TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
ADVISOR CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
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Balanced Investors seeks capital growth and current income. It is
management's intention to maintain approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
common stocks that are considered by management to have better-than-average
prospects for appreciation and the remainder in bonds and other fixed income
securities. There is no assurance that the fund will achieve its investment
objectives.
The Twentieth Century fund offered in this Prospectus (the Advisor Class
shares) is sold at its net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Advisor Class shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and
distribution fees as described in this Prospectus
.
The Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries that provide various administrative and distribution services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.....................................3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................................4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT
POLICIES OF THE FUND.....................................................5
Investment Approach.......................................................5
Equity Investments........................................................5
Fixed Income Investments..................................................5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS................................................6
Foreign Securities........................................................6
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.......................................6
Portfolio Turnover........................................................7
Repurchase Agreements.....................................................7
Derivative Securities.....................................................8
Portfolio Lending.........................................................9
When-Issued Securities....................................................9
Rule 144A Securities......................................................9
Short Sales..............................................................10
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING....................................................10
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.................................................12
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT
FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER.........................................................12
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.......................................................12
Special Requirements for Large
Equity Fund Redemptions................................................13
TELEPHONE SERVICES.........................................................13
Investors Line...........................................................13
Automated Information Line...............................................13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE................................................................14
When Share Price Is Determined...........................................14
How Share Price Is Determined............................................14
Where to Find Information
About Share Price......................................................15
DISTRIBUTIONS..............................................................15
TAXES......................................................................15
Tax-Deferred Accounts....................................................15
Taxable Accounts.........................................................16
MANAGEMENT.................................................................17
Investment Management....................................................17
Code of Ethics...........................................................18
Transfer and Administrative Services.....................................18
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES................................................18
Service and Distribution Fees............................................19
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.................................................19
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NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
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SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends none
Deferred Sales Load none
Redemption Fee none
Exchange Fee none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees 0.75%
12b-1 Fees(1) 0.50%
Other Expenses(2) 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses 1.25%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 13
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 40
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 68
10 years 150
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Advisor Class
shares through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other
financial intermediaries. A portion of the fee is used to compensate them
for ongoing recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise
be performed by an affiliate of the manager, and a portion is used to
compensate them for distribution and other shareholder services. See
"Service and Distribution Fees," page 19.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Balanced Investors
offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required
by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this prospectus are Advisor Class shares. The fund
offers three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available
to retail investors and two that are primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Advisor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 19.
3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--BALANCED INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Advisor Class of the fund was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in this table regarding selected per share data for the
fund reflects the performance of the fund's Investor Class of shares, which has
a total expense ratio that is 0.25% lower than the Advisor Class. Had the
Advisor Class been in existence for the fund for the time periods presented, the
fund's performance information would be lower as a result of the additional
expense.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------- Oct 20, 1988
(INCEPTION) THROUGH
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 OCT. 31, 1988
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.... $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13 $10.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)(1)..... .48 .42 .38 .33 .38 .41 .37 .01
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)....... 2.03 (.58) 1.62 (.23) 4.22 (.62) 1.71 (.10)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations 2.51 (.16) 2.00 .10 4.60 (.21) 2.08 (.09)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.... (.475) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.417) (.372) --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions......... (.274) -- -- -- -- (.320) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.. (.749) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.737) (.372) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.......... $17.70 $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)...... 16.36% (.93%) 13.64% .63% 42.92% (2.10%) 20.94% (.88%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets........... 2.9% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 3.1% 3.8% 4.2% 4.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 85%(3) 94% 95% 100% 116% 104% 171% 99%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded...... $.039 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $816 $704 $706 $654 $255 $66 $30 $3
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(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for the period indicated.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
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INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its investment
objective. These policies and practices, which are described throughout this
Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may be changed
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT APPROACH
The manager intends to invest approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
equity securities, while the remainder will be invested in bonds and other fixed
income securities. A description of the investment style for each class of
investment follows.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
With the equity portion of the Balanced Investors portfolio, the manager
seeks capital growth by investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that
meet certain fundamental and technical standards of selection (relating
primarily to earnings and revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the
manager, better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient
number of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the equity
portion of Balanced Investors fully invested in these securities regardless of
the movement of stock prices generally. The fund may purchase securities only of
companies that have a record of at least three years continuous operation.
The manager selects, for the equity portion of the portfolio, securities of
companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's standards of
selection. The size of the companies in which a fund invests tends to give it
its own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about
because developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that the volatility of
the fund will be impacted by the size of companies in which it invests.
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
The manager intends to maintain approximately 40% of the fund's assets in
fixed income securities with a minimum of 25% of that amount in fixed income
senior securities. The fixed income securities in the fund will be chosen based
on their level of income production and price stability. The fund may invest in
a diversified portfolio of debt and other fixed-rate securities payable in
United States currency. These may include obligations of the United States
government, its agencies and instrumentalities; corporate securities (bonds,
notes, preferreds and convertible issues), and sovereign government, municipal,
mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities.
There are no maturity restrictions on the fixed income securities in which
the fund invests. Under normal market conditions the weighted average portfolio
maturity for the fixed income portfolio will be in the three- to 10-year range.
The manager will actively manage the portfolio, adjusting the weighted average
portfolio maturity in response to expected changes in interest rates. During
periods of rising interest rates, a shorter weighted average maturity may be
adopted in order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net
asset value. When interest rates are
5
falling and bond prices rising, a longer weighted average portfolio maturity may
be adopted.
It is the manager's intention to invest the fund's fixed income holdings in
high-grade securities. At least 80% of fixed income assets will be invested in
securities which at the time of purchase are rated within the three highest
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization [at least
A by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Corp.
(S&P)].
The remaining portion of the fixed income assets may be invested in issues
in the fourth highest category (Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P), or, if not rated,
are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the manager and which, in
the opinion of the manager, can contribute meaningfully to the fund's results
without compromising its objectives. Such issues might include a lower-rated
issue where research suggests the likelihood of a rating increase; or a
convertible issue of a company deemed attractive by the equity management team.
According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are medium-grade and possess some
speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P indicates S&P's belief that a
security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety and capacity for repayment,
but is more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances.
(See "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the Statement of
Additional Information.)
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these securities meet
its standards of selection. The fund may make such investments either directly
in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts ("DRs") for foreign
securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted in the
over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of issuers
domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored. Direct
investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
The fund may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred
stocks, bonds, notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt
securities of foreign governments and their agencies. The fund will limit its
purchase of debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the fund may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the fund's portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the fund.
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the fund may,
6
for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange contracts. A
forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase or sell a
specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
The fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, the
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." The fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, the fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." The fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
The fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that the fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If the fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of the fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect the fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rate of the fund is shown in the Financial
Highlights table on page 4 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the fund's objectives.
The rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when the manager believes a change
is in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual
portfolio turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of the fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by the fund since short-term capital
gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
7
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund will invest no more than 15% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
For example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil
would not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and
gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
8
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of the fund's shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
9
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The fund may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow the fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
The fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns
at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain
tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue
Code.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return, average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Advisor Class and the other
classes offered by the fund.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all
interest and dividend income (net of fund expenses) calculated on each day's
market values, dividing this sum by the average number of fund shares
outstanding during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the
fund's share price on the last day of the 30-day (or one-month) period. The
percentage is then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the
calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text.
10
Fund performance may also be combined or blended with other funds in our fund
family, and that combined or blended performance may be compared to the same
indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
11
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that offers 66 mutual funds covering a variety of
investment opportunities. The following section explains how to purchase,
exchange and redeem Advisor Class shares of the fund offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND
SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
The fund offered by this Prospectus is available as an investment option
under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or through or in
connection with a program, product or service offered by a financial
intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or insurance company. Since all
records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor, plan
recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase, exchange
and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select Twentieth
Century funds as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select Twentieth Century funds.
If you have questions about the fund, see "Investment Policies of the
Fund," page 5, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. (See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 14.)
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the fund (including any
class of shares of the fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR
INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH
CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of the fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
Exchanges are made at the respective net asset values, next computed after
receipt of the exchange instruction by us. If in any 90-day period, the total of
the exchanges and redemptions from the account of any one plan participant or
financial intermediary client exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a fund's
assets, further exchanges may be subject to special requirements to comply with
our policy on large equity fund redemptions. (See "Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions," on page 13.)
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. (See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 14.) If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
12
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates the fund to redeem shares in cash, with respect to any one
participant account during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1%
of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation
will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the right to honor these
redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable
securities (a "redemption-in-kind"). If payment is made in securities, the
securities will be selected by the fund, will be valued in the same manner as
they are in computing the fund's net asset value and will be provided to the
redeeming plan participant or financial intermediary in lieu of cash without
prior notice.
If you expect to make a large redemption and would like to avoid any
possibility of being paid in securities, you may do so by providing us with an
unconditional instruction to redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which
the redemption transaction is to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar
amount or number of shares to be redeemed and the date of the transaction.
Receipt of your instruction 15 days prior to the transaction provides the fund
with sufficient time to raise the cash in an orderly manner to pay the
redemption and thereby minimizes the effect of the redemption on the fund and
its remaining shareholders.
Despite its right to redeem fund shares through a redemption-in-kind, we do
not expect to exercise this option unless the fund has an unusually low level of
cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing unusually strong demands for its
cash. Such a demand might be caused, for example, by extreme market conditions
that result in an abnormally high level of redemption requests concentrated in a
short period of time. Absent these or similar circumstances, we expect
redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in cash in any fund with assets of
more than $50 million if total redemptions from any one account in any 90-day
period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total assets of the fund.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8675. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the fund's
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the fund or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of the fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security
14
was established but before the net asset value per share was determined that was
likely to materially change the net asset value, then that security would be
valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the
board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which the fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of the fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset value of the Investor Class of the fund is published in
leading newspapers daily. Because the total expense ratio for the Advisor Class
shares is .25% higher than the Investor Class, their net asset values will be
lower than the Investor Class. The net asset value of the Advisor Class may be
obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions from net investment income are declared and paid quarterly.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, are declared and paid
once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to
comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all
events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the Investment Company Act
.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distribution made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are at least 591/2 years old or
permanently and totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within
seven days after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of the fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are in- cluded in the value of your
shares, when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the
amount of the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account
just before the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and
then receive a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
(See "Taxes," on this page.)
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders
it pays no income tax.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the fund will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
15
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by the fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by the fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of the fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If the fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
16
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. Payments reported by us that
omit your social security number or tax identification number will subject us to
a penalty of $50, which will be charged against your account if you fail to
provide the certification by the time the report is filed, and is not
refundable.
Redemption of shares of the fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment advisory agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment management services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in
1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the fund's investment portfolios
and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the fund's portfolios as it deems
appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the fund as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the team managing Balanced Investors and
their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages the
equity portion of Balanced Investors.
17
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President. He is a member of the team
that manages the fixed income portion of Balanced Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .75% of the average net assets of the fund. On the first business
day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to the manager for the
previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous month is
calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the aggregate
average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the previous month,
and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days in the previous month and the denominator of which is 365
(366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the fund to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the fund's expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the fund. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
fund's board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the
investment manager. The Distributor enters into contracts with various banks,
broker-dealers, insurance companies and
18
other financial intermediaries with respect to the sale of the fund's shares
and/or the use of the fund's shares in various financial services. The
Distributor pays all expenses incurred in promoting sales of, and distributing,
the Advisor Class and in securing such services.
SERVICE AND DISTRIBUTION FEES
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
the 1940 Act permits investment companies that adopt a written plan to pay
certain expenses associated with the distribution of their shares. Pursuant to
that rule, the fund's Board of Directors and the initial shareholder of the
fund's advisor class shares have approved and entered into a Master Distribution
and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") with the Distributor. Pursuant to the
Plan, the fund pays the Distributor a shareholder services fee and a
distribution fee, each equal to .25% (for a total of .50%) per annum of the
average daily net assets of the shares of the fund's Advisor Class. The
shareholder services fee is paid for the purpose of paying the costs of securing
certain shareholder and administrative services, and the distribution fee is
paid for the purpose of paying the costs of providing various distribution
services. All or a portion of such fees are paid by the Distributor to the
banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial intermediaries
through which such shares are made available.
The Plan has been adopted and will be administered in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For additional information about
the Plan and its terms, see "Master Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan"
in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan may
be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore
may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of the funds offered by this
prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Institutional Class and Service Class are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Advisor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the Investor Class of shares, call one of our Investor Services
Representative at 1-800-
19
345-2021. For information concerning the Institutional or Service classes of
shares, call one of our Institutional Services Representatives at 1-800-345-3533
or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary who offers those
classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of the fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
20
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
ADVISOR CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- --------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 OR 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-0700
- --------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- --------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- --------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
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SH-BKT-5003 [recycle logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced Investors seeks capital growth and current income. It is
management's intention to maintain approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
common stocks that are considered by management to have better-than-average
prospects for appreciation and the remainder in bonds and other fixed income
securities. There is no assurance that the fund will achieve its investment
objectives.
The Twentieth Century fund shares offered in this Prospectus (the
Institutional Class) are no-load investments which means there are no sales
charges or commissions. The minimum investment amounts for the fund can be found
on page 12.
The Institutional Class shares are made available for purchase by large
institutional shareholders, such as bank trust departments, corporations,
endowments, foundations, and financial advisors that meet the fund's minimum
investment requirement. Institutional Class shares are not available for
purchase by insurance companies or participant-directed employer-sponsored
retirement plans.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.....................................3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................................4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND.............................................5
Investment Approach.......................................................5
Equity Investments........................................................5
Fixed Income Investments..................................................5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS................................................6
Foreign Securities........................................................6
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.......................................6
Portfolio Turnover........................................................7
Repurchase Agreements.....................................................7
Derivative Securities.....................................................8
Portfolio Lending.........................................................9
When-Issued Securities....................................................9
Rule 144A Securities......................................................9
Short Sales..............................................................10
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING....................................................10
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT.....................................................11
By Mail..................................................................11
By Wire..................................................................11
By Exchange..............................................................11
In Person................................................................12
Subsequent Investments.....................................................12
By Mail..................................................................12
By Telephone.............................................................12
By Wire..................................................................12
In Person................................................................12
Automatic Investment Plan..................................................12
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS........................................................12
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE
ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER .....................................................13
By Mail .................................................................13
By Telephone.............................................................13
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES............................................ ..........13
By Telephone.............................................................13
By Mail .................................................................13
By Check-A-Month.........................................................13
Other Automatic Redemptions..............................................13
Redemption Proceeds........................................................13
By Check.................................................................14
By Wire and ACH..........................................................14
Special Requirements for Large Redemptions.................................14
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE........................................................14
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES...............................................15
Automated Information Line...............................................15
Open Order Service.......................................................15
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans...........................................15
Important Policies Regarding
Your Investments...........................................................15
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS....................................................16
CUSTOMERS OF BANKS, BROKER-DEALERS AND
OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES..........................................17
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE................................................................18
When Share Price Is Determined...........................................18
How Share Price Is Determined............................................18
Where to Find Information
About Share Price......................................................19
DISTRIBUTIONS..............................................................19
TAXES......................................................................19
Tax-Deferred Accounts....................................................19
Taxable Accounts.........................................................19
MANAGEMENT.................................................................21
Investment Management....................................................21
Code of Ethics...........................................................22
Transfer and Administrative Services.....................................22
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES................................................22
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.................................................22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases..................... none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends.......... none
Deferred Sales Load......................................... none
Redemption Fee.............................................. none
Exchange Fee................................................ none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees............................................. 0.80%
12b-1 Fees.................................................. none
Other Expenses(1)........................................... 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................... 0.80%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 8
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 26
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 44
10 years 99
(1) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal counsel
fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as defined in the
Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net assets for the most
recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Balanced Investors
offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required
by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Institutional Class shares. The
fund offers three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made
available to retail investors and two that are primarily made available to
institutional investors. The other classes have different fee structures than
the Institutional Class, resulting in different performance for those classes.
For additional information about the various classes, see "Further Information
About Twentieth Century," page 22.
3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--BALANCED INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Institutional Class of the fund was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in this table regarding selected per share data for the
fund reflects the performance of the fund's Investor Class of shares, which has
a total expense ratio that is 0.20% higher than the Institutional Class. Had the
Institutional Class been in existence for the fund for the time periods
presented, the fund's performance information would be higher as a result of the
lower expenses.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is
incorporated by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual
report contains additional performance information and will be made available
upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------- Oct 20, 1988
(INCEPTION) THROUGH
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 OCT. 31, 1988
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.... $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13 $10.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)(1)..... .48 .42 .38 .33 .38 .41 .37 .01
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)....... 2.03 (.58) 1.62 (.23) 4.22 (.62) 1.71 (.10)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations 2.51 (.16) 2.00 .10 4.60 (.21) 2.08 (.09)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.... (.475) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.417) (.372) --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions......... (.274) -- -- -- -- (.320) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.. (.749) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.737) (.372) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.......... $17.70 $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)...... 16.36% (.93%) 13.64% .63% 42.92% (2.10%) 20.94% (.88%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets........... 2.9% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 3.1% 3.8% 4.2% 4.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 85%(3) 94% 95% 100% 116% 104% 171% 99%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded...... $.039 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $816 $704 $706 $654 $255 $66 $30 $3
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for the period indicated.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its investment
objective. These policies and practices, which are described throughout this
Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may be changed
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT APPROACH
The manager intends to invest approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
equity securities, while the remainder will be invested in bonds and other fixed
income securities. A description of the investment style for each class of
investment follows.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
With the equity portion of the Balanced Investors portfolio, the manager
seeks capital growth by investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that
meet certain fundamental and technical standards of selection (relating
primarily to earnings and revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the
investment manager, better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a
sufficient number of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep
the equity portion of Balanced Investors fully invested in these securities
regardless of the movement of stock prices generally. The fund may purchase
securities only of companies that have a record of at least three years
continuous operation.
The manager selects, for the equity portion of the portfolio, securities of
companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's standards of
selection. The size of the companies in which a fund invests tends to give it
its own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about
because developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that the volatility of
the fund will be impacted by the size of companies in which it invests.
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
The manager intends to maintain approximately 40% of the fund's assets in
fixed income securities with a minimum of 25% of that amount in fixed income
senior securities. The fixed income securities in the fund will be chosen based
on their level of income production and price stability. The fund may invest in
a diversified portfolio of debt and other fixed-rate securities payable in
United States currency. These may include obligations of the United States
government, its agencies and instrumentalities; corporate securities (bonds,
notes, preferreds and convertible issues), and sovereign government, municipal,
mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities.
There are no maturity restrictions on the fixed income securities in which
the fund invests. Under normal market conditions the weighted average portfolio
maturity for the fixed income portfolio will be in the three- to 10-year range.
The manager will actively manage the portfolio, adjusting the weighted average
portfolio maturity in response to expected changes in interest rates. During
periods of rising interest rates, a shorter weighted average maturity may be
adopted in order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net
asset value. When interest rates are falling and bond prices rising, a longer
weighted average portfolio maturity may be adopted.
5
It is the manager's intention to invest the fund's fixed income holdings in
high-grade securities. At least 80% of fixed income assets will be invested in
securities which at the time of purchase are rated within the three highest
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization [at least
A by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Corp.
(S&P)].
The remaining portion of the fixed income assets may be invested in issues
in the fourth highest category (Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P), or, if not rated,
are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the manager and which, in
the opinion of the manager, can contribute meaningfully to the fund's results
without compromising its objectives. Such issues might include a lower-rated
issue where research suggests the likelihood of a rating increase; or a
convertible issue of a company deemed attractive by the equity management team.
According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are medium-grade and possess some
speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P indicates S&P's belief that a
security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety and capacity for repayment,
but is more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances.
(See "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the Statement of
Additional Information).
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these securities meet
its standards of selection. The fund may make such investments either directly
in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts ("DRs") for foreign
securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted in the
over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of issuers
domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored. Direct
investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
The fund may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred
stocks, bonds, notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt
securities of foreign governments and their agencies. The fund will limit its
purchase of debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the fund may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the fund's portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the fund.
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the fund may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
6
The fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, the
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." The fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, the fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." The fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
The fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that the fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If the fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of the fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect the fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rate of the fund is shown in the Financial
Highlights table on page 4 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the fund's objectives.
The rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when the manager believes a change
is in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio
turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of the fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by the fund since short-term capital
gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest
7
rate during the time the fund's money is invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund will invest no more than 15% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
For example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil
would not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and
gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
8
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of the fund's shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities
that
9
may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining
the net asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The fund may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow the fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
The fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns
at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain
tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue
Code.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return, average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Institutional Class and for
the other classes offered by the fund.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all
interest and dividend income (net of fund expenses) calculated on each day's
market values, dividing this sum by the average number of fund shares
outstanding during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the
fund's share price on the last day of the 30-day (or one-month) period. The
percentage is then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the
calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text. Fund
performance may also be combined or blended with other funds in our fund family,
and that combined or blended performance may be compared to the same indices to
which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
10
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
\-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. The following section explains how to
invest with Twentieth Century Mutual Funds and The Benham Group, including
purchases, redemptions, exchanges and special services. You will find more
detail about doing business with us by referring to the Investor Services Guide
that you will receive when you open an account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-Sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Customers of Banks, Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries," page
17.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-3533 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 13 for more information on exchanges.
11
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any
of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Institutional Service Representative or use
our Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 11 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Institutional Service Representatives.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
The minimum investment is $5 million ($3 million for endowments and
foundations). If you come to us through a financial intermediary, the minimum
investment requirement may be met by aggregating the investments of various
clients of your financial intermediary. The minimum investment requirement may
be waived if you or your financial intermediary, if applicable, has an aggregate
investment in our family of funds of $10 million or more ($5 million for
endowments and foundations). If your balance or the balance of your financial
intermediary, if applicable, falls below the minimum investment requirements due
to redemptions or exchanges, we reserve the right to convert your shares to
Investor Class shares of the same fund. The Investor Class shares have a unified
management fee that is .20% higher than the Institutional Class shares.
12
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM
ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
If, in any 90-day period, the total of your exchanges and your redemptions
from any one account exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% or the fund's assets,
further exchanges will be subject to special requirements to comply with our
policy on large redemptions. See "Special Requirements for Large Redemptions,"
page 14.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Institutional Service
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 15) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 800-345-3533
to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received. (For large redemptions, please read "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," page 14.)
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Institutional Service Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 14.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
You may redeem shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically
redeems enough shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an
amount you choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and
request our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
You may elect to make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send
funds to you or to your account at a bank or other financial institution. To set
up automatic redemptions, call one of our Institutional Service Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
13
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Once the funds are transmitted, the time of receipt and the funds' availability
are not under our control.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates the fund make certain redemptions in cash. This requirement
to pay redemptions in cash applies to situations where one shareholder redeems,
during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the assets of
the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation will also normally
be paid in cash, we reserve the right under unusual circumstances to honor these
redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable
securities (a "redemption-in-kind").
If payment is made in securities, the securities will be selected by the
fund, will be valued in the same manner as they are in computing the fund's net
asset value and will be provided without prior notice.
If your redemption would exceed this limit and you would like to avoid
being paid in securities, please provide us with an unconditional instruction to
redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which the redemption transaction is
to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar amount or number of shares to
be redeemed and the date of the transaction. This minimizes the effect of the
redemption on the fund and its remaining shareholders.
Despite the fund's right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless the fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or atutomatic transfer on an
existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to
14
obtain a signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
This fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in
15
the opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
16
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully as
they will help you understand your fund.
CUSTOMERS OF BANKS,
BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
Funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing Fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds or services, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
17
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received by us on the day they are deposited in our
bank account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
If you invest in fund shares through a financial intermediary, it is the
responsibility of your financial intermediary to transmit your purchase,
exchange and recemption requests to the fund's transfer agent prior to the
applicable cut-off time for receiving orders and to make payment for any
purchase transactions in accordance with the fund's procedures or any
contractual arrangements with the fund or the fund's distributor in order for
you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of the fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to
18
materially change the net asset value, then that security would be valued at
fair value as determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of
directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which the fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of the fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset value of the Investor Class of the fund is published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value of the Institutional Class may be
obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions from net investment income are declared and paid quarterly.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, are declared and paid
once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to
comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all
events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the Investment Company Act.
For shareholders investing through taxable accounts, distributions will be
reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash. Distributions of less than
$10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made shortly after a purchase by
check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may elect to have distributions on
shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and 403(b) plans paid in cash only
if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and totally disabled. Distribution
checks normally are mailed within seven days after the record date. Please
consult our Investor Services Guide for further information regarding your
distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of the fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are in- cluded in the value of your
shares, when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the
amount of the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account
just before the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and
then receive a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," on this page.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders
it pays no income tax.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, income and
capital gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to
current taxation, but will accumulate in your account on a tax-deferred basis.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term
19
capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the shares on which
such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any loss realized
upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be
treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by the fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by the fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of the fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If the fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from us notifying you of the
status of your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your
application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR
TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE
CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE
TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
20
Redemption of shares of the fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolios of the
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the fund's portfolios as it deems
appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the fund as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the team managing Balanced Investors and
their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages the
equity portion of Balanced Investors.
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President. He is a member of the team
that manages the fixed income portion of Balanced Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .80% of the average net assets of the fund. On the first business
day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to the manager for the
previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the
21
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series
by the aggregate average daily closing value of the series' net assets during
the previous month, and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days in the previous month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the fund. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
fund's board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales and
distributing the Institutional Class of the fund. The Institutional Class of
shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or to any
other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the
distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
22
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of the fund: an Investor Class, an
Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the Advisor Class. The shares offered
by this Prospectus are Institutional Class shares and have no up-front charges,
commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Service Class and Advisor Class are primarily offered to institutional
distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans or through
banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial intermediaries.
The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment
requirements than the Institutional Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Service or Advisor Classes of shares, call
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication
with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
23
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- ------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 OR 816-531-5575
- ------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-0700
- ------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- ------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- ------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5005 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
INVESTOR CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. One of the funds, Balanced Investors, is
described in this Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate
prospectuses.
Balanced Investors seeks capital growth and current income. It is
management's intention to maintain approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
common stocks that are considered by management to have better-than-average
prospects for appreciation and the remainder in bonds and other fixed income
securities. There is no assurance that the fund will achieve its investment
objectives.
Through its Investor Class of shares, Twentieth Century offers retail
investors a full line of "no-load" funds, investments that have no sales charges
or commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference. To
obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE......................3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS.........................................4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND..............................5
Investment Approach........................................5
Equity Investments.........................................5
Fixed Income Investments...................................5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.................................6
Foreign Securities.........................................6
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts........................6
Portfolio Turnover.........................................7
Repurchase Agreements......................................7
Derivative Securities......................................8
Portfolio Lending..........................................9
When-Issued Securities.....................................9
Rule 144A Securities.......................................9
Short Sales...............................................10
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING.....................................10
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT......................................12
By Mail...................................................12
By Wire...................................................12
By Exchange...............................................12
In Person.................................................13
Subsequent Investments....................................13
By Mail...................................................13
By Telephone..............................................13
By Wire...................................................13
In Person.................................................13
Automatic Investment Plan.................................13
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE
ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER.......................................13
By Mail ..................................................14
By Telephone..............................................14
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES........................................14
By Telephone..............................................14
By Mail ..................................................14
By Check-A-Month..........................................14
Other Automatic Redemptions...............................14
Redemption Proceeds.......................................14
By Check..................................................14
By Wire and ACH...........................................14
Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions.......................................15
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts..............15
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE.........................................15
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES................................16
Automated Information Line................................16
Open Order Service........................................16
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans............................16
Important Policies Regarding
Your Investments........................................16
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS.....................................17
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS AND
INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS...................................18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE.................................................19
When Share Price Is Determined............................19
How Share Price Is Determined.............................19
Where to Find Information
About Share Price.......................................20
DISTRIBUTIONS...............................................20
TAXES.......................................................20
Tax-Deferred Accounts.....................................21
Taxable Accounts..........................................21
MANAGEMENT..................................................22
Investment Management.....................................22
Code of Ethics............................................23
Transfer and Administrative Services......................23
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES.................................24
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..................................24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........................ none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends............. none
Deferred Sales Load............................................ none
Redemption Fee(1).............................................. none
Exchange Fee................................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................................ 1.00%
12b-1 Fees..................................................... none
Other Expenses(2).............................................. 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.................................. 1.00%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 10
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 32
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 55
10 years 122
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing fee.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Balanced Investors
offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required
by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and have no
up-front or deferred sales charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees. The fund offers
three other classes of shares, primarily to institutional investors, that have
different fee structures than the Investor Class, resulting in different
performance for the other classes. For additional information about the various
classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth Century," page 24.
3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--BALANCED INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------- Oct 20, 1988
(INCEPTION) THROUGH
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 OCT. 31, 1988
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.... $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13 $10.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)(1)..... .48 .42 .38 .33 .38 .41 .37 .01
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)....... 2.03 (.58) 1.62 (.23) 4.22 (.62) 1.71 (.10)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations 2.51 (.16) 2.00 .10 4.60 (.21) 2.08 (.09)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.... (.475) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.417) (.372) --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions......... (.274) -- -- -- -- (.320) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.. (.749) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.737) (.372) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.......... $17.70 $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)...... 16.36% (.93%) 13.64% .63% 42.92% (2.10%) 20.94% (.88%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets........... 2.9% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 3.1% 3.8% 4.2% 4.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 85%(3) 94% 95% 100% 116% 104% 171% 99%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded...... $.039 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $816 $704 $706 $654 $255 $66 $30 $3
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for the period indicated.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its investment
objective. These policies and practices, which are described throughout this
Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may be changed
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT APPROACH
The manager intends to invest approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
equity securities, while the remainder will be invested in bonds and other fixed
income securities. A description of the investment style for each class of
investment follows.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
With the equity portion of the Balanced Investors portfolio, the manager
seeks capital growth by investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that
meet certain fundamental and technical standards of selection (relating
primarily to earnings and revenue acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the
manager, better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient
number of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the equity
portion of Balanced Investors fully invested in these securities regardless of
the movement of stock prices generally. The fund may purchase securities only of
companies that have a record of at least three years continuous operation.
The manager selects, for the equity portion of the portfolio, securities of
companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's standards of
selection. The size of the companies in which a fund invests tends to give it
its own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about
because developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that the volatility of
the fund will be impacted by the size of companies in which it invests.
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
The manager intends to maintain approximately 40% of the fund's assets in
fixed income securities with a minimum of 25% of that amount in fixed income
senior securities. The fixed income securities in the fund will be chosen based
on their level of income production and price stability. The fund may invest in
a diversified portfolio of debt and other fixed-rate securities payable in
United States currency. These may include obligations of the United States
government, its agencies and instrumentalities; corporate securities (bonds,
notes, preferreds and convertible issues), and sovereign government, municipal,
mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities.
There are no maturity restrictions on the fixed income securities in which
the fund invests. Under normal market conditions the weighted average portfolio
maturity for the fixed income portfolio will be in the three- to 10-year range.
The manager will actively manage the portfolio, adjusting the weighted average
portfolio maturity in response to expected changes in interest rates. During
periods of rising interest rates, a shorter weighted average maturity may be
adopted in order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net
5
asset value. When interest rates are falling and bond prices rising, a longer
weighted average portfolio maturity may be adopted.
It is the manager's intention to invest the fund's fixed income holdings in
high-grade securities. At least 80% of fixed income assets will be invested in
securities which at the time of purchase are rated within the three highest
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization [at least
A by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Corp.
(S&P)].
The remaining portion of the fixed income assets may be invested in issues
in the fourth highest category (Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P), or, if not rated,
are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the manager and which, in
the opinion of the manager, can contribute meaningfully to the fund's results
without compromising its objectives. Such issues might include a lower-rated
issue where research suggests the likelihood of a rating increase; or a
convertible issue of a company deemed attractive by the equity management team.
According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are medium-grade and possess some
speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P indicates S&P's belief that a
security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety and capacity for repayment,
but is more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances.
(See "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the Statement of
Additional Information.)
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these securities meet
its standards of selection. The fund may make such investments either directly
in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts ("DRs") for foreign
securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted in the
over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of issuers
domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored. Direct
investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
The fund may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred
stocks, bonds, notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt
securities of foreign governments and their agencies. The fund will limit its
purchase of debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the fund may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the fund's portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the fund.
6
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the fund may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
The fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, the
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." The fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, the fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." The fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
The fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that the fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If the fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of the fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect the fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rate of the fund is shown in the Financial
Highlights table on page 4 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the fund's objectives.
The rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when the manager believes a change
is in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio
turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of the fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by the fund since short-term capital
gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of
7
securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund will invest no more than 15% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
For example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil
would not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and
gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
8
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of the fund's shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to
9
monitor the implementation of the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The fund may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow the fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
The fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns
at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain
tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return, average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Investor Class and the other
classes.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all
interest and dividend income (net of fund expenses) calculated on each day's
market values, dividing this sum by the average number of fund shares
outstanding during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the
fund's share price on the last day of the 30-day (or one-month) period. The
percentage is then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the
calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance,
10
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
11
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century Mutual
Funds and The Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and
special services. You will find more detail about doing business with us by
referring to the Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an
account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 18.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 [$1,000 for IRA and Uniform
Gifts/Transfers to Minors Acts ("UGMA/UTMA") accounts]. These minimums will be
waived if you establish an automatic investment plan to your account that is the
equivalent of at least $50 per month. See "Automatic Investment Plan," page 13.
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 13 for more information on exchanges.
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IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any
of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 12 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM
ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
If, in any 90-day period, the total of your exchanges and your redemptions
from any one account exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the fund's assets,
further exchanges will be subject to special requirements to comply with our
policy on large redemptions. See "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," page 15.
13
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 16) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us
at 800-345-2021 to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received. (For large redemptions, please read "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," page 15.)
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 15.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an amount you
choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request a
Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to
make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds to you or to your
account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
14
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates the fund make certain redemptions in cash. This requirement
to pay redemptions in cash applies to situations where one shareholder redeems,
during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the assets of
the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation will also normally
be paid in cash, we reserve the right under unusual circumstances to honor these
redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable
securities (a "redemption-in-kind").
If payment is made in securities, the securities will be selected by the
fund, will be valued in the same manner as they are in computing the fund's net
asset value and will be provided without prior notice.
If your redemption would exceed this limit and you would like to avoid
being paid in securities, please provide us with an unconditional instruction to
redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which the redemption transaction is
to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar amount or number of shares to
be redeemed and the date of the transaction. This minimizes the effect of the
redemption on the fund and its remaining shareholders.
Despite the fund's right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless the fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN
LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you to either bring the value
of the shares held in the account up to the minimum or to establish an automatic
investment that is the equivalent of at least $50 per month. If action is not
taken within 90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the account will
be redeemed and the proceeds from the redemption will be sent by check to your
address of record. We reserve the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
15
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
The fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs);
o 403(b)plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations; or
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers.
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is
subject to an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
16
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of
17
which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report includes audited
financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of the fiscal year
end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial statements for the first
six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of portfolio securities at the
end of the period. You also will receive an updated prospectus at least once
each year. Please read these materials carefully as they will help you
understand your fund.
EMPLOYER SPONSORED RETIREMENT
PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the fund,
exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and redeem
them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary. You may reach one of our Institutional Services Representatives by
calling 800-345-3533 to request information about our funds, to obtain a current
prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you are
unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
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SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or its authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m.
Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time, will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption requests to the fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the
fund's procedures or any contractual arrangements with the fund or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of the fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
19
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which the fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of the fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset value of the Investor Class of the fund is published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value of the fund may also be obtained
by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions from net investment income are declared and paid quarterly.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, are declared and paid
once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to
comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and
Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the
Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for further
information regarding your distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of the fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed, the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your share through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and then receive
a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution. See "Taxes,"
this page.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code,
20
which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders it pays
no income tax.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by the fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by the fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of the fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If the fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status of
your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
21
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your
application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR
TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE
CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE
TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of the fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment advisory agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment management services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in
1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the fund's investment portfolios
and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the fund's portfolios as it deems
appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the fund as
necessary between team meetings.
22
The portfolio manager members of the team managing Balanced Investors and
their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages the
equity portion of Balanced Investors.
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President. He is a member of the team
that manages the fixed income portion of Balanced Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of 1% of the average net assets of the fund. On the first business
day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to the manager for the
previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous month is
calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the aggregate
average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the previous month,
and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days in the previous month and the denominator of which is 365
(366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the fund to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the fund's expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the fund. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
fund's board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
23
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the Investor Class of, the fund shares offered by this
Prospectus. The Investor Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other
fees to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial
intermediaries in connection with the distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers:
816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of the fund offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and an
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares
and have no up-front charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The other classes of shares are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Investor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the other classes of shares not offered by this Prospectus, call us
at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary
who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
24
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
We reserve the right to change any of our policies, practices and
procedures described in this Prospectus, including the Statement of Additional
Information, without shareholder approval except in those instances where
shareholder approval is expressly required.
25
This page has been left blank for your notes.
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
INVESTOR CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- --------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 OR 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-1865
- --------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- --------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- --------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5002 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
SERVICE CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balanced Investors seeks capital growth and current income. It is
management's intention to maintain approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
common stocks that are considered by management to have better-than-average
prospects for appreciation and the remainder in bonds and other fixed income
securities. There is no assurance that the fund will achieve its investment
objectives.
The shares offered by this Prospectus (the Service Class shares) are sold
at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The Service Class
shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services fee as described in this
Prospectus.
The Service Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through financial intermediaries, such as banks, broker-dealers and insurance
companies, that provide various recordkeeping and administrative services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.....................................3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................................4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND.............................................5
Investment Approach.......................................................5
Equity Investments........................................................5
Fixed Income Investments..................................................5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS..........................................6
Foreign Securities........................................................6
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.......................................6
Portfolio Turnover........................................................7
Repurchase Agreements.....................................................7
Derivative Securities.....................................................8
Portfolio Lending.........................................................9
When-Issued Securities....................................................9
Rule 144A Securities......................................................9
Short Sales..............................................................10
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING....................................................10
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.................................................12
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT
FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER.........................................................12
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.......................................................12
Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions......................................................12
TELEPHONE SERVICES.........................................................13
Investors Line...........................................................13
Automated Information Line...............................................13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE................................................................14
When Share Price Is Determined...........................................14
How Share Price Is Determined............................................14
Where to Find Information
About Share Price......................................................15
DISTRIBUTIONS..............................................................15
TAXES......................................................................15
Tax-Deferred Accounts....................................................15
Taxable Accounts.........................................................16
MANAGEMENT.................................................................17
Investment Management....................................................17
Code of Ethics...........................................................18
Transfer and Administrative Services.....................................18
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES................................................18
Service Fees.............................................................19
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.................................................19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........................ none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends............. none
Deferred Sales Load............................................ none
Redemption Fee................................................. none
Exchange Fee................................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................................ 0.75%
12b-1 Fees(1).................................................. 0.25%
Other Expenses(2).............................................. 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.................................. 1.00%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 10
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 32
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 55
10 years 122
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Service Class
shares through retirement and pension plan administrators and other
financial intermediaries and is used to compensate them for ongoing
recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be performed
by an affiliate of the manager. See "Service Fees," page 19.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Balanced Investors
offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required
by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares. The funds
offer three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and two that are primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Service
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 19.
3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--BALANCED INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Service Class of the fund was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in this table regarding selected per share data for the
fund reflects the performance of the fund's Investor Class of shares, which has
the same total expense ratio as the Service Class shares.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is
incorporated by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual
report contains additional performance information and will be made available
upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------- Oct 20, 1988
(INCEPTION) THROUGH
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 OCT. 31, 1988
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.... $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13 $10.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)(1)..... .48 .42 .38 .33 .38 .41 .37 .01
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)....... 2.03 (.58) 1.62 (.23) 4.22 (.62) 1.71 (.10)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations 2.51 (.16) 2.00 .10 4.60 (.21) 2.08 (.09)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.... (.475) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.417) (.372) --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions......... (.274) -- -- -- -- (.320) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.. (.749) (.416) (.375) (.322) (.384) (.737) (.372) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.......... $17.70 $15.94 $16.52 $14.89 $15.11 $10.89 $11.84 $10.13
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)...... 16.36% (.93%) 13.64% .63% 42.92% (2.10%) 20.94% (.88%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets........... 2.9% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 3.1% 3.8% 4.2% 4.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 85%(3) 94% 95% 100% 116% 104% 171% 99%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded...... $.039 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $816 $704 $706 $654 $255 $66 $30 $3
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for the period indicated.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
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INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its investment
objective. These policies and practices, which are described throughout this
Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may be changed
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT APPROACH
The manager intends to invest approximately 60% of the fund's assets in
equity securities, while the remainder will be invested in bonds and other fixed
income securities. A description of the investment style for each class of
investment follows.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
With the equity portion of the Balanced Investors portfolio, the manager
seeks capital growth by investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that
meet certain fundamental and technical standards of selection (relating
primarily to earnings and revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the
manager, better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient
number of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the equity
portion of Balanced Investors fully invested in these securities regardless of
the movement of stock prices generally. The fund may purchase securities only of
companies that have a record of at least three years continuous operation.
The manager selects, for the equity portion of the portfolio, securities of
companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's standards of
selection. The size of the companies in which a fund invests tends to give it
its own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about
because developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that the volatility of
the fund will be impacted by the size of companies in which it invests.
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
The manager intends to maintain approximately 40% of the fund's assets in
fixed income securities with a minimum of 25% of that amount in fixed income
senior securities. The fixed income securities in the fund will be chosen based
on their level of income production and price stability. The fund may invest in
a diversified portfolio of debt and other fixed-rate securities payable in
United States currency. These may include obligations of the United States
government, its agencies and instrumentalities; corporate securities (bonds,
notes, preferreds and convertible issues), and sovereign government, municipal,
mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities.
There are no maturity restrictions on the fixed income securities in which
the fund invests. Under normal market conditions the weighted average portfolio
maturity for the fixed income portfolio will be in the three- to 10-year range,
the manager will actively manage the portfolio, adjusting the weighted average
portfolio maturity in response to expected changes in interest rates. During
periods of rising interest rates, a shorter weighted average maturity may be
adopted in order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net
asset value. When interest rates are
5
falling and bond prices rising, a longer weighted average portfolio maturity may
be adopted.
It is the manager's intention to invest the fund's fixed income holdings in
high-grade securities. At least 80% of fixed income assets will be invested in
securities which at the time of purchase are rated within the three highest
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization [at least
A by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's Corp.
(S&P)].
The remaining portion of the fixed income assets may be invested in issues
in the fourth highest category (Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P), or, if not rated,
are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the manager and which, in
the opinion of the manager, can contribute meaningfully to the fund's results
without compromising its objectives. Such issues might include a lower-rated
issue where research suggests the likelihood of a rating increase; or a
convertible issue of a company deemed attractive by the equity management team.
According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are medium-grade and possess some
speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P indicates S&P's belief that a
security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety and capacity for repayment,
but is more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances.
(See "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the Statement of
Additional Information.)
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these securities meet
its standards of selection. The fund may make such investments either directly
in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts ("DRs") for foreign
securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted in the
over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of issuers
domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored. Direct
investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
The fund may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred
stocks, bonds, notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt
securities of foreign governments and their agencies. The fund will limit its
purchase of debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the fund may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the fund's portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the fund.
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To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the fund may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
The fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, the
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." The fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, the fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." The fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
The fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that the fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If the fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of the fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect the fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rate of the fund is shown in the Financial
Highlights table on page 4 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the fund's objectives.
The rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when the manager believes a change
is in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio
turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of the fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by the fund since short-term capital
gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not
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otherwise committed to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment
policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund will invest no more than 15% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
For example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil
would not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and
gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
8
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of the fund's shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to
9
monitor the implementation of the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The fund may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow the fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
The fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns
at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain
tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue
Code.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return, average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Service Class and for the
other classes offered by the fund.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all
interest and dividend income (net of fund expenses) calculated on each day's
market values, dividing this sum by the average number of fund shares
outstanding during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the
fund's share price on the last day of the 30-day (or one-month) period. The
percentage is then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the
calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund
10
performance, volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented
numerically, graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or
blended with other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended
performance may be compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be
compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
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HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 mutual funds covering a variety of
investment opportunities. The following section explains how purchase, exchange
and redeem Service Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND
SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
The fund offered by this Prospectus is available as an investment option
under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or through or in
connection with a program, product or service offered by a financial
intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or insurance company. Since all
records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor, plan
recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase, exchange
and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select Twentieth
Century funds as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select Twentieth Century funds.
If you have questions about the fund, see "Investment Policies of the
Funds," page 5, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. (See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 14.)
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the fund (including any
class of shares of the fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR
INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH
CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of the fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
Exchanges are made at the respective net asset values, next computed after
receipt of the exchange instruction by us. If in any 90-day period, the total of
the exchanges and redemptions from the account of any one plan participant or
financial intermediary client exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a fund's
assets, further exchanges may be subject to special requirements to comply with
our policy on large equity fund redemptions. (See "Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions," this page.)
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. (See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 14.) If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates the fund to redeem shares in cash, with
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respect to any one participant account during any 90-day period, up to the
lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in
excess of this limitation will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the
right to honor these redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in
readily marketable securities (a "redemption-in-kind"). If payment is made in
securities, the securities will be selected by the fund, will be valued in the
same manner as they are in computing the fund's net asset value and will be
provided to the redeeming plan participant or financial intermediary in lieu of
cash without prior notice.
If you expect to make a large redemption and would like to avoid any
possibility of being paid in securities, you may do so by providing us with an
unconditional instruction to redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which
the redemption transaction is to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar
amount or number of shares to be redeemed and the date of the transaction.
Receipt of your instruction 15 days prior to the transaction provides the fund
with sufficient time to raise the cash in an orderly manner to pay the
redemption and thereby minimizes the effect of the redemption on the fund and
its remaining shareholders.
Despite the fund's right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless the fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
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SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the fund's
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of the fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security
14
was established but before the net asset value per share was determined that was
likely to materially change the net asset value, then that security would be
valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the
board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which the fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of the fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset value of the Investor Class of the fund is published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value of the Service Class of the fund
may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions from net investment income are declared and paid quarterly.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, are declared and paid
once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to
comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all
events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of the fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and then receive
a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," on this page.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders
it pays no income tax.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's
15
summary plan description, or a professional tax advisor regarding the tax
consequences of participation in the plan, contributions to, and withdrawals
from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by the fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by the fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of the fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If the fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own fund shares
in taxable accounts you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital
16
gains distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify
that the social security number or tax identification number you provide is
correct and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous
under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate
certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL
SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF
$50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE
CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of the fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
The Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provides investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provides investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the fund's investment portfolios
and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the fund's portfolios as it deems
appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the fund as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the team managing Balanced Investors and
their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages the
equity portion of Balanced Investors.
