As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 1999.
Registration Nos. 333-1043
811-7543
==========================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ____ [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 28 [X]
Variable Account A
(Exact name of Registrant)
Keyport Life Insurance Company
(Name of Depositor)
125 High Street, Boston Massachusetts 02110
(Address of Depositor's Principal Executive Offices (Zip Code)
Depositor's Telephone Number, including Area Code: 617-526-1400
Bernard R. Beckerlegge, Esq.
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Keyport Life Insurance Company
125 High Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
copy to:
Joan E. Boros, Esq.
Jorden Burt Boros Cicchetti Berenson & Johnson LLP
1025 Thomas Jefferson Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20007
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
( ) immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
(X) on May 3, 1999 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
( ) 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
( ) on [date] pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
Title of Securities Being Registered: Variable Portion of the Contracts
Funded Through the Separate Account.
No filing fee is due because an indefinite amount of securities is deemed
to have been registered in reliance on Section 24(f) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
==========================================================================
Exhibit Index on Page ____
<PAGE>
CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
The Facing Sheet
The Contents Page
Cross-Reference Sheet
PART A
Prospectus
PART B
Statement of Additional Information
PART C
Items 24 - 32
The Signatures
Exhibits
<PAGE>
VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CROSS REFERENCE TO ITEMS REQUIRED
BY FORM N-4
N-4 Item Caption in Prospectus
1. . . . . . . . . .Cover Page
2. . . . . . . . . .Definitions
3. . . . . . . . . .Summary of Certificate Features
Fee Table
Examples
Explanation of Fee Tables and Examples
4. . . . . . . . . .Condensed Financial Information
Performance Information
5. . . . . . . . . .Keyport and the Variable Account
Eligible Funds
6. . . . . . . . . .Deductions
7. . . . . . . . . .Allocations of Purchase Payments
Transfer of Variable Account Value
Substitution of Eligible Funds and Other Variable
Account Changes
Modification of the Certificate
Death Provisions for Non-Qualified Certificates
Death Provisions for Qualified Certificates
Certificate Ownership
Assignment
Partial Withdrawals and Surrender
Annuity Benefits
Suspension of Payments
Inquiries by Certificate Owners
8. . . . . . . . . .Annuity Provisions
9. . . . . . . . . .Death Provisions for Non-Qualified Certificates
Death Provisions for Qualified Certificates
Annuity Options
10. . . . . . . . . .Purchase Payments and Applications
Variable Account Value
Valuation Periods
Net Investment Factor
Sales of the Certificates
11. . . . . . . . . .Partial Withdrawals and Surrender
Option A: Income For a Fixed Number of Years
Right to Revoke
12. . . . . . . . . .Tax Status
13. . . . . . . . . .Legal Proceedings
14. . . . . . . . . .Table of Contents - Statement of Additional
Information
<PAGE>
Caption in Statement of Additional Information
15. . . . . . . . . .Cover Page
16. . . . . . . . . .Table of Contents
17. . . . . . . . . .Keyport Life Insurance Company
18. . . . . . . . . .Experts
19. . . . . . . . . .Not applicable
20. . . . . . . . . .Principal Underwriter
21. . . . . . . . . .Investment Performance
22. . . . . . . . . .Variable Annuity Benefits
23. . . . . . . . . .Financial Statements
<PAGE>
This Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement on Form N-4 which
initially became effective on October 18, 1996 (the "Registration
Statement") is being filed pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, to supplement the Registration Statement with a
separate prospectus and statement of additional information ("SAI"), and
related exhibits, describing a specific form of the Group and Individual
Flexible Premium Deferred Annuity Contracts. This Amendment relates only to
the prospectus, SAI and exhibits included in this Amendment and does not
otherwise delete, amend, or supersede any information contained in Post-
Effective Amendment Nos. 12, 16 and 17 to the Registration Statement.
<PAGE>
PART A
<PAGE>
May 3, 1999 Prospectus for
MANNING & NAPIER VARIABLE ANNUITY
Including Eligible Fund Prospectuses for
MANNING & NAPIER INSURANCE FUND, INC.:
Manning & Napier Moderate Growth Portfolio
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio
Manning & Napier Maximum Horizon Portfolio
Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio
Manning & Napier Bond Portfolio
STEINROE VARIABLE INVESTMENT TRUST:
Stein Roe Money Market Fund, Variable Series
<PAGE>
Prospectus for
The Manning & Napier Variable Annuity
Group and Individual Flexible Purchase Payment
Deferred Variable Annuity Contracts
issued by
Variable Account A
of
Keyport Life Insurance Company
This prospectus describes the Manning & Napier variable annuity group
Contracts and Certificates offered by Keyport Life Insurance Company. The
prospectus also offers the Certificates in the form of Individual
Contracts, where required by certain states. All discussion of
Certificates applies to Contracts and Individual Contracts unless specified
otherwise.
Under the Certificate, you may elect to have value accumulate on a variable
basis. You may also elect to receive periodic annuity payments on either a
variable or a fixed basis. This prospectus generally describes only the
variable features of the Certificates. The Certificates are designed to
help you in your retirement planning. You may purchase them on a tax
qualified or non-tax qualified basis. Because they are offered on a
flexible payment basis, you are permitted to make multiple payments (except
in Oregon where they are offered only on a single purchase payment basis).
We will allocate your purchase payments to the investment options in the
proportions you choose. The Certificate currently offers seven investment
options, each of which is a Sub-account of Variable Account A. Currently,
you may choose among the following Eligible Funds:
The Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc.: Manning & Napier Moderate Growth
Portfolio; Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio; Manning & Napier Maximum
Horizon Portfolio; Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio; Manning & Napier
Equity Portfolio; and Manning & Napier Bond Portfolio.
SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust: Stein Roe Money Market Fund, Variable
Series.
You may not purchase a Certificate if either you or the Annuitant are 80
years old or older before we receive your application. You may not
purchase a tax-qualified Certificate if you or the Annuitant are 75 years
old or older before we receive your application (age 80 applies to Roth
IRAs).
The purchase of a Contract or Certificate involves certain risks.
Investment performance of the Eligible Funds to which you may allocate
purchase payments may vary. We do not guarantee any minimum Certificate
Value for amounts allocated to the Eligible Funds.
The Variable Account may offer other certificates with different features,
fees and charges, and other Sub-accounts which may invest in different or
additional mutual funds. Separate prospectuses and statements of
additional information will describe other certificates. The agent selling
the Certificates has information concerning the eligibility for and
availability of the other certificates.
This prospectus contains important information about the Contracts and
Certificates you should know before investing. You should read it before
investing and keep it for future reference. We have filed a Statement of
Additional Information ("SAI") with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The current SAI has the same date as this prospectus and is incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. You may obtain a free copy by writing us at
125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110, by calling (800) 437-4466; by writing
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund at P.O. Box 40610, Rochester, New York,
14604, or calling (800) 466-3863; or by returning the postcard on the back
cover of this prospectus. A table of contents for the SAI appears on page
____ of this prospectus.
The date of this prospectus is May 3, 1999.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved
these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.
Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Definitions 3
Summary of Certificate Features 4
Fee Table 5
Examples 7
Explanation of Fee Table and Example 7
Condensed Financial Information 8
Performance Information 9
Keyport and the Variable Account 9
Purchase Payments and Applications 10
Investments of the Variable Account 11
Allocations of Purchase Payments 11
Eligible Funds 11
Transfer of Variable Account Value 12
Limits on Transfers 12
Substitution of Eligible Funds and Other
Variable Account Changes 13
Deductions 14
Deductions for Certificate Maintenance Charge 14
Deductions for Mortality and Expense Risk Charge 14
Deductions for Transfers of Variable Account Value 14
Deductions for Premium Taxes 14
Deductions for Income Taxes 15
Total Variable Account Expenses 15
Other Services 15
The Certificates 15
Variable Account Value 15
Valuation Periods 15
Net Investment Factor 16
Modification of the Certificate 16
Right to Revoke 16
Death Provisions for Non-Qualified Certificates 16
Death Provisions for Qualified Certificates 18
Certificate Ownership 18
Assignment 18
Partial Withdrawals and Surrender 19
Annuity Provisions 19
Annuity Benefits 19
Annuity Option and Income Date 19
Change in Annuity Option and Income Date 19
Annuity Options 20
Variable Annuity Payment Values 21
Proof of Age, Sex, and Survival of Annuitant 22
Suspension of Payments 22
Year 2000 Matters 22
Tax Status 23
Introduction 23
Taxation of Annuities in General 23
Qualified Plans 25
Individual Retirement Annuities 25
Variable Account Voting Privileges 26
Sales of the Certificates 26
Legal Proceedings 26
Inquiries by Certificate Owners 26
Table of Contents--Statement of Additional
Information 27
Appendix A--Telephone Instructions 28
<PAGE>
DEFINITIONS
Accumulation Unit: A unit of measurement which we use to calculate Variable
Account Value.
Annuitant: The natural person on whose life annuity benefits are based and
who will receive annuity payments starting on the Income Date.
Certificate Anniversary: Each anniversary of the Certificate Date.
Certificate Date: The date when the Certificate becomes effective.
Certificate Owner ("You"): The person(s) having the privileges of ownership
defined in the Certificate.
Certificate Value: The Variable Account Value.
Certificate Withdrawal Value: The Certificate Value less any premium taxes
and certificate maintenance charge.
Certificate Year: Each twelve-month period beginning on the Certificate
Date and each Certificate Anniversary thereafter.
Company ("We", "Us", "Our", "Keyport"): Keyport Life Insurance Company.
Designated Beneficiary: The person designated to receive any death benefits
under the Certificate.
Eligible Funds: The underlying mutual funds in which the Variable Account
invests.
In Force: The status of the Certificate before the Income Date so long as
it is not totally surrendered, the Certificate Value under a Certificate
does not go to zero, and there has not been a death of the Annuitant or any
Certificate Owner that will cause the Certificate to end within at most
five years of the date of death.
Income Date: The date on which annuity payments are to begin.
Non-Qualified Certificate: Any Certificate that is not issued under a
Qualified Plan.
Qualified Certificate: Certificates issued under Qualified Plans.
Qualified Plan: A retirement plan which receives special tax treatment
under Section 408(b) or 408A of the Internal Revenue Code ("Code").
Variable Account: Variable Account A which is a separate investment account
of the Company into which purchase payments under the Certificates may be
allocated. The Variable Account is divided into Sub-accounts which invest
in shares of an Eligible Fund.
Variable Account Value: The value of all Variable Account amounts
accumulated under the Certificate prior to the Income Date.
Written Request: A request written on a form satisfactory to us, signed by
you and a disinterested witness, and filed at our office.
SUMMARY OF CERTIFICATE FEATURES
Because this is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that
may be important to you. You should read the entire prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information before deciding to invest. Further,
individual state requirements, which are different from the information in
this prospectus, are described in supplements to this prospectus or in
endorsements to the Certificates.
The Certificate
The Certificate is a flexible premium deferred variable annuity
certificate. It is designed for retirement planning purposes. It allows
you to allocate purchase payments to and receive annuity payments from the
Variable Account.
The Variable Account is a separate investment account we maintain. If you
allocate payments to the Variable Account, your accumulation values and
annuity payments will fluctuate according to the investment performance of
the Eligible Funds chosen.
Purchase of the Certificate
You may (except in Oregon) make multiple purchase payments. The minimum
initial payment is $5,000. For individual retirement annuities the minimum
payment is $2,000. The minimum amount for each subsequent payment is $1,000
or a lesser amount as we may permit from time to time which is currently
$1,000. (See "Purchase Payments and Applications.")
Investment Choices
You can allocate and reallocate your investment among the Sub-accounts of
the Variable Account which in turn invest in the Eligible Funds. Each
Eligible Fund holds its assets separately from the assets of the other
Eligible Funds. Each has its own investment objectives and policies
described in the accompanying prospectuses for the Eligible Funds. Under
the Certificate, the Variable Account currently invests in the following:
Manning and Napier Insurance Fund Inc. ("Manning and Napier Insurance
Fund")
Manning and Napier Moderate Growth Portfolio ("MNMGP")
Manning and Napier Growth Portfolio ("MNGP")
Manning and Napier Maximum Horizon Portfolio ("MNMHP")
Manning and Napier Small Cap Portfolio ("MNSCP")
Manning and Napier Equity Portfolio ("MNEP")
Manning and Napier Bond Portfolio ("MNBP")
SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust ("SteinRoe Trust")
Stein Roe Money Market Fund, Variable Series ("SRMMF")
Fees and Charges
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
We deduct a mortality and expense risk charge at an annual rate of .35% of
your average daily net asset value in the Variable Account. (See
"Deductions for Mortality and Expense Risk Charge.")
Certificate Maintenance Charge
We deduct an annual $35 certificate maintenance charge from Variable
Account Value for administrative expenses. Prior to the Income Date, we
reserve the right to change this charge for future years. In certain
instances, we may waive this charge. (See "Deductions for Certificate
Maintenance Charge.")
Transfer Charge
Currently, there is no transfer charge. However, the Certificate permits
us to charge you up to $25 for each transfer in excess of 12 in each year
your Certificate is In Force.
Premium Taxes
We charge premium taxes against your Certificate Value. Currently such
premium taxes range from 0% to 5.0%. (See "Deductions for Premium Taxes.")
Federal Income Taxes
You will not pay federal income taxes on the increases in the value of your
Certificate. However, if you make a withdrawal, in the form of a lump sum
payment, annuity payment, or make a gift or assignment you will be subject
to federal income taxes on the increases in the value of your Certificate
and may also be subject to a 10% federal penalty tax. (See "Tax Status.")
Free Look
Generally, you may revoke the Certificate by returning it to us within 10
days after you receive it. For most states, we will refund your
Certificate Value, plus any distribution charges previously deducted, as of
the date we receive the returned Certificate. You will bear the investment
risk during the revocation period. In other states, we will return
purchase payments. You may ask us for the rules that apply to your state.
(See "Right to Revoke.")
FEE TABLE
Certificate Owner Transaction Expenses
Sales Load Imposed on Purchases: 0%
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of purchase payments): 0%
Maximum Total Certificate Owner Transaction Expenses1
(as a percentage of purchase payments): 0%
Certificate Maintenance Charge: $35
Variable Account Annual Expenses
(as a percentage of average net assets)
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge: .35%
Total Variable Account Annual Expenses: .35%
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund and SteinRoe Trust Annual Expenses2
(as a percentage of average net assets)
Management Other Total Fund
Fees Expenses Operating
(After Any (After Any Expenses (After
Waiver and/or Waiver and/or Any Waiver and/or
Fund Reimbursement)3 Reimbursement)3 Reimbursement)3
MNMGP 0.00% (1.00%) 1.20% (8.34%) 1.20%(9.43%)
MNGP 0.00% (1.00%) 1.20% (2.30%) 1.20%(3.30%)
MNMHP 0.00% (1.00%) 1.20% (7.43%) 1.20%(8.43%)
MNSCP 0.00% (1.00%) 1.20% (8.04%) 1.20%(9.04%)
MNEP 0.00% (1.00%) 1.20% (7.46%) 1.20%(8.46%)
MNBP 0.00% (0.50%) .85% (8.51%) .85%(9.01%)
SRMMF .35% .27% .62%
THE ABOVE EXPENSES FOR THE ELIGIBLE FUNDS WERE PROVIDED BY THE FUNDS. WE
HAVE NOT INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION.
1We reserve the right to impose a transfer fee after prior notice to
Certificate Owners. Currently we do not impose any charge. Premium taxes
are not shown. We deduct the amount of premium taxes, if any, when paid
unless we elect to defer such deduction.
2All Manning & Napier Insurance Fund and SteinRoe Trust expenses are for
1998. The Manning & Napier Insurance Fund expenses reflect the manager's
agreement to reimburse expenses above certain limits (see footnote 3).
3The manager of Manning & Napier Insurance Fund has agreed to reimburse all
expenses, including management fees, in excess of the following percentage
of the average annual net assets of each Eligible Fund of Manning & Napier
Insurance Fund, so long as such reimbursement would not result in the
Eligible Fund's inability to qualify as a regulated investment company
under the Internal Revenue Code: MNMGP 1.2%, MNGP 1.2%, MNMHP 1.2%, MNSCP
1.2%, MNEP 1.2%, MNBP .85%. The Manning & Napier Insurance Fund manager's
fee waiver and assumption of expenses agreement is voluntary and may be
terminated at any time. The total percentages shown in the table for MNMHP,
MNSCP, MNEP, MNGP, MNMGP, and MNBP are after expense reimbursement. Each
percentage shown in the parentheses is what the expenses would be without
any expense reimbursement: for MNMGP--1.00% for management fees, 8.34% for
other expenses and 9.34% for total expenses; for MNGP--1.00% for management
fees, 2.30% for other expenses and 3.30% for total expenses; for MNMHP--
1.00% for management expenses, 7.43% for other expenses and 8.43% for total
expenses; for MNSCP--1.00% for management fees, 8.04% for other expenses
and 9.04% for total expenses; for MNEP--1.00% for management fees, 7.46%
for other expenses and 8.46% for total expenses; and for MNBP--0.50% for
management fees, 8.51% for other expenses and 9.01% for total expenses.
The manager of SteinRoe Trust has agreed until April 30, 2000 to reimburse
all expenses, including management fees, in excess of the following
percentage of the average net assets of each Eligible Fund SteinRoe Trust:
SRMMF .65%. The SteinRoe Trust's manager was not required to reimburse
expenses as of the date of this prospectus.
EXAMPLE
If you surrender your Certificate at the end of the periods shown you would
pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming 5% annual return
on assets.
Sub-Account 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
MNMGP $16 $51 $91 $225
MNGP 16 51 91 225
MNMHP 16 51 91 225
MNSCP 16 51 91 225
MNEP 16 51 91 225
MNBP 12 39 71 177
SRMMF 10 32 58 144
EXPLANATION OF FEE TABLE AND EXAMPLE
The purpose of the fee table is to illustrate the expense you may directly
or indirectly bear under a Certificate. The table reflects expenses of the
Variable Account as well as the Eligible Funds. You should read
"Deductions" in this prospectus and the sections relating to expenses of
the Eligible Funds in their prospectuses. The example does not include any
taxes or tax penalties you may be required to pay if you surrender your
Certificate.
The example assumes you did not make any transfers. We reserve the right
to impose a transfer fee after we notify you. Currently, we do not impose
any transfer fee. Premium taxes are not shown. We deduct the amount of
any premium taxes (which range from 0% to 5%) from Certificate Value upon
full surrender, death or annuitization.
The fee table and example should not be considered a representation of past
or future expenses and charges of the Sub-accounts. Your actual expenses
may be greater or less than those shown. Similarly, the 5% annual rate of
return assumed in the example is not an estimate or a guarantee of future
investment performance. See "Deductions" in this prospectus "Management"
in the prospectus for Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, and "How the Funds
are Managed" in the prospectus for Stein Roe Trust.
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Accumulation Unit Values*
Accumulation Accumulation Number of
Unit Value Unit Value Accumulation
Beginning End Units End
Sub-Account of Year of Year of Year Year
MNMGP 11.350 12.018 0 1998
10.104 11.350 0 1997
10.000 10.104 0 1996
Available in 1996, 1997 and 1998 but no accumulation units were purchased
MNGP 12.171 12.379 36,884 1998
10.244 12.171 0 1997
10.000 10.244 0 1996
Available in 1996 and 1997 but no accumulation units were purchased
MNMHP 12.861 13.316 0 1998
10.434 12.861 0 1997
10.000 10.434 0 1996
Available in 1996, 1997 and 1998 but no accumulation units were purchased
MNSCP 12.089 10.699 243 1998
10.714 12.089 245 1997
10.000 10.714 246 1996
MNEP 12.774 13.199 38 1998
10.554 12.774 239 1997
10.000 10.554 241 1996
MNBP 10.871 11.878 0 1998
9.934 10.871 0 1997
10.000 9.934 0 1996
Available in 1996, 1997 and 1998 but no accumulation units were purchased
SRMMF 10.556 11.056 0 1998
10.073 10.556 0 1997
10.000 10.073 0 1996
Available in 1996, 1997 and 1998 but no accumulation units were purchased
* Accumulation Unit Values are rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent and
numbers of accumulation units are rounded to the nearest whole number.
** Each $10.000 value is as of November 4, 1996, which is the date the
Eligible Fund Sub-account first became available.
The full financial statements for the Variable Account and Keyport are in
the Statement of Additional Information.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Variable Account may from time to time advertise certain performance
information concerning its various Sub-accounts.
Performance information is not an indicator of either past or future
performance of a Certificate.
The Sub-accounts may advertise total return information for various periods
of time. Total return performance information is based on the overall
percentage change in value of a hypothetical investment in the Sub-account
over a given period of time.
