<PAGE>
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MARCH 27, 1996
REGISTRATION NO.:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
---------
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
[X]
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.
[ ]
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.
[ ]
AND/OR
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY
ACT OF 1940
[X]
AMENDMENT NO.
[ ]
---------
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
(A MASSACHUSETTS BUSINESS TRUST)
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (212) 392-1600
SHELDON CURTIS, ESQ.
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
COPY TO:
DAVID M. BUTOWSKY, Esq.
Gordon Altman Butowsky
Weitzen Shalov & Wein
114 West 47th Street
New York, New York 10036
---------
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:
---------
As soon as practicable after this Post-Effective Amendment becomes effective.
---------
PURSUANT TO RULE 24F-2 UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940,
REGISTRANT HEREBY ELECTS TO REGISTER AN INDEFINITE NUMBER OF ITS SHARES OF
BENEFICIAL INTEREST WITH $0.01 PAR VALUE. THE AMOUNT OF THE REGISTRATION FEE
IS $500.00.
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING
PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
FORM N-1A
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM CAPTION
- ------------- -----------------------------------------------------
PART A PROSPECTUS
- ------------- -----------------------------------------------------
<C> <S>
1. ........... Cover Page
2. ........... Summary of Fund Expenses; Prospectus Summary
3. ........... Performance Information
4. ........... Investment Objective and Policies; Risk
Considerations; The Fund and its Management; Cover
Page; Investment Restrictions; Prospectus Summary
5. ........... The Fund and Its Management; Back Cover; Investment
Objective and Policies
6. ........... Dividends, Distributions and Taxes; Additional
Information
7. ........... Purchase of Fund Shares; Shareholder Services;
Redemptions and Repurchases
8. ........... Redemptions and Repurchases; Shareholder Services
9. ........... Not Applicable
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PART B STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
<C> <S>
10. .......... Cover Page
11. .......... Table of Contents
12. .......... The Fund and Its Management
13. .......... Investment Practices and Policies; Investment
Restrictions; Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
14. .......... The Fund and Its Management; Trustees and Officers
15. .......... Trustees and Officers
16. .......... The Fund and Its Management; Purchase of Fund Shares;
Custodian and Transfer Agent; Independent Accountants
17. .......... Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
18. .......... Description of Shares
19. .......... Repurchase of Fund Shares; Redemptions and
Repurchases; Statement of Assets and Liabilities;
Shareholder Services
20. .......... Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
21. .......... Purchase of Fund Shares
22. .......... Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
23. .......... Performance Information
</TABLE>
PART C
Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the
appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C of this Registration Statement.
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER
INCOME BUILDER FUND
PROSPECTUS -- , 1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND (THE "FUND") IS AN OPEN-END, DIVERSIFIED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY WHOSE PRIMARY INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE IS TO SEEK
REASONABLE INCOME. GROWTH OF CAPITAL IS A SECONDARY OBJECTIVE. THE FUND SEEKS
TO ACHIEVE ITS OBJECTIVES BY INVESTING, UNDER NORMAL MARKET CONDITIONS, AT
LEAST 60% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN A DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO OF INCOME-PRODUCING
EQUITY SECURITIES, INCLUDING COMMON STOCK, PREFERRED STOCK AND CONVERTIBLE
SECURITIES. UP TO 40% OF THE FUND'S ASSETS MAY BE INVESTED IN FIXED-INCOME
SECURITIES OR COMMON STOCKS THAT DO NOT PAY A REGULAR DIVIDEND BUT ARE
EXPECTED TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE FUND'S ABILITY TO MEET ITS INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVES.
Initial Offering--Shares are being offered in an underwriting by Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share with all proceeds going to the Fund.
All expenses in connection with the organization of the Fund and this
offering will be paid by the Investment Manager and Underwriter except for a
maximum of $ of organizational expenses to be reimbursed by the Fund.
The initial offering will run from approximately May , 1996 through June
, 1996.
Continuous Offering--A continuous offering will commence approximately two
weeks after the closing date of the initial offering which is anticipated for
June , 1996. Shares of the Fund will be priced at the net asset value per
share next determined following receipt of an order.
Redemptions and/or repurchases of shares purchased in either the initial
offering or the continuous offering are subject in most cases to a contingent
deferred sales charge, scaled down from 5% to 1% of the amount redeemed, if
made within six years of purchase, which charge will be paid to the Fund's
Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (See "Redemptions and Repur-
chases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.") In addition, the Fund pays the
Distributor a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee pursuant to a Plan of Distribution
at the annual rate of up to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of the Fund.
See "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution."
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary ....................................................2
Summary of Fund Expenses ..............................................3
The Fund and its Management ...........................................4
Investment Objectives and Policies ....................................4
Risk Considerations ..................................................7
Investment Restrictions ...............................................9
Underwriting ..........................................................9
Purchase of Fund Shares ...............................................10
Shareholder Services ..................................................11
Redemptions and Repurchases ...........................................13
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes ....................................15
Performance Information ...............................................15
Additional Information ................................................16
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know before
investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future reference.
Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement of
Additional Information, dated , 1996, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page.
The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR
ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
OTHER AGENCY.
DEAN WITTER
INCOME BUILDER FUND
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(212) 392-2550 OR
(800) 869-NEWS (TOLL-FREE)
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Distributor
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
THE FUND The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a
Massachusetts business trust, and is an open-end, diversified
management investment company. Under normal market conditions,
the Fund will invest at least 60% of its total
assets in income-producing equity securities, including common
stock, preferred stock and convertible securities. Up to 40%
of the Fund's assets may be invested in fixed-income securities
or common stocks that do not pay a regular dividend but are
expected to contribute to the Fund's ability to meet its
investment objectives.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARES Shares of beneficial interest with $.01 par value (see page ).
OFFERED
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INITIAL Shares are being offered in an underwriting by Dean Witter
OFFERING Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share. The minimum
purchase is 100 shares ($1,000). Shares redeemed within six
years of purchase are subject to a contingent deferred sales
under most circumstances. The initial offering will run
approximately from May , 1996 through June , 1996. The
closing will take place on June , 1996 or such
other date as may be agreed upon by Dean Witter Distributors
Inc. and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be
issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until
after the Closing Date. If any orders received during the
initial offering period are accompanied by payment, such
payment will be returned unless an accompanying request for
investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is received at
the time the payment is made. Any purchase order may be
cancelled at any time prior to the Closing Date (see page ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTINUOUS A continuous offering will commence within approximately two
OFFERING weeks after the Closing Date. During the continuous
offering, the minimum initial investment will be $1,000
($100 if the account is opened through EasyInvest (Service
Mark)) and the minimum subsequent investment will be $100 (see
page ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT The primary investment objective of the Fund is to provide
OBJECTIVE reasonable income. Growth of capital is the secondary
objective.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Investment Manager of the
MANAGER Fund, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services
Company Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory,
management and administrative capacities to ninety-six
investment companies and other portfolios with net assets under
management of approximately $ billion at , 1996.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual
FEE rate of 0.0% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND Dividends from net investment income are paid quarterly.
DISTRIBUTIONS Capital gains, if any, are distributed at least annually or
retained for reinvestment by the Fund. Dividends and capital
gains distributions are automatically reinvested in additional
shares at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to
receive cash (see page ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNDERWRITER The Fund is authorized to reimburse Dean Witter Distributors
AND Inc., the Fund's Underwriter and Distributor, for specific
DISTRIBUTOR expenses incurred in promoting the distribution of the Fund's
AND PLAN OF shares, including personal services to shareholders and
DISTRIBUTION maintenance of shareholder accounts, in accordance with a Plan
of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940. The Distributor receives from the Fund a
distribution fee accrued daily and payable monthly at the rate
of % per annum of the lesser of (i) the Fund's average daily
aggregate net sales or (ii) the Fund's average daily net assets.
This fee compensates the Distributor for the services provided
in distributing shares of the Fund and for sales related
expenses. A portion of the 12b-1 fee equal to 0.25% of the
Fund's average daily net assets is characterized as a service
fee within the meaning of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines and the remaining portion of
the 12b-1 fee is characterized as an asset-based sales charge
(see page ). The Distributor also receives the proceeds of
any contingent deferred sales charges (see page ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RISK The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with
CONSIDERATIONS changes in market value of portfolio securities. Dividends
payable by the Fund will vary in relation to the amounts of
dividends earned on common stock and interest earned on fixed-
income securities. The value of the Fund's convertible and
fixed-income portfolio securities and, therefore, the Fund's
net asset value per share, may increase or decrease due to
various factors, principally changes in prevailing interest
rates. Generally, a rise in interest rates will result in a
decrease in the Fund's net asset value per share, while a drop
in interest rates will result in an increase in the Fund's net
asset value per share. The high yield, high risk fixed-income
securities in which the Fund may invest are subject to greater
risk of loss of income and principal than higher rated, lower
yielding fixed-income securities. The prices of high yield,
high risk securities have been found to be less sensitive to
changes in prevailing interest rates than higher rated
investments, but are likely to be more sensitive to adverse
economic changes or individual corporate developments. The Fund
may enter into repurchase agreements, may purchase securities
on a when-issued and delayed delivery basis and may utilize
certain investment techniques, including options
and futures for hedging purposes, all of which involve certain
special risks (see pages through ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions; Investment
SERVICES of Distributions Received in Cash; Systematic Withdrawal Plan;
Exchange Privilege; EasyInvest (Service Mark); Tax-Sheltered
Retirement Plans (see pages through ).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The above is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information.
2
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder
of the Fund will incur.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
- --------------------------------
<S> <C>
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases ............................. None
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends .................. None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lesser of
original purchase price or redemption proceeds) ..................... 5.0%
</TABLE>
A contingent deferred sales charge is imposed at
the following declining rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Since Purchase
Payment Made Percentage
------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First .................................. 5.0%
Second ................................. 4.0%
Third .................................. 3.0%
Fourth ................................. 2.0%
Fifth .................................. 2.0%
Sixth .................................. 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ................. None
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Redemption Fees ............................................. None
Exchange Fee ................................................ None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Management Fees .............................................. %
12b-1 Fees* .................................................. %
Other Expenses ............................................... %
Total Fund Operating Expenses** .............................. %
</TABLE>
Management and 12b-1 Fees are for the current fiscal period of the Fund
ending , 1996. "Other Expenses," as shown above, are based upon
estimated amounts of expenses of the Fund for the fiscal period ending
, 1996.
- -------------
* The 12b-1 fee is accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of
1.0% of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of
the Fund's shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or distributions), less the average daily
aggregate net asset value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's
inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed
or waived, or (b) the Fund's average daily net assets. A portion of the
12b-1 fee equal to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets is
characterized as a service fee within the meaning of National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines and is a
payment made to the selling broker for personal service and/or
maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remainder of the 12b-1 fee is
an asset based sales charge, and is a distribution fee paid to the
Distributor to compensate it for the services provided and the expenses
borne by the Distributor and others in the distribution of the Fund's
shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares").
** "Total Fund Operating Expenses," as shown above, are based upon the sum
of 12b-1 Fees, Management Fees and "Other Expenses" which may be
incurred by the Fund in its initial full year of operations.
+ The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all operating expenses
(except for any 12b-1 fee, foreign taxes withheld and brokerage fees)
and to waive the compensation provided for in its Management Agreement
until such time as the Fund has $50 million of net assets or until six
months from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever
occurs first. The fees and expenses disclosed above do not reflect the
assumption of any expenses or the waiver of any compensation by the
Investment Manager.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
- -------- ------ -------
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on
a $1,000 investment, assuming (1) 5% annual
return and (2) redemption at the end
of each time period: ........................ $ $
You would pay the following expenses on the
same investment, assuming no redemption: .... $ $
</TABLE>
The above example should not be considered a representation of past or
future expenses or performance. Actual expenses of the Fund may be greater or
less than those shown.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management" and "Plan of Distribution."
Long-term shareholders of the Fund may pay more in distribution fees than
the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted by
the NASD.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Income Builder Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified
management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known
as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts on March 21, 1996.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment
Manager"), whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048,
is the Fund's Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was
incorporated in July, 1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a balanced financial services organization providing
a broad range of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to ninety-six investment companies, thirty of which
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined assets of
approximately $ billion at , 1996. The Investment Manager also
manages portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals which
aggregated approximately $ billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of
portfolio securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company
Inc. to perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by the Investment
Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment policies and programs
are being properly carried out and that administrative services are being
provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund incurred by the Investment Manager, the Fund
pays the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying
the annual rate of % to the Fund's net assets.
The Fund's expenses include: the fee of the Investment Manager; the fee
pursuant to the Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"); taxes;
transfer agent, custodian, auditing fees; and certain legal fees, and
printing and other expenses relating to the Fund's operations which are not
expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under its Investment Management
Agreement with the Fund. The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all
operating expenses (except for any Rule 12b-1 fee and brokerage fees) and to
waive the compensation provided for in its Investment Management Agreement
until such time as the Fund has $50 million in net assets or until six months
from the date of the Fund's commencement of operations, whichever occurs
first.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The primary investment objective of the Fund is to seek reasonable income.
Growth of capital is a secondary objective. The objectives are fundamental
policies of the Fund and may not be changed without a vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. There is no assurance that the
objectives will be achieved.
The Fund seeks to achieve its objectives by investing, under normal market
conditions, at least 60% of its total assets in income-producing equity
securities, including common stock, preferred stock and convertible
securities. Up to 40% of the Fund's assets may be invested in fixed-income
securities or common stocks that do not pay a regular dividend but are
expected to contribute to the Fund's ability to meet its investment
objectives.
<PAGE>
COMMON STOCKS, PREFERRED STOCKS AND SECURITIES CONVERTIBLE INTO COMMON
STOCKS. As stated above the Fund will invest, under normal market conditions,
at least 60% of its total assets in common stocks of companies which have a
record of paying dividends and, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
have the potential for maintaining or increasing dividends, in preferred
stock and in securities convertible into common stocks. A convertible
security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other security that
may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of
the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a
specified price or based on a specified formula. Convertible securities rank
senior to common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore,
entail less risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a
convertible security is a function of its "investment value" (its value as if
it did not have a conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the
security's worth if it were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at
market value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
LOWER RATED FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES. The Fund also may invest up to 20% in
fixed-income securities rated below investment grade. Securities below
investment grade are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds (commonly
known as "junk bonds"). Investment grade is generally considered to be debt
securities rated BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or
Baa or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). (Fixed-
4
<PAGE>
income securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's which generally are
regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal,
have speculative characteristics.) However, the Fund will not invest in
fixed-income securities that are rated lower than B by S&P or Moody's or, if
not rated, determined to be of comparable quality by the Investment Manager.
The Fund will not invest in fixed-income securities that are in default in
payment of principal or interest. The 20% limitation on securities rated
below investment grade in which the Fund may invest does not include
securities convertible into common stock. A description of fixed-income
securities ratings is contained in the appendix to the Statement of
Additional Information.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in equity securities of foreign
issuers. However, the Fund will not invest more than 25% of the value of its
total assets, at the time of purchase, in securities of foreign issuers
(other than securities of Canadian issuers registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 or American Depository Receipts, on which there is no
such limit). The Fund may invest in American Depository Receipts (ADRs),
European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other similar securities convertible
into securities of foreign issuers. These securities may not necessarily be
denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a United States bank or
trust company evidencing ownerhsip of the underlying securities. EDRs are
European receipts evidencing a similar arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in
registered form, are designed for use in the United States securities markets
and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European securities
markets. The Fund's investments in unlisted foreign securities are subject to
the Fund's overall policy limiting its investment in illiquid securities to
15% or less of its net assets.
CORPORATE NOTES AND BONDS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. A portion of the
Fund's assets may be invested in investment grade fixed income (fixed-rate
and adjustable rate) securities such as corporate notes and bonds and
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and
instrumentalities.
The non-governmental debt securities in which the Fund will invest will
include: (a) corporate debt securities, including bonds, notes and commercial
paper, rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization ("NRSRO") including Moody's Investors
Service, Inc., Standard & Poor's Corporation, Duff and Phelps, Inc. and Fitch
Investors Service, Inc.; and (b) bank obligations, including CDs, banker's
acceptances and time deposits, issued by banks with a long-term CD rating in
one of the four highest categories by a NRSRO. Investments in securities
rated within the four highest rating categories by a NRSRO are considered
"investment grade." However, such securities rated within the fourth highest
rating category by a NRSRO have speculative characteristics and, therefore,
changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to
weaken their capacity to make principal and interest payments than would be
the case with investments in securities with higher credit ratings. Where a
fixed-income security is not rated by a NRSRO (as may be the case with a
foreign security) the Investment Manager will make a determination of its
creditworthiness and may deem it to be investment grade. A description of
fixed-income security ratings is contained in the Appendix to the Statement
of Additional Information.
The U.S. Government Securities in which the Fund may invest include
securities which are direct obligations of the United States Government, such
as United States treasury bills, notes and bonds, and which are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States; securities which are backed by
the full faith and credit of the United States but which are obligations of a
United States agency or instrumentality (e.g., obligations of the Government
National Mortgage Association); securities issued by a United States agency
or instrumentality which has the right to borrow, to meet its obligations,
from an existing line of credit with the United States Treasury (e.g.,
obligations of the Federal National Mortgage Association); securities issued
by a United States agency or instrumentality which is backed by the credit of
the issuing agency or instrumentality (e.g., obligations of the Federal Farm
Credit System).
Money market instruments in which the Fund may invest include securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and
instrumentalities (Treasury bills, notes and bonds, including zero coupon
securities); bank obligations; Eurodollar certificates of deposit;
obligations of savings institutions; fully insured certificates of deposit;
and commercial paper rated within the four highest grades by Moody's or
Standard & Poor's or, if not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding
debt issue rated at least AA by Standard & Poor's or Aa by Moody's. Such
securities may be used to invest uncommitted cash balances.
<PAGE>
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the Fund's
securities holdings. During such periods, the Fund may adopt a temporary
"defensive" posture in which greater than 35% of its total assets is invested
in money market instruments or cash.
In addition to the securities noted above, the Fund may invest in the
following:
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery
and payment can take place a month or more after the date of the commitment.
An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase
of securities on a
5
<PAGE>
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis may increase the
volatility of the Fund's net asset value. (See the Statement of Additional
Information for added risk disclosure.)
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security
depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a
merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. If
the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. An increase in the percentage
of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as
and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value. See
the Statement of Additional Information for additional risk disclosure.
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS. The Fund may invest in real
estate investment trusts, which pool investors' funds for investments
primarily in commercial real estate properties. Investment in real estate
investment trusts may be the most practical available means for the Fund to
invest in the real estate industry (the Fund is prohibited from investing in
real estate directly). As a shareholder in a real estate investment trust,
the Fund would bear its ratable share of the real estate investment trust's
expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same time
the Fund would continue to pay its own investment management fees and other
expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its shareholders in effect will
be absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect to investments in real
estate investment trusts.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased by
the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a
discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is,
implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner
of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will
not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In
addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal
tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security
accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as
income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash
on the security during the year.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers
and other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at
any time by the Fund (subject to certain notice provisions described in the
Statement of Additional Information), and are at all times secured by cash or
money market instruments, which are maintained in a segregated account
pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market
value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail
financially. However, loans of portfolio securities will only be made to
firms deemed by the Investment Manager to be creditworthy and when the income
which can be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks.
RULE 144A SECURITIES. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to
be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph,
are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally
referred to as private placements or restricted securities. Limitations on
the resale of such securities may have an adverse effect on their
marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at
reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering such
securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting such
registration.
APITAL PRINTING SYSTEMS]
<PAGE>
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to buy securities restricted as to
resale to qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment
Manager, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will
make a determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security
purchased by the Fund. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid,"
such security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities,"
which under current policy may not exceed 10% of the Fund's net assets.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, which
may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which typically
involve the acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a selling
financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the
institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying
security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not
more than seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements
involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt
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<PAGE>
securities, the Fund follows procedures designed to minimize those risks.
These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with large,
well-capitalized and well established financial institutions and maintaining
adequate collateralization.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
COMMON STOCKS, PREFERRED STOCKS AND SECURITIES CONVERTIBLE INTO COMMON
STOCKS. The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes
in market values of portfolio securities. Convertible securities rank senior
to common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail
less risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible
security is a function of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not
have a conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's
worth if it were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at market
value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
To the extent that a convertible security's investment value is greater
than its conversion value, its price will be primarily a reflection of such
investment value and its price will be likely to increase when interest rates
fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security
(the credit standing of the issuer and other factors may also have an effect
on the convertible security's value). If the conversion value exceeds the
investment value, the price of the convertible security will rise above its
investment value and, in addition, may sell at some premium over its
conversion value. (This premium represents the price investors are willing to
pay for the privilege of purchasing a fixed-income security with a
possibility of capital appreciation due to the conversion privilige.) At such
times the price of the convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly
with the price of the underlying equity security.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in "enhanced"
convertible securities. Enhanced convertible securities offer holders the
opportunity to obtain higher current income than would be available from a
traditional equity security issued by the same company, in return for reduced
participation or a cap on appreciation in the underlying common stock of the
issuer which the holder can realize. In addition, in many cases, enhanced
convertible securities are convertible into the underlying common stock of
the issuer automatically at maturity, unlike traditional convertible
securities which are convertible only at the option of the security holder.
Enhanced convertible securities may be more volatile than traditional
convertible securities due to the mandatory conversion feature.
The Fund also may invest up to 10% in "synthetic" convertible securities.
Unlike traditional convertible securities whose conversion values are based
on the common stock of the issuer of the convertible security, "synthetic"
convertible securities are preferred stocks or debt obligations of an issuer
which are combined with an equity component whose conversion value is based
on the value of the common stock of a different issuer or a particular
benchmark (which may include a foreign issuer or basket of foreign stocks, or
a company whose stock is not yet publicly traded). In many cases, "synthetic"
convertible securities are not convertible prior to maturity, at which time
the value of the security is paid in cash by the issuer.
"Synthetic" convertible securities may be less liquid than traditional
convertible securities and their price changes may be more volatile. Reduced
liquidity may have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to sell particular
synthetic securities promptly at favorable prices and may also make it more
difficult for the Fund to obtain market quotations based on actual trades,
for purposes of valuing the Fund's portfolio securities.
The Fund may invest without limitation in "exchangeable" convertible bonds
and convertible preferred stock which are issued by one company, but
convertible into the common stock of a different publicly traded company.
These securities generally have liquidity and trading characteristics similar
to traditional convertible securities.
<PAGE>
FOREIGN SECURITIES. Foreign securities investments may be affected by changes
in currency rates or exchange control regulations, changes in governmental
administration or economic or monetary policy (in the United States and
abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations. Fluctuations in
the relative rates of exchange between the currencies of different nations
will affect the value of the Fund's investments denominated in foreign
currency. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S.
dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets denominated in
that currency and thereby impact upon the Fund's total return on such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected
by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of
the exchanges on which the currencies trade.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the use or transfer
of Fund assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political
instability. Foreign companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements
of U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available
information about such companies. Moreover, foreign companies are not subject
to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies.
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<PAGE>
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable
securities of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more
volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally
subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their
American counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions and other
transaction costs may be higher on foreign markets than in the U.S. In
addition, differences in clearance and settlement procedures on foreign
markets may occasion delays in settlements of the Fund's trades effected in
such markets. As such, the inability to dispose of portfolio securities due
to settlement delays could result in losses to the Fund due to subsequent
declines in value of such securities and the inability of the Fund to make
intended security purchases due to settlement problems could result in a
failure of the Fund to make potentially advantageous investments. To the
extent the Fund purchases Eurodollar certificates of deposit issued by
foreign branches of domestic United States banks, consideration will be given
to their domestic marketability, the lower reserve requirements normally
mandated for overseas banking operations, the possible impact of
interruptions in the flow of international currency transactions and future
international political and economic developments which might adversely
affect the payment of principal or interest.
LOWER RATED CONVERTIBLE AND FIXED INCOME SECURITIES. A portion of the
fixed-income and convertible securities in which the Fund may invest will
generally be below investment grade. Securities below investment grade are
the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds, commonly known as "junk
bonds." Investment grade is generally considered to be debt securities rated
BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or Baa or higher by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). However, the Fund will not
invest in debt securities that are in default in payment of principal or
interest.
Because of the special nature of the Fund's permitted investments in lower
rated debt securities, the Investment Manager must take account of certain
special considerations in assessing the risks associated with such
investments. The prices of lower rated securities have been found to be less
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates than higher rated
investments, but are likely to be more sensitive to adverse economic changes
or individual corporate developments. During an economic downturn or
substantial period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may
experience financial stress which would adversely affect their ability to
service their principal and interest payment obligations, to meet their
projected business goals or to obtain additional financing. If the issuer of
a fixed-income security owned by the Fund defaults, the Fund may incur
additional expenses to seek recovery. In addition, periods of economic
uncertainty and change can be expected to result in an increased volatility
of market prices of lower rated securities and a corresponding volatility in
the net asset value of a share of the Fund.
