Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Roberts Realty Investors, Inc.
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<PAGE>
ROBERTS REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
8010 Roswell Road, Suite 120
Atlanta, Georgia 30350
June 21, 2000
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON JULY 13, 2000
The annual meeting of shareholders of Roberts Realty Investors, Inc.
will be held on Thursday, July 13, 2000, at 10:00 a.m., at the Crowne Plaza
Ravinia Hotel, 4355 Ashford-Dunwoody Road, Atlanta, Georgia 30346, for the
following purposes:
(1) to elect two directors to serve three-year terms; and
(2) to transact any other business that properly comes before the
meeting or any adjournment of it.
The directors have set the close of business on June 15, 2000 as the
record date to determine the shareholders who are entitled to vote at the
meeting.
If you don't expect to attend the meeting in person, please mark, sign
and date the enclosed proxy card and return it in the accompanying postage-paid
envelope.
/s/ Charles R. Elliott
Charles R. Elliott
Secretary
<PAGE>
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR
THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
OF ROBERTS REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
TO BE HELD ON JULY 13, 2000
This document will give you the information you need to vote for the two
directors to be elected at the annual meeting. If you have any questions
concerning the information contained in this proxy statement, please contact
Charles Elliott, our Chief Financial Officer, at (770) 394-6000.
Who is asking for my vote?
The board of directors of Roberts Realty is soliciting the enclosed proxy
for use at the annual meeting on July 13, 2000. If the meeting is adjourned, we
may also use the proxy at any later meetings for the purposes stated in the
notice of annual meeting on the previous page.
How do your directors recommend that shareholders vote?
The directors recommend that you vote FOR the election of the two nominees
for director.
Who is eligible to vote?
Shareholders of record at the close of business on June 15, 2000 are
entitled to be present and to vote at the meeting or any adjourned meeting. We
are mailing these proxy materials to shareholders on or about June 21, 2000.
What are the rules for voting?
As of the record date, we had 4,929,746 shares of common stock outstanding
and entitled to vote at the annual meeting. Each share of our common stock
entitles the holder to one vote on all matters voted on at the meeting. All of
the shares of common stock vote as a single class.
You may vote:
o By mail by signing your proxy card and mailing it in the enclosed,
prepaid and addressed envelope. If you receive more than one proxy
card, it means that you have multiple accounts at the transfer agent
and/or with stockbrokers. Please sign and return all proxy cards to be
sure that all your shares are voted.
o In person at the meeting. We will pass out written ballots to anyone
who wants to vote at the meeting. If you hold your shares through a
brokerage account but do not have a physical share certificate, you
must request a legal proxy from your stockbroker to vote at the
meeting.
Shares represented by signed proxies will be voted as instructed. If you
sign the proxy but don't mark your vote, your shares will be voted as the
directors recommend. Voting results will be tabulated and certified by our
transfer agent, First Union National Bank.
<PAGE>
Our management knows of no other matters to be presented or considered at
the meeting, but your shares will be voted at the directors' discretion on any
of the following matters:
o Any matter about which we did not receive written notice a reasonable
time before we mailed these proxy materials to our shareholders.
o The election of any person as a director in lieu of either person
nominated if the nominee is unable to serve or for good cause will not
serve. We do not contemplate that any nominee will be unable to serve.
o Matters incident to the conduct of the meeting.
A majority of our outstanding shares of common stock as of the record date
must be present at the meeting, either in person or by proxy, to hold the
meeting and conduct business. This is called a quorum. In determining whether we
have a quorum at the annual meeting for purposes of all matters to be voted on,
all votes "for" and all votes to "withhold authority" will be counted. Shares
will be counted for quorum purposes if they are represented at the meeting for
any purpose other than solely to object to holding the meeting or transacting
business at the meeting. If a quorum is present, abstentions will have no effect
on the voting.
If you hold your shares through a brokerage account, your brokerage firm
may vote your shares under certain circumstances. Brokerage firms have authority
under stock exchange rules to vote their customers' unvoted shares on certain
"routine" matters, including election of directors. When a brokerage firm votes
its customers' unvoted shares on routine matters, these shares are counted for
purposes of establishing a quorum to conduct business at the meeting. At our
meeting, these shares will be counted as voted by the brokerage firm in the
election of directors, but they will not be counted for all other matters to be
voted on because these other matters are not considered "routine" under the
applicable rules. We encourage you to provide instructions to your brokerage
firm by voting your proxy. This ensures your shares will be voted at the
meeting.
If a quorum is present, the two nominees receiving the highest number of
votes for their election will be elected as directors. This number is called a
plurality. For any other matter coming before the meeting, the matter will be
deemed to be approved if the votes cast in favor of the action exceed the votes
cast opposing the action. Shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights.
