than the cost of acquiring deposits. First Northern anticipates that it will continue to utilize borrowings in 2000 if borrowings incrementally add to the overall profitability of the Company.
Advance Payments by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance. Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance ("escrow") decreased $0.4 million at March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999. The decrease in escrow dollars was the result of year-end disbursement of real estate taxes from escrow accounts.
Stockholders' Equity. First Northern paid a cash dividend of $0.11 per share on February 9, 2000, to stockholders of record on January 31, 2000. The increase of $0.01 per share represents an 10.0% increase over the fourth quarter of 1999 cash dividend of $0.10 per share.
On March 20, 2000, First Northern approved a fourth stock repurchase program to repurchase up to 429,315 shares (5% of total shares then outstanding) in the open market. At March 31, 2000, 18,500 shares had been purchased or committed to be purchased at an average price of $12.4375 per share.
ASSET QUALITY
First Northern currently classifies any loan on which a payment is greater than 90 days past due as non-performing. The following table summarizes non-performing loans and assets:
NON-PERFORMING LOANS AND ASSETS | ||||||||
At March 31 | At December 31 | |||||||
2000 | 1999 | |||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||
Non-accrual mortgage loans | $186 |
$243 |
||||||
Non-accrual consumer loans | 47 |
40 |
||||||
Total non-performing loans | 233 |
283 |
||||||
Properties subject to foreclosure | 339 |
318 |
||||||
Foreclosed properties and | ||||||||
repossessed assets | 93 |
63 |
||||||
Total non-performing assets | $665 |
$664 |
||||||
Non-performing loans as a percent | ||||||||
of total loans | 0.03% |
0.04% |
||||||
Non-performing assets as a percent | ||||||||
of total assets | 0.08% |
0.08% |
||||||
Total non-performing loans decreased as of March 31, 2000, as compared to December 31, 1999, primarily as a result of a decrease in non-performing mortgage loans. Management believes non-performing loans and assets, expressed as a percentage of total loans and assets, are far below state and national averages for financial institutions. There are no material accruing loans which, at March 31, 2000, management has reason to believe will become non-performing or result in potential losses.
In addition, management believes that First Northern's allowance for loan losses are adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans and real estate owned, future additions to the allowances may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. Furthermore, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review First Northern's allowances for losses on loans and real estate owned. Such agencies may require First Northern to recognize additions to the allowances based on the agencies' judgement of information available to them at the time of their examination.
All of First Northern's loans are domestic, meaning the loans are secured by real estate or other collateral located in the continental United States.
A summary of the allowance for losses is shown below.
LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCE | ||||||
At and for the | At and for the | |||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||
March 31, 2000 | December 31, 1999 | |||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||
Mortgage Loans: | ||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | $2,108 |
$1,813 |
||||
Provisions for the period | 150 |
295 |
||||
Charge-offs: | ||||||
One-to-four family residential | -- |
-- |
||||
Recoveries: | ||||||
One to four family residential | 3 |
- |
||||
Net recoveries | 3 |
- |
||||
Balance at the end of the period | 2,261 |
2,108 |
||||
Consumer Loans: | ||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 1,678 |
1,718 |
||||
Provisions for the period | 15 |
53 |
||||
Charge-offs: | ||||||
Consumer | (14) |
(79) |
||||
Automobile | (7) |
(43) |
||||
Total charge-offs | (21) |
(122) |
||||
Recoveries: | ||||||
Consumer | 3 |
9 |
||||
Automobile | 2 |
20 |
||||
Total recoveries | 5 |
29 |
||||
Net charge-offs | (16) |
(93) |
||||
Balance at the end of the period | 1,677 |
1,678 |
||||
Commercial Loans | ||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 124 |
|||||
Provisions for the period | - |
124 |
||||
Balance at the end of the period | 124 |
124 |
||||
Total loan loss allowances at the end of the period | $4,062 |
$3,910 |
||||
Allowance as a percent of total loans | 0.53% |
0.53% |
||||
Allowance as a percent of non-performing loans | 1,743.35% |
1,381.63% |
||||
Allowance as a percent of total assets | 0.47% |
0.47% |
||||
Allowance as a percent of non-performing assets | 610.83% |
588.86% |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND YIELD/RATE ANALYSIS
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets, the resultant yields, and the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made since First Northern's investment portfolio does not contain tax-exempt securities. Average balances are derived from average daily balances. The yields and rates are established by dividing income or expense dollars by the average balance of the asset or liability. The yields and rates for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999, have been annualized.
