UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1996-11-14
MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

      For the quarterly period ended  September 30, 1996
                                      ---------------------------

                                       or

[_]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


      For the transition period from             to
                                     -----------    -----------


                         Commission file number #1-4252
                                               ---------


                          UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION
                          -----------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            DELAWARE                                   95-2081809
 -------------------------------               ---------------------------
 (State or other jurisdiction of               (I.R.S. Identification No.)
  incorporation or organization)

                     18 East 48th Street, New York, NY 10017
                     ---------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

      Registrant's telephone number, including area code    (212) 752-8787
                                                         ----------------------


                                 Not Applicable
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report.



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1)has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 12,173,743 shares of common
stock as of November 1, 1996.

<PAGE>

                          UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION


                                      INDEX


                                                                     Page #
                                                                     ------
Part I - Financial Information

Item 1.  Financial Statements

    Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - Unaudited
    September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995                           1

    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations -
    Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995     2

    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995                      3

    Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements               4


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operation                  6



PART II - Other Information                                            8




<PAGE>
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                             (Dollars in Thousands)


                                                                                       September 30               December 31
                                                                                           1996                       1995
                                                                                           ----                       ----
                                                                                        (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                                                   <C>                          <C>
ASSETS
- ------

Current assets
         Cash & cash equivalents                                                         $ 10,306                  $ 11,915
         Trade receivables                                                                 30,311                    32,911
         Inventories
           Finished goods & work-in-process                                                40,137                    43,185
           Materials & supplies                                                             4,223                     4,737
                                                                                         --------                  --------
                                                                                           44,360                    47,922
         Deferred income taxes                                                              6,448                     6,487
         Prepaid expenses & other current assets                                            5,919                     1,761
                                                                                         --------                  --------
                   Total Current Assets                                                    97,344                   100,996

Other assets                                                                               40,145                    39,524

Property & equipment - less allowances
 for depreciation (1996 - $90,821 & 1995 - $86,637)                                        42,035                    42,586
                                                                                         --------                  --------
                                                                                         $179,524                  $183,106
                                                                                         --------                  --------
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
- ------------------------------------

Current liabilities
- -------------------
         Short term borrowings                                                           $  3,000                  $  3,000
         Accounts payable                                                                   9,050                    10,132
         Accrued employee compensation & taxes                                              8,377                     6,536
         Customer advances                                                                  4,005                     6,384
         Current portion of long-term debt                                                  6,250                     6,250
         Other liabilities                                                                  9,816                     4,472
         Reserve for contract losses                                                        9,300                    10,751
                                                                                         --------                  --------
                   Total Current Liabilities                                               49,798                    47,525

Long-term liabilities (less current maturities)                                            10,154                    18,279
Deferred income taxes                                                                      10,085                     9,820
Postretirement benefits other than pensions                                                22,085                    21,322

Shareholders' Equity
- --------------------
         Common stock $1.00 par value
         Authorized - 15,000,000 shares; outstanding
         1996 - 12,173,743 and 1995 - 12,170,793 shares
         (net of shares in treasury)                                                       14,374                    14,374
         Additional capital                                                                90,196                    91,421
         Retained earnings (deficit)                                                          133                    (2,311)
         Treasury stock, at cost, 1996 - 2,200,405 shares
         1995 - 2,203,355 shares                                                          (17,301)                  (17,324)
                                                                                         --------                  -------- 
                                                                                           87,402                    86,160
                                                                                         --------                  --------
                                                                                         $179,524                  $183,106
                                                                                         ========                  ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes
                                        1

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                 (Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)


                                                                           Three Months Ended               Nine Months Ended
                                                                               September 30                     September 30
                                                                          ---------------------             ------------------
                                                                                               (UNAUDITED)
                                                                             1996          1995             1996          1995
                                                                             ----          ----             ----          ----
<S>                                                                       <C>            <C>              <C>            <C>     
Net Sales                                                                 $54,159        $53,568          $163,925       $163,090

Operating costs & expenses
   Cost of sales                                                           45,333         42,833           128,652        126,890
   Selling & administrative                                                 8,100          9,115            29,056         29,606
   Other expenses - net                                                       331            241               472            664
   Interest expense                                                           523            574             1,738          1,763
   Interest income                                                           (348)          (186)             (905)          (978)
                                                                          -------        -------          --------       --------
                                                                           53,939         52,577           159,013        157,945
                                                                          -------        -------          --------       --------

