INVISION TECHNOLOGIES INC
S-8, 1996-07-22
X-RAY APPARATUS & TUBES & RELATED IRRADIATION APPARATUS
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<PAGE>

       As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 22, 1996,
                                                    Registration No. 33-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                Washington, D.C. 20549

                            -----------------------------

                                       FORM S-8
                                REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                        UNDER
                              THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                            -----------------------------


                             INVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware                                        94-3123544
- ----------------------------                    ------------------------------
State of Incorporation                          I.R.S. Employer Identification
                                                Number

                            -----------------------------
                                 3420 E. Third Avenue
                            Foster City, California 94404
                                    (415) 578-1930

        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
            (Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)

                            -----------------------------
                                Equity Incentive Plan
                          1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                              (Full title of the plans)

                                  Curtis P. DiSibio
                               Chief Financial Officer
                                 3420 E. Third Avenue
                            Foster City, California  94404
                                    (415) 578-1930

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of agent for service)

                             ----------------------------

                                      Copies to:
                                 Robert L. Jones, Esq
                       Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum
                                Five Palo Alto Square
                                 3000 El Camino Real
                           Palo Alto, California 94306-2155
                                    (415) 843-5000
                             ----------------------------


                                                     Total Number of Pages: 7
                                                     Exhibit Index at Page: 3


<PAGE>

                           CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               PROPOSED MAXIMUM       PROPOSED MAXIMUM
TITLE OF SECURITIES TO                        OFFERING PRICE PER     AGGREGATE OFFERING
 BE REGISTERED                AMOUNT TO BE         SHARE (1)             PRICE (1)             AMOUNT OF
                               REGISTERED                                                   REGISTRATION FEE
<S>                           <C>             <C>                    <C>                    <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Options and Common          867,167         $1.10-$10.00           $4,079,400.80          $1,406.69
Stock (par value $.001)

                                  

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

</TABLE>

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the
    registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(h).  The price per share and
    aggregate offering price are based upon the Registrant's Common Stock on
    July 16, 1996, as reported on the NASDAQ National Market System/SmallCap.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    The chart below details the calculations of the registration fee.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Number           Offering Price Per              Aggregate
Securities                        of Shares              Share                    Offering Price
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>            <C>                             <C>
Shares issuable pursuant to        566,018      (a) 271,247 @ $ 1.10 per share;   (a) $298,371.70
outstanding options under                       (b) 274,880 @ $ 2.20 per share;   (b) $604,736.00
the Equity Incentive Plan                       (c)   5,227 @ $ 6.60 per share;   (c) $ 34,498.20
                                                (d)   7,273 @ $ 8.80 per share;   (d) $ 64,002.40
                                                (e)   5,573 @ $11.00 per share;   (e) $ 61,303.00
                                                (f)   1,818 @ $ 2.75 per share;   (f) $  4,999.50
Shares available for 
additional grants under
the Equity Incentive Plan          151,149          151,149 @ $10.00 per share      $1,511,490.00
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares issuable pursuant to
the 1996 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan                      150,000          150,000 @ $10.00 per share      $1,500,000.00
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Maximum Aggregate
Offering Price                                                                      $4,079,400.80
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     x .000344827
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Registration Fee                                                                        $1,406.69
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

</TABLE>

 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                          1.

<PAGE>

                   INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

    The following documents filed by InVision Technologies, Inc. (the
"Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission are incorporated by
reference into this Registration Statement:

    (a)  The Company's latest prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), that contains
audited and unaudited financial statements for the Company's latest fiscal year
for which such statements have been filed.

    (b)  All other reports filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") since the end
of the fiscal year covered by the annual reports, the prospectus or the
registration statement referred to in (a) above.

    (c)  The description of the Company's Common Stock, which is contained in
the Registration Statement Form 8-A filed under the Exchange Act including 
any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

    All reports and other documents subsequently filed by the Registrant
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment, which indicates that all securities
offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining
unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be a part
of this registration statement from the date of the filing of such reports and
documents.


                              DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

    Not Applicable.

                        INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

    Not Applicable.

                      INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

    The Company's Certificate of Incorporation contains provisions indemnifying
the directors or officers of the Company to the fullest extent permitted under
Delaware General Corporation Law.  These provisions eliminate a director's
personal liability for monetary damages resulting from a breach of fiduciary
duty, except in certain circumstances involving certain wrongful acts, such as
(i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company or its
stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) for acts in 
violation of Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for 
any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit. 
These provisions do not limit or eliminate the rights of the Company or any 
stockholder to seek nonmonetary relief, such as an injunction or rescission, 
in the event a breach of director's fiduciary duty.  These provisions will 
not alter a director's liability under federal or state securities laws.

    There is no pending litigation or proceeding involving a director or
officer of the Company as to which indemnification is being sought nor is the
Company aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims
for indemnification by any director or officer.

                         EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED

Not Applicable.


                                          2.

<PAGE>

                                       EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

3.1(1)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant

3.2(1)   Bylaws of Registrant

4.1(1)   Reference is made to Exhibit 3.1 and 3.2

4.2(1)   Specimen Stock Certificate

5        Opinion of Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum

23.1     Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP

23.2     Consent of Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum is contained in
         Exhibit 5 to this Registration Statement

24       Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages

99.1     Equity Incentive Plan, amending and restating Company's 1991 Stock
         Option Plan

99.2     1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan


- ---------------

(1) Filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-
    380), as amended, filed with the Commission on April 22, 1996, through the
    date hereof.


                                          3.

<PAGE>

                                     UNDERTAKINGS

    1.   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

         (a)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.

              (i)       To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3)
of the Securities Act;

             (ii)       To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most
recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the
registration statement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease
in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered
would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or
high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (Section 230.424(b)
of this chapter) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent
no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in
the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration
statement;

            (iii)       To include any material information with respect to the
plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or
any material change to such information in the registration statement;

    PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that paragraphs (1)(a)(i) and (1)(a)(ii) do not apply if
the registration statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8 or Form F-3, and the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement.

         (b)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

         (c)    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.

    2.   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a
new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

    3.   Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


                                          4.

<PAGE>

                                      SIGNATURES

    THE REGISTRANT.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act,
the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the Foster City, State of California, on July 22, 1996.


                                  INVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.



                                  By:  /s/ Sergio Magistri
                                      --------------------------
                                       Sergio Magistri
                                       President and Chief Executive Officer


                                  POWER OF ATTORNEY


    KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature 
appears below constitutes and appoints Sergio Magistri and Curtis P. DiSibio, 
and each or any one of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, 
with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, 
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments 
(including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to 
file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection 
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said 
attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to 
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be 
done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he 
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said 
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or 
substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

                                          5.

<PAGE>

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration
Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.


SIGNATURE                              TITLE                          DATE


 /s/ Sergio Magistri
- ------------------------------    President and Chief            July 22, 1996
    (Sergio Magistri)             Executive Officer


 /s/ Curtis P. DiSibio
- ------------------------------    Chief Financial Officer        July 22, 1996
    (Curtis P. DiSibio)           (Principal Financial Officer)


 /s/ Douglas P. Boyd
- ------------------------------    Director                       July 22, 1996
     (Douglas P. Boyd)


 /s/ Giovanni Lanzara
- ------------------------------    Director                       July 22, 1996
    (Giovanni Lanzara)


 /s/ Bruno Trezza
- ------------------------------    Director                       July 22, 1996
    (Bruno Trezza)



                                          6.

<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER                       DESCRIPTION               SEQUENTIAL PAGE NUMBER

3.1(1)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant

3.2(1)   Bylaws of Registrant

4.1(1)   Reference is made to Exhibit 3.1 and 3.2

4.2(1)   Specimen Stock Certificate

5        Opinion of Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum

23.1     Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP

23.2     Consent of Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum
         is contained in Exhibit 5 to this Registration Statement

24       Power of Attorney is contained on the signature pages

99.1     Equity Incentive Plan, amending and restating Company's
         1991 Stock Option Plan

99.2     1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan


- ---------------

(1) Filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No.333-380),
    as amended, filed with the commission on April 22, 1996 through the date
    hereof.


                                          7.


<PAGE>


July 17, 1996



INVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
3420 E. THIRD AVENUE
FOSTER CITY, CA   94404



Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have requested our opinion with respect to certain matters in connection
with the filing by InVision Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") of a Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") with the Securities and
Exchange Commission covering the offering of up to 867,167 shares of the
Company's Common Stock, $.001 par value, (the "Shares") pursuant to its Equity
Incentive Plan and 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (collectively the "Plans").

In connection with this opinion, we have examined the Registration Statement and
related Prospectus, your Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, as amended,
and such other documents, records, certificates, memoranda and other instruments
as we deem necessary as a basis for this opinion.  We have assumed the
genuineness and authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the
conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies thereof, and
the due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and delivery
are a prerequisite to the effectiveness thereof.