Average annual total return information shows the average annual
compounding percentage applied to the value of an investment in the Sub-
account from the beginning of the measuring period to the end of that
period. This average annual total return reflects all historical investment
results, less all Sub-account and Certificate charges and deductions.
Average total return is not reduced by any premium taxes. Average total
return would be less if these taxes were deducted.
In order to calculate average annual total return, we divide the change in
value of a Sub-account under a Certificate surrendered on a particular date
by a hypothetical $1,000 investment in the Sub-account. We then annualize
the resulting total rate for the period to obtain the average annual
compounding percentage change during the period.
The Sub-accounts may present additional total return information computed
on a different basis:
The Sub-accounts may present total return information as described above
except there are no Certificate deductions for the certificate maintenance
charge and premium taxes. Because there are no charges deducted, the
calculation is simplified. We divide the change in a Sub-account's
Accumulation Unit value over a specified time period by the Accumulation
Unit value of that Sub-account at the beginning of the period. This
computation results in a twelve-month change rate. For longer periods it
is a total rate for the period. We annualize the total rate in order to
obtain the average annual percentage change in the Accumulation Unit value.
The percentages would be lower if these charges were included.
The SRMMF Sub-account is a money market Sub-account that also may advertise
yield and effective yield information. The yield of the Sub-account refers
to the income generated by an investment in the Sub-account over a
specifically identified seven-day period. We annualize this income by
assuming that the amount of income generated by the investment during that
week is generated each week over a fifty-two week period and is shown as a
percentage. The yield reflects the deduction of all charges assessed
against the Sub-account and a Certificate but does not take into account
premium tax charges. The yield would be lower if these charges were
included.
We calculate the effective yield of the SRMMF Sub-account in a similar
manner but, when annualizing the yield, we assume income earned by the Sub-
account is reinvested. This compounding effect causes effective yield to be
higher than yield.
KEYPORT AND THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT
We were incorporated in Rhode Island in 1957 as a stock life insurance
company. Our executive and administrative offices are at 125 High Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Our home office is at 695 George Washington
Highway, Lincoln, Rhode Island 02865.
We write individual life insurance and individual and group annuity
contracts on a non-participating basis. We are licensed to do business in
all states except New York and are also licensed in the District of
Columbia and the Virgin Islands. We are rated A (Excellent) by A.M. Best
and Company, independent analysts of the insurance industry. Standard &
Poor's ("S&P") rates us AA for very strong financial security, Moody's
rates us A2 for good financial strength and Duff & Phelps rates us AA for
very high claims paying ability. The Best's A rating is in the second
highest rating category, which also includes a lower rating of A-. S&P and
Duff & Phelps have one rating category above AA and Moody's has two rating
categories above A. Within the S&P AA category, only AA+ is higher. The
Moody's "2" modifier means that we are in the middle of the A category. The
Duff & Phelps "-" modifier signifies that we are at the lower end of the AA
category. These ratings reflect the opinion of the rating company as to our
relative financial strength and ability to meet contractual obligations to
our policyholders. Even though we hold the assets in the Variable Account
separately from our other assets, our ratings may still be relevant to you
since not all of our contractual obligations relate to payments based on
those segregated assets.
We are a member of the Insurance Marketplace Standards Association
("IMSA"), and as such may use the IMSA logo and membership in IMSA in
advertisements. Being a member means that we have chosen to participate in
IMSA's Life Insurance Ethical Market Conduct Program.
We are indirectly owned by Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. and are
ultimately controlled by Liberty Mutual Insurance Company of Boston,
Massachusetts, a multi-line insurance and financial services institution.
We established the Variable Account pursuant to the provisions of Rhode
Island Law on January 30, 1996. The Variable Account meets the definition
of "separate account" under the federal securities laws. The Variable
Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a unit
investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Such
registration does not mean the Securities and Exchange Commission
supervises us or the management of the Variable Account.
Obligations under the Certificates are our obligations. Although the assets
of the Variable Account are our property, these assets are held separately
from our other assets and are not chargeable with liabilities arising out
of any other business we may conduct. Income, capital gains and/or capital
losses, whether or not realized, from assets allocated to the Variable
Account are credited to or charged against the Variable Account without
regard to the income, capital gains, and/or capital losses arising out of
any other business we may conduct.
PURCHASE PAYMENTS AND APPLICATIONS
The initial purchase payment is due on the Certificate Date. The minimum
initial purchase payment is $5,000, and $2,000 for individual retirement
annuities. You may make additional purchase payments. Each subsequent
purchase payment must be at least $1,000 or any lesser amount we may
permit. We may reject any purchase payment or any application.
If your application for a Certificate is complete and amounts are to be
allocated to the Variable Account, we will apply your initial purchase
payment to the Variable Account within two business days of receipt. If
the application is incomplete, we will notify you and try to complete it
within five business days. If it is not complete at the end of this
period, we will inform you of the reason for the delay. The purchase
payment will be returned immediately unless you specifically consent to our
keeping the purchase payment until the application is complete. Once the
application is complete, the purchase payment will be applied within two
business days of its completion.
We will send you a written notification showing the allocation of all
purchase payments and the re-allocation of values after any transfer you
have requested. You must notify us immediately of any error.
We will permit others to act on your behalf in certain instances,
including:
o We will accept an application for a Certificate signed by an
attorney-in-fact if we receive a copy of the power of attorney with
the application.
o We will issue a Certificate to replace an existing life insurance
or annuity policy that we or an affiliated company issued even
though we did not previously receive a signed application from you.
Certain dealers or other authorized persons such as employers and Qualified
Plan fiduciaries may inform us of your responses to application questions
by telephone or by order ticket and cause the initial purchase payment to
be paid to us. If the information is complete, we will issue the
Certificate with a copy of an application containing that information. We
will send you the Certificate and a letter so you may review the
information and notify us of any errors. We may request you to confirm
that the information is correct by signing a copy of the application or a
Certificate delivery receipt. We will send you a written notice confirming
all purchases. Our liability under any Certificate is only to amounts so
confirmed.
INVESTMENTS OF THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT
Allocations of Purchase Payments
We will invest the purchase payments you applied to the Variable Account in
the Eligible Fund Sub-accounts chosen by you. Your selection must specify
the percentage of the purchase payment that is allocated to each Sub-
account or must specify the asset allocation model selected. (See "Other
Services, The Programs".) The percentage for each Sub-account, if not
zero, must be at least 5% and a whole number. You may change the
allocation percentages without fee, penalty or other charge. You must
notify us in writing of your allocation changes unless you, your attorney-
in-fact, or another authorized person have given us written authorization
to accept telephone allocation instructions. By allowing us to accept
telephone changes, you agree to accept and be bound by our current
conditions and procedures. The current conditions and procedures are in
Appendix A. We will notify you of any changes in advance.
The Variable Account is segmented into Sub-accounts. Each Sub-account
contains the shares of one of the Eligible Funds and such shares are
purchased at net asset value. We may add or withdraw Eligible Funds and
Sub-accounts as permitted by applicable law.
Eligible Funds
The Eligible Funds are the separate funds listed within Manning & Napier
Insurance Fund and the SteinRoe Trust. Keyport and the Variable Account
may enter into agreements with other mutual funds for the purpose of making
such mutual funds available as Eligible Funds under certain Certificates.
We do not promise that the Eligible Funds will meet their investment
objectives. Amounts you have allocated to Sub-accounts may grow, decline,
or grow less in value than you expect, depending on the investment
performance of the Sub-accounts in which the Eligible Funds invest. You
bear the investment risk that those Sub-accounts possibly will not meet
their investment objectives. You should carefully review their
prospectuses before allocating amounts to the Sub-accounts of the Variable
Account.
All the Eligible Funds are funding vehicles for variable annuity contracts
and variable life insurance policies offered by our separate accounts. The
Eligible Funds are also available for the separate accounts of insurance
companies affiliated and unaffiliated with us. The risks involved in this
"mixed and shared funding" are disclosed in the Eligible Fund prospectuses
under the following captions: Manning & Napier Insurance Fund - "Sales and
Redemptions"; and the SteinRoe Trust - "The Trust".
Manning & Napier Advisors, Inc. ("Manning & Napier Advisors") acts as
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund's investment adviser. Manning & Napier
Advisors also is generally responsible for supervision of the overall
business affairs of Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, including supervision
of service providers to the Fund and direction of Manning & Napier
Advisors' directors, officers or employees who may be elected as officers
of Manning & Napier Insurance Fund to serve as such.
Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated ("Stein Roe"), an affiliate is the
investment adviser for the Eligible Fund of SteinRoe Trust.
We have briefly described the Eligible Funds below. You should read the
current prospectus for the Eligible Funds for more details and complete
information. The prospectus is available, at no charge, from a salesperson
or by writing to us or by calling (800) 437-4466. The prospectus may also
be obtained by writing Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc. at P.O. Box
40610, Rochester, New York 14604, or calling (800) 466-3863.
Eligible Funds of Manning & Napier Insurance
Fund and Variable Account Sub-Accounts Investment Objective
Manning & Napier Moderate Growth Portfolio Seeks with equal emphasis
(MNMGP Sub-account) long-term growth and
preservation of capital.
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio
(MNGP Sub-account) Seeks long-term growth of
capital. The secondary
objective is the
preservation of capital.
Manning & Napier Maximum Horizon Portfolio
(MNMHP Sub-account) Seeks to achieve the high
level of long-term
capital growth typically
associated with the stock
market.
Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio
(MNSCP Sub-account) Seeks to achieve long-
term growth of capital by
investing principally in
the equity securities of
small issuers.
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio
(MNEP Sub-account) Seeks long-term growth of
capital.
Manning & Napier Bond Portfolio
(MNBP Sub-account) Seeks to maximize total
return in the form of
both income and capital
appreciation by investing
in fixed income
securities without regard
to maturity.
Eligible Fund of SteinRoe Trust and
Variable Account Sub-Account Investment Objective
Stein Roe Money Market Fund, Variable Series Seeks to provide high
(SRMMF Sub-account) current income from
short-term money market
instruments while
emphasizing preservation
of capital and maintaining
excellent liquidity.
Transfer of Variable Account Value
You may transfer Variable Account Value from one Sub-account to another Sub-
account.
We may charge a transfer fee and limit the number of transfers that you can
make in a time period. Transfer limitations may prevent you from making a
transfer on the date you select. This may result in your Certificate Value
being lower than it would have been if you had been able to make the
transfer.
Limits on Transfers
Currently, we do not limit the number of frequency of transfers. We do not
charge a transfer fee for each transfer in excess of 12 in each Certificate
Year, except as follows:
o We impose a transfer limit of one transfer every thirty days, or
such other period as we may permit, for transfers on behalf of
multiple Certificates by a common attorney-in-fact, or transfers
that are, in our determination, based on the recommendation of a
common investment adviser or broker/dealer, and
o We limit each transfer to a maximum of $500,000, or such greater
amount as we may permit. We treat all transfer requests for a
Certificate made on the same day as a single transfer. We may
treat as a single transfer all transfers you request on the same
day for every Certificate you own. The total combined transfer
amount is subject to the $500,000 limitation. If the total amount
of the requested transfers exceeds $500,000, we will not execute
any of the transfers, and
o We treat as a single transfer all transfers made on the same day on
behalf of multiple Certificates by a common attorney-in-fact, or
transfers that are, in our determination, based on the
recommendation of a common investment adviser or broker/dealer.
The $500,000 limitation applies to such transfers. If the total
amount of the requested transfers exceeds $500,000, we will not
execute any of the transfers.
If we have executed a transfer with respect to your Certificate as part of
a multiple transfer request, we will not execute another transfer request
for your Certificate for thirty days.
By applying these limitations we intend to protect the interests of
individuals who do and those who do not engage in significant transfer
activity among Sub-accounts. We have determined that the actions of
individuals engaging in significant transfer activity may cause an adverse
affect on the performance of the Eligible Fund for the Sub-account
involved. The movement of values from one Sub-account to another may
prevent the appropriate Eligible Fund from taking advantage of investment
opportunities because the Eligible Fund must maintain a liquid position in
order to handle redemptions. Such movement may also cause a substantial
increase in fund transaction costs which all Certificate Owners must
indirectly bear.
We will notify you prior to charging any transfer fee or a change in the
limitation on the number of transfers. The fee will not exceed $25.
You must notify us in writing of your transfer requests unless you have
given us written authorization to accept telephone transfer requests from
you or your attorney-in-fact. By authorizing us to accept telephone
transfer instructions, you agree to accept and be bound by our current
conditions and procedures. The current conditions and procedures are in
Appendix A. You will be given prior notification of any changes. A person
acting on your behalf as an attorney-in-fact may make written transfer
requests.
If we receive your transfer requests before 4:00 P.M. Eastern Time, we will
initiate them at the close of business that day. We will initiate any
requests received after that time at the close of the next business day. We
will execute your request to transfer value by both redeeming and acquiring
Accumulation Units on the day we initiate the transfer.
If you transfer 100% of any Sub-account's value, and the allocation formula
for purchase payments on your application includes that Sub-account, the
allocation formula for future purchase payments will automatically change
unless you tell us otherwise.
Substitution of Eligible Funds and Other Variable Account Changes
If shares of any of the Eligible Funds are no longer available for
investment by the Variable Account, or further investment in the shares of
an Eligible Fund is no longer appropriate under the Certificate, we may add
or substitute shares of another Eligible Fund or of another mutual fund for
Eligible Fund shares already purchased or to be purchased in the future.
Any substitution of securities will comply with the requirements of the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
We also reserve the right to make the following changes in the operation of
the Variable Account and Eligible Funds:
o to operate the Variable Account in any form permitted by law;
o to take any action necessary to comply with applicable law or
obtain and continue any exemption from applicable law;
o to transfer any assets in any Sub-account to another or to one or
more separate investment accounts, or to our general account;
o to add, combine or remove Sub-accounts in the Variable Account; and
o to change how charges are assessed, so long as the total charges do
not exceed the maximum amount that may be charged to the Variable
Account and the Eligible Funds in connection with the Certificates.
DEDUCTIONS
Deductions for Certificate Maintenance Charge
We charge an annual certificate maintenance charge of $35 per Certificate
Year. Before the Income Date we do not guarantee the amount of the
certificate maintenance charge and may change it. This charge reimburses
us for our expenses incurred in maintaining your Certificate.
On the Income Date, we will subtract a pro-rata portion of the charge due
on the next Certificate Anniversary from the Variable Account Value. This
pro-rata charge covers the period from the prior Certificate Anniversary to
the Income Date. We will deduct the charge proportionally from each Sub-
account based upon the value each Sub-account bears to the Variable Account
Value.
Once annuity payments begin, the certificate maintenance charge is
guaranteed not to increase. We will subtract this charge in equal parts
from each annuity payment. For example, if annuity payments are monthly,
then we will deduct one-twelfth of the annual charge from each payment.
Deductions for Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
Variable annuity payments fluctuate depending on the investment performance
of the Sub-accounts. The payments will not be affected by the mortality
experience (death rate) of persons receiving such payments or of the
general population. We guarantee the Death Benefits described in "Death
Provisions". We also assume an expense risk since the certificate
maintenance charge after the Income Date remains the same and does not
change to reflect variations in expenses.
We deduct a mortality and expense risk charge from each Sub-account. The
mortality and expense risk charge is equal, on an annual basis, to .35% of
the average daily net asset value of each Sub-account. We deduct the
charge both before and after the Income Date. We may deduct less than the
full charge from Sub-account values attributable to Certificates issued to
our employees and other persons specified in "Sales of the Certificates".
Additionally, we may, in certain circumstances described in "Sales of the
Certificates" offer to credit additional interest from our general account
to a purchase payment upon receipt as an allowance for future deductions of
the mortality and expense risk charge.
Deductions for Transfers of Variable Account Value
The Certificate allows us to charge a transfer fee. Currently, we do not
charge such a fee. We will notify you prior to the imposition of any fee
and the fee will not exceed $25.
Deductions for Premium Taxes
We deduct the amount of any premium taxes required by any state or
governmental entity. Currently, we deduct premium taxes from Certificate
Value upon full surrender, death or annuitization. The actual amount of
any such premium taxes will depend, among other things, on the type of
Certificate you purchase (Qualified or Non-Qualified), on your state of
residence, the state of residence of the Annuitant, and the insurance tax
laws of such states. Currently such premium taxes range from 0% to 5.0% of
either total purchase payments or Certificate Value.
Deductions for Income Taxes
We will deduct income taxes from any amount payable under the Certificate
that a governmental authority requires us to withhold. See "Income Tax
Withholding".
Total Variable Account Expenses
Total Variable Account expenses you will incur will be the certificate
maintenance charge and the mortality and expense risk charge.
The value of the assets in the Variable Account will reflect the value of
Eligible Fund shares and the deductions and expenses paid out of the assets
of the Eligible Funds. The prospectus for the Eligible Fund describes
these deductions and expenses.
OTHER SERVICES
The Program. We offer the following investment related program which is
available only prior to the Income Date:
o systematic withdrawal program.
This program has its own requirements, as discussed below. We reserve the
right to terminate the program.
If you have submitted a telephone authorization form, you may make certain
changes by telephone. We describe the current conditions and procedures in
Appendix A.
Systematic Withdrawal Program. To the extent permitted by law, if you
enroll in the systematic withdrawal program, we will make monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual or annual distributions of a set dollar amount
directly to you. We will treat such distributions for federal tax purposes
as any other withdrawal or distribution of Certificate Value. You may
specify the amount of each partial withdrawal, subject to a minimum of
$100. You may make systematic withdrawals from any Sub-accounts.
Unless you specify the Sub-account(s) from which you want withdrawals of
Certificate Value made, or if the amount in a specified Sub-account is less
than the predetermined amount, we will make withdrawals under the program
in the manner specified for partial withdrawals in "Partial Withdrawals and
Surrender." We will process all Sub-account withdrawals under the program
by canceling Accumulation Units equal in value to the amount to be
distributed to you.
THE CERTIFICATES
Variable Account Value
The Variable Account Value for a Certificate is the sum of the value of
each Sub-account where you have allocated values. We determine the value
of each Sub-account at any time by multiplying the number of Accumulation
Units attributable to that Sub-account by its Accumulation Unit value.
Each purchase payment you make results in the credit of additional
Accumulation Units to your Certificate and the appropriate Sub-account. The
number of additional units for any Sub-account will equal the amount
allocated to that Sub-account divided by the Accumulation Unit value for
that Sub-account at the time of investment.
Valuation Periods
We determine the value of the Variable Account each valuation period using
the net asset value of the Eligible Fund shares. A valuation period is the
period beginning at 4:00 P.M. (EST) which is the close of trading on the
New York Stock Exchange and ending at the close of trading for the next
business day. The New York Stock Exchange is currently closed on weekends,
New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas
Day.
Net Investment Factor
Your Variable Account Value will fluctuate with the investment results of
the underlying Eligible Funds you have selected. In order to determine how
these fluctuations affect value, we use an Accumulation Unit value. Each
Sub-account has its own Accumulation Units and value per unit. We determine
the unit value applicable during any valuation period at the end of that
period.
When we first purchased Eligible Fund shares on behalf of the Variable
Account, we valued each Accumulation Unit at a specified dollar amount. The
Unit value for each Sub-account in any valuation period thereafter is
determined by multiplying the value for the prior period by a net
investment factor. This factor may be greater or less than 1.0; therefore,
the Accumulation Unit may increase or decrease from valuation period to
valuation period. We calculate a net investment factor for each Sub-account
according to the following formula (a b) - c, where:
(a) is equal to:
(i) the net asset value per share of the Eligible Fund at the end of
the valuation period; plus
(ii) the per share amount of any distribution the Eligible Fund made if
the "ex-dividend" date occurs during that same valuation period.
(b) is the net asset value per share of the Eligible Fund at the end
of the prior valuation period.
(c) is equal to:
(i) the valuation period equivalent of the daily mortality and expense
risk charge; plus
(ii) a charge factor for any tax provision established by us as a
result of the operations of that Sub-account.
Modification of the Certificate
Only our President or Secretary may agree to alter the Certificate or waive
any of its terms. A change may be made to the Certificate if there have
been changes in applicable law or interpretation of law. Any changes will
be made in writing and with your consent, except as may be required by
applicable law.
Right to Revoke
You may return the Certificate within 10 days after you receive it by
delivering or mailing it to us or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc.,
P.O. Box 40610, Rochester, New York, 14604. The postmark on a properly
addressed and postage-prepaid envelope determines if a Certificate is
returned within the period. We will treat the returned Certificate as if
we never issued it and will refund either the Certificate Value or purchase
payments, whichever is required by state law.