Income before income taxes                                                    220            991             4,912          5,145
Income taxes                                                                   57            568             1,860          2,258
                                                                          -------        -------          --------        -------

Net income                                                                $   163        $   423          $  3,052        $ 2,887
                                                                          =======        =======          ========        =======


  Net earnings per share                                                   $  .01         $  .04            $  .25         $  .24
                                                                           ======         ======            ======         ======
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes


                                        2

<PAGE>




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                             (Dollars in Thousands)

                                                                                                NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30
                                                                                                ------------------------------
                                                                                                           (UNAUDITED)
                                                                                                1996                       1995
                                                                                              --------                   --------
<S>                                                                                         <C>                          <C>    
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                                        $  3,052                     $ 2,887
- --------------------
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income
 to net cash provided by
 operating activities:
  Depreciation and amortization                                                                6,078                       6,402
  Deferred income taxes                                                                          304                      (2,781)
  (Decrease) increase in contract loss provision                                              (1,451)                        715
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities                                                  6,493                      (2,135)
                                                                                            --------                    --------

  NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                   14,476                       5,088


INVESTING ACTIVITIES
- --------------------
Decrease in note receivable                                                                     -                          8,540
Purchase of property and equipment                                                            (4,097)                     (4,011)
Increase in other assets - net                                                                (2,046)                     (4,171)
                                                                                            --------                    --------
  NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES                                                   (6,143)                        358


FINANCING ACTIVITIES
- --------------------
Decrease in long-term liabilities                                                             (1,875)                     (5,467)
Increase in current portion of long term liabilities                                            -                          6,250
Proceeds from borrowings                                                                       9,000                       9,000
Payments on long-term debt & borrowings                                                      (15,250)                    (10,200)
Dividends                                                                                     (1,825)                     (2,555)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                                            8                          16
                                                                                            --------                    --------

  NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES                                                       (9,942)                     (2,956)
                                                                                            ---------                   --------

  (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                            (1,609)                      2,490

  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                            11,915                       6,132
                                                                                            --------                    --------

  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD                                                $ 10,306                    $  8,622
                                                                                            ========                    ========

</TABLE>

See accompanying notes



                                        3

<PAGE>


                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

September 30, 1996


NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended September 30,
1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ending December 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the
consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the
Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

NOTE B - DIVIDENDS

A quarterly dividend of $.05 per share is payable November 29, 1996.

NOTE C - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

A subsidiary of the Company owned and operated a small facility at a site in the
State of Arizona that manufactured semi-conductors from 1959 to 1961 at which
time the subsidiary was sold by the Company. Although this facility may have
used trichloroethylene ("TCE") in small quantities, there is no evidence that
this facility released or disposed of TCE at this site.

The Company, along with numerous other parties, has been named in five tort
actions relating to environmental matters based on allegations partially related
to a predecessor's operations. These tort actions seek recovery for personal
injury and property damage among other damages. One tort claim is a certified
property and medical class action.

On February 11, 1992 a complaint was filed against the Company and ten other
named and ten unnamed entities in the Maricopa County Superior Court of Arizona
by seven individuals seeking to represent a class. A class in excess of 10,000
was originally alleged. The plaintiffs have amended their complaints to separate
the larger property damage and medical monitoring classes into smaller
subclasses based on geographic location and alleged exposure to solvents. In the
process of amendment, the overall sizes of the respective classes have been
significantly reduced. This suit alleges that the members of the class have been
exposed to contaminated groundwater in the Phoenix/Scottsdale, Arizona area and
suffer increased risk of disease and other physical effects. They also assert
property damages under various theories; seek to have certain scientific studies
performed concerning health risks, preventative measures and long-term effects;
and seek

                                        4

<PAGE>



incidental and consequential damages, punitive damages and an injunction against
actions causing further exposures. The property and medical classes recently
were certified. The Company has joined with the other defendants and appealed
the class certification issue to the Arizona Supreme Court. The Company intends
to vigorously contest these actions and believes that the resolution of these
actions will not be material to the Company.

Four additional lawsuits were filed on April 7, 1993, December 20, 1993, June
10, 1994 and July 18, 1995 in the Maricopa County Superior Court of Arizona.
These matters allege personal injury and wrongful death by multiple plaintiffs
arising from the alleged contamination in the Phoenix/Scottsdale, Arizona area.
The Company intends to aggressively defend against these claims; however, at
this time, no estimate can be made as to the amount or range of potential loss,
if any, to the Company with respect to these matters.

