<PAGE> 1
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January __, 1994.
Registration No. 33-51229
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
under
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
_________________
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New Jersey 04-1923360
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
250 East Fifth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
(513) 784-8011
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
__________________________________
CHARLES R. MORGAN, ESQ.
Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary
Chiquita Brands International, Inc.
250 East Fifth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
(513) 784-8332
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
Peter M. Sommerhauser, Esq.
Godfrey & Kahn, S.C.
780 North Water Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
(414) 273-3500
<PAGE> 2
__________________________________
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From
time to time after this Registration Statement shall become effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [X]
______________________________________
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE
OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
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<PAGE> 3
PROSPECTUS
1,616,480 SHARES
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
COMMON STOCK
This Prospectus relates to up to 1,616,480 shares of the Capital
Stock, $.33 par value (the "Common Stock"), of Chiquita Brands International,
Inc. ("Chiquita" or the "Company").
The Common Stock is listed on the New York, Boston and Pacific Stock
Exchanges. On January , 1994 the last sale price of the Common Stock as
reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape was $________ per share.
_________________________
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
________________________
All of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby (the "Shares") are
being sold for the account of and by the persons named under the caption
"Selling Shareholders." The Selling Shareholders have advised the Company that
these Shares may be sold from time to time in transactions on the open market
or in negotiated transactions, in each case at prices satisfactory to the
seller. (See "Plan of Distribution.") The Company will not receive any
proceeds from the sale of the Shares.
SEE "INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS" FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN FACTORS
WHICH SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF THE COMMON STOCK.
________________________
The date of this Prospectus is January , 1994.
<PAGE> 4
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
<R/>
Chiquita is subject to the informational requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in
accordance therewith files reports, proxy and information statements and other
information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission").
Chiquita has filed with the Commission a Registration Statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), with respect to the
Shares offered hereby. This Prospectus does not contain all the information
set forth in the Registration Statement and exhibits thereto, or amendments
thereto, to which reference is hereby made. Such reports, proxy and
information statements, Registration Statement and exhibits and other
information filed by Chiquita may be inspected and, upon payment of the
Commission's customary charges, copied at the public reference facilities of
the Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Regional Offices of the Commission at Suite
1300, 7 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, and at Suite 1400,
Northwestern Atrium Center, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60661.
Chiquita's Common Stock is listed on the New York,
Boston and Pacific Stock Exchanges. Reports, proxy and information statements
and other information concerning Chiquita may be inspected and copied at the
Library of the New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York;
at the Secretary's Office of the Boston Stock Exchange at One Boston Place,
Boston, Massachusetts; and at the Listing Department of the Pacific Stock
Exchange at 301 Pine Street, San Francisco, California.
________________________
No person has been authorized to give any information
or to make on behalf of the Company or the Selling Shareholders any
representations, other than those contained in this Prospectus, in connection
with the offer made hereby, and, if given or made, such other information or
representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Company
or the Selling Shareholders. This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to
sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any security other than the
securities offered hereby, or an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to
buy such securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation is
not qualified or to any person to whom such offer or solicitation would be
unlawful. Neither the delivery of this Prospectus nor any sale made hereunder
shall under any circumstances create any implication that there has been no
change in the affairs of the Company since the date hereof or that the
information contained or incorporated by reference herein is correct as of any
date subsequent to the date hereof.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
Chiquita will furnish, without charge, to any person
to whom this Prospectus is delivered, upon such person's written or oral
request, a copy of any and all of the information that has been incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part (not
including exhibits to such information unless such exhibits are specifically
incorporated by reference into such information). Any such request should be
directed to the Vice President, Corporate
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Affairs of Chiquita, 250 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202; telephone:
(513) 784-6366.
The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992 (the "1992 10K") the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the
quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 1993, and the Current
Reports on Form 8-K dated January 13, 1993 and March 4, 1993 filed
by Chiquita with the Commission (Commission file number 1-1550), and the
description of Capital Stock of Chiquita contained in a Registration Statement
on Form 8-A filed by Chiquita (then called United Brands Company) on September
11, 1970, are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.