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President. He is a
17
member of the team that manages the fixed income portion of Balanced Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .75% of the average net assets of the fund. On the first business
day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to the manager for the
previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous month is
calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the aggregate
average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the previous month,
and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days in the previous month and the denominator of which is 365
(366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the fund to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the fund's expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the fund. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
fund's board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the Service Class of, the fund. The Service Class of shares
does not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or to any other
broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the distribution
of fund shares.
18
SERVICE FEES
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the
fund's transfer agent for Investor Class shareholders may be performed by
insurance companies, retirement and pension plan administrators and
recordkeepers for retirement plans using Service Class shares as a funding
medium, by broker-dealers for their customers investing in shares of the funds,
by sponsors of multi mutual fund no (or low) transaction fee programs and other
financial intermediaries.
The fund's board of directors has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan with
respect to the Service Class shares of the fund. Under the Plan, the fund pays a
shareholder services fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily assets
of the fund's Service Class shares for the purpose of paying the costs and
expenses incurred by such financial intermediaries in providing such services.
The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary to make
such shares available through such plans or programs and for the provision of
such services.
The Shareholder Services Plan has been adopted and will be administered in
accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For
additional information about the Plan and its terms, see "Shareholder Services
Plan" in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan
may be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and
therefore may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable NASD rules.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of the fund offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares
and have no up-front charges or commissions.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Institutional Class and Advisor Class are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Service Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the Investor Class of shares, call one of our Investor Services
Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For information concerning the Institutional
or Advisor Classes of shares, call one of our Institutional Service
Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial
intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
19
Except as described below, all classes of shares of the fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication
with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
20
This page has been left blank for your notes.
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This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
BALANCED INVESTORS
SERVICE CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- --------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 OR 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-0700
- --------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- --------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- --------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5004 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Advisor Class Prospectus
September 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. One of the funds, Cash Reserve, is
described in this Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate
prospectuses.
Cash Reserve is a money market fund which seeks to obtain maximum current
income consistent with the preservation of principal and maintenance of
liquidity. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
substantially all of its assets in a portfolio of money market instruments and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of not more than 90 days. There is no
assurance that the fund will achieve its investment objective.
AN INVESTMENT IN CASH RESERVE IS NEITHER INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S.
GOVERNMENT AND THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT THE FUND WILL BE ABLE TO MAINTAIN
A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE.
The shares offered by this Prospectus (the Advisor Class shares) are sold
at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The Advisor Class
shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and distribution fees as
described in this Prospectus.
The Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries that provide various administrative and distribution services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference. To
obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND...................................... 5
Cash Reserve.................................................... 5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.......... 5
Repurchase Agreements........................................... 5
Derivative Securities........................................... 6
Portfolio Lending............................................... 7
Foreign Securities.............................................. 7
When-Issued Securities.......................................... 7
Rule 144A Securities............................................ 7
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING.............................................. 8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS..................... 9
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER................................................. 9
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES................................................. 9
TELEPHONE SERVICES................................................... 9
Investors Line.................................................. 9
Automated Information Line...................................... 9
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................10
When Share Price Is Determined..................................10
How Share Price Is Determined...................................10
Where to Find Yield Information ................................10
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................10
TAXES................................................................11
Tax-Deferred Accounts...........................................11
Taxable Accounts................................................11
MANAGEMENT...........................................................12
Investment Management...........................................12
Code of Ethics..................................................12
Transfer and Administrative Services............................13
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................13
Service and Distribution Fees...................................13
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................13
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH
RESERVE
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases.................. none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends....... none
Deferred Sales Load...................................... none
Redemption Fee........................................... none
Exchange Fee............................................. none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees.......................................... 0.45%
12b-1 Fees(1)............................................ 0.50%
Other Expenses(2)........................................ 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................ 0.95%
Example: You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $10
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 30
return and redemption at the 5 years 52
end of each time period: 10 years 116
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Advisor Class
shares through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other
financial intermediaries. A portion of the fee is used to compensate them
for ongoing recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise
be performed by an affiliate of the manager, and a portion is used to
compensate them for distribution and other shareholder services. See
"Service and Distribution Fees," page 13.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Cash Reserve offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares. The fund
offers two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Advisor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 13.
3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS -- CASH RESERVE(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Advisor Class of the fund was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in this table regarding selected per share data for the
fund reflects the performance of the fund's Investor Class of shares, which has
a total expense ratio that is 0.25% lower than the Advisor Class. Had the
Advisor Class been in existence for such fund for the time periods presented,
the fund's performance information would be lower as a result of the additional
expense.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD........ $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income................... .05(2) .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- .001
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.... .05 .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........ (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.062)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.001)
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains........... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions...... (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.063)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.............. $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3).......... 5.38% 3.21% 2.30% 3.74% 5.95% 7.67% 8.66% 6.73% 5.75% 6.46%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses to
Average Net Assets....... .70% .80% 1.00% .98%(4) .97%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............... 5.27% 3.18% 2.30% 3.62% 5.75% 7.40% 8.35% 6.52% 5.80% 5.83%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).... $1,469,546 $1,298,982 $1,256,012 $1,487,961 $1,236,309 $953,687 $639,115 $488,781 $447,917 $134,958
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 100 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account fees
collected during period.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its respective
investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are described
throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may
be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
CASH RESERVE
Cash Reserve seeks to obtain a level of current income consistent with
preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity. Cash Reserve is designed
for investors who want income and no fluctuation in their principal.
Cash Reserve expects, but cannot guarantee, that it will maintain a
constant share price of $1.00. The fund follows industry-standard guidelines on
the quality and maturity of its investments, purchasing only securities having
remaining maturities of not more than 13 months and by maintaining a weighted
average portfolio maturity of not more than 90 days.
Cash Reserve invests substantially all of its assets in a diversified
portfolio of U.S. dollar denominated high quality money market instruments,
consisting of:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities
(2) Commercial Paper
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit
(4) Bankers' Acceptances
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments
(6) Repurchase agreements
These classes of securities may be held in any proportion, and such
proportion may vary as market conditions change.
All portfolio holdings are limited to those which at the time of purchase
have a short-term rating of A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or P-1
by Moody's Investors Services ("Moody's"), or if they have no short-term rating
are issued or guaranteed by an entity having a long-term rating of at least AA
by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
5
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any security
in which the fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining maturity of the
underlying security would make that security ineligible for purchase by such
fund. The fund will not invest more than 10% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
6
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet its
standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the U.S. or
foreign securities markets. The fund will limit its purchase of debt securities
to U.S. dollar denominated obligations. Such securities will be primarily from
developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of each security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has
7
delegated the day-to-day function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities to the manager. The board retains the responsibility to monitor the
implementation of the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 10% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and
effective yield. Performance data may be quoted separately for the Advisor Class
and for the other classes offered by the fund.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. In the case of Cash
Reserve, yield is calculated by measuring the income generated by an investment
in the fund over a seven-day period (net of fund expenses). This income is then
"annualized." That is, the amount of income generated by the investment over the
seven-day period is assumed to be generated over each similar period each week
throughout a full year and is shown as a percentage of the investment. The
"effective yield" is calculated in a similar manner but, when annualized, the
income earned by the investment is assumed to be reinvested. The effective yield
will be slightly higher than the yield because of the compounding effect of the
assumed reinvestment.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results.
8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Advisor
Class shares of the fund offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
The fund offered by this Prospectus is available as an investment option
under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or through or in
connection with a program, product or service offered by a financial
intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company. Since all
records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor, plan
recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase, exchange
and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable. If you are purchasing through a retirement or
savings plan, the administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office
can provide you with information on how to participate in your plan and how to
select a Twentieth Century fund as an investment option. If you are purchasing
through a financial intermediary, you should contact your service representative
at the financial intermediary for information about how to select a Twentieth
Century fund.
If you have questions about the fund, see "Investment Policies of the
Fund," page 5, or call Twentieth Century's Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 10.
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the fund (including any
class of shares of the fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of the fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 10. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
9
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on the next
day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our account
if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3
p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the fund's
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the fund or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The securities held by the fund are valued on the basis of amortized cost.
This method involves initially valuing a security at its cost and thereafter
assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium paid at
the time of the purchase, rather than determining the security's market value
from day to day.
WHERE TO FIND YIELD INFORMATION
The yield of the Investor Class of Cash Reserve is published weekly in
leading financial publications and daily in many local newspapers. Because the
total expense ratio for the Advisor Class shares is .25% higher than the
Investor Class shares, the yield will be lower than the Investor Class. Yield
information of the Advisor Class may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," above. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the
Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all
10
distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders,
it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the fund will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS
11
REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR
ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS
FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the portfolio and the asset mix as it
deems appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual
portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the
fund or of sectors of the fund as necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the fund and their work
experience for the last five years are as follows:
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
AMY O'DONNELL joined Benham in 1988, becoming a member of its portfolio
department in 1988. In 1992 she assumed her current position as a portfolio
manager of three Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .45% of the average net assets of Cash Reserve.
On the first business day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for the fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of the fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which restricts
personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and its
affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that employees
with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in the
fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing
12
personal trades. With respect to portfolio managers and other investment
personnel, the Code of Ethics prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial
public offering, as well as profits derived from the purchase and sale of the
same security within 60 calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure
that the interests of fund shareholders come before the interests of the people
who manage the fund.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the fund. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the fund, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the
investment manager. The Distributor enters into contracts with various banks,
broker-dealers, insurance companies and other financial intermediaries with
respect to the sale of the fund's shares and/or the use of the fund's shares in
various financial services. The Distributor pays all expenses incurred in
promoting sales of, and distributing, the Advisor Class and in securing such
services.
SERVICE AND DISTRIBUTION FEES
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
the 1940 Act permits investment companies that adopt a written plan to pay
certain expenses associated with the distribution of their shares. Pursuant to
that rule, the fund's Board of Directors and the initial shareholder of the
fund's Advisor Class shares have approved and entered into a Master Distribution
and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") with the Distributor. Pursuant to the
Plan, the fund pays a shareholder services fee and a distribution fee, each
equal to .25% (for a total of .50%) per annum of the average daily net assets of
the shares of the fund's Advisor Class. The shareholder services fee is paid for
the purpose of paying the costs of securing certain shareholder and
administrative services, and the distribution fee is paid for the purpose of
paying the costs of providing various distribution services. All or a portion of
such fees are paid by the Distributor to the banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries through which such shares are made
available.
The Plan has been adopted and will be administered in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For additional information about
the Plan and its terms, see "Master Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan"
in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan may
be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore
may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2,
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1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the date it
merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation which had
been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and
Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was the surviving
entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with the same
officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of the fund offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and the Advisor Class. The
shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Service Class is primarily offered to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Advisor Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Service Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers that class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication
with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Advisor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
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P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
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Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
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Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
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Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
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Fax: 816-340-4655
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Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
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SH-BKT-4998 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Investor Class Prospectus
September 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. One of the funds, Cash Reserve, is
described in this Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate
prospectuses.
Cash Reserve is a money market fund which seeks to obtain maximum current
income consistent with the preservation of principal and maintenance of
liquidity. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
substantially all of its assets in a portfolio of money market instruments and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of not more than 90 days. There is no
assurance that the fund will achieve its investment objective.
AN INVESTMENT IN CASH RESERVE IS NEITHER INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S.
GOVERNMENT AND THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT THE FUND WILL BE ABLE TO MAINTAIN
A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE.
THE MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIREMENT IS $2,500 ($1,000 FOR IRAS). See
"Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts," page 12.
Through its Investor Class of shares, Twentieth Century offers investors a
full line of no-load funds, investments that have no sales charges or
commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE........................... 3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS.............................................. 4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND................................... 5
Cash Reserve................................................... 5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS....... 5
Repurchase Agreements.......................................... 5
Derivative Securities.......................................... 6
Portfolio Lending.............................................. 7
Foreign Securities............................................. 7
When-Issued Securities......................................... 7
Rule 144A Securities........................................... 7
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING........................................... 8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT............................................ 9
By Mail ..................................................... 9
By Wire...................................................... 9
By Exchange.................................................. 9
In Person....................................................10
Subsequent Investments.........................................10
By Mail .....................................................10
By Telephone.................................................10
By Wire......................................................10
In Person....................................................10
Automatic Investment Plan......................................10
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER.......................10
By Mail......................................................10
By Telephone.................................................11
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES..............................................11
By Telephone ................................................11
By Mail......................................................11
By Check-A-Month.............................................11
Other Automatic Redemptions..................................11
Redemption Proceeds............................................11
By Check ....................................................11
By Wire and ACH..............................................11
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts...................12
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE...............................................12
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES......................................12
Automated Information Line...................................12
CheckWriting.................................................12
Open Order Service...........................................13
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans...............................13
Important Policies Regarding Your Investments..................13
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS...........................................14
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS
AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS.....................................15
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE.......................................................16
When Share Price Is Determined.................................16
How Share Price Is Determined..................................16
Where to Find Yield Information................................16
DISTRIBUTIONS.....................................................16
TAXES.............................................................17
Tax-Deferred Accounts..........................................17
Taxable Accounts...............................................17
MANAGEMENT........................................................18
Investment Management..........................................18
Code of Ethics.................................................18
Transfer and Administrative Services...........................19
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES.......................................19
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.......................19
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NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
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CASH
RESERVE
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases.................. none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends....... none
Deferred Sales Load...................................... none
Redemption Fee(1)........................................ none
Exchange Fee............................................. none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees.......................................... 0.70%
12b-1 Fees............................................... none
Other Expenses(2)........................................ 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................ 0.70%
Example: You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $ 7
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 22
return and redemption at the 5 years 39
end of each time period: 10 years 87
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing charge.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Cash Reserve offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and have no
up-front or deferred sales charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees. The fund offers
two other classes of shares, primarily to institutional investors, that have
different fee structures than the Investor Class, resulting in different
performance for the other classes. For additional information about the various
classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth Century," page 19.
3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS -- CASH RESERVE(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD........ $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income................... .05(2) .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- .001
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.... .05 .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........ (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.062)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.001)
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains........... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions...... (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.063)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.............. $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3).......... 5.38% 3.21% 2.30% 3.74% 5.95% 7.67% 8.66% 6.73% 5.75% 6.46%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses to
Average Net Assets....... .70% .80% 1.00% .98%(4) .97%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............... 5.27% 3.18% 2.30% 3.62% 5.75% 7.40% 8.35% 6.52% 5.80% 5.83%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).... $1,469,546 $1,298,982 $1,256,012 $1,487,961 $1,236,309 $953,687 $639,115 $488,781 $447,917 $134,958
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(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 100 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account fees
collected during period.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
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INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its respective
investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are described
throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may
be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
CASH RESERVE
Cash Reserve, which seeks to obtain a level of current income consistent
with preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity, requires a minimum
investment of $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs). Cash Reserve is designed for investors
who want income and no fluctuation in their principal.
Cash Reserve expects, but cannot guarantee, that it will maintain a
constant share price of $1.00. The fund follows industry-standard guidelines on
the quality and maturity of its investments, purchasing only securities having
remaining maturities of not more than 13 months and by maintaining a weighted
average portfolio maturity of not more than 90 days.
Cash Reserve invests substantially all of its assets in a diversified
portfolio of U.S. dollar denominated high quality money market instruments,
consisting of:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities
(2) Commercial Paper
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit
(4) Bankers' Acceptances
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments
(6) Repurchase agreements
These classes of securities may be held in any proportion, and such
proportion may vary as market conditions change.
All portfolio holdings are limited to those which at the time of purchase
have a short-term rating of A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or P-1
by Moody's Investors Services ("Moody's"), or if they have no short-term rating
are issued or guaranteed by an entity having a long-term rating of at least AA
by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
5
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any security
in which the fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining maturity of the
underlying security would make that security ineligible for purchase by such
fund. The fund will not invest more than 10% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
6
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet its
standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the U.S. or
foreign securities markets. The fund will limit its purchase of debt securities
to U.S. dollar denominated obligations. Such securities will be primarily from
developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of each security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has
7
delegated the day-to-day function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities to the manager. The board retains the responsibility to monitor the
implementation of the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 10% of its assets, in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and
effective yield. Performance data may be quoted separately for the Investor
Class and for the other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. In the case of Cash
Reserve, yield is calculated by measuring the income generated by an investment
in the fund over a seven-day period (net of fund expenses). This income is then
"annualized." That is, the amount of income generated by the investment over the
seven-day period is assumed to be generated over each similar period each week
throughout a full year and is shown as a percentage of the investment. The
"effective yield" is calculated in a similar manner but, when annualized, the
income earned by the investment is assumed to be reinvested. The effective yield
will be slightly higher than the yield because of the compounding effect of the
assumed reinvestment.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results.
8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century and The
Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and special services.
You will find more detail about doing business with us by referring to the
Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as information contained
in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 15.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRA accounts).
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 10 for more information on exchanges.
9
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," on this page) or by
any of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent investments is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 9 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your Cash Reserve fund shares to our other funds. For any single
exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must have a value of at least
$100. However, we will allow investors to set up an Automatic Exchange Plan
between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per month. See our Investor
Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
10
BY TELEPHONE
You may make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 12) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to receive the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a completed redemption request
is received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 12.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an amount you
choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request
our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
You may elect to make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send
funds to you or your account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up
automatic redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner(s) of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For
more information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
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REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you of the necessity of
bringing the value of the shares held in the account up to the minimum. If
action is not taken within 90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the
account will be redeemed and the proceeds from the redemption will be sent by
check to your address of record. We reserve the right to increase the investment
minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee will be required
when:
o Redeeming more than $25,000
o Establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on
an existing account
You may obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker, dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
CHECKWRITING
We offer CheckWriting as a service option for your Cash Reserve account.
CheckWriting allows you to redeem shares in your account by writing a draft
("check") against your account balance. (Shares held in certificate form may not
be redeemed by check.) There is no limit on the number of checks you can write,
but each one must be for at least $100.
When you write a check, you will continue to receive dividends on all
shares until your check is presented for payment to our clearing bank. If you
redeem all shares in your account by check, any accrued distributions on the
redeemed shares will be paid to you in cash on the next monthly distribution
date.
If you want to add CheckWriting to an existing account that offers
CheckWriting, contact us by phone or mail for an appropriate form. For a new
account, you may elect CheckWriting on your purchase application by choosing the
Full Services option. CheckWriting
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is not available for any account held in an IRA or 403(b) plan.
CheckWriting redemptions may only be made on checks provided by us.
Currently, there is no charge for checks or for the CheckWriting service.
We will return checks drawn on insufficient funds or on funds from
investments made by any means other than by wire within the previous 15 days.
Neither the company nor our clearing bank will be liable for any loss or
expenses associated with returned checks. Your account may be assessed a $15
service charge for checks drawn on insufficient funds.
A stop payment may be ordered on a check written against your account. We
will use reasonable efforts to stop a payment, but we cannot guarantee that we
will be able to do so. If we are successful in fulfilling a stop-payment order,
your account may be assessed a $15 fee.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
The fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is
subject to an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter,
13
add to or terminate any investor services and privileges. Any changes may
affect all shareholders or only certain series or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions and CheckWriting
activity, each time you invest, redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will
send you a confirmation of the transaction. CheckWriting activity will be
confirmed monthly. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial
14
statements and a list of portfolio securities as of the fiscal year end. The
semiannual report includes unaudited financial statements for the first six
months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of portfolio securities at the end
of the period. You also will receive an updated prospectus at least once each
year. Please read these materials carefully as they will help you understand
your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS
AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds and services, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
15
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
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SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem shares will receive the share price next
determined after we receive your investment, redemption or exchange request. For
example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares received by us or
one or our agents before the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will receive the price
determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange. Investment, redemption and
exchange requests received thereafter are effective on, and receive the price
determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the next day the Exchange is
open.
Investments are considered received only when your check or wired funds are
received by us. Wired funds are considered received on the day they are
deposited in our account if they are deposited before the close of business on
the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption requests to the fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the
fund's procedures or any contractual arrangement with the fund or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The securities held by the fund are valued on the basis of amortized cost.
This method involves initially valuing a security at its cost and thereafter
assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium paid at
the time of the purchase, rather than determining the security's market value
from day to day.
WHERE TO FIND YIELD INFORMATION
The yield of the Investor Class of Cash Reserve is published weekly in
leading financial publications and daily in many local newspapers. Yield
information may also be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end distributions
which will be made on the last business day of the month.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," above. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed (other than by CheckWriting), the
distribution on the redeemed shares will be included with your redemption
proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the
16
distribution requirements of the Code, in all events in a manner consistent with
the provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for further
information regarding your distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders,
it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the fund will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status
of your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the
17
appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT
YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A
PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the portfolio and the asset mix as it
deems appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual
portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the
fund or of sectors of the fund as necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the fund and their work
experience for the last five years are as follows:
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
AMY O'DONNELL joined Benham in 1988, becoming a member of its portfolio
department in 1988. In 1992 she assumed her current position as a portfolio
manager of three Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .70% of the average net assets of Cash Reserve.
On the first business day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for the fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of the fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
18
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the fund. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the fund, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting and
distributing the Investor Class of fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The
Investor Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the
Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of the fund: an Investor Class, a
Service Class, and an Advisor Class. The shares offered by this prospectus are
Investor Class shares and have no up-front charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The other classes of shares are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum
19
investment requirements than the Investor Class. Different fees and expenses
will affect performance. For additional information concerning the other classes
of shares not offered by this Prospectus, call Twentieth Century at
1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary who
offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Investor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ---------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- ---------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 OR 816-531-5575
- ---------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ---------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 OR 816-753-1865
- ---------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- ---------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- ---------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
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SH-BKT-5000 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Service Class Prospectus
September 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. One of the funds, Cash Reserve, is
described in this Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate
prospectuses.
Cash Reserve is a money market fund which seeks to obtain maximum current
income consistent with the preservation of principal and maintenance of
liquidity. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
substantially all of its assets in a portfolio of money market instruments and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of not more than 90 days. There is no
assurance that the fund will achieve its investment objective.
AN INVESTMENT IN CASH RESERVE IS NEITHER INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S.
GOVERNMENT AND THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT THE FUND WILL BE ABLE TO MAINTAIN
A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE.
The shares offered by this Prospectus (the Service Class shares) are
no-load investments, which means there are no sales charges or commissions. The
Service Class shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services fee as
described in this Prospectus.
The Service Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through financial intermediaries, such as banks, broker-dealers and insurance
companies, that provide various recordkeeping and administrative services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the fund that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE................................ 3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................... 4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND........................................ 5
Cash Reserve...................................................... 5
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS............ 5
Repurchase Agreements............................................. 5
Derivative Securities............................................. 6
Portfolio Lending................................................. 7
Foreign Securities................................................ 7
When-Issued Securities............................................ 7
Rule 144A Securities.............................................. 7
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING................................................ 8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS....................... 9
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER................................................... 9
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES................................................... 9
TELEPHONE SERVICES..................................................... 9
Investors Line.................................................... 9
Automated Information Line........................................ 9
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE............................................................10
When Share Price Is Determined....................................10
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................10
Where to Find Yield Information...................................10
DISTRIBUTIONS..........................................................10
TAXES..................................................................11
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................11
Taxable Accounts..................................................11
MANAGEMENT.............................................................12
Investment Management.............................................12
Code of Ethics....................................................12
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................13
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES............................................13
Service Fees......................................................13
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY............................13
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NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
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CASH
RESERVE
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases.................... none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends......... none
Deferred Sales Load........................................ none
Redemption Fee............................................. none
Exchange Fee............................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees............................................ 0.45%
12b-1 Fees(1).............................................. 0.25%
Other Expenses(2).......................................... 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.............................. 0.70%
Example: You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $ 7
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 22
return and redemption at the 5 years 39
end of each time period: 10 years 87
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Service Class
shares through retirement and pension plan administrators and other
financial intermediaries and is used to compensate them for ongoing
recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be performed
by an affiliate of the manager. See "Service Fees," page 13.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of Cash Reserve offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares. The fund
offers two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Service
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 13.
3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS -- CASH RESERVE(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Service Class of the fund was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in this table regarding selected per share data for the
fund reflects the performance of the fund's Investor Class of shares, which has
the same total expense ratio as the Service Class shares.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
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<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD........ $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income................... .05(2) .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- .001
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.... .05 .03 .02 .04 .06 .07 .08 .07 .06 .06
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........ (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.062)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.001)
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains........... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions...... (.052) (.032) (.023) (.037) (.058) (.074) (.083) (.065) (.056) (.063)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.............. $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3).......... 5.38% 3.21% 2.30% 3.74% 5.95% 7.67% 8.66% 6.73% 5.75% 6.46%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses to
Average Net Assets....... .70% .80% 1.00% .98%(4) .97%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............... 5.27% 3.18% 2.30% 3.62% 5.75% 7.40% 8.35% 6.52% 5.80% 5.83%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).... $1,469,546 $1,298,982 $1,256,012 $1,487,961 $1,236,309 $953,687 $639,115 $488,781 $447,917 $134,958
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(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 100 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account fees
collected during period.
</TABLE>
4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
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INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on the front cover page of this
Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in
this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed
without shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment
policies and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its respective
investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are described
throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may
be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
CASH RESERVE
Cash Reserve seeks to obtain a level of current income consistent with
preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity. Cash Reserve is designed
for investors who want income and no fluctuation in their principal.
Cash Reserve expects, but cannot guarantee, that it will maintain a
constant share price of $1.00. The fund follows industry-standard guidelines on
the quality and maturity of its investments, purchasing only securities having
remaining maturities of not more than 13 months and by maintaining a weighted
average portfolio maturity of not more than 90 days.
Cash Reserve invests substantially all of its assets in a diversified
portfolio of U.S. dollar denominated high quality money market instruments,
consisting of:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities
(2) Commercial Paper
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit
(4) Bankers' Acceptances
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments
(6) Repurchase agreements
These classes of securities may be held in any proportion, and such
proportion may vary as market conditions change.
All portfolio holdings are limited to those which at the time of purchase
have a short-term rating of A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or P-1
by Moody's Investors Services ("Moody's"), or if they have no short-term rating
are issued or guaranteed by an entity having a long-term rating of at least AA
by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
5
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any security
in which the fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining maturity of the
underlying security would make that security ineligible for purchase by such
fund. The fund will not invest more than 10% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, the fund
may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
6
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet its
standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the U.S. or
foreign securities markets. The fund will limit its purchase of debt securities
to U.S. dollar denominated obligations. Such securities will be primarily from
developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of each security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has
7
delegated the day-to-day function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities to the manager. The board retains the responsibility to monitor the
implementation of the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the manager will consider
appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the fund's liquidity. The fund
may not invest more than 10% of its assets, in illiquid securities (securities
that may not be sold within seven days at approximately the price used in
determining the net asset value of fund shares).
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and
effective yield. Performance data may be quoted separately for the Service Class
and for the other classes offered by the fund.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. In the case of Cash
Reserve, yield is calculated by measuring the income generated by an investment
in the fund over a seven-day period (net of fund expenses). This income is then
"annualized." That is, the amount of income generated by the investment over the
seven-day period is assumed to be generated over each similar period each week
throughout a full year and is shown as a percentage of the investment. The
"effective yield" is calculated in a similar manner but, when annualized, the
income earned by the investment is assumed to be reinvested. The effective yield
will be slightly higher than the yield because of the compounding effect of the
assumed reinvestment.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes,
the fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income
reported in the fund's financial statements.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results.
8
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Service
Class shares of the fund.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
The fund offered by this Prospectus is available as an investment option
under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or through or in
connection with a program, product or service offered by a financial
intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company. Since all
records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor, plan
recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase, exchange
and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select a Twentieth
Century fund as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select a Twentieth Century fund.
If you have questions about the fund, see "Investment Policies of the
Funds," page 5, or call Twentieth Century's Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 10.
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the fund (including any
class of shares of the fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of the fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 10. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
9
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
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SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when your payment is received by
us. Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the fund's
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the fund or the fund's
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The securities held by the fund are valued on the basis of amortized cost.
This method involves initially valuing a security at its cost and thereafter
assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium paid at
the time of the purchase, rather than determining the security's market value
from day to day.
WHERE TO FIND YIELD INFORMATION
The yield of the Investor Class of Cash Reserve is published weekly in
leading financial publications and daily in many local newspapers. Yield
information on the Service Class may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," above. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the
Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
10
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days You may elect
to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders,
it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the fund will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
11
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the portfolio and the asset mix as it
deems appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual
portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the
fund or of sectors of the fund as necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the fund and their work
experience for the last five years are as follows:
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
AMY O'DONNELL joined Benham in 1988, becoming a member of its portfolio
department in 1988. In 1992 she assumed her current position as a portfolio
manager of three Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .45% of the average net assets of Cash Reserve.
On the first business day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for the fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of the fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These
12
provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of fund shareholders come
before the interests of the people who manage the fund.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the fund. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the fund, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Services, Inc. (the
"Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the Service Class of the fund. The Service Class of shares does
not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or to any other
broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the distribution
of fund shares.
SERVICE FEES
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the
fund's transfer agent for Investor Class shareholders may be performed by
insurance companies, retirement and pension plan administrators and
recordkeepers for retirement plans using Service Class shares as a funding
medium, by broker-dealers for their customers investing in shares of the fund,
by sponsors of multi mutual fund no (or low) transaction fee programs and other
financial intermediaries.
The fund's boards of directors have adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
with respect to the Service Class shares of the fund. Under the Plan, the fund
pays a shareholder services fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily
assets of the fund's Service Class shares for the purpose of paying the costs
and expenses incurred by such financial intermediaries in providing such
services. The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary
to make such shares available through such plans or programs and for the
provision of such services.
The Shareholder Services Plan has been adopted and will be administered in
accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For
additional information about the Plan and its terms, see "Shareholder Services
Plan" in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan
may be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and
therefore may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable NASD rules.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and
13
directors, the same shareholders and the same investment objectives, policies
and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of the fund offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and the Advisor Class. The
shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares and have no up-front
charges or commissions.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Advisor Class is primarily offered to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Service Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Advisor Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers that class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the fund to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication
with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
14
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Cash Reserve
Service Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -----------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -----------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
- -----------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -----------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- -----------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -----------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- -----------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-4999 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Advisor Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Three of the funds that invest primarily in
corporate fixed income or debt instruments are described in this Prospectus.
Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus.
The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this Prospectus (the Advisor Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Advisor Class shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and
distribution fees as described in this Prospectus.
The Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries that provide various administrative and distribution services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMITED-TERM BOND
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a weighted average maturity
of five years or less.
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
LONG-TERM BOND
seeks a high level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of 10 years or greater.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 8
Limited-Term Bond, Intermediate-Term Bond and Long-Term Bond.... 8
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING...............................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS..........11
Portfolio Turnover..............................................11
Repurchase Agreements...........................................11
Derivative Securities...........................................11
Portfolio Lending...............................................12
Foreign Securities..............................................13
When-Issued Securities..........................................13
Rule 144A Securities............................................13
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Options Thereon.............14
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................14
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.....................16
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER.................................................16
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................16
TELEPHONE SERVICES...................................................16
Investors Line..................................................16
Automated Information Line......................................16
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................17
When Share Price Is Determined..................................17
How Share Price Is Determined...................................17
Where to Find Information About Share Price.....................18
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................18
TAXES................................................................18
Tax-Deferred Accounts...........................................18
Taxable Accounts................................................19
MANAGEMENT...........................................................20
Investment Management...........................................20
Code of Ethics..................................................21
Transfer and Administrative Services............................21
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................21
Service and Distribution Fees...................................21
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................22
3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-Term Intermediate- Limited-
Bond Term Bond Term Bond
<S> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........... none none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends....................................... none none none
Deferred Sales Load............................... none none none
Redemption Fee.................................... none none none
Exchange Fee...................................... none none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................... 0.55% 0.50% 0.45%
12b-1 Fees(1)..................................... 0.50% 0.50% 0.50%
Other Expenses(2)................................. 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses..................... 1.05% 1.00% 0.95%
Example: You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $11 $10 $10
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 33 32 30
return and redemption at the 5 years 58 55 52
end of each time period: 10 years 128 122 116
</TABLE>
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Advisor Class
shares through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other
financial intermediaries. A portion of the fee is used to compensate them
for ongoing recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise
be performed by an affiliate of the manager, and a portion is used to
compensate them for distribution and other shareholder services. See
"Service and Distribution Fees," page 21.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the Twentieth Century
funds offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of
return as required by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares. The funds
offer two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Advisor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 22.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--LIMITED-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Advisor Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has a total expense ratio that is 0.25% lower than the Advisor Class. Had
the Advisor Class been in existence for such funds for the time periods
presented, the funds' performance information would be lower as a result of the
additional expense.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.68 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .56(1) .31
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .28 (.32)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... .84 (.01)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.557) (.312)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.557) (.312)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $9.96 $9.68
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 8.89% (.08%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .69% .70%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 5.70% 4.79%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 116% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $7,193 $4,375
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.53 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .59(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .54 (.47)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... 1.13 (.13)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.587) (.337)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.587) (.337)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.07 $9.53
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 12.19% (1.24%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 6.05% 5.23%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 133% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $12,827 $4,262
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--LONG-TERM BOND(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
March 2, 1987
(inception)
through
October 31,
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.18 $8.96 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income...................... .61(2) .58 .66 .63 .75 .80 .82 .84 .48
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investment Transactions. .87 (1.12) 1.88 .35 .66 (.64) .36 .23 (1.05)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... 1.48 (.54) 2.54 .98 1.41 .16 1.18 1.07 (.57)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.611) (.576) (.662) (.622) (.746) (.796) (.819) (.836) (.475)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions................ -- (.186) (1.587) -- -- (.006) -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions......... (.611) (.762) (2.249) (.622) (.746) (.802) (.819) (.836) (.475)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.78 $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.19 $8.96
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 17.16% (5.47%) 11.81% 10.40% 16.44% 1.93% 13.51% 12.31% (8.63%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets....... .78% .88% 1.00% .98%(4) .96(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(5)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.................. 6.53% 6.07% 6.54% 6.30% 8.06% 8.81% 8.83% 9.15% 8.10%(5)
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 105% 78% 113% 186% 219% 98% 216% 280% 146%(5)
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands)....... $149,223 $121,012 $172,120 $154,031 $114,342 $77,270 $62,302 $25,788 $9,403
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
(5) Annualized
</TABLE>
7
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
Each fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
LIMITED-TERM BOND, INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
AND LONG-TERM BOND
These funds seek to provide investors with income through investments in
bonds and other debt instruments.
The three funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their
portfolios and accordingly in their degree of risk and level of income.
Generally, the longer the weighted average maturity, the higher the yield and
the greater the price volatility.
Limited-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of five years or less. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a competitive level of current income with
limited price volatility.
Intermediate-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a higher level of current income than is
generally available from shorter-term corporate and government securities and
who are willing to accept a greater degree of price fluctuation.
Long-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate bonds
and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market conditions, a
weighted average portfolio maturity of 10 years or greater. The fund is designed
for investors whose primary goal is a level of current income higher than is
generally provided by money market or short- and intermediate-term securities
and who can accept the generally greater price volatility associated with
longer-term bonds.
The value of the shares of all three of these funds will vary from day to
day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
Under normal market conditions, each fund will maintain at least 65% of the
value of its total assets in investment grade bonds and other debt instruments.
Under normal market conditions, each of the funds may invest up to 35% of its
assets, and for temporary defensive purposes, up to 100% of its assets, in
short-term money market instruments.
The manager will actively manage the portfolios, adjusting the weighted
average portfolio maturities as necessary in response to expected changes in
interest rates. During periods of rising interest rates, the weighted average
maturity of a fund may be moved to the shorter end of its maturity range in
order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net asset value.
When interest rates are falling and bond prices are rising, the weighted average
portfolio maturity may be moved toward the longer end of its maturity range.
To achieve their objectives, the funds may invest in diversified portfolios
of high- and medium-grade debt securities payable in United
8
States currency. The funds may invest in securities which at the time of
purchase are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
or, if not rated, are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the
manager, as follows: short-term notes within the two highest categories, e.g.,
at least MIG-2 by Moody's Investor Services ("Moody's") or SP-2 by Standard and
Poor's Corporation ("S&P"); corporate, sovereign government, and municipal bonds
within the four highest categories (for example, at least Baa by Moody's or BBB
by S&P); securities of the United States government and its agencies and
instrumentalities (described below); other types of securities rated at least
P-2 by Moody's or A-2 by S&P. According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are
medium-grade and possess some speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P
indicates S&Ps belief that a security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety
and capacity for repayment, but is more vulnerable to adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances.
The government securities in which the funds may invest include: (1) direct
obligations of the United States, such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which
are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, and (2)
obligations (including mortgage-related securities) issued or guaranteed by
agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government that are
established under an act of Congress. The securities of some of these agencies
and instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association, are
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury, and other
securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as the Federal Home
Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations, including those
issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a United States agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the United States government, is not insured. When interest
rates rise, the market value of those securities may decrease in the same manner
as other debt, but when interest rates decline, their market value may not
increase as much as other debt instruments because of the prepayment feature
inherent in the underlying mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a
premium, the fund will suffer a loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments
will be reinvested at prevailing rates, which may be less than the rate paid by
the prepaid obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager shall consider the maturity of a mortgage-related
security to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average
life of such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original
maturity as a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages,
especially in a declining interest rate environment. In determining the
remaining expected average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding
prepayments on underlying mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment,
those prepayments generally decrease, and may decrease below the rate of
prepayment assumed by the manager when purchasing those securities. Such
slowdown may cause the remaining maturity of those securities to lengthen, which
will increase the relative volatility of those securities and, hence, the fund
holding the securities. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
As noted, each fund may invest up to 35% of its assets, and for temporary
defensive purposes
9
as determined by the manager, up to 100% of its assets in short-term money
market instruments.
Those instruments may include:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities;
(2) Commercial Paper;
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit;
(4) Bankers' Acceptances;
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments; and
(6) Repurchase agreements.
These investments must meet the rating standards for the funds. To the
extent a fund assumes a defensive position, the weighted average maturity of its
portfolio may not fall within the ranges stated for the fund.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-YEAR 20-YEAR 3-MONTH
TREASURY TAX-EXEMPT TREASURY
BONDS BONDS BILLS
1/91 8.19% 7.14% 6.38%
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
LIMITED-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-5 years
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
LONG-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-30 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 10-20 years
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
AUTHORIZED QUALITY RANGES
A-1 A-2 A-3
P-1 P-2 P-3
MIG-1 MIG-2 MIG-3
SP-1 SP-2 SP-3
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D
Limited-Term Bond x x x x
Intermediate-Term Bond x x x x
Long-Term Bond x x x x
10
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The maturity and asset quality of each fund have implications for
the degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5, 6 and 7 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when management believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is
11
based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market index.
Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset
12
for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy described in this
paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by a vote of fund
shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The funds may invest an unlimited amount of their assets in the securities
of foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet
their standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the
U.S. or foreign securities markets. The funds will limit their purchase of debt
securities to U.S. dollar denominated investment grade obligations. Such
securities will be primarily from developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
13
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON
The funds may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to debt securities, and "bond
index futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups of bonds)
and write and buy put and call options relating to interest rate futures
contracts.
For options sold, a fund will segregate cash or high-quality debt
securities equal to the value of securities underlying the option unless the
option is otherwise covered.
A fund will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian bank
high-quality debt obligations in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value
of long futures contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its
long position. It may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose
of making these deposits.
A fund will purchase or sell futures contracts and options thereon only for
the purpose of hedging against changes in the market value of its portfolio
securities or changes in the market value of securities that it may wish to
include in its portfolio. A fund will enter into future and option transactions
only to the extent that the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing
futures positions and premiums paid for related options do not exceed 5% of its
assets.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the
cash markets for the securities in which a fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need for additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
The manager will attempt to create a closely correlated hedge but hedging
activity may not be completely successful in eliminating market value
fluctuation. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures
markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to
distortion. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general
interest rate trends by the manager may still not result in a successful
transaction. The manager may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent
of various interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements
take place.
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about
these instruments and their risks.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Advisor Class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
14
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income reported
in a fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Advisor
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELLTWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this Prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select a Twentieth
Century fund as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select a Twentieth Century fund.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 8, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 17.
Twentieth Century may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds
(including any class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without
notice to shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 17. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
16
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our account
if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3
p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then converted to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock
17
Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in various foreign
markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock Exchange is not
open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated. Therefore, such
calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of the
prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such calculation and the
value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when shares of the fund may
not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. Because the total expense ratio for the Advisor Class
shares is .25% higher than the Investor Class, their net asset values will be
lower than the Investor Class. The net asset values of the Advisor Class may be
obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income of the funds is determined and declared as a distribution. The
distribution will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for
year-end distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 17. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase made by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
18
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon the sale
or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a
long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
19
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as they deem appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the teams may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President.
JEFFREY L. HOUSTON, Portfolio Manager, has worked for Twentieth Century
since November 1990.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .45 of 1% of the average net assets of Limited-Term Bond;
o .50 of 1% of the average net assets of Intermediate-Term Bond;
o .55 of 1% of the average net assets of Long-Term Bond.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
20
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the
investment manager. The Distributor enters into contracts with various banks,
broker-dealers, insurance companies and other financial intermediaries with
respect to the sale of the funds' shares and/or the use of the funds' shares in
various financial services. The Distributor pays all expenses incurred in
promoting sales of, and distributing, the Advisor Class and in securing such
services.
SERVICE AND DISTRIBUTION FEES
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
the 1940 Act permits investment companies that adopt a written plan to pay
certain expenses associated with the distribution of their shares. Pursuant to
that rule, the funds' Board of Directors and the initial shareholder of the
funds' Advisor Class shares have approved and entered into a Master Distribution
and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") with the Distributor. Pursuant to the
Plan, each fund pays a shareholder services fee and a distribution fee, each
equal to .25% (for a total of .50%) per annum of the average daily net assets of
the shares of the fund's Advisor Class. The shareholder services fee is paid for
the purpose of paying the costs of securing certain shareholder and
administrative services, and the distribution fee is paid for the purpose of
paying the costs of providing various distribution services. All or a portion of
such fees are paid by the Distributor to the banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries through which such shares are made
available.
The Plan has been adopted and will be administered in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For additional information about
the Plan and its terms, see "Master Distribution and Shareholder Services
21
Plan" in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan
may be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and
therefore may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable rules of the
National Association of Securities Dealers.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385 Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and the Advisor Class. The
shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Service Class is primarily offered to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Advisor Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Service Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers that class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-
22
laws, the holders of shares representing at least 10% of the votes entitled to
be cast may request the funds to hold a special meeting of shareholders. The
manager will assist in the communication with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
23
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Advisor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ------------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- ------------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
- ------------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ------------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- ------------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- ------------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- ------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-4997 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Investor Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Three of the funds that invest primarily in
corporate fixed income or debt instruments are described in this Prospectus.
Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus.
The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Through its Investor Class of shares, Twentieth Century offers investors a
full line of no-load funds, investments that have no sales charges or
commissions. The minimum investment requirement for each of the funds offered by
this Prospectus is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs). See "Redemption of Shares in
Low-Balance Accounts," page 19.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMITED-TERM BOND
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a weighted average maturity
of five years or less.
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
LONG-TERM BOND
seeks a high level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of 10 years or greater.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 8
Limited-Term Bond, Intermediate-Term Bond
and Long-Term Bond.............................................. 8
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING...............................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS..........11
Portfolio Turnover................................................11
Repurchase Agreements.............................................11
Derivative Securities.............................................11
Portfolio Lending.................................................12
Foreign Securities................................................13
When-Issued Securities............................................13
Rule 144A Securities..............................................13
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Options Thereon...............14
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................14
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT...............................................16
By Mail ........................................................16
By Wire.........................................................16
By Exchange.....................................................16
In Person.......................................................17
Subsequent Investments............................................17
By Mail ........................................................17
By Telephone....................................................17
By Wire.........................................................17
In Person.......................................................17
Automatic Investment Plan.........................................17
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER..........................17
By Mail.........................................................17
By Telephone....................................................18
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................18
By Telephone ...................................................18
By Mail.........................................................18
By Check-A-Month................................................18
Other Automatic Redemptions.....................................18
Redemption Proceeds...............................................18
By Check .......................................................18
By Wire and ACH.................................................18
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts......................19
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE..................................................19
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES.........................................19
Automated Information Line......................................19
Open Order Service..............................................19
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans..................................20
Important Policies Regarding Your Investments.....................20
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS..............................................21
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS.......21
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................22
When Share Price Is Determined....................................22
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................22
Where to Find Information About Share Price.......................23
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................23
TAXES................................................................23
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................23
Taxable Accounts..................................................24
MANAGEMENT...........................................................25
Investment Management.............................................25
Code of Ethics....................................................26
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................26
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................26
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................26
3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-Term Intermediate- Limited-
Bond Term Bond Term Bond
<S> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases................ none none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends..... none none none
Deferred Sales Load.................................... none none none
Redemption Fee(1)...................................... none none none
Exchange Fee........................................... none none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees........................................ 0.80% 0.75% 0.70%
12b-1 Fees............................................. none none none
Other Expenses(2)...................................... 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.......................... 0.80% 0.75% 0.70%
Example
You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $ 8 $ 8 $ 7
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 26 24 22
return and redemption at the 5 years 44 42 39
end of each time period: 10 years 99 93 87
</TABLE>
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing charge.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the Twentieth Century
funds offered by this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of
return as required by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and have no
up-front or deferred sales charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees. The funds offer
two other classes of shares to investors, primarily to institutional investors,
that have different fee structures than the Investor Class, resulting in
different performance for the other classes. For additional information about
the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth Century," page 26.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--LIMITED-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.68 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .56(1) .31
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .28 (.32)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... .84 (.01)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.557) (.312)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.557) (.312)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $9.96 $9.68
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 8.89% (.08%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .69% .70%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 5.70% 4.79%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 116% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $7,193 $4,375
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.53 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .59(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .54 (.47)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... 1.13 (.13)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.587) (.337)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.587) (.337)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.07 $9.53
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 12.19% (1.24%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 6.05% 5.23%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 133% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $12,827 $4,262
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--LONG-TERM BOND(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
March 2, 1987
(inception)
through
October 31,
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.18 $8.96 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income...................... .61(2) .58 .66 .63 .75 .80 .82 .84 .48
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investment Transactions. .87 (1.12) 1.88 .35 .66 (.64) .36 .23 (1.05)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... 1.48 (.54) 2.54 .98 1.41 .16 1.18 1.07 (.57)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.611) (.576) (.662) (.622) (.746) (.796) (.819) (.836) (.475)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions................ -- (.186) (1.587) -- -- (.006) -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions......... (.611) (.762) (2.249) (.622) (.746) (.802) (.819) (.836) (.475)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.78 $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.19 $8.96
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 17.16% (5.47%) 11.81% 10.40% 16.44% 1.93% 13.51% 12.31% (8.63%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets....... .78% .88% 1.00% .98%(4) .96(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(5)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.................. 6.53% 6.07% 6.54% 6.30% 8.06% 8.81% 8.83% 9.15% 8.10%(5)
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 105% 78% 113% 186% 219% 98% 216% 280% 146%(5)
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands)....... $149,223 $121,012 $172,120 $154,031 $114,342 $77,270 $62,302 $25,788 $9,403
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1
stock split in the form of a stock dividend that occurred on November 13,
1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research
Corporation for low-balance account fees collected during period.
