NEW CENTURY ENERGIES INC
U-1/A, 1999-03-12
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
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                            (As filed March 12, 1999)

                                                                File No. 70-9397

                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
            --------------------------------------------------------

                                 Amendment No. 3
                                       on
                                   FORM U-1/A
                           APPLICATION OR DECLARATION
                                    UNDER THE
                   PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935
            ---------------------------------------------------------

                           New Century Energies, Inc.
                       Public Service Company of Colorado
                     Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company
                           New Century Services, Inc.
                            WestGas Interstate, Inc.
                              NC Enterprises, Inc.
                         New Century International, Inc.
                                  e prime, inc.
                         PS Colorado Credit Corporation
                            Natural Fuels Corporation
                            P.S.R. Investments, Inc.
                          Green and Clear Lakes Company
                                1480 Welton, Inc.
                            The Planergy Group, Inc.
                            New Century-Cadence, Inc.
                                1225 17th Street
                           Denver, Colorado 80202-5533

                       Southwestern Public Service Company
                                Quixx Corporation
                         Utility Engineering Corporation
                                 Tyler at Sixth
                              Amarillo, Texas 79101

                  (Names of companies filing this statement and
                    addresses of principal executive offices)
              ----------------------------------------------------

                           New Century Energies, Inc.

                 (Name of top registered holding company parent)
              -----------------------------------------------------




<PAGE>



                                Teresa S. Madden
                                   Controller
                            New Century Energies, Inc
                           1225 17th Street, Suite 900
                           Denver, Colorado 80202-5533

                     (Name and address of agent for service)

     The  Commission  is  requested  to send copies of all  notices,  orders and
communications in connection with this Application or Declaration to:

         William M. Dudley, Esq.                     William T. Baker, Jr., Esq.
         New Century Energies, Inc.                  Thelen Reid & Priest LLP
         1225 17th Street, Suite 600                 40 West 57th Street
         Denver, Colorado 80202-5533                 New York, New York 10019



<PAGE>



         The Application or Declaration  filed in this proceeding on October 22,
1998, as  previously  amended and restated by Amendment No. 1, dated January 21,
1999, and further  amended by Amendment No. 2, dated February 2, 1999, is hereby
further amended, as follows:

         1. Item 1.9 - Financing Subsidiaries is amended by adding the following
sentence at the end thereof:

          "NCE  requests  that  the  Commission  reserve  jurisdiction  over any
         transfer of proceeds of financing by any  Financing  Subsidiary  to NCE
         pending completion of the record."

         2. Item 1.12 -  Exemption  from  "Cost"  Rule  Under  Section  13(b) is
amended by adding the following sentence at the end thereof:

         "It is requested  that the  Commission  reserve  jurisdiction  over the
         granting of an exemption  from the cost  standards of Section  13(b) of
         the Act in  connection  with  the  sale of  goods  or  services  to any
         associate  company  described  in  subparagraph  (v),  above,   pending
         completion of the record."

         3.  The  following  exhibits  are  filed  herewith  as part of Item 6 -
Exhibits and Financial Statements:

         A.       Exhibits.


                  B-1      Form of Commercial Paper Note.  (Incorporated by
                           reference to Exhibit B-1 in File No. 70-9007).

                  B-2      Form of Standard Purchase Agreement - Common
                           Stock.  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B-3
                           in File No. 70-9007).

                  B-3      Form of Debentures  (included as part of Exhibit B- 5
                           (Form of Supplemental Indenture)).

                  B-4      Form of Debenture Indenture.

                  B-5      Form of Supplemental Indenture.

                  B-6      Form of Debenture Purchase Agreement.

                  F        Opinion of Counsel.



                                        3

<PAGE>



                                                    SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements of the Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935, as amended,  the undersigned  companies have duly caused this statement
filed  herein to be signed on their  behalf by the  undersigned  thereunto  duly
authorized.


                                    NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.
                                    PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF COLORADO
                                    NEW CENTURY SERVICES, INC.
                                    NC ENTERPRISES, INC.
                                    E PRIME, INC.
                                    GREEN AND CLEAR LAKES COMPANY
                                    THE PLANERGY GROUP, INC.
                                    NEW CENTURY-CADENCE, INC.
                                    SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY


                                    By:     /s/ Richard C. Kelly
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                            Name:  Richard C. Kelly
                                            Title: Executive Vice President of
                                                   New        Century
                                                   Energies,    Inc.,
                                                   Public     Service
                                                   Company         of
                                                   Colorado,      New
                                                   Century  Services,
                                                   Inc.,           NC
                                                   Enterprises, Inc.,
                                                   and   Southwestern
                                                   Public     Service
                                                   Company; President
                                                   of e prime,  inc.;
                                                   Treasurer of Green
                                                   and  Clear   Lakes
                                                   Company   and  New
                                                   Century-Cadence,
                                                   Inc.;   and   Vice
                                                   President  of  The
                                                   Planergy    Group,
                                                   Inc.


                                    CHEYENNE LIGHT, FUEL AND POWER COMPANY
                                    WESTGAS INTERSTATE, INC.
                                    NEW CENTURY INTERNATIONAL INC.
                                    PS COLORADO CREDIT CORPORATION
                                    1480 WELTON, INC.
                                    P.S.R. INVESTMENTS, INC.


                                    By:     /s/ Cathy J. Hart
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                            Name:  Cathy J. Hart
                                            Title: Secretary


                    (signatures continued on the next page)


                                        4

<PAGE>


                                      
                                   NATURAL FUELS CORPORATION
                                   QUIXX CORPORATION
                                   UTILITY ENGINEERING CORPORATION


                                    By:     /s/ Bill D. Helton
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                            Name:  Bill D. Helton
                                            Title: Chairman of the Board


Date:March 12, 1999

                                        5

<PAGE>




                                                                     EXHIBIT B-4



        -----------------------------------------------------------------



                           NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.,

                                              AS ISSUER

                                       TO


                           [                        ],

                                              AS TRUSTEE






                             ----------------------


                                    INDENTURE


                             SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES


                                  DATED AS OF ,



                             ----------------------




       -----------------------------------------------------------------




<PAGE>



                           NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.

           Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939
                and Indenture, dated as of _______________, ____

Trust Indenture                                                Indenture Section
  Act Section

Section 310(a)(1).........................................        609
           (a)(2).........................................        609
           (a)(3).........................................        Not Applicable
           (a)(4).........................................        Not Applicable
           (a)(5).........................................        609
           (b)............................................        608, 610
Section 311(a)............................................        613
           (b)............................................        613
Section 312(a)............................................        701, 702(a)
           (b)............................................        702(b)
           (c)............................................        702(c)
Section 313(a)............................................        703(a)
           (b)............................................        Not Applicable
           (c)............................................        703(a)
           (d)............................................        703(b)
Section 314(a)............................................        704
           (b)............................................        Not Applicable
           (c)(1).........................................        102
           (c)(2).........................................        102
           (c)(3).........................................        Not Applicable
           (d)............................................        Not Applicable
           (e)............................................        102
Section 315(a)............................................        601(a)
           (b)............................................        602
           (c)............................................        601(b)
           (d)............................................        601(c)
           (d)(1).........................................        601(a), 601(c)
           (d)(2).........................................        601(c)
           (d)(3).........................................        601(c)
           (e)............................................        514
Section 316(a)(last sentence) ............................        101
           (a)(1)(A)......................................        512
           (a)(1)(B)......................................        502, 513
           (a)(2).........................................        Not Applicable
           (b)............................................        508
Section 317(a)(1).........................................        503
           (a)(2).........................................        504
           (b)............................................        1006
Section 318(a)............................................        107

- ---------------

NOTE:  This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be
deemed to be a part of this Indenture.



<PAGE>


                                                                               

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY........................................................1

                                   ARTICLE ONE

                        Definitions and other Provisions
                             of General Application

SECTION 101. Definitions.......................................................1
     ACT ......................................................................2
     AFFILIATE.................................................................2
     AUTHENTICATING AGENT......................................................2
     BANKRUPTCY LAW............................................................2
     BOARD OF DIRECTORS........................................................2
     BOARD RESOLUTION..........................................................2
     BUSINESS DAY..............................................................2
     COMMISSION................................................................3
     COMPANY ..................................................................3
     COMPANY REQUEST or COMPANY ORDER..........................................3
     CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE....................................................3
     COVENANT DEFEASANCE.......................................................3
     CUSTODIAN.................................................................3
     DEFAULT ..................................................................3
     DEFAULTED INTEREST........................................................3
     DEFEASANCE................................................................3
     DEPOSITORY................................................................3
     DOLLARS and $.............................................................4
     EVENT OF DEFAULT..........................................................4
     EXCHANGE ACT..............................................................4
     GAAP .....................................................................4
     GLOBAL SECURITY...........................................................4
     HOLDER or SECURITY HOLDER.................................................4
     INDENTURE.................................................................4
     INTEREST .................................................................4
     INTEREST PAYMENT DATE.....................................................4
     MATURITY .................................................................4
     OFFICER ..................................................................5
     OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE.....................................................5
     OPINION OF COUNSEL........................................................5
     ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT SECURITY..........................................5
     OUTSTANDING...............................................................5
     PAYING AGENT..............................................................6
     PERIODIC OFFERING.........................................................6
     PERSON ...................................................................6
     PLACE OF PAYMENT..........................................................7
     PREDECESSOR SECURITY......................................................7
     REDEMPTION DATE...........................................................7
     REDEMPTION PRICE..........................................................7

                                       -i-

<PAGE>


                                                                            Page

     REGISTERED SECURITY.......................................................7
     REGULAR RECORD DATE.......................................................7
     RESPONSIBLE OFFICER.......................................................7
     SECURITIES................................................................7
     SECURITY REGISTER and SECURITY REGISTRAR..................................7
     SPECIAL RECORD DATE.......................................................7
     STATED MATURITY...........................................................7
     TRANCHE  .................................................................8
     TRUST INDENTURE ACT.......................................................8
     TRUSTEE  .................................................................8
     U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS...............................................8
     VICE PRESIDENT............................................................8
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions..............................9
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee............................9
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders..................................................10
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company............................12
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver........................................12
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act................................13
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of
             Contents.........................................................13
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns...........................................13
SECTION 110. Separability Clause..............................................13
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture............................................13
SECTION 112. Governing Law....................................................14
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays...................................................14
SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others.......................................14

                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                 Security Forms

SECTION 201. Forms Generally..................................................14
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of
                      Authentication..........................................15

                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 The Securities

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.............................15
SECTION 302. Denominations....................................................18
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
                      Dating..................................................19
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.............................................23
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of
             Transfer and Exchange............................................23
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
             Securities.......................................................26
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights

                                      -ii-

<PAGE>


                                                                            Page

             Preserved........................................................26
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners............................................28
SECTION 309. Cancellation.....................................................29
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest..........................................29

                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                           Satisfaction and Discharge

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..........................29
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.......................................31

                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                    Remedies

SECTION 501. Events of Default................................................31
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
             Annulment........................................................33
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
             Enforcement by Trustee...........................................34
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.................................35
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
             Possession of Securities.........................................35
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected...................................36
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits..............................................36
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to
             Receive Principal, Premium and Interest..........................37
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies...............................37
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative...................................38
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.....................................38
SECTION 512. Control by Holders...............................................38
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults..........................................38
SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs............................................39


                                   ARTICLE SIX

                                   The Trustee


SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of
             the Trustee......................................................39
SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults...............................................40
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee........................................40
SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance
             of Securities....................................................42
SECTION 605. May Hold Securities..............................................42
SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust..............................................42
                                      -iii-

<PAGE>


                                                                            Page

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement...................................42
SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests..........................43
SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility..........................43
SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
             Successor........................................................44
SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor...........................46
SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or
             Succession to Business...........................................47
SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims
             Against Company..................................................47
SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent..............................47

                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                Holders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company


SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
             Addresses of Holders.............................................50
SECTION 702. Preservation of Information;
             Communications to Holders........................................50
SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee...............................................52
SECTION 704. Reports by Company...............................................52

                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

                 Consolidation, Merger, Lease, Sale or Transfer


SECTION 801. When Company May Merge, Etc......................................53
SECTION 802. Opinion of Counsel...............................................54
SECTION 803. Successor Corporation Substituted................................54

                                  ARTICLE NINE

                             Supplemental Indentures


SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent
             of Holders.......................................................54
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
             Holders..........................................................56
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.............................58
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures................................58
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act..............................58
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
             Indentures.......................................................59


                                      -iv-

<PAGE>

                                                                            Page


                                   ARTICLE TEN

                                    Covenants


SECTION 1001. Payments of Securities..........................................59
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.................................59
SECTION 1003. Corporate Existence.............................................60
SECTION 1004. Compliance Certificates.........................................60
SECTION 1005. Commission Reports..............................................60
SECTION 1006. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held
              in Trust........................................................61

                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                            Redemption of Securities


SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article........................................63
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee...........................63
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
              Redeemed........................................................63
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption............................................65
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.....................................66
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date...........................66
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.....................................67

                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                                  Sinking Funds


SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article........................................67
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments
              with Securities.................................................67
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking
              Fund............................................................68

                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                       Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance


SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article; Company's
              Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant
              Defeasance......................................................68
SECTION 1302. Defeasance and Discharge........................................69
SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance.............................................69
SECTION 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant

                                       -v-

<PAGE>


                                                                            Page

              Defeasance......................................................70
SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and Government
              Obligations To Be Held In Trust.................................72

                                ARTICLE FOURTEEN

                                  Miscellaneous


SECTION 1401. Miscellaneous...................................................73


                                      -vi-

<PAGE>



                  INDENTURE, dated as of , , between NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.,
a  corporation  duly  organized  and  existing  under  the laws of the  State of
Delaware (herein called the "COMPANY"), having its principal office at 1225 17th
Street,  Denver,  Colorado  80202,  and  [                        ],
as  Trustee  (herein  called  the "TRUSTEE"), having its principal place of
business at [                            ].

                             RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

                  The Company has duly  authorized the execution and delivery of
this  Indenture to provide for the issuance  from time to time of its  unsecured
senior debentures,  notes or other evidences of indebtedness  (herein called the
"SECURITIES"),  to be issued in one or more series, authenticated and delivered,
as in this Indenture provided.

                  All things  necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

                  NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

                  For and in  consideration  of the premises and the purchase of
the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for
the equal and  proportionate  benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of the
Securities of any series,  without giving priority of any one Security or series
over any other, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                        Definitions and other Provisions
                             of General Application

SECTION 101.  Definitions.
              -----------

                  For all purposes of this  Indenture,  including  any indenture
supplemental  hereto,  except as  otherwise  expressly  provided  or unless  the
context otherwise requires:

                  (1) the  terms  defined  in this  Article  have  the  meanings
         assigned to them in this  Article and include the plural as well as the
         singular;

                  (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
         Indenture  Act,  either  directly  or by  reference  therein,  have the
         meanings assigned to them therein;

                  (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
         meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP;


                                       -1-

<PAGE>



                  (4)  the  word  "INCLUDING"  (and  with  correlative   meaning
         "INCLUDE")  means  including,  without  limiting the generality of, any
         description preceding such term; and

                  (5) the words  "HEREIN,"  "HEREOF" and  "HEREUNDER"  and other
         words of similar  import refer to this  Indenture as a whole and not to
         any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

         Certain  terms,  used  principally  in Article Six, are defined in that
         Article.

                  "ACT",  when used with respect to any Holder,  has the meaning
specified in Section 104.

                  "AFFILIATE"  of any  specified  Person  means any other Person
directly or indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition,
"control"  when used with  respect to any  specified  Person  means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

                  "AUTHENTICATING  AGENT"  means,  with respect to any Security,
any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to act on behalf of
the Trustee to authenticate such Securities.

                  "BANKRUPTCY  LAW" means Title 11, U.S. Code, as in effect from
time to time, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

                  "BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS"  means the  board of  directors  of the
Company;  provided,  however,  that  when  the  context  refers  to  actions  or
resolutions of the Board of Directors,  then the term "Board of Directors" shall
also mean any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Company
or Officer  authorized to act with respect to any particular  matter to exercise
the power of the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  "BOARD  RESOLUTION" means a copy of a resolution  certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted
by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

                  "BUSINESS  DAY",  when used with respect to a Place of Payment
or any other particular  location specified in the Securities or this Indenture,
means each Monday, Tuesday,

                                       -2-

<PAGE>



Wednesday,  Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions
or trust  companies in that Place of Payment or other location are authorized or
obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.


                  "COMMISSION" means the Securities and Exchange Commission,  as
from time to time  constituted,  created  under the Exchange  Act, or, if at any
time  after the date on which  this  Indenture  was  originally  executed,  such
Commission  is not existing and  performing  the duties now assigned to it under
the  Trust  Indenture  Act on such  date of  original  execution,  then the body
performing such duties at such time.

                  "COMPANY" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor corporation shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor corporation.

                  "COMPANY  REQUEST" or "COMPANY  ORDER" means a written request
or order  signed in the name of the Company by its  Chairman  of the Board,  its
President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its
Controller,  an Assistant  Controller,  its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
and delivered to the Trustee.

                  "CORPORATE  TRUST OFFICE"  means the  principal  office of the
Trustee at which at any  particular  time its corporate  trust business shall be
administered, which office at the date hereof is located at [ ].

                  "COVENANT DEFEASANCE" has the meaning specified in
Section 1303.

                  "CUSTODIAN" means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator,
sequestrator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

                  "DEFAULT" means any event which is, or after notice or passage
of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

                  "DEFAULTED INTEREST" has the meaning specified in
Section 307.

                  "DEFEASANCE" has the meaning specified in Section 1302.

                  "DEPOSITORY"  means,  with  respect to the  Securities  of any
series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  issuable or issued in whole or in part in the
form of one or more Global  Securities,  the Person  designated as Depository by
the Company pursuant to

                                       -3-

<PAGE>



Section 301, which must be a clearing agency  registered  under the Exchange Act
until a successor  Depository  shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture,  and thereafter "Depository" shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Depository hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, "Depository" shall mean the Depository with respect to the
Securities of that series or Tranche.

                  "DOLLARS"  and "$" means the coin or  currency  of the  United
States of America as at the time of payment is legal  tender for the  payment of
public and private debt.

                  "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in
Section 501.

                  "EXCHANGE  ACT" means the  Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
and the rules and regulations  promulgated  thereunder,  in each case as amended
from time to time.

                  "GAAP" means  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  set
forth in the opinions and  pronouncements of the Accounting  Principles Board of
the American  Institute of  Certified  Public  Accountants  and  statements  and
pronouncements  of  the  Financial  Standards   Accounting  Board,  and  as  are
applicable  to the financial  statements of the Company,  in each case as of the
date of any computation required hereunder.

                  "GLOBAL  SECURITY" means a Security that evidences all or part
of the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof.

                  "HOLDER"  or   "SECURITYHOLDER"   means,  with  respect  to  a
Security,  the Person in whose name such  Security is registered in the Security
Register  (which terms,  in the case of a Global  Security,  mean the Depository
with respect to such Security).

                  "INDENTURE"  means this instrument as originally  executed and
delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein  provided,  as so amended and
supplemented and includes the terms of particular series of Securities,  and any
Tranche thereof, established as contemplated by Section 301.

                  "INTEREST",  when  used  with  respect  to an  Original  Issue
Discount  Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity,  means
interest payable after Maturity.

                  "INTEREST  PAYMENT  DATE",  when  used  with  respect  to  any
Security,  means the Stated  Maturity  of an  installment  of  interest  on such
Security.

                  "MATURITY", when used with respect to any Security,
means the date on which the principal of such Security or an

                                       -4-

<PAGE>



installment of principal  becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided,
whether at the Stated  Maturity  or by  declaration  of  acceleration,  call for
redemption or otherwise.

                  "OFFICER"  means the Chairman of the Board,  the Vice Chairman
of the Board, the President,  any Vice President,  the Treasurer,  any Assistant
Treasurer,  the  Controller,  the  Secretary or any  Assistant  Secretary of the
Company.

                  "OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE" means a certificate signed by
an Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

                  "OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written  opinion of counsel,  who
may be an employee of or counsel for the  Company,  and who shall be  reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee.

                  "ORIGINAL  ISSUE DISCOUNT  SECURITY"  means any Security which
provides  for an amount  less than the  principal  amount  thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to
Section 502.

                  "OUTSTANDING",  when  used  with  respect  to any  Securities,
means,  as of  the  date  of  determination,  all  such  Securities  theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

                         (i)        Securities theretofore cancelled by the
         Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                        (ii) Securities,  or portions thereof, for whose payment
         or  redemption  money in the  necessary  amount  has  been  theretofore
         deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company)
         in trust or set aside and  segregated  in trust by the  Company (if the
         Company  shall act as its own  Paying  Agent)  for the  Holders of such
         Securities;  provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed prior
         to the Stated Maturity thereof, notice of such redemption has been duly
         given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor  satisfactory to
         the Trustee has been made;

                       (iii) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section
         306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other  Securities  have been
         authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture,  other than any
         such  Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to
         the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a
         bona  fide   purchaser  in  whose  hands  such   Securities  are  valid
         obligations of the Company; and

                        (iv)  Securities  which have been  defeased  pursuant to
         Section 1302;

                                       -5-

<PAGE>



provided,  however,  that in  determining  whether the Holders of the  requisite
principal amount of the Outstanding  Securities have given any request,  demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder (a) the principal
amount  of an  Original  Issue  Discount  Security  that  shall be  deemed to be
Outstanding  for such  purposes  shall be that portion of the  principal  amount
thereof that could be declared to be due and payable upon the  occurrence  of an
Event of Default  and the  continuation  thereof  pursuant  to the terms of such
Original Issue Discount  Security as of the date of such  determination  and (b)
Securities  owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any
Affiliate  of the  Company or of such other  obligor  shall be  disregarded  and
deemed not to be  Outstanding,  except that, in determining  whether the Trustee
shall be pro tected in relying  upon any such  request,  demand,  authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to
be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged
in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding  if the pledgee  establishes to the
satisfaction  of the Trustee the pledgee's  right so to act with respect to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other  obligor;  provided,
however,  that in no event shall any Security which shall have been delivered to
evidence or secure, in whole or in part, the Company's obligations in respect of
other indebtedness be deemed to be owned by the Company if the principal of such
Security is payable, whether at Stated Maturity or upon mandatory redemption, at
the same time as the principal of such other indebtedness is payable, whether at
Stated Maturity or upon mandatory  redemption or  acceleration,  but only to the
extent  such  Security  does not  exceed  the  principal  amount  of such  other
indebtedness.

                  "PAYING  AGENT" means any Person  authorized by the Company to
pay  the  principal  of  (and  premium,  if any)  or  interest,  if any,  on any
Securities  on behalf of the  Company.  The Company may act as Paying Agent with
respect to any Securities issued hereunder.

                  "PERIODIC  OFFERING"  means an  offering  of  Securities  of a
series from time to time any or all of the specific  terms of which  Securities,
which may be in one or more  Tranches,  including the rate or rates of interest,
if any,  thereon,  the Stated Maturity or Maturities  thereof and the redemption
provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or
its  agents  from  time  to  time   subsequent   to  the  initial   request  for
authentication  and  delivery  of  such  Securities  by  the  Trustee,   all  as
contemplated in Section 301.

                  "PERSON" means any individual, corporation, partner
ship, limited liability corporation, limited liability

                                       -6-

<PAGE>



partnership,   joint   venture,   association,   joint-stock   company,   trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.

                  "PLACE OF PAYMENT",  when used with  respect to any  Security,
means the  place or places  where the  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) and
interest, if any, on such Security,  are payable as specified as contemplated by
Section 301.

                  "PREDECESSOR  SECURITY" of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced
by such  particular  Security;  and,  for the purposes of this  definition,  any
Security  authenticated  and  delivered  under Section 306 in exchange for or in
lieu of a mutilated,  destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed (to the
extent  lawful) to evidence the same debt as the mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or
stolen Security.

                  "REDEMPTION  DATE",  when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the date fixed for such  redemption  by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

                  "REDEMPTION  PRICE", when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the price at which it is to be  redeemed  pursuant  to this
Indenture.

                  "REGISTERED SECURITY" means any Security issued
hereunder and registered in the Security Register.

                  "REGULAR RECORD DATE" for the interest payable on any Interest
Payment  Date on the  Securities  means the date  specified  for that purpose as
contemplated by Section 301.

                  "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER",  when used with respect to the Trustee,
means any officer of the  Trustee  assigned  by the  Trustee to  administer  its
corporate trust matters.

                  "SECURITIES" has the meaning stated in the first
recital of this Indenture.

                  "SECURITY   REGISTER"  and  "SECURITY   REGISTRAR"   have  the
respective meanings specified in Section 305.

                  "SPECIAL  RECORD  DATE"  for  the  payment  of  any  Defaulted
Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

                  "STATED  MATURITY",  when used with respect to any Security or
any  installment  of  principal  thereof  or  interest  thereon,  means the date
specified  in such  Security  as the fixed date on which the  principal  of such
Security or such installment

                                       -7-

<PAGE>



of principal or interest is due and payable  (without  regard to any  provisions
for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

                  "TRANCHE"  means a group of  Securities  which  (a) are of the
same series and (b) are identical  except as to principal  amount and/or date of
issuance.

                  "TRUST  INDENTURE ACT" means the Trust  Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended,  as in force at the date as of which this  Indenture  was  executed;
provided,  however,  that in the event that such Act is amended after such date,
"TRUST INDENTURE ACT" means, to the extent required by such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

                  "TRUSTEE" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this  instrument  until a successor  Trustee shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and
if at any time  there  is more  than one such  Person,  "Trustee"  as used  with
respect to the  Securities  of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to
Securities of that series.

                  "U.S.  GOVERNMENT  OBLIGATIONS" means securities which are (i)
direct  obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its
full faith and credit is pledged or (ii)  obligations of a Person  controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the timely  payment of which is  unconditionally  guaranteed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America which,  in either case, are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof or otherwise  subject
to prepayment,  and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a New York
Clearing  House bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S.
Government  Obligation or a specific  payment or interest on or principal of any
such U.S.  Government  Obligation  held by such custodian for the account of the
holder of a depository  receipt,  provided that (except as required by law) such
custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the
holder of such  depository  receipt or from any amount held by the  custodian in
respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on
or  principal of the U.S.  Government  Obligation  evidenced by such  depository
receipt.

                  "VICE PRESIDENT", when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee,  means any vice  president,  whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added before or after the title "vice president".


                                       -8-

<PAGE>



SECTION 102.      Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
                  ------------------------------------

                  Upon any  application or request by the Company to the Trustee
to take any action under any provision of this  Indenture,  other than an action
permitted  by Sections  614 and 704 hereof,  the  Company  shall  furnish to the
Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent,  if any,
provided  for in this  Indenture  relating  to the  proposed  action  have  been
complied  with and an  Opinion of Counsel  stating  that in the  opinion of such
counsel all such conditions  precedent,  if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such  application  or request as to which the furnishing
of such  documents is specifi cally  required by any provision of this Indenture
relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or
opinion need be furnished.

                  Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

                  a.       a statement that each individual signing such
         certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition
         and the definitions herein relating thereto;

                  b.  a  brief  statement  as to the  nature  and  scope  of the
         examination  or  investigation  upon which the  statements  or opinions
         contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

                  c. a statement  that, in the opinion of each such  individual,
         he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable
         him to express an informed  opinion as to whether or not such  covenant
         or condition has been complied with; and

                  d.       a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each
         such individual, such condition or covenant has been
         complied with.

SECTION 103.      Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
                  --------------------------------------

                  In any case where several matters are required to be certified
by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified  Person, it is not necessary that
all such  matters be  certified  by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person,  or that they be so certified or covered by only one  document,  but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion  with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters,  and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.


                                       -9-

<PAGE>



                  Any certificate or opinion of an Officer may be based, insofar
as  it  relates  to  legal  matters,  upon  a  certificate  or  opinion  of,  or
representations  by, counsel,  unless such Officer has actual knowledge that the
certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which
his  certificate  or opinion is based are  erroneous.  Any such  certificate  or
Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters,  upon
a certificate  or opinion of, or  representations  by, an Officer or Officers of
the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is
in the possession of the Company,  unless such counsel has actual knowledge that
the certificate or opinion or  representations  with respect to such matters are
erroneous.

                  The  provisions  above  requiring  that  certain  persons have
actual  knowledge  that certain  matters or opinions are erroneous  shall not be
read to impose any duty of examination or investigation upon such persons.