All documents filed by Chiquita pursuant to Section
13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of this
Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering made hereunder shall be
deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and to be a part
hereof from the respective dates of filing of such documents. Any statement
contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this
Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any other
subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
THE COMPANY
Chiquita Brands International, Inc. is a leading
international marketer, processor and producer of quality fresh and processed
food products. Chiquita produces and markets an extensive line of fresh fruits
and vegetables sold under the Chiquita(R) and other brand names. These
products include tropical fruit, such as bananas, pineapples, mangos, papaya,
kiwi and citrus, and a wide variety of other fresh produce. The core of the
Company's operations is the marketing, distribution and sourcing of bananas.
The Company's operations also include brand
extensions, such as fruit and vegetable juices and banana puree, and other
processed fruits and vegetables marketed worldwide under the Chiquita and other
brand names; wet and dry salads sold under various brand names; and consumer
packaged foods marketed in Latin America under various brand names.
During the fourth quarter of 1992, the Company
adopted a plan of disposal for its Meat Division and classified it as a
discontinued operation. The Meat Division encompasses a wide range of
value-added fresh meats and processed meat products sold in the United States
nationally under the John Morrell and Mosey's brand names and under a number of
regional brand names. See "Recent Developments -- Discontinued Operations."
American Financial Corporation ("AFC") owns, either
directly or through its subsidiaries, approximately 47% of Chiquita's
outstanding shares of Common Stock and 31% of Chiquita's $1.32 Depositary
Shares. All of the outstanding common stock of AFC is owned by Carl H. Lindner
and members of his family.
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Chiquita is a New Jersey corporation. The address of
its principal executive offices is 250 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio
45202 and its telephone number is (513) 784-8011. Unless the context indicates
otherwise, the term "Chiquita" also includes the subsidiaries of the Company.
INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS
In addition to the other information set forth in
this Prospectus, prospective investors should carefully consider the following
before making an investment in the Shares.
SUBSIDIARIES
Substantially all of the operations of the Company
are conducted through its subsidiaries and the Company is therefore dependent
on the cash flow of its subsidiaries to meet its obligations. Because the
assets of the Company are held by its subsidiaries (some of which are highly
leveraged and others of which are unleveraged), the claims of holders of the
Securities will be structurally subordinated to any existing and future
obligations (whether or not for borrowed money) of such subsidiaries. As of
September 30, 1993, the total debt of the Company's subsidiaries aggregated
$748 million, of which $381 million represented non-recourse long-term debt of
the Company's shipping subsidiaries secured by ships and related equipment and
$114 million represented short-term notes and loans payable.
RECENT LOSSES
From 1984 to 1991, Chiquita reported a continuous
record of growth in annual earnings. In 1992, however, Chiquita experienced
unprecedented challenges, including a decline in product quality resulting from
an extraordinary outbreak of banana plant disease and unusual weather patterns
in Latin America. These factors contributed to a loss of $146 million ($2.91
per share) from continuing operations before taxes and non-recurring charges
for the year ended December 31, 1992. Chiquita's management addressed these
challenges by implementing control measures to address the quality issues and
commenced an aggressive program to adjust the Company's fresh fruit volume and
cost structure to reduce significantly production, distribution and overhead
costs. This program included consolidation of operations, asset disposals and
workforce reductions. As a result of the adoption of this program,
restructuring and reorganization charges of $61 million ($1.18 per share) were
recorded in the fourth quarter of 1992. In addition, during the fourth quarter
of 1992, the Company adopted a plan of disposal for its Meat Division and
classified it as a discontinued operation. The net loss for the year,
including non-recurring charges and losses from discontinued operations, was
$284 million ($5.48 per share). Fixed charges exceeded earnings by
approximately $239 million for the year. See "Recent Developments--Results of
Operations" below and "Management's Analysis of Operations and Financial
Condition" in the Company's 1992 10-K.
For the nine months ended September 30, 1993, the
Company reported net income of $9.3 million, compared to a net loss of $90.6
million (including a loss on discontinued operations of $21.4 million) for the
same period in 1992. However, the Company expects to report a 1993 fourth
quarter loss which is sizable, but considerably less than the 1992 fourth
quarter loss from continuing operations excluding nonrecurring charges. The
improvement in 1993 over 1992 is attributable
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principally to the continuing benefits of Chiquita's multi-year investment
spending program and the ongoing impact of its restructuring and cost reduction
efforts. See "Recent Developments -- Results of Operations."