(5) Annualized
7
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
Each fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
LIMITED-TERM BOND,
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
AND LONG-TERM BOND
These funds, which seek to provide investors with income through
investments in bonds and other debt instruments, require a minimum investment of
$2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs).
The three funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their
portfolios and accordingly in their degree of risk and level of income.
Generally, the longer the weighted average maturity, the higher the yield and
the greater the price volatility.
Limited-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of five years or less. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a competitive level of current income with
limited price volatility.
Intermediate-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a higher level of current income than is
generally available from shorter-term corporate and government securities and
who are willing to accept a greater degree of price fluctuation.
Long-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate bonds
and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market conditions, a
weighted average portfolio maturity of 10 years or greater. The fund is designed
for investors whose primary goal is a level of current income higher than is
generally provided by money market or short- and intermediate-term securities
and who can accept the generally greater price volatility associated with
longer-term bonds.
The value of the shares of all three of these funds will vary from day to
day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
Under normal market conditions, each fund will maintain at least 65% of the
value of its total assets in investment grade bonds and other debt instruments.
Under normal market conditions, each of the funds may invest up to 35% of its
assets, and for temporary defensive purposes, up to 100% of its assets, in
short-term money market instruments.
The manager will actively manage the portfolios, adjusting the weighted
average portfolio maturities as necessary in response to expected changes in
interest rates. During periods of rising interest rates, the weighted average
maturity of a fund may be moved to the shorter end of its maturity range in
order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net asset value.
When interest rates are falling and bond prices are rising, the weighted average
portfolio maturity may be moved toward the longer end of its maturity range.
To achieve their objectives, the funds may invest in diversified portfolios
of high- and medium-grade debt securities payable in United
8
States currency. The funds may invest in securities which at the time of
purchase are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
or, if not rated, are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the
manager, as follows: short-term notes within the two highest categories, e.g.,
at least MIG-2 by Moody's Investor Services ("Moody's") or SP-2 by Standard and
Poor's Corporation ("S&P"); corporate, sovereign government, and municipal bonds
within the four highest categories (for example, at least Baa by Moody's or BBB
by S&P); securities of the United States government and its agencies and
instrumentalities (described below); other types of securities rated at least
P-2 by Moody's or A-2 by S&P. According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are
medium-grade and possess some speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P
indicates S&Ps belief that a security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety
and capacity for repayment, but is more vulnerable to adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances.
The government securities in which the funds may invest include: (1) direct
obligations of the United States, such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which
are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, and (2)
obligations (including mortgage-related securities) issued or guaranteed by
agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government that are
established under an act of Congress. The securities of some of these agencies
and instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association, are
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury, and other
securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as the Federal Home
Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations, including those
issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a United States agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the United States government, is not insured. When interest
rates rise, the market value of those securities may decrease in the same manner
as other debt, but when interest rates decline, their market value may not
increase as much as other debt instruments because of the prepayment feature
inherent in the underlying mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a
premium, the fund will suffer a loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments
will be reinvested at prevailing rates, which may be less than the rate paid by
the prepaid obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager shall consider the maturity of a mortgage-related
security to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average
life of such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original
maturity as a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages,
especially in a declining interest rate environment. In determining the
remaining expected average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding
prepayments on underlying mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment,
those prepayments generally decrease, and may decrease below the rate of
prepayment assumed by the manager when purchasing those securities. Such
slowdown may cause the remaining maturity of those securities to lengthen, which
will increase the relative volatility of those securities and, hence, the fund
holding the securities. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
As noted, each fund may invest up to 35% of its assets, and for temporary
defensive purposes
9
as determined by the manager, up to 100% of its assets in short-term money
market instruments.
Those instruments may include:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities;
(2) Commercial Paper;
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit;
(4) Bankers' Acceptances;
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments; and
(6) Repurchase agreements.
These investments must meet the rating standards for the funds. To the
extent a fund assumes a defensive position, the weighted average maturity of its
portfolio may not fall within the ranges stated for the fund.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-YEAR 20-YEAR 3-MONTH
TREASURY TAX-EXEMPT TREASURY
BONDS BONDS BILLS
1/91 8.19% 7.14% 6.38%
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
LIMITED-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-5 years
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
LONG-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-30 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 10-20 years
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
AUTHORIZED QUALITY RANGES
A-1 A-2 A-3
P-1 P-2 P-3
MIG-1 MIG-2 MIG-3
SP-1 SP-2 SP-3
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D
-----------------------------------------------------
Limited-Term Bond x x x x
Intermediate-Term Bond x x x x
Long-Term Bond x x x x
10
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The maturity and asset quality of each fund have implications for
the degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5, 6 and 7 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when management believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is
11
based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market index.
Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two-year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset
12
for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy described in this
paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by a vote of fund
shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The funds may invest an unlimited amount of their assets in the securities
of foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet
their standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the
U.S. or foreign securities markets. The funds will limit their purchase of debt
securities to U.S. dollar denominated investment grade obligations. Such
securities will be primarily from developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
13
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS
AND OPTIONS THEREON
The funds may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to debt securities, and "bond
index futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups of bonds)
and write and buy put and call options relating to interest rate futures
contracts.
For options sold, a fund will segregate cash or high-quality debt
securities equal to the value of securities underlying the option unless the
option is otherwise covered.
A fund will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian bank
high-quality debt obligations in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value
of long futures contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its
long position. It may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose
of making these deposits.
A fund will purchase or sell futures contracts and options thereon only for
the purpose of hedging against changes in the market value of its portfolio
securities or changes in the market value of securities that it may wish to
include in its portfolio. A fund will enter into future and option transactions
only to the extent that the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing
futures positions and premiums paid for related options do not exceed 5% of its
assets.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the
cash markets for the securities in which a fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need for additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
The manager will attempt to create a closely correlated hedge but hedging
activity may not be completely successful in eliminating market value
fluctuation. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures
markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to
distortion. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general
interest rate trends by the manager may still not result in a successful
transaction. The manager may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent
of various interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements
take place.
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about
these instruments and their risks.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Investor Class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
14
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income reported
in a fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century and The
Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and special services.
You will find more detail about doing business with us by referring to the
Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as information contained
in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 21.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs).
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 17 for more information on exchanges.
16
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," on this page) or by
any of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent investments is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 16 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM
ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
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BY TELEPHONE
You may make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 19) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to receive the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a completed redemption request
is received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 19.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an amount you
choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request
our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to
make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds to you or your
account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner(s) of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For
more information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
18
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN
LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you of the necessity of
bringing the value of the shares held in the account up to the minimum. If
action is not taken within 90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the
account will be redeemed and the proceeds from the redemption will be sent by
check to your address of record. We reserve the right to increase the investment
minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee will be required
when:
o Redeeming more than $25,000
o Establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account
You may obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
19
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is
subject to an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
20
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully as
they will help you understand your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS
AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds and services, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
21
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or one of our agents before the close of business on the
New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will
receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when your check or wired funds are
received by us. Wired funds are considered received on the day they are
deposited in our bank account if they are deposited before the close of business
on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption request to the funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any contractual arrangement with the funds or the
funds' distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then converted to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
22
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds offered by this
Prospectus are published in leading newspapers daily. Net asset values may also
be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income of the funds is determined and declared as a distribution. The
distribution will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month except for
year-end distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day after your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 22. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for further
information regarding your distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
23
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon the sale
or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a
long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status
of your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your
application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR
TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE
CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE
TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund
24
shares within 30 days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash
sale" rules of the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such
loss for federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as they deem appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the teams may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President.
JEFFREY L. HOUSTON, Portfolio Manager, has worked for Twentieth Century
since November 1990.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .70% of the average net assets of Limited-Term Bond;
o .75% of the average net assets of Intermediate-Term Bond; and
o .80% of the average net assets of Long-Term Bond.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
25
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting and
distributing the Investor Class of fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The
Investor Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the
Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by telephone to 1-800-345-2021. (For
international callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and an Advisor
26
Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and
have no up-front charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The other classes of shares are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Investor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the other classes of shares not offered by this Prospectus, call
Twentieth Century at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or
financial intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
27
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Investor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- --------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-753-1865
- --------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- --------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-4991 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Service Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Three of the funds that invest primarily in
corporate fixed income or debt instruments are described in this Prospectus.
Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus.
The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this Prospectus (the Service Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Service Class shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services fee as
described in this Prospectus.
The Service Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through financial intermediaries, such as banks, broker-dealers and insurance
companies, that provide various recordkeeping and administrative services
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMITED-TERM BOND
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a weighted average maturity
of five years or less.
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
LONG-TERM BOND
seeks a high level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in bonds and other debt obligations and maintaining a
weighted average maturity of 10 years or greater.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 8
Limited-Term Bond, Intermediate-Term Bond
and Long-Term Bond.............................................. 8
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING...............................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS..........11
Portfolio Turnover................................................11
Repurchase Agreements.............................................11
Derivative Securities.............................................11
Portfolio Lending.................................................12
Foreign Securities................................................13
When-Issued Securities............................................13
Rule 144A Securities..............................................13
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Options Thereon...............14
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................14
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.....................16
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER...................................................16
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................16
TELEPHONE SERVICES...................................................16
Investors Line....................................................16
Automated Information Line........................................16
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................17
When Share Price Is Determined....................................17
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................17
Where to Find Information About Share Price.......................18
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................18
TAXES................................................................18
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................18
Taxable Accounts..................................................18
MANAGEMENT...........................................................20
Investment Management.............................................20
Code of Ethics....................................................21
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................21
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................21
Service Fees......................................................21
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................22
3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-Term Intermediate- Limited-
Bond Term Bond Term Bond
<S> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases......... none none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends..................................... none none none
Deferred Sales Load............................. none none none
Redemption Fee.................................. none none none
Exchange Fee.................................... none none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................. 0.55% 0.50% 0.45%
12b-1 Fees(1)................................... 0.25% 0.25% 0.25%
Other Expenses(2)............................... 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses................... 0.80% 0.75% 0.70%
Example: You would pay the following
expenses on a $1,000 investment, 1 year $ 8 $ 8 $ 7
assuming a 5% annual 3 years 26 24 22
return and redemption at the 5 years 44 42 39
end of each time period: 10 years 99 93 87
</TABLE>
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Service Class
shares through retirement and pension plan administrators and other
financial intermediaries and is used to compensate them for ongoing
recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be performed
by an affiliate of the manager. See "Service Fees," page 21.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares. The funds
offer two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Service
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 22.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--LIMITED-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Service Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has the same total expense ratio as the Service Class shares.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.68 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .56(1) .31
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .28 (.32)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... .84 (.01)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.557) (.312)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.557) (.312)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $9.96 $9.68
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 8.89% (.08%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .69% .70%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 5.70% 4.79%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 116% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $7,193 $4,375
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended March 1 (inception)
October 31, 1995 through October 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.53 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income.......... .59(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on
Investment Transactions........ .54 (.47)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... 1.13 (.13)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.587) (.337)
From Net Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains................. -- --
------ ------
Total Distributions............ (.587) (.337)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.07 $9.53
====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................ 12.19% (1.24%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.......... 6.05% 5.23%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 133% 48%
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands).......... $12,827 $4,262
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(3) Annualized
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--LONG-TERM BOND(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
March 2, 1987
(inception)
through
October 31,
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.18 $8.96 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income...................... .61(2) .58 .66 .63 .75 .80 .82 .84 .48
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investment Transactions. .87 (1.12) 1.88 .35 .66 (.64) .36 .23 (1.05)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... 1.48 (.54) 2.54 .98 1.41 .16 1.18 1.07 (.57)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.611) (.576) (.662) (.622) (.746) (.796) (.819) (.836) (.475)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions................ -- (.186) (1.587) -- -- (.006) -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions......... (.611) (.762) (2.249) (.622) (.746) (.802) (.819) (.836) (.475)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.78 $8.91 $10.21 $9.92 $9.56 $8.90 $9.54 $9.19 $8.96
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 17.16% (5.47%) 11.81% 10.40% 16.44% 1.93% 13.51% 12.31% (8.63%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets....... .78% .88% 1.00% .98%(4) .96(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(5)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.................. 6.53% 6.07% 6.54% 6.30% 8.06% 8.81% 8.83% 9.15% 8.10%(5)
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 105% 78% 113% 186% 219% 98% 216% 280% 146%(5)
Net Assets, End of
Period (in thousands)....... $149,223 $121,012 $172,120 $154,031 $114,342 $77,270 $62,302 $25,788 $9,403
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1
stock split in the form of a stock dividend that occurred on November 13,
1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research
Corporation for low-balance account fees collected during period.
(5) Annualized
7
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
LIMITED-TERM BOND, INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
AND LONG-TERM BOND
These funds seek to provide investors with income through investments in
bonds and other debt instruments.
The three funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their
portfolios and accordingly in their degree of risk and level of income.
Generally, the longer the weighted average maturity, the higher the yield and
the greater the price volatility.
Limited-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of five years or less. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a competitive level of current income with
limited price volatility.
Intermediate-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate
securities and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market
conditions, a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is
designed for investors seeking a higher level of current income than is
generally available from shorter-term corporate and government securities and
who are willing to accept a greater degree of price fluctuation.
Long-Term Bond will invest primarily in investment grade corporate bonds
and other debt instruments and will maintain, under normal market conditions, a
weighted average portfolio maturity of 10 years or greater. The fund is designed
for investors whose primary goal is a level of current income higher than is
generally provided by money market or short- and intermediate-term securities
and who can accept the generally greater price volatility associated with
longer-term bonds.
The value of the shares of all three of these funds will vary from day to
day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
Under normal market conditions, each fund will maintain at least 65% of the
value of its total assets in investment grade bonds and other debt instruments.
Under normal market conditions, each of the funds may invest up to 35% of its
assets, and for temporary defensive purposes, up to 100% of its assets, in
short-term money market instruments.
The manager will actively manage the portfolios, adjusting the weighted
average portfolio maturities as necessary in response to expected changes in
interest rates. During periods of rising interest rates, the weighted average
maturity of a fund may be moved to the shorter end of its maturity range in
order to reduce the effect of bond price declines on the fund's net asset value.
When interest rates are falling and bond prices are rising, the weighted average
portfolio maturity may be moved toward the longer end of its maturity range.
To achieve their objectives, the funds may invest in diversified portfolios
of high- and medium-grade debt securities payable in United
8
States currency. The funds may invest in securities which at the time of
purchase are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
or, if not rated, are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the
manager, as follows: short-term notes within the two highest categories, e.g.,
at least MIG-2 by Moody's Investor Services ("Moody's") or SP-2 by Standard and
Poor's Corporation ("S&P"); corporate, sovereign government, and municipal bonds
within the four highest categories (for example, at least Baa by Moody's or BBB
by S&P); securities of the United States government and its agencies and
instrumentalities (described below); other types of securities rated at least
P-2 by Moody's or A-2 by S&P. According to Moody's, bonds rated Baa are
medium-grade and possess some speculative characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P
indicates S&Ps belief that a security exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety
and capacity for repayment, but is more vulnerable to adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances.
The government securities in which the funds may invest include: (1) direct
obligations of the United States, such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which
are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, and (2)
obligations (including mortgage-related securities) issued or guaranteed by
agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government that are
established under an act of Congress. The securities of some of these agencies
and instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association, are
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury, and other
securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as the Federal Home
Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations, including those
issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a United States agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the United States government, is not insured. When interest
rates rise, the market value of those securities may decrease in the same manner
as other debt, but when interest rates decline, their market value may not
increase as much as other debt instruments because of the prepayment feature
inherent in the underlying mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a
premium, the fund will suffer a loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments
will be reinvested at prevailing rates, which may be less than the rate paid by
the prepaid obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager shall consider the maturity of a mortgage-related
security to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average
life of such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original
maturity as a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages,
especially in a declining interest rate environment. In determining the
remaining expected average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding
prepayments on underlying mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment,
those prepayments generally decrease, and may decrease below the rate of
prepayment assumed by the manager when purchasing those securities. Such
slowdown may cause the remaining maturity of those securities to lengthen, which
will increase the relative volatility of those securities and, hence, the fund
holding the securities. See "Fundamentals of Fixed Income Investing," page 10.
As noted, each fund may invest up to 35% of its assets, and for temporary
defensive purposes
9
as determined by the manager, up to 100% of its assets in short-term money
market instruments.
Those instruments may include:
(1) Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies and
instrumentalities;
(2) Commercial Paper;
(3) Certificates of Deposit and Euro Dollar Certificates of Deposit;
(4) Bankers' Acceptances;
(5) Short-term notes, bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments; and
(6) Repurchase agreements.
These investments must meet the rating standards for the funds. To the
extent a fund assumes a defensive position, the weighted average maturity of its
portfolio may not fall within the ranges stated for the fund.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-YEAR 20-YEAR 3-MON
TREASURY TAX-EXEMPT TREAS
BONDS BONDS BILL
1/91 8.19% 7.14% 6.38
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
LIMITED-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-5 years
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
LONG-TERM BOND
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-30 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 10-20 years
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
AUTHORIZED QUALITY RANGES
A-1 A-2 A-3
P-1 P-2 P-3
MIG-1 MIG-2 MIG-3
SP-1 SP-2 SP-3
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D
Limited-Term Bond x x x x
Intermediate-Term Bond x x x x
Long-Term Bond x x x x
10
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The maturity and asset quality of each fund have implications for
the degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5, 6 and 7 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when management believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the value of
which is
11
based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market index.
Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset
12
for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy described in this
paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by a vote of fund
shareholders.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The funds may invest an unlimited amount of their assets in the securities
of foreign issuers, including foreign governments, when these securities meet
their standards of selection. Securities of foreign issuers may trade in the
U.S. or foreign securities markets. The funds will limit their purchase of debt
securities to U.S. dollar denominated investment grade obligations. Such
securities will be primarily from developed markets.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from future political and economic developments, reduced
availability of public information concerning issuers, and the fact that foreign
issuers are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements comparable
to those applicable to domestic issuers.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
13
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON
The funds may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to debt securities, and "bond
index futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups of bonds)
and write and buy put and call options relating to interest rate futures
contracts.
For options sold, a fund will segregate cash or high-quality debt
securities equal to the value of securities underlying the option unless the
option is otherwise covered.
A fund will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian bank
high-quality debt obligations in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value
of long futures contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its
long position. It may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose
of making these deposits.
A fund will purchase or sell futures contracts and options thereon only for
the purpose of hedging against changes in the market value of its portfolio
securities or changes in the market value of securities that it may wish to
include in its portfolio. A fund will enter into future and option transactions
only to the extent that the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing
futures positions and premiums paid for related options do not exceed 5% of its
assets.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the
cash markets for the securities in which a fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need for additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
Management will attempt to create a closely correlated hedge but hedging
activity may not be completely successful in eliminating market value
fluctuation. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures
markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to
distortion. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general
interest rate trends by management may still not result in a successful
transaction. Management may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent of
various interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements take
place.
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about
these instruments and their risks.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Service Class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
14
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income reported
in a fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Service
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this Prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select a Twentieth
Century fund as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select a Twentieth Century fund.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 8, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 17.
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds (including any
class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 17. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
16
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our account
if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3
p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then converted to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York
17
Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in various
foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock Exchange
is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated. Therefore,
such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of
the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such calculation and the
value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when shares of the fund may
not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. Net asset values of the Service Class may be obtained
by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income of the funds is determined and declared as a distribution. The
distribution will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for
year-end distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 17. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
The funds have elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
18
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been held by
the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon the sale
or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a
long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
19
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment adviser to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as they deem appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the teams may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
NORMAN E. HOOPS, Senior Vice President and Fixed Income Portfolio Manager,
joined Twentieth Century as Vice President and Portfolio Manager in November
1989. In April 1993, he became Senior Vice President.
JEFFREY L. HOUSTON, Portfolio Manager, has worked for Twentieth Century
since November 1990.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .45 of 1% of the average net assets of Limited-Term Bond;
o .50 of 1% of the average net assets of Intermediate-Term Bond;
o .55 of 1% of the average net assets of Long-Term Bond.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
20
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The Service Class
of shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or to
any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the
distribution of fund shares.
SERVICE FEES
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the
funds' transfer agent for Investor Class shareholders may be performed by
insurance companies, retirement and pension plan administrators and
recordkeepers for retirement plans using Service Class shares as a funding
medium, by broker-dealers for their customers investing in shares of the funds,
by sponsors of multi mutual fund no (or low) transaction fee programs and other
financial intermediaries.
The funds' boards of directors have adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
with respect to the Service Class shares of each fund. Under the Plan, each fund
pays a shareholder services fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily
assets of the funds' Service Class shares for the purpose of paying the costs
and expenses incurred by such financial intermediaries in providing such
services. The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary
to make such shares available through such plans or programs and for the
provision of such services.
The Shareholder Services Plan has been adopted and will be administered in
accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For
additional information about the Plan and its terms, see "Shareholder Services
Plan" in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan
may be paid for
21
shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore may
constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable NASD rules.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and the Advisor Class. The
shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares and have no up-front
charges or commissions.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Advisor Class is primarily offered to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Service Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Advisor Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers that class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request
22
the funds to hold a special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in
the communication with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
23
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Diversified Bonds
Service Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ------------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- ------------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
- ------------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ------------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- ------------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- ------------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- ------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-4995 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
ADVISOR CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that offers 66 no-load mutual funds covering a variety
of investment opportunities. Five of the funds that invest primarily in equity
securities are described in this Prospectus. Their investment objectives are
listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus. The other funds are described in
separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this prospectus (the Advisor Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Advisor Class shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and
distribution fees as described in this Prospectus.
The Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries that provide various administrative and distribution services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS
HERITAGE INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks of companies that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation. As a matter
of fundamental policy, 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage
Investors must be invested in securities of companies that have a record of
paying dividends or have committed themselves to the payment of regular
dividends, or otherwise produce income.
GROWTH INVESTORS
ULTRA INVESTORS
VISTA INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks that are considered by management to have
better-than-average prospects for appreciation.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.....................................4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS...........................................10
Growth Equity Funds......................................................10
Select Investors, Heritage Investors....................................10
Growth Investors, Ultra Investors,
and Vista Investors....................................................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS................................................11
Foreign Securities........................................................11
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.......................................11
Portfolio Turnover........................................................12
Repurchase Agreements.....................................................12
Derivative Securities.....................................................13
Portfolio Lending.........................................................14
When-Issued Securities....................................................14
Rule 144A Securities......................................................14
Short Sales...............................................................15
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING....................................................15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS...................................................17
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT
FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER...........................................................17
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.......................................................17
Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions........................................................17
TELEPHONE SERVICES.........................................................18
Investors Line............................................................18
Automated Information Line................................................18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE................................................................19
When Share Price Is Determined............................................19
How Share Price Is Determined.............................................19
Where to Find Information
About Share Price........................................................20
DISTRIBUTIONS..............................................................20
TAXES......................................................................20
Tax-Deferred Accounts.....................................................21
Taxable Accounts..........................................................21
MANAGEMENT.................................................................22
Investment Management.....................................................22
Code of Ethics............................................................24
Transfer and Administrative Services......................................24
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES................................................24
Service and Distribution Fees.............................................24
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..................................................25
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
(applicable to each fund)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........................... none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends................ none
Deferred Sales Load............................................... none
Redemption Fee.................................................... none
Exchange Fee...................................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................................... 0.75%
12b-1 Fees(1)..................................................... 0.50%
Other Expenses(2)................................................. 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses..................................... 1.25%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 13
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 40
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 68
10 years 150
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Advisor Class
shares through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other
financial intermediaries. A portion of the fee is used to compensate them
for ongoing recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise
be performed by an affiliate of the manager, and a portion is used to
compensate them for distribution and other shareholder services. See
"Service and Distribution Fees," page 24.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal counsel
fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as defined in the
Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net assets for the most
recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares. The funds
offer three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and two that are primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Advisor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 25.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--SELECT INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Advisor Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has a total expense ratio that is 0.25% lower than the Advisor Class. Had
the Advisor Class been in existence for such funds for the time periods
presented, the funds' performance information would be lower as a result of the
additional expense.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the funds' annual report, which is
incorporated by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual
report contains additional performance information and will be made available
upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD....... $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40 $26.48
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)........... .33(1) .40 .46 .53 .63 .62 1.10 .64 .33 .43
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses).......... 4.68 (3.59) 7.94 .34 8.17 (1.29) 7.74 1.37 .80 9.01
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations... 5.01 (3.19) 8.40 .87 8.80 (.67) 8.84 2.01 1.13 9.44
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income....... (.281) (.432) (.495) (.653) (.652) (1.116) (.707) (.481) (.380) (.515)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............ (2.750) (4.466) (1.313) (1.823) (1.551) -- -- (6.367) (3.462) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.......... (.125) -- (.016) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions..... (3.156) (4.898) (1.824) (2.476) (2.203) (1.116) (.707) (6.848) (3.842) (.515)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............. $39.52 $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)......... 15.02% (7.37%) 22.20% 1.76% 27.05% (2.03%) 32.59% 7.31% 3.47% 36.13%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets...... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.............. .9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 3.4% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate. 106% 126% 82% 95% 84% 83% 93% 140% 123% 85%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded......... $.046 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions). $4,008 $4,278 $5,160 $4,534 $4,163 $2,953 $2,721 $2,367 $2,417 $1,978
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--HERITAGE INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31, Nov. 1, 1987
--------------------------------------------------------------------------(inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21 $5.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .05(1) .07 .07 .10 .11 .10 .08 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 1.96 (.21) 2.43 .72 2.04 (.94) 1.93 1.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 2.01 (.14) 2.50 .82 2.15 (.84) 2.01 1.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.033) (.068) (.093) (.113) (.110) (.065) (.066) (.013)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.514) (.500) (.679) -- -- (.691) -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.030) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.577) (.574) (.772) (.113) (.110) (.756) (.066) (.013)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $11.75 $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).......... 21.04% (1.13%) 28.64% 9.65% 33.25% (11.62%) 32.65% 25.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .99% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .5% .7% .7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 1.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 121% 136% 116% 119% 146% 127% 159% 130%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.042 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,008 $897 $702 $369 $269 $199 $117 $55
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--GROWTH INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47 $14.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .08(1) .06 .06 (.02) .04 .09 .08 .30 .01 .12
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.08 .48 1.94 1.35 8.47 (2.05) 5.14 .13 1.30 5.37
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.16 .54 2.00 1.33 8.51 (1.96) 5.22 .43 1.31 5.49
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.051) (.056) -- (.013) (.111) (.079) (.320) (.046) (.086) (.182)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (3.183) (2.764) (.353) -- (.891) (.592) -- (3.460) (5.076) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.040) (.002) (.013) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (3.274) (2.822) (.366) (.013) (1.002) (.671) (.320) (3.506) (5.162) (.182)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $23.88 $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 22.31% 2.66% 8.48% 5.96% 60.64% (11.72%) 42.74% 3.18% 9.32% 39.09%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .4% .3% .2% (.1%) .2% .6% .5% 2.4% .2% .6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 141% 100% 94% 53% 69% 118% 98% 143% 114% 105%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.040 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $5,129 $4,363 $4,641 $4,471 $3,193 $1,696 $1,596 $1,228 $1,187 $964
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
7
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--ULTRA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06 $7.13
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.07)(1) (.03) (.09) (.05) (.03) (.03) .19 (.02) (.07) .00
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 7.58 (.42) 6.24 (.02) 7.86 (.73) 2.58 1.38 (.22) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 7.51 (.45) 6.15 (.07) 7.83 (.76) 2.77 1.36 (.29) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- (.196) -- -- (.007) (.010)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (.947) -- (3.258) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (1.143) -- (3.258) (.007) (.010)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $28.03 $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 36.89% (2.08%) 39.78% (.45%) 101.51% (9.02%) 40.37% 19.52% (3.23%) 27.22%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.3%) (.1%) (.6%) (.4%) (.5%) (.3%) 2.2% (.3%) (.5%) --
Portfolio Turnover Rate 87% 78% 53% 59% 42% 141% 132% 140% 137% 99%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $14,376 $10,344 $8,037 $4,275 $2,148 $330 $347 $258 $236 $315
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
8
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--VISTA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88 $4.68
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.08)(1) (.08) (.07) (.04) (.02) (.01) (.03) .01 (.05) (.02)
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.90 .45 1.95 .52 4.27 (1.76) 2.87 .63 (.45) 2.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.82 .37 1.88 .48 4.25 (1.77) 2.84 .64 (.50) 2.20
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (.012) -- -- --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.300) (1.663) (.641) -- -- (.693) -- (.462) (.651) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... -- (.012) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.30) (1.675) (.647) -- -- (.693) (.012) (.462) (.651) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $15.73 $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 44.20% 4.16% 17.71% 4.55% 67.67% (22.17%) 48.19% 11.41% (7.70%) 47.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.6%) (.8%) (.6%) (.4%) (.3%) (.1%) (.4%) .2% (.7%) (.3%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 89% 111% 133% 87% 92% 103% 125% 145% 123% 121%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Securuity Traded....... $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,676 $792 $847 $830 $622 $341 $264 $206 $187 $160
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
9
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF
THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
GROWTH EQUITY FUNDS
All of the equity funds offered by this Prospectus seek capital growth by
investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that meet certain fundamental
and technical standards of selection (relating primarily to earnings and
revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the funds' manager,
better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient number
of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the funds fully
invested in these securities regardless of the movement of stock prices
generally. In most circumstances, the funds' actual level of cash and cash
equivalents will fluctuate between 0% and 10% of total assets with 90% to 100%
of its assets committed to equity and equity equivalent investments. The funds
may purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least three
years of continuous operation.
SELECT INVESTORS, HERITAGE INVESTORS
Securities of companies chosen for Select and Heritage Investors are chosen
primarily for their growth potential. Additionally, as a matter of fundamental
policy 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage Investors must be
invested in securities of companies that have a record of paying dividends, or
have committed themselves to the payment of regular dividends, or otherwise
produce income. The remaining 20% of fund assets may be invested in any
otherwise permissible securities that the manager believes will contribute to
the funds' stated investment objectives. The income payments of equity
securities are only a secondary consideration; therefore, the income return that
Select and Heritage provide may not be significant. Otherwise, Select and
Heritage follow the same investment techniques described below for Growth, Ultra
and Vista.
Since Select is one of our larger funds and Heritage is substantially
smaller, Select will invest in shares of larger companies with larger share
trading volume, and Heritage will tend to invest in smaller companies with
smaller share trading volume. However, the two funds are not mutually exclusive,
and a given security may be owned by both funds. For the reasons stated under
the caption "Growth Investors, Ultra Investors and Vista Investors" below, it
should be expected that Heritage will be more volatile and subject to greater
short-term risk and long-term opportunity than Select.
Because of its size, and because it invests primarily in securities that
pay dividends or are committed to the payment of dividends, Select may be
expected to be the least volatile of the funds described in this prospectus.
GROWTH INVESTORS, ULTRA INVESTORS
AND VISTA INVESTORS
Management selects, for the portfolios of Growth, Ultra and Vista,
securities of companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's
standards of selection.
Growth generally invests in large, established companies. Ultra generally
invests in medium to large size companies, while Vista
10
invests in medium-sized and smaller companies. As of February 1, 1996, the size
of the companies (as reflected by their capitalizations) held by the funds is as
follows:
Median Capitalization
of Companies Held
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth Investors $5,076,231,000
Ultra Investors $3,542,263,000
Vista Investors $ 871,313,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The median capitalization of the companies in a given fund may change over
time. In addition, the criteria outlined above are not mutually exclusive, and a
given security may be owned by more than one of the funds.
The size of companies in which a fund invests tends to give each fund its
own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about because
developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that funds investing in
smaller companies would be more volatile than funds investing in larger
companies.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each of the funds may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the
securities of foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these
securities meet its standards of selection. The funds may make such investments
either directly in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts
("DRs") for foreign securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted
in the over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of
issuers domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored.
Direct investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign
securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
Subject to their individual investment objectives and policies, the funds
may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred stocks, bonds,
notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt securities of
foreign governments and their agencies. The funds will limit their purchase of
debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the funds may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the funds' portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the funds.
11
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the funds may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
A fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, a
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." Each fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, a fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." A fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
Each fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that a fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If a fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of a fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect a fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights tables on pages 5-9 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to a fund's objectives. The
rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when management believes a change is in
order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover
rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that each fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by a fund since short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not
12
otherwise committed to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment
policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil would
not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and gas
leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
13
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days
after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at
the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the
when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior
to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for
each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount
at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained
with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the
14
guidelines and procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities.
As allowed by Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the
day-to-day function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the
manager. The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of
the guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The funds may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow a fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
A fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns at
a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or loss
for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain tests
applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code and
Regulations.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the advisor class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on its shares or the income reported
in the fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance,
15
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
16
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Advisor
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND
SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this Prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select Twentieth
Century funds as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select Twentieth Century funds.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 10, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. (See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 19.)
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds (including any
class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR
INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH
CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
Exchanges are made at the respective net asset values, next computed after
receipt of the exchange instruction by us. If in any 90-day period, the total of
the exchanges and redemptions from the account of any one plan participant or
financial intermediary client exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a fund's
assets, further exchanges may be subject to special requirements to comply with
our policy on large equity fund redemptions. (See "Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions," this page.)
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. (See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 19.) If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates each fund to redeem shares in cash,
17
with respect to any one participant account during any 90-day period, up to the
lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in
excess of this limitation will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the
right to honor these redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in
readily marketable securities (a "redemption-in-kind"). If payment is made in
securities, the securities will be selected by the fund, will be valued in the
same manner as they are in computing the fund's net asset value and will be
provided to the redeeming plan participant or financial intermediary in lieu of
cash without prior notice.
If you expect to make a large redemption and would like to avoid any
possibility of being paid in securities, you may do so by providing us with an
unconditional instruction to redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which
the redemption transaction is to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar
amount or number of shares to be redeemed and the date of the transaction.
Receipt of your instruction 15 days prior to the transaction provides the fund
with sufficient time to raise the cash in an orderly manner to pay the
redemption and thereby minimizes the effect of the redemption on the fund and
its remaining shareholders.
Despite the funds' right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless a fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an
19
event were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the
net asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change
the net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as
determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. Because the total expense ratio for the Advisor Class
shares is 25% higher than the Investor Class, their net asset values will be
lower than the Investor Class. The net asset value of the Advisor Class of each
fund may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In general, distributions from net investment income and net realized
securities gains if any, are declared and paid once a year, but the funds may
make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act. Distributions from investment
income and from net profits realized on the sale of securities, if any, will be
declared annually on or before December 31.
THE OBJECTIVE OF THESE FUNDS IS CAPITAL APPRECIATION AND NOT THE PRODUCTION
OF DISTRIBUTIONS. YOU SHOULD MEASURE THE SUCCESS OF YOUR INVESTMENT BY THE VALUE
OF YOUR INVESTMENT AT ANY GIVEN TIME AND NOT BY THE DISTRIBUTIONS YOU RECEIVE.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan must reinvest
all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of a fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and then receive
a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," this page.
TAXES
The funds have elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income tax.
20
TAX DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through Tax Deferred Accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by a fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by a fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of a fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If a fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a
21
substantial part of such distributions are derived from interest on U.S.
government obligations which, if you received them directly, would be exempt
from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow this tax exemption
to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays distributions to its
shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the tax status of such
distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemption made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolios of each
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The teams meet
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios as they deem
appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the funds as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
22
JAMES E. STOWERS III, President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in 1981. He is a member of the teams that manage Select Investors and
Ultra Investors.
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages
Select Investors.
CHRISTOPHER K. BOYD, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in March 1988 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
December 1990. At that time he was promoted to Assistant Portfolio Manager, and
then was promoted to Portfolio Manager in December 1992. He is a member of the
team that manages Growth Investors.
GLENN A. FOGLE, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in September 1990 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
March 1993. At that time he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. He is a member of
the team that manages Vista Investors.
NANCY B. PRIAL, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in February 1994 as a Portfolio Manager. For more than four years prior
to joining Twentieth Century, Ms. Prial served as Senior Vice President and
Portfolio Manager at Frontier Capital Management Company, Boston, Massachusetts.
She is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
KEVIN M. LEWIS, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in October
1995. Prior to that he served as a Portfolio Manager for Virtus Capital
Management, Richmond, Virginia, from January 1995 to October 1995. Prior to
that, he was a Portfolio Manager for Signet Trust Company, Richmond, Virginia.
Mr. Lewis is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
JOHN D. SEITZER, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in June 1993
as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time he
was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Seitzer attended Indiana University from August 1991 to June 1993, where he
obtained his MBA degree. Mr. Seitzer is a member of the team that manages Vista
Investors.
BRUCE A. WIMBERLY, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in September
1994 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time
he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Wimberly attended Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University
from August 1992 to August 1994, where he obtained his MBA degree. Prior to that
he served as a Research Analyst for Frontier Capital Management, Boston,
Massachusetts. Mr. Wimberly is a member of the team that manages Ultra
Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .75% of the average net assets of each of the funds. On the first
business day of each month, each series of shares pays a management fee to the
manager for the previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous
month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the
aggregate average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the
previous month, and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days in the previous month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the funds to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the funds' expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
23
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the funds. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
funds' board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of Investors
Research. The Distributor enters into contracts with various banks,
broker-dealers, insurance companies and other financial intermediaries with
respect to the sale of the funds' shares and/or the use of the funds' shares in
various financial services. The Distributor pays all expenses incurred in
promoting sales of, and distributing, the Advisor Class and in securing such
services.
SERVICE AND DISTRIBUTION FEES
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
the 1940 Act permits investment companies that adopt a written plan to pay
certain expenses associated with the distribution of their shares. Pursuant to
that rule, the funds' Board of Directors and the initial shareholder of the
funds' Advisor Class shares have approved and entered into a Master Distribution
and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") with the Distributor. Pursuant to the
Plan, each fund pays the Distributor a shareholder services fee and a
distribution fee, each equal to .25% (for a total of .50%) per annum of the
average daily net assets of the shares of the fund's Advisor Class. The
shareholder services fee is paid for the purpose of paying the costs of securing
certain shareholder and administrative services, and the distribution fee is
paid for the purpose of paying the costs of providing various distribution
services. All or a portion of such fees are paid by the Distributor to the
banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial intermediaries
through which such shares are made available.
The Plan has been adopted and will be administered in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For additional information about
the Plan and its
24
terms, see "Master Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan" in the Statement
of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan may be paid for
shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore may
constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Institutional Class and Service Class are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Advisor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the Investor Class of shares, call one of our Investor Services
Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For information concerning the Institutional
or Service Classes of shares, call one of our Institutional Service
Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial
intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the
25
election of directors or the appointment of auditors. However, pursuant to the
funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at least 10% of the votes
entitled to be cast may request a fund to hold a special meeting of
shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
26
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
ADVISOR CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 OR 816-531-5575
- -------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-0700
- -------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- -------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5011 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Growth Funds
Institutional Class Prospectus
September 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Five of the funds that invest primarily in
equity securities are described in this Prospectus. Their investment objectives
are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus. The other funds are described
in separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this Prospectus (the Institutional Class
shares) are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions.
The Institutional Class shares are made available for purchase by large
institutional shareholders, such as bank trust departments, corporations,
endowments, foundations, and financial advisors that meet the funds' minimum
investment requirements. Institutional Class shares are not available for
purchase by insurance companies or participant-directed employer-sponsored
retirement plans.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS
HERITAGE INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks of companies that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation. As a matter
of fundamental policy, 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage
Investors must be invested in securities of companies that have a record of
paying dividends or have committed themselves to the payment of regular
dividends, or otherwise produce income.
GROWTH INVESTORS
ULTRA INVESTORS
VISTA INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks that are considered by management to have
better-than-average prospects for appreciation.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE..............................4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS.................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS....................................10
Growth Equity Funds...............................................10
Select and Heritage Investors.....................................10
Growth, Ultra and Vista Investors.................................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.........11
Foreign Securities................................................11
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts...............................11
Portfolio Turnover................................................12
Repurchase Agreements.............................................12
Derivative Securities.............................................13
Portfolio Lending.................................................14
When-Issued Securities............................................14
Rule 144A Securities..............................................14
Short Sales.......................................................15
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING.............................................15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT..............................................17
By Mail...........................................................17
By Wire...........................................................17
By Exchange.......................................................17
In Person.........................................................18
Subsequent Investments............................................18
By Mail...........................................................18
By Telephone......................................................18
By Wire...........................................................18
In Person.........................................................18
Automatic Investment Plan.........................................18
MINIMUM INVESTMENT..................................................18
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE
ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER ..............................................19
By Mail ..........................................................19
By Telephone......................................................19
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES................................................19
By Telephone......................................................19
By Mail ..........................................................19
By Check-A-Month..................................................19
Other Automatic Redemptions.......................................19
Redemption Proceeds...............................................19
By Check..........................................................20
By Wire and ACH...................................................20
Special Requirements for Large Redemptions........................20
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE.................................................20
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES........................................21
Automated Information Line........................................21
Open Order Service................................................21
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans....................................21
Important Policies Regarding
Your Investments................................................21
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS.............................................22
CUSTOMERS OF BANKS, BROKER-DEALERS
AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES...............................23
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE.........................................................24
When Share Price Is Determined....................................24
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................24
Where to Find Information
About Share Price................................................2
DISTRIBUTIONS.......................................................25
TAXES...............................................................25
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................26
Taxable Accounts..................................................26
MANAGEMENT..........................................................27
Investment Management.............................................27
Code of Ethics....................................................28
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................29
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES.........................................29
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................................29
4
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
(applicable to each fund)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........................ none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends............. none
Deferred Sales Load............................................ none
Redemption Fee................................................. none
Exchange Fee................................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees................................................ 0.80%
12b-1 Fees..................................................... none
Other Expenses(1).............................................. 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.................................. 0.80%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 8
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 26
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 44
10 years 99
(1) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Institutional Class shares. The
funds offer three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made
available to retail investors and two that are primarily made available to
institutional investors. The other classes have different fee structures than
the Institutional Class, resulting in different performance for those classes.
For additional information about the various classes, see "Further Information
About Twentieth Century," page 29.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--SELECT INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Institutional Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has a total expense ratio that is 0.20% higher than the Institutional
Class. Had the Institutional Class been in existence for such funds for the time
periods presented, the funds' performance information would be higher as a
result of the lower expenses.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the funds' annual report, which is
incorporated by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual
report contains additional performance information and will be made available
upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD....... $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40 $26.48
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)........... .33(1) .40 .46 .53 .63 .62 1.10 .64 .33 .43
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses).......... 4.68 (3.59) 7.94 .34 8.17 (1.29) 7.74 1.37 .80 9.01
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations... 5.01 (3.19) 8.40 .87 8.80 (.67) 8.84 2.01 1.13 9.44
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income....... (.281) (.432) (.495) (.653) (.652) (1.116) (.707) (.481) (.380) (.515)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............ (2.750) (4.466) (1.313) (1.823) (1.551) -- -- (6.367) (3.462) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.......... (.125) -- (.016) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions..... (3.156) (4.898) (1.824) (2.476) (2.203) (1.116) (.707) (6.848) (3.842) (.515)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............. $39.52 $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)......... 15.02% (7.37%) 22.20% 1.76% 27.05% (2.03%) 32.59% 7.31% 3.47% 36.13%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets...... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.............. .9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 3.4% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate. 106% 126% 82% 95% 84% 83% 93% 140% 123% 85%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded......... $.046 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions). $4,008 $4,278 $5,160 $4,534 $4,163 $2,953 $2,721 $2,367 $2,417 $1,978
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--HERITAGE INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31, Nov. 1, 1987
--------------------------------------------------------------------------(inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21 $5.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .05(1) .07 .07 .10 .11 .10 .08 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 1.96 (.21) 2.43 .72 2.04 (.94) 1.93 1.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 2.01 (.14) 2.50 .82 2.15 (.84) 2.01 1.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.033) (.068) (.093) (.113) (.110) (.065) (.066) (.013)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.514) (.500) (.679) -- -- (.691) -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.030) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.577) (.574) (.772) (.113) (.110) (.756) (.066) (.013)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $11.75 $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).......... 21.04% (1.13%) 28.64% 9.65% 33.25% (11.62%) 32.65% 25.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .99% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .5% .7% .7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 1.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 121% 136% 116% 119% 146% 127% 159% 130%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.042 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,008 $897 $702 $369 $269 $199 $117 $55
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--GROWTH INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47 $14.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .08(1) .06 .06 (.02) .04 .09 .08 .30 .01 .12
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.08 .48 1.94 1.35 8.47 (2.05) 5.14 .13 1.30 5.37
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.16 .54 2.00 1.33 8.51 (1.96) 5.22 .43 1.31 5.49
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.051) (.056) -- (.013) (.111) (.079) (.320) (.046) (.086) (.182)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (3.183) (2.764) (.353) -- (.891) (.592) -- (3.460) (5.076) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.040) (.002) (.013) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (3.274) (2.822) (.366) (.013) (1.002) (.671) (.320) (3.506) (5.162) (.182)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $23.88 $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 22.31% 2.66% 8.48% 5.96% 60.64% (11.72%) 42.74% 3.18% 9.32% 39.09%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .4% .3% .2% (.1%) .2% .6% .5% 2.4% .2% .6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 141% 100% 94% 53% 69% 118% 98% 143% 114% 105%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.040 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $5,129 $4,363 $4,641 $4,471 $3,193 $1,696 $1,596 $1,228 $1,187 $964
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
7
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--ULTRA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06 $7.13
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.07)(1) (.03) (.09) (.05) (.03) (.03) .19 (.02) (.07) .00
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 7.58 (.42) 6.24 (.02) 7.86 (.73) 2.58 1.38 (.22) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 7.51 (.45) 6.15 (.07) 7.83 (.76) 2.77 1.36 (.29) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- (.196) -- -- (.007) (.010)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (.947) -- (3.258) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (1.143) -- (3.258) (.007) (.010)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $28.03 $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 36.89% (2.08%) 39.78% (.45%) 101.51% (9.02%) 40.37% 19.52% (3.23%) 27.22%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.3%) (.1%) (.6%) (.4%) (.5%) (.3%) 2.2% (.3%) (.5%) --
Portfolio Turnover Rate 87% 78% 53% 59% 42% 141% 132% 140% 137% 99%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $14,376 $10,344 $8,037 $4,275 $2,148 $330 $347 $258 $236 $315
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
8
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--VISTA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88 $4.68
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.08)(1) (.08) (.07) (.04) (.02) (.01) (.03) .01 (.05) (.02)
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.90 .45 1.95 .52 4.27 (1.76) 2.87 .63 (.45) 2.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.82 .37 1.88 .48 4.25 (1.77) 2.84 .64 (.50) 2.20
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (.012) -- -- --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.300) (1.663) (.641) -- -- (.693) -- (.462) (.651) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... -- (.012) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.30) (1.675) (.647) -- -- (.693) (.012) (.462) (.651) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $15.73 $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 44.20% 4.16% 17.71% 4.55% 67.67% (22.17%) 48.19% 11.41% (7.70%) 47.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.6%) (.8%) (.6%) (.4%) (.3%) (.1%) (.4%) .2% (.7%) (.3%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 89% 111% 133% 87% 92% 103% 125% 145% 123% 121%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Securuity Traded....... $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,676 $792 $847 $830 $622 $341 $264 $206 $187 $160
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
9
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF
THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
GROWTH EQUITY FUNDS
All of the equity funds offered by this Prospectus seek capital growth by
investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that meet certain fundamental
and technical standards of selection (relating primarily to earnings and
revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the funds' manager,
better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient number
of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the funds fully
invested in these securities regardless of the movement of stock prices
generally. In most circumstances, the funds' actual level of cash and cash
equivalents will fluctuate between 0% and 10% of total assets with 90% to 100%
of its assets committed to equity and equity equivalent investments. The funds
may purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least three
years of continuous operation.