If we deliver your Certificate to you in California and you are age 60 or
older, you may return the Certificate to us, Manning & Napier Insurance
Fund's office, or to the agent from whom you purchased it. If you return
the Certificate within 30 days after you receive it, we will refund the
Certificate Value.
DEATH PROVISIONS FOR NON-QUALIFIED CERTIFICATES
Death of Primary Owner, Joint Owner or Certain Non-Owner Annuitant. If
while the Certificate is In Force, you or any Joint Certificate Owner dies,
or if the Annuitant dies when a non-natural person (such as a trust) owns
the Certificate, we will treat the Designated Beneficiary as the
Certificate Owner after such a death.
If the decedent's surviving spouse is the sole Designated Beneficiary, he
or she will automatically become the new sole primary Certificate Owner as
of the decedent's date of death. If the decedent was the Annuitant, the
new Annuitant will be any living contingent annuitant, otherwise the
surviving spouse. The Certificate can stay In Force until another death
occurs. Except for this paragraph, all of "Death Provisions" will apply to
that subsequent death.
In all other cases, the Certificate may remain In Force for a period not to
exceed five years from the date of death. During this period, the
Designated Beneficiary may exercise all ownership rights, including the
right to make transfers or partial surrenders or the right to totally
surrender the Certificate for its surrender value. If the Certificate is
still in effect at the end of the five-year period, we will automatically
end it by paying the Certificate Value to the Designated Beneficiary. If
the Designated Beneficiary is not then alive, we will pay any person(s)
named by the Designated Beneficiary in writing; otherwise we will pay the
Designated Beneficiary's estate.
The Covered Person under this paragraph shall be the decedent if he or she
is the first to die among you, any joint Certificate Owner or Annuitant. If
there is a non-natural Certificate Owner such as a trust, the Annuitant
shall be the Covered Person.
Upon the death of the Covered Person, we will increase the Certificate
Value so that it equals the death benefit amount if it is less than the
death benefit amount ("DBA"). The DBA at issue is the initial purchase
payment. Thereafter, it is the prior death benefit plus any additional
purchase payments, less any partial withdrawals and any applicable
surrender charges.
When we receive due proof of the Covered Person's death, we will compare,
as of the date of death, the Certificate Value and the DBA. If the
Certificate Value was less than the DBA, we will increase the current
Certificate Value by the amount of the difference. Note that while the
amount of the difference is determined as of the date of death, that amount
is not added to the Certificate Value until we receive due proof of death.
We allocate the amount credited, if any, to the Variable Account based on
the purchase payment allocation selection in effect when we receive due
proof of death. If the Designated Beneficiary does not surrender the
Certificate, it will continue for the time period specified above.
Payment of Benefits. Instead of receiving a lump sum, you or any Designated
Beneficiary may direct us in writing to pay any benefit of $5,000 or more
under an annuity payment option that meets the following:
o the first payment to the Designated Beneficiary must be made no
later than one year after the date of death;
o payments must be made over the life of the Designated Beneficiary
or over a period not extending beyond that person's life
expectancy; and
o any payment option that provides for payments to continue after the
death of the Designated Beneficiary will not allow the successor
payee to extend the period of time during which the remaining
payments are to be made.
Death of Certain Non-Certificate Owner Annuitant. These provisions apply
if, while the Certificate is In Force, the Annuitant dies, the Annuitant is
not the Certificate Owner, or joint Certificate Owner and the Certificate
Owner is a natural person. The Certificate will continue after the
Annuitant's death. The new Annuitant will be any living contingent
annuitant, otherwise you. If the Annuitant dies before you and any joint
Certificate Owner, then the Annuitant is the Covered Person and we will
increase the Certificate Value, as provided below, if it is less than the
DBA, as defined above.
When we receive due proof of the Annuitant's death, we will compare, as of
the date of death, the Certificate Value and the DBA. If the Certificate
Value is less than the DBA, we will increase the Certificate Value by the
difference. Note that while the amount of the difference is determined as
of the date of death, that amount is not added to the Certificate Value
until we receive due proof of death. We allocate the amount credited, if
any, to the Variable Account based on the purchase payment allocation
selection in effect when we receive due proof of death.
DEATH PROVISIONS FOR QUALIFIED CERTIFICATES
Death of Annuitant. If the Annuitant dies while the Certificate is In
Force, the Designated Beneficiary will control the Certificate. We will
increase the Certificate Value, as provided below, if it is less than the
DBA as defined above. When we receive due proof of the Annuitant's death,
we will compare, as of the date of death, the Certificate Value to the DBA.
If the Certificate Value was less than the DBA, we will increase the
current Certificate Value by the amount of the difference. Note that while
the amount of the difference is determined as of the date of death, that
amount is not added to the Certificate Value until we receive due proof of
death. We will allocate the amount credited, if any, to the Variable
Account based on the purchase payment allocation selection in effect when
we receive due proof of death.
If the Designated Beneficiary does not surrender the Certificate, it may
continue for the time period permitted by the Internal Revenue Code
provisions applicable to the particular Qualified Plan. During this period,
the Designated Beneficiary may exercise all ownership rights, including the
right to make transfers or partial withdrawals or the right to totally
surrender the Certificate for its Certificate Withdrawal Value. If the
Certificate is still in effect at the end of the period, we will
automatically end it then by paying the Certificate Withdrawal Value to the
Designated Beneficiary. If the Designated Beneficiary is not alive then, we
will pay any person(s) named by the Designated Beneficiary in writing;
otherwise we will pay the Designated Beneficiary's estate.
Payment of Benefits. You or any Designated Beneficiary may direct us in
writing to pay any benefit of $5,000 or more under an annuity payment
option that meets the following:
o the first payment to the Designated Beneficiary must be made no
later than one year after the date of death;
o payments must be made over the life of the Designated Beneficiary
or over a period not extending beyond that person's life
expectancy; and
o any payment option that provides for payments to continue after the
death of the Designated Beneficiary will not allow the successor
payee to extend the period of time over which the remaining
payments are to be made.
CERTIFICATE OWNERSHIP
The Certificate Owner shall be the person designated in the application and
you may exercise all the rights of the Certificate. Joint Certificate
Owners are permitted. Contingent Certificate Owners are not permitted.
You may direct us in writing to change the Certificate Owner, primary
beneficiary, contingent beneficiary or contingent annuitant. An irrevocably-
named person may be changed only with the written consent of that person.
Because a change of Certificate Owner by means of a gift may be a taxable
event, you should consult a competent tax adviser as to the tax
consequences resulting from such a transfer.
Any Qualified Certificate may have limitations on transfer of ownership.
You should consult the plan administrator and a competent tax adviser as to
the tax consequences resulting from such a transfer.
ASSIGNMENT
You may assign the Certificate at any time. You must file a copy of any
assignment with us. Your rights and those of any revocably-named person
will be subject to the assignment. A Qualified Certificate may have
limitations on your ability to assign the Certificate.
Because an assignment may be a taxable event, you should consult a
competent tax adviser as to the tax consequences resulting from any such
assignment.
PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS AND SURRENDER
You may make partial withdrawals from the Certificate by notifying us in
writing. The minimum withdrawal amount is $300. We may permit a lesser
amount with the systematic withdrawal program. If the Certificate Value
after a partial withdrawal would be below $2,500, we will treat the request
as a withdrawal of only the amount over $2,500. Unless you specify
otherwise, we will deduct the total amount withdrawn from all Sub-accounts
of the Variable Account in the ratio that the value in each Sub-account
bears to the total Variable Account Value.
You may totally surrender the Certificate by notifying us in writing.
Surrendering the Certificate will end it. Upon surrender, you will receive
the Certificate Withdrawal Value.
We will pay the amount of any surrender within seven days of receipt of
your request. Alternatively, you may purchase for yourself an annuity
payment option with any surrender benefit of at least $5,000. If the
Certificate Owner is not a natural person, we must consent to the selection
of an annuity payment option.
You may not surrender annuity options based on life contingencies after
annuity payments have begun. You may surrender Option A, described in
"Annuity Options" below, which is not based on life contingencies, if you
have selected a variable payout.
Because of the potential tax consequences of a full or partial surrender,
you should consult a competent tax adviser regarding a surrender.
ANNUITY PROVISIONS
Annuity Benefits
If the Annuitant is alive on the Income Date and the Certificate is In
Force, we will begin payments under the annuity option or options you have
chosen. We determine the amount of the payments on the Income Date by:
applying the payments to the option you choose for your Certificate Value
and subtracting any premium taxes not previously deducted and any
applicable certificate maintenance charge.
Annuity Option and Income Date
You may select an Annuity Option and Income Date at the time of
application. If you do not select an Annuity Option, we will automatically
choose Option B. If you do not select an Income Date for the Annuitant, the
Income Date will automatically be the earlier of:
o the later of the Annuitant's 90th birthday and the 10th Certificate
Anniversary, and
o any maximum date permitted under state law.
Change in Annuity Option and Income Date
You may choose or change an Annuity Option or the Income Date by writing us
at least 30 days before the Income Date. However, any Income Date must be:
o for fixed annuity options, not earlier than the first Certificate
Anniversary; and
o not later than the earlier of
(i) the later of the Annuitant's 90th birthday and the 10th
Certificate Anniversary and
(ii) any maximum date permitted under state law.
Annuity Options
The Annuity Options are:
Option A: Income for a Fixed Number of Years;
Option B: Life Income with 10 Years of Payments Guaranteed; and
Option C: Joint and Last Survivor Income.
You may arrange other options if we agree. Each option is available in two
forms -- as a variable annuity for use with the Variable Account and as a
fixed annuity for use with our general account. Variable annuity payments
will fluctuate. Fixed annuity payments will not fluctuate. We will
determine the dollar amount of each fixed annuity payment by:
(o) deducting from the Certificate Value any premium taxes not
previously deducted and any applicable certificate maintenance
charge;
(o) then dividing the remainder by $1,000; and
(o) multiplying the result by the greater of:
(i) the applicable factor shown in the appropriate table in the
Certificate; or
(ii) the factor we currently offer at the time annuity payments
begin.
We may base this current factor on the sex of the payee unless we are
prohibited by law from doing so.
If you do not select an Annuity Option we will automatically apply Option
B. Unless you choose otherwise, we will apply Variable Account Value,
(less any premium taxes not previously deducted and less any applicable
certificate maintenance charge) to a variable annuity option. The same
amount applied to a variable option and a fixed option will produce a
different initial annuity payment and different subsequent payments.
The payee is the person who will receive the sum payable under a payment
option. Any payment option that provides for payments to continue after the
death of the payee will not allow the successor payee to extend the period
of time over which the remaining payments are to be made.
If the amount available under any variable or fixed option is less than
$5,000, we reserve the right to pay such amount in one sum to the payee in
lieu of the payment otherwise provided for.
We will make annuity payments monthly unless you have requested in writing
quarterly, semi-annual or annual payments. However, if any payment would be
less than $100, we have the right to reduce the frequency of payments to a
period that will result in each payment being at least $100.
Option A: Income For a Fixed Number of Years. We will pay an annuity for a
chosen number of years, not less than 5 nor more than 50. You may choose a
period of years over 30 only if it does not exceed the difference between
age 100 and the Annuitant's age on the date of the first payment. We refer
to Option A as Preferred Income Plan (PIP). At any time while we are making
variable annuity payments, the payee may elect to receive the following
amount: the present value of the remaining payments, commuted at the
interest rate used to create the annuity factor for this option (for the
variable annuity this interest rate is 6% per year (5% per year for Oregon
and Texas Certificates), unless at the time you chose Option A you selected
3% per year in writing). Instead of receiving a lump sum, the payee may
elect another payment option.
If, at the death of the payee, Option A payments have been made for fewer
than the chosen number of years:
o we will continue payments during the remainder of the period to the
successor payee; or
o the successor payee may elect to receive in a lump sum the present
value of the remaining payments, commuted at the interest rate used
to create the annuity factor for this option. For the variable
annuity, this interest rate is 6% per year (5% per year for Oregon
and Texas Certificates), unless the payee chose 3% per year at the
time the option was selected.
The mortality and expense risk charge is deducted during the Option A
payment period if a variable payout has been selected, but we have no
mortality risk during this period.
You may choose a "level monthly" payment option for variable payments under
Option A. Under this option, we convert your annual payment into twelve
equal monthly payments. Thus the monthly payment amount changes annually
instead of monthly. We will determine each annual payment as described
below in "Variable Annuity Payment Values", place each annual payment in
our general account, and distribute it in twelve equal monthly payments.
The sum of the twelve monthly payments will exceed the annual payment
amount because of an interest rate factor we use, which will vary from year
to year. If the payments are commuted, (1) we will use the commutation
method described above for calculating the present value of remaining
annual payments and (2) use the interest rate that determined the current
twelve monthly payments to commute any unpaid monthly payments.
See "Annuity Payments" for the manner in which Option A may be taxed.
Option B: Life Income with 10 Years of Payments Guaranteed. We will pay an
annuity during the lifetime of the payee. If, at the death of the payee,
payments have been made for fewer than 10 years:
o we will continue payments during the remainder of the period to the
successor payee; or
o such successor payee may elect to receive in a lump sum the present
value of the remaining payments, commuted at the interest rate used
to create the annuity factor for this option. For the variable
annuity, this interest rate is 6% per year (5% per year for Oregon
and Texas Certificates), unless the payee had chosen 3% per year at
the time the option was selected.
The amount of the annuity payments will depend on the age of the payee on
the Income Date and it may also depend on the payee's sex.
Option C: Joint and Last Survivor Income. We will pay an annuity for as
long as either the payee or a designated second natural person is alive.
The amount of the annuity payments will depend on the age of both persons
on the Income Date and it may also depend on each person's sex. It is
possible under this option to receive only one annuity payment if both
payees die after the receipt of the first payment or to receive only two
annuity payments if both payees die after receipt of the second payment and
so on.
Variable Annuity Payment Values
We determine the amount of the first variable annuity payment by using an
annuity purchase rate based on an assumed annual investment return of 6%
per year (5% per year for Oregon and Texas Certificates), unless you choose
3% in writing. Subsequent variable annuity payments will fluctuate in
amount and reflect whether the actual investment return of the selected Sub-
account(s) (after deducting the mortality and expense risk charge) is
better or worse than the assumed investment return. The total dollar amount
of each variable annuity payment will be equal to:
o the sum of all Sub-account payments; less
o the pro-rata amount of the annual certificate maintenance charge.
Currently, there is no limit on the number of times or the frequency with
which a payee may instruct us to change the Sub-account(s) used to
determine the amount of the variable annuity payments.
Proof of Age, Sex, and Survival of Annuitant
We may require proof of age, sex or survival of any payee upon whose age,
sex or survival payments depend. If the age or sex has been misstated, we
will compute the amount payable based on the correct age and sex. If income
payments have begun, we will pay in full any underpayments with the next
annuity payment and deduct any overpayments, unless repaid in one sum, from
future annuity payments until we are repaid in full.
SUSPENSION OF PAYMENTS
We reserve the right to suspend or postpone any type of payment from the
Variable Account for any period when:
o the New York Stock Exchange is closed other than customary weekend
or holiday closings;
o trading on the Exchange is restricted;
o an emergency exists as a result of which it is not reasonably
practicable to dispose of securities held in the Variable Account
or determine their value; or
o the Securities and Exchange Commission permits delay for the
protection of security holders. The applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern
as to whether the two conditions described above exist.
YEAR 2000 MATTERS
Many existing computer programs use only two digits to identify a year in
the date field. These programs were designed and developed without
considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. If not
corrected, many computer applications could fail or create erroneous
results by or at the year 2000. This potential problem has become known as
the "Year 2000 issue". The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies
and organizations.
Computer applications that are affected by the Year 2000 issue could impact
our business functions in various ways, ranging from a complete inability
to perform critical business functions to a loss of productivity in varying
degrees. Likewise, the failure of some computer applications could have no
impact on critical business functions.
We are assessing and addressing the Year 2000 issue by implementing a four-
step plan. The first two steps involve conducting an inventory of all
computer applications which support our business functions and prioritizing
computer applications which are affected by the Year 2000 issue, based upon
the degree of impact each application has on the functioning of our
business units. The first two steps of the plan are substantially complete.
The final two steps of the four-step plan involve repairing and replacing
affected computer programs and testing them for Year 2000 readiness. For
computer applications which are "mission critical" (i.e., their failure
would result in our complete inability to perform critical business
functions), we expect to complete the final two steps of the plan by June
30, 1999. We expect to complete the repair and replacement of non-critical
computer applications by December 31, 1999.
We believe the Year 2000 issue could have a material impact on our
operations if we do not implement the four-step plan in a timely manner.
However, based upon our progress, we believe we will meet our timetable,
and the Year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for
our computer systems.
We do not expect the cost of addressing the Year 2000 issue to be material
to our financial condition or results of operations.
TAX STATUS
Introduction
This discussion is general in nature and is not intended as tax advice.
Each person concerned should consult a competent tax adviser. We make no
attempt to consider any applicable state or other tax laws. Moreover, this
discussion is based upon our understanding of current federal income tax
laws as they are currently interpreted. We make no representation regarding
the likelihood of continuation of those current federal income tax laws or
of the current interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service.
The Certificate is for use by individuals in retirement plans which may or
may not be Qualified Plans under the provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code (the "Code"). The ultimate effect of federal income taxes on the
Certificate Value, on annuity payments, and on the economic benefit to the
Certificate Owner, Annuitant or Designated Beneficiary depends on the type
of retirement plan for which you purchase the Certificate and upon the tax
and employment status of the individual concerned.
Taxation of Annuities in General
Section 72 of the Code governs taxation of annuities in general. There are
no income taxes on increases in the value of a Certificate until a
distribution occurs, in the form of a full surrender, a partial surrender,
an assignment or gift of the Certificate, or annuity payments. A trust or
other entity owning a Non-Qualified Certificate, other than as an agent for
an individual, is taxed differently; increases in the value of a
Certificate are taxed yearly whether or not a distribution occurs.
Surrenders, Assignments and Gifts. If you fully surrender your Certificate,
the portion of the payment that exceeds your cost basis in the Certificate
is subject to tax as ordinary income. For Non-Qualified Certificates, the
cost basis is generally the amount of the purchase payments made for the
Certificate. For Qualified Certificates, the cost basis is generally zero
and the taxable portion of the surrender payment is generally taxed as
ordinary income subject to special 5-year income averaging for lump-sum
distributions received before January 1, 2000. A Designated Beneficiary
receiving a lump sum surrender benefit after your death or the death of the
Annuitant is taxed on the portion of the amount that exceeds your cost
basis in the Certificate. If the Designated Beneficiary elects to receive
annuity payments within 60 days of the decedent's death, different tax
rules apply. See "Annuity Payments" below. For Non-Qualified Certificates,
the tax treatment applicable to Designated Beneficiaries may be contrasted
with the income-tax-free treatment applicable to persons inheriting and
then selling mutual fund shares with a date-of-death value in excess of
their basis.
Partial withdrawals received under Non-Qualified Certificates prior to
annuitization are first included in gross income to the extent Certificate
Value exceeds purchase payments. Then, to the extent the Certificate Value
does not exceed purchase payments, such withdrawals are treated as a non-
taxable return of principal to you. For partial withdrawals under a
Qualified Certificate, payments are treated first as a non-taxable return
of principal up to the cost basis and then a taxable return of income.
Since the cost basis of Qualified Certificates is generally zero, partial
surrender amounts will generally be fully taxed as ordinary income.
If you assign or pledge a Non-Qualified Certificate, you will be treated as
if you had received the amount assigned or pledged. You will be subject to
taxation under the rules applicable to partial withdrawals or surrenders.
If you give away your Certificate to anyone other than your spouse, you are
treated for income tax purposes as if you had fully surrendered the
Certificate.
A special computational rule applies if we issue to you, during any
calendar year, two or more Certificates, or one or more Certificates and
one or more of our other annuity contracts. Under this rule, the amount of
any distribution includable in your gross income is determined under
Section 72(e) of the Code. All of the contracts will be treated as one
contract. We believe this means the amount of any distribution under any
one Certificate will be includable in gross income to the extent that at
the time of distribution the sum of the values for all the Certificates or
contracts exceeds the sum of each contract's cost basis.
Annuity Payments. We determine the non-taxable portion of each variable
annuity payment by dividing the cost basis of your values by the total
number of expected payments. We determine the non-taxable portion of each
fixed annuity payment with an "exclusion ratio" formula which establishes
the ratio that the cost basis of your values allocated to fixed payments
bears to the total expected value of annuity payments for the term of the
annuity. The remaining portion of each payment is taxable. Such taxable
portion is taxed at ordinary income rates. For Qualified Certificates, the
cost basis is generally zero. With annuity payments based on life
contingencies, the payments will become fully taxable once the payee lives
longer than the life expectancy used to calculate the non-taxable portion
of the prior payments. Because variable annuity payments can increase over
time and because certain payment options provide for a lump sum right of
commutation, it is possible that the IRS could determine that variable
annuity payments should not be taxed as described above but instead should
be taxed as if they were received under an agreement to pay interest. This
determination would result in a higher amount (up to 100%) of certain
payments being taxable.