                  Where any Person is required  to make,  give or execute two or
more applications,  requests, consents,  certificates,  statements,  opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture,  they may, but need not, be consolidated
and form one instrument.

SECTION 104.      Acts of Holders.
                  ---------------

                  (a) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken
by Holders  may be  embodied  in and  evidenced  by one or more  instruments  of
substantially  similar  tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly
appointed in writing;  and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided,  such
action shall become  effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered
to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,  to the Company. Such
instrument  or  instruments  (and the  action  embodied  therein  and  evidenced
thereby) are herein  sometimes  referred to as the "ACT" of the Holders  signing
such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a writing  appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture  and (subject to Section 601)  conclusive  in favor of the Trustee and
the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

                  (b) The fact and date of the  execution  by any  Person of any
such  instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit or written  statement
(which need not be notarized) of a witness of such execution or by a certificate
of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of
deeds,  certifying  that the  individual  signing  such  instrument  or  writing
acknowledged to him the execution  thereof.  Where such execution is by a signer
acting in a capacity other than his individual

                                      -10-

<PAGE>



capacity, such certificate, affidavit or written statement shall also constitute
sufficient  proof of his  authority.  The fact and date of the  execution of any
such instrument or writing,  or the authority of the Person  executing the same,
may also be proved in any other  manner  which the Trustee and the Company  deem
sufficient.

                  (c) The ownership of Registered  Securities shall be proved by
the Security Register.

                  (d) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other Act of the  Holder of any  Security  shall  bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security  issued upon
the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange  therefor or in lieu thereof
in respect of  anything  done,  omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or
the Company in reliance thereon,  whether or not notation of such action is made
upon such Security.

                  (e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request,
demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent,  waiver or other Act, the
Company may, at its option,  by Company Order,  fix in advance a record date for
the   determination   of  Holders   entitled  to  give  such  request,   demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company
shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed, such request,
demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be
given  before or after such record  date,  but only the Holders of record at the
close of  business  on such  record  date shall be deemed to be Holders  for the
purposes of  determining  (i) whether  Holders of the  requisite  proportion  of
Outstanding  Securities  have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,
demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for
that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date
and/or (ii) which  Holders may revoke any such Act  (notwithstanding  subsection
(f) of this Section).

                  (f) Until  such time as  written  instruments  shall have been
delivered to the Trustee with respect to the  requisite  percentage of principal
amount of Securities for the action  contemplated by such instruments,  any such
instrument  executed  and  delivered  by or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked
with respect to any or all of such  Securities by written  notice by such Holder
or any  subsequent  Holder,  proven in the manner in which such  instrument  was
proven.


                                      -11-

<PAGE>



SECTION 105.      Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.
                  -------------------------------------

                  Any  request,  demand,   authorization,   direction,   notice,
consent,  waiver or Act of Holders or other  document  provided or  permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

                  (a)      the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall
         be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given,
         furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee and
         received by the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office,
         Attention:  Corporate Trust Administrator, or

                  (b) the  Company  by the  Trustee  or by any  Holder  shall be
         sufficient  for  every  purpose   hereunder  (unless  otherwise  herein
         expressly  provided)  if in writing  and  mailed,  first-class  postage
         prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal
         office  specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture,  attention:
         Secretary,  or at any other address previously  furnished in writing to
         the Trustee by the Company.

SECTION 106.      Notice to Holders; Waiver.
                  -------------------------

                  Where this  Indenture or any  Security  provides for notice to
Holders of any event,  such notice shall be deemed  sufficiently  given  (unless
otherwise  herein or in such  Security  expressly  provided)  if in writing  and
mailed,  first-class  postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at
his address as it appears in the  Security  Register,  not later than the latest
date, and not earlier than the earliest date,  prescribed for the giving of such
notice.  In any case  where  notice to  Holders  is given by mail,  neither  the
failure to mail such  notice,  nor any  defect in any  notice so mailed,  to any
particular  Holder shall affect the  sufficiency  of such notice with respect to
other Holders or the validity of the  proceedings to which such notice  relates.
Where this  Indenture  or any Security  provides for notice in any manner,  such
notice may be waived in writing by the Person  entitled to receive  such notice,
either  before or after the event,  and such waiver shall be the  equivalent  of
such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee,  but
such filing  shall not be a condition  precedent  to the  validity of any action
taken in reliance upon such waiver.

                  In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or
by reason of any other  cause it shall be  impracticable  to give such notice by
mail,  then such  notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee
shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.


                                      -12-

<PAGE>



                  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent
or waiver  required or permitted  under this  Indenture  shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the
country of publication.

SECTION 107.      Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
                  ---------------------------------

                  If any provision  hereof  limits,  qualifies or conflicts with
another  provision  hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by
any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required  provision shall
control.  If any provision of this Indenture  modifies or excludes any provision
of the Trust  Indenture  Act that may be so  modified  or  excluded,  the latter
provision  shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or shall be
excluded, as the case may be.

SECTION 108.      Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
                  ----------------------------------------

                  The headings of the Articles and Sections herein and the Table
of Contents are for  convenience  of reference only and shall not be taken to be
any part of or to  control  or affect  the  meaning,  construction  or effect of
provisions of this Indenture.

SECTION 109.      Successors and Assigns.
                  ----------------------

                  All covenants and  agreements in this Indenture by the Company
shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110.      Separability Clause.
                  -------------------

                  If any provision of this  Indenture or of the  Securities,  or
the  application of any such provision to any Person or  circumstance,  shall be
held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the remainder of this Indenture or
of  the  Securities,  or  the  application  of  such  provision  to  Persons  or
circumstances  other  than those as to whom or which it is  invalid,  illegal or
unenforceable, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 111.      Benefits of Indenture.
                  ---------------------

                  Nothing in this  Indenture  or in the  Securities,  express or
implied,  shall  give to any  Person,  other than the  parties  hereto and their
successors  hereunder  and the  Holders,  any benefit or any legal or  equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.


                                      -13-

<PAGE>



SECTION 112.      Governing Law.
                  -------------

                  This  Indenture  and the  Securities  shall be governed by and
construed in accordance  with the laws (other than the choice of law provisions)
of the State of New York except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall
be applicable.

SECTION 113.      Legal Holidays.
                  --------------

                  In any case where any Interest  Payment Date,  Redemption Date
or Stated  Maturity of any Security  shall not be a Business Day in any Place of
Payment,  then  (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Securities,  other than a provision in Securities of any series,  or any Tranche
thereof, or in the indenture  supplemental hereto, Board Resolution or Officer's
Certificate  that  establishes  the terms of the  Securities  of such  series or
Tranche,  which  specifically  states that such provision shall apply in lieu of
this Section) payment of interest or principal and premium,  if any, need not be
made  at  such  Place  of  Payment  on such  date,  but may be made on the  next
succeeding  Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect
as if made on the Interest  Payment Date or  Redemption  Date,  or at the Stated
Maturity,  and, if such payment is made or duly  provided  for on such  Business
Day, no interest  shall  accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and
after such Interest  Payment Date,  Redemption Date or Stated  Maturity,  as the
case may be, to such Business Day.

SECTION 114.      No Recourse Against Others.
                  --------------------------

                  A director,  officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the
Company shall not have any liability  for any  obligations  of the Company under
the  Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Securityholder,  by accepting
a Security,  waives and releases all such  liability.  Such waivers and releases
are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities.


                                   ARTICLE TWO

                                 Security Forms

SECTION 201.      Forms Generally.
                  ---------------

                  The   definitive   Securities  of  each  series  shall  be  in
substantially  such form or forms as shall be  established  pursuant  to Section
301,  with  such  appropriate  insertions,  omissions,  substitutions  and other
variations  as are required or permitted  by this  Indenture,  and may have such
letters, numbers or other

                                      -14-

<PAGE>



marks of identification  and such legends or endorsements  placed thereon as the
Company may deem  appropriate  and as are not contrary to the provisions of this
Indenture,  or as may be  required  to comply  with the rules of any  securities
exchange or of any automated  quotation or book-entry  system,  or to conform to
usage, all as may be determined by the officers  executing such  Securities,  as
evidenced by their execution of the Securities.

                  The  Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered
form without coupons. The definitive Securities shall be produced in such manner
as shall be determined by the officers  executing such Securities,  as evidenced
by their execution thereof.

SECTION 202.      Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
                  -----------------------------------------------

                  The  Trustee's  certificate  of  authentication  shall  be  in
substantially the form set forth below:

                           This  is  one  of  the   Securities   of  the  series
                  designated   therein  referred  to  in  the   within-mentioned
                  Indenture.

                                                 -------------------------------
                                                          as Trustee

         Dated:  ____________       By:  ___________________________
                                            Authorized Signatory


                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 The Securities

SECTION 301.      Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
                  ------------------------------------

                  The  aggregate  principal  amount of  Securities  which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

                  The  Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more
series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set
forth in an Officer's  Certificate,  or  established  in one or more  indentures
supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:

                  (1)      the title of the Securities of the series (which
         shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all
         other Securities);

                  (2) any  limit  upon the  aggregate  principal  amount  of the
         Securities of the series which may be authenticated and

                                      -15-

<PAGE>



         delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and
         delivered upon  registration  of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in
         lieu of, other  Securities of the series pursuant to Sections 304, 305,
         306, 906 or 1107);

                  (3)  whether  any  Securities  of the  series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, are to be issuable in global form with or without coupons and,
         if so, (i) whether  beneficial  owners of  interests in any such Global
         Security may exchange such  interests for Securities of such series and
         Tranche and of like tenor of any authorized form and  denomination  and
         the  circumstances  under which any such exchanges may occur,  if other
         than in the manner  provided in Section  305,  and (ii) the name of the
         Depository with respect to any Global Security;

                  (4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities
         of the series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable;

                  (5) the rate or rates at which the  Securities  of the series,
         or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate
         or rates at which overdue  principal shall bear interest,  if different
         from the rate or rates at which such  Securities  shall  bear  interest
         prior  to  Maturity,  and,  if  applicable,  the rate or rates at which
         overdue  premium or  interest  shall  bear  interest,  if any),  or any
         formulary  or other  method  or other  means by which  any such rate or
         rates shall be  determined,  by  reference to an index or other fact or
         event  ascertainable  outside this Indenture or otherwise;  the date or
         dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates
         on which such interest shall be payable and, if other than as specified
         in Section 307, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any
         Interest  Payment Date or any  formulary or other method or other means
         by which such date or dates shall be  determined,  by  reference  to an
         index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or
         otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment,
         acceleration,  purchase or extension  and, if applicable to such series
         of  Securities,  or any Tranche  thereof,  the basis  points and United
         States  Treasury  rate(s) and any other rates to be used in calculating
         the reset rate;

                  (6) the place or places where the  principal of (and  premium,
         if any) and  interest,  if any (if such  interest  is not to be paid as
         specified in Section 307), on Securities of the series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, shall be payable;


                                      -16-

<PAGE>



                  (7) the right of the Company,  if any, to defer any payment of
         principal  of or  interest  on the  Securities  of the  series,  or any
         Tranche thereof, and the maximum length of any such deferral period;

                  (8) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
         which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series,
         or any Tranche  thereof,  may be redeemed,  in whole or in part, at the
         option of the Company, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;

                  (9) the  obligation,  if any,  of the  Company  to  redeem  or
         purchase Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof,  pursuant to
         any sinking fund or analogous  provisions  or at the option of a Holder
         thereof and the period or periods within which,  the price or prices at
         which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series,
         or any Tranche thereof, shall be redeemed or purchased,  in whole or in
         part,  pursuant  to  such  obligation,   and,  where  applicable,   the
         obligation of the Company to select the Securities to be redeemed;

                  (10) if other than  denominations  of $1,000 and any  integral
         multiple thereof,  the denominations in which Securities of the series,
         or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable;

                  (11) if other than the principal  amount thereof,  the portion
         of the principal  amount of  Securities  of the series,  or any Tranche
         thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
         Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;

                  (12)  additional  Events of Default with respect to Securities
         of the series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  if any,  other than those set
         forth herein;

                  (13) if either or both of Section  1302 and Section 1303 shall
         be  inapplicable  to the  Securities  of  the  series,  or any  Tranche
         thereof,  (provided that if no such inapplicability shall be specified,
         then both  Section  1302 and Section  1303 shall be  applicable  to the
         Securities of the series, or any Tranche thereof);

                  (14) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies or
         units based on or related to currencies in which the Securities of such
         series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  shall be  denominated  and in which
         payments  or  principal  of, and any  premium  and  interest  on,  such
         Securities shall or may be payable;


                                      -17-

<PAGE>



                  (15)  additional  covenants  with respect to Securities of the
         series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  if any,  other than those set forth
         herein;

                  (16)     if other than the Trustee, the identity of the
         Registrar and any Paying Agent;

                  (17) any  exceptions  to Section 113 or in the  definition  of
         "Business Day" with respect to Securities of the series, or any Tranche
         thereof; and

                  (18) any other terms of the  Securities of the series,  or any
         Tranche  thereof  (which  terms  shall  not be  inconsistent  with  the
         provisions of this Indenture).

                  All  Securities  of any  one  series  shall  be  substantially
identical  except as to denomination  and except as may otherwise be provided in
or pursuant to such Board Resolution and set forth in such Officer's Certificate
or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

                  With respect to Securities  of a series  subject to a Periodic
Offering,  the  indenture  supplemental  hereto  or the Board  Resolution  which
establishes  such series,  or the Officer's  Certificate  pursuant to such Board
Resolution,  may provide  general  terms or  parameters  for  Securities of such
series and provide  either that the specific terms of Securities of such series,
or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms
shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance  with  procedures
specified in a Company Order as contemplated by Section 303.

                  Anything herein to the contrary  notwithstanding,  the Trustee
shall be under no  obligation  to  authenticate  and deliver  Securities  of any
series the terms of which,  established as contemplated  by this Section,  would
affect the rights, duties, obligations, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee
under this Indenture.

SECTION 302.      Denominations.
                  -------------

                  The  Securities  shall be issuable in registered  form without
coupons in such  denominations  as shall be specified as contemplated by Section
301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any
series,  or any Tranche thereof,  the Securities of such series or Tranche shall
be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.


                                      -18-

<PAGE>



SECTION 303.      Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
                  ----------------------------------------------

                  The  Securities  shall be executed on behalf of the Company by
its Chairman of the Board,  its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President or one
of its Vice Presidents,  under its corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by
its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these
officers on the Securities  may be manual or facsimile.  The seal of the Company
may be in the  form  of a  facsimile  thereof  and  may be  impressed,  affixed,
imprinted or otherwise  reproduced on the  Securities.  Typographical  and other
minor  errors  or  defects  in any  such  reproduction  of the  seal or any such
signature shall not affect the validity or  enforceability  of any Security that
has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

                  Securities  bearing  the  manual or  facsimile  signatures  of
individuals  who were at any time the proper  officers of the Company shall bind
the Company,  notwithstanding  that such in dividuals or any of them have ceased
to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities
or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

                  At any time and from time to time after the original execution
and  delivery of this  Indenture,  the Company  may  deliver  Securities  of any
series,  executed by the Company, to the Trustee for  authentication.  Except as
otherwise   provided  in  this  Article  Three,   the  Trustee  shall  thereupon
authenticate and make available for delivery,  or cause to be authenticated  and
delivered,  said  Securities  to or upon a Company  Order,  without  any further
action by the Issuer; provided, however, that the Trustee shall authenticate and
                      --------  -------
make  available for delivery  Securities of such series for original  issue from
time to time in the  aggregate  principal  amount  established  for such  series
pursuant to such  procedures,  acceptable to the Trustee and to such recipients,
as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order.  The Stated  Maturity,
original  issue dates,  interest  rates and any other terms of the Securities of
such series, or any Tranche thereof,  shall be determined by or pursuant to such
Company Order and procedures.  If provided for in such procedures,  such Company
Order may authorize  authentication  and delivery  pursuant to oral instructions
from the  Company or its duly  authorized  agent,  which  instructions  shall be
promptly confirmed in writing.

                  In authenticating  the Securities of such series and accepting
the  responsibilities  under this Indenture in relation to such Securities,  the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, prior to the initial authentication of the
Securities of such series, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected
in relying upon:


                                      -19-

<PAGE>



                  (1)      a Board Resolution relating thereto certified by
         the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company;

                  (2)  an  Officer's  Certificate  or an  executed  supplemental
         indenture  setting  forth the terms of such  Securities  as provided in
         Section 301;

                  (3) an  Officer's  Certificate  which  shall  state  that  all
         conditions  precedent  provided for in this  Indenture  relating to the
         issuance of such  Securities  have been complied with, that no Event of
         Default  with  respect  to any  series of  Securities,  or any  Tranche
         thereof,  has occurred and is continuing  and that the issuance of such
         Securities  does not constitute and will not result in (i) any Event of
         Default or any event or condition,  which, upon the giving of notice or
         the lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default or (ii) any
         default under the  provisions  of any other  instrument or agreement by
         which the Company is bound; and

                  (4) an Opinion of Counsel, which shall state:

                  (a) that the form or forms of such  Securities  have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been  established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture;

                  (b) that the term or terms of such  Securities  have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been  established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture;

                  (c) that such Securities,  when authenticated and delivered by
         the  Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any
         conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel,  will constitute valid
         and  legally  binding  obligations  of  the  Company,   enforceable  in
         accordance with their terms, except to the extent enforceability may be
         limited   by   applicable   bankruptcy,   insolvency,   reorganization,
         moratorium  and  other  similar  laws  affecting  the   enforcement  of
         creditors' rights generally and by the effect of general  principles of
         equity  (regardless  of  whether  enforceability  is  considered  in  a
         proceeding in equity or at law); and

                  (d)  that  no   consent,   approval,   authorization,   order,
         registration or  qualification of or with any court or any governmental
         agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company is required for the
         execution and delivery of such  Securities by the Company,  except such
         as have been obtained

                                      -20-

<PAGE>



         (except that no opinion need be  expressed  as to state  securities  or
         Blue Sky laws).

If such  form or terms  have  been so  established,  the  Trustee  shall  not be
required  to  authenticate  such  Securities  if the  issue  of such  Securities
pursuant to this  Indenture  will  affect the  Trustee's  own rights,  duties or
immunities  under the  Securities  and this  Indenture  in a manner  that in the
written  opinion of counsel to the Trustee  (which counsel may be an employee of
the Trustee) such  authentication  may not lawfully be made or would involve the
Trustee in personal liability.

                  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  Section  301  and of the
immediately preceding paragraph,  with respect to Securities of a series subject
to a Periodic  Offering,  the Trustee shall be entitled to receive the Officer's
Certificate  otherwise  required  pursuant to Section  303(3) and the Opinion of
Counsel  required  by  Section  303(4)  only once at or prior to the time of the
first authentication and delivery of such Securities (provided that such Opinion
of Counsel addresses the authentication and delivery of all such Securities) and
that,  in lieu of the opinions  described in clauses (b) and (c) above,  Counsel
may opine that:

                           (x) when the terms of such Securities shall have been
                  established  pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant
                  to such  procedures as may be specified from time to time by a
                  Company  Order  or  Orders,  all  as  contemplated  by  and in
                  accordance  with  the  instrument  or  instruments   delivered
                  pursuant  to clause (a) above,  such terms will have been duly
                  authorized  by the Company and will have been  established  in
                  conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

                           (y)   when   such   Securities    shall   have   been
                  authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with
                  this  Indenture  and  the  Company  Order  or  Orders  or  the
                  specified  procedures  referred to in paragraph  (x) above and
                  issued and  delivered by the Company in the manner and subject
                  to any conditions  specified in such Opinion of Counsel,  such
                  Securities  will constitute  valid  obligations of the Company
                  enforceable  in  accordance  with  their  terms  except to the
                  extent enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
                  insolvency, reorganization,  moratorium and other similar laws
                  affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally and by
                  the  effect of general  principles  of equity  (regardless  of
                  whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity
                  or at law).


                                      -21-

<PAGE>



                  With respect to Securities  of a series  subject to a Periodic
Offering,  the Trustee may  conclusively  rely, as to the  authorization  by the
Company of any of such  Securities,  the forms and terms  thereof,  the validity
thereof and the compliance of the  authentication  and delivery thereof with the
terms and conditions of this Indenture, upon the Opinion or Opinions of Counsel,
the Officer's  Certificate and the  certificates  and other documents  delivered
pursuant to this Section 303 at or prior to the time of the first authentication
and  delivery  of  Securities  of  such  series  until  any  of  such  opinions,
certificates  or other  documents  have been  superseded or revoked or expire by
their terms;  provided,  however, that any request by the Company to the Trustee
              --------   -------
to  authenticate  and deliver  Securities  of such  series  shall  constitute  a
representation  and  warranty by the Company that as of the date of such request
the statements made in the most recent Officer's  Certificate delivered pursuant
to Section 303(3) are true and correct as if made on and as of the date thereof.

                  If the Company  shall  establish  pursuant to Section 301 that
the Securities of a series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issued in the form
of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall, in accordance with this Section and the Company Order with respect to the
authentication and delivery of such series or Tranche,  authenticate and deliver
one or more Global  Securities that (i) shall be in an aggregate amount equal to
the aggregate  principal amount  specified in such Company Order,  (ii) shall be
registered  in the name of the  Depository  therefor or its  nominee,  and (iii)
shall be made  available  for  delivery  by the  Trustee to such  Depository  or
pursuant to such Depository's instruction.

                  Each  Depository  designated  pursuant to Section 301 must, at
the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depository, be a
clearing  agency  registered  under the  Exchange  Act and any other  applicable
statute or regulation.

                  Unless  otherwise  provided for in the form of Security,  each
Security  shall be dated  the date of its  authentication  and  except  that any
substitute  Security  under  Section 306 shall be dated so that neither gain nor
loss in interest shall result from any mutilation, destruction, loss or theft of
the relevant Predecessor Security.

                  No  Security  shall be  entitled  to any  benefit  under  this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication substan tially in the form provided for
herein executed by the Trustee by manual  signature,  and such  certificate upon
any Security  shall be conclusive  evidence,  and the only  evidence,  that such
Security

                                      -22-

<PAGE>



has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 304.      Temporary Securities.
                  --------------------

                  Pending  the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities  of  any
series, or any Tranche thereof,  the Company may execute, and upon Company Order
the Trustee  shall  authenticate  and make  available  for  delivery,  temporary
Securities  which  are  printed,  lithographed,   typewritten,  mimeographed  or
otherwise produced, in any authorized  denomination,  substantially of the tenor
of the  definitive  Securities  in lieu of which  they are  issued and with such
appropriate  insertions,  omissions,  substitutions  and other variations as the
officers  executing  such  Securities  may deter  mine,  as  evidenced  by their
execution of such Securities.

                  In the  case  of  Securities  of any  series,  or any  Tranche
thereof, such temporary Securities may be in global form,  representing all or a
portion of the Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

                  Except in the case of  temporary  Securities  in  global  form
(which shall be exchanged in accordance  with the provisions of Section 305), if
temporary  Securities of any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  are issued,  the
Company will cause definitive Securities of that series or Tranche thereof to be
prepared  without  unreasonable  delay.  After  the  preparation  of  definitive
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof,  the temporary  Securities of
such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable  for definitive  Securities of such
series or Tranche  thereof upon  surrender of the  temporary  Securities of such
series or Tranche  thereof at the office or agency of the  Company in a Place of
Payment for that series or Tranche without charge to the Holder.  Upon surrender
for cancellation of any one or more temporary  Securities of any series,  or any
Tranche  thereof,  the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall  authenticate
and make available for delivery in exchange  therefor a like principal amount of
definitive  Securities  of the same series,  or Tranche  thereof,  of authorized
denominations and of like tenor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of
any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  shall in all  respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as definitive  Securities of such series,  or
any Tranche thereof.

SECTION 305.      Registration, Registration of
                  -----------------------------
                  Transfer and Exchange.
                  ---------------------

                  The  Company  shall  cause to be kept at the  Corporate  Trust
Office of the Trustee a register (the register  maintained in such office and in
any other  office or agency of the  Company in a Place of Payment  being  herein
sometimes collectively

                                      -23-

<PAGE>



referred to as the  "SECURITY  REGISTER") in which,  subject to such  reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe,  the Company shall provide for the registration
of  Securities  of each  series,  or Tranche  thereof,  and of  registration  of
transfers of  Securities  of each  series,  or Tranche  thereof.  The Trustee is
hereby appointed "SECURITY REGISTRAR" for the purpose of registering  Securities
and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

                  Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of
any series or any Tranche thereof, at the office or agency of the Company in the
Place of Payment for that series or Tranche thereof,  the Company shall execute,
and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery,  in the name
of the designated  transferee or transferees,  one or more new Securities of the
same series and Tranche, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount and Stated Maturity.

                  At the option of the Holder,  Securities  of any series or any
Tranche  thereof,  may be exchanged for other  Securities of the same series and
Tranche,  of any  authorized  denominations  and of a like  aggregate  principal
amount and Stated Maturity,  upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at
such office or agency.  Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange,
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available
for delivery, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to
receive.

                  The  provisions  of Clauses (1),  (2), (3) and (4) below shall
apply only to Global Securities:

                  (1) Each Global  Security  authenticated  under this Indenture
         shall be registered in the name of the  Depository  designated for such
         Global  Security or a nominee  thereof and delivered to such Depository
         or a nominee  thereof  or  custodian  therefor,  and each  such  Global
         Security  shall  constitute a single  Security for all purposes of this
         Indenture.

                  (2) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture,  no
         Global  Security may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for  Securities
         registered,  and no transfer  of a Global  Security in whole or in part
         may be registered,  in the name of any Person other than the Depository
         for  such  Global  Security  or  a  nominee  thereof  unless  (A)  such
         Depository  (i) has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable
         to continue as Depository  for such Global  Security or (ii) has ceased
         to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, or (B) there
         shall  exist such  circumstances,  if any, in addition to or in lieu of
         the foregoing as have been  specified for this purpose as  contemplated
         by Section 301.

                                      -24-

<PAGE>



                  (3)  Subject  to Clause (2) above,  any  exchange  of a Global
         Security for other  Securities may be made in whole or in part, and all
         Securities  issued in  exchange  for a Global  Security  or any portion
         thereof shall be registered  in such names as the  Depository  for such
         Global Security shall direct.

                  (4)  Every   Security   authenticated   and   delivered   upon
         registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global
         Security  or any portion  thereof,  whether  pursuant to this  Section,
         Section 304, 306, 906 or 1107 or otherwise,  shall be authenticated and
         delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security,  unless such
         Security  is  registered  in  the  name  of a  Person  other  than  the
         Depository for such Global Security or a nominee thereof.

                  All  Securities  issued upon any  registration  of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt,  and entitled to the same benefits under this  Indenture,  as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

                  Every Security  presented or surrendered  for  registration of
transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be
duly endorsed,  or be  accompanied  by a written  instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory  to the Company and the Security  Registrar duly  executed,  by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

                  Unless otherwise  provided in the Securities to be transferred
or exchanged,  no service charge shall be made for any  registration of transfer
or  exchange  of  Securities,  but the  Company  may  require  payment  of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental  charge that may be imposed in
connection with any  registration  of transfer or exchange of Securities,  other
than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

                  The Company  shall not be required (i) to issue,  register the
transfer of or exchange Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, during
a period  beginning  at the  opening of  business  15 days before the day of the
mailing  of a notice of  redemption  of  Securities  of that  series or  Tranche
selected for  redemption  under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business
on the day of such mailing,  or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any
Security so selected for  redemption in whole or in part,  except the unredeemed
portion of any Security being redeemed in part.


                                      -25-

<PAGE>



SECTION 306.      Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
                  ------------------------------------------------

                  If any mutilated  Security is surrendered to the Trustee,  the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall  authenticate and make available for
delivery in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and
of like tenor and  principal  amount and bearing a number not  contemporaneously
outstanding.

                  If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
and (ii) such  security or  indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to
the Company or the Trustee that such  Security has been  acquired by a bona fide
purchaser,  the Company  shall  execute  and upon its request the Trustee  shall
authenticate  and make  available for delivery,  in lieu of any such  destroyed,
lost or stolen Security,  a new Security of the same series and Tranche,  and of
like  tenor and  principal  amount and  bearing a number  not  contemporaneously
outstanding.