If you change your mind after you return your proxy, you may revoke it and
change your vote at any time before the polls close at the meeting. You may do
this by:
o signing another proxy with a later date,
o voting in person at the meeting, or
o giving written notice to our corporate Secretary, Mr. Elliott.
How will we solicit proxies, and who will pay for the cost of the solicitation?
We will solicit proxies principally by mailing these materials to the
shareholders, but our directors, officers and employees may solicit proxies by
telephone or in person. We will pay all of the costs of the solicitation,
primarily the costs of preparing, photocopying and mailing these materials.
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<PAGE>
How can a shareholder propose business to be brought before next year's annual
meeting?
Any shareholder proposals intended to be presented at our 2001 annual
meeting of shareholders must be received by us on or before February 22, 2001 to
be eligible to be included in the proxy statement and form of proxy to be
distributed by the board of directors for that meeting. Any shareholder
proposals intended to be presented from the floor at our 2001 annual meeting of
shareholders must be received by us not less than 60 days before the meeting,
except that if we give less than 40 days notice or prior public disclosure of
the date of the meeting, we must receive the proposal not later than the close
of business on the 10th day following the day on which we mail notice of the
date of the meeting or publicly disclose the date.
PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Who are the two nominees for election as a director?
This section gives information about the two nominees for election as
directors of Roberts Realty: Mr. Charles S. Roberts and Mr. James M. Goodrich.
Each of them is currently a director of Roberts Realty, and the directors have
recommended that each of them be reelected to the board.
Why are only two of the seven directors being elected at the annual meeting?
Our articles of incorporation require the board of directors to be divided
into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible. The terms of office of
the nominees expire at this year's annual meeting, and they are standing for
reelection for a full three-year term through the annual meeting in 2003. The
terms of office of Mr. Weldon R. Humphries, Mr. Ben A. Spalding, and Mr. George
W. Wray, Jr. expire at the annual meeting in 2001, and the terms of office of
Mr. Wm. Jarell Jones and Mr. Dennis H. James expire at the annual meeting in
2002.
Nominees for Director:
Charles S. Roberts, age 53 and a director since July 1994, is our Chairman
of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President. Mr. Roberts' term as a
director expires at the 2000 annual meeting of shareholders. Mr. Roberts owns,
directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding stock of, and is the president
and sole director of, Roberts Properties, Inc. and Roberts Properties
Construction, Inc.
In October 1970, Mr. Roberts established Roberts Properties, Inc. to
develop, construct and manage real estate. Beginning in 1985, Mr. Roberts and
Roberts Properties began to focus on developing upscale multifamily residential
communities and have won numerous local, regional and national awards for the
development of these communities. Mr. Roberts is a frequent national speaker on
the topic of developing upscale multifamily housing and has been recognized as a
leader in this industry. In April 1995, Roberts Properties Management, Inc. was
recognized as the Property Management Company of the Year by the National
Association of Home Builders. On a regional level, Roberts Properties was
awarded the prestigious Southeast Builders Conference Aurora Award for the best
rental apartment community eight out of nine years during the period 1988
through 1996. On a national level, Roberts Properties was awarded the
prestigious Pillars of the Industry Award from the National Association of Home
Builders for the best low-rise apartments in 1991 and 1992. In 1993, Roberts
Properties was awarded the coveted Golden Aurora Award for best overall
development in the Southeast.
James M. Goodrich, age 59 and a director since October 1994, is a consulting
engineer and private investor. Dr. Goodrich's term expires at the 2000 annual
meeting of shareholders. Dr. Goodrich is a trustee of the North American
Electric Reliability Council, whose mission is to promote the reliability of
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<PAGE>
the electricity supply for North America. In 1975, Dr. Goodrich founded Energy
Management Associates, which provides operations and financial planning software
and related consulting services to the electric and gas utility industries. Dr.
Goodrich was Executive Vice President of Energy Management Associates from 1975
until October 1993 and was a member of its board of directors until 1992, when
it was sold to Electronic Data Systems Corporation. Prior to his experience with
Energy Management Associates, Dr. Goodrich served in the United States Navy for
five years as an officer on the staff of Admiral Hyman Rickover; this position
involved technical support of the design and development of nuclear power plants
for the Navy. Dr. Goodrich holds a Ph.D. in Nuclear Engineering, a masters
degree in Engineering-Economic Systems, and a bachelor of arts degree, all from
Stanford University. He also holds a masters degree in Engineering Science from
George Washington University. Dr. Goodrich has appeared as an expert witness
before numerous state public utility commissions, the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, federal courts and arbitration panels.