With respect to the "level monthly" payment option available under Annuity
Option A, pursuant to which each annual payment is placed in our general
account and paid out with interest in twelve equal monthly payments, it is
possible the IRS could determine that receipt of the first monthly payout
of each annual payment is constructive receipt of the entire annual
payment. Thus, the total taxable amount for each annual payment would be
accelerated to the time of the first monthly payout and reported in the tax
year in which the first monthly payout is received.
Penalty Tax. Payments received by you, Annuitants, and Designated
Beneficiaries under Certificates may be subject to both ordinary income
taxes and a penalty tax equal to 10% of the amount received that is
includable in income. The penalty tax is not imposed on the following
amounts received:
o after the taxpayer attains age 59-1/2;
o in a series of substantially equal payments made for life or life
expectancy;
o after the death of the Certificate Owner (or, where the Certificate
Owner is not a human being, after the death of the Annuitant);
o if the taxpayer becomes totally and permanently disabled; or
o under a Non-Qualified Certificate's annuity payment option that
provides for a series of substantially equal payments; provided
only that one purchase payment is made to the Certificate, that the
Certificate is not issued as a result of a Section 1035 exchange,
and that the first annuity payment begins in the first Certificate
Year.
Income Tax Withholding. We are required to withhold federal income taxes on
taxable amounts paid under Certificates unless the recipient elects not to
have withholding apply. We will notify recipients of their right to elect
not to have withholding apply.
Section 1035 Exchanges. You may purchase a Non-Qualified Certificate with
proceeds from the surrender of an existing annuity contract. Such a
transaction may qualify as a tax-free exchange pursuant to Section 1035 of
the Code. It is our understanding that in such an event:
o the new Certificate will be subject to the distribution-at-death
rules described in "Death Provisions for Non-Qualified
Certificates";
o purchase payments made between August 14, 1982 and January 18, 1985
and the income allocable to them will, following an exchange, no
longer be covered by a "grandfathered" exception to the penalty tax
for a distribution of income that is allocable to an investment
made over ten years prior to the distribution; and
o purchase payments made before August 14, 1982 and the income
allocable to them will, following an exchange, continue to receive
the following "grandfathered" tax treatment under prior law:
(i) the penalty tax does not apply to any distribution;
(ii) partial withdrawals are treated first as a non-taxable return
of principal and then a taxable return of income; and
(iii) assignments are not treated as surrenders subject to
taxation.
We base our understanding of the above principally on legislative reports
prepared by the Staff of the Congressional Joint Committee on Taxation.
Diversification Standards. The U.S. Secretary of the Treasury has issued
regulations that set standards for diversification of the investments
underlying variable annuity contracts (other than pension plan contracts).
The Eligible Funds intend to meet the diversification requirements for the
Certificate as those requirements may change from time to time. If the
diversification requirements are not satisfied, the Certificate will not be
treated as an annuity contract. As a consequence, income earned on a
Certificate would be taxable to you in the year in which diversification
requirements were not satisfied, including previously non-taxable income
earned in prior years. As a further consequence, we would be subjected to
federal income taxes on assets in the Variable Account.
The Secretary of the Treasury announced in September 1986 that he expects
to issue regulations which will prescribe the circumstances in which your
control of the investments of a segregated asset account may cause you,
rather than us, to be treated as the owner of the assets of the account.
The regulations could impose requirements that are not reflected in the
Certificate. We, however, have reserved certain rights to alter the
Certificate and investment alternatives so as to comply with such
regulations. Since no regulations have been issued, there can be no
assurance as to the content of such regulations or even whether application
of the regulations will be prospective. For these reasons, you are urged to
consult with your tax adviser.
Qualified Plans
The Certificate is for use with Qualified Plans. The tax rules applicable
to participants in Qualified Plans vary according to the type of plan and
the terms and conditions of the plan itself. Therefore, we do not attempt
to provide more than general information about the use of the Certificate
with Qualified Plans. Participants under a Qualified Plan as well as
Certificate Owners, Annuitants, and Designated Beneficiaries are cautioned
that the rights of any person to any benefits under a Qualified Plan may be
subject to the terms and conditions of the plan regardless of the terms and
conditions of the Certificate issued in connection therewith. Following is
a brief description of the type of Qualified Plans and of the use of the
Certificate in connection with them. Purchasers of the Certificate should
seek competent advice concerning the terms and conditions of the particular
Qualified Plan and use of the Certificate with that Plan.
Individual Retirement Annuities
Sections 408(b) and 408A of the Code permit eligible individuals to
contribute to an individual retirement program known as an "Individual
Retirement Annuity" and "Roth IRA", respectively. These individual
retirement annuities are subject to limitations on the amount which may be
contributed, the persons who may be eligible to contribute, and on the time
when distributions may commence. In addition, distributions from certain
types of Qualified Plans may be placed on a tax-deferred basis into a
Section 408(b) Individual Retirement Annuity.
VARIABLE ACCOUNT VOTING PRIVILEGES
In accordance with our view of present applicable law, we will vote the
shares of the Eligible Funds held in the Variable Account at regular and
special meetings of the shareholders of the Eligible Funds in accordance
with instructions received from persons having the voting interest in the
Variable Account. We will vote shares for which we have not received
instructions in the same proportion as we vote shares for which we have
received instructions.
However, if the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any regulation thereunder
should be amended or if the present interpretation should change, and as a
result we determine that we are permitted to vote the shares of the
Eligible Funds in our own right, we may elect to do so.
You have the voting interest under a Certificate prior to the Income Date.
The number of shares held in each Sub-account which are attributable to you
is determined by dividing your Variable Account Value in each Sub-account
by the net asset value of the applicable share of the Eligible Fund. The
payee has the voting interest after the Income Date under an annuity
payment option. The number of shares held in the Variable Account which are
attributable to each payee is determined by dividing the reserve for the
annuity payments by the net asset value of one share. During the annuity
payment period, the votes attributable to a payee decrease as the reserves
underlying the payments decrease.
We will determine the number of shares in which a person has a voting
interest as of the date established by the respective Eligible Fund for
determining shareholders eligible to vote at the meeting of the Fund. We
will solicit voting instructions in writing prior to such meeting in
accordance with the procedures established by the Eligible Fund.
Each person having a voting interest in the Variable Account will receive
periodic reports relating to the Eligible Fund(s) in which he or she has an
interest, proxy material and a form with which to give such voting
instructions.
SALES OF THE CERTIFICATES
Keyport Financial Services Corp. ("KFSC"), our subsidiary, serves as the
principal underwriter for the Certificate described in this prospectus.
Salespersons who represent us as variable annuity agents will sell the
Certificates. Such salespersons are also registered representatives of
broker/dealers who have entered into distribution agreements with KFSC.
KFSC is registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a
member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. It is
located at 125 High Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. A dealer selling
the Certificate receives no commission.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no legal proceedings to which the Variable Account or the
Principal Underwriter are a party. We are engaged in various kinds of
routine litigation which, in our judgment, is not of material importance in
relation to our total capital and surplus.
INQUIRIES BY CERTIFICATE OWNERS
You may write us with questions about your Certificate at 125 High Street,
Boston, MA 02110, or call (800) 367-3653 or write Manning & Napier
Insurance Fund, Inc. at P.O. Box 40610, Rochester, New York 14604 or call
(800) 466-3863.
TABLE OF CONTENTS--STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Page
Keyport Life Insurance Company 2
Variable Annuity Benefits 2
Variable Annuity Payment Values 2
Re-Allocating Sub-account Payments 3
Custodian 4
Principal Underwriter 4
Experts 4
Investment Performance 4
Yields for Stein Roe Money Market Fund Sub-account 5
Financial Statements 6
Variable Account A 7
Keyport Life Insurance Company 37
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS
Telephone Transfers of Certificate Values
1. If there are joint Certificate Owners, both must authorize us and
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc. ("Manning & Napier Insurance Fund")
to accept telephone instructions but either Certificate Owner may give us
telephone instructions.
2. All callers must identify themselves. We reserve the right to refuse to
act upon any telephone instructions in cases where the caller has not
sufficiently identified himself/herself to our or Manning & Napier
Insurance Fund's satisfaction.
3. Neither we, Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, nor any person acting on
our or its behalf shall be subject to any claim, loss, liability, cost or
expense if we or such person acted in good faith upon a telephone
instruction, including one that is unauthorized or fraudulent. However, we
and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that a telephone instruction is genuine and, if we and/or Manning &
Napier Insurance Fund does not, we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund
may be liable for losses due to an unauthorized or fraudulent instruction.
You thus bear the risk that an unauthorized or fraudulent instruction
executed may cause your Certificate Value to be lower than it would be had
no instruction been executed.
4. We record all conversations with disclosure at the time of the call.
5. The application for the Certificate may allow you to create a power of
attorney by authorizing another person to give telephone instructions.
Unless prohibited by state law, we will treat such power as durable in
nature and it shall not be affected by your subsequent incapacity,
disability or incompetency. Either we, Manning & Napier Insurance Fund or
the authorized person may cease to honor the power by sending written
notice to you at your last known address. Neither we, Manning & Napier
Insurance Fund nor any person acting on our behalf shall be subject to
liability for any act executed in good faith reliance upon a power of
attorney.
6. Telephone authorization shall continue in force until:
o we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund receive your written
revocation,
o we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund discontinues the
privilege, or
o we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund receives written evidence
that you have entered into a market timing or asset allocation
agreement with an investment adviser or with a broker/dealer.
7. If we receive telephone transfer instructions at 800-367-3653 and/or
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund at (800) 466-3863 before the 4:00 P.M.
Eastern Time close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange they will be
initiated that day based on the unit value prices calculated at the close
of that day. Instructions received after the close of trading on the NYSE
will be initiated the following business day.
8. Once we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund accept instructions, they
may not be canceled.
9. You must make all transfers in accordance with the terms of the
Certificate and current prospectus. If your transfer instructions are not
in good order, we and/or Manning & Napier Insurance Fund will not execute
the transfer and will notify the caller within 48 hours.
10. If you transfer 100% of any Sub-account's value and the allocation
formula for purchase payments includes that Sub-account, then we will
change the allocation formula for future purchase payments accordingly
unless we receive telephone instructions to the contrary. For example, if
the allocation formula is 50% to Sub-account A and 50% to Sub-account B and
you transfer all of Sub-account A's value to Sub-account B we will change
the allocation formula to 100% to Sub-account B unless you instruct us
otherwise.
Telephone Changes to Purchase Payment Allocation Percentages
Numbers 1-6 above are applicable.
<PAGE>
Distributed by:
Keyport Financial Services Corp.
125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110-2712
Issued by:
Keyport Life Insurance Company
125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110-2712
[ ] Yes. I would like to receive the Manning & Napier Variable Annuity
Statement of Additional Information.
[ ] Yes. I would like to receive the Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc.
Statement of Additional Information.
[ ] Yes. I would like to receive the SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust
Statement of Additional Information.
Name
Address
City State Zip
<PAGE>
BUSINESS REPLY MAIL
FIRST CLASS MAIL
PERMIT NO. 6719
BOSTON, MA
POSTAGE WILL BE
PAID BY ADDRESSEE
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE CO.
125 HIGH STREET
BOSTON, MA 02110-9773
NO POSTAGE
NECESSARY
IF MAILED
IN THE
UNITED STATES
<PAGE>
PART B
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL FLEXIBLE PURCHASE PAYMENT
DEFERRED VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACT
ISSUED BY
VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
OF
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY ("Keyport")
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus but it
relates to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Manning & Napier
Variable Annuity prospectus dated May 3, 1999. This SAI is incorporated by
reference into the prospectus. The prospectus is available, at no charge,
by writing Keyport at 125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110 or by calling (800)
437-4466. It may also be obtained by writing Manning & Napier Insurance
Fund, Inc. at P.O. Box 40610, Rochester, New York 14604, or by calling
(800) 466-3868.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Keyport Life Insurance Company.............................................2
Variable Annuity Benefits..................................................2
Variable Annuity Payment Values..........................................2
Re-Allocating Sub-Account Payments.......................................3
Custodian................... ..............................................4
Principal Underwriter......................................................4
Experts....................................................................4
Investment Performance.....................................................4
Yields for Stein Roe Money Market Sub-Account............................5
Financial Statements.......................................................6
Variable Account A.......................................................7
Keyport Life Insurance Company...........................................37
The date of this statement of additional information is May 3, 1999.
mn1999.sai
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company ("Liberty Mutual"), a multi-line insurance
company, is the ultimate corporate parent of Keyport. Liberty Mutual
ultimately controls Keyport through the following intervening holding
company subsidiaries: Liberty Mutual Equity Corporation, LFC Holdings Inc.,
Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. ("LFC") and SteinRoe Services, Inc.
Liberty Mutual, as of December 31, 1998, owned, indirectly, approximately
72% of the combined voting power of the outstanding stock of LFC (with the
balance being publicly held). For additional information about Keyport, see
page 6 of the prospectus.
VARIABLE ANNUITY BENEFITS
Variable Annuity Payment Values
For each variable payment option, the total dollar amount of each periodic
payment will be equal to: (a) the sum of all Sub-account payments; less (b)
the pro-rata amount of the annual Certificate Maintenance Charge.
The first payment for each Sub-Account will be determined by deducting any
applicable Certificate Maintenance Charge and any applicable state premium
taxes and then dividing the remaining value of that Sub-Account by $1,000
and multiplying the result by the greater of: (a) the applicable factor
from the Certificate's annuity table for the particular payment option; or
(b) the factor currently offered by Keyport at the time annuity payments
begin. This current factor may be based on the sex of the payee unless to
do so would be prohibited by law.
The number of Annuity Units for each Sub-Account will be determined by
dividing such first payment by the Sub-Account Annuity Unit value for the
Valuation Period that includes the date of the first payment. The number
of Annuity Units remains fixed for the annuity payment period. Each Sub-
Account payment after the first one will be determined by multiplying (a)
by (b), where: (a) is the number of Sub-Account Annuity Units; and (b) is
the Sub-Account Annuity Unit value for the Valuation Period that includes
the date of the particular payment.
Variable annuity payments will fluctuate in accordance with the investment
results of the underlying Eligible Funds. In order to determine how these
fluctuations affect annuity payments, Keyport uses an Annuity Unit value.
Each Sub-Account has its own Annuity Units and value per Unit. The Annuity
Unit value applicable during any Valuation Period is determined at the end
of such period.
When Keyport first purchased Eligible Fund shares on behalf of the Variable
Account, Keyport valued each Annuity Unit for each Sub-Account at a
specified dollar amount. The Unit value for each Sub-Account in any
Valuation Period thereafter is determined by multiplying the value for the
prior period by a net investment factor. This factor may be greater or
less than 1.0; therefore, the Annuity Unit may increase or decrease from
Valuation Period to Valuation Period. For each assumed annual investment
rate (AIR), Keyport calculates a net investment factor for each Sub-Account
by dividing (a) by (b), where:
(a) is equal to the net investment factor as defined in the prospectus;
and
(b) is the assumed investment factor for the current Valuation Period.
The assumed investment factor adjusts for the interest assumed in
determining the first variable annuity payment. Such factor for any
Valuation Period shall be the accumulated value, at the end of such
period, of $1.00 deposited at the beginning of such period at the
assumed annual investment rate (AIR). The AIR for Annuity Units
based on the Certificate's annuity tables is 6% per year (5% per year
for Oregon and Texas Certificates). An AIR of 3% per year is also
available upon Written Request.
With a particular AIR, payments after the first one will increase or
decrease from month to month based on whether the actual annualized
investment return of the selected Sub-Account(s) (after deducting the
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge) is better or worse than the assumed AIR
percentage. If a given amount of Sub-Account value is applied to a
particular payment option, the initial payment will be smaller if a 3% AIR
is selected instead of a 6% AIR but, all other things being equal, the
subsequent 3% AIR payments have the potential for increasing in amount by a
larger percentage and for decreasing in amount by a smaller percentage.
For example, consider what would happen if the actual annualized investment
return (see the first sentence of this paragraph) is 9%, 6%, 3%, or 0%
between the time of the first and second payments. With an actual 9%
return, the 3% AIR and 6% AIR payments would both increase in amount but
the 3% AIR payment would increase by a larger percentage. With an actual
6% return, the 3% AIR payment would increase in amount while the 6% AIR
payment would stay the same. With an actual return of 3%, the 3% AIR
payment would stay the same while the 6% AIR payment would decrease in
amount. Finally, with an actual return of 0%, the 3% AIR and 6% AIR
payments would both decrease in amount but the 3% AIR payment would
decrease by a smaller percentage. Note that the changes in payment amounts
described above are on a percentage basis and thus do not illustrate when,
if ever, the 3% AIR payment amount might become larger than the 6% AIR
payment amount. Note though that if Option A (Income for a Fixed Number of
Years) is selected and payments continue for the entire period, the 3% AIR
payment amount will start out being smaller than the 6% AIR payment amount
but eventually the 3% AIR payment amount will become larger than the 6% AIR
payment amount.
Re-Allocating Sub-Account Payments
The number of Annuity Units for each Sub-Account under any variable annuity
option will remain fixed during the entire annuity payment period unless
the payee makes a written request for a change. Currently, a payee can
instruct Keyport to change the Sub-Account(s) used to determine the amount
of the variable annuity payments once every 6 months. The payee's request
must specify the percentage of the annuity payment that is to be based on
the investment performance of each Sub-Account. The percentage for each
Sub-Account, if not zero, must be at least 10% and must be a whole number.
At the end of the Valuation Period during which Keyport receives the
request, Keyport will: (a) value the Annuity Units for each Sub-Account to
create a total annuity value; (b) apply the new percentages the payee has
selected to this total value; and (c) recompute the number of Annuity Units
for each Sub-Account. This new number of units will remain fixed for the
remainder of the payment period unless the payee requests another change.
CUSTODIAN
The custodian of the assets of the Variable Account is State Street Bank
and Trust Company, a state chartered trust company. Its principal office is
at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
The Contract and Certificates, which are offered continuously, are
distributed by Keyport Financial Services Corp. ("KFSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Keyport.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Keyport Life Insurance Company at
December 31, 1998 and 1997, and for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1998, and the financial statements of Keyport Life
Insurance Company-Variable Account A at December 31, 1998 and for each of
the two years in the period ended December 31, 1998, appearing in this
Statement of Additional Information have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP,
independent auditors, as set forth in their reports thereon appearing
elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given upon
the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
The Variable Account may from time to time quote performance information
concerning its various Sub-Accounts. A Sub-Account's performance may also
be compared to the performance of sub-accounts used with variable annuities
offered by other insurance companies. This comparative information may be
expressed as a ranking prepared by Financial Planning Resources, Inc. of
Miami, FL (The VARDS Report), Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., or by
Morningstar, Inc. of Chicago, IL (Morningstar's Variable Annuity
Performance Report), which are independent services that compare the
performance of variable annuity sub-accounts. The rankings are done on the
basis of changes in accumulation unit values over time and do not take into
account any charges (such as sales charges or administrative charges) that
are deducted directly from Certificate values.
Ibbotson Associates of Chicago, IL provides historical returns from 1926 on
capital markets in the United States. The Variable Account may quote the
performance of its Sub-Accounts in conjunction with the long-term
performance of capital markets in order to illustrate general long-term
risk versus reward investment scenarios. Capital markets tracked by
Ibbotson Associates include common stocks, small company stocks, long-term
corporate bonds, long-term government bonds, U.S. Treasury Bills, and the
U.S. inflation rate. Historical total returns are determined by Ibbotson
Associates for: Common Stocks, represented by the Standard and Poor's
Composite Stock Price Index (an unmanaged weighted index of 90 stocks prior
to March 1957 and 500 stocks thereafter of industrial, transportation,
utility and financial companies widely regarded by investors as
representative of the stock market); Small Company Stocks, represented by
the fifth capitalization quintile (i.e., the ninth and tenth deciles) of
stocks on the New York Stock Exchange for 1926-1981 and by the performance
of the Dimensional Fund Advisors Small Company 9/10 (for ninth and tenth
deciles) Fund thereafter; Long Term Corporate Bonds, represented beginning
in 1969 by the Salomon Brothers Long-Term High-Grade Corporate Bond Index,
which is an unmanaged index of nearly all Aaa and Aa rated bonds,
represented for 1946-1968 by backdating the Salomon Brothers Index using
Salomon Brothers' monthly yield data with a methodology similar to that
used by Salomon Brothers in computing its Index, and represented for 1925-
1945 through the use of the Standard and Poor's monthly High-Grade
Corporate Composite yield data, assuming a 4% coupon and a 20-year
maturity; Long-Term Government Bonds, measured each year using a portfolio
containing one U.S. government bond with a term of approximately twenty
years and a reasonably current coupon; U.S. Treasury Bills, measured by
rolling over each month a one-bill portfolio containing, at the beginning
of each month, the shortest-term bill having not less than one month to
maturity; Inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index for all Urban
Consumers, not seasonably adjusted, since January, 1978 and by the Consumer
Price Index before then. The stock capital markets may be contrasted with
the corporate bond and U.S. government securities capital markets. Unlike
an investment in stock, an investment in a bond that is held to maturity
provides a fixed rate of return. Bonds have a senior priority to common
stocks in the event the issuer is liquidated and interest on bonds is
generally paid by the issuer before it makes any distributions to common
stock owners. Bonds rated in the two highest rating categories are
considered high quality and present minimal risk of default. An additional
advantage of investing in U.S. government bonds and Treasury bills is that
they are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and
thus have virtually no risk of default. Although government securities
fluctuate in price, they are highly liquid.