                  In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
has become or is about to become due and payable,  the Company in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

                  Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section,  the
Company may require  the payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or other
governmental  charge  that may be  imposed  in  relation  thereto  and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

                  Every new Security  issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of
any destroyed,  lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original  additional
contractual  obligation of the Company,  whether or not the  destroyed,  lost or
stolen  Security  shall be at any  time  enforceable  by  anyone,  and  shall be
entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately  with
any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

                  The  provisions  of  this  Section  are  exclusive  and  shall
preclude (to the extent  lawful) all other  rights and remedies  with respect to
the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307.      Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
                  ----------------------------------------------

                  Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with
respect to the  Securities of any series,  or Tranche  thereof,  interest on any
Security which is payable, and is

                                      -26-

<PAGE>



punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid
to  the  Person  in  whose  name  that  Security  (or  one or  more  Predecessor
Securities)  is registered  at the close of business on the Regular  Record Date
for such interest at the office or agency of any Paying Agent therefor; provided
however,  that unless  otherwise  specified as  contemplated by Section 301 with
respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on any
Security  shall be paid by check  mailed to the  address of the Person  entitled
thereto as such address  appears on the Security  Register.  Except as otherwise
specified in Section 301, the Regular  Record Date with respect to Securities of
a series shall mean the close of business on the last day of the calendar  month
preceding  such  Interest  Payment  Date if such  Interest  Payment  Date is the
fifteenth day of the calendar  month and shall mean the close of business on the
fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such
Interest Payment Date is the first day of the calendar month, whether or not any
such day is a Business Day.


                  Any  interest  on any  Security  of  any  series,  or  Tranche
thereof,  which is payable,  but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on
any Interest Payment Date (herein called  "DEFAULTED  INTEREST") shall forthwith
cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant  Regular Record Date by virtue
of having  been such  Holder,  and such  Defaulted  Interest  may be paid by the
Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:

                  (1) The  Company  may elect to make  payment of any  Defaulted
         Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series or
         Tranche  thereof  (or  their  respective  Predecessor  Securities)  are
         registered  at the close of business  on a Special  Record Date for the
         payment  of such  Defaulted  Interest,  which  shall  be  fixed  in the
         following  manner.  The Company  shall notify the Trustee in writing of
         the amount of Defaulted  Interest  proposed to be paid on each Security
         of such  series or any  Tranche  thereof  and the date of the  proposed
         payment,  and at the  same  time the  Company  shall  deposit  with the
         Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be
         paid in respect of such Defaulted  Interest or shall make  arrangements
         satisfactory  to the Trustee for such deposit  prior to the date of the
         proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the
         benefit of the Persons  entitled to such Defaulted  Interest as in this
         Section 307 provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record
         Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more
         than 15 days  and not  less  than  10  days  prior  to the  date of the
         proposed payment and not less than 10 days

                                      -27-

<PAGE>



         after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.
         The Trustee shall  promptly  notify the Company of such Special  Record
         Date and,  in the name and at the expense of the  Company,  shall cause
         notice of the  proposed  payment  of such  Defaulted  Interest  and the
         Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
         to each Holder of Securities  of such series or any Tranche  thereof at
         his address as it appears in the  Security  Register,  not less than 10
         days prior to such Special Record Date.  Notice of the proposed payment
         of such Defaulted  Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having
         been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
         whose names the  Securities  of such series or any Tranche  thereof (or
         their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
         business  on such  Special  Record  Date and shall no longer be payable
         pursuant to the following Clause (2).

                  (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted  Interest on
         the  Securities  of any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  in any other
         lawful manner not inconsistent  with the requirements of any securities
         exchange on which such  Securities may be listed,  and upon such notice
         as may be required by such  exchange,  if,  after  notice  given by the
         Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section
         307, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

                  Subject to the  foregoing  provisions  of this  Section,  each
Security  delivered under this Indenture upon  registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308.      Persons Deemed Owners.
                  ---------------------

                  Prior to due  presentment  of a Security for  registration  of
transfer,  the Company,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the Person in whose name such  Security is  registered as the owner of
such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium,
if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest,  if any, on such Security and for
all other  purposes  whatsoever,  whether or not such  Security be overdue,  and
neither  the  Company,  the  Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

                  None of the  Company,  the Trustee or any agent of the Company
or the Trustee shall have any  responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interest
of a Security in global

                                      -28-

<PAGE>



form, or for maintaining,  supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial  ownership interest.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  with respect to
any Security in global  form,  nothing  herein shall  prevent the Company or the
Trustee or any agent of the  Company or the Trustee  from  giving  effect to any
written certification,  proxy or other authorization furnished by any Depository
(or its nominee),  as a Holder,  with respect to such Security in global form or
impair,  as between such  Depository and owners of beneficial  interests in such
Security in global form,  the  operation of customary  practices  governing  the
exercise  of the right of such  Depository  (or its  nominee)  as holder of such
Security in global form.

SECTION 309.      Cancellation.
                  ------------

                  All   Securities   surrendered   for   payment,    redemption,
registration  of transfer or  exchange  or for credit  against any sinking  fund
payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered
to the  Trustee and shall be  promptly  cancelled  by it. The Company may at any
time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities  previously authenti
cated and delivered  hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner
whatsoever,  and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly  cancelled by the
Trustee.  No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any
Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly per mitted
by this  Indenture.  All cancelled  Securities  shall be held by the Trustee and
shall be returned to the Company upon written request.

SECTION 310.      Computation of Interest.
                  -----------------------

                  Except as otherwise  specified as  contemplated by Section 301
for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof,  interest,  if any, on the
Securities  of each  series  shall be  computed  on the  basis of a 360 day year
consisting  of twelve  30-day months and, with respect to any period less than a
full calendar  month,  on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed  during
such period in relation to the deemed 30 days of such month.


                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                           Satisfaction and Discharge

SECTION 401.      Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
                  ---------------------------------------

                  This Indenture  shall cease to be of further effect (except as
to any surviving  rights of  registration  of transfer or exchange of Securities
herein expressly provided for or in the

                                      -29-

<PAGE>



form of Security  for such series or Tranche),  when the  Trustee,  upon Company
Request and at the expense of the  Company,  shall  execute  proper  instruments
acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

                  (1)      either

                  (A) all  Securities  theretofore  authenticated  and delivered
(other than (i) Securities  which have been destroyed,  lost or stolen and which
have been  replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii)  Securities  for
whose  payment  money  or  U.S.  Government  Obligations  has  theretofore  been
deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter
repaid to the  Company or  discharged  from such  trust,  as provided in Section
1006) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

                  (B) all  such  Securities  not  theretofore  delivered  to the
Trustee for cancellation

                         (i)        have become due and payable, or

                        (ii)        will become due and payable at their Stated
Maturity within one year, or

                       (iii)        are to be called for redemption within one
year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the
giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at
the expense, of the Company,

and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited with the
Trustee  as trust  funds in trust for the  purpose  (a)  money in the  necessary
amount or (b) U.S. Government Obligations,  the principal of and the interest on
which when due, and without any regard to reinvestment  thereof,  in the opinion
of an independent accountant, and, in the opinion of the officers of the Company
executing an Officer's  Certificate  to that effect,  will provide moneys which,
together with the moneys, if any,  deposited with or held by the Trustee,  shall
be sufficient to pay when due the  principal of,  premium,  if any, and interest
due and to become due on said  Securities or portions  thereof on the Redemption
Date or the  Stated  Maturity  thereof,  as the case may be, in trust to pay and
discharge the entire  indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore  delivered
to the  Trustee  for  cancellation,  for  principal  (and  premium,  if any) and
interest,  if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities  which
have become due and payable) or the Stated  Maturity or Redemption  Date, as the
case may be;

                  (2) the  Company  has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and

                                      -30-

<PAGE>



                  (3) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officer's
Certificate  and an  Opinion  of  Counsel,  each  stating  that  all  conditions
precedent provided for herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture have been complied with.

                  Notwithstanding   the   satisfaction  and  discharge  of  this
Indenture,  the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the
obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if
money or U.S. Government  Obligations shall have been deposited with the Trustee
pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section,  the obligations of the
Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1006 shall survive.

SECTION 402.      Application of Trust Money.
                  --------------------------

                  Subject to the  provisions  of the last  paragraph  of Section
1006,  all  money or U.S.  Government  Obligations  deposited  with the  Trustee
pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in  accordance
with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either
directly or through any Paying Agent  (including  the Company  acting as its own
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine,  to the Persons entitled thereto, of
the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for whose payment such
money or U.S. Government  Obligations has been deposited with or received by the
Trustee.


                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                    Remedies

SECTION 501.      Events of Default.
                  -----------------

                  "EVENT OF DEFAULT,"  wherever  used herein with respect to the
Securities of a series means any one of the following events:

                  (1)  failure to pay  interest  on any  Security of that series
when such  interest  becomes due and payable and such  failure  continues  for a
period  of 30 days  and the  time  for  payment  of such  interest  has not been
extended; provided, however that if the Company is permitted by the terms of the
Securities of the applicable  series to defer the payment in question,  the date
on which such payment is due and payable  shall be the date on which the Company
is required to make payment  following such deferral,  if such deferral has been
elected pursuant to the terms of the Securities of that series; or


                                      -31-

<PAGE>



                  (2) failure to pay  principal of (or premium,  if any, on) any
Security  of that  series  when the same  becomes  due and  payable at  Maturity
(including  redemptions  under  Article  Eleven but excluding any failure by the
Company to deposit money with the Trustee in connection  with any  redemption at
the  option of the  Company)  and the time for  payment  of such  principal  (or
premium, if any), has not been extended;  provided, however, that if the Company
is permitted by the terms of the  Securities of the  applicable  series to defer
the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall
be the date on which the  Company is  required to make  payment  following  such
deferral,  if such  deferral  has  been  elected  pursuant  to the  terms of the
Securities of that series; or

                  (3) the  Company  fails to observe or perform any of its other
covenants,  warranties or agreements in the Securities of that series or in this
Indenture  (other  than a  covenant,  agreement  or  warranty a default in whose
performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with
or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of
series of  Securities  other than that  series),  and the  failure to observe or
perform  continues  for the period and after the  notice  specified  in the last
paragraph of this Section; or

                  (4) the  Company  pursuant  to or within  the  meaning  of any
Bankruptcy Law (A) commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy
Law with respect to itself,  (B) consents to the entry of a judgment,  decree or
order for  relief  against it in an  involuntary  case or  proceeding  under any
Bankruptcy  Law, (c) consents to or acquiesces in the  institution of bankruptcy
or insolvency proceedings against it, (D) applies for, consents to or acquiesces
in the appointment of or taking  possession by a Custodian of the Company or for
any  material  part of its  property,  (E)  makes a general  assignment  for the
benefit of its  creditors,  (F) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts
generally as they become due, or (G) takes any corporate  action in  furtherance
of or to facilitate, conditionally or otherwise, any of the foregoing; or

                  (5) (i) a court of competent  jurisdiction  enters a judgment,
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an  involuntary  case or
proceeding  under any Bankruptcy Law which shall (A) approve as properly filed a
petition  seeking  reorganization,  arrangement,  adjustment or  composition  in
respect  of the  Company,  (B)  appoint a  Custodian  of the  Company or for any
material part of its property or (c) order the  winding-up or liquidation of its
affairs, and such judgment,  decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect
for a period  of 60  consecutive  days;  or (ii) any  bankruptcy  or  insolvency
petition or application is filed, or any bankruptcy or insolvency

                                      -32-

<PAGE>



proceeding is commenced  against the Company and such  petition,  application or
proceeding is not dismissed  within 60 days; or (iii) a warrant of attachment is
issued against any material  portion of the property of the Company which is not
released within 60 days of service; or

                  (6) any  other  Event of  Default  provided  with  respect  to
Securities of that series as contemplated by Section 301.

                  A Default  under  clause  (3) above is not an Event of Default
until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 33% in aggregate  principal  amount
of the  Outstanding  Securities  of that series notify the Company in writing of
the  Default  and the  Company  does not cure the  Default  within 60 days after
receipt of the notice.  The notice must specify the  Default,  demand that it be
remedied  and state  that the notice is a "Notice  of  Default".  When a Default
under clause (3) above is cured within such 60-day period, it ceases.

SECTION 502.      Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
                  ----------------------------------------
                  Annulment.
                  ---------

                  If an Event of  Default  with  respect  to  Securities  of any
series,  (other  than an Event of  Default  specified  in  clause  (4) or (5) of
Section 501) occurs and is  continuing,  the Trustee by notice in writing to the
Company,  or the Holders of at least 33% in  aggregate  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities  of the  affected  series by notice  in  writing  to the
Company  and the  Trustee,  may  declare  the unpaid  principal  of and  accrued
interest,  if any, to the date of  acceleration  (or, if the  Securities of that
series,  or any Tranche thereof,  are Original Issue Discount  Securities,  such
portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series)
on all  the  Outstanding  Securities  of  that  series,  to be due  and  payable
immediately and, upon any such declaration,  the Outstanding  Securities of that
series (or specified  principal  amount) shall become and be immediately due and
payable.

                  If an Event  of  Default  specified  in  clause  (4) or (5) of
Section 501 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest, if any, on the
Outstanding  Securities of all series (or specified principal amount) shall ipso
facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other
act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

                  The  Holders  of  a  majority  in  principal   amount  of  the
Outstanding  Securities  of the  affected  series by notice to the  Trustee  may
rescind an  acceleration  and its  consequences  if (i) all  existing  Events of
Default,  other  than  the  nonpayment  of the  principal  and  interest  of the
Securities  of that  series  that has become due solely by such  declaration  of
acceleration, have been

                                      -33-

<PAGE>



cured or  waived,  (ii) to the extent the  payment of such  interest  is lawful,
interest on overdue  installments  of interest  and overdue  principal  that has
become due otherwise than by such  declaration of  acceleration  have been paid,
(iii) the  rescission  would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court
of  competent  jurisdiction  and (iv) all  payments  due to the  Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 607 have been made.

SECTION 503.      Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
                  ----------------------------------------
                  Enforcement by Trustee.
                  ----------------------

                  The Company covenants that if:

                  (1)  default  is made in the  payment of any  interest  on any
Security when such interest  becomes due and payable and such default  continues
for a period of 30 days, or

                  (2)  default is made in the  payment of the  principal  of (or
premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee,  pay to it, for the benefit of the
Holders  of such  Securities,  the whole  amount  then due and  payable  on such
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, and, to the
extent that payment of such interest shall be legally  enforceable,  interest on
any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest,  at the
rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,  and, in addition thereto,
such further  amount as shall be  sufficient to cover the  reasonable  costs and
expenses  of  collection,  including  the  reasonable  compensation,   expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

                  If the Company fails to pay such amounts  forthwith  upon such
demand,  the Trustee,  in its own name and as trustee of an express  trust,  may
institute  a  judicial  proceeding  for the  collection  of the  sums so due and
unpaid,  may  prosecute  such  proceeding  to judgment  or final  decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other  obligor upon such  Securities
and collect the moneys  adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided
by law out of the  property  of the  Company  or any  other  obligor  upon  such
Securities, wherever situated.

                  If an Event of Default with respect to any  Securities  occurs
and is  continuing,  the  Trustee may in its  discretion  proceed to protect and
enforce  its rights and the rights of the  Holders  thereof by such  appropriate
judicial  proceedings  as the Trustee  shall deem most  effectual to protect and
enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement  in this  Indenture  or in aid of the  exercise  of any power  granted
herein, or to secure any other proper remedy.

                                      -34-

<PAGE>



SECTION 504.      Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
                  --------------------------------

                  In  case  of the  pendency  of any  receivership,  insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or
other judicial  proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities  or the  property  of the  Company or of such other  obligor or their
creditors,  the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities
shall  then be due  and  payable  as  therein  expressed  or by  declaration  or
otherwise and  irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue  principal or interest) shall be entitled
and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

                         (i) to file and prove a claim  for the whole  amount of
         principal (and premium, if any) and interest,  if any, owing and unpaid
         in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents
         as may be  necessary  or  advisable  in order to have the claims of the
         Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
         disbursements  and advances of the Trustee,  its agent and counsel) and
         of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceedings, and

                        (ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
         payable or  deliverable  on any such claims and to distribute the same;
         and   any   custodian,   receiver,   assignee,   trustee,   liquidator,
         sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial  proceeding
         is  hereby  authorized  by each  Holder to make  such  payments  to the
         Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee  shall consent to the making
         of such  payments  directly to the  Holders,  to pay to the Trustee any
         amount due it for the reasonable compensation,  expenses, disbursements
         and  advances of the  Trustee,  its agents and  counsel,  and any other
         amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

                  Nothing  herein  contained  shall be deemed to  authorize  the
Trustee  to  authorize  or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities  or the rights of any Holder  thereof or to authorize  the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 505.      Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
                  ------------------------------------------------
                  Securities.
                  ----------

                  All rights of action and claims  under this  Indenture  or the
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee  without the possession
of any of the  Securities or the production  thereof in any proceeding  relating
thereto, and any such

                                      -35-

<PAGE>



proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee
of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the
payment of the reasonable compensation,  expenses, disbursements and advances of
the Trustee,  its agents and counsel,  be for the ratable benefit of the Holders
of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506.      Application of Money Collected.
                  ------------------------------

                  Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in
respect of the Securities of any series shall be applied in the following order,
at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee  and, in case of the  distribution  of
such money on account of  principal  (or premium,  if any) or interest,  if any,
upon  presentation  of the  Securities  in  respect  of which  moneys  have been
collected  and the notation  thereon of the payment if only  partially  paid and
upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

                  First:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee
under Section 607 applicable to such series;

                  Second:  To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
principal of (and premium,  if any) and interest,  if any, on the  Securities in
respect of which or for the  benefit  of which  such  money has been  collected,
ratably,  without  preference or priority of any kind,  according to the amounts
due and payable on such Securities of such series for principal (and premium, if
any) and interest, if any, respectively; and

                  Third:  To the Company.

                  The Trustee  may fix a record  date and  payment  date for any
payment to Holders  pursuant to this  Section  506. At least  fifteen  (15) days
before such record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder and the Company a
notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.

SECTION 507.      Limitation on Suits.
                  -------------------

                  No Holder of any series of Securities  shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture,
or for the  appointment  of a  receiver  or  trustee,  or for any  other  remedy
hereunder, unless:

                  (1) such Holder has  previously  given  written  notice to the
Trustee of a continuing  Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that
series;

                  (2) the  Holders  of not less  than a  majority  in  principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of the affected

                                      -36-

<PAGE>



series shall have made written  request to the Trustee to institute  proceedings
in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                  (3)  such  Holder  or  Holders  have  offered  to the  Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs,  expenses and liabilities to be incurred
in compliance with such request;

                  (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such  notice,
request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

                  (5) no direction  inconsistent  with such written  request has
been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of the affected  series;  it
being  understood  and intended  that no one or more of Holders of Securities of
any affected series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or
by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect,  disturb or prejudice
the  rights  of any  other of such  Holders,  or to  obtain or to seek to obtain
priority or  preference  over any other of such  Holders or to enforce any right
under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and
ratable benefit of all Holders of Securities of the affected series.

SECTION 508.      Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
                  -----------------------------------------
                  Principal, Premium and Interest.
                  -------------------------------

                  Notwithstanding  any other  provision in this  Indenture,  the
Holder  of  any   Security   shall  have  the  right,   which  is  absolute  and
unconditional,  to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
(subject  to Section  307)  interest,  if any,  on such  Security  on the Stated
Maturity  or  Maturities  expressed  in  such  Security  (or,  in  the  case  of
redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of
any such payment,  and such rights shall not be impaired  without the consent of
such Holder.

SECTION 509.      Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
                  ----------------------------------

                  If the Trustee or any Holder has  instituted any proceeding to
enforce any right or remedy under this  Indenture and such  proceeding  has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason,  or has been  determined  adversely to
the  Trustee or to such  Holder,  then and in every  such  case,  subject to any
determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall
be restored  severally and respectively to their former positions  hereunder and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue
as though no such proceeding has been instituted.

                                      -37-

<PAGE>



SECTION 510.      Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
                  ------------------------------

                  Except as otherwise  provided with respect to the  replacement
or  payment  of  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Securities  in the last
paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein  conferred  upon or reserved
to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be  exclusive of any other right
or remedy,  and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative  and in addition to every other right and remedy  given  hereunder or
now or hereafter  existing at law or in equity or  otherwise.  The  assertion or
employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 511.      Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
                  ----------------------------

                  No  delay or  omission  of the  Trustee  or of any  Holder  to
exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any
such right or remedy or  constitute  a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein.  Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to
the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised  from time to time,  and as often
as may be deemed  expedient,  by the Trustee or by the Holders,  as the case may
be.

SECTION 512.      Control by Holders.
                  ------------------

                  The  Holders  of  a  majority  in  principal   amount  of  the
Outstanding Securities of any affected series shall have the right to direct the
time,  method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee,  or exercising  any trust or power  conferred on the Trustee,  with
respect to the Securities of such series, provided that:

                  (1)      such direction shall not be in conflict with any
rule of law or with this Indenture;

                  (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and

                  (3)  subject to Section  601,  the  Trustee  need not take any
action  which  might  involve the  Trustee in  personal  liability  or be unduly
prejudicial to the Holders not joining therein.

SECTION 513.      Waiver of Past Defaults.
                  -----------------------

                  The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the  Outstanding  Securities of any affected series may by written notice to the
Trustee on behalf of the Holders of all the  Securities of such series waive any
Default or Event of

                                      -38-

<PAGE>



Default with respect to such series and its consequences, except
a Default or Event of Default

                  (1)      in respect of the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such
series, or

                  (2) in respect of a covenant or other  provision  hereof which
under  Article  Nine cannot be  modified  or amended  without the consent of the
Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

                  Upon any such waiver,  such Default or Event of Default  shall
cease to exist and shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Indenture and the Securities of such series;  but no such waiver shall extend to
any  subsequent  or other  Default  or Event of  Default  or  impair  any  right
consequent thereon.

SECTION 514.      Undertaking for Costs.
                  ---------------------

                  All parties to this  Indenture  agree,  and each Holder of any
Security by his  acceptance  thereof  shall be deemed to have  agreed,  that any
court may in its  discretion  require,  in any suit for the  enforcement  of any
right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action  taken,  suffered  or omitted by it as  Trustee,  the filing by any party
litigant in such suit of an  undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that
such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs,  including  reasonable
attorneys' fees,  against any party litigant in such suit,  having due regard to
the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;
but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the
Company,  to any suit  instituted by the Trustee,  to any suit instituted by any
Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal
amount of the  Outstanding  Securities,  or to any suit instituted by any Holder
for the  enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium,  if any) or
interest,  if any, on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities
expressed  in such  Security  (or,  in the case of  redemption,  on or after the
Redemption Date).


                                   ARTICLE SIX

                                   The Trustee

SECTION 601.      Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the
                  ------------------------------------------
                  Trustee.
                  ------------------------------------------


                                      -39-

<PAGE>



                  The Trustee  hereby  accepts the Trusts  herein  created.  The
Trustee further undertakes and agrees, as follows:

                  (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,  the
Trustee's duties and responsibilities  under this Indenture shall be governed by
Section 315(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  (b)  In  case  an  Event  of  Default  has   occurred  and  is
continuing,  and is known to the Trustee,  the Trustee shall exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and shall use the same degree of care
and skill in their  exercise,  as a prudent man would  exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

                  (c) None of the  provisions  of  Section  315(d)  of the Trust
Indenture Act shall be excluded from this Indenture.

SECTION 602.      Notice of Defaults.
                  ------------------

                  Within 30 days after the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default with respect to any Securities of any series,  the Trustee shall give to
all Holders of Securities of that series, as their names and addresses appear in
the Security  Register,  notice of such Default or Event of Default known to the
Trustee,  unless  such  Default  or Event of  Default  shall  have been cured or
waived;  provided,  however,  that,  except in the case of a Default or Event of
Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest,  if
any, on any  Security or in the payment of any  sinking  fund  installment  with
respect to Securities, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice
if and so long as the board of directors,  the executive  committee or directors
or  Responsible  Officers  of the  Trustee  in good  faith  determine  that  the
withholding  of such notice is in the  interest  of the Holders of the  affected
Securities.

SECTION 603.      Certain Rights of Trustee.
                  -------------------------

                  Subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

                  (a) the Trustee may  conclusively  rely and shall be protected
in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument,  opinion, report, notice, request, direction,  consent, order, bond,
debenture,  note,  other  evidence  of  indebtedness  or other paper or document
believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or  presented by the proper
party or parties;

                  (b) any request or direction of the Company  mentioned  herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or

                                      -40-

<PAGE>



Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be
sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

                  (c)  whenever  in the  administration  of this  Indenture  the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established  prior to
taking,  suffering or omitting any action  hereunder,  the Trustee (unless other
evidence be herein specifically  prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on
its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate;

                  (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its  selection and
the written  advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel  shall be full and
complete  authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,  suffered
or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

                  (e) the Trustee  shall be under no  obligation to exercise any
of the  rights  or powers  vested  in it by this  Indenture  at the  request  or
direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture,  unless such Holders
shall have  offered to the  Trustee  security  or  indemnity  to its  reasonable
satisfaction against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred
by it in compliance with such request or direction;

                  (f)  prior  to the  occurrence  of an Event  of  Default  with
respect to the  Securities  of any series and after the curing or waiving of all
such Events of Default which may have  occurred,  the Trustee shall not be bound
to make any  investigation  into the facts or matters stated in any  resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, approval or other paper or document, or the books and records of
the Company,  unless  requested in writing to do so by the Holders of a majority
in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of any series;  provided,
however,  that if the  payment  within a  reasonable  time to the Trustee of the
costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such
investigation is not, in the opinion of the Trustee,  reasonably  assured to the
Trustee  by the  security  afforded  to it by the terms of this  Indenture,  the
Trustee  may  require  reasonable  indemnity  against  such  costs,  expenses or
liabilities  as a condition to so proceeding;  the  reasonable  expense of every
such  investigation  shall be paid by the  Company  or, if paid by the  Trustee,
shall be repaid by the Company upon demand;

                  (g) the  trusts or powers  hereunder  or  perform  any  duties
hereunder  either  directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee
shall not be  responsible  for any  misconduct  or negligence on the part of any
agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; and

                                      -41-

<PAGE>



                  (h) the  Trustee  shall not be  required to expend or risk its
own funds or otherwise  incur any financial  liability in the performance of any
of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of its rights or powers.

SECTION 604.      Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
                  -------------------------------------------
                  Securities.
                  ----------

                  The  recitals  herein  and  in  the  Securities,   except  the
Trustee's  certificates of  authentication,  shall be taken as the statements of
the  Company,   and  the  Trustee  or  any   Authenticating   Agent  assumes  no
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.  Neither the
Trustee  nor  any  Authenticating  Agent  shall  be  accountable  for the use or
application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 605.      May Hold Securities.
                  -------------------

                  The Trustee,  any Authenticating  Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security  Registrar or any other agent of the Company,  in its individual or any
other capacity,  may become the owner or pledgee of Securities  and,  subject to
Sections 608 and 613, may  otherwise  deal with the Company with the same rights
it would  have if it were  not  Trustee,  Authenticating  Agent,  Paying  Agent,
Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606.      Money Held in Trust.
                  -------------------

                  Money  held  by the  Trustee  in  trust  hereunder  (including
amounts held by the Trustee as Paying Agent) need not be  segregated  from other
funds  except to the  extent  required  by law.  The  Trustee  shall be under no
liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise
agreed upon in writing with the Company.

SECTION 607.      Compensation and Reimbursement.
                  ------------------------------

                  The Company agrees

                  (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such  compensation
         for all services  rendered by it  hereunder as the parties  shall agree
         from  time to time  (which  compensation  shall not be  limited  by any
         provision  of law in regard  to the  compensation  of a  trustee  of an
         express trust);

                  (2)  except  as  otherwise   expressly   provided  herein,  to
         reimburse  the Trustee  upon its request for all  reasonable  expenses,
         disbursements and advances incurred or made by the

                                      -42-

<PAGE>



         Trustee in accordance  with any provision of this Indenture  (including
         the reasonable  compensation and the expenses and  disbursements of its
         agents and counsel),  except any such expense,  disbursement or advance
         as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

                  (3) to  indemnify  the  Trustee  for,  and to hold it harmless
         against, any loss, liability, damage, claim or expense, including taxes
         (other than taxes based upon or determined or measured by the income of
         the Trustee),  incurred  without  gross  negligence or bad faith on its
         part,   arising  out  of  or  in  connection  with  the  acceptance  or
         administration  of the trust or trusts  hereunder,  including the costs
         and  expenses of  defending  itself  against any claim or  liability in
         connection  with the  exercise or  performance  of any of its powers or
         duties hereunder.