SELECT INVESTORS, HERITAGE INVESTORS
Securities of companies chosen for Select and Heritage Investors are chosen
primarily for their growth potential. Additionally, as a matter of fundamental
policy 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage Investors must be
invested in securities of companies that have a record of paying dividends, or
have committed themselves to the payment of regular dividends, or otherwise
produce income. The remaining 20% of fund assets may be invested in any
otherwise permissible securities that the manager believes will contribute to
the funds' stated investment objectives. The income payments of equity
securities are only a secondary consideration; therefore, the income return that
Select and Heritage provide may not be significant. Otherwise, Select and
Heritage follow the same investment techniques described below for Growth, Ultra
and Vista.
Since Select is one of our larger funds and Heritage is substantially
smaller, Select will invest in shares of larger companies with larger share
trading volume, and Heritage will tend to invest in smaller companies with
smaller share trading volume. However, the two funds are not mutually exclusive,
and a given security may be owned by both funds. For the reasons stated under
the caption "Growth Investors, Ultra Investors and Vista Investors" below, it
should be expected that Heritage will be more volatile and subject to greater
short-term risk and long-term opportunity than Select. Because of its size, and
because it invests primarily in securities that pay dividends or are committed
to the payment of dividends, Select may be expected to be the least volatile of
the funds described in this prospectus.
GROWTH INVESTORS, ULTRA INVESTORS
AND VISTA INVESTORS
Management selects, for the portfolios of Growth, Ultra and Vista,
securities of companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's
standards of selection.
Growth generally invests in large, established companies. Ultra generally
invests in medium to large size companies, while Vista invests in medium-sized
and smaller companies.
10
As of February 1, 1996, the size of the companies (as reflected by their
capitalizations) held by the funds is as follows:
Median Capitalization
of Companies Held
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth Investors $5,076,231,000
Ultra Investors $3,542,263,000
Vista Investors $ 871,313,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The median capitalization of the companies in a given fund may change over
time. In addition, the criteria outlined above are not mutually exclusive, and a
given security may be owned by more than one of the funds.
The size of companies in which a fund invests tends to give each fund its
own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about because
developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that funds investing in
smaller companies would be more volatile than funds investing in larger
companies.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each of the funds may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the
securities of foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these
securities meet its standards of selection. The funds may make such investments
either directly in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts
("DRs") for foreign securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted
in the over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of
issuers domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored.
Direct investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign
securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
Subject to their individual investment objectives and policies, the funds
may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred stocks, bonds,
notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt securities of
foreign governments and their agencies. The funds will limit their purchase of
debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the funds may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the funds' portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the funds.
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the funds may,
11
for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange contracts. A
forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase or sell a
specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
A fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, a
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." Each fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, a fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." A fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
Each fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that a fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If a fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of a fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect a fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights tables on pages 5-9 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to a fund's objectives. The
rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when the manager believes a change is
in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio
turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that each fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by a fund since short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not
12
otherwise committed to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment
policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil would
not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and gas
leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates. There are
a range of risks associated with derivative investments, including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or other
financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a position
when desired;
13
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a loss
substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days
after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at
the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the
when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior
to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for
each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount
at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained
with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
14
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The funds may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow a fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
A fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns at
a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or loss
for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain tests
applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code and
Regulations.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Institutional Class and for
the other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on its shares or the income reported
in the fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text. Fund
performance may also be combined or blended with other funds in our fund family,
and that combined or blended performance may be compared to the same indices to
which individual funds may be compared.
15
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
16
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century Mutual
Funds and The Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and
special services. You will find more detail about doing business with us by
referring to the Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an
account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Customers of Banks, Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries," page
23.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $5 million ($3 million for endowments and
foundations). The minimum investment requirement may be waived if the investor
has an aggregate investment in our family of funds of $10 million or more ($5
million for endowments and foundations).
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested
in each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth
17
Century or Benham account. See page 19 for more information on exchanges.
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page.) or by
any of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 17 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT
The minimum investment is $5 million ($3 million for endowments and
foundations). If you come to us through a financial intermediary, the minimum
investment requirement may be met by aggregating the investments of various
clients of your financial intermediary. The minimum investment requirement may
be waived if you or your financial intermediary, if applicable, has an aggregate
investment in our family of funds of $10 million or more ($5 million for
endowments and foundations). If your balance or the balance of your financial
intermediary, if applicable, falls below the minimum investment requirements due
to redemptions or exchanges, we reserve the right to convert your shares to
Investor Class shares of the same fund. The Investor Class shares have a unified
management fee that is .20% higher than the Institutional Class shares.
18
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM
ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
If, in any 90-day period, the total of your exchanges and your redemptions
from any one account exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% or the fund's assets,
further exchanges will be subject to special requirements to comply with our
policy on large redemptions. See "Special Requirements for Large Redemptions,"
page 20.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 21) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received. (For large redemptions, please read "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," page 20.) Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or
403(b) plan must be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for
withdrawal as specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 20.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
You may redeem shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically
redeems enough shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an
amount you choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and
request our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
You may elect to make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send
funds to you or to your account at a bank or other financial institution. To set
up automatic redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
19
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Once the funds are transmitted, the time of receipt and the funds' availability
are not under our control.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates each fund make certain redemptions in cash. This
requirement to pay redemptions in cash applies to situations where one
shareholder redeems, during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or
1% of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation
will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the right under unusual
circumstances to honor these redemptions by making payment in whole or in part
in readily marketable securities (a "redemption-in-kind").
If payment is made in securities, the securities will be selected by the
fund, will be valued in the same manner as they are in computing the fund's net
asset value and will be provided without prior notice.
If your redemption would exceed this limit and you would like to avoid
being paid in securities, please provide us with an unconditional instruction to
redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which the redemption transaction is
to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar amount or number of shares to
be redeemed and the date of the transaction. This minimizes the effect of the
redemption on the fund and its remaining shareholders.
Despite the funds' right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless a fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
20
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs);
o 403(b)plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations; or
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
21
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the
22
fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial statements
for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of portfolio
securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated prospectus
at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully as they will help
you understand your fund.
CUSTOMERS OF BANKS,
BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
Funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing Fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Services Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds, to obtain a current
prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you are
unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
23
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received by us on the day they are deposited in our
bank account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
If you invest in fund shares through a financial intermediary, it is the
responsibility of your financial intermediary to transmit your purchase,
exchange and redemption requests to the funds' transfer agent prior to the
applicable cut-off time for receiving orders and to make payment for any
purchase transactions in accordance with the funds' procedures or any
contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds' distributor in order for
you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to
24
materially change the net asset value, then that security would be valued at
fair value as determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of
directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value of the Institutional Class of each
fund may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In general, distributions from net investment income and net realized
securities gains if any, are declared and paid once a year, but the funds may
make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act. Distributions from investment
income and from net profits realized on the sale of securities, if any, will be
declared annually on or before December 31.
The objective of these funds is capital appreciation and not the production
of distributions. You should measure the success of your investment by the value
of your investment at any given time and not by the distributions you receive.
For shareholders investing through taxable accounts, distributions will be
reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash. Distributions of less than
$10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made shortly after a purchase by
check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may elect to have distributions on
shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and 403(b) plans paid in cash only
if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and totally disabled. Distribution
checks normally are mailed within seven days after the record date. Please
consult our Investor Services Guide for further information regarding your
distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of a fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and then receive
a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," this page.
TAXES
The funds have elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders it pays no income tax.
25
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, income and
capital gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to
current taxation, but will accumulate in your account on a tax-deferred basis.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by a fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by a fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of a fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If a fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from us notifying you of the
status of your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we or your financial intermediary is
26
required by federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable
payments (which may include dividends, capital gains distributions and
redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that the social security
number or tax identification number you provide is correct and that you are not
subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be
asked to make the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS
REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR
ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS
FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
The Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolios of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios as they deem
appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the funds as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
JAMES E. STOWERS III, President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in 1981. He is a member of the teams that manage Select Investors and
Ultra Investors.
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages
Select Investors.
27
CHRISTOPHER K. BOYD, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in March 1988 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
December 1990. At that time he was promoted to Assistant Portfolio Manager, and
then was promoted to Portfolio Manager in December 1992. He is a member of the
team that manages Growth Investors.
GLENN A. FOGLE, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in September 1990 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
March 1993. At that time he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. He is a member of
the team that manages Vista Investors.
NANCY B. PRIAL, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in February 1994 as a Portfolio Manager. For more than four years prior
to joining Twentieth Century, Ms. Prial served as Senior Vice President and
Portfolio Manager at Frontier Capital Management Company, Boston, Massachusetts.
She is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
KEVIN M. LEWIS, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in October
1995. Prior to that he served as a Portfolio Manager for Virtus Capital
Management, Richmond, Virginia, from January 1995 to October 1995. Prior to
that, he was a Portfolio Manager for Signet Trust Company, Richmond, Virginia.
Mr. Lewis is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
JOHN D. SEITZER, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in June 1993
as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time he
was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Seitzer attended Indiana University from August 1991 to June 1993, where he
obtained his MBA degree. Mr. Seitzer is a member of the team that manages Vista
Investors.
BRUCE A. WIMBERLY, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in September
1994 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time
he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Wimberly attended Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University
from August 1992 to August 1994, where he obtained his MBA degree. Prior to that
he served as a Research Analyst for Frontier Capital Management, Boston,
Massachusetts. Mr. Wimberly is a member of the team that manages Ultra
Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .80% of the average net assets of each of the funds. On the first
business day of each month, each series of shares pays a management fee to the
manager for the previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous
month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the
aggregate average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the
previous month, and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days in the previous month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same
28
security within 60 calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that
the interests of fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who
manage those funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the funds. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
funds' board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor,") a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The Institutional
Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or
to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the
distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this prospectus are Institutional Class
shares and have no up-front charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Service Class and Advisor Class are primarily offered to institutional investors
or through institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored
retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other
financial intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses,
and/or minimum
29
investment requirements than the Institutional Class. Different fees and
expenses will affect performance. For additional information concerning the
Investor Class of shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at
1-800-345-2021. For information concerning the Service or Advisor classes of
shares not offered by this Prospectus, call one of our Institutional Service
Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial
intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request a fund to hold a special
meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
30
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Growth Funds
Institutional Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -----------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -----------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
-----------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -----------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- -----------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -----------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- -----------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
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SH-BKT-5013 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
INVESTOR CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Five of the funds that invest primarily in
equity securities are described in this Prospectus. Their investment objectives
are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus. The other funds are described
in separate prospectuses.
Through its Investor Class of shares, Twentieth Century offers investors a
full line of no-load funds, investments that have no sales charges or
commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS
HERITAGE INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks of companies that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation. As a matter
of fundamental policy, 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage
Investors must be invested in securities of companies that have a record of
paying dividends or have committed themselves to the payment of regular
dividends, or otherwise produce income.
GROWTH INVESTORS
ULTRA INVESTORS
VISTA INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks that are considered by management to have
better-than-average prospects for appreciation.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE...................................4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS.........................................10
Growth Equity Funds....................................................10
Select and Heritage Investors.........................................10
Growth, Ultra and Vista Investors.....................................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS..............................................11
Foreign Securities.....................................................11
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts....................................11
Portfolio Turnover.....................................................12
Repurchase Agreements..................................................12
Derivative Securities..................................................13
Portfolio Lending......................................................14
When-Issued Securities.................................................14
Rule 144A Securities...................................................14
Short Sales............................................................15
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..................................................15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT...................................................16
By Mail................................................................16
By Wire................................................................16
By Exchange............................................................16
In Person..............................................................17
Subsequent Investments...................................................17
By Mail................................................................17
By Telephone...........................................................17
By Wire................................................................17
In Person..............................................................17
Automatic Investment Plan................................................17
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE
ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER ......................................................17
By Mail ...............................................................18
By Telephone...........................................................18
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.....................................................18
By Telephone...........................................................18
By Mail ...............................................................18
By Check-A-Month.......................................................18
Other Automatic Redemptions............................................18
Redemption Proceeds......................................................18
By Check...............................................................18
By Wire and ACH........................................................18
Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions......................................................19
Redemption of Shares
in Low-Balance Accounts................................................19
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE......................................................19
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES.............................................19
Automated Information Line.............................................20
Open Order Service.....................................................20
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans.........................................20
Important Policies Regarding
Your Investments.......................................................20
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS..................................................21
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS AND
INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS.................................................22
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..............................................................23
When Share Price Is Determined.........................................23
How Share Price Is Determined..........................................23
Where to Find Information
About Share Price....................................................24
DISTRIBUTIONS............................................................24
TAXES....................................................................25
Tax-Deferred Accounts..................................................25
Taxable Accounts.......................................................25
MANAGEMENT...............................................................26
Investment Management..................................................26
Code of Ethics.........................................................28
Transfer and Administrative Services...................................28
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..............................................28
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY................................................28
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
(applicable to each fund)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases....................... none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends............ none
Deferred Sales Load........................................... none
Redemption Fee(1)............................................. none
Exchange Fee.................................................. none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees............................................... 1.00%
12b-1 Fees.................................................... none
Other Expenses(2)............................................. 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses................................. 1.00%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 10
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 32
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 55
10 years 122
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing fee.
(2) Other expenses, which includes the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and have no
up-front or deferred sales charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees. The funds offer
three other classes of shares, primarily to institutional investors, that have
different fee structures than the Investor Class, resulting in different
performance for the other classes. For additional information about the various
classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth Century," page 28.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--SELECT INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the corporation's annual report, which is
incorporated by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual
report contains additional performance information and will be made available
upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD....... $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40 $26.48
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)........... .33(1) .40 .46 .53 .63 .62 1.10 .64 .33 .43
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses).......... 4.68 (3.59) 7.94 .34 8.17 (1.29) 7.74 1.37 .80 9.01
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations... 5.01 (3.19) 8.40 .87 8.80 (.67) 8.84 2.01 1.13 9.44
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income....... (.281) (.432) (.495) (.653) (.652) (1.116) (.707) (.481) (.380) (.515)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............ (2.750) (4.466) (1.313) (1.823) (1.551) -- -- (6.367) (3.462) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.......... (.125) -- (.016) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions..... (3.156) (4.898) (1.824) (2.476) (2.203) (1.116) (.707) (6.848) (3.842) (.515)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............. $39.52 $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)......... 15.02% (7.37%) 22.20% 1.76% 27.05% (2.03%) 32.59% 7.31% 3.47% 36.13%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets...... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.............. .9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 3.4% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate. 106% 126% 82% 95% 84% 83% 93% 140% 123% 85%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded......... $.046 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions). $4,008 $4,278 $5,160 $4,534 $4,163 $2,953 $2,721 $2,367 $2,417 $1,978
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--HERITAGE INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31, Nov. 1, 1987
--------------------------------------------------------------------------(inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21 $5.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .05(1) .07 .07 .10 .11 .10 .08 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 1.96 (.21) 2.43 .72 2.04 (.94) 1.93 1.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 2.01 (.14) 2.50 .82 2.15 (.84) 2.01 1.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.033) (.068) (.093) (.113) (.110) (.065) (.066) (.013)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.514) (.500) (.679) -- -- (.691) -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.030) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.577) (.574) (.772) (.113) (.110) (.756) (.066) (.013)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $11.75 $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).......... 21.04% (1.13%) 28.64% 9.65% 33.25% (11.62%) 32.65% 25.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .99% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .5% .7% .7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 1.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 121% 136% 116% 119% 146% 127% 159% 130%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.042 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,008 $897 $702 $369 $269 $199 $117 $55
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--GROWTH INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47 $14.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .08(1) .06 .06 (.02) .04 .09 .08 .30 .01 .12
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.08 .48 1.94 1.35 8.47 (2.05) 5.14 .13 1.30 5.37
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.16 .54 2.00 1.33 8.51 (1.96) 5.22 .43 1.31 5.49
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.051) (.056) -- (.013) (.111) (.079) (.320) (.046) (.086) (.182)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (3.183) (2.764) (.353) -- (.891) (.592) -- (3.460) (5.076) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.040) (.002) (.013) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (3.274) (2.822) (.366) (.013) (1.002) (.671) (.320) (3.506) (5.162) (.182)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $23.88 $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 22.31% 2.66% 8.48% 5.96% 60.64% (11.72%) 42.74% 3.18% 9.32% 39.09%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .4% .3% .2% (.1%) .2% .6% .5% 2.4% .2% .6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 141% 100% 94% 53% 69% 118% 98% 143% 114% 105%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.040 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $5,129 $4,363 $4,641 $4,471 $3,193 $1,696 $1,596 $1,228 $1,187 $964
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
7
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--ULTRA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06 $7.13
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.07)(1) (.03) (.09) (.05) (.03) (.03) .19 (.02) (.07) .00
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 7.58 (.42) 6.24 (.02) 7.86 (.73) 2.58 1.38 (.22) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 7.51 (.45) 6.15 (.07) 7.83 (.76) 2.77 1.36 (.29) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- (.196) -- -- (.007) (.010)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (.947) -- (3.258) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (1.143) -- (3.258) (.007) (.010)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $28.03 $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 36.89% (2.08%) 39.78% (.45%) 101.51% (9.02%) 40.37% 19.52% (3.23%) 27.22%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.3%) (.1%) (.6%) (.4%) (.5%) (.3%) 2.2% (.3%) (.5%) --
Portfolio Turnover Rate 87% 78% 53% 59% 42% 141% 132% 140% 137% 99%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $14,376 $10,344 $8,037 $4,275 $2,148 $330 $347 $258 $236 $315
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
8
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--VISTA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88 $4.68
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.08)(1) (.08) (.07) (.04) (.02) (.01) (.03) .01 (.05) (.02)
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.90 .45 1.95 .52 4.27 (1.76) 2.87 .63 (.45) 2.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.82 .37 1.88 .48 4.25 (1.77) 2.84 .64 (.50) 2.20
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (.012) -- -- --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.300) (1.663) (.641) -- -- (.693) -- (.462) (.651) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... -- (.012) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.30) (1.675) (.647) -- -- (.693) (.012) (.462) (.651) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $15.73 $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 44.20% 4.16% 17.71% 4.55% 67.67% (22.17%) 48.19% 11.41% (7.70%) 47.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.6%) (.8%) (.6%) (.4%) (.3%) (.1%) (.4%) .2% (.7%) (.3%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 89% 111% 133% 87% 92% 103% 125% 145% 123% 121%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Securuity Traded....... $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,676 $792 $847 $830 $622 $341 $264 $206 $187 $160
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
9
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF
THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
GROWTH EQUITY FUNDS
All of the equity funds offered by this Prospectus seek capital growth by
investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that meet certain fundamental
and technical standards of selection (relating primarily to earnings and
revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the funds' manager,
better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient number
of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the funds fully
invested in these securities regardless of the movement of stock prices
generally. In most circumstances, the funds' actual level of cash and cash
equivalents will fluctuate between 0% and 10% of total assets with 90% to 100%
of its assets committed to equity and equity equivalent investments. The funds
may purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least three
years of continuous operation.
SELECT INVESTORS, HERITAGE INVESTORS
Securities of companies chosen for Select and Heritage Investors are chosen
primarily for their growth potential. Additionally, as a matter of fundamental
policy 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage Investors must be
invested in securities of companies that have a record of paying dividends, or
have committed themselves to the payment of regular dividends, or otherwise
produce income. The remaining 20% of fund assets may be invested in any
otherwise permissible securities that the manager believes will contribute to
the funds' stated investment objectives. The income payments of equity
securities are only a secondary consideration; therefore, the income return that
Select and Heritage provide may not be significant. Otherwise, Select and
Heritage follow the same investment techniques described below for Growth, Ultra
and Vista.
Since Select is one of our larger funds and Heritage is substantially
smaller, Select will invest in shares of larger companies with larger share
trading volume, and Heritage will tend to invest in smaller companies with
smaller share trading volume. However, the two funds are not mutually exclusive,
and a given security may be owned by both funds. For the reasons stated below
under the caption "Growth Investors, Ultra Investors and Vista Investors" below,
it should be expected that Heritage will be more volatile and subject to greater
short-term risk and long-term opportunity than Select.
Because of its size, and because it invests primarily in securities that
pay dividends or are committed to the payment of dividends, Select may be
expected to be the least volatile of the funds described in this prospectus.
GROWTH INVESTORS, ULTRA INVESTORS
AND VISTA INVESTORS
Management selects, for the portfolios of Growth, Ultra and Vista,
securities of companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's
standards of selection.
Growth generally invests in large, established companies. Ultra generally
invests in medium to large size companies, while Vista
10
invests in medium-sized and smaller companies. As of February 1, 1996, the size
of the companies (as reflected by their capitalizations) held by the funds is as
follows:
Median Capitalization
of Companies Held
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth Investors $5,076,231,000
Ultra Investors $3,542,263,000
Vista Investors $ 871,313,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The median capitalization of the companies in a given fund may change over
time. In addition, the criteria outlined above are not mutually exclusive, and a
given security may be owned by more than one of the funds.
The size of companies in which a fund invests tends to give each fund its
own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about because
developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that funds investing in
smaller companies would be more volatile than funds investing in larger
companies.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each of the funds may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the
securities of foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these
securities meet its standards of selection. The funds may make such investments
either directly in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts
("DRs") for foreign securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted
in the over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of
issuers domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored.
Direct investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign
securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
Subject to their individual investment objectives and policies, the funds
may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred stocks, bonds,
notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt securities of
foreign governments and their agencies. The funds will limit their purchase of
debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the funds may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the funds' portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the funds.
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To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the funds may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
A fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, a
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." Each fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, a fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." A fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
Each fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that a fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If a fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of a fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect a fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights tables on pages 5-9 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to a fund's objectives. The
rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when management believes a change is in
order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover
rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that each fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by a fund since short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not
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otherwise committed to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment
policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil would
not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and gas
leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
13
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days
after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at
the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the
when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior
to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for
each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount
at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained
with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
14
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The funds may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow a fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
A fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns at
a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or loss
for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain tests
applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code and
Regulations.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return, and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Investor Class and for the
other classes.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on its shares or the income reported
in the fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text. It may
also be combined or blended with other funds in our fund family, and that
combined or blended perfor-mance may be compared to the same indices to which
individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century Mutual
Funds and The Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and
special services. You will find more detail about doing business with us by
referring to the Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an
account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 22.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 [$1,000 for IRA and Uniform
Gifts/Transfers to Minors Acts ("UGMA/UTMA") accounts]. These minimums will be
waived if you establish an automatic investment plan to your account that is the
equivalent of at least $50 per month. See "Automatic Investment Plan," page 18.
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information on
opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth
16
Century or Benham account. See this page for more information on exchanges.
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any
of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 16 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM
ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
If, in any 90-day period, the total of your exchanges and your redemptions
from any one account exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% or the fund's assets,
further exchanges will be subject to special requirements to comply with our
policy on large redemptions. See "Special Requirements for Large Redemptions,"
page 19.
17
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 20) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received. (For large redemptions, please read "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," page 19.)
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 19.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with redemption proceeds in an amount you
choose (minimum $50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request
our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, or you have a money
market account, you may elect to make redemptions automatically by authorizing
us to send funds to you or to your account at a bank or other financial
institution. To set up automatic redemptions, call one of our Investor Services
Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
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SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which obligates each fund make certain redemptions in cash. This
requirement to pay redemptions in cash applies to situations where one
shareholder redeems, during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or
1% of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation
will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the right under unusual
circumstances to honor these redemptions by making payment in whole or in part
in readily marketable securities (a "redemption-in-kind").
If payment is made in securities, the securities will be selected by the
fund, will be valued in the same manner as they are in computing the fund's net
asset value and will be provided without prior notice.
If your redemption would exceed this limit and you would like to avoid
being paid in securities, please provide us with an unconditional instruction to
redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which the redemption transaction is
to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar amount or number of shares to
be redeemed and the date of the transaction. This minimizes the effect of the
redemption on the fund and its remaining shareholders.
Despite the funds' right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless a fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, we expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN
LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you to either bring the value
of the shares held in the account up to the minimum or to establish an automatic
investment that is the equivalent of at least $50 per month. If action is not
taken within 90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the account will
be redeemed and the proceeds from the redemption will be sent by check to your
address of record. We reserve the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of
19
these options and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the
Full Services option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more
information about each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs);
o 403(b)plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations; or
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers.
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is
subject to an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING
YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter,
20
add to or terminate any investor services and privileges. Any changes may
affect all shareholders or only certain series or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial state-
21
ments and a list of portfolio securities as of the fiscal year end. The
semiannual report includes unaudited financial statements for the first six
months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of portfolio securities at the end
of the period. You also will receive an updated prospectus at least once each
year. Please read these materials carefully as they will help you understand
your fund.
EMPLOYER SPONSORED RETIREMENT
PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing Fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary. You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by
calling 1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds and services, to
obtain a current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds
that you are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial
intermediary.
22
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or its authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption requests to the funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the
funds' procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m.
23
Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars at the
prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value may also be obtained by calling
us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In general, distributions from net investment income and net realized
securities gains if any, are declared and paid once a year, but the funds may
make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act. Distributions from investment
income and from net profits realized on the sale of securities, if any, will be
declared annually on or before December 31.
THE OBJECTIVE OF THESE FUNDS IS CAPITAL APPRECIATION AND NOT THE PRODUCTION
OF DISTRIBUTIONS. YOU SHOULD MEASURE THE SUCCESS OF YOUR INVESTMENT BY THE VALUE
OF YOUR INVESTMENT AT ANY GIVEN TIME AND NOT BY THE DISTRIBUTIONS YOU RECEIVE.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan must reinvest
all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for further
information regarding your distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of a fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares, and then receive
a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," on page. 25
24
TAXES
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income tax.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
adviser regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by a fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by a fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of a fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If a fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you
25
will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status of your distributions
for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax adviser about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your
application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR
TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE
CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE
TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemption made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolios of each
fund and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The teams meet
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios as they deem
appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the
26
team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the funds as necessary between team
meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
JAMES E. STOWERS III, President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in 1981. He is a member of the teams that manage Select Investors and
Ultra Investors.
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages
Select Investors.
CHRISTOPHER K. BOYD, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in March 1988 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
December 1990. At that time he was promoted to Assistant Portfolio Manager, and
then was promoted to Portfolio Manager in December 1992. He is a member of the
team that manages Growth Investors.
GLENN A. FOGLE, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in September 1990 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
March 1993. At that time he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. He is a member of
the team that manages Vista Investors.
NANCY B. PRIAL, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in February 1994 as a Portfolio Manager. For more than four years prior
to joining Twentieth Century, Ms. Prial served as Senior Vice President and
Portfolio Manager at Frontier Capital Management Company, Boston, Massachusetts.
She is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
KEVIN M. LEWIS, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in October
1995. Prior to that he served as a Portfolio Manager for Virtus Capital
Management, Richmond, Virginia, from January 1995 to October 1995. Prior to
that, he was a Portfolio Manager for Signet Trust Company, Richmond, Virginia.
Mr. Lewis is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
JOHN D. SEITZER, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in June 1993
as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time he
was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Seitzer attended Indiana University from August 1991 to June 1993, where he
obtained his MBA degree. Mr. Seitzer is a member of the team that manages Vista
Investors.
BRUCE A. WIMBERLY, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in September
1994 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time
he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Wimberly attended Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University
from August 1992 to August 1994, where he obtained his MBA degree. Prior to that
he served as a Research Analyst for Frontier Capital Management, Boston,
Massachusetts. Mr. Wimberly is a member of the team that manages Ultra
Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of 1% of the average net assets of each of the funds. On the first
business day of each month, each series of shares pays a management fee to the
manager for the previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous
month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the
aggregate average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the
previous month, and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the
27
numerator of which is the number of days in the previous month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the funds to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the funds' expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the funds. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
funds' board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor,") a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales and
distributing the fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The Investor Class of
shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the Distributor or to any
other broker dealers or financial intermediaries in connection with the
distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
28
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and an
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares
and have no up-front charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The other classes of shares are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Investor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the other classes of shares not offered by this Prospectus, call us
at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary
who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
29
This page has been left blank for your notes.
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
INVESTOR CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- ------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 OR 816-531-5575
- ------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-1865
- ------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- ------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- ------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5014 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
SERVICE CLASS PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3,
1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Five of the funds that invest primarily in
equity securities are described in this Prospectus. Their investment objectives
are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus. The other funds are described
in separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this Prospectus (the Service Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Service Class shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services fee as
described in this Prospectus.
The Service Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through financial intermediaries, such as banks, broker-dealers and insurance
companies, that provide various recordkeeping and administrative services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference. To
obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS
HERITAGE INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks of companies that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation. As a matter
of fundamental policy, 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage
Investors must be invested in securities of companies that have a record of
paying dividends or have committed themselves to the payment of regular
dividends, or otherwise produce income.
GROWTH INVESTORS
ULTRA INVESTORS
VISTA INVESTORS
seek capital growth. The funds intend to pursue their investment objectives by
investing primarily in common stocks that are considered by management to have
better-than-average prospects for appreciation.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE....................................4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS.......................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..........................................10
Growth Equity Funds.....................................................10
Select and Heritage Investors...........................................10
Growth, Ultra and Vista Investors.......................................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISK...............................................11
Foreign Securities......................................................11
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.....................................11
Portfolio Turnover......................................................12
Repurchase Agreements...................................................13
Derivative Securities...................................................13
Portfolio Lending.......................................................14
When-Issued Securities..................................................14
Rule 144A Securities....................................................14
Short Sales.............................................................15
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING...................................................15
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS................................................17
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT
FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER........................................................17
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES......................................................17
Special Requirements for
Large Redemptions.....................................................17
TELEPHONE SERVICES........................................................18
Investors Line..........................................................18
Automated Information Line..............................................18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE...............................................................19
When Share Price Is Determined..........................................19
How Share Price Is Determined...........................................19
Where to Find Information
About Share Price.....................................................20
DISTRIBUTIONS.............................................................20
TAXES.....................................................................20
Tax-deferred Accounts...................................................21
Taxable Accounts........................................................21
MANAGEMENT................................................................22
Investment Management...................................................22
Code of Ethics..........................................................24
Transfer and Administrative Services....................................24
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES...............................................24
Service Fees............................................................24
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY................................................25
4
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
(applicable to each fund)
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases................... none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends........ none
Deferred Sales Load....................................... none
Redemption Fee............................................ none
Exchange Fee.............................................. none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees........................................... 0.75%
12b-1 Fees(1)............................................. 0.25%
Other Expenses(2)......................................... 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................. 1.00%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 10
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 32
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 55
10 years 122
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Service Class
shares through retirement and pension plan administrators and other
financial intermediaries and is used to compensate them for ongoing
recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be performed
by an affiliate of the manager. See "Service Fees," page 24.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of this table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares. The funds
offer three other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and two that are primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Service
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 25.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--SELECT INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Service Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has the same total expense ratio as the Service Class shares.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the funds' annual report, which is incorporated
by reference to the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD....... $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40 $26.48
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss)........... .33(1) .40 .46 .53 .63 .62 1.10 .64 .33 .43
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses).......... 4.68 (3.59) 7.94 .34 8.17 (1.29) 7.74 1.37 .80 9.01
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations... 5.01 (3.19) 8.40 .87 8.80 (.67) 8.84 2.01 1.13 9.44
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income....... (.281) (.432) (.495) (.653) (.652) (1.116) (.707) (.481) (.380) (.515)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions............ (2.750) (4.466) (1.313) (1.823) (1.551) -- -- (6.367) (3.462) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains.......... (.125) -- (.016) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions..... (3.156) (4.898) (1.824) (2.476) (2.203) (1.116) (.707) (6.848) (3.842) (.515)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............. $39.52 $37.67 $45.76 $39.18 $40.79 $34.19 $35.98 $27.85 $32.69 $35.40
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)......... 15.02% (7.37%) 22.20% 1.76% 27.05% (2.03%) 32.59% 7.31% 3.47% 36.13%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets...... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets.............. .9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 3.4% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate. 106% 126% 82% 95% 84% 83% 93% 140% 123% 85%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded......... $.046 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions). $4,008 $4,278 $5,160 $4,534 $4,163 $2,953 $2,721 $2,367 $2,417 $1,978
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--HERITAGE INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31, Nov. 1, 1987
--------------------------------------------------------------------------(inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21 $5.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .05(1) .07 .07 .10 .11 .10 .08 .06
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 1.96 (.21) 2.43 .72 2.04 (.94) 1.93 1.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 2.01 (.14) 2.50 .82 2.15 (.84) 2.01 1.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.033) (.068) (.093) (.113) (.110) (.065) (.066) (.013)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.514) (.500) (.679) -- -- (.691) -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.030) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.577) (.574) (.772) (.113) (.110) (.756) (.066) (.013)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $11.75 $10.32 $11.03 $9.30 $8.59 $6.55 $8.15 $6.21
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).......... 21.04% (1.13%) 28.64% 9.65% 33.25% (11.62%) 32.65% 25.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .99% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .5% .7% .7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 1.4%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 121% 136% 116% 119% 146% 127% 159% 130%(3)
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.042 --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4) --(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,008 $897 $702 $369 $269 $199 $117 $55
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total return assumes reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Annualized.
(4) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--GROWTH INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47 $14.16
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... .08(1) .06 .06 (.02) .04 .09 .08 .30 .01 .12
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.08 .48 1.94 1.35 8.47 (2.05) 5.14 .13 1.30 5.37
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.16 .54 2.00 1.33 8.51 (1.96) 5.22 .43 1.31 5.49
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... (.051) (.056) -- (.013) (.111) (.079) (.320) (.046) (.086) (.182)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (3.183) (2.764) (.353) -- (.891) (.592) -- (3.460) (5.076) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... (.040) (.002) (.013) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (3.274) (2.822) (.366) (.013) (1.002) (.671) (.320) (3.506) (5.162) (.182)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $23.88 $22.99 $25.27 $23.64 $22.32 $14.81 $17.44 $12.54 $15.62 $19.47
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 22.31% 2.66% 8.48% 5.96% 60.64% (11.72%) 42.74% 3.18% 9.32% 39.09%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. .4% .3% .2% (.1%) .2% .6% .5% 2.4% .2% .6%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 141% 100% 94% 53% 69% 118% 98% 143% 114% 105%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.040 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $5,129 $4,363 $4,641 $4,471 $3,193 $1,696 $1,596 $1,228 $1,187 $964
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
7
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--ULTRA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06 $7.13
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.07)(1) (.03) (.09) (.05) (.03) (.03) .19 (.02) (.07) .00
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 7.58 (.42) 6.24 (.02) 7.86 (.73) 2.58 1.38 (.22) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 7.51 (.45) 6.15 (.07) 7.83 (.76) 2.77 1.36 (.29) 1.94
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- (.196) -- -- (.007) (.010)
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (.947) -- (3.258) -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.645) -- -- -- (.028) (1.143) -- (3.258) (.007) (.010)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $28.03 $21.16 $21.61 $15.46 $15.53 $7.73 $9.63 $6.86 $8.76 $9.06
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 36.89% (2.08%) 39.78% (.45%) 101.51% (9.02%) 40.37% 19.52% (3.23%) 27.22%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.3%) (.1%) (.6%) (.4%) (.5%) (.3%) 2.2% (.3%) (.5%) --
Portfolio Turnover Rate 87% 78% 53% 59% 42% 141% 132% 140% 137% 99%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Security Traded........ $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $14,376 $10,344 $8,037 $4,275 $2,148 $330 $347 $258 $236 $315
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
8
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--VISTA INVESTORS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Years ended October 31 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD...... $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88 $4.68
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income (Loss).......... (.08)(1) (.08) (.07) (.04) (.02) (.01) (.03) .01 (.05) (.02)
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)......... 4.90 .45 1.95 .52 4.27 (1.76) 2.87 .63 (.45) 2.22
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations.. 4.82 .37 1.88 .48 4.25 (1.77) 2.84 .64 (.50) 2.20
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (.012) -- -- --
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions........... (.300) (1.663) (.641) -- -- (.693) -- (.462) (.651) --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains......... -- (.012) (.006) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions.... (.30) (1.675) (.647) -- -- (.693) (.012) (.462) (.651) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD............ $15.73 $10.94 $12.24 $11.01 $10.53 $6.28 $8.74 $5.91 $5.73 $6.88
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)........ 44.20% 4.16% 17.71% 4.55% 67.67% (22.17%) 48.19% 11.41% (7.70%) 47.00%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets..... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets............. (.6%) (.8%) (.6%) (.4%) (.3%) (.1%) (.4%) .2% (.7%) (.3%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 89% 111% 133% 87% 92% 103% 125% 145% 123% 121%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment
Securuity Traded....... $.033 --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3) --(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in millions) $1,676 $792 $847 $830 $622 $341 $264 $206 $187 $160
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
(3) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
9
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF
THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
GROWTH EQUITY FUNDS
All of the equity funds offered by this Prospectus seek capital growth by
investing in securities, primarily common stocks, that meet certain fundamental
and technical standards of selection (relating primarily to earnings and
revenues acceleration) and have, in the opinion of the funds' manager,
better-than-average potential for appreciation. So long as a sufficient number
of such securities are available, the manager intends to keep the funds fully
invested in these securities regardless of the movement of stock prices
generally. In most circumstances, the funds' actual level of cash and cash
equivalents will fluctuate between 0% and 10% of total assets with 90% to 100%
of its assets committed to equity and equity equivalent investments. The funds
may purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least three
years of continuous operation.
SELECT INVESTORS, HERITAGE INVESTORS
Securities of companies chosen for Select and Heritage Investors are chosen
primarily for their growth potential. Additionally, as a matter of fundamental
policy 80% of the assets of Select Investors and of Heritage Investors must be
invested in securities of companies that have a record of paying dividends, or
have committed themselves to the payment of regular dividends, or otherwise
produce income. The remaining 20% of fund assets may be invested in any
otherwise permissible securities that the manager believes will contribute to
the funds' stated investment objectives. The income payments of equity
securities are only a secondary consideration; therefore, the income return that
Select and Heritage provide may not be significant. Otherwise, Select and
Heritage follow the same investment techniques described below for Growth, Ultra
and Vista.
Since Select is one of our larger funds and Heritage is substantially
smaller, Select will invest in shares of larger companies with larger share
trading volume, and Heritage will tend to invest in smaller companies with
smaller share trading volume. However, the two funds are not mutually exclusive,
and a given security may be owned by both funds. For the reasons stated below
under the caption "Growth Investors, Ultra Investors and Vista Investors" below,
it should be expected that Heritage will be more volatile and subject to greater
short-term risk and long-term opportunity than Select.
Because of its size, and because it invests primarily in securities that
pay dividends or are committed to the payment of dividends, Select may be
expected to be the least volatile of the funds described in this prospectus.
GROWTH INVESTORS, ULTRA INVESTORS
AND VISTA INVESTORS
Management selects, for the portfolios of Growth Ultra and Vista,
securities of companies whose earnings and revenue trends meet management's
standards of selection.
Growth generally invests in large, established companies. Ultra generally
invests in medium to large size companies, while Vista
10
invests in medium-sized and smaller companies. As of February 1, 1996, the size
of the companies (as reflected by their capitalizations) held by the funds is as
follows:
Median Capitalization
of Companies Held
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth Investors $5,076,231,000
Ultra Investors $3,542,263,000
Vista Investors $ 871,313,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The median capitalization of the companies in a given fund may change over
time. In addition, the criteria outlined above are not mutually exclusive, and a
given security may be owned by more than one of the funds.
The size of companies in which a fund invests tends to give each fund its
own characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about because
developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that funds investing in
smaller companies would be more volatile than funds investing in larger
companies.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES,
THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each of the funds may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the
securities of foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these
securities meet its standards of selection. The funds may make such investments
either directly in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts
("DRs") for foreign securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted
in the over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of
issuers domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored.
Direct investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign
securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
Subject to their individual investment objectives and policies, the funds
may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred stocks, bonds,
notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt securities of
foreign governments and their agencies. The funds will limit their purchase of
debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the funds may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign
security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value
of the funds' portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange rates
between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the
market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the funds.
11
To protect against adverse movements in ex-change rates between currencies,
the funds may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
A fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, a
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." Each fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, a fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." A fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
Each fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that a fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If a fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of a fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect a fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights tables on pages 5-9 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to a fund's objectives. The
rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when management believes a change is in
order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover
rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that each fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by a fund since short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income.
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REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil would
not be a permissible investment since the funds may not invest in oil and gas
leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
13
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the
right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the securities. Such loans may
not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken at market. Interest on
loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross income of the fund
(without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio lending policy
described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by
a vote of a majority of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days
after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at
the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the
when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior
to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for
each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount
at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained
with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
14
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the funds' manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The funds may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow a fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
A fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns at
a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or loss
for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain tests
applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue Code.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and, yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Service Class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on its shares or the income reported
in the fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text.
15
Fund performance may also be combined or blended with other funds in our fund
family, and that combined or blended performance may be compared to the same
indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
16
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
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The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Service
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND
SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this Prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select Twentieth
Century funds as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select Twentieth Century funds.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 10, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 19.
We may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds (including any
class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without notice to
shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR
INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH
CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
Exchanges are made at the respective net asset values, next computed after
receipt of the exchange instruction by us. If in any 90-day period, the total of
the exchanges and redemptions from the account of any one plan participant or
financial intermediary client exceeds the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a fund's
assets, further exchanges may be subject to special requirements to comply with
our policy on large equity fund redemptions. See "Special Requirements for Large
Redemptions," on this page.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 19. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
LARGE REDEMPTIONS
We have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company
Act, which
17
obligates each fund to redeem shares in cash, with respect to any one
participant account during any 90-day period, up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1%
of the assets of the fund. Although redemptions in excess of this limitation
will also normally be paid in cash, we reserve the right to honor these
redemptions by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable
securities (a "redemption-in-kind"). If payment is made in securities, the
securities will be selected by the fund, will be valued in the same manner as
they are in computing the fund's net asset value and will be provided to the
redeeming plan participant or financial intermediary in lieu of cash without
prior notice.
If you expect to make a large redemption and would like to avoid any
possibility of being paid in securities, you may do so by providing us with an
unconditional instruction to redeem at least 15 days prior to the date on which
the redemption transaction is to occur. The instruction must specify the dollar
amount or number of shares to be redeemed and the date of the transaction.
Receipt of your instruction 15 days prior to the transaction provides the fund
with sufficient time to raise the cash in an orderly manner to pay the
redemption and thereby minimizes the effect of the redemption on the fund and
its remaining shareholders.
Despite the funds' right to redeem fund shares through a
redemption-in-kind, we do not expect to exercise this option unless a fund has
an unusually low level of cash to meet redemptions and/or is experiencing
unusually strong demands for its cash. Such a demand might be caused, for
example, by extreme market conditions that result in an abnormally high level of
redemption requests concentrated in a short period of time. Absent these or
similar circumstances, We expect redemptions in excess of $250,000 to be paid in
cash in any fund with assets of more than $50 million if total redemptions from
any one account in any 90-day period do not exceed one-half of 1% of the total
assets of the fund.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agents before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m.
Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then exchanged to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security
19
was established but before the net asset value per share was determined that was
likely to materially change the net asset value, then that security would be
valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the
board of directors.
Trading of these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every
New York Stock Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in
various foreign markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated.
Therefore, such calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the
determination of the prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such
calculation and the value of a fund's portfolio may be affected on days when
shares of the fund may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION
ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset value of the Service Class of each fund
may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In general, distributions from net investment income and net realized
securities gains if any, are declared and paid once a year, but the funds may
make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act. Distributions from investment
income and from net profits realized on the sale of securities, if any, will be
declared annually on or before December 31.