LEVERAGE
As of September 30, 1993, the Company had short-term
notes and loans payable of $114.3 million and long- term debt (including
current maturities) of approximately $1.5 billion. As of September 30, 1993,
the Company had total long-term debt maturities and sinking fund requirements
for the remainder of 1993 of $16 million, and for the years 1994 through 1997
amounts ranging from $81 million to $96 million. The percentage of total debt
to total capitalization for the Company was 71.1% at September 30, 1993.
COMPETITION AND PRICING
Approximately 60% of the Company's consolidated net
sales comes from the sale of bananas. Banana marketing is highly competitive.
In order to compete successfully, Chiquita must be able to source bananas of
uniformly high quality and distribute them in worldwide markets on a timely
basis. A limited number of competitors account for most of the banana imports
throughout the world. While smaller companies, including growers'
cooperatives, have also become a competitive factor, Chiquita's principal
competitors continue to be a limited number of international companies. In
addition, competition in the sale of bananas also comes from other fresh fruit.
Chiquita has been able to obtain a premium price for its bananas due to its
reputation for quality and its innovative marketing techniques.
The effect of competition with respect to the
majority of the Company's products is intensified by their perishable nature.
Bananas are highly perishable and must be brought to market and sold generally
within 60 days after harvest. Therefore, selling prices which importers
receive for bananas are significantly affected by fluctuations in the available
supplies of bananas and other fresh fruit in each market and by the relative
quality and wholesaler and retailer acceptance of bananas offered by competing
importers. Excess supplies may result in increased price competition.
Although production of bananas tends to be relatively
stable throughout the year, competition in the sale of bananas from other fresh
fruit may be seasonal in nature. The resulting seasonal variations in demand
cause banana pricing to be seasonal, with the first six months of the calendar
year being the strongest.
ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS AND CROP DISEASE
Bananas are also vulnerable to adverse local weather
conditions, which are quite common but difficult to predict, and to crop
disease, the control of which entails significant expense. These factors may
restrict worldwide supplies and result in increased prices for bananas.
However, competitors may be affected differently, depending upon their ability
to obtain adequate supplies from sources in other geographic areas. During
1993, approximately 30% of all bananas sold by Chiquita were sourced from
Panama. Bananas sourced from other countries, including Colombia, Costa Rica,
Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and the Philippines, comprised from 6% to 17%
(depending on the country) of bananas sold by Chiquita during 1993. See the
Company's 1992 10-K.
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<PAGE> 8
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY BANANA REGULATION
On July 1, 1993, the European Community ("EC")
implemented a new quota restricting the volume of Latin American bananas
imported into the EC. Most of the Company's bananas are produced in Latin
America and subject to the quota. The quota is administered through a
licensing system. Since imposition of the new EC quota regime on July 1, 1993,
prices within the EC have increased to a higher level than for prior years.
Banana prices in other worldwide markets, however, have been lower than in
previous years, as the displaced EC volume has entered those markets.
Challenges to the quota and many matters regarding implementation and
administration of the quota remain to be resolved. Therefore, there can be no
assurance that EC banana regulation will not change further. See "Recent
Developments -- European Community Banana Regulation" and "Results of
Operations" -- for further discussion of the EC quota and its impact on current
operations.
OTHER RISKS OF INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
A significant portion of the Company's operations are
conducted in foreign countries, and are subject to risks that are inherent in
operating in such foreign countries, including government regulation, currency
restrictions and other restraints, risks of expropriation and burdensome taxes.
There is also a risk that legal or regulatory requirements will be changed or
that administration and enforcement policies will change. Certain of the
Company's operations are dependent upon leases and other agreements with the
governments of these countries. Although the Company's operations are a
significant factor in the economies of many of the countries where the Company
produces and purchases bananas and other agricultural and consumer products,
the Company's overall risk from these factors, as well as from political
changes, is reduced by the large number and geographic diversity of its sources
of bananas, which exceed that of any competitor.
The Company's operations worldwide and the products
it sells are subject to numerous governmental regulations and inspections by
environmental, food safety and health authorities. Although the Company
believes it is substantially in compliance with such regulations, changes in
legislation or regulations and actions by regulators, including changes in
administration and enforcement policies, may from time to time require
operational improvements or modifications at various locations or the payment
of fines and penalties, or both.
The Company is also subject to a variety of
governmental regulations in certain countries where it markets its products,
including import quotas and tariffs, currency exchange controls and taxes.