Three Months Ended March 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
2000 | 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest | Interest | ||||||||||||||||||
Average | Earned/ | Yield/ | Average | Earned/ | Yield/ | ||||||||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | Balance | Paid | Rate | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets (1): | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $547,607 |
$9,652 |
7.05% |
$482,918 |
$8,557 |
7.09% |
|||||||||||||
Consumer loans | 199,453 |
3,859 |
7.74% |
159,373 |
3,177 |
7.97% |
|||||||||||||
Commercial loans | 6,198 |
134 |
8.65% |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||||||||
Investment securities (2) | 43,607 |
678 |
6.22% |
36,828 |
545 |
5.92% |
|||||||||||||
Interest-earning deposits | 1,755 |
19 |
4.33% |
1,677 |
18 |
4.29% |
|||||||||||||
Mortgage-related securities (2) | 16,113 |
254 |
6.31% |
12,287 |
185 |
6.02% |
|||||||||||||
TOTAL | 814,733 |
14,596 |
7.17%. |
693,083 |
12,482 |
7.20% |
|||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Passbook accounts | 69,448 |
331 |
1.91% |
66,110 |
327 |
1.98% |
|||||||||||||
NOW and variable rate insured | |||||||||||||||||||
money market accounts | 134,440 |
859 |
2.56% |
127,945 |
739 |
2.31% |
|||||||||||||
Time deposits | 355,446 |
4,969 |
5.59% |
342,364 |
4,664 |
5.45% |
|||||||||||||
Advance payments by borrowers | |||||||||||||||||||
for taxes and insurance | 2,208 |
12 |
2.17% |
1,862 |
12 |
2.58% |
|||||||||||||
Borrowings | 202,680 |
2,981 |
5.88% |
101,626 |
1,398 |
5.50% |
|||||||||||||
TOTAL | 764,222 |
9,152 |
4.79% |
639,907 |
7,140 |
4.46% |
|||||||||||||
Net interest-earning assets balance | |||||||||||||||||||
and interest rate spread | $ 50,511 |
2.38% |
$ 53,176 |
2.74% |
|||||||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets, net | |||||||||||||||||||
interest income and net yield on | |||||||||||||||||||
average interest-earning assets | $814,733 |
$ 5,444 |
2.67% |
$693,083 |
$ 5,342 |
3.08% |
|||||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets to | |||||||||||||||||||
interest-bearing liabilities | 106.6% |
108.3% |
----------------------------
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||
1999 | ||||||||||
Interest | ||||||||||
Average | Earned/ | Yield/ | ||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | ||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||
Interest-earning assets (1): | ||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $500,111 |
$35,164 |
7.03% |
|||||||
Consumer loans | 175,577 |
13,816 |
7.87% |
|||||||
Commercial loans | 5,454 |
468 |
8.58% |
|||||||
Investment securities (2) | 38,789 |
2,336 |
6.02% |
|||||||
Interest-earning deposits | 1,702 |
82 |
4.82% |
|||||||
Mortgage-related securities (2) | 14,765 |
904 |
6.12% |
|||||||
TOTAL | 736,398 |
52,770 |
7.17% |
|||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||
Passbook accounts | 70,425 |
1,385 |
1.97% |
|||||||
NOW and variable rate insured | ||||||||||
money market accounts | 132,629 |
3,085 |
2.33% |
|||||||
Time deposits | 350,423 |
19,090 |
5.45% |
|||||||
Advance payments by borrowers | ||||||||||
for taxes and insurance | 7,002 |
162 |
2.31% |
|||||||
Borrowings | 124,186 |
6,964 |
5.61% |
|||||||
TOTAL | 684,665 |
30,686 |
4.48% |
|||||||
Net interest-earning assets balance | ||||||||||
and interest rate spread | $ 51,733 |
2.69% |
||||||||
Average interest-earning assets, net | ||||||||||
interest income and net yield on | ||||||||||
average interest-earning assets | $736,398 |
$22,084 |
3.00% |
|||||||
Average interest-earning assets to | ||||||||||
interest-bearing liabilities | 107.6% |
----------------------------
RATE VOLUME ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME
The interaction of changes in volume and rates earned or paid with regard to interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities has a significant impact on net income between periods. The volume of interest-earning dollars in loans and investments compared to the volume of interest-bearing dollars in deposits and borrowings combined with the interest rate spread produces the changes in net interest income between periods.