THE OBJECTIVE OF THESE FUNDS IS CAPITAL APPRECIATION AND NOT THE PRODUCTION
OF DISTRIBUTIONS. YOU SHOULD MEASURE THE SUCCESS OF YOUR INVESTMENT BY THE VALUE
OF YOUR INVESTMENT AT ANY GIVEN TIME AND NOT BY THE DISTRIBUTIONS YOU RECEIVE.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan must reinvest
all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 591/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of a fund does not increase the value of your
shares or your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes
the undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of
portfolio securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less
fund expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of your shares,
when they are distributed the value of your shares is reduced by the amount of
the distribution. If you buy your shares through a taxable account just before
the distribution, you will pay the full price for your shares and then receive a
portion of the purchase price back as a taxable distribution. See "Taxes," this
page.
TAXES
The funds have elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders it pays no income tax.
20
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If the fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of
net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable as
long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held the
shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Dividends and interest received by a fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by a fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of a fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by you.
If a fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations
21
which, if you received them directly, would be exempt from state income tax.
However, most but not all states allow this tax exemption to pass through to
fund shareholders when a fund pays distributions to its shareholders. You should
consult your tax adviser about the tax status of such distributions in your own
state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolios of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes teams of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the funds' portfolios as they deem
appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the funds as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
22
JAMES E. STOWERS III, President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in 1981. He is a member of the teams that manage Select Investors and
Ultra Investors.
CHARLES M. DUBOC, Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined
Twentieth Century in August 1985, and served as Fixed Income Portfolio Manager
from that time until April 1993. In April 1993, Mr. Duboc joined Twentieth
Century's equity investment efforts. He is a member of the team that manages
Select Investors.
CHRISTOPHER K. BOYD, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in March 1988 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
December 1990. At that time he was promoted to Assistant Portfolio Manager, and
then was promoted to Portfolio Manager in December 1992. He is a member of the
team that manages Growth Investors.
GLENN A. FOGLE, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in September 1990 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
March 1993. At that time he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. He is a member of
the team that manages Vista Investors.
NANCY B. PRIAL, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in February 1994 as a Portfolio Manager. For more than four years prior
to joining Twentieth Century, Ms. Prial served as Senior Vice President and
Portfolio Manager at Frontier Capital Management Company, Boston, Massachusetts.
She is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
KEVIN M. LEWIS, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in October
1995. Prior to that he served as a Portfolio Manager for Virtus Capital
Management, Richmond, Virginia, from January 1995 to October 1995. Prior to
that, he was a Portfolio Manager for Signet Trust Company, Richmond, Virginia.
Mr. Lewis is a member of the team that manages Heritage Investors.
JOHN D. SEITZER, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in June 1993
as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time he
was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Seitzer attended Indiana University from August 1991 to June 1993, where he
obtained his MBA degree. Mr. Seitzer is a member of the team that manages Vista
Investors.
BRUCE A. WIMBERLY, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in September
1994 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time
he was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Wimberly attended Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University
from August 1992 to August 1994, where he obtained his MBA degree. Prior to that
he served as a Research Analyst for Frontier Capital Management, Boston,
Massachusetts. Mr. Wimberly is a member of the team that manages Ultra
Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .75% of the average net assets of each of the funds. On the first
business day of each month, each series of shares pays a management fee to the
manager for the previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous
month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the
aggregate average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the
previous month, and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days in the previous month and the
denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
The management fees paid by the funds to Investors Research may be higher
than the investment advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition many of their own expenses, while virtually all
of the funds' expenses except as specified above are paid by Investors Research.
23
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personnel investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent for the funds. It
provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds, and is paid for such
services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
funds' board of directors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the Service Class of, the fund shares offered by this
Prospectus. The Service Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other
fees to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial
intermediaries in connection with the distribution of fund shares.
SERVICE FEES
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the
funds' transfer agent for Investor Class shareholders may be performed by
insurance companies, retirement and pension plan administrators and
recordkeepers for retirement plans using Service Class shares as a funding
medium, by broker-dealers for their customers investing in shares of the funds,
by sponsors of multi mutual fund no (or low) transaction fee programs and other
financial intermediaries.
The funds' boards of directors have adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
with respect to the Service Class shares of each fund. Under the Plan, each fund
pays a shareholder services fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily
assets of the funds' Service Class shares for the purpose of paying the costs
and expenses incurred by such financial intermediaries in providing such
services. The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary
to make such shares available through such plans or programs and for the
provision of such services.
The Shareholder Services Plan has been adopted and will be administered in
accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For
additional information about the
24
Plan and its terms, see "Shareholder Services Plan" in the Statement of
Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan may be paid for
shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore may
constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable NASD rules.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers:
816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers four classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service Class, and the
Advisor Class. The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares
and have no up-front charges or commissions.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Institutional Class and Advisor Class are primarily offered to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Service Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the Investor Class of shares, call a one of our retail Investor
Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For information concerning the
Institutional or Advisor classes of shares, call one of our Institutional
Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or
financial intermediary who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, (d) each class may
have different exchange privileges, and (e) the Institutional Class may provide
for automatic conversion from that class into shares of another class of the
same fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
25
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
26
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
GROWTH FUNDS
SERVICE CLASS
PROSPECTUS
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 OR 816-531-5575
- -------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 OR 816-753-0700
- -------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -------------------------------------------
Internet: HTTP://WWW.TWENTIETH-CENTURY.COM
- -------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5012 [recycled logo]
9609 Recycled
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government Bond Funds
Advisor Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Two of the funds that invest primarily in
debt instruments of the U.S. government and its agencies are described in this
Prospectus. Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this
Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Each fund's shares offered in this Prospectus (the Advisor Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Advisor Class shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and
distribution fees as described in this Prospectus.
The Advisor Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries that provide various administrative and distribution services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and maintaining a weighted
average maturity of three years or less.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 7
U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term.............................. 7
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING............................... 8
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.......... 9
Portfolio Turnover................................................ 9
Repurchase Agreements............................................. 9
Derivative Securities.............................................10
Portfolio Lending.................................................11
When-Issued Securities............................................11
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................11
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.....................13
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER...................................................13
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................13
TELEPHONE SERVICES...................................................13
Investors Line....................................................13
Automated Information Line........................................13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................14
When Share Price Is Determined....................................14
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................14
Where to Find Information About Share Price.......................14
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................14
TAXES................................................................15
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................15
Taxable Accounts..................................................15
MANAGEMENT...........................................................16
Investment Management.............................................16
Code of Ethics....................................................17
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................17
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................18
Service and Distribution Fees.....................................18
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................18
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Governments U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term Short-Term
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Purchases........................... none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends................ none none
Deferred Sales Load...................... none none
Redemption Fee........................... none none
Exchange Fee............................. none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees.......................... 0.75% 0.70%
12b-1 Fees(1)............................ 0.50% 0.50%
Other Expenses(2)........................ 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............ 1.25% 1.20%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each time period:
1 year $13 $12
3 years 40 38
5 years 68 66
10 years 150 145
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Advisor Class
shares through broker-dealers, banks, insurance companies and other
financial intermediaries. A portion of the fee is used to compensate them
for ongoing recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise
be performed by an affiliate of the manager, and a portion is used to
compensate them for distribution and other shareholder services. See
"Distribution of Fund Shares," page 18.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares. The funds
offer two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Advisor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 18.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Advisor Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has a total expense ratio that is 0.25% lower than the Advisor Class. Had
the Advisor Class been in existence for such funds for the time periods
presented, the funds' performance information would be lower as a result of the
additional expense.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is
incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The
annual report contains additional performance information and will be made
available upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.42 $9.55 $10.16 $9.95
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ...... .52(2) .40 .36 .44 .63 .79 .84 .81 .79 .87
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Securities............... (.24) (.40) (.06) .20 .33 (.24) (.10) (.13) (.49) .27
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... .76 -- .40 .64 .96 .55 .74 .68 .30 1.14
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.519) (.402) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.792) (.871)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions....... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.122) (.056)
Total Distributions......... (.519) (4.02) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.914) (.927)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.51 $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.41 $9.55 $10.16
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 8.42% .07% 4.45% 6.85% 10.99% 6.28% 8.36% 7.44% 3.14% 11.89%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets.......... 70% 81% 1.00% 99%(4) 99%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets....... 5.53% 4.17% 3.73% 4.62% 6.88% 8.64% 9.10% 8.60% 8.10% 8.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 128% 470% 413% 391% 779% 620% 567% 578% 468% 464%
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).... $391,331 $396,753 $511,981 $569,430 $534,515 $455,536 $443,475 $440,380 $335,601 $254,714
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
</TABLE>
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE TERM
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended Mar. 1, 1994 (inception)
Oct. 31, 1995 through Oct. 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.55 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ........... .58(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on Securities..... .49 (.45)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations............ 1.07 (.11)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income................ (.583) (.343)
Total Distributions.............. (.583) (.343)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.04 $9.55
====== =======
TOTAL RETURN(2).................. 11.58% (1.01%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets............... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets............ 5.99% 5.43%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate.......... 137% 205%(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands)......... $21,981 $6,280
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, if any.
(3) Annualized.
6
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM AND
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
These funds seek to provide a competitive level of income and limited price
volatility by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies,
securities that are considered to be of the highest credit quality.
The two funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their portfolios
and accordingly, in their degree of risk and level of income. Generally, the
longer the weighted average maturity of a fund's portfolio, the higher the yield
and the greater the price volatility.
U.S. Governments Short-Term will maintain a weighted average portfolio
maturity of three years or less. The fund is designed for investors who can
accept some fluctuation in principal in order to earn a higher level of current
income than is generally available from money market securities, but who do not
want as much price volatility as is inherent in longer-term securities.
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term will maintain a weighted average
portfolio maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is designed for investors
seeking a higher level of current income than is generally available from
shorter-term government securities and who are willing to accept a greater
degree of price fluctuation.
The market value of the securities in which U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term invest will fluctuate, and accordingly, the
value of your shares will vary from day to day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed
Income Investing," page 8.
Both funds may invest in (1) direct obligations of the United States, such
as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States, and (2) obligations (including mortgage-related
securities) issued or guaranteed by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
government that are established under an act of Congress. The securities of some
of these agencies and instrumentalities, such as the Government National
Mortgage Association, are guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S.
Treasury, and other securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as
the Federal Home Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations,
including those issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a U.S. agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the U.S.
7
government, is not insured. When interest rates rise, the market value of those
securities may decrease in the same manner as other debt, but when interest
rates decline, their market value may not increase as much as other debt
instruments because of the prepayment feature inherent in the underlying
mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a premium, the fund will suffer a
loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments will be reinvested at prevailing
rates, which may be less than the rate paid by the prepaid obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager will consider the maturity of a mortgage-related security
to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average life of
such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity as
a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages, especially in
a declining interest rate environment. In determining the remaining expected
average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding prepayments on underlying
mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment, those prepayments generally
decrease, and may decrease below the rate of prepayment assumed by the manager
when purchasing those securities. Such slowdown may cause the remaining maturity
of those securities to lengthen, which will increase the relative volatility of
those securities and, hence, the fund holding the securities.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-YEAR 20-YEAR 3-MONTH
TREASURY TAX-EXEMPT TREASURY
BONDS BONDS BILLS
1/91 8.19 7.14 6.38%
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-3 years
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
8
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The portfolio maturity of each fund has implications for the
degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5-6 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when the manager believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would
9
reduce the amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the
bankruptcy laws, the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To
the extent the value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a
loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will enter into
such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are deemed
creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two-year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio
manager anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as
10
necessary. In addition, the board will review the manager's policy for
investments in derivative securities annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield.
Performance data may be quoted separately for the Advisor Class and for the
other classes offered by the funds.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on
11
your shares or the income reported in a fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 2 1/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
12
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Advisor
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL
TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select a Twentieth
Century fund as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select a Twentieth Century fund.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 7, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 14.
Twentieth Century may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds
(including any class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without
notice to shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 14. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our agent before the close of business on the New York
Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will receive
the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange. Investment,
redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective on, and
receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the next day
the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange,
usually 3 p.m. Central time.
It is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangements with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, are
valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the
most recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
When market quotations are not readily available, securities and other
assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures
adopted by the board of directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. Because the total expense ratio for the Advisor Class
shares is .25% higher than the Investor Class, their net asset values will be
lower than the Investor Class. Net asset value of the Advisor Class of the funds
may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the month.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," this page. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations ("The Code"), in all events in a manner consistent
with the provisions of the Investment Company Act.
14
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are at least 59 1/2 years old or
permanently and totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within
seven days after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
The funds have elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of
the length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been
held by the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon
the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as
a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes. The funds will advise shareholders of the
percentage, if any, of the dividends not exempt from federal income tax.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most
15
but not all states allow this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders
when a fund pays distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax
advisor about the tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require you to certify that the social security number or tax
identification number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31%
withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make
the appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT
OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO
A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
The Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of mutual funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as it deems appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus
16
and their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
C. CASEY COLTON, Portfolio Manager, joined BMC in 1990 as a Municipal
Analyst. He was promoted to his current position in 1995. Mr. Colton is a
Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA).
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
DAVID SCHROEDER, Vice President and Portfolio Manager for BMC, joined BMC
in July 1990. In addition to the funds, Mr. Schroeder has primary responsibility
for the day-to-day operations of nine Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .70 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments Short-Term; and
o .75 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend-paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
17
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the
investment manager. The Distributor enters into contracts with various banks,
broker-dealers, insurance companies and other financial intermediaries with
respect to the sale of the funds' shares and/or the use of the funds' shares in
various financial services. The Distributor pays all expenses incurred in
promoting sales of, and distributing, the Advisor Class and in securing such
services.
SERVICE AND DISTRIBUTION FEES
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
the 1940 Act permits investment companies that adopt a written plan to pay
certain expenses associated with the distribution of their shares. Pursuant to
that rule, the funds' Board of Directors and the initial shareholder of the
funds' Advisor Class shares have approved and entered into a Master Distribution
and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") with the Distributor. Pursuant to the
Plan, each fund pays a shareholder services fee and a distribution fee, each
equal to .25% (for a total of .50%) per annum of the average daily net assets of
the shares of the fund's Advisor Class. The shareholder services fee is paid for
the purpose of paying the costs of securing certain shareholder and
administrative services, and the distribution fee is paid for the purpose of
paying the costs of providing various distribution services. All or a portion of
such fees are paid by the Distributor to the banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries through which such shares are made
available.
The Plan has been adopted and will be administered in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For additional information about
the Plan and its terms, see "Master Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan"
in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan may
be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and therefore
may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and an Advisor Class. The shares
offered by this Prospectus are Advisor Class shares.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Service Class is primarily made available to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
18
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Advisor Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For information concerning the Investor Class of shares,
call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Service Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers the Service Class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. The manager will assist in the communication
with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
19
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government
Bond Funds
Advisor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -----------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -----------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
- -----------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -----------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- -----------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -----------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- -----------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5023 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government Bond Funds
Investor Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Two of the funds that invest primarily in
debt instruments of the U.S. government and its agencies are described in this
Prospectus. Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this
Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Through its Investor Class, Twentieth Century offers investors a full line
of no-load funds, investments that have no sales charges or commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and maintaining a weighted
average maturity of three years or less.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 7
U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term.............................. 7
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING............................... 8
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.......... 9
Portfolio Turnover................................................ 9
Repurchase Agreements............................................. 9
Derivative Securities.............................................10
Portfolio Lending.................................................11
When-Issued Securities............................................11
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................11
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT...............................................13
By Mail.........................................................13
By Wire.........................................................13
By Exchange.....................................................13
In Person.......................................................14
Subsequent Investments............................................14
By Mail.........................................................14
By Telephone....................................................14
By Wire.........................................................14
In Person.......................................................14
Automatic Investment Plan.........................................14
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER..........................14
By Mail.........................................................14
By Telephone....................................................15
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................15
By Telephone....................................................15
By Mail.........................................................15
By Check-A-Month................................................15
Other Automatic Redemptions.....................................15
Redemption Proceeds...............................................15
By Check........................................................15
By Wire and ACH.................................................15
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts......................15
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE..................................................16
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES.........................................16
Automated Information Line........................................16
Open Order Service................................................16
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans....................................17
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS........................17
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS..............................................18
Employer-Sponsored Retirement
Plans and Institutional Accounts................................18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................19
When Share Price Is Determined....................................19
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................19
Where to Find Information About Share Price.......................19
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................19
TAXES................................................................20
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................20
Taxable Accounts..................................................20
MANAGEMENT...........................................................21
Investment Management.............................................21
Code of Ethics....................................................22
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................22
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................23
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................23
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENTS U.S. GOVERNMENTS
INTERMEDIATE-TERM SHORT-TERM
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Purchases...................... none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends........... none none
Deferred Sales Load.................. none none
Redemption Fee(1).................... none none
Exchange Fee......................... none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees...................... 0.75% 0.70%
12b-1 Fees........................... none none
Other Expenses(2).................... 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses........ 0.75% 0.70%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each time period:
1 year $8 $7
3 years 24 22
5 years 42 39
10 years 93 87
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing charge.
(2) Other expenses, the fees and expenses (including legal counsel fees) of
those directors who are not "interested persons" as defined in the
Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net assets for the
most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares. The funds
offer two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Investor
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 23.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the funds' annual report, which is
incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The
annual report contains additional performance information and will be made
available upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.42 $9.55 $10.16 $9.95
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ...... .52(2) .40 .36 .44 .63 .79 .84 .81 .79 .87
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Securities............... (.24) (.40) (.06) .20 .33 (.24) (.10) (.13) (.49) .27
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... .76 -- .40 .64 .96 .55 .74 .68 .30 1.14
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.519) (.402) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.792) (.871)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions....... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.122) (.056)
Total Distributions......... (.519) (4.02) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.914) (.927)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.51 $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.41 $9.55 $10.16
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 8.42% .07% 4.45% 6.85% 10.99% 6.28% 8.36% 7.44% 3.14% 11.89%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets.......... 70% 81% 1.00% 99%(4) 99%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets....... 5.53% 4.17% 3.73% 4.62% 6.88% 8.64% 9.10% 8.60% 8.10% 8.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 128% 470% 413% 391% 779% 620% 567% 578% 468% 464%
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).... $391,331 $396,753 $511,981 $569,430 $534,515 $455,536 $443,475 $440,380 $335,601 $254,714
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Actual total return for period indicated, unless otherwise noted.
(3) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
</TABLE>
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE TERM
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended Mar. 1, 1994 (inception)
Oct. 31, 1995 through Oct. 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.55 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ........... .58(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on Securities..... .49 (.45)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations............ 1.07 (.11)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income................ (.583) (.343)
Total Distributions.............. (.583) (.343)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.04 $9.55
====== =======
TOTAL RETURN(2).................. 11.58% (1.01%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets............... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets............ 5.99% 5.43%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate.......... 137% 205%(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands)......... $21,981 $6,280
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Actual total return for period indicated, unless otherwise noted.
(2) Annualized.
6
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM AND
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
These funds seek to provide a competitive level of income and limited price
volatility by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies,
securities that are considered to be of the highest credit quality. Both funds
require a minimum investment of $2,500 ($1,000 for IRA accounts).
The two funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their portfolios
and accordingly, in their degree of risk and level of income. Generally, the
longer the weighted average maturity of a fund's portfolio, the higher the yield
and the greater the price volatility.
U.S. Governments Short-Term will maintain a weighted average portfolio
maturity of three years or less. The fund is designed for investors who can
accept some fluctuation in principal in order to earn a higher level of current
income than is generally available from money market securities, but who do not
want as much price volatility as is inherent in longer-term securities.
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term will maintain a weighted average
portfolio maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is designed for investors
seeking a higher level of current income than is generally available from
shorter-term government securities and who are willing to accept a greater
degree of price fluctuation.
The market value of the securities in which U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term invest will fluctuate, and accordingly, the
value of your shares will vary from day to day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed
Income Investing," page 8.
Both funds may invest in (1) direct obligations of the United States, such
as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States, and (2) obligations (including mortgage-related
securities) issued or guaranteed by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
government that are established under an act of Congress. The securities of some
of these agencies and instrumentalities, such as the Government National
Mortgage Association, are guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S.
Treasury, and other securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as
the Federal Home Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations,
including those issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a U.S. agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
7
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the U.S. government, is not insured. When interest rates rise,
the market value of those securities may decrease in the same manner as other
debt, but when interest rates decline, their market value may not increase as
much as other debt instruments because of the prepayment feature inherent in the
underlying mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a premium, the fund
will suffer a loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments will be reinvested
at prevailing rates, which may be less than the rate paid by the prepaid
obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager will consider the maturity of a mortgage-related security
to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average life of
such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity as
a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages, especially in
a declining interest rate environment. In determining the remaining expected
average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding prepayments on underlying
mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment, those prepayments generally
decrease, and may decrease below the rate of prepayment assumed by the manager
when purchasing those securities. Such slowdown may cause the remaining maturity
of those securities to lengthen, which will increase the relative volatility of
those securities and, hence, the fund holding the securities.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-year 20-year 3-Month
Treasury Tax-Exempt Treasury
Bonds Bonds Bills
1/91 8.19% 7.14% 6.38%
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-3 years
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
8
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
AUTHORIZED QUALITY RANGES
A-1 A-2 A-3
P-1 P-2 P-3
MIG-1 MIG-2 MIG-3
SP-1 SP-2 SP-3
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D
------------------------------------------------------
U. S. Governments
Short-Term x
U. S. Governments
Intermediate-Term x
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The portfolio maturity of each fund has implications for the
degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5-6 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when the manager believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
9
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will enter into
such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are deemed
creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two-year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be
10
made. The manager will report on fund activity in derivative securities to the
board of directors as necessary. In addition, the board will review the
manager's policy for investments in derivative securities annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, funds may advertise performance data. Fund performance
may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements, including
cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield. Performance
data may be quoted separately for the Investor Class and for the other classes.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance
11
with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield accounting methods
differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a fund's yield may
not equal the income paid on your shares or the income reported in a fund's
financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 2 1/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
12
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century Mutual
Funds and The Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and
special services. You will find more detail about doing business with us by
referring to the Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an
account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 18.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRA accounts).
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 14 for more information on exchanges.
13
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any
of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 13 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
14
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 16) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 16.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with a check for an amount you choose (minimum
$50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request our Check-A-Month
brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to
make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds directly to your
account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Electronically transferred funds may be received up to seven days after
transmission. Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges,
which is deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the
time of receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you of the necessity to bring
the value of the shares held in the account up to the minimum. If action is not
taken within
15
90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the account will be redeemed
and the proceeds from the redemption will be sent by check to your address of
record. We reserve the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000;
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on
an existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or
16
cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the next business
day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write
us and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs);
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations;
o profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other
employers.
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is
subject to an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment advisor will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on
17
us for failure to report your correct taxpayer identification number on
information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully as
they will help you understand your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT
PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to
shareholders who invest directly with Twentieth Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary. You may reach one of our Institutional Services Representatives by
calling 1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our agent before the close of business on the New York
Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will receive
the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange. Investment,
redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective on, and
receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the next day
the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when your check or wired funds are
received by us. Wired funds are considered received on the day they are
deposited in our bank account if they are deposited before the close of business
on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption requests to the funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the
funds' procedures or any contractual arrangement with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, are
valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the
most recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
When market quotations are not readily available, securities and other
assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures
adopted by the board of directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of the funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. Net asset values also may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the month.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," this page. If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
19
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are 59 1/2 years old or permanently and
totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days
after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for further
information regarding your distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its incomeis distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of
the length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been
held by the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon
the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as
a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
20
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status
of your distributions for federal income tax purposes. The funds will advise
shareholders of the percentage, if any, of the dividends not exempt from federal
income tax.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax advisor about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social security number or tax identification number you provide is correct
and that you are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to
the IRS. You will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your
application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR
TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE
CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE
TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
The Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as it deems appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
21
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
C. CASEY COLTON, Portfolio Manager, joined BMC in 1990 as a Municipal
Analyst. He was promoted to his current position in 1995. Mr. Colton is a
Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA).
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
DAVID SCHROEDER, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined BMC in July
1990. In addition to the funds, Mr. Schroeder has primary responsibility for the
day-to-day operations of nine Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .70 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments Short-Term; and
o .75 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
22
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting and
distributing the Investor Class of fund shares offered by this Prospectus. The
Investor Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other fees to the
Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of fund shares.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and an Advisor Class. The shares
offered by this Prospectus are Investor Class shares and have no up-front
charges, commissions, or 12b-1 fees.
The other classes of shares are primarily made available to institutional
investors or through institutional distribution channels, such as
employer-sponsored retirement plans or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance
companies or other financial intermediaries. The other classes have different
fees, expenses, and/or minimum investment requirements than the Investor Class.
Different fees and expenses will affect performance. For additional information
concerning the other classes of shares not offered by this Prospectus, call us
at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary
who offers those classes of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has
a different identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class and (d) each class
may have different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do
23
so, and in such event the holders of the remaining less-than-50% of the shares
will not be able to elect any person or persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
24
This page has been left blank for your notes.
This page has been left blank for your notes.
This page has been left blank for your notes.
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government
Bond Funds
Investor Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- --------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-753-1865
- --------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- --------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5026 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government Bond Funds
Service Class Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Two of the funds that invest primarily in
debt instruments of the U.S. government and its agencies are described in this
Prospectus. Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this
Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Each of the shares offered in this Prospectus (the Service Class shares)
are sold at their net asset value with no sales charges or commissions. The
Service Class shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services fee as
described in this Prospectus.
The Service Class shares are intended for purchase by participants in
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans and for persons purchasing shares
through financial intermediaries, such as banks, broker-dealers and insurance
companies, that provide various recordkeeping and administrative services.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419385
Kansas City, MO 64141-6385 o 1-800-345-3533
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 o In Missouri: 816-753-0700
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
seeks income. The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing
in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and maintaining a weighted
average maturity of three years or less.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
seeks a competitive level of income. The fund intends to pursue its investment
objective by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies and
maintaining a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE.............................. 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS................................................. 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS..................................... 7
U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term.............................. 7
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING............................... 8
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.......... 9
Portfolio Turnover................................................ 9
Repurchase Agreements............................................. 9
Derivative Securities.............................................10
Portfolio Lending.................................................11
When-Issued Securities............................................11
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING..............................................11
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS.....................13
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY
FUND TO ANOTHER...................................................13
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES.................................................13
TELEPHONE SERVICES...................................................13
Investors Line....................................................13
Automated Information Line........................................13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE..........................................................14
When Share Price Is Determined....................................14
How Share Price Is Determined.....................................14
Where to Find Information About Share Price.......................14
DISTRIBUTIONS........................................................14
TAXES................................................................15
Tax-Deferred Accounts.............................................15
Taxable Accounts..................................................15
MANAGEMENT...........................................................16
Investment Management.............................................16
Code of Ethics....................................................17
Transfer and Administrative Services..............................17
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................17
Service Fees......................................................18
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY..........................18
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Governments U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term Short-Term
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Purchases...................... none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends........... none none
Deferred Sales Load................... none none
Redemption Fee........................ none none
Exchange Fee.......................... none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees....................... 0.50% 0.45%
12b-1 Fees(1)......................... 0.25% 0.25%
Other Expenses(2)..................... 0.00% 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses......... 0.75% 0.70%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each time period:
1 year $8 $7
3 years 24 22
5 years 42 39
10 years 93 87
(1) The 12b-1 fee is designed to permit investors to purchase Service Class
shares through retirement and pension plan administrators and other
financial intermediaries and is used to compensate them for ongoing
recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be performed
by an affiliate of the manager. See "Service Fees," page 18.
(2) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the class of shares of the funds offered by
this Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by
Securities and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The shares offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares. The funds
offer two other classes of shares, one of which is primarily made available to
retail investors and one that is primarily made available to institutional
investors. The other classes have different fee structures than the Service
Class, resulting in different performance for those classes. For additional
information about the various classes, see "Further Information About Twentieth
Century," page 18.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Service Class of the funds was established September 3, 1996. The
financial information in these tables regarding selected per share data for each
of the funds reflects the performance of the funds' Investor Class of shares,
which has the same total expense ratio as the Service Class shares.
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is
incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The
annual report contains additional performance information and will be made
available upon request and without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD............ $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.42 $9.55 $10.16 $9.95
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ...... .52(2) .40 .36 .44 .63 .79 .84 .81 .79 .87
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Securities............... (.24) (.40) (.06) .20 .33 (.24) (.10) (.13) (.49) .27
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations....... .76 -- .40 .64 .96 .55 .74 .68 .30 1.14
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income........... (.519) (.402) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.792) (.871)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions....... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (.122) (.056)
Total Distributions......... (.519) (4.02) (.36) (.441) (.635) (.789) (.843) (.816) (.914) (.927)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD.................. $9.51 $9.27 $9.67 $9.61 $9.41 $9.08 $9.32 $9.41 $9.55 $10.16
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(3)............. 8.42% .07% 4.45% 6.85% 10.99% 6.28% 8.36% 7.44% 3.14% 11.89%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets.......... 70% 81% 1.00% 99%(4) 99%(4) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets....... 5.53% 4.17% 3.73% 4.62% 6.88% 8.64% 9.10% 8.60% 8.10% 8.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate..... 128% 470% 413% 391% 779% 620% 567% 578% 468% 464%
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).... $391,331 $396,753 $511,981 $569,430 $534,515 $455,536 $443,475 $440,380 $335,601 $254,714
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(3) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, if any.
(4) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
</TABLE>
5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE TERM
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended Mar. 1, 1994 (inception)
Oct. 31, 1995 through Oct. 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.55 $10.00
------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment Income ........... .58(1) .34
Net Realized and Unrealized
Gains (Losses) on Securities..... .49 (.45)
------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations............ 1.07 (.11)
------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income................ (.583) (.343)
Total Distributions.............. (.583) (.343)
------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.04 $9.55
====== =======
TOTAL RETURN(2).................. 11.58% (1.01%)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets............... .74% .75%(3)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets............ 5.99% 5.43%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate.......... 137% 205%(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands)......... $21,981 $6,280
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using average shares outstanding throughout the period.
(2) Total returns for periods less than one year are not annualized. Total
return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, if any.
(3) Annualized.
6
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this Prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this Prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM AND
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
These funds seek to provide a competitive level of income and limited price
volatility by investing in securities of the U.S. government and its agencies,
securities that are considered to be of the highest credit quality.
The two funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their portfolios
and accordingly, in their degree of risk and level of income. Generally, the
longer the weighted average maturity of a fund's portfolio, the higher the yield
and the greater the price volatility.
U.S. Governments Short-Term will maintain a weighted average portfolio
maturity of three years or less. The fund is designed for investors who can
accept some fluctuation in principal in order to earn a higher level of current
income than is generally available from money market securities, but who do not
want as much price volatility as is inherent in longer-term securities.
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term will maintain a weighted average
portfolio maturity of three to 10 years. The fund is designed for investors
seeking a higher level of current income than is generally available from
shorter-term government securities and who are willing to accept a greater
degree of price fluctuation.
The market value of the securities in which U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term invest will fluctuate, and accordingly, the
value of your shares will vary from day to day. See "Fundamentals of Fixed
Income Investing," page 8.
Both funds may invest in (1) direct obligations of the United States, such
as Treasury bills, notes and bonds, which are supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States, and (2) obligations (including mortgage-related
securities) issued or guaranteed by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
government that are established under an act of Congress. The securities of some
of these agencies and instrumentalities, such as the Government National
Mortgage Association, are guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S.
Treasury, and other securities are supported by the right of the issuer, such as
the Federal Home Loan Banks, to borrow from the Treasury. Other obligations,
including those issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality.
Mortgage-related securities in which the funds may invest include
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") issued by a U.S. agency or
instrumentality. A CMO is a debt security that is collateralized by a portfolio
or pool of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to
make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying pool or
portfolio of mortgages or securities.
The market value of mortgage-related securities, even those in which the
underlying pool of mortgage loans is guaranteed as to the payment of principal
and interest by the U.S.
7
government, is not insured. When interest rates rise, the market value of those
securities may decrease in the same manner as other debt, but when interest
rates decline, their market value may not increase as much as other debt
instruments because of the prepayment feature inherent in the underlying
mortgages. If such securities are purchased at a premium, the fund will suffer a
loss if the obligation is prepaid. Prepayments will be reinvested at prevailing
rates, which may be less than the rate paid by the prepaid obligation.
For the purpose of determining the weighted average portfolio maturity of
the funds, the manager will consider the maturity of a mortgage-related security
to be the remaining expected average life of the security. The average life of
such securities is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity as
a result of prepayments of principal on the underlying mortgages, especially in
a declining interest rate environment. In determining the remaining expected
average life, the manager makes assumptions regarding prepayments on underlying
mortgages. In a rising interest rate environment, those prepayments generally
decrease, and may decrease below the rate of prepayment assumed by the manager
when purchasing those securities. Such slowdown may cause the remaining maturity
of those securities to lengthen, which will increase the relative volatility of
those securities and, hence, the fund holding the securities.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-YEAR 20-YEAR 3-MONTH
TREASURY TAX-EXEMPT TREASURY
BONDS BONDS BILL
1/91 8.19 7.14 6.38
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
[bar graph - graph data]
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-8 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-3 years
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
8
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, when prevailing interest rates
rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The portfolio maturity of each fund has implications for the
degree of price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5-6 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when the manager believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions
present an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed
to the purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of that fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur
9
costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the amount realized
thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws, the disposition
of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the value of the
security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will enter into
such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are deemed
creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two-year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
10
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and interest on the
investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right to call the loan and
obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice, including, if
applicable, the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, funds may advertise performance data. Fund performance
may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements, including
cumulative total return or average annual total return and yield. Performance
data may be quoted separately for the Service Class and for the other classes.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds.
11
Because yield accounting methods differ from the methods used for other
accounting purposes, a fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares
or the income reported in a fund's financial statements.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 2 1/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
12
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to purchase, exchange and redeem Service
Class shares of the funds offered by this Prospectus.
HOW TO PURCHASE AND SELL TWENTIETH CENTURY FUNDS
One or more of the funds offered by this Prospectus is available as an
investment option under your employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan or
through or in connection with a program, product or service offered by a
financial intermediary, such as a bank, broker-dealer or an insurance company.
Since all records of your share ownership are maintained by your plan sponsor,
plan recordkeeper, or other financial intermediary, all orders to purchase,
exchange and redeem shares must be made through your employer or other financial
intermediary, as applicable.
If you are purchasing through a retirement or savings plan, the
administrator of your plan or your employee benefits office can provide you with
information on how to participate in your plan and how to select a Twentieth
Century fund as an investment option.
If you are purchasing through a financial intermediary, you should contact
your service representative at the financial intermediary for information about
how to select a Twentieth Century fund.
If you have questions about a fund, see "Investment Policies of the Funds,"
page 7, or call our Investors Line at 1-800-345-3533.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day we receive payment. See
"When Share Price is Determined," page 14.
Twentieth Century may discontinue offering shares generally in the funds
(including any class of shares of a fund) or in any particular state without
notice to shareholders.
HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR INVESTMENT FROM
ONE TWENTIETH CENTURY FUND TO ANOTHER
Your plan or program may permit you to exchange your investment in the
shares of a fund for shares of another fund in our family. See your plan
administrator, employee benefits office or financial intermediary for details on
the rules in your plan governing exchanges.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Subject to any restrictions imposed by your employer's plan or financial
intermediary's program, you can sell ("redeem") your shares through the plan or
financial intermediary at their net asset value. Your plan administrator,
trustee, or financial intermediary or other designated person must provide us
with redemption instructions. The shares will be redeemed at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the instructions in good order. See "When Share
Price Is Determined," page 14. If you have any questions about how to redeem,
contact your plan administrator, employee benefits office, or service
representative at your financial intermediary, as applicable.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
our Investor Line at 1-800-345-3533. On our Investors Line you may request
information about our funds and a current prospectus, or get answers to any
questions that you may have about the funds and the services we offer.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, you may also reach us by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures.
13
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or our authorized agent before the close of business on
the New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and
will receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
It is the responsibility of your plan record-keeper or financial
intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption requests to the
funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for receiving orders
and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the funds'
procedures or any contractual arrangement with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, are
valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the
most recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
When market quotations are not readily available, securities and other
assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures
adopted by the board of directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Investor Class of our funds are published in
leading newspapers daily. The net asset values of the Service Class of the funds
may be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution will be
paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the month.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day after your
purchase is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," on this page. If
you redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must
reinvest all distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on
14
shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and 403(b) plans paid in cash only
if you are at least 59 1/2 years old or permanently and totally disabled.
Distribution checks normally are mailed within seven days after the record date.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
Each fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to
shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a
qualified employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital
gains distributions paid by the funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
fixed income funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for
corporations since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net
long-term capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains, regardless of
the length of time the shares on which such distributions are paid have been
held by the shareholder. However, you should note that any loss realized upon
the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less will be treated as
a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of long-term capital
gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in
cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you
purchase shares shortly before a distribution, you must pay income taxes on the
distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received, if
any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in
taxable accounts, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV from either us or your
financial intermediary notifying you of the status of your distributions for
federal income tax purposes. The funds will advise shareholders of the
percentage, if any, of the dividends not exempt from federal income tax.
Distributions to taxable accounts may also be subject to state and local
taxes, even if all or a substantial part of such distributions are derived from
interest on U.S. government obligations which, if you received them directly,
would be exempt from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow
this tax exemption to pass through to fund shareholders when a fund pays
distributions to its shareholders. You should consult your tax advisor about the
tax status of such distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, either we or your financial intermediary is required by
federal law to
15
withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include
dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those regulations
require you to certify that the social security number or tax identification
number you provide is correct and that you are not subject to 31% withholding
for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You will be asked to make the
appropriate certification on your application. PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT
YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A
PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT
REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
The Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of mutual funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as it deems appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
C. CASEY COLTON, Portfolio Manager, joined BMC in 1990 as a Municipal
Analyst. He was promoted to his current position in 1995. Mr. Colton is a
Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA).
ROBERT V. GAHAGAN, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, has worked for
Twentieth Century since May 1983. He became a Portfolio Manager in December
1991. Prior to that he served as Assistant Portfolio Manager.
16
DAVID SCHROEDER, Vice President and Portfolio Manager for BMC, joined BMC
in July 1990. In addition to the funds, Mr. Schroeder has primary responsibility
for the day-to-day operations of nine Benham funds.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee at the following rates:
o .45 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments Short-Term; and
o .50 of 1% of the average net assets of U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting sales of,
and distributing the Service Class of, the fund shares offered by this
Prospectus. The Service Class of shares does not pay any commissions or other
fees to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial
intermediaries in connection with the distribution of fund shares.
17
SERVICE FEES
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the
funds' transfer agent for Investor Class shareholders may be performed by
insurance companies, retirement and pension plan administrators and
record-keepers for retirement plans using Service Class shares as a funding
medium, by broker-dealers for their customers investing in shares of the funds,
by sponsors of multi mutual fund no- (or low-) transaction fee programs and
other financial intermediaries.
The funds' boards of directors have adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
with respect to the Service Class shares of each fund. Under the Plan, each fund
pays a shareholder services fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily
assets of the funds' Service Class shares for the purpose of paying the costs
and expenses incurred by such financial intermediaries in providing such
services. The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary
to make such shares available through such plans or programs and for the
provision of such services.
The Shareholder Services Plan has been adopted and will be administered in
accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. For
additional information about the Plan and its terms, see "Shareholder Services
Plan" in the Statement of Additional Information. Fees paid pursuant to the Plan
may be paid for shareholder services and the maintenance of accounts and
therefore may constitute "service fees" for purposes of applicable NASD rules.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419385, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6385. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-3533. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Twentieth Century offers three classes of each of the funds offered by this
Prospectus: an Investor Class, a Service Class, and an Advisor Class. The shares
offered by this Prospectus are Service Class shares and have no up-front charges
or commissions.
The Investor Class is primarily made available to retail investors. The
Advisor Class is primarily offered to institutional investors or through
institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirement plans
or through banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies or other financial
intermediaries. The other classes have different fees, expenses, and/or minimum
investment requirements than the Service Class. Different fees and expenses will
affect performance. For additional information concerning the Investor Class of
shares, call one of our Investor Services Representatives at 1-800-345-2021. For
information concerning the Advisor Class of shares, call one of our
Institutional Service Representatives at 1-800-345-3533 or contact a sales
representative or financial intermediary who offers the Advisor Class of shares.
Except as described below, all classes of shares of a fund have identical
voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and
conditions. The only differences among the various classes are (a) each class
may be subject
18
to different expenses specific to that class, (b) each class has a different
identifying designation or name, (c) each class has exclusive voting rights with
respect to matters solely affecting such class, and (d) each class may have
different exchange privileges.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
19
TWENTIETH CENTURY
U.S. Government
Bond Funds
Service Class
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -----------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419385
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6385
- -----------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-3533 or 816-531-5575
- -----------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -----------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-345-1833 or 816-753-0700
- -----------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-4655
- -----------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- -----------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5024 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Giftrust
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
[GIFTRUST LOGO]
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
[GIFTRUST LOGO]
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Giftrust Investors seeks capital growth. It pursues its investment
objective by investing primarily in common stocks that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation. There is no
assurance that the fund will achieve its investment objective.
Giftrust Investors is a unique way to give a gift to a child, grandchild or
other individual. You may not invest in the fund. Rather, your gift, which is
irrevocable, will be invested in the fund by the Giftrust Trustee in accordance
with a trust established under a "Giftrust Agreement." The minimum initial gift
requirement for Giftrust Investors is $500.
This Prospectus gives you information about Giftrust Investors that you
should know before making an investment decision. You should read this
Prospectus carefully and retain it for future reference. Additional information
is included in the Statement of Additional Information dated September 3, 1996,
and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in
this Prospectus by reference. To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113
In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet:
http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE..................... 3
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS........................................ 4
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
A UNIQUE GIFT............................................... 6
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND............................. 6
Investment Approach.................................... 6
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.............................. 7
Foreign Securities..................................... 7
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts.................... 7
Portfolio Turnover..................................... 9
Repurchase Agreements.................................. 9
Derivative Securities.................................. 9
Portfolio Lending......................................10
When-Issued Securities.................................11
Rule 144A Securities...................................11
Short Sales............................................12
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING.....................................12
HOW TO ESTABLISH A GIFTRUST ACCOUNT
TWENTIETH CENTURY FAMILY OF FUNDS...........................13
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES.....................................13
By Mail................................................13
By Telephone...........................................13
By Wire................................................13
Automatic Investments..................................14
Additional Information About Gifts.....................14
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES................................14
EXCHANGES OF FUND SHARES....................................15
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES........................................15
By Telephone...........................................15
By Mail ...............................................15
By Check-A-Month.......................................16
Signature Guarantee....................................16
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS.........................................16
By Mail................................................16
By Wire and ACH........................................16
Additional Information About Redemptions...............17
TELEPHONE SERVICES..........................................17
Investors Line.........................................17
Automated Information Line.............................17
HOW TO CHANGE THE ADDRESS OF RECORD.........................18
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS.....................................18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE.................................................19
When Share Price Is Determined.........................19
How Share Price Is Determined..........................19
Where to Find Information About Share Price............20
DISTRIBUTIONS...............................................20
TAXES.......................................................21
MANAGEMENT..................................................23
Investment Management..................................23
Code of Ethics.........................................24
Transfer and Administrative Services...................24
Distribution of Fund Shares............................24
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.................24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUND, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GIFTRUST
INVESTORS
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES(1)
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases................ none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends..... none
Deferred Sales Load.................................... none
Redemption Fee(2)...................................... none
Exchange Fee........................................... none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees........................................ 1.00%
12b-1 Fees............................................. none
Other Expenses(3)...................................... 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.......................... 1.00%
Example:
A $1,000 investment in Giftrust Investors would bear the expenses set forth to
the right, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each time period. 1 year $ 10
It should be noted that, in most instances, 3 years 32
a gift made in the fund must be made in 5 years 55
trust for a minimum term of ten years: 10 years 122
(1) A $100 administrative fee will be charged against each Giftrust account
established after March 1, 1996 to help cover the costs incurred as a
result of the Giftrust reaching maturity. See "Investment Policies of the
Fund," page 6.
(2) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing fee.
(3) Other expenses, which include the fees and expenses (including legal
counsel fees) of those directors who are not "interested persons" as
defined in the Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net
assets for the most recent fiscal year. Also, a $10 fee will be charged
against each Giftrust account for which an annual tax return is filed. See
"Taxes," page 21.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that an investment in the fund will bear directly or indirectly. The
example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions
and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by Securities and Exchange
Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been
audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public accountants,
whose report thereon appears in the fund's annual report, which is incorporated
by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The annual report
contains additional performance information and will be made available upon
request and without charge.
GIFTRUST INVESTORS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years ended October 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF YEAR................... $20.50 $19.23 $13.57 $12.94 $7.25 $9.94 $6.84 $6.67 $8.19 $5.75
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
(Loss)......................... (.16)(1) (.10) (.09) (.08) (.06) (.05) (.04) (.01) (.04) (.03)
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investment Transactions..... 6.37 3.28 7.18 1.41 5.77 (1.72) 3.35 1.04 (.23) 2.65
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... 6.21 3.18 7.09 1.33 5.71 (1.77) 3.31 1.03 (.27) 2.62
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net Realized
Gains on Investment
Transactions................... (1.085) (1.911) (1.425) (.697) (.025) (.924) (.206) (.856) (1.250) (.179)
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains on
Investment Transactions........ -- -- (.007) -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Distributions............ (1.085) (1.911) (1.432) (.697) (.025) (.924) (.206) (.856) (1.250) (.179)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF YEAR......................... $25.63 $20.50 $19.23 $13.57 $12.94 $7.25 $9.94 $6.84 $6.67 $8.19
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL RETURN................... 32.52% 18.75% 55.84% 10.32% 79.04% (19.77%) 49.81% 16.28% (4.00%) 46.67%
======= ======= ======== ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses
to Average Net Assets.......... .98% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01%
Ratio of Net Investment
(Loss) to Average
Net Assets..................... (.7%) (.7%) (.7%) (.7%) (.6%) (.6%) (.5%) (.1%) (.5%) (.4%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 105% 115% 143% 134% 143% 137% 160% 157% 130% 123%
Average Commission Paid per
Investment Security Traded..... $.026 --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2) --(2)
Net Assets, End
of Year (in thousands)......... $561,112 $265,601 $153,997 $77,518 $54,963 $25,296 $22,541 $13,167 $9,560 $7,127
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Computed using net investment income and average shares outstanding for the
period.
(2) Not computed for period indicated.