                  When the  Trustee  incurs  expenses  or  renders  services  in
connection  with an Event of  Default  specified  in  Section  501(4) or Section
501(5),  the  expenses  (including  the  reasonable  charges and expenses of its
counsel)  and the  compensation  for the  services  are  intended to  constitute
expenses of  administration  under any applicable  federal or state  bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law.

                  The provisions of this Section 607 shall survive the discharge
of this Indenture.

SECTION 608.      Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.
                  ---------------------------------------

                  The   Trustee   shall  be   disqualified   only   where   such
disqualification  is  required  by Section  310(b) of the Trust  Indenture  Act.
Nothing  shall  prevent  the  Trustee  from  filing  with  the   Commission  the
application referred to in the second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 609.      Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
                  ---------------------------------------

                  There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be
eligible to act as Trustee  under Section  310(a)(1) of the Trust  Indenture Act
having a  combined  capital  and  surplus  of at least  $50,000,000  subject  to
supervision or examination by federal or State  authority.  If such  corporation
publishes  reports of  condition  at least  annually,  pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining  authority,  then for the purposes
of this Section,  the combined capital and surplus of such corporation  shall be
deemed to be its  combined  capital  and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. Neither the Company nor any Person directly or
indirectly controlling,  controlled by, or under common control with the Company
may serve as Trustee. If at any time the

                                      -43-

<PAGE>



Trustee  shall cease to be eligible in  accordance  with the  provisions of this
Section,  it  shall  resign  immediately  in the  manner  and  with  the  effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.

SECTION 610.      Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
                  ---------------------------------------
                  Successor.
                  ---------

                  (a)  No   resignation   or  removal  of  the  Trustee  and  no
appointment  of a  successor  Trustee  pursuant  to this  Article  shall  become
effective  until the  acceptance  of  appointment  by the  successor  Trustee in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

                  (b) The  Trustee  may  resign at any time with  respect to the
Securities  of one or more  series  by  giving  written  notice  thereof  to the
Company.  If the  instrument of acceptance  by a successor  Trustee  required by
Section 611 shall not have been  delivered  to the Trustee  within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any
court of competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the  Outstanding  Securities of such series,  delivered to the Trustee and to
the Company.

                  (d)      If at any time:

                  (1) the Trustee  shall fail to comply with  Section  310(b) of
         the Trust Indenture Act after written  request  therefor by the Company
         or by any Holder who has been a bona fide  Holder of a Security  for at
         least six months; or

                  (2) the Trustee  shall cease to be eligible  under Section 609
         and shall fail to resign after written request  therefor by the Company
         or by any such Holder of a Security  who has been a bona fide Holder of
         a Security for at least six months; or

                  (3) the Trustee  shall become  incapable of acting or shall be
         adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
         property  shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
         control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
         rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;

then,  in any such case,  (i) the Company by a Board  Resolution  may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the
Trust Indenture Act, any

                                      -44-

<PAGE>



Holder  who has been a bona fide  Holder of a  Security  for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,  petition any court
of  competent  jurisdiction  for the removal of the Trustee  with respect to all
Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

                  (e)  If  the  Trustee  shall  resign,  be  removed  or  become
incapable  of acting,  or if a vacancy  shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by
a Board Resolution,  shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being  understood that any
such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such  series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any  particular  series) and shall comply with
the  applicable  requirements  of Section  611.  If,  within one year after such
resignation,  removal or  incapability,  or the  occurrence of such  vacancy,  a
successor  Trustee  with  respect  to the  Securities  of any  series  shall  be
appointed  by Act of the  Holders  of a  majority  in  principal  amount  of the
Outstanding  Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring
Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance
of such  appointment in accordance  with the applicable  requirements of Section
611, become the successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series
and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company with
respect  to  such  Securities.  If no  successor  Trustee  with  respect  to the
Securities  of any series  shall have been so  appointed  by the  Company or the
Holders and  accepted  appointment  in the manner  required by Section  611, any
Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least
six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition
any court of competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor  Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of any series and each
appointment of a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
all Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses  appear in
the  Security  Register.  Each notice  shall  include the name of the  successor
Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of such series and the address of its
Corporate Trust Office.


                                      -45-

<PAGE>



SECTION 611.      Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
                  --------------------------------------

                  (a)  In  case  of the  appointment  hereunder  of a  successor
Trustee  with  respect  to all  Securities,  every  such  successor  Trustee  so
appointed  shall  execute,  acknowledge  and  deliver to the  Company and to the
retiring  Trustee an instrument  accepting such  appointment,  and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring  Trustee shall become  effective and such
successor  Trustee,  without any further act, deed or  conveyance,  shall become
vested with all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee;
but, on the  request of the  Company or the  successor  Trustee,  such  retiring
Trustee  shall,  upon payment of its charges,  execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights,  powers and trusts of the
retiring  Trustee and shall duly assign,  transfer and deliver to such successor
Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

                  (b)  In  case  of the  appointment  hereunder  of a  successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series,  the
Company,  the retiring  Trustee and each  successor  Trustee with respect to the
Securities  of one or  more  series  shall  execute  and  deliver  an  indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment
and which (1) shall  contain such  provisions as shall be necessary or desirable
to  transfer  and confirm  to, and to vest in,  each  successor  Trustee all the
rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring  Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment  of such  successor
Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all
Securities,  shall  contain  such  provisions  as shall be deemed  necessary  or
desirable  to  confirm  that all the  rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the
retiring  Trustee with respect to the  Securities  of that or those series as to
which the retiring  Trustee is not retiring  shall  continue to be vested in the
retiring  Trustee,  and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this
Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the  administration
of the trusts  hereunder  by more than one  Trustee,  it being  understood  that
nothing herein or in such supplemental  indenture shall constitute such Trustees
co-trustees  of the same trust and that each such Trustee  shall be trustee of a
trust or trusts hereunder  separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered  by any other such Trustee;  and upon the execution and delivery of
such  supplemental  indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become  effective to the extent  provided  therein and each such successor
Trustee,  without any further act, deed or conveyance,  shall become vested with
all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect
to the  Securities  of that or those  series  to which the  appointment  of such
successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or

                                      -46-

<PAGE>



any successor  Trustee,  such retiring  Trustee shall duly assign,  transfer and
deliver to such  successor  Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee  hereunder  with  respect to the  Securities  of that or those series to
which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

                  (c) Upon request of any such  successor  Trustee,  the Company
shall execute any and all  instruments  for more fully and certainly  vesting in
and  confirming  to such  successor  Trustee all such rights,  powers and trusts
referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

                  (d) No successor  Trustee shall accept its appointment  unless
at the time of such  acceptance  such  successor  Trustee shall be qualified and
eligible under the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 612.      Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
                  -----------------------------------------------
                  to Business.
                  -----------

                  Any  corporation  into  which  the  Trustee  may be  merged or
converted or with which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation  resulting
from any merger,  conversion  or  consolidation  to which the Trustee shall be a
party, or any corporation  succeeding to all or substantially  all the corporate
trust business of the Trustee,  shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation  shall be otherwise  qualified and eligible under this
Article,  without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the  parties  hereto.  In case any  Securities  shall  have  been
authenticated,  but not delivered,  by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger,  conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such  authentication  and deliver the Securities so authenticated  with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 613.      Preferential Collection of Claims Against
                  -----------------------------------------
                  Company.
                  -------

                  The  Trustee  shall  comply with  Section  311(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, excluding any creditor  relationship  listed in Section 311(b) of
the Trust  Indenture  Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been  removed  shall be
subject to Section  311(a) of the Trust  Indenture  Act to the extent  indicated
therein.

SECTION 614.      Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
                  -----------------------------------

                  At any time when any of the Securities remain  Outstanding the
Trustee may  appoint an  Authenticating  Agent or Agents with  respect to one or
more series of Securities,  or any Tranche thereof, which shall be authorized to
act on behalf of, and subject to the direction of, the Trustee to authenticate

                                      -47-

<PAGE>



Securities  of such series or Tranche  issued  upon  exchange,  registration  of
transfer  or  partial  redemption  thereof  or  pursuant  to  Section  306,  and
Securities so authenticated  shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture
and shall be valid and  obligatory for all purposes as if  authenticated  by the
Trustee  hereunder.  Wherever  reference  is  made  in  this  Indenture  to  the
authentication  and  delivery  of  Securities  by the  Trustee or the  Trustee's
certificate  of  authentication,  such  reference  shall be  deemed  to  include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating  Agent
and a  certificate  of  authentication  executed  on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating  Agent.  Each  Authenticating  Agent shall be  acceptable  to the
Company and shall at all times be a  corporation  organized  and doing  business
under  the laws of the  United  States of  America,  any  State  thereof  or the
District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined  capital and surplus of not less than  $50,000,000 and subject
to  supervision  or  examination  by  federal  or  State   authority.   If  such
Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually,  pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining  authority,  then
for the  purposes  of this  Section,  the  combined  capital and surplus of such
Authenticating  Agent shall be deemed to be its combined  capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease  to  be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of this Section,  such Authenticating  Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

                  Any  corporation  into  which an  Authenticating  Agent may be
merged or converted  or with which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from  any  merger,   conversion  or   consolidation   to  which  such
Authenticating  Agent shall be a party,  or any  corporation  succeeding  to the
corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating  Agent,  shall
continue to be an  Authenticating  Agent,  provided  such  corporation  shall be
otherwise  eligible  under this Section,  without the execution or filing of any
paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

                  An  Authenticating  Agent  may  resign  at any time by  giving
written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any
time  terminate the agency of an  Authenticating  Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating  Agent and to the Company.  Upon receiving such a
notice of resignation  or upon such a  termination,  or in case at any time such
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease  to  be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of this Section,  the Trustee may appoint a successor  Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written  notice of
such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders

                                      -48-

<PAGE>



of  Securities  of the series,  or Tranche  thereof,  with respect to which such
Authenticating  Agent will  serve,  as their names and  addresses  appear in the
Security  Register.  Any successor  Authenticating  Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties
of its  predecessor  hereunder,  with like effect as if  originally  named as an
Authenticating  Agent.  No  successor  Authenticating  Agent shall be  appointed
unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

                  The Company  agrees to pay to each  Authenticating  Agent from
time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

                  If an  appointment  with  respect to one or more series or any
Tranche thereof, is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series
or Tranche may have endorsed thereon,  in addition to the Trustee's  certificate
of authentication,  an alternate  certificate of authentication in the following
form:

                         Form of Authenticating Agent's
                         Certificate of Authentication 

Dated:_________________

                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


                                                  ______________________________
                                                                      As Trustee


                                                  By____________________________
                                                         As Authenticating Agent


                                                  ______________________________
                                                            Authorized Signatory

                  If all of the  Securities  of a series  may not be  originally
issued at one  time,  and if the  Trustee  does not have an  office  capable  of
authenticating  Securities upon original  issuance located in a Place of Payment
where the Company wishes to have  Securities of such series  authenticated  upon
original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which
writing  need not comply  with  Section  102 and need not be  accompanied  by an
Opinion of  Counsel),  shall  appoint,  in  accordance  with this Section and in
accordance  with such  procedures  as shall be  acceptable  to the  Trustee,  an
Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment

                                      -49-

<PAGE>



designated by the Company with respect to such series of
Securities.


                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                Holders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

SECTION 701.      Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
                  -------------------------------------------------
                  Holders.
                  -------

                  The  Company  will  furnish  or cause to be  furnished  to the
Trustee:
                  (a)  semi-annually,  not later than  January 15 and July 15 in
each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may  reasonably  require,  of the
names and addresses of the Holders as of the  preceding  December 15 or June 15,
as the case may be; and

                  (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such  request,  a list of
similar  form and  content  as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time
such list is furnished;

provided,  however,  that so long as the Trustee is the Security  Registrar,  no
such list shall be required to be furnished.

SECTION 702.      Preservation of Information; Communications to
                  ----------------------------------------------
                  Holders.
                  -------

                  (a) The  Trustee  shall  preserve,  in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most
recent  list  furnished  to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names
and  addresses  of Holders  received by the Trustee in its  capacity as Security
Registrar.  The  Trustee may  destroy  any list  furnished  to it as provided in
Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

                  (b)  If  three  or  more  Holders   (herein   referred  to  as
"applicants")  apply in  writing to the  Trustee,  and  furnish  to the  Trustee
reasonable  proof that each such  applicant has owned a Security for a period of
at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application
states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect
to their rights under this  Indenture or under the Securities and is accompanied
by a copy of the  form of proxy or other  communication  which  such  applicants
propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the
receipt of such application, at its election, either


                                      -50-

<PAGE>



                         (i)        afford such applicants access to the
         information preserved at the time by the Trustee in
         accordance with Section 702(a); or

                        (ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate number
         of  Holders  whose  names  and  addresses  appear  in  the  information
         preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a),
         and as to the  approximate  cost of mailing to such Holders the form of
         proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

                  If the  Trustee  shall  elect  not to afford  such  applicants
access to such information,  the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such
applicants,  mail  to  each  Holder  whose  name  and  address  appears  in  the
information  preserved  at the time by the Trustee in  accordance  with  Section
702(a) a copy of the form of proxy or other  communication which is specified in
such request,  with reasonable  promptness  after a tender to the Trustee of the
material to be mailed and of  payment,  or  provision  for the  payment,  of the
reasonable  expenses of mailing,  unless  within five days after such tender the
Trustee shall mail to such  applicants  and file with the  Commission,  together
with a copy of the  material  to be mailed,  a written  statement  to the effect
that, in the opinion of the Trustee,  such mailing would be contrary to the best
interest of the Holders or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written
statement  shall specify the basis of such  opinion.  If the  Commission,  after
opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement
so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if,
after  the  entry of an order  sustaining  one or more of such  objections,  the
Commission  shall find,  after  notice and  opportunity  for  hearing,  that all
objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the
Trustee shall mail copies of such  material to all such Holders with  reasonable
promptness  after  the  entry of such  order  and the  renewal  of such  tender;
otherwise  the  Trustee  shall be  relieved  of any  obligation  or duty to such
applicants respecting their application.

                  (c) Every Holder of  Securities,  by receiving and holding the
same,  agrees with the Company and the Trustee  that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held  accountable  by reason of
the  disclosure  of any such  information  as to the names and  addresses of the
Holders in accordance with Section  702(b),  regardless of the source from which
such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable
by reason of mailing  any  material  pursuant  to a request  made under  Section
702(b).


                                      -51-

<PAGE>



SECTION 703.      Reports by Trustee.
                  ------------------

                  (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year  commencing  with
the year [ ], the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities as
provided in Section  313(c) of the Trust  Indenture Act, a brief report dated as
of May 15, if required by and in  compliance  with  Section  313(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act.

                  (b) A copy of each  such  report  shall,  at the  time of such
transmission  to Holders,  be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon
which any Securities are listed,  with the Commission and with the Company.  The
Company  will notify the  Trustee  when any  Securities  are listed on any stock
exchange.

SECTION 704.      Reports by Company.
                  ------------------

                  The Company shall:

                  (1) file with the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is
         required  to file the same with the  Commission,  copies of the  annual
         reports and of the information,  documents and other reports (or copies
         of such  portions of any of the  foregoing as the  Commission  may from
         time to time by rules and regulations  prescribe) which the Company may
         be  required  to file with the  Commission  pursuant  to  Section 13 or
         Section  15(d) of the Exchange  Act; or, if the Company is not required
         to file  information,  documents or reports  pursuant to either of said
         Sections,  then it shall file with the Trustee and the  Commission,  in
         accordance with rules and  regulations  prescribed from time to time by
         the Commission,  such of the  supplementary  and periodic  information,
         documents and reports  which may be required  pursuant to Section 13 of
         the Exchange Act in respect of a security  listed and  registered  on a
         national  securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in
         such rules and regulations;

                  (2) file with the Trustee and the  Commission,  in  accordance
         with  rules  and  regulations  prescribed  from  time  to  time  by the
         Commission,  such  additional  information,  documents and reports with
         respect to compliance by the Company with the  conditions and covenants
         of this  Indenture  as may be required  from time to time by such rules
         and regulations;

                  (3)  transmit  by mail to all  Holders,  as  their  names  and
         addresses  appear  in the  Security  Register,  (a)  concurrently  with
         furnishing the same to its stockholders, the Company's annual report to
         stockholders, containing certified financial statements, and any other

                                      -52-

<PAGE>



         financial  reports  which  the  Company  generally   furnishes  to  its
         stockholders,  and (b) within 30 days after the filing thereof with the
         Trustee, such summaries of any other information, documents and reports
         required to be filed by the Company  pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2)
         of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations  prescribed
         from time to time by the Commission; and

                  (4) furnish to the Trustee, on or before May 1 of each year, a
         brief  certificate  from the  principal  executive  officer,  principal
         financial  officer  or  principal  accounting  officer as to his or her
         knowledge of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants
         under this Indenture.  For purposes of this paragraph,  such compliance
         shall  be  determined   without  regard  to  any  period  of  grace  or
         requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.  Such  certificate
         need not comply with Section 102.


                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

                 Consolidation, Merger, Lease, Sale or Transfer

SECTION 801.      When Company May Merge, Etc.
                  ----------------------------

                  The Company shall not consolidate  with, or merge with or into
any  other  corporation  (whether  or not the  Company  shall  be the  surviving
corporation), or sell, assign, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its
properties  and assets as an  entirety  or  substantially  as an entirety to any
Person or group of affiliated Persons, in one transaction or a series of related
transactions, unless:

                  (1) either the Company shall be the  continuing  Person or the
         Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or with
         which or into  which the  Company  is merged or the Person (or group of
         affiliated  Persons) to which all or  substantially  all the properties
         and  assets  of the  Company  as an  entirety  or  substantially  as an
         entirety  are  sold,  assigned,   transferred  or  leased  shall  be  a
         corporation (or constitute  corporations)  organized and existing under
         the laws of the United  States of  America or any State  thereof or the
         District  of  Columbia  and shall  expressly  assume,  by an  indenture
         supplemental  hereto,  executed and  delivered to the Trustee,  in form
         satisfactory  to the Trustee,  all the obligations of the Company under
         the Securities and this Indenture; and

                  (2)  immediately  before  and  after  giving  effect  to  such
         transaction or series of related transactions, no Event

                                      -53-

<PAGE>



         of Default, and no Default, shall have occurred and be
         continuing.

SECTION 802.      Opinion of Counsel.
                  ------------------

                  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee prior to the proposed
transaction(s) covered by Section 801 an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel stating that the transaction(s)  and such supplemental  indenture comply
with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent to the consummation of the
transaction(s) under this Indenture have been met.

SECTION 803.      Successor Corporation Substituted.
                  ---------------------------------

                  Upon any  consolidation  by the Company  with or merger by the
Company into any other corporation or any lease, sale,  assignment,  or transfer
of all or  substantially  all of the  property  and  assets  of the  Company  in
accordance  with  Section  801,  the  successor   corporation   formed  by  such
consolidation  or into which the Company is merged or the successor  corporation
or affiliated group of corporations to which such lease,  sale,  assignment,  or
transfer is made shall  succeed to, and be  substituted  for,  and may  exercise
every right and power of, the Company under this  Indenture with the same effect
as if such successor  corporation or corporations  had been named as the Company
herein,  and  thereafter,  except  in  the  case  of a  lease,  the  predecessor
corporation or  corporations  shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants
under this Indenture and the  Securities and in the event of such  conveyance or
transfer, except in the case of a lease, any such predecessor corporation may be
dissolved and liquidated.


                                  ARTICLE NINE

                             Supplemental Indentures

SECTION 901.      Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
                  ------------------------------------------
                  Holders.
                  -------

                  Without notice to or the consent of any Holders,  the Company,
when  authorized by a Board  Resolution,  and the Trustee,  at any time and from
time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

                  (1) to evidence the  succession of another  corporation to the
         Company and the  assumption  by any such  successor of the covenants of
         the Company herein and in the Securities; or


                                      -54-

<PAGE>



                  (2) to add to the  covenants of the Company for the benefit of
         the Holders of all or one or more specified series of Securities or one
         or more specified Tranches thereof (and if such covenants are to be for
         the  benefit of fewer than all series of  Securities  or fewer than all
         Securities of a Series, stating that such covenants are expressly being
         included  solely for the benefit of such series or one or more Tranches
         of such  series) or to surrender  any right or power  herein  conferred
         upon the Company; or

                  (3) to add any  additional  Events of Default  with respect to
         all or one or more series of Securities; or

                  (4) to add or change any of the  provisions of this  Indenture
         to such  extent  as shall be  necessary  to permit  or  facilitate  the
         issuance of Securities in bearer form,  registrable or not  registrable
         as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; or

                  (5) to  change  or  eliminate  any of the  provisions  of this
         Indenture,  provided that any such change or  elimination  shall become
         effective  only when  there is no  Security  Outstanding  of any series
         created prior to the execution of such supplemental  indenture which is
         entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

                  (6)      to secure the Securities; or

                  (7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
         as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or

                  (8) to evidence and provide for the  acceptance of appointment
         hereunder by a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of one
         or more  series and to add to or change any of the  provisions  of this
         Indenture  as shall be  necessary  to  provide  for or  facilitate  the
         administration  of the  trusts  hereunder  by more  than  one  Trustee,
         pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

                  (9) to cure  any  ambiguity,  defect  or  inconsistency  or to
         correct or supplement  any  provision  herein which may be defective or
         inconsistent with any other provision herein; or

                  (10) to make any  change  to the  provisions  hereof or to add
         other  provisions  with respect to matters or questions  arising  under
         this  Indenture;  provided  that such  changes or  additions  shall not
         materially  adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities
         of any series.


                                      -55-

<PAGE>



                  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust
Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the original execution and delivery of
this Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and

                           (x) if any such  amendment  shall require one or more
                  changes to any  provisions  hereof or the inclusion  herein of
                  any  additional  provisions,  or shall by  operation of law be
                  deemed to effect such changes or incorporate  such  provisions
                  by reference or otherwise  this  Indenture  shall be deemed to
                  have been  amended so as to conform to such  amendment  to the
                  Trust  Indenture  Act,  and the Company  and the Trustee  may,
                  without the consent of any  Holders,  enter into an  indenture
                  supplemental hereto to evidence such amendment hereof; or

                           (y) if any such  amendment  shall  permit one or more
                  changes  to, or the  elimination  of,  any  provisions  hereof
                  which,  at the date of the  original  execution  and  delivery
                  hereof or at any time  thereafter,  are  required by the Trust
                  Indenture Act to be contained  herein or are contained  herein
                  to reflect any  provisions  of the Trust  Indenture  Act as in
                  effect at such date,  this  Indenture  shall be deemed to have
                  been  amended to effect such changes or  elimination,  and the
                  Company  and the  Trustee  may,  without  the  consent  of any
                  Holders,  enter  into  an  indenture  supplemental  hereto  to
                  evidence such amendment hereof.

                  Upon request of the Company, accompanied by a Board Resolution
authorizing the execution of any such supplemental  indenture,  and upon receipt
by the Trustee of the  documents  described in (and subject to the last sentence
of) Section 903, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of any
supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture.

SECTION 902.      Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
                  -----------------------------------------------

                  Subject to the  provisions of Section 901, with the consent of
the Holders of not less than a majority  in  aggregate  principal  amount of the
Securities of all series then  Outstanding  under this Indenture,  considered as
one class, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee,  the
Company and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or  indentures  supplemental
hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or
eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture; provided, however, that if
there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a
proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights

                                      -56-

<PAGE>



of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but fewer than all, of such series,
then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of all series so directly affected,  considered as
one class, shall be required;  and provided,  further, that if the Securities of
any series  shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if the  proposed
supplemental  indenture  shall  directly  affect  the  rights of the  Holders of
Securities  of one or more,  but fewer  than  all,  of such  Tranches,  then the
consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities of all Tranches so directly affected,  considered as one
class,  shall be required;  and  provided,  further,  that no such  supplemental
indenture shall without the consent of each Holder affected thereby:

                  (1) change the Stated  Maturity  of the  principal  of, or any
         installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the
         principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium
         payable  upon the  redemption  thereof or extend  the time for  payment
         thereof,  or reduce the amount of the  principal  of an Original  Issue
         Discount  Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration  of
         acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change
         any Place of  Payment  where,  or the coin or  currency  in which,  the
         principal  of any  Security  or any  premium  or  interest  thereon  is
         payable,  or impair the right to institute suit for the  enforcement of
         any such  payment on or after the Stated  Maturity  thereof (or, in the
         case of  redemption,  on or after the  Redemption  Date) or modify  the
         provisions of the Indenture  with respect to the  subordination  of the
         Securities in a manner adverse to any Holder;

                  (2)  reduce  the   percentage  in  principal   amount  of  the
         Outstanding  Securities of any series,  the consent of whose Holders is
         required for any such supplemental  indenture,  or the consent of whose
         Holders  is  required  for  any  waiver  of  compliance   with  certain
         provisions of this Indenture or Defaults or Events of Default hereunder
         and their consequences provided for in this Indenture; or

                  (3)  change  the  redemption   provisions  (including  Article
         Eleven) hereof in a manner adverse to such Holder; or

                  (4) modify any of the  provisions  of this  Section or Section
         513,  except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain
         other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without
         the  consent  of the  Holder  of  each  Outstanding  Security  affected
         thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to

                                      -57-

<PAGE>



         require  the  consent  of any  Holder  with  respect  to changes in the
         references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or
         the deletion of this proviso,  in accordance  with the  requirements of
         Sections 611(b) and 901(8).

A  supplemental  indenture  which  changes or  eliminates  any covenant or other
provisions of this Indenture  which has expressly  been included  solely for the
benefit of one or more  particular  series of Securities or one or more Tranches
thereof,  or which  modifies  the rights of the  Holders of  Securities  of such
series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  with  respect  to  such  covenant  or  other
provision,  shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the
Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.

                  It shall not be  necessary  for any Act of Holders  under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed  supplemental  indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 903.      Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
                  ------------------------------------

                  The Trustee shall sign any supplemental  indenture  authorized
pursuant to this  Article,  subject to the last sentence of this Section 903. In
executing,  or accepting  the  additional  trusts  created by, any  supplemental
indenture  permitted by this Article or the modifications  thereby of the trusts
created by this  Indenture,  the  Trustee  shall be  entitled  to  receive,  and
(subject to Section 601) shall be fully  protected in relying upon, an Officer's
Certificate  and an  Opinion  of  Counsel  stating  that the  execution  of such
supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee
may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such  supplemental  indenture
which  affects  the  Trustee's  own  rights,  duties or  immunities  under  this
Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 904.      Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
                  ---------------------------------

                  Upon the execution of any  supplemental  indenture  under this
Article,  this  Indenture  shall be modified in accordance  therewith,  and such
supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and
every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 905.      Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
                  -----------------------------------

                  Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article
shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.


                                      -58-

<PAGE>



SECTION 906.      Reference in Securities to Supplemental
                  ---------------------------------------
                  Indentures.
                  ----------

                  Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental  indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee,  bear a notation in form  approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental  indenture. If the Company shall
so determine,  new  Securities  of any series so modified as to conform,  in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company,  to any such supplemental  indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and  authenticated  and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.


                                   ARTICLE TEN

                                    Covenants

SECTION 1001.     Payments of Securities.
                  ----------------------

                  The Company will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and
premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any,  on the  Securities  of each series in
accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 1002.     Maintenance of Office or Agency.
                  -------------------------------

                  The Company will maintain an office or agency in each Place of
Payment  where  Securities  of  each  series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  may be
surrendered  for  registration of transfer or exchange or for  presentation  for
payment, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such
Securities  and this  Indenture  may be served.  The  Company  will give  prompt
written  notice to the Trustee of the location,  and any change in location,  of
such  office or agency.  If at any time the Company  shall fail to maintain  any
such  required  office or agency or shall fail to furnish the  Trustee  with the
address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made
or served at the address of the Trustee as set forth in Section 105 hereof.

                  The Company may also from time to time  designate  one or more
other offices or agencies  where the  Securities  of one or more series,  or any
Tranche  thereof,  may be presented or surrendered  for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time  rescind  such  designations.  The  Company  will give
prompt written  notice to the Trustee of any such  designation or rescission and
of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.


                                      -59-

<PAGE>



                  The Company hereby initially designates the office of The Bank
of New York as such office of the Company.

SECTION 1003.     Corporate Existence.
                  -------------------

                  Subject to Article 8 hereof,  the Company  will do or cause to
be done all things  necessary  to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence.

