SELIGMAN CAPITAL FUND INC
N-30B-2, 1996-11-27
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                        SELIGMAN FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
                                 an affiliate of
                                     [LOGO]
                             J. & W. SELIGMAN & CO.
                                  INCORPORATED

                                ESTABLISHED 1864
                      100 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017


This report is intended only for the information of shareholders or those who
have received the offering prospectus covering shares of Capital Stock of
Seligman Capital Fund, Inc., which contains information
about the sales charges, management fee, and other costs. Please read the
prospectus carefully before investing or sending money.

                                                                     EQCA3c 9/96

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              THIRD QUARTER REPORT

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    SELIGMAN
                                     CAPITAL
                                   FUND, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                               September 30, 1996

                                     [LOGO]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           A Capital Appreciation Fund
                               Established in 1983


<PAGE>
================================================================================
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seligman Capital Fund slightly lagged the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock
Price Index (S&P 500) for the three months ended September 30, 1996.
Year-to-date, however, the Fund has outpaced the S&P 500. Specific performance
information and a discussion with your Portfolio Manager about the past three
months begin on page 2.

     In the third  quarter of 1996,  the economy  continued to grow at a healthy
pace with virtually no inflationary repercussions and no action from the Federal
Reserve Board to alter interest rates. Reports issued in September reflected the
economy's health, showing improvement in production,  new home sales, wages, and
spending.

     With the lowest unemployment rate since June 1990, strong personal incomes,
interest  rates far below  their  1980s  levels,  and few signs of  inflationary
pressure, consumer confidence as measured by The Conference Board rose 25% above
its January 1996 level.

     Despite  the  Fed's  unchanging  position  on  interest  rates in the third
quarter,  the  apprehension  surrounding  each Fed meeting  continued  to have a
significant  influence on the financial markets. In the equity markets, July was
marked by a  correction,  August by a  recovery,  and  September  by a series of
record-breaking  highs.  Continuing  the year's trend,  the bond markets rose or
fell with the release of each new economic report. Following the Fed's September
24  decision to  maintain  the current fed funds rate,  the yield on the 30-year
Treasury  bond  declined  modestly.  For the  remainder of the month,  the yield
ranged  from 6.89% to 6.98%,  ending the  quarter at 6.92%.

     Going forward, we foresee continued, albeit moderate, economic growth and a
benign level of inflation.  This  environment  of modest  growth,  combined with
relatively stable interest rates,  should be beneficial for financial markets in
the months ahead. As always, there could be short-term volatility, but we remain
confident in the long-term outlook.

     As we near the end of the year,  we  encourage  you to review your  overall
investment  portfolio.  When doing so, you may wish to  consult  your  financial
advisor to discuss financial issues such as tax planning, and to ensure that you
are  following  the best  investment  strategy  to help you seek your  financial
goals.

     We thank you for your continued interest in Seligman Capital Fund, and look
forward to serving your investment  needs in the many years to come.

By order of the Board of Directors,


/s/ William C. Morris
- ---------------------
William C. Morris
Chairman

                                                               /s/ Brian T. Zino
                                                               -----------------
                                                                   Brian T. Zino
                                                                       President
October 30, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMPORTANT TELEPHONE NUMBERS
- ---------------------------
SHAREHOLDER
SERVICES
(800) 221-2450

RETIREMENT PLAN
SERVICES
(800) 445-1777

24-HOUR AUTOMATED
TELEPHONE ACCESS SERVICE
(800) 622-4597


                                                                               1

<PAGE>

================================================================================
INTERVIEW WITH YOUR PORTFOLIO MANAGER
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- ----------------------


     [PHOTO]


- ----------------------
LORIS D. MUZZATTI


HOW DID SELIGMAN CAPITAL FUND PERFORM IN THE PAST THREE MONTHS?

Seligman Capital Fund modestly lagged the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock
Price Index (S&P 500) in the third quarter of 1996. However, the Fund outpaced
the S&P 500 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996.

WHAT ECONOMIC FACTORS INFLUENCED SELIGMAN CAPITAL FUND'S PERFORMANCE IN THE PAST
THREE MONTHS?