</TABLE>
4 & 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A UNIQUE GIFT
A Giftrust is a unique way to give a gift to a child or any individual. You
cannot establish or make investments in a Giftrust for yourself or your spouse,
nor can a Giftrust be established that designates anyone other than an
individual (such as a corporation, partnership or other profit or nonprofit
organization) as a beneficiary. The minimum initial gift in Giftrust is $500.
The shares in a Giftrust are held in trust by an independent trustee until
the maturity date you specify. The duration of the trust may be as long as you
wish, but must be at least 10 years from the time you make the first gift in the
Giftrust or until the recipient reaches the age of majority, whichever is later.
The recipient will then receive the shares in the account. The Giftrust is
irrevocable. Before the maturity date you specify, neither you nor the
beneficiary may amend the terms of the trust in any way.
After the maturity of the Giftrust, the beneficiary may continue to own the
Giftrust shares but, except for reinvestment of distributions, may not make
additional Giftrust investments.
Each Giftrust account for which a tax return is filed will be charged a $10
fee to help off-set a portion of the cost of preparing such return. See "Taxes,"
page 21. Additionally, each maturing Giftrust account established after March 1,
1996 will be charged a $100 administrative fee to help cover the costs incurred
by the Trustee as a result of the Giftrust reaching maturity.
The tax laws applicable to trusts in general are quite complex. You should
consider consulting your tax adviser or attorney before opening a Giftrust
account. For information on Giftrusts and taxes, see "Taxes," page 21.
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUND
The fund has adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objective of the fund identified on page 1 of this Prospectus, and
any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in this Prospectus or
in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The fund has implemented additional investment policies
and practices to guide its activities in the pursuit of its investment
objective. These policies and practices, which are described throughout this
Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may be changed
without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT APPROACH
Giftrust Investors seeks capital growth by investing in securities,
primarily common stocks, that meet certain fundamental and technical standards
of selection (relating primarily to earnings and revenues acceleration) and
have, in the opinion of the fund's manager, better-than-average potential for
appreciation. So long as a sufficient number of such securities are available,
the fund intends to stay fully invested in these securities regardless of the
movement of stock
6
prices generally. In most circumstances, the fund's actual level of cash and
cash equivalents will fluctuate between 0% and 10% of total assets with 90% to
100% of its assets committed to equity and equity equivalent investments. The
fund may purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least
three years continuous operation.
The size of companies in which a fund invests tends to give a fund its own
characteristics of volatility and risk. These differences come about because
developments such as new or improved products or methods, which would be
relatively insignificant to a large company, may have a substantial impact on
the earnings and revenues of a small company and create a greater demand and a
higher value for its shares. However, a new product failure which could readily
be absorbed by a large company can cause a rapid decline in the value of the
shares of a smaller company. Hence, it could be expected that Giftrust Investors
will be relatively more volatile than most of our other growth funds since it
tends to invest in smaller companies.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The fund may invest an unlimited amount of its assets in the securities of
foreign issuers, primarily from developed markets, when these securities meet
its standards of selection. The fund may make such investments either directly
in foreign securities, or by purchasing Depositary Receipts ("DRs") for foreign
securities. DRs are securities listed on exchanges or quoted in the
over-the-counter market in one country but represent the shares of issuers
domiciled in other countries. DRs may be sponsored or unsponsored. Direct
investments in foreign securities may be made either on foreign securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
The fund may invest in common stocks, convertible securities, preferred
stocks, bonds, notes and other debt securities of foreign issuers, and debt
securities of foreign governments and their agencies. The fund will limit its
purchase of debt securities to investment grade obligations.
Investments in foreign securities may present certain risks, including
those resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, future political
and economic developments, reduced availability of public information concerning
issuers, and the fact that foreign issuers are not generally subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory
practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic issuers.
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the fund may be denominated in
foreign currencies. Other securities, such as DRs, may be denominated in U.S.
dollars, but have a value that is dependent on the performance of
7
a foreign security, as valued in the currency of its home country. As a result,
the value of the fund's portfolios may be affected by changes in the exchange
rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in
the market values of the securities themselves. The performance of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall
performance of the fund.
To protect against adverse movements in exchange rates between currencies,
the fund may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. A forward currency exchange contract obligates the fund to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific price.
The fund may elect to enter into a forward currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward currency exchange contract with respect to the
specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, the
fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." The fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the U.S. dollar, the fund may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." The fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
The fund will make use of the portfolio hedging to the extent deemed
appropriate by the manager. However, it is anticipated that the fund will enter
into portfolio hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If the fund enters into a forward contract, the fund, when required, will
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or liquid high-grade securities in
a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of the fund's assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and
there is no assurance that any attempt to protect the fund against adverse
currency movements through the use of forward currency exchange contracts will
be successful. In addition, the use of forward currency exchange contracts tends
to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in the
relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S. dollar.
8
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rate of the fund is shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 4 and 5 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the fund's objectives.
The rate of portfolio turnover is irrelevant when management believes a change
is in order to achieve those objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio
turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of the fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate
correspondingly greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the fund
pays directly. Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital
gains, if any, realized and distributed by a fund since short-term capital gains
are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The fund may invest in repurchase agreements when such transactions present
an attractive short-term return on cash that is not otherwise committed to the
purchase of securities pursuant to the investment policies of the fund.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The fund will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the fund's board of
directors.
The fund will invest no more than 15% of its assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
The fund may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as
"derivative" securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement, the
value of which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or
market index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" secu-
9
rities. Index/structured securities are derivative securities whose value or
performance is linked to other equity securities (such as depositary receipts),
currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial indicators ("reference
indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes
to attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates,
securities prices, or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes
as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market
without investing directly in those securities.
The fund may not invest in a derivative security unless the reference index
or the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund.
For example, a security whose underlying value is linked to the price of oil
would not be a permissible investment since the fund may not invest in oil and
gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
PORTFOLIO LENDING
In order to realize additional income, the fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the fund must continue to receive the equivalent of the interest
and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned
10
and interest on the investment of the collateral. The fund must have the right
to call the loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days'
notice, including the right to call the loan to enable the fund to vote the
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of the fund's net assets taken
at market. Interest on loaned securities may not exceed 10% of the annual gross
income of the fund (without offset for realized capital gains). The portfolio
lending policy described in this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be
changed only by a vote of fund shareholders.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
The fund may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a when-issued
basis without limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such purchases will
further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of when-issued
securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is made. Delivery
of and payment for these securities typically occur 15 to 45 days after the
commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt securities at the time
of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted for on the when-issued
security. Accordingly, the value of such security may decline prior to delivery,
which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate account for the fund
consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities in an amount at least
equal to the when-issued commitments will be established and maintained with the
custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The fund may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the fund's
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a consideration of the readily available trading
markets and the review of any contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board
of directors is responsible for developing and establishing the guidelines and
procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by
Rule 144A, the board of directors of the fund has delegated the day-to-day
function of determining the liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager.
The board retains the responsibility to monitor the implementation of the
guidelines and procedures it has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and the fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A
security that is illiquid. In such an event, the
11
fund's manager will consider appropriate remedies to minimize the effect on the
fund's liquidity. The fund may not invest more than 15% of its assets in
illiquid securities (securities that may not be sold within seven days at
approximately the price used in determining the net asset value of fund shares).
SHORT SALES
The fund may engage in short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the
fund owns or has the right to acquire an equal amount of the security being sold
short at no additional cost. These transactions allow the fund to hedge against
price fluctuations by locking in a sale price for securities it does not wish to
sell immediately.
The fund may make a short sale when it wants to sell the security it owns
at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer recognition of gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of satisfying certain
tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the Internal Revenue
Code.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the fund may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
The fund may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with
the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments
and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be quoted
numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration. In
addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average. Fund performance may also be compared, on a relative basis,
to other funds in our fund family. This relative comparison, which may be based
upon historical or expected fund performance, volatility or other fund
characteristics, may be presented numerically, graphically or in text. Fund
performance may also be combined or blended with other funds in our family, and
that combined or blended performance may be compared to the same indices to
which the fund may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the fund is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results.
12
HOW TO ESTABLISH A GIFTRUST ACCOUNT
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TWENTIETH CENTURY FAMILY OF FUNDS
In addition to the fund offered by this Prospectus, the Twentieth Century
family of funds also offers a full line of over 60 funds. Please call the
Investors Line for a prospectus and additional information about any of the
other funds in the Twentieth Century family of funds.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
The minimum initial gift to a Giftrust account is $500. SUBSEQUENT GIFTS TO
PURCHASE ADDITIONAL SHARES MADE BY CHECK WITHOUT USING THE REMITTANCE PORTION OF
A STATEMENT FROM A PREVIOUS GIFT MUST BE IN AN AMOUNT OF $250 OR MORE. ALL OTHER
SUBSEQUENT GIFTS MUST BE IN AN AMOUNT OF $50 OR MORE.
Once a Giftrust has matured, no future investments (other than
reinvestments of distributions) may be made. You may make gifts in the following
ways:
BY MAIL
Send your completed Giftrust application and check or money order to
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds. Checks must be payable in U.S. dollars.
ADDITIONAL GIFTS. When making additional gifts by mail, please enclose your
check with the return remittance portion of the confirmation of your previous
gift, if available. If the remittance slip is not available, indicate on your
check or a separate piece of paper your name, address and account number.
Orders to purchase shares are effective on the day Twentieth Century
receives the purchase check or money order. See "When Share Price is
Determined," page 19.
BY TELEPHONE
Once the Giftrust account is open, additional gifts may be made by
telephone. Please call Twentieth Century for further details.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER
(BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
13
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
Wired funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our
account if they are deposited before the close of business on the New York Stock
Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time. See "When Share Price Is Determined,"
page 19.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENTS
Once a Giftrust account is open, you may make additional gifts to the
Giftrust account automatically by authorizing us to draw on your bank account.
SUCH ADDITIONAL GIFTS MUST BE IN AMOUNTS OF NOT LESS THAN $50.
You may change the date or amount of your automatic gift anytime by letter
or telephone call to us at least five business days before the change is to
become effective.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT GIFTS
WE CANNOT ACCEPT GIFTS TO A GIFTRUST ACCOUNT SPECIFYING A CERTAIN PRICE,
DATE OR NUMBER OF SHARES AND WILL RETURN THESE REQUESTS.
Once you have mailed or otherwise transmitted your gift instruction to us,
it may not be modified or cancelled.
The fund reserves the right to suspend the offering of shares for a period
of time, and the fund reserves the right to reject any specific gift
instruction. Additionally, gift instructions and requests may be refused if, in
the opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the management
of the fund.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
As the grantor of a Giftrust, you may establish one or more special
services designed to provide an easy way to do business with us. By electing
these services on your application or by completing the appropriate forms, you
may authorize:
o Investments by phone
o Automatic investments
Once a Giftrust matures, the beneficiary may authorize:
o Exchanges or redemptions by phone
o Redemptions in writing without a signature guarantee
With regard to the service which enables the beneficiary of a matured
Giftrust to exchange and redeem by phone or in writing, and with respect to
redemptions, without a signature guarantee, the fund, its transfer agent and
investment adviser will not be responsible for any loss for instructions that
they reasonably believe are genuine. We intend to employ reasonable procedures
to confirm that instructions received by us, in fact, are genuine. Such
procedures will include requiring personal information to verify the identity of
callers, providing written confirmations of telephone transactions, and
recording telephone calls. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm
the genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
14
EXCHANGES OF FUND SHARES
The beneficiary of a matured Giftrust may exchange his/her shares for
shares of any of the other funds in our family of funds, subject to any
applicable minimum initial investment requirements of the funds into which the
beneficiary wishes to exchange. Please call the Investors Line for a prospectus
and additional information about the other funds in our family of funds.
Exchanges from a matured Giftrust account are limited to six times in any
one calendar year. In addition, the shares being exchanged and the shares of
each fund being acquired must have a current value of at least $100 and
otherwise meet the minimum investment requirement, if any, of the fund being
acquired.
No exchanges out of a Giftrust account may be made prior to the maturity of
the Giftrust account.
Exchanges may be requested by phone (if such service has been authorized)
or by mail. Once an exchange request is telephoned or mailed, it is irrevocable
and may not be modified or cancelled.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
The fund will buy back ("redeem") shares of a matured Giftrust at any time
at the net asset value next determined after receipt of a redemption request
from the beneficiary in good order. Prior to the maturity of a Giftrust,
redemptions are allowed only by the Trustee of the Giftrust, who is authorized
by the Giftrust Agreement to make redemptions for the purpose of paying
applicable fees, expenses and taxes of the Giftrust account.
BY TELEPHONE
The beneficiary of a matured Giftrust may redeem shares by telephone if
that service has been authorized by the beneficiary. ONCE MADE, A TELEPHONE
REQUEST MAY NOT BE MODIFIED OR CANCELLED.
All calls received before the close of the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, will receive that day's closing price.
(Before calling, read "Additional Information About Redemptions," page 17.)
BY MAIL
The written instructions of a matured Giftrust beneficiary to redeem shares
may be in any one of the following forms:
o A redemption form, available from us
o A letter to us
ONCE MAILED TO US, THE REDEMPTION REQUEST IS IRREVOCABLE AND MAY NOT BE
MODIFIED OR CANCELLED.
If the beneficiary has authorized redemptions without signature guarantees,
no signature guarantee is required. If this special service has not been
elected, signatures must be guaranteed. See "Signature Guarantee," on page 16.
The signature should be exactly as the name appears in the registration. If
the matured Giftrust's beneficiary's name appears in the registration as Mary
Elizabeth Jones, she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(Before writing, see "Additional Information About Redemptions," page 17.)
15
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
Our Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough shares each month to
provide the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust having an account value of $10,000
or more with redemption proceeds in an amount the beneficiary chooses (minimum
$50). Interested beneficiaries should call us for our Check-A-Month brochure.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
When a signature guarantee is required, the signature must be guaranteed by
a domestic bank or trust company, credit union, broker, dealer, national
securities exchange, registered securities association, clearing agency or
savings association as defined by federal law. The institution providing the
guarantee must use a signature guarantee ink stamp or medallion which states
"Signature(s) Guaranteed" and be signed in the name of the guarantor by an
authorized person with that person's title and the date. We may reject a
signature guarantee if the guarantor is not a member of or participant in a
signature guarantee program.
Shareholders living abroad may acknowledge their signatures before a U.S.
consular officer. Military personnel in foreign countries may acknowledge their
signatures before officers authorized to take acknowledgements (e.g., legal
officers and adjutants).
We may waive the signature guarantee on a redemption of $25,000 or less if
we are able to verify the signature of the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust
from account records. We reserve the right to amend or discontinue this waiver
policy at any time and, with regard to a particular redemption transaction, to
require a signature guarantee at our discretion.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Redemption proceeds may be sent to the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust:
BY MAIL
If a redemption check is mailed, it is usually mailed on the second
business day after receipt of a redemption request, but not later than seven
days afterwards.
Except as noted below, all checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record.
In certain instances a redemption check can be made payable to someone
other than the registered owner of the shares and/or mailed to an address other
than the address of record. Please call us for information about this special
service. See "Telephone Services," page 17.
BY WIRE AND ACH
The beneficiary of a matured Giftrust may authorize us to transmit
redemption proceeds by wire or by the automated bank clearinghouse (ACH). These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Proceeds from the redemption of shares will normally be transmitted on the
first business day, but not later than the seventh day, following the date of
redemption.
The destination bank usually will receive wired funds the day they are
transmitted or the next day. Funds transferred by ACH will ordinarily be
16
received within one to seven days after transmission. Once the funds are
transmitted, the time of receipt and the availability of the funds are not
within our control. Wired funds are subject to a charge of $10 to cover bank
wire charges, which is deducted from redemption proceeds.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT REDEMPTIONS
If the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust experiences difficulty in making a
telephone redemption during periods of drastic economic or market changes, the
redemption request may be made by regular or express mail. It will be
implemented at the net asset value next determined after the request has been
received, in good order, by us.
We reserve the right to revise or terminate the telephone redemption
privilege at any time.
REDEMPTIONS SPECIFYING A CERTAIN DATE OR PRICE CANNOT BE ACCEPTED AND WILL
BE RETURNED.
Until a Giftrust matures, only the Trustee, as the legal owner of the
shares, may redeem them. The ability of the beneficiary to compel the Trustee to
redeem the shares is subject to the terms of the Giftrust.
TELEPHONE SERVICES
INVESTORS LINE
The grantor of a Giftrust or the beneficiary of the Giftrust, if of legal
age (or if not of legal age, the beneficiary's parents) may reach an Investor
Services Representative by calling our Investors Line at 1-800-345-2021. On our
Investors Line one may request information about our funds and a current
prospectus, speak with an Investor Services Representative about his/her
account, or get answers to any questions about the funds and the services we
offer.
UNUSUAL STOCK MARKET CONDITIONS HAVE IN THE PAST RESULTED IN AN INCREASE IN
THE NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDER TELEPHONE CALLS. THOSE WHO EXPERIENCE DIFFICULTY IN
REACHING US ON THE INVESTORS LINE DURING SUCH PERIODS, SHOULD CONSIDER SENDING
TRANSACTION INSTRUCTIONS BY MAIL, EXPRESS MAIL OR COURIER SERVICE, OR USING OUR
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE, IF THE CALLER HAS REQUESTED AND RECEIVED AN ACCESS
CODE AND IS NOT ATTEMPTING TO REDEEM SHARES.
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
In addition to reaching us on our Investors Line, we can also be reached by
telephone on our Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. The beneficiary of a matured
Giftrust may also obtain an access code that will allow him/her to use the
Automated Information Line to make exchange transactions and obtain information
about share balance, account value and the most recent transaction. REDEMPTION
TRANSACTIONS CANNOT BE MADE ON THE AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE. Please call our
Investors Line at 1-800-345-2021 for more information on how to obtain an access
code for our Automated Information Line.
17
HOW TO CHANGE THE ADDRESS OF RECORD
The grantor of a Giftrust or the beneficiary of the Giftrust, if of legal
age (or if not of legal age, the beneficiary's parents) may notify us of changes
in the address of record for the Giftrust account either by writing us or
calling our Investors Line. Because the address of record impacts every piece of
information we send to you, you are urged to notify us promptly of any change of
address.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each quarter, we will send to the address of record for the
Giftrust account a statement with the complete year-to-date information on
activity in the account. The grantor, or the beneficiary, if of legal age (or if
not of legal age, the beneficiary's parents) may at any time also request a
statement of account activity to be sent to them.
With the exception of the automatic transactions noted below, each time an
investment, redemption or exchange of shares is made, we will send to the
address of record for the Giftrust account a confirmation of the transaction.
Automatic investment purchases and exchanges made in an automatic exchange plan
will be confirmed on the next quarterly statement. Please carefully review all
information in the confirmation or consolidated statement relating to
transactions to ensure that instructions have been acted on properly. Please
notify us in writing if there is an error. If you fail to provide notification
of an error with reasonable promptness (i.e., within 30 days of non-automatic
transactions or within 30 days of the date of the quarterly statement, in the
case of the automatic transactions noted above) we will deem the transaction to
be ratified.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send to the address of
record for the Giftrust account, when applicable, the following reports, which
may be used in completing U.S. income tax returns:
FORM 1099-DIV
Reports taxable distributions during the preceding year. (If the
beneficiary does not receive taxable distributions in the previous year, he or
she will not receive a 1099-DIV.)
FORM 1099-B
Reports proceeds paid on redemptions during the preceding year.
In December of each year, we will send to the address of record for the
Giftrust account an annual report that includes audited financial statements for
the fiscal year ending the preceding October 31 and a list of securities in the
Giftrust Investors portfolio on that date. In June of each year, we will send a
semiannual report that includes unaudited financial statements for the six
months ending the preceding April 30, as well as a list of securities in its
portfolio on that date. Both the annual and semiannual reports are incorporated
herein by reference.
We usually prepare and mail to the address of record a new prospectus dated
March 1 of each year.
18
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of Giftrust shares is also referred to as their net asset value.
Net asset value is determined by calculating the total value of the fund's
assets, deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of
shares outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular
trading on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Gifts and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the share
price next determined after receipt by us of the gift, redemption or exchange
request. For example, gifts and requests to redeem or exchange shares received
by us or our agent before the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange,
usually 3:00 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will receive the price
determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange. Gifts, redemption and
exchange requests received thereafter are effective on, and receive the price
determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the next day the Exchange is
open.
Investments are considered received from the Trustee only when the purchase
check or wired funds representing gifts by a grantor are received by us. Wired
funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank account
if they are deposited before the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3
p.m. Central time.
Gifts by telephone pursuant to an authorization to us to draw on a bank
account are considered received at the time of the telephone call.
Gifts and transaction instructions received by us on any business day by
mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Gifts and instructions received after that
time, will receive the price determined on the next business day.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of the fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
19
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
The value of an exchange-traded foreign security is determined in its
national currency as of the close of trading on the foreign exchange on which it
is traded or as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange, usually
3 p.m. Central time, if that is earlier. That value is then converted to dollars
at the prevailing foreign exchange rate.
Trading in securities on European and Far Eastern securities exchanges and
over-the-counter markets is normally completed at various times before the close
of business on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. If an event
were to occur after the value of a security was established but before the net
asset value per share was determined that was likely to materially change the
net asset value, then that security would be valued at fair value as determined
in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors. Trading of
these securities in foreign markets may not take place on every New York Stock
Exchange business day. In addition, trading may take place in various foreign
markets on Saturdays or on other days when the New York Stock Exchange is not
open and on which a fund's net asset value is not calculated. Therefore, such
calculation does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of the
prices of many of the portfolio securities used in such calculation and the
value of the fund's portfolio may be affected on days when shares of the fund
may not be purchased or redeemed.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of our funds are published in leading newspapers
daily. Net asset values may also be obtained by calling us. See "Telephone
Services," page 17.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In general, distributions from net investment income and net realized
securities gains, if any, are declared and paid annually on or before December
31, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with
the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, in all events in a
manner consistent with the provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Distributions on shares of Giftrust accounts will not be paid in cash and
will be reinvested.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
A distribution on shares of the fund does not increase the value of shares
or total return. At any given time the value of shares includes the
undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the fund on the sale of portfolio
securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less fund
expenses.
Because such gains and dividends are included in the value of shares, when
they are distributed the value of
20
shares is reduced by the amount of the distribution. If shares are bought just
before the distribution, the full price will be paid for the shares, and then a
portion of the purchase price will be distributed as a taxable distribution.
See "Taxes," on this page.
TAXES
The fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders
it pays no income tax.
Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital gains are
taxable as ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains are
taxable as long-term capital gains.
Dividends and interest received by the fund on foreign securities may give
rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax
conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or
eliminate such taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital
gains in respect of investments by non-resident investors. The foreign taxes
paid by the fund will reduce its dividends.
If more than 50% of the value of the fund's total assets at the end of each
quarter of its fiscal year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the
fund may qualify for and make an election with the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to such fiscal year so that fund shareholders may be able to claim a
foreign tax credit in lieu of a deduction for foreign income taxes paid by the
fund. If such an election is made, the foreign taxes paid by the fund will be
treated as income received by shareholders.
If the fund purchases the securities of certain foreign investment funds or
trusts called passive foreign investment companies, capital gains on the sale of
such holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how long the
fund holds its investment. The fund may also be subject to corporate income tax
and an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned from these
investments, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to
shareholders. In the alternative, the fund may elect to recognize cumulative
gains on such investments as of the last day of its fiscal year and distribute
it to shareholders.
Distributions are taxable, even if the value of the shares is below their
cost. If shares are purchased shortly before a distribution, income taxes must
be paid on the distribution, even though the value of the investment (plus cash
received, if any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the
time shares are purchased may include unrealized gains in the securities held in
the investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are
subsequently sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not
offset by capital losses, be paid as a distribution of capital gains and will be
taxable as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, we will send, when
applicable, a Form 1099-DIV notifying the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust of
the status of distributions for federal income tax purposes.
21
Distributions may also be subject to state and local taxes, even if all or
a substantial part of such distributions are derived from interest on U.S.
government obligations which, if received directly, would be exempt from state
income tax. However, most but not all states allow this tax exemption to pass
through to fund shareholders when a fund pays distributions to its shareholders.
If the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust has not complied with certain
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and Regulations, we are required by
federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which
may include dividends, capital gains distributions and redemptions). Those
regulations require the beneficiary of a matured Giftrust to certify that the
social security number or tax identification number provided is correct and that
he/she is not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to the
IRS. The beneficiary of a matured Giftrust will be asked to make the appropriate
certification upon maturity of the Giftrust.
Redemption of Giftrust shares (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year.
Because it is a gift of a future interest, an investment in a Giftrust does
not qualify for the annual gift tax exclusion of $10,000. If you give a
Giftrust, you must file a United States Gift Tax Return. If you make additional
investments in subsequent years, a Gift Tax Return must be filed for each year's
gift. No gift tax is payable until your cumulative lifetime gifts exceed the
exemption equivalent of $600,000. Each gift is applied against the exemption
equivalent that would otherwise be available in the future.
The income of a Giftrust account is exempt from federal income tax until it
exceeds $100. The Trustee of the Giftrust files federal income tax returns and
pays the income tax out of the assets of the trust. A $10 fee will be charged
against a Giftrust account in each year that the Trustee files a tax return on
behalf of such account. The distribution to the beneficiary at the maturity of
the Giftrust may be subject to the throwback rules under the Internal Revenue
Code. The throwback rules may create additional tax liability for a beneficiary
who is age 21 or older at the time the Giftrust matures. More than one trust for
the same beneficiary may be subject to the provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code with respect to multiple trusts.
The tax laws applicable to trusts in general are quite complex. You should
consider consulting your tax adviser before opening a Giftrust account.
22
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the fund. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the fund, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the fund. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to Twentieth Century since it was founded in 1958.
Investors Research supervises and manages the fund's investment portfolios
and directs the purchase and sale of its investment securities. Investors
Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and
analysts acting together to manage the assets of the fund. The team meets
regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and sale
activity. The team adjusts holdings in the fund's portfolios as it deems
appropriate in pursuit of the fund's investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of the fund as
necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the team managing Giftrust Investors and
their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
GLENN A. FOGLE, Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth
Century in September 1990 as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until
March 1993. At that time he was promoted to Portfolio Manager.
JOHN D. SEITZER, Portfolio Manager, joined Twentieth Century in June 1993
as an Investment Analyst, a position he held until July 1996. At that time he
was promoted to Portfolio Manager. Prior to joining Twentieth Century, Mr.
Seitzer attended Indiana University from August 1991 to June 1993, where he
obtained his MBA degree. Mr. Seitzer also is a member of the team that manages
Vista Investors.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
fund's board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the fund
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the fund, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of 1% of the average net assets of the fund. On the first business
day of each month, the fund pays a management fee to the manager for the
previous month at the rate specified. The fee for the previous month is
calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such series by the aggregate
average daily closing value of the series' net assets during the previous month,
and further multiplying that product by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days in the previous month and the denominator of which is 365
(366 in leap years).
The unified management fee paid by the fund to Investors Research may be
higher than the advisory fee paid by many funds. However, most if not all of
such funds also pay in addition
23
many of their own expenses, while virtually all of Giftrust Investors' expenses,
except as specified above, are paid by Investors Research.
CODE OF ETHICS
The fund and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics that
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the fund's portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend-paying agent for
the fund. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the fund, and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc. are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of Twentieth Century Investors, controls Twentieth Century Companies by
virtue of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The fund's shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the fund's
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting and
distributing the fund shares offered by this Prospectus.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the fund is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
24
Giftrust Investors is one of 16 series of shares ($.01 par value per share)
issued by Twentieth Century Investors. Each series is commonly referred to as a
fund. The assets belonging to each series of shares are held separately by the
custodian, and in effect each series is a separate fund.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
for those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of
shares affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only
by that series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the fund's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request a special meeting of
shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
25
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- --------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
- --------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- --------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-753-1865
- --------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- --------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-4992 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Tax-Exempt Funds
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. is a member of the Twentieth Century
family of funds, a family that includes 66 no-load mutual funds covering a
variety of investment opportunities. Three of the funds that invest in
tax-exempt fixed income or debt instruments are described in this Prospectus.
Their investment objectives are listed on the inside cover of this Prospectus.
The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
Twentieth Century offers investors a full line of no-load funds,
investments that have no sales charges or commissions. The minimum investment
requirement for each of the funds offered by this Prospectus is $5000. See
"Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts," page 17.
This Prospectus gives you information about the funds that you should know
before investing. You should read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for
future reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of
Additional Information dated September 3, 1996, and filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. It is incorporated in this Prospectus by reference.
To obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
Twentieth Century Mutual Funds
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, MO 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-753-1865
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM
seeks income generally exempt from federal income taxes. The fund intends to
pursue its investment objective by investing in tax-exempt bonds and maintaining
a weighted average maturity of three years or less.
TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM
seeks a competitive level of income generally exempt from federal income taxes.
The fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing in tax-exempt
bonds and maintaining a weighted average maturity of three to 10 years.
TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
seeks a high level of income generally exempt from federal income taxes. The
fund intends to pursue its investment objective by investing in longer-term
tax-exempt bonds and maintaining a weighted average maturity of 10 years or
greater.
There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their respective
investment objectives.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR FOR THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON ANY
OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE......................... 4
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS............................................ 5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS................................ 8
Tax-Exempt Short-Term, Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term
and Tax-Exempt Long-Term................................... 8
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING.......................... 9
TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES...........................................10
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS.....10
Portfolio Turnover...........................................11
Repurchase Agreements........................................11
Derivative Securities........................................11
When-Issued Securities.......................................12
Rule 144A Securities.........................................12
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Options Thereon..........13
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING.........................................14
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT..........................................15
By Mail....................................................15
By Wire....................................................15
By Exchange................................................15
In Person..................................................16
Subsequent Investments.......................................16
By Mail....................................................16
By Telephone...............................................16
By Wire....................................................16
In Person..................................................16
Automatic Investment Plan....................................16
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER.....................16
By Mail....................................................16
By Telephone...............................................17
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES............................................17
By Telephone...............................................17
By Mail....................................................17
By Check-A-Month...........................................17
Other Automatic Redemptions................................17
Redemption Proceeds..........................................17
By Check...................................................17
By Wire and ACH............................................17
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts.................17
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE.............................................18
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES....................................18
Automated Information Line.................................18
CheckWriting...............................................18
Open Order Service.........................................19
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS...................19
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS.........................................20
Employer-Sponsored Retirement
Plans and Institutional Accounts...........................20
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE.....................................................21
When Share Price Is Determined...............................21
How Share Price Is Determined................................21
Where to Find Information About Share Price..................21
DISTRIBUTIONS...................................................21
TAXES...........................................................22
MANAGEMENT......................................................23
Investment Management........................................23
Code of Ethics...............................................24
Transfer and Administrative Services.........................24
Distribution of Fund Shares..................................24
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY.....................25
3
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
(applicable to each fund)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases.................. none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends....... none
Deferred Sales Load...................................... none
Redemption Fee(1)........................................ none
Exchange Fee............................................. none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (as a percentage of net assets):
Management Fees(2)....................................... 0.60%
12b-1 Fees............................................... none
Other Expenses(3)........................................ 0.00%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................ 0.60%
Example: You would pay the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each time period: 1 year $ 6
3 years 19
5 years 34
10 years 75
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing charge.
(2) A portion of the management fee may be paid by the funds' manager to
unaffiliated third parties who provide recordkeeping and administrative
services that would otherwise be performed by an affiliate of the manager.
See "Management - Transfer and Administrative Services," page 24.
(3) Other expenses, the fees and expenses (including legal counsel fees) of
those directors who are not "interested persons" as defined in the
Investment Company Act, were 0.0014 of 1% of average net assets for the
most recent fiscal year.
The purpose of the table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the shares of the funds offered by this
Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all dividends
and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by Securities
and Exchange Commission regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS
AND EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented (except as
noted) have been audited by Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, independent certified public
accountants, whose report thereon appears in the funds' annual report, which is
incorporated by reference into the Statement of Additional Information. The
annual report contains additional performance information and will be made
available upon request and without charge.
Year Ended Oct. 31, Mar. 1, 1993
-------------------- (inception)
1995 1994 through Oct. 31, 1993
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD................. $9.95 $10.04 $10.00
------- ------- -------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income......................... .44 .36 .21
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Securities.................. .14 (.09) .04
------- ------- -------
Total from
Investment Operations.......... .58 .27 .25
------- ------- -------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income.............. (.440) (.362) (.214)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions.......... -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains on
Security Transactions.......... -- -- --
------- ------- -------
Total Distributions............ (.440) (.362) (.214)
------- ------- -------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD....................... $10.09 $9.95 $10.04
======= ======= =======
TOTAL RETURN(1)..................... 5.95% 2.75% 3.83%(2)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets............. --(2) --(2) --(2)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets..................... 4.38% 3.62% 3.09%(3)
Portfolio Turnover Rate........ 78% 42% 3%(3)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands)....... $58,837 $60,857 $52,265
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Actual total return for period indicated, unless otherwise noted.
(2) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research
Corporation for low-balance account fees collected during period.
(3) Annualized.
5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended Oct. 31, Mar. 2, 1987
------------------------------------------------------------------------- (inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 Oct. 31, 1987
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.......... $10.01 $10.75 $10.27 $10.06 $9.66 $9.67 $9.73 $9.42 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net Investment
Income.................... .49 .48 .48 .48 .54 .56 .56 .54 .30
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Securities............. .52 (.61) .55 .21 .40 (.01) (.06) .31 (.58)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations..... 1.01 (.13) 1.03 .69 .94 .55 .50 .85 (.28)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income......... (.487) (.476) (.476) (.481) (.536) (.560) (.558) (.539) (.300)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions..... (.082) (.133) (.078) -- -- -- -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains on
Security Transactions..... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions....... (.569) (.609) (.554) (.481) (.536) (.560) (.558) (.539) (.300)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD................ $10.45 $10.01 $10.75 $10.27 $10.06 $9.66 $9.67 $9.73 $9.42
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).............. 10.41% (1.25%) 10.25% 7.00% 9.91% 5.89% 5.30% 9.18% (4.34%)(3)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets........ .60% .60% .72% .98%(3) .96%(3) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(4)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets................ 4.77% 4.59% 4.51% 4.68% 5.40% 5.80% 5.79% 5.57% 4.80%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate... 32% 74% 38% 36% 62% 102% 74% 86% 92%(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).. $80,248 $81,400 $98,740 $76,745 $45,359 $25,587 $20,616 $14,286 $8,262
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Actual total return for period indicated, unless otherwise noted.
(3) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
(4) Annualized.
</TABLE>
6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)--TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM(1)
(For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period)
Year Ended Oct. 31, Mar. 2, 1987
------------------------------------------------------------------------- (inception) through
1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 Oct. 31, 1987
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD.......... $9.75 $11.10 $10.36 $10.23 $9.62 $9.84 $9.73 $9.09 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM
Investment Operations
Net Investment
Income.................... .53 .52 .53 .53 .57 .60 .62 .61 .37
Net Realized
and Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Securities............. .83 (1.01) .90 .22 .61 (.12) .11 .64 (.91)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations..... 1.36 (.49) 1.43 .75 1.18 .48 .73 1.25 (.54)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
DISTRIBUTIONS
From Net
Investment Income......... (.532) (.519) (.529) (.530) (.572) (.604) (.623) (.609) (.370)
From Net Realized Gains on
Security Transactions..... (.044) (.342) (.161) (.088) -- (.094) -- -- --
In Excess of Net
Realized Gains on
Security Transactions..... -- -- (.003) -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions....... (.576) (.861) (.693) (.618) (.572) (.698) (.623) (.609) (.370)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD................ $10.54 $9.75 $11.10 $10.36 $10.23 $9.62 $9.84 $9.73 $9.09
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2).............. 14.45% (4.70%) 14.32% 7.43% 12.54% 5.04% 7.75% 14.15% (8.21%)(3)
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets........ .59% .60% .73% 98%(3) .96%(3) 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%(4)
Ratio of Net Investment
Income to Average
Net Assets................ 5.24% 5.00% 4.90% 5.07% 5.73% 6.22% 6.36% 6.43% 6.20%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate... 61% 66% 81% 88% 110% 144% 120% 215% 94%(4)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).. $57,997 $50,964 $70,757 $61,825 $39,229 $27,862 $20,217 $12,407 $6,426
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) The data presented has been restated to give effect to a 10 shares for 1 stock split in the form of a stock
dividend that occurred on November 13, 1993.
(2) Actual total return for period indicated, unless otherwise noted.
(3) Expenses are shown net of management fees waived by Investors Research Corporation for low-balance account
fees collected during period.
(4) Annualized.
</TABLE>
7
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth
in the Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the funds identified on the inside front cover page of
this prospectus, and any other investment policies designated as "fundamental"
in this prospectus or in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. The funds have implemented additional
investment policies and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of
their respective investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are
described throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies
and may be changed without shareholder approval.
For an explanation of the securities ratings referred to in the following
discussion, see "An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM,
TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM
AND TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
These funds, which seek to provide investors with income generally exempt
from federal income taxes, require a minimum initial investment of $5,000.
The three funds differ in the weighted average maturities of their
portfolios and accordingly in their degree of risk and level of income.
Generally, the longer the weighted average maturity, the higher the yield and
the greater the price volatility.
Tax-Exempt Short-Term invests primarily in short-term tax-exempt bonds. The
fund intends to maintain a weighted average portfolio maturity of three years or
less. It is designed for investors who can accept some fluctuation in principal
in order to earn a higher level of current income than is generally available on
tax-exempt money market securities.
Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term invests in tax-exempt bonds and, under normal
market conditions, will maintain a weighted average portfolio maturity of three
to 10 years. It is designed for investors seeking a higher level of current
income than is generally available on tax-exempt short-term bonds and money
market securities and who are willing to accept a greater degree of fluctuation
in principal.
Tax-Exempt Long-Term invests in longer-term tax-exempt bonds and, under
normal market conditions, will maintain a weighted average portfolio maturity of
10 years or greater. The fund is designed for the investor seeking a higher
level of current income and who can accept the relatively high degree of price
volatility associated with longer-term bonds.
As a fundamental policy, at least 80% of each fund's portfolio will consist
of securities whose income is not subject to federal income tax, including the
alternative minimum tax. All such securities must be accompanied by an opinion
of Counsel to the issuer that the income is not subject to federal income taxes.
See "Tax-Exempt Securities," page 10. Under normal market conditions, Tax-Exempt
Short-Term may invest up to 100% of its assets and Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term
and Tax-Exempt Long-Term may invest up to 20% of their assets in tax-exempt
short-term securities. For temporary defensive purposes, Tax-Exempt
Intermediate-Term and Tax-Exempt Long-Term may invest 100% of their assets in
such securities and all three funds may invest up to 20% of assets in taxable
short-term securities.
The tax-exempt funds may invest in securities that, at the time of
purchase, are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
or, if not rated, are of equivalent investment quality as determined by the
manager, as follows: short-term notes within the two highest categories [for
example, at least MIG-2 by Moody's Investors Services (Moody's) or SP-2 by
Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P)]; bonds within the four highest categories
(for example, at least Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P); other types of securities
rated at least P-2 by Moody's or A-2 by S&P. According to
8
Moody's, bonds rated Baa are medium-grade and possess some speculative
characteristics. A BBB rating by S&P indicates S&P's belief that a security
exhibits a satisfactory degree of safety and capacity for repayment, but is more
vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances.
The manager will actively manage each portfolio, adjusting the average
maturity as necessary in response to expected changes in interest rates in
general and for tax-exempt securities specifically. During periods of rising
interest rates, the weighted average maturity of a fund may be moved to the
shorter end of its maturity range in order to reduce the effect of bond price
declines on the fund's net asset value. Conversely, when prevailing interest
rates are falling and bond prices are rising, the weighted average portfolio
maturity of a fund may be moved toward the longer end of its maturity range.
Tax-exempt securities are issued by states, territories and possessions of
the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions,
agencies and instrumentalities. Interest on these securities is exempt from
federal income taxes and, in some instances, applicable state or local income
taxes. These securities are issued to obtain funds for various public purposes,
or for specified privately operated facilities.
From time to time, each fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in
tax-exempt securities which are related in such a way that an economic,
business, or political development or change affecting one such security could
also affect the other securities; for example, securities whose issuers are
located in the same state. Furthermore, each fund may invest up to 40% of its
assets in securities issued on behalf of educational facilities and 40% in
securities issued on behalf of qualified health facilities. To the extent that a
fund's assets are concentrated in securities payable from revenues on similar
facilities, the fund will be subject to the peculiar risks presented by such
facilities to a greater extent than it would if the fund's assets were not so
concentrated. Such facilities could be adversely affected by, among other
things, legislation, regulatory actions, a decline in public and private support
and increased competition.
FUNDAMENTALS OF FIXED INCOME INVESTING
Over time, the level of interest rates available in the marketplace
changes. As prevailing rates fall, the prices of bonds and other securities that
trade on a yield basis rise. On the other hand, (continued on next page)
HISTORICAL YIELDS
[line graph - graph data]
30-Year 20-Year 3-Month
Treasury Tax-Exempt Treasury
Bonds Bonds Bills
1/91 8.19 7.14 6.38
2/91 8.20 7.00 6.26
3/91 8.25 6.84 5.93
4/91 8.18 6.67 5.69
5/91 8.26 6.65 5.69
6/91 8.4 6.72 5.69
7/91 8.34 6.61 5.68
8/91 8.06 6.6 5.48
9/91 7.81 6.43 5.25
10/91 7.91 6.4 4.97
11/91 7.94 6.5 4.46
12/91 7.4 6.25 3.96
1/92 7.76 6.33 3.94
2/92 7.79 6.35 4.02
3/92 7.96 6.4 4.14
4/92 8.04 6.43 3.77
5/92 7.84 6.25 3.77
6/92 7.78 6.13 3.65
7/92 7.46 5.78 3.24
8/92 7.41 6.01 3.22
9/92 7.38 6.04 2.74
10/92 7.62 6.34 3.01
11/92 7.6 6.08 3.34
12/92 7.4 6.04 3.14
1/93 7.2 5.9 2.97
2/93 6.9 5.45 3
3/93 6.92 5.61 2.96
4/93 6.93 5.52 2.96
5/93 6.98 5.54 3.11
6/93 6.67 5.32 3.08
7/93 6.56 5.38 3.1
8/93 6.09 5.15 3.07
9/93 6.02 4.99 2.98
10/93 5.97 5 3.1
11/93 6.3 5.24 3.2
12/93 6.35 5.1 3.06
1/94 6.24 4.97 3.03
2/94 6.66 5.26 3.43
3/94 7.09 5.87 3.55
4/94 7.31 6.04 3.95
5/94 7.43 5.99 4.24
6/94 7.61 6.05 4.22
7/94 7.39 5.91 4.36
8/94 7.45 5.96 4.66
9/94 7.82 6.17 4.77
10/94 7.97 6.36 5.15
11/94 8 6.64 5.71
12/94 7.88 6.45 5.69
1/95 7.7 6.12 6
2/95 7.44 5.78 5.94
3/95 7.43 5.77 5.87
4/95 7.34 5.81 5.86
5/95 6.65 5.55 5.8
6/95 6.62 5.77 5.57
7/95 6.85 5.77 5.58
8/95 6.65 5.73 5.45
9/95 6.5 5.67 5.41
10/95 6.33 5.49 5.51
11/95 6.13 5.31 5.49
12/95 5.95 5.18 5.08
BOND PRICE VOLATILITY
For a given change in interest rates, longer maturity bonds experience a
greater change in price, as shown below:
Price of a 7% Price of same
coupon bond bond if its Percent
Years to now trading yield increases change
Maturity to yield 7% to 8% in price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 year $100.00 $99.06 -0.94%
3 years 100.00 97.38 -2.62%
10 years 100.00 93.20 -6.80%
30 years 100.00 88.69 -11.31%
YEARS TO MATURITY
TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-6 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 6 mos.-5 years
TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-20 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 3-10 years
TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
Likely Maturities of Individual Holdings 0-30 years
Expected Weighted Average Portfolio Maturity Range 10-20 years
9
when prevailing interest rates rise, bond prices fall.
Generally, the longer the maturity of a debt security, the higher its yield
and the greater its price volatility. Conversely, the shorter the maturity, the
lower the yield but the greater the price stability.
These factors operating in the marketplace have a similar impact on bond
portfolios. A change in the level of interest rates causes the net asset value
per share of any bond fund, except money market funds, to change. If sustained
over time, it would also have the impact of raising or lowering the yield of the
fund.
In addition to the risk arising from fluctuating interest rate levels, debt
securities are subject to credit risk. When a security is purchased, its
anticipated yield is dependent on the timely payment by the borrower of each
interest and principal installment. Credit analysis and resultant bond ratings
take into account the relative likelihood that such timely payment will occur.
As a result, lower-rated bonds tend to sell at higher yield levels than
top-rated bonds of similar maturity.
AUTHORIZED QUALITY RANGES
A-1 A-2 A-3
P-1 P-2 P-3
MIG-1 MIG-2 MIG-3
SP-1 SP-2 SP-3
AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC CC C D
Tax-Exempt Short-Term x x x x
Tax-Exempt
Intermediate-Term x x x x
Tax-Exempt Long-Term x x x x
In addition, as economic, political and business developments unfold,
lower-quality bonds, which possess lower levels of protection with regard to
timely payment, usually exhibit more price fluctuation than do higher-quality
bonds of like maturity.
The investment practices of our fixed income funds take into account these
relationships. The maturity of each fund has implications for the degree of
price volatility and the yield level to be expected from each.
TAX-EXEMPT SECURITIES
Historically, interest paid on securities issued by states, cities,
counties, school districts and other political subdivisions of the United States
has been exempt from federal income taxes. Legislation since 1985, however,
affects the tax treatment of certain types of municipal bonds issued after
certain dates and, in some cases, subjects the income from certain bonds to
differing tax treatment depending on the tax status of its recipient.
The tax-exempt funds should be expected to invest some portion of their
assets in bonds which, in the hands of some holders, would be subject to the
alternative minimum tax, as long as management determines it is in the best
interest of shareholders generally to invest in such securities. See "Taxes,"
page 22.
As a prospective investor in tax-exempt securities, you should determine
whether your after-tax return is likely to be higher with a taxable or with a
tax-exempt security. To determine this, you may use the analysis shown in the
following example:
Suppose your maximum tax rate is 36% and you want to determine whether you
should purchase a 6% tax-exempt yield or a 9% taxable security.
6% 6%
--------------- = ---- = 9.375% taxable yield
1-.36 tax rate .64
Your after-tax return will be higher with the 6% tax-exempt yield if
taxable yields are less than 9.375%. In this example, the tax-exempt is more
attractive than the 9% taxable yield.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information, see "Additional Investment Restrictions" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
10
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The total portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table on pages 5-7 of this Prospectus.