SECTION 1004.     Compliance Certificates.
                  -----------------------

                  (a) The Company  shall  deliver to the Trustee  within 90 days
         after the end of each  fiscal year of the  Company  (which  fiscal year
         currently  ends on  December  31),  an  Officer's  Certificate  stating
         whether or not the signer  knows of any  Default or Event of Default by
         the Company  that  occurred  prior to the end of the fiscal year and is
         then continuing.  If the signer does know of such a Default or Event of
         Default,  the certificate  shall describe each such Default or Event of
         Default  and its status and the  specific  section or  sections of this
         Indenture in connection with which such Default or Event of Default has
         occurred. The Company shall also promptly notify the Trustee in writing
         should the Company's  fiscal year be changed so that the end thereof is
         on any date  other  than the date on which the  Company's  fiscal  year
         currently  ends.  The  certificate  need not comply  with  Section  102
         hereof.

                  (b) The Company  shall deliver to the Trustee  forthwith  upon
         becoming  aware of a Default or Event of Default (but in no event later
         than 10 days after the  occurrence  of each Default or Event of Default
         that is continuing), an Officer's Certificate setting forth the details
         of such  Default or Event of Default  and the action  that the  Company
         proposes  to take with  respect  thereto  and the  specific  section or
         sections of this  Indenture  in  connection  with which such Default or
         Event of Default has occurred.

SECTION 1005.     Commission Reports.
                  ------------------

                  (a) The Company  shall file with the  Trustee,  within 30 days
         after it files them with the  Commission,  copies of the  quarterly and
         annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports (or
         copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the  Commission  may
         by rules and  regulations  prescribe)  which the Company is required to
         file  with  the  Commission  pursuant  to  Section  13 or  15(d) of the
         Exchange Act. If the Company is not subject to the  requirement of such
         Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange  Act,  the Company  shall file with
         the Trustee, within 30 days

                                      -60-

<PAGE>



         after it would have been  required  to file such  information  with the
         Commission, financial statements, including any notes thereto and, with
         respect to annual reports, an auditors' report by an accounting firm of
         established  national  reputation  and a  "Management's  Discussion and
         Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results of  Operations,"  both
         comparable  to that  which the  Company  would  have been  required  to
         include in such annual reports, information, documents or other reports
         if the Company had been subject to the requirements of such Sections 13
         or 15(d) of the  Exchange  Act.  The Company also shall comply with the
         other provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  (b) So long as the Securities remain outstanding,  the Company
         shall cause its annual report to  stockholders  and any other financial
         reports furnished by it to stockholders  generally, to be mailed to the
         Holders at their  addresses  appearing  in the  register of  Securities
         maintained  by the Security  Registrar in each case at the time of such
         mailing or furnishing to  stockholders.  If the Company is not required
         to furnish annual or quarterly reports to its stockholders  pursuant to
         the Exchange  Act, the Company  shall cause its  financial  statements,
         including  any notes thereto and,  with respect to annual  reports,  an
         auditors'  report  by  an  accounting  firm  of  established   national
         reputation  and a  "Management's  Discussion  and Analysis of Financial
         Condition and Results of  Operations,"  to be so filed with the Trustee
         and mailed to the  Holders  within 90 days after the end of each of the
         Company's  fiscal years and within 45 days after the end of each of the
         first three quarters of each fiscal year.

                  (c) The Company  shall  provide the Trustee  with a sufficient
         number of copies of all reports  and other  documents  and  information
         that the Company  may be required to deliver to the Holders  under this
         Section 1005.

SECTION 1006.     Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
                  -------------------------------------------
                  Trust.
                  -----

                  If the Company  shall at any time act as its own Paying  Agent
with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, it will, on or
before each due date of the principal of (and premium,  if any) or interest,  if
any, on any of the Securities of that series, or any Tranche thereof,  segregate
and  hold in  trust  for the  benefit  of the  Persons  entitled  thereto  a sum
sufficient to pay the principal  (and premium,  if any) or interest,  if any, so
becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed
of as herein  provided  and will  promptly  notify the  Trustee of its action or
failure so to act.

                                      -61-

<PAGE>



                  Whenever the Company  shall have one or more Paying Agents for
any series of Securities,  or any Tranche  thereof,  it will,  prior to each due
date of the  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) or  interest,  if any, on any
Securities of that series, or any Tranche thereof, deposit with a Paying Agent a
sum  sufficient  to pay the  principal  (and  premium,  if any) or  interest  so
becoming  due,  such  sum to be held in trust  for the  benefit  of the  Persons
entitled to such principal, premium or interest, if any, and (unless such Paying
Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action
or failure to so act.

                  The  Company  will cause each  Paying  Agent for any series of
Securities,  or any  Tranche  thereof  (other  than the  Trustee) to execute and
deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with
the Trustee,  subject to the provisions of this Section,  that such Paying Agent
will:

                  (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the  principal
         of (and  premium,  if any) or interest,  if any, on  Securities of that
         series, or any Tranche thereof, in trust for the benefit of the Persons
         entitled  thereto  until  such sums  shall be paid to such  Persons  or
         otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

                  (2) give the Trustee  notice of any default by the Company (or
         any other obligor upon the  Securities  of that series,  or any Tranche
         thereof) in the making of any payment of  principal  (and  premium,  if
         any) or interest,  if any, on the  Securities  of that  series,  or any
         Tranche thereof; and

                  (3) at any time during the  continuance  of any such  default,
         upon the written  request of the Trustee,  forthwith pay to the Trustee
         all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

                  The Company may at any time,  for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction  and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose,  pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying  Agent,  such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same  trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the  Company or
such Paying  Agent;  and,  upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further  liability  with respect to
such money.

                  Any money  deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent,  or
then held by the  Company,  in trust for the  payment of the  principal  of (and
premium,  if any) or  interest,  if  any,  on any  Security  of any  series  and
remaining  unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or
interest, if any, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on

                                      -62-

<PAGE>



Company Request,  or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general
creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the
Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability
of the Company as trustee  thereof,  shall thereupon cease;  provided,  however,
that the Trustee of such Paying  Agent,  before being  required to make any such
repayment,  may at the expense of the Company  cause to be published  once, in a
newspaper  published  in the English  language,  customarily  published  on each
Business Day and of general  circulation in New York, New York, notice that such
money remains  unclaimed and that, after a date specified  therein,  which shall
not be less  than 30 days  from  the  date of such  publication,  any  unclaimed
balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.


                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                            Redemption of Securities

SECTION 1101.     Applicability of Article.
                  ------------------------

                  Securities of any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,  which are
redeemable  before their Stated  Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with
their terms and (except as otherwise  specified as  contemplated  by Section 301
for Securities of any series,  or any Tranche  thereof) in accordance  with this
Article.

SECTION 1102.     Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
                  -------------------------------------

                  The election of the Company to redeem any Securities  shall be
evidenced by a Board  Resolution.  In case of any  redemption at the election of
the  Company of fewer than all the  Securities  of any  series,  or any  Tranche
thereof,  the Company shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed
by the Company  (unless a shorter notice shall be  satisfactory to the Trustee),
notify  the  Trustee  of such  Redemption  Date and of the  principal  amount of
Securities to be redeemed.  In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to
the expiration of any  restriction on such  redemption  provided in the terms of
such  Securities or elsewhere in this  Indenture,  the Company shall furnish the
Trustee  with  an  Officer's   Certificate   evidencing   compliance  with  such
restriction.

SECTION 1103.     Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
                  ----------------------------------------
                  Redeemed.
                  --------

                  If fewer than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof,  are to be  redeemed,  and if at the time the Company  shall have given
notice of redemption to the Trustee in

                                      -63-

<PAGE>



accordance with Section 1102, there shall not be on file with the Trustee and in
effect  a  Holders'  Redemption  Agreement,   as  hereinafter  defined  and  the
particular  Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee, from the
Outstanding  Securities  of such  series or Tranche  not  previously  called for
redemption, substantially pro rata, by lot or by any other method as the Trustee
considers fair and  appropriate  and that complies with the  requirements of the
principal  national  securities  exchange,  if any, on which such Securities are
listed,  and which may  provide for the  selection  for  redemption  of portions
(equal to the minimum  authorized  denomination for Securities of that series or
Tranche or any integral  multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities
of such series or Tranche of a denomination  larger than the minimum  authorized
denomination for Securities of that series or Tranche; provided that in case the
Securities of such series or Tranche have different  terms and  maturities,  the
Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Company and the Company shall
give notice thereof to the Trustee;  provided however,  that if, as indicated in
an Officer's Certificate,  the Company shall have offered to purchase all or any
principal  amount of the  Securities  then  Outstanding  of any  series,  or any
Tranche  thereof,  and fewer than all of such  Securities as to which such offer
was made shall have been tendered to the Company for such purchase, the Trustee,
if so  directed  by  Company  Order,  shall  select  for  redemption  all or any
principal amount of such Securities which have not been so tendered.

                  If at  the  time  the  Company  shall  have  given  notice  of
redemption  to the Trustee in accordance  with Section  1102,  there shall be on
file  with  the  Trustee  and in  effect a  Holders'  Redemption  Agreement,  as
hereinafter  defined,  then the Trustee  shall select,  in  accordance  with the
provisions  of said  Holders'  Redemption  Agreement,  the  Securities  or parts
thereof to be redeemed.

                  For  the  purposes  of  this  Indenture,  the  term  "Holders'
Redemption  Agreement" shall mean an agreement,  reasonably  satisfactory to the
Trustee,  executed as provided in this Section, which provides for the method to
be followed by the Trustee in selecting  Securities or parts of  Securities  for
redemption  out of  any  funds  held  by  the  Trustee  to be  applied  to  such
redemption. A Holders' Redemption Agreement may be made with respect to a single
series of Securities,  or Tranche thereof, in which case it shall be executed by
or on behalf of the  Holders of all  Outstanding  Securities  of such  series or
Tranche, or it may be made with respect to all Outstanding Securities,  in which
case it shall be  executed  by or on behalf  of the  Holders  of all  Securities
Outstanding hereunder.

                  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the
Securities Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for

                                      -64-

<PAGE>



redemption and, in the case of any Securities  selected for partial  redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

                  For  all  purposes  of  this  Indenture,  unless  the  context
otherwise requires,  all provisions relating to the redemption of the Securities
shall relate,  in the case of any Securities  redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal  amount of such Securities  which has been
or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 1104.     Notice of Redemption.
                  --------------------

                  Notice  of  redemption  shall be given  by  first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  mailed not less than 30 days prior to the Redemption Date, to
each  Holder of  Securities  to be  redeemed,  at his address  appearing  in the
Security Register.

                  All notices of redemption shall state:

                  (1) the Redemption Date;

                  (2) the Redemption Price;

                  (3) if fewer than all the Outstanding Securities of any series
         or Tranche are to be redeemed,  the identification (and, in the case of
         partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities
         to be redeemed;

                  (4) that on the Redemption  Date the Redemption  Price will be
         come due and payable  upon each such  Security  to be redeemed  and, if
         applicable,  that interest thereon, if any, will cease to accrue on and
         after said date;

                  (5) the  place  or  places  where  such  Securities  are to be
         surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price;

                  (6) that the redemption is for a sinking or other
         fund, if such is the case;

                  (7) the CUSIP number, if any, of the Securities to be
         redeemed; and

                  (8) unless  otherwise  provided as to a  particular  series of
         Securities or any Tranche  thereof,  if at the time of  publication  or
         mailing  of any  notice  of  redemption  the  Company  shall  not  have
         deposited with the Trustee or Paying Agent and/or irrevocably  directed
         the Trustee or Paying  Agent to apply,  from money held by it available
         to be  used  for  the  redemption  of  Securities,  an  amount  in cash
         sufficient  to redeem  all of the  Securities  called  for  redemption,
         including accrued interest, if any, to the

                                      -65-

<PAGE>



         Redemption  Date,  such  notice  shall  state that it is subject to the
         receipt of the redemption  moneys by the Trustee or Paying Agent before
         the  Redemption  Date (unless such  redemption is  mandatory)  and such
         notice shall be of no effect unless such moneys are so received  before
         such date.

                  Notice of  redemption  of  Securities  to be  redeemed  at the
election  of the  Company  shall be given by the  Company  or, at the  Company's
request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. Notice of
mandatory redemption of Securities shall be given by the Trustee in the name and
at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 1105.     Deposit of Redemption Price.
                  ---------------------------

                  Prior to 10:00 a.m.,  New York Time, on any  Redemption  Date,
the Company  shall  deposit  with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the
Company  is  acting  as its own  Paying  Agent,  segregate  and hold in trust as
provided in Section 1006) an amount of money  sufficient  to pay the  Redemption
Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest  Payment Date)
accrued  interest,  if any, on, all the  Securities  which are to be redeemed on
that date.

SECTION 1106.     Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
                  -------------------------------------

                  Notice of redemption  having been given as aforesaid,  and the
Company  having on or before the  Redemption  Date  deposited  with the  Trustee
(and/or having irrevocably  directed the Trustee to apply, from money held by it
available  to be used  for the  redemption  of  Securities)  an  amount  in cash
sufficient to redeem all of the Securities to be redeemed,  the Securities so to
be  redeemed  shall,  on the  Redemption  Date,  become  due and  payable at the
Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date such Securities
shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption
in accordance  with said notice,  such Security  shall be paid by the Company at
the Redemption Price,  together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date; provided,  however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is
on or prior to the  Redemption  Date  shall be  payable  to the  Holders of such
Securities,  or one or more  Predecessor  Securities,  registered as such at the
close of business on the relevant  Regular or Special Record Dates  according to
their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

                  If any  Security  called for  redemption  shall not be so paid
upon  surrender  thereof for  redemption,  the principal  (and premium,  if any)
shall,  until paid,  bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate, if any,
prescribed therefor in the Security.


                                      -66-

<PAGE>



SECTION 1107.     Securities Redeemed in Part.
                  ---------------------------

                  Any  Security  which is to be  redeemed  only in part shall be
surrendered at an office or agency of the Company at a Place of Payment therefor
(with,  if the  Company or the Trustee so  requires,  due  endorsement  by, or a
written  instrument  of  transfer  in form  satisfactory  to the Company and the
Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly  authorized in
writing),  and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or
Securities of the same series and Tranche and Stated Maturity, of any authorized
denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to
and in exchange for the  unredeemed  portion of the principal of the Security so
surrendered.


                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                                  Sinking Funds

SECTION 1201.     Applicability of Article.
                  ------------------------

                  The  provisions  of this Article  shall be  applicable  to any
sinking  fund  for the  retirement  of  Securities  of a series  or any  Tranche
thereof,  except as  otherwise  specified  as  contemplated  by Section  301 for
Securities of such series, or Tranche.

                  The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
the  terms of  Securities  of any  series,  or any  Tranche  thereof,  is herein
referred to as a "MANDATORY SINKING FUND PAYMENT",  and any payment in excess of
such minimum  amount  provided for by the terms of Securities of any series,  or
any  Tranche  thereof,  is  herein  referred  to as an  "OPTIONAL  SINKING  FUND
PAYMENT".  If provided  for by the terms of  Securities  of any  series,  or any
Tranche  thereof,  the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction  as provided in Section  1202.  Each  sinking  fund  payment  shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series,  or any Tranche  thereof,
as  provided  for by the terms of  Securities  of such  series,  or any  Tranche
thereof.

SECTION 1202.     Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
                  ------------------------------------------
                  Securities.
                  ----------

                  The Company (1) may deliver Securities of a series, or Tranche
(other than any Securities  previously  called for redemption) and (2) may apply
as a credit Securities of a series or Tranche which have been redeemed either at
the election of the Company  pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through
the

                                      -67-

<PAGE>



application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of
such Securities,  in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking
fund payment with respect to the  Securities of such series or Tranche  required
to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms
of such series or Tranche  thereof;  provided that such Securities have not been
previously so credited.  Such Securities shall be received and credited for such
purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption  Price specified in such Securities for
redemption  through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking
fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 1203.     Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
                  -----------------------------------------

                  Not fewer than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date
for any series of Securities or any Tranche thereof, the Company will deliver to
the Trustee an Officer's  Certificate  specifying the amount of the next ensuing
sinking  fund  payment for that series or Tranche  pursuant to the terms of that
series or Tranche,  the portion  thereof,  if any,  which is to be  satisfied by
payment of cash and the portion  thereof,  if any,  which is to be  satisfied by
delivering  and  crediting  Securities  of that  series or Tranche  pursuant  to
Section  1202 and will also  deliver  to the  Trustee  any  Securities  to be so
delivered.  Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the
Trustee  shall  select the  Securities  to be redeemed  upon such  sinking  fund
payment  date in the manner  specified  in Section  1103 and cause notice of the
redemption  thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company
in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given,  the
redemption  of such  Securities  shall be made upon the terms and in the  manner
stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.


                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                       Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

SECTION 1301.     Applicability of Article; Company's Option to
                  ---------------------------------------------
                  Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
                  ----------------------------------------

                  Unless  pursuant  to  Section  301  provision  is made for the
inapplicability  of  either or both of (a)  Defeasance  of the  Securities  of a
series, or any Tranche thereof, under Section 1302 or (b) Covenant Defeasance of
the Securities of a series, or any Tranche thereof, under Section 1303, then the
provisions  of such Section or Sections,  as the case may be,  together with the
other provisions of this Article,  shall be applicable to the Securities of such
series or Tranche, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any
time, with respect to the Securities of such series,  or Tranche,  elect to have
either

                                      -68-

<PAGE>



Section 1302 (unless  inapplicable)  or Section  1303 (unless  inapplicable)  be
applied to the Outstanding  Securities of such series or Tranche upon compliance
with the applicable conditions set forth below in this Article.

SECTION 1302.     Defeasance and Discharge.
                  ------------------------

                  Upon the Company's  exercise of the option provided in Section
1301 to defease the  Outstanding  Securities of a particular  series or Tranche,
the  Company  shall be  discharged  from its  obligations  with  respect  to the
Outstanding  Securities  of such  series or Tranche  on the date the  applicable
conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter,  "DEFEASANCE").
Defeasance  shall  mean  that the  Company  shall  be  deemed  to have  paid and
discharged the entire indebtedness  represented by the Outstanding Securities of
such series or Tranche and to have  satisfied  all its other  obligations  under
such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and
the Trustee,  at the expense of the Company,  shall execute  proper  instruments
acknowledging  the  same);   provided,   however,  that  the  following  rights,
obligations, powers, trusts, duties and immunities shall survive until otherwise
terminated or  discharged  hereunder:  (A) the rights of Holders of  Outstanding
Securities  of such  series or Tranche to  receive,  solely  from the trust fund
provided  for in Section  1304,  payments  in respect of the  principal  of (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are
due,  (B) the  Company's  obligations  with  respect  to such  Securities  under
Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002 and 1006, (c) the rights,  powers,  trusts,  duties
and  immunities  of the  Trustee  hereunder  and (D) this  Article.  Subject  to
compliance  with this Article,  the Company may exercise its option with respect
to Defeasance under this Section 1302  notwithstanding the prior exercise of its
option with respect to Covenant  Defeasance  under Section 1303 in regard to the
Securities of such series or Tranche.

SECTION 1303.     Covenant Defeasance.
                  -------------------

                  Upon the Company's  exercise of the option provided in Section
1301 to obtain a Covenant Defeasance with respect to the Outstanding  Securities
of a particular  series, or Tranche thereof,  the Company shall be released from
its obligations under this Indenture (except its obligations under Sections 304,
305, 306, 506, 509, 610, 1001,  1002,  1004,  1005 and 1006) with respect to the
Outstanding Securities of such series, or Tranche thereof, on and after the date
the applicable conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied  (hereinafter,
"COVENANT DEFEASANCE"). Covenant Defeasance shall mean that, with respect to the
Outstanding  Securities of such series, or Tranche thereof, the Company may omit
to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term,  condition or
limitation set forth in this

                                      -69-

<PAGE>



Indenture  (except its obligations  under Sections 304, 305, 306, 506, 509, 610,
1001,  1002,  1004, 1005 and 1006),  whether directly or indirectly by reason of
any  reference  elsewhere  herein  or by reason  of any  reference  to any other
provision herein or in any other document, and such omission to comply shall not
constitute an Event of Default under Section  501(3) with respect to Outstanding
Securities  of such  series,  and the  remainder  of this  Indenture  and of the
Securities of such series or Tranche shall be unaffected thereby.

SECTION 1304.     Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
                  -----------------------------------------------

                  The following  shall be the  conditions  to  Defeasance  under
Section 1302 and Covenant Defeasance under Section 1303:

                           (1) the Company shall  irrevocably  have deposited or
                  caused to be  deposited  with the Trustee (or another  trustee
                  satisfying the  requirements of Section 609 who shall agree to
                  comply with the provisions of this Article  applicable to it),
                  under the terms of an irrevocable  trust agreement in form and
                  substance  reasonably  satisfactory to such Trustee,  as trust
                  funds  in  trust  for the  purpose  of  making  the  following
                  payments,  specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated
                  solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities,  (A)
                  Dollars in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which
                  through the  scheduled  payment of  principal  and interest in
                  respect  thereof in accordance  with their terms will provide,
                  not  later  than  the due  date of any  payment,  money  in an
                  amount, or (c) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient,
                  after  payment of all federal,  state and local taxes or other
                  charges  or  assessments  in  respect  thereof  payable by the
                  Trustee,  in the opinion of a  nationally  recognized  firm of
                  independent   public   accountants   expressed  in  a  written
                  certification  thereof  delivered to the  Trustee,  to pay and
                  discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other
                  qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of
                  (and premium, if any, on) and each installment of principal of
                  (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Outstanding
                  Securities of such series or Tranche on the Stated Maturity of
                  such  principal  or  installment  of principal or interest and
                  (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments
                  applicable  to the  Outstanding  Securities  of such series or
                  Tranche on the day on which such  payments are due and payable
                  in  accordance  with the terms of this  Indenture  and of such
                  Securities.


                                      -70-

<PAGE>



                           (2) No Default or Event of  Default  with  respect to
                  the  Securities  of such  series  shall have  occurred  and be
                  continuing  on the date of such  deposit  or shall  occur as a
                  result of such  deposit,  and no  Default  or Event of Default
                  under  clause (4) or (5) of Section 501 hereof shall occur and
                  be  continuing,  at any time  during the period  ending on the
                  91st day after the date of such  deposit (it being  understood
                  that this condition  shall not be deemed  satisfied  until the
                  expiration of such period).

                           (3) Such deposit,  Defeasance or Covenant  Defeasance
                  shall not result in a breach or violation  of, or constitute a
                  default under,  any other agreement or instrument to which the
                  Company is a party or by which it is bound.

                           (4) Such Defeasance or Covenant  Defeasance shall not
                  cause any Securities of such series, or Tranche thereof,  then
                  listed on any national  securities  exchange  registered under
                  the Exchange Act to be delisted.

                           (5)  In the  case  of an  election  with  respect  to
                  Section 1302,  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
                  either (A) a ruling directed to the Trustee  received from the
                  Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the Holders of the
                  Outstanding  Securities  of such series,  or Tranche  thereof,
                  will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax
                  purposes as a result of such Defeasance and will be subject to
                  federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
                  at the  same  times  as  would  have  been  the  case  if such
                  Defeasance  had not  occurred  or (B) an Opinion  of  Counsel,
                  based on such ruling or on a change in the applicable  federal
                  income  tax law  since the date of this  Indenture,  in either
                  case to the effect that,  and based thereon such opinion shall
                  confirm  that,  the Holders of the  Outstanding  Securities of
                  such series,  or Tranche thereof,  will not recognize  income,
                  gain or loss for  federal  income tax  purposes as a result of
                  such  Defeasance  and will be subject to federal income tax on
                  the same amounts,  in the same manner and at the same times as
                  would have been the case if such Defeasance had not occurred.

                           (6)  In the  case  of an  election  with  respect  to
                  Section 1303,  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
                  an  Opinion of Counsel  or a ruling  directed  to the  Trustee
                  received from the Internal  Revenue Service to the effect that
                  the Holders of the Outstanding

                                      -71-

<PAGE>



                  Securities  of  such  series  or  Tranche   thereof  will  not
                  recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
                  as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to
                  federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
                  at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant
                  Defeasance had not occurred.

                           (7) Such Defeasance or Covenant  Defeasance  shall be
                  effected in compliance with any additional  terms,  conditions
                  or  limitations  which  may  be  imposed  on  the  Company  in
                  connection therewith pursuant to Section 301.

                           (8) The Company  shall have  delivered to the Trustee
                  an  Officer's  Certificate  and an  Opinion of  Counsel,  each
                  stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to
                  either  the  Defeasance  under  Section  1302 or the  Covenant
                  Defeasance  under  Section 1303 (as the case may be) have been
                  complied with.

SECTION 1305.     Deposited Money and Government Obligations To Be
                  ------------------------------------------------
                  Held In Trust.
                  -------------

                  Subject to the  provisions  of the last  paragraph  of Section
1006, all money and  Government  Obligations  (including  the proceeds  thereof)
deposited  with the  Trustee  (or  other  qualifying  trustee--collectively  for
purposes of this  Section  1305,  the  "Trustee")  pursuant  to Section  1304 in
respect of the Outstanding  Securities of a particular series, or Tranche, shall
be held in trust and applied by the Trustee,  in accordance  with the provisions
of such  Securities  and this  Indenture,  to the  payment,  either  directly or
through any Paying Agent  (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent)
as the Trustee may determine,  to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due
and to become due  thereon in respect of  principal  (and  premium,  if any) and
interest,  if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except
to the extent required by law.

                  The Company shall pay and  indemnify  the Trustee  against any
tax,  fee  or  other  charge  imposed  on or  assessed  against  the  Government
Obligations  deposited  pursuant to Section 1304 or the  principal  and interest
received in respect thereof,  other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders of the  Outstanding  Securities of such
series or Tranche.

                  Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding,  the
Trustee  shall  deliver  to pay to the  Company  from time to time upon  Company
Request any money or Government

                                      -72-

<PAGE>



Obligations  held by it as provided in Section  1304 which,  in the opinion of a
nationally  recognized  firm of independent  public  accountants  expressed in a
written  certification  thereof  delivered to the Trustee,  are in excess of the
amount  thereof which would then be required to be deposited for the purpose for
which such money or Government Obligations were deposited.


                                ARTICLE FOURTEEN

                                  Miscellaneous

SECTION 1401.     Miscellaneous.
                  -------------

                  This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which  so  executed  shall be  deemed  to be an  original,  but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                                      -73-

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties  hereto  have  caused  this
Indenture  to be duly  executed,  and  their  respective  corporate  seals to be
hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                        NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC


                                        By_____________________________________
                                          Name:
                                          Title:



Attest:


Name:
Title:


                                        [                   ],
                                                            as Trustee


                                        By_____________________________________
                                          Name:
                                          Title:


                                      -74-

<PAGE>



                                                                     EXHIBIT B-5

                        [FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE]



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                           NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.


                                       and


                              [                  ],

                                   As Trustee


                      -------------------------------------


                           [ ] SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE


                                 Dated as of [ ]





                           Supplementing the Indenture


                                 Dated as of [ ]


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------





<PAGE>



                  [ ]  SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURE,  dated  as  of  [ ]  (the  "[  ]
Supplemental Indenture"), between New Century Energies, Inc., a corporation duly
organized  and  existing  under the laws of the State of  Delaware,  having  its
principal  office at 1225 17th Street,  Denver,  Colorado 80202 (the "Company"),
and [ ], having its  corporate  trust office at [ ], as trustee (the  "Trustee")
under the Indenture dated as of [ ] (the  "Indenture"),  between the Company and
the Trustee.

                             Recitals of the Company
                             -----------------------

                  The Company and the Trustee  have  heretofore  entered into an
Indenture,  dated as of [ ] (such Indenture, [as heretofore supplemented and] as
supplemented by this supplemental indenture being hereinafter referred to as the
"Indenture"),  relating to the  issuance at any time or from time to time of its
Securities on terms to be specified at the time of issuance.  Terms used and not
otherwise  defined herein shall (unless the context  otherwise clearly requires)
have the respective meanings given to them in the Indenture.

                  The Indenture provides in Article Three thereof that, prior to
the issuance of Securities of any series,  the form of such  Securities  and the
terms  applicable  to such series shall be  established  in, or pursuant to, the
authority  granted in a resolution  of the Board of Directors  (delivered to the
Trustee  in the  form  of a  Board  Resolution)  or  established  in one or more
indentures  supplemental  thereto.  The  Company  desires  by this  supplemental
indenture,  among other  things,  to establish  the form of the  Securities of a
series,  to be titled "__% Notes due ___" of the Company,  and to establish  the
terms  applicable  to such  series,  pursuant to Sections  301 and 901(8) of the
Indenture.  The Company has duly  authorized  the execution and delivery of this
supplemental indenture.