If elected, the directors serve for their respective terms and until their
successors are elected and qualified. Each of the nominees has agreed to serve
as a director if elected.
Directors Continuing in Office:
Ben A. Spalding, age 66 and a director since October 1994, is Executive
Vice President of DHR International, Inc., an executive search firm. Mr.
Spalding was the sole shareholder of Spalding & Company, a former NASD member
broker-dealer that served from 1980 to 1996 as the exclusive broker-dealer for
limited partnerships sponsored by Mr. Roberts. Mr. Spalding's term expires at
the 2001 annual meeting of shareholders. Mr. Spalding served as President of
Spalding & Company from 1980 until 1994. For the 20-year period through 1983,
Mr. Spalding served in several positions with Johnson & Johnson in the health
care field, most recently as Healthcare Division Sales Manager for several
states in the Southeast. Mr. Spalding has a bachelors degree in Business
Administration from Bellarmine College. He has served in numerous positions with
civic and charitable organizations, including serving as a National Trustee of
the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation and a member of the Board of Trustees of the
Metro-Atlanta Crime Commission. He received the Cystic Fibrosis Dick Goldschmidt
Award in 1986 for his efforts on behalf of the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.
George W. Wray, Jr., age 63 and a director since February 1995, is a
private investor and Senior Partner of the Wray Partnership, a family investment
group. Mr. Wray's term expires at the 2001 annual meeting of shareholders. He
was employed with International Silver Company from the early 1960s to July
1993, most recently as a Vice President engaged in sales management for the
eastern United States. From the July 1993 acquisition of International Silver
Company by World Crisa Corporation (a division of Vitro S.A.) through September
1997, Mr. Wray was an independent sales agent for the successor organization.
Mr. Wray also served as a Vice President of Spalding & Company, an NASD
registered broker-dealer, from 1991 to 1997 and was a registered associate of
Spalding & Company from 1983 to 1997. Mr. Wray holds a bachelors degree in
Industrial Relations from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and
serves as an elder of the Peachtree Presbyterian Church in Atlanta.
Weldon R. Humphries, age 62 and a director since February 1998, is a
private investor. Mr. Humphries' term expires at the 2001 annual meeting of
shareholders. Mr. Humphries recently retired from a distinguished twenty-year
career with Manor Care, Inc. (NYSE: MNR), where he was employed from January
1978 to November 1997 as Senior Vice President responsible for asset management,
acquisitions and development, and with Choice Hotels International, Inc. (NYSE:
CHH), where he served as Senior Vice-President responsible for asset management,
acquisitions and development from November 1997 to January 1998. Mr. Humphries
began his career as a senior mortgage analyst with Connecticut General Life
Insurance Company and later worked for Arvida Corporation, where he was
responsible for all real estate financing, development and marketing. Mr.
Humphries has a BBA in Marketing from the University of Houston and an MBA in
Finance from the University of Hartford. He also served as an officer in the
United States Marine Corps.
4
<PAGE>
Wm. Jarell Jones, age 52 and a director since October 1994, is an attorney
and has practiced law with the firm of Wm. Jarell Jones, P.C., in Statesboro,
Georgia since November 1993. Mr. Jones' term expires at the 2002 annual meeting
of shareholders. Mr. Jones is also a Certified Public Accountant, and in 1976 he
formed the public accounting firm of Jones & Kolb in Atlanta, Georgia and served
as Senior Tax Partner and Co-Managing Partner until December 1988. In 1990 Mr.
Jones moved to Statesboro and practiced law with the firm of Edenfield, Stone &
Cox until November 1992 and then with the firm of Jones & Rutledge from November
1992 until November 1993. Mr. Jones is the Chief Executive Officer of JQUAD,
Inc., a family owned holding company of timber, farming, and development
interests. Mr. Jones served as a director for six years and as the Chairman for
two years of the Downtown Statesboro Development Authority.
Dennis H. James, age 53 and a director since June 1995, is Executive Vice
President of L. J. Melody & Company (formerly Shoptaw-James, Inc.), a commercial
mortgage banking firm. Mr. James' term expires at the 2002 annual meeting of
shareholders. Mr. James has over 25 years experience in the mortgage banking
industry and has been involved in the production of income property straight
debt loans, participating mortgages, debt/equity joint ventures and sales. As
Executive Vice President of L. J. Melody & Company, he is responsible for the
Southeast Region's overall production and investor relations. He has served on
both the Allstate Life Insurance Company Correspondent Advisory Council and
State Farm Life Insurance Advisory Council. Mr. James has a bachelors degree in
Industrial Management from Georgia Tech, and his professional education includes
attendance at numerous real estate institutes.
How many shares do our directors and executive officers own?