The following table sets forth the relative contribution of changes in volume and effective interest rates on changes in net interest income for the periods indicated.
Three Month Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||
2000 vs 1999 | ||||||||||||
Increase(decrease) due to: | ||||||||||||
Rate/ | ||||||||||||
Rate | Volume | Volume | Total | |||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $ (48) |
$1,149 |
$ (6) |
$1,095 |
||||||||
Consumer loans | (92) |
797 |
(23) |
682 |
||||||||
Commercial loans | - |
- |
134 |
134 |
||||||||
Investments securities | 28 |
100 |
5 |
133 |
||||||||
Interest-earning deposits | - |
1 |
- |
1 |
||||||||
Mortgage-related securities | 9 |
57 |
3 |
69 |
||||||||
TOTAL | $(103) |
$2,104 |
$113 |
2,114 |
||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Passbook accounts | $ (12) |
$ 17 |
$ (1) |
4 |
||||||||
NOW and variable rate | ||||||||||||
insured money market accounts | 80 |
36 |
4 |
120 |
||||||||
Time deposits | 120 |
180 |
5 |
305 |
||||||||
Advance payments by borrowers | ||||||||||||
for taxes and insurance | (2) |
2 |
- |
- |
||||||||
Borrowings | 98 |
1,389 |
96 |
1,583 |
||||||||
TOTAL | $ 284 |
$1,624 |
$104 |
2,012 |
||||||||
Net change in net interest income | $ 102 |
Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||||||||
1999 vs 1998 | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase(decrease) due to: | ||||||||||||||||||
Rate/ | ||||||||||||||||||
Rate | Volume | Volume | Total | |||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans | $(1,371) |
$3,154 |
$(129) |
$1,654 |
||||||||||||||
Consumer loans | (627) |
1,228 |
(58) |
543 |
||||||||||||||
Commercial loans | - |
- |
468 |
468 |
||||||||||||||
Investments securities | (42) |
245 |
(5) |
198 |
||||||||||||||
Interest-earning deposits | (20) |
(52) |
7 |
(65) |
||||||||||||||
Mortgage-related securities | (10) |
297 |
(5) |
282 |
||||||||||||||
TOTAL | $(2,070) |
$4,872 |
$ 278 |
3,080 |
||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Passbook accounts | $(108) |
$141 |
$ (12) |
21 |
||||||||||||||
NOW and variable rate | ||||||||||||||||||
insured money market accounts | (177) |
357 |
(22) |
158 |
||||||||||||||
Time deposits | (1,114) |
1,302 |
(77) |
111 |
||||||||||||||
Advance payments by borrowers | ||||||||||||||||||
for taxes and insurance | (1) |
8 |
- |
7 |
||||||||||||||
Borrowings | (201) |
1,646 |
(59) |
1,386 |
||||||||||||||
TOTAL | $(1,601) |
$3,454 |
$(170) |
1,683 |
||||||||||||||
Net change in net interest income | $1,397 |
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
General. Net income decreased 7.5% for the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the first quarter of 1999. This decrease was primarily the result of a reduction of the net interest margin and increased operating expenses.
Interest and Dividend Income. Interest income on loans increased $1,911,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of the increased dollar amount of mortgage, consumer and commercial loans outstanding. The average mortgage loans outstanding increased $64.7 million or 13.4% in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the same period in 1999 and average consumer loans outstanding increased $40.1 million. Commercial loans, which were introduced to First Northern customers in the second quarter of 1999, had a balance outstanding at March 31, 2000 of $9.7 million. The yield on the mortgage loan portfolio decreased in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the first quarter of 1999 as a result of interest rates on mortgage loan originations during the first nine months of 1999 being less than the yield on the existing portfolio. Since September of 1999, the interest rates on mortgage loan originations have exceeded the yield on the existing mortgage portfolio. See Financial Condition - Balance Sheet - Loans Receivable. Consumer loan yields also decreased during the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the same period in 1999 as a result of interest rates on originations and purchases being below the portfolio average yield.
Interest income on investment securities increased $133,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2000, as a result of an increase in the dollar amount of investment securities outstanding and an increase in the yield earned on investment securities.