Yields for Stein Roe Money Market Sub-Account
Yield and effective yield percentages for the Stein Roe Money Market Sub-
Account are calculated using the method prescribed by the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Both yields reflect the deduction of the annual 0.35%
asset-based Certificate charge. Both yields also reflect, on an allocated
basis, the Certificate's annual $35 Certificate Maintenance Charge. Both
yields do not reflect premium tax charges. The yields would be lower if
these charges were included. The following are the standardized formulas:
Yield equals: (A - B - 1) x 365
C 7
Effective Yield Equals: (A - B)365/7 - 1
C
Where:
A = the Accumulation Unit value at the end of the 7-day period.
B = hypothetical Certificate Maintenance Charge for the 7-day period.
The assumed annual Stein Roe Money Market Sub-Account charge is
equal to the $35 Certificate charge multiplied by a fraction
equal
to the average number of Certificates with Stein Roe Money Market
Sub-Account value during the 7-day period divided by the average
total number of Certificates during the 7-day period. This
annual
amount is converted to a 7-day charge by multiplying it by 7/365.
It is then equated to an Accumulation Unit size basis by
multiplying it by a fraction equal to the average value of one
Stein Roe Money Market Sub-Account Accumulation Unit during the 7-
day period divided by the average Certificate Value in Stein Roe
Money Market Sub-Account during the 7-day period.
C = the Accumulation Unit value at the beginning of the 7-day period.
The yield formula assumes that the weekly net income generated by an
investment in the Stein Roe Money Market Sub-Account will continue over an
entire year. The effective yield formula also annualizes seven days of net
income but it assumes that the net income is reinvested over the year.
This compounding effect causes effective yield to be higher than the yield.
For the 7-day period ended 12/31/98 the yield for the Stein Roe Money
Market Sub-Account was 3.46% and the effective yield was 3.52%.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements of the Variable Account and Keyport Life Insurance
Company are included in the statement of additional information. The
consolidated financial statements of Keyport Life Insurance Company are
provided as relevant to its ability to meet its financial obligations under
the Certificates and should not be considered as bearing on the investment
performance of the assets held in the Variable Account.
<PAGE>
Report of Independent Auditors
To the Board of Directors of Keyport Life Insurance Company
and Contract Owners of Variable Account A
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Keyport Life Insurance Company-Variable Account A as of December 31, 1998,
and the related statement of operations and changes in net assets for each
of the two years in the period then ended. These financial statements are
the responsibility of Keyport Life Insurance Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based
on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of Keyport Life Insurance
Company - Variable Account A at December 31, 1998 and the results of its
operations and changes in net assets for each of the two years in the
period then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
Boston, Massachusetts /s/Ernst & Young LLP
March 12, 1999
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY -VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 1998
Assets
Investments at market value:
AIM Variable Insurance Funds, Inc.
AIM Capital Appreciation - 6B 379 shares (cost $8,974) $ 9,554
AIM Growth Fund - 6E 8,146 shares (cost $186,384) 202,010
AIM International Equity - 6F 16,572 share (cost $310,852) 325,136
Alger American Fund
Alger American Growth Portfolio - 417,273 shares
(cost $18,676,912) 22,207,260
Alger American Small Capitalization Portfolio - 196,871
shares (cost $8,130,968) 8,656,431
Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Bond Portfolio - 927,269 shares
(cost $10,847,338) 11,516,687
Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio - 1,731,558 shares
(cost $44,053,572) 53,730,245
Alliance Growth & Income - 25,632 shares (cost $503,344) 559,796
Alliance Real Estate- 12,184 shares (cost $121,561) 119,161
MFS Variable Insurance Trust
MFS Emerging Growth Series - 894,367 shares
(cost $15,706,134) 19,202,062
MFS Bond Series - 75,777 shares (cost $852,491) 862,341
MFS Research Series - 1,419,949 shares (cost $23,550,261) 27,050,035
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, Inc.
Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio - 311 shares
(cost $2,986) 2,602
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio - 38,370 shares
(cost $484,706) 456,597
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio - 257 shares
(cost $2,687) 3,139
SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust
SteinRoe Money Market Fund - 30,900,827 shares
(cost $30,900,827) 30,900,827
SteinRoe Special Venture Fund - 458,531 shares
(cost $7,115,633) 6,245,190
SteinRoe Balanced Fund - 3,016,489 shares
(cost $47,584,545) 51,702,622
SteinRoe Mortgage Securities Fund - 2,386,633 shares
(cost $25,382,097) 25,751,769
SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund - 714,362 shares
(cost $25,625,516) 31,096,195
Liberty Variable Investment Trust
Colonial Growth and Income Fund - 3,024,919 shares
(cost $47,587,882) 49,578,423
SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund - 1,173,402 shares
(cost $14,746,249) 16,146,012
Colonial International Fund for Growth - 16,949,331
shares (cost $33,598,287) 33,898,662
Colonial Strategic Income Fund - 4,422,610 shares
(cost $50,766,366) 49,002,513
Colonial U.S. Stock Fund - 3,037,545 shares
(cost $52,955,373) 57,075,468
Colonial High Yield Securities Fund -101,476 shares
(cost $979,969) 944,743
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund - 5,363 shares
(cost $42,018) 46,067
Newport Tiger Fund - 2,731,285 shares (cost $5,050,529) 4,288,118
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund - 3,482,795 shares
(cost $14,157,767) 41,445,264
Total assets 543,024,929
Liabilities
Due to Keyport Life Insurance Company (Note 2) (26,722)
Net assets $542,998,207
Net assets
Variable annuity contracts (Note 5) $450,011,371
Annuity reserves (Note 2) 70,314,564
Retained by Keyport Life Insurance Company (Note 2) 22,672,272
Net assets $542,998,207
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
AIM Capital AIM
Appreciation - 6B* Growth - 6E *
1998 1998
Income
Dividends $ 256 $ 8,896
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 105 2,217
Net investment income
(expense) 151 6,679
Realized gain (loss) 1 186
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
the period 580 15,627
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 732 22,492
Purchase payments from
contract owners 8,742 166,041
Transfers between accounts 80 13,477
Contract terminations
and annuity payouts - -
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - -
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
contract transactions 8,822 179,518
Net assets at
beginning of period - -
Net assets at end
of period $ 9,554 $ 202,010
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
AIM International Alger American
Equity - 6F * Growth Portfolio
1998 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 1,557 $ 922,815 $ 7,036
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 3,569 283,553 15,446
Net investment income
(expense) (2,012) 639,262 (8,410)
Realized gain (loss) (10) 7,907 4,303
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
the period 14,284 3,388,828 142,736
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 12,262 4,035,997 138,629
Purchase payments from
contract owners 309,855 10,554,510 2,181,692
Transfers between accounts 3,019 8,177,650 506,725
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts - (2,990,747) (346,642)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - - (138,831)
Net increase (deacrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 312,874 15,741,413 2,202,944
Net assets at beginning
of period - 2,429,850 88,277
Net assets at end of
period $ 325,136 $22,207,260 $ 2,429,850
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Alger American Small Alliance Global
Capitalization Portfolio Bond Portfolio
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 512,814 $ 19,970 $ 85,813 $ 46,153
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 98,963 6,420 138,776 13,195
Net investment income
(expense) 413,851 13,550 (52,963) 32,958
Realized gain (loss) (7,450) 884 2,468 (569)
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
the period 444,946 80,144 668,715 567
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets from
operations 851,347 94,578 618,220 32,956
Purchase payments from
contract owners 4,038,589 1,243,346 5,658,084 2,259,490
Transfers between
accounts 3,133,840 472,305 5,089,523 122,656
Contract terminations
and annuity payouts (1,107,934) (37,571) (1,935,854) (245,542)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (100,030) - (119,789)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 6,064,495 1,578,050 8,811,753 2,016,815
Net assets at beginning
of period 1,740,589 67,961 2,086,714 36,943
Net assets at end of
period $ 8,656,431 $1,740,589 $11,516,687 $2,086,714
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Alliance Premier Alliance Growth
Growth Portfolio & Income *
1998 1997 1998
Income
Dividends $ 14,979 $ 1,673 $ -
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 676,381 23,650 6,145
Net investment income
(expense) (661,402) (21,977) (6,145)
Realized gain (loss) 318 1,545 169
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
the period 9,334,300 342,779 56,451
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 8,673,216 322,347 50,475
Purchase payments from
contract owners 29,356,134 3,624,819 519,916
Transfers between
accounts 20,346,792 608,727 9,887
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (8,848,981) (163,817) (20,482)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (240,813) -
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 40,853,945 3,828,916 509,321
Net assets at beginning
of period 4,203,084 51,821 -
Net assets at end of
period $ 53,730,245 $ 4,203,084 $ 559,796
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Alliance MFS Emerging
Real Estate * Growth Series
1998 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ - $ 43,497 $ -
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 1,308 241,758 16,111
Net investment income
(expense) (1,308) (198,261) (16,111)
Realized gain (loss) (11) (5,826) 3,701
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period (2,401) 3,304,524 192,521
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations (3,720) 3,100,437 180,111
Purchase payments from
contract owners 119,542 11,148,879 2,160,760
Transfers between
accounts 3,366 5,908,917 208,009
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (27) (3,356,215) (66,034)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - - (137,696)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 122,881 13,701,581 2,165,039
Net assets at beginning
of period - 2,400,044 54,894
Net assets at end of
period $ 119,161 $19,202,062 $ 2,400,044
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
MFS Bond Series * MFS Research Series
1998 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ - $ 209,197 $ -
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 9,466 324,618 37,551
Net investment income
(expense) (9,466) (115,421) (37,551)
Realized gain (loss) 69 4,725 9,594
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 9,849 3,157,773 343,416
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 452 3,047,077 315,459
Purchase payments from
contract owners 805,355 12,688,545 5,140,002
Transfers between
accounts 56,588 9,878,627 522,262
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (54) (4,099,205) (237,046)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - - (317,380)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 861,889 18,467,967 5,107,838
Net assets at beginning
of period - 5,534,991 111,694
Net assets at end of
period $ 862,341 $27,050,035 $ 5,534,991
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Manning & Napier Manning & Napier
Small Cap Portfolio Growth Portfolio
1998 1997 1998
Income
Dividends $ 517 $ - $ 17,491
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 29 22 5,012
Net investment income
(expense) 488 (22) 12,479
Realized gain (loss) 3 - (7)
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period (856) 348 (28,108)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations (365) 326 (15,636)
Purchase payments from
contract owners - - 466,902
Transfers between
accounts (2,320) 2,635 5,331
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts - - -
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (309) -
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions (2,320) 2,326 472,233
Net assets at beginning
of period 5,287 2,635 -
Net assets at end of
period $ 2,602 $ 5,287 $ 456,597
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Manning & Napier SteinRoe Money
Equity Portfolio Market Fund
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 200 $ 11 $ 103,247 $ 88,861
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 34 21 1,055,552 22,431
Net investment income
(expense) 166 (10) (952,305) 66,430
Realized gain (loss) 6 - - -
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period (96) 533 - -
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 76 523 (952,305) 66,430
Purchase payments from
contract owners - - 26,805,829 4,086,249
Transfers between
accounts (2,226) 2,537 9,997,765 (248,406)
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts - - (8,183,303) (507,784)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (309) - (185,241)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions (2,226) 2,228 28,620,291 3,144,818
Net assets at beginning
of period 5,289 2,538 3,232,841 21,593
Net assets at end of
period $ 3,139 $ 5,289 $30,900,827 $ 3,232,841
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
SteinRoe Special SteinRoe
Venture Fund Balanced Fund
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ - $ 272,821 $ - $ 562,770
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 62,279 19,873 431,783 70,541
Net investment income
(expense) (62,279) 252,948 (431,783) 492,229
Realized gain (loss) 145,327 2,563 408,403 38,346
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period (699,035) (171,408) 3,944,917 173,160
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations (615,987) 84,103 3,921,537 703,735
Purchase payments from
contract owners 3,375,836 2,598,769 22,947,236 9,462,383
Transfers between
accounts 1,244,874 311,872 17,871,316 191,572
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (445,514) (213,965) (2,320,956) (672,546)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (153,750) - (531,642)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 4,175,196 2,542,926 38,497,596 8,449,767
Net assets at beginning
of period 2,685,981 58,952 9,283,489 129,987
Net assets at end of
period $6,245,190 $2,685,981 $51,702,622 $9,283,489
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
SteinRoe Mortgage SteinRoe Growth
Securities Fund Stock Fund
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ - $ - $ - $ 55,649
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 250,260 39,014 268,921 18,450
Net investment income
(expense) (250,260) (39,014) (268,921) 37,199
Realized gain (loss) (21,858) 5,479 1,110,012 7,640
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 146,629 232,370 5,175,373 295,306
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations (125,489) 198,835 6,016,464 340,145
Purchase payments from
contract owners 11,312,207 4,838,331 16,066,184 1,911,470
Transfers between
Accounts 10,917,911 880,659 7,673,007 354,426
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (1,600,632) (484,716) (1,063,029) (88,499)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company - (300,709) - (137,696)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 20,629,486 4,933,565 22,676,162 2,039,701
Net assets at beginning
of period 5,247,772 115,372 2,403,569 23,723
Net assets at end of
period $25,751,769 $5,247,772 $31,096,195 $2,403,569
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Colonial Growth SteinRoe Global
and Income Fund Utilities Fund
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 1,866,557 $ 1,106,861 $ 253,744 $ 180,945
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 489,409 85,976 158,679 16,814
Net investment income
(expense) 1,377,148 1,020,885 95,065 164,131
Realized gain (loss) 56,210 1,229 17,820 14,318
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 1,591,420 415,501 1,289,332 111,657
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 3,024,778 1,437,615 1,402,217 290,106
Purchase payments from
contract owners 21,519,326 10,591,566 7,058,523 2,094,656
Transfers between
accounts 16,633,854 521,716 6,141,991 305,113
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (2,946,314) (814,237) (821,372) (217,417)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (18,401) (650,196) (2,232) (135,226)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 35,188,465 9,648,849 12,376,910 2,047,126
Net assets at beginning
of period 11,346,779 260,315 2,364,653 27,421
Net assets at end of
period $49,560,022 $11,346,779 $16,143,780 $2,364,653
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Colonial International Colonial Strategic
Fund for Growth Income Fund
1998 1997 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 127,229 $ 403,055 $ 2,985,885 $ 422,411
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 326,216 73,074 483,306 65,183
Net investment income
(expense) (198,987) 329,981 2,502,579 357,228
Realized gain (loss) 1,670 (1,137) (1,086) 1,156
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 1,116,168 (807,565) (1,746,749) 2,913
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 918,851 (478,721) 754,744 361,297
Purchase payments from
contract owners 14,230,002 9,865,737 22,100,729 9,201,396
Transfers between
accounts 10,942,976 1,900,319 20,425,398 697,296
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (2,278,286) (758,352) (3,326,987) (908,548)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (639) (577,952) - (518,675)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 22,894,053 10,429,752 39,199,140 8,471,469
Net assets at beginning
of period 10,085,119 134,088 9,048,629 215,863
Net assets at end of
period $33,898,023 $10,085,119 $49,002,513 $ 9,048,629
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Colonial U.S. Colonial High Yield
Stock Fund Securities Fund *
1998 1997 1998
Income
Dividends $ 2,277,895 $ 930,220 $ 43,741
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 556,819 77,827 10,850
Net investment income
(expense) 1,721,076 852,393 32,891
Realized gain (loss) 102,275 12,679 158
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 3,613,148 514,911 (35,226)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 5,436,499 1,379,983 (2,177)
Purchase payments from
contract owners 27,320,953 8,438,980 1,001,169
Transfers between
accounts 16,723,140 1,833,702 (17,492)
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (2,966,899) (621,133) (36,757)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (4,860) (605,245) (47)
Net increase
in net assets
from contract
transactions 41,072,334 9,046,304 946,873
Net assets at beginning
of period 10,561,775 135,488 -
Net assets at end of
period $ 57,070,608 $ 10,561,775 $ 944,696
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Colonial Small Cap
Value Fund * Newport Tiger Fund
1998 1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 438 $ 80,691 $ 14,295
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 506 48,602 18,422
Net investment income
(expense) (68) 32,089 (4,127)
Realized gain (loss) 121 12,183 (22,847)
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 4,049 (310,542) (450,812)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 4,102 (266,270) (477,786)
Purchase payments from
contract owners 38,722 1,541,776 2,256,281
Transfers between
accounts 3,243 1,412,702 372,400
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts - (474,114) (54,826)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (12) - (118,554)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets
from contract
transactions 41,953 2,480,364 2,455,301
Net assets at beginning
of period - 2,074,024 96,509
Net assets at end of
Period $ 46,055 $ 4,288,118 $ 2,074,024
* Commenced operations May 19, 1998
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund
1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 173,281 $ 21,113
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 235,064 913
Net investment income
(expense) (61,783) 20,200
Realized gain (loss) 152,083 -
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 5,074,612 145,370
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 5,164,912 165,570
Purchase payments from
contract owners 11,242,834 722,965
Transfers between
accounts 7,882,616 21,357,812
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (3,871,455) (15,331)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (531) (1,204,659)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
contract transactions 15,253,464 20,860,787
Net assets at beginning
of period 21,026,357 -
Net assets at end of
Period $ 41,444,733 $ 21,026,357
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets
For the Years Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Total Total
1998 1997
Income
Dividends $ 9,730,740 $ 4,133,844
Expenses (Note 3)
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges 6,170,180 620,934
Net investment income
(expense) 3,560,560 3,512,910
Realized gain (loss) 1,985,866 78,884
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during
during the period 39,528,512 1,564,447
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from
operations 45,074,938 5,156,241
Purchase payments from
contract owners 262,402,420 82,678,892
Transfers between
accounts 180,475,852 30,924,337
Contract terminations and
annuity payouts (52,695,117) (6,454,006)
Other transfers to
Keyport Life Insurance
Company (26,722) (6,174,702)
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets from contract
transactions 390,156,433 100,974,521
Net assets at beginning
of period 107,766,836 1,636,074
Net assets at end of
period $ 542,998,207 $ 107,766,836
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 1998
1. Organization
Variable Account A (the "Variable Account"), was established on January 30,
1996 as a segregated investment account of Keyport Life Insurance Company
(the "Company"). The Variable Account is registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as a Unit Investment Trust under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and invests in shares of eligible funds. The Variable
Account is a funding vehicle for group and individual variable annuity
contracts. The Variable Account currently offers three contracts: Keyport
Advisor Variable Annuity, Keyport Advisor Vista Variable Annuity and
Manning & Napier Variable Annuity, distinguished principally by the level
of expenses, surrender charges, and eligible fund options. The three
contracts and their respective eligible fund options are as follows:
Keyport Advisor Variable Annuity Keyport Advisor Vista Variable Annuity
Alger American Fund: AIM:
Alger American Growth Portfolio AIM Capital Appreciation Fund
Alger American Small AIM Growth Fund
Capitalization Portfolio AIM International Equity Fund
MFS Variable Insurance Trust: MFS Variable Insurance Trust:
MFS Emerging Growth Series MFS Emerging Growth Series
MFS Research Series MFS Research Series
MFS Bond Series
SteinRoe Variable Investment SteinRoe Variable Investment
Trust (SRVIT): Trust (SRVIT):
SteinRoe Money Market Fund SteinRoe Money Market Fund
SteinRoe Special Venture Fund SteinRoe Special Venture Fund
SteinRoe Balanced Fund SteinRoe Balanced Fund
SteinRoe Mortgaged Securities SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund
Fund
SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund
Liberty Variable Investment Liberty Variable Investment
Trust (LVIT): Trust (LVIT):
Colonial Growth and Income Fund Colonial Growth and Income Fund
SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund
Colonial International Fund Colonial Strategic Income Fund
for Growth
Colonial Strategic Income Fund Colonial U.S. Stock Fund
Colonial U.S. Stock Fund Liberty All-Star Equity Fund
Newport Tiger Fund Colonial Small Cap Value Fund
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund Colonial High Yield Securities Fund
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
1. Organization (continued)
Alliance Variable Products Alliance Variable Products
Series Fund, Inc: Series Fund, Inc:
Alliance Global Bond Portfolio Alliance Global Bond Portfolio
Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio
Alliance Growth and Income Portfolio
Alliance Real Estate Portfolio
Manning & Napier Variable Annuity
Manning & Napier Insurance Fund, SteinRoe Variable Investment
Inc: Trust (SRVIT):
Manning & Napier Small Cap SteinRoe Money Market Fund
Portfolio
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio
Manning & Napier Moderate Growth
Portfolio
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio
Manning & Napier Maximum Horizon
Portfolio
Manning & Napier Bond Portfolio
On November 15, 1997, the fund names for Cash Income Fund, Capital
Appreciation Fund, Managed Assets Fund, Mortgage Securities Income Fund and
Managed Growth Stock Fund were changed to SteinRoe Money Market Fund,
SteinRoe Special Venture Fund, SteinRoe Balanced Fund, SteinRoe Mortgage
Securities Fund and SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund, respectively. Also on
November 15, 1997, the fund names for Colonial-Keyport Growth and Income
Fund, Colonial-Keyport Utilities Fund, Colonial-Keyport International Fund
for Growth, Colonial-Keyport U.S. Stock Fund, Colonial-Keyport Strategic
Income Fund and Newport-Keyport Tiger Fund were changed to Colonial Growth
and Income Fund, SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund, Colonial International
Fund for Growth, Colonial U.S. Stock Fund, Colonial Strategic Income Fund
and Newport Tiger Fund, respectively.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported therein. Although
actual results could differ from these estimates, any such differences are
expected to be immaterial to the Variable Account. Certain prior year
amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year's
presentation.