CORPORATE NOTES AND BONDS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Payments of
interest and principal of U.S. Government securities are guaranteed by the
U.S. Government, however, neither the value nor the yield of corporate notes
and bonds and U.S. Government securities which may be invested in by the Fund
are guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Values and yield of corporate and
government bonds will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and
other factors. Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of
corporate notes and bonds and government bonds held by the Fund will fall.
Securities with longer maturities generally tend to produce higher yields and
are subject to greater market fluctuation as a result of changes in interest
rates than debt securities with shorter maturities. The Fund is not limited
as to the maturities of the U.S. Government securities in which it may
invest.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. While repurchase agreements involve certain risks not
associated with direct investments in debt securities, the Fund follows
procedures designed to minimize such risks. These procedures include
effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized and
well-established financial institutions whose financial condition will be
continually monitored by the Investment Manager subject to procedures
established by the Board of Trustees of the Fund. In addition, as described
above, the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will
be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest
earned on the repurchase agreement. In the event of a default or bankruptcy
by a selling financial institution, the Fund will seek to liquidate such
collateral. However, the exercising of the Fund's right to liquidate such
collateral could involve certain costs or delays and, to the extent that
proceeds from any sale upon a default of the obligation to repurchase were
less than the repurchase price, the Fund could suffer a loss. It is the
current policy of the Fund not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not
mature within seven days if any such investment, together with any other
illiquid assets held by the Fund, amounts to more than 10% of its net assets.
<PAGE>
For additional risk disclosure, please refer to the "Investment Objectives
and Policies" section of the Prospectus and to the "Investment Practices and
Policies" section of the Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by its Investment Manager with a
view to achieving the Fund's investment objective. In determining which
securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the Fund's portfolio, the
Investment Manager will rely on information from various sources, including
research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and dealers, including Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital, the
views of Trustees of the Fund and others regarding
8
<PAGE>
economic developments and interest rate trends, and the Investment Manager's
own analysis of factors it deems relevant. The Investment Manager also may
use quantitative screens in the process of selecting portfolio securities.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS. The assets of the Fund invested in equity securities are
managed within InterCapital's Growth and Income Group, which manages equity
funds and fund portfolios with approximately $ billion in assets as of
, 1996. Paul D. Vance, Senior Vice President and Michael Knox,
Vice President of InterCapital are members of InterCapital's Growth and
Income Group. Mr. Vance has been a portfolio manager at InterCapital for over
five years. Mr. Knox has been managing portfolios at InterCapital since
August 1993. Prior to joining InterCapital, Mr. Knox was with Eagle Asset
Management, Inc. Mr. Vance and Mr. Knox are portfolio managers with primary
responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund's portfolio.
Although the Fund does not intend to engage in short-term trading of
portfolio securities as a means of achieving its investment objective, it may
sell portfolio securities without regard to the length of time they have been
held whenever such sale will in the Investment Manager's opinion strengthen
the Fund's position and contribute to its investment objective. The portfolio
turnover rate is not expected to exceed 90%. Brokerage commissions are not
normally charged on the purchase or sale of U.S. Government obligations, but
such transactions may involve costs in the form of spreads between bid and
asked prices. Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
the Fund may effect principal transactions in certain money market
instruments with Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate
of InterCapital. In addition, the Fund may incur brokerage commissions on
transactions conducted through DWR.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. Under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), a fundamental policy may not be
changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities
of the Fund, as defined in the Act. For purposes of the following
limitations: (i) all percentage limitations apply immediately after a
purchase or initial investment; and (ii) any subsequent change in any
applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in
total or net assets does not require elimination of any security from the
portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer (other than obligations issued, or guaranteed
by, the United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities).
2. Purchase more than 10% of all outstanding voting securities or any
class of securities of any one issuer.
3. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities
of issuers in any one industry. This restriction does not apply to
obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or its
agencies or instrumentalities.
4. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in securities
of issuers having a record, together with predecessors, of less than three
years of continuous operation. This restriction shall not apply to any
obligation of the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. (See the Statement of Additional Information for
additional investment restrictions.)
UNDERWRITING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase
up to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or
decreased in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The initial offering
will run approximately from May , 1996 through June , 1996. The
Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is
subject to certain conditions precedent and that the Underwriter will be
obligated to purchase the shares on June , 1996, or such other date as may
be agreed upon by the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares
will not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after
the Closing Date. For this reason, payment is not required to be made prior
to the Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial offering
period are accompanied by payment, such payment will be returned unless an
accompanying request for investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is
received at the time the payment is made. Prospective investors in money
market funds should request and read the money market fund prospectus prior
to investing. All such funds received and invested in a Dean Witter money
market fund will be automatically invested in the Fund on the Closing Date
without any further action by the investor. Any investor may cancel his or
her purchase of Fund shares without penalty at any time prior to the Closing
Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share
with all proceeds going to the
9
<PAGE>
Fund. The Underwriter may, however, receive contingent deferred sales charges
from future redemptions of such shares (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such
other date as may be agreed to between the parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased by any
shareholder pursuant to this offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares
purchased will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--CONTINUOUS OFFERING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") will act as the
Distributor of the Fund's shares during the continuous offering. Pursuant to
a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and the Distributor, an affiliate
of the Investment Manager, shares of the Fund are distributed by the
Distributor and offered by DWR and other dealers which have entered into
selected dealer agreements with the Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers").
The principal executive office of the Distributor is located at Two World
Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The offering price will be the net asset value per share next determined
following receipt of an order by the Transfer Agent (see "Determination of
Net Asset Value"). Sales personnel are compensated for selling shares of the
Fund by the Distributor and/or Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some
sales personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive various types of
non-cash compensation as special sales incentives, including trips,
educational and/or business seminars and merchandise. The Fund and the
Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase orders.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000. Minimum subsequent purchases of
$100 or more may be made by sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Income
Builder Fund, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent") at
P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account executive of
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The minimum initial purchase in the case
of investments through EasyInvest (Service Mark), an automatic purchase plan
(see "Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that the schedule of
automatic investments will result in investments totalling at least $1,000
within the first twelve months. In the case of investments pursuant to
Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans),
the Fund, at its discretion, may accept investments without regard to any
minimum amounts which would otherwise be required if the Fund has reason to
believe that additional investments will increase the investment in all
accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates for shares
purchased will not be issued unless a request is made by the shareholder in
writing to the Transfer Agent. The offering price will be the net asset value
per share next determined following receipt of an order (see "Determination
of Net Asset Value").
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business
day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Shares
of the Fund purchased through the Distributor are entitled to any dividends
declared beginning on the next business day following settlement date. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is
made prior thereto. Shares purchased through the Transfer Agent are entitled
to any dividends declared beginning on the next business day following
receipt of an order. As noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer
Agent must be accompanied by payment. (See "Plan of Distribution" below.)
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan"), under which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee, which is
accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of % of the lesser of:
(a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's shares since the
inception of the Fund (not including reinvestments of dividends or capital
gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the
Fund's shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a contingent
deferred sales charge has been imposed or waived; or (b) the Fund's average
daily net assets. This fee is treated by the Fund as an expense in the year
it is accrued. A portion of the fee payable pursuant to the Plan, equal to
0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets, is characterized as a service
fee within the meaning of NASD guidelines. The service fee is a payment made
for personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor for services
provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others in the
distribution of the Fund's shares, including the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to and expenses of
DWR's account executives and others who engage in or support distribution of
shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone
expenses; printing and distribution of
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<PAGE>
prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering of the Fund's
shares to other than current shareholders; and preparation, printing and
distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In addition, the
Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan to compensate DWR and
other Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity costs in advancing such
amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a carrying charge on any
unreimbursed expenses.
At any given time, the expenses in distributing shares of the Fund may be
in excess of the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the
Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon the redemption of shares (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). For example, of $1 million
in expenses in distributing shares of the Fund had been incurred and $750,000
had been received as described in (i) and (ii) above, the excess expense
would amount to $250,000.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that the Plan be
continued from year to year, such excess amount, if any, does not constitute
a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund
to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under
the Plan, and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated
the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open
(or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at
such earlier time), by taking the value of all assets of the Fund,
subtracting all its liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding
and adjusting to the nearest cent. The net asset value per share will not be
determined on Good Friday and on such other federal and non-federal holidays
as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic or foreign stock exchange or quoted by NASDAQ is valued at its
latest sale price on that exchange prior or quotation service prior to the
time assets are valued; if there were no sales that day, the security is
valued at the latest bid price (in cases where a security is traded on more
than one exchange, the security is valued on the exchange designated as the
primary market pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees); (2) an option
is valued at the mean between the latest bid and asked prices; (3) a futures
contract is valued at the latest sales price on the commodities exchange on
which it trades unless the Trustees determine that such price does not
reflect its market value, in which case it will be valued at its fair value
as determined by the Board of Trustees; (4) all other portfolio securities
for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued
at the latest bid price; (5) when market quotations are not readily
available, including circumstances under which it is determined by the
Investment Manager that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's
market value, portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as
determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the
general supervision of the Fund's Trustees (valuation of debt securities for
which market quotations are not readily available may be based upon current
market prices of securities which are comparable in coupon, rating and
maturity or an appropriate matrix utilizing similar factors); (6) the value
of short-term debt securities which mature at a date less than sixty days
subsequent to valuation date will be determined on an amortized cost or
amortized value basis; and (7) the value of other assets will be determined
in good faith at fair value under procedures established by and under the
general supervision of the Fund's Trustees. Dividends receivable are accrued
as of the ex-dividend date. Interest income is accrued daily. Certain
securities in the Fund's portfolio may be valued by an outside pricing
service approved by the Fund's Trustees.
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, any other open-end
investment company for which InterCapital serves as investment manager
(collectively, with the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds")), unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at the net asset value
next determined after receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check
or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment
date.
EASYINVEST. (SERVICE MARK) Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer
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<PAGE>
Agent for investment in shares of the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and
"Redemptions and Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset
value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June,
September and December) checks in any amount, not less than $25, or in any
whole percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Therefore,
any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient
shares redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds to the
shareholder will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
TAX-SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of
such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of
the above services.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The Fund makes available to its shareholders an "Exchange Privilege" allowing
the exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold
with a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term
Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced
Income Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term
U.S. Treasury Trust and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds
(the foregoing eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter collectively referred to
in this section as the "Exchange Funds.") Exchanges may be made after the
shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another CDSC fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money
market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset value per share
of each fund after the exchange order is received. When exchanging into a
money market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the
Fund at their next calculated net asset value and the proceeds of the
redemption are used to purchase shares of the money market fund at their net
asset value determined the following day. Subsequent exchanges between any of
the money market funds and any of the CDSC funds can be effected on the same
basis. No contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") is imposed at the time of
any exchange, although any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate
redemption. Shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for shares of another
CDSC fund having a different CDSC schedule than that of this Fund will be
subject to the CDSC schedule of this Fund, even if such shares are
subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the CDSC fund originally purchased.
During the period of time the shareholder remains invested in shares of an
Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares
were acquired) the holding period (for the purpose of determining the rate of
the contingent deferred sales charge) is frozen. If those shares are
subsequently reexchanged for shares of a CDSC fund, the holding period
previously frozen when the first exchange was made resumes on the last day of
the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. Thus, the CDSC is
based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was
invested in shares of a CDSC fund (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). However, in the case of
shares exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990,
upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit
(not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to
the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that
date which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1
distribution fees are described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales
charge fund have been exchanged are not subject to any CDSC upon their
redemption.
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders
and, at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's
refusal to accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the investor.
Although the Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a
pattern of frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in
determining whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the
best interests of the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be
aware that the Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their
discretion limit or otherwise restrict the number of times this Exchange
Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any such restriction will be made
by the Fund on a prospective
12
<PAGE>
basis only, upon notice to the shareholder not later than ten days following
such shareholder's most recent exchange.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and read it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
and any other conditions imposed by each fund. An exchange will be treated
for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of
shares on which the shareholder has realized a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in
situations where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the
shares are purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states
where an exchange may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record
and its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the above
Dean Witter Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to
this Exchange Privilege by contacting their DWR or other Selected Dealer
account executive (no Exchange Privilege Authorization Form is required).
Other shareholders (and those who are clients of DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer but who wish to make exchanges directly by writing or
telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete and forward to the Transfer
Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form, copies of which may be
obtained from the Fund, to initiate an exchange. If the Authorization Form is
used, exchanges may be made in writing or by contacting the Transfer Agent at
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free).
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name,
mailing address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR
or other Selected Dealer account number (if any). Telephone instructions may
also be recorded. If such procedures are not employed, the Fund may be liable
for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the
Transfer Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange
who has previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is
unable to reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written
exchange request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic
economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange
procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the
experience of the other Dean Witter Funds in the past.
Additional information on the above is available from an account executive
of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer or from the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the
net asset value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds
may be reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales
charges (see below). If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer
Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are
held by the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the
certificates with a written request for redemption, along with any additional
documentation required by the Transfer Agent.
<PAGE>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE. Shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any charge upon
redemption. Shares redeemed sooner than six years after purchase may,
however, be subject to a charge upon redemption. This charge is called a
"contingent deferred sales charge" ("CDSC"), which will be a percentage of
the dollar amount of shares redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal
to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being
redeemed. The size of this percentage will depend upon how long the shares
have been held, as set forth in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contingent Deferred
Year Since Sales Charge
Purchase as a Percentage of
Payment Made Amount Redeemed
-------------- ------------------------
<S> <C>
First ............................................ 5.0%
Second ........................................... 4.0%
Third ............................................ 3.0%
Fourth ........................................... 2.0%
Fifth ............................................ 2.0%
Sixth ............................................ 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ........................... None
</TABLE>
A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an increase
in value of shares purchased within the six years preceding the redemption;
(ii) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years
prior to the redemption; and (iii) the current net asset value of shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end
sales charge or of other Dean Witter Funds
13
<PAGE>
acquired in exchange for such shares. Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC
is applicable it will be assumed that amounts described in (i), (ii) and
(iii) above (in that order) are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held in
a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination
of disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the case of a
"key employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2 );
(B) distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following
attainment of age 59 1/2 ; or (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution
to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
corporate or self-employed retirement plan qualified under Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Investment Manager or its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as
self-directed investment alternatives and for which Dean Witter Trust
Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager, serves as recordkeeper or
Trustee ("Eligible 401(k) Plan"), provided that either: (A) the plan
continues to be an Eligible 401(k) Plan after the redemption; or (B) the
redemption is in connection with the complete termination of the plan
involving the distribution of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability,
the Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to
engage in gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term
"distribution" does not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial
Account or retirement plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All
waivers will be granted only following receipt by the Distributor of
confirmation of the shareholder's entitlement.
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to
any of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic or telegraphic request of the shareholder. The repurchase
price is the net asset value per share next determined (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares") after such purchase order is received by DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer.
The offer by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares
may be suspended without notice by them at any time. In that event,
shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's Transfer Agent as set
forth above under "Redemption." The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee
imposed upon repurchase by the Fund, the Distributor, DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer. The offer by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers to
repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by them at any time. In
that event, shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's Transfer
Agent as set forth above under "Redemption."
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented for
repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in
good order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption
suspended under unusual circumstances, e.g., when normal trading is not
taking place on the New York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed
have recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may
be delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for
investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of
receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another Selected Dealer are referred to their account
executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged
in the margin account.
<PAGE>
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares redeemed
or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement privilege
may, within thirty days after the date of the redemption or repurchase,
reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase
in shares of the Fund at the net asset value next determined after a
reinstatement request, together with the proceeds, is received by the
Transfer Agent and receive a pro-rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection
with such redemption or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right to redeem, upon sixty
days' notice and at net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other
than shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account
under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares have a
value of less than $100 as a result of redemptions or repurchases, or such
lesser amount as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees or, in the case of an
account opened through EasyInvest (Service Mark), if after twelve months the
shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. However, before the
Fund redeems such shares and sends the proceeds to the shareholder, it will
notify the shareholder that the value of the shares is less
14
<PAGE>
than the applicable amount and allow the shareholder to make an additional
investment in an amount which will increase the value of the account to at
least the applicable amount or more before the redemption is processed. No
CDSC will be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. The Fund intends to pay quarterly dividends
and to distribute substantially all of the Fund's net investment income and
net short-term and net long-term capital gains, if there are any, at least
once each year. The Fund may, however, determine either to distribute or to
retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in
additional Fund shares and automatically credited to the shareholder's
account without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder
requests in writing that all dividends be paid in cash. (See "Shareholder
Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions".)
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment
income and net short-term capital gains to shareholders and otherwise remain
qualified as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to
pay any federal income tax. Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on
their income will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any state
income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund.
Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are derived from
net investment income or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary dividend income regardless of whether the shareholder
receives such distributions in additional shares or in cash.
One of the requirements for the Fund to remain qualified as a regulated
investment company is that less than 30% of the Fund's gross income be
derived from gains from the sale or other disposition of securities held for
less than three months.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is
received in additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not
eligible for the dividends received deduction.
At the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes, including information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income,
the portion taxable as long-term capital gains, and the amount of dividends
eligible for the Federal dividends received deduction available to
corporations. To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax
on taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its "total return"
in advertisements and sales literature. Both the yield and the total return
of the Fund are based on historical earnings and are not intended to indicate
future performance. The yield of the Fund is computed by dividing the net
investment income of the Fund over a 30-day period by an average value (using
the average number of shares entitled to receive dividends and the net asset
value per share at the end of the period), all in accordance with applicable
regulatory requirements. Such amount is compounded for six months and then
annualized for a twelve-month period to derive the yield of the Fund.
<PAGE>
From time to time the Fund may quote its "total return" in advertisements
and sales literature. The total return of the Fund is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance. The "average
annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting the average
annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an initial
investment in the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five and ten years, or
over the life of the Fund, if less than any of the foregoing. Total return
and average annual total return reflect all income earned by the Fund, any
appreciation or depreciation of the Fund's assets and all expenses incurred
by the Fund for the stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. The Fund may also advertise the growth
of hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the
Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative
to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations (such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc., the S&P 500 Index and the Lehman Brothers
Government/Corporate Bond Index).
15
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and in
ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by
the Shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain limited circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the
obligations of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an
express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the
Fund, requires that notice of such Fund obligations include such disclaimer,
and provides for indemnification out of the Fund's property for any
shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the
risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder
liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be
unable to meet its obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder
personal liability, and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, in
the opinion of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund
shareholders of personal liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code
of Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to
ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead
of any personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a
person's employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of
interest are avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory
requirements, the Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal
securities transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an
advance clearance process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at
the same time in a purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics
bans the purchase of securities in an initial public offering and prohibits
engaging in futures and options transactions and profiting on short-term
trading (that is, a purchase within 60 days of a sale or a sale within 60
days of a purchase) of a security. In addition, investment personnel may not
purchase or sell a security for their personal account within 30 days before
or after any transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by them. Any
violations of the Code of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including
reprimand, demotion or suspension or termination of employment. The Code of
Ethics comports with regulatory requirements and the recommendations in the
1994 report by the Investment Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal
Investing.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed to
the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
this Prospectus.
16
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER
INCOME BUILDER FUND
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
TRUSTEES
OFFICERS
CUSTODIAN
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DEAN WITTER
, 1996 INCOME BUILDER
FUND
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Income Builder Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified
management investment company whose primary investment objective is to
provide reasonable income. Growth of capital is a secondary objective. The
Fund seeks to achieve its objectives by investing under normal market
conditions, at least 60% of its total assets in a diversified portfolio of
income-producing common stocks and preferred stocks and in securities
convertible into common stock. (See "Investment Practices and Policies.")
A Prospectus for the Fund dated , 1996, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone numbers listed below
or from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc., at any of its branch offices. This Statement of
Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in
addition to and more detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is
intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and
operations of the Fund, and should be read in conjunction with the
Prospectus.
Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management ............. 3
Trustees and Officers ................... 5
Investment Practices and Policies ...... 9
Investment Restrictions ................. 11
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage ... 12
Underwriting ............................ 13
The Distributor ......................... 14
Shareholder Services .................... 17
Redemptions and Repurchases ............. 21
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes ..... 23
Performance Information ................. 25
Shares of the Fund ...................... 25
Custodian and Transfer Agent ............ 26
Independent Accountants ................. 26
Reports to Shareholders ................. 26
Legal Counsel ........................... 26
Experts ................................. 27
Registration Statement .................. 27
Appendix ................................ 28
Report of Independent Accountants ...... 34
Statement of Assets and Liabilities .... 35
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts
business trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on March 21, 1996.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or
"InterCapital"), a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade
Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager.
InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
("DWDC"), a Delaware corporation. In an internal reorganization which took
place in January, 1993, InterCapital assumed the investment advisory,
administrative and management activities previously performed by the
InterCapital Division of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer
affiliate of InterCapital. (As hereinafter used in this Statement of
Additional Information, the terms "InterCapital" and "Investment Manager"
refer to DWR's InterCapital Division prior to the internal reorganization and
to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. thereafter). The daily management of the
Fund and research relating to the Fund's portfolio are conducted by or under
the direction of officers of the Fund and of the Investment Manager, subject
to review of investments by the Fund's Board of Trustees. In addition,
Trustees of the Fund provide guidance on economic factors and interest rate
trends. Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained under the
caption "Trustees and Officers".
InterCapital is also the investment manager of the following investment
companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., InterCapital Income Securities
Inc., Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily
Income Trust, Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust, Dean Witter
Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development
Securities Inc., Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter
American Value Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean
Witter Variable Investment Series, Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust,
Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government
Securities Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter
New York Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean
Witter Federal Securities Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series, High
Income Advantage Trust, High Income Advantage Trust II, High Income Advantage
Trust III, Dean Witter Government Income Trust, Dean Witter Utilities Fund,
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist
Fund, Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Income
Securities, Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean Witter
Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter
Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund
Inc., Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal
Series Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Premier
Income Trust, Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health
Sciences Trust, Dean Witter Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend
Growth Securities, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund, Dean Witter High
Income Securities Trust, Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter
Select Dimensions Investment Series, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean
Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund, Dean Witter National Municipal Trust,
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter
Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Japan Fund, InterCapital
Quality Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital California Quality Municipal
Securities, InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital
Quality Municipal Investment Trust, Active Assets Money Trust, Active Assets
Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets
Government Securities Trust, Municipal Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust
II, Municipal Income Trust III, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust,
Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
III, Prime Income Trust and Municipal Premium Income Trust. The foregoing
investment companies, together with the Fund, are collectively referred to as
the Dean Witter Funds. In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc.,
("DWSC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for
the following investment companies for which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is
the investment adviser: TCW/DW Core Equity Trust, TCW/DW North American
Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and
Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund, TCW/DW Balanced Fund,
3
<PAGE>
TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust, TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust,
TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and
TCW/DW Term Trust 2003 (the "TCW/DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves as: (i)
sub-adviser to Templeton Global Opportunities Trust, an open-end investment
company; (ii) administrator of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a
closed-end investment company; and (iii) subadministrator of MassMutual
Participation Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income Trust,
closed-end investment companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage
the investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help and bookkeeping and certain legal services as the
Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the
preparation of prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy
statements and reports required to be filed with federal and state securities
commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance of independent
accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees
of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of
telephone service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the
Fund. The Investment Manager has retained DWSC to perform its administrative
services under the Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the
Agreement or by Dean Witter Distributiors Inc., the Distributor of the Fund's
shares ("Distributors" or "the Distributor") will be paid by the Fund. The
expenses borne by the Fund include, but are not limited to: expenses of the
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (see "The Distributor"); charges
and expenses of any registrar; custodian, stock transfer and dividend
disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing of
share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares under
federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of printing,
including typesetting, and distributing Prospectuses and Statements of
Additional Information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's
shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of
preparing, printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to
shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory
board or committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any
corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any
dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and expenses of any
outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of
legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested
persons of the Fund or of the Investment Manager (not including compensation
or expenses of attorneys who are employees of the Investment Manager) and
independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations; interest
on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel
(including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit;
extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and
liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto);
and all other costs of the Fund's operation.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0. % to the Fund's daily net assets.
Pursuant to the Agreement, total operating expenses of the Fund are
subject to applicable limitations under rules and regulations of states where
the Fund is authorized to sell its shares. Therefore, operating expenses are
effectively subject to the most restrictive of such limitations as the same
may be amended from time to time. Presently, the most restrictive limitation
is as follows. If, in any fiscal year, the Fund's total operating expenses,
exclusive of taxes, interest, brokerage fees, distribution fees and
extraordinary expenses (to the extent permitted by applicable state
securities laws and
4
<PAGE>
regulations), exceed 2 1/2 % of the first $30,000,000 of average daily net
assets, 2% of the next $70,000,000 and 1 1/2 % of any excess over
$100,000,000, the Investment Manager will reimburse the Fund for the amount
of such excess. Such amount, if any, will be calculated daily and credited on
a monthly basis.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder,
the Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for
any act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by
the Fund or its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment
Manager from acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Investment Manager paid the organizational expenses of the Fund
(approximately $ ) incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares.