Detroit Stoker was notified in March 1992 by the Michigan Department of Natural
Resources (MDNR) that it is a potentially responsible party in connection with
the clean-up of a former industrial landfill located in Port of Monroe,
Michigan. MDNR is treating the Port of Monroe landfill site as a contaminated
facility within the meaning of the Michigan Environmental Response Act (MERA),
MCLA Section 299.601 et seq. Under MERA, if a release or a potential release of
a discarded hazardous substance is or may be injurious to the environment or to
the public health, safety, or welfare, MDNR is empowered to undertake or compel
investigation and response activities in order to alleviate any contamination
threat. Detroit Stoker intends to aggressively defend these claims, however, at
this time, no estimate can be made as to the amount or range of potential loss,
if any, to Detroit Stoker with respect to this action.

The Company is involved in various other lawsuits and claims, including certain
other environmental matters, arising out of the normal course of its business.
In the opinion of management, the ultimate amount of liability, if any, under
pending litigation, including claims described above, will not have a materially
adverse effect on the Company.

In May 1995, AAI Systems Management, Inc. (the "subsidiary"), an indirect
subsidiary of the Company, submitted to the U.S. Navy (the "customer") a Request
for Equitable Adjustment ("REA") totaling approximately $11.8 million in
connection with a contract to deliver helicopter simulator training devices to
the Navy. On July 14, 1995, the subsidiary received the final decision of the
customer rejecting the REA in its entirety. On October 10, 1995, the subsidiary
filed a Notice of Appeal of the final decision with the Armed Services Board of
Contract Appeals seeking monetary damages plus interest. On June 12, 1996 the
customer issued to the subsidiary a Show Cause Notice advising the subsidiary
that the customer is considering terminating the contract for default.

In early November 1996, the subsidiary reached an agreement in principle with
certain officials of the U.S. Navy to resolve this dispute. When reduced to
writing, the agreement will provide for an orderly conclusion of the contract, a
limitation on the Company's liability, precluding the possibility of additional
losses for the subsidiary under the contract, and an end of the pending
litigation against the Navy. The written agreement will also eliminate the
possibility that the contract might be terminated by the Navy based upon the
subsidiary's alleged default, which would likely have resulted in further
litigation and entailed the risk of a materially adverse result. Settlement of

                                        5

<PAGE>



the dispute and the abbreviated completion of the contract require an additional
charge of $2.2 million ($1.4 million net of taxes) against earnings for the 
quarter.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

Results of Operations

Net sales increased $591,000 to $54,159,000 in the third quarter of 1996 as
compared to the third quarter of 1995. For the first nine months of 1996, net
sales of $163,925,000 were $835,000 higher than the same period in 1995. The
Defense segment experienced increases in sales of 2.8%, for the three and nine
month periods in 1996 as compared to the like periods in 1995. Both the three
and nine month periods in 1996 accomplished improved sales related to training
systems and unmanned air vehicles in the Defense segment. However, partially
offsetting these increases was the impact of percentage of completion method of
accounting for increased costs on the SH-60 helicopter simulator program. Sales
decreased in both periods in non-defense segments due to contract award delays.

The gross profit percentage remained essentially unchanged at 22% for the nine
month period ended September 30, 1996, as compared to the same period in 1995,
due primarily to the continued mix of higher cost contracts in the Defense
segment. Gross profit for the three months ending September 30, 1996 was 16%
compared to 20% for the same period in 1995. The reduction was principally due
to a reduction of $2.2 million on the helicopter simulator training devices for
the Navy. (See Note C - Legal Proceedings) Included in the Defense segment's
income for the nine months in 1996 is a reduction in pretax income of $3,300,000
related to the SH-60 helicopter program. $2,200,000 relating to the agreement
with the Navy was included in the third quarter. Also included in the first nine
months of 1996 is a pretax charge of $900,000 related to the reduction of the
estimated net realizable value of certain non-contract inventories. At December
31, 1995, the Company indicated that the net realizable value of these
inventories was $7,700,000. Inasmuch as the Company had not produced a buyer for
such inventory at March 31,1996, it had reduced its estimated net realizable
value at that date to $6,800,000. The Company still identifies potential buyers
for a substantial portion of such inventory and has based the estimate of the
net realizable value on its current assessment of the salability of this
inventory. However, the Company faces significant competition from other
producers of similar products and therefore the estimated net realizable value
of this inventory may be further reduced during the year.

Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales were 15.0% and
17.7% for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1996,
respectively, as compared to 17.0% and 18.2% for the same periods in 1995. The
decrease for the three month period resulted principally from reduced expenses
at Corporate.

The Company earned net income of $163,000 and $3,052,000 for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 1996, respectively, compared to $423,000 and
$2,887,000 for the same periods in 1995.

The decrease in the income tax rate to 25.9% and 37.9% in the three and nine
month periods from 57.3% and 43.9% in the prior three and nine month periods was
due to refunds of state taxes in the three months ended September 30, 1996 and
the payment to the IRS in 1995 of obligations related to 1994.

                                        6

<PAGE>




Effective July 1, 1996 the operations of Electric Transit Inc. (ETI) are no
longer consolidated in the financial statements. The Company's ownership has
been reduced from 53% to 35%. The Company's 1996 nine month sales and gross
margin figures were not significantly effected. ETI's inventory is not included
in the Company's September 30, 1996 financial statements. At June 30, 1996 such
inventory was $4,930,000.



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash flows from operations were $14,476,000 for the nine month period ended
September 30, 1996, as compared to $5,088,000 for the same period in the prior
year. The major items accounting for the difference in changes in operating
assets and liabilities were a decrease in trade receivables and inventories and
an increase in other liabilities. Funds from operations were sufficient for
dividends, capital expenditures, and repayment of borrowings. Included in the
1995 cash flows was the receipt of the final installment payment of $8,540,000
on the Company's note receivable. The Company extended certain lines of credit
from September 30, 1996 to December 31, 1996. The Company currently has no
significant fixed commitments for capital expenditures or for investments. Its
capital requirements consist primarily of its obligation to fund operations and
interest payments on indebtedness. The Company expects that available cash and
existing lines of credit will be sufficient to finance operations for the
remainder of the year.




                                        7

<PAGE>




                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES



PART II - Other Information


       ITEM 1 - Legal Proceedings

                Reference is made to Note C to the financial statements included
                in Part I hereof, which Note is incorporated herein by
                reference, for information concerning lawsuits against the
                Company and certain of its subsidiaries relating to
                environmental and other matters.


       ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

       (a)   Exhibits

            10 (U)-  NBD Bank - United Industrial Corporation, Detroit
                     Stoker Company credit agreement extension to December
                     31, 1996.

            10 (V)-  Second amendment made as of September 20, 1996 to
                     Credit Agreement dated October 13, 1995 between First Union
                     Commercial Corporation and AAI Corporation (the "borrower")
                     and AAI subsidiaries, UIC-DEL Corporation, Symtron Systems,
                     Inc. and United Industrial Corporation as guarantors.

            10 (W)-  Amendment dated as of September 29, 1996, by and between
                     United Industrial Corporation and James H. Perry to that
                     Certain Employment Agreement dated February 29, 1996
                     between United Industrial Corporation and James H. Perry.

            11 -     Computation of Earnings per share

            27 -     Financial Data Schedule

      (b)   The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the
            quarter ended September 30, 1996.



                                        8

<PAGE>

                                    SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



                                             UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION



Date November 14, 1996                       By: /s/ James H. Perry
                                                 ---------------------------
                                                 James H. Perry
                                                 Chief Financial Officer
                                                 and Treasurer




                                       9






<PAGE>
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.              Description
- -----------              -----------


    10 (U)-      NBD Bank - United Industrial
                 Corporation, Detroit Stoker Company credit
                 agreement extension to December 31, 1996.

    10 (V)-      Second amendment made as of September 20,
                 1996 to Credit Agreement dated October 13, 1995
                 between First Union Commercial Corporation and
                 AAI Corporation (the "borrower") and AAI
                 subsidiaries, UIC-DEL Corporation, Symtron
                 Systems, Inc. and United Industrial Corporation
                 as guarantors.

    10 (W)-      Amendment dated as of September 29, 1996, by and 
                 between United Industrial Corporation and James 
                 H. Perry to that Certain Employment Agreement 
                 dated February 29, 1996 between United Industrial
                 Corporation and James H. Perry.