                  Article Nine of the Indenture provides that the Company,  when
authorized by a resolution  of its Board of Directors,  and the Trustee may from
time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures  supplemental
thereto for certain  purposes  enumerated in Section 901 thereof,  including the
establishment  of the form or terms of  Securities of any series as permitted by
Section 301 thereof.

                  The execution and delivery of this  supplemental  indenture by
the parties  hereto are in all  respects  authorized  by the  provisions  of the
Indenture.

                  All things necessary have been done to make this  supplemental
indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms.


                                        1

<PAGE>


                  NOW, THEREFORE, THIS  [______] SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
WITNESSETH:

                  For  and in  consideration  of the  premises,  it is  mutually
covenanted and agreed, as follows:


                                   ARTICLE I
                    GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE NOTES

SECTION 1.1.       Designation and Principal Amount.
                   --------------------------------

         There is  hereby  authorized  a series  of  Securities  designated  the
"_____% Notes due _____ (the "Notes"),  limited in aggregate principal amount to
$[ ], to be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto,  subject to
changes in the form thereof made by the Company and acceptable to the Trustee.

SECTION 1.2.       Maturity.
                   --------

         The Maturity Date of the Notes shall be [________].

SECTION 1.3.       Global Note.
                   -----------

         The Notes shall be issued in as one or more Global  Securities  and The
Depository Trust Company, or a nominee thereof, shall be the Depository for such
Global Security or Global Securities. The Depository for such Global Security or
Global Securities representing Notes may surrender one or more Global Securities
representing  Notes in exchange in whole or in part for individual Notes on such
terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depository and otherwise subject
to the terms of Section 305 of the Indenture

 SECTION 1.4.      Interest.
                   --------

                  (a) Each  Note will bear  interest  at the rate of _____%  per
annum  (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve  30-day  months) until
payment of the principal  thereof has been made or duly  provided  for,  payable
semi-annually  on [ ] and [ ] in each year (each,  an "Interest  Payment Date").
commencing [   ] and at the same  rate per  annum on  overdue  principal  or (to
the  extent legally  enforceable)  on any overdue  installment of interest.  If 
any Interest Payment Date would  otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, 
such Interest Payment  Date shall be  postponed  to the next day that is a 
business Day and no interest shall accrue as a result of such  delayed  payment.
Each  payment of  interest in respect of an Interest  Payment Date shall include
interest  accrued to but  excluding  such Interest Payment Date.

                                        2

<PAGE>


                  (b) Each Note  shall be dated the date of its  authentication,
and interest shall be payable on the principal represented thereby from the most
recent  Interest  Payment Date to which interest has been paid,  unless the date
thereof is an Interest  Payment Date to which  interest has been paid,  in which
case such  interest  shall be payable from such date, or unless the date thereof
is prior to the first  interest  payment date,  in which case interest  shall be
payable from [ ].


SECTION 1.5.       Redemption and Sinking Fund.
                   ---------------------------

                   [The Notes are not subject to redemption at the
option of the Holder and are subject to redemption solely at the
option of the Company or otherwise.]

         [The Notes shall not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking
fund or analogous provision.]


SECTION 1.6.       Appointment of Agents.
                   ---------------------

                  The Company hereby appoints, or confirms the appointment of, [
] as the initial Trustee,  Securities Registrar and Paying Agent with respect to
the  Notes,  subject  to  the  provisions  of  the  Indenture  with  respect  to
resignation,  removal and succession,  and subject, further, to the right of the
Company to appoint additional agents (including Paying Agents).


                                   ARTICLE II
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 2.1.      Ratification of Indenture.
                  -------------------------

                  The  Indenture,  as  supplemented  by  this  [ ]  Supplemental
Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed,  and this [ ] Supplemental
Indenture  shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent
herein and therein provided.

SECTION 2.2.      Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals.
                  ------------------------------------

                  The recitals herein  contained are made by the Company and not
by the Trustee,  and the Trustee assumes no  responsibility  for the correctness
thereof. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency 
of this [          ] Supplemental Indenture.

                                        3

<PAGE>



SECTION 2.3.      Governing Law.
                  -------------

                  This [ ] Supplemental  Indenture and each Note shall be deemed
to be a contract made under the internal laws of the State of New York,  and for
all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State.

SECTION 2.4.      Separability.
                  ------------

                  In case any one or more of the provisions  contained in this 
[  ] Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes  shall for any  reason be held to be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability  shall not affect any other provisions of this [ ] Supplemental
Indenture or of the Notes,  but this [ ]  Supplemental  Indenture  and the Notes
shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable  provision had
never been contained herein or therein.

SECTION 2.5.      Counterparts.
                  ------------

                  This [ ] Supplemental  Indenture may be executed in any number
of counterparts each of which shall be an original;  but such counterparts shall
together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this [ ]
Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals
to be  hereunto  affixed and  attested,  on the date or dates  indicated  in the
acknowledgments and as of the day and year first above written.

                                            NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.

                                            By:_________________________________
                                               Name:
                                               Title:
Attest:

By:                                 

                                            [                                  ]

                                            By:_________________________________
                                               Name:
                                               Title:

                                        4

<PAGE>




EXHIBIT A


                                 (FORM OF NOTE)

                  [IF THE NOTE IS TO BE A GLOBAL NOTE,  INSERT -- THIS NOTE IS A
GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE  HEREINAFTER  REFERRED TO AND IS
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY  OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY.  THIS NOTE
IS  EXCHANGEABLE  FOR NOTES  REGISTERED  IN THE NAME OF A PERSON  OTHER THAN THE
DEPOSITORY  OR ITS NOMINEE  ONLY IN THE LIMITED  CIRCUMSTANCES  DESCRIBED IN THE
INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A
WHOLE BY THE  DEPOSITORY  TO A NOMINEE OF THE  DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITORY  TO THE  DEPOSITORY  OR ANOTHER  NOMINEE OF THE  DEPOSITORY OR BY THE
DEPOSITORY  OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR  DEPOSITORY  OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH
SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.

                  UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED  REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE  DEPOSITORY  TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET,  NEW YORK,  NEW YORK) TO THE
COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER,  EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY
NOTE  ISSUED  IS  REGISTERED  IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO.  OR SUCH  OTHER  NAME AS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED  REPRESENTATIVE  OF THE DEPOSITORY  TRUST COMPANY AND
ANY  PAYMENT  HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO.,  ANY  TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE
HEREOF  FOR  VALUE OR  OTHERWISE  BY OR TO ANY  PERSON  IS  WRONGFUL  SINCE  THE
REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]

No. ____________________
$_______________________
CUSIP No. ______________

                           NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.

                              _____% NOTE DUE _____

                  NEW  CENTURY  ENERGIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation  (the
"Company",  which term  includes any successor  corporation  under the Indenture
hereinafter  referred  to),  for  value  received,  hereby  promises  to  pay to
____________________  or  registered  assigns,  the  principal sum of __________
Dollars ($__________) on __________,  and to pay interest (computed on the bases
of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) thereon from the most recent [ ] or 
[   ] (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date"), as the case may be, to which
interest  has been paid or duly  provided  for,  or from the date hereof if such
date be either of said dates, or, 

                                        5

<PAGE>



in the case of  interest  payable  on [ ], from [ ], at the rate of  _____%  per
annum until the principal  hereof shall  havebecome due and payable,  and at the
same rate per annum on any  overdue  principal  or (to the extent  that  legally
enforceable)  on any overdue  installment of interest.  If any Interest  Payment
Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest  Payment
Date shall be  postponed  to the next day that is a business Day and no interest
shall  accrue as a result of such delayed  payment.  Each payment of interest in
respect of an  Interest  Payment  Date  shall  include  interest  accrued to but
excluding such Interest Payment Date.

                  The interest  installment so payable,  and punctually  paid or
duly  provided  for,  on any  Interest  Payment  Date will,  as  provided in the
Indenture,  be paid to the  person  in  whose  name  this  Note  (or one or more
Predecessor Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close
of business on the regular  record  date for such  interest  installment,  which
shall be the fifteenth  day of the month next  preceding  such Interest  Payment
Date. Any such interest  installment  not  punctually  paid or duly provided for
shall  forthwith  cease to be payable to the registered  Holders on such regular
record  date and may be paid to the  Person  in whose  name this Note (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a special
record  date to be  fixed  by the  Trustee  for the  payment  of such  defaulted
interest, notice whereof shall be given to the registered Holders of this series
of Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid
at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
any securities  exchange on which the Notes may be listed,  and upon such notice
as  may be  required  by  such  exchange,  all as  more  fully  provided  in the
Indenture.  The principal of (and premium, if any) and the interest on this Note
shall be  payable  at the office or agency of the  Company  maintained  for that
purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time
of payment is legal  tender for payment of public and private  debts;  provided,
however,  that  payment of interest  may be made at the option of the Company by
check  mailed to the  registered  Holder at such  address as shall appear in the
Security Register.

                  This Note is one of a duly authorized  series of Securities of
the Company (herein sometimes referred to as the "Securities"), specified in the
Indenture,  all issued or to be issued in one or more series  under and pursuant
to an Indenture dated as of __________,  duly executed and delivered between the
Company  and [ ],  as  Trustee  (the  "Trustee"),  as  supplemented  by  the [ ]
Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of  __________,  between  the  Company and the
Trustee (the Indenture as so supplemented,  the "Indenture"), to which Indenture
and  all  indentures  supplemental  thereto  reference  is  hereby  made  for  a
description  of the  rights,  limitations  of  rights,  obligations,  

                                        6

<PAGE>



duties and immunities  thereunder of the Trustee,  the Company andthe Holders of
the  Securities.  By the terms of the Indenture,  the Securities are issuable in
series that may vary as to amount,  date of  maturity,  rate of interest  and in
other  respects as  provided in the  Indenture.  This  series of  Securities  is
limited in aggregate  principal  amount as  specified  in said [ ]  Supplemental
Indenture.

                  [The  Notes  may  not be  redeemed  by the  Company  prior  to
__________.  The Company  shall have the right to redeem this Note at the option
of the Company,  without premium or penalty, in whole or in part at any time and
from time to time on or after  __________  (an  "Optional  Redemption"),  at the
Optional Redemption Price (as defined in the Indenture). Any redemption pursuant
to this  paragraph  will be made  upon not less  than 30  days'  notice,  at the
Optional Redemption Price.]

                  In the event of  redemption  of this Note in part only,  a new
Note or Notes of this series for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in
the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

                  In case an Event of  Default,  as  defined  in the  Indenture,
shall have occurred and be continuing,  the principal of all of the Notes may be
declared,  and upon such  declaration  shall  become,  due and  payable,  in the
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.

                  The Indenture contains  provisions  permitting the Company and
the  Trustee,  with the  consent of the  Holders of not less than a majority  in
aggregate  principal  amount of the Notes of each  series  affected  at the time
outstanding, as defined in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for
the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the  provisions of the Indenture or of any  supplemental  indenture or of
modifying  in any  manner the  rights of the  Holders  of the  Notes;  provided,
however,  that no such  supplemental  indenture shall,  among other things,  (i)
reduce the principal  amount  thereof,  or reduce the rate or extend the time of
payment of interest  thereon,  or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption
thereof,  without  the consent of the Holder of each Note so  affected,  or (ii)
reduce the aforesaid  percentage of Notes,  the Holders of which are required to
consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of
each Note then  outstanding  and affected  thereby.  The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Securities of any series at the time outstanding affected thereby, on behalf
of all of the Holders of the Notes of such series, to waive any Default or Event
of Default with respect to such series,  and its consequences,  except a Default
or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of or premium,

                                        7

<PAGE>



if any, or interest on any of the  Securities  of such series or in respect of a
provision  which under the Indenture  cannot be modified or amended  without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of that series affected.  Any
such consent or waiver by the registered  Holder of this Note (unless revoked as
provided in the Indenture)  shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and
upon all  future  Holders  and  owners  of this  Note and of any Note  issued in
exchange  herefor or in place  hereof  (whether by  registration  of transfer or
otherwise),  irrespective  of whether  or not any  notation  of such  consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.

                  No reference  herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
Note or of the  Indenture  shall alter or impair the  obligation of the Company,
which is absolute and  unconditional,  to pay the  principal of and premium,  if
any,  and interest on this Note at the time and place and at the rate and in the
money herein prescribed.

                  As   provided  in  the   Indenture   and  subject  to  certain
limitations  therein  set forth,  this Note is  transferable  by the  registered
Holder hereof on the Security  Register of the Company,  upon  surrender of this
Note for  registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Trustee in the
City of New York and State of New York,  accompanied by a written  instrument or
instruments of transfer in form  satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly
executed by the  registered  Holder  hereof or his attorney  duly  authorized in
writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and for
the same aggregate  principal amount and series will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees. No service charge will be made for any such transfer,
but the  Company  may require  payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or
other governmental charge payable in relation thereto.

                  Prior to due presentment for  registration of transfer of this
Note, the Company,  the Trustee, any paying agent and the Security Registrar may
deem and  treat  the  registered  holder  hereof as the  absolute  owner  hereof
(whether  or not this Note shall be overdue  and  notwithstanding  any notice of
ownership or writing  hereon made by anyone  other than the Security  Registrar)
for the purpose of receiving  payment of or on account of the  principal  hereof
and premium,  if any, and  interest due hereon and for all other  purposes,  and
neither  the  Company  nor the  Trustee  nor any paying  agent nor any  Security
Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

                  No recourse  shall be had for the payment of the  principal of
or the  interest on this Note,  or for any claim based  hereon,  or otherwise in
respect  hereof,  or  based  on or in  respect  of the  Indenture,  against  any
incorporator,  stockholder,  officer or director,  past,  present or future,  as
such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation,  whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any

                                        8

<PAGE>



assessment or penalty or otherwise,  all such liability being, by the acceptance
hereof  and as part of the  consideration  for the  issuance  hereof,  expressly
waived and released.

                  [This Global Note is exchangeable for Notes in definitive form
only under certain limited  circumstances set forth in the Indenture.  The Notes
of this series so issued are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral  multiple  thereof.] As provided in the
Indenture and subject to certain limitations herein and therein set forth, Notes
of this series so issued are exchangeable for a like aggregate  principal amount
of Notes of this series of a different authorized denomination,  as requested by
the Holder surrendering the same.

                  All terms used in this Note that are defined in the  Indenture
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.


                  This  Note  shall not be  entitled  to any  benefit  under the
Indenture hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose
until the Certificate of  Authentication  hereon shall have been signed by or on
behalf of the Trustee.





                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Company has caused this instrument to
be executed.


Dated________________________                               

                                     NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.


                                     By:_______________________________________
                                        Name:
                                        Title:


Attest:


By:________________________________                                 
   Name:
   Title:

                                        9

<PAGE>


                     (FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

                  This is one of the Notes of the series of Notes  described  in
the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated ___________________

                                     [                     ], as Trustee


                                      By:______________________________________
                                         Authorized Signatory

                                       10


                                       
<PAGE>
                                                                     EXHIBIT B-6


                           NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.
                                PURCHASE CONTRACT

                  New  Century  Energies,  Inc.,  a  Delaware  corporation  (the
"Company"),  confirms its agreement with each of the Purchasers (as  hereinafter
defined)  with  respect  to the  sale by the  Company  and the  purchase  by the
Purchasers, severally and not jointly, of the Notes (as hereinafter defined).

                  1.  Purchasers  and  Representative.  If there shall be two or
                      -------------------------------
more persons,  firms or  corporations  named as purchasers in Schedule I hereto,
the term  "Purchasers"  as used  herein  shall  be  deemed  to mean the  several
persons,   firms  or  corporations  so  named   (including  the   Representative
hereinafter  mentioned,  if so named, and any Purchasers substituted pursuant to
paragraph  11 hereof),  and the term  "Representative"  as used herein  shall be
deemed to mean the representative or representatives named in Schedule I hereto.
If there  shall be only one  person,  firm or  corporation  named in  Schedule I
hereto, the term "Purchasers" and the term "Representative" as used herein shall
mean  such  person,  firm or  corporation.  The  Representative  represents  and
warrants that it has the necessary  power and authority to execute this Contract
on behalf of the  Purchasers  and to otherwise act for each of the Purchasers in
respect of all matters  referred to in this  Contract.  All  obligations  of the
Purchasers hereunder are several and not joint.

                  2.  Description  of Notes.  The Company  proposes to issue and
                      ---------------------
sell the  Notes as a single  series  under its  Indenture,  dated as of [ ] (the
"Original Indenture"), to [
              ], as trustee (the  "Trustee"),  as it will be  supplemented  by a
supplemental   indenture  creating  the  Notes  (said  Original  Indenture,   as
supplemented,  and said supplemental  indenture being hereinafter referred to as
the "Indenture" and the "Supplemental Indenture", respectively). The Notes shall
be issued in the aggregate  principal amount or amounts,  shall bear interest at
the rate or rates,  shall be payable on the dates,  and shall mature on the date
or dates set forth, and shall be subject to optional and sinking fund redemption
as described,  in Schedule II hereto.  The term "Notes" as used in this Contract
shall mean the notes described in this paragraph.

                  3.  Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
                      ---------------------------------------------
represents and warrants to the Purchasers that:

                  (a) The Company  has filed with the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement,  including a prospectus,
for the  registration  of securities  having an aggregate  principal  amount not
exceeding [ ], including the Notes, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
                                        

<PAGE>

(the "1933 Act"),  and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with
Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the Commission  under the 1933 Act (the
"1933 Act Regulations"),  and has filed such amendments thereto as may have been
required to the date  hereof.  Such  registration  statement  has been  declared
effective by the Commission and the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "1939 Act"). Such registration statement,
in the  form in  which it  became  effective,  as  amended  to the date  hereof,
including the information,  if any, deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule
430A(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations (the "Rule 430A Information") or Rule 434(d)
of the 1933  Act  Regulations  (the  "Rule  434  Information"),  is  hereinafter
referred to as the  "Registration  Statement";  the  prospectus  included in the
Registration  Statement,  as such  prospectus  may have been amended to the date
hereof,  is  hereinafter  referred to as the "Basic  Prospectus";  and the Basic
Prospectus,  as  supplemented by a prospectus  supplement  relating to the Notes
(the "Prospectus  Supplement"),  is hereinafter referred to as the "Prospectus";
provided,   however,  that  (i)  the  terms  "Registration  Statement",   "Basic
Prospectus" and  "Prospectus"  shall be deemed to refer to and include,  in each
case, the documents  incorporated  by reference  therein  pursuant to Item 12 of
Form S-3 under the 1933  Act,  (ii) any  reference  herein to any  amendment  or
supplement  to the  Prospectus  shall be  deemed  to refer  to and  include  any
documents filed after the date of the Prospectus pursuant to Section 13 or 14 of
the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the "1934  Act"),  and so
incorporated  by reference,  all of such documents so  incorporated by reference
being  hereinafter  referred to as the "Incorporated  Documents",  and (iii) any
prospectus  supplement to the Basic Prospectus which relates to securities other
than the Notes shall not be deemed to be a part of the Basic  Prospectus  or the
Prospectus.  If the Company files a registration statement to register a portion
of the Notes  and  relies on Rule  462(b) of the 1933 Act  Regulations  for such
registration  statement to become effective upon filing with the Commission (the
"Rule 462 Registration  Statement"),  then, after such filing, all references to
"Registration  Statement"  herein  shall  be  deemed  to be to the  Registration
Statement  referred to above and the Rule 462  Registration  Statement,  as each
such  registration  statement may be amended to the date hereof.  If the Company
elects to rely on Rule 434 of the 1933 Act  Regulations,  all  references to the
"Prospectus"  shall  be  deemed  to  include  the  form  of  prospectus  and the
applicable term sheet or abbreviated term sheet (the "Term Sheet"),  as the case
may be, taken together, provided to the Purchasers by the Company in reliance on
Rule 434.

                  (b) At the respective times the Registration Statement and any
post-effective  amendments  thereto  (including the filing
 
                                        2

<PAGE>

of the  Company's  most recent  Annual  Report on Form 10-K with the  Commission
subsequent to the date the Registration  Statement became effective (the "Annual
Report on Form 10-K"))  became  effective,  the  Registration  Statement and any
amendments  and  supplements  thereto  complied,  and,  upon the  filing  of the
Prospectus Supplement with the Commission,  the Prospectus will comply, with the
provisions of the 1933 Act and the applicable 1933 Act Regulations,  or pursuant
to the 1933 Act  Regulations are or will be deemed to have complied or to comply
therewith;  at  the  time  the  Registration  Statement  became  effective,  the
Registration Statement did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the  statements  therein  not  misleading;  and,  at the time  the  Registration
Statement became effective and at the date hereof,  the Basic Prospectus did not
and does not include an untrue  statement of a material  fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however,
that none of the foregoing  representations  and warranties in this subparagraph
(b)  shall  apply  to  that  part  of the  Registration  Statement  which  shall
constitute the Statement of Eligibility  under the 1939 Act of the trustee under
the Indenture (the "Statement of  Eligibility").  If Rule 434 under the 1933 Act
Regulations is used, the Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 434.

                  (c) The  Incorporated  Documents,  at the time they were filed
with the Commission,  complied in all material respects with the requirements of
the 1934 Act and the rules and  regulations  of the Commission  thereunder  (the
"1934 Act  Regulations"),  and, when read together with the other information in
the Prospectus, do not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material  fact  required to be stated  therein or  necessary to make the
statements  therein,  in the light of the  circumstances  under  which they were
made, not misleading;  and any additional Incorporated Documents will, when they
are  filed  with  the  Commission,  comply  in all  material  respects  with the
requirements  of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act  Regulations and will not contain
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements  therein,  in the light
of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

                  (d) The  financial  statements  included  in the  Registration
Statement  present  fairly  the  financial  position  of  the  Company  and  its
consolidated  subsidiaries  as at the dates  indicated  and the results of their
operations for the periods  specified;  and,  except as otherwise  stated in the
Registration  Statement,   such  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in

                                        3

<PAGE>


conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis  during  the  periods  involved  and the  supporting  financial  schedules
included in the Registration  Statement present fairly the information  required
to be stated therein. Arthur Andersen LLP, the accountants who certified certain
of such financial statements and financial schedules,  are independent certified
public accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

                  (e) Except as may otherwise be reflected in or contemplated by
the Registration  Statement,  since the respective dates as of which information
is  given  therein  (i)  there  has  been no  material  adverse  change  nor any
development  or event  involving a prospective  material  adverse  change in the
business, property or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company, whether
or not arising in the ordinary course of business,  and (ii) the Company has not
entered into any transactions  which are material to the Company,  other than in
the ordinary course of business;  and,  except as so reflected or  contemplated,
the Company does not have any contingent  obligations  which are material to the
Company.

                  (f) The  Company  has been duly  incorporated  and is  validly
existing  as a  corporation  in good  standing  under  the laws of the  State of
Delaware with corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct 
its business as described in the Registration Statement.

                  (g) The issuance and sale by the Company of the Notes pursuant
to this Contract have been duly  authorized by all necessary  corporate  action;
and, when issued,  authenticated  and delivered by the Company  pursuant to this
Contract against payment of the consideration  therefor  specified  herein,  the
Notes will be valid and  binding  obligations  of the  Company,  enforceable  in
accordance  with their terms,  except as  enforcement  thereof may be limited by
laws or principles of equity  affecting  generally the enforcement of creditors'
rights,  including without  limitation  bankruptcy and insolvency laws and state
laws  which  affect  the  enforcement  of  certain  remedial  provisions  of the
Indenture, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

                  (h)  The  execution  and  delivery  of  this   Contract,   the
incurrence  of the  obligations  herein  set forth and the  consummation  of the
transactions  herein  contemplated will not conflict with or constitute a breach
of, or default under, the Restated Articles of  Incorporation,  as they may have
been amended,  or By-Laws of the Company or any contract,  lease, note, mortgage
or other instrument to which the Company is a party or 

                                        4

<PAGE>

by  which  it  may  be  bound,   or  any  law,   administrative   regulation  or
administrative or court order.

                  (i) All approvals and  authorizations  by the Commission under
the  Public  Utility  Holding  Company  Act of 1935  (the "'35  Act")  which are
required  for the valid  authorization  and  issuance of the Notes and the valid
sale thereof under this  Contract,  have been obtained and are in full force and
effect and the approval of no other governmental or regulatory authority or body
is  necessary  in  connection  with the  issuance and sale by the Company of the
Notes pursuant to this Contract,  except that there must be compliance  with the
securities  laws in the  jurisdictions  in which the Notes are to be offered and
sold.

                  (j) Any  certificate  signed by any officer of the Company and
delivered to the Representative or to [Purchasers'  Counsel],  who are acting as
counsel for the Purchasers, shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the
Company to each Purchaser as to the matters covered thereby.

                  4. Purchase and Sale. On the basis of the  representations and
                     -----------------
warranties, and subject to the terms and conditions, in this Contract set forth,
the Company agrees to sell to each of the several Purchasers,  severally and not
jointly, and each Purchaser agrees,  severally and not jointly, to purchase from
the Company,  the  principal  amount of the Notes set forth in Schedule I hereto
opposite  the name of such  Purchaser  at the price  specified  in  Schedule  II
hereto.

                  5.  Public  Offering.  Forthwith  upon the  execution  of this
                      ----------------
Contract,   the  Representative   shall  furnish  the  Company  in  writing  any
information  regarding the public offering, if any, of the Notes, in addition to
the  information  set forth on  Schedules I and II hereto,  which is required to
prepare the Prospectus Supplement.

                  6.  Time and  Place of  Closing.  Delivery  of the  Notes  and
                      ---------------------------
payment  therefor by certified or official  bank check or checks  payable to the
order of the Company,  or by wire  transfer to a bank  account  specified by the
Company,  in the funds  specified  in Schedule  II hereto,  shall be made at the
office of LeBoeuf,  Lamb,  Greene & MacRae,  L.L.P.,  125 West 55th Street,  New
York,  New York, at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the date specified in Schedule
II hereto,  or at such other  place,  time or date as may be agreed  upon by the
Company and the  Representative.  The time and date of such payment and delivery
are herein called the "Closing Date".

                                        5

<PAGE>

                  The  Notes  shall be  delivered  to or upon  the  order of the
Representative for the respective  accounts of the Purchasers in registered form
in  such  authorized   denominations   and  registered  in  such  names  as  the
Representative may reasonably request in writing at least one business day prior
to the  Closing  Date or, to the  extent not so  requested,  in the names of the
respective Purchasers in such denominations as the Company shall determine.  The
Company agrees to make the Notes  available to the  Representative  for checking
not later than 2:30 P.M.,  New York time, on the last business day preceding the
Closing Date at the office of [Trustee's office], New York, New York, or at such
other place as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative.

                  7. Covenants of the Company.  The Company  covenants with each
                     ------------------------
Purchaser that:

                  (a) The Company will  promptly  deliver to the  Representative
         two signed copies of the registration  statement  relating to the Notes
         as  originally  filed  and  of all  amendments  thereto  heretofore  or
         hereafter made (in each case including all  Incorporated  Documents and
         exhibits thereto,  other than exhibits incorporated by reference),  and
         including  a  signed  copy of each  consent  and  certificate  included
         therein  or filed  as an  exhibit  thereto,  and  will  deliver  to the
         Representative  conformed  copies of each of the  foregoing  (excluding
         such  exhibits,  consents and  certificates)  for  distribution  to the
         Purchasers.  The Company will also deliver to the  Purchasers,  through
         the  Representative,  as soon as practicable  after the date hereof and
         thereafter  from time to time, as many copies of the Prospectus and any
         amendments or supplements  thereto as the Representative may reasonably
         request for the purposes contemplated by the 1933 Act.

                  (b)  The  Company   will  not  file  any   amendment   to  the
         Registration  Statement  (including any filing under Rule 462(b) of the
         1933  Act  Regulations)  or make any  amendment  or  supplement  to the
         Prospectus (including any Term Sheet) of which the Representative shall
         not  previously  have been advised or which shall have been  reasonably
         disapproved in writing by the Representative or [Purchasers' Counsel].