In the third quarter of 1996, continued economic growth brought fears of
inflationary pressure and a possible increase in interest rates. Strong
employment data sent the equity markets lower in July, and interest rates spiked
briefly but stabilized in August and September as economic news started to
indicate an economic slowdown. As fears of an imminent Federal Reserve Board
tightening subsided, the equity markets regained strength to set new highs by
the end of the third quarter, improving the valuations of your Fund's holdings.

WHAT INDUSTRIES AFFECTED THE FUND'S PERFORMANCE IN THE PAST THREE MONTHS?

Overall, Seligman Capital Fund benefited significantly from the strength of
mid-capitalization stocks. More specifically, the fact that the Fed did not
increase interest rates improved the outlook for interest rate-sensitive stocks,
such as banks. Strong individual company performance also drove these stocks
higher. The portfolio's positions in financial services, therefore, had a strong
quarter and led the Fund's performance. We modestly increased our positions in
financial services with the purchase of Old Republic International, a specialty
insurance company, and St. Paul Bancorp, a regional bank.

     In health care, rising medical costs squeezed the margins of smaller health
care services  companies such as Mid Atlantic  Medical  Services and Humana.  We
reduced  our  exposure  to  smaller  HMOs  and  redeployed  the  assets  to more
attractively valued health care stocks with stronger long-term growth prospects.
We purchased Pharmacia & Upjohn, whose established business is better positioned
to sustain earnings in the current  environment,  and smaller  companies such as
Arterial Vascular  Engineering which  manufactures  leading-edge  cardiovascular
products and has outstanding growth prospects.

     Technology  stocks  also had a  strong  third  quarter,  due in part to the
buying opportunity  provided by the July sell-off.  We increased our exposure to
the  technology  sector,  adding  attractively  valued  companies  such as Arrow
Electronics,   Sterling  Commerce,   and  Xilinx.  All  have  strong  underlying
fundamentals and good long-term growth prospects.


2

<PAGE>

================================================================================

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Continuing  mergers and  acquisitions  in the  telecommunications  industry
somewhat dampened the Fund's performance.  The purchase of MFS Communications by
WorldCom  sparked  a  sell-off  of  WorldCom.  However,  another  of the  Fund's
telecommunications  holdings,  McLeod,  which has operations similar to MFS, saw
its  valuation  improve as a result of its  potential  for  future  acquisition.
Further, sluggish sales caused specialty apparel retailers and department stores
to have a difficult quarter.  We, therefore,  reduced our position in Nordstrom,
but purchased  Saks Holdings due to its rapid  expansion  potential and superior
merchandising strategies.

WHAT IS YOUR OUTLOOK? 

In the third quarter of 1996, we took advantage of July's reduced  valuations to
shift the portfolio into growth  companies with stronger  fundamentals and solid
long-term growth potential. The Fund shows continued improvement in performance,
on both a relative and absolute  basis,  and is well positioned in its objective
and portfolio  characteristics to provide strong long-term results.  The outlook
remains  positive for the Fund's  portfolio of rapid  growth  stocks,  which are
selling  at   attractive   valuations   and  have  good   prospects  for  future
appreciation.


                                                                               3

<PAGE>

================================================================================
SELIGMAN CAPITAL FUND, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT RESULTS PER SHARE 
TOTAL RETURNS*
For Periods Ended September 30, 1996
                                                                                   AVERAGE ANNUAL
                                                                     -------------------------------------------
                                   CLASS B                                                               CLASS D
                                    SINCE                                                                 SINCE
                                  INCEPTION   THREE      NINE        ONE         FIVE          10       INCEPTION
                                   4/22/96    MONTHS     MONTHS      YEAR        YEARS        YEARS      5/3/93
                                   -------    ------     ------      ----        -----        -----      ------
CLASS A
<S>                                 <C>      <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>
With Sales Charge                   n/a      (2.22)%     12.83%      23.92%      13.78%       13.53%       n/a
Without Sales Charge                n/a       2.67       18.47       30.09       14.90        14.08        n/a

CLASS B
With 5% CDSL                       2.12%     (2.56)        n/a         n/a         n/a          n/a        n/a
Without CDSL                       7.12       2.44         n/a         n/a         n/a          n/a        n/a

CLASS D
With 1% CDSL                        n/a       1.44       16.80       28.08         n/a          n/a        n/a
Without CDSL                        n/a       2.44       17.80       29.08         n/a          n/a      14.35%