Interest income on interest-earning deposits increased slightly primarily as a result of additional interest-earning deposits outstanding.
Interest income on mortgage-related securities increased $69,000 as a result of the increased average mortgage-related securities outstanding and the increase in the average interest rate earned.
Interest Expense. Interest expense on deposits increased $429,000 primarily as the result of increased cost of deposits and increased deposits outstanding. The average cost of deposits increased as a result of rising general market interests and competition's deposit interest rates offered. Since June 1999, the Federal Open Market Committee ("FOMC") has increased interest rates five times for a total of 1.25%. The rise in FOMC interest rates raises the interest rate expectations of consumers and hence the need to increase interest rates on new or renewing deposits.
First Northern has utilized various time deposit terms and "special" interest rates on various time deposit terms to attract new deposits. In addition, the Savings Bank has acquired jumbo deposits to aid in its deposit growth. See Financial Condition - Balance Sheet - Deposits.
Interest expense on borrowings increased $1,583,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to the first quarter of 1999 as a result of increased dollars outstanding and increased average interest paid on those borrowings. First Northern's growth in interest earning assets outpaced the growth in deposits thereby necessitating an increase in borrowings. First Northern anticipates it will continue to emphasize growth in interest earning assets and will fund a portion of that growth with borrowings. First Northern primarily borrows from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago and staggers the borrowing maturities from overnight to 9 years in term.
Provision for Loan Losses. First Northern increased its general loan loss allowance in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of the growth in the loan portfolio and the type of loans originated. The loan loss allowance as of March 31, 2000, was $4,062,000 or .53% of total loans and 610.8% of non-performing assets.
Management believes that the current loan loss allowance is adequate; however, the adequacy of the loan loss allowance is reviewed as historical loan loss changes, changes in the size and composition of the loan portfolio, changes in the general economy and as may otherwise be deemed necessary.
Non-Interest Income. Fees on serviced loans increased $19,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of decreased repayments or prepayments on loans sold (with servicing retained). As the principal of a mortgage loan which was sold, repays or prepays, the mortgage servicing asset is reduced and netted from fees on serviced loans, thereby reducing the income on the serviced loans. When the repayments or prepayments decrease, such as in the first quarter of 2000, the amortization from the mortgage servicing assets also decreases and hence, the income on serviced loans increases. First Northern's mortgage loan servicing asset at March 31, 2000 was $562,700.
Loan fees and service charges increased slightly primarily as the result of late charges collected on loans and fees collected from the Savings Bank's line-of-credit home equity loans.
Income from deposit account service charges increased $74,000 as a result of debit card fee income and fees from customers who overdraw their checking account. Each time First Northern's debit card is used, a fee which varies with each merchant, is paid to the Savings Bank by the debit card company. The Savings Bank promotes the use of its debit card by direct mail.
Insurance commissions increased $51,000 as a result of First Northern receiving an insurance bonus. If First Northern obtains a predetermined threshold of insurance sales and insurance losses are below another threshold, insurance bonuses are earned. First Northern received $49,000 in insurance bonuses in the first quarter of 2000.
Gains on the sale of loans decreased $157,000 as a result of decreased loan sales. First Northern sold $469,000 of loans in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to $9,640,000 in the first quarter of 1999. Loan sales decreased substantially in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of decreased thirty year fixed interest rate mortgage loan originations, which are sold to the secondary market.
Other income increased $96,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2000, as compared to the same period last year as a result of: (i) ATM surcharges; (ii) interest income on Bank Owned Life Insurance; and (iii) interest from officers' life insurance.
Non-Interest Expense. Compensation expense increased $259,000 as a result of increased: (i) number of employees; (ii) compensation to existing employees; (iii) education and training costs; (iv) reduced expense deferrals associated with loan originations; and (v) 2000 being a leap year which added one additional day of compensation for hourly paid employees.
Federal insurance premiums decreased $51,000 as a result of a decrease in federal deposit premiums charged First Northern and other Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") insured institutions. Beginning in the year 2000, the Financing Income Corporation Obligations ("FICO") bonds interest cost was spread out to all insured financial institutions rather than just the SAIF insured institutions.
Occupancy expense increased 24.5% in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of the Savings Bank's rental of approximately 14,000 square feet of office space in downtown Green Bay. This rental space consolidated various operational departments in one location that were in three separate Savings Bank offices.