The following table describes the beneficial ownership of shares of our
common stock as of May 31, 2000 for
o each person or entity known by us to be the beneficial owner of
more than 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock,
o each director and each of our named executive officers, and
o our directors and executive officers as a group.
Except as noted in the footnotes, the person owns all shares and partnership
units directly and has sole voting and investment power. Each of the persons
known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of the common stock has an address
in care of our principal office. The Number of Shares Owned column in the table
includes the shares owned by the persons named but does not include shares they
may acquire by exchanging units of partnership interest in Roberts Properties
Residential, L.P., our operating partnership, for shares of common stock as
explained in the following paragraph. The Number of Units Beneficially Owned
column in the table reflects the number of units of partnership interest in
Roberts Properties Residential, L.P. owned by the persons named, which equals
the number of shares that each person has the right to acquire by exchanging
units for shares, subject to the limitations described below. Under SEC rules,
the shares that can be acquired in exchange for units are deemed to be
outstanding and to be beneficially owned by the person or group holding those
units when computing the percentage ownership of that person or group, but are
not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership
of any other person or group.
Except as described in this paragraph, unitholders generally have the
right to require the operating partnership to redeem their units. Our articles
of incorporation limit ownership by any one holder to 6% of our outstanding
shares, except for Mr. Roberts, who is limited to 25%. Accordingly, a unitholder
cannot redeem units if upon their redemption he would hold more shares than
permitted under the applicable percentage limit. Given the total number of
shares and units they own, each of Mr. Roberts, Dr. Goodrich and Mr. Wray may be
unable to redeem all the units they own unless and until other unitholders
redeem a sufficient number of units to cause the number of outstanding shares of
common
5
<PAGE>
stock to be increased to a level sufficient to permit their redemption. A
unitholder who submits units for redemption will receive, at our election,
either (a) an equal number of shares or (b) cash in the amount of the average of
the daily market prices of the common stock for the 10 consecutive trading days
before the date of submission multiplied by the number of units submitted. Our
policy is to issue shares in exchange for units submitted for redemption.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name of Number of Shares Number of Units Percent of
Beneficial Owner Owned Beneficially Owned Total Class(1)
---------------- ---------------- ------------------ ----- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Charles S. Roberts(2) 729,757 738,012 1,467,769 26.0%
George W. Wray, Jr.(3) 258,768 134,537 393,305 7.8
James M. Goodrich(4) 258,651 54,910 313,561 6.3
Ben A. Spalding(5) 25,252 27,318 52,570 1.1
Dennis H. James 46,796 2,405 49,201 1.0
Wm. Jarell Jones 3,917 0 3,917 *
Weldon R. Humphries(6) 38,000 0 38,000 *
Charles R. Elliott 10,000 0 10,000 *
All directors and executive officers as a
group: (8 persons)(7) 1,371,141 957,182 2,328,323 39.7%
------------------------------
*Less than 1%.
</TABLE>
(1) The total number of shares outstanding used in calculating this
percentage is 4,905,421, the number of shares outstanding as of May 31,
2000.
(2) Includes 2,744 shares owned by Mr. Roberts' minor daughter. Also
includes a trust for his minor daughter of which he is the sole
trustee, which owns 29,500 units.
(3) Includes 224,953 shares owned by a partnership, over which Mr. Wray has
voting and investment power as the managing partner of such
partnership, 27,257 shares owned by his wife, and 5,058 shares owned by
a trust of which she is a co-trustee. Mr. Wray disclaims beneficial
ownership of the 27,257 shares owned by Mrs. Wray and 5,058 shares
owned by a trust of which she is a co-trustee. The partnership
previously referenced owns 109,868 units, and Mr. Wray owns 2,917 units
jointly with his daughter, over which units he shares voting and
investment power.
(4) Includes 110,507 shares owned jointly by Dr. Goodrich and his wife,
108,478 shares owned by Goodrich Enterprises, Inc., all of the
outstanding shares of which are owned by Dr. and Mrs. Goodrich and
their sons, and 24,879 shares owned by a trust for the benefit of a son
of Dr. and Mrs. Goodrich and of which Mrs. Goodrich is trustee. Dr.
Goodrich's beneficial ownership of units includes 48,075 units owned
jointly by Dr. and Mrs. Goodrich and 6,835 units owned by a trust for
the benefit of a son of Dr. and Mrs. Goodrich of which Mrs. Goodrich is
trustee. Dr. Goodrich disclaims beneficial ownership of the units and
shares owned by the trust.
(5) Includes 7,564 shares owned by partnerships of which Mr. Spalding's
wife is the managing partner. Mr. Spalding's beneficial ownership of
units includes 2,917 units owned by Mrs. Spalding and 24,401 units
owned by partnerships of which Mrs. Spalding is the managing
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<PAGE>
partner. Mr. Spalding disclaims beneficial ownership of all units and
shares owned by his wife or partnerships of which she is the managing
partner.