With respect to each series of shares, investment decisions to purchase and
sell securities are based on the anticipated contribution of the security in
question to the particular fund's objectives. The rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when management believes a change is in order to achieve those
objectives and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each fund may be higher than other mutual funds
with similar investment objectives. A high turnover rate involves
correspondingly higher transaction costs that are borne directly by a fund. It
may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and distributed
by a fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
While the funds are authorized to invest in repurchase agreements it is not
expected that they will regularly make such investments, because the interest
earned on them typically is not tax-exempt. Repurchase agreements could be used,
however, if it is deemed in the best interest of the funds' shareholders to
invest in securities that are not exempt from federal income taxes.
A repurchase agreement occurs when, at the time the fund purchases an
interest-bearing obligation, the seller (a bank or a broker-dealer registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) agrees to repurchase it on a
specified date in the future at an agreed-upon price. The repurchase price
reflects an agreed-upon interest rate during the time the fund's money is
invested in the security.
Since the security purchased constitutes security for the repurchase
obligation, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by
the security purchased. The fund's risk is the ability of the seller to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the repurchase date. If the seller defaults, the
fund may incur costs in disposing of the collateral, which would reduce the
amount realized thereon. If the seller seeks relief under the bankruptcy laws,
the disposition of the collateral may be delayed or limited. To the extent the
value of the security decreases, the fund could experience a loss.
The funds will limit repurchase agreement transactions to securities issued
by the United States government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and will
enter into such transactions with those banks and securities dealers who are
deemed creditworthy pursuant to criteria adopted by the funds' board of
directors.
Each of the funds may invest in repurchase agreements with respect to any
security in which that fund is authorized to invest, even if the remaining
maturity of the underlying security would make that security ineligible for
purchase by such fund. No fund will invest more than 15% of its assets in
repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES
To the extent permitted by its investment objectives and policies, each of
the funds may invest in securities that are commonly referred to as "derivative"
securities. Generally, a derivative is a financial arrangement the value of
which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security, asset, or market
index. Certain derivative securities are more accurately described as
"index/structured" securities. Index/structured securities are derivative
securities whose value or performance is linked to other equity securities (such
as depositary receipts), currencies, interest rates, indices or other financial
indicators ("reference indices").
Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities are in many respects like any other investment, although they may be
more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt securities.
There are many different types of derivatives and many different ways to
use them. Futures and
11
options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes to attempt to protect
a fund from exposure to changing interest rates, securities prices, or currency
exchange rates and for cash management purposes as a low-cost method of gaining
exposure to a particular securities market without investing directly in those
securities.
No fund may invest in a derivative security unless the reference index or
the instrument to which it relates is an eligible investment for the fund. For
example, a bond whose interest rate is indexed to the return on two-year
treasury securities would be a permissible investment (assuming it otherwise
meets the other requirements for the funds), while a security whose underlying
value is linked to the price of oil would not be a permissible investment since
the funds may not invest in oil and gas leases or futures.
The return on a derivative security may increase or decrease, depending
upon changes in the reference index or instrument to which it relates.
There are a range of risks associated with derivative investments,
including:
o the risk that the underlying security, interest rate, market index or
other financial asset will not move in the direction the portfolio manager
anticipates;
o the possibility that there may be no liquid secondary market, or the
possibility that price fluctuation limits may be imposed by the exchange,
either of which may make it difficult or impossible to close out a
position when desired;
o the risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a
loss substantially greater than a fund's initial investment; and
o the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.
The board of directors has approved the manager's policy regarding
investments in derivative securities. That policy specifies factors that must be
considered in connection with a purchase of derivative securities. The policy
also establishes a committee that must review certain proposed purchases before
the purchases can be made. The manager will report on fund activity in
derivative securities to the board of directors as necessary. In addition, the
board will review the manager's policy for investments in derivative securities
annually.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Each of the funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued basis without the limit when, in the opinion of the manager, such
purchases will further the investment objectives of the fund. The price of
when-issued securities is established at the time commitment to purchase is
made. Delivery of and payment for these securities typically occurs 15 to 45
days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates of interest on debt
securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower than those contracted
for on the when-issued security. Accordingly, the value of each security may
decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the fund. A separate
account for each fund consisting of cash or high-quality liquid debt securities
in an amount at least equal to the when-issued commitments will be established
and maintained with the custodian. No income will accrue to the fund prior to
delivery.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the funds'
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional buyers rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff
of the Securities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that the
liquidity of such securities in the portfolio of a fund offering redeemable
securities is a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, such
determination to be based upon a
12
consideration of the readily available trading markets and the review of any
contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the board of directors is responsible for
developing and establishing the guidelines and procedures for determining the
liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by Rule 144A, the board of
directors of the funds has delegated the day-to-day function of determining the
liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the manager. The board retains the
responsibility to monitor the implementation of the guidelines and procedures it
has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain
qualified institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be
limited accordingly and a fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security
that is illiquid. In such an event, the fund's manager will consider appropriate
remedies to minimize the effect on such fund's liquidity. No fund may invest
more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be
sold within seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net
asset value of fund shares).
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON
The funds may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to debt securities, and "bond
index futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups of bonds)
and write and buy put and call options relating to interest rate futures
contracts.
For options sold, a fund will segregate cash or high-quality debt
securities equal to the value of securities underlying the option unless the
option is otherwise covered.
A fund will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian bank
high-quality debt obligations in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value
of long futures contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its
long position. It may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose
of making these deposits.
A fund will purchase or sell futures contracts and options thereon only for
the purpose of hedging against changes in the market value of its portfolio
securities or changes in the market value of securities that it may wish to
include in its portfolio. A fund will enter into future and option transactions
only to the extent that the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing
futures positions and premiums paid for related options do not exceed 5% of its
assets.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the
cash markets for the securities in which a fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need for additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
The manager will attempt to create a closely correlated hedge but hedging
activity may not be completely successful in eliminating market value
fluctuation. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures
markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are subject to
distortion. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general
interest rate trends by the manager may still not result in a successful
transaction. The manager may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent
of various interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements
take place.
13
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about
these instruments and their risks.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the funds may advertise performance data. Fund
performance may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements,
including cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and
tax-equivalent yield.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of
return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions,
over a stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by
computing the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would
have produced a fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the
fund's performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a fund's income over a stated period
expressed as a percentage of the fund's share price. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized
in accordance with SEC rules for all stock and bond funds. Because yield
accounting methods differ from the methods used for other accounting purposes, a
fund's yield may not equal the income paid on your shares or the income reported
in a fund's financial statements.
A tax-equivalent yield demonstrates the taxable yield necessary to produce
an after-tax yield equivalent to that of a fund which invests in exempt
obligations. See "Tax-Exempt Securities," page 10, for a description of the
method of comparing yields and tax-equivalent yields.
The funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance
with the performance of non-related investment media, published editorial
comments and performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as
Lipper Analytical Services or Donoghue's Money Fund Report) and publications
that monitor the performance of mutual funds. Performance information may be
quoted numerically or may be presented in a table, graph or other illustration.
In addition, fund performance may be compared to well-known indices of market
performance including the Donoghue's Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate
Monitor National Index of 21/2-year CD rates. Fund performance may also be
compared, on a relative basis, to other funds in our fund family. This relative
comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund performance,
volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented numerically,
graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or blended with
other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended performance may be
compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be compared.
All performance information advertised by the funds is historical in nature
and is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
14
HOW TO INVEST WITH TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BENHAM GROUP
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following section explains how to invest with Twentieth Century Mutual
Funds and The Benham Group, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and
special services. You will find more detail about doing business with us by
referring to the Investor Services Guide that you will receive when you open an
account.
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 20.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing
your taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are
subject to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments
received without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $5,000. The minimum investment requirements may
be different for some types of retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor
Services Representatives for information on our retirement plans, which are
available for individual investors or for those investing through their
employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners
(e.g., as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on
your application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions
from a single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any
transactions that involve the account (whether the transaction request is in
writing or over the telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S.
dollars to Twentieth Century Mutual Funds.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or
mail a completed application and provide your bank with the following
information:
RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
BENEFICIARY (BNF):
Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64141-6200
BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
Twentieth Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or social security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA or SARSEP-IRA.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information
on opening an account by exchanging from another Twentieth Century or Benham
account. See page 16 for more information on exchanges.
15
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of
our Investors Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, MO 64111
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or
government direct deposit (see Automatic Investment Plan, this page) or by any
of the methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent
investments: $250 for checks submitted without the remittance portion of a
previous statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent
investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the remittance
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the remittance slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent purchases is higher without a remit slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you
have authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on
your bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 15 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investors
Centers. The locations of our three Investors Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum initial investment requirements, you may
exchange your fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per
account. For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must
have a value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an
Automatic Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per
month. See our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one Twentieth
Century or Benham account to another. For additional information, please see our
Investor Services Guide.
16
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line -- see page 15) if you
have authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be
made at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request
is received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must
be accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem
your shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a
redemption form, which we will send you upon request, or by a letter to us.
Certain redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature
Guarantee," page 18.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem
shares by Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough
shares each month to provide you with a check for an amount you choose (minimum
$50). To set up a Check-A-Month plan, please call and request our Check-A-Month
brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to
make redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds to you or your
account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered
owner of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Electronically transferred funds may be received up to seven days after
transmission. Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges,
which is deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the
time of receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the
required minimum, a letter will be sent advising you of the necessity to bring
the value of the shares held in the account up to the minimum. If action is not
taken within 90 days
17
of the letter's date, the shares held in the account will be redeemed and the
proceeds from the redemption will be sent by check to your address of record. We
reserve the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a
signature guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will
depend on which service options you elect when you open your account. For
example, if you choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee would be
required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000;
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on
an existing account.
You can obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit
union, broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or
savings association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if
you live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a
signature guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction,
or to change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage.
These are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options
and elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the Full Services
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
at 1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
CHECKWRITING
We offer CheckWriting as a service option for Tax-Exempt Short-Term
accounts. CheckWriting allows you to redeem shares in your account by writing a
draft ("check") against your account balance. (Shares held in certificate form
may not be redeemed by check.) There is no limit on the number of checks you can
write, but each one must be for at least $100.
When you write a check, you will continue to receive dividends on all
shares until your check is presented for payment to our clearing bank. If you
redeem all shares in your account by check, any accrued distributions on the
redeemed shares will be paid to you in cash on the next monthly distribution
date.
If you want to add CheckWriting to an existing Tax-Exempt Short-Term
account, contact us by phone or mail for an appropriate form. For a new account,
you may elect CheckWriting on your purchase application by choosing the Full
Services option. CheckWriting is not available for any account held in an IRA or
403(b) plan.
CheckWriting redemptions may only be made on checks provided by us.
Currently, there is no charge for checks or for the CheckWriting service.
We will return checks drawn on insufficient funds or on funds from
investments made by any
18
means other than by wire within the previous 15 days. Neither the company nor
our clearing bank will be liable for any loss or expenses associated with
returned checks. Your account may be assessed a $15 service charge for checks
drawn on insufficient funds.
A stop payment may be ordered on a check written against your account. We
will use reasonable efforts to stop a payment, but we cannot guarantee that we
will be able to do so. If we are successful in fulfilling a stop-payment order,
your account may be assessed a $15 fee.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy
shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds,
or a price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one
of our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or
lower, or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced
fund's net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price
is met within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order
automatically at that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days
will be canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price,
your order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are
accepted only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to
exchange limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment.
Please refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the
policies discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its
19
transfer agent and investment advisor will not be responsible for any loss
due to instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated
statement that summarizes all of your Twentieth Century and Benham holdings, as
well as an individual statement for each fund you own that reflects all
year-to-date activity in your account. You may request a statement of your
account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest,
redeem, transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transaction. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
Carefully review all the information relating to transactions on your
statements and confirmations to ensure that your instructions were acted on
properly. Please notify us immediately in writing if there is an error. If you
fail to provide notification of an error with reasonable promptness, i.e.,
within 30 days of non-automatic transactions or within 30 days of the date of
your consolidated quarterly statement, in the case of automatic transactions, we
will deem you to have ratified the transaction.
No later than January 31 of each year, we will send you reports that you
may use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services
Guide for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to
your fund, each of which are incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully as
they will help you understand your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS
AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
If you own or are considering purchasing fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
funds, exchange them for shares of other Twentieth Century or Benham funds, and
redeem them will depend on the terms of your plan. If you own or are considering
purchasing fund shares through a bank, broker-dealer, insurance company or other
financial intermediary, your ability to purchase, exchange and redeem shares
will depend on your agreement with, and the policies of, such financial
intermediary. You may reach one of our Institutional Services Representatives by
calling 1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
20
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
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SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net
asset value is determined by calculating the total value of a fund's assets,
deducting total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares
outstanding. Net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on
each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the
share price next determined after we receive your investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares received by us or one of our agents before the close of business on the
New York Stock Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time, are effective on, and will
receive the price determined, that day as of the close of the Exchange.
Investment, redemption and exchange requests received thereafter are effective
on, and receive the price determined as of the close of the Exchange on, the
next day the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when your check or wired funds are
received by us. Wired funds are considered received on the day they are
deposited in our bank account if they are deposited before the close of business
on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw
on your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day
by mail prior to the close of business on the Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central
time, will receive that day's price. Investments and instructions received after
that time will receive the price determined on the next business day.
If you invest in fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan
or other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan
recordkeeper or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and
redemption requests to the funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off
time and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance with the
funds' procedures or any contractual arrangement with the funds or the funds'
distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized
as follows:
The portfolio securities of each fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the board of directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued
through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most
recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in
accordance with procedures established by the board of directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the funds are published in leading newspapers
daily. Net asset values may also be obtained by calling us.
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day, including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net
income is determined and declared as a distribution. The distribution
21
will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for year-end
distributions, which will be paid on the last business day of the year.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day AFTER your
purchase is effective. (See "When Share Price is Determined," page 21.) If you
redeem shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are
declared and paid once a year, but the funds may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and Regulations, in all events in a manner consistent with the
provisions of the Investment Company Act.
Distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. Distribution
checks normally are mailed within seven days after the record date. Please
consult our Investor Services Guide for further information regarding your
distribution options.
The board of directors may elect not to distribute capital gains in whole
or in part to take advantage of loss carryovers.
TAXES
Each of the funds has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed
to shareholders, it pays no income taxes.
Dividends representing income derived from tax-exempt bonds generally
retain the bonds' tax-exempt character in a shareholder's hands. Distributions
which represent short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income.
Distributions from net long-term capital gains are taxable, as long-term capital
gains regardless of the length of time the shares on which such distributions
are paid have been held by the shareholder. However, you should note that any
loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held for six months or less
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distribution of
long-term capital gain to you with respect to such shares.
Distributions of capital gains are taxable to you regardless of whether
they are taken in cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below
your cost. If you purchase shares shortly before a capital gain distribution,
you must pay income taxes on the distribution, even though the value of your
investment (plus cash received, if any) will not have increased. In addition,
the share price at the time you purchase shares may include unrealized gains in
the securities held in the investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio
securities are subsequently sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the
extent not offset by capital losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital
gains and will be taxable to you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, we will send you a Form
1099-DIV notifying you of the status of your distributions for federal income
tax purposes. The tax-exempt funds anticipate that substantially all of the
dividends to be paid by the funds will be exempt from federal income taxes to an
individual unless, due to that person's own tax situation, he or she is subject
to the alternative minimum tax. In that case, it is likely that a portion of the
dividends will be taxable to that shareholder, while remaining tax-exempt in the
hands of most other shareholders. The funds will advise shareholders of the
percentage, if any, of the dividends not exempt from federal income tax, and the
percentage, if any, subject to the individual alternative minimum tax should a
shareholder be subject to it.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code and Regulations, we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to
the IRS 31% of reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains
distributions and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that
the social
22
security number or tax identification number you provide is correct and that you
are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You
will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your application.
PAYMENTS REPORTED BY US THAT OMIT YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR TAX
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER WILL SUBJECT US TO A PENALTY OF $50, WHICH WILL BE CHARGED
AGAINST YOUR ACCOUNT IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE THE CERTIFICATION BY THE TIME THE
REPORT IS FILED, AND IS NOT REFUNDABLE.
Redemption of shares of a fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of fund shares, the reinvestment in additional fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
The Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of such loss for
federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Under the laws of the State of Maryland, the board of directors is
responsible for managing the business and affairs of the funds. Acting pursuant
to an investment management agreement entered into with the funds, Investors
Research Corporation ("Investors Research") serves as the investment manager of
the funds. Its principal place of business is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64111. Investors Research has been providing
investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional clients
since 1958.
In June 1995, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. ("TCC"), the parent of
Investors Research, acquired Benham Management International, Inc. In the
acquisition, Benham Management Corporation ("BMC"), the investment advisor to
the Benham Group of Mutual Funds, became a wholly owned subsidiary of TCC.
Certain employees of BMC provide investment management services to Twentieth
Century funds, while certain Twentieth Century employees provide investment
management services to Benham funds.
Investors Research supervises and manages the investment portfolio of the
funds and directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities.
Investors Research utilizes a team of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the funds. The
team meets regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The team adjusts holdings in the funds' portfolios and the funds'
asset mix as it deems appropriate in pursuit of the funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust
portfolio holdings of the funds or of sectors of the funds as necessary between
team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the funds described in
this Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as
follows:
G. DAVID MACEWEN joined Benham in 1991 as a Senior Municipal Portfolio
Manager, and currently maintains principal management responsibility for six
Benham funds. Mr. MacEwen is a member of the team that manages Tax-Exempt
Short-Term, Intermediate-Term and Long-Term. Prior to joining Benham, Mr.
MacEwen was Vice President and Municipal Portfolio Manager with Provident
Institutional Management Corporation, Wilmington, Delaware.
JOEL SILVA joined Benham in 1989, serving first as a customer service
representative, then moving to a position as a municipal bond trader. As a
Municipal Portfolio Manager, Mr. Silva is
23
responsible for the management of two Benham funds. He is a member of the team
that manages Tax-Exempt Short-Term, Intermediate-Term and Long-Term.
The activities of Investors Research are subject only to directions of the
funds' board of directors. Investors Research pays all the expenses of the funds
except brokerage, taxes, interest, fees and expenses of the non-interested
person directors (including counsel fees) and extraordinary expenses.
For the services provided to the funds, Investors Research receives an
annual fee of .60% of each of the funds.
On the first business day of each month, each fund pays a management fee to
the manager for the previous month at the specified rate. The fee for the
previous month is calculated by multiplying the applicable fee for such fund by
the aggregate average daily closing value of each fund's net assets during the
previous month by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in
the previous month and the denominator of which is 365 (366 in leap years).
CODE OF ETHICS
The funds and Investors Research have adopted a Code of Ethics, which
restricts personal investing practices by employees of Investors Research and
its affiliates. Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that
employees with access to information about the purchase or sale of securities in
the funds' portfolios obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With
respect to portfolio managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics
prohibits acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as
profits derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60
calendar days. These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of
fund shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those
funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent for
the funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the funds and is
paid for such services by Investors Research.
Certain recordkeeping and administrative services that would otherwise be
performed by Twentieth Century Services, Inc., may be performed by an insurance
company or other entity providing similar services for various retirement plans
using shares of the funds as a funding medium, by broker-dealers for their
customers investing in shares of the funds or by sponsors of multi mutual fund
no- or low-transaction fee programs. Investors Research may enter into contracts
to pay them for such recordkeeping and administrative services out of its
unified management fee.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who
maintain higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may
include the waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of
shareholder transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives.
Any expenses associated with these special services will be paid by Investors
Research.
Investors Research and Twentieth Century Services, Inc., are both wholly
owned by Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. James E. Stowers Jr., chairman of the
board of directors of the funds, controls Twentieth Century Companies by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The funds' shares are distributed by Twentieth Century Securities, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the funds'
investment manager. Investors Research pays all expenses for promoting and
distributing the funds.
24
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT TWENTIETH CENTURY
Twentieth Century Investors, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
on July 2, 1990. The corporation commenced operations on February 28, 1991, the
date it merged with Twentieth Century Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation
which had been in business since October 1958. Pursuant to the terms of the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 27, 1990, the Maryland corporation was
the surviving entity and continued the business of the Delaware corporation with
the same officers and directors, the same shareholders and the same investment
objectives, policies and restrictions.
The principal office of the funds is Twentieth Century Tower, 4500 Main
Street, P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be
made by mail to that address, or by phone to 1-800-345-2021. (For international
callers: 816-531-5575.)
Twentieth Century Investors issues 16 series of $.01 par value shares. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian.
Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one vote for
each dollar of net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except
those matters which must be voted on separately by the series or class of shares
affected. Matters affecting only one series or class are voted upon only by that
series or class.
Shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of
more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all
of the directors if they choose to do so, and in such event the holders of the
remaining less-than-50% of the shares will not be able to elect any person or
persons to the board of directors.
Unless required by the Investment Company Act, it will not be necessary for
the funds to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may
not vote each year on the election of directors or the appointment of auditors.
However, pursuant to the funds' by-laws, the holders of shares representing at
least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request the funds to hold a
special meeting of shareholders. We will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION, WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
25
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TWENTIETH CENTURY
Tax-Exempt Funds
Prospectus
September 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- ----------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- ----------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
- ----------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- ----------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-753-1865
- ----------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- ----------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- ----------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SH-BKT-5029 [recycled logo]
9609 RECYCLED
<PAGE>
TWENTIETH CENTURY
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS, INC.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY INVESTORS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This statement is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with
Twentieth Century's current prospectuses dated September 3, 1996. Please retain
this document for future reference.
To obtain a prospectus, call Twentieth Century toll-free at 1-800-345-2021
(International calls: 816-531-5575), or write to P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City,
Missouri 64141-6200.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Herein
Investment Objectives of the Funds 2
Fundamental Policies of the Funds 2
Additional Investment Restrictions 5
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts 6
An Explanation of Fixed Income Securities Ratings 7
Short Sales 9
Portfolio Turnover 9
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Related Options 10
Municipal Leases 14
Officers and Directors 15
Management 18
Custodians 19
Independent Accountants 20
Capital Stock 20
Multiple Class Structure 20
Brokerage 23
Performance Advertising 24
Redemptions in Kind 27
Holidays 27
Financial Statements 27
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
The investment objective of each fund comprising Twentieth Century
Investors, Inc. is described on the outside or inside front cover page of the
applicable prospectus. One feature of the various series of shares (funds)
merits further explanation. As described in the Growth Funds Prospectus, the
chief investment difference among Growth, Ultra and Vista, and between Select
and Heritage, is the size of the fund, which affects the nature of the
investments in the fund's portfolio. A smaller fund tends to be more responsive
to changes in the value of its portfolio securities. For example, if a
$1,000,000 fund buys $5,000 of stock which then doubles in value, the value of
the fund increases by only one-half of 1%. However, if a $100,000 fund buys
$5,000 of such stock which then doubles in value, the value of the fund
increases by 5%, or at a rate 10 times as great. By the same token, if the value
of such stock declines by one-half, the small fund would decline in value by
2.5%, while the larger fund would decline in value by only one-half of 1% or at
a rate only one-tenth as great. Thus, a small fund with the same objective as a
large fund, and similarly managed, likely will have a greater potential for
profit and for loss as well.
FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
In achieving their objectives, the funds must conform to certain
fundamental policies that may not be changed without shareholder approval, as
follows:
SELECT, HERITAGE, GROWTH, ULTRA, VISTA, GIFTRUST, NEW OPPORTUNITIES AND THE
EQUITY INVESTMENTS OF BALANCED INVESTORS
In general, within the restrictions outlined herein, Twentieth Century has
broad powers with respect to investing funds or holding them uninvested.
Investments are varied according to what is judged advantageous under changing
economic conditions. It will be the policy of Twentieth Century to retain
maximum flexibility in management without restrictive provisions as to the
proportion of one or another class of securities that may be held subject to the
investment restrictions described below. It is management's intention that each
of these portfolios will generally consist of common stocks. However, the
investment manager may invest the assets of each series in varying amounts in
other instruments and in senior securities, such as bonds, debentures, preferred
stocks and convertible issues, when such a course is deemed appropriate in order
to attempt to attain its financial objectives. Senior securities that, in the
opinion of the manager, are high-grade issues may also be purchased for
defensive purposes. [Note: The above statement of fundamental policy gives
Twentieth Century authority to invest in securities other than common stocks and
traditional debt and convertible issues. Though the funds have not made such
investments in the past, the manager may invest in master limited partnerships
(other than real estate partnerships) and royalty trusts which are traded on
domestic stock exchanges when such investments are deemed appropriate for the
attainment of the funds' investment objectives.]
BALANCED INVESTORS
The manager will invest approximately 60% of the Balanced portfolio in
common stocks and the balance in fixed income securities. Common stock
investments are described above. At least 80% of the fixed income assets will be
invested in securities that are rated at the time of purchase by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization to be within the three highest
categories. The fund may invest in securities of the United States government
and its agencies and instrumentalities, corporate, sovereign government,
municipal, mortgage-backed, and other asset-backed securities. It can be
expected that management will invest from time to time in bonds and preferred
stock convertible into common stock.
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CASH RESERVE
The manager will invest the Cash Reserve portfolio in debt securities
payable in United States currency. Such securities may be obligations issued or
guaranteed by the United States government or its agencies and instrumentalities
or obligations issued by corporations and others, including repurchase
agreements, of such quality and with such maturities to permit Cash Reserve to
be designated as a money market fund and to enable it to maintain a stable
offering price per share.
The fund operates pursuant to a rule under the Investment Company Act that
permits valuation of portfolio securities on the basis of amortized cost. As
required by the rule, the board of directors has adopted procedures designed to
stabilize, to the extent reasonably possible, the fund's price per share as
computed for the purpose of sales and redemptions at $1.00. While the day-to-day
operation of the fund has been delegated to the manager, the quality
requirements established by the procedures limit investments to certain United
States dollar-denominated instruments which the board of directors has
determined present minimal credit risks and which have been rated in one of the
two highest rating categories as determined by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization or, in the case of an unrated security, of
comparable quality. The procedures require review of the fund's portfolio
holdings at such intervals as are reasonable in light of current market
conditions to determine whether the fund's net asset value calculated by using
available market quotations deviates from the per-share value based on amortized
cost. The procedures also prescribe the action to be taken if such deviation
should occur.
U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM AND
U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM
The manager will invest the portfolios of U.S. Governments Short-Term and
U.S. Governments Intermediate-Term in direct obligations of the United States,
such as Treasury bills, Treasury notes and U.S. government bonds, that are
supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. The manager may
also invest in agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government
that are established under the authority of an act of Congress. The securities
of some of such agencies and instrumentalities are supported by the full faith
and credit of the United States Treasury; others are supported by the right of
the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; still others are supported only by the
credit of the instrumentality. Such agencies and instrumentalities include, but
are not limited to, the Government National Mortgage Association, Federal
National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Student
Loan Marketing Association, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Federal Home Loan Banks,
and Resolution Funding Corporation. Purchase of such securities may be made
outright or on a when-issued basis and may be made subject to repurchase
agreements.
LIMITED-TERM BOND, INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
AND LONG-TERM BOND
The manager will invest the portfolios of the corporate bond funds in high-
and medium-grade debt securities payable in United States currency. The funds
may invest in securities that, at the time of purchase, are rated by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if not rated, are of
equivalent investment quality as determined by the management, as follows:
short-term notes within the two highest categories; corporate, sovereign
government and municipal bonds within the four highest categories; securities of
the United States government and its agencies and instrumentalities; and other
types of securities rated at least P-2 by Moody's or A-2 by S&P. The funds may
also purchase securities under repurchase agreements as described in the
prospectus and purchase and sell interest rate futures contracts and related
options. See "Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Related Options," page 10.
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TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM, TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM
AND TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
The manager will invest the tax-exempt portfolios in high- and medium-grade
securities. At least 80% of each fund's net assets will be invested in
securities whose income is not subject to federal income taxes, including the
alternative minimum tax.
The two principal classifications of tax-exempt securities are notes and
bonds. Tax-exempt notes are of short maturity, generally less than three years,
and are issued to provide for short-term capital needs. These include tax
anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes, among others, as well as
tax-exempt commercial paper. Tax-exempt bonds, which meet long-term capital
needs, generally have maturities longer than one year. The two categories of
tax-exempt bonds, general obligation and revenue, may be held by the funds in
any proportion. General obligation bonds are secured by the issuer's pledge of
its full faith, credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and
interest. Revenue bonds are payable from the revenue derived from a project or
facility or from the proceeds of a specific revenue source, but not from the
general taxing power. Industrial development revenue bonds are a type of revenue
bond secured by payments from a private user, and generally do not enjoy a call
upon the resources of the municipality that issued the bond on behalf of the
user.
The funds may invest in fixed-, floating- and variable-rate securities.
Fixed-rate securities pay interest at the fixed rate until maturity. Floating-
and variable-rate securities normally have a stated maturity in excess of one
year, but may have a provision permitting the holder to demand payment of
principal and interest upon not more than seven days' notice. Floating rates of
interest are tied to a percentage of a designated base rate, such as rates on
Treasury bills or the prime rate at a major bank, and change whenever the
designated rate changes. Variable-rate securities provide for a periodic
adjustment in the rate.
For the purpose of determining the maturity of an individual security or
the average weighted portfolio maturity of one of the funds, management shall
consider the maturity to be the shorter of final maturity, the remaining
expected average life of a sinking fund bond, the remaining time until a
mandatory put date, the time until payment as the result of exercising a put or
demand-for-payment option, or the remaining time until the pre-refunding payment
date of a security whose redemption on a call date in advance of final maturity
is assured through contractual agreement and with high-quality collateral in
escrow.
The funds may invest in securities that, at the time of purchase, are rated
by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if not rated, are
of equivalent investment quality as determined by the management, as follows:
short-term notes within the two highest categories, bonds within the four
highest categories, and other types of securities rated at least P-2 by Moody's
or A-2 by S&P. The funds may invest more than 25% of their assets in industrial
development revenue bonds. Each of the funds may invest in interest rate futures
contracts and related options. See "Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Related
Options," page 10.
LONG-TERM BOND, TAX-EXEMPT SHORT-TERM,
TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM AND
TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
Long-Term Bond, Tax-Exempt Short-Term, Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term and
Tax-Exempt Long-Term (the funds) may buy and sell interest rate futures
contracts relating to debt securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to
debt securities, and "bond index futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on
types or groups of bonds) and write and buy put and call options relating to
interest rate futures contracts for the purpose of hedging against (i) declines
or possible declines in the market value of debt securities or (ii) inability to
participate in advances in the market values of debt securities at times when
the funds are not fully invested in long-term debt securities;
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provided that, the funds may not purchase or sell futures contracts or related
options if immediately thereafter the sum of the amount of margin deposits on a
fund's existing futures positions and premiums paid for related options would
exceed 5% of the fund's assets.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Additional fundamental policies that may be changed only with shareholder
approval provide that, with the exception of Twentieth Century New Opportunities
Fund, each series of shares:
(1) Shall not invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid investments,
except for any fund intended to be a money market fund, which shall not
invest more than 10% of its assets in illiquid investments.
(2) Shall not invest in the securities of companies that, including
predecessors, have a record of less than three years of continuous
operation.
(3) Shall not lend its portfolio securities except to unaffiliated persons, and
is subject to the rules and regulations adopted under the Investment
Company Act. No such rules and regulations have been promulgated, but it is
the corporation's policy that such loans must be secured continuously by
cash collateral maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal
to the market value of the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of
credit. During the existence of the loan, the corporation must continue to
receive the equivalent of the interest and dividends paid by the issuer on
the securities loaned and interest on the investment of the collateral; the
corporation must have the right to call the loan and obtain the securities
loaned at any time on five days' notice, including the right to call the
loan to enable the corporation to vote the securities. To comply with the
regulations of certain state securities administrators, such loans may not
exceed one-third of the corporation's net assets taken at market. It is the
policy of the corporation not to permit interest on loaned securities of
any series to exceed 10% of the annual gross income of that series (without
offset for realized capital gains).
(4) Shall not purchase the security of any one issuer if such purchase would
cause more than 5% of the corporation's assets at market to be invested in
the securities of such issuer, except United States government securities,
or if the purchase would cause more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of any one issuer to be held in the corporation's portfolio.
(5) Shall not invest for control or for management, or concentrate its
investment in a particular company or a particular industry. No more than
25% of the assets of each series, exclusive of cash and government
securities, will be invested in securities of any one industry. The
corporation's policy in this respect includes the statement, "The
management's definition of the phrase `any one industry' shall be
conclusive unless clearly unreasonable." That statement may be ineffective
because it may be an attempt to waive a provision of the law, and such
waivers are void.
(6) Shall not buy securities on margin nor sell short (unless it owns, or by
virtue of its ownership of, other securities has the right to obtain
securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold); however,
the corporation's funds may make margin deposits in connection with the use
of any financial instrument or any transaction in securities permitted by
their fundamental policies.
(7) Shall not invest in the securities of other investment companies except by
purchases in the open market involving only customary brokers' commissions
and no sales charges.
(8) Shall not issue any senior security.
(9) Shall not underwrite any securities.
(10) Shall not purchase or sell real estate. (In the opinion of management, this
restriction will
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not preclude the corporation from investing in securities of corporations
that deal in real estate.)
(11) Shall not purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts; except that
Limited-Term Bond, Intermediate-Term Bond, Long-Term Bond, Tax-Exempt
Short-Term, Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term and Tax-Exempt Long-Term may, for
non-speculative purposes, buy or sell interest rate futures contracts on
debt securities (debt futures and bond index futures) and related options.
(12) Shall not borrow any money with respect to any series of its stock, except
in an amount not in excess of 5% of the total assets of the series, and
then only for emergency and extraordinary purposes; this does not prohibit
the escrow and collateral arrangements in connection with investment in
interest rate futures contracts and related options by Limited-Term Bond,
Intermediate-Term Bond, Long-Term Bond, Tax-Exempt Short-Term, Tax-Exempt
Intermediate-Term and Tax-Exempt Long-Term.
Paragraphs 3, 5, 8 and 9 shall also apply to Twentieth Century New
Opportunities Fund. Paragraphs 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11 and 12 shall also apply to
Twentieth Century New Opportunities Fund, but shall not be considered
fundamental policies. Paragraph 4 shall apply to Twentieth Century New
Opportunities Fund with respect to 75% of its portfolio and shall not be
considered a fundamental policy.
The Investment Company Act imposes certain additional restrictions upon
acquisition by the corporation of securities issued by insurance companies,
brokers, dealers, underwriters or investment advisers, and upon transactions
with affiliated persons as therein defined. It also defines and forbids the
creation of cross and circular ownership. Neither the Securities and Exchange
Commission nor any other agency of the federal government participates in or
supervises the corporation's management or its investment practices or policies.
To comply with the requirements of a state securities administrator, the
corporation has agreed on behalf of all funds other than Twentieth Century New
Opportunities Fund not to invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, or in
warrants, except that securities with warrants attached may be purchased.
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
The funds conduct their foreign currency exchange transactions either on a
spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency
exchange market, or through entering into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies.
The funds expect to use forward contracts under two circumstances:
(1) When the manager wishes to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of a security
when a fund is purchasing or selling a security denominated in a foreign
currency, the fund would be able to enter into a forward contract to do so;
(2) When the manager believes that the currency of a particular foreign country
may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, a fund would be
able to enter into a forward contract to sell foreign currency for a fixed
U.S. dollar amount approximating the value of some or all of its fund's
portfolio securities either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, such
foreign currency.
As to the first circumstance, when a fund enters into a trade for the
purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, it may be
desirable to establish (lock in) the U.S. dollar cost or proceeds. By entering
into forward contracts in U.S. dollars for the purchase or sale of a foreign
currency involved in an underlying security transaction, the fund will be able
to protect itself against a possible loss between trade and settlement dates
resulting from the adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar at
the subject foreign currency.
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Under the second circumstance, when the manager believes that the currency
of a particular country may suffer a substantial decline relative to the U.S.
dollar, a fund could enter into a foreign contract to sell for a fixed dollar
amount the amount in foreign currencies approximating the value of some or all
of its portfolio securities either denominated in, or whose value is tied to,
such foreign currency. The fund will place cash or high-grade liquid securities
in a separate account with its custodian in an amount sufficient to cover its
obligation under the contract. If the value of the securities placed in the
separate account declines, additional cash or securities will be placed in the
account on a daily basis so that the value of the account equals the amount of
the fund's commitments with respect to such contracts.
The precise matching of forward contracts in the amounts and values of
securities involved would not generally be possible since the future values of
such foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the
values of those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into
and the date it matures. Predicting short-term currency market movements is
extremely difficult, and the successful execution of short-term hedging strategy
is highly uncertain. The manager does not intend to enter into such contracts on
a regular basis. Normally, consideration of the prospect for currency parities
will be incorporated into the long-term investment decisions made with respect
to overall diversification strategies. However, the manager believes that it is
important to have flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when it
determines that a fund's best interests may be served.
Generally, a fund will not enter into a forward contract with a term of
greater than one year. At the maturity of the forward contract, the fund may
either sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or
it may retain the security and terminate the obligation to deliver the foreign
currency by purchasing an "offsetting" forward contract with the same currency
trader obligating the fund to purchase, on the same maturity date, the same
amount of the foreign currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of the forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for a fund to purchase additional foreign currency on the spot
market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the
security is less than the amount of foreign currency the fund is obligated to
deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the
foreign currency the fund is obligated to deliver.
AN EXPLANATION OF FIXED INCOME SECURITIES RATINGS
As described in the applicable prospectus, certain of the funds will have,
at any given time, investments in fixed income securities. Those investments,
however, are subject to certain credit quality restrictions, as noted in the
applicable prospectus. The following is a description of the rating categories
referenced in the prospectus fund disclosure.
The following summarizes the highest four ratings used by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P") for bonds:
AAA - This is the highest rating assigned by S&P to a debt obligation and
indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
AA - Debt rated AA is considered to have a very strong capacity to pay
interest and repay principal and differs from AAA issues only in a small
degree.
A - Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes
in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated
categories.
BBB - Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits
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adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay
interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated
categories.
To provide more detailed indications of credit quality, the AA, A and BBB
ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative
standing within these major rating categories.
Commercial paper rated A-1 by S&P indicates that the degree of safety
regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely
strong safety characteristics are denoted A-1+. Capacity for timely payment on
commercial paper rated A-2 is satisfactory, but the relative degree of safety is
not as high as for issues designated A-1.
The rating SP-1 is the highest rating assigned by S&P to municipal notes
and indicates very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest.
Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics are given
a plus (+) designation.
The following summarizes the highest four ratings used by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's") for bonds:
Aaa - Bonds that are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to
as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large, or by an
exceptionally stable, margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized
are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such
issues.
Aa - Bonds that are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally
known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because
margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or
fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may
be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat
larger than in Aaa securities.
A - Debt which is rated A possesses many favorable investment attributes
and is to be considered as an upper medium-grade obligation. Factors giving
security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may
be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the
future.
Baa - Debt which is rated Baa is considered as a medium-grade obligation,
i.e., it is neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain
protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable
over any great length of time. Such debt lacks outstanding investment
characteristics and in fact has speculative characteristics as well.
Moody's applies numerical modifiers (1, 2 and 3) with respect to bonds
rated Aa, A and Baa. The modifier 1 indicates that the bond being rated ranks in
the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a
mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the bond ranks in the lower
end of its generic rating category.
The rating Prime-1 or P-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned
by Moody's. Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) are
considered to have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 or P-2 (or related supporting institutions)
are considered to have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics of
issuers rated Prime-1 but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage
ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization
characteristics, while still appropriated, may be more affected by external
conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
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The following summarized the highest rating used by Moody's for short-term
notes and variable rate demand obligations:
MIG-1; VMIG-1 - Obligations bearing these designations are of the best
quality, enjoying strong protection by established cash flows, superior
liquidity support or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for
refinancing.
SHORT SALES
Twentieth Century's common stock funds and the Balanced Fund may engage in
short sales if, at the time of the short sale, the fund owns or has the right to
acquire an equal amount of the security being sold short at no additional cost.
In a short sale, the seller does not immediately deliver the securities
sold and is said to have a short position in those securities until delivery
occurs. To make delivery to the purchaser, the executing broker borrows the
securities being sold short on behalf of the seller. While the short position is
maintained, the seller collateralizes its obligation to deliver the securities
sold short in an amount equal to the proceeds of the short sale plus an
additional margin amount established by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve. If a fund engages in a short sale, the collateral account will be
maintained by the fund's custodian. While the short sale is open, the fund will
maintain in a segregated custodial account an amount of securities convertible
into, or exchangeable for, such equivalent securities at no additional cost.
These securities would constitute the fund's long position.
A fund may make a short sale, as described above, when it wants to sell the
security it owns at a current attractive price, but also wishes to defer
recognition of gain or loss for federal income tax purposes and for purposes of
satisfying certain tests applicable to regulated investment companies under the
Internal Revenue Code. In such a case, any future losses in the fund's long
position should be reduced by a gain in the short position. The extent to which
such gains or losses are reduced would depend upon the amount of the security
sold short relative to the amount the fund owns. There will be certain
additional transaction costs associated with short sales, but the fund will
endeavor to offset these costs with income from the investment of the cash
proceeds of short sales.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The portfolio turnover rates of the funds are shown in the Financial
Highlights table in the prospectuses.
With respect to each series of shares, the management will purchase and
sell securities without regard to the length of time the security has been held
and, accordingly, it can be expected that the rate of portfolio turnover may be
substantial. The corporation intends to purchase a given security whenever
management believes it will contribute to the stated objective of the series,
even if the same security has only recently been sold. In selling a given
security, management keeps in mind that (1) profits from sales of securities
held less than three months must be limited in order to meet the requirements of
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and (2) profits from sales of
securities are taxed to shareholders as ordinary income. Subject to those
considerations, the corporation will sell a given security, no matter for how
long or for how short a period it has been held in the portfolio, and no matter
whether the sale is at a gain or at a loss, if the management believes that it
is not fulfilling its purpose, either because, among other things, it did not
live up to management's expectations, or because it may be replaced with another
security holding greater promise, or because it has reached its optimum
potential, or because of a change in the circumstances of a particular company
or industry or in general economic conditions, or because of some combination of
such reasons.
When a general decline in security prices is anticipated, the equity funds
may decrease or
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eliminate entirely their equity positions and increase their cash positions, and
when a rise in price levels is anticipated, the equity funds may increase their
equity positions and decrease their cash positions. However, these funds have
followed the practice of remaining essentially fully invested in equity
securities.
Since investment decisions are based on the anticipated contribution of the
security in question to the corporation's objectives, the rate of portfolio
turnover is irrelevant when management believes a change is in order to achieve
those objectives, and the corporation's annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be
anticipated and may be comparatively high. This disclosure regarding portfolio
turnover is a statement of fundamental policy and may be changed only by a vote
of the shareholders.
Since the management does not take portfolio turnover rate into account in
making investment decisions, (1) the management has no intention of
accomplishing any particular rate of portfolio turnover, whether high or low,
and (2) the portfolio turnover rates in the past should not be considered as a
representation of the rates which will be attained in the future.
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS
Limited-Term Bond, Intermediate-Term Bond, Long-Term Bond, Tax-Exempt
Short-Term, Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term and Tax-Exempt Long-Term (the funds)
may buy and sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt securities
("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to debt securities, and "bond index
futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups of bonds) and
write and buy put and call options relating to interest rate futures contracts.
A fund will not purchase or sell futures contracts and options thereon for
speculative purposes but rather only for the purpose of hedging against changes
in the market value of its portfolio securities or changes in the market value
of securities that Investors Research Corporation (manager) anticipates that it
may wish to include in the portfolio of a fund. A fund may sell a future or
write a call or purchase a put on a future if the manager anticipates that a
general market or market sector decline may adversely affect the market value of
any or all of the fund's holdings. A fund may buy a future or purchase a call or
sell a put on a future if the manager anticipates a significant market advance
in the type of securities it intends to purchase for the fund's portfolio at a
time when the fund is not invested in debt securities to the extent permitted by
its investment policies. A fund may purchase a future or a call option thereon
as a temporary substitute for the purchase of individual securities which may
then be purchased in an orderly fashion. As securities are purchased,
corresponding futures positions would be terminated by offsetting sales.
The "sale" of a debt future means the acquisition by the fund of an
obligation to deliver the related debt securities (i.e., those called for by the
contract) at a specified price on a specified date. The "purchase" of a debt
future means the acquisition by the fund of an obligation to acquire the related
debt securities at a specified time on a specified date. The "sale" of a bond
index future means the acquisition by the fund of an obligation to deliver an
amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference between
the index value at the close of the last trading day of the future and the price
at which the future is originally struck. No physical delivery of the bonds
making up the index is expected to be made. The "purchase" of a bond index
future means the acquisition by the fund of an obligation to take delivery of
such an amount of cash.
Unlike when the fund purchases or sells a bond, no price is paid or
received by the fund upon the purchase or sale of the future. Initially, the
fund will be required to deposit an amount of cash or securities equal to a
varying specified percentage of the contract amount. This amount is known as
initial margin. Cash held in the margin account is not income producing.
Subsequent payments, called variation margin, to and
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from the broker, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying
debt securities or index fluctuates, making the future more or less valuable, a
process known as mark to the market. Changes in variation margin are recorded by
the fund as unrealized gains or losses. At any time prior to expiration of the
future, the fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position
that will operate to terminate its position in the future. A final determination
of variation margin is then made; additional cash is required to be paid by or
released to the fund and the fund realizes a loss or a gain.
When a fund writes an option on a futures contract it becomes obligated, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract at a
specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. If a fund
has written a call, it becomes obligated to assume a "long" position in a
futures contract, which means that it is required to take delivery of the
underlying securities. If it has written a put, it is obligated to assume a
"short" position in a futures contract, which means that it is required to
deliver the underlying securities. When the fund purchases an option on a
futures contract it acquires a right in return for the premium it pays to assume
a position in a futures contract.
If a fund writes an option on a futures contract it will be required to
deposit initial and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those
applicable to futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an option
on a future are included in the initial margin deposit.
For options sold, the fund will segregate cash or high-quality debt
securities equal to the value of securities underlying the option unless the
option is otherwise covered.
A fund will deposit in a segregated account with its custodian bank
high-quality debt obligations maturing in one year or less, or cash, in an
amount equal to the fluctuating market value of long futures contracts it has
purchased less any margin deposited on its long position. It may hold cash or
acquire such debt obligations for the purpose of making these deposits.