On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, we are of the opinion
that the Shares, when sold and issued in accordance with the Plan, the
Registration Statement and related Prospectus will be validly issued, fully
paid, and nonassessable.

We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement.

Very truly yours,

COOLEY GODWARD CASTRO
HUDDLESON & TATUM



By: /s/ Robert L. Jones, Esq.
    -------------------------
      Robert L. Jones, Esq.


<PAGE>

                                                  EXHIBIT 23.1


               CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

   We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration 
Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated January 26, 1996, except as to the 
liquidity and capital resources information described in Note 12, which is as 
of February 29, 1996, and the subsequent events described in Note 13, which 
is as of March 15, 1996, relating to the financial statements of InVision 
Technologies, Inc., which appears in InVision Technologies, Inc.'s 
Registration Statement on Form S-1 dated June 7, 1996.



PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP

San Jose, California
July 22, 1996



<PAGE>


                           INVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                              EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

                               ADOPTED MAY 2, 1991
                             AMENDED APRIL 15, 1992
                            AMENDED OCTOBER 21, 1994
                              AMENDED JUNE 10, 1995
                       AMENDED AND RESTATED MARCH 9, 1996



1.   PURPOSES.

     (a)  The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means by which selected
Employees and Directors of and Consultants to the Company, and its Affiliates,
may be given an opportunity to benefit from increases in value of the stock of
the Company through the granting of (i) Incentive Stock Options, (ii)
Nonstatutory Stock Options, (iii) stock bonuses, (iv) rights to purchase
restricted stock, and (v) stock appreciation rights, all as defined below.

     (b)  The Company, by means of the Plan, seeks to retain the services of
persons who are now Employees or Directors of or Consultants to the Company or
its Affiliates, to secure and retain the services of new Employees, Directors
and Consultants, and to provide incentives for such persons to exert maximum
efforts for the success of the Company and its Affiliates.

     (c)  The Company intends that the Stock Awards issued under the Plan shall,
in the discretion of the Board or any Committee to which responsibility for
administration of the Plan has been delegated pursuant to subsection 3(c), be
either (i) Options granted pursuant to Section 6 hereof, including Incentive
Stock Options and Nonstatutory Stock Options, (ii) stock bonuses or rights to
purchase restricted stock granted pursuant to Section 7 hereof, or (iii) stock
appreciation rights granted pursuant to Section 8 hereof.  All Options shall be
separately designated Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options at
the time of grant, and in such form as issued pursuant to Section 6, and a
separate certificate or certificates will be issued for shares purchased on
exercise of each type of Option.

2.   DEFINITIONS.

     (a)  "AFFILIATE" means any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation,
whether now or hereafter existing, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e)
and (f) respectively, of the Code.

     (b)  "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

     (c)  "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

                                      1.

<PAGE>

     (d)  "COMMITTEE" means a Committee appointed by the Board in accordance
with subsection 3(c) of the Plan.

     (e)  "COMPANY" means InVision Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

     (f)  "CONCURRENT STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHT" or "CONCURRENT RIGHT" means a
right granted pursuant to subsection 8(b)(2) of the Plan.

     (g)  "CONSULTANT" means any person, including an advisor, engaged by the
Company or an Affiliate to render consulting services and who is compensated for
such services, provided that the term "Consultant" shall not include Directors
who are paid only a director's fee by the Company or who are not compensated by
the Company for their services as Directors.

     (h)  "CONTINUOUS STATUS AS AN EMPLOYEE, DIRECTOR OR CONSULTANT" means the
employment or relationship as a Director or Consultant is not interrupted or
terminated.  The Board, in its sole discretion, may determine whether Continuous
Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant shall be considered interrupted in
the case of:  (i) any leave of absence approved by the Board, including sick
leave, military leave, or any other personal leave; or (ii) transfers between
locations of the Company or between the Company, Affiliates or their successors.

     (i)  "COVERED EMPLOYEE" means the chief executive officer and the four (4)
other highest compensated officers of the Company for whom total compensation is
required to be reported to stockholders under the Exchange Act, as determined
for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.

     (j)  "DIRECTOR" means a member of the Board.

     (k)  "DISINTERESTED PERSON" means a Director:  who either (i) was not
during the one year prior to service as an administrator of the Plan granted or
awarded equity securities pursuant to the Plan or any other plan of the Company
or any Affiliate entitling the participants therein to acquire equity securities
of the Company or any Affiliate except as permitted by Rule 16b-3(c)(2)(i); or
(ii) is otherwise considered to be a "disinterested person" in accordance with
Rule 16b-3(c)(2)(i), or any other applicable rules, regulations or
interpretations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     (l)  "EMPLOYEE" means any person, including Officers and Directors,
employed by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company.  Neither service as a
Director nor payment of a director's fee by the Company shall be sufficient to
constitute "employment" by the Company.

     (m)  "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

                                      2.

<PAGE>

     (n)  "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means, as of any date, the value of the common
stock of the Company determined as follows and in each case in a manner
consistent with Section 260.140.50 of Title 10 of the California Code of
Regulations:

          (1)  If the common stock is listed on any established stock exchange
or a national market system, including without limitation the National Market of
The Nasdaq Stock Market, the Fair Market Value of a share of common stock shall
be the closing sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were
reported) as quoted on such system or exchange (or the exchange with the
greatest volume of trading in common stock) on the last market trading day prior
to the day of determination, as reported in the Wall Street Journal or such
other source as the Board deems reliable;

          (2)  If the common stock is quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market (but not
on the National Market thereof) or is regularly quoted by a recognized
securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, the Fair Market Value of
a share of common stock shall be the mean between the bid and asked prices for
the common stock on the last market trading day prior to the day of
determination, as reported in the Wall Street Journal or such other source as
the Board deems reliable;

          (3)  In the absence of an established market for the common stock, the
Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the Board.

     (o)  "INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION" means an Option intended to qualify as an
incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.

     (p)  "INDEPENDENT STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHT" or "INDEPENDENT RIGHT" means a
right granted pursuant to subsection 8(b)(3) of the Plan.

     (q)  "NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION" means an Option not intended to qualify as
an Incentive Stock Option.

     (r)  "OFFICER" means a person who is an officer of the Company within the
meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.

     (s)  "OPTION" means a stock option granted pursuant to the Plan.

     (t)  "OPTION AGREEMENT" means a written agreement between the Company and
an Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. 
Each Option Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

     (u)  "OPTIONEE" means an Employee, Director or Consultant who holds an
outstanding Option.

                                     3.

<PAGE>

     (v)  "OUTSIDE DIRECTOR" means a Director who either (i) is not a current
employee of the Company or an "affiliated corporation" (within the meaning of
Treasury regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code), is not a
former employee of the Company or an "affiliated corporation" receiving
compensation for prior services (other than benefits under a tax qualified
pension plan), was not an officer of the Company or an "affiliated corporation"
at any time, and is not currently receiving direct or indirect remuneration from
the Company or an "affiliated corporation" for services in any capacity other
than as a Director, or (ii) is otherwise considered an "outside director" for
purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.

     (w)  "PLAN" means this Equity Incentive Plan.

     (x)  "RULE 16b-3" means Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act or any successor to
Rule 16b-3, as in effect when discretion is being exercised with respect to the
Plan.

     (y)  "STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHT" means any of the various types of rights
which may be granted under Section 8 of the Plan.

     (z)  "STOCK AWARD" means any right granted under the Plan, including any
Option, any stock bonus, any right to purchase restricted stock, and any Stock
Appreciation Right.

     (aa) "STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT" means a written agreement between the Company
and a holder of a Stock Award evidencing the terms and conditions of an
individual Stock Award grant.  Each Stock Award Agreement shall be subject to
the terms and conditions of the Plan.

     (ab) "TANDEM STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHT" or "TANDEM RIGHT" means a right
granted pursuant to subsection 8(b)(1) of the Plan.

3.   ADMINISTRATION.

     (a)  The Plan shall be administered by the Board unless and until the Board
delegates administration to a Committee, as provided in subsection 3(c).

     (b)  The Board shall have the power, subject to, and within the limitations
of, the express provisions of the Plan:

          (1)  To determine from time to time which of the persons eligible
under the Plan shall be granted Stock Awards; when and how each Stock Award
shall be granted; whether a Stock Award will be an Incentive Stock Option, a
Nonstatutory Stock Option, a stock bonus, a right to purchase restricted stock,
a Stock Appreciation Right, or a combination of the foregoing; the provisions of
each Stock Award granted (which need not be identical), including the time or
times when a person shall be permitted to receive stock pursuant to a Stock
Award; whether a person shall be permitted to receive stock upon exercise of an
Independent Stock Appreciation Right; and the number of shares with respect to
which a Stock Award shall be granted to each such person.