Shares of the eligible funds are sold to the Variable Account at the
reported net asset values. Transactions are recorded on the trade date.
Income from dividends is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains
and losses on sales of investments are computed on the basis of identified
cost of the investments sold.
Annuity reserves are computed for contracts in the income stage according
to the 1983a Individual Annuity Mortality Table. The assumed investment
rate is either 3.0%, 4.0%, 5.0% or 6.0% unless the annuitant elects
otherwise, in which case the rate may vary from 3.0% to 6.0%, as regulated
by the laws of the respective states. The mortality risk is fully borne by
the Company and may result in additional amounts being transferred into the
Variable Account by the Company.
Amounts due to Keyport Life Insurance Company represent mortality and
expense risk charges earned by the Company in 1998 but not transferred to
the Company until January 1999.
The net assets retained by the Company represent seed money shares invested
in certain sub-accounts required to commence operations. The seed money is
stated at market value (shares multiplied by net asset value per share).
The operations of the Variable Account are included in the federal income
tax return of the Company, which is taxed as a Life Insurance Company under
the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company anticipates no
tax liability resulting from the operations of the Variable Account.
Therefore, no provision for income taxes has been charged against the
Variable Account.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
3. Expenses
Keyport Advisor Variable Annuity
There are no deductions made from purchase payments for sales charges at
the time of purchase. In the event of a contract termination, a contingent
deferred sales charge, based on a graded table of charges, is deducted. An
annual contract maintenance charge of $36 to cover the cost of contract
administration is deducted from each contractholder's account on the
contract anniversary date. Daily deductions are made from each sub-account
for assumption of mortality and expense risk at an effective annual rate of
1.25% of contract value. A daily deduction is also made for distribution
costs incurred by the Company at an effective annual rate of 0.15% of
contract value. For the Contact series Keyport Advisor Employee, the
effective annual rate for daily deductions for the assumption of mortality
and expense risk is 0.35%; no other charges apply.
Keyport Advisor Vista Variable Annuity
There are no deductions made from purchase payments for sales charges at
the time of purchase. There are also no contingent deferred sales charges
or distribution charges. Daily deductions are made from each sub-account
for administrative charges incurred by the Company at an effective annual
rate of 0.15% of contract value. A daily deduction is also made from each
sub-account for assumption of mortality and expense risk at an effective
annual rate of 1.25% of contract value.
Manning & Napier Variable Annuity
There are no deductions from purchase payments for sales charges at the
time of purchase. There are also no contingent deferred sales charges or
distribution charges. An annual contract maintenance charge of $35 to
cover the cost of contract administration is deducted from each
contractholder's account on the contract anniversary date. Daily
deductions are made from each sub-account for assumption of mortality and
expense risk at an effective annual rate of 0.35% of contract value.
4. Affiliated Company Transactions
Administrative services necessary for the operation of the Variable Account
are provided by the Company. The Company has absorbed all organizational
expenses including the fees of registering the Variable Account and its
contracts for distribution under federal and state securities laws.
SteinRoe & Farnham, Inc., an affiliate of the Company, is the investment
advisor to the SRVIT. Liberty Advisory Services Corporation (formerly
Keyport Advisory Services Corporation), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company, is the investment advisor to the LVIT. Colonial Management
Associates, Inc., an affiliate of the Company, is the investment sub-
advisor to the LVIT. Keyport Financial Services Corp., a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, is the principal underwriter for SRVIT and LVIT.
The investment advisors' compensation is derived from the mutual funds.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
5. Unit Values
A summary of the accumulation unit values at December 31, 1998 and 1997 and
the accumulation units and dollar value outstanding at December 31, 1998
are as follows:
1997 1998
UNIT UNIT
VALUE VALUE UNITS DOLLARS
AIM Capital Appreciation-6B
Keyport Advisor $ - $11.091130 861.4364 $ 9,554
AIM Growth-6E
Keyport Advisor - 11.815758 17,096.6941 202,010
AIM International Equity-6F
Keyport Advisor - 9.997160 32,522.8614 325,136
Alger American Growth Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 12.277190 17.928398 1,103,432.8049 19,782,782
Employee 12.187513 17.983223 1,914.4441 34,428
Alger American Small Capitalization
Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 11.133567 12.685024 650,319.3977 8,249,317
Employee 11.771178 13.551674 432.3430 5,859
Alliance Global Bond Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 9.811315 11.041874 915,526.8212 10,109,132
Employee - 11.181656 383.4832 4,288
Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 13.462574 19.645990 2,327,577.4645 45,727,564
Employee 12.945664 19.088868 2,958.3078 56,471
Alliance Growth and Income
Keyport Advisor - 10.894009 51,385.6475 559,796
Alliance Real Estate
Keyport Advisor - 9.019247 13,211.8612 119,161
MFS Emerging Growth Series
Keyport Advisor 11.680929 15.454973 1,086,256.0143 16,788,057
Employee 12.487521 16.694809 619.5099 10,343
MFS Bond Series
Keyport Advisor - 10.239799 84,214.6343 862,341
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
5. Unit Values (continued)
1997 1998
UNIT UNIT
VALUE VALUE UNITS DOLLARS
MFS Research Series
Keyport Advisor $11.834080 $14.399988 1,664,674.5376 $ 23,971,293
Employee 11.567760 14.223009 3,123.5295 44,426
Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 12.088643 10.699340 243.1847 2,602
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio
Keyport Advisor - 12.379316 36,883.8781 456,597
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio
Keyport Advisor 12.774188 13.198760 37.8007 3,139
SteinRoe Money Market Fund
Keyport Advisor 13.780309 14.283805 1,742,448.8501 24,888,800
Employee 12.034296 12.604414 6,213.5562 78,318
SteinRoe Special Venture Fund
Keyport Advisor 31.085014 25.351276 223,806.7602 5,673,787
Employee 18.887039 15.564461 391.6231 6,095
SteinRoe Balanced Fund
Keyport Advisor 24.497018 27.188237 1,446,829.6572 39,336,748
Employee 16.476867 18.478127 807.1616 14,915
SteinRoe Mortgage Securities Fund
Keyport Advisor 17.874172 18.825527 1,211,091.8612 22,799,443
Employee 12.883061 13.710621 1,058.3586 14,511
SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund
Keyport Advisor 35.538075 44.828835 546,511.6514 24,499,481
Employee 22.305278 28.430479 3,262.4030 92,752
Colonial Growth and Income Fund
Keyport Advisor 19.353674 21.211314 2,102,020.4011 44,586,615
Employee 20.146127 22.310588 1,194.7965 26,657
SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund
Keyport Advisor 15.358133 17.923199 806,561.9426 14,456,170
Employee - 18.759647 164.3084 3,082
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
5. Unit Values (continued)
1997 1998
UNIT UNIT
VALUE VALUE UNITS DOLLARS
Colonial International Fund for Growth
Keyport Advisor $ 9.659572 $10.761067 2,761,741.6836 $ 29,719,287
Employee 10.293313 11.586890 2,057.0416 23,835
Colonial Strategic Income Fund
Keyport Advisor 13.615795 14.237231 3,092,643.1072 44,030,674
Employee 14.021213 14.814437 636.8757 9,435
Colonial U.S. Stock Fund
Keyport Advisor 20.780533 24.622292 2,060,242.3319 50,727,888
Employee 21.635681 25.903402 1,321.7928 34,239
Colonial High Yield Securities
Keyport Advisor - 9.631230 102,633.1246 988,483
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund
Keyport Advisor - 8.575210 5,370.6959 46,055
Newport Tiger Fund
Keyport Advisor 8.525525 7.866774 521,030.1518 4,098,826
Employee 8.765513 8.172929 4,469.8347 36,532
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund
Keyport Advisor 10.063176 11.777423 1,394,638.6613 16,425,249
Employee 10.075780 11.915401 5,807.4774 69,198
26,038,832.7658 $450,011,371
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
6. Purchases and Sales of Securities
The cost of shares purchased and proceeds from shares sold by the Variable
Account during 1998 are shown below:
Purchases Sales
AIM Capital Appreciation - 6B $ 8,997 $ 24
AIM Growth - 6E 192,343 6,147
AIM International Equity - 6F 312,571 1,709
Alger American Growth Portfolio 17,182,815 941,072
Alger American Small Capitalization
Portfolio 6,829,586 451,269
Alliance Global Bond Portfolio 9,182,811 543,827
Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio 42,254,206 2,302,476
Alliance Growth and Income 528,772 25,596
Alliance Real Estate 121,919 347
MFS Emerging Growth Series 14,777,330 1,411,705
MFS Bond Series 863,244 10,821
MFS Research Series 19,677,337 1,642,172
Manning & Napier Small Cap Portfolio 3,009 18
Manning & Napier Growth Portfolio 485,786 1,073
Manning & Napier Equity Portfolio 2,711 23
SteinRoe Money Market Fund 41,383,620 10,152,019
SteinRoe Special Venture Fund 11,879,516 5,284,823
SteinRoe Balanced Fund 66,781,830 17,269,655
SteinRoe Mortgage Securities Fund 29,604,372 4,154,248
SteinRoe Growth Stock Fund 41,670,295 17,341,072
Colonial Growth and Income Fund 50,228,069 2,430,114
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
6. Purchases and Sales of Securities (continued)
Purchases Sales
SteinRoe Global Utilities Fund $ 15,439,356 $ 817,592
Colonial International Fund for Growth 30,809,137 598,224
Colonial Strategic Income Fund 51,823,162 1,328,497
Colonial U.S. Stock Fund 56,526,340 2,993,719
Colonial High Yield Securities 1,013,502 33,691
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund 47,532 5,635
Newport Tiger Fund 6,191,798 474,299
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund 15,682,517 1,542,053
$ 531,504,483 $ 71,763,920
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
7. Diversification Requirements
Under the provisions of Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code, a
variable annuity contract, other than a contract issued in connection with
certain types of employee benefit plans, will not be treated as an annuity
contract for federal tax purposes for any period for which the investments
of the segregated asset account on which the contract is based are not
adequately diversified. The Code provides that the "adequately
diversified" requirement may be met if the underlying investments satisfy
either a statutory safe harbor test or diversification requirements set
forth in regulations issued by the Secretary of Treasury.
The Internal Revenue Service has issued regulations under Section 817(h) of
the Code. The Company believes that the Variable Account satisfies the
current requirements of the regulations, and it intends that the Variable
Account will continue to meet such requirements.
8. Year 2000 (Unaudited)
The Variable Account, like other business organizations and individuals,
would be adversely affected if the Company's computer systems and those of
its service providers do not properly process and calculate date related
information and data from and after January 1, 2000. Many of these systems
are not presently Year 2000 compliant. These systems use programs that were
designed and developed without considering the impact of the upcoming
change in the century. Any of the Company's computer programs that have
time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900
rather than the year 2000. The Company's business, financial condition and
results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by the
failure of the Company's systems and applications (and those operated by
third parties interfacing with the Company's systems and applications) to
properly operate or manage these dates.
In addressing the Year 2000 issue, the Company has completed an inventory
of its computer programs and assessed its Year 2000 readiness. The
Company's computer programs include internally developed programs, third-
party purchased programs and third-party custom developed programs. For
programs which were identified as not being Year 2000 ready, the Company
has implemented a remedial plan which includes repairing or replacing the
programs and appropriate testing for Year 2000. The remediation plan is
substantially complete and is currently in the final testing phase. The
Company also identified its non-information technology systems with respect
to Year 2000 issues. The Company initiated remediation efforts in this
area and expects to complete this phase during 1999.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - VARIABLE ACCOUNT A
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
8. Year 2000 (Unaudited) (continued)
In addition, the Company has initiated communication with significant
financial institutions, distributors, suppliers and others with which it
does business to determine the extent to which the Company's systems are
vulnerable by the failure of others to remediate their own Year 2000
issues. The Company has received feedback from such parties and is in the
process of independently confirming information received from other parties
with respect to their year 2000 issues. The Company is developing, and will
continue to develop, contingency plans for dealing with any adverse effects
that become likely in the event the Company's remediation plans are not
successful or third parties fail to remediate their own Year 2000 issues.
The Company expects contingency planning to be substantially complete by
June 1999. If necessary modifications and conversions are not made, or are
not timely completed, or if the systems of the companies on which the
Company's interface system relies are not timely converted, the Year 2000
issues could have a material impact on the financial condition and results
of operations of the Company. However, the Company believes that with
modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the
Year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for its
computer systems.
<PAGE>
Report of Independent Auditors
The Board of Directors
Keyport Life Insurance Company
We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Keyport Life Insurance
Company as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related consolidated
statements of income, stockholder's equity, and cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1998. Our audits also included
the financial statement schedules listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These
financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and the significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position of Keyport Life Insurance Company at December 31, 1998 and 1997,
and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the
related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the
basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material
respects the information set forth therein.
/s/Ernst & Young LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
January 28, 1999
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in thousands)
December 31,
ASSETS 1998 1997
Cash and investments:
Fixed maturities available for sale
sale (amortized cost: 1998 -
$11,174,697; 1997 - $10,981,618) $11,277,204 $11,246,539
Equity securities (cost: 1998 -
$21,836; 1997 - $21,950) 24,649 40,856
Mortgage loans 55,117 60,662
Policy loans 578,770 554,681
Other invested assets 662,513 440,773
Cash and cash equivalents 719,625 1,162,347
Total cash and investments 13,317,878 13,505,858
Accrued investment income 160,950 165,035
Deferred policy acquisition costs 340,957 232,039
Value of insurance in force 66,636 53,298
Income taxes recoverable 31,909 22,537
Intangible assets 18,082 18,058
Receivable for investments sold 37,936 1,398
Other assets 35,345 14,777
Separate account assets 1,765,538 1,329,189
Total assets $15,775,231 $15,342,189
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
Liabilities:
Policy liabilities $12,504,081 $12,086,076
Deferred income taxes 143,596 133,003
Payable for investments purchased
and loaned 240,440 722,116
Other liabilities 28,312 34,015
Separate account liabilities 1,723,205 1,263,958
Total liabilities 14,639,634 14,239,168
Stockholder's equity:
Common stock, $1.25 par value;
authorized 8,000 shares; issued
and outstanding 2,412 shares 3,015 3,015
Additional paid-in capital 505,933 505,933
Retained earnings 600,396 511,796
Accumulated other comprehensive income 26,253 82,277
Total stockholder's equity 1,135,597 1,103,021
Total liabilities and
stockholder's equity $15,775,231 $15,342,189
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(in thousands)
Year ended December 31,
1998 1997 1996
Revenues:
Net investment income $ 815,226 $ 847,048 $ 790,365
Interest credited to
policyholders (562,238) (594,084) (572,719)
Investment spread 252,988 252,964 217,646
Net realized investment
gains 785 24,723 5,509
Fee income:
Surrender charges 17,487 15,968 14,934
Separate account fees 20,589 17,124 15,987
Management fees 4,760 3,261 2,613
Total fee income 42,836 36,353 33,534
Expenses:
Policy benefits (2,880) (3,924) (3,477)
Operating expenses (53,544) (49,941) (43,815)
Amortization of deferred
policy acquisition costs (69,172) (75,906) (60,225)
Amortization of value of
insurance in force (8,238) (10,490) (10,196)
Amortization of intangible
Assets (1,256) (1,128) (1,130)
Total expenses (135,090) (141,389) (118,843)
Income before income taxes 161,519 172,651 137,846
Income taxes (52,919) (59,090) (47,222)
Net income $ 108,600 $ 113,561 $ 90,624
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(in thousands)
Accumulated
Additional Other
Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive
Stock Capital Earnings Income Total
Balance,
January 1, 1996 $3,015 $505,933 $307,611 $ 85,772 $ 902,331
Comprehensive income
Net income 90,624 - 90,624
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
Net unrealized
investment losses - (12,173) (12,173)
Comprehensive income 78,451
Balance,
December 31, 1996 3,015 505,933 398,235 73,599 980,782
Comprehensive income
Net income 113,561 - 113,561
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
Net unrealized
investment gains 8,678 8,678
Comprehensive income 122,239
Balance,
December 31, 1997 3,015 505,933 511,796 82,277 1,103,021
Comprehensive income
Net income 108,600 - 108,600
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax
Net unrealized
investment losses - (56,024) (56,024)
Comprehensive income 52,576
Dividends paid (20,000) - (20,000)
Balance,
December 31, 1998 $3,015 $505,933 $600,396 $ 26,253 $1,135,597
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
Year ended December 31
1998 1997 1996
Cash flows from operating
activities:
Net income $ 108,600 $ 113,561 $ 90,624
Adjustments to reconcile
net income to net cash
provided by operating
activities:
Interest credited to
policyholders 562,238 594,084 572,719
Net realized investment
gains (785) (24,723) (5,509)
Amortization of value of
insurance in force and
intangible assets 9,494 11,618 11,326
Net amortization on
investments 75,418 29,862 (29,088)
Change in deferred policy
acquisition costs (33,687) (10,252) (24,403)
Change in current and
deferred income taxes 1,112 71,919 7,263
Net change in other assets
and liabilities (53,786) 7,959 (41,012)
Net cash provided by
operating activities 668,604 794,028 581,920
Cash flows from investing
activities:
Investments purchased -
available for sale (6,789,048) (4,548,374) (4,365,399)
Investments sold -
available for sale 5,405,955 2,563,465 1,714,023
Investments matured -
available for sale 1,273,478 1,531,693 1,387,664
Increase in policy loans (24,089) (21,888) (34,467)
Decrease in mortgage loans 5,545 6,343 7,500
Other invested assets sold
(purchased), net 21,395 (48,921) (130,087)
Purchases of property and
Equipment, net (4,953) (6,213) (1,622)
Value of business acquired,
net of cash (3,999) - (30,865)
Net cash used in
investing activities (115,716) (523,895) (1,453,253)
Cash flows from financing
activities:
Withdrawals from policyholder
accounts (1,690,035) (1,320,837) (1,154,087)
Deposits to policyholder
accounts 1,224,991 950,472 2,134,504
Dividends paid (20,000) - -
Securities lending (510,566) 495,194 (119,083)
Net cash (used in) provided
by financing activities (995,610) 124,829 861,334
Change in cash and
cash equivalents (442,722) 394,962 (9,999)
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of year 1,162,347 767,385 777,384
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of year $ 719,625 $ 1,162,347 $ 767,385
See accompanying notes.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 1998
1. Accounting Policies
Organization
Keyport Life Insurance Company offers a diversified line of fixed,
indexed, and variable annuity products designed to serve the growing
retirement savings market. These annuity products are sold through a wide
ranging network of banks, agents, and security dealers throughout the
United States.
