COMMONWEALTH BANCORP INC
8-K, 1998-10-26
SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED
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                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                     Washington, D.C.  20549

                             FORM 8-K

                          CURRENT REPORT
                 PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
              OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



                        October 20, 1998                                
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------      
                 (Date of earliest event reported)


                     Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


  Pennsylvania                          0-27942               23-2828883 
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------   
(State or other jurisdiction    (Commission File Number)  (IRS Employer
of incorporation)                                          Identification No.)



2 West Lafayette Street, Norristown, Pennsylvania           19401
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------   
(Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)


                          (610) 251-1600                               
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
       (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


                              Not Applicable                           
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last 
                                   report)
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Item 5.  Other Events

    On October 20, 1998, Commonwealth Bancorp. Inc. (the "Company") reported net
income of $2.7 million, or $0.19 per common share on a diluted basis, for the 
third quarter of 1998, compared to $4.0 million, or $0.25 per common share, for 
the third quarter of 1997.  For additional information, reference is made to 
the Press Release, dated October 20, 1998, which is attached hereto as Exhibit
99 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits

    (a)  Financial Statements.

         Not Applicable.

    (b)  Pro Forma Financial Information.

         Not Applicable

    (c)  Exhibits:

         99       Press Release dated October 20, 1998


                                  2
<PAGE>

                            SIGNATURES


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                        COMMONWEALTH BANCORP, INC.



Date: October 23, 1998       By:  /s/Charles M. Johnston                       
                                  ------------------------------------
                                  Charles M. Johnston
                                  Chief Financial Officer


                                  3
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                                                            
For release:   IMMEDIATELY
Contact:  Charles M. Johnston, Chief Financial Officer (610) 313-2189
                                 
COMMONWEALTH BANCORP, INC. REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 1998 FINANCIAL
RESULTS
                                
NORRISTOWN, PA, OCTOBER 20, 1998  -  Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ:
CMSB),
today reported net income of $2.7 million, or $0.19 per common share on a 
diluted basis, for the third quarter of 1998, compared to $4.0 million, or $0.25
per common share, for the third quarter of 1997.  For the nine months ended 
September 30, 1998, net income was $8.0 million, or $0.53 per common share on a 
diluted basis, compared to $12.4 million, or $0.76 per common share, for the 
nine months ended September 30, 1997.  

The decrease in net income for the third quarter and first nine months of 1998,
relative to the comparable periods in 1997, was primarily due to increases in
operating expenses and provision for loan losses, offset, in part, by higher 
noninterest income and net interest income.  The financial results for the third
quarter and first nine months of 1997 and 1998 included a number of items which 
affected the comparability of reported results between periods.  Among the 
larger items were:

     - Downward valuation adjustments of $0.5 million (after-tax) and $2.4 
       million (after-tax) in the third quarter and first nine months of 1998, 
       respectively, relating to an equity investment in a mortgage servicing 
       partnership; and

     - A $1.0 million (after-tax) nonrecurring net gain in the first quarter of 
       1997 relating to the sale of the Company's previous headquarters building
       and a branch property.
     
"Despite the decrease in reported net income, Commonwealth's core businesses of 
retail banking, commercial banking, and mortgage banking continued to 
demonstrate positive trends in the third quarter of 1998," stated Charles H. 
Meacham, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.  He added, "Compared to last 
year's third quarter, average loans increased by 14% to $1.4 billion, average
demand and money market deposits increased by 11% to $635.2 million, and 
mortgage originations grew by 53% to $232.4 million."