S&P 500**                          6.15+      3.09       13.50       20.33       15.23        14.95      16.99++

<CAPTION>
NET ASSET VALUE
                           SEPTEMBER 30, 1996     JUNE 30, 1996       MARCH 31, 1996        DECEMBER 31, 1995
                          --------------------   --------------      ----------------     --------------------
<S>                              <C>                 <C>                  <C>                    <C>   
CLASS A                          $18.47              $17.99               $16.66                 $15.59
CLASS B                           17.60               17.18                16.43+++                 n/a
CLASS D                           17.60               17.18                15.94                  14.94
</TABLE>

CAPITAL GAIN INFORMATION
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996
                                                    CAPITAL GAIN
                                        ------------------------------------
                                           REALIZED             UNREALIZED(0)
                                        --------------        --------------
CLASS A                                     $1.691                $5.297
CLASS B                                      1.691                 5.297
CLASS D                                      1.691                 5.297

- ----------
  * Return figures reflect any change in price per share and assume the
    reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions. Return figures for
    Class A shares are calculated with and without the effect of the initial
    4.75% maximum sales charge. Class A share returns reflect the effect of the
    0.25% Administration, Shareholder Services and Distribution Plan after
    January 1, 1993, only. Returns for Class B shares are calculated with and
    without the effect of the maximum 5% contingent deferred sales load
    ("CDSL"), charged only on certain redemptions made within one year of the
    date of purchase, declining to 1% in the sixth year and 0% thereafter.
    Returns for Class D shares are calculated with and without the effect of the
    1% CDSL, charged only on redemptions made within one year of the date of
    purchase.
    The rates of return will vary and the principal value of an
    investment will fluctuate. Shares, if redeemed, may be worth more or less
    than their original cost. Past performance is not indicative of future
    investment results.
 ** The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index that assumes reinvestment of estimated
    dividends, and does not reflect fees and expenses. Investors may not invest
    directly in an index.
  + From April 30, 1996.
 ++ From April 30, 1993.
+++ As of April 22, 1996.
(0) Represents the per share amount of net unrealized appreciation of portfolio
    securities as of September 30, 1996.


4

<PAGE>

================================================================================
SELIGMAN CAPITAL FUND, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LARGEST PORTFOLIO CHANGES
During Past Three Months
                                              SHARES
                                        ------------------
                                                  HOLDINGS
ADDITIONS                               INCREASE  9/30/96
- ---------                               -------   -------
Arrow Electronics ...................    60,000    60,000
Arterial Vascular Engineering .......   140,000   165,000
Landry's Seafood Restaurants ........    55,000    55,000
MGM Grand ...........................    60,000    60,000
Old Republic International ..........    60,000    60,000
Pharmacia & Upjohn ..................    70,000    70,000
St. Paul Bancorp ....................    50,000    50,000
Sterling Commerce ...................   100,000   100,000
TCSI ................................    96,500   186,500
Xilinx ..............................    50,000    50,000

                                              SHARES
                                        ------------------
                                                  HOLDINGS
REDUCTIONS                              DECREASE  9/30/96
- ----------                              -------   -------
AmeriSource Health (Class A) ........    75,000        --
Biogen ..............................    35,000        --
Comshare ............................   150,000        --
Cooper Tire & Rubber ................    75,000        --
Guidant .............................    35,000    50,000
Informix ............................    95,000        --
Oxford Health Plans .................    40,000    40,000
Sterling Software ...................    50,000        --
Sybase ..............................   100,000        --
Viacom (Class B) ....................   105,000        --

Largest portfolio changes from the previous quarter to the current quarter are
based on cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of securities.


MAJOR PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
At September 30, 1996

SECURITY                                         VALUE
- ----------                                    -----------
Travelers................................     $7,368,750
Fiserv...................................      6,715,625
PepsiCo..................................      6,215,000
Home Depot...............................      5,687,500
Microsoft................................      5,272,500
Harley-Davidson..........................      5,160,000
UCAR International.......................      5,062,500
Amgen....................................      5,055,000
Ceridian.................................      5,000,000
Intel....................................      4,771,875

MAJOR SECTORS
At September 30, 1996

[The following table represents a pie chart in the printed piece.]