The Fund agreed to bear and reimburse the Investment Manager for such
expenses, in an amount of up to a maximum of $ . The organizational
expenses of the Fund have been deferred by the Fund and are being amortized
on the straight line method over a period not to exceed five years from the
date of commencement of the Fund's operations.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on , 1996 and
by InterCapital, as the then sole shareholder, on , 1996. The
Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, on thirty days'
notice by the Trustees of the Fund, by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), or by the Investment Manager. The Agreement
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in
the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement will continue in effect until April 30,
199 , and from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the Agreement
is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Act, or by the Trustees of
the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is approved annually
by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not parties to
the Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of any such
party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right
of DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any
time, permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter". The Fund has also agreed
that in the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate
the name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so
request.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital, and with the 80 Dean Witter Funds and the 12 TCW/DW Funds are
shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (62)................ Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of InterCapital,
Trustee Distributors and DWSC; Executive Vice President and Director
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee of DWR; Chairman, Director or Trustee, President and Chief
Two World Trade Center Executive Officer of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief
New York, New York Executive Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman
and Director of Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC"); Director
and/or officer of various DWDC subsidiaries; formerly Executive
Vice President and Director of DWDC (until February, 1993).
5
<PAGE>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis (64)......................... Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of
Trustee InterCapital and DWSC; Senior Vice President and Secretary
Two World Trade Center of DWTC; Senior Vice President, Assistant Secretary and
New York, New York Assistant General Counsel of Distributors; Assistant Secretary
of DWR; Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the
Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Thomas F. Caloia (50)....................... First Vice President (since May, 1991) and Assistant Treasurer
Treasurer (since January, 1993) of InterCapital; First Vice President
Two World Trade Center and Assistant Treasurer of DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter
New York, New York Funds and the TCW/DW Funds; previously Vice President of
InterCapital.
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in
the Act.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, David A. Hughey, Executive Vice President and Chief
Administrative Officer of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, Robert S. Giambrone, Senior Vice President of InterCapital,
DWSC, Distributors and DWTC, and Joseph J. McAlinden, Peter M. Avelar, Kenton
J. Hinchliffe, Mark Bavoso and Jonathan R. Page, Senior Vice Presidents of
InterCapital, are of the Fund, and Marilyn K. Cranney and Barry
Fink, First Vice Presidents and Assistant General Counsels of InterCapital
and DWSC, Lou Anne D. McInnis and Ruth Rossi, Vice Presidents and Assistant
General Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and Carsten Otto, a Staff Attorney
with InterCapital, are of The Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees consists of nine (9) trustees. These same
individuals also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter
Funds, and are referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of
this Statement of Additional Information, there are a total of 80 Dean Witter
Funds, comprised of 120 portfolios. As of February 29, 1996, the Dean Witter
Funds had total net assets of approximately $74.3 billion and more than five
million shareholders.
Seven Trustees (77% of the total number) have no affiliation or business
connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do not own
any stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company, DWDC.
These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two
Trustees (the "management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Five
of the seven independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW
Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties
for the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent
Trustees individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance,
government service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are
in demand by others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a
position on the Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive
assignments because the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed,
by serving on the Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be
qualified and in demand to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law
from doing so.
All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit Committee
and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also serve as
members of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended December
31, 1995, the three Committees held a combined total of fifteen meetings. The
Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some outside
InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend these meetings
unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information or making a
report.
6
<PAGE>
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading
among Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related
insurance coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from
time to time. The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate
individuals to fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund
that has a Rule 12b-1 plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds
have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing
engagement; approving professional services provided by the independent
accountants and other accounting firms prior to the performance of such
services; reviewing the independence of the independent accountants;
considering the range of audit and non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of
the Fund's system of internal controls; and preparing and submitting
Committee meeting minutes to the full Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect
to derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEES
The Chairman of the Committees maintains an office at the Funds'
headquarters in New York. He is responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory
and industry developments and the Funds' operations and management. He
screens and/or prepares written materials and identifies critical issues for
the Independent Trustees to consider, develops agendas for Committee
meetings, determines the type and amount of information that the Committees
will need to form a judgment on various issues, and arranges to have that
information furnished to Committee members. He also arranges for the services
of independent experts and consults with them in advance of meetings to help
refine reports and to focus on critical issues. Members of the Committees
believe that the person who serves as Chairman of all three Committees and
guides their efforts is pivotal to the effective functioning of the
Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and
with the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special
meetings involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and
other operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees,
conducts negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service
providers. In effect, the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination
of chief executive and support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committees is not employed by any other organization
and devotes his time primarily to the services he performs as Committee
Chairman and Independent Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an
Independent Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has
had more than 35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment
company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and
enhances their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's
service providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of
separate groups of Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions
regarding operations and management of the Funds and avoids the cost and
confusion that would likely ensue. Finally, having the same Independent
Trustees serve on all Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to
obtain, at modest cost to each separate Fund, the services
7
<PAGE>
of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees, of the caliber,
experience and business acumen of the individuals who serve as Independent
Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund will pay each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000 plus a
per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or committees of
the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund will pay the Chairman
of the Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and will pay the Chairman of the
Committee of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee of $2,400, in
each case inclusive of the Committee meeting fees). The Fund will also
reimburse such Trustees for travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred
by them in connection with attending such meetings. Trustees and officers of
the Fund who are or have been employed by the Investment Manager or an
affiliated company will receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from
the Fund. Payments will commence as of the time the Fund begins paying
management fees, which, pursuant to an undertaking by the Investment Manager,
will be at such time as the Fund has $50 million of net assets or six months
from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs
first.
At such time as the Fund has been in operation, and has paid fees to the
Independent Trustees, for a full fiscal year, and assuming that during such
fiscal year the Fund holds the same number of Board and committee meetings as
were held by the other Dean Witter Funds during the calendar year ended
December 31, 1995, it is estimated that the compensation paid to each
Independent Trustee during such fiscal year will be the amount shown in the
following table:
FUND COMPENSATION (ESTIMATED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- --------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic .............. $2,000
Edwin J. Garn .............. 2,000
John R. Haire .............. 4,600*
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson ..... 2,000
Paul Kolton ................ 2,000
Michael E. Nugent .......... 2,000
John L. Schroeder .......... 2,000
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Of Mr. Haire's compensation from the Fund, $3,150 is paid to him as
Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees ($2,400) and as
Chairman of the Audit Committee ($750).
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1995 for
services to the 79 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire,
Johnson, Kolton and Nugent, the 11 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at
December 31, 1995. With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Kolton and Nugent,
the TCW/DW Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange privilege
between those Funds and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds. Mr. Schroeder
was elected as a Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds on April 20, 1995.
8
<PAGE>
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS
CHAIRMAN OF
FOR SERVICE AS COMMITTEES OF TOTAL CASH
DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND DIRECTORS/ FOR SERVICES TO
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER TRUSTEES AND 79 DEAN WITTER
OF 79 DEAN WITTER OF 11 TCW/DW AUDIT FUNDS AND 11
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS COMMITTEES TCW/DW FUNDS
- --------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- -------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic .............. $126,050 -- -- $126,050
Edwin J. Garn .............. 136,450 -- -- 136,450
John R. Haire .............. 98,450 $82,038 $217,350** 397,838
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson ..... 136,450 82,038 -- 218,488
Paul Kolton ................ 136,450 54,788 36,900*** 228,138
Michael E. Nugent .......... 124,200 75,038 -- 199,238
John L. Schroeder .......... 136,450 46,964 -- 183,414
</TABLE>
- ---------------
** For the 79 Dean Witter Funds in operation at December 31, 1995.
*** For the 11 TCW/DW Funds in operation at December 31, 1995.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's
officers and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares
of beneficial interest outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund offers investors an opportunity
to participate in a diversified portfolio of securities, consisting, under
normal market conditions of at least 60% of its total assets in
income-producing equity securities, in preferred stocks and securities
convertible into common stock.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
When cash may be available for only a few days, it may be invested by the
Fund in repurchase agreements until such time as it may otherwise be invested
or used for payments of obligations of the Fund. These agreements, which may
be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, typically involve the
acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a selling financial
institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer.
The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the institution, and
that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security ("collateral")
at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than
seven days from the date of purchase. The collateral will be maintained in a
segregated account and will be marked to market daily to determine that the
value of the collateral, as specified in the agreement, does not decrease
below the purchase price plus accrued interest. If such decrease occurs,
additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the
account to maintain full collateralization. The Fund will accrue interest
from the institution until the time when the repurchase is to occur. Although
such date is deemed by the Fund to be the maturity date of a repurchase
agreement, the maturities of the collateral are not subject to any limits.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS
From time to time the Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a forward
commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed
at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a
month or more after the date of commitment. While the Fund will only purchase
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis
with the intention of acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the
securities before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The
securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no
interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date.
At the time the Fund makes the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, it will record the
transaction and thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security
purchased, or if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its
9
<PAGE>
net asset value. At the time of delivery of the securities, their value may
be more or less than the purchase or sale price. The Fund will also establish
a segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will continually
maintain cash or cash equivalents or other high grade debt portfolio
securities equal in value to commitments to purchase securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under
which the issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a
subsequent event, such as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization or
debt restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will
not be recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until the Investment Manager
determines that issuance of the security is probable. At such time, the Fund
will record the transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will
reflect the value of the security daily. At such time, the Fund will also
establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will
maintain cash or cash equivalents or other high grade debt portfolio
securities equal in value to recognized commitments for such securities. The
value of the Fund's commitments to purchase the securities of any one issuer,
together with the value of all securities of such issuer owned by the Fund,
may not exceed 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the time the
initial commitment to purchase such securities is made (see "Investment
Restrictions"). An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed
to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may
increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Investment Manager and
the Trustees do not believe that the net asset value of the Fund will be
adversely affected by its purchase of securities on such basis. The Fund may
also sell securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis provided that the
issuance of the security will result automatically from the exchange or
conversion of a security owned by the Fund at the time of sale.
RULE 144(A) SECURITIES
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by
the Fund. The procedures require that the following factors be taken into
account in making a liquidity determination: (1) the frequency of trades and
price quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers and other potential
purchasers who have issued quotes on the security; (3) any dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace trades (the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of
transfer). If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid", such
security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities",
which under current policy may not exceed 10% of the Fund's net assets.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers
and other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at
any time by the Fund (subject to notice provisions described below), and are
at all times secured by cash or cash equivalents, which are maintained in a
segregated account pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to
at least the market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The
advantage of such loans is that the Fund continues to receive the income on
the loaned securities while at the same time earning interest on the cash
amounts deposited as collateral, which will be invested in short-term
obligations. The Fund will not lend its portfolio securities if such loans
are not permitted by the laws or regulations of any state in which its shares
are qualified for sale and will not lend more than 25% of the value of its
total assets. A loan may be terminated by the borrower on one business day's
notice, or by the Fund on four business days' notice. If the borrower fails
to deliver the loaned securities within four days after receipt of notice,
the Fund could use the collateral to replace the securities while holding the
borrower liable for any excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with
any extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some
cases even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the
securities fail financially. However, these loans of portfolio securities
10
<PAGE>
will only be made to firms deemed by the Fund's management to be creditworthy
and when the income which can be earned from such loan justifies the
attendant risks. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower is required to
return the securities to the Fund. Any gain or loss in the market price
during the loan period would inure to the Fund. The creditworthiness of firms
to which the Fund lends its portfolio securities will be monitored on an
ongoing basis by the Investment Manager pursuant to procedures adopted and
reviewed, on an ongoing basis, by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to
the borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned
securities, to be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the
exercise of such rights if the matters involved would have a material effect
on the Fund's investment in such loaned securities. The Fund will pay
reasonable finder's, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a
loan of its securities.
New Instruments. New financial products and various combinations thereof
continue to be developed. The Fund may invest in any such products as may be
developed, to the extent consistent with its investment objectives and
applicable regulatory requirements.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
It is anticipated that the Fund's portfolio turnover rate will not exceed
90%. A 100% turnover rate would occur, for example, if 100% of the securities
held in the Fund's portfolio (excluding all securities whose maturities at
acquisition were one year or less) were sold and replaced within one year.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus,
the investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, except as otherwise indicated. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at
a meeting of Shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions:
(i) all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment; and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage
resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets
does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest in securities of any issuer if in the exercise of reasonable
diligence, the Fund has determined that any officer or trustee/director of
the Fund or of the Investment Manager owns more than 1/2 of 1% of the
outstanding securities of such issuer, and such officers and
trustees/directors who own more than 1/2 of 1% own in the aggregate more
than 5% of the outstanding securities of such issuer.
2. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein (including
limited partnership interests), although the Fund may purchase securities
of issuers which engage in real estate operations and securities secured
by real estate or interests therein.
3. Purchase or sell commodities.
4. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty
contracts or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may
invest in the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor
such programs.
5. Purchase securities of other investment companies, except in
connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition of
assets.
6. Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow from a bank for
temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the
lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the
amount borrowed).
7. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure borrowings effected within the limitations set forth in restriction
(6).
11
<PAGE>
8. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of: (a)
entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) borrowing money in accordance
with restrictions described above; (c) purchasing any securities on a
when-issued or delayed delivery basis; or (d) lending portfolio
securities.
9. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of
debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its
investment objective and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase
agreements; or (c) by lending its portfolio securities.
10. Make short sales of securities.
11. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as
are necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities.
12. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
disposing of a portfolio security.
13. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
In addition, the Fund, as non-fundamental policies, will not invest in
options or futures contracts or in more than 5% of the value of its net
assets in warrants, including not more than 2% of such assets in warrants not
listed on the New York or American Stock Exchange. However, the acquisition
of warrants attached to other securities is not subject to this restriction.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Board of Trustees, the
Investment Manager is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities
for the Fund, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the
transactions, and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. Purchases
and sales of securities on a stock exchange are effected through brokers who
charge a commission for their services. In the over-the-counter market,
securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as
principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the
price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. The Fund also
expects that securities will be purchased at times in underwritten offerings
where the price includes a fixed amount of compensation, generally referred
to as the underwriter's concession or discount. Options and futures
transactions will usually be effected through a broker and a commission will
be charged. On occasion, the Fund may also purchase certain money market
instruments directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or
discounts are paid.
Many of the Fund's portfolio transactions will occur primarily with
issuers, underwriters or major dealers in U.S. Government Securities acting
as principals. Such transactions are normally on a net basis which do not
involve payment of brokerage commissions. The cost of securities purchased
from an underwriter usually includes a commission paid by the issuer to the
underwriters; transactions with dealers normally reflect the spread between
bid and asked prices.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number
of clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act
as investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the
Investment Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated
among the Fund and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems
equitable. In making such allocations among the Fund and other client
accounts, various factors may be considered, including the respective
investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or
comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment, the size of
investment commitments generally held and the opinions of the persons
responsible for managing the portfolios of the Fund and other client
accounts. In the case of certain initial and secondary public offerings, the
Investment Manager may utilize a pro-rata allocation process based on the
size of the Dean Witter Funds involved and the number of shares available
from the public offering.
The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. Consistent with
this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange,
the Fund's
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<PAGE>
policy is to pay commissions which are considered fair and reasonable without
necessarily determining that the lowest possible commissions are paid in all
circumstances. The Fund believes that a requirement always to seek the lowest
possible commission cost could impede effective portfolio management and
preclude the Fund and the Investment Manager from obtaining a high quality of
brokerage and research services. In seeking to determine the reasonableness
of brokerage commissions paid in any transaction, the Investment Manager
relies upon its experience and knowledge regarding commissions generally
charged by various brokers and on its judgment in evaluating the brokerage
and research services received from the broker effecting the transaction.
Such determinations are necessarily subjective and imprecise, as in most
cases an exact dollar value for those services is not ascertainable.
In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager
effects transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment
Manager believes provide the most favorable prices and are capable of
providing efficient executions. If the Investment Manager believes such
prices and executions are obtainable from more than one broker or dealer, it
may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those brokers
and dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Fund or the
Investment Manager. Such services may include, but are not limited to, any
one or more of the following: information as to the availability of
securities for purchase or sale; statistical or factual information or
opinions pertaining to investments; wire services; and appraisals or
evaluations of portfolio securities.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from
brokers and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the
management of accounts of some of its other clients and may not in all cases
benefit the Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services
is useful in varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of
research or services otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and
thereby reduce its expenses, it is of indeterminable value and the management
fee paid to the Investment Manager is not reduced by any amount that may be
attributable to the value of such services.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund
may effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with
DWR. The Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government and
Government Agency Securities, Bank Money Instruments (i.e., Certificates of
Deposit and Bankers' Acceptances) and Commercial Paper. Such transactions
will be effected with DWR only when the price available from DWR is better
than that available from other dealers.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may
be effected through DWR. In order for DWR to effect any portfolio
transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration
received by DWR must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees
or other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable
transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on an
exchange during a comparable period of time. This standard would allow DWR to
receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be received
by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Board of Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
Trustees who are not "interested" persons of the Fund, as defined in the Act,
have adopted procedures which are reasonably designed to provide that any
commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to DWR are consistent with the
foregoing standard. The Fund does not reduce the management fee it pays to
the Investment Manager by any amount of the brokerage commissions it may pay
to DWR.
UNDERWRITING
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Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase
up to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or
decreased in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The Underwriting
Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is subject to
certain conditions precedent (such as the filing of certain forms and
documents required by various federal and state agencies and the rendering of
certain opinions of counsel) and that the Underwriter will be obligated to
purchase the shares on June , 1996, or such other date as may be agreed
upon
13
<PAGE>
between the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be
issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after the Closing
Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share. No
underwriting discounts or selling commissions will be deducted from the
initial public offering price. The Underwriter will, however, receive
contingent deferred sales charges from future redemptions of such shares.
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such
other date as may be agreed to between the parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased pursuant to this
offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued
unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
The Underwriter has agreed to pay certain expenses of the initial offering
and the subsequent Continuous Offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has
agreed to pay certain compensation to the Underwriter pursuant to a Plan of
Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, to compensate the
Underwriter for services it renders and the expenses it bears under the
Underwriting Agreement (see "The Distributor"). The Fund will bear the cost
of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of Prospectuses and
Statements of Additional Information and supplements thereto to shareholders.
The Fund has agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
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As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered
into a selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales
organization sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter
into selected dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The
Distributor, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of DWDC.
The Board of Trustees of the Fund including a majority of the Trustees who
are not, and were not at the time they voted, interested persons of the Fund,
as defined in the Act ( the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their
meeting held on , 1996, a Distribution Agreement appointing the
Distributor as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for
the Distributor to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its
terms, the Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending , 1997, and
provides that it will remain in effect from year to year thereafter if
approved by the Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services
under the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of
commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to
account executives. The Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection
with the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing,
printing and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs
of printing and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in
connection with the offering and sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears
the costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses
and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws.
The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best
efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or
omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected dealer
provides and for the expenses it bears under the Distribution Agreement, the
Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution
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<PAGE>
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act (the "Plan" ) pursuant to which the Fund
pays the Distributor compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the
annual rate of % of the lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross
sales of the Fund's shares since the inception of the Fund (not including
reinvestments of dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average
daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's shares redeemed since the
Fund's inception upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been
imposed or upon which such charge has been waived; or (b) the Fund's average
daily net assets. The Distributor receives the proceeds of contingent
deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares, which are
separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that an amount of the fees payable
by the Fund each year pursuant to the Plan of Distribution equal to 0.25% of
the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized as a "service fee" under
the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. (of which the Distributor is a member). Such fee is a payment made for
personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The
remaining portion of the Plan of Distribution fee payments made by the Fund
is characterized as an "asset-based sales charge" as such is defined by the
aforementioned Rules of Fair Practice.
The Plan was adopted by a vote of the Trustees of the Fund on ,1996
at a meeting of the Trustees called for the purpose of voting on such Plan.
The vote included the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are
not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the Act) and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan (the
"Independent 12b-1 Trustees"). In making their decision to adopt the Plan,
the Trustees requested from the Distributor and received such information as
they deemed necessary to make an informed determination as to whether or not
adoption of the Plan was in the best interests of the shareholders of the
Fund. After due consideration of the information received, the Trustees,
including the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, determined that adoption of the
Plan would benefit the shareholders of the Fund. InterCapital, as sole
shareholder of the Fund, approved the Plan on , 1996, whereupon the
Plan went into effect.
Under its terms, the Plan will continue in effect until April , 1997 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance
is approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees will receive and
review promptly after the end of each fiscal quarter a written report
provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor under
the Plan and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.
Pursuant to the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees wlil
receive and review promptly after the end of each calendar quarter a written
report provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor
under the Plan and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method shares of the Fund are
sold without a sales load being deducted at the time of purchase, so that the
full amount of an investor's purchase payment will be invested in shares
without any deduction for sales charges. Shares of the Fund may be subject to
a contingent deferred sales charge, payable to the Distributor, if redeemed
during the six years after their purchase. DWR compensates its account
executives by paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sales of
the Fund's shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5% of the amount
sold and an annual residual commission of up to 0.25 of 1% of the current
value (not including reinvested dividends or distributions) of the amount
sold. The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by
DWR to its account executives and Fund associated distribution-related
expenses, including sales compensation and overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses including: (a) the expenses of operating DWR's
branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease
costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support
personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery
and supplies; (b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel expenses of
mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares; and (d)
other expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund shares sales. Payments
may also be made with respect to distribution expenses incurred in connection
with the distribution of shares, including personal services to
15
<PAGE>
shareholders with respect to holdings of such shares, of an investment
company whose assets are acquired by the Fund in a tax-free reorganization.
The distribution fee that the Distributor receives from the Fund under the
Plan, in effect, offsets distribution expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund
and opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an assumed interest
charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's reporting of the
distribution expenses to the Fund, such assumed interest (computed at the
"broker's call rate") has been calculated on the gross sales credit as it is
reduced by amounts received by the Distributor under the Plan and any
contingent deferred sales charges received by the Distributor upon redemption
of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge is included as a distribution
expense in the Distributor's calculation of its distribution costs for this
purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate charged to securities
brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
At any given time, the expenses in distribution shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to
the Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. Because there is no requirement under
the Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all expenses or any
requirement that the Plan be continued from year to year, this excess amount
does not constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal
obligation for the Fund to pay distribution expenses in excess of payments
made under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges
paid by investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is
terminated, the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to
treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered
through distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may
not be recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred
sales charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct or
indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent
that the Distributor, InterCapital, DWSC and DWR or certain of their
employees may be deemed to have such an interest as a result of benefits
derived from the successful operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving
a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by the Fund.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval of the shareholders of
the Fund, and all material amendments of the Plan must also be approved by
the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any
time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the
Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Act) or not more than thirty
days' written notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is
in effect, the election and nomination of Independent Trustees shall be
committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining
maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at
amortized cost, unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the
securities' market value, in which case these securities will be valued at
their fair value as determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt
securities will be valued on a mark-to-market basis until such time as they
reach a remaining maturity of sixty days, whereupon they will be valued at
amortized cost using their value on the 61st day unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. Unlisted options on debt securities and all options on equity
securities are valued at the mean between their latest bid and asked prices.
Futures are valued at the latest sale price on the commodities exchange on
which they trade unless the Trustees determine such price does not reflect
their market value, in which case they will be valued at their fair value as
determined by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued
at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established
by and under the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m. New York time (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior
to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time), on each day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting
its
16
<PAGE>
liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting to
the nearest cent. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the
following holidays: New Year's Day; Presidents Day; Good Friday; Memorial
Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account
is opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by Dean
Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent"). This is an open account in which
shares owned by the investor are credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of
issuance of a share certificate. If a share certificate is desired, it must
be requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued only
for full shares and may be redeposited in the account at any time. There is
no charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a
shareholder instituted transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment
Account, the shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction
from the Fund or from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the Fund, unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase of shares of
the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is thereby
automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all dividends and
capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such dividends
and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in shares
of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so requests) as of the close of
business on the record date. At any time an investor may request the Transfer
Agent, in writing, to have subsequent dividends and/or capital gains
distributions paid to him or her in cash rather than shares. To assure
sufficient time to process the change, such request should be received by the
Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to the record date of the
dividend or distribution. In the case of recently purchased shares for which
registration instructions have not been received on the record date, cash
payments will be made to DWR or other selected broker-dealer, and will be
forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of proper instructions.
