MICROCIDE PHARMACEUTICALS INC
10-Q, EX-10.31, 2000-08-14
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
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                               Research Agreement

This Research  Agreement  ("Agreement")  effective as of May 8, 2000 ("Effective
Date")  made by and  between  MICROCIDE  PHARMACEUTICALS,  INC.,  a  corporation
organized and existing under the laws of  California,  and having its offices at
850  Maude  Avenue,   Mountain  View,  CA  94043,  U.S.A.  ("MPI")  and  Daiichi
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of
Japan, and having its offices at 16-13,  Kita-Kasai 1-Chome,  Edogawa-ku,  Tokyo
134-8630, Japan ("Daiichi")

WITNESSETH THAT:

         WHEREAS,  Daiichi  and MPI  jointly  carried  out  research  in finding
pharmaceutical  candidates  in the field of  bacterial  efflux  pump  inhibitors
("EPIs")  under JOINT  RESEARCH  AGREEMENT  dated on November 6, 1995,  which is
supplemented  by SUPPLEMENT TO THE JOINT RESEARCH  AGREEMENT  dated on March 25,
1998 and amended by AMENDMENT TO JOINT RESEARCH  AGREEMENT  dated on February 4,
2000 (collectively called "JRA"), until the end of March in 1999; and

         WHEREAS,   thereafter  Daiichi  and  MPI  respectively  are  conducting
Independent  Research and MPI Independent  Research (as respectively  defined in
the JRA) under JRA; and

         WHEREAS, Daiichi has looked for the contractor of research in the field
of EPIs to carry out some studies on behalf of Daiichi; and

         WHEREAS,  Daiichi  decided to consign those studies to MPI and proposed
MPI to carry out the studies regarding EPIs; and

         WHEREAS, MPI is willing to accept such proposal.

NOW THEREFORE,  in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants  contained
in this Agreement, the parties agree as follows:
<PAGE>

                       ARTICLE 1. GENERAL SCOPE OF STUDIES

     1.1 During one (1) year period  starting  from the  Effective  Date ("Study
Period"),  MPI shall perform following studies  ("Studies"),  in accordance with
the terms and  conditions set forth in this Agreement and the protocols in Annex
A attached hereto ("Protocols"):

1.   Medicinal  chemistry on [*].

2.   Characterization of synthesized compounds.

3.   Surveillance  and  profiling of  expression  of efflux pumps (Mex pumps) in
     clinical  isolates of  Pseudomonas  aeruginosa  from western  countries (at
     least U.S.A., Canada, and Europe).

4.   Investigation  of current trends and efficacy  (satisfaction by physicians)
     in the treatment for Pseudomonas infections in western countries.

The parties may engage in good faith  negotiation  to adjust the contents of the
Protocols from time to time.

     1.2  Daiichi  agrees  that MPI  carries  out the  Studies  in the Field (as
defined  in the JRA) under  this  Agreement  notwithstanding  the  provision  of
Section 10.7 (b) of JRA.  MPI  understands  that the Studies  carried out by MPI
under this Agreement are a part of the Independent Research of Daiichi.


                           ARTICLE 2. COST AND PAYMENT

     2.1 As consideration for carrying out the Studies, Daiichi shall pay to MPI
a total  amount of [*] US dollars  (US $[*]) in  accordance  with the  following
payment schedule.

     Within thirty (30) days after the Effective Date:
     [*] US dollars (US $[*])

     Within  thirty  (30) days  after  Daiichi's  receipt  of the  final  report
     pursuant to Section 3.1 below:
     [*] US  dollars (US $[*])

The above payment  includes all  applicable  indirect  costs due MPI. The actual
costs  incurred by MPI during the Study Period shall not exceed the research fee
above.  If the actual  costs  incurred by MPI for the  Studies  during the Study
Period are lower than the  research  fee above,  MPI shall  refund to Daiichi an
amount  equal to the  research  fee paid by Daiichi to MPI less the actual costs
incurred by MPI.  Payment would be within ninety (90) days  following the end of
the Study Period.

[*] Confidential Treatment Requested

<PAGE>


     2.2 All payments  from  Daiichi to MPI shall be made by bank wire  transfer
directed to:

                                       [*]

     2.3 MPI's chief  financial  officer (or  designee)  shall submit to Daiichi
financial reports of expenditures  incurred during the Study Period.  The report
shall be submitted, on quarterly basis, within thirty (30) days after the end of
each financial quarter.

     2.4 MPI shall keep accurate  records of MPI's actual costs incurred for the
Studies during the Study Period.  Such records shall be kept at MPI for at least
five (5) years  following  the end of the Study  Period.  Such  records  will be
available for inspection  during one (1) year after the end of the Study Period,
by an independent  auditor of Daiichi for the purpose of verifying the financial
reports  mentioned in paragraph 2.3 hereof.  Such inspection may be made no more
than  once a year at  reasonable  times  mutually  agreed  by MPI  and  Daiichi.
Daiichi's  independent  auditor  will be obliged  to  execute a  Confidentiality
Agreement prior to commencing any such inspection.  Inspections  conducted under
this paragraph shall be at the expense of Daiichi.