The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Stein Roe Services
Incorporated ("Stein Roe"). Stein Roe is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Liberty Financial Companies, Incorporated ("Liberty Financial") which is a
majority owned, indirect subsidiary of Liberty Mutual Insurance Company
("Liberty Mutual").
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include Keyport Life Insurance
Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Independence Life and Annuity
Company ("Independence Life"), Keyport Benefit Life Insurance Company
("Keyport Benefit"), Liberty Advisory Services Corp., and Keyport Financial
Services Corp., (collectively the "Company").
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles which vary in
certain respects from reporting practices prescribed or permitted by state
insurance regulatory authorities. All significant intercompany transactions
and balances have been eliminated. Certain prior year amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements
and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments
Investments in debt and equity securities classified as available for sale
are carried at fair value, and after-tax unrealized gains and losses (net
of adjustments to deferred policy acquisition costs and value of insurance
in force) are reported as a separate component of accumulated other
comprehensive income. The cost basis of securities is adjusted for declines
in value that are determined to be other than temporary. Realized
investment gains and losses are calculated on a first-in, first-out basis,
net of adjustments for amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
and value of insurance in force.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
For the mortgage backed bond portion of the fixed maturity investment
portfolio, the Company recognizes income using a constant effective yield
based on anticipated prepayments over the estimated economic life of the
security. When actual prepayments differ significantly from anticipated
prepayments, the effective yield is recalculated to reflect actual payments
to date and anticipated future payments and any resulting adjustment is
included in investment income.
Mortgage loans are carried at amortized cost. Policy loans are carried at
the unpaid principal balances plus accrued interest. Partnerships are
accounted for by using the equity method of accounting. Partnership
investments totaled $126.8 million and $117.3 million at December 31, 1998
and 1997, respectively.
Derivatives
The Company uses interest rate swap and cap agreements to manage its
interest rate risk and call options and futures on the Standard & Poor's
500 Composite Stock Price Index ("S&P 500 Index") to hedge its obligations
to provide returns based upon this index.
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements ("swap agreements") and
interest rate cap agreements ("cap agreements") to match assets more
closely to liabilities. Swap agreements are agreements to exchange with a
counterparty interest rate payments of differing character (e.g., fixed-
rate payments exchanged for variable-rate payments) based on an underlying
principal balance (notional principal) to hedge against interest rate
changes. The Company currently utilizes swap agreements to reduce asset
duration and to better match interest rates earned on longer-term fixed
rate assets with interest rates credited to policyholders.
Cap agreements are agreements with a counterparty which require the payment
of a premium for the right to receive payments for the difference between
the cap interest rate and a market interest rate on specified future dates
based on an underlying principal balance (notional balance) to hedge
against rising interest rates.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Hedge accounting is applied after the Company determines that the items to
be hedged expose it to interest rate or price risk, designates the
instruments as hedges, and assesses whether the instruments reduce the
indicated risks through the measurement of changes in the value of the
instruments and the items being hedged at both inception and throughout the
hedge period. From time to time, interest rate swap agreements, cap
agreements and call options are terminated. If the terminated position was
accounted for as a hedge, realized gains or losses are deferred and
amortized over the remaining lives of the hedged assets or liabilities.
Conversely, if the terminated position was not accounted for as a hedge, or
if the assets and liabilities that were hedged no longer exist, the
position is "marked to market" and realized gains or losses are immediately
recognized in income.
The net differential to be paid or received on interest rate swap
agreements is recognized as a component of net investment income. Premiums
paid for interest rate cap agreements are deferred and amortized to net
investment income on a straight-line basis over the terms of the
agreements. The unamortized premium is included in other invested assets.
Amounts earned on interest rate cap agreements are recorded as an
adjustment to net investment income. Interest rate swap agreements and cap
agreements hedging investments designated as available for sale are
adjusted to fair value with the resulting unrealized gains and losses, net
of tax, included in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Premiums paid on call options are amortized into net investment income over
the terms of the contracts. The call options are included in other
invested assets and are carried at amortized cost plus intrinsic value, if
any, of the call options as of the valuation date. Changes in intrinsic
value of the call options are recorded as an adjustment to interest
credited to policyholders. Futures contracts are carried at fair value and
require daily cash settlement. Changes in the fair value of futures that
qualify as hedges are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to the
hedged asset or liability. Futures that do not qualify as hedges are
carried at fair value; changes in value are immediately recognized in
income.
Fee Income
Fees from investment advisory services are recognized as revenues when
services are provided. Revenues from fixed and variable annuities and
single premium whole life policies include mortality charges, surrender
charges, policy fees, and contract fees and are recognized when earned.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
Policy acquisition costs are the costs of acquiring new business which vary
with, and are primarily related to, the production of new business. Such
costs include commissions, costs of policy issuance, underwriting, and
selling expenses. These costs are deferred and amortized in relation to
the present value of estimated gross profits from mortality, investment
spread, and expense margins. Deferred policy acquisition costs are
adjusted for amounts relating to unrealized gains and losses on fixed
maturity securities the Company has designated as available for sale. This
adjustment, net of tax, is included with the change in net unrealized
investment gains or losses that is credited or charged directly to
accumulated other comprehensive income. Deferred policy acquisition costs
were decreased by $56.0 million and $126.9 million at December 31, 1998 and
1997, respectively, relating to this adjustment.
Value of Insurance in Force
Value of insurance in force represents the actuarially-determined present
value of projected future gross profits from policies in force at the date
of their acquisition. This amount is amortized in proportion to the
projected emergence of profits over periods not exceeding 10 years for
annuities and 25 years for life insurance. Interest is accrued on the
unamortized balance at the contract rate of 5.25%, 5.34% and 5.30% for the
years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
The value of insurance in force is adjusted for amounts relating to the
recognition of unrealized investment gains and losses. This adjustment,
net of tax, is included with the change in net unrealized investment gains
or losses that is credited or charged directly to accumulated other
comprehensive income. Value of insurance in force was decreased by $10.3
million and $31.8 million at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively,
relating to this adjustment.
Estimated net amortization expense of the value of insurance in force as of
December 31, 1998 is as follows (in thousands): 1999 - $11,013; 2000 -
$10,043; 2001 - $8,823; 2002 - $7,803; 2003 - $6,975 and thereafter -
$32,252.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of goodwill arising from business combinations
accounted for as a purchase. Amortization is provided on a straight-line
basis ranging from ten to twenty-five years.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Separate Account Assets and Liabilities
The assets and liabilities resulting from variable annuity and variable
life policies are segregated in separate accounts. Separate account assets,
which are carried at fair value, consist principally of investments in
mutual funds. Investment income and changes in asset values are allocated
to the policyholders, and therefore, do not affect the operating results of
the Company. The Company provides administrative services and bears the
mortality risk related to these contracts.
As of December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Company also classified $42.3 million
and $65.2 million, respectively, of fixed maturities and investments in
certain mutual funds sponsored by affiliates of the Company as separate
account assets.
Policy Liabilities
Policy liabilities consist of deposits received plus credited interest,
less accumulated policyholder charges, assessments, and withdrawals related
to deferred annuities and single premium whole life policies. Policy
benefits that are charged to expense include benefit claims incurred in the
period in excess of related policy account balances.
Income Taxes
Income taxes have been provided using the liability method in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 109,
"Accounting for Income Taxes," and are calculated as if the companies filed
their own income tax returns.
Effective July 18, 1997, due to changes in ownership of Liberty Financial,
the Company is no longer included in the consolidated federal income tax
return of Liberty Mutual. The Company will be eligible to file a
consolidated federal income tax return with Liberty Financial in 2002.
Independence Life, which until July 18, 1997, was required under federal
tax law to file its own federal income tax return, may join with Keyport in
a consolidated income tax return filing. Keyport Benefit may also join
with Keyport in a consolidated income tax filing. Liberty Advisory
Services Corporation and Keyport Financial Services Corp. must file
separate federal tax returns.
Cash Equivalents
Short-term investments having an original maturity of three months or less
are classified as cash equivalents.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Recent Accounting Changes
As of January 1, 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 130 "Reporting
Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS 130"). SFAS 130 establishes new rules for the
reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components; however,
the adoption of SFAS 130 had no impact on the Company's net income or
stockholder's equity. SFAS 130 requires unrealized gains or losses on the
Company's available-for-sale securities, which prior to adoption were
reported separately in stockholder's equity, to be included in accumulated
other comprehensive income. Prior year financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the requirements of SFAS 130.
Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131").
SFAS 131 establishes standards for the reporting of financial information
from operating segments in annual and interim financial statements. SFAS
131 requires that financial information be reported on the basis that it is
reported internally for evaluating segment performance and deciding how to
allocate resources to segments. The adoption of SFAS 131 did not have any
effect on the Company's financial statements as management of the Company
considers its operations to be one segment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncement
In June 1998, SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133") was issued. SFAS 133 standardizes the
accounting for derivative instruments and the derivative portion of certain
other contracts that have similar characteristics by requiring that an
entity recognize those instruments at fair value. This statement also
requires a new method of accounting for hedging transactions, prescribes
the type of items and transactions that may be hedged, and specifies
detailed criteria to be met to qualify for hedge accounting. This statement
is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. Earlier
adoption is permitted. Upon adoption, the Company will be required to
record a cumulative effect adjustment to reflect this accounting change.
The Company has not completed its analysis and evaluation of the
requirements and the impact of this statement.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
2. Acquisitions
On January 2, 1998, the Company acquired the common stock of American
Benefit Life Insurance Company, renamed Keyport Benefit Life Insurance
Company on March 31, 1998, a New York insurance company, for $7.4 million.
The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, operating
results are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date
of acquisition. In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired
assets with a fair value of $9.4 million and assumed liabilities of $3.2
million. Subsequent to the acquisition, the Company made a capital
contribution to Keyport Benefit in the amount of $7.5 million.
In August 1996, the Company entered into a 100 percent coinsurance
agreement for a $954.0 million block of single premium deferred annuities
issued by Fidelity & Guaranty Life Insurance Company ("F&G Life"). Under
this transaction, the investment risk of the annuity policies was
transferred to Keyport. However, F&G Life will continue to administer the
policies and will remain contractually liable for the performance of all
policy obligations. This transaction increased investments by $923.1
million and value of insurance in force by $30.9 million.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Investments
Fixed Maturities
As of December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Company did not hold any investments
in fixed maturities that were classified as held to maturity or trading
securities. The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and
fair value of fixed maturity securities are as follows (in thousands):
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized
December 31, 1998 Cost Gains Losses Fair Value
U.S. Treasury
securities $ 90,818 $ 3,039 $ (192) $ 93,665
Mortgage backed
securities of U.S.
government
corporations and
agencies 940,075 28,404 (2,894) 965,585
Debt securities
issued by foreign
governments 251,088 9,422 (16,224) 244,286
Corporate securities 5,396,278 185,132 (156,327) 5,425,083
Other mortgage
backed securities 2,286,585 65,158 (19,546) 2,332,197
Asset backed securities 1,941,966 25,955 (16,521) 1,951,400
Senior secured loans 267,887 1,079 (3,978) 264,988
Total fixed
maturities $11,174,697 $ 318,189 $ (215,682) $11,277,204
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized
December 31, 1997 Cost Gains Losses Fair Value
U.S. Treasury
Securities $ 128,580 $ 1,107 $ (40) $ 129,647
Mortgage backed
securities of
U.S. government
corporations and
agencies 1,089,809 49,536 (1,602) 1,137,743
Debt securities
issued by foreign
governments 272,559 12,694 (4,966) 280,287
Corporate securities 4,744,208 189,387 (83,562) 4,850,033
Other mortgage
backed securities 2,325,889 81,886 (2,579) 2,405,196
Asset backed securities 2,200,689 26,178 (3,118) 2,223,749
Senior secured loans 219,884 - - 219,884
Total fixed
maturities $10,981,618 $ 360,788 $ (95,867) $11,246,539
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Investments (continued)
At December 31, 1998 and 1997, gross unrealized gains on equity securities,
interest rate cap agreements and investments in separate accounts
aggregated $7.8 million and $27.4 million, and gross unrealized losses
aggregated $3.6 million and $6.9 million, respectively.
Net unrealized investment gains (losses) on securities included in other
comprehensive income in 1998, 1997 and 1996 include: gross unrealized gains
(losses) on securities of $(182.2) million, $73.7 million and $(64.4)
million, respectively; reclassification adjustments for realized investment
(gains) losses in net income of $3.5 million, $(31.2) million and $(7.2)
million, respectively; and adjustments to deferred policy acquisition costs
and value of insurance in force of $92.5 million, $(29.1) million and $54.2
million, respectively. The above amounts are shown before income tax
expense (benefit) of $(30.2) million, $4.7 million and $(5.2) million,
respectively.
Deferred tax liabilities for the Company's net unrealized investment gains
and losses, net of adjustment to deferred policy acquisition costs and
value of insurance in force, were $14.1 million and $44.3 million at
December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
No investment in any person or its affiliates (other than bonds issued by
agencies of the United States government) exceeded ten percent of
stockholder's equity at December 31, 1998.
At December 31, 1998, the Company did not have a material concentration of
financial instruments in a single investee, industry or geographic
location.
At December 31, 1998, $1.1 billion of fixed maturities were below
investment grade.
Contractual Maturities
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities by contractual
maturity as of December 31, 1998 are as follows (in thousands):
Amortized Fair
December 31, 1998 Cost Value
Due in one year or less $ 334,901 $ 335,179
Due after one year through five years 2,998,421 3,005,087
Due after five years through ten years 1,638,535 1,656,238
Due after ten years 1,034,214 1,031,518
6,006,071 6,028,022
Mortgage and asset backed securities 5,168,626 5,249,182
$11,174,697 $11,277,204
Actual maturities may differ because borrowers may have the right to call
or prepay obligations.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Investments (continued)
Net Investment Income
Net investment income is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31, 1998 1997 1996
Fixed maturities $ 810,521 $ 811,688 $ 737,372
Mortgage loans and other
invested assets 18,238 27,833 11,422
Policy loans 33,251 32,224 30,188
Equity securities 4,369 5,443 4,494
Cash and cash equivalents 38,269 34,449 36,138
Gross investment income 904,648 911,637 819,614
Investment expenses (17,342) (15,311) (12,708)
Amortization of options and
interest rate caps (72,080) (49,278) (16,541)
Net investment income $ 815,226 $ 847,048 $ 790,365
As of December 31, 1998, the carrying value of fixed maturity investments
that was non-income producing was $30.0 million.
Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses)
Net realized investment gains (losses) are summarized as follows (in
thousands):
Year Ended December 31, 1998 1997 1996
Fixed maturities available for sale:
Gross gains $ 72,119 $ 42,464 $ 24,304
Gross losses (59,730) (19,146) (17,814)
Other than temporary declines in value (28,322) - -
Equity securities 14,754 (51) 1,492
Investments in separate accounts 93 7,912 (576)
Interest rate caps (2,397) - -
Other - - (208)
Gross realized investment (losses) gains (3,483) 31,179 7,198
Amortization adjustments of deferred
policy acquisition costs and value
of insurance inforce 4,268 (6,456) (1,689)
Net realized investment gains $ 785 $ 24,723 $ 5,509
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
3. Investments (continued)
Proceeds from sales of fixed maturities available for sale were $5.4
billion, $2.6 billion and $1.7 billion, for the years ended December 31,
1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
4. Derivatives
Outstanding derivatives, shown in notional amounts along with their
carrying value and fair value, are as follows (in thousands):
Assets (Liabilities)
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Notional Amounts Value Value Value Value
December 31 1998 1997 1998 1998 1997 1997
Interest
rate swaps $2,369,000 $2,575,000 $(71,163) $(71,163) $(42,123) $(42,123)
Interest
rate cap
agreements 250,000 250,000 - - 102 102
S&P 500
Index call
Options - - 535,628 607,022 323,343 345,294
S&P 500 Index
Futures - - (604) (604) 752 752
The interest rate swap agreements expire in 1999 through 2005. The interest
rate cap agreements expire in 1999 through 2000. The call options' and
futures' maturities range from 1999 to 2002.
The Company currently utilizes swap agreements to reduce asset duration and
to better match interest rates earned on longer-term fixed rate assets with
interest credited to policyholders. Cap agreements are used to hedge
against rising interest rates. Call options and futures contracts are used
for purposes of hedging the Company's equity-indexed products. At December
31, 1998 and 1997, the Company had approximately $156.4 million and $155.0
million, respectively, of unamortized premium in call option contracts.
Fair values for swap and cap agreements are based on current settlement
values. The current settlement values are based on quoted market prices
and brokerage quotes, which utilize pricing models or formulas using
current assumptions. Fair values for call options and futures contracts
are based on quoted market prices.
There are risks associated with some of the techniques the Company uses to
match its assets and liabilities. The primary risk associated with swap,
cap and call option agreements is the risk associated with counterparty
nonperformance. The Company believes that the counterparties to its swap,
cap and call option agreements are financially responsible and that the
counterparty risk associated with these transactions is minimal. Futures
contracts trade on organized exchanges and, therefore, have minimal credit
risk.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
5. Income Taxes
Income tax expense (benefit) is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
1998 1997 1996
Current $ 12,150 $ (48,477) $ 52,369
Deferred 40,769 107,567 (5,147)
$ 52,919 $ 59,090 $ 47,222
A reconciliation of income tax expense with the expected federal income tax
expense computed at the applicable federal income tax rate of 35% is as
follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
1998 1997 1996
Expected income tax expense $ 56,532 $ 60,427 $ 48,246
Increase (decrease) in income
taxes resulting from:
Nontaxable investment income (2,152) (1,416) (1,216)
Amortization of goodwill 440 396 396
Other, net (1,901) (317) (204)
Income tax expense $ 52,919 $ 59,090 $ 47,222
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
5. Income Taxes (continued)
The components of deferred federal income taxes are as follows (in
thousands):
December 31,
1998 1997
Deferred tax assets:
Policy liabilities $ 107,433 $ 124,250
Guaranty fund expense 2,115 2,795
Net operating loss carryforwards 1,780 2,111
Deferred fees 4,379 -
Other 1,318 1,205
Total deferred tax assets 117,025 130,361
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred policy acquisition costs (92,533) (56,331)
Value of insurance in force and
intangible assets (23,322) (18,022)
Excess of book over tax basis of
Investments (135,364) (178,697)
Separate account asset (478) (645)
Deferred loss on interest rate swaps (805) (1,792)
Other (8,119) (7,877)
Total deferred tax liabilities (260,621) (263,364)
Net deferred tax liability $ (143,596) $ (133,003)
As of December 31, 1998, the Company had approximately $5.1 million of
purchased net operating loss carryforwards (relating to the acquisition of
Independence Life). Utilization of these net operating loss carryforwards,
which expire through 2006, is limited to use against future profits of
Independence Life. The Company believes that it is more likely than not
that it will realize the benefit of its deferred tax assets.
Income taxes paid were $21.5 million in 1998 and $46.9 million in 1996,
while income taxes refunded were $8.0 million in 1997.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
6. Retirement Plans
Keyport employees and certain employees of Liberty Financial are eligible
to participate in the Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. Pension Plan (the
"Plan"). It is the Company's practice to fund amounts for the Plan
sufficient to meet the minimum requirements of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974. Additional amounts are contributed from time
to time when deemed appropriate by the Company. Under the Plan, all
employees are vested after five years of service. Benefits are based on
years of service, the employee's average pay for the highest five
consecutive years during the last ten years of employment, and the
employee's estimated social security retirement benefit. The Company also
has an unfunded non-qualified Supplemental Pension Plan ("Supplemental
Plan") collectively with the Plan, (the "Plans"), to replace benefits lost
due to limits imposed on Plan benefits under the Internal Revenue Code.
Plan assets consist principally of investments in certain mutual funds
sponsored by an affiliated company.
The following table sets forth the Plans' funded status (in thousands).