Targeted Dividends. (Service Mark) In states where it is legally
permissible, shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital
gains distributions automatically invested in shares of an open-end Dean
Witter Fund other than Dean Witter Income Builder Fund. Such investment will
be made as described above for automatic investment in shares of the Fund, at
the net asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the
close of business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and
will begin to earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the
next business day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program,
shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected broker- dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be
shareholders of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from
dividends at the time they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors
should review the prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering
the program.
EasyInvest. (Service Mark) Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for
investment in shares of the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be
added to the shareholder's existing account at the net asset value calculated
the same business day the transfer of funds is effected. For further
information or to subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their
DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at net
asset value by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent
within 30 days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the
proceeds of a dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a
signed statement indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or
distribution to be invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset
value per share next determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the
Transfer Agent.
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<PAGE>
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own
or purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon
the then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount,
not less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the
amount of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The
shares will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the
shareholder's option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following
business day) of the relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the
proceeds will be mailed by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a
shareholder's DWR brokerage account, within five business days after the date
of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original
investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted. Each
withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss realized
must be recognized for federal income tax purposes.
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the
account must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to
enroll in the Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such
instructions must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the
Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a
determination as to whether a particular institution is such an eligible
guarantor). A shareholder may, at any time, change the amount and interval of
withdrawal payments through his or her Account Executive or by written
notification to the Transfer Agent. In addition, the party and/or the address
to which checks are mailed may be changed by written notification to the
Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees required in the manner described
above. The shareholder may also terminate the Withdrawal Plan at any time by
written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the event of such termination, the
account will be continued as a regular shareholder investment account. The
shareholder may also redeem all or part of the shares held in the Withdrawal
Plan account (see "Redemptions and Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any
time.
Direct Investments through Transfer Agent. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time by
sending a check in any amount, not less than $100, payable to Dean Witter
Income Builder Fund, directly to the Fund's Transfer Agent. Such amounts
will be applied to the purchase of Fund shares at the net asset value per
share next computed after receipt of the check or purchase payment by the
Transfer Agent. The shares so purchased will be credited to the investor's
account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its
shareholders an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of the Fund may
exchange their shares for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of Dean
Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal
Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund,
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Trust and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing
eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds").
Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not
by exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There
is no waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the
same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may
realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the
present account, unless the Transfer Agent receives
18
<PAGE>
written notification to the contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact
registration of the existing account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit
should not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the captions "Exchange
Privilege" and "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge", a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number
of factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the
time of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of the Fund or
any other CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund, the
exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the imposition
of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time the
shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period or
"year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of
the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon
the period of time the shareholder held shares in a CDSC fund. However, in
the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April 23,
1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a
credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount
equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or
after that date which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders
acquiring shares of an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may
exchange those shares back into a CDSC fund from the Exchange Fund, with no
CDSC being imposed on such exchange. The holding period previously frozen
when shares were first exchanged for shares of the Exchange Fund resumes on
the last day of the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. A
CDSC is imposed only upon an ultimate redemption, based upon the time
(calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in a CDSC fund.
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales
charge fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their
redemption.
When shares initially purchased in a CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of
another CDSC fund, or for shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of purchase of
the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon
redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the shares being
exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments
between funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the
current net asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i)
purchased more than three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule
applicable to the shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in
exchange for shares of front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other
Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged first.
Shares of Dean Witter American Value Fund acquired prior to April 30, 1984,
shares of Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc. acquired prior to July 2, 1984, and
shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund acquired prior to November 8, 1989 are
also considered Free Shares and will be the first Free Shares to be
exchanged. After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange
Fund will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the
value of such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of
non-Free Shares held for the longest period of time (except that if shares
held for identical periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules
are held in the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block
that are subject to the lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares
of that block that are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any
appreciation in the value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as
Free Shares, and the amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares
of the fund exchanged into will be equal to
19
<PAGE>
the lesser of (a) the purchase payments for, or (b) the current net asset
value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an exchange between funds would
result in exchange of only part of a particular block of non-Free Shares,
then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of the block (up to the
amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and exchanged first,
and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a pro rata basis
between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the non-Free
Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase
payment for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged
non-Free Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the
purchase payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged
non-Free Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under
the caption "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge", any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon the ultimate redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the
number of exchanges since those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any
other of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege,
the Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the
shareholder's selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such
functions. With respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the
Transfer Agent shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default
or negligence of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The fund shall
not be liable for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the
Distributor or any selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any Selected broker-dealer have authorized and
appointed the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the
application of proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of
shares of any other fund and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any
Selected broker-dealer for any transactions pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment is $5,000
for Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income
Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New
York Municipal Money Market Trust although those funds may, at their
discretion, accept initial investments of as low as $1,000. The minimum
investment is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust,
although that fund, in its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low
as $5,000. The minimum initial investment for all other Dean Witter Funds for
which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into an
Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange
Privilege Account separately from accounts of those shareholders who have
acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a result, certain services
normally available to shareholders of those funds, including the check
writing feature, will not be available for funds held in that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required
by applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice
for termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior
written notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold
shares of Exchange Funds, pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided
further that the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised
without notice at times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for
other than customary weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange
is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by
the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not
reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net
assets, (d) during any other period when the Securities and Exchange
Commission by order so permits (provided that applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to
whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist) or (e) if the Fund
would be unable to invest amounts effectively in accordance with its
investment objective, policies and restrictions.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. An exchange will be treated
20
<PAGE>
for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of
shares, on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in
situations where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the
shares are purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states
where an exchange may legally be made.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund can be
redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next
determined. If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at
P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by
the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates
with a written request for redemption. The share certificate, or an
accompanying stock power, and the request for redemption, must be signed by
the shareholder or shareholders exactly as the shares are registered. Each
request for redemption, whether or not accompanied by a share certificate,
must be sent to the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will redeem the shares at
their net asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after it
receives the request, and certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption
request received after such computation will be redeemed at the next
determined net asset value. The term "good order" means that the share
certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly signed,
accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear
signature guarantees when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. If
redemption is requested by a corporation, partnership, trust or fiduciary,
the Transfer Agent may require that written evidence of authority acceptable
to the Transfer Agent be submitted before such request is accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other
than the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation
(other than the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of
the shareholder), partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder
at an address other than the registered address, signatures must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A stock
power may be obtained from any dealer or commercial bank. The Fund may change
the signature guarantee requirements from time to time upon notice to
shareholders, which may be by means of a new prospectus.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. As stated in the Prospectus, a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") will be imposed on any redemption
by an investor if after such redemption the current value of the investor's
shares of the Fund is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the
shareholder for the purchase of Fund shares during the preceding six years.
However, no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of
the shares redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of
shares purchased more than six years prior to the redemption, plus (b) the
current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends
or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see "Shareholder
Services -- Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset value of
shares acquired in exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end sales
charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of
front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder Services
- -- Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases in the net asset value of the
investor's shares above the total amount of payments for the purchase of Fund
shares made during the preceding six years. The CDSC will be paid to the
Distributor. In addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares
which were purchased by the employee benefit plans established by DWR and SPS
Transaction Services, Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for their employees as
qualified under Section 401K of the Internal Revenue Code.
In determining the applicability of a CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the
21
<PAGE>
purchase of shares within the last six years will be redeemed first. In the
event the redemption amount exceeds such increase in value, the next portion
of the amount redeemed will be the amount which represents the net asset
value of the investor's shares purchased more than six years prior to the
redemption and/or shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or
distributions and/or shares acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter
front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for
which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged. Any portion
of the amount redeemed which exceeds an amount which represents both such
increase in value and the value of shares purchased more than six years prior
to the redemption and/or shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends
or distributions and/or shares acquired in the above-described exchanges will
be subject to a CDSC.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of: (i) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are (a) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship, or (b) held in
a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue
Code, provided in either case that the redemption is requested within one
year of the death or initial determination if disability, and (ii)
redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan distributions:
(a) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate of
self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or in the case of a "key
employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2) (b)
distributions from an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account
under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code following attainment of
age 59 1/2; and (c) a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA.
For the purpose of determining disability, the Distributor utilizes the
definition of disability contained in Section 72(m)(7) of the Code, which
relates to the inability to engage in gainful employment. All waivers will be
granted only following receipt by the Distributor of confirmation of the
investor's entitlement.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Fund shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of years
from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last
day of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- -------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption
is made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within
the applicable six-year period. This will result in any such CDSC being
imposed at the lowest possible rate. Accordingly, shareholders may redeem,
without incurring any CDSC, amounts equal to any net increase in the value of
their shares above the amount of their purchase payments made within the past
six years and amounts equal to the current value of shares purchased more
than six years prior to the redemption and shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions or acquired in exchange for shares
of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean
Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged. The CDSC will be imposed, in accordance with the table shown
above, on any redemptions within six years of purchase which are in excess of
these amounts and which redemptions are not (a) requested within one year of
death or initial determination of disability of a shareholder, or (b) made
pursuant to certain taxable distributions from retirement plans or retirement
accounts, as described above.
22
<PAGE>
Transfers of Shares. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the contingent deferred sales charge or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all of the shares in an account will
be made on a pro-rata basis (that is, by transferring shares in the same
proportion that the transferred shares bear to the total shares in the
account immediately prior to the transfer). The transferred shares will
continue to be subject to any applicable contingent deferred sales charge as
if they had not been so transferred.
Reinstatement Privilege. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within 30 days after the
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of
such redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund held by the shareholder
at the net asset value next determined after a reinstatement request,
together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax and state income tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the
redemption or repurchase, except that if the redemption or repurchase
resulted in a loss and reinstatement is made in shares of the Fund, some or
all of the loss, depending on the amount reinstated, will not be allowed as a
deduction for federal income tax and state personal income tax purposes but
will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. As discussed in the
Prospectus, payment for shares presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. The term good order means
that the share certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly
signed, accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and
bear signature guarantees when required by the Fund or Transfer Agent. Such
payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a)
when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends
and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an
emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during
any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so
permits; provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in
(b) or (c) exist. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased
by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum
time needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored
(not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the
Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another
selected broker-dealer are referred to their account executive regarding
restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin
account.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus under "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes",
the Fund will determine either to distribute or to retain all or part of any
net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. If any such gains
are retained, the Fund will pay federal income tax thereon, and shareholders
at year-end will be able to claim their share of the tax paid by the Fund as
a credit against their individual federal income tax. Shareholders will
increase their tax basis of Fund shares owned by an amount equal, under
current law, to 65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains.
The Fund, however, intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and otherwise qualify
as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code. It is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal
income tax. Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and
any state income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from
the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are
derived from the net investment income or short-term capital gains, are
taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the
shareholder receives such payments in
23
<PAGE>
additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared in the last quarter of
any year which are paid in the following year prior to February 1 will be
deemed received by the shareholder in the prior year. Dividend payments will
be eligible for the federal dividends received deduction available to the
Fund's corporate shareholders only to the extent the aggregate dividends
received by the Fund would be eligible for the deduction if the Fund were the
shareholder claiming the dividends received deduction. In this regard, a
46-day holding period generally must be met by the Fund and the shareholder.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term
capital gains or losses if the securities have a tax holding period of more
than twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities with a tax
holding period of twelve months or less will be short-term gains or losses.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes, including information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income,
the portion taxable as long-term capital gains, and the amount of dividends
eligible for the Federal dividends received deduction available to
corporations. To avoid being subject to a 31% Federal backup withholding tax
on taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
One of the requirements for the Fund to remain qualified as a regulated
investment company is that less than 30% of its gross income be derived from
gains from the sale or other disposition of securities held for less than
three months. Accordingly, the Fund may be restricted in the writing of
options on securities held for less than three months, in the writing of
options which expire in less than three months, and in effecting closing
transactions with respect to call or put options which have been written or
purchased less than three months prior to such transactions. The Fund may
also be restricted in its ability to engage in transactions involving futures
contracts.
Under current federal tax law, the Fund will receive net investment income
in the form of interest by virtue of holding Treasury bills, notes and bonds,
and will recognize income attributable to it from holding zero coupon
Treasury securities. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as
the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which
the security was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives
no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. As an investment
company, the Fund must pay out substantially all of its net investment income
each year. Accordingly, the Fund, to the extent it invests in zero coupon
Treasury securities, may be required to pay out as an income distribution
each year an amount which is greater than the total amount of cash receipts
of interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions will be made from
the available cash of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities if
necessary. If a distribution of cash necessitates the liquidation of
portfolio securities, the Investment Manager will select which securities to
sell. The Fund may realize a gain or loss from such sales. In the event the
Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may
receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the
absence of such transactions.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from
any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value
of the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the
dividend or capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains
distributions and some portion of the dividends are subject to federal income
taxes. If the net asset value of the shares should be reduced below a
shareholder's cost as a result of the payment of dividends or the
distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such payment or
distribution would be in part a return of capital but nonetheless would be
taxable to the shareholder. Therefore, an investor should consider the tax
implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a distribution
record date.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers
regarding specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
24
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"yield" and/or its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature.
Yield is calculated for any 30-day period as follows: the amount of interest
and/or dividend income for each security in the Fund's portfolio is
determined in accordance with regulatory requirements; the total for the
entire portfolio constitutes the Fund's gross income for the period. Expenses
accrued during the period are subtracted to arrive at "net investment
income". The resulting amount is divided by the product of the maximum
offering price per share on the last day of the period multiplied by the
average number of Fund shares outstanding during the period that were
entitled to dividends. This amount is added to 1 and raised to the sixth
power. 1 is then subtracted from the result and the difference is multiplied
by 2 to arrive at the annualized yield.
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"total return" in advertisements and sales literature. The Fund's "average
annual total return" represents an annualization of the Fund's total return
over a particular period and is computed by finding the annual percentage
rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year period, or
for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, if
shorter than any of the foregoing. For periods of less than one year, the
Fund quotes its total return on a non-annualized basis.
The Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified periods by
determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the ending
value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the
period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends
and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value by the
initial $1,000 investment and subtracting 1 from the result. The ending
redeemable value is reduced by any contingent deferred sales charge at the
end of the period.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quotes. For example, the total return of the Fund may
be calculated in the manner described above, but without deduction of any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's
aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal) and multiplying by
$10,000, $50,000 or $100,000, as the case may be.
The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations.
SHARES OF THE FUND
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full
share of beneficial interest held. The Fund is authorized to issue an
unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees themselves
have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees
(as provided for in the Declaration of Trust), and they may at any time
lengthen or shorten their own terms or make their terms of unlimited duration
and appoint their own successors, provided that always at least a majority of
the Trustees has been elected by the shareholders of the Fund. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees. The
shareholders also have the right under certain circumstances to remove the
Trustees. The voting rights of shareholders are not cumulative, so that
holders of more than 50 percent of the shares voting can, if they choose,
elect all Trustees being selected, while the holders of the remaining shares
would be unable to elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different
25
<PAGE>
categories of shareholders, as might be required by future regulations or
other unforeseen circumstances). However, the Trustees have not authorized
any such additional series or classes of shares and the Fund has no present
intention to add additional series or classes of shares.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer,
employee or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor
is any Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in
connection with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise
from his/her or its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of his/her or its duties. It also provides that all third
persons shall look solely to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims
arising in connection with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions
stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee
or agent is entitled to be indemnified against all liability in connection
with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of
beneficial interest.
The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the provisions in the
Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders or
the Trustees.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
is the Custodian of the
Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the Custodian in excess
of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance. Such balances may,
at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and
Dividend Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund
shares and Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described
herein. Dean Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital
Inc., the Fund's Investment Manager and Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the
Fund's Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean
Witter Trust Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder
accounts, including providing subaccounting and recordkeeping services for
certain retirement accounts; disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting
dividends; processing account registration changes; handling purchase and
redemption transactions; mailing prospectuses and reports; mailing and
tabulating proxies; processing share certificate transactions; and
maintaining shareholder records and lists. For these services Dean Witter
Trust Company receives a per shareholder account fee from the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports
showing the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report,
containing financial statements audited by independent accountants, will be
sent to shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on September 30. The financial statements of
the Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants
whose selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
26
<PAGE>
EXPERTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial statements of the Fund included in this Statement of
Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus has
been so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of
, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
27
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATINGS OF CORPORATE DEBT INSTRUMENTS INVESTMENTS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE INC. ("MOODY'S")
FIXED-INCOME SECURITY RATINGS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Aaa Fixed-income securities which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest
degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected
by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective
elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa Fixed-income securities which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together
with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade fixed- income securities. They
are rated lower than the best fixed-income securities because margins of protection may not be as large
as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may
other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A Fixed-income securities which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be
considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are
considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime
in the future.
Baa Fixed-income securities which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations; i.e., they are
neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate
for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable
over any great length of time. Such fixed-income securities lack outstanding investment characteristics
and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Fixed-income securities rated Aaa, Aa, A and Ba are considered investment grade.
Ba Fixed-income securities which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot
be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate,
and therefore not well safeguarded during both good and bad times in the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
B Fixed-income securities which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment.
Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any
long period of time may be small.
Caa Fixed-income securities which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there
may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Fixed-income securities which are rated Ca present obligations which are speculative in a high degree.
Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Fixed-income securities which are rated C are the lowest rated class of fixed income securities, and
issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
</TABLE>
Rating Refinements: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its municipal
fixed-income security rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the
security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier
2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue
ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
28
<PAGE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess
of nine months. The ratings apply to Municipal Commercial Paper as well as
taxable Commercial Paper. Moody's employs the following three designations,
all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment
capacity of rated issuers: Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and issuers rated Prime-3
have an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime
rating categories.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
FIXED-INCOME SECURITY RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's fixed-income security rating is a current assessment
of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation.
This assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors,
insurers, or lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and
(3) protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the
event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings
may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or
unavailability of, such Information, or for other reasons.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AAA Fixed-income securities rated "AAA" have the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to
pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA Fixed-income securities rated "AA" have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and
differs from the highest-rate issues only in small degree.
A Fixed-income securities rated "A" have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they
are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions
than fixed-income securities in higher-rated categories.
BBB Fixed-income securities rated "BBB" are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or
changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal
for fixed-income securities in this category than for fixed-income securities in higher-rated categories.
Fixed-income securities rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are considered investment grade.
BB Fixed-income securities rated "BB" have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
grade fixed-income securities. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposures to adverse business,
financial or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity or willingness to pay interest
and repay principal.
B Fixed-income securities rated "B" have a greater vulnerability to default but presently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions
would likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
</TABLE>
29
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CCC Fixed-income securities rated "CCC" have a current identifiable vulnerability to default, and are dependent
upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions to meet timely payments of interest and repayments
of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, they are not likely to
have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
CC The rating "CC" is typically applied to fixed-income securities subordinated to senior debt which is assigned
an actual or implied "CCC" rating.
C The rating "C" is typically applied to fixed-income securities subordinated to senior debt which is assigned
an actual or implied "CCC-" rating.
CI The rating "CI" is reserved for fixed-income securities on which no interest is being paid.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a
rating or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
Fixed-income securities rated "BB," "B," "CCC," "CC" and "C" are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay Interest and repay principal. "BB" indicates the least
degree of speculation and "C" the highest degree of speculation. While such fixed-income securities will
likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or
major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The rating from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus
sign to show relative standing with the major ratings categories.
</TABLE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to
purchase or sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information
furnished by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers
reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of
changes in or unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into
group categories, ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D"
for the lowest. Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt
commercial paper. The categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the
designation 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However, the relative
degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues designated "A-1."
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations carrying this designation are, however,
somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying
the higher designations.
</TABLE>
BOND RATINGS
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. ("FITCH")
The Fitch Bond Ratings provides a guide to investors in determining the
investment risk associated with a particular security. The rating represents
its assessment of the issuer's ability to meet the obligations of a specific
debt issue or class of debt in a timely manner. Fitch bond ratings are not
recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities since they incorporate no
information on market price or yield relative to other debt instruments.
The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its
relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the record of the issuer and
of any guarantor, as well as the political and economic environment that
might affect the future financial strength and credit quality of the issuer.
30
<PAGE>
Bonds which have the same rating are of similar but not necessarily
identical investment quality since the limited number of rating categories
cannot fully reflect small differences in the degree of risk. Moreover, the
character of the risk factor varies from industry to industry and between
corporate, health care and municipal.
In assessing credit risk, Fitch Investors Service relies on current
information furnished by the issuer and/or guarantor and other sources which
it considers reliable. Fitch does not perform an audit of the financial
statements used in assigning a rating.
Ratings may be changed, withdrawn or suspended at any time to reflect
changes in the financial condition of the issuer, the status of the issue
relative to other debt of the issuer, or any other circumstances that Fitch
considers to have a material effect on the credit of the obligor.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AAA rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an
exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably
foreseeable events.
AA rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability
to pay interest and repay principal, while very strong, is somewhat less than for AAA rated securities
or more subject to possible change over the term of the issue.
A rated bonds are considered to be Investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to
pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes
in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability
to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions
and circumstances, however, are more likely to weaken this ability than bonds with higher ratings.
BB rated bonds are considered speculative and of low investment grade. The obligor's ability to pay interest
and repay principal is not strong and is considered likely to be affected over time by adverse economic
changes.
B rated bonds are considered highly speculative. Bonds in this class are lightly protected as to the obligor's
ability to pay Interest over the life of the issue and repay principal when due.
CCC rated bonds may have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, could lead to the possibility
of default in either principal or interest payments.
CC rated bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable.
C rated bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
</TABLE>
SHORT-TERM RATINGS
Fitch's short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on
demand or have original maturities of generally up to three years, including
commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal
and investment notes. Although the credit analysis is similar to Fitch's bond
rating analysis, the short-term rating places greater emphasis on the
existence of liquidity necessary to meet the issuer's obligations in a timely
manner. Fitch's short-term ratings are as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Fitch-1+ (Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating are regarded as having the strongest
degree of assurance for timely payment.
Fitch-1 (Very Strong Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only
slightly less in degree than issues rated Fitch-1+.
Fitch-2 (Good Credit Quality) issues assigned this rating have a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely
payment but the margin of safety is not as great as the two higher categories.
</TABLE>
31
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Fitch-3 (Fair Credit Quality) issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting that the degree
of assurance for timely payment is adequate, however, near-term adverse change is likely to cause
these securities to be rated below investment grade.
Fitch-S (Weak Credit Quality) issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting a minimal degree
of assurance for timely payment and are vulnerable to near term adverse changes in financial and
economic conditions.
D (Default) issues assigned this rating are in actual or imminent payment default.
LOC This symbol LOC indicates that the rating is based on a letter of credit issued by a commercial
bank.
</TABLE>
LONG-TERM RATINGS
DUFF & PHELPS, INC.
These ratings represent a summary opinion of the issuer's long-term
fundamental quality. Rating determination is based on qualitative and
quantitative factors which may vary according to the basic economic and
financial characteristics of each industry and each issuer. Important
considerations are vulnerability to economic cycles as well as risks related
to such factors as competition, government action, regulation, technological
obsolescence, demand shifts, cost structure, and management depth and
expertise. The projected viability of the obligor at the trough of the cycle
is a critical determination.
Each rating also takes into account the legal form of the security, (e.g.,
first mortgage bonds, subordinated debt, preferred stock, etc.). The extent
of rating dispersion among the various classes of securities is determined by
several factors including relative weightings of the different security
classes in the capital structure, the overall credit strength of the issuer,
and the nature of covenant protection. Review of indenture restrictions is
important to the analysis of a company's operating and financial constraints.
The Credit Rating Committee formally reviews all ratings once per quarter
(more frequently, if necessary).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
RATING SCALE DEFINITION
<S> <C>
AAA Highest credit quality. The risk factors are negligible, being only slightly more than risk-free
U.S. Treasury debt.
AA+ High credit quality. Protection factors are strong. Risk is modest, but may vary slightly from time
AA to time because of economic conditions.
AA-
A+ Protection factors are average but adequate. However, risk factors are more variable and greater
A in periods of economic stress.
A
BBB+ Below average protection factors but still considered sufficient for prudent investment. Considerable
BBB variability in risk during economic cycles.
BBB-
BB+ Below investment grade but deemed likely to meet obligations when due. Present or prospective financial
BB protection factors fluctuate according to industry conditions or company fortunes. Overall quality
BB- may move up or down frequently within this category.
B+ Below investment grade and possessing risk that obligations will not be met when due. Financial protection
B factors will fluctuate widely according to economic cycles, industry conditions and/or company fortunes.
B- Potential exists for frequent changes in the quality rating within this category or into a higher
or lower quality rating grade.
</TABLE>
32
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CCC Well below investment grade securities. May be in default or have considerable uncertainty
exists as to timely payment of principal, interest or preferred dividends. Protection factors
are narrow and risk can be substantial with unfavorable economic/industry conditions, and/or
with unfavorable company developments.
DD Defaulted debt obligations. Issuer failed to meet scheduled principal and/or interest payments.
DP Preferred stock with dividend arrearages.