(6) Owned by a trust of which Mr. Humphries is a co-trustee along with his
spouse.
(7) Includes 256,985 shares and 50,992 units as to which directors share
voting and investment power with another family member; also includes
an aggregate of 64,758 shares and 34,153 units beneficially owned by
three directors' wives, as to which shares those directors disclaim
beneficial ownership.
How often do the directors meet, and what committees do they have?
The directors meet to review our operations and discuss our business plans
and strategies for the future. The board of directors met a total of six times
in 1999, and each director attended more than 75% of the meetings. In addition,
we have the following committees:
Audit Committee. During 1999, the Audit Committee was composed of Dr.
Goodrich, Mr. Jones, and Mr. Humphries. The Audit Committee makes
recommendations concerning the engagement of the independent auditors, reviews
with the auditors the results of the audit engagement, approves professional
services provided by the auditors, reviews the independence of the auditors, and
reviews the adequacy of our internal accounting controls. The Audit Committee
met once in 1999.
Executive Committee. The board of directors has established an Executive
Committee composed of Mr. Roberts, Dr. Goodrich, and Mr. Jones. The Executive
Committee will have the authority the board of directors delegates to it. The
Executive Committee has not met since our inception.
Compensation Committee. Although the board of directors has established a
Compensation Committee composed of Mr. Jones, Mr. Humphries, and Mr. James, the
full board of directors has performed the functions of the Compensation
Committee since the beginning of 1999. The full board approved the 1999 base
salaries of our executive officers, and met once in 2000 to determine bonuses
for 1999 performance and the 2000 base salaries of our executive officers, with
Mr. Roberts abstaining from voting on his own base salary.
We do not have a nominating committee, and nominations for director are
made by the board as a whole. Any shareholder interested in nominating a
director should review the material described under "How can a shareholder
propose business to be brought before next year's annual meeting?" above.
What do we pay our directors for their services?
We pay our directors who are not officers for their services as directors.
Mr. Roberts is the only director who is an officer, and we do not pay him for
his services as a director. In 1999, our non-officer directors each received
$12,000 for serving on the board. We also reimburse our non-officer directors
for reasonable travel expenses and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with their activities on our behalf.
Who are our executive officers, and what do we pay them?
Our executive officers are Mr. Charles S. Roberts, our Chairman of the
Board, Chief Executive Officer and President, and Mr. Charles R. Elliott, our
Secretary and Treasurer since our inception and our Chief Financial Officer
since April 1995.
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<PAGE>
Summary Compensation Table
Annual Compensation
Name and Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($)
--------------------------- ---- ---------- ---------
Charles S. Roberts 1999 150,000 0
Chairman of the Board, Chief 1998 155,769 0
Executive Officer, and President 1997 129,857 0
Charles R. Elliott 1999 101,577 30,000
Secretary, Treasurer and 1998 93,642 30,000
Chief Financial Officer 1997 75,000 38,500
After we acquired Roberts Properties Management, LLC in April 1997, Mr.
Roberts received a base salary increase of $75,000, from $75,000 to $150,000 per
year. We do not have employment agreements with our executive officers.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Introduction
Our executive compensation program is intended to attract, retain and
reward experienced, highly motivated executives who contribute to our growth.
Although the board of directors has established a Compensation Committee
composed of Mr. Wm. Jarell Jones, Mr. Weldon R. Humphries, and Mr. Dennis H.
James, the full board has performed the functions of the Compensation Committee
since the beginning of 1999. These functions include setting base salaries and
cash bonuses for our executive officers, Mr. Charles S. Roberts, our President,
Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman of the Board, and Mr. Charles R. Elliott,
our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, and Treasurer, and reviewing from time
to time succession planning for senior management.
During 1999 our full board of directors approved the 1999 base salaries of
our executive officers. Mr. Roberts abstained from voting as a director on his
own base salary. The full board met once in early 2000 to determine the bonus
for Mr. Elliott related to his 1999 performance. That bonus is reported in Mr.
Elliott's 1999 compensation in the table above.
Executive Compensation Policy and Philosophy
Our executive compensation programs are based on the following guiding
principles:
Pay-for-Performance. We emphasize incentive compensation programs that
reward executives for outstanding performance. These incentive programs focus on
both annual and long-term performance.
Pay Competitiveness. We believe we must offer competitive total
compensation, which includes base salary, cash bonuses, and long-term incentives
to attract, motivate and retain executive talent. Actual compensation levels,
however, will vary in competitiveness from year to year, depending on corporate
and individual performance.