Net interest income was $17.8 million in the third quarter of 1998, compared to 
$17.6 million in the third quarter of 1997.  For the first nine months of 1998, 
net interest income was $53.0 million, versus $53.4 million for the comparable 
period in 1997.    
<PAGE>
Average interest-earning assets totaled $2.2 billion for both the third quarter
and nine months ended September 30, 1998.  This compared to $2.1 billion for 
both the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1997.  The slight 
increases in interest-earning assets were due primarily to increases in the 
Company's loan portfolio.  Compared to the third quarter of 1997, average 
mortgage loans increased 12% to $1,078.9 million, average consumer loans 
increased 27% to $226.6 million, and average commercial loans increased 14% to 
$122.2 million in the third quarter of 1998.   Average loans represented 91% of 
average deposits in the third quarter of 1998, compared to 82% in the third 
quarter of 1997.  Relative to the first nine months of 1997, average mortgage 
loans increased 16% to $1,058.2 million, average consumer loans increased 23%
to $213.0 million, and average commercial loans increased 17% to $120.0 million 
for the first nine months of 1998. Average loans represented 89% of average 
deposits for the first nine months of 1998, compared to 78% for the first nine 
months of 1997.

The net interest margin was 3.27% in the third quarter of 1998, generally in 
line with 3.29% in the third quarter of 1997.  For the nine months ended 
September 30, 1998, the net interest margin was 3.25%, down somewhat from 3.42%
in the comparable 1997 period.  The decrease was primarily attributable to a 
0.11% reduction in the yield on interest-earning assets for the first nine 
months of 1998, relative to the comparable period in 1997, which, in turn, 
was primarily attributable to lower market interest rates.  

Noninterest income totaled $6.5 million in the third quarter of 1998, compared 
to $5.7 million in the third quarter of 1997.  The increase reflected a $1.0 
million increase in the net gain on sale of mortgage loans and a $0.3 million 
increase in the net gain on sale of securities.  The increase in the net gain
on sale of mortgage loans was attributable to sharply higher mortgage 
origination volume, which totaled $232.4 million in the third quarter of 1998, 
versus $151.7 million in the third quarter of 1997.  These increases were 
partially offset by a $0.8 million decrease in servicing fees, which was 
primarily attributable to an increase in the amortization of mortgage servicing 
rights due to prepayments in the mortgage servicing portfolio and a $0.2 million
gain on the sale of mortgage servicing rights in the third quarter of 1997.  

Noninterest income was $19.9 million for the first nine months of 1998, 
compared to $15.0 million for the same 1997 period.  The increase reflected 
a $4.2 million increase in the net gain on sale of mortgage loans and a $1.2 
million increase in deposit fees.  The increase in the net gain on sale of 
mortgage loans was attributable to sharply higher mortgage origination volume,
which totaled $797.1 million for the first nine months of 1998, versus $421.9
million for the first nine months of 1997. The increase in deposit fees was 
primarily attributable to growth in supermarket banking, expansion of 
Commonwealth's commercial banking activities, and increased ATM fees.   Also 
contributing to the increase in noninterest income for the first nine months 
of 1998 was a $1.2 million increase in the net gain on the sale of securities,
a $0.6 million increase in the cash surrender value of an investment in an 
insurance product, and a $0.4 million reversal of a deferred tax liability. 
These increases were partially offset by the effect of a $1.5 million net gain 
on the sale of the Company's previous headquarters building and the sale of a
branch property in the first quarter of 1997, and a $1.1 million decrease in 
servicing fees in the first nine months of 1998.  The decrease in servicing fees
was primarily attributable to the same factors responsible for the decrease in 
the third quarter of 1998. 
<PAGE>
Noninterest expense was $19.2 million in the third quarter of 1998, compared to 
$17.0 million in the third quarter of 1997.  The increase was primarily 
attributable to a $0.8 million valuation adjustment in the third quarter of 
1998 relating to an equity investment in a mortgage servicing partnership which 
is experiencing significant prepayments in its mortgage servicing portfolio.  
The increase was also attributable to higher commission expenses relating to 
growth in mortgage originations, as well as an increase in expenses relating 
to supermarket banking and commercial banking.