</TABLE>
SHORT-TERM RATINGS
Duff & Phelps' short-term ratings are consistent with the rating criteria
utilized by money market participants. The ratings apply to all obligations
with maturities of under one year, including commercial paper, the uninsured
portion of certificates of deposit, unsecured bank loans, master notes,
bankers acceptances, irrevocable letters of credit, and current maturities of
long-term debt. Asset-backed commercial paper is also rated according to
this scale.
Emphasis is placed on liquidity which is defined as not only cash from
operations, but also access to alternative sources of fund, including trade
credit, bank lines, and the capital markets. An important consideration is
the level of an obligor's reliance on short-term funds on an ongoing basis.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A. CATEGORY 1: HIGH GRADE
<S> <C>
Duff 1+ Highest certainty of timely payment. Short-term liquidity, including internal operating
factors and/or access to alternative sources of funds, is outstanding, and safety is
just below risk-free U.S. Treasury short-term obligations.
Duff 1 Very high certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors are excellent and supported by
good fundamental protection factors. Risk factors are minor.
Duff- High certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors are strong and supported by good
fundamental protection factors. Risk factors are very small.
B. CATEGORY 2: GOOD GRADE
Duff 2 Good certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors and company fundamentals are sound.
Although ongoing funding needs may enlarge total financing requirements, access to
capital markets is good. Risk factors are small.
C. CATEGORY 3: SATISFACTORY GRADE
Duff 3 Satisfactory liquidity and other protection factors qualify issue as to investment
grade. Risk factors are larger and subject to more variation. Nevertheless, timely payment is
expected.
D. CATEGORY 4: NON-INVESTMENT GRADE
Duff 4 Speculative investment characteristics. Liquidity is not sufficient to insure against
disruption in debt service. Operating factors and market access may be subject to a high
degree of variation.
E. CATEGORY 5: DEFAULT
Duff 5 Issuer failed to meet scheduled principal and/or interest payments.
</TABLE>
33
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholder and Trustees of
Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
34
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT , 1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash ..........................................................
Deferred organizational expenses (Note 1) .....................
Total Assets ................................................
LIABILITIES:
Organizational expenses payable (Note 1) ......................
Commitments (Note 1 and 2) ....................................
Net Assets ..................................................
Net Asset Value Per Share (10,000 shares of beneficial interest
outstanding; unlimited authorized shares of beneficial
interest of $.01 par value) ...................................
</TABLE>
35
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements
None
(b) Exhibits:
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant
3. -- None
4. -- Not Applicable
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between
Registrant and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.*
6.(a) -- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.*
(b) -- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements*
(c)-- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.*
7. -- None
8.(a)-- Form of Custodian Agreement *
(b)-- Form of Transfer Agency and Services Agreement
between Registrant and Dean Witter Trust Company*
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. and Dean Witter Services Company
Inc.*
10. -- Opinion of Sheldon Curtis, Esq.*
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants*
12. -- None
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.*
14. -- None
1
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.*
16. -- Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations -
to be filed with the first post-effective amendment
27. -- Financial Data Schedule *
Other-- Powers of Attorney*
________________________
* To be filed by amendment.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With
Registrant.
Prior to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement, the
Registrant will sell 10,000 of its shares of beneficial interest to
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation. Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co., a Delaware corporation, that is a balanced financial
services organization providing a broad range of nationally marketed
credit and investment products.
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
(1) (2)
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class at , 1996
-------------- ------------------------
Shares of Beneficial Interest
Item 27. Indemnification.
Pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Registrant's Declaration of
Trust and under Section 4.8 of the Registrant's By-Laws, the
indemnification of the Registrant's trustees, officers, employees and
agents is permitted if it is determined that they acted under the
belief that their actions were in or not opposed to the best interest
of the Registrant, and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, they
had reasonable cause to believe their conduct was not unlawful. In
addition, indemnification is permitted only if it is determined that
the actions in question did not render them liable by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance
of their duties or by reason of reckless disregard of their
obligations and duties to the Registrant. Trustees, officers,
employees and agents will be indemnified for the expense of
litigation if it is determined that they are entitled to
indemnification against any liability established in such litigation.
The Registrant may also advance money for these expenses provided
that they give their undertakings to repay the Registrant unless
2
their conduct is later determined to permit indemnification.
Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust
and paragraph 8 of the Registrant's Investment Management Agreement,
neither the Investment Manager nor any trustee, officer, employee or
agent of the Registrant shall be liable for any action or failure to
act, except in the case of bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of duties to the Registrant.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to trustees,
officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised
that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by
the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer, or
controlling person of the Registrant in connection with the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
against the Registrant by such trustee, officer or controlling person
in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will,
unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act, and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the
indemnification provision of its by-laws in a manner consistent with
Release 11330 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, so long as the interpretation of
Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of such Act remains in effect.
Registrant, in conjunction with the Investment Manager,
Registrant's Trustees, and other registered investment management
companies managed by the Investment Manager, maintains insurance on
behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or
agent of Registrant, or who is or was serving at the request of
Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of
another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against
him and incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in
no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such
person for any act for which Registrant itself is not permitted to
indemnify him.
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
See "The Fund and Its Management" in the Prospectus regarding
the business of the investment adviser. The following information is
given regarding officers of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
3
InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover &
Co. The principal address of the Dean Witter Funds is Two World
Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The term "Dean Witter Funds" used below refers to the following
registered investment companies:
Closed-End Investment Companies
(1) InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
(2) High Income Advantage Trust
(3) High Income Advantage Trust II
(4) High Income Advantage Trust III
(5) Municipal Income Trust
(6) Municipal Income Trust II
(7) Municipal Income Trust III
(8) Dean Witter Government Income Trust
(9) Municipal Premium Income Trust
(10) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
(11) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II
(12) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III
(13) Prime Income Trust
(14) InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust
(15) InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust
(16) InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust
(17) InterCapital Insured Municipal Income Trust
(18) InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust
(19) InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
(20) InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities
(21) InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities
(22) InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities
(23) InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities
(24) InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities
Open-end Investment Companies:
(1) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(3) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(5) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(6) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(7) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(8) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(9) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(10) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(11) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(12) Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
(13) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(14) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(15) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(16) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(17) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(18) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
4
(19) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
(20) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(21) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(22) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(25) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(26) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(27) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(28) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(29) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(31) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(32) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(33) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(34) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(35) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(36) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(37) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(38) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(39) Active Assets Money Trust
(40) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(41) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(42) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(43) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(44) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(45) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(46) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
(47) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
(48) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(49) Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
(50) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(51) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(52) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(53) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(54) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(55) Dean Witter Information Fund
(56) Dean Witter Japan Fund
The term "TCW/DW Funds" refers to the following registered investment
companies:
Open-End Investment Companies
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
5
Closed-End Investment Companies
(1) TCW/DW Term Trust 2000
(2) TCW/DW Term Trust 2002
(3) TCW/DW Term Trust 2003
(4) TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo Executive Vice President and Director of Dean
Chairman, Chief Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"); Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer and Executive Officer and Director of Dean Witter
Director Distributors Inc. ("Distributors") and Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"); Chairman
and Director of Dean Witter Trust Company
("DWTC"); Chairman, Director or Trustee, President
and Chief Executive Officer of the Dean Witter
Funds and Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Formerly Executive
Vice President and Director of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("DWDC"); Director and/or officer
of various DWDC subsidiaries.
Philip J. Purcell Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of
Director of DWDC and DWR; Director of DWSC and
Distributors; Director or Trustee of the Dean
Witter Funds; Director and/or officer of various
DWDC subsidiaries.
Richard M. DeMartini Executive Vice President of DWDC; President and
Director Chief Operating Officer of Dean Witter Capital;
Director of DWR, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC;
Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Member (since
January, 1993) and Chairman (since January,
1995) of the Board of Directors of NASDAQ.
James F. Higgins Executive Vice President of DWDC; President and
Director Chief Operating Officer of Dean Witter Financial;
Director of DWR, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC.
Thomas C. Schneider Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Executive Vice Officer of DWDC, DWR, DWSC and Distributors;
President, Chief Director of DWR, DWSC and Distributors.
Financial Officer and
Director
6
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Christine A. Edwards Executive Vice President, Secretary and General
Director Counsel of DWDC and DWR; Executive Vice President,
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of Distributors;
Director of DWR, DWSC and Distributors.
Robert M. Scanlan President and Chief Operating Officer of DWSC,
President and Chief Executive Vice President of Distributors;
Operating Officer Executive Vice President and Director of DWTC;
Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds and the
TCW/DW Funds.
David A. Hughey Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative
Executive Vice Officer of DWSC, Distributors and DWTC; Director
President and Chief of DWTC; Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds
Administrative Officer and the TCW/DW Funds.
John Van Heuvelen President, Chief Operating Officer and Director
Executive Vice of DWTC.
President
Sheldon Curtis Assistant Secretary of DWR; Senior Vice President,
Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of DWSC; Senior Vice
General Counsel and President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary Secretary of Distributors; Senior Vice President
and Secretary of DWTC; Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel of the Dean Witter Funds and
the TCW/DW Funds.
Peter M. Avelar
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Mark Bavoso
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Richard Felegy
Senior Vice President
Edward Gaylor
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Robert S. Giambrone
Senior Vice President Senior Vice President of DWSC, Distributors
and DWTC; Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds
and the TCW/DW Funds.
7
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Rajesh K. Gupta
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Kenton J. Hinchcliffe
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Kevin Hurley
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
John B. Kemp, III Director of the Provident Savings Bank, Jersey
Senior Vice President City, New Jersey.
Anita Kolleeny
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Joseph J. McAlinden
Senior Vice President Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds.
Jonathan R. Page
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Ira Ross
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Rochelle G. Siegel
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Paul D. Vance
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Elizabeth A. Vetell
Senior Vice President
James F. Willison
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Ronald J. Worobel
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Thomas F. Caloia First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of
First Vice President DWSC, Assistant Treasurer of Distributors;
and Assistant Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the
Treasurer Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
8
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Marilyn K. Cranney Assistant Secretary of DWR; First Vice President
First Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC; Assistant
and Assistant Secretary Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW
Funds.
Barry Fink First Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
First Vice President DWSC; Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter
and Assistant Secretary Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Michael Interrante First Vice President and Controller of DWSC;
First Vice President Assistant Treasurer of Distributors;First Vice
and Controller President and Treasurer of DWTC.
Robert Zimmerman
First Vice President
Joan Allman
Vice President
Joseph Arcieri
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Douglas Brown
Vice President
Thomas Chronert
Vice President
Rosalie Clough
Vice President
Patricia A. Cuddy
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
B. Catherine Connelly
Vice President
Salvatore DeSteno
Vice President Vice President of DWSC.
Frank J. DeVito
Vice President Vice President of DWSC.
Dwight Doolan
Vice President
9
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Bruce Dunn
Vice President
Jeffrey D. Geffen
Vice President
Deborah Genovese
Vice President
Peter W. Gurman
Vice President
John Hechtlinger
Vice President
Peter Hermann
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
David Hoffman
Vice President
David Johnson
Vice President
Christopher Jones
Vice President
Stanley Kapica
Vice President
Michael Knox Vice President of Dean Witter Convertible
Vice President Securities Trust.
Konrad J. Krill
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Paula LaCosta
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Thomas Lawlor
Vice President
Gerard Lian
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
LouAnne D. McInnis Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC;
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and
Assistant Secretary the TCW/DW Funds.
10
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- -------------------------------------------------
Sharon K. Milligan
Vice President
Julie Morrone
Vice President
David Myers
Vice President
James Nash
Vice President
Richard Norris
Vice President
Hugh Rose
Vice President
Ruth Rossi Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC;
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and
Assistant Secretary the TCW/DW Funds.
Carl F. Sadler
Vice President
Rafael Scolari
Vice President Vice President of Prime Income Trust
Jayne M. Stevlingson
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Kathleen Stromberg
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vinh Q. Tran
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Alice Weiss
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Marianne Zalys
Vice President
11
Item 29. Principal Underwriters
(a) Dean Witter Distributors Inc. ("Distributors"), a Delaware
corporation, is the principal underwriter of the Registrant.
Distributors is also the principal underwriter of the following
investment companies:
(1) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(3) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(5) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(6) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation
(7) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(8) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(9) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(10) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(11) Active Assets Money Trust
(12) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(13) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(14) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(15) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(16) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(17) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(18) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(19) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(20) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(21) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(22) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(25) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(26) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(27) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(28) Prime Income Trust
(29) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(32) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(33) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(34) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(35) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(36) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(37) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(38) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(39) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(40) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(41) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(42) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(43) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(44) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(45) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(46) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
(47) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
12
(48) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(49) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(50) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(51) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(52) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(53) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(54) Dean Witter Information Fund
(55) Dean Witter Japan Fund
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
(b) The following information is given regarding directors and officers
of Distributors not listed in Item 28 above. The principal address of
Distributors is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. None
of the following persons has any position or office with the Registrant.
Positions and
Office with
Name Distributors
- ---- ------------
Fredrick K. Kubler Senior Vice President, Assistant
Secretary and Chief Compliance
Officer.
Michael T. Gregg Vice President and Assistant
Secretary.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder
are maintained by the Investment Manager at its offices, except records
relating to holders of shares issued by the Registrant, which are maintained
by the Registrant's Transfer Agent, at its place of business as shown in the
prospectus.
Item 31. Management Services
Registrant is not a party to any such management-related service
contract.
13
Item 32. Undertakings.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to file a post-
effective amendment, using financial statements which need not be audited,
within four to six months from the effective date of the Registrant's
Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the
provisions of Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 with regard
to facilitating shareholder communications in the event the requisite
percentage of shareholders so requests, to the same extent as if Registrant
were subject to the provisions of that Section.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and
the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and the State of New York
on the 27th day of March, 1996.
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
By: /s/Sheldon Curtis
-----------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis
Trustee, Vice President and Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures Title Date
---------- ----- ----
(1) Principal Executive Officer Chairman, President,
Trustee and Chief
Executive Officer
By: /s/Charles A. Fiumefreddo 3/27/96
----------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
By: /s/David A. Hughey Trustee 3/27/96
----------------------------
David A. Hughey
By: /s/Sheldon Curtis Trustee, Vice 3/27/96
---------------------------- President and
Sheldon Curtis Secretary
By: /s/ Thomas F. Caloia Treasurer, Chief 3/27/96
---------------------------- Financial Officer
Thomas F. Caloia and Chief Accounting
Officer
EXHIBIT INDEX
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant
3. -- None
4. -- Not Applicable
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.*
6.(a) -- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.*
(b) -- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements*
(c) -- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.*
7. -- None
8.(a) -- Form of Custodian Agreement *
(b) -- Form of Transfer Agency and Services Agreement between Registrant
and Dean Witter Trust Company *
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
and Dean Witter Services Company Inc.*
10. -- Opinion of Sheldon Curtis, Esq.*
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants*
12. -- None
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.*
14. -- None
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.*
16. -- Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations - to be filed
with the first Post-Effective Amendment
27. -- Financial Data Schedule *
Other -- Powers of Attorney*
- ---------------
* To be filed by amendment
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 1
DEAN WITTER
INCOME BUILDER FUND
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NY 10048
DECLARATION OF TRUST
DATED: MARCH 20, 1996
<PAGE>
DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
DATED: MARCH 20, 1996
THE DECLARATION OF TRUST of Dean Witter Income Builder Fund is made the
20th day of March, 1996 by the parties signatory hereto, as trustees (such
persons, so long as they shall continue in office in accordance with the
terms of this Declaration of Trust, and all other persons who at the time in
question have been duly elected or appointed as trustees in accordance with
the provisions of this Declaration of Trust and are then in office, being
hereinafter called the "Trustees")
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Trustees desire to form a trust fund under the laws of
Massachusetts for the investment and reinvestment of funds contributed
thereto; and
WHEREAS, it is provided that the beneficial interest in the trust assets
be divided into transferable shares of beneficial interest as hereinafter
provided;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Trustees hereby declare that they will hold in trust,
all money and property contributed to the trust fund to manage and dispose of
the same for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the shares of
beneficial interest issued hereunder and subject to the provisions hereof, to
wit:
1
<PAGE>
ARTICLE I
NAME AND DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. Name. The name of the trust created hereby is the "Dean
Witter Income Builder Fund," and so far as may be practicable the Trustees
shall conduct the Trust's activities, execute all documents and sue or be
sued under that name, which name (and the word "Trust" wherever herein used)
shall refer to the Trustees as Trustees, and not as individuals, or
personally, and shall not refer to the officers, agents, employees or
Shareholders of the Trust. Should the Trustees determine that the use of such
name is not advisable, they may use such other name for the Trust as they
deem proper and the Trust may hold its property and conduct its activities
under such other name.
Section 1.2. Definitions. Wherever they are used herein, the following
terms have the following respective meanings:
(a) "By-Laws" means the By-Laws referred to in Section 3.9 hereof, as
from time to time amended.
(b) the terms "Commission," "Affiliated Person" and "Interested
Person," have the meanings given them in the 1940 Act.
(c) "Declaration" means this Declaration of Trust as amended from
time to time. Reference in this Declaration of Trust to "Declaration,"
"hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" shall be deemed to refer to this
Declaration rather than the article or section in which such words
appear.
(d) "Distributor" means the party, other than the Trust, to a
contract described in Section 4.3 hereof.
(e) "Fundamental Policies" shall mean the investment policies and
restrictions set forth in the Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information and designated as fundamental policies therein.
(f) "Investment Adviser" means any party, other than the Trust, to a
contract described in Section 4.1 hereof.
(g) "Majority Shareholder Vote" means the vote of the holders of a
majority of Shares, which shall consist of: (i) a majority of Shares
represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at a meeting of
Shareholders at which a quorum, as determined in accordance with the
By-Laws, is present; (ii) a majority of Shares issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote when action is taken by written consent of Shareholders;
and (iii) a "majority of the outstanding voting securities," as the
phrase is defined in the 1940 Act, when any action is required by the
1940 Act by such majority as so defined.
(h) "1940 Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules
and regulations thereunder as amended from time to time.
(i) "Person" means and includes individuals, corporations,
partnerships, trusts, associations, joint ventures and other entities,
whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political
subdivisions thereof.
(j) "Prospectus" means the Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information constituting parts of the Registration Statement of the Trust
under the Securities Act of 1933 as such Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information may be amended or supplemented and filed with the
Commission from time to time.
(k) "Series" means one of the separately managed components of the
Trust (or, if the Trust shall have only one such component, then that
one) as set forth in Section 6.1 hereof or as may be established and
designated from time to time by the Trustees pursuant to that section.
(l) "Shareholder" means a record owner of outstanding Shares.
(m) "Shares" means the units of interest into which the beneficial
interest in the Trust shall be divided from time to time, including the
shares of any and all series or classes which may be established by the
Trustees, and includes fractions of Shares as well as whole Shares.
2
<PAGE>
(n) "Transfer Agent" means the party, other than the Trust, to the
contract described in Section 4.4 hereof.
(o) "Trust" means the Dean Witter Income Builder Fund.
(p) "Trust Property" means any and all property, real or personal,
tangible or intangible, which is owned or held by or for the account of
the Trust or the Trustees.
(q) "Trustees" means the persons who have signed the Declaration, so
long as they shall continue in office in accordance with the terms
hereof, and all other persons who may from time to time be duly elected
or appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof, and reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees
shall refer to such person or persons in their capacity as trustees
hereunder.
ARTICLE II
TRUSTEES
Section 2.1. Number of Trustees. The number of Trustees shall be such
number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by
a majority of the Trustees, provided, however, that the number of Trustees
shall in no event be less than three (3) nor more than fifteen (15).
Section 2.2. Election and Term. The Trustees shall be elected by a vote of
a majority of the outstanding voting securities, as defined by the 1940 Act,
held by the initial shareholder(s) (i.e., the person(s) that supplied the
seed capital required under Section 14(a) of the 1940 Act). The Trustees
shall have the power to set and alter the terms of office of the Trustees,
and they may at any time lengthen or lessen their own terms or make their
terms of unlimited duration, subject to the resignation and removal
provisions of Section 2.3 hereof. Subject to Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act,
the Trustees may elect their own successors and may, pursuant to Section 2.4
hereof, appoint Trustees to fill vacancies. The Trustees shall adopt By-Laws
not inconsistent with this Declaration or any provision of law to provide for
election of Trustees by Shareholders at such time or times as the Trustees
shall determine to be necessary or advisable.
Section 2.3. Resignation and Removal. Any Trustee may resign his trust
(without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing
signed by him and delivered to the other Trustees and such resignation shall
be effective upon such delivery, or at a later date according to the terms of
the instrument. Any of the Trustees may be removed (provided the aggregrate
number of Trustees after such removal shall not be less than the number
required by Section 2.1 hereof) by the action of two-thirds of the remaining
Trustees or by the action of the Shareholders of record of not less than
two-thirds of the Shares outstanding (for purposes of determining the
circumstances and procedures under which such removal by the Shareholders may
take place, the provisions of Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act or of the
corporate or business statute of any state in which Shares of the Trust are
sold, shall be applicable to the same extent as if the Trust were subject to
the provisions of that Section). Upon the resignation or removal of a
Trustee, or his otherwise ceasing to be a Trustee, he shall execute and
deliver such documents as the remaining Trustees shall require for the
purpose of conveying to the Trust or the remaining Trustees any Trust
Property held in the name of the resigning or removed Trustee. Upon the
incapacity or death of any Trustee, his legal representative shall execute
and deliver on his behalf such documents as the remaining Trustees shall
require as provided in the preceding sentence.
Section 2.4. Vacancies. The term of office of a Trustee shall terminate
and a vacancy shall occur in the event of the death, resignation, removal,
bankruptcy, adjudicated incompetence or other incapacity to perform the
duties of the office of a Trustee. No such vacancy shall operate to annul the
Declaration or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms of
the Declaration. In the case of an existing vacancy existing by reason of an
increase in the number of Trustees, subject to the provisions of Section
16(a) of the 1940 Act, the remaining Trustees shall fill such vacancy by the
appointment of such other person as they or he, in their or his discretion,
shall see fit, made by a written instrument signed by a majority of the
remaining Trustees. Any such appointment shall not become effective, however,
until the person named in the written instrument of appointment shall have
accepted in writing
3
<PAGE>
such appointment and agreed in writing to be bound by the terms of the
Declaration. An appointment of a Trustee may be made in anticipation of a
vacancy to occur at a later date by reason of retirement, resignation or
increase in the number of Trustees, provided that such appointment shall not
become effective prior to such retirement, resignation or increase in the
number of Trustees. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Trustees shall occur,
until such vacancy is filled as provided in this Section 2.4, the Trustees in
office, regardless of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the
Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Trustees by the
Declaration. A written instrument certifying the existence of such vacancy
signed by a majority of the Trustees shall be conclusive evidence of the
existence of such vacancy.
Section 2.5. Delegation of Power to Other Trustees. Any Trustee may, by
power of attorney, delegate his power for a period not exceeding six (6)
months at any one time to any other Trustee or Trustees; provided that in no
case shall less than two (2) Trustees personally exercise the powers granted
to the Trustees under the Declaration except as herein otherwise expressly
provided.
ARTICLE III
POWERS OF TRUSTEES
Section 3.1. General. The Trustees shall have exclusive and absolute
control over the Trust Property and over the business of the Trust to the
same extent as if the Trustees were the sole owners of the Trust Property and
business in their own right, but with such powers of delegation as may be
permitted by the Declaration. The Trustees shall have power to conduct the
business of the Trust and carry on its operations in any and all of its
branches and maintain offices both within and without the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, in any and all states of the United States of America, in the
District of Columbia, and in any and all commonwealths, territories,
dependencies, colonies, possessions, agencies or instrumentalities
wheresoever in the world they may be located as they deem necessary, proper
or desirable in order to promote the interests of the Trust although such
things are not herein specifically mentioned. Any determination as to what is
in the interests of the Trust made by the Trustees in good faith shall be
conclusive. In construing the provisions of the Declaration, the presumption
shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Trustees.
The enumeration of any specific power herein shall not be construed as
limiting the aforesaid power. Such powers of the Trustees may be exercised
without order of or resort to any court.
Section 3.2. Investments. The Trustees shall have the power to:
(a) conduct, operate and carry on the business of an investment
company;
(b) subscribe for, invest in, reinvest in, purchase or otherwise
acquire, hold, pledge, sell, assign, transfer, exchange, distribute, lend
or otherwise deal in or dispose of negotiable or nonnegotiable
instruments, obligations, evidences of indebtedness, certificates of
deposit or indebtedness, commercial paper, repurchase agreements, reverse
repurchase agreements, options, commodities, commodity futures contracts
and related options, currencies, currency futures and forward contracts,
and other securities, investment contracts and other instruments of any
kind, including, without limitation, those issued, guaranteed or
sponsored by any and all Persons including, without limitation, states,
territories and possessions of the United States, the District of
Columbia and any of the political subdivisions, agencies or
instrumentalities thereof, and by the United States Government or its
agencies or instrumentalities, foreign or international
instrumentalities, or by any bank or savings institution, or by any
corporation or organization organized under the laws of the United States
or of any state, territory or possession thereof, and of corporations or
organizations organized under foreign laws, or in "when issued" contracts
for any such securities, or retain Trust assets in cash and from time to
time change the investments of the assets of the Trust; and to exercise
any and all rights, powers and privileges of ownership or interest in
respect of any and all such investments of every kind and description,
including, without limitation, the right to consent and otherwise act
with respect thereto, with power to designate one
4
<PAGE>
or more persons, firms, associations or corporations to exercise any of
said rights, powers and privileges in respect of any of said instruments;
and the Trustees shall be deemed to have the foregoing powers with
respect to any additional securities in which the Trust may invest should
the Fundamental Policies be amended.
The Trustees shall not be limited to investing in obligations maturing before
the possible termination of the Trust, nor shall the Trustees be limited by
any law limiting the investments which may be made by fiduciaries.
Section 3.3. Legal Title. Legal title to all the Trust Property shall be
vested in the Trustees as joint tenants except that the Trustees shall have
power to cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held by or in the name
of one or more of the Trustees, or in the name of the Trust, or in the name
of any other Person as nominee, on such terms as the Trustees may determine,
provided that the interest of the Trust therein is appropriately protected.
The right, title and interest of the Trustees in the Trust Property shall
vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter become a Trustee. Upon
the resignation, removal or death of a Trustee he shall automatically cease
to have any right, title or interest in any of the Trust Property, and the
right, title and interest of such Trustee in the Trust Property shall vest
automatically in the remaining Trustees. Such vesting and cessation of title
shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed
and delivered.
Section 3.4. Issuance and Repurchase of Securities. The Trustees shall
have the power to issue, sell, repurchase, redeem, retire, cancel, acquire,
hold, resell, reissue, dispose of, transfer, and otherwise deal in Shares
and, subject to the provisions set forth in Articles VII, VIII and IX and
Section 6.9 hereof, to apply to any such repurchase, redemption, retirement,
cancellation or acquisition of Shares any funds or property of the Trust,
whether capital or surplus or otherwise, to the full extent now or hereafter
permitted by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts governing business
corporations.
Section 3.5. Borrowing Money; Lending Trust Assets. Subject to the
Fundamental Policies, the Trustee shall have power to borrow money or
otherwise obtain credit and to secure the same by mortgaging, pledging or
otherwise subjecting as security the assets of the Trust, to endorse,
guarantee, or undertake the performance of any obligation, contract or
engagement of any other Person and to lend Trust assets.
Section 3.6. Delegation; Committees. The Trustees shall have power,
consistent with their continuing exclusive authority over the management of
the Trust and the Trust Property, to delegate from time to time to such of
their number or to officers, employees or agents of the Trust the doing of
such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the
Trust or the names of the Trustees or otherwise as the Trustees may deem
expedient.
Section 3.7. Collection and Payment. Subject to Section 6.9 hereof, the
Trustees shall have power to collect all property due to the Trust; to pay
all claims, including taxes, against the Trust Property; to prosecute,
defend, compromise or abandon any claims relating to the Trust Property; to
foreclose any security interest securing any obligations, by virtue of which
any property is owed to the Trust; and to enter into releases, agreements and
other instruments.
Section 3.8. Expenses. Subject to Section 6.9 hereof, the Trustees shall
have the power to incur and pay any expenses which in the opinion of the
Trustees are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the purposes of the
Declaration, and to pay reasonable compensation from the funds of the Trust
to themselves as Trustees. The Trustees shall fix the compensation of all
officers, employees and Trustees.
Section 3.9. Manner of Acting; By-Laws. Except as otherwise provided
herein or in the By-Laws or by any provision of law, any action to be taken
by the Trustees may be taken by a majority of the Trustees present at a
meeting of Trustees (a quorum being present), including any meeting held by
means of a conference telephone circuit or similar communications equipment
by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each
other, or by written consents of all the Trustees. The Trustees may adopt
By-Laws not inconsistent with this Declaration to provide for the conduct of
the business of the Trust and may amend or repeal such By-Laws to the extent
such power is not reserved to the Shareholders.
5
<PAGE>
Section 3.10. Miscellaneous Powers. The Trustees shall have the power to:
(a) employ or contract with such Persons as the Trustees may deem desirable
for the transaction of the business of the Trust or any Series thereof; (b)
enter into joint ventures, partnerships and any other combinations or
associations; (c) remove Trustees or fill vacancies in or add to their
number, elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents
or employees as they consider appropriate, and appoint from their own number,
and terminate, any one or more committees which may exercise some or all of
the power and authority of the Trustees as the Trustees may determine; (d)
purchase, and pay for out of Trust Property or the property of the
appropriate Series of the Trust, insurance policies insuring the
Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees, agents, investment advisers,
distributors, selected dealers or independent contractors of the Trust
against all claims arising by reason of holding any such position or by
reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any such Person in such
capacity, whether or not constituting negligence, or whether or not the Trust
would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability; (e)
establish pension, profit-sharing, Share purchase, and other retirement,
incentive and benefit plans for any Trustees, officers, employees and agents
of the Trust; (f) to the extent permitted by law, indemnify any person with
whom the Trust or any Series thereof has dealings, including any Investment
Adviser, Distributor, Transfer Agent and selected dealers, to such extent as
the Trustees shall determine; (g) guarantee indebtedness or contractual
obligations of others; (h) determine and change the fiscal year of the Trust
or any Series thereof and the method by which its accounts shall be kept; and
(i) adopt a seal for the Trust but the absence of such seal shall not impair
the validity of any instrument executed on behalf of the Trust.
Section 3.11. Principal Transactions. Except in transactions permitted by
the 1940 Act or any rule or regulation thereunder, or any order of exemption
issued by the Commission, or effected to implement the provisions of any
agreement to which the Trust is a party, the Trustees shall not, on behalf of
the Trust, buy any securities (other than Shares) from or sell any securities
(other than Shares) to, or lend any assets of the Trust or any Series thereof
to, any Trustee or officer of the Trust or any firm of which any such Trustee
or officer is a member acting as principal, or have any such dealings with
any Investment Adviser, Distributor or Transfer Agent or with any Affiliated
Person of such Person; but the Trust or any Series thereof may employ any
such Person, or firm or company in which such Person is an Interested Person,
as broker, legal counsel, registrar, transfer agent, dividend disbursing
agent or custodian upon customary terms.
Section 3.12. Litigation. The Trustees shall have the power to engage in
and to prosecute, defend, compromise, abandon, or adjust, by arbitration, or
otherwise, any actions, suits, proceedings, disputes, claims, and demands
relating to the Trust, and out of the assets of the Trust or any Series
thereof to pay or to satisfy any debts, claims or expenses incurred in
connection therewith, including those of litigation, and such power shall
include without limitation the power of the Trustees or any appropriate
committee thereof, in the exercise of their or its good faith business
judgment, to dismiss any action, suit, proceeding, dispute, claim, or demand,
derivative or otherwise, brought by any person, including a Shareholder in
its own name or the name of the Trust, whether or not the Trust or any of the
Trustees may be named individually therein or the subject matter arises by
reason of business for or on behalf of the Trust.
ARTICLE IV
INVESTMENT ADVISER, DISTRIBUTOR, CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
Section 4.1. Investment Adviser. Subject to approval by a Majority
Shareholder Vote, the Trustees may in their discretion from time to time
enter into one or more investment advisory or management contracts or, if the
Trustees establish multiple Series, separate investment advisory or
management contracts with respect to one or more Series whereby the other
party or parties to any such contracts shall undertake to furnish the Trust
or such Series such management, investment advisory, administration,
accounting, legal, statistical and research facilities and services,
promotional or marketing activities, and such other facilities and services,
if any, as the Trustees shall from time to time consider desirable and all
upon such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion
determine. The vote of the initial shareholder(s) shall constitute "Majority
Shareholder Vote" if such
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agreements are entered into prior to a public offering of Shares of the
Trust. Notwithstanding any provisions of the Declaration, the Trustees may
authorize the Investment Advisers, or any of them, under any such contracts
(subject to such general or specific instructions as the Trustees may from
time to time adopt) to effect purchases, sales, loans or exchanges of
portfolio securities and other investments of the Trust on behalf of the
Trustees or may authorize any officer, employee or Trustee to effect such
purchases, sales, loans or exchanges pursuant to recommendations of such
Investment Advisers, or any of them (and all without further action by the
Trustees). Any such purchases, sales, loans and exchanges shall be deemed to
have been authorized by all of the Trustees. The Trustees may, in their sole
discretion, call a meeting of Shareholders in order to submit to a vote of
Shareholders at such meeting the approval or continuance of any such
investment advisory or management contract. If the Shareholders of any one or
more of the Series of the Trust should fail to approve any such investment
advisory or management contract, the Investment Adviser may nonetheless serve
as Investment Adviser with respect to any Series whose Shareholders approve
such contract.
Section 4.2. Administrative Services. The Trustees may in their discretion
from time to time contract for administrative personnel and services whereby
the other party shall agree to provide the Trustees or the Trust
administrative personnel and services to operate the Trust on a daily or
other basis, on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their
discretion determine. Such services may be provided by one or more persons or
entities.
Section 4.3. Distributor. The Trustees may in their discretion from time
to time enter into one or more contracts, providing for the sale of Shares to
net the Trust or the applicable Series of the Trust not less than the net
asset value per Share (as described in Article VIII hereof) and pursuant to
which the Trust may either agree to sell the Shares to the other parties to
the contracts, or any of them, or appoint any such other party its sales
agent for such Shares. In either case, any such contract shall be on such
terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Article IV, including, without
limitation, the provision for the repurchase or sale of shares of the Trust
by such other party as principal or as agent of the Trust.
Section 4.4. Transfer Agent. The Trustees may in their discretion from
time to time enter into a transfer agency and shareholder service contract
whereby the other party to such contract shall undertake to furnish transfer
agency and shareholder services to the Trust. The contract shall have such
terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine not
inconsistent with the Declaration. Such services may be provided by one or
more Persons.
Section 4.5. Custodian. The Trustees may appoint or otherwise engage one
or more banks or trust companies, each having an aggregate capital, surplus
and undivided profits (as shown in its last published report) of at least
five million dollars ($5,000,000) to serve as Custodian with authority as its
agent, but subject to such restrictions, limitations and other requirements,
if any, as may be contained in the By-Laws of the Trust.
Section 4.6. Parties to Contract. Any contract of the character described
in Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 or 4.5 of this Article IV and any other
contract may be entered into with any Person, although one or more of the
Trustees or officers of the Trust may be an officer, director, trustee,
shareholder, or member of such other party to the contract, and no such
contract shall be invalidated or rendered voidable by reason of the existence
of any such relationship; nor shall any Person holding such relationship be
liable merely by reason of such relationship for any loss or expense to the
Trust under or by reason of said contract or accountable for any profit
realized directly or indirectly therefrom, provided that the contract when
entered into was not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article IV. The
same Person may be the other party to any contracts entered into pursuant to
Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 or 4.5 above or otherwise, and any individual may
be financially interested or otherwise affiliated with Persons who are
parties to any or all of the contracts mentioned in this Section 4.6.
ARTICLE V
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY OF SHAREHOLDERS,
TRUSTEES AND OTHERS
Section 5.1. No Personal Liability of Shareholders, Trustees, etc. No
Shareholder shall be subject to any personal liability whatsoever to any
Person in connection with Trust Property or the acts,
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obligations or affairs of the Trust. No Trustee, officer, employee or agent
of the Trust shall be subject to any personal liability whatsoever to any
Person, other than the Trust or its Shareholders, in connection with the
Trust Property or the affairs of the Trust, save only that arising from bad
faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard for his
duty to such Person; and all such Persons shall look solely to the Trust
Property, or to the Property of one or more specific Series of the Trust if
the claim arises from the conduct of such Trustee, officer, employee or agent
with respect to only such Series, for satisfaction of claims of any nature
arising in connection with the affairs of the Trust. If any Shareholder,
Trustee, officer, employee or agent, as such, of the Trust is made a party to
any suit or proceeding to enforce any such liability, he shall not, on
account thereof, be held to any personal liability. The Trust shall indemnify
out of the property of the Trust and hold each Shareholder harmless from and
against all claims and liabilities, to which such Shareholder may become
subject by reason of his being or having been a Shareholder, and shall
reimburse such Shareholder for all legal and other expenses reasonably
incurred by him in connection with any such claim or liability; provided
that, in the event the Trust shall consist of more than one Series,
Shareholders of a particular Series who are faced with claims or liabilities
solely by reason of their status as Shareholders of that Series shall be
limited to the assets of that Series for recovery of such loss and related
expenses. The rights accruing to a Shareholder under this Section 5.1 shall
not exclude any other right to which such Shareholder may be lawfully
entitled, nor shall anything herein contained restrict the right of the Trust
to indemnify or reimburse a Shareholder in any appropriate situation even
though not specifically provided herein.
Section 5.2. Non-Liability of Trustees, etc. No Trustee, officer, employee
or agent of the Trust shall be liable to the Trust, its Shareholders, or to
any Shareholder, Trustee, officer, employee, or agent thereof for any action
or failure to act (including without limitation the failure to compel in any
way any former or acting Trustee to redress any breach of trust) except for
this own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of his duties.
Section 5.3. Indemnification. (a) The Trustees shall provide for
indemnification by the Trust, or by one or more Series thereof if the claim
arises from his or her conduct with respect to only such Series, of any
person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the
Trust against all liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or
paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which
he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having
been a Trustee, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or
incurred by him in the settlement thereof, in such manner as the Trustees may
provide from time to time in the By-Laws.
(b) The words "claim," "action," "suit," or "proceeding" shall apply to
all claims, actions, suits or proceedings (civil, criminal, or other,
including appeals), actual or threatened; and the words "liability" and
"expenses" shall include, without limitation, attorneys' fees, costs,
judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other
liabilities.
Section 5.4. No Bond Required of Trustees. No Trustee shall be obligated
to give any bond or other security for the performance of any of his duties
hereunder.
Section 5.5. No Duty of Investigation; Notice in Trust Instruments,
etc. No purchaser, lender, transfer agent or other Person dealing with the
Trustees or any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or a Series thereof
shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction
purporting to be made by the Trustees or by said officer, employee or agent
or be liable for the application of money or property paid, loaned or
delivered to or on the order of the Trustees or of said officer, employee or
agent. Every obligation, contract, instrument, certificate, Share, other
security of the Trust or a Series thereof or undertaking, and every other act
or thing whatsoever executed in connection with the Trust shall be
conclusively presumed to have been executed or done by the executors thereof
only in their capacity as officers, employees or agents of the Trust or a
Series thereof. Every written obligation, contract, instrument, certificate,
Share, other security of the Trust or undertaking made or issued by the
Trustees shall recite that the same is executed or made by them not
individually, but as Trustees under the Declaration, and that the obligations
of the Trust or a Series thereof under any such instrument are not binding
upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders, individually, but bind only the
Trust Estate (or, in the event the Trust shall consist of more than one
Series, in the case of any such obligation which relates
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to a specific Series, only the Series which is a party thereto), and may
contain any further recital which they or he may deem appropriate, but the
omission of such recital shall not affect the validity of such obligation,
contract instrument, certificate, Share, security or undertaking and shall
not operate to bind the Trustees or Shareholders individually. The Trustees
shall at all times maintain insurance for the protection of the Trust
Property, its Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and agents in such
amount as the Trustees shall deem adequate to cover possible tort liability,
and such other insurance as the Trustees in their sole judgment shall deem
advisable.
Section 5.6. Reliance on Experts, etc. Each Trustee and officer or
employee of the Trust shall, in the performance of his duties, be fully and
completely justified and protected with regard to any act or any failure to
act resulting from reliance in good faith upon the books of account or other
records of the Trust, upon an opinion of counsel, or upon reports made to the
Trust by any of its officers or employees or by any Investment Adviser,
Distributor, Transfer Agent, selected dealers, accountants, appraisers or
other experts or consultants selected with reasonable care by the Trustees,
officers or employees of the Trust, regardless of whether such counsel or
expert may also be a Trustee.
ARTICLE VI
SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Section 6.1. Beneficial Interest. The interest of the beneficiaries
hereunder shall be divided into transferable shares of beneficial interest of
$.01 par value. The number of such shares of beneficial interest authorized
hereunder is unlimited. The Trustees shall have the authority to establish
and designate one or more Series or classes of shares. Each share of any
Series shall represent an equal proportionate share in the assets of that
Series with each other Share in that Series. The Trustees may divide or
combine the shares of any Series into a greater or lesser number of shares in
that Series without thereby changing the proportionate interests in the
assets of that Series. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.9 hereof, the
Trustees may also authorize the creation of additional series of shares (the
proceeds of which may be invested in separate, independently managed
portfolios) and additional classes of shares within any series. All Shares
issued hereunder including, without limitation, Shares issued in connection
with a dividend in Shares or a split in Shares, shall be fully paid and
nonassessable.
Section 6.2. Rights of Shareholders. The ownership of the Trust Property
of every description and the right to conduct any business hereinbefore
described are vested exclusively in the Trustees, and the Shareholders shall
have no interest therein other than the beneficial interest conferred by
their Shares, and they shall have no right to call for any partition of
division of any property, profits, rights or interests of the Trust nor can
they be called upon to assume any losses of the Trust or suffer an assessment
of any kind by virtue of their ownership of Shares. The Shares shall be
personal property giving only the rights in the Declaration specifically set
forth. The Shares shall not entitle the holder to preference, preemptive,
appraisal, conversion or exchange rights, except as the Trustees may
determine with respect to any series of Shares.
Section 6.3. Trust Only. It is the intention of the Trustees to create
only the relationship of Trustee and beneficiary between the Trustees and
each Shareholder from time to time. It is not the intention of the Trustees
to create a general partnership, limited partnership, joint stock
association, corporation, bailment or any form of legal relationship other
than a trust. Nothing in the Declaration shall be construed to make the
Shareholders, either by themselves or with the Trustees, partners or members
of a joint stock association.
Section 6.4. Issuance of Shares. The Trustees, in their discretion may,
from time to time without vote of the Shareholders, issue Shares of any
Series, in addition to the then issued and outstanding Shares and Shares held
in the treasury, to such party or parties and for such amount and type of
consideration, including cash or property, at such time or times and on such
terms as the Trustees may deem best, and may in such manner acquire other
assets (including the acquisition of assets subject to, and in connection
with the assumption of liabilities) and businesses. In connection with any
issuance of Shares, the Trustees may issue fractional Shares. The Trustees
may from time to time divide or combine
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the Shares of any Series into a greater or lesser number without thereby
changing the proportionate beneficial interests in that Series. Contributions
to the Trust may be accepted for, and Shares shall be redeemed as, whole
Shares and/or fractions of a Share as described in the Prospectus.
Section 6.5. Register of Shares. A register shall be kept in respect of
each Series at the principal office of the Trust or at an office of the
Transfer Agent which shall contain the names and addresses of the
Shareholders and the number of Shares of each Series held by them
respectively and a record of all transfers thereof. Such register may be in
written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form
within a reasonable time for visual inspection. Such register shall be
conclusive as to who are the holders of the Shares and who shall be entitled
to receive dividends or distributions or otherwise to exercise or enjoy the
rights of Shareholders. No Shareholder shall be entitled to receive payment
of any dividend or distribution, nor to have notice given to him as herein or
in the By-Laws provided, until he has given his address to the Transfer Agent
or such other officer or agent of the Trustees as shall keep the said
register for entry thereon. It is not contemplated that certificates will be
issued for the Shares; however, the Trustees, in their discretion, may
authorize the issuance of Share certificates and promulgate appropriate rules
and regulations as to their use.
Section 6.6. Transfer of Shares. Shares shall be transferable on the
records of the Trust only by the record holder or by his agent thereunto duly
authorized in writing, upon delivery to the Trustees or the Transfer Agent of
a duly executed instrument of transfer, together with such evidence of the
genuineness of each such execution and authorization and of other matters as
may reasonably be required. Upon such delivery the transfer shall be recorded
on the register of the Trust. Until such record is made, the Shareholder of
record shall be deemed to be the holder of such Shares for all purposes
hereunder and neither the Trustees nor any Transfer Agent or registrar nor
any officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall be affected by any notice
of the proposed transfer.
Any person becoming entitled to any Shares in consequence of the death,
bankruptcy, or incompetence of any Shareholder, or otherwise by operation of
law, shall be recorded on the register of Shares as the holder of such Shares
upon production of the proper evidence thereof to the Trustees or the
Transfer Agent, but until such record is made, the Shareholder of record
shall be deemed to be the holder of such Shares for all purposes hereunder
and neither the Trustees nor any Transfer Agent or registrar nor any officer
or agent of the Trust shall be affected by any notice of such death,
bankruptcy or incompetence, or other operation of law, except as may
otherwise be provided by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 6.7. Notices. Any and all notices to which any Shareholder may be
entitled and any and all communications shall be deemed duly served or given
if mailed, postage prepaid, addressed to any Shareholder of record at his
last known address as recorded on the register of the Trust. Annual reports
and proxy statements need not be sent to a shareholder if: (i) an annual
report and proxy statement for two consecutive annual meetings, or (ii) all,
and at least two, checks (if sent by first class mail) in payment of
dividends or interest and shares during a twelve month period have been
mailed to such shareholder's address and have been returned undelivered.
However, delivery of such annual reports and proxy statements shall resume
once a Shareholder's current address is determined.
Section 6.8. Voting Powers. The Shareholders shall have power to vote only
(i) for the election of Trustees as provided in Section 2.2 hereof, (ii) for
the removal of Trustees as provided in Section 2.3 hereof, (iii) with respect
to any investment advisory or management contract as provided in Section 4.1,
(iv) with respect to termination of the Trust as provided in Section 9.2, (v)
with respect to any amendment of the Declaration to the extent and as
provided in Section 9.3, (vi) with respect to any merger, consolidation or
sale of assets as provided in Section 9.4, (vii) with respect to
incorporation of the Trust to the extent and as provided in Section 9.5,
(viii) to the same extent as the stockholders of a Massachusetts business
corporation as to whether or not a court action, proceeding or claim should
or should not be brought or maintained derivatively or as a class action on
behalf of the Trust or the Shareholders (provided that Shareholders of a
Series are not entitled to vote in connection with the bringing of a
derivative or class action with respect to any matter which only affects
another Series or its Shareholders), (ix) with respect to any plan adopted
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (or any successor rule)
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under the 1940 Act and (x) with respect to such additional matters relating
to the Trust as may be required by law, the Declaration, the By-Laws or any
registration of the Trust with the Commission (or any successor agency) or
any state, or as and when the Trustees may consider necessary or desirable.
Each whole Share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it
is entitled to vote and each fractional Share shall be entitled to a
proportionate fractional vote, except that Shares held in the treasury of the
Trust as of the record date, as determined in accordance with the By-Laws,
shall not be voted. On any matter submitted to a vote of Shareholders, all
Shares shall be voted by individual Series except (1) when required by the
1940 Act, Shares shall be voted in the aggregate and not by individual
Series; and (2) when the Trustees have determined that the matter affects
only the interests of one or more Series, then only the Shareholders of such
Series shall be entitled to vote thereon. The Trustees may, in conjunction
with the establishment of any further Series or any classes of Shares,
establish conditions under which the several series or classes of Shares
shall have separate voting rights or no voting rights. There shall be no
cumulative voting in the election of Trustees. Until Shares are issued, the
Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders and may take any action
required by law, the Declaration or the By-Laws to be taken by Shareholders.
The By-Laws may include further provisions for Shareholders' votes and
meetings and related matters.
Section 6.9. Series or Classes of Shares. The following provisions are
applicable regarding the Series of Shares of the Trust established in Section
6.1 hereof and shall be applicable if the Trustees shall establish additional
Series or shall divide the shares of any Series into two or more classes,
also as provided in Section 6.1 hereof, and all provisions relating to the
Trust shall apply equally to each Series thereof except as the context
requires:
(a) The number of authorized shares and the number of shares of each
Series or of each class that may be issued shall be unlimited. The
Trustees may classify or reclassify any unissued shares or any shares
previously issued and reacquired of any Series or class into one or more
Series or one or more classes that may be established and designated from
time to time. The Trustees may hold as treasury shares (of the same or
some other Series or class), reissue for such consideration and on such
terms as they may determine, or cancel any shares of any Series or any
class reacquired by the Trust at their discretion from time to time.
(b) The power of the Trustees to invest and reinvest the Trust
Property shall be governed by Section 3.2 of this Declaration with
respect to any one or more Series which represents the interests in the
assets of the Trust immediately prior to the establishment of any
additional Series and the power of the Trustees to invest and reinvest
assets applicable to any other Series shall be as set forth in the
instrument of the Trustees establishing such series which is hereinafter
described.
(c) All consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of
shares of a particular Series or class together with all assets in which
such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings,
profits, and proceeds thereof, including any proceeds derived from the
sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments
derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same
may be, shall irrevocably belong to that Series or class for all
purposes, subject only to the rights of creditors, and shall be so
recorded upon the books of account of the Trust. In the event that there
are any assets, income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, funds,
or payments which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any
particular Series or class, the Trustees shall allocate them among any
one or more of the Series or classes established and designated from time
to time in such manner and on such basis as they, in their sole
discretion, deem fair and equitable. Each such allocation by the Trustees
shall be conclusive and binding upon the shareholders of all Series or
classes for all purposes. No holder of Shares of any Series shall have
any claim on or right to any assets allocated or belonging to any other
Series.
(d) The assets belonging to each particular Series shall be charged
with the liabilities of the Trust in respect of that Series and all
expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that Series. All
expenses and liabilities incurred or arising in connection with a
particular Series, or in connection with the management thereof, shall be
payable solely out of the assets of that Series
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and creditors of a particular Series shall be entitled to look solely to
the property of such Series for satisfaction of their claims. Any general
liabilities, expenses, costs, charges or reserves of the Trust which are
not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Series shall be
allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among any one or more of the
series established and designated from time to time in such manner and on
such basis as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and
equitable. Each allocation of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and
reserves by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the holders
of all Series for all purposes. The Trustees shall have full discretion,
to the extent not inconsistent with the 1940 Act, to determine which
items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each
such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon
the shareholders.
(e) The power of the Trustees to pay dividends and make distributions
shall be governed by Section 8.2 of this Declaration with respect to any
one or more Series or classes which represents the interests in the
assets of the Trust immediately prior to the establishment of any
additional Series or classes. With respect to any other Series or class,
dividends and distributions on shares of a particular Series or class may
be paid with such frequency as the Trustees may determine, which may be
daily or otherwise, pursuant to a standing resolution or resolutions
adopted only once or with such frequency as the Trustees may determine,
to the holders of shares of that Series or class, from such of the income
and capital gains, accrued or realized, from the assets belonging to that
Series or class, as the Trustees may determine, after providing for
actual and accrued liabilities belonging to that Series or class. All
dividends and distributions on shares of a particular Series or class
shall be distributed pro rata to the holders of that Series or class in
proportion to the number of shares of that Series or class held by such
holders at the date and time of record established for the payment of
such dividends or distributions.
(f) The Trustees shall have the power to determine the designations,
preferences, privileges, limitations and rights, including voting and
dividend rights, of each class and Series of Shares.
(g) Subject to compliance with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the
Trustees shall have the authority to provide that the holders of Shares
of any Series or class shall have the right to convert or exchange said
Shares into Shares of one or more Series of Shares in accordance with
such requirements and procedures as may be established by the Trustees.
(h) The establishment and designation of any Series or class of
shares in addition to those established in Section 6.1 hereof shall be
effective upon the execution by a majority of the then Trustees of an
instrument setting forth such establishment and designation and the
relative rights, preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as
to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of
such Series or class, or as otherwise provided in such instrument. At any
time that there are no shares outstanding of any particular Series or
class previously established and designated, the Trustees may by an
instrument executed by a majority of their number abolish that Series or
class and the establishment and designation thereof. Each instrument
referred to in this paragraph shall have the status of an amendment to
this Declaration.
(i) Shareholders of a Series shall not be entitled to participate in
a derivative or class action with respect to any matter which only
affects another Series or its Shareholders.
(j) Each Share of a Series of the Trust shall represent a beneficial
interest in the net assets of such Series. Each holder of Shares of a
Series shall be entitled to receive his pro rata share of distributions
of income and capital gains made with respect to such Series. In the
event of the liquidation of a particular Series, the Shareholders of that
Series which has been established and designated and which is being
liquidated shall be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the
Trustees, the excess of the assets belonging to that Series over the
liabilities belonging to that Series. The holders of Shares of any Series
shall not be entitled hereby to any distribution upon liquidation of any
other Series. The assets so distributable to the Shareholders of any
Series shall be distributed among such Shareholders in proportion to the
number of Shares of that Series held by them and recorded on the books of
the Trust. The liquidation of any particular Series in which
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there are Shares then outstanding may be authorized by an instrument in
writing, without a meeting, signed by a majority of the Trustees then in
office, subject to the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of that Series, as that phrase is defined in the 1940 Act.
ARTICLE VII
REDEMPTIONS
Section 7.1. Redemptions. Each Shareholder of a particular Series shall
have the right at such times as may be permitted by the Trust to require the
Trust to redeem all or any part of his Shares of that Series, upon and
subject to the terms and conditions provided in this Article VII. The Trust
shall, upon application of any Shareholder or pursuant to authorization from
any Shareholder, redeem or repurchase from such Shareholder outstanding
shares for an amount per share determined by the Trustees in accordance with
any applicable laws and regulations; provided that (a) such amount per share
shall not exceed the cash equivalent of the proportionate interest of each
share or of any class or Series of shares in the assets of the Trust at the
time of the redemption or repurchase and (b) if so authorized by the
Trustees, the Trust may, at any time and from time to time charge fees for
effecting such redemption or repurchase, at such rates as the Trustees may
establish, as and to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, and may, at any time and from time to
time, pursuant to such Act and such rules and regulations, suspend such right
of redemption. The procedures for effecting and suspending redemption shall
be as set forth in the Prospectus from time to time. Payment will be made in
such manner as described in the Prospectus.
Section 7.2. Redemption at the Option of the Trust. Each Share of the
Trust or any Series of the Trust shall be subject to redemption at the option
of the Trust at the redemption price which would be applicable if such Share
were then being redeemed by the Shareholder pursuant to Section 7.1: (i) at
any time, if the Trustees determine in their sole discretion that failure to
so redeem may have materially adverse consequences to the holders of the
Shares of the Trust or of any Series, or (ii) upon such other conditions with
respect to maintenance of Shareholder accounts of a minimum amount as may
from time to time be determined by the Trustees and set forth in the then
current Prospectus of the Trust. Upon such redemption the holders of the
Shares so redeemed shall have no further right with respect thereto other
than to receive payment of such redemption price.
Section 7.3. Effect of Suspension of Determination of Net Asset Value. If,
pursuant to Section 7.4 hereof, the Trustees shall declare a suspension of
the determination of net asset value with respect to Shares of the Trust or
of any Series thereof, the rights of Shareholders (including those who shall
have applied for redemption pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof but who shall not
yet have received payment) to have Shares redeemed and paid for by the Trust
or a Series thereof shall be suspended until the termination of such
suspension is declared. Any record holder who shall have his redemption right
so suspended may, during the period of such suspension, by appropriate
written notice of revocation at the office or agency where application was
made, revoke any application for redemption not honored and withdraw any
certificates on deposit. The redemption price of Shares for which redemption
applications have not been revoked shall be the net asset value of such
Shares next determined as set forth in Section 8.1 after the termination of
such suspension, and payment shall be made within seven (7) days after the
date upon which the application was made plus the period after such
application during which the determination of net asset value was suspended.
Section 7.4. Suspension of Right of Redemption. The Trust may declare a
suspension of the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment or
redemption for the whole or any part of any period (i) during which the New
York Stock Exchange is closed other than customary weekend and holiday
closings, (ii) during which trading on the New York Stock Exchange is
restricted, (iii) during which an emergency exists as a result of which
disposal by the Trust or a Series thereof of securities owned by it is not
reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Trust or a
Series thereof fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (iv)
during any other period when the Commission may for the protection of
security holders of the Trust by order permit suspension of the rights of
redemption or postponement of the date of payment or redemption; provided
that applicable rules and regulations of the Commission shall govern as to
whether the conditions prescribed in (ii), (iii) or (iv) exist. Such
suspension
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shall take effect at such time as the Trust shall specify but not later than
the close of business on the business day next following the declaration of
suspension, and thereafter there shall be no right of redemption or payment
on redemption until the Trust shall declare the suspension at an end, except
that the suspension shall terminate in any event on the first day on which
said stock exchange shall have reopened or the period specified in (ii) or
(iii) shall have expired (as to which in the absence of an official ruling by
the Commission, the determination of the Trust shall be conclusive). In the
case of a suspension of the right of redemption, a Shareholder may either
withdraw his request for redemption or receive payment based on the net asset
value existing after the termination of the suspension.
ARTICLE VIII
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE,
NET INCOME AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 8.1. Net Asset Value. The net asset value of each outstanding
Share of each Series of the Trust shall be determined on such days and at
such time or times as the Trustees may determine. The method of determination
of net asset value shall be determined by the Trustees and shall be as set
forth in the Prospectus. The power and duty to make the daily calculations
may be delegated by the Trustees to any Investment Adviser, the Custodian,
the Transfer Agent or such other person as the Trustees by resolution may
determine. The Trustees may suspend the daily determination of net asset
value to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.
Section 8.2. Distributions to Shareholders. The Trustees shall from time
to time distribute ratably among the Shareholders of the Trust or of any
Series such proportion of the net income, earnings, profits, gains, surplus
(including paid-in surplus), capital, or assets of the Trust or of such
Series held by the Trustees as they may deem proper. Such distribution may be
made in cash or property (including without limitation any type of
obligations of the Trust or of such Series or any assets thereof), and the
Trustees may distribute ratably among the Shareholders of the Trust or of
that Series additional Shares issuable hereunder in such manner, at such
times, and on such terms as the Trustees may deem proper. Such distributions
may be among the Shareholders of record (determined in accordance with the
Prospectus) of the Trust or of such Series at the time of declaring a
distribution or among the Shareholders of record of the Trust or of such
Series at such later date as the Trustees shall determine. The Trustees may
always retain from the net income, earnings, profits or gains of the Trust or
of such Series such amount as they may deem necessary to pay the debts or
expenses of the Trust or of such Series or to meet obligations of the Trust
or of such Series, or as they may deem desirable to use in the conduct of its
affairs or to retain for future requirements or extensions of the business.
The Trustees may adopt and offer to Shareholders of the Trust or of any
Series such dividend reinvestment plans, cash dividend payout plans or
related plans as the Trustees deem appropriate.
Inasmuch as the computation of net income and gains for Federal income tax
purposes may vary from the computation thereof on the books, the above
provisions shall be interpreted to give the Trustees the power in their
discretion to distribute for any fiscal year as ordinary dividends and as
capital gains distributions, respectively, additional amounts sufficient to
enable the Trust to avoid or reduce liability for taxes.
Section 8.3. Determination of Net Income. The Trustees shall have the
power to determine the net income of any Series of the Trust and from time to
time to distribute such net income ratably among the Shareholders as
dividends in cash or additional Shares of such Series issuable hereunder. The
determination of net income and the resultant declaration of dividends shall
be as set forth in the Prospectus. The Trustees shall have full discretion to
determine whether any cash or property received by any Series of the Trust
shall be treated as income or as principal and whether any item of expense
shall be charged to the income or the principal account, and their
determination made in good faith shall be conclusive upon the Shareholders.
In the case of stock dividends received, the Trustees shall have full
discretion to determine, in the light of the particular circumstances, how
much, if any, of the value thereof shall be treated as income, the balance,
if any, to be treated as principal.
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Section 8.4. Power to Modify Foregoing Procedures. Notwithstanding any of
the foregoing provisions of this Article VIII, the Trustees may prescribe, in
their absolute discretion, such other bases and times for determining the per
Share net asset value of the Shares or net income, or the declaration and
payment of dividends and distributions, as they may deem necessary or
desirable to enable the Trust to comply with any provision of the 1940 Act,
or any rule or regulation thereunder, including any rule or regulation
adopted pursuant to Section 22 of the 1940 Act by the Commission or any
securities association registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
or any order of exemption issued by said Commission, all as in effect now or
hereafter amended or modified. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Trustees may establish classes or additional Series of Shares
in accordance with Section 6.9.
ARTICLE IX
DURATION; TERMINATION OF TRUST; AMENDMENT; MERGERS, ETC.
Section 9.1. Duration. The Trust shall continue without limitation of time
but subject to the provisions of this Article IX.
Section 9.2. Termination of Trust. (a) The Trust or any Series may be
terminated (i) by a Majority Shareholder Vote at any meeting of Shareholders
of the Trust or the appropriate Series thereof, (ii) by an instrument in
writing, without a meeting, signed by a majority of the Trustees and
consented to by a Majority Shareholder Vote of the Trust or the appropriate
Series thereof, or by such other vote as may be established by the Trustees
with respect to any class or Series of Shares, or (iii) with respect to a
Series as provided in Section 6.9(h). Upon the termination of the Trust or
the Series:
(i) The Trust or the Series shall carry on no business except for the
purpose of winding up its affairs.
(ii) The Trustees shall proceed to wind up the affairs of the Trust
or the Series and all of the powers of the Trustees under this
Declaration shall continue until the affairs of the Trust shall have been
wound up, including the power to fulfill or discharge the contracts of
the Trust or the Series, collect its assets, sell, convey, assign,
exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the
remaining Trust Property or Trust Property allocated or belonging to such
Series to one or more persons at public or private sale for consideration
which may consist in whole or in part of cash, securities or other
property of any kind, discharge or pay its liabilities, and to do all
other acts appropriate to liquidate its business; provided that any sale,
conveyance, assignment, exchange, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all the Trust Property or Trust Property allocated or
belonging to such Series shall require Shareholder approval in accordance
with Section 9.4 hereof.
(iii) After paying or adequately providing for the payment of all
liabilities, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and refunding
agreements, as they deem necessary for their protection, the Trustees may
distribute the remaining Trust Property or Trust Property allocated or
belonging to such Series, in cash or in kind or partly each, among the
Shareholders of the Trust according to their respective rights.
Section 9.3. Amendment Procedure. (a) This Declaration may be amended by a
Majority Shareholder Vote, at a meeting of Shareholders, or by written
consent without a meeting. The Trustees may also amend this Declaration
without the vote or consent of Shareholders (i) to change the name of the
Trust or any Series or classes of Shares, (ii) to supply any omission, or
cure, correct or supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent
provision hereof, (iii) if they deem it necessary to conform this Declaration
to the requirements of applicable federal or state laws or regulations or the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, or to eliminate or reduce any
federal, state or local taxes which are or may by the Trust or the
Shareholders, but the Trustees shall not be liable for failing to do so, or
(iv) for any other purpose which does not adversely affect the rights of any
Shareholder with respect to which the amendment is or purports to be
applicable.
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(b) No amendment may be made under this Section 9.3 which would change any
rights with respect to any Shares of the Trust or of any Series of the Trust
by reducing the amount payable thereon upon liquidation of the Trust or of
such Series of the Trust or by diminishing or eliminating any voting rights
pertaining thereto, except with the vote or consent of the holders of
two-thirds of the Shares of the Trust or of such Series outstanding and
entitled to vote, or by such other vote as may be established by the Trustees
with respect to any Series or class of Shares. Nothing contained in this
Declaration shall permit the amendment of this Declaration to impair the
exemption from personal liability of the Shareholders, Trustees, officers,
employees and agents of the Trust or to permit assessments upon Shareholders.
(c) A certificate signed by a majority of the Trustees or by the Secretary
or any Assistant Secretary of the Trust, setting forth an amendment and
reciting that it was duly adopted by the Shareholders or by the Trustees as
aforesaid or a copy of the Declaration, as amended, and executed by a
majority of the Trustees or certified by the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary of the Trust, shall be conclusive evidence of such amendment when
lodged among the records of the Trust. Unless such amendment or such
certificate sets forth some later time for the effectiveness of such
amendment, such amendment shall be effective when lodged among the records of
the Trust.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, until such time as a
Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, covering
the first public offering of securities of the Trust shall have become
effective, this Declaration may be terminated or amended in any respect by
the affirmative vote of a majority of the Trustees or by an instrument signed
by a majority of the Trustees.
Section 9.4. Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets. The Trust or any
Series thereof may merge or consolidate with any other corporation,
association, trust or other organization or may sell, lease or exchange all
or substantially all of the Trust Property or Trust Property allocated or
belonging to such Series, including its good will, upon such terms and
conditions and for such consideration when and as authorized, at any meeting
of Shareholders called for the purpose, by the affirmative vote of the
holders of not less than two-thirds of the Shares of the Trust or such Series
outstanding and entitled to vote, or by an instrument or instruments in
writing without a meeting, consented to by the holders of not less than
two-thirds of such Shares, or by such other vote as may be established by the
Trustees with respect to any series or class of Shares; provided, however,
that, if such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or exchange is recommended
by the Trustees, a Majority Shareholder Vote shall be sufficient
authorization; and any such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or exchange
shall be deemed for all purposes to have been accomplished under and pursuant
to the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 9.5. Incorporation. With approval of a Majority Shareholder Vote,
or by such other vote as may be established by the Trustees with respect to
any Series or class of Shares, the Trustees may cause to be organized or
assist in organizing a corporation or corporations under the laws of any
jurisdiction or any other trust, partnership, association or other
organization to take over all of the Trust Property or the Trust Property
allocated or belonging to such Series or to carry on any business in which
the Trust shall directly or indirectly have any interest, and to sell, convey
and transfer the Trust Property or the Trust Property allocated or belonging
to such Series to any such corporation, trust, partnership, association or
organization in exchange for the shares or securities thereof or otherwise,
and to lend money to, subscribe for the shares or securities of, and enter
into any contracts with any such corporation, trust, partnership, association
or organization in which the Trust or such Series holds or is about to
acquire shares or any other interest. The Trustees may also cause a merger or
consolidation between the Trust or any successor thereto and any such
corporation, trust, partnership, association or other organization if and to
the extent permitted by law, as provided under the law then in effect.
Nothing contained herein shall be construed as requiring approval of
Shareholders for the Trustees to organize or assist in organizing one or more
corporations, trusts, partnerships, associations or other organizations and
selling, conveying or transferring a portion of the Trust Property to such
organization or entities.
ARTICLE X
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The Trustees shall at least semi-annually submit or cause the officers of
the Trust to submit to the Shareholders a written financial report of each
Series of the Trust, including financial statements which shall at least
annually be certified by independent public accountants.
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.1. Filing. This Declaration and any amendment hereto shall be
filed in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
in such other places as may be required under the laws of Massachusetts and
may also be filed or recorded in such other places as the Trustees deem
appropriate. Each amendment so filed shall be accompanied by a certificate
signed and acknowledged by a Trustee or by the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary of the Trust stating that such action was duly taken in a manner
provided herein. A restated Declaration, integrating into a single instrument
all of the provisions of the Declaration which are then in effect and
operative, may be executed from time to time by a majority of the Trustees
and shall, upon filing with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, be conclusive evidence of all amendments contained therein and
may thereafter be referred to in lieu of the original Declaration and the
various amendments thereto.
Section 11.2. Resident Agent. The Prentice-Hall Corporation System, Inc.,
84 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 is the resident agent of the
Trust in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Section 11.3. Governing Law. This Declaration is executed by the Trustees
and delivered in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and with reference to the
laws thereof and the rights of all parties and the validity and construction
of every provision hereof shall be subject to and construed according to the
laws of said State.
Section 11.4. Counterparts. The Declaration may be simultaneously executed
in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and
such counterparts, together, shall constitute one and the same instrument,
which shall be sufficiently evidenced by any such original counterpart.
Section 11.5. Reliance by Third Parties. Any certificate executed by an
individual who, according to the records of the Trust, appears to be a
Trustee hereunder, or Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Trust,
certifying to: (a) the number or identity of Trustees or Shareholders, (b)
the due authorization of the execution of any instrument or writing, (c) the
form of any vote passed at a meeting of Trustees or Shareholders, (d) the
fact that the number of Trustees or Shareholders present at any meeting or
executing any written instrument satisfies the requirements of this
Declaration, (e) the form of any By-Laws adopted by or the identity of any
officers elected by the Trustees, or (f) the existence of any fact or facts
which in any manner relate to the affairs of the Trust, shall be conclusive
evidence as to the matters so certified in favor of any Person dealing with
the Trustees and their successors.
Section 11.6. Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations. (a) The
provisions of the Declaration are severable, and if the Trustees shall
determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in
conflict with the 1940 Act, the regulated investment company provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code or with other applicable laws and regulations, the
conflicting provisions shall be deemed superseded by such law or regulation
to the extent necessary to eliminate such conflict; provided, however, that
such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of the
Declaration or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior
to such determination.
(b) If any provision of the Declaration shall be held invalid or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall
pertain only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any
manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision
of the Declaration in any jurisdiction.
Section 11.7. Use of the name "Dean Witter." Dean Witter Reynolds Inc.
("DWR") has consented to the use by the Trust of the identifying name "Dean
Witter," which is a property right of DWR. The Trust will only use the name
"Dean Witter" as a component of its name and for no other purpose, and will
not purport to grant to any third party the right to use the name "Dean
Witter" for any purpose. DWR, or any corporate affiliate of the parent of
DWR, may use or grant to others the right to use the name "Dean Witter", or
any combination or abbreviation thereof, as all or a portion of a corporate
or business name or for any commercial purpose, including a grant of such
right to any other investment company. At the
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request of DWR or its parent, the Trust will take such action as may be
required to provide its consent to the use by DWR or its parent, or any
corporate affiliate of DWR's parent, or by any person to whom DWR or its
parent or an affiliate of DWR's parent shall have granted the right to the
use, of the name "Dean Witter," or any combination or abbreviation thereof.
Upon the termination of any investment advisory or investment management
agreement into which DWR, or any corporate affiliate of DWR or its parent and
the Trust may enter, the Trust shall, upon request by DWR, or any corporate
affiliate of DWR or its parent, cease to use the name "Dean Witter" as a
component of its name, and shall not use the name, or any combination or
abbreviation thereof, as a part of its name or for any other commercial
purpose, and shall cause its officers, trustees and shareholders to take any
and all actions which DWR or its parent may request to effect the foregoing
and to reconvey to DWR or its parent any and all rights to such name.
Section 11.8. Principal Place of Business. The principal place of business
of the Trust shall be Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, or
such other location as the Trustees may designate from time to time.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Declaration of
Trust this 20th day of March, 1996.
/s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo /s/ David A. Hughey
-------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo, as David A. Hughey, as
Trustee and not individually Trustee and not individually
Two World Trade Center Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048 New York, New York 10048
/s/ Sheldon Curtis
--------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis, as Trustee
and not individually
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
STATE OF NEW YORK
}ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK
On this 20th day of March, 1996, DAVID A. HUGHEY, CHARLES A. FIUMEFREDDO
and SHELDON CURTIS, known to me and known to be the individuals described in
and who executed the foregoing instrument, personally appeared before me and
they severally acknowledged the foregoing instrument to be their free act and
deed.
/s/ Ruth Rossi
---------------------------------
Notary Public
My commission expires: 2/25, 1997
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument this 21st
day of March, 1996.
/s/ Joseph F. Mazzella
-----------------------------------
Joseph F. Mazzella, as Trustee
and not individually
101 Federal Street
Boston, MA 02110
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Suffolk, SS. Boston, MA
March 21, 1996
Then personally appeared before me the above-named Joseph F. Mazzella
------------------
who acknowledged the foregoing instrument to be his free act and deed.
Sheila M. McCarthy
---------------------------------
Notary Public
My commission expires: 5/31/96
-------
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EXHIBIT 2
BY-LAWS
OF
DEAN WITTER INCOME BUILDER FUND
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
The terms "Commission", "Declaration", "Distributor", "Investment
Adviser", "Majority Shareholder Vote", "1940 Act", "Shareholder", "Shares",
"Transfer Agent", "Trust", "Trust Property", and "Trustees" have the
respective meanings given them in the Declaration of Trust of Dean Witter
Income Builder Fund dated March 20, 1996.
ARTICLE II
OFFICES
SECTION 2.1. Principal Office. Until changed by the Trustees, the
principal office of the Trust in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts shall be
in the City of Boston, County of Suffolk.
SECTION 2.2. Other Offices. In addition to its principal office in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Trust may have an office or offices in the
City of New York, State of New York, and at such other places within and
without the Commonwealth as the Trustees may from time to time designate or
the business of the Trust may require.
ARTICLE III
SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS
SECTION 3.1. Place of Meetings. Meetings of Shareholders shall be held at
such place, within or without the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as may be
designated from time to time by the Trustees.
SECTION 3.2. Meetings. Meetings of Shareholders of the Trust shall be held
whenever called by the Trustees or the President of the Trust and whenever
election of a Trustee or Trustees by Shareholders is required by the
provisions of Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act, for that purpose. Meetings of
Shareholders shall also be called by the Secretary upon the written request
of the holders of Shares entitled to vote as otherwise required by Section
16(c) of the 1940 Act and to the extent required by the corporate or business
statute of any state in which the Shares of the Trust are sold, as made
applicable to the Trust by the provisions of Section 2.3 of the Declaration.
Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of such meeting and the
matters proposed to be acted on thereat. Except to the extent otherwise
required by Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act, as made applicable to the Trust by
the provisions of Section 2.3 of the Declaration, the Secretary shall inform
such Shareholders of the reasonable estimated cost of preparing and mailing
such notice of the meeting, and upon payment to the Trust of such costs, the
Secretary shall give notice stating the purpose or purposes of the meeting to
all entitled to vote at such meeting. No meeting need be called upon the
request of the holders of Shares entitled to cast less than a majority of all
votes entitled to be cast at such meeting, to consider any matter which is
substantially the same as a matter voted upon at any meeting of Shareholders
held during the preceding twelve months.
SECTION 3.3. Notice of Meetings. Written or printed notice of every
Shareholders' meeting stating the place, date, and purpose or purposes
thereof, shall be given by the Secretary not less than ten (10) nor more than
ninety (90) days before such meeting to each Shareholder entitled to vote at
such meeting. Such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the
United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the Shareholder at his
address as it appears on the records of the Trust.
SECTION 3.4. Quorum and Adjournment of Meetings. Except as otherwise
provided by law, by the Declaration or by these By-Laws, at all meetings of
Shareholders the holders of a majority of the Shares issued and outstanding
and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy,
shall be
<PAGE>
requisite and shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. In
the absence of a quorum, the Shareholders present or represented by proxy and
entitled to vote thereat shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to
time. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.
At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may
be transacted as if the meeting had been held as originally called.
SECTION 3.5. Voting Rights, Proxies. At each meeting of Shareholders, each
holder of record of Shares entitled to vote thereat shall be entitled to one
vote in person or by proxy, executed in writing by the Shareholder or his
duly authorized attorney-in-fact, for each Share of beneficial interest of
the Trust and for the fractional portion of one vote for each fractional
Share entitled to vote so registered in his name on the records of the Trust
on the date fixed as the record date for the determination of Shareholders
entitled to vote at such meeting. No proxy shall be valid after eleven months
from its date, unless otherwise provided in the proxy. At all meetings of
Shareholders, unless the voting is conducted by inspectors, all questions
relating to the qualification of voters and the validity of proxies and the
acceptance or rejection of votes shall be decided by the chairman of the
meeting. Pursuant to a resolution of a majority of the Trustees, proxies may
be solicited in the name of one or more Trustees or Officers of the Trust.
SECTION 3.6. Vote Required. Except as otherwise provided by law, by the
Declaration of Trust, or by these By-Laws, at each meeting of Shareholders at
which a quorum is present, all matters shall be decided by Majority
Shareholder Vote.
SECTION 3.7. Inspectors of Election. In advance of any meeting of
Shareholders, the Trustees may appoint Inspectors of Election to act at the
meeting or any adjournment thereof. If Inspectors of Election are not so
appointed, the chairman of any meeting of Shareholders may, and on the
request of any Shareholder or his proxy shall, appoint Inspectors of Election
of the meeting. In case any person appointed as Inspector fails to appear or
fails or refuses to act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the
Trustees in advance of the convening of the meeting or at the meeting by the
person acting as chairman. The Inspectors of Election shall determine the
number of Shares outstanding, the Shares represented at the meeting, the
existence of a quorum, the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies,
shall receive votes, ballots or consents, shall hear and determine all
challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to
vote, shall count and tabulate all votes or consents, determine the results,
and do such other acts as may be proper to conduct the election or vote with
fairness to all Shareholders. On request of the chairman of the meeting, or
of any Shareholder or his proxy, the Inspectors of Election shall make a
report in writing of any challenge or question or matter determined by them
and shall execute a certificate of any facts found by them.
SECTION 3.8. Inspection of Books and Records. Shareholders shall have such
rights and procedures of inspection of the books and records of the Trust as
are granted to Shareholders under Section 32 of the Corporations Law of the
State of Massachusetts.
SECTION 3.9. Action by Shareholders Without Meeting. Except as otherwise
provided by law, the provisions of these By-Laws relating to notices and
meetings to the contrary notwithstanding, any action required or permitted to
be taken at any meeting of Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a
majority of the Shareholders entitled to vote upon the action consent to the
action in writing and such consents are filed with the records of the Trust.
Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting
of Shareholders.
ARTICLE IV
TRUSTEES
SECTION 4.1. Meetings of the Trustees. The Trustees may in their
discretion provide for regular or special meetings of the Trustees. Regular
meetings of the Trustees may be held at such time and place as shall be
determined from time to time by the Trustees without further notice. Special
meetings of the Trustees may be called at any time by the Chairman and shall
be called by the Chairman or the Secretary upon the written request of any
two (2) Trustees.
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SECTION 4.2. Notice of Special Meetings. Written notice of special
meetings of the Trustees, stating the place, date and time thereof, shall be
given not less than two (2) days before such meeting to each Trustee,
personally, by telegram, by mail, or by leaving such notice at his place of
residence or usual place of business. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed
to be given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid,
directed to the Trustee at his address as it appears on the records of the
Trust. Subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, notice or waiver of notice
need not specify the purpose of any special meeting.
SECTION 4.3. Telephone Meetings. Subject to the provisions of the 1940
Act, any Trustee, or any member or members of any committee designated by the
Trustees, may participate in a meeting of the Trustees, or any such
committee, as the case may be, by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear
each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means
constitutes presence in person at the meeting.
SECTION 4.4. Quorum, Voting and Adjournment of Meetings. At all meetings
of the Trustees, a majority of the Trustees shall be requisite to and shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum is present,
the affirmative vote of a majority of the Trustees present shall be the act
of the Trustees, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is expressly
required for such action by law, the Declaration or these By- Laws. If at any
meeting of the Trustees there be less than a quorum present, the Trustees
present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice
other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall have been
obtained.
SECTION 4.5. Action by Trustees Without Meeting. The provisions of these
By-Laws covering notices and meetings to the contrary notwithstanding, and
except as required by law, any action required or permitted to be taken at
any meeting of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting if a consent in
writing setting forth the action shall be signed by all of the Trustees
entitled to vote upon the action and such written consent is filed with the
minutes of proceedings of the Trustees.
SECTION 4.6. Expenses and Fees. Each Trustee may be allowed expenses, if
any, for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Trustees, and
each Trustee who is not an officer or employee of the Trust or of its
investment manager or underwriter or of any corporate affiliate of any of
said persons shall receive for services rendered as a Trustee of the Trust
such compensation as may be fixed by the Trustees. Nothing herein contained
shall be construed to preclude any Trustee from serving the Trust in any
other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
SECTION 4.7. Execution of Instruments and Documents and Signing of Checks
and Other Obligations and Transfers. All instruments, documents and other
papers shall be executed in the name and on behalf of the Trust and all
checks, notes, drafts and other obligations for the payment of money by the
Trust shall be signed, and all transfer of securities standing in the name of
the Trust shall be executed, by the President, any Vice President or the
Treasurer or by any one or more officers or agents of the Trust as shall be
designated for that purpose by vote of the Trustees.
SECTION 4.8. Indemnification of Trustees, Officers, Employees and
Agents. (a) The Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Trust) by
reason of the fact that he is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent
of the Trust. The indemnification shall be against expenses, including
attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement, actually
and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action, suit, or
proceeding, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect
to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his
conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by
judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or
its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person
did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be
in or not opposed to the best interests of the Trust, and, with respect to
any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his
conduct was unlawful.
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(b) The Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action
or suit by or on behalf of the Trust to obtain a judgment or decree in its
favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a Trustee, officer, employee,
or agent of the Trust. The indemnification shall be against expenses,
including attorneys' fees actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with the defense or settlement of the action or suit, if he acted
in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to the best interests of the Trust; except that no indemnification shall be
made in respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which the person has
been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of
his duty to the Trust, except to the extent that the court in which the
action or suit was brought, or a court of equity in the county in which the
Trust has its principal office, determines upon application that, despite the
adjudication of liability but in view of all circumstances of the case, the
person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for those expenses
which the court shall deem proper, provided such Trustee, officer, employee
or agent is not adjudged to be liable by reason of his willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in
the conduct of his office.
(c) To the extent that a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Trust
has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit
or proceeding referred to in subsection (a) or (b) or in defense of any
claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses,
including attorneys' fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection therewith.
(d) (1) Unless a court orders otherwise, any indemnification under
subsections (a) or (b) of this section may be made by the Trust only as
authorized in the specific case after a determination that indemnification of
the Trustee, officer, employee, or agent is proper in the circumstances
because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in
subsections (a) or (b).
(2) The determination shall be made:
(i) By the Trustees, by a majority vote of a quorum which consists
of Trustees who were not parties to the action, suit or proceeding; or
(ii) If the required quorum is not obtainable, or if a quorum of
disinterested Trustees so directs, by independent legal counsel in a
written opinion; or
(iii) By the Shareholders.
(3) Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 4.8, no person
shall be entitled to indemnification for any liability, whether or not
there is an adjudication of liability, arising by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of duties
as described in Section 17(h) and (i) of the Investment Company Act of
1940 ("disabling conduct"). A person shall be deemed not liable by reason
of disabling conduct if, either:
(i) a final decision on the merits is made by a court or other body
before whom the proceeding was brought that the person to be indemnified
("indemnitee") was not liable by reason of disabling conduct; or
(ii) in the absence of such a decision, a reasonable determination,
based upon a review of the facts, that the indemnitee was not liable by
reason of disabling conduct, is made by either--
(A) a majority of a quorum of Trustees who are neither
"interested persons" of the Trust, as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, nor parties to the action, suit
or proceeding, or
(B) an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
(e) Expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred by a Trustee, officer,
employee or agent of the Trust in defending a civil or criminal action, suit
or proceeding may be paid by the Trust in advance of the final disposition
thereof if:
(1) authorized in the specific case by the Trustees; and
(2) the Trust receives an undertaking by or on behalf of the
Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust to repay the advance if
it is not ultimately determined that such person is entitled to be
indemnified by the Trust; and
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(3) either, (i) such person provides a security for his
undertaking, or
(ii) the Trust is insured against losses by reason of any lawful
advances, or
(iii) a determination, based on a review of readily available
facts, that there is reason to believe that such person ultimately
will be found entitled to indemnification, is made by either--
(A) a majority of a quorum which consists of Trustees who are
neither "interested persons" of the Trust, as defined in Section
2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, nor parties to the action, suit or
proceeding, or
(B) an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
(f) The indemnification provided by this Section shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other rights to which a person may be entitled under any
by-law, agreement, vote of Shareholders or disinterested Trustees or
otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in
another capacity while holding the office, and shall continue as to a person
who has ceased to be a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent and inure to the
benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person; provided
that no person may satisfy any right of indemnity or reimbursement granted
herein or to which he may be otherwise entitled except out of the property of
the Trust, and no Shareholder shall be personally liable with respect to any
claim for indemnity or reimbursement or otherwise.
(g) The Trust may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person
who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Trust, against
any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity,
or arising out of his status as such. However, in no event will the Trust
purchase insurance to indemnify any officer or Trustee against liability for
any act for which the Trust itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
(h) Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to protect any
Trustee or officer of the Trust against any liability to the Trust or to its
security holders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office.
ARTICLE V
COMMITTEES
SECTION 5.1. Executive and Other Committees. The Trustees, by resolution
adopted by a majority of the Trustees, may designate an Executive Committee
and/or committees, each committee to consist of two (2) or more of the
Trustees of the Trust and may delegate to such committees, in the intervals
between meetings of the Trustees, any or all of the powers of the Trustees in
the management of the business and affairs of the Trust. In the absence of
any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting,
whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint a Trustee to act in
place of such absent member. Each such committee shall keep a record of its
proceedings.
The Executive Committee and any other committee shall fix its own rules or
procedure, but the presence of at least fifty percent (50%) of the members of
the whole committee shall in each case be necessary to constitute a quorum of
the committee and the affirmative vote of the majority of the members of the
committee present at the meeting shall be necessary to take action.
All actions of the Executive Committee shall be reported to the Trustees
at the meeting thereof next succeeding to the taking of such action.
SECTION 5.2. Advisory Committee. The Trustees may appoint an advisory
committee which shall be composed of persons who do not serve the Trust in
any other capacity and which shall have advisory functions with respect to
the investments of the Trust but which shall have no power to determine that
any security or other investment shall be purchased, sold or otherwise
disposed of by the Trust. The number of persons constituting any such
advisory committee shall be determined from time to time by the Trustees. The
members of any such advisory committee may receive compensation for their
services and may be allowed such fees and expenses for the attendance at
meetings as the Trustees may from time to time determine to be appropriate.
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SECTION 5.3. Committee Action Without Meeting. The provisions of these
By-Laws covering notices and meetings to the contrary notwithstanding, and
except as required by law, any action required or permitted to be taken at
any meeting of any Committee of the Trustees appointed pursuant to Section
5.1 of these By-Laws may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing
setting forth the action shall be signed by all members of the Committee
entitled to vote upon the action and such written consent is filed with the
records of the proceedings of the Committee.
ARTICLE VI
OFFICERS
SECTION 6.1. Executive Officers. The executive officers of the Trust shall
be a Chairman, a President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary and a
Treasurer. The Chairman shall be selected from among the Trustees but none of
the other executive officers need be a Trustee. Two or more offices, except
those of President and any Vice President, may be held by the same person,
but no officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in more
than one capacity. The executive officers of the Trust shall be elected
annually by the Trustees and each executive officer so elected shall hold
office until his successor is elected and has qualified.
SECTION 6.2. Other Officers and Agents. The Trustees may also elect one or
more Assistant Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries and Assistant
Treasurers and may elect, or may delegate to the Chairman the power to
appoint, such other officers and agents as the Trustees shall at any time or
from time to time deem advisable.
SECTION 6.3. Term and Removal and Vacancies. Each officer of the Trust
shall hold office until his successor is elected and has qualified. Any
officer or agent of the Trust may be removed by the Trustees whenever, in
their judgment, the best interests of the Trust will be served thereby, but
such removal shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights, if any, of
the person so removed.
SECTION 6.4. Compensation of Officers. The compensation of officers and
agents of the Trust shall be fixed by the Trustees, or by the Chairman to the
extent provided by the Trustees with respect to officers appointed by the
Chairman.
SECTION 6.5. Power and Duties. All officers and agents of the Trust, as
between themselves and the Trust, shall have such authority and perform such
duties in the management of the Trust as may be provided in or pursuant to
these By-Laws, or to the extent not so provided, as may be prescribed by the
Trustees; provided, that no rights of any third party shall be affected or
impaired by any such By-Law or resolution of the Trustees unless he has
knowledge thereof.
SECTION 6.6. The Chairman. (a) The Chairman shall be the chief executive
officer of the Trust; he shall preside at all meetings of the Shareholders
and of the Trustees; he shall have general and active management of the
business of the Trust, shall see that all orders and resolutions of the
Trustees are carried into effect, and, in connection therewith, shall be
authorized to delegate to the President or to one or more Vice Presidents
such of his powers and duties at such times and in such manner as he may deem
advisable; he shall be a signatory on all Annual and Semi-Annual Reports as
may be sent to shareholders, and he shall perform such other duties as the
Trustees may from time to time prescribe.
(b) In the absence of the Chairman, the Board shall determine who shall
preside at all meetings of the shareholders and the Board of Trustees.
SECTION 6.7. The President. The President shall perform such duties as the
Board of Trustees and the Chairman may from time to time prescribe.
SECTION 6.8. The Vice Presidents. The Vice Presidents shall be of such
number and shall have such titles as may be determined from time to time by
the Trustees. The Vice President, or, if there be more than one, the Vice
Presidents in the order of their seniority as may be determined from time to
time by the Trustees or the Chairman, shall, in the absence or disability of
the President, exercise the powers and perform the duties of the President,
and he or they shall perform such other duties as the Trustees or the
Chairman may from time to time prescribe.
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SECTION 6.9. The Assistant Vice Presidents. The Assistant Vice President,
or, if there be more than one, the Assistant Vice Presidents, shall perform
such duties and have such powers as may be assigned them from time to time by
the Trustees or the Chairman.
SECTION 6.10. The Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of
the Trustees and all meetings of the Shareholders and record all the
proceedings of the meetings of the Shareholders and of the Trustees in a book
to be kept for that purpose, and shall perform like duties for the standing
committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all
meetings of the Shareholders and special meetings of the Trustees, and shall
perform such other duties and have such powers as the Trustees, or the
Chairman, may from time to time prescribe. He shall keep in safe custody the
seal of the Trust and affix or cause the same to be affixed to any instrument
requiring it, and, when so affixed, it shall be attested by his signature or
by the signature of an Assistant Secretary.
SECTION 6.11. The Assistant Secretaries. The Assistant Secretary, or, if
there be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by
the Trustees or the Chairman, shall, in the absence or disability of the
Secretary, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and
shall perform such duties and have such other powers as the Trustees or the
Chairman may from time to time prescribe.
SECTION 6.12. The Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be the chief financial
officer of the Trust. He shall keep or cause to be kept full and accurate
accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Trust, and
he shall render to the Trustees and the Chairman, whenever any of them
require it, an account of his transactions as Treasurer and of the financial
condition of the Trust; and he shall perform such other duties as the
Trustees, or the Chairman, may from time to time prescribe.
SECTION 6.13. The Assistant Treasurers. The Assistant Treasurer, or, if
there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order
determined by the Trustees or the Chairman, shall, in the absence or
disability of the Treasurer, perform the duties and exercise the powers of
the Treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers
as the Trustees, or the Chairman, may from time to time prescribe.
SECTION 6.14. Delegation of Duties. Whenever an officer is absent or
disabled, or whenever for any reason the Trustees may deem it desirable, the
Trustees may delegate the powers and duties of an officer or officers to any
other officer or officers or to any Trustee or Trustees.
ARTICLE VII
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Subject to any applicable provisions of law and the Declaration, dividends
and distributions upon the Shares may be declared at such intervals as the
Trustees may determine, in cash, in securities or other property, or in
Shares, from any sources permitted by law, all as the Trustees shall from
time to time determine.
Inasmuch as the computation of net income and net profits from the sales
of securities or other properties for federal income tax purposes may vary
from the computation thereof on the records of the Trust, the Trustees shall
have power, in their discretion, to distribute as income dividends and as
capital gain distributions, respectively, amounts sufficient to enable the
Trust to avoid or reduce liability for federal income taxes.
ARTICLE VIII
CERTIFICATES OF SHARES
SECTION 8.1. Certificates of Shares. Certificates for Shares of each
series or class of Shares shall be in such form and of such design as the
Trustees shall approve, subject to the right of the Trustees to change such
form and design at any time or from time to time, and shall be entered in the
records of the Trust as they are issued. Each such certificate shall bear a
distinguishing number; shall exhibit the holders' name and certify the number
of full Shares owned by such holder; shall be signed by or in the name of
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the Trust by the Chairman, the President, or a Vice President, and
countersigned by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer and
an Assistant Treasurer of the Trust; shall be sealed with the seal; and shall
contain such recitals as may be required by law. Where any certificate is
signed by a Transfer Agent or by a Registrar, the signature of such officers
and the seal may be facsimile, printed or engraved. The Trust may, at its
option, determine not to issue a certificate or certificates to evidence
Shares owned of record by any Shareholder.
In case any officer or officers who shall have signed, or whose facsimile
signature or signatures shall appear on, any such certificate or certificates
shall cease to be such officer or officers of the Trust, whether because of
death, resignation or otherwise, before such certificate or certificates
shall have been delivered by the Trust, such certificate or certificates
shall, nevertheless, be adopted by the Trust and be issued and delivered as
though the person or persons who signed such certificate or certificates or
whose facsimile signature or signatures shall appear therein had not ceased
to be such officer or officers of the Trust.
No certificate shall be issued for any share until such share is fully
paid.
SECTION 8.2. Lost, Stolen, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. The
Trustees may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place
of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the Trust alleged to
have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon satisfactory proof of such loss,
theft, or destruction; and the Trustees may, in their discretion, require the
owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his legal
representative, to give to the Trust and to such Registrar, Transfer Agent
and/or Transfer Clerk as may be authorized or required to countersign such
new certificate or certificates, a bond in such sum and of such type as they
may direct, and with such surety or sureties, as they may direct, as
indemnity against any claim that may be against them or any of them on
account of or in connection with the alleged loss, theft or destruction of
any such certificate.
ARTICLE IX
CUSTODIAN
SECTION 9.1. Appointment and Duties. The Trust shall at all times employ a
bank or trust company having capital, surplus and undivided profits of at
least five million dollars ($5,000,000) as custodian with authority as its
agent, but subject to such restrictions, limitations and other requirements,
if any, as may be contained in these By-Laws and the 1940 Act:
(1) to receive and hold the securities owned by the Trust and deliver
the same upon written order;
(2) to receive and receipt for any moneys due to the Trust and
deposit the same in its own banking department or elsewhere as the
Trustees may direct;
(3) to disburse such funds upon orders or vouchers;
all upon such basis of compensation as may be agreed upon between the
Trustees and the custodian. If so directed by a Majority Shareholder Vote,
the custodian shall deliver and pay over all property of the Trust held by it
as specified in such vote.
The Trustees may also authorize the custodian to employ one or more
sub-custodians from time to time to perform such of the acts and services of
the custodian and upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon
between the custodian and such sub-custodian and approved by the Trustees.
SECTION 9.2. Central Certificate System. Subject to such rules,
regulations and orders as the Commission may adopt, the Trustees may direct
the custodian to deposit all or any part of the securities owned by the Trust
in a system for the central handling of securities established by a national
securities exchange or a national securities association registered with the
Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or such other person as
may be permitted by the Commission, or otherwise in accordance with the 1940
Act, pursuant to which system all securities of any particular class or
series of any issuer deposited within the system are treated as fungible and
may be transferred or pledged by bookkeeping entry without physical delivery
of such securities, provided that all such deposits shall be subject to
withdrawal only upon the order of the Trust.
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ARTICLE X
WAIVER OF NOTICE
Whenever any notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of
Shareholders, Trustees, or of any committee is required to be given in
accordance with law or under the provisions of the Declaration or these By-
Laws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled
to such notice and filed with the records of the meeting, whether before or
after the holding thereof, or actual attendance at the meeting of
shareholders, Trustees or committee, as the case may be, in person, shall be
deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice to such person.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 11.1. Location of Books and Records. The books and records of the
Trust may be kept outside the Commonwealth of Massachusetts at such place or
places as the Trustees may from time to time determine, except as otherwise
required by law.
SECTION 11.2. Record Date. The Trustees may fix in advance a date as the
record date for the purpose of determining Shareholders entitled to notice
of, or to vote at, any meeting of Shareholders, or Shareholders entitled to
receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any rights, or in order
to make a determination of Shareholders for any other proper purpose. Such
date, in any case, shall be not more than ninety (90) days, and in case of a
meeting of Shareholders not less than ten (10) days, prior to the date on
which particular action requiring such determination of Shareholders is to be
taken. In lieu of fixing a record date the Trustees may provide that the
transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not to exceed, in any
case, twenty (20) days. If the transfer books are closed for the purpose of
determining Shareholders entitled to notice of a vote at a meeting of
Shareholders, such books shall be closed for at least ten (10) days
immediately preceding such meeting.
SECTION 11.3. Seal. The Trustees shall adopt a seal, which shall be in
such form and shall have such inscription thereon as the Trustees may from
time to time provide. The seal of the Trust may be affixed to any document,
and the seal and its attestation may be lithographed, engraved or otherwise
printed on any document with the same force and effect as if it had been
imprinted and attested manually in the same manner and with the same effect
as if done by a Massachusetts business corporation under Massachusetts law.
SECTION 11.4. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Trust shall end on such
date as the Trustees may by resolution specify, and the Trustees may by
resolution change such date for future fiscal years at any time and from time
to time.
SECTION 11.5. Orders for Payment of Money. All orders or instructions for
the payment of money of the Trust, and all notes or other evidences of
indebtedness issued in the name of the Trust, shall be signed by such officer
or officers or such other person or persons as the Trustees may from time to
time designate, or as may be specified in or pursuant to the agreement
between the Trust and the bank or trust company appointed as Custodian of the
securities and funds of the Trust.
ARTICLE XII
COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL REGULATIONS
The Trustees are hereby empowered to take such action as they may deem to
be necessary, desirable or appropriate so that the Trust is or shall be in
compliance with any federal or state statute, rule or regulation with which
compliance by the Trust is required.
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ARTICLE XIII
AMENDMENTS
These By-Laws may be amended, altered, or repealed, or new By-Laws may be
adopted, (a) by a Majority Shareholder Vote, or (b) by the Trustees;
provided, however, that no By-Law may be amended, adopted or repealed by the
Trustees if such amendment, adoption or repeal requires, pursuant to law, the
Declaration, or these By-Laws, a vote of the Shareholders. The Trustees shall
in no event adopt By-Laws which are in conflict with the Declaration, and any
apparent inconsistency shall be construed in favor of the related provisions
in the Declaration.
ARTICLE XIV
DECLARATION OF TRUST
The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter Income Builder Fund,
dated March 20, 1996, a copy of which is on file in the office of the
Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean
Witter Income Builder Fund refers to the Trustees under the Declaration
collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally; and no
Trustee, Shareholder, officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Income
Builder Fund shall be held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had
to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or
otherwise, in connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Income Builder
Fund, but the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
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