                  (c) The Company  will pay or cause to be paid (i) all expenses
         in  connection  with  (A)  the  preparation  and  filing  by it of  the
         Registration  Statement,  (B) the preparation,  printing,  issuance and
         delivery  of the Notes as  provided  in  paragraph  6  hereof,  (C) the
         preparation,  execution,  filing and recording of the Indenture and the
         Supplemental  

                                        6

<PAGE>

          Indenture,  (D) the preparation of this Contract, and (E) the printing
          and  delivery  to  the  Purchasers,  through  the  Representative,  in
          reasonable quantities, of copies of the Registration Statement and the
          Prospectus,  and any  amendments  or  supplements  thereto  (except as
          otherwise  provided in  subparagraph  (d) of this  paragraph  7), this
          Contract, the Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture,  (ii) the fees
          and disbursements of the Company's counsel and accountants  related to
          the  preparation of the  Registration  Statement and  Prospectus,  the
          issuance  and  sale of the  Notes,  (iii)  the  expenses  incurred  in
          connection with the  qualification  of the Notes under securities laws
          in accordance  with  subparagraph  (g) of this  paragraph 7, including
          filing fees and reasonable  fees and  disbursements  of counsel to the
          Purchasers  in  connection   therewith  and  in  connection  with  the
          preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and the Legal Investment Survey, if
          any,  and (iv) all  taxes,  if any  (except  transfer  taxes),  on the
          issuance of the Notes.  If this  Contract is  terminated in accordance
          with subparagraph  (a)(i),  (a)(ii) or (b) of paragraph 13 hereof, the
          Company will  reimburse  the  Purchasers  for all their  out-of-pocket
          expenses,  including  the  fee and  disbursements  of  counsel  to the
          Purchasers.  The Company will not in any event be liable to any of the
          Purchasers for damages on account of the loss of anticipated profits.

                  (d) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Notes is
         required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, the Prospectus,  as it may
         then have been amended or  supplemented,  would,  in the opinion of the
         Company  or  the  Representative,  include  an  untrue  statement  of a
         material  fact or omit to state a material  fact  necessary in order to
         make the statements  therein,  in the light of the circumstances  under
         which they were made, not misleading,  or if, at such time, it shall be
         necessary to amend or supplement  the  Prospectus,  as it may then have
         been amended or supplemented, in order to comply with Section 10 of the
         1933 Act or the 1933 Act  Regulations,  the  Company  will,  subject to
         Section 7(b) hereof,  forthwith prepare and file with the Commission an
         amendment or supplement  which will correct such  statement or omission
         or effect  such  compliance  and will  furnish a  reasonable  number of
         copies  thereof to the  Representative.  During  the first nine  months
         after the date hereof, the cost of so preparing,  filing and furnishing
         such  amendment  or  supplement  will  be  borne  by the  Company  and,
         thereafter, by the Purchasers who request the same; provided,  however,
         that  should  such  amendment  or  supplement   relate  solely  to  the
         activities of any Purchaser or Purchasers,  then such cost shall in any
         event be borne by 

                                        7

<PAGE>


          such  Purchasers.  For purposes of this  subparagraph  (d) the Company
          shall be entitled to assume  that a  prospectus  relating to the Notes
          shall no longer be  required to be  delivered  under the 1933 Act from
          and after the forty-fifth day after the date of this Contract,  unless
          it shall have received from the Representative notice to the contrary.
          Whenever  a  prospectus  shall be so  required  to be  delivered,  the
          Purchasers will deliver the Prospectus, as it may have been amended or
          supplemented at the time of such delivery.

                  (e) The Company will make generally  available to its security
         holders, as soon as practicable,  an earnings statement (which need not
         be audited) of the Company (and its consolidated subsidiaries,  if any)
         covering a period of 12 months  beginning  not later than the first day
         of the  Company's  fiscal  quarter  next  following  the  date  of this
         Contract and complying with Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations.

                  (f) The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 430A
         of  the  1933  Act  Regulations   and/or  Rule  434  of  the  1933  Act
         Regulations,  if  and as  applicable,  and  during  the  period  when a
         prospectus  relating to the Notes is required to be delivered under the
         1933  Act or the  1934  Act,  the  Company  will  promptly  advise  the
         Representative by telephone,  promptly confirmed in writing, (i) of the
         effectiveness  of any  post-effective  amendment  to  the  Registration
         Statement  or  the  filing  of  any  supplement  or  amendment  to  the
         Prospectus,  (ii) of the receipt of any comments  from the  Commission,
         (iii)  of any  request  by the  Commission  for  any  amendment  to the
         Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus
         or for  additional  information  and (iv) of the  issuance  of any stop
         order under the 1933 Act with respect to the Registration  Statement or
         of the  institution  of any  proceedings  therefor of which the Company
         shall  have  received  notice  or become  aware,  and will use its best
         efforts to prevent the  issuance of any such stop order and, if issued,
         to secure the prompt lifting or removal  thereof.  For purposes of this
         subparagraph  (f),  the  Company  shall be  entitled  to assume  that a
         prospectus  relating  to the Notes  shall no longer be  required  to be
         delivered  under the 1933 Act from and after the  forty-fifth day after
         the  date  of  this  Contract  unless  notified  to the  contrary  by a
         Purchaser.

                  (g) During the  period of three  months  from the date of this
         Contract,  the Company  will  furnish  such proper  information  as may
         lawfully be required and otherwise  cooperate in  qualifying  the Notes
         for offer and sale under 

                                        8

<PAGE>



          the securities laws of such  jurisdictions as the  Representative  may
          reasonably designate; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
          required  to  qualify  as a foreign  corporation  or to file a general
          consent to service of process in any  jurisdiction,  or to comply with
          any other requirement deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

                  (h) The Company,  during the period when a prospectus relating
         to the Notes is required to be delivered  under the 1933 Act,  will (i)
         file  promptly all documents  required to be filed with the  Commission
         pursuant to Section 13(a),  13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act and (ii)
         promptly notify the  Representative by telephone and confirm in writing
         if the rating assigned by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or Standard &
         Poor's  Ratings Group to any debt  securities of the Company shall have
         been lowered or if Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor's
         Ratings  Group shall have  informed  the Company or publicly  announced
         that it has  under  surveillance  or  review,  with  possible  negative
         implications,  its rating of the Notes or any other debt  securities of
         the Company.

                  (i)  Promptly   after  the  execution  and  delivery  of  this
         Contract,  the Company will  transmit  copies of the  Prospectus to the
         Commission for filing pursuant to Rule 424 of the 1933 Act Regulations.
         If the Company  elects to rely on Rule 434 of the 1933 Act, the Company
         will prepare a Term Sheet that complies with the  requirements  of Rule
         434 of the 1933 Act Regulations and will transmit copies of the form of
         Prospectus  complying with Rule 434(c)(2) of the 1933 Act in accordance
         with Rule 424 under the 1933 Act Regulations.

                  (j)  Between  the date  hereof  and the date  which is 10 days
         after the Closing Date, the Company will not, without the prior written
         consent  of the  Representative,  offer  or  sell  or  enter  into  any
         agreement  to  sell,  any  of  its  other  debt  securities  which  are
         substantially  similar  to the  Notes;  it  being  understood  that the
         Company may offer and sell or enter into an agreement to offer and sell
         [specify securities, if any].

                  8.       Conditions of Purchasers' Obligations.  The
                           -------------------------------------
several obligations of the Purchasers to purchase and pay for the
Notes shall be subject to the accuracy when made of the
representations and warranties on the part of the Company
contained herein or in certificates of the Company delivered
pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the
Company of its obligations to be performed hereunder at or prior
to the Closing Date and to the following further conditions:

                                       9

<PAGE>





                  (a)  No  stop  order  suspending  the   effectiveness  of  the
         Registration  Statement  shall be in effect at the Closing Date, and no
         proceedings  for  that  purpose  shall  then  be  pending  before,   or
         threatened  by, the  Commission.  A prospectus  containing  information
         relating  to the  description  of the  Notes,  the  specific  method of
         distribution  and  similar  matters  shall  have  been  filed  with the
         Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b)(1),  (2), (3), (4) or (5), as
         applicable  (or any required  post-effective  amendment  providing such
         information shall have been filed and declared  effective in accordance
         with the  requirements of Rule 430A), or, if the Company has elected to
         rely upon Rule 434 of the 1933 Act Regulations,  a Term Sheet including
         the Rule 434  Information  shall have been filed with the Commission in
         accordance with Rule 424(b)(7).

                  (b) At the Closing Date, the order of the Commission under the
         '35 Act  authorizing  and  approving the issuance and sale of the Notes
         shall be final and in full  force and  effect  and the time for  appeal
         therefrom or review thereof or intervention  with respect thereto shall
         have expired.

                  (c)  At  the  Closing  Date,  the  Representative  shall  have
         received a  certificate,  dated the Closing Date, of the Company signed
         by its President or one of its Vice  Presidents,  substantially  in the
         form thereof attached as Exhibit A hereto.

                  (d)  At  the  Closing  Date,  the  Representative  shall  have
         received opinions,  dated the Closing Date, of LeBoeuf,  Lamb, Greene &
         MacRae, L.L.P., counsel for the Company, and [Purchasers' Counsel], 
         counsel for the Purchasers, substantially in the forms thereof attached
         hereto as Exhibits B and C  respectively,  with reproduced or conformed
         copies thereof for each of the Purchasers.

                  (e)  At  the  Closing  Date,  the  Representative  shall  have
         received a letter,  dated the Closing Date,  from Arthur  Andersen LLP,
         substantially  to the  effect  set  forth in  Exhibit  G  hereto,  with
         reproduced or conformed copies thereof for each of the Purchasers.

                  (f) At the Closing Date, counsel for the Purchasers shall have
         been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may require for
         the purpose of enabling  them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the
         Notes as herein  contemplated and related  proceedings,  or in order to
         evidence the accuracy or completeness of any of the  representations or
         warranties,  or  the  fulfillment  of  any  of  
       
                                       10

<PAGE>



          the conditions  herein  contained;  and all  proceedings  taken by the
          Company  in  connection  with the  issuance  and sale of the  Notes as
          herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the
          Representative and [Purchasers' Counsel].

                  9.       Conditions of Company's Obligation.  The
                           ----------------------------------
obligation of the Company to deliver the Notes shall be subject
to the following conditions:

                  (a)  No  stop  order  suspending  the   effectiveness  of  the
         Registration  Statement  shall be in effect at the Closing Date, and no
         proceedings  for  that  purpose  shall  then  be  pending  before,   or
         threatened by, the Commission.

                  (b) At the Closing Date, the order of the Commission under the
         '35 Act  authorizing  and  approving the issuance and sale of the Notes
         shall be final and in full force and effect.

                  10.  Indemnification.  (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and
                       ---------------
hold harmless each  Purchaser and each person who controls any Purchaser  within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act  against  any and all losses,  claims,
damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may
become subject and to reimburse each such Purchaser and  controlling  person for
any legal or other  expenses  (including,  subject to  subparagraph  (c) of this
paragraph 10, reasonable counsel fees) reasonably incurred by them, as incurred,
in  connection  with any such  losses,  claims,  damages  or  liabilities  or in
connection  with  investigating  or  preparing  for  or  defending  against  any
litigation,  or any  investigation or proceeding by any  governmental  agency or
body,  commenced or threatened,  or in connection with effecting a settlement of
any such litigation, investigation or proceeding (if such settlement is effected
with the  written  consent  of the  Company),  insofar as such  losses,  claims,
damages, liabilities, expenses, litigation,  investigations or proceedings arise
out of, or are based upon, an untrue  statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material  fact  contained in the  Registration  Statement,  or in any  amendment
thereto,  or the  omission  or alleged  omission  therefrom  of a material  fact
required to be stated  therein or necessary to make the  statements  therein not
misleading,  or an untrue  statement or alleged  untrue  statement of a material
fact included in the Basic Prospectus or the Prospectus,  as it may have been or
be amended or supplemented,  or the omission or alleged omission  therefrom of a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however,
that the indemnity  

                                       11

<PAGE>

agreement contained in this subparagraph (a) shall not apply to any such losses,
claims,   damages,   liabilities,   expenses,   litigation,   investigations  or
proceedings  arising out of, or based upon, any such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement, or any such omission or alleged omission, if such statement or
omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information  furnished
in  writing  to  the   Company  on  behalf  of  any   Purchaser,   through   the
Representative,  expressly  for  use in the  Prospectus,  or  any  amendment  or
supplement  thereto, or arising out of, or based upon, any such untrue statement
or alleged untrue  statement in, or any such omission or alleged  omission from,
the  Statement  of  Eligibility;  and  provided,  further,  that  the  indemnity
agreement  contained in this  subparagraph (a) shall not inure to the benefit of
any Purchaser or of any person controlling such Purchaser on account of any such
loss, claim, damage, liability, expense, litigation, investigation or proceeding
arising  from the sale of Notes to any person if (i) such  Purchaser  shall have
failed  to send  or  give to such  person  (A)  with  or  prior  to the  written
confirmation of such sale, a copy of the Prospectus together with any amendments
or  supplements  thereto  which shall  theretofore  have been  furnished to such
Purchaser,  or (B) with or prior to the delivery of such Notes to such person, a
copy of any  amendment or  supplement  to the  Prospectus  which shall have been
furnished to such Purchaser subsequent to such written confirmation and prior to
the  delivery of such Notes to such  person,  and (ii) in either such case,  any
untrue or  misleading  statement  or omission  made or alleged to have been made
shall have been  eliminated  or remedied in the  Prospectus  or the amendment or
supplement thereto which such Purchaser so failed to send or give to such person
and such  Purchaser  would not have been  liable had a copy of such  Prospectus,
amendment  or  supplement,  as the  case  may be,  been so sent or given to such
person.  Each  Purchaser  agrees  promptly  to notify the Company and each other
Purchaser of the  commencement  of any litigation,  investigation  or proceeding
against it or any such  controlling  person in connection  with the issuance and
sale of the Notes.

                  (b) Each  Purchaser  agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Company,  its directors  and officers,  and each person who controls the Company
within the  meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act  against  any and all  losses,
claims,  damages or liabilities,  joint or several, to which they or any of them
may become subject and to reimburse each of them for any legal or other expenses
(including, subject to subparagraph (c) of this paragraph 10, reasonable counsel
fees) incurred by them, as incurred, in connection with any such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities or in connection with  investigating  or preparing for or
defending  against any  litigation,  or any  investigation  or 

                                       12

<PAGE>


proceeding by any governmental  agency or body,  commenced or threatened,  or in
connection with effecting a settlement of any such litigation,  investigation or
proceeding  (if such  settlement  is effected  with the written  consent of each
Purchaser  affected  thereby),   insofar  as  such  losses,   claims,   damages,
liabilities, expenses, litigations,  investigations or proceedings arise out of,
or are based upon, an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration  Statement,  or in any amendment thereto,  or
the omission or alleged  omission  therefrom of a material  fact  required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or an
untrue  statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in the
Prospectus,  or any amendment or supplement  thereto, or the omission or alleged
omission  therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein,  in the light of the  circumstances  under  which they were  made,  not
misleading,  if such  statement  or omission  was made in  reliance  upon and in
conformity  with  information  furnished  in writing to the Company on behalf of
such  Purchaser,   through  the   Representative,   expressly  for  use  in  the
Registration  Statement (or any  amendment  thereto) or the  Prospectus,  or any
amendment  or  supplement  thereto.  The Company  agrees  promptly to notify the
Representative   of  the  commencement  of  any  litigation,   investigation  or
proceeding  against it, any such  director or officer,  or any such  controlling
person, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes.

                  (c) The Company and the  several  Purchasers  each agree that,
upon  receipt  of notice of the  commencement  of any  action  against it or any
director,  officer or person  controlling the Company or any person  controlling
such  Purchaser as  aforesaid,  in respect of which  indemnity  may be sought on
account of any  indemnity  agreement  contained  herein,  it will  promptly give
notice  of the  commencement  thereof  to the  party  or  parties  against  whom
indemnity  shall  be  sought  hereunder,  but the  omission  so to  notify  such
indemnifying  party or  parties  of any  such  action  shall  not  relieve  such
indemnifying  party or parties from any  liability  which it or they may have to
the indemnified party otherwise than on account of such indemnity agreement.  In
case such notice of any such action shall be so given, such  indemnifying  party
shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense, or, if it so
elects,  to assume (in  conjunction  with any other  indemnifying  parties)  the
defense,  of such  action,  in which event such  defense  shall be  conducted by
counsel chosen by such  indemnifying  party or parties and  satisfactory  to the
indemnified  party or  parties  who shall be  defendant  or  defendants  in such
action. Such indemnified party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in
any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense

                                       13

<PAGE>


of such indemnified  party unless the employment of such counsel shall have been
authorized in writing by the  indemnifying  party in connection with the defense
of such  action  or the  indemnifying  party  shall  not have  employed  counsel
satisfactory  to the  indemnified  party to have charge of such defense within a
reasonable time after notice by the indemnified  party or such indemnified party
shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it which
are different from or additional to those  available to the  indemnifying  party
(in which  case the  indemnifying  party  shall not have the right to direct the
defense of such action on behalf of the  indemnified  party).  In no event shall
the  indemnifying  parties  be  liable  for fees and  expenses  of more than one
counsel (in addition to one local  counsel)  separate from their own counsel for
all  indemnified  parties  in  connection  with any one action or  separate  but
similar or  related  actions in the same  jurisdiction  arising  out of the same
general allegations or circumstances. The indemnity agreements contained in this
paragraph  10 shall be in  addition  to any  liability  which the Company or the
Purchasers may otherwise have.

                  11.  Contribution.  If  the  indemnification  provided  for in
                       ------------
paragraph 10 hereof is for any reason  unavailable  to or  insufficient  to hold
harmless  an  indemnified  party in respect of any  losses,  claims,  damages or
liabilities  referred to therein;  then each indemnifying party shall contribute
to the damages and expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i)
in such proportions as is appropriate to reflect the relative  benefits received
by the  Company  on the one hand and the  Purchasers  on the other hand from the
offering  of the  Notes  pursuant  to this  Contract  or (ii) if the  allocation
provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect not only the relative  benefits  referred to in clause
(i) above but also the relative  fault of the Company on the one hand and of the
Purchasers  on the other hand in  connection  with the  statements or omissions,
which resulted in such losses,  claims,  damages or liabilities,  as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations.

                  The relative  benefits received by the Company on the one hand
and the  Purchasers  on the other hand in  connection  with the  offering of the
Notes  pursuant to this  Contract  shall be deemed to be in the same  respective
proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Notes pursuant to
this Contract (before deducting  expenses) received by the Company and the total
underwriting  discount received by Purchasers,  in each case as set forth on the
cover of the Prospectus,  bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of
the Notes as set forth on such cover.


                                       14

<PAGE>



                  The  relative  fault  of the  Company  on the one hand and the
Purchasers  on the other hand shall be  determined  by reference to, among other
things,  whether any such untrue or alleged untrue  statement of a material fact
or omission or alleged  omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied  by  Purchasers  or by the Company and the  parties'  relative  intent,
knowledge,  access to  information  and  opportunity  to correct or prevent such
statement or omission.

                  The Company and the Purchasers agree that it would not be just
and equitable if  contribution  pursuant to this paragraph 11 were determined by
pro rata allocation  (even if the Purchasers were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the
equitable  considerations  referred to above in this  Section 11. The  aggregate
amount of losses,  claims,  damages and  liabilities  incurred by an indemnified
party and referred to above in this  paragraph 11 shall be deemed to include any
legal or other expenses (including, subject to subparagraph (c) of paragraph 10,
reasonable  counsel  fees)  reasonably  incurred  by such  indemnified  party in
investigating,   preparing  or  defending   against  any   litigation,   or  any
investigation  or proceeding by any  governmental  agency or body,  commenced or
threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission.

                  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  this  paragraph  11,  no
Purchaser  shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by
which the total price at which the Notes  underwritten  by it and distributed to
the public were  offered to the public  exceeds the amount of any damages  which
such  Purchaser has otherwise  been required to pay by reason of any such untrue
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

                  No person guilty of fraudulent  misrepresentation  (within the
meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from
any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

                  For  purposes of this  paragraph  11, each  person,  if any, 
who controls a Purchaser  within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or 
Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such 
Purchaser,  and each director of the Company and each  officer of the Company,  
and each  person,  if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of 
paragraph 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same 
rights to  contribution as the Company. The Purchaser's  respective  obligations
to contribute pursuant to this paragraph 11 are several in proportion to the 
number of Notes set forth

                                       15

<PAGE>



opposite their respective names in Schedule 1 hereto and not joint.

                  12. Substitution of Purchasers. If any Purchaser or Purchasers
                      --------------------------
shall  fail or  refuse  at the  Closing  Date  (otherwise  than for some  reason
sufficient  to  justify,   in  accordance  with  the  provisions   hereof,   the
cancellation or termination of its or their  obligations  hereunder) to purchase
and pay for the Notes  which it or they have  agreed to  purchase as provided in
paragraph 4 hereof (the "Defaulted Notes"), and:

                  (a) if the aggregate  principal  amount of the Defaulted Notes
         does not exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, the
         remaining Purchasers (the  "Non-Defaulting  Purchasers") shall have the
         right, within a period of 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for
         one or more of the Non-Defaulting  Purchasers,  or any other purchasers
         acceptable  to the Company,  to purchase all, but not less than all, of
         the Defaulted Notes in such principal amounts as may be agreed upon and
         upon the terms  herein  set forth;  if,  however,  during  such 24 hour
         period the  Non-Defaulting  Purchasers  shall not have  completed  such
         arrangements  for the  purchase of all the  Defaulted  Notes,  then the
         Non-Defaulting  Purchasers  shall be  obligated to purchase and pay for
         the Defaulted Notes in proportion to their respective original purchase
         commitments  hereunder  (based  upon  the  ratio  that  each  of  their
         respective  original  purchase   commitments  bears  to  the  aggregate
         original purchase commitment of the Non-Defaulting Purchasers); or

               (b) if the  aggregate  principal  amount of the  Defaulted  Notes
          exceeds  10% of the  aggregate  principal  amount  of the  Notes,  the
          Non-Defaulting  Purchasers shall have the right, within a period of 24
          hours  thereafter,  to  make  arrangements  for  one  or  more  of the
          Non-Defaulting  Purchasers,  or any other purchasers acceptable to the
          Company,  to purchase the Defaulted Notes in such principal amounts as
          may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set forth;  if,  however,
          during such 24 hour  period the  Non-Defaulting  Purchasers  shall not
          have completed such arrangements for the purchase of all the Defaulted
          Notes, then the Company may, within a further period of 24 hours, make
          arrangements   with  one  or  more  other   members  of  the  National
          Association  of  Securities   Dealers,   Inc.,   satisfactory  to  the
          Non-Defaulting  Purchasers,  to purchase  and pay for,  upon the terms
          herein  set  forth,  Defaulted  Notes  for the  purchase  of  which no
          arrangements shall have been made by the Non-Defaulting Purchasers. In
          the event that neither the  Non-Defaulting  Purchasers nor the Company
          has arranged for the purchase of

                                       16

<PAGE>



          the  Defaulted  Notes as above  provided,  then  this  Contract  shall
          terminate.

                  In  the  event  that  the  sale  and  delivery  of  all or any
principal amount of the Notes shall be effected as provided in clause (a) or (b)
above,  (a) either the  Company  or the  Representative  shall have the right to
postpone  the Closing  Date until the fifth  business day after the Closing Date
originally specified in paragraph 6 hereof or such other time as the Company and
the Representative  (or the representative of the Non-Defaulting  Purchasers and
the substituted  purchasers,  if any, if the Representative shall be in default)
shall agree, (b) the Company shall promptly prepare and file with the Commission
any  amendments  or  supplements  to the  Prospectus  which may  thereby be made
necessary and (c) the respective  principal  amounts of Notes to be purchased by
the  Non-Defaulting  Purchasers or substituted  purchasers shall be taken as the
basis of their respective purchase commitments hereunder.

                  In the event that this Contract shall terminate as provided in
clause (b) above, neither the Company nor the Non-Defaulting Purchasers shall be
under any  obligation  under  this  Contract  except as  otherwise  provided  in
subparagraph (c) of paragraph 7 hereof

                  No  action   taken  by  the  Company  or  the   Non-Defaulting
Purchasers  under this  paragraph 12 shall relieve any  defaulting  Purchaser of
liability in respect of its default hereunder.

                  13.      Termination.  (a)  This Contract may be terminated
                           -----------
at any time at or prior to the Closing Date by the Representative
if:

                           (i) (A) the  Company  shall have failed or refused to
                  perform any  covenant or agreement on its part to be performed
                  hereunder  at or  prior  to  the  Closing  Date,  or  (B)  the
                  conditions specified in paragraph 8 hereof shall not have been
                  fulfilled;

                           (ii)  subsequent to the respective  dates as of which
                  information is given in the Prospectus in the form first filed
                  pursuant  to  Rule   424(b),   other  than  as  set  forth  or
                  contemplated  therein at such time,  or subsequent to the date
                  hereof  there shall have been any material  adverse  change in
                  the business,  property or condition,  financial or otherwise,
                  of the Company,  whether or not arising in the ordinary course
                  of  business,  the  effect  of  which  is,  in the  reasonable
                  judgment of the Representative,  so material and adverse 

                                       17

<PAGE>

                    as  to  make  it   impracticable   or  inadvisable  for  the
                    Purchasers to market the Notes, or to enforce  contracts for
                    the sale of the  Notes,  upon  the  terms  specified  in the
                    Prospectus;

                           (iii) (A) there shall have  occurred  any outbreak of
                  hostilities or material  escalation  thereof or other national
                  or international  calamity or crisis, (B) trading generally on
                  the New York Stock Exchange  shall have been suspended  (other
                  than a temporary suspension to provide for an orderly market),
                  or  minimum  or maximum  prices  for  trading  shall have been
                  fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities  shall have
                  been required on said  exchange or by order of the  Commission
                  or any other governmental  authority having  jurisdiction,  or
                  (C) a banking  moratorium  shall have been  declared by either
                  Federal or New York State  authorities,  in any such case with
                  the  result   that,   in  the   reasonable   judgment  of  the
                  Representative,  it shall be impracticable  for the Purchasers
                  to market the Notes,  or to enforce  contracts for the sale of
                  the Notes, upon the terms specified in the Prospectus; or

                           (iv)  the  rating   assigned  by  Moody's   Investors
                  Service,  Inc. or Standard & Poor's  Ratings Group to any debt
                  securities  of the  Company  as of the  date of this  Contract
                  shall have been lowered  since such date or Moody's  Investors
                  Service,  Inc. or Standard & Poor's  Ratings  Group shall have
                  informed the Company or publicly  announced  that it has under
                  surveillance or review,  with possible negative  implications,
                  its  rating of the Notes or any other debt  securities  of the
                  Company.

                  (b) This Contract may be terminated at any time at or prior to
the  Closing  Date by the Company if the  conditions  specified  in  paragraph 9
hereof shall not have been fulfilled.

                  (c) This Contract may be terminated by the Company as provided
in paragraph 12 hereof.

                  (d) Termination of this Contract under this paragraph 13 shall
be effected by giving notice  thereof to the Company or the  Representative,  as
the case may be.

                  (e)  Any  termination  of  this  Contract   pursuant  to  this
paragraph  13 shall be without  liability of any party to any other party except
as  otherwise  provided in  subparagraph  (c) of paragraph 7 hereof and provided
further that  paragraphs 10 and 11 

                                       18

<PAGE>



shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

                  14. Survival. The respective  representations,  warranties and
                      --------
agreements  of the  Company and the  Purchasers  contained  in this  Contract or
contained in  certificates  of officers of the Company  submitted in conjunction
herewith will remain  operative and in full force and effect,  regardless of any
investigation  made by or on behalf of the  Company,  any of its  directors  and
officers or any controlling person thereof,  or any Purchaser or any controlling
person thereof, and shall survive the delivery of the Notes.

                  15. Miscellaneous. This Contract shall inure to the benefit of
                      -------------
the Company, the Purchasers and, with respect to the provisions of paragraphs 10
and 11 hereof, each director, officer and controlling person referred to in said
paragraphs 10 and 11, and their respective  successors.  Nothing in this 
Contract is intended or shall be  construed  to give to any other  person,  firm
or  corporation  any legal or equitable  right,  remedy or claim  under or in 
respect of this  Contract or any provision herein contained. The term 
"successors" as used in this Contract shall not include any purchaser of any of 
the Notes merely  because of such  purchase. The validity and  interpretation  
of this Contract shall be governed by the laws of  the  State  of New  York.  
This  Contract  may be  executed  in one or  more counterparts,  and if executed
in more than one counterpart the executed counterparts shall constitute a single
instrument.