Noninterest expense was $58.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 
1998, compared to $48.9 million for the same period in 1997.  In addition to 
the above factors for the third quarter, the increase was primarily 
attributable to a $2.7 million valuation adjustment in the second quarter of
1998 relating to an equity investment in a mortgage servicing partnership.  
Also reflected in the increase is a $0.8 million one-time charge in the second 
quarter of 1998 related to a policy change in accounting for compensation 
expense.  The increase in noninterest expense was also due to the $0.4 million 
reversal of the Bank's pension liability, and the $0.4 million reversal of a 
liability relating to a contract with the Company's data processing provider 
during the second quarter of 1997, as well as a $0.2 million refund of prior 
year FDIC premiums received in the first quarter of 1997.  In addition to the 
above items for the third quarter, the increase was attributable to increased
expenses relating to certain employee benefit plans.  Partially offsetting these
increases was a $0.4 million decrease in the amortization of intangible assets.

Provision for loan losses totaled $1.0 million and $2.5 million in the third 
quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1998, respectively.  The provision 
for loan losses totaled $0.3 million and $0.9 million in the third quarter 
and nine months ended September 30, 1997, respectively.  At September 30, 1998, 
the allowance for credit losses totaled $9.5 million, or 0.69% of loans, 
compared to $9.1 million, or 0.74%, at September 30, 1997, and $9.0 million, 
or 0.71%, at December 31, 1997. 

Net credit losses totaled $0.9 million, or 0.26% of average loans in the third 
quarter of 1998.  This compared to $1.0 million, or 0.31% of average loans in 
the third quarter of 1997.  For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, net 
credit losses totaled $2.0 million, or 0.19% of average loans, compared to $1.7 
million, or 0.19%, in the same 1997 period.  

Nonperforming assets totaled $10.5 million, or 0.46% of assets at September 30,
1998, compared to $10.7 million, or 0.47%, at September 30, 1997 and $9.6 
million, or 0.42%, at December 31, 1997.  

Provision for income taxes was $1.4 million, or 34% of income before income 
taxes in the third quarter of 1998, compared to $2.0 million, or 33%, in the 
third quarter of 1997.  For the first nine months of 1998, provision for income 
taxes was $3.9 million, or 33% of income before income taxes, compared to $6.4 
million, or 34%, in the first nine months of 1997.   
<PAGE>
During the third quarter and first nine months of 1998, the Company purchased 
0.7 million and 1.5 million shares of its common stock, representing purchases 
of $12.3 million and $31.6 million, respectively.  This compared to purchases 
of 0.9 million and 1.8 million shares, representing purchases of $14.9 million 
and $28.7 million, respectively, in the third quarter and first nine months of 
1997.  The repurchased shares were held as treasury stock at September 30, 1998 
and are reserved for general corporate purposes and/or issuance pursuant to the 
Company's stock option plans.  At September 30, 1998, shareholders' equity 
represented 8.4% of assets, compared to 9.3% at September 30, 1997 and 9.5% 
at December 31, 1997.

The Bank's core and risk-based capital ratios were 6.0% and 11.9%, respectively,
at September 30, 1998.  This compared to 6.3% and 13.0% at September 30, 1997
and 6.6% and 13.4% at December 31, 1997.

Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc., with consolidated assets of $2.3 billion, is the 
holding company for Commonwealth Bank, which has 58 branches throughout south-
east Pennsylvania. ComNet Mortgage Services, a division of Commonwealth Bank,
has offices in Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and 
Virginia.  ComNet operates under the trade name of Homestead Mortgage in 
Maryland.
  
Certain statements contained herein may not be based on historical facts and 
are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the 
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 
1934, as amended.  Actual results could differ materially from those indicated
in such statements due to risks, uncertainties and changes with respect to a 
variety of market and other factors.