The Company's operations involve transactions in a
variety of currencies. Results of its operations may be significantly affected
by fluctuations of currency exchange rates. Such fluctuations are significant
to the Company's banana operations because many of its costs are incurred in
currencies different from those that are received from the sale of bananas in
foreign markets, and there is normally a time lag between the incurrence of
such costs and collection of the related sales proceeds. The Company's policy
is to exchange local currencies for dollars immediately upon receipt, thus
reducing exchange risk. The Company also engages from time to time in various
hedging activities to minimize potential losses on cash flows originating in
foreign currencies. See Note 1 to the Company's Consolidated Financial
Statements and "Management's Analysis of Operations and Financial Condition"
included in the Company's 1992 10-K for information with respect to foreign
exchange.
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<PAGE> 9
SHARES AVAILABLE FOR FUTURE SALE
No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any,
that future sales of shares of Common Stock, or the availability of such shares
for future sales, will have on the market price of Common Stock, prevailing
from time to time. Sales of substantial amounts of Common Stock, or the
perception that such sales could occur, could adversely affect prevailing
market prices for the Common Stock. At January 17, 1994, the Company had
outstanding 48,511,853 shares of Common Stock, including 22,868,805 shares
held, directly or indirectly, by AFC, and 648,310 shares of Cumulative
Preference Stock, including 200,000 shares held, directly or indirectly, by
AFC. In addition to the Shares offered from time to time hereby, the Company
has filed, pursuant to the Securities Act, a Registration Statement on Form S-3
relating to $400,000,000 of debt securities, preferred stock and Common Stock.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY BANANA REGULATION
On July 1, 1993, the EC implemented a new quota
effectively restricting the volume of Latin American bananas imported into the
EC to approximately 80% of prior levels. The quota is administered through a
licensing system. Challenges to the quota and many matters regarding
implementation and administration of the quota remain to be resolved. In May
1993, the principles underlying the new regulation that discriminate against
Latin American banana exporting countries in favor of certain African,
Caribbean and Pacific countries were ruled illegal under the General Agreement
on Tariffs and Trade ("GATT") by a GATT dispute settlement panel. In December
1993, EC representatives discussed a tentative, even more discriminatory
proposal with a few Latin American banana producing countries. The tentative
proposal was rejected by an overwhelming majority of the Latin American
countries. As widely reported in the press, in January 1994 a GATT dispute
settlement panel ruled on a second lawsuit against the current EC regulation in
favor of the Latin American countries. GATT rulings in favor of the Latin
American countries could result in an increase in the total volume of Latin
American bananas, including banana volume of the Company, which could be
imported under the quota. However, there can be no assurance that the EC will
comply, or the manner in which it would comply, with such rulings. (See
"Results of Operations" below for discussion of the impact of the EC quota on
current operations.)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net sales for the third quarter of 1993 of $552
million and first nine months of 1993 of $1.966 billion declined from the
comparable prior year amounts of $612 million and $2.102 billion primarily as a
result of lower banana volumes and prices. Nevertheless, for the third quarter
of 1993, the Company reported a reduced net loss of $25.9 million, or $.50 per
share, compared to a 1992 third quarter net loss of $79.4 million, or $1.55 per
share (including a loss on discontinued operations of $7.5 million, or $.15 per
share). For the nine months ended September 30, 1993, the Company reported net
income of $9.3 million, or $.18 per share, as compared to a net loss of $90.6
million, or $1.74 per share, in the same period of 1992 (which included a loss
on discontinued operations of $21.4 million, or $.41 per share). This
improvement is attributable to the continuing benefits of Chiquita's multi-year
investment spending program and the ongoing impact of its restructuring and
cost reduction efforts. These programs address all aspects of the banana
business
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<PAGE> 10
including a decreased reliance on high-cost purchased fruit, enhanced
production practices, shipping fleet realignment, reorganization and
consolidation of marketing organizations, and overhead reductions.
Since imposition of the new EC quota regime on July
1, 1993, prices within the EC have increased to a higher level than the levels
in prior years. Banana prices in other worldwide markets have been lower than
in previous years, as displaced EC volume has entered those markets.