Data processing expense increased $12,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2000, as a result of an increase in service bureau expense and service contracts on data processing equipment. Service bureau expense increased as a result of increased contract cost, additional transactions processed and additional products offered.
Furniture and equipment expense increased $9,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as a result of increased cost of service contracts on equipment and increased depreciation on furniture and equipment at the remodeled Kiel Office.
Marketing expense decreased $10,000 in the first quarter of 2000 primarily as a result of timing of the marketing expense. It is anticipated marketing expenses will increase in the second quarter of 2000 as compared to the first quarter of 2000.
Other expenses increased $73,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2000, as a result of: (i) debit card expenses; (ii) costs associated with the operation of SFC and (iii) employees expense.
Income Taxes. The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2000 was 32.4% as compared to 34.0% for the first quarter of 1999. The decrease in the effective income tax rate was the result of the purchase of BOLI and an increase in the earnings of FNII, which is not subject to state income taxes. Since First Northern intends to hold the life insurance policies until the participants' death, BOLI interest income is not taxable. In addition, First Northern moved its indirect automobile loan portfolio to FNII at the beginning of the second quarter of 1999, which has reduced state income taxes. In March 1999, First Northern moved approximately $56.3 million in mortgage loan participations to FNII and further reduced its state income tax.
Legislation. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act ("Act") passed by Congress could significantly alter the environment in which First Northern and the Savings Bank operate. This Act tore down the former artificial statutory barriers between financial institutions, insurance companies, and investment firms and may lead to increased competition among such entities. In addition, the Act will prevent the sale of unitary thrift holding companies, such as First Northern, to commercial companies. Finally, the Act placed additional obligations on First Northern and the Savings Bank in the areas of customer privacy, CRA-related agreements, and the operation of ATMs.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
LIQUIDITY
Historically, federal regulations have required the Savings Bank to maintain a minimum percentage of liquid assets to net withdrawable accounts plus short-term borrowings. The required percentage (liquidity ratio) has varied from time to time based upon economic conditions and deposit flows. The liquidity ratio is set by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") and it is currently 4% of average of net withdrawable accounts plus short-term borrowings payable on demand or in one year or less during the current calendar quarter. In general, liquid assets, for the purposes of calculating the liquidity ratio, include cash, certain time deposits, and U.S. government and agency obligations. The Savings Bank has historically maintained a liquidity ratio that exceeds the OTS requirement. The Savings Bank's quarterly average liquidity ratio at March 31, 2000, was 5.20%. At December 31, 1999, its monthly average liquidity ratio was 5.45%. The slight decrease in the liquidity ratio at March 31, 2000, is mainly attributable to the growth in the loan portfolio. The Savings Bank believes that its maintenance of excess liquidity, above the 4% federally required liquidity ratio, is an appropriate strategy to aid in proper asset/liability management.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. The Savings Bank adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon management's assessment of: (i) expected loan demand; (ii) expected deposit flows; (iii) yields available on interest-earning deposits; and (iv) the objectives of its asset/liability management program. Excess liquidity is invested generally in interest-earning overnight deposits and other short-term government and agency obligations. When the Savings Bank requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it can borrow funds from the FHLB of Chicago or other sources. The FHLB of Chicago limits advances to member institutions to an aggregate amount not to exceed 35% of the member institution's total assets. Wisconsin law permits First Northern, without the prior written approval of the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions --- Division of Savings Institutions, to borrow an aggregate amount not to exceed 50% of its total assets.
CAPITAL RESOURCES AND REGULATORY INFORMATION
First Northern's net worth to total assets ratio at March 31, 2000, for State of Wisconsin regulatory requirements was 8.6%, or 2.6% over the Wisconsin minimum legal requirement of 6.00% of total assets established by the Division of Savings Institutions of the Department of Financial Institutions, which regulates First Northern.
As of March 31, 2000, the most recent notification from the OTS categorized the Savings Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Savings Bank must maintain minimum tangible, core and risk based ratios as set forth in the following table. As a state-chartered savings institution, the Savings Bank is also subject to a minimum capital requirement of the State of Wisconsin. Management believes that, at March 31, 2000, the Savings Bank exceeded all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Savings Bank's categorization as well capitalized.
The Savings Bank's required and actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table.