Changes in variation margin are recorded by a fund as unrealized gains or
losses. Initial margin payments will be deposited in the fund's custodian bank
in an account registered in the broker's name; access to the assets in that
account may be made by the broker only under specified conditions. At any time
prior to expiration of a futures contract or an option thereon, a fund may elect
to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to
terminate its position in the futures contract or option. A final determination
of variation margin is made at that time; additional cash is required to be paid
by or released to it and it realizes a loss or gain.
Although futures contracts by their terms call for the actual delivery or
acquisition of the underlying securities or cash, in most cases the contractual
obligation is so fulfilled without having to make or take delivery. The funds do
not intend to make or take delivery of the underlying obligation. All
transactions in futures contracts and options thereon are made, offset or
fulfilled through a clearinghouse associated with the exchange on which the
instruments are traded. Although the funds intend to buy and sell futures
contracts only on exchanges where there appears to be an active secondary
market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any
particular future at any particular time. In such event, it may not be possible
to close a futures contract position. Similar market liquidity risks occur with
respect to options.
The use of futures contracts and options thereon to attempt to protect
against the market risk of a decline in the value of portfolio securities is
referred to as having a "short futures position." The use of futures contracts
and options thereon to attempt to protect against the market risk that a fund
might not be fully invested at a time when the value of the securities in which
it invests is increasing is referred to as having a "long futures position." The
funds must operate within certain restrictions as to long and short positions in
futures contracts and options thereon under a rule (CFTC Rule) adopted by the
Commodity Futures
11
Trading Commission (CFTC) under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) to be eligible
for the exclusion provided by the CFTC Rule from registration by the fund with
the CFTC as a "commodity pool operator" (as defined under the CEA), and must
represent to the CFTC that it will operate within such restrictions. Under these
restrictions a fund will not, as to any positions, whether long, short or a
combination thereof, enter into futures contracts and options thereon for which
the aggregate initial margins and premiums exceed 5% of the fair market value of
the fund's assets after taking into account unrealized profits and losses on
options the fund has entered into; in the case of an option that is
"in-the-money" (as defined under the CEA), the in-the-money amount may be
excluded in computing such 5%. (In general, a call option on a futures contract
is in-the-money if the value of the future exceeds the strike, i.e., exercise,
price of the call; a put option on a futures contract is in-the-money if the
value of the futures contract that is the subject of the put is exceeded by the
strike price of the put.) Under the restrictions, a fund also must, as to short
positions, use futures contracts and options thereon solely for bona fide
hedging purposes within the meaning and intent of the applicable provisions
under the CEA. As to its long positions that are used as part of a fund's
portfolio strategy and are incidental to the fund's activities in the underlying
cash market, the "underlying commodity value" (see below) of the fund's futures
contract and options thereon must not exceed the sum of (i) cash set aside in an
identifiable manner, or short-term U.S. debt obligations or other U.S.
dollar-denominated, high-quality, short-term money market instruments so set
aside, plus any funds deposited as margin; (ii) cash proceeds from existing
investments due in 30 days; and (iii) accrued profits held at the futures
commission merchant. [There are described above the segregated accounts that a
fund must maintain with its custodian bank as to its options and futures
contracts activities due to Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
requirements. The fund will, as to its long positions, be required to abide by
the more restrictive of these SEC and CFTC requirements.] The underlying
commodity value of a futures contract is computed by multiplying the size
(dollar amount) of the futures contract by the daily settlement price of the
futures contract. For an option on a futures contract, that value is the
underlying commodity value of the future underlying the option.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the
cash markets for the securities in which a fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (i) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or options positions; (iii) the need for additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; (iv) losses due to unanticipated market price movements;
and (v) the bankruptcy or failure of a futures commission merchant holding
margin deposits made by the funds and the funds' inability to obtain repayment
of all or part of such deposits. For a hedge to be completely effective, the
price change of the hedging instrument should equal the price change of the
security being hedged. Such equal price changes are not always possible because
the investment underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment
that is being hedged. The manager will attempt to create a closely correlated
hedge, but hedging activity may not be completely successful in eliminating
market value fluctuation. The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and
futures markets, due to the differences in the natures of those markets, are
subject to the following factors which may create distortions. First, all
participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance
requirements. Rather than meeting
12
additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts
through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal relationship
between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures
market depends on participants entering into off-setting transactions rather
than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or
take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing
distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit
requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in
the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the
futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of
distortion, a correct forecast of general interest trends by the manager may
still not result in a successful transaction. The manager may be incorrect in
its expectations as to the extent of various interest rate movements or the time
span within which the movements take place.
The risk of imperfect correlation between movements in the price of a bond
index future and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject
of the hedge increases as the composition of a fund's portfolio diverges from
the securities included in the applicable index. The price of the bond index
future may move more than or less than the price of the securities being hedged.
If the price of the bond index future moves less than the price of the
securities that are the subject of the hedge, the hedge will not be fully
effective, but if the price of the securities being hedged has moved in an
unfavorable direction, the fund would be in a better position than if it had not
hedged at all. If the price of the securities being hedged has moved in a
favorable direction, this advantage will be partially offset by the futures
contract. If the price of the futures contract moves more than the price of the
security, a fund will experience either a loss or a gain on the futures contract
that will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities
that are the subject of the hedge. To compensate for the imperfect correlation
of movements in the price of the securities being hedged and movements in the
price of the bond index futures, a fund may buy or sell bond index futures in a
greater dollar amount than the dollar amount of securities being hedged if the
historical volatility of the prices of such securities being hedged is less than
the historical volatility of the bond index. It is also possible that, where a
fund has sold futures contracts to hedge its securities against a decline in the
market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the portfolio
may decline. If this occurred, a fund would lose money on the futures contract
and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. However,
while this could occur for a brief period or to a very small degree, over time
the value of a portfolio of debt securities will tend to move in the same
direction as the market indexes upon which the futures contracts are based.
Where bond index futures are purchased to hedge against a possible increase
in the price of bonds before a fund is able to invest in securities in an
orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline instead; if the fund
then concludes not to invest in securities at that time because of concern as to
possible further market decline or for other reasons, it will realize a loss on
the futures contract that is not offset by a reduction in the price of the
securities it had anticipated purchasing.
The risks of investment in options on bond indexes may be greater than
options on securities. Because exercises of bond index options are settled in
cash, when a fund writes a call on a bond index it cannot provide in advance for
its potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the underlying
securities. A fund can offset some of the risk of its writing position by
holding a portfolio of bonds similar to those on which the underlying index is
based. However, a fund cannot, as a practical matter, acquire and hold a
portfolio containing exactly the same securities as the underlying index and, as
a result, bears a risk that the value of the
13
securities held will vary from the value of the index. Even if a fund could
assemble a portfolio that exactly reproduced the composition of the underlying
index, it still would not be fully covered from a risk standpoint because of the
"timing risk" inherent in writing index options. When an index option is
exercised, the amount of cash that the holder is entitled to receive is
determined by the difference between the exercise price and the closing index
level on the date when the option is exercised. As with other kinds of options,
a fund, as the call writer, will not learn that it has been assigned until the
next business day at the earliest. The time lag between exercise and notice of
assignment poses no risk for the writer of a covered call on a specific
underlying security because there, the writer's obligation is to deliver the
underlying security, not to pay its value as of a fixed time in the past. So
long as the writer already owns the underlying security, it can satisfy its
settlement obligations by simply delivering it, and the risk that its value may
have declined since the exercise date is borne by the exercising holder. In
contrast, even if the writer of an index call holds securities that exactly
match the composition of the underlying index, it will not be able to satisfy
its assignment obligations by delivering those securities against payment of the
exercise price. Instead, it will be required to pay cash in an amount based on
the closing index value of the exercise date; and by the time it learns that it
has been assigned, the index may have declined with a corresponding decline in
the value of its portfolio. This "timing risk" is an inherent limitation on the
ability of index call writers to cover their risk exposure by holding securities
positions.
If a fund has purchased an index option and exercises it before the closing
index value for that day is available, it runs the risk that the level of the
underlying index may subsequently change. If such a change causes the exercised
option to fall out-of-the-money, the fund exercising the option must pay the
difference between the closing index value and the exercise price of the option
(times the applicable multiplier) to the assigned writer.
MUNICIPAL LEASES
The tax-exempt funds may invest in municipal lease obligations and
certificates of participation in such obligations (collectively, lease
obligations). A lease obligation does not constitute a general obligation of the
municipality for which the municipality's taxing power is pledged, although the
lease obligation is ordinarily backed by the municipality's covenant to budget
for the payments due under the lease obligation.
Certain lease obligations contain "non-appropriation" clauses which provide
that the municipality has no obligation to make lease obligation payments in
future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis.
Although "non-appropriation" lease obligations are secured by the leased
property, disposition of the property in the event of foreclosure might prove
difficult. In evaluating a potential investment in such a lease obligation,
management will consider: (i) the credit quality of the obligor, (ii) whether
the underlying property is essential to a governmental function, and (iii)
whether the lease obligation contains covenants prohibiting the obligor from
substituting similar property if the obligor fails to make appropriations for
the lease obligation.
Municipal lease obligations may be determined to be liquid in accordance
with the guidelines established by the funds' board of directors for purposes of
complying with the funds' investment restrictions. In determining the liquidity
of a lease obligation, the manager will consider: (1) the frequency of trades
and quotes for the lease obligation, (2) the number of dealers willing to
purchase or sell the lease obligation and the number of other potential
purchasers, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the lease obligation,
(4) the nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose
of the lease obligation, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of
transfer, (5) whether the lease obligation is of a size that will be attractive
to institutional
14
investors, (6) whether the lease obligation contains a non-appropriation clause
and the likelihood that the obligor will fail to make an appropriation
therefore, and (7) such other factors as the manager may determine to be
relevant to such determination.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The principal officers and directors of the corporation, their principal
business experience during the past five years, and their affiliations with
Investors Research Corporation and its affiliated companies are listed below.
Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each director and officer is
4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111. Those directors who are
"interested persons" as defined in the Investment Company Act are indicated by
an asterisk (*).
JAMES E. STOWERS JR.,* chairman, principal executive officer and director;
chairman, director and controlling shareholder of Twentieth Century Companies,
Inc., parent corporation of Investors Research Corporation and Twentieth Century
Services, Inc.; chairman and director of Investors Research Corporation,
Twentieth Century Services, Inc., TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century World
Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century
Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
JAMES E. STOWERS III,* president and director; president and director, TCI
Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century
Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth
Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc., Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.,
Investors Research Corporation and Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
THOMAS A. BROWN, director; 2029 Wyandotte, Kansas City, Missouri; chief
executive officer, Associated Bearing Company, a corporation engaged in the sale
of bearings and power transmission products; director, TCI Portfolios, Inc.,
Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves,
Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth
Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
ROBERT W. DOERING, M.D., director; 6406 Prospect, Kansas City, Missouri;
general surgeon; director, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century World
Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century
Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
LINSLEY L. LUNDGAARD, vice chairman of the board and director; 18630 East
Via Hermosa, Rio Verde, Arizona; retired; formerly vice president and national
sales manager, Flour Milling Division, Cargill, Inc.; director, TCI Portfolios,
Inc., Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium
Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century
Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
DONALD H. PRATT, director; P.O. Box 419917, Kansas City, Missouri;
president, Butler Manufacturing Company; director, Twentieth Century World
Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century
Capital Portfolios, Inc., TCI Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic
Asset Allocations, Inc.
LLOYD T. SILVER JR., director; 2300 West 70th Terrace, Mission Hills,
Kansas; president, LSC, Inc., manufacturer's representative; director, TCI
Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century
Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth
Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
M. JEANNINE STRANDJORD, director; 2330 Shawnee Mission Parkway, Westwood,
Kansas; senior vice president and treasurer, Sprint Corporation; director,
Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves,
Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc., TCI Portfolios, Inc. and
Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
15
JOHN M. URIE, director; 5511 NW Flint Ridge Road, Kansas City, Missouri;
consultant; formerly, director of finance, City of Kansas City, Missouri;
director, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc.,
Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios,
Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
WILLIAM M. LYONS, executive vice president, secretary and general counsel;
executive vice president, secretary and general counsel, Twentieth Century World
Investors, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.;
executive vice president and general counsel, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth
Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc.,
Twentieth Century Companies, Inc., Investors Research Corporation and Twentieth
Century Services, Inc.
ROBERT T. JACKSON, executive vice president and principal financial
officer; treasurer, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. and Investors Research
Corporation; executive vice president and treasurer, Twentieth Century Services,
Inc.; executive vice president-finance, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century
World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth
Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset
Allocations, Inc.; formerly executive vice president, Kemper Corporation.
MARYANNE ROEPKE, CPA, vice president, treasurer and principal accounting
officer; vice president and treasurer, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century
World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth
Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset
Allocations, Inc.; vice president, Twentieth Century Services, Inc.
PATRICK A. LOOBY, vice president; vice president and secretary, Twentieth
Century Premium Reserves, Inc., Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and
TCI Portfolios, Inc.; vice president, Twentieth Century World Investors, Inc.,
Twentieth Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc. and Twentieth Century
Services, Inc.
MERELE A. MAY, controller; controller, TCI Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth
Century Capital Portfolios, Inc. and Twentieth Century Strategic Asset
Allocations, Inc.
C. JEAN WADE, CPA, controller; controller, Twentieth Century Premium
Reserves, Inc.; formerly, accountant, Baird, Kurtz & Dobson.
The board of directors has established four standing committees, the
executive committee, the audit committee, the compliance committee and the
nominating committee.
Messrs. Stowers Jr., Stowers III, and Urie constitute the executive
committee of the board of directors. The committee performs the functions of the
board of directors between meetings of the board, subject to the limitations on
its power set out in the Maryland General Corporation Law, and except for
matters required by the Investment Company Act to be acted upon by the whole
board.
Messrs. Lundgaard (chairman), Urie and Doering and Ms. Strandjord
constitute the audit committee. The functions of the audit committee include
recommending the engagement of the corporation's independent accountants,
reviewing the arrangements for and scope of the annual audit, reviewing comments
made by the independent accountants with respect to internal controls and the
considerations given or the corrective action taken by management, and reviewing
nonaudit services provided by the independent accountants.
Messrs. Brown (chairman), Pratt and Silver constitute the compliance
committee. The functions of the compliance committee include reviewing the
results of the funds' compliance testing program, reviewing quarterly reports
from the manager to the board regarding various compliance matters and
monitoring the implementation of the funds' Code of Ethics, including violations
thereof.
The nominating committee has as its principal role the consideration and
recommen-
16
dation of individuals for nomination as directors. The names of potential
director candidates are drawn from a number of sources, including
recommendations from members of the board, management and shareholders. This
committee also reviews and makes recommendations to the board with respect to
the composition of board committees and other board-related matters, including
its organization, size, composition, responsibilities, functions and
compensation. The members of the nominating committee are Messrs. Urie
(Chairman), Lundgaard and Stowers III.
The directors of the corporation also serve as directors of Twentieth
Century World Investors, Inc., Twentieth Century Premium Reserves, Inc.,
Twentieth Century Capital Portfolios, Inc., Twentieth Century Strategic Asset
Allocations, Inc. and TCI Portfolios, Inc., registered investment companies.
Each director who is not an "interested person" as defined in the Investment
Company Act receives for service as a member of the board of all Twentieth
Century investment companies an annual director's fee of $36,000, and an
additional fee of $1,000 per regular board meeting attended and $500 per special
board meeting and audit committee meeting attended. In addition, those directors
who are not "interested persons" who serve as chairman of a committee of the
board of directors receive an additional $2,000 for such services. These fees
and expenses are divided among the Twentieth Century investment companies based
upon their relative net assets. Under the terms of the management agreement with
Investors Research Corporation, the funds are responsible for paying such fees
and expenses. Set forth below is the aggregate compensation paid for the periods
indicated by the funds and by the Twentieth Century family of mutual funds as a
whole to each director who is not an "interested person" as defined in the
Investment Company Act.
Aggregate Total Compensation from
Compensation the Twentieth Century
Director from the corporation1 Family of Funds2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thomas A. Brown $37,370.13 $44,000
Robert W. Doering, M.D. 37,370.13 44,000
Linsley L. Lundgaard 38,052.39 44,000
Donald H. Pratt 21,292.80 32,000
Lloyd T. Silver Jr. 37,370.13 44,000
M. Jeannine Strandjord 37,370.13 44,000
John M. Urie 39,269.48 46,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Includes compensation actually paid by the corporation during the fiscal year
ended October 31, 1995.
2 Includes compensation paid by the twelve investment company members of the
Twentieth Century family of funds for the calendar year ended December 31,
1995.
The corporation has adopted the Twentieth Century Mutual Funds Deferred
Compensation Plan for Non-Interested Directors. Under the Plan, the
non-interested person directors may defer receipt of all or any part of the fees
to be paid to them for serving as directors of the corporation.
Under the Plan, all deferred fees are credited to an account established in
the name of the participating directors. The amounts credited to the account
then increase or decrease, as the case may be, in accordance with the
performance of one or more of the Twentieth Century Mutual Funds that are
selected by the participating director. The account balance continues to
fluctuate in accordance with the performance of the selected fund or funds until
final payment of all amounts credited to the account. Directors are allowed to
change their designation of mutual funds from time to time.
No deferred fees are payable until such time as a participating director
resigns, retires or otherwise ceases to be a member of the board of directors.
Directors may receive deferred fee account balances either in a lump sum payment
or in substantially equal installment payments to be made over a period not to
exceed 10 years. Upon the death of a director, all remaining deferred fee
account balances are paid to the director's beneficiary or, if none, to the
director's estate.
The Plan is an unfunded plan and, accordingly, Twentieth Century has no
obligation to
17
segregate assets to secure or fund the deferred fees. The rights of directors to
receive their deferred fee account balances are the same as the rights of a
general unsecured creditor of the corporation. The Plan may be terminated at any
time by the administrative committee of the Plan. If terminated, all deferred
fee account balances will be paid in a lump sum.
No deferred fees were paid to any participating directors under the Plan
during the fiscal year ended October 31, 1995.
Those directors who are "interested persons," as defined in the Investment
Company Act, receive no fee as such for serving as a director. The salaries of
such individuals, who are also officers of the corporation, are paid by
Investors Research Corporation.
MANAGEMENT
A description of the responsibilities and method of compensation of
Twentieth Century's investment manager, Investors Research Corporation
(Investors Research), appears in the Prospectus under the caption, "Management."
During the past three years, the management fees of Investors Research
were:
Fund Years Ending October 31,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1995 1994 1993
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS
Management fees $ 40,918,896 $ 46,147,911 $ 48,480,096
Average net assets 4,100,172,070 4,616,441,587 4,848,159,470
HERITAGE INVESTORS
Management fees 8,900,956 8,238,322 5,498,048
Average net assets 899,947,177 822,480,118 548,884,570
GROWTH INVESTORS
Management fees 45,713,727 43,916,916 47,176,779
Average net assets 4,575,064,437 4,404,299,518 4,709,124,282
ULTRA INVESTORS
Management fees 113,284,379 91,474,921 60,984,145
Average net assets 11,330,063,925 9,149,558,371 6,112,235,221
VISTA INVESTORS
Management fees 11,104,694 7,226,302 8,705,024
Average net assets 1,123,979,069 732,311,586 871,068,426
GIFTRUST INVESTORS
Management fees 3,840,425 1,875,098 1,124,267
Average net assets 389,827,724 189,487,155 112,725,430
BALANCED INVESTORS
Management fees 7,303,148 6,861,248 6,958,709
Average net assets 743,379,550 687,079,027 693,537,849
CASH RESERVE
Management fees 9,546,843 10,282,495 13,085,631
Average net assets 1,367,481,447 1,294,838,404 1,306,730,840
U.S. GOVERNMENTS
SHORT-TERM
Management fees 2,708,850 3,611,805 5,286,712
Average net assets 387,845,926 447,658,784 530,918,127
LONG-TERM BOND
Management fees 1,038,120 1,233,251 1,639,343
Average net assets 132,239,065 141,750,838 164,545,497
TAX-EXEMPT
SHORT-TERM
Management fees 0 0 0
Average net assets 59,645,970 57,545,359 35,996,656
TAX-EXEMPT
INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Management fees 471,159 537,893 632,802
Average net assets 78,781,379 89,751,385 87,858,747
TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM
Management fees 317,622 361,732 471,123
Average net assets 53,244,618 60,383,665 64,889,290
LIMITED-TERM BOND
Management fees 40,530 17,509 --
Average net assets 5,906,790 3,690,814 --
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND
Management fees 59,552 17,532 --
Average net assets 8,128,357 3,458,399 --
U.S. GOVERNMENTS
INTERMEDIATE-TERM
Management fees 104,141 19,566 --
Average net assets 14,092,947 3,821,083 --
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The management agreement shall continue in effect until the earlier of the
expiration of two years from the date of its execution, or until the first
meeting of shareholders following such execution, and for as long thereafter as
its continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the board of
directors of Twentieth Century, or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding
votes (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of Twentieth Century, and (ii)
by the vote of a majority of the directors of
18
Twentieth Century who are not parties to the agreement or interested persons of
Investors Research, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting
on such approval.
The management agreement provides that it may be terminated at any time
without payment of any penalty by the board of directors of Twentieth Century,
or by a vote of a majority of Twentieth Century's shareholders, on 60 days'
written notice to Investors Research, and that it shall be automatically
terminated if it is assigned.
The management agreement provides that Investors Research shall not be
liable to Twentieth Century or its shareholders for anything other than willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations or duties.
The management agreement also provides that Investors Research and its
officers, directors and employees may engage in other business, devote time and
attention to any other business whether of a similar or dissimilar nature, and
render services to others.
Certain investments may be appropriate for one or more series of shares of
Twentieth Century and also for other clients advised by Investors Research.
Investment decisions for Twentieth Century and other clients are made with a
view to achieving their respective investment objectives after consideration of
such factors as their current holdings, availability of cash for investment, and
the size of their investment generally. A particular security may be bought or
sold for only one client or series, or in different amounts and at different
times for more than one but less than all clients or series. In addition,
purchases or sales of the same security may be made for two or more clients or
series on the same date. Such transactions will be allocated among clients or
series in a manner believed by Investors Research to be equitable to each. In
some cases this procedure could have an adverse effect on the price or amount of
the securities purchased or sold by a fund.
On February 1, 1996, Investors Research was acting as investment adviser to
10 institutional accounts with an aggregate value of $369,906,144. While each of
these clients has unique investment restrictions and guidelines, they have all
elected to have their portfolios managed in a manner similar to the portfolio of
either Growth Investors or Select Investors. Accordingly, anytime a security is
being bought or sold for the Growth or Select funds, it may also be bought or
sold for some or all of such institutional accounts. Investors Research
anticipates acquiring additional such accounts in the future.
Twentieth Century Services, Inc. provides physical facilities, including
computer hardware and software and personnel, for the day-to-day administration
of Twentieth Century and of Investors Research. Investors Research pays
Twentieth Century Services, Inc. for such services. The payments by Investors
Research to Twentieth Century Services, Inc. for the years ending October 31,
1995, 1994 and 1993 have been, respectively, $100,504,910, $139,895,701, and
$99,610,260.
As stated in the Prospectus, all of the stock of Twentieth Century
Services, Inc. and Investors Research is owned by Twentieth Century Companies,
Inc.
CUSTODIANS
Chase Manhattan Bank, 770 Broadway, 10th Floor, New York, New York
10003-9598, Boatmen's First National Bank of Kansas City, 10th and Baltimore,
Kansas City, Missouri 64105, and United Missouri Bank of Kansas City, N.A., 10th
and Grand, Kansas City, Missouri 64105, each serves as custodian of the assets
of the funds. The custodians take no part in determining the investment policies
of the funds or in deciding which securities are purchased or sold by the funds.
The funds, however, may invest in certain obligations of the custodians and may
purchase or sell certain securities from or to the custodians.
19
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Baird, Kurtz & Dobson, 1100 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105,
serves as Twentieth Century's independent accountants, providing services
including (1) audit of the annual financial statements, (2) assistance and
consultation in connection with SEC filings and (3) review of the annual federal
income tax return filed for each fund.
CAPITAL STOCK
Twentieth Century's capital stock is described in the Prospectuses under
the caption, "Further Information About Twentieth Century."
Twentieth Century may in the future issue additional series or class of
shares without a vote of shareholders. The assets belonging to each series or
classes of shares are held separately by the custodian and the shares of each
series or class represent a beneficial interest in the principal, earnings and
profit (or losses) of investments and other assets held for each series or
class. Your rights as a shareholder are the same for all series or class of
securities unless otherwise stated. Within their respective series or class, all
shares have equal redemption rights. Each share, when issued, is fully-paid and
non-assessable. Each share, irrespective of series or class, is entitled to one
vote for each dollar of net asset value represented by such share on all
questions. In the event of complete liquidation or dissolution of Twentieth
Century, shareholders of each series or class of shares shall be entitled to
receive, pro rata, all of the assets less the liabilities of that series or
class.
As of February 5, 1996, in excess of 5% of the outstanding shares of the
following funds were owned of record by:
NAME OF SHAREHOLDER
FUND AND PERCENTAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth Investors Nationwide Life Insurance Company
Columbus, Ohio -- 12.2%
Ultra Investors Charles Schwab & Co.
San Francisco, California -- 9.2%
Vista Investors Charles Schwab & Co.-- 9.8%
Heritage Investors Charles Schwab & Co. -- 6.6%
Bankers Trust Company as trustee for
Kraft General Foods -- 7.3%
Cash Reserve Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.-- 5.6%
Kansas City, Missouri
Tax-Exempt
Short-Term Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.-- 11.9%
Tax-Exempt
Long-Term Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.-- 6.4%
Limited-Term
Bond Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.-- 36.5%
Intermediate-Term
Bond Twentieth Century Companies, Inc.-- 19.3%
The Chase Manhattan Bank as Trustee for
Gza Geo Environmental Inc. Restated
401(k) Profit Sharing Plan and Trust
New York, New York -- 5.6%
The Chase Manhattan Bank as trustee for
Fujisawa USA Inc. Savings and Retirement
Plan Trust New York, New York -- 5.3%
U.S. Governments
Short-Term Nationwide Life Insurance Company-- 8.6%
U.S. Governments
Intermediate-Term The Chase Manhattan Bank as Trustee for
Robert Bosch Corporation Star Plan and Trust
New York, New York -- 15.7%
The Chase Manhattan Bank as Trustee for
The Petroleum Helicopters Inc. 401(k)
Retirement Plan and Trust
New York, New York -- 5.7%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MULTIPLE CLASS STRUCTURE
The funds' board of directors has adopted a multiple class plan (the
"Multiclass Plan") pursuant to Rule 18f-3 adopted by the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC"). Pursuant to such plan, Twentieth Century funds may issue up
to four classes of funds: an Investor Class, an Institutional Class, a Service
Class and an Advisor Class. Not all funds offer all four classes.
The Investor Class is made available to investors directly by the
investment manager through its affiliated broker-dealer, Twentieth Century
Services, Inc., for a single unified management fee, without any load or
20
commission. The Institutional, Service and Advisor Classes are made available to
institutional shareholders or through financial intermediaries that do not
require the same level of shareholder and administrative services from the
manager as Investor Class shareholders. As a result, the manager is able to
charge these classes a lower management fee. In addition to the management fee,
however, Service Class shares are subject to a Shareholder Services Plan
(described below), and the Advisor Class shares are subject to a Master
Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan (also described below). Both plans
have been adopted by the funds' board of directors and initial shareholder in
accordance with Rule 12b-1 adopted by the SEC under the 1940 Act.
RULE 12B-1
Rule 12b-1 permits an investment company to pay expenses associated with
the distribution of its shares in accordance with a plan adopted by the
investment company's board of directors and approved by its shareholders.
Pursuant to such rule, the board of directors and initial shareholder of the
funds' Service Class and Advisor Class have approved and entered into a
Shareholder Services Plan, with respect to the Service Class, and a Master
Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan, with respect to the Advisor Class
(collectively, the "Plans"). Both Plans are described below.
In adopting the Plans, the board of directors (including a majority of
directors who are not "interested persons" of the funds (as defined in the 1940
Act), hereafter referred to as the "independent directors") determined that
there was a reasonable likelihood that the Plans would benefit the funds and the
shareholders of the affected classes. Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, information with
respect to revenues and expenses under the Plans is presented to the board of
directors quarterly for its consideration in connection with its deliberations
as to the continuance of the Plans. Continuance of the Plans must be approved by
the board of directors (including a majority of the independent directors)
annually. The Plans may be amended by a vote of the board of directors
(including a majority of the independent directors), except that the Plans may
not be amended to materially increase the amount to be spent for distribution
without majority approval of the shareholders of the affected class. The Plans
terminate automatically in the event of an assignment and may be terminated upon
a vote of a majority of the independent directors or by vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the affected class.
All fees paid under the plans will be made in accordance with Section 26 of
the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
As described in the Prospectuses, the funds' Service Class of shares are
made available to participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans
and to persons purchasing through financial intermediaries, such as banks,
broker-dealers and insurance companies. In such circumstances, certain
recordkeeping and administrative services that are provided by the funds'
transfer agent for the Investor Class shareholders may be performed by a plan
sponsor (or its agents) or by a financial intermediary. To enable the funds'
shares to be made available through such plans and financial intermediaries, and
to compensate them for such services, the funds' investment manager has reduced
its management fee by 0.25% per annum with respect to the Service Class shares
and the funds' board of directors has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan.
Pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan, the Service Class shares pay
Twentieth Century Securities, Inc. (the "Distributor") a shareholder services
fee of 0.25% annually of the aggregate average daily assets of the funds'
Service Class shares.
The Distributor enters into contracts with each financial intermediary for
the provision of certain shareholder services and utilizes the shareholder
services fees received under the
21
Shareholder Services Plan to pay for such services. Payments may be made for a
variety of shareholder services, including, but are not limited to, (a)
receiving, aggregating and processing purchase, exchange and redemption request
from beneficial owners (including contract owners of insurance products that
utilize the funds as underlying investment media) of shares and placing
purchase, exchange and redemption orders with the Distributor; (b) providing
shareholders with a service that invests the assets of their accounts in shares
pursuant to specific or pre-authorized instructions; (c) processing dividend
payments from a fund on behalf of shareholders and assisting shareholders in
changing dividend options, account designations and addresses; (d) providing and
maintaining elective services such as check writing and wire transfer services;
(e) acting as shareholder of record and nominee for beneficial owners; (f)
maintaining account records for shareholders and/or other beneficial owners; (g)
issuing confirmations of transactions; (h) providing subaccounting with respect
to shares beneficially owned by customers of third parties or providing the
information to a fund as necessary for such subaccounting; (i) preparing and
forwarding shareholder communications from the funds (such as proxies,
shareholder reports, annual and semi-annual financial statements and dividend,
distribution and tax notices) to shareholders and/or other beneficial owners;
(j) providing other similar administrative and sub-transfer agency services; and
(k) paying "service fees" for the provision of personal, continuing services to
investors, as contemplated by the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") (collectively referred to as
"Shareholder Services"). Shareholder Services do not include those activities
and expenses that are primarily intended to result in the sale of additional
shares of the funds.
MASTER DISTRIBUTION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
As described in the Prospectuses, the funds' Advisor Class of shares are
also made available to participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings
plans and to persons purchasing through financial intermediaries, such as banks,
broker-dealers and insurance companies. The Distributor enters into contracts
with various banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies and other financial
intermediaries with respect to the sale of the funds' shares and/or the use of
the funds' shares in various investment products or in connection with various
financial services.
As with the Service Class, certain recordkeeping and administrative
services that are provided by the funds' transfer agent for the Investor Class
shareholders may be performed by a plan sponsor (or its agents) or by a
financial intermediary for shareholders in the Advisor Class. In addition to
such services, the financial intermediaries provide various distribution
services.
To enable the funds' shares to be made available through such plans and
financial intermediaries, and to compensate them for such services, the funds'
investment manager has reduced its management fee by 0.25% per annum with
respect to the Advisor Class shares and the funds' board of directors has
adopted a Master Distribution and Shareholder Services Plan (the "Distribution
Plan"). Pursuant to such Plan, the Advisor Class shares pay the Distributor a
fee of 0.50% annually of the aggregate average daily assets of the funds'
Advisor Class shares, 0.25% of which is paid for Shareholder Services (as
described above) and 0.25% of which is paid for distribution services.
Distribution services include any activity undertaken or expense incurred
that is primarily intended to result in the sale of Advisor Class shares, which
services may include but are not limited to, (a) the payment of sales
commission, ongoing commissions and other payments to brokers, dealers,
financial institutions or others who sell Advisor Class shares pursuant to
Selling
22
Agreements; (b) compensation to registered representatives or other employees of
Distributor who engage in or support distribution of the funds' Advisor Class
shares; (c) compensation to, and expenses (including overhead and telephone
expenses) of, Distributor; (d) the printing of prospectuses, statements of
additional information and reports for other than existing shareholders; (e) the
preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising
materials provided to the funds' shareholders and prospective shareholders; (f)
receiving and answering correspondence from prospective shareholders, including
distributing prospectuses, statements of additional information, and shareholder
reports; (g) the providing of facilities to answer questions from prospective
investors about fund shares; (h) complying with federal and state securities
laws pertaining to the sale of fund shares; (i) assisting investors in
completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options;
(j) the providing of other reasonable assistance in connection with the
distribution of fund shares; (k) the organizing and conducting of sales seminars
and payments in the form of transactional compensation or promotional
incentives; (l) profit on the foregoing; (m) the payment of "service fees" for
the provision of personal, continuing services to investors, as contemplated by
the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers;
Inc. ("NASD") and (n) such other distribution and services activities as the
manager determines may be paid for by the funds pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement and in accordance with Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act.
BROKERAGE
SELECT, HERITAGE, GROWTH, ULTRA, VISTA, GIFTRUST AND THE EQUITY INVESTMENTS OF
BALANCED INVESTORS
Under the management agreement between Twentieth Century and Investors
Research, Investors Research has the responsibility of selecting brokers to
execute portfolio transactions. Twentieth Century's policy is to secure the most
favorable prices and execution of orders on its portfolio transactions. So long
as that policy is met, Investors Research may take into consideration the
factors discussed under this caption when selecting brokers.
Investors Research receives statistical and other information and services
without cost from brokers and dealers. Investors Research evaluates such
information and services, together with all other information that it may have,
in supervising and managing the investment portfolios of Twentieth Century.
Because such information and services may vary in amount, quality and
reliability, their influence in selecting brokers varies from none to very
substantial. Investors Research proposes to continue to place some of Twentieth
Century's brokerage business with one or more brokers who provide information
and services. Such information and services will be in addition to and not in
lieu of services required to be performed by Investors Research. Investors
Research does not utilize brokers that provide such information and services for
the purpose of reducing the expense of providing required services to Twentieth
Century.
In the years ended October 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, the brokerage
commissions of each fund were as follows:
Years Ending October 31,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUND 1995 1994 1993
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS $11,363,976 $14,844,437 $10,619,773
HERITAGE INVESTORS 3,180,082 3,620,144 1,952,642
GROWTH INVESTORS 13,577,767 10,144,618 10,384,958
ULTRA INVESTORS 18,911,590 19,240,703 9,269,314
VISTA INVESTORS 1,750,665 1,895,400 3,034,885
GIFTRUST INVESTORS 571,349 588,145 359,785
BALANCED INVESTORS 875,207 979,903 1,023,195
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 1995, $43,452,273 of the total brokerage commissions was paid to brokers
and dealers who provided information and services on transactions of
$24,992,668,210 (69% of all transactions).
23
The brokerage commissions paid by Twentieth Century may exceed those which
another broker might have charged for effecting the same transactions, because
of the value of the brokerage and research services provided by the broker.
Research services furnished by brokers through whom Twentieth Century effects
securities transactions may be used by Investors Research in servicing all of
its accounts, and not all such services may be used by Investors Research in
managing the portfolios of Twentieth Century.
The staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has expressed the view
that the best price and execution of over-the-counter transactions in portfolio
securities may be secured by dealing directly with principal market makers,
thereby avoiding the payment of compensation to another broker. In certain
situations, the officers of Twentieth Century and the manager believe that the
facilities, expert personnel and technological systems of a broker often enable
the corporation to secure as good a net price by dealing with a broker instead
of a principal market maker, even after payment of the compensation to the
broker. Twentieth Century regularly places its over-the-counter transactions
with principal market makers, but may also deal on a brokerage basis when
utilizing electronic trading networks or as circumstances warrant.
CASH RESERVE, U.S. GOVERNMENTS SHORT-TERM, U.S. GOVERNMENTS INTERMEDIATE-TERM,
LIMITED-TERM BOND, INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND, LONG-TERM BOND, TAX-EXEMPT
SHORT-TERM, TAX-EXEMPT INTERMEDIATE-TERM, TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM AND THE FIXED
INCOME INVESTMENTS OF BALANCED INVESTORS
Under the management agreement between Twentieth Century and Investors
Research, Investors Research has the responsibility of selecting brokers and
dealers to execute portfolio transactions. In many transactions, the selection
of the broker or dealer is determined by the availability of the desired
security and its offering price. In other transactions, the selection of broker
or dealer is a function of the selection of market and the negotiation of price,
as well as the broker's general execution and operational and financial
capabilities in the type of transaction involved. Investors Research will seek
to obtain prompt execution of orders at the most favorable prices or yields.
Investors Research may choose to purchase and sell portfolio securities to and
from dealers who provide services or research, statistical and other information
to Twentieth Century and to Investors Research. Such information or services
will be in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed
by Investors Research, and the expenses of Investors Research will not
necessarily be reduced as a result of the receipt of such supplemental
information.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
Individual fund performance may be compared to various indices including
the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Donoghue's
Money Fund Average and the Bank Rate Monitor National Index of 2 1/2-year CD
rates.
EQUITY FUNDS
The following table sets forth the average annual total return of Twentieth
Century's equity funds and the balanced fund for the one-, five- and 10-year
periods (or period since inception) ended October 31, 1995, the last day of the
funds' fiscal year. Average annual total return is calculated by determining
each fund's cumulative total return for the stated period and then computing the
annual compound return that would produce the cumulative total return if the
fund's performance had been constant over that period. Cumulative total return
includes all elements of return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital
gains distributions.
From
FUND 1 year 5 year 10 year Inception1
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS 15.02% 10.98% 12.70% --
HERITAGE INVESTORS 21.04% 17.60% -- 16.23%
24
From
FUND 1 year 5 year 10 year Inception1
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GROWTH INVESTORS 22.31% 18.32% 16.45% --
ULTRA INVESTORS 36.89% 30.32% 21.59% --
VISTA INVESTORS 44.20% 25.39% 18.38% --
GIFTRUST INVESTORS 32.52% 37.11% 25.29% --
BALANCED INVESTORS 16.36% 13.51% -- 11.95%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Data from inception shown for funds that are less than 10 years old.
The funds may also advertise average annual total return over periods of
time other than one, five and 10 years and cumulative total return over various
time periods.
The following table shows the cumulative total return of the Twentieth
Century equity funds and the balanced fund since their respective dates of
inception. The table also shows annual compound rates for Growth and Select from
June 30, 1971, which corresponds with Twentieth Century's implementation of its
current investment philosophy and practices and for all other funds from their
respective dates of inception (as noted previously) through October 31, 1995.
Cumulative Total Average Annual
FUND Return Since Inception Compound Rate
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT INVESTORS 3972.41% 16.45%
HERITAGE INVESTORS 231.68% 16.23%
GROWTH INVESTORS 6212.00% 18.56%
ULTRA INVESTORS 939.25% 18.21%
VISTA INVESTORS 406.80% 14.57%
GIFTRUST INVESTORS 1002.15% 22.28%
BALANCED INVESTORS 121.18% 11.95%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIXED INCOME FUNDS AND THE BALANCED FUND
Cash Reserve. The yield of Cash Reserve is calculated by measuring the
income generated by an investment in the fund over a seven-day period (net of
fund expenses). This income is then "annualized." That is, the amount of income
generated by the investment over the seven-day period is assumed to be generated
over each similar period throughout a full year and is shown as a percentage of
the investment. The "effective yield" is calculated in a similar manner but,
when annualized, the income earned by the investment is assumed to be
reinvested. The effective yield will be slightly higher than the yield because
of the compounding effect of the assumed reinvestment.
Based upon these methods of computation, the yield and effective yield for
Cash Reserve for the seven days ended October 31, 1995, the last seven days of
the fund's fiscal year, was 5.16% and 5.30%, respectively.
Other Fixed Income Funds and the Balanced Fund. Yield is calculated by
adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest and dividend income (net
of fund expenses) calculated on each day's market values, dividing this sum by
the average number of fund shares outstanding during the period, and expressing
the result as a percentage of the fund's share price on the last day of the
30-day (or one-month) period. The percentage is then annualized. Capital gains
and losses are not included in the calculation.
The following table sets forth yield quotations for Twentieth Century's
fixed income funds (other than Cash Reserve) and the Balanced fund for the
30-day period ended October 31, 1995, the last day of the fiscal year pursuant
to computation methods prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
U.S. U.S Intermediate-
Governments Governments Limited-Term Term
Short-Term Intermediate-Term Bond Bond
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.18% 5.39% 5.59% 5.63%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tax-Exempt
Long-Term Tax-Exempt Intermediate- Tax-Exempt Balanced
Bond Short-Term Term Long-Term Investors
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.16% 4.18% 4.21% 4.79% 2.42%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table sets forth tax-equivalent yields for the Tax-Exempt
Short-Term, Tax-Exempt Intermediate-Term and the Tax-Exempt Long-Term funds for
the 30-day period ended October 31, 1995. The example assumes a 36% tax rate.
The tax-equivalent yield is computed as follows:
25
tax- tax-exempt yield
equivalent = -------------------- + non tax-exempt yield
yield 1 - assumed tax rate
Tax-Exempt Tax-Exempt Tax-Exempt
Short-Term Intermediate-Term Long-Term
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.53% 6.58% 7.48%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The fixed income funds may also elect to advertise cumulative total return
and average annual total return, computed as described above.
The table below shows the cumulative total return and the average annual
total return of Twentieth Century's fixed income funds since their respective
dates of inception (as noted below) through October 31, 1995.
Cumulative
Total Return Average Annual Date of
FUND Since Inception Total Return Inception
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENTS
SHORT-TERM 154.81% 7.53% 12/15/82
U.S. GOVERNMENTS
INTERMEDIATE-TERM 10.46% 6.14% 3/1/94
LIMITED-TERM BOND 8.81% 5.19% 3/1/94
INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND 10.80% 6.34% 3/1/94
LONG-TERM BOND 95.10% 8.02% 3/2/87
TAX-EXEMPT
SHORT-TERM 11.65% 4.22% 3/1/93
TAX-EXEMPT
INTERMEDIATE-TERM 67.17% 6.11% 3/2/87
TAX-EXEMPT LONG-TERM 84.24% 7.31% 3/2/87
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
Investors may judge the performance of the funds by comparing their
performance to the performance of other mutual funds or mutual fund portfolios
with comparable investment objectives and policies through various mutual fund
or market indices such as the EAFE(R) Index and those prepared by Dow Jones &
Co., Inc., Standard & Poor's Corporation, Shearson Lehman Brothers, Inc. and The
Russell 2000 Index, and to data prepared by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.,
Morningstar, Inc. and the Consumer Price Index. Comparisons may also be made to
indices or data published in Money, Forbes, Barron's, The Wall Street Journal,
The New York Times, Business Week, Pensions and Investments, USA Today, and
other similar publications or services. In addition to performance information,
general information about the funds that appears in a publication such as those
mentioned above or in the Prospectus under the heading "Performance Advertising"
may be included in advertisements and in reports to shareholders.
PERMISSIBLE ADVERTISING INFORMATION
From time to time, the funds may, in addition to any other permissible
information, include the following types of information in advertisements,
supplemental sales literature and reports to shareholders: (1) discussions of
general economic or financial principles (such as the effects of compounding and
the benefits of dollar-cost averaging); (2) discussions of general economic
trends; (3) presentations of statistical data to supplement such discussions;
(4) descriptions of past or anticipated portfolio holdings for one or more of
the funds; (5) descriptions of investment strategies for one or more of the
funds; (6) descriptions or comparisons of various savings and investment
products (including, but not limited to, qualified retirement plans and
individual stocks and bonds), which may or may not include the funds; (7)
comparisons of investment products (including the funds) with relevant market or
industry indices or other appropriate benchmarks; (8) discussions of fund
rankings or ratings by recognized rating organizations; and (9) testimonials
describing the experience of persons that have invested in one or more of the
funds. The funds may also include calculations, such as hypothetical compounding
examples, which describe hypothetical investment results in such communications.
Such performance examples will be based on an express set of assumptions and are
not indicative of the performance of any of the funds.
26
REDEMPTIONS IN KIND
Twentieth Century's policy with regard to redemptions in excess of the
lesser of one half of 1% of a fund's assets or $250,000 from its equity funds
and Balanced Investors is described in the applicable fund prospectus under the
heading "Special Requirements for Large Redemptions."
The funds have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment
Company Act, pursuant to which the funds are obligated to redeem shares solely
in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of the fund
during any 90-day period for any one shareholder. If shares are redeemed in
kind, the redeeming shareholder might incur brokerage costs in converting the
assets to cash. The method of valuing portfolio securities used to make
redemptions in kind will be the same as the method of valuing portfolio
securities described in the Prospectus under the caption "How Share Price is
Determined," and such valuation will be made as of the same time the redemption
price is determined.
HOLIDAYS
Twentieth Century does not determine the net asset value of its shares on
days when the New York Stock Exchange is closed. Currently, the Exchange is
closed on Saturdays and Sundays, and on holidays, namely New Year's Day,
Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving and Christmas.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements of the various series of shares of Twentieth
Century for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1995, are included in the annual
reports to shareholders, and the financial statements for the six months ended
April 30, 1996 are included in the semiannual report to shareholders. Both
reports are incorporated herein by reference. While the financial statements
incorporated herein from the semiannual report are unaudited, all adjustments,
in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial
position and results of operations at April 30, 1996 and for the six months
ended April 30, 1996, have been made. You may receive copies without charge upon
request to Twentieth Century at the address and phone number shown on the cover
of this statement.
27
TWENTIETH CENTURY
STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
TWENTIETH CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS
and THE BENHAM GROUP
- -----------------------------------------------------
P.O. BOX 419200
KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI
64141-6200
- -----------------------------------------------------
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
- -----------------------------------------------------
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
- -----------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-753-1865
- -----------------------------------------------------
Fax: 816-340-7962
- -----------------------------------------------------
Internet: http://www.twentieth-century.com
- -----------------------------------------------------
TWENTIETH CENTURY
INVESTORS, INC.
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SH-BKT-4993 [recycled logo]
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