The favorable cost comparisons achieved during the
first nine months of 1993 as a result of the Company's investment spending and
cost reduction programs have continued throughout the fourth quarter. Fourth
quarter banana price levels in the EC remained higher than pre-quota price
levels of the 1992 fourth quarter. However, EC prices weakened during the
fourth quarter from earlier post-quota levels partially as a result of the EC's
late issuance of fourth quarter import licenses and its announcement of an
expiration date for these licenses that was earlier than marketplace
expectations. The Company expects that, absent unforeseeable factors, it will
report a 1993 fourth quarter loss which is sizable, but considerably less than
the $1.77 per share loss from continuing operations (excluding restructuring
and reorganization charges) for the same period in 1992.
Chiquita also expects that the improved cost trend
will continue into 1994. In addition, the EC quota impact could cause first
half 1994 banana prices in the EC to exceed pre-quota first half 1993 levels as
they have since implementation of the quota. First half 1994 prices outside
the EC could continue at levels lower than in previous years as they have since
implementation of the quota, although the continuing growth in per capita
consumption of bananas outside the EC could mitigate any such decline.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During the fourth quarter of 1992, after evaluation
of reorganization plans announced earlier that year and completion of other
preparatory actions, the Company adopted a plan of disposal for all remaining
Meat Division operations. Accordingly, these operations were classified as
discontinued operations and were deconsolidated. (See Note 3 to the Company's
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 1992,
included in the Company's 1992 10-K.)
Pursuant to the plan, the Company immediately
completed the sale of a major fresh pork processing facility in December 1992.
During 1993, the Company engaged in extensive
activity with respect to execution of the balance of its disposal plan.
Numerous proposals for the purchase of individual components of the Meat
Division were received from a larger number of buyers than originally expected.
Although progress under the plan has been slower than anticipated, partially as
a result of the Company evaluating all these proposals in the interest of
maximizing shareholder value, the Company has made significant progress in the
implementation of its disposal plan. This progress includes:
o successful ongoing cost reduction efforts that have
contributed to the improvement in Meat Division
operating results to approximately breakeven levels
for 1993.
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<PAGE> 11
o progress toward obtaining further substantial cost
reductions for 1994 and beyond relating to retiree
medical costs. In June 1993, the Company received a
favorable court ruling on its previously filed
litigation that confirms its right to unilaterally
reduce medical benefits of retired hourly employees.
This ruling is being appealed by the union and a
hearing on the appeal is scheduled for February 1994.
o receiving subsidies and concessions from the State of
South Dakota and the City of Sioux Falls that will
enhance the operating profitability of the Sioux
Falls plant. These incentives were offered in
September 1993 by newly installed state and city
administration officials who took office in April
1993 after their predecessors, including the Governor
of South Dakota, were killed in a plane crash on
their return from a meeting to discuss incentives
with Company and Meat Division representatives.
o obtaining financial incentives and concessions in
November 1993 from the City of Sioux City, Iowa and
the local labor union to enhance the salability of
the Sioux City pork processing plant as an operating
facility.
o signing a letter of intent in December 1993 for the
sale of the entire Specialty Meat Group. The Company
is presently negotiating with this buyer and expects
to complete the sale of this group in the first half
of 1994.
o obtaining a new stand-alone revolving credit facility
in June 1993 to fund the Meat Division's working
capital needs.
The Company also continues to be engaged in vigorous
marketing efforts with respect to the remaining Meat Division operations that
now reflect improved prospects as a result of the favorable developments
described above. It expects to complete the divestitures of these operations
by the end of 1994.
The Company has reevaluated its provision for loss on
discontinued operations recorded in 1992 and believes it is adequate to provide
for any losses on disposition. The developments during 1993 regarding the
Company's Meat Division have not had and are not expected to have a material
adverse effect on the Company's liquidity, financial condition or results of
operations.
Net sales from discontinued operations for the nine
months ended September 30, 1993 were approximately $1.2 billion.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The Company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Shares by the
Selling Shareholders.
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
The following information regarding the Shares
offered hereby has been provided to the Company by the Selling Shareholders
identified below and reflects information concerning beneficial ownership of
Common Stock as of December 31, 1993.