Drugs and Health Care .............                                  15.8%
Financial Services ................                                  11.2%
Telecommunications ................                                  10.6%
Short-Term Holdings ...............                                  10.5%
Computer Goods and
  Services ........................                                   8.8%
Consumer Goods and
  Services ........................                                   8.4%
Leisure and Related ...............                                   7.8%
Software ..........................                                   6.6%
Retail Trade ......................                                   6.4%
Basic Materials ...................                                   3.9%
Other .............................                                  10.0%


                                                                              5

<PAGE>

================================================================================
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                   SHARES        VALUE
                                   ------        -----
COMMON STOCKS 91.5%
AUTOMOTIVE AND RELATED  1.9%
Harley-Davidson...............    120,000    $ 5,160,000
                                             -----------
BASIC MATERIALS  3.9%
Minerals Technologies.........     75,000      2,803,125
Nucor.........................     70,000      3,552,500
Olin..........................     25,000      2,100,000
Schulman, A...................     93,750      2,156,250
                                             -----------
                                              10,611,875
                                             -----------

BUSINESS SERVICES AND
   SUPPLIES  3.7%
HFS* .........................     55,000      3,678,125
Interpublic Group of Companies    100,000      4,725,000
Leap Group....................     84,000        861,000
Snyder Communications.........     51,700        982,300
                                             -----------
                                              10,246,425
                                             -----------

COMPUTER GOODS AND
   SERVICES  8.8%
Arrow Electronics.............     60,000      2,670,000
Ceridian* ....................    100,000      5,000,000
Compaq Computer* .............     40,000      2,565,000
Fiserv* ......................    175,000      6,715,625
Intel    .....................     50,000      4,771,875
National Processing* .........     45,000        877,500
Xilinx* ......................     50,000      1,696,875
                                             -----------
                                              24,296,875
                                             -----------
CONSUMER GOODS AND
   SERVICES  8.4%
Block (H. & R.)...............     50,000      1,487,500
Consolidated Cigar Holdings
  (Class A)* .................     50,000      1,531,250
Estee Lauder* ................     65,000      2,916,875
Gargoyles* ...................     40,000        840,000
Gucci Group...................     29,250      2,120,625
Newell........................    150,000      4,500,000
Oakley* ......................    100,000      4,250,000
Tag Heuer (ADRs)* ............     60,000      1,185,000
Tommy Hilfiger* ..............     70,000      4,147,500
                                             -----------
                                              22,978,750
                                             -----------
DRUGS AND HEALTH
   CARE  15.8%
Amgen* .......................     80,000      5,055,000
Arterial Vascular Engineering*    165,000      4,455,000
Columbia/HCA Healthcare.......     75,000      4,265,625
Express Scripts (Class A)* ...     45,000      1,670,625
Guidant.......................     50,000      2,762,500
Humana* ......................    100,000      2,025,000
InControl* ...................    100,000        925,000
Mid Atlantic Medical Services*    125,000      1,593,750
Nitinol Medical Technologies*     100,000      1,112,500
Optical Sensors* .............     75,000        628,125
Oxford Health Plans* .........     40,000      1,992,500
Pharmacia & Upjohn............     70,000      2,887,500
Pfizer........................     50,000      3,956,250
Physio-Control International*     145,000      3,670,312
St. Jude Medical* ............     80,000      3,235,000
United Healthcare.............     75,000      3,121,875
                                             -----------
                                              43,356,562
                                             -----------

FINANCIAL SERVICES  11.2%
Allmerica Financial...........     62,500      2,031,250
Amerin* ......................    165,000      3,671,250
Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette
  Securities..................    125,000      4,390,625
Greenpoint Financial..........     83,500      3,183,437
MBNA..........................    127,500      4,430,625
Old Republic International....     60,000      1,485,000
Progressive (Ohio)............     50,000      2,862,500
St. Paul Bancorp..............     50,000      1,306,250
Travelers.....................    150,000      7,368,750
                                             -----------
                                              30,729,687
                                             -----------

FOOD AND FOOD
   SERVICES  2.8%
Landry's Seafood Restaurants*      55,000      1,361,250
PepsiCo.......................    220,000      6,215,000
                                             -----------
                                               7,576,250
                                             -----------