We determine competitive levels of compensation by analyzing compensation
data contained in the proxy statements for other residential REITs. In comparing
compensation levels we take into account market capitalization, among other
things.
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Base Salary Program
We determine our base salary levels based on our assessment of market
compensation rates, each employee's performance over time, and each individual's
role in the company. Consequently, employees with higher levels of sustained
performance over time and/or employees assuming greater responsibilities will be
paid correspondingly higher salaries. Salaries for Mr. Roberts and Mr. Elliott
are reviewed annually and take into account a variety of factors, including
individual performance, general levels of market salary increases, and our
overall financial results. Performance is assessed qualitatively, and no
specific weighting is attached to performance factors considered for base salary
determinations.
Mr. Elliott received an 11% base salary increase in 1999 as a result of his
annual review. In approving the increase, the board considered individual
performance, experience and overall corporate performance.
Annual Incentive Plan
Our annual incentive plan is designed to reward and motivate key employees
based on our and the employee's performance. As a pay-for-performance element of
compensation, we pay incentive awards annually based on the achievement of
performance objectives for the most recently completed fiscal year. Accordingly,
we awarded Mr. Elliott a cash bonus of $30,000 for his 1999 performance.
Compensation of Chief Executive Officer
In determining the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, we apply
the same philosophy and procedures as we apply to Mr. Elliott and other
employees. We took into account a variety of factors, including individual
performance, general levels of market salary increases and our overall financial
results. We assessed Mr. Roberts' performance qualitatively and did not attach
any specific weighting to the performance factors we considered.
In early 2000, we evaluated our financial performance during 1999 as well
as Mr. Roberts' tenure with Roberts Realty and his industry experience. Mr.
Roberts informed us he believes he is fairly compensated and, therefore, he did
not request a salary increase or bonus for 1999. As a result, we did not
increase his salary or award him a bonus.
Policy with Respect to the $1 Million Deduction Limit
The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 placed certain limits on the
deductibility of non-performance based executive compensation for a company's
employees, unless certain requirements are met. Currently, we do not believe
that there is risk of losing deductions under this law. In the future, we intend
to consider carefully any plan or compensation arrangement that might result in
the disallowance of compensation deductions. It will use its best judgment,
taking all factors into account, including the materiality of any deductions
that may be lost versus the broader interests of Roberts Realty to be served by
paying adequate compensation for services rendered, before adopting any plan or
compensation arrangement.
The above report should not be deemed to be incorporated by reference by
any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any
filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this information by
reference, and the above report should not otherwise be deemed filed under such
Acts.
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By the Board of Directors, with respect to actions taken regarding bonuses for
1999 and with respect to the determination of our executive officers' base
salaries for 2000, with Mr. Roberts abstaining from voting on his own base
salary, as noted above:
Wm. Jarell Jones Weldon R. Humphries
Dennis H. James Dr. James M. Goodrich
Charles S. Roberts Ben A. Spalding
George W. Wray, Jr.
Total Return Performance Graph
The following total return performance graph compares our performance to
the Russell 2000 index and the index of 23 apartment equity real estate
investment trusts prepared by the National Association of Real Estate Trusts,
sometimes called NAREIT. The total return performance graph assumes an
investment of $100 in Roberts Realty, ticker symbol "RPI," on December 9, 1997,
the date our common stock began trading on the American Stock Exchange. The
graph further assumes the reinvestment of all dividends. NAREIT began compiling
the apartment REIT index as of December 31, 1997, so the NAREIT information in
the table begins on that date. Our performance, presented quarterly for the
period from December 9, 1997 through December 31, 1999, is not indicative of
future results.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
Apartment
Roberts Equity Russell
Realty Index 2000
------- --------- -------
December 9, 1997 100.00 N/A 100.00
December 31, 1997 97.22 100.00 99.74
March 31, 1998 102.37 100.19 109.78
June 30, 1998 101.91 97.86 104.65
September 30, 1998 93.17 92.77 83.57
December 31, 1998 90.37 91.25 97.20
March 31, 1999 93.90 90.44 91.93
June 30, 1999 97.32 103.49 106.22
September 30, 1999 105.63 98.74 99.51
December 31, 1999 109.32 101.02 117.87
Who are our auditors?
We have selected Arthur Andersen LLP, independent auditors, as our
principal accounting firm. A representative of Arthur Andersen is expected to be
present at the meeting and will be available to respond to appropriate
questions. The representative will also have an opportunity to make a statement
if he desires to do so. Approval of our accounting firm is not a matter required
to be submitted to the shareholders.
10
<PAGE>
What material relationships and transactions have the directors and executive
officers had with us and our affiliates?