                     ARTICLE 3. RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING

     3.1 MPI shall prepare and maintain complete and accurate records in writing
generated  from the  Studies.  MPI shall give  Daiichi a progress  report of the
Studies every one (1) week hereof,  and shall provide  Daiichi in writing with a
final report  including all the results  generated from the Studies  ("Results")
within thirty (30) days following the end of the Study Period.

     3.2 MPI shall  preserve the  originals of the raw data  resulting  from the
Studies  in MPI's  facilities  for  five  (5)  years  form  termination  of this
Agreement.

                             ARTICLE 4. INFORMATION

     4.1 Promptly after the execution of this Agreement,  Daiichi shall disclose
in  writing  information  possessed  by  Daiichi  and  which  Daiichi  considers
necessary for the Studies ("Information").

     4.3 MPI agrees that the  Information  shall be used only for the purpose of
carrying out the Studies hereunder,  and that the Informaiton shall be used only
within  MPI's  laboratories  and shall  not be made  available,  transferred  or
provided to any third party without Daiichi's prior written approval.

[*] Confidential Treatment Requested
<PAGE>

                              ARTICLE 5. DISCUSSION

     5.1 Daiichi and MPI shall, from time to time, discuss the matter concerning
the Studies and decide the plan of Studies.  The meeting between Daiichi and MPI
shall be held in August or September  in 2000,  and in February or March in 2001
to discuss the Results.

              ARTICLE 6. RESULTS AND NEW INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES

     6.1 Daiichi  shall solely own the Results and MPI shall not use,  have used
and  disclose  any  Results  for any  purpose  other  than  performance  of this
Agreement.

     6.2 MPI  shall  disclose  to  Daiichi  in  writing  any New  Inventions  or
Discoveries  promptly after the discovery of such New Inventions or Discoveries.
"New  Inventions or  Discoveries"  shall mean any patentable  Results  generated
hereunder.  Further in the event  sufficient  compound made by MPI remains after
Studies,  MPI shall provide Daiichi with such compound,  together with the final
report set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.

     6.3 Title to al New  Inventions  or  Discoveries  conceived  or  reduced to
practice in the course of performance of this Agreement shall be solely owned by
Daiichi.

                               ARTICLE 7. SECRECY

     7.1 MPI shall hold in confidence any information disclosed to it by Daiichi
or  generated  hereunder,  including,  but not limited to, the  Information  and
Results,  and shall not disclose said  information  to any third party except to
such of its employees and officers as have been made aware that said information
is  confidential  and are  bound to treat it as such and to whom  disclosure  is
necessary in order to carry out the Studies, except:

         (a) information and data which at the time of disclosure by Daiichi are
in the public domain;

         (b)  information  and data which after  disclosure by Daiichi enter the
public domain through no improper conduct of MPI;

         (c)  information  and data which prior to  disclosure  by Daiichi  were
already in the possession of MPI as evidenced by written records; or

         (d) information and data which  subsequent to disclosure  hereunder are
obtained  by MPI from third  parties  who are  lawfully  in  possession  of such
information  and data and who do not require MPI to refrain from disclosing such
information and data to others.

     7.2 The obligation in this Article 7 shall survive for a period of ten (10)
years after the termination of this Agreement.
<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE 8. TERM

     8.1  This  Agreement  shall  become  effective  on the  Effective  Date and
continue in full force and effect until completion of last payment by Daiichi as
set forth in Section  2.1 hereof.  Further,  this  Agreement  may be extended by
mutual  written  consent of the  parties not less than thirty (30) days prior to
the termination for the agreed period of time.

                  ARTICLE 9. RIGHTS AND DUTIES UPON TERMINATION

     9.1   Termination  of  this  Agreement   shall  terminate  all  outstanding
obligation and liabilities, between the parties from this Agreement except those
described in Section 3.2, Article 6., Article 10. and Section 11.3. hereof.

     9.2 Upon the  termination  of this  Agreement,  MPI  shall  not use for any
reason  whatsoever  or transfer to any third party the Compound  provided to MPI
hereunder without Daiichi's prior written consent.  Daiichi may require that MPI
either destroy or return to Daiichi the unused Compound provided to MPI.

                           ARTICLE 10. INDEMNIFICATION

     10.1 MPI shall indemnify and hold harmless Daiichi, its employees, officers
and agents  from and  against  all loss or  expense  by reason of any  liability
imposed by law upon Daiichi relating to the handling of the Compound or carrying
out the Studies or any other work directly or indirectly relating to the Studies
by MPI;  provided  that such loss or expense is not due to negligence or willful
acts or omissions by Daiichi.

                            ARTICLE 11. MISCELLANEOUS

     11.1  Any   modification   and  addition  to  this   Agreement,   including
modifications  in the  Protocols,  shall be valid only if they are  confirmed in
writing by the duly authorized officers of both parties hereto.