December 31,
1998 1997
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year $ 12,594 $ 10,559
Service cost 921 804
Interest cost 960 829
Actuarial loss 1,101 606
Benefits paid (294) (204)
Benefit obligation at end of year 15,282 12,594
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 7,801 6,399
Actual return on plan assets 593 901
Employer contribution 290 705
Benefits paid (294) (204)
Fair value of plan assets as end of year 8,390 7,801
Projected benefit obligation in excess of the
Plans' assets 6,892 4,793
Unrecognized net actuarial loss (2,814) (1,727)
Prior service cost not yet recognized in net
periodic pension cost (138) (160)
Accrued pension cost $ 3,940 $ 2,906
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
6. Retirement Plans (continued)
The assumptions used to develop the actuarial present value of the
projected benefit obligation and the expected long-term rate of return on
plan assets are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
1998 1997 1996
Pension cost includes the
following components:
Service cost benefits earned
during the period $ 921 $ 804 $ 717
Interest cost on projected
benefit obligation 960 829 725
Expected return on Plan assets (610) (525) (468)
Net amortization and deferred
amounts 53 23 93
Total net periodic pension cost $ 1,324 $ 1,131 $ 1,067
The assumptions used to develop the actuarial present value of the
projected benefit obligation and the expected long-term rate of return on
plan assets are as follows:
Discount rate 6.75% 7.25% 7.50%
Rate of increase in compensation level 4.75% 5.00% 5.25%
Expected long-term rate of return on assets 9.00% 8.50% 8.50%
The Company provides various other funded and unfunded defined contribution
plans, which include savings and investment plans and supplemental savings
plans. For each of the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996,
expenses related to these defined contribution plans totaled (in thousands)
$853, $702 and $590, respectively.
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following discussion outlines the methodologies and assumptions used to
determine the estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments.
The aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not necessarily
represent the underlying value of the Company, and accordingly, care should
be exercised in deriving conclusions about the Company's business or
financial condition based on the fair value information presented herein.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
determining estimated fair value of financial instruments:
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
Fixed maturities and equity securities: Fair values for fixed maturity
securities are based on quoted market prices, where available. For fixed
maturities not actively traded, the fair values are determined using values
from independent pricing services, or, in the case of private placements,
are determined by discounting expected future cash flows using a current
market rate applicable to the yield, credit quality, and maturity of the
securities. The fair values for equity securities are based on quoted
market prices.
Mortgage loans: The fair value of mortgage loans are determined by
discounting future cash flows to the present at current market rates, using
expected prepayment rates.
Policy loans: The carrying value of policy loans approximates fair value.
Other invested assets: With the exception of call options, the carrying
value for assets classified as other invested assets in the accompanying
balance sheets approximates their fair value. Fair values for call options
are based on market prices quoted by the counterparty to the respective
call option contract.
Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents
approximates fair value.
Policy liabilities: Deferred annuity contracts are assigned fair value
equal to current net surrender value. Annuitized contracts are valued
based on the present value of the future cash flows at current pricing
rates.
The fair values and carrying values of the Company's financial instruments
are as follows (in thousands):
December 31, December 31,
1998 1997
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Value Value Value Value
Assets:
Fixed maturity
securities $11,277,204 $11,277,204 $11,246,539 $11,246,539
Equity securities 24,649 24,649 40,856 40,856
Mortgage loans 55,117 56,640 60,662 63,007
Policy loans 578,770 578,770 554,681 554,681
Other invested
Assets 662,513 730,394 440,773 462,724
Cash and cash
Equivalents 719,625 719,625 1,162,347 1,162,347
Liabilities:
Policy liabilities 12,504,081 11,647,558 12,086,076 11,366,534
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
8. Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
The following is a tabulation of the unaudited quarterly results of
operations (in thousands):
1998 Quarters
March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31
Investment income $ 206,075 $ 200,955 $ 201,158 $ 207,038
Interest credited to
policyholders (142,136) (140,198) (143,271) (136,633)
Investment spread 63,939 60,757 57,887 70,405
Net realized investment
gains (losses) 818 (2,483) 4,112 (1,662)
Fee income 9,877 12,400 10,505 10,054
Pretax income 37,870 36,627 44,344 42,678
Net income 26,049 24,092 29,779 28,680
1997 Quarters
March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31
Investment income $ 206,515 $ 210,655 $ 210,365 $ 219,513
Interest credited to
Policyholders (147,313) (147,224) (150,875) (148,672)
Investment spread 59,202 63,431 59,490 70,841
Net realized investment
gains 12,796 2,669 4,951 4,307
Fee income 8,252 8,578 9,841 9,682
Pretax income 47,423 39,914 39,876 45,438
Net income 31,538 26,095 26,377 29,551
9. Statutory Information
The Company is domiciled in Rhode Island and prepares its statutory
financial statements in accordance with accounting principles and practices
prescribed or permitted by the State of Rhode Island Insurance Department.
Statutory surplus and statutory net income differ from stockholder's equity
and net income reported in accordance with GAAP primarily because policy
acquisition costs are expensed when incurred, policy liabilities are based
on different assumptions, and income tax expense reflects only taxes paid
or currently payable. The Company's statutory surplus and net income are as
follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
1998 1997 1996
Statutory surplus $ 790,935 $ 702,610 $ 567,735
Statutory net income 95,422 107,130 40,237
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
10. Transactions with Affiliated Companies
The Company reimbursed Liberty Financial and certain affiliates for
expenses incurred on its behalf for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997
and 1996. These reimbursements included corporate, general, and
administrative expenses, corporate overhead, such as executive and legal
support, and investment management services. The total amounts reimbursed
were $7.1 million for the year ended December 31, 1998 and $7.8 million for
the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. In addition, certain
affiliated companies distribute the Company's products and were paid $8.6
million, $7.2 million and $6.4 million by the Company for the years ended
December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively.
Keyport had mortgage notes in the original principal amount of $100.0
million on properties owned by certain indirect subsidiaries of Liberty
Mutual. The notes were purchased for their face value. Liberty Mutual had
agreed to provide credit support to the obligors under these notes with
respect to certain payments of principal and interest thereon. As of
December 31, 1998 and 1997, the amounts outstanding were $39.5 million. In
January 1999, Liberty Mutual retired the mortgage notes with a payment of
$39.7 million for all outstanding principal and interest.
Dividend payments to Liberty Financial from the Company are governed by
insurance laws that restrict the maximum amount of dividends that may be
paid without prior approval of the State of Rhode Island Insurance
Department. As of December 31, 1998, the maximum amount of dividends
(based on statutory surplus and statutory net gains from operations) which
may be paid by Keyport was approximately $59.1 million without such
approval.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Leases: The Company leases data processing equipment, furniture and certain
office facilities from others under operating leases expiring in various
years through 2008. Rental expense (in thousands) amounted to $4,721,
$3,408 and $3,213 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996,
respectively. For each of the next five years, and in the aggregate, as of
December 31, 1998, the following are the minimum future rental payments
under noncancelable operating leases having remaining terms in excess of
one year (in thousands):
Year Payments
1999 $ 5,354
2000 5,311
2001 4,487
2002 4,342
2003 4,351
Thereafter 16,752
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
11. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Legal Matters: The Company is involved at various times in litigation
common to its business. In the opinion of management, provisions made for
potential losses are adequate and the resolution of any such litigation is
not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
condition or its results of operations.
Regulatory Matters: Under existing guaranty fund laws in all states,
insurers licensed to do business in those states can be assessed for
certain obligations of insolvent insurance companies to policyholders and
claimants. The actual amount of such assessments will depend upon the final
outcome of rehabilitation proceedings and will be paid over several years.
In 1998, 1997 and 1996, the Company was assessed $3.2 million, $5.9
million, and $10.0 million, respectively. During 1998, 1997 and 1996, the
Company recorded $1.2 million, $1.0 million, and $1.0 million,
respectively, of provisions for state guaranty fund association expense. At
December 31, 1998 and 1997, the reserve for such assessments was $6.0
million and $8.0 million, respectively.
12. Year 2000 (Unaudited)
The Company relies significantly on computer systems and applications in
its operations. Many of these systems are not presently Year 2000
compliant. These systems use programs that were designed and developed
without considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. Any
of the Company's computer programs that have time-sensitive software may
recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. The
Company's business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected by the failure of the Company's systems
and applications (and those operated by third parties interfacing with the
Company's systems and applications) to properly operate or manage these
dates.
In addressing the Year 2000 issue, the Company has completed an inventory
of its computer programs and assessed its Year 2000 readiness. The
Company's computer programs include internally developed programs, third-
party purchased programs and third-party custom developed programs. For
programs which were identified as not being Year 2000 ready, the Company
has implemented a remedial plan which includes repairing or replacing the
programs and appropriate testing for Year 2000. The remediation plan is
substantially complete and is currently in the final testing phase. The
Company also identified its non-information technology systems with respect
to Year 2000 issues. The Company initiated remediation efforts in this area
and expects to complete this phase during 1999.
In addition, the Company has initiated communication with significant
financial institutions, distributors, suppliers and others with which it
does business to determine the extent to which the Company's systems are
vulnerable by the failure of others to remediate their own Year 2000
issues. The Company has received feedback from such parties and is in the
process of independently confirming information received from other parties
with respect to their year 2000 issues.
<PAGE>
KEYPORT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
12. Year 2000 (Unaudited) (continued)
The Company is developing, and will continue to develop, contingency plans
for dealing with any adverse effects that become likely in the event the
Company's remediation plans are not successful or third parties fail to
remediate their own Year 2000 issues. The Company expects contingency
planning to be substantially complete by June 1999. If necessary
modifications and conversions are not made, or are not timely completed, or
if the systems of the companies on which the Company's interface system
relies are not timely converted, the Year 2000 issues could have a material
impact on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
However, the Company believes that with modifications to existing software
and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 issue will not pose
significant operational problems for its computer systems.
<PAGE>
PART C
<PAGE>
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements:
Included in Part B:
Variable Account A:
Statement of Assets and Liabilities - December 31, 1998
Statement of Operations and Changes in Net Assets for the years
ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Notes to Financial Statements
Keyport Life Insurance Company:
Consolidated Balance Sheet - December 31, 1998 and 1997
Consolidated Income Statement for the years ended December 31,
1998, 1997 and 1996
Consolidated Statement of Stockholder's Equity for the years
ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) Exhibits:
* (1) Resolution of the Board of Directors establishing Variable
Account A
(2) Not applicable
* (3a) Principal Underwriter's Agreement
* (3b) Specimen Agreement between Principal Underwriter and Dealer
*** (3c) Manning & Napier Broker/Dealer's Agreement
* (4a) Form of Group Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport Life
Insurance Company
* (4b) Form of Variable Annuity Certificate of Keyport Life
Insurance Company
* (4c) Form of Tax-Sheltered Annuity Endorsement
* (4d) Form of Individual Retirement Annuity Endorsement
* (4e) Form of Corporate/Keogh 401(a) Plan Endorsement
*** (4f) Specimen Group Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (M&N)
*** (4g) Specimen Variable Annuity Certificate of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (M&N)
**** (4h) Specimen Group Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (KA)
**** (4i) Specimen Variable Annuity Certificate of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (KA)
++ (4j) Form of Individual Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport
Life Insurance Company
++ (4k) Specimen Individual Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport
Life Insurance Company(KA)
++ (4l) Specimen Group Exchange Program Endorsement (KA)
++ (4m) Specimen Individual Exchange Program Endorsement (KA)
## (4n) Specimen Group Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (KAV)
## (4o) Specimen Variable Annuity Certificate of Keyport Life
Insurance Company (KAV)
## (4p) Specimen Individual Variable Annuity Contract of Keyport
Life Insurance Company (KAV)
* (5a) Form of Application for a Group Variable Annuity Contract
* (5b) Form of Application for a Group Variable Annuity Certificate
* (6a) Articles of Incorporation of Keyport Life Insurance Company
* (6b) By-Laws of Keyport Life Insurance Company
(7) Not applicable
** (8a) Form of Participation Agreement
*** (8b) Participation Agreement Among Manning & Napier Insurance
Fund, Inc., Manning & Napier Investor Services, Inc., Manning
& Napier Advisors, Inc., and Keyport Life Insurance Company
**** (8c) Participation Agreement Among MFS Variable Insurance Trust,
Keyport Life Insurance Company, and Massachusetts Financial
Services Corp.
**** (8d) Participation Agreement Among The Alger American Fund,
Keyport Life Insurance Company, and Fred Alger and Company,
Incorporated
**** (8e) Participation Agreement Among Alliance Variable Products
Series Fund, Inc., Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., Alliance
Capital Management L.P., and Keyport Life Insurance Company
#### (8f) Participation Agreement By and Among AIM Variable Insurance
Funds, Inc., Keyport Life Insurance Company, on Behalf of
Itself and its Separate Accounts, and Keyport Financial
Services Corp.
# (8g) Amended and Restated Participation Agreement By and Among
Keyport Variable Investment Trust, Keyport Financial Services
Corp., Keyport Life Insurance Company and Liberty Life
Assurance Company of Boston
#### (8h) Amended and Restated Participation Agreement By and Among
SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust, Keyport Financial
Services Corp., Keyport Life Insurance Company and Liberty
Life Assurance Company of Boston
+ (9) Opinion and Consent of Counsel
(10) Consents of Independent Auditors
(11) Not applicable
(12) Not applicable
++++ (13) Schedule for Computations of Performance Quotations
+++ (15) Chart of Affiliations
### (16) Powers of Attorney
(27) Financial Data Schedule
* Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043)
filed on or about February 16, 1996.
** Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about August
22, 1996.
*** Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about October
15, 1996.
**** Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about October
18, 1996.
+ Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about May 1,
1997.
++ Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about July 30,
1997.
+++ Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about February
6, 1998.
++++ Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about February
27, 1998.
# Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the
Registration Statement on Form N-4 of Variable Account J of Liberty
Life Assurance Company of Boston (Files No. 333-29811; 811-08269)
filed on or about July 17, 1997.
## Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about March
20, 1998.
### Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about April
24, 1998.
#### Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the
Registration Statement (File No. 333-1043) filed on or about May
8, 1998.
Item 25. Directors and Officers of the Depositor.
Name and Principal Positions and Offices
Business Address* with Depositor
Kenneth R. Leibler, President Director and Chairman of the Board
Liberty Financial Companies Inc.
Federal Reserve Plaza, 24th Floor
600 Atlantic Avenue
Boston, MA 02110
Frederick Lippitt Director
The Providence Plan
740 Hospital Trust Building
15 Westminster Street
Providence, RI 02903
Mr. Robert C. Nyman Director
12 Cooke Street
Providence, RI 02906-2006
Paul H. LeFevre, Jr. Acting President and Executive
Vice President
Bernard R. Beckerlegge Senior Vice President and General
Counsel
Bernhard M. Koch Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
Stewart R. Morrison Senior Vice President and Chief
Investment Officer
Francis E. Reinhart Senior Vice President and Chief
Information Officer
Mark R. Tully Senior Vice President and Chief
Sales Officer
Garth A. Bernard Vice President
Daniel C. Bryant Vice President and Assistant
Secretary
Clifford O. Calderwood Vice President
James P. Greaton Vice President and Corporate
Actuary
Jacob M. Herschler Vice President
Kenneth M. Hughes Vice President
James J. Klopper Vice President and Secretary
Leslie J. Laputz Vice President
Jeffrey J. Lobo Vice President - Risk Management
Suzanne E. Lyons Vice President - Human Resources
Jeffery J. Whitehead Vice President and Treasurer
Ellen L. Wike Vice President
Daniel T. H. Yin Vice President
Nancy C. Atherton Assistant Vice President
John G. Bonvouloir Assistant Vice President &
Assistant Treasurer
Judith A. Brookins Assistant Vice President
Paul R. Coady Assistant Vice President
Stephen Cross Assistant Vice President and
Assistant Controller
Alan R. Downey Assistant Vice President
Kenneth M. LeClair Assistant Vice President
Gregory L. Lapsley Assistant Vice President
Scott E. Morin Assistant Vice President and
Controller
Michael J. Mulkern Assistant Vice President
Sean P. O'Brien Assistant Vice President
Robert J. Scheinerman Assistant Vice President
Teresa M. Shumila Assistant Vice President
Daniel T. Smyth Assistant Vice President
Donald A. Truman Assistant Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
Frederick Lippitt Assistant Secretary
*125 High Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, unless noted otherwise.
Item 26. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Depositor
or Registrant.
The Depositor controls the Registrant, KMA Variable Account, Keyport
401 Variable Account, Keyport Variable Account I, and Keyport Variable
Account II, under the provisions of Rhode Island law governing the
establishment of these separate accounts of the Company.
The Depositor controls Keyport Financial Services Corp. (KFSC), a
Massachusetts corporation functioning as a broker/dealer of securities,
through 100% stock ownership. KFSC files separate financial statements.
The Depositor controls Liberty Advisory Services Corp. (LASC)
(formerly known as Keyport Advisory Services Corp.), a Massachusetts
corporation functioning as an investment adviser, through 100% stock
ownership. LASC files separate financial statements.
The Depositor controls Independence Life and Annuity Company
("Independence Life")(formerly Keyport America Life Insurance Company), a
Rhode Island corporation functioning as a life insurance company, through
100% stock ownership. Independence Life files separate financial
statements.
The Depositor controls American Benefit Life Insurance Company
("American Benefit"), a New York corporation functioning as a life
insurance company, through 100% stock ownership. American Benefit files
separate financial statements.
The chart for the affiliations of the Depositor is incorporated by
reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to Registration Statement (File
No. 333-1043) filed on or about February 6, 1998.
Item 27. Number of Contract Owners.
At March 31, 1999, there were 0 Qualified Contract Owners and 2 Non-
Qualified Contract Owners.
Item 28. Indemnification.
Directors and officers of the Depositor and the principal underwriter
are covered persons under Directors and Officers/Errors and Omissions
liability insurance policies issued by ICI Mutual Insurance Company,
Federal Insurance Company, Firemen's Fund Insurance Company, CNA and
Lumberman's Mutual Casualty Company. Insofar as indemnification for
liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors and officers under such insurance policies, or otherwise, the
Depositor has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a
claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the Depositor of expenses incurred or paid by a director or officer in
the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by
such director or officer in connection with the variable annuity contracts,
the Depositor will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
Item 29. Principal Underwriters.
Keyport Financial Services Corp. is also principal underwriter of the
SteinRoe Variable Investment Trust and Liberty Variable Investment Trust,
which offer eligible funds for variable annuity and variable life insurance
contracts.
The directors and officers are:
Name and Principal Position and Offices
Business Address* with Underwriter
Jacob M. Herschler Director
Paul T. Holman Director and Assistant Clerk
James J. Klopper Director, President and Clerk
Daniel C. Bryant Vice President
Rogelio P. Japlit Treasurer
Donald A. Truman Assistant Clerk
*125 High Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records.
Keyport Life Insurance Company, 125 High Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02110.
Item 31. Management Services.
Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings.
(a) Registrant undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to this
registration statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the
audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more
than 16 months old for so long as payments under the variable annuity
contracts may be accepted;
(b) Registrant undertakes to include either (1) as part of any
application to purchase a contract offered by the prospectus, a space that
an applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information, or
(2) a post card or similar written communication affixed to or included in
the prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of
Additional Information; and
(c) Registrant undertakes to deliver any Statement of Additional
Information and any financial statements required to be made available
under this Form promptly upon written or oral request.
Representation
Depositor represents that the fees and charges deducted under the
contract, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services
rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by
the Depositor. Further, this representation applies to each form of the
contract described in a prospectus and statement of additional information
included in this registration statement.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
As required by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of
1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for
effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under
the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration Statement
to be signed on its behalf, in the City of Boston and State of
Massachusetts, on this 28th day of April, 1999.
Variable Account A
(Registrant)
BY: Keyport Life Insurance Company
(Depositor)
BY: /s/ Paul H. LeFevre, Jr.
Paul H. LeFevre, Jr.
President
<PAGE>
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement
has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
/s/ Kenneth R. Leibler* /s/ Paul H. LeFevre, Jr. 4/28/99
Kenneth R. Leibler Paul H. LeFevre, Jr. Date
Director and Chairman of the Board Acting President
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Frederick Lippitt * /s/ Bernhard M. Koch*
Frederick Lippitt Bernhard M. Koch
Director Senior Vice President
(Chief Financial Officer)
/s/ Robert C. Nyman*
Robert C. Nyman
Director
*BY: /s/ James J. Klopper April 28, 1999
James J. Klopper Date
Attorney-in-Fact
* James J. Klopper has signed this document on the indicated date on
behalf of each of the above Directors and Officers of the Depositor
pursuant to powers of attorney duly executed by such persons and
incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the
Registration Statement (File Nos. 333-1043; 811-7543) filed on or about
April 24, 1998.
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT INDEX
Item Page
(10) Consent of Independent Auditors
Consent of Independent Auditors
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" in the
Statement of Additional Information and to the use of our reports dated
January 28, 1999, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of
Keyport Life Insurance Company, and March 12, 1999, with respect to the
financial statements of Keyport Life Insurance Company-Variable Account A,
included in this Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration
Statement (Form N-4, Nos. 333-1043 and 811-7543).
/s/ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
April 26, 1999
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 479,932,230
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 543,024,929
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 543,024,929
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> (26,722)
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> (26,722)
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 0
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 0
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 542,998,207
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 9,730,740
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 6,170,180
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 3,560,560
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,985,866
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 39,528,512
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 45,074,938
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 390,156,433
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 0
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