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares of the
Shares of the Company's Common
Company's Common Shares of the Stock to be Owned
Name of Selling Stock Beneficially Company's Common After Completion
Shareholder Owned Stock Offered Hereby of this Offering(1)
---------------- ------------------ -------------------- -------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fritz C. Friday 395,866(2) 312,871 82,995
Laura F. Hefta 92,116 92,116 -
Louise F. Wilson 88,154 88,154 -
Karl F. Friday 85,513 85,513 -
Raymond P. Twite 6,603(3) 6,603 -
Fritz C. Friday
Children's Trust 295,497 233,544 61,953
Gretchen Friday Gallagher
Children's Trust 396,196 313,131 83,065
1978 Bess B. Friday Trust
f/b/o Fritz C. Friday 375,064 225,038 150,026
1968 Bess B. Friday Trust
f/b/o Fritz C. Friday 66,032 39,619 26,413
1968 Ardelle Friday Trust
f/b/o Fritz C. Friday 19,810 11,886 7,924
1968 Bess B. Friday Trust
f/b/o Gretchen Gallagher 13,207 7,924 5,283
1968 John E. Gallagher Trust
f/b/o Gretchen Gallagher 9,905 5,943 3,962
John C. Gallagher 37,639(4) 37,639 -
Jo-Ann M. Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
John C. Gallagher as Custodian
for Katharina J. Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
John J. Gallagher as Custodian
for Jennifer Lynn Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
Kevin C. Gallagher 37,639(5) 37,639 -
Donna H. Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
Kevin C. Gallagher as Custodian
for Charles B. Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
Kevin C. Gallagher as Custodian
for Carleton H. Gallagher 19,810 19,810 -
<FN>
___________________
(1) In each case, less than 1% of the class (assuming all Shares offered hereby are sold).
(2) Excludes 398,176 shares held in family trusts over which Mr. Friday has sole voting and
dispositive power and 482,038 shares held in family trusts over which Mr. Friday has shared
voting and dispositive power. Also excludes 340,399 shares held in the Friday Canning Corporation
Employee Stock Ownership Trust over which Mr. Friday has shared voting and dispositive power.
Mr. Friday disclaims beneficial ownership of all such shares.
(3) Excludes 295,497 shares held in the Fritz C. Friday Children's Trust over which Mr. Twite
has shared voting and dispositive power. Mr. Twite disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.
(4) Excludes 39,620 shares held by Mr. Gallagher as custodian for his children over which
Mr. Gallagher has sole voting and dispositive power.
(5) Excludes 39,620 shares held by Mr. Gallagher as custodian for his children over which
Mr. Gallagher has sole voting and dispositive power.
</TABLE>
Fritz C. Friday is currently President and a director
of Friday Canning Corporation ("Canning"), a wholly- owned subsidiary of
Chiquita. Raymond P. Twite is currently Senior Vice President-Administration,
Secretary and Treasurer of Canning. Prior to April 1992, Mr. Friday was, in
addition to his current positions, also Chairman of Canning and Mr. Twite was
also a director of Canning. Prior to April 1992, Laura F. Hefta, Louise F.
Wilson and Karl F. Friday were also
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<PAGE> 13
directors of Canning. The shares being sold were received by the Selling
Shareholders in connection with Canning's merger into the Company in March
1992.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Shares may be sold from time to time by the
Selling Shareholders directly to purchasers, to or through underwriters or
broker-dealers or through agents, or through a combination of these methods.
Sales by means of this Prospectus may be made privately at prices to be
individually negotiated with the purchasers or publicly through transactions on
the New York Stock Exchange (which may involve crosses and block transactions),
other exchanges or in the over-the-counter market, at prices reasonably related
to market prices at the time of sale or at the negotiated prices.
Broker-dealers participating in such transactions may act as agent or as
principal and may receive commissions from the purchasers as well as from the
Selling Shareholders. Profits, commissions and discounts on sales by persons
who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act
may be deemed underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The Company
may indemnify underwriters participating in such transactions against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
The Company will pay all expenses of preparing and
reproducing this Prospectus.
The Company has agreed with the Selling Shareholders,
subject to certain exceptions, to keep the Registration Statement covering the
Shares effective until the earlier of (i) six months after the date of this
prospectus or (ii) the period of time necessary to permit the Selling
Shareholders to dispose of all Shares being sold pursuant to the Registration
Statement.
The Selling Shareholders may also sell Shares
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (after March 31, 1994), or
otherwise, in lieu of sales by means of this Prospectus.
LEGAL OPINION
The validity of the Shares offered hereby has been
passed upon by Charles R. Morgan. Mr. Morgan, Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary of Chiquita, presently holds shares of Common Stock in the
Company's Savings and Investment (401(k)) Plan as well as employee stock
options to purchase additional shares of Common Stock.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Chiquita
incorporated by reference in its Annual Report (Form 10- K) for the year ended
December 31, 1992 have been audited by Ernst & Young, independent auditors, as
set forth in their report thereon included therein and incorporated herein by
reference. Such financial statements are, and audited financial statements to
be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in
reliance upon the reports of Ernst & Young pertaining to such financial
statements (to the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission) given upon the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
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<PAGE> 14
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.
The following table sets forth the estimated expenses to be incurred
by Chiquita in connection with the distribution of the securities being
registered hereby:
SEC registration fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,096.96
Accounting fees and expenses . . . . . . . . . 5,000.00
Legal fees and expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,000.00
Printing expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000.00
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403.04
TOTAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $17,500.00
All of the above expenses other than the SEC
registration fee are estimates. None of the expenses listed will be paid by
the Selling Shareholders.
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Article VI of Chiquita's By-Laws provides directors and officers with
the right to indemnification and advancement of expenses to the fullest extent
not prohibited by the New Jersey Business Corporation Act. Directors and
officers of Chiquita are indemnified generally against expenses and liabilities
incurred in connection with any proceedings, including proceedings by or on
behalf of Chiquita, relating to their service to or at the request of Chiquita.
However, no indemnification may be made if a final adjudication establishes
that a person's acts or omissions (a) breached the person's duty of loyalty to
Chiquita or its shareholders, (b) were not in good faith or involved a knowing
violation of law, or (c) resulted in receipt by the person of an improper
personal benefit. Section VIII of Chiquita's Certificate of Incorporation
(Restated) also limits the liability of Chiquita's directors and officers, to
the fullest extent permitted by the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, to
Chiquita or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of any duty,
except in the situations set forth in (a) through (c) above.
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS.
The following Exhibits are a part of this Registration Statement.
Each has been previously filed.
Exhibit No.
5 Opinion of Counsel.
23.1 Consent of Independent Auditors.
23.2 Consent of Counsel (included in Exhibit 5).
24 Powers of Attorney.
II-1
<PAGE> 15
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
*(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or
sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration
Statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by section
10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the Registration
Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment
thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
represent a fundamental change in the information set
forth in the Registration Statement;
(iii) to include any material information with
respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in the Registration Statement or any
material change to such information in the
Registration Statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not
apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment
by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant
pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment
shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering.
*(b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of
the Registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
*(h) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such
II-2
<PAGE> 16
liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
________________________
*Paragraph references correspond to those of Item 512 of Regulation S-K.
II-3
<PAGE> 17
SIGNATURES
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, THE REGISTRANT CERTIFIES THAT IT HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT
IT MEETS ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING ON FORM S-3 AND HAS DULY CAUSED
THIS AMENDMENT TO REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE
UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, IN CINCINNATI, OHIO, AS OF THE 24TH DAY
OF JANUARY, 1994.
CHIQUITA BRANDS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
BY: /s/ William A. Tsacalis
-------------------------------------
William A. Tsacalis
Vice President and Controller
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, THIS AMENDMENT TO REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BY THE FOLLOWING
PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES INDICATED AS OF THE 24TH DAY OF JANUARY, 1994.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE
- --------- -----
<S> <C>
*
- ------------------------------------ Chairman of the Board and
Carl H. Linder Chief Executive Officer
*
- ------------------------------------ Director; President and Chief
Keith E. Lindner Operating Officer
*
- ------------------------------------ Director
S. Craig Lindner
- ------------------------------------ Director
Hugh F. Culverhouse
/s/ Fred J. Runk
- ------------------------------------ Director; Vice President and
Fred J. Runk Chief Financial Officer
</TABLE>
II-4
<PAGE> 18
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
- -------------------------------------------- Director
Jean H. Sisco
*
- -------------------------------------------- Director
Ronald F. Walker
/s/ William A. Tsacalis
- -------------------------------------------- Vice President and Controller
William A. Tsacalis (Chief Accounting Officer)
<FN>
*Pursuant to Power of Attorney
</TABLE>
/s/ William A. Tsacalis
- ----------------------------------------------
William A. Tsacalis
Attorney-in-Fact
II-5