Detailed supplemental information follows.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                 Consolidated Statements of Income
                (in thousands, except share amounts)



                                    For the Quarter        For the Nine Months
                                   Ended September 30,     Ended September 30,
                                     1998    1997             1998      1997  
                                  --------  --------       ---------  --------
                                     (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)
<S>                               <C>       <C>            <C>        <C>      
Interest income:
Interest on loans                  $27,346   $24,274        $79,256    $69,378
Interest and dividends on deposits
  and money market investments         511       436          1,969      1,590
Interest on investment securities      497       966          1,849      3,214
Interest on mortgage-backed 
securities                          11,517    13,861         36,537     41,928
                                  --------  ---------      ---------   --------
   Total interest income            38,871    39,537        119,611     116,110

Interest expense:
 Interest on deposits               14,827    14,942         44,720      43,368
 Interest on notes payable and
  other borrowings                   7,242     6,971         21,879      19,356

   Total interest expense           22,069    21,913         66,599      62,724
                                 ---------  ---------     ----------   ---------
   Net interest income              17,802    17,624         53,012      53,386

Provision for loan losses            1,000       300          2,500         900
                                 ---------  ---------     ----------   ---------
   Net interest income after 
    provision for loan losses       16,802    17,324         50,512      52,486

Noninterest income:
 Deposit fees and related income     2,232     2,076          6,558       5,373
 Servicing fees                        629     1,468          2,703       3,794
 Net gain on sale of mortgage loans  2,709     1,666          7,546       3,298
 Net gain (loss) on sale of 
  securities                           298        --            985        (175)
 Other                                 603       483          2,064       2,732
                                ----------  ----------   -----------   ---------

  Total noninterest income           6,471     5,693         19,856      15,022

Noninterest expense:
 Compensation and employee benefits  9,230     8,679         28,349      24,500
 Occupancy and office operations     2,701     2,613          7,870       7,634
 FDIC premium                          196       191            584         357
 Advertising and promotion             694       501          1,673       1,383
 Amortization of intangible assets   1,290     1,417          4,124       4,573
 Valuation adjustment relating to an 
  equity investment in a mortgage 
   servicing partnership               750        --          3,483          --
 Other                               4,318     3,631         12,315      10,427
                                ----------- -----------  ------------  ---------
  Total noninterest expense         19,179    17,032         58,398      48,874
                                ----------- -----------  ------------  ---------
  Income before income taxes         4,094     5,985         11,970      18,634

Income tax provision                 1,392     1,984          3,947       6,283

Net income                          $2,702    $4,001         $8,023     $12,351
                                ----------- -----------  ------------  ---------
                                ----------- -----------  ------------  ---------
Basic weighted average number
 of shares outstanding          13,981,578  15,369,978   14,538,500   15,703,526
                                ----------- -----------  ------------ --------- 
                                ----------- -----------  ------------ ---------
Basic earnings per share              $0.19      $0.26        $0.55        $0.79
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------
   
Diluted weighted average 
 number of shares outstanding   14,561,792  15,968,267   15,206,110   16,195,633
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------

Diluted earnings per share           $0.19       $0.25        $0.53        $0.76
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------
                                ----------- -----------  -----------  ----------
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                   Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                          Consolidated Balance Sheets
                      (in thousands, except share amounts)

                                            September 30,      December 31,   
                                                  1998               1997
                                            -------------      ------------     
Assets                                       (Unaudited)
<S>                                              <C>               <C>
Cash and due from banks                           $44,687           $43,251
Interest-bearing deposits
Short-term investments available for sale           5,174             6,296
Mortgage loans held for sale                       69,202            37,574
Investment securities                            
 Securities available for sale (cost of $32,348
  and $50,428, respectively), at market value      32,564            51,326
Mortgage-backed securities
 Securities held to maturity (market value of
  $149,856 and $199,048, respectively), at cost   147,841           196,213
 Securities available for sale (cost of $473,652
  and $534,573, respectively), at market value    477,514           539,078
Loans receivable, net                           1,370,419         1,260,841
Accrued interest receivable, net                   12,511            13,271
FHLB stock, at cost                                18,400            14,175
Premises and equipment, net                        16,984            18,590
Intangible assets                                  41,120            45,244
Mortgage servicing rights                           9,217             8,039
Other assets, including net deferred taxes of 
 $1,277 and $482, respectively                     32,092            30,306
                                                ----------       -----------
                   Total assets                $2,277,725        $2,268,595
                                                ----------       -----------
                                                ----------       -----------
Liabilities:
 Deposits                                      $1,529,391        $1,552,824
 Notes payable and other borrowings:
  Secured notes due to Federal Home Loan 
   Bank of Pittsburgh                             323,000           213,000
  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase  176,133           246,099
 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance   17,583            24,071
 Accrued interest payable, accrued expenses and 
  other liabilities                                40,735            17,749
                                                ----------       -----------   
                 Total liabilities              2,086,842        2,053,743