INDUSTRIAL GOODS AND
   SERVICES  2.2%
Ionics* ......................     20,000        942,500
UCAR International* ..........    125,000      5,062,500
                                             -----------
                                               6,005,000
                                             -----------

LEISURE AND RELATED  7.8%
British Sky Broadcasting (ADRs)    60,000      3,300,000
Circus Circus Enterprises* ...    100,000      3,537,500
Infinity Broadcasting (Class A)*  150,000      4,725,000
MGM Grand.....................     60,000      2,535,000
Mirage Resorts* ..............    140,000      3,587,500
Sun International Hotels* ....     75,000      3,843,750
                                             -----------
                                              21,528,750
                                             -----------

PACKAGING  0.4%
Ball..........................     50,000      1,225,000
                                             -----------


6

<PAGE>

================================================================================
                                                              September 30, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                   SHARES        VALUE
                                   ------        -----
RETAIL TRADE  6.4%
Cross-Continent Auto Retailers*    48,500    $ 1,115,500
Home Depot....................    100,000      5,687,500
Nordstrom.....................     55,000      2,093,438
Office Depot* ................    125,000      2,953,125
OfficeMax* ...................    150,000      2,100,000
Saks Holdings* ...............    105,000      3,675,000
                                            ------------
                                              17,624,563
                                            ------------
SOFTWARE  6.6%
Activision* ..................     80,000      1,135,000
DST Systems* .................     80,000      2,560,000
Infoseek* ....................     91,200        815,100
International Game Technology.    175,000      3,587,500
Microsoft* ...................     40,000      5,272,500
Parametric Technology* .......     34,700      1,715,481
Sterling Commerce* ...........    100,000      2,950,000
                                            ------------
                                              18,035,581
                                            ------------

TELECOMMUNICATIONS  10.6%
Advanced Fibre Communications*     20,500        512,500
American Portable
  Telecommunications*  .......    150,000      1,490,625
Ascend Communications* .......     20,000      1,321,250
Century Telephone Enterprises.    100,000      3,437,500
EXCEL Communications* ........    125,000      3,953,125
Harmonics Lightwaves* ........     30,000        585,000
LCC International* ...........     65,000      1,194,375
McLeod (Class A)* ............    100,000      3,300,000
MRV Communications* ..........    145,000      3,751,875
Orckit Communications* .......     30,000        553,125
TCSI* ........................    186,500      2,494,438
360(degree)Communications* ...    100,000      2,350,000
WorldCom* ....................    210,000      4,515,000
                                            ------------
                                              29,458,813
                                            ------------
MISCELLANEOUS  1.0%
World Color Press*............    126,500      2,814,625
                                            ------------
OTHER  .......................                    58,973
                                            ------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
   (Cost $172,497,293) .......               251,707,729
                                            ------------

SHORT-TERM HOLDINGS  10.5%    PRINICIPAL
ABN-AMRO Bank, Grand Cayman,    AMOUNT  
                              ----------
  Fixed Time Deposit,
  5 3/8%, 10/1/1996............ $ 4,960,000  $ 4,960,000
Canadian Imperial Bank of
  Commerce, Grand Cayman,
  Fixed Time Deposit,
  5 1/2%, 10/1/1996............  12,000,000   12,000,000
First National Bank of Chicago,
  Grand Cayman,
  Fixed Time Deposit,
  5 3/4%, 10/1/1996............  12,000,000   12,000,000
                                           -------------

TOTAL SHORT-TERM HOLDINGS
  (Cost $28,960,000)..................        28,960,000
                                           -------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS  102.0%
  (Cost $201,457,293).................       280,667,729
OTHER ASSETS LESS
  LIABILITIES  (2.0)% ................        (5,490,000)
                                           -------------
NET ASSETS  100.0% ...................      $275,177,729
                                           =============
- ----------
* Non-income producing security.

Note: Investments in stocks are valued at current market values or, in their
absence, at fair values determined in accordance with procedures approved by the
Board of Directors. Securities traded on national exchanges are valued at last
sales prices or, in their absence and in the case of over-the-counter
securities, a mean of bid and asked prices. Short-term holdings maturing in 60
days or less are valued at amortized cost.

                                                                              7




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