To Be Well | |||||||
Minimum Required | Capitalized Under | ||||||
For Capital | Prompt Corrective | ||||||
Actual | Adequacy Purposes | Action Provisions | |||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | ||
(Dollars in Thousands) | |||||||
As of March 31, 2000: | |||||||
Risk-based capital | $73,904 |
12.90% |
>=$45,746 |
>=8.00% |
>=$57,183 |
>=10.00% |
|
(to risk-weighted assets) | |||||||
Tier 1 (core) capital | $69,842 |
12.20% |
>=$22,873 |
>=4.00% |
>=$34,310 |
>=6.00% |
|
(to risk-weighted assets) | |||||||
Tier 1 (core) capital | $69,842 |
8.10% |
>=$34,599 |
>=4.00% |
>=$43,248 |
>=5.00% |
|
(to adjusted assets) | |||||||
Tangible equity | $69,842 |
8.10% |
>=$34,599 |
>=4.00% |
>=$43,248 |
>=5.00% |
|
(to tangible assets) | |||||||
State of Wisconsin capital | $74,792 |
8.60% |
>=$51,976 |
>=6.00% |
N/A | N/A | |
(to total assets) | |||||||
As of December 31, 1999: | |||||||
Risk-based capital | $76,326 |
14.00% |
>=$43,770 |
>=8.00% |
>=$54,713 |
>=10.00% |
|
(to risk-weighted assets) | |||||||
Tier 1 (core) capital | $72,416 |
13.20% |
>=$21,885 |
>=4.00% |
>=$32,828 |
>=6.00% |
|
(to risk-weighted assets) | |||||||
Tier 1 (core) capital | $72,416 |
8.60% |
>=$33,546 |
>=4.00% |
>=$41,783 |
>=5.00% |
|
(to adjusted assets) | |||||||
Tangible equity | $72,416 |
8.60% |
>=$33,546 |
>=4.00% |
>=$41,783 |
>=5.00% |
|
(to tangible assets) | |||||||
State of Wisconsin capital | $77,197 |
9.20% |
>=$50,377 |
>=6.00% |
N/A | N/A | |
(to total assets) |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
See item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in 1999 Form 10-K.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
See Exhibit Index following the signature page of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
A Form 8-K dated February 21, 2000, was filed on February 23, 2000, to report the merger agreement with Mutual Savings Bank.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP.
(Registrant)
Date: May 11, 2000
Rick B. Colberg
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Mr. Colberg is also duly authorized to
sign on behalf of registrant)
FIRST NORTHERN CAPITAL CORP
(the "Registrant")
Commission File No. 0-27982
* * * *
EXHIBIT INDEX
TO
FIRST QUARTER 2000 REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
Exhibit | Incorporated Herein | Filed or Submitted | |
Number | Description | By Reference To | Herewith |
2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated | Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant's | |
as of February 21, 2000, by and among | Current Report on Form 8-K dated | ||
Mutual Savings Bank, OV Corp. and | as of February 21, 2000 (the | ||
First Northern Capital Corp. | "2/21/00 8-K") | ||
2.2 | Stock Option Agreement, dated as of | Exhibit 2.2 to the 2-21-00 8-K | |
February 21, 2000, by and between | |||
Mutual Savings Bank and | |||
First Northern Capital Corp. | |||
11.1 | Statement regarding computation | ||
of per share earnings | X | ||
27.1 | Financial Data Schedule, which is | ||
Submitted electronically to the | |||
Securities and Exchange Commission | |||
for information only and not filed | X |
Exhibit 11.1
First Northern Capital Corp.
Computation of Net Income Per Common Share
Three Months Ended | |||||
March 31 | |||||
2000 | 1999 | ||||
BASIC: | |||||
Weighted average common shares | |||||
outstanding during each period | 8,579,335 |
8,791,342 |
|||
DILUTED: | |||||
Weighted average common shares | |||||
outstanding during each period | 8,579,335 |
8,791,342 |
|||
Incremental shares relating to: | |||||
dilutive stock options outstanding | |||||
at end of each period (1) | 135,342 |
194,687 |
|||
8,714,677 |
8,986,029 |
||||
NET INCOME FOR EACH PERIOD | $1,656,303 |
$1,791,340 |
|||
PER COMMON SHARE AMOUNTS: | |||||
Basic net income | $0.19 |
$0.20 |
|||
Diluted net income | $0.19 |
$0.20 |
--------------------------------------------------
Notes:
(1) Based on treasury stock method using average market price.
|