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders' equity:
 Preferred stock, $0.10 par value; 5,000,000 
  shares authorized; none issued                       --               --
 Common stock, $0.10 par value; 30,000,000 shares
  authorized;
  18,046,412 shares issued and 14,763,505 outstanding
  at September 30,1998; 17,998,736 shares issued and
  16,247,136 outstanding at December 31, 1997        1,805            1,800
Additional paid-in capital                         135,063          133,541
Retained earnings                                  122,100          117,582
Unearned stock benefit plan compensation           (11,151)         (12,900)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net        3,300            3,512
Treasury stock, at cost; 3,282,907 and 1,751,600
 shares respectively                               (60,234)         (28,683)
                                                 -----------       ---------- 
  Total shareholders' equity                       190,883          214,852
                                                 -----------       ----------
  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity      $2,277,725       $2,268,595
                                                 -----------       ----------
                                                 -----------       ----------
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                         Commonwealth Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                                    Selected Financial Data
                         (dollars in thousands, except per share data)


                                            For the Quarter Ended
                          --------------------------------------------------- 
                                September 30, 1998         September 30, 1997
BALANCE SHEET DATA                 (Unaudited)                (Unaudited)
                          ---------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>                        <C> 
Average Loans                       $1,427,720                 $1,253,506
Average Interest-Earnings Assets     2,160,109                  2,127,349
Average Assets                       2,315,620                  2,273,933
Average Deposits                     1,565,346                  1,537,823
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities 2,062,068                  2,015,083
Average Shareholders' Equity           195,561                    217,637

Operating Data:
Annualized Return on Assets              0.46%                      0.70%
Annualized Return on Equity              5.48%                      7.29%
Mortgage Originations                 $232,431                   $151,720
Average Yield on Loans                   7.60%                      7.68%
Average Yield on Interest-Earning 
 Assets                                  7.32%                      7.37%
Average Cost of Interest-Bearing
 Liabilities                             4.25%                      4.31%
Net Interest Margin                      3.27%                      3.29%

  
                                              For the Nine Months Ended
                              -----------------------------------------------
                                    September 30, 1998    September 30, 1997
BALANCE SHEET DATA:                     (Unaudited)            (Unaudited)
                              -----------------------------------------------
Average Loans                         $1,391,177               $1,190,993
Average Interest-Earning Assets        2,181,654                2,086,377
Average Assets                         2,337,279                2,229,067
Average Deposits                       1,570,332                1,517,313
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilties    2,074,582                1,964,875
Average Shareholders' Equity             207,462                  218,371

Operating Data:
Annualized Return on Assets                 0.46%                    0.74%
Annualized Return on Equity                 5.17%                    7.56%
Mortgage Originations                    $797,148                 $421,949
Average Yield on Loans                      7.62%                    7.79%
Average Yield on Interest-Earning Assets    7.33%                    7.44%
Average Cost of Interest-Bearing 
 Liabilities                                4.29%                    4.27%
Net Interest Margin                         3.25%                    3.42%


                                                          As of
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                       September 30, 1998     December 31, 1997
                                          (Unaudited)
                                      ------------------------------------------
Book Value Per Share                        $12.93                  $13.22
Tangible Book Value Per Share                10.14                   10.44
Nonperforming Loans                          9,662                   8,938
Nonperforming Assets                        10,450                   9,564
</TABLE>
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