UNITED ILLUMINATING CO
DEF 14A, 1997-03-27
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

PROXY  STATEMENT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 14 (A) OF THE  SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF
                              1934 (AMENDMENT NO. )

Filed by the Registrant  [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  [   ]

Check the appropriate box:

[ ]  Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ]  Confidential,  for  use  of the  Commission  only  (as  permitted  by  Rule
     14a-6(e)(2)
[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12


                         The United Illuminating Company
                ------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)


   ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   (Name of Person(s) filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[X]  No fee required.
[ ]  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

(1)  Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

     --------------------------------------------------------------

(2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

     --------------------------------------------------------------

(3)  Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction  computed  pursuant
     to Exchange Act Rule 0-11:*

     -------------------------------------------------------

(4)  Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
                                                     ---------------------------
(5)  Total fee paid:
                    ------------------------------------------------------------
[ ]  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ]  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided  by  Exchange  Act
     Rule  0-11(a)(2)  and identify the filing for which the  offsetting fee was
     paid  previously.  Identify the previous filing by  registration  statement
     number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.

     (1) Amount previously paid: 
                                ------------------------------------------------
     (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
                                                      --------------------------
     (3) Filing party:
                      ----------------------------------------------------------
     (4) Date filed:
                    ------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------

* Set forth the amount on which the filing  fee is  calculated  and state how it
  was determined.
<PAGE>


                         THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY

                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SHAREOWNERS


TO THE SHAREOWNERS:

     Notice is hereby given that the Annual  Meeting of the  Shareowners  of The
United Illuminating Company will be held at the New Haven Lawn Club, 193 Whitney
Avenue, New Haven, Connecticut, on Wednesday, May 21, 1997 at ten o'clock in the
forenoon, for the following purposes:

1.  To elect a Board of Directors for the ensuing year.

2.  To vote on the approval of the  employment,  by the Board of  Directors,  of
    Price Waterhouse LLP as the firm of independent  public accountants to audit
    the books and affairs of the Company for the fiscal year 1997.

3.  To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or
    any adjournments thereof.

     The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 13, 1997 as
the record date for  determination of the shareowners of the Company entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, the meeting and any adjournments thereof.

     REGARDLESS OF WHETHER YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE FILL IN, SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE ACCOMPANYING ENVELOPE,  WHICH
REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.

     Dated at New Haven, Connecticut, this 27th day of March, 1997.

                                       By Order of the Board of Directors,

                                       KURT MOHLMAN, Treasurer and Secretary


                             YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT

    IN ORDER TO SAVE THE COMPANY THE EXPENSE OF FURTHER  SOLICITATION  TO ENSURE
    THAT A QUORUM IS  PRESENT  AT THE  ANNUAL  MEETING,  PLEASE  MAIL YOUR PROXY
    PROMPTLY -  REGARDLESS  OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES YOU OWN, AND  REGARDLESS  OF
    WHETHER YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING.



A diagram  showing the location of the New Haven Lawn Club appears on the inside
of the back cover of the Proxy Statement.



                                      D-1
<PAGE>



                                 PROXY STATEMENT

     This  statement and the  accompanying  proxy form are furnished on or about
March 27,  1997,  to  security  holders of record as of the close of business on
March 13, 1997, in connection  with the  solicitation  of proxies for use at the
Annual Meeting of the Shareowners of The United Illuminating  Company to be held
at the New Haven Lawn Club,  193  Whitney  Avenue,  New Haven,  Connecticut,  on
Wednesday, May 21, 1997 at 10:00 a.m. for the purposes set forth in the enclosed
Notice  of  Annual  Meeting  of the  Shareowners.  The  mailing  address  of the
principal  executive offices of the Company is 157 Church Street, P.O. Box 1564,
New Haven,  Connecticut 06506. The solicitation is made by the Company,  and the
expense of printing and mailing proxy material will be borne by the Company. The
Company  will  request  banks,  brokers  and  other  custodians,   nominees  and
fiduciaries to send proxy material to beneficial  owners of shares and to secure
their voting instructions, if necessary, and the Company will reimburse them for
their reasonable expenses in so doing. Directors,  officers and employees of the
Company may also solicit proxies personally or by telephone, but no compensation
will be paid specifically for any such  solicitation.  In addition,  Georgeson &
Company,  Inc.  of  New  York,  New  York,  has  been  retained  to  aid  in the
solicitation  of  proxies  by  similar  methods  at a  cost  to the  Company  of
approximately $11,500, plus expenses.

SHAREOWNERS ENTITLED TO VOTE:

     At the  close of  business  on March  13,  1997,  the  record  date for the
meeting,  14,101,291  shares of Common Stock of the Company were outstanding and
will be entitled to vote at the meeting,  each share being entitled to one vote,
on each matter coming before the meeting as set forth in the accompanying Notice
of Annual Meeting of the Shareowners  and commented on in this Proxy  Statement.
All votes on each matter coming before the meeting will be counted and tabulated
by Inspectors  of Proxies and Tellers  appointed by the President of the Company
pursuant to its Bylaws.

     Common Stock  shareowners who are  participants in the Company's  Automatic
Dividend  Reinvestment  and Common Stock  Purchase Plan (DRP) will receive proxy
forms that will include the shares in their  accounts under the DRP. The Bank of
New York, the Company's  agent under the DRP, has authorized the Company to vote
shares  held in the DRP  according  to the  instructions  received on such proxy
forms.

     Shares of Common Stock for which a proxy in the form that  accompanies this
Proxy  Statement is properly signed and returned (a) will be voted or not voted,
in  accordance  with the choice  indicated  on the  proxy,  to fix the number of
directors  for the  ensuing  year at twelve  and elect as  directors  the twelve
persons  named in this Proxy  Statement  (or such other person or persons as the
present Board of Directors shall determine, if one or more of the twelve persons
named is unable to serve);  (b) will be voted for or against,  or not voted,  in
accordance with the choice indicated on the proxy,  with respect to the proposal
to approve the employment of Price  Waterhouse  LLP as independent  auditors for
the fiscal year 1997; and (c) will be voted in accordance with the discretion of
the person or persons voting them with respect to such other matters, if any, as
may come before the meeting.  The Company is not aware of any such other matters
to be presented at the meeting.

     Any proxy may be revoked by the  shareowner at any time prior to its use. A
proxy may be  revoked  by filing  with the  Secretary  of the  Company a written
notice  of  revocation  or a  properly  signed  proxy  bearing a later  date.  A
shareowner  who attends the meeting in person may, if he or she wishes,  vote by
ballot at the meeting, thereby canceling any proxy vote previously given.




                                      D-2
<PAGE>



     Under  Connecticut  law and the  Company's  Bylaws,  shareowners  holding a
majority of the shares of Common Stock represented at the meeting,  in person or
by proxy,  will  constitute a quorum for purposes of considering and acting upon
the  matters  set forth in the  accompanying  Notice of  Annual  Meeting  of the
Shareowners. Assuming that a quorum is present at the meeting, directors will be
elected by a plurality of the votes cast at the meeting.  Withholding  authority
to vote for a director nominee will not prevent that director nominee from being
elected.  Cumulative voting for directors is not permitted under Connecticut law
unless a  corporation's  certificate  of  incorporation  provides for cumulative
voting  rights;  and the  Company's  Certificate  of  Incorporation  contains no
provision  for such rights.  Under  Connecticut  law,  assuming that a quorum is
present at the  meeting,  action on approval of the  employment  of  independent
auditors,  and action on any other matter that may come before the meeting, will
be  approved  if the votes  cast in favor of the  action  exceed  the votes cast
against  approval  of the  action.  Proxies  marked to abstain  from voting with
respect  to any such  action  will not have the legal  effect of voting  against
approval of such action.

PRINCIPAL SHAREOWNERS:

     At the close of business on March 13, 1997,  there was no shareowner  known
to the Company to be the  beneficial  owner of more than 5% of the shares of its
Common Stock.

NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS:

     It is intended that shares of Common Stock  represented  by proxies who are
authorized  to vote for the  election of a Board of  Directors  on the form that
accompanies this Proxy Statement will be voted to fix the number of directors at
twelve and  (unless  instructed  otherwise  on the form) in favor of the persons
listed  below  for  election  as  directors  of  the  Company.  While  it is not
anticipated  that any of the persons  listed  below will be unable to serve as a
director,  if that should occur, the proxies will be voted for such other person
or  persons  as the  present  Board of  Directors  shall  determine.  All of the
nominees listed below were elected directors at the last annual meeting.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                      NAME, PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION, OTHER
               CORPORATE AFFILIATIONS AND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS                                             DIRECTOR
                   DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS OF NOMINEE                                       AGE(1)         SINCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------               ------         -----

<S>                                                                                              <C>          <C> 
Thelma R. Albright                                                                               50           1995
President, Carter Products Division, Carter-Wallace, Inc., Cranbury, New Jersey.
From 1994 through 1995,  Ms.  Albright was General  Manager and  Executive  Vice
President of Revlon Beauty Care  Division.  From 1992 through 1993 Ms.  Albright
was  Executive  Vice  President  of  Marketing  of  Carter-Wallace,  Inc.  Also,
Director,  CTFA  (Cosmetics,   Toiletry  and  Fragrance  Association)  and  NDMA
(National Drug Manufacturers Association).

Marc C. Breslawsky                                                                               54           1995
President  and  Chief  Operating   Officer,   Pitney  Bowes,   Inc.,   Stamford,
Connecticut. Also, Director, Pitney Bowes, Inc., Pitney Bowes Credit Corp., C.R.
Bard, Inc., the Family Foundation of North America,  CBIA (Connecticut  Business
and Industry  Association) and United Way of Eastern Fairfield County;  Board of
Governors, the Landmark Club; and Trustee, Norwalk Hospital.

David E. A. Carson                                                                               62           1993
President,  Chief  Executive  Officer and Director,  People's Bank,  Bridgeport,
Connecticut, and President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, People's Mutual
Holdings,  Bridgeport,  Connecticut. Also, Chairman, Bridgeport Public Education
Fund,  Business  Advisory  Committee of  Connecticut  Commission on Children and
Bridgeport  Area  Foundation;  Trustee,  Connecticut  Public  Broadcasting;  and
Director, Mass Mutual Institutional Funds, MML Series Investment Funds, American
Skandia Trust, Old State House, Hartford,  Connecticut,  The Bushnell, Hartford,
Connecticut, and Hartford Stage Company.
</TABLE>

                                      D-3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                 NAME, PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION, OTHER
                         CORPORATE AFFILIATIONS AND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS                                    DIRECTOR
                              DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS OF NOMINEE                            AGE(1)         SINCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------               ------         -----
<S>                                                                                              <C>          <C> 
John F. Croweak                                                                                  60           1987
Chairman of the Board of Directors  and Chief  Executive  Officer,  Blue Cross &
Blue Shield of Connecticut,  Inc., North Haven,  Connecticut.  Also, Chairman of
the Board of Directors,  Connecticut American Insurance Company, ProMed Systems,
Inc.,  OPTIMED Medical Systems and Signal Medical Services,  Inc.; and Director,
BCS Financial, The New Haven Savings Bank, Quinnipiac College and Opticare.

J. Hugh Devlin                                                                                   54           1989
Managing  Director and Consultant,  Barr Devlin  Associates,  Incorporated,  New
York, New York.  From 1975 through 1988,  Mr. Devlin was a Managing  Director of
Morgan  Stanley & Co.,  Inc.,  during which time he served as head of its Public
Utility  Group.  From January 1989 to April 1990 Mr.  Devlin  served as Advisory
Director of Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. Also, Trustee, Meridian Health System.

Robert L. Fiscus                                                                                 59           1992
President and Chief Financial Officer,  The United Illuminating  Company.  Also,
Chairman of the Board of Directors,  Bridgeport  Regional  Business  Council and
Griffin  Health  Services  Corporation;  Director,  The  Aristotle  Corporation,
Bridgeport  Area  Foundation,  United Way of Greater  New Haven and  Susquehanna
University;  Governor, University of New Haven; and Trustee, Central Connecticut
Coast Young Men's Christian Association, Inc.

Richard J. Grossi                                                                                61           1988
Chairman  of the Board of  Directors  and Chief  Executive  Officer,  The United
Illuminating Company.  Also, Director,  The New Haven Savings Bank, Blue Cross &
Blue Shield of Connecticut,  Inc., Connecticut Business and Industry Association
and University of Connecticut Foundation;  Trustee, Yale-New Haven Hospital; and
Chairman, North American Electric Reliability Council and Executive Committee of
the Seabrook Joint Owners.

Betsy Henley-Cohn                                                                                44           1989
Chairman  of the  Board  of  Directors,  Joseph  Cohn & Son,  Inc.,  New  Haven,
Connecticut.  Also, Chairwoman of Birmingham Utilities, Inc.; Chairman, Board of
Commissioners,  9th Square Tax District,  City of New Haven;  and Director,  The
Aristotle Corporation and Citizens Bank of Connecticut.

John L. Lahey                                                                                    50           1994
President,  Quinnipiac College, Hamden, Connecticut. Also, Director, Council for
the Advancement and Support of Education, Yale-New Haven Hospital and Long Wharf
Theater; Vice Chairman and Director,  Regional Plan Association Board, New York,
New York;  Co-Chairman,  Connecticut  Committee of the Regional Plan Association
Board;  and  Member,   Greater  New  Haven  Regional   Leadership   Council  and
Accreditation Committee of the American Bar Association.

F. Patrick McFadden, Jr.                                                                         59           1987
President,  Chief Executive Officer and Director,  The Bank of New Haven and BNH
Bancshares,  Inc.,  New  Haven,  Connecticut.  Also,  Chairman  of the  Board of
Directors, Yale-New Haven Health Services Corporation.
</TABLE>

                                      D-4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                              NAME, PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION, OTHER
                       CORPORATE AFFILIATIONS AND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS                                      DIRECTOR
                            DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS OF NOMINEE                              AGE(1)         SINCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------               ------        --------

<S>                                                                                              <C>          <C> 
Frank R. O'Keefe, Jr.                                                                            67           1989
Retired; former President, Long Wharf Capital Partners, Inc. 1988-1990;  retired
Chairman,  President and Chief Executive Officer,  Armtek Corporation 1986-1988;
President and Chief Operating Officer,  Armstrong Rubber Company 1980-1986;  and
Director, Aetna Inc. and Southern New England Telecommunications Corporation.

James A. Thomas                                                                                  58           1992
Associate  Dean,  Yale Law School.  Also,  Trustee,  Yale-New Haven Hospital and
People's Mutual Holdings;  Advisory Director,  People's Bank; and Director,  Sea
Research Foundation.
</TABLE>

- -------------------------
(1)  Age at May 21, 1997.  The Board of Directors has adopted a policy  pursuant
     to which a director  will not be a candidate for  re-election  after his or
     her 70th birthday.

     The Board of Directors held 9 meetings during 1996. The average  attendance
record of the directors was 97.7% for meetings of the Board of Directors and its
committees held during 1996.

     Ms.  Henley-Cohn  and Messrs.  Croweak,  Grossi and  McFadden  serve on the
Executive  Committee  of the Board of  Directors.  The  Executive  Committee,  a
standing  committee  that has and may  exercise  all the  powers of the Board of
Directors when it is not in session, met once during 1996.

     Ms.  Albright and Messrs.  Carson,  Devlin,  Lahey,  McFadden,  O'Keefe and
Thomas  serve on the  Audit  Committee  of the  Board of  Directors.  The  Audit
Committee, a standing committee that oversees the Company's financial accounting
and reporting  practices;  evaluates the reliability of the Company's  system of
internal controls; assures the objectivity of independent audits; explores other
issues that it deems may potentially  affect the Company and its employees;  and
makes  recommendations  in these  regards  to the  officers  and to the Board of
Directors, held three meetings during 1996.

     Ms. Henley-Cohn and Messrs.  Breslawsky,  Croweak, O'Keefe and Thomas serve
on  the  Compensation  and  Executive  Development  Committee  of the  Board  of
Directors.  The Compensation  and Executive  Development  Committee,  a standing
committee that reviews the  performance of the officers of the Company;  reviews
and  recommends to the Board of Directors the levels of  compensation  and other
benefits  paid  and to be paid  to the  officers  of the  Company;  reviews  and
administers  incentive  compensation  programs  for the officers of the Company;
recommends  to the Board of  Directors  changes in said  programs;  reviews  the
recommendations  of management for its succession  planning and the selection of
officers of the  Company;  and reviews the  investment  standards,  policies and
objectives  established  for, and the  performance and methods of, the Company's
pension plan investment managers, held six meetings during 1996.

     Ms. Albright and Messrs. Breslawsky, Carson, Croweak and Lahey serve on the
Strategic Direction Committee of the Board of Directors. The Strategic Direction
Committee,  a standing  committee that assists the Chief  Executive  Officer and
senior  management  with the  development  of an overall  strategic plan for the
Company, taking into account the key strategic issues facing the Company and the
electric  utility  industry and providing a focus for defining and  implementing
the annual goals and projects  comprising the Company's  corporate  business and
operational plans, held two meetings during 1996.




                                      D-5
<PAGE>



     Ms. Henley-Cohn and Messrs.  Carson, Devlin,  McFadden,  O'Keefe and Thomas
serve on the  Committee on Directors.  The  Committee on  Directors,  a standing
committee that recommends policy with respect to the composition,  organization,
practices and compensation of the Board of Directors and performs the nominating
function for the Board,  held four meetings in 1996.  The Committee on Directors
will consider nominees for election as directors recommended by shareowners upon
the timely  submission of the names of such  nominees with their  qualifications
and biographical information forwarded to the Committee in care of the Treasurer
and Secretary of the Company.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STANDARDS

     The Board of  Directors  has approved the  following  Corporate  Governance
Standards for the discharge of its duties to the Company and its shareowners:

     The Board of Directors  (the  "Board") of The United  Illuminating  Company
(the "Company") will discharge its duties in accordance with both the letter and
the spirit of all of the laws and  governmental  regulations that are applicable
to the Company and its operations, including the Standards of Conduct prescribed
for individual  Directors by the Connecticut  Business  Corporation Act. This is
the Board's primary  governance  standard;  and the following  requirements  and
proscriptions,  which are  reviewed  by the Board  annually  and are  subject to
revision  from time to time,  are intended to serve as  supportive  standards in
this regard.

BOARD MEMBERS
- -------------
  .  The entire Board will be elected annually.
  .  A  Director  will  not  be a  candidate  for  reelection  after  his or her
     seventieth  birthday.
  .  As a general  rule,  former  executive  officers of the Company will not be
     candidates for election as Directors.
  .  A Director  will not be a candidate  for election to a sixth term unless he
     or she is the beneficial owner,  directly or indirectly,  of at least 1,200
     shares of the Company's Common Stock.

BOARD COMMITTEES
- ----------------

  .  Committees of the Board,  and members of  committees of the Board,  will be
     appointed  by  affirmative  vote of  Directors  holding a  majority  of the
     Directorships.
  .  The membership of the Audit  Committee and the  Compensation  and Executive
     Development Committee will consist entirely of independent Directors.
  .  The Committee on Directors will assess,  annually, the effectiveness of the
     Board.

FUNCTIONING OF THE BOARD
- ------------------------

  .  Directors will receive materials relative to agenda items as far in advance
     of Board meetings as feasible.
  .  When the Chief  Executive  Officer of the Company serves as the Chairman of
     the Board,  the senior  independent  Director,  in terms of  service,  will
     preside at  meetings  of the Board at which the  Chairman  of the Board and
     Chief Executive Officer is not in attendance,  and at executive sessions of
     independent  Directors  of the Board,  and will also serve as an ex officio
     member of the Committee on Directors of the Board.
  .  The Board will  review  and  approve,  annually,  a  strategic  plan and an
     operating plan for the Company.


                                      D-6
<PAGE>



OFFICERS
- --------
  .  The Board will evaluate,  annually,  in an executive session of independent
     Directors of the Board,  the performance of the Chief Executive  Officer of
     the Company.
  .  The Chief Executive Officer will report,  annually, to the Compensation and
     Executive Development  Committee of the Board, and to the Board,  regarding
     succession planning and management development.
  .  Acceptance  by any Officer of the Company of a compensated  appointment  to
     the  governing  body of another  business  entity  will be subject to prior
     approval by the Board.
  .  Officers of the Company will be required to be beneficial Owners,  directly
     or indirectly,  of shares of the Common Stock of the Company in amounts and
     within  time  periods  determined  by the Chief  Executive  Officer  of the
     Company.
  .  Incentive   compensation   plans  will  link   compensation   directly  and
     objectively  to  measurable  goals  set  in  advance  by the  Board  on the
     recommendation of the Compensation and Executive  Development  Committee of
     the Board.
  .  Awarded  stock  options  will not be  repriced,  except  in the  event of a
     reorganization,  recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend, combination
     of shares, merger, consolidation, distribution of assets or other change in
     the corporate structure or shares of the Company.

STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS:

     The following  table sets forth the number of shares of Common Stock of the
Company beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by each director, by each of
the five most highly  compensated  officers during 1996 and by all directors and
officers as a group, as of March 13, 1997:

                                                               SHARES
     NAME OF INDIVIDUAL OR                                  BENEFICIALLY
     NUMBER OF PERSONS IN                                   OWNED DIRECTLY
           GROUP                                         OR INDIRECTLY(1)(2)(3)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Thelma R. Albright                                          733
      Marc C. Breslawsky                                        2,149
      David E.A. Carson                                         5,043
      John F. Croweak                                           2,626
      J. Hugh Devlin                                            4,576
      Robert L. Fiscus                                         84,099
      Richard J. Grossi                                        83,178
      Betsy Henley-Cohn                                         3,098
      John L. Lahey                                             1,172
      F. Patrick McFadden, Jr.                                  2,563
      Frank R. O'Keefe, Jr.                                     3,824
      James A. Thomas                                           1,555
      James F. Crowe                                           47,307
      Albert N. Henricksen                                     10,166
      Anthony J. Vallillo                                       3,829

        22 Directors and Officers
        as a group, including those named above               302,650

- -------------------------
(1)  Based on  reports  furnished  by the  directors  and  officers.  The shares
     include,  in some  instances,  shares  held by the  immediate  families  of
     directors  and officers or entities  controlled  by directors and officers,
     the reporting of which is not to be construed as an admission of beneficial
     ownership.  Each of the persons  included in the  foregoing  table has sole
     voting and investment  power as to the shares of Common Stock  beneficially
     owned, directly or indirectly,  by him or her, except for the following (i)
     as to which such  powers  are  shared:  7,947  shares  with  respect to Mr.
     Fiscus,  608 shares with respect to Mr. Grossi,  110 shares with respect to
     Mr. Thomas,  614 shares with respect to Mr. Crowe,  405 shares with respect
     to Mr.  Henricksen  and 10,014  shares


                                      D-7
<PAGE>

     with respect to all  directors  and  officers as a group,  (ii) as to which
     such powers are held by other people or  entities:  130 shares with respect
     to Mr.  Carson,  700 shares with respect to Mr.  Fiscus,  5,723 shares with
     respect to Mr. Grossi,  2,035 shares with respect to Ms.  Henley-Cohn,  638
     shares with respect to Mr.  O'Keefe,  50 shares with respect to Mr. Thomas,
     10 shares with respect to Mr. Crowe,  and 10,402 shares with respect to all
     directors and officers as a group.
(2)  The number of shares includes those held for the benefit of officers in the
     Company's  Employee  Stock  Ownership  Plan and,  in the cases of Robert L.
     Fiscus,  72,000 shares,  Richard J. Grossi,  74,000 shares, James F. Crowe,
     41,000 shares,  Albert N.  Henricksen,  7,600 shares,  Anthony J. Vallillo,
     2,000 shares and all  directors  and officers as a group,  229,400  shares,
     that may be acquired  currently  or within 60 days  through the exercise of
     stock options under the Company's 1990 Stock Option Plan.
(3)  Includes Stock Units, for which neither investment nor voting power is held
     as follows:  520 shares with  respect to Ms.  Albright,  2,049  shares with
     respect to Mr. Breslawsky,  4,664 shares with respect to Mr. Carson,  1,765
     shares  with  respect to Mr.  Croweak,  4,076  shares  with  respect to Mr.
     Devlin, 347 shares with respect to Ms. Henley-Cohn, 194 shares with respect
     to Mr. Lahey, 1,394 shares with respect to Mr. McFadden,  2,989 shares with
     respect to Mr.  O'Keefe and 683 shares with  respect to Mr.  Thomas.  These
     Stock Units are in stock accounts under the Company's  Directors'  Deferred
     Compensation Plan, described below at "Director Compensation".  Stock Units
     in stock accounts under this plan are payable,  in an equivalent  number of
     shares of the Company's  Common Stock,  upon  termination of service on the
     Board of Directors.

     The  number of shares of  Common  Stock  beneficially  owned by each of the
persons included in the foregoing table is less than 1% of the 14,101,291 shares
of Common Stock outstanding as of March 13, 1997. The number of shares of Common
Stock  beneficially  owned  by all of the  directors  and  officers  as a  group
represents  approximately  0.4% of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock as of
March 13, 1997.

SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

     Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's
directors  and  officers,  and  persons  who own  more  than  ten  percent  of a
registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) and The New York Stock Exchange initial reports of
ownership  and reports of changes in  ownership of Common Stock and other equity
securities  of the Company.  Directors,  officers  and  greater-than-ten-percent
shareowners  are required by SEC  regulations to furnish the Company with copies
of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

     To the  Company's  knowledge,  based solely on review of the copies of such
reports  furnished  to the  Company and  written  representations  that no other
reports  were  required,  during the fiscal  year ended  December  31,  1996 all
Section  16(a) filing  requirements  applicable to its  directors,  officers and
greater-than-ten-percent  shareowners  were complied with,  except that James A.
Thomas  sold 108 shares of Common  Stock in April,  1996 and  259.028  shares of
Common Stock in December, 1996 and reported these sales in a year-end report for
1996 rather than in change of ownership reports for April and December, 1996.



                                      D-8
<PAGE>



EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The  following  table  shows the annual  and  long-term  compensation,  for
services in all capacities to the Company for the years 1996,  1995 and 1994, of
the only person who served as the chief executive officer during 1996 and of the
four other most  highly  compensated  persons  during  1996 who were  serving as
executive officers at December 31, 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                LONG-TERM COMPENSATION
                                                                                ----------------------
                                                                                       AWARDS
                                                                                       ------
              NAME AND                           ANNUAL COMPENSATION(1)         SECURITIES UNDERLYING       ALL OTHER
                                                 ----------------------
         PRINCIPAL POSITION              YEAR  SALARY($)      BONUS($)(2)          OPTIONS (#)(3)        COMPENSATION(4)
         ------------------              ----  ---------      -----------          --------------        ---------------

<S>                                      <C>    <C>             <C>                    <C>                   <C>   
Richard J. Grossi                        1996   $318,000        $125,000                                     $4,688
Chairman of the Board of Directors       1995   $318,000        $150,000                                     $4,500
and Chief Executive Officer              1994   $300,000         $75,200               7,000                 $4,620

Robert L. Fiscus                         1996   $218,400         $66,000                                     $4,688
President and Chief Financial            1995   $220,500         $80,000                                     $4,500
Officer                                  1994   $210,000         $43,600               3,500                 $4,620

James F. Crowe                           1996   $176,600         $51,000                                     $4,688
Group Vice President                     1995   $178,000         $60,000                                     $4,500
                                         1994   $169,500         $32,800               2,500                 $4,620

Albert N. Henricksen                     1996   $136,900         $37,000                                     $4,688
Group Vice President                     1995   $130,000         $40,000                                     $4,500
                                         1994   $123,600         $25,100                 800                 $4,620

Anthony J. Vallillo                      1996   $125,875         $36,000                                     $4,688
Group Vice President                     1995   $106,000         $31,000                                     $3,720
                                         1994    $97,000         $18,000                 800                 $3,597
</TABLE>

- -----------------------
(1)  None of the persons  named  received  any cash  compensation  in any of the
     years  shown  other than the amounts  appearing  in the  columns  captioned
     "Salary,"  "Bonus"  and "All  Other  Compensation."  None of these  persons
     received,   in  any  of  the  years  shown,  any  cash-equivalent  form  of
     compensation, other than through participation in the Company's group life,
     health and hospitalization plans, which are available on a uniform basis to
     all  salaried  employees  of the  Company  and the  dollar  value of which,
     together with the dollar value of all other non-cash  perquisites and other
     personal benefits received by such person,  did not exceed 10% of the total
     salary and bonus compensation received by him for such year.
(2)  The amounts  appearing in this column are awards  earned in the years 1994,
     1995 and 1996 pursuant to the Company's  Executive  Incentive  Compensation
     Program described below.
(3)  The Company has never awarded restricted stock or stock appreciation rights
     (SARs) to any  employee.  The  stock  options  shown are for  shares of the
     Company's  Common Stock.  They were granted under the Company's  1990 Stock
     Option  Plan,  under which the option price is the fair market value of the
     Common Stock on the option grant date, no option may be exercised less than
     one year,  nor more than ten years,  after the grant date, and an option is
     exercisable only while the holder is a full-time employee of the Company or
     within a prescribed period following  termination of full-time  employment.
     Each of the stock  options shown was granted in tandem with an equal number
     of  dividend  equivalent  units,  which may  provide a cash  payment to the
     option  holder in 1998,  depending  upon the financial  performance  of the
     Company  during the  three-year  period  1995-1997 in  comparison to a peer
     group of electric  utilities  and dividend  payments by the Company  during
     that period,  to assist the option holder in exercising his or her options.
     No stock options or dividend equivalent units were


                                      D-9
<PAGE>


     awarded in 1995 or 1996, and in 1996 the Board of Directors  replaced these
     long-term incentive programs with the Long-Term Incentive Program described
     below.
(4)  The amounts appearing in this column are cash  contributions by the Company
     to its 401(k) Plan on behalf of each of the persons  named to match pre-tax
     elective  deferral  contributions  by him to that plan from his  salary and
     bonus  compensation   (included  in  the  columns  captioned  "Salary"  and
     "Bonus").

     The Company's Executive Incentive  Compensation  Program was established in
1985 for the  purposes of (i) helping to attract and retain  executives  and key
managers of high ability,  (ii)  heightening the motivation of those  executives
and key managers to attain goals that are in the  interests of  shareowners  and
customers,  and  (iii)  encouraging  effective  management  teamwork  among  the
executives and key managers of the Company.  Under this program, cash awards may
be made each year to officers and key employees  based on their  achievement  of
pre-established  performance  levels with respect to specific  shareowner goals,
customer  goals  and  individual  goals  for the  preceding  year,  and  upon an
assessment  of the  officers'  performance  as a group with respect to strategic
opportunities during that year. Eligible officers and key employees, performance
levels and specific  goals are  determined  each year by  directors  who are not
employees of the Company,  and incentive awards are paid following action by the
Board of Directors after the close of the year.  Incentive  awards are made from
individual target incentive award amounts,  which are prescribed  percentages of
the individual participants' salaries, ranging from 20% to 35% depending on each
participant's  payroll salary grade. A participant  may, by achieving his or her
pre-established  performance  levels with respect to specific  shareowner goals,
customer goals and individual goals for a year, become eligible for an incentive
award of up to 150% of his or her target incentive award amount for that year.

     The Company's  Long-Term  Incentive Program was established in 1996 for the
purposes of (i) promoting the  long-term  success of the Company by  attracting,
retaining  and  providing  financial  incentives  to key  employees who are in a
position to make significant contributions toward that success, (ii) linking the
interests of these key employees to the interests of the shareowners,  and (iii)
encouraging these key employees to maintain proprietary interests in the Company
and achieve  extraordinary job performance levels. Under the program, an initial
three-year  Performance Period commenced on January 1, 1996, a second three-year
Performance  Period  commenced  on January 1, 1997,  and a series of  three-year
Performance  Periods  will  commence  on January  1, 1998 and on each  January 1
thereafter to and including  January 1, 2005. The Board of Directors  designates
the officers of the Company, if any, who will be participants in the program for
each  Performance  Period,  the number of  Contingent  Performance  Shares to be
awarded each  officer-participant  for that Performance Period, and a peer group
of  companies  comparable  to the  Company  for that  Performance  Period.  Each
Contingent  Performance  Share is a share unit,  equivalent  to one share of the
Company's Common Stock, credited to an  officer-participant's  performance share
account in the program on a conditional  basis at the beginning of a Performance
Period. At the end of each Performance  Period, the number of Performance Shares
earned for the  Performance  Period is  calculated on the basis of the Company's
total shareowner return during the Performance Period relative to the peer group
of companies  preselected by the Board of Directors for that Performance Period.
Total shareowner return for the Company,  and for each member of the peer group,
for a Performance Period is measured by the formula:

   Change in Market Price from    plus    Dividends Declared  During the Period
   Beginning to End of Period

If the Company's total shareowner return for the Performance Period ranks at the
ninetieth  percentile  among  the total  shareowner  returns  of the peer  group
companies, the number of Performance Shares earned by the officer-participant is
equal  to  the  number  of  Contingent   Performance   Shares  awarded  to  that
officer-participant  at the  commencement  of  the  Performance  Period.  If the
Company's total  shareowner  return ranks below the thirtieth  percentile  among
those of the peer  group  companies,  no  Performance  Shares are earned for the
Performance  Period.  If the Company's total shareowner return ranks between the
thirtieth and the ninetieth percentiles, the number of Performance Shares earned
is calculated  from a scale rising from 15% to 100%.  On each  dividend  payment
date with respect to the Company's Common Stock, the earned  Performance  Shares
in an  officer-participant's  Performance  Share  account are  credited  with an
additional  number of  Performance  Shares in an  amount  equal to the  dividend
payable on the earned  Performance  Shares in the account  divided by the market
price of the  Company's  Common Stock on the  dividend  payment  date.  Upon the
termination  of  an   officer-participant's   employment  by  the  Company,  the
officer-participant  is paid,  in cash,  an amount equal to the number of earned
Performance  Shares in


                                      D-10
<PAGE>

his or her  Performance  Share  account  multiplied  by the market  price of the
Company's    Common   Stock   on   the   employment    termination    date.   An
officer-participant  is also  entitled to payment at any time,  in cash,  of the
value of the earned  Performance Shares in his or her Performance Share account,
provided that the  officer-participant  is in compliance  with the minimum stock
ownership  requirement for such officer  prescribed by the Board of Directors at
that  time.  For the  1996-1998  three-year  Performance  Period,  the  Board of
Directors has awarded Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus,  Crowe,  Henricksen and Vallillo
8,400,   6,500,   5,000,   2,400  and  1,800  Contingent   Performance   Shares,
respectively, under the Long-Term Incentive Program.

    The Company has entered into  employment  agreements  with Messrs.  Grossi,
Fiscus and Crowe,  each of which will continue in effect until terminated by the
Company on three years'  notice or by the officer on six months'  notice.  These
agreements  provide that the annual salary rates of Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus and
Crowe will be $318,000, $218,400 and $176,600,  respectively,  subject to upward
revision by the Board of  Directors  at such times as the salary  rates of other
officers of the Company are reviewed by the  directors,  and subject to downward
revision by the Board of Directors  contemporaneously with any general reduction
of the salary rates of other  officers of the Company,  except in the event of a
change in control of the Company.  The salaries paid to Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus
and Crowe in 1994, 1995 and 1996,  shown on the above table,  were paid pursuant
to these  agreements.  Each of these  agreements  also  provides  that  when the
officer's employment by the Company terminates after he has served in accordance
with its  terms,  the  Company  will pay him an annual  supplemental  retirement
benefit in an amount equal to the excess,  if any, of (A) over (B), where (A) is
2.2% of his highest three-year average total compensation from the Company times
the number of years (not to exceed  thirty) of his service deemed as an employee
of the Company, and (B) is the annual benefit payable to him under the Company's
pension plan. If the Company terminates the officer's  employment without cause,
he will be paid the  actuarial  present  value of this  supplemental  retirement
benefit and, if the termination occurs in connection with a change in control of
the Company,  the officer will be entitled to either a severance  payment of two
years compensation at his then-current  salary and bonus rate, or an increase of
a total of six years of age and/or service in the  calculation of his retirement
benefit, at his election.

     The  Company has also  entered  into  employment  agreements  with  Messrs.
Henricksen and Vallillo,  each of which will continue in effect until terminated
by the  Company  at any time or by the  officer  on six  months'  notice.  These
agreements  provide  that the  annual  salary  rates of Messrs.  Henricksen  and
Vallillo will be $136,900 and $140,000, respectively, subject to upward revision
by the Board of Directors  at such times as the salary rates for other  officers
of the Company are reviewed by the Directors,  and subject to downward  revision
by the Board of Directors  contemporaneously  with any general  reduction of the
salary rates of other  officers of the Company,  except in the event of a change
in control of the Company.  Each of these agreements also provides that when the
officer's employment by the Company terminates after he has served in accordance
with its  terms,  the  Company  will pay him an annual  supplemental  retirement
benefit in an amount equal to the excess , if any, of (A) over (B), where (A) is
2.0% of his highest three-year average total compensation from the Company times
the  number of years (not to exceed 30) of his  service  as an  employee  of the
Company,  and (B) is the  annual  benefit  payable  to him under  the  Company's
pension plan. If the Company terminates the officer's  employment without cause,
he will be paid the  actuarial  present  value of this  supplemental  retirement
benefit  and  either  a  severance  payment  of two  years  compensation  at his
then-current  salary and bonus  rate,  or an increase of a total of six years of
age  and/or  service  in the  calculation  of  his  retirement  benefit,  at his
election.

     A trust fund has been  established  by the  Company  for the funding of the
supplemental  retirement benefits accruing under the employment  agreements with
Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus,  Crowe,  Henricksen  and  Vallillo,  and to ensure the
performance  of the  Company's  other  payment  obligations  under each of these
employment agreements in the event of a change in control of the Company.



                                      D-11
<PAGE>



STOCK OPTION EXERCISES IN 1996 AND YEAR-END OPTION VALUES

     The following table shows  aggregated  Common Stock option exercises during
1996 by the  chief  executive  officer  and each of the other  four most  highly
compensated executive officers of the Company,  including the aggregate value of
gains on the dates of  exercise.  In  addition,  this table  shows the number of
shares covered by both  exercisable and  non-exercisable  options as of December
31,  1996.   Also   reported  are  the  values  as  of  December  31,  1996  for
"in-the-money"  options,  calculated as the positive spread between the exercise
price of existing  options and the year-end  fair market value of the  Company's
Common Stock. The Company has never awarded stock appreciation  rights (SARs) to
any employee.
<TABLE>

                       AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FY-END OPTION VALUES(1)


<CAPTION>
                                                          Number of Securities              Value of Unexercised
                           Shares                       Underlying Unexercised            In-the-Money Options
                          Acquired on     Value         Options at FY-End(#)(1)                at FY-End ($)(4)
                                                        -----------------------                ----------------
            Name          Exercise(#)  Realized($)(2) Exercisable  Not Exercisable(3)  Exercisable  Not Exercisable(3)
            ----          -----------  -------------- -----------  ------------------  -----------  ------------------
<S>                           <C>        <C>            <C>             <C>             <C>              <C>    
Richard J. Grossi...........  0          $    0         67,000          14,000          $  41,400        $10,080
Robert L. Fiscus............  0          $    0         68,500           7,000          $  44,850        $ 5,040
James F. Crowe..............  0          $    0         38,500           5,000          $  24,840        $ 3,600
Albert N. Henricksen........  0          $    0          6,800           1,600          $   4,140        $ 1,152
Anthony J. Vallillo.........  0          $    0          1,600             800          $     828        $   576
</TABLE>

- -------------------------
(1)  The Company has never awarded stock or stock appreciation  rights (SARs) to
     any employee.
(2)  Fair market value at exercise date less exercise price.
(3)  The shares  represented  could not be  acquired  by the person  named as of
     December 31, 1996, and future  exercisability  of the options is subject to
     the person  remaining  employed by the Company for varying periods of time,
     absent retirement, death or total disability.
(4)  Fair market value of shares at December  31, 1996  ($31.44)  less  exercise
     price.

RETIREMENT PLANS

     The following table shows the estimated annual benefits payable as a single
life annuity  under the  Company's  qualified  defined  benefit  pension plan on
retirement  at age 65 to persons in the  earnings  classifications  and with the
years of service shown.  Retirement  benefits under the plan are determined by a
fixed  formula,  based on years  of  service  and the  person's  average  annual
earnings  from the Company  during the three  years  during  which the  person's
earnings from the Company were the highest, applied uniformly to all persons.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         AVERAGE
   ANNUAL EARNINGS DURING
     THE HIGHEST 3                         ESTIMATED ANNUAL BENEFITS PAYABLE AT AGE 65(3)
                                           ----------------------------------------------   
    YEARS OF SERVICE(1)(2)    20 YEARS(4)    25 YEARS(4)    30 YEARS(4)      35 YEARS(4)     40 YEARS(4)
    ----------------------    -----------    -----------    -----------      -----------     -----------   
        <C>                   <C>            <C>            <C>              <C>             <C>     
        $100,000              $  37,117      $ 46,397       $ 46,997         $ 47,597        $ 48,197
        $150,000              $  57,117      $ 71,397       $ 71,997         $ 72,597        $ 73,197
        $200,000              $  74,929      $ 94,112       $114,432         $115,032        $115,632
        $250,000              $  87,831(2)   $110,598(2)    $114,432(2)      $115,032(2)     $115,632(2)
        $300,000              $  87,831(2)   $110,598(2)    $114,432(2)      $115,032(2)     $115,632(2)
        $350,000              $  87,831(2)   $110,598(2)    $114,432(2)      $115,032(2)     $115,632(2)
        $400,000              $  87,831(2)   $110,598(2)    $114,431(2)      $115,032(2)     $115,632(2)
        $450,000              $  87,831(2)   $110,598(2)    $114,431(2)      $115,032(2)     $115,632(2)
</TABLE>
- -------------------------
(1)  Earnings  include  annual salary and cash bonus awards paid pursuant to the
     Company's  Executive  Incentive   Compensation   Program.   See  "Executive
     Compensation" above.


                                      D-12
<PAGE>

(2)  Internal Revenue Code Section  401(a)(17) limits earnings used to calculate
     qualified  plan  benefits to $160,000 for 1997.  This limit was used in the
     preparation of this table.  (In addition,  qualified  plan benefits  cannot
     exceed an Internal Revenue Code Section 415(b) limit of $125,000 for 1997).
     The Board of Directors has adopted a supplemental executive retirement plan
     that permits the  Directors to award  supplemental  retirement  benefits to
     officers  (other  than  Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus,  Crowe,   Henricksen  and
     Vallillo)  individually  selected by the Directors in amounts sufficient to
     prevent these Internal Revenue Code  limitations  from adversely  affecting
     their retirement benefits determined by the pension plan's fixed formula.
(3)  The amounts  shown in the table are not subject to any deduction for Social
     Security or other offset amounts.
(4)  As of their last employment  anniversary  dates,  Messrs.  Grossi,  Fiscus,
     Crowe,  Henricksen  and Vallillo had accrued 39, 24, 32, 33 and 28 years of
     service, respectively.

                                     * * * *

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                COMPENSATION AND EXECUTIVE DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
                        REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     All of the members of the Compensation and Executive  Development Committee
of the Board of Directors (the Committee) are non-employee Directors.

     The Committee formulates all of the objectives and policies relative to the
compensation  of the officers of the Company,  subject to approval by the entire
Board of Directors;  and the Committee  recommends to the Board of Directors all
of the elements of the officers' compensation arrangements, including the design
and adoption of  compensation  programs,  the identity of program  participants,
salary grades and  structure,  annual  payments of salaries and any awards under
the annual incentive compensation program and the long-term incentive program.

     The  Company's  basic  executive  compensation  program  consists  of three
components:  annual  salaries,  bonuses under an annual  incentive  compensation
program,  and long-term  incentive program awards. The overall objective of this
program is to attract  and retain  qualified  executives  and to produce  strong
financial  performance  for  the  benefit  of the  Company's  shareowners  while
providing  a high  level  of  customer  service  and  value  for its  customers.
Accordingly,  all of the Committee's decisions, in 1996 and in prior years, have
ultimately  been based on the  Committee's  assessment of the Company's  overall
performance  relative  to other  electric  utilities  of  comparable  size,  the
compensation  practices and programs of other  companies that are most likely to
compete  with the Company for  services of  executive  officers,  the  Company's
strategic objectives, and the challenges it faces.

     The  Committee  formulates  annual  salary  ranges for officers by periodic
comparisons to rates of pay for comparable positions in other electric utilities
as reported in the Edison Electric  Institute's  Executive  Compensation  Survey
(the EEI Survey).  Within the applicable range, each individual officer's annual
salary is then set at a level that will  compensate  the officer for  day-to-day
performance,  in the  light  of the  officer's  level  of  responsibility,  past
performance,  prior year's salary and bonus, and potential future  contributions
to the Company's strategic objectives.

     As described in detail above at  "Executive  Compensation",  the  Company's
annual bonus program and its long-term incentive program have somewhat different
purposes. Under the annual Executive Incentive Compensation Program, cash awards
may be made each year to  officers  based on their  achievement  of  performance
levels  formulated  by the  Committee  with respect to (1)  specific  shareowner
goals,  (2) specific  customer goals, (3) specific  individual  goals, and (4) a
qualitative  assessment of the officers'  performance as a group with respect to
strategic opportunities of the Company during that year. The Company's Long-Term
Incentive  Program rewards  officers for achieving a return to shareowners  over
three-year  periods of time.  The Long-Term  Incentive  Program links  long-term
incentive  awards to total  return to  shareowners  compared  to a peer group of
electric  utilities.  Although  this  program  is  designed  to  provide  strong
incentives  for superior  future  performance,  it also  encourages  officers to
continue  serving the Company,  because the earning of each  incentive  award is
conditioned  upon the  officer's  continued  service for the award's  three-year
performance period.



                                      D-13
<PAGE>

     For 1996,  the annual bonus  opportunities  of the Company's  officers were
targeted by the  Committee  such that the  combination  of each  officer's  1996
salary and annual Executive Incentive  Compensation Program award, assuming that
pre-established  performance goals were met, would approximate,  on average, the
50th percentile of compensation for comparable positions as reported in the 1995
EEI Survey.  Goals for the first half of the year, as in 1995, were  established
to focus the officers'  attention on specific corporate goals covering financial
and operating performance and customer satisfaction measures; and for the second
half of the year goals were  modified to form a "balanced  scorecard,"  covering
financial,  operational, customer and human resource measures. Additionally, for
the second half of the year, each of the Company's Business Unit Leaders and the
Chief  Executive  Officer had goals tied to business  unit  measures and process
change  milestones.  A prerequisite  threshold  level of recurring  earnings per
share on the  Company's  Common Stock was specified in order for any bonus to be
earned.  For the  first  half of 1996,  the  pre-established  performance  goals
included  measures of: recurring  earnings per share,  recurring free cash flow,
sales  margin,  utility  costs  and  customer  satisfaction.  These  first  half
quantitative  elements  governed  80% of the  Committee's  bonus  award for each
officer.  For the  second  half of 1996,  goals  included,  in  addition  to the
pre-established  performance goals for the first half,  measures of: reliability
of service,  safety and  innovation.  These  second half  quantitative  elements
governed  50% of the  Committee's  bonus  award  for each of the  Business  Unit
Leaders  and the Chief  Executive  Officer,  and 80% of the award for each other
officer.  For each of the Business Unit Leaders and the Chief Executive Officer,
30% of the Committee's  bonus award for the second half of 1996 was based on the
achievement of quantitative  business unit and process change  milestone  goals.
The  remaining 20% of each  officer's  bonus award for both the first and second
halves  of 1996  was  based on the  Committee's  qualitative  assessment  of the
performance of the Company's  officers as a group with respect to 1996 strategic
opportunities.  For 1996, this assessment focused on the officers'  achievements
in preparing the Company to operate in a more  competitive  environment in three
principal  areas:  first,  the process for  transforming the Company into a more
cost-competitive business; second, the proposal to the Connecticut Department of
Public Utility  Control to prepare the Company for  competition in a deregulated
environment; and third, active and constructive participation in the Legislative
Task Force formed by the Connecticut Legislature to develop a set of legislative
recommendations by January 1, 1997 regarding  restructuring the electric utility
industry in Connecticut.

     Some of the  officers'  achievements  with respect to 1996  pre-established
performance  goals  were  especially  strong,  including  150% of the  recurring
earnings  per  share  goal,  150% of the  sales  margin  goal,  and  150% of the
recurring  free cash flow goal.  Utility  cost and  customer  satisfaction  goal
achievements  were slightly below the 100% target  levels.  Business Unit Leader
and Chief  Executive  Officer  achievements  of business unit and process change
milestone goals ranged between 70% and 140% of the several goals.

     Overall,  the  Committee's  bonus  awards  for  1996  under  the  Executive
Incentive   Compensation   Program   ranged   between   104%  and  122%  of  the
pre-established   targeted  awards,   depending  on  the  individual   officer's
achievements, reflecting a strong performance by the Company's officers.

     Under  the  Company's  Long-Term  Incentive  Program,  a  total  of  29,200
Contingent  Performance  Shares have been  awarded to 11 officers of the Company
for the three-year Performance Period 1996-1998.

     It is not  expected  that any  compensation  paid to an  executive  officer
during 1997 will become  non-deductible  under  Internal  Revenue  Code  Section
162(m) (the "million dollar pay cap").

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION FOR 1996

     In March of 1996,  the  Committee  recommended,  and the Board of Directors
approved,  a 1996 annual salary of $318,000 for Mr.  Grossi,  as Chairman of the
Board of  Directors  and Chief  Executive  Officer of the  Company.  This annual
salary  was below the  median  salary  for this  officership  position  at other
electric  utilities of comparable size, as reported in the 1995 EEI Survey;  but
it was consistent with the Committee's judgment that a greater proportion of the
targeted combination of base salary and targeted annual performance bonus should
be shifted to the performance bonus component of his compensation.  Mr. Grossi's
annual  bonus  performance  target  for  1996  under  the  Executive   Incentive
Compensation Program was set at $111,300, consisting of a recurring earnings per
share of Common  Stock  threshold  and  pre-established  goals  with  respect to
recurring free cash flow, sales margin,  utility costs, 


                                      D-14
<PAGE>

customer satisfaction, reliability of service, safety, innovation, business unit
and process change milestones,  and strategic opportunities,  as detailed above.
At the conclusion of 1996, the Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors
approved, a 1996 bonus award of $125,000 to Mr. Grossi, representing 112% of his
targeted annual  performance  bonus. As described above,  recurring earnings per
share, recurring free cash flow and sales margin for 1996 were at 150% of target
goals,  and utility costs and customer  satisfaction  were slightly below target
goals. The Committee's qualitative assessment of the performance of the officers
as a group with respect to strategic opportunities during 1996 was positive and,
in  the  judgment  of  the  Committee,   reflected  favorably  on  Mr.  Grossi's
leadership.


                           COMPENSATION AND EXECUTIVE
                              DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE

                              Marc C. Breslawsky, Chair
                              John F. Croweak
                              Betsy Henley-Cohn
                              Frank R. O'Keefe, Jr.
                              James A. Thomas


                                     * * * *

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

    No director of the  Company who served as a member of the  Compensation  and
Executive  Development  Committee  during  1996 was,  during 1996 or at any time
prior thereto,  an officer or employee of the Company.  During 1996, no director
of the Company was an  executive  officer of any other  entity on whose Board of
Directors  an  executive  officer of the  Company  served,  except  that John F.
Croweak,  a  director  of the  Company  and a  member  of the  Compensation  and
Executive Development  Committee of the Company's Board of Directors,  served as
Chairman of the Board of  Directors,  President and Chief  Executive  Officer of
Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Connecticut,  Inc., and Richard J. Grossi,  Chairman
of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,  served as
a director of Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Connecticut, Inc.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

    Directors who are employees of the Company receive no compensation for their
service as directors of the Company.

    The  remuneration  of  non-employee  directors  of the  Company  includes  a
retainer fee of $4,000 per quarter year (the  retainer fee for the first quarter
of the  calendar  year is  payable  in shares of Common  Stock or by credit to a
stock account under the Directors' Deferred  Compensation Plan described below),
plus a fee of $700 for each  meeting of the Board of  Directors  or committee of
the Board of Directors attended.  Committee  chairpersons  receive an additional
fee  of  $500  per  quarter  year.  Non-employee  directors  are  also  provided
travel/accident insurance coverage in the amount of $200,000.

    The Company's  Directors'  Deferred  Compensation  Plan has two features:  a
mandatory Common Stock feature; and an optional Deferred  Compensation  feature.
Each  non-employee  director has two accounts in the Plan: a stock account,  for
the  accumulation of units that are equivalent to shares of Common Stock ("Stock
Units"),  and on which amounts  equal to cash  dividends on the shares of Common
Stock  represented  by Stock Units in the  account  accrue as  additional  Stock
Units;  and a cash account for the  accumulation  of director's  fees payable in
cash that the director elects to defer,  on which interest  accrues at the prime
rate in effect at the beginning of each month at Citibank, N.A.

    Under the Common Stock  feature of the Plan, a credit of Stock Units to each
non-employee  director's stock account in the Plan is made on or about the first
day of March in each year,  unless  the  director  elects to  receive  shares of
Common Stock in lieu of having an  equivalent  number of Stock Units so credited
to his or her stock 

                                      D-15
<PAGE>

account.  Each annual credit consists of a number of whole and fractional  Stock
Units  equal  to the  sum of 200  plus  the  quotient  resulting  from  dividing
one-fourth of the annual retainer fee by the market value of the Common Stock on
the date of the credit.

    Under the Deferred Compensation feature of the Plan, a non-employee director
may elect to defer  receipt of all or part of (i)  three-quarters  of his or her
annual retainer fee, (ii) his or her committee  chairperson  fees,  and/or (iii)
his or her meeting  fees,  which are payable in cash.  All amounts  deferred are
credited when payable, at the director's election, to either the director's cash
account or to the director's  stock account (in a number of whole and fractional
Stock Units based on the market value of the Common Stock on the date the fee is
payable) in the Plan.

    All amounts  credited to a  non-employee  director's  cash  account or stock
account in the Plan are at all times fully  vested and  nonforfeitable,  and are
payable  only  upon  termination  of the  director's  service  on the  Board  of
Directors.  At that  time,  the cash  account  is  payable in cash and the stock
account  is  payable in an  equivalent  number of shares of Common  Stock of the
Company.


                                      D-16
<PAGE>


SHAREOWNER RETURN PRESENTATION

    Set forth below is a line graph comparing the yearly change in the Company's
cumulative total shareowner return on its Common Stock with the cumulative total
return on the S&P  Composite-500  Stock Index,  the S&P Public Utility Index and
the S&P  Electric  Power  Companies  Index for the period of five  fiscal  years
commencing 1992 and ending 1996.


                          COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE
                                    TOTAL RETURN*

                                [GRAPH APPEARS HERE] 



                     1991     1992      1993     1994     1995    1996
                     ----     ----      ----     ----     ----    ----
     UIL             $100     $113      $117     $ 97     $133    $122
     S&P 500          100      103       118      119      156     191
     S&P PUB. UTY.    100      108       122      114      155     159
     S&P EL. CO.      100      105       120      107      137     138

*  ASSUMES THAT THE VALUE OF THE  INVESTMENT IN THE  COMPANY'S  COMMON STOCK AND
   EACH  INDEX  WAS $100 ON  DECEMBER  31,  1991 AND  THAT  ALL  DIVIDENDS  WERE
   REINVESTED.  FOR  PURPOSES OF THIS  GRAPH,  THE YEARLY  CHANGE IN  CUMULATIVE
   SHAREOWNER  RETURN IS MEASURED BY DIVIDING (I) THE SUM OF (A) THE  CUMULATIVE
   AMOUNT OF DIVIDENDS FOR THE YEAR, ASSUMING DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT, AND (B) THE
   DIFFERENCE IN THE FAIR MARKET VALUE AT THE END AND THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR,
   BY (II) THE FAIR  MARKET  VALUE AT THE  BEGINNING  OF THE YEAR.  THE  CHANGES
   DISPLAYED ARE NOT NECESSARILY  INDICATIVE OF FUTURE RETURNS  MEASURED BY THIS
   OR ANY METHOD.

EMPLOYMENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS:

     The Board of  Directors  of the  Company,  at a meeting held on December 9,
1996, and in accordance with the recommendation of its Audit Committee, voted to
employ  the firm of Price  Waterhouse  LLP to make an  audit  of the  books  and
affairs of the Company for the fiscal year 1997. One or more  representatives of
Price  Waterhouse  LLP will  attend the annual  meeting,  will be  afforded  the
opportunity  to make a statement  if they desire to do so, and will be available
to answer questions that may be asked by shareowners.

     The  engagement  of Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.,  which audited the books and
affairs of the  Company for the fiscal  year 1995,  terminated  with that firm's
audit of the Company's financial statements for the fiscal year 1995. The report
of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. on the Company's financial statements for the fiscal
year 1995 did not contain any adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and it
was not  qualified  or modified  as to  uncertainty,  audit


                                      D-17
<PAGE>

scope or accounting  principles.  During the fiscal year 1995, and through March
1, 1996, the Company had no  disagreement  with Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.  on any
matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or
auditing scope or procedure,  and none of the following kinds of events (each of
which  would  have  been a  "reportable  event"  under  the  regulations  of the
Securities and Exchange Commission) occurred, i.e., Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. did
not advise the Company:  that  internal  controls  necessary  for the Company to
develop reliable  financial  statements did not exist; that information had come
to the attention of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. that led it to no longer be able to
rely on the representations of the Company's  management or made it unwilling to
be associated with the financial  statements prepared by management;  that there
existed a need to  expand  significantly  the  scope of the  audit of  Coopers &
Lybrand L.L.P.;  that information had come to the attention of Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P. that if further  investigated might (i) materially impact the fairness or
reliability  of either an audit  report  previously  issued by Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P.  or the  financial  statements  underlying  such report or the  financial
statements to be issued  covering the fiscal  period  subsequent to December 31,
1995 (including  information  that might prevent  Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.  from
rendering an unqualified audit report on the Company's financial  statements for
the fiscal year 1995), or (ii) cause Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. to be unwilling to
rely on the  representations  of the Company's  management or be associated with
the  Company's  financial  statements;  or  that  information  had  come  to the
attention of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. that it had concluded  materially impacted
the fairness or reliability of either (i) an audit report  previously  issued by
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. or the financial statements  underlying such report, or
(ii) the Company's financial  statements to be issued covering the fiscal period
subsequent to December 31, 1995 (including  information that, unless resolved to
the  satisfaction  of Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.,  would  prevent  that firm from
rendering an unqualified audit report of the Company's financial  statements for
the fiscal year 1995).

     Neither the Company,  nor any other person acting on behalf of the Company,
at any time during the fiscal  year 1995,  or through  March 1, 1996,  consulted
Price  Waterhouse  LLP  regarding  either  (i)  the  application  of  accounting
principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type
of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company's  financial  statements,
or (ii) the subject matter of a disagreement  with Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. or a
reportable event.

     If the  shareowners  do not, by the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the
shares of Common Stock  represented  at the meeting,  approve the  employment of
Price  Waterhouse  LLP  as  independent  auditors,   their  employment  will  be
reconsidered by the Board of Directors.

DATE FOR SUBMISSION OF PROPOSALS BY SECURITY HOLDERS:

     Shareowners  who intend to present  proposals for action at the 1998 Annual
Meeting of the  Shareowners  of the Company are advised that such proposals must
be received at the  principal  executive  offices of the Company by November 28,
1997 in order to be included in the Company's  proxy statement and form of proxy
for that meeting.

- -------------------------

     THE COMPANY HAS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, PURSUANT
TO RULE 13A-1 OF THE COMMISSION UNDER SECTION 13 OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934,  AN ANNUAL  REPORT  (FORM 10-K) FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED  DECEMBER 31,
1996. THE COMPANY WILL PROVIDE A COPY OF SAID FORM 10-K, INCLUDING THE FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND THE SCHEDULE  THERETO,  WITHOUT CHARGE,  TO EACH PERSON FROM WHOM
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  HAS  SOLICITED A PROXY FOR USE AT THE ANNUAL  MEETING OF
THE SHAREOWNERS OF THE COMPANY AS SET FORTH IN THE FOREGOING PROXY STATEMENT, ON
THE WRITTEN  REQUEST OF SUCH  PERSON  DIRECTED TO KURT  MOHLMAN,  TREASURER  AND
SECRETARY,  THE UNITED ILLUMINATING  COMPANY,  157 CHURCH STREET, P.O. BOX 1564,
NEW HAVEN,  CONNECTICUT 06506. COPIES OF SAID FORM 10-K FURNISHED WITHOUT CHARGE
WILL NOT INCLUDE ALL OF THE EXHIBITS THERETO. THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH A COPY OF
ANY SUCH EXHIBIT UPON THE PAYMENT OF A FEE TO DEFRAY THE  COMPANY'S  EXPENSE (10
CENTS PER PAGE, PLUS POSTAGE) OF FURNISHING IT.

- -------------------------
                                         BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

March 27, 1997                           KURT MOHLMAN, Treasurer and Secretary

                                      D-18
<PAGE>
                         THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY

                   NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SHAREOWNERS

TO THE SHAREOWNERS:

     Notice is hereby given that the Annual  Meeting of the  Shareowners  of The
United Illuminating Company will be held at the New Haven Lawn Club, 193 Whitney
Avenue, New Haven, Connecticut, on Wednesday, May 21, 1997 at ten o'clock in the
forenoon, for the following purposes:

     1.   To elect a Board of Directors for the ensuing year.

     2.   To vote on the approval of the employment,  by the Board of Directors,
          of Price Waterhouse LLP as the firm of independent  public accountants
          to audit the books and  affairs of the  Company  for the  fiscal  year
          1997.

     3.   To  transact  such other  business  as may  properly  come  before the
          meeting or any adjournments thereof.

     The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 13, 1997 as
the record date for  determination of the shareowners of the Company entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, the meeting and any adjournments thereof.

     Regardless of whether you plan to attend the meeting, please fill in, sign,
date and return promptly the attached proxy in the accompanying envelope,  which
requires no postage if mailed in the United States.

     Dated at New Haven, Connecticut, this 27th day of March, 1997.

                                         By Order of the Board of Directors


                                         Kurt Mohlman, Treasurer and Secretary

                             YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
In order to save the Company the expense of further  solicitation to ensure that
a  quorum  is   present  at  the  Annual   Meeting,   please   mail  your  proxy
promptly-regardless  of the number of shares you own, and  regardless of whether
you plan to attend the meeting.

A diagram  showing the location of the New Haven Lawn Club appears on the inside
of the back cover of the Proxy Statement.

                             DETACH PROXY CARD HERE

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(1)  ELECTION OF A BOARD OF
     DIRECTORS

FOR all nominees
listed below               [_]

WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to vote
for all nominees listed below.              [_]

*EXCEPTIONS                [_]

Nominees: Thelma R. Albright,  Marc C. Breslawsky,  David E. A. Carson,  John F.
     Croweak,  J. Hugh  Devlin,  Robert L.  Fiscus,  Richard  J.  Grossi,  Betsy
     Henley-Cohn,  John L. Lahey,  F. Patrick  McFadden,  Jr., Frank R. O'Keefe,
     Jr., James A. Thomas,
             and,  in their  discretion,  such  other  person or  persons as the
present Board of Directors shall  determine,  if one or more of said nominees is
unable to serve.

(INSTRUCTIONS:  TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL  NOMINEE,  MARK
THE "EXCEPTIONS" BOX AND WRITE THAT NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.)

*Exceptions
           ---------------------------------------------------------------------

(2)  Approval of the employment of Price Waterhouse LLP as independent  auditors
     for fiscal year 1997. (Proposed by the Board of Directors.)

(3)  In proxy's  discretion  on any other  matters that may properly come before
     said meeting or any adjournment thereof.

         FOR      [_]      AGAINST  [_]     ABSTAIN  [_]

                                               Change of Address and/or
                                               Comments Mark Here.          [_]

                                               When    signing   as    attorney,
                                               executor, administrator,  trustee
                                               or guardian,  give title as such.
                                               If the  signer is a  corporation,
                                               sign  in the  corporate  name  by
                                               duly authorized officer.

                                               Dated:                    , 1997
                                                     --------------------

                                               ---------------------------------

                                               ---------------------------------
                                                         PLEASE SIGN HERE

                                                Votes MUST be indicated
                                                (x) in Black or Blue ink.   [_]

PLEASE  SIGN,  DATE AND  RETURN  THE PROXY  CARD  PROMPTLY  USING  THE  ENCLOSED
ENVELOPE.

<PAGE>


                                ADMISSION TICKET

                          THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY

                            ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREOWNERS
                              MAY 21, 1997 AT 10:00 A.M.
                                 NEW HAVEN LAWN CLUB
                                 193 WHITNEY AVENUE
                                NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT

DIRECTIONS:
- ----------

FROM I-95:
Follow signs to I-91 and then follow directions below.

FROM I-91:
Take Exit #3 (Trumbull  Street Exit).  Go straight two blocks to Whitney Avenue.
Right on Whitney. Club sign and entrance on right.

FROM WILBUR CROSS PARKWAY (ROUTE 15):
Exit 61
Take Whitney Avenue Exit. Go towards New Haven  approximately  five miles.  Club
sign and entrance on left.

FROM DOWNTOWN NEW HAVEN:
Take Church Street towards Hamden.  Church Street becomes  Whitney  Avenue.  The
club is on the right hand side  (diagonally  across  from the  Peabody  Museum).
Small sign at Club's entrance.

Please note:  The Club is set back on Whitney Avenue.  (You must go down a long
          driveway  to see it.)  There  are  buildings  in front of it making it
          difficult to see from Whitney Avenue.





                          THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY

                                 COMMON STOCK PROXY

                PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

      The undersigned  hereby appoints Betsy  Henley-Cohn,  or John L. Lahey (in
the absence of Ms. Henley-Cohn),  or F. Patrick McFadden, Jr. (in the absence of
Ms.  Henley-Cohn and Mr. Lahey) as proxy, for and in the name of the undersigned
and with all powers the undersigned would possess if personally present, to vote
all shares of the  Common  Stock of The United  Illuminating  Company  which the
undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual  Meeting of the  Shareowners to be
held on Wednesday, May 21, 1997, and at any adjournments thereof.

      THIS PROXY,  WHEN  PROPERLY  SIGNED AND RETURNED TO THE  COMPANY,  WILL BE
VOTED IN THE MANNER INDICATED ON THE REVERSE SIDE. UNLESS OTHERWISE  DIRECTED ON
THE REVERSE SIDE,  THE  UNDERSIGNED'S  VOTE WILL BE CAST FOR THE ELECTION OF ALL
NOMINEES LISTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND FOR ITEM (2).

                      (Continued,  and to be signed and dated, on reverse side.)

                                              THE UNITED ILLUMINATING COMPANY
                                              P.O. BOX 11031
                                              NEW YORK, N.Y. 10203-0031



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