                  16. Notices. Except as herein otherwise specifically provided,
                      -------
all notices and other  communications  hereunder shall be in writing and if sent
to the  Purchasers  shall be mailed,  delivered or  telecopied  and confirmed in
writing to the  Representative  at the address and telecopy  number set forth in
Schedule I hereto or, if sent to the  Company,  shall be  mailed,  delivered  or
telecopied  (303-294-2583)  and  confirmed in writing to it at 1225 17th Street,
Denver, CO 80202, Attention:  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
with a copy to (212-424-8500) and confirmed in writing to LeBoeuf,  Lamb, Greene
& MacRae, L.L.P., 125 West 55th Street, New York, NY 10019, Attention:  Susan A.
Marshall.


                                       19

<PAGE>

                  The  Company  and  the   Representative,   on  behalf  of  the
Purchasers, have caused this Purchase Contract to be executed and delivered this
[ ]th day of [ ].

                                             NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.



                                             By:________________________________
                                                Name:
                                                Title:


                                             [                                ]
                                             As Representative of the Purchasers
                                             listed in Schedule I hereto



                                             By:________________________________
                                                Name:
                                                Title:

                                       20

<PAGE>
                                                                      SCHEDULE I


                                   PURCHASERS

                                                                Principal Amount
Purchaser                                                           of Notes



Total                                                             ==============


                                 REPRESENTATIVE

Name:
Address:

Attention:
Telecopy No.:




<PAGE>



                                                                     SCHEDULE II

                                          INFORMATION REGARDING THE BONDS
                                               AND THE SALE THEREOF

o        Registration Statement No.:

o        Aggregate Principal Amount(s), Maturity Date(s) and
         Interest Rate(s):

         ==============================================================
         Principal                 Maturity                    Interest
           Amount                    Date                        Rate
         --------------------------------------------------------------

         ==============================================================

o        Interest Payment Dates:

o        Record Dates:

o        Interest to Accrue from:

o        Price to Be Paid to Company:

o        Method of and Specified Funds for Payment of Purchase Price:
         Wire transfer of immediately available funds.

o        Initial Public Offering Price (if any):

o        Closing Date:

o        Optional Redemption:

o        Sinking Fund:

o        Basic Prospectus:


<PAGE>



                                                                    Exhibit A to
                                                          Note Purchase Contract
                                                          ----------------------


                                            NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.

                                                    CERTIFICATE

                  Pursuant to paragraph 8(c) of the Purchase Contract, dated [ ]
(the  "Contract"),  between New Century Energies,  Inc., a Delaware  corporation
(the "Company"),  and the several  Purchasers  named in Schedule I thereto,  the
Company DOES HEREBY CERTIFY that:

                  (a)  No  stop  order  suspending  the   effectiveness  of  the
         Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that purpose
         are pending  before or, to the knowledge of the Company,  threatened by
         the Commission.

                  (b) The order of the Securities and Exchange  Commission under
         the  Public  Utility  Holding  Company  Act  of  1935  authorizing  and
         approving the issuance and sale of the Notes is final and in full force
         and  effect  and the time for  appeal  therefrom  or review  thereof or
         intervention with
         respect thereto has expired.

                  (c) At the date hereof,  the  Prospectus,  as it may have been
         amended or  supplemented,  complies with the provisions of the 1933 Act
         and the 1933 Act  Regulations,  or pursuant to the 1933 Act Regulations
         is deemed to comply  therewith;  and, at the date of the Contract,  the
         Prospectus did not, and, at the date hereof, the Prospectus,  as it may
         have  been  amended  or  supplemented,  does  not,  include  an  untrue
         statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
         in  order  to  make  the  statements  therein,  in  the  light  of  the
         circumstances  under which they were made,  not  misleading;  provided,
         however,  that none of the foregoing  certifications  in this paragraph
         (c) shall apply to statements in or omissions from the  Prospectus,  as
         it may have been amended or supplemented,  made in reliance upon and in
         conformity with  information  furnished in writing to the Company by or
         on behalf of any Purchaser,  through the Representative,  expressly for
         use in the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.  The 
         Company has delivered to the Representative copies of the Prospectus 
         and all amendments and supplements thereto.


                                       A-1

<PAGE>


                  (d) The financial statements  incorporated by reference in the
         Prospectus, as it may have been amended or supplemented, present fairly
         the financial position of the Company as at the dates indicated and the
         results of their operations for the periods  specified;  and, except as
         otherwise  stated in the  Prospectus,  as it may have been  amended  or
         supplemented,   such  financial   statements   have  been  prepared  in
         conformity with generally accepted  accounting  principles applied on a
         consistent basis during the periods involved.  Arthur Andersen LLP, the
         accountants  who certified  certain of such financial  statements,  are
         independent  certified  public  accountants as required by the 1933 Act
         and the 1933 Act Regulations.

                  (e) Except as may otherwise be reflected in or contemplated by
         the Prospectus, as it may have been amended or supplemented,  since the
         respective  dates as of which  information is given therein,  (i) there
         has  been no  material  adverse  change  or any  development  or  event
         involving  a  prospective  material  adverse  change  in the  business,
         property or condition,  financial or otherwise, of the Company, whether
         or not arising in the ordinary  course of business and (ii) the Company
         has not  entered  into  any  transactions  which  are  material  to the
         Company, other than in the ordinary course of business;  and, except as
         so reflected or contemplated,  the Company does not have any contingent
         obligations which are material to the Company.

                  (f) The  Company  has been duly  incorporated  and is  validly
         existing as a corporation  in good standing under the laws of the State
         of Delaware with  corporate  power and authority to own its  properties
         and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, as it may have
         been amended or supplemented.

                  (g)  The   representations   and  warranties  of  the  Company
         contained in subparagraphs (g), (h), (i), and (j) of paragraph 3 of the
         Contract are true and correct as of the date hereof.

                  All terms contained in this  Certificate  which are defined in
the Contract are used herein with the same meaning as in the Contract.   


                                       A-2

<PAGE>


                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate to
be executed on its behalf this [ ] day of [ ].

                                             NEW CENTURY ENERGIES, INC.


                                             By:________________________________
                                                Name:
                                                Title:

                                       A-3

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit B
                                                                              to
                                                          Note Purchase Contract
                                                          ----------------------


             [Letterhead of LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & MacRae, L.L.P.]



Ladies and Gentlemen:

               We have acted as counsel to New Century  Energies,
Inc., a Delaware  corporationB-  2*E (the "Company") in connection with the sale
by the  Company  of [ ]  aggregate  principal  amount of its  Senior  Notes (the
"Notes"),  which are registered pursuant to the registration statement (File No.
__________)  of the Company for the  registration  under the  Securities  Act of
1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), of up to [ ] B- 2*Eaggregate principal amount
of  securities,  including  the Notes.  This  opinion is being  delivered to you
pursuant to Section  8(d) of the Purchase  Contract,  dated B- 2*E[ ] B- 2*E(the
"Purchase  Contract"),  between the Company  and the  several  purchasers  named
therein  (the  "Purchasers").  The Notes are being  issued  under the  Company's
Indenture dated as of [ ], to [
    ], as trustee (the "Original Indenture, including the supplemental Indenture
dated  as  of  [  ]  creating  the  Notes  (the  "Supplemental   Indenture"  and
collectively, with the Original Indentures and all other indentures supplemental
thereto,  the "Indenture").  Unless otherwise stated,  defined terms used herein
shall have the respective meanings given them in the Purchase Contract.

               We are not general counsel to the Company and our  representation
of the Company  consists of advising it with respect to corporate  matters as to
which we have  been  specifically  consulted.  We are  familiar  with the  legal
matters  pertaining to, and the corporate  proceedings of the Company taken with
respect to, the authorization, issuance and sale by the Company of the Notes. We
have  examined,   among  other  things,  the  Registration   Statement  and  the
Prospectus,  and any amendment or supplement  thereto,  the corporate records of
the Company, the Indenture,  the Supplemental  Indenture creating the Notes, and
such other proceedings, papers and documents as we have deemed
relevant for the purpose of rendering  the opinions  enumerated  below.  In such
examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity
of all documents  submitted to us as originals,  the  conformity to the original
documents of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of all


                                       B-1

<PAGE>


such latter  documents.  We have relied as to various questions of fact (but not
as to legal  conclusions) upon discussions with officers and  representatives of
the Company and the  representations  and warranties of the Company contained in
the  Purchase  Contract and upon the  certificates  of public  officials  and of
officers of the Company being delivered to you thereunder.

               On the basis of the foregoing,  and subject to the
limitations and qualifications set forth herein, it is our opinion that:

               (i) The Original  Indenture and the  Supplemental  Indenture have
      been duly and validly  authorized,  executed and  delivered by the Company
      and are in due and  proper  form and  (assuming  the same  have  been duly
      authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee) constitute legal, valid
      and binding  obligations of the Company,  enforceable  in accordance  with
      their  terms,  except as  enforcement  thereof  may be limited by laws and
      principles of equity  affecting  generally the  enforcement of mortgagees'
      and other creditors' rights,  including without limitation  bankruptcy and
      insolvency  laws and state laws which  affect the  enforcement  of certain
      remedial provisions of the Indenture;  provided,  however, that such state
      laws will  not,  in our  opinion,  render  the  remedies  afforded  by the
      Indenture  inadequate for the practical  realization of the benefit of the
      security provided thereby.

               (ii) The  Notes are in due and proper form and the issuance
and sale of the Notes  have  been duly  authorized  by all  necessary  corporate
action,  and when duly executed,  authenticated  and delivered to the Purchasers
pursuant to the Purchase Contract against payment of the consideration set forth
therein,  the Notes will be legal, valid and binding  obligations of the Company
enforceable  (subject to the exceptions and limitations referred to in paragraph
(i) hereof) in accordance with their terms.

               (iii) The  Indenture is qualified  under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

               (iv) The Purchase Contract has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company.

               (v) We are not aware of any approval,  authorization,  consent or
other order of any federal  regulatory  board or body, which is legally required
(other than in connection or compliance  with the  provisions of the  securities
laws of any  jurisdiction) for the issuance and sale by the Company of the Notes
pursuant  to the  Purchase  Contract  except  under the Public  Utility  Holding

                                       B-2

<PAGE>


Company Act of 1935, which order has been obtained and is full force and effect.

               (vi) The Notes and the Indenture conform as to legal matters to 
the description of the terms thereof contained in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented to the date hereof.

               (vii) The Registration Statement is effective under the 1933 Act
and, to the best of our  knowledge,  no  proceedings  for a stop order have been
instituted or are pending or threatened under Section 8(d) of the 1933 Act; and,
at the time the  Registration  Statement became effective and at the date of the
Purchase Contract, the Registration Statement complied, and, at the date hereof,
the Prospectus,  as it may have been amended or  supplemented,  complies,  as to
form in all  material  respects  with the  requirements  of the 1933 Act and the
applicable instructions,  rules and regulations thereunder,  or pursuant to said
instructions,  rules and  regulations  are deemed to have  complied or to comply
therewith, although we do not express any opinion as to the financial statements
(including the notes thereto) or other financial or statistical data included or
incorporated by reference therein.

               (viii) The  issuance of and the sale by the Company to you
of the Notes pursuant to the terms of the Purchase  Contract and the fulfillment
by the Company of the other terms  thereof will not result in a breach of any of
the  terms or  provisions  of, or  constitute  a default  under,  the  Company's
Restated Articles of Incorporation,  as amended,  its By-Laws, or any instrument
known to us as which the Company is now a party.

               In  connection  with  this  opinion,   we  have  participated  in
discussions with officers and representatives of the Company, in
certain of which your representatives and counsel also participated and at which
the affairs of the Company and the contents of the  Registration  Statement  and
the Prospectus were discussed.  There is no assurance that all possible material
facts as to the Company were  disclosed to us or that our  familiarity  with the
Company  or the  operations  in  which  it is  engaged  is  such  that  we  have
necessarily  recognized the materiality of such facts as were disclosed,  and we
have to a large extent relied upon statements of officers and representatives of
the Company as to the  materiality  of those facts  disclosed  to us. We are not
passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness
or fairness of the statements  contained in the  Registration  Statement and the
Prospectus.  Subject  to  the  foregoing,  and  to  the  other  limitations  and
qualifications  expressed in this letter,  we may 


                                       B-3

<PAGE>



state that nothing has come to our attention  that would lead us to believe that
the  Registration  Statement,  when it became  effective,  or at the date of the
Purchase  Contract,  contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact required to be stated  therein or necessary to make the
statements  therein  not  misleading,  or  that,  at  the  date  the  Prospectus
Supplement was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Prospectus
included, or, at the date hereof, the Prospectus, as it may have been amended or
supplemented,  includes an untrue  statement of a material  fact or omitted,  or
omits,  to state a  material  fact  necessary  in  order to make the  statements
therein,  in the light of the  circumstances  under  which they were  made,  not
misleading;  provided,  that we do not  express  any belief as to the  financial
statements  (including the notes thereto) or other financial or statistical data
contained or  incorporated  by reference  in the  Registration  Statement or the
Prospectus,  or any  amendment  or  supplement  thereto,  as to any  information
contained therein furnished to the Company in writing by any Purchaser expressly
for use therein or as to the Statement of Eligibility.

               This  opinion is limited to the laws of the States
of New York and Delaware and the federal law of the United States of America. In
addition, we are not opining herein with respect to the securities or "blue sky"
laws of any state.  Finally,  this  opinion  speaks as of the date hereof and we
undertake no responsibility  to advise you of any change in circumstances  after
the date hereof.

               [Trustee] is hereby  authorized to rely upon this
letter  as if this  letter  were  addressed  to it.  This  letter  is not  being
delivered  for the  benefit of, nor may it be relied upon by, the holders of the
Notes or any other party to which it is not  specifically  addressed or to which
reliance has not expressly been permitted hereby.
                                   
                                             Very truly yours,

                                       B-4

<PAGE>

                                                                       Exhibit C
                                                                              to
                                                          Note Purchase Contract
                                                          ----------------------


                              [PURCHASERS' COUNSEL]
[Purchasers]



Ladies and Gentlemen:

               We have  acted)  as  counsel  for  the  Purchasers  named  in the
Purchase Contract,  dated [ ] ( the "Purchase Contract"),  among you New Century
Energies,  Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),  in connection with the
sale by the Company to you, severally,  and the purchase by you, severally, of [
] aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes of the Company (the "Notes"), being
issued  under  its  Indenture,  dated  as of [ ], to [ ] , as  trustee,  and all
indentures  supplemental thereto,  including the Supplemental Indenture dated as
of [ ] creating the Notes (the  "Supplemental  Indenture") (said Indenture dated
as [ ] and all indentures  supplemental  thereto being hereinafter  collectively
referred to as the "Indenture")

               In  rendering  our opinions set forth  herein,  we have  examined
originals,  photocopies or conformed copies certified to our satisfaction of all
corporate  records,  agreements,  instruments  and  documents  of  the  Company,
certificates of public officials and other  certificates and opinions,  and have
made such other  investigations  as we deem  necessary,  in connection  with the
opinions set forth herein In such examination,  we have, without any independent
investigation  or verification,  assumed the genuineness of all signatures,  the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to
originals of all documents submitted to us as photocopies or conformed copies.

               Based upon the  foregoing,  and  subject to the  assumptions  set
forth herein,  we advise you that in our opinion (based to the extent  indicated
below upon the opinions of other counsel hereinafter mentioned):

               (i) The Indenture has been duly and validly authorized,  executed
      and  delivered by the Company and  (assuming  the  Indenture has been duly
      authorized,  executed and  delivered by the Trustee)  constitutes a legal,
      valid and binding  obligation  of the Company,  enforceable  in accordance
      with its terms,  

                                       C-1

<PAGE>



      except as enforcement  thereof may be limited by laws and
      principles of equity  affecting  generally the  enforcement  of creditors'
      rights,  including without  limitation  bankruptcy and insolvency laws and
      state laws which affect the enforcement of certain remedial  provisions of
      the Indenture.

               (ii) The Indenture is qualified  under the Trust Indenture Act of
      1939, as amended.

               (iii) The Notes are in due and proper form and the  issuance  and
      sale  of the  Notes  by the  Company  have  been  duly  authorized  by all
      necessary  corporate  action,  and, when duly executed,  authenticated and
      delivered  to the  Purchasers  pursuant to the Purchase  Contract  against
      payment of the consideration  set forth therein,  the Notes will be legal,
      valid and binding obligations of the Company  enforceable  (subject to the
      exceptions  and  limitations  referred  to in  paragraph  (i)  hereof)  in
      accordance with their terms.

               (iv) The Purchase Contract has been duly authorized, executed and
      delivered by the Company.

               (v) The Notes and the Indenture conform as to legal matters
      to the  description  of the terms  thereof  contained in the  Registration
      Statement  and the  Prospectus,  as  amended or  supplemented  to the date
      hereof.

               (vi) The Registration Statement is effective under the 1933
      Act and, to the best of our  knowledge,  no  proceedings  for a stop order
      have been  instituted or are pending or  threatened  under Section 8(d) of
      the  1933  Act;  and,  at  the  time  the  Registration  Statement  became
      effective,  the Registration Statement complied,  and, at the date hereof,
      the Prospectus,  as amended or supplemented to the date hereof,  complies,
      as to form in all material  respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act
      and the applicable  instructions,  rules and  regulations  thereunder,  or
      pursuant to said  instructions,  rules and  regulations are deemed to have
      complied or to comply therewith, although we do not express any opinion as
      to the  financial statements (including the notes thereto) or other 
      financial data or statistical data included or incorporated by reference
      therein.

               We have  participated  in  discussions  with  officers  and other
representatives of the Company, counsel for the Company,  representatives of the
Company's  independent public accountants and your  representatives at which the
contents of the  Registration  Statement and the Prospectus and related  matters
were  discussed  and,  although  we are not  passing  upon and do not 

                                       C-2

<PAGE>



assume any  responsibility  for the  accuracy,  completeness  or fairness of the
statements contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except to
the extent  referred to in paragraph  (v) above),  on the basis of the foregoing
(relying as to  materiality  to a large extent upon the opinions of officers and
other  representatives of the Company), no facts have come to our attention that
would lead us to believe that either the Registration Statement,  when it became
effective,  contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a  material  fact  required  to be  stated  therein  or  necessary  to make  the
statements  therein  not  misleading,  or  that,  at  the  date  the  Prospectus
Supplement was filed with the Commission,  the Prospectus  included,  or, at the
date  hereof,  the  Prospectus,  as it may have been  amended  or  supplemented,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, or omits, to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the  circumstances  under  which  they  were  made,  not  misleading  (it  being
understood  that we do not  make  any  comment  with  respect  to the  financial
statements  (including the notes thereto) or other financial or statistical data
contained or  incorporated  by reference  in the  Registration  Statement or the
Prospectus,   or  any  amendment  or  supplement  thereto  or  with  respect  to
information  contained  therein  furnished  to the  Company  in  writing  by any
Purchaser expressly for use therein or as to the Form T-1).



                                       C-3

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit D
                                                                              to
                                                          Note Purchase Contract
                                                          ----------------------


                    CONTENTS OF LETTER OF ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP


               The  letter of Arthur  Andersen  LLP will  confirm  that they are
independent  public  accountants within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933
Act Regulations, and will state in effect that:

               (i) in their opinion,  the consolidated  financial statements and
      supporting  financial  schedules  audited  by  them  and  incorporated  by
      reference in the Registration  Statement comply as to form in all material
      respects with the applicable  accounting  requirements of the 1933 Act and
      the 1934 Act and the applicable respective published rules and regulations
      thereunder;

               (ii) on the  basis  of a  limited  review  (but  not an  audit in
      accordance with generally  accepted  auditing  standards) of the unaudited
      consolidated  condensed  financial  statements,  if any,  included  in the
      Incorporated  Documents and of the latest available  interim  consolidated
      financial  statements of the Company, a reading of any unaudited pro forma
      financial  statements  included  in the  Prospectus  or  the  Incorporated
      Documents,  a reading of all recent  minutes of  meetings  of the Board of
      Directors of the Company and the Executive,  Audit and Pricing  Committees
      thereof (or for  meetings  for which  minutes  had not yet been  prepared,
      discussions  with a Company  officer of the actions taken  thereat) and of
      the  shareholder  of the Company,  and  discussions  with  officers of the
      Company  responsible  for financial and accounting  matters and such other
      inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter,  nothing came
      to their attention which caused them to believe that:

               (iii) any material  modifications should be made to the unaudited
      consolidated  condensed  financial  statements,  if any,  included  in the
      Incorporated  Documents  for  them  to be  in  conformity  with  generally
      accepted accounting principles, or

               (iv) the  unaudited  consolidated  condensed
      financial  statements,  if any, included in the Incorporated  Documents do
      not  comply  as to form  in all  material  respects  with  the  applicable
      accounting requirements of the 1934 Act and the related published 1934 Act
      Regulations,  or said consolidated  

                                       D-1

<PAGE>



      condensed financial statements are not
      in conformity with generally accepted  accounting  principles applied on a
      basis  substantially  consistent  with  that of the  audited  consolidated
      financial statements incorporated by reference therein, or

               (v) the unaudited [income statement amounts], if any, included in
      the  Prospectus  Supplement do not agree with the amounts set forth in the
      unaudited consolidated financial statements for those same periods or were
      not  determined  on a  basis  substantially  consistent  with  that of the
      audited statements of income, or

               (vi) any   unaudited  pro  forma  financial
      statements included in the Prospectus or the Incorporated Documents do not
      comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable  accounting
      requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X or the pro forma  adjustments
      have  not  properly  been  applied  to  the  historical   amounts  in  the
      compilation of those statements, or

               (vii) (A) there was any change in the consolidated capital stock,
      or any increase in the long-term  debt of the Company,  or any decrease in
      consolidated  net  assets,  at a  specified  date not more than three days
      prior to the  date of such  letter  as  compared  with  the  corresponding
      amounts shown in the most recent  consolidated  balance sheet or condensed
      balance sheet incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, or

               (B) there was any decrease in consolidated  operating revenues or
      net income for the period from the date of the latest consolidated balance
      sheet  or  condensed  balance  sheet  incorporated  by  reference  in  the
      Prospectus to a specified date not later than three days prior to the date
      of such letter as compared to such  amounts for the  corresponding  period
      during the previous year,

      [except in all  instances  for changes,  increases or decreases  which the
      Prospectus  discloses have occurred or may occur or which are disclosed in
      such letter;]

               (viii) they have carried out certain  procedures and made certain
      findings,  specified in such letter,  with respect to certain  amounts and
      percentages included in the Prospectus and the Incorporated  Documents and
      such other items as the Representative may reasonably request.


                                       D-2

<PAGE>


                                                                       EXHIBIT F


                                            New Century Energies, Inc.
                                              1225 Seventeenth Street
                                                 Denver, CO 80202


                                                 March 12, 1999


Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.   20549

                  Re:      New Century Energies, Inc., et al.
                           Form U-1 Application/Declaration
                               (File No. 70-9397)

Dear Sirs:

         I refer  to the  Form  U-1  Application/Declaration,  as  amended  (the
"Application"), under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
(the "Act"),  filed jointly with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  (the
"Commission")  by New Century  Energies,  Inc. ("NCE") and certain of its direct
and indirect subsidiaries,  namely, Public Service Company of Colorado, Cheyenne
Light, Fuel and Power Company ("Cheyenne"),  New Century Services, Inc., WestGas
Interstate,   Inc.,   NC   Enterprises,   Inc.   ("Enterprises"),   New  Century
International,  Inc., e prime,  inc., PS Colorado  Credit  Corporation,  Natural
Fuels Corporation, P.S.R. Investments, Inc., Green and Clear Lakes Company, 1480
Welton, Inc., The Planergy Group, Inc., New Century-Cadence,  Inc., Southwestern
Public Service Company, Quixx Corporation,  and Utility Engineering  Corporation
(each individually a "Subsidiary" and collectively the "Subsidiaries")  (NCE and
the Subsidiaries collectively referred to as the "NCE Companies").  I have acted
as counsel for the NCE Companies in connection with the Application.

         In the Application, the NCE Companies request that the Commission grant
them   authorization   to  engage  in  various   transactions   (the   "Proposed
Transactions").  Specifically,  the authorizations relate to the following:  (i)
external issues of common stock,  short-term  debt,  unsecured  debentures,  and
other securities by NCE (the "NCE Securities"); (ii) the issuance of short-term
debt by Cheyenne; (iii) intrasystem  financing  among  the NCE  Companies,
including  the  issuance  of intrasystem  guarantees  (to the extent such  
transactions  are not exempt under Rules 45(b) and 52); (iv) hedging  
transactions  entered into by NCE and the NCE Companies


<PAGE>




Securities and Exchange Commission
March 12, 1999
Page 2




(to the  extent  such  transactions  are not  exempt  under  Rule  52);  (v) the
formation  of  financing  entities  and  their  acquisition  of notes  and other
indebtedness of the Subsidiaries in  consideration  of their extended  financing
(to the extent not exempt under Rules 45(b) and 52); (vi) the  establishment  of
intermediate holding company subsidiaries  organized exclusively for the purpose
of  acquiring,  financing,  and holding the  securities  of various  non-utility
subsidiaries;  (vii) the  payment by  Enterprises  and its  direct and  indirect
subsidiaries  of dividends out of capital and unearned  surplus;  and (viii) the
performance  of  certain  affiliate  transactions  without  regard  to "cost" as
determined in accordance with Rules 90 and 91.

         In connection with this opinion, I have examined  original,  certified,
or conformed copies of all such corporate records, agreements,  instruments, and
documents of the Company,  certificates of public  officials and officers of the
Company, and have made such other investigations,  as I have deemed necessary or
appropriate for the purpose of rendering this opinion. In my examination, I have
assumed the  genuineness of all  signatures,  the  authenticity of all documents
submitted to me as originals  and the  conformity  to originals of all documents
submitted to me as conformed copies.

         The opinions expressed below with respect to the Proposed  Transactions
are subject to the following assumptions and conditions:

         (a) The  Proposed  Transactions  shall  have been duly  authorized  and
approved, to the extent required by the governing documents and applicable state
laws,  by the Board of Directors  of NCE and/or the  appropriate  Subsidiary  or
Subsidiaries.

         (b) The  Commission  shall have duly  entered an  appropriate  order or
orders with respect to the Proposed Transactions as described in the Application
granting and permitting the  Application to become  effective  under the Act and
the  rules  and  regulations   thereunder  and  the  Proposed  Transactions  are
consummated in accordance with the Application.



<PAGE>




Securities and Exchange Commission
March 12, 1999
Page 3




         (c)  Registration  statements  with respect to the NCE Securities
to be issued in  connection  with the  Proposed  Transactions  shall  have
become  effective  pursuant to the Securities  Act of 1933, as amended;  no stop
order shall have been entered with respect  thereto;  and the issuance of NCE 
Securities in connection with the Proposed Transactions shall have 
been consummated in compliance  with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  
and the rules and regulations thereunder.

         (d) The parties shall have obtained all consents, waivers and releases,
if any, required for the Proposed  Transactions  under all applicable  governing
corporate  documents,  contracts,  agreements,  debt  instruments,   indentures,
franchises, licenses, and permits.

         (e) No act or event other than as described  herein shall have occurred
subsequent to the date hereof which would change the opinions expressed above.

         (f) The  consummation of the Proposed  Transactions  shall be conducted
under  my  supervision  and  all  legal  matters   incident   thereto  shall  be
satisfactory to me,  including the receipt in  satisfactory  form of opinions of
other  counsel,  qualified  to  practice  in  jurisdictions  pertaining  to such
Proposed  Transactions  in which I am not  admitted to  practice,  as I may deem
appropriate.

         Based on the foregoing,  and subject to the  assumptions and conditions
set  forth  herein,  and  having  regard  to legal  considerations  which I deem
relevant,  I am of the opinion that, in the event the Proposed  Transactions are
consummated in accordance with the Application:

         1. All state laws  applicable  to the Proposed  Transactions  will have
been complied with;  however, I express no opinion as to the need to comply with
state blue sky laws;

         2. The NCE Companies are validly  organized and duly existing under the
laws of their respective states of incorporation;



<PAGE>




Securities and Exchange Commission
March 12, 1999
Page 4



         3. The  equity  securities  to be  issued by the NCE  Companies  in the
Proposed Transactions will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,  and
the holders  thereof will be entitled to the rights and privileges  appertaining
thereto set forth in the applicable  certificates of incorporation  which define
such rights and privileges;

         4. The various debt  instruments and guarantees to be issued by NCE and
certain of the Subsidiaries as part of the Proposed Transactions will be valid 
and binding obligations of NCE and such Subsidiaries in accordance with the 
terms of such instruments and guarantees; and

         5. The consummation of the Proposed  Transactions  will not violate the
legal rights of the holders of any securities issued by the NCE Companies.

         I hereby  consent  to the use of this  opinion in  connection  with the
Application.

                                                     Sincerely,



                                                     Paul J. Bonavia









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