    11 -         Computation of Earnings per share

    27 -         Financial Data Schedule




                                                                  EXHIBIT 10 (U)

NBD Bank
611 Woodward Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48226


June 30, 1996

United Industrial Corporation
Detroit Stoker Company
18 East 48th Street
New York, New York 10017

Ladies and Gentlemen:

This letter amends the terms of the Letter Loan Agreement dated November 30,
1995 (as modified by our letter agreement dated July 18, 1996, the "Loan
Agreement") between NBD Bank, a Michigan banking corporation, (the "Bank"),
United Industrial Corporation, a Delaware corporation, ("United Industrial"),
and Detroit Stoker Company, a Michigan corporation, ("Detroit Stoker"). Terms
used and not otherwise defined in this letter shall have the meanings ascribed
to them in the Loan Agreement.

There are currently outstanding under the Credit Facility loans to United
Industrial in an aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000 (the "Existing
Loans"), Letters of Credit for the account of United Industrial in an aggregate
face amount of $2,857,600 and Letters of Credit for the account of Detroit
Stoker in an aggregate face amount of $254,660 (collectively, the "Existing
Letters of Credit").

The Expiration Date set forth in the first paragraph of the Loan Agreement is
extended from September 30, 1996 to December 31, 1996. Notwithstanding any
provision of the Loan Agreement to the contrary, the Bank shall not extend any
new Advances under the Credit Facility. Until the Expiration Date, the Borrowers
may renew the Existing Loans but may not reborrow once those loans are paid
down.

Except as amended by this letter, the terms of the Loan Agreement shall remain
in full force and effect.



<PAGE>


United Industrial Corporation
Page 2
June 30, 1996



Please indicate your assent to the terms of this letter by signing below and
returning the original to me. The enclosed copy is for your records. As always,
please feel free to contact me with any questions or comments you may have
regarding this matter.

Very truly yours,

NBD BANK

By:      _____________________
         Ana R. Hoffman

Its:     Vice President


Accepted and agreed to this _____ day of _________________________ , 1996.

UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION


By:__________________________


Its:_________________________


DETROIT STOKER COMPANY



By:__________________________



Its:_________________________


                                                                  EXHIBIT 10 (V)


                      SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

         THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this "Amendment") is made as
of the 20th day of September, 1996, by and among AAI CORPORATION, a Maryland
corporation ("Borrower"), AAI SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT, INC., a Maryland corporation
("Systems"), AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Maryland corporation
("Technologies"), AAI ENGINEERING SUPPORT, INC., a Maryland corporation
("Engineering"), AAI CALIFORNIA CARSHELL, INC., a Maryland corporation
("Carshell"), AAI MEDICAL CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation ("Medical"),
UIC-DEL. CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("UIC-DEL"), AAI INTERNATIONAL,
INC., a Delaware corporation ("International"), AAI MICROFLITE SIMULATION
INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation ("Microflite"), SETI, INC., a
Pennsylvania corporation ("Seti"), SYMTRON SYSTEMS, INC., a New Jersey
corporation ("Symtron"), UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
("UIC") (Systems, Technologies, Engineering, Carshell, Medical, UIC-DEL,
International, Microflite, Seti, Symtron and UIC being hereinafter collectively
referred to as "Guarantors"), and FIRST UNION COMMERCIAL CORPORATION, as Lender
(in such capacity, "Lender"), as Issuing Bank (in such capacity, "Issuing
Bank"), and as Agent (in such capacity, "Agent"), under the Credit Agreement (as
hereinafter defined).

                                    RECITALS

         R-1. Lender is the successor to First Fidelity Bank, National
Association ("FFB") under that certain Credit Agreement dated October 13, 1995,
as modified by First Amendment and Additional Credit Agreement dated October 18,
1995 (collectively, the "Credit Agreement"), among Borrower, FFB, and another
financial institution which subsequently merged into FFB, as a consequence of
which Lender now holds one hundred percent (100%) of the Revolving Credit
Commitments and the Notes, and one hundred percent (100%) of the L/C Commitment.

         R-2. Borrower has requested that Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent amend
the Credit Agreement, and Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent have agreed to do so
upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Amendment.

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises stated, and other good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

         1. Defined Terms. All capitalized terms used in this Amendment without
other express definitions being assigned herein, shall have the meanings
assigned to such terms in the

<PAGE>



Credit Agreement, giving effect to the modification of the Credit Agreement
contained in Section 2 of this Amendment.