     11.2  This  Agreement  constitutes  the full  and  complete  agreement  and
understanding between the parties hereto regarding the subject matter hereof and
shall supersede any and all prior written and oral agreements thereof.

     11.3 The  terms  and  conditions  of this  Agreement  shall  be  construed,
interpreted,  and enforced in accordance with the applicable  statutes,  without
regard  to choice  of law  rules,  of the  State of  California.  All  disputes,
controversies,  or differences that may arise between the parties hereto, out of
or in  relation  to or in  connection  with this  Agreement,  or for the  breach
thereof,  shall be settled by  arbitration.  If the  arbitration is initiated by
Daiichi, it shall be held in Los Angeles,  California USA in accordance with the
International Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association.  If the
arbitration is initiated by MPI, it shall be held in Tokyo,  Japan in accordance
with the rules of Japan Commercial Arbitration  Association.  The award shall be
final and binding upon the parties hereto.
<PAGE>

     11.4 Any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be sent by
registered air mail, provided, however, that as for urgent matters facsimile may
be used,  in which case the issuing party shall confirm its notice by registered
air mail.  Said notice shall be sent to the  following  address of the receiving
party:

Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.            Microcide Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
New Product Research Laboratories I
16-13, Kita-Kasai 1-Chome                   850 Maude Ave. Mountain View,
Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630 Japan            California
Attention: Isao Hayakawa                    Attention: James E. Rurka
Director                                    President and CEO
Telephone No.: (3)-5696-8232                Telephone No.: (650)-428-3525
Facsimile No.: (3)-5696-8344                Facsimile No.: (650)-428-3545

IN WITNESS  WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed
by their duly authorized officers upon the date first above written in duplicate
original, one (1) original to be retained by each party hereto.


DAIICHI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.            MICROCIDE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:  /S/  Kiyoshi Morita                    By:  /S/  James Rurka
     ----------------------                      ----------------------

Name:  Kiyoshi Morita                       Name:  James Rurka
       --------------------                        --------------------

Title:  President                           Title:  President and CEO
        -------------------                         -------------------

Date:  May 8, 2000                          Date:  April 20, 2000
       --------------------                        --------------------
<PAGE>

                                     ANNEX A

The main goal of this project is to obtain potent and diverse compounds that are
specific inhibitors [*]. Compounds  synthesized and Patents filed in the term of
this contractual study will belong to Daiichi.

                                      [*]

The areas in which research will be carried out are:

     1.   Medicinal chemistry on [*]

The target  compounds to be initially  synthesized will be determined by Daiichi
with additional, more detailed information about structure-activity-relationship
being assessed at Daiichi before the Studies.  Daiichi shall organize  chemistry
plans  for  compounds  which  will  be  synthesized  in the  Studies.  Compounds
synthesized at MPI will be sent to Daiichi after appropriate characterization at
MPI.

     2.   Characterization of synthesized compounds

Preliminary characterization will be performed on all compounds synthesized. The
method for characterization  should be determined by both parties prior to start
of the contractual study.  Compounds with sufficient  activity will be submitted
for pharmacological  studies (serum protein binding, pk and in vivo efficacy) as
jointly deemed appropriate.

     3.   Surveillance  and  profiling of expression of efflux pumps (Mex pumps)
          in clinical isolates of Pseudomonas  aeruginosa from western countries
          (at least USA, Canada, and Europe).

MPI will collect  appropriate numbers of clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa from
western  countries.  Those strains  should  consist of  quinolone-sensitive  and
-resistant  isolates,  and reflect the  distribution of isolates in the clinical
setting.  Characterization  of the  isolates  will be  performed at both MPI and
Daiichi. These studies are aimed at assessment for overall potential [*].

(MPI  will  perform  this item  within  the range of costs of less than US $[*].
However,  larger studies, if jointly deemed appropriate,  will have to be funded
separately by Daiichi.)

[*] Confidential Treatment Requested

<PAGE>

     4.   Investigation   of  current  trends  and  efficacy   (satisfaction  by
          physicians)  in the  treatment for  Pseudomonas  infections in western
          countries.

Approaches for this item could be sequential and initiated at appropriate  times
depending upon the success of the research.

          a.)  MPI  will  discuss  with  infectious   diseases  experts  on  its
               scientific  advisory  board the  current  state of therapy for P.
               aeruginosa and opportunities [*].

          b.)  MPI  scientists  will discuss these issues with a larger group of
               clinicians and pharmacy practitioners in telephone interviews and
               at meetings, and send a report to Daiichi.

          c.)  MPI  could  ask its  infectious  disease  consultant  to survey a
               number of colleagues and write a report.

          d.)  MPI could identify an existing marketing report that covers these
               issues and which could be purchased by Daiichi.

          e.)  MPI could commission a marketing  consultant to carry out a study
               and write a report.

MPI will  carry  out a) and b) under the terms of the  contract;  the  remaining
approaches  could be setup  and  monitored  by MPI but  would  require  separate
funding by Daiichi.

[*] Confidential Treatment Requested



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