General
We conduct our business through Roberts Properties Residential, L.P., own a
66.2% interest in it, and are its sole general partner. In this proxy statement
we sometimes refer to Roberts Properties Residential, L.P. as our Operating
Partnership. Mr. Charles S. Roberts owns directly or indirectly all or
substantially all of the outstanding shares of Roberts Properties, Inc. and
Roberts Properties Construction, Inc. Notes 1 and 9 to our consolidated
financial statements included in our 1999 annual report on Form 10-K mailed
along with this proxy statement provide further detail regarding some of the
transactions described in this section.
Payments to Companies Owned by Mr. Roberts
Overview. We have paid fees to Roberts Properties, Inc. and Roberts
Properties Construction, Inc. for various types of services and will continue to
do so in the future. These various arrangements are summarized below.
Development Fees. From time to time we pay Roberts Properties, Inc. fees
for various development services that include market studies, business plans,
design, finish selection, interior design and construction administration. The
Operating Partnership will pay Roberts Properties, Inc. a fee of $2,015,000, or
$5,000 per unit, for designing, developing, and overseeing construction our
403-unit Addison Place community in Atlanta, Georgia. Through May 31, 2000, the
Operating Partnership had incurred $1,903,000 of the $2,015,000 development
fees. The Operating Partnership will pay Roberts Properties, Inc. a fee of
$1,595,000, or $5,000 per unit, for designing, developing, and overseeing
construction of our 319-unit Ballantyne community now under construction in
Charlotte, North Carolina. Through May 31, 2000, the Operating Partnership had
incurred $1,506,000 of the $1,595,000 development fees. The Operating
Partnership will pay Roberts Properties, Inc. a fee of $1,245,000, or $5,000 per
unit, for designing, developing, and overseeing construction of our 249-unit Old
Norcross community in Gwinnett County, Georgia. Through May 31, 2000, the
Operating Partnership had incurred $415,000 of the $1,245,000 development fees.
Construction Contracts. Roberts Realty enters into contracts in the normal
course of business with Roberts Properties Construction, Inc., an affiliate of
Roberts Realty owned by Mr. Roberts.
Ballantyne. We have entered into a cost plus 10% contract with Roberts
Construction for construction of our Ballantyne community. Roberts Construction
started construction of the Ballantyne community in the fourth quarter of 1999,
and we have paid Roberts Construction $128,000 through May 31, 2000 for its
initial work on the project. Roberts Construction intends to hire a third-party
general contractor to complete construction of the community, and Roberts
Construction will continue to oversee the project. We are working on finalizing
the estimate of the total cost of the project.
Old Norcross. We have entered into a cost plus 10% contract with Roberts
Construction for construction of our Old Norcross community. Through May 31,
2000, we paid Roberts Construction $85,000 for its initial work on the Old
Norcross project. We are working on finalizing the estimate of the total cost of
the project.
Other Communities. The following table summarizes certain information
regarding payments to Roberts Construction for other construction projects
through May 31, 2000. Under all of these contracts, we pay Roberts Construction
its cost, plus a fee of 10% of its cost.
11
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Actual/ Amount
Estimated Incurred Estimated
Total Total From Remaining
Contract Amount 1/1/1999 to Contractual
Amount Incurred 5/31/2000 Commitment
-------- -------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Addison Place - Phase I $ 9,716,000 $ 9,497,000 $ 8,492,000 $ 219,000
Addison Place - Phase II 20,605,000 4,994,000 4,994,000 15,611,000
Plantation Trace - Phase II 4,908,000 4,908,000 395,000 0
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
$35,229,000 $19,399,000 $ 13,881,000 $15,830,000
============= ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>
Partnership Profits Interest. Between 1994 and 1996, the Operating
Partnership acquired nine limited partnerships of which Mr. Roberts was the sole
general partner. Each partnership owned an apartment community that had been
developed or was in the development process. As a part of each acquisition, the
Operating Partnership assumed an existing financial obligation to an affiliate
of Mr. Roberts. That financial obligation has been formalized as a profits
interest in the Operating Partnership. As the holder of the profits interest,
Roberts Properties may receive distributions in certain circumstances. Upon a
sale of any of the acquired properties, Roberts Properties will receive a
distribution of a specified percentage of the gross sales proceeds, or, in the
case of the Crestmark Phase II land, a maximum amount of $86,775. Upon a change
in control of Roberts Realty or the Operating Partnership, Roberts Properties
will receive a distribution of the applicable percentages of the fair market
value of each of the properties, or in the case of the Crestmark Phase II land,
up to the maximum amount. The amount to be distributed to Roberts Properties
with respect to each affected property will be limited to the amount by which
the gross proceeds from the sale of that property, or, in connection with a
change in control, its fair market value, exceeds the sum of:
o the debt assumed, or taken subject to, by the Operating
Partnership in connection with its acquisition of the property;
o the equity issued by the Operating Partnership in acquiring the
property; and
o all subsequent capital improvements to the property made by the
Operating Partnership.
The percentages which apply to the sales proceeds, or fair market value, of
the affected properties are shown in the following table:
River Oaks 5%
Rosewood Plantation 5%
Preston Oaks Phase I 5%
Highland Park 5%
Ivey Brook 5%
Crestmark Phase I 5%
Plantation Trace Phase I 6%
In the case of the Crestmark Phase II land, the maximum amount would be
$86,775.
If Roberts Realty exercises its option to acquire all of the outstanding
units for shares, it must simultaneously purchase the profits interest for cash
in the amount the holder of that interest would receive if a change in control
occurred at that time.
Except for the partnership profits interest related to the original nine
limited partnerships acquired between 1994 and 1996, no partnership interests
have been, or are presently expected to be, issued or assumed by the operating
partnership.
12
<PAGE>
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The Compensation Committee of the board of directors is composed of Mr.
Jones, Mr. Humphries and Mr. James. None of such persons was during 1999, or at
any previous time, an officer or employee of Roberts Realty or our operating
partnership.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our directors
and executive officers and persons who own beneficially more than 10% of our
outstanding common stock to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and
reports of changes in their ownership of our common stock. Directors, executive
officers and greater than 10% shareholders are required by SEC regulations to
furnish us with copies of the forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on
a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us, during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1999, its directors, executive officers and greater than 10%
shareholders complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements.
13
<PAGE>
ROBERTS REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
8010 Roswell Road
Suite 120
Atlanta, Georgia 30350
Telephone (770) 394-6000
Creating Communities for Superior Lifestyles
<PAGE>
ROBERTS REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
8010 Roswell Road, Suite 120
Atlanta, Georgia 30350
June 21, 2000
Dear Shareholders:
We cordially invite you to attend our annual meeting of shareholders of Roberts
Realty Investors, Inc. at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday, July 13, 2000, at the Crowne
Plaza Ravinia Hotel, 4355 Ashford-Dunwoody Road, Atlanta, Georgia 30346.
Enclosed are the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement, which contain
information regarding the election of your directors. A copy of our 1999 Form
10-K is also enclosed.
Although we would very much like each shareholder to attend the annual meeting,
we realize this is not possible. Whether or not you plan to be present, we would
appreciate your taking a few minutes to complete, sign, and return the enclosed
proxy card promptly. A postage-paid envelope is enclosed for your convenience.
Your vote is important to us. We appreciate the time and consideration that I am
sure you will give it.
Sincerely,
/s/ Charles R. Elliott
Charles R. Elliott
Chief Financial Officer
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ROBERTS REALTY INVESTORS, INC.
8010 Roswell Road, Suite 120, Atlanta, Georgia 30350
PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS, JULY 13, 2000
The shareholder(s) who sign this proxy card on the reverse side appoint
Charles R. Elliott and Jacob F. Crowe, and each of them, proxies, with full
power of substitution, for and in their name(s), to vote all shares of common
stock of Roberts Realty Investors, Inc. that such person(s) hold of record at
the annual meeting of shareholders to be held on Thursday, July 13, 2000, at
10:00 a.m., E.D.T., at the Crowne Plaza Ravinia Hotel, 4355 Ashford-Dunwoody
Road, Atlanta, Georgia 30346, and at any adjournment of the meeting. The signing
shareholder(s) acknowledge receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy
Statement and direct the proxies to vote as follows on the matter described in
the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement and otherwise in
their discretion on any other business that may properly come before, and
matters incident to the conduct of, the meeting or any adjournment of it, as
provided in the Proxy Statement.
1. Proposal to elect the nominees listed to the right:
NOMINEES: Charles S. Roberts and James M. Goodrich
[ ] FOR: nominees listed at right [ ] WITHHOLD authority to vote for
(except as indicated to the contrary below) both nominees
INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for an individual nominee, write the
applicable name in the space provided below:
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)
<PAGE>
Please sign and date this proxy as your name appears below and return
immediately in the enclosed envelope, whether or not you plan to attend the
annual meeting.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR,
IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE
VOTED "FOR" THE STATED PROPOSAL.
________________________________________
Signature of Shareholder
_______________________________________
Signature if held jointly
Dated: __________________________, 2000
IMPORTANT: If shares are jointly
owned, both owners should sign. If
signing as attorney, executor,
administrator, trustee, guardian or
other person signing in a
representative capacity, please
give your full title as such. If a
corporation, please sign in full
corporate name by President or
other authorized officer. If a
partnership, please sign in
partnership name by authorized
person.