                                      4.

<PAGE>

          (2)  To construe and interpret the Plan and Stock Awards granted under
it, and to establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for its
administration.  The Board, in the exercise of this power, may correct any
defect, omission or inconsistency in the Plan or in any Stock Award Agreement,
in a manner and to the extent it shall deem necessary or expedient to make the
Plan fully effective.

          (3)  To amend the Plan or a Stock Award as provided in Section 14.

          (4)  Generally, to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as
the Board deems necessary or expedient to promote the best interests of the
Company which are not in conflict with the provisions of the Plan.

     (c)  The Board may delegate administration of the Plan to a committee
composed of not fewer than two (2) members (the "Committee"), all of the members
of which Committee shall be Disinterested Persons and may also be, in the
discretion of the Board, Outside Directors.  If administration is delegated to a
Committee, the Committee shall have, in connection with the administration of
the Plan, the powers theretofore possessed by the Board (and references in this
Plan to the Board shall thereafter be to the Committee), subject, however, to
such resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be
adopted from time to time by the Board.  The Board may abolish the Committee at
any time and revest in the Board the administration of the Plan. 
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3 to the contrary, at any time the
Board or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more members of the
Board the authority to grant Stock Awards to eligible persons who (1) are not
then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act and/or (2) are either (i) not
then Covered Employees and are not expected to be Covered Employees at the time
of recognition of income resulting from such Stock Award, or (ii) not persons
with respect to whom the Company wishes to avoid the application of Section
162(m) of the Code.

     (d)  Any requirement that an administrator of the Plan be a Disinterested
Person shall not apply if the Board or the Committee expressly declares that
such requirement shall not apply.  Any Disinterested Person shall otherwise
comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3.

4.   SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

     (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 13 relating to adjustments upon
changes in stock, the stock that may be issued pursuant to Stock Awards shall
not exceed in the aggregate seven hundred ninety thousand nine hundred nine
(790,909) shares of the Company's common stock.  If any Stock Award shall for
any reason expire or otherwise terminate, in whole or in part, without having
been exercised in full, the stock not acquired under such Stock Award shall
revert to and again become available for issuance under the Plan.  Shares
subject to Stock Appreciation Rights exercised in accordance with Section 8 of
the Plan shall not be available for subsequent issuance under the Plan.

     (b)  The stock subject to the Plan may be unissued shares or reacquired
shares, bought on the market or otherwise.

                                      5.

<PAGE>

5.   ELIGIBILITY.

     (a)  Incentive Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights appurtenant
thereto may be granted only to Employees.  Stock Awards other than Incentive
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights appurtenant thereto may be granted
only to Employees, Directors or Consultants.

     (b)  A Director shall in no event be eligible for the benefits of the Plan
unless at the time discretion is exercised in the selection of the Director as a
person to whom Stock Awards may be granted, or in the determination of the
number of shares which may be covered by Stock Awards granted to the Director: 
(i) the Board has delegated its discretionary authority over the Plan to a
Committee which consists solely of Disinterested Persons; or (ii) the Plan
otherwise complies with the requirements of Rule 16b-3.  The Board shall
otherwise comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3.  This subsection 5(b)
shall not apply (i) prior to the date of the first registration of an equity
security of the Company under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, or (ii) if the
Board or Committee expressly declares that it shall not apply.

     (c)  No person shall be eligible for the grant of an Option or an award to
purchase restricted stock if, at the time of grant, such person owns (or is
deemed to own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than
ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of
the Company or of any of its Affiliates unless the exercise price of such Option
is at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of such
stock at the date of grant and the Option is not exercisable after the
expiration of five (5) years from the date of grant, or in the case of a
restricted stock purchase award, the purchase price is at least one hundred
percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of such stock at the date of grant.

6.   OPTION PROVISIONS.

     Each Option shall be in such form and shall contain such terms and
conditions as the Board shall deem appropriate.  The provisions of separate
Options need not be identical, but each Option shall include (through
incorporation of provisions hereof by reference in the Option or otherwise) the
substance of each of the following provisions:

     (a)  TERM.  No Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10)
years from the date it was granted.

     (b)  PRICE.  The exercise price of each Incentive Stock Option shall be not
less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the stock
subject to the Option on the date the Option is granted; the exercise price of
each Nonstatutory Stock Option shall be not less than eighty-five percent (85%)
of the Fair Market Value of the stock subject to the Option on the date the
Option is granted.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option (whether an
Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option) may be granted with an
exercise price lower than that set forth in the preceding sentence if such
Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or 

                                      6.

<PAGE>


substitution for another option in a manner satisfying the provisions of 
Section 424(a) of the Code.

     (c)  CONSIDERATION.  The purchase price of stock acquired pursuant to an
Option shall be paid, to the extent permitted by applicable statutes and
regulations, either (i) in cash at the time the Option is exercised, or (ii) at
the discretion of the Board or the Committee, at the time of the grant of the
Option, (A) by delivery to the Company of other common stock of the Company,
(B) according to a deferred payment or other arrangement (which may include,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of other common stock
of the Company) with the person to whom the Option is granted or to whom the
Option is transferred pursuant to subsection 6(d), or (C) in any other form of
legal consideration that may be acceptable to the Board.

     In the case of any deferred payment arrangement, interest shall be payable
at least annually and shall be charged at the minimum rate of interest necessary
to avoid the treatment as interest, under any applicable provisions of the Code,
of any amounts other than amounts stated to be interest under the deferred
payment arrangement.

     (d)  TRANSFERABILITY.  An Incentive Stock Option shall not be transferable
except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be
exercisable during the lifetime of the person to whom the Incentive Stock Option
is granted only by such person.  A Nonstatutory Stock Option shall not be
transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or
pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order satisfying the requirements of
Rule 16b-3 and any administrative interpretations or pronouncements thereunder
(a "QDRO"), and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the person to whom
the Option is granted only by such person or any transferee pursuant to a QDRO. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the person to whom the Option is granted may, by
delivering written notice to the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Company,
designate a third party who, in the event of the death of the Optionee, shall
thereafter be entitled to exercise the Option.

     (e)  VESTING.  The total number of shares of stock subject to an Option
may, but need not, be allotted in periodic installments (which may, but need
not, be equal).  The Option Agreement may provide that from time to time during
each of such installment periods, the Option may become exercisable ("vest")
with respect to some or all of the shares allotted to that period, and may be
exercised with respect to some or all of the shares allotted to such period
and/or any prior period as to which the Option became vested but was not fully
exercised.  The Option may be subject to such other terms and conditions on the
time or times when it may be exercised (which may be based on performance or
other criteria) as the Board may deem appropriate.  The provisions of this
subsection 6(e) are subject to any Option provisions governing the minimum
number of shares as to which an Option may be exercised.

     (f)  TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR RELATIONSHIP AS A DIRECTOR OR CONSULTANT.
In the event an Optionee's Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or
Consultant terminates (other than upon the Optionee's death or disability), the
Optionee may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Optionee was
entitled to exercise it at the date of termination) but only 

                                      7.

<PAGE>


within such period of time ending on the earlier of (i) the date three (3) 
months after the termination of the Optionee's Continuous Status as an 
Employee, Director or Consultant (or such longer or shorter period, which in 
no event shall be less than thirty (30) days, specified in the Option 
Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of the Option as set forth in 
the Option Agreement.  If, after termination, the Optionee does not exercise 
his or her Option within the time specified in the Option Agreement, the 
Option shall terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to 
and again become available for issuance under the Plan.

     An Optionee's Option Agreement may also provide that if the exercise of the
Option following the termination of the Optionee's Continuous Status as an
Employee, Director, or Consultant (other than upon the Optionee's death or
disability) would result in liability under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act,
then the Option shall terminate on the earlier of (i) the expiration of the term
of the Option set forth in the Option Agreement, or (ii) the tenth (10th) day
after the last date on which such exercise would result in such liability under
Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.  Finally, an Optionee's Option Agreement may
also provide that if the exercise of the Option following the termination of the
Optionee's Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant (other than
upon the Optionee's death or disability) would be prohibited at any time solely
because the issuance of shares would violate the registration requirements under
the Act, then the Option shall terminate on the earlier of (i) the expiration of
the term of the Option set forth in the first paragraph of this subsection 6(f),
or (ii) the expiration of a period of three (3) months after the termination of
the Optionee's Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant during
which the exercise of the Option would not be in violation of such registration
requirements.

     (g) DISABILITY OF OPTIONEE.  In the event an Optionee's Continuous
Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant terminates as a result of the
Optionee's disability, the Optionee may exercise his or her Option (to the
extent that the Optionee was entitled to exercise it at the date of
termination), but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (i)
the date twelve (12) months following such termination (or such longer or
shorter period, which in no event shall be less than six (6) months, specified
in the Option Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of the Option as
set forth in the Option Agreement.  If, at the date of termination, the Optionee
is not entitled to exercise his or her entire Option, the shares covered by the
unexercisable portion of the Option shall revert to and again become available
for issuance under the Plan.  If, after termination, the Optionee does not
exercise his or her Option within the time specified herein, the Option shall
terminate, and the shares covered by such Option shall revert to and again
become available for issuance under the Plan.

     (h)  DEATH OF OPTIONEE.  In the event of the death of an Optionee during,
or within a period specified in the Option after the termination of, the
Optionee's Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or Consultant, the Option
may be exercised (to the extent the Optionee was entitled to exercise the Option
at the date of death) by the Optionee's estate, by a person who acquired the
right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance or by a person designated
to exercise the option upon the Optionee's death pursuant to subsection 6(d),
but only within the period ending on the earlier of (i) the date eighteen (18)
months following the date of death (or such longer or shorter period, which in
no event shall be less than six (6) months, specified in 

                                      8.

<PAGE>

the Option Agreement), or (ii) the expiration of the term of such Option as 
set forth in the Option Agreement.  If, at the time of death, the Optionee 
was not entitled to exercise his or her entire Option, the shares covered by 
the unexercisable portion of the Option shall revert to and again become 
available for issuance under the Plan. If, after death, the Option is not 
exercised within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and 
the shares covered by such Option shall revert to and again become available 
for issuance under the Plan.

     (i)  EARLY EXERCISE.  The Option may, but need not, include a provision
whereby the Optionee may elect at any time while an Employee, Director or
Consultant to exercise the Option as to any part or all of the shares subject to
the Option prior to the full vesting of the Option.  Any unvested shares so
purchased shall be subject to a repurchase right in favor of the Company, with
the repurchase price to be equal to the original purchase price of the stock, or
to any other restriction the Board determines to be appropriate; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that (i) the right to repurchase at the original purchase price shall
lapse at a minimum rate of twenty percent (20%) per year over five (5) years
from the date the Option was granted, and (ii) such right shall be exercisable
only within (A) the ninety (90) day period following the termination of
employment or the  relationship as a Director or Consultant, or (B) such longer
period as may be agreed to by the Company and the Optionee (for example, for
purposes of satisfying the requirements of Section 1202(c)(3) of the Code
(regarding "qualified small business stock")), and (iii) such right shall be
exercisable only for cash or cancellation of purchase money indebtedness for the
shares.  Should the right of repurchase be assigned by the Company, the assignee
shall pay the Company cash equal to the difference between the original purchase
price and the stock's Fair Market Value if the original purchase price is less
than the stock's Fair Market Value.

     (j)  RE-LOAD OPTIONS.  Without in any way limiting the authority of the
Board or Committee to make or not to make grants of Options hereunder, the Board
or Committee shall have the authority (but not an obligation) to include as part
of any Option Agreement a provision entitling the Optionee to a further Option
(a "Re-Load Option") in the event the Optionee exercises the Option evidenced by
the Option agreement, in whole or in part, by surrendering other shares of
Common Stock in accordance with this Plan and the terms and conditions of the
Option Agreement.  Any such Re-Load Option (i) shall be for a number of shares
equal to the number of shares surrendered as part or all of the exercise price
of such Option; (ii) shall have an expiration date which is the same as the
expiration date of the Option the exercise of which gave rise to such Re-Load
Option; and (iii) shall have an exercise price which is equal to one hundred
percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Re-
Load Option on the date of exercise of the original Option. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a Re-Load Option which is granted to a 10% stockholder (as described
in subsection 5(c)), shall have an exercise price which is equal to one hundred
ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the stock subject to the Re-Load
Option on the date of exercise of the original Option and shall have a term
which is no longer than five (5) years.

     Any such Re-Load Option may be an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory
Stock Option, as the Board or Committee may designate at the time of the grant
of the original Option; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the designation of any Re-Load
Option as an Incentive Stock Option 

                                      9.

<PAGE>

shall be subject to the one hundred thousand dollar ($100,000) annual 
limitation on exercisability of Incentive Stock Options described in 
subsection 12(e) of the Plan and in Section 422(d) of the Code. There shall 
be no Re-Load Options on a Re-Load Option.  Any such Re-Load Option shall be 
subject to the availability of sufficient shares under subsection 4(a) and 
shall be subject to such other terms and conditions as the Board or Committee 
may determine which are not inconsistent with the express provisions of the 
Plan regarding the terms of Options.

7.   TERMS OF STOCK BONUSES AND PURCHASES OF RESTRICTED STOCK.

     Each stock bonus or restricted stock purchase agreement shall be in such
form and shall contain such terms and conditions as the Board or the Committee
shall deem appropriate.  The terms and conditions of stock bonus or restricted
stock purchase agreements may change from time to time, and the terms and
conditions of separate agreements need not be identical, but each stock bonus or
restricted stock purchase agreement shall include (through incorporation of
provisions hereof by reference in the agreement or otherwise) the substance of
each of the following provisions as appropriate:

     (a)  PURCHASE PRICE.  The purchase price under each restricted stock
purchase agreement shall be such amount as the Board or Committee shall
determine and designate in such agreement, but in no event shall the purchase
price be less than eighty-five percent (85%) of the stock's Fair Market Value on
the date such award is made.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board or the
Committee may determine that eligible participants in the Plan may be awarded
stock pursuant to a stock bonus agreement in consideration for past services
actually rendered to the Company or for its benefit.

     (b)  TRANSFERABILITY.  No rights under a stock bonus or restricted stock
purchase agreement shall be transferable except by will or the laws of descent
and distribution or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order satisfying
the requirements of Rule 16b-3 and any administrative interpretations or
pronouncements thereunder, so long as stock awarded under such agreement remains
subject to the terms of the agreement.  

     (c)  CONSIDERATION.  The purchase price of stock acquired pursuant to a
stock purchase agreement shall be paid either:  (i) in cash at the time of
purchase; (ii) at the discretion of the Board or the Committee, according to a
deferred payment or other arrangement with the person to whom the stock is sold;
or (iii) in any other form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the
Board or the Committee in its discretion.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Board or the Committee to which administration of the Plan has been delegated
may award stock pursuant to a stock bonus agreement in consideration for past
services actually rendered to the Company or for its benefit.

    (d)  VESTING.  Shares of stock sold or awarded under the Plan may, but need
not, be subject to a repurchase option in favor of the Company in accordance
with a vesting schedule to be determined by the Board or the Committee;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) the right to repurchase at the original purchase
price shall lapse at a minimum rate of twenty percent (20%) per year over five
(5) years from the date the Stock Award was granted, and (ii) such right shall

                                      10.

<PAGE>

be exercisable only (A) within the ninety (90) day period following the
termination of employment or the  relationship as a Director or Consultant, or
(B) such longer period as may be agreed to by the Company and the holder of the
Stock Award (for example, for purposes of satisfying the requirements of Section
1202(c)(3) of the Code (regarding "qualified small business stock")), and (iii)
such right shall be exercisable only for cash or cancellation of purchase money
indebtedness for the shares.  Should the right of repurchase be assigned by the
Company, the assignee shall pay the Company cash equal to the difference between
the original purchase price and the stock's Fair Market Value if the original
purchase price is less than the stock's Fair Market Value.

     (e)  TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR RELATIONSHIP AS A DIRECTOR OR CONSULTANT.
In the event a Participant's Continuous Status as an Employee, Director or
Consultant terminates, the Company may repurchase or otherwise reacquire,
subject to the limitations described in subsection 7(d), any or all of the
shares of stock held by that person which have not vested as of the date of
termination under the terms of the stock bonus or restricted stock purchase
agreement between the Company and such person.

8.   STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.

     (a)  The Board or Committee shall have full power and authority,
exercisable in its sole discretion, to grant Stock Appreciation Rights under the
Plan to Employees or Directors of or Consultants to, the Company or its
Affiliates.  To exercise any outstanding Stock Appreciation Right, the holder
must provide written notice of exercise to the Company in compliance with the
provisions of the Stock Award Agreement evidencing such right.  If a Stock
Appreciation Right is granted to an individual who is at the time subject to
Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act (a "Section 16(b) Insider"), the Stock Award
Agreement of grant shall incorporate all the terms and conditions at the time
necessary to assure that the subsequent exercise of such right shall qualify for
the safe-harbor exemption from short-swing profit liability provided by Rule
16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule or regulation). 
No limitation shall exist on the aggregate amount of cash payments the Company
may make under the Plan in connection with the exercise of a Stock Appreciation
Rights.

     (b)  Three types of Stock Appreciation Rights shall be authorized for
issuance under the Plan:

          (1)  TANDEM STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.  Tandem Stock Appreciation
Rights will be granted appurtenant to an Option, and shall, except as
specifically set forth in this Section 8, be subject to the same terms and
conditions applicable to the particular Option grant to which it pertains. 
Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights will require the holder to elect between the
exercise of the underlying Option for shares of stock and the surrender, in
whole or in part, of such Option for an appreciation distribution.  The
appreciation distribution payable on the exercised Tandem Right shall be in cash
(or, if so provided, in an equivalent number of shares of stock based on Fair
Market Value on the date of the Option surrender) in an amount up to the excess
of (A) the Fair Market Value (on the date of the Option surrender) of the number
of

                                      11.

<PAGE>

shares of stock covered by that portion of the surrendered Option in which
the Optionee is vested over (B) the aggregate exercise price payable for such
vested shares.

          (2)  CONCURRENT STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.  Concurrent Rights will be
granted appurtenant to an Option and may apply to all or any portion of the
shares of stock subject to the underlying Option and shall, except as
specifically set forth in this Section 8, be subject to the same terms and
conditions applicable to the particular Option grant to which it pertains.  A
Concurrent Right shall be exercised automatically at the same time the
underlying Option is exercised with respect to the particular shares of stock to
which the Concurrent Right pertains.  The appreciation distribution payable on
an exercised Concurrent Right shall be in cash (or, if so provided, in an
equivalent number of shares of stock based on Fair Market Value on the date of
the exercise of the Concurrent Right) in an amount equal to such portion as
shall be determined by the Board or the Committee at the time of the grant of
the excess of (A) the aggregate Fair Market Value (on the date of the exercise
of the Concurrent Right) of the vested shares of stock purchased under the
underlying Option which have Concurrent Rights appurtenant to them over (B) the
aggregate exercise price paid for such shares.

          (3)  INDEPENDENT STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.  Independent Rights will
be granted independently of any Option and shall, except as specifically set
forth in this Section 8, be subject to the same terms and conditions applicable
to Nonstatutory Stock Options as set forth in Section 6.  They shall be
denominated in share equivalents.  The appreciation distribution payable on the
exercised Independent Right shall be not greater than an amount equal to the
excess of (A) the aggregate Fair Market Value (on the date of the exercise of
the Independent Right) of a number of shares of Company stock equal to the
number of share equivalents in which the holder is vested under such Independent
Right, and with respect to which the holder is exercising the Independent Right
on such date, over (B) the aggregate Fair Market Value (on the date of the grant
of the Independent Right) of such number of shares of Company stock.  The
appreciation distribution payable on the exercised Independent Right shall be in
cash or, if so provided, in an equivalent number of shares of stock based on
Fair Market Value on the date of the exercise of the Independent Right.

9.  CANCELLATION AND RE-GRANT OF OPTIONS.

     The Board or the Committee shall have the authority to effect, at any time
and from time to time,  (i) the repricing of any outstanding Options and/or any
Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan and/or (ii) with the consent of the
affected holders of Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights, the cancellation
of any outstanding Options and/or any Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan
and the grant in substitution therefor of new Options and/or Stock Appreciation
Rights under the Plan covering the same or different numbers of shares of stock,
but having an exercise price per share not less than eighty-five percent (85%)
of the Fair Market Value (one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value in
the case of an Incentive Stock Option) or, in the case of a 10% stockholder (as
described in subsection 5(c)), not less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of
the Fair Market Value) per share of stock on the new grant date. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board or the Committee may grant an Option
and/or Stock Appreciation Right with an exercise price lower than that set forth
above if such Option and/or

                                      12.

<PAGE>

Stock Appreciation Right is granted as part of a transaction to which section 
424(a) of the Code applies.

11.  COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

     (a)  During the terms of the Stock Awards, the Company shall keep available
at all times the number of shares of stock required to satisfy such Stock
Awards.

     (b)  The Company shall seek to obtain from each regulatory commission or
agency having jurisdiction over the Plan such authority as may be required to
issue and sell shares of stock upon exercise of the Stock Award; provided,
however, that this undertaking shall not require the Company to register under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") either the Plan,
any Stock Award or any stock issued or issuable pursuant to any such Stock
Award.  If, after reasonable efforts, the Company is unable to obtain from any
such regulatory commission or agency the authority which counsel for the Company
deems necessary for the lawful issuance and sale of stock under the Plan, the
Company shall be relieved from any liability for failure to issue and sell stock
upon exercise of such Stock Awards unless and until such authority is obtained.

11.  USE OF PROCEEDS FROM STOCK.

     Proceeds from the sale of stock pursuant to Stock Awards shall constitute
general funds of the Company.

12.  MISCELLANEOUS.

     (a)  Neither an Employee, Director or Consultant nor any person to whom a
Stock Award is transferred under subsection 6(d), 7(b), or 8(b) shall be deemed
to be the holder of, or to have any of the rights of a holder with respect to,
any shares subject to such Stock Award unless and until such person has
satisfied all requirements for exercise of the Stock Award pursuant to its
terms.

     (b)  Throughout the term of any Stock Award, the Company shall deliver to
the holder of such Stock Award, not later than one hundred twenty (120) days
after the close of each of the Company's fiscal years during the term of such
Stock Award, a balance sheet and an income statement.  This section shall not
apply when issuance is limited to key employees whose duties in connection with
the Company assure them access to equivalent information.

     (c)  Nothing in the Plan or any instrument executed or Stock Award granted
pursuant thereto shall confer upon any Employee, Director, Consultant or other
holder of Stock Awards any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any
Affiliate (or to continue acting as a Director or Consultant) or shall affect
the right of the Company or any Affiliate to terminate the employment of any
Employee with or without cause the right of the Company's Board of Directors
and/or the Company's stockholders to remove any Director pursuant to the terms
of the Company's By-Laws and the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation
Law, or the

                                      13.

<PAGE>

right to terminate the relationship of any Consultant pursuant to the terms 
of such Consultant's agreement with the Company or Affiliate.

     (d)  To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the
time of grant) of stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are
exercisable for the first time by any Optionee during any calendar year under
all plans of the Company and its Affiliates exceeds one hundred thousand dollars
($100,000), the Options or portions thereof which exceed such limit (according
to the order in which they were granted) shall be treated as Nonstatutory Stock
Options.

     (e)  The Company may require any person to whom a Stock Award is granted,
or any person to whom a Stock Award is transferred pursuant to subsection 6(d),
7(b) or 8(b), as a condition of exercising or acquiring stock under any Stock
Award, (1) to give written assurances satisfactory to the Company as to such
person's knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and/or to
employ a purchaser representative reasonably satisfactory to the Company who is
knowledgeable and experienced in financial and business matters, and that he or
she is capable of evaluating, alone or together with the purchaser
representative, the merits and risks of exercising the Stock Award; and (2) to
give written assurances satisfactory to the Company stating that such person is
acquiring the stock subject to the Stock Award for such person's own account and
not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the stock. 
The foregoing requirements, and any assurances given pursuant to such
requirements, shall be inoperative if (i) the issuance of the shares upon the
exercise or acquisition of stock under the Stock Award has been registered under
a then currently effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or
(ii) as to any particular requirement, a determination is made by counsel for
the Company that such requirement need not be met in the circumstances under the
then applicable securities laws.  The Company may, upon advice of counsel to the
Company, place legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such
counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable
securities laws, including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer
of the stock.

     (f)  To the extent provided by the terms of a Stock Award Agreement, the
person to whom a Stock Award is granted may satisfy any federal, state or local
tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise or acquisition of stock
under a Stock Award by any of the following means or by a combination of such
means:  (1) tendering a cash payment; (2) authorizing the Company to withhold
shares from the shares of the common stock otherwise issuable to the participant
as a result of the exercise or acquisition of stock under the Stock Award; or
(3) delivering to the Company owned and unencumbered shares of the common stock
of the Company.

13.  ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN STOCK.

     (a)  If any change is made in the stock subject to the Plan, or subject to
any Stock Award, without the receipt of consideration by the Company (through
merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, reincorporation, stock
dividend, dividend in property other than cash, stock split, liquidating
dividend, combination of shares, exchange of shares, change in

                                      14.

<PAGE>

corporate structure or other transaction not involving the receipt of 
consideration by the Company), the Plan will be appropriately adjusted in the 
class(es) and maximum number of shares subject to the Plan pursuant to 
subsection 4(a), and the outstanding Stock Awards will be appropriately 
adjusted in the class(es) and number of shares and price per share of stock 
subject to such outstanding Stock Awards.  Such adjustments shall be made by 
the Board or the Committee, the determination of which shall be final, 
binding and conclusive.  (The conversion of any convertible securities of the 
Company shall not be treated as a "transaction not involving the receipt of 
consideration by the Company".)

     (B)  In the event of:  (1) a merger or consolidation in which the Company
is not the surviving corporation or (2) a reverse merger in which the Company is
the surviving corporation but the shares of the Company's common stock
outstanding immediately preceding the merger are converted by virtue of the
merger into other property, whether in the form of securities, cash or otherwise
then to the extent permitted by applicable law:  (i) any surviving corporation
or an Affiliate of such surviving corporation shall assume any Stock Awards
outstanding under the Plan or shall substitute similar Stock Awards for those
outstanding under the Plan, or (ii) such Stock Awards shall continue in full
force and effect.  In the event any surviving corporation and its Affiliates
refuse to assume or continue such Stock Awards, or to substitute similar Stock
Awards for those outstanding under the Plan, then such Stock Awards shall be
terminated if not exercised prior to such event.  In the event of a dissolution
or liquidation of the Company, any Stock Awards outstanding under the Plan shall
terminate if not exercised prior to such event.

14.  AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN AND STOCK AWARDS.

     (a)  The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the Plan. 
However, except as provided in Section 13 relating to adjustments upon changes
in stock, no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the stockholders of
the Company within twelve (12) months before or after the adoption of the
amendment, where the amendment will:

            (i)     Increase the number of shares reserved for Stock Awards
under the Plan;

           (ii)     Modify the requirements as to eligibility for participation
in the Plan (to the extent such modification requires stockholder approval in
order for the Plan to satisfy the requirements of Section 422 of the Code); or

          (iii)     Modify the Plan in any other way if such modification
requires stockholder approval in order for the Plan to satisfy the requirements
of Section 422 of the Code or to comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3.

     (b)  The Board may in its sole discretion submit any other amendment to the
Plan for stockholder approval, including, but not limited to, amendments to the
Plan intended to satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the
regulations promulgated thereunder regarding the exclusion of performance-based
compensation from the limit on corporate deductibility of compensation paid to
certain executive officers.

                                      15.

<PAGE>

     (c)  It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any
respect the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible Employees,
Directors or Consultants with the maximum benefits provided or to be provided
under the provisions of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder
relating to Incentive Stock Options and/or to bring the Plan and/or Incentive
Stock Options granted under it into compliance therewith.

     (d)  Rights and obligations under any Stock Award granted before amendment
of the Plan shall not be impaired by any amendment of the Plan unless (i) the
Company requests the consent of the person to whom the Stock Award was granted
and (ii) such person consents in writing.

     (e)  The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the terms of
any one or more Stock Award; provided, however, that the rights and obligations
under any Stock Award shall not be impaired by any such amendment unless (i) the
Company requests the consent of the person to whom the Stock Award was granted
and (ii) such person consents in writing.

15.  TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF THE PLAN.

     (a)  The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time.  Unless
sooner terminated, the Plan shall terminate on May 1, 2001, which shall be
within ten (10) years from the date the Plan is adopted by the Board or approved
by the stockholders of the Company, whichever is earlier.  No Stock Awards may
be granted under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.

     (b)  Rights and obligations under any Stock Award granted while the Plan is
in effect shall not be impaired by suspension or termination of the Plan, except
with the consent of the person to whom the Stock Award was granted.

16.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN.

     The Plan shall become effective as determined by the Board, but no Stock
Awards granted under the Plan shall be exercised unless and until the Plan has
been approved by the stockholders of the Company, which approval shall be within
twelve (12) months before or after the date the Plan is adopted by the Board and
the Company's initial S-1 Registration Statement by which the Company will sell
shares of the Company's common stock to the general public has become effective,
and, if required, an appropriate permit has been issued by the Commissioner of
Corporations of the State of California.

                                      16.


<PAGE>
                           INVISION TECHNOLOGIES INC.

                        1996 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

                              ADOPTED MARCH 9, 1996


1.   PURPOSE. 

     (a)  The purpose of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan") is to
provide a means by which employees of InVision Technologies, Inc. (the
"Company"), and its Affiliates (defined in subparagraph 1(b)), which are
designated as provided in subparagraph 2(b), may be given an opportunity to
purchase stock of the Company.

     (b)  The word "Affiliate" as used in the Plan means any parent corporation
or subsidiary corporation of the Company, as those terms are defined in Sections
424(e) and (f), respectively, of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code").

     (c)  The Company, by means of the Plan, seeks to retain the services of its
employees, to secure and retain the services of new employees, and to provide
incentives for such persons to exert maximum efforts for the success of the
Company.

     (d)  The Company intends that the rights to purchase stock of the Company
granted under the Plan be considered options issued under an "employee stock
purchase plan" as that term is defined in Section 423(b) of the Code.

2.   ADMINISTRATION. 

     (a)  The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors (the "Board")
of the Company unless and until the Board delegates administration to a
Committee, as provided in subparagraph 2(c).  Whether or not the Board has
delegated administration, the Board shall have the final power to determine all
questions of policy and expediency that may arise in the administration of the
Plan.

     (b)  The Board shall have the power, subject to, and within the limitations
of, the express provisions of the Plan:

          (i)  To determine when and how rights to purchase stock of the Company
shall be granted and the provisions of each offering of such rights (which need
not be identical).

          (ii) To designate from time to time which Affiliates of the Company
shall be eligible to participate in the Plan.

                                      1.

<PAGE>

          (iii)   To construe and interpret the Plan and rights granted under
it, and to establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for its
administration.  The Board, in the exercise of this power, may correct any
defect, omission or inconsistency in the Plan, in a manner and to the extent it
shall deem necessary or expedient to make the Plan fully effective.

          (iv) To amend the Plan as provided in paragraph 13.

          (v)  Generally, to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as
the Board deems necessary or expedient to promote the best interests of the
Company and its Affiliates and to carry out the intent that the Plan be treated
as an "employee stock purchase plan" within the meaning of Section 423 of the
Code.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, no power shall be exercised or
act performed if to do so would be in violation of applicable federal or state
securities laws to which the Plan is subject.

     (c)  The Board may delegate administration of the Plan to a Committee
composed of not fewer than two (2) members of the Board (the "Committee").  If
administration is delegated to a Committee, the Committee shall have, in
connection with the administration of the Plan, the powers theretofore possessed
by the Board, subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent with the
provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Board.  The
Board may abolish the Committee at any time and revest in the Board the
administration of the Plan.

3.   SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

     (a)  Subject to the provisions of paragraph 12 relating to adjustments upon
changes in stock, the stock that may be sold pursuant to rights granted under
the Plan shall not exceed in the aggregate one hundred fifty thousand (150,000)
shares of the Company's common stock (the "Common Stock").  If any right granted
under the Plan shall for any reason terminate without having been exercised, the
Common Stock not purchased under such right shall again become available for the
Plan.

     (b)  The stock subject to the Plan may be unissued shares or reacquired
shares, bought on the market or otherwise.  

4.   GRANT OF RIGHTS; OFFERING.

     (a)  The Board or the Committee may from time to time grant or provide for
the grant of rights to purchase Common Stock of the Company under the Plan to
eligible employees (an "Offering") on a date or dates (the "Offering Date(s)")
selected by the Board or the Committee.  Each Offering shall be in such form and
shall contain such terms and conditions as the Board or the Committee shall deem
appropriate, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 423(b)(5) of
the Code that all employees granted rights to purchase stock under the Plan
shall have the same rights and privileges.  The terms and conditions of an
Offering shall be incorporated by reference into the Plan and treated as part of
the Plan.  The provisions of 

                                      2.

<PAGE>

separate Offerings need not be identical, but each Offering shall include 
(through incorporation of the provisions of this Plan by reference in the 
memorandum documenting the Offering or otherwise) the period during which the 
Offering shall be effective, which period shall not exceed twenty-seven (27) 
months beginning with the Offering Date, and the substance of the provisions 
contained in paragraphs 5 through 8, inclusive.

     (b)  If an employee has more than one right outstanding under the Plan,
unless he or she otherwise indicates in agreements or notices delivered
hereunder:  (1) each agreement or notice delivered by that employee will be
deemed to apply to all of his or her rights under the Plan, and (2) a right with
a lower exercise price (or an earlier-granted right, if two rights have
identical exercise prices), will be exercised to the fullest possible extent
before a right with a higher exercise price (or a later-granted right, if two
rights have identical exercise prices) will be exercised.  

5.   ELIGIBILITY. 

     (a)  Rights may be granted only to employees of the Company or, as the
Board or the Committee may designate as provided in subparagraph 2(b), to
employees of any Affiliate of the Company.  Except as provided in subparagraph
5(b), an employee of the Company or any Affiliate shall not be eligible to be
granted rights under the Plan, unless, on the Offering Date, such employee has
been in the employ of the Company or any Affiliate for such continuous period
preceding such grant as the Board or the Committee may require, but in no event
shall the required period of continuous employment be greater than two (2)
years.  In addition, unless otherwise determined by the Board or the Committee
and set forth in the terms of the applicable Offering, no employee of the
Company or any Affiliate shall be eligible to be granted rights under the Plan,
unless, on the Offering Date, such employee's customary employment with the
Company or such Affiliate is for at least twenty (20) hours per week and at
least five (5) months per calendar year.

     (b)  The Board or the Committee may provide that, each person who, during
the course of an Offering, first becomes an eligible employee of the Company or
designated Affiliate will, on a date or dates specified in the Offering which
coincides with the day on which such person becomes an eligible employee or
occurs thereafter, receive a right under that Offering, which right shall
thereafter be deemed to be a part of that Offering.  Such right shall have the
same characteristics as any rights originally granted under that Offering, as
described herein, except that:

          (i)  the date on which such right is granted shall be the "Offering
Date" of such right for all purposes, including determination of the exercise
price of such right; 

          (ii) the period of the Offering with respect to such right shall begin
on its Offering Date and end coincident with the end of such Offering; and 

                                      3.

<PAGE>

          (iii)   the Board or the Committee may provide that if such person
first becomes an eligible employee within a specified period of time before the
end of the Offering, he or she will not receive any right under that Offering.

     (c)  No employee shall be eligible for the grant of any rights under the
Plan if, immediately after any such rights are granted, such employee owns stock
possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power or value
of all classes of stock of the Company or of any Affiliate.  For purposes of
this subparagraph 5(c), the rules of Section 424(d) of the Code shall apply in
determining the stock ownership of any employee, and stock which such employee
may purchase under all outstanding rights and options shall be treated as stock
owned by such employee.

     (d)  An eligible employee may be granted rights under the Plan only if such
rights, together with any other rights granted under "employee stock purchase
plans" of the Company and any Affiliates, as specified by Section 423(b)(8) of
the Code, do not permit such employee's rights to purchase stock of the Company
or any Affiliate to accrue at a rate which exceeds twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000) of fair market value of such stock (determined at the time such rights
are granted) for each calendar year in which such rights are outstanding at any
time.

     (e)  Officers of the Company and any designated Affiliate shall be eligible
to participate in Offerings under the Plan, provided, however, that the Board
may provide in an Offering that certain employees who are highly compensated
employees within the meaning of Section 423(b)(4)(D) of the Code shall not be
eligible to participate.

6.   RIGHTS; PURCHASE PRICE.

     (a)  On each Offering Date, each eligible employee, pursuant to an Offering
made under the Plan, shall be granted the right to purchase up to the number of
shares of Common Stock of the Company purchasable with a percentage designated
by the Board or the Committee not exceeding fifteen (15%) of such employee's
Earnings (as defined in subparagraph 7(a)) during the period which begins on the
Offering Date (or such later date as the Board or the Committee determines for a
particular Offering) and ends on the date stated in the Offering, which date
shall be no later than the end of the Offering.  The Board or the Committee
shall establish one or more dates during an Offering (the "Purchase Date(s)") on
which rights granted under the Plan shall be exercised and purchases of Common
Stock carried out in accordance with such Offering.

     (b)  In connection with each Offering made under the Plan, the Board or the
Committee may specify a maximum number of shares which may be purchased by any
employee as well as a maximum aggregate number of shares which may be purchased
by all eligible employees pursuant to such Offering.  In addition, in connection
with each Offering which contains more than one Purchase Date, the Board or the
Committee may specify a maximum aggregate number of shares which may be
purchased by all eligible employees on any given Purchase Date under the
Offering.  If the aggregate purchase of shares upon exercise of rights 

                                      4.

<PAGE>

granted under the Offering would exceed any such maximum aggregate number, 
the Board or the Committee shall make a pro rata allocation of the shares 
available in as nearly a uniform manner as shall be practicable and as it 
shall deem to be equitable.

     (c)  The purchase price of stock acquired pursuant to rights granted under
the Plan shall be not less than the lesser of:

          (i)  an amount equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the fair market
value of the stock on the Offering Date; or
 
          (ii) an amount equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the fair market
value of the stock on the Purchase Date.

7.   PARTICIPATION; WITHDRAWAL; TERMINATION.

     (a)  An eligible employee may become a participant in the Plan pursuant to
an Offering by delivering a participation agreement to the Company within the
time specified in the Offering, in such form as the Company provides.  Each such
agreement shall authorize payroll deductions of up to the maximum percentage
specified by the Board or the Committee of such employee's Earnings during the
Offering.  "Earnings" is defined as an employee's regular salary or wages
(including amounts thereof elected to be deferred by the employee, that would
otherwise have been paid, under any arrangement established by the Company
intended to comply with Section 401(k), Section 402(e)(3), Section 125, Section
402(h), or Section 403(b) of the Code, and also including any deferrals under a
non-qualified deferred compensation plan or arrangement established by the
Company), which shall include or exclude bonuses, commissions, overtime pay,
incentive pay, profit sharing, other remuneration paid directly to the employee,
the cost of employee benefits paid for by the Company or an Affiliate, education
or tuition reimbursements, imputed income arising under any group insurance or
benefit program, traveling expenses, business and moving expense reimbursements,
income received in connection with stock options, contributions made by the
Company or an Affiliate under any employee benefit plan, and similar items of
compensation, as determined by the Board or Committee.  The payroll deductions
made for each participant shall be credited to an account for such participant
under the Plan and shall be deposited with the general funds of the Company.  A
participant may reduce (including to zero) or increase such payroll deductions,
and an eligible employee may begin such payroll deductions, after the beginning
of any Offering only as provided for in the Offering.  A participant may make
additional payments into his or her account only if specifically provided for in
the Offering and only if the participant has not had the maximum amount withheld
during the Offering.

     (b)  At any time during an Offering, a participant may terminate his or her
payroll deductions under the Plan and withdraw from the Offering by delivering
to the Company a notice of withdrawal in such form as the Company provides. 
Such withdrawal may be elected at any time prior to the end of the Offering
except as provided by the Board or the Committee in the Offering.  Upon such
withdrawal from the Offering by a participant, the Company shall 

                                      5.

<PAGE>

distribute to such participant all of his or her accumulated payroll 
deductions (reduced to the extent, if any, such deductions have been used to 
acquire stock for the participant) under the Offering, without interest, and 
such participant's interest in that Offering shall be automatically 
terminated.  A participant's withdrawal from an Offering will have no effect 
upon such participant's eligibility to participate in any other Offerings 
under the Plan but such participant will be required to deliver a new 
participation agreement in order to participate in subsequent Offerings under 
the Plan.

     (c)  When a participating employee's employment with the Company or
designated Affiliate terminates, for any reason other than death or disability,
more than thirty (30) days prior to the Purchase Date of any Offering under the
Plan, then Rights granted pursuant to such Offering under the Plan shall
terminate immediately upon cessation of any participating employee's employment
with the Company and any designated Affiliate and the Company shall distribute
to such terminated employee all of his or her accumulated payroll deductions
(reduced to the extent, if any, such deductions have been used to acquire stock
for the terminated employee), under such Offering, without interest.  When a
participating employee's employment with the Company or designated Affiliate
terminates, for any reason other than death or disability, thirty (30) or fewer
days prior to the Purchase Date of any Offering under the Plan, then Rights
granted pursuant to such Offering under the Plan shall continue in effect and
accumulated payroll deductions (reduced to the extent, if any, such deductions
have been used to acquire stock for the terminated employee) under such Offering
shall be applied to the purchase of Common Stock on the participant's behalf on
the Purchase Date.

     (d)  In the event that a participant's employment with the Company is
terminated, due to disability or death, more than six (6) months prior to the
Purchase Date, the Company shall distribute as soon as practicable to such
terminated employee (or his or her beneficiary or estate, as provided in
paragraph 14) all of his or her accumulated payroll deductions under the
Offering, without interest.  In the event that such termination occurs on or
within six (6) months prior to the Purchase Date, payroll deductions accumulated
on behalf of the participant prior to such termination shall be applied to the
purchase of Common Stock on the participant's behalf (or on behalf of his or her
beneficiary or estate, as provided in paragraph 14) on the Purchase Date. 
Common Stock issued pursuant to this subparagraph 7(d) shall not be intended to
qualify for tax treatment under Section 423 of the Code if such issuance is made
on behalf of a participant whose employment with the Company terminated on
account of disability more than three (3) months prior to the Purchase Date.  If
a participant whose employment with the Company has terminated becomes disabled
or dies within the thirty (30) days following his or her termination of
employment, such termination shall be deemed to be on account of the
participant's disability or death.

     (e)  Rights granted under the Plan shall not be transferable by a
participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, or
by beneficiary designation as provided in paragraph 14, and otherwise during his
or her lifetime, shall be exercisable only by the person to whom such rights are
granted.

                                      6.

<PAGE>

8.   EXERCISE.  

     (a)  On each date specified therefor in the relevant Offering ("Purchase
Date"), each participant's accumulated payroll deductions and other additional
payments specifically provided for in the Offering (without any increase for
interest) will be applied to the purchase of whole shares of stock of the
Company, up to the maximum number of shares permitted pursuant to the terms of
the Plan and the applicable Offering, at the purchase price specified in the
Offering.  No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of rights
granted under the Plan.  The amount, if any, of accumulated payroll deductions
remaining in each participant's account after the purchase of shares which is
less than the amount required to purchase one share of stock on the final
Purchase Date of an Offering shall be held in each such participant's account
for the purchase of shares under the next Offering under the Plan, unless such
participant withdraws from such next Offering, as provided in subparagraph 7(b),
or is no longer eligible to be granted rights under the Plan, as provided in
paragraph 5, in which case such amount shall be distributed to the participant
after such final Purchase Date, without interest.  The amount, if any, of
accumulated payroll deductions remaining in any participant's account after the
purchase of shares which is equal to the amount required to purchase whole
shares of stock on the final Purchase Date of an Offering shall be distributed
in full to the participant after such Purchase Date, without interest.

     (b)  No rights granted under the Plan may be exercised to any extent unless
the shares to be issued upon such exercise under the Plan (including rights
granted thereunder) are covered by an effective registration statement pursuant
to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and the Plan is
in material compliance with all applicable state, foreign and other securities
and other laws applicable to the Plan.  If on a Purchase Date in any Offering
hereunder the Plan is not so registered or in such compliance, no rights granted
under the Plan or any Offering shall be exercised on such Purchase Date, and the
Purchase Date shall be delayed until the Plan is subject to such an effective
registration statement and such compliance, except that the Purchase Date shall
not be delayed more than twelve (12) months and the Purchase Date shall in no
event be more than twenty-seven (27) months from the Offering Date.  If on the
Purchase Date of any Offering hereunder, as delayed to the maximum extent
permissible, the Plan is not registered and in such compliance, no rights
granted under the Plan or any Offering shall be exercised and all payroll
deductions accumulated during the Offering (reduced to the extent, if any, such
deductions have been used to acquire stock) shall be distributed to the
participants, without interest.  The length of time by which a Purchase Date is
delayed due to circumstances described in this subparagraph 8(b) shall not be
counted as part of the measure of time for participation rights of terminated
employees described in subparagraphs 7(c) and 7(d).

9.   COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

     (a)  During the terms of the rights granted under the Plan, the Company
shall keep available at all times the number of shares of stock required to
satisfy such rights.

                                      7.

<PAGE>

     (b)  The Company shall deliver to the participant, not later than one
hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each of the Company's fiscal years
during the term of the Plan, a balance sheet and an income statement.  This
subparagraph shall not to key employees whose duties in connection with the
Company assure them access to equivalent information.

     (c)  The Company shall seek to obtain from each federal, state, foreign or
other regulatory commission or agency having jurisdiction over the Plan such
authority as may be required to issue and sell shares of stock upon exercise of
the rights granted under the Plan.  If, after reasonable efforts, the Company is
unable to obtain from any such regulatory commission or agency the authority
which counsel for the Company deems necessary for the lawful issuance and sale
of stock under the Plan, the Company shall be relieved from any liability for
failure to issue and sell stock upon exercise of such rights unless and until
such authority is obtained.

10.  USE OF PROCEEDS FROM STOCK.

     Proceeds from the sale of stock pursuant to rights granted under the Plan
shall constitute general funds of the Company.

11.  RIGHTS AS A STOCKHOLDER.

     A participant shall not be deemed to be the holder of, or to have any of
the rights of a holder with respect to, any shares subject to rights granted
under the Plan unless and until the participant's shareholdings acquired upon
exercise of rights under the Plan are recorded in the books of the Company.

12.  ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN STOCK.

     (a)  If any change is made in the stock subject to the Plan, or subject to
any rights granted under the Plan (through merger, consolidation,
reorganization, recapitalization, stock dividend, dividend in property other
than cash, stock split, liquidating dividend, combination of shares, exchange of
shares, change in corporate structure or other transaction not involving the
receipt of consideration by the Company), the Plan and outstanding rights will
be appropriately adjusted in the class(es) and maximum number of shares subject
to the Plan and the class(es) and number of shares and price per share of stock
subject to outstanding rights.  Such adjustments shall be made by the Board or
Committee, the determination of which shall be final, binding and conclusive. 
(The conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be
treated as a "transaction not involving the receipt of consideration by the
Company.")

     (b)  In the event of:  (1) a dissolution or liquidation of the Company;
(2) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving
corporation; (3) a reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving
corporation but the shares of the Company's Common Stock outstanding immediately
preceding the merger are converted by virtue of the merger into other property,
whether in the form of securities, cash or otherwise; or (4) any other capital
reorganization in which the beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent
(50%) of the shares 

                                      8.

<PAGE>

of the Company entitled to vote are exchanged, then, as determined by the 
Board in its sole discretion (i) any surviving corporation may assume 
outstanding rights or substitute similar rights for those under the Plan, 
(ii) such rights may continue in full force and effect, or (iii) 
participants' accumulated payroll deductions may be used to purchase Common 
Stock immediately prior to the transaction described above and the 
participants' rights under the ongoing Offering terminated.  

13.  AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN.

     (a)  The Board at any time, and from time to time, may amend the Plan. 
However, except as provided in paragraph 12 relating to adjustments upon changes
in stock, no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the stockholders of
the Company within twelve (12) months before or after the adoption of the
amendment, where the amendment will:

          (i)  Increase the number of shares reserved for rights under the Plan;

          (ii) Modify the provisions as to eligibility for participation in the
     Plan (to the extent such modification requires stockholder approval in
     order for the Plan to obtain employee stock purchase plan treatment under
     Section 423 of the Code or to comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3
     promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Rule
     16b-3")); or 

          (iii)  Modify the Plan in any other way if such modification
     requires stockholder approval in order for the Plan to obtain employee
     stock purchase plan treatment under Section 423 of the Code or to comply
     with the requirements of Rule 16b-3.

It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any respect
the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible employees with the
maximum benefits provided or to be provided under the provisions of the Code and
the regulations promulgated thereunder relating to employee stock purchase plans
and/or to bring the Plan and/or rights granted under it into compliance
therewith.

     (b)  Rights and obligations under any rights granted before amendment of
the Plan shall not be impaired by any amendment of the Plan, except with the
consent of the person to whom such rights were granted, or except as necessary
to comply with any laws or governmental regulation, or except as necessary to
ensure that the Plan and/or rights granted under the Plan comply with the
requirements of Section 423 of the Code.

14.  DESIGNATION OF BENEFICIARY.

     (a)  A participant may file a written designation of a beneficiary who is
to receive any shares and cash, if any, from the participant's account under the
Plan in the event of such participant's death subsequent to the end of an
Offering but prior to delivery to the participant

                                      9.


<PAGE>

of such shares and cash.  In addition, a participant may file a written 
designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any cash from the 
participant's account under the Plan in the event of such participant's death 
during an Offering.

     (b)  Such designation of beneficiary may be changed by the participant at
any time by written notice.  In the event of the death of a participant and in
the absence of a beneficiary validly designated under the Plan who is living at
the time of such participant's death, the Company shall deliver such shares
and/or cash to the executor or administrator of the estate of the participant,
or if no such executor or administrator has been appointed (to the knowledge of
the Company), the Company, in its sole discretion, may deliver such shares
and/or cash to the spouse or to any one or more dependents or relatives of the
participant, or if no spouse, dependent or relative is known to the Company,
then to such other person as the Company may designate.

15.  TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF THE PLAN.

     (a)  The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time.  Unless
sooner terminated, the Plan shall terminate at the time that is the earlier of
either: the earlier of ten (10) years from the date the Plan is adopted by the
Board or is approved by the stockholders of the Company, or all of the shares
subject to the Plan's share reserve, as increased and/or adjusted from time to
time, have been issued under the terms of the Plan.  No rights may be granted
under the Plan while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated.

     (b)  Rights and obligations under any rights granted while the Plan is in
effect shall not be altered or impaired by suspension or termination of the
Plan, except as expressly provided in the Plan or with the consent of the person
to whom such rights were granted, or except as necessary to comply with any laws
or governmental regulation, or except as necessary to ensure that the Plan
and/or rights granted under the Plan comply with the requirements of Section 423
of the Code.

16.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN.

     The Plan shall become effective upon the date that an appropriate permit
qualifying the issuance of Common Stock under the Plan has been issued by the
Commissioner of Corporations of the State of California (the "Effective Date"),
but no rights granted under the Plan shall be exercised unless and until the
Plan has been approved by the stockholders of the Company within 12 months
before or after the date the Plan is adopted by the Board or the Committee,
which date may be prior to the Effective Date.

                                      10.



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