         2. Amendment of the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement is hereby
amended by amending the definition of "Termination Date" contained in Section 1
to read in its entirety as follows:

                           "TERMINATION DATE": the earlier of (a) January 17,
                  1997, or (b) the date which is one hundred fifty (150) days
                  after the date on which the Agent shall have given written
                  notice to the Borrower, at the direction of the Required
                  Lenders and whether or not an Event of Default shall have
                  occurred, that the Obligations shall be due in full on such
                  date.

         3. Representations and Warranties of Borrower. In order to induce
Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent to enter into this Amendment, Borrower represents
and warrants to Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent that:

                  (a) Each of Borrower and Guarantors has the power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform this Amendment. Each of Borrower and
Guarantors has taken all necessary action (including, without limitation,
obtaining any required approval of its Board of Directors or stockholders) to
authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment. No consent,
approval or authorization of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority, and no
consent of any other Person, is required in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Amendment by each of Borrower and Guarantors,
except for those already duly obtained.

                  (b) This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by
each of Borrower and Guarantors, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of each of Borrower and Guarantors, enforceable against Borrower and
Guarantors in accordance with its terms without defense, setoff or counterclaim.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment by each of Borrower
and Guarantors does not and will not conflict with, or constitute a violation or
breach of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien upon any property of Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower
or any Guarantor by reason of the terms of (a) any mortgage, lease, agreement,
instrument or Contractual Obligation to which Borrower, any Subsidiary of
Borrower or any Guarantor is a party or which is binding upon it, or (b) any
Requirement of Law.

                  (c) Each of the representations and warranties of Borrower and
Guarantors contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents are
correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof.

                  (d) There has not occurred any material adverse change in the
business, operations, assets or financial or other condition of Borrower or UIC
from those indicated in the last financial statements delivered to Agent
pursuant to Subsection 6.1 of the Credit Agreement.

                  (e) There exists no Default or Event of Default as of the date
hereof.


                                       -2-


<PAGE>



         4. Condition to Effectiveness of Amendment. The modification of the
Credit Agreement contained in Section 2 of this Amendment shall be conditioned
upon, and shall not be effective until, the following condition precedent shall
have been satisfied as determined by Agent: As of the date hereof, all
representations and warranties of Borrower and Guarantors contained in the
Credit Agreement, this Amendment and the other Credit Documents shall be correct
and complete in all material respects, and no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing.

         5. No Defenses or Claims: Release. In order to induce Lender, Issuing
Bank and Agent to enter into this Amendment, each of Borrower and Guarantors
acknowledges and represents to Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent that it has no
defense, setoff, cause of action or claim of any kind against Lender, Issuing
Bank or Agent on account of actions heretofore taken or not taken by Lender,
Issuing Bank or Agent or otherwise, which can be asserted as a basis to seek
affirmative relief or damages from Lender, Issuing Bank or Agent or to reduce or
eliminate any obligations of Borrower or such Guarantor to Lender, Issuing Bank
or Agent. Each of Borrower and Guarantors, on behalf of itself and its
successors and assigns, hereby forever and irrevocably releases Lender, Issuing
Bank and Agent, and each of their employees, officers, agents, attorneys,
successors and assigns, from any and all claims, demands, damages, liabilities,
obligations, penalties, suits and causes of action of any kind relating to,
resulting from or arising out of any fact, matter or occurrence known to
Borrower or any of Guarantors existing as of, or occurring prior to, the date of
this Amendment directly or indirectly relating to, resulting from or arising out
of any Revolving Credit Loans or Letters of Credit, any of the Credit Documents
or any obligations of Borrower or such Guarantor to Lender, Issuing Bank or
Agent.

         6. Consents of Guarantors. Each of Guarantors hereby consents to the
modification of the Credit Agreement provided for in this Amendment.

         7. No Novation or Waiver. Borrower, Guarantors, Lender, Issuing Bank
and Agent intend that the execution and delivery of this Amendment shall not
constitute or be construed to operate as a novation of the Credit Agreement, the
Notes, the Deed of Trust, the Guaranty, the Borrower Security Agreement, the
Borrower Pledge Agreement, the Intellectual Property Assignments, the Guarantor
Security Agreement, the UIC Pledge Agreement, the UIC Subordination Agreement,
the UIC-DEL Subordination Agreement, the L/C Agreements or any other of the
Credit Documents or any obligations of Borrower or Guarantors evidenced by any
of the Credit Documents or as a novation of any security interests or other
Liens directly or indirectly securing any of such obligations. Nothing contained
in this Amendment or in any prior oral or written communications from or on
behalf of Lender, Issuing Bank or Agent to Borrower or any of Guarantors shall
constitute or be construed to operate as a waiver by Lender, Issuing Bank or
Agent of any Defaults or Events of Default which have occurred. Nor shall
anything contained in this Amendment or in any prior oral or written
communications from or on behalf of Lender, Issuing Bank or Agent to Borrower or
any of Guarantors constitute or be construed to operate as a waiver by Lender,
Issuing Bank or Agent of any rights or remedies heretofore or hereafter

                                       -3-


<PAGE>



accruing to Lender, Issuing Bank or Agent on account of any such Default or
Event of Default or any other Default or Event of Default.

         8. Expenses. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are
consummated, Borrower shall pay to Agent on demand all out-of-pocket costs and
expenses that Agent has paid or incurred or subsequently pays or incurs in
connection with the negotiation, preparation, consummation and administration of
this Amendment, all as further provided in Subsection 10.6 of the Credit
Agreement.

         9. Ratification of Documents and Obligations. Borrower, Guarantors,
Lender, Issuing Bank and Agent hereby ratify and confirm the Credit Agreement
(as amended pursuant hereto), the Notes, the Deed of Trust, the Borrower
Security Agreement, the Borrower Pledge Agreement, the Guaranty, the
Intellectual Property Assignments, the Guarantor Security Agreement, the UIC
Pledge Agreement, the UIC Subordination Agreement, the UIC-DEL Subordination
Agreement, the L/C Agreements and the other Credit Documents, and agree that the
same, and all obligations of the parties thereunder, shall remain in full force
and effect.

         10. Binding Nature, Merger, Counterparts and Choice of Law. This
Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective successors and assigns, and each reference in this
Amendment to any of the parties hereto shall be deemed to include the successors
and assigns of such party. This Amendment contains the entire agreement of the
parties with respect to the matters covered and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, and no agreement, statement or promise made by any party, or
by any employee, officer, agent or attorney of any party, which is not contained
herein or therein, shall be valid or binding. This Amendment may be executed in
any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts,
each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be an original, but all
such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same agreement. This
Amendment, and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder, shall be
governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the internal laws
of the State of Maryland, exclusive of principles of conflicts of laws.




               [THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
                            [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]





                                       -4-


<PAGE>
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused to be
executed this Amendment under seal as of the date first above written.



ATTEST/WITNESS:                   AAI CORPORATION
                                  AAI SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT, INC.
                                  AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                                  AAI ENGINEERING SUPPORT INC.
                                  AAI CALIFORNIA CARSHELL, INC.
                                  AAI MEDICAL CORPORATION
                                  AAI INTERNATIONAL, INC.
                                  AAI MICROFLITE SIMULATION
                                    INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
                                  SETI, INC.





_____________________________     By:_____________________________(SEAL)
                                         Robert W. Worthing
                                         Vice President, General Counsel
                                          and Secretary of each of the foregoing
                                             corporations


                                  UIC - DEL. CORPORATION


_____________________________     By:_____________________________(SEAL)
                                         Robert W. Worthing
                                         Secretary of the foregoing corporation


                                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION
                                  SYMTRON SYSTEMS, INC.



_____________________________     By:_____________________________(SEAL)
                                         James H. Perry
                                         Chief Financial Officer of each of
                                          the foregoing corporations




                                       -5-


<PAGE>



Signatures continued:



                                FIRST UNION COMMERCIAL
                                CORPORATION, successor to First Fidelity
                                Bank, National Association, as Lender, Issuing
                                Bank and Agent



_____________________________   By:_____________________________(SEAL)
                                Name:___________________________
                                Title:__________________________



STATE OF New York , COUNTY OF New York , SS:

         I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this 19 day of September, 1996, before me, the
undersigned, a Notary Public of said State, personally appeared Robert W.
Worthing, who acknowledged himself to be the Vice President of each of AAI
CORPORATION, AAI SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT, INC., AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., AAI
ENGINEERING SUPPORT INC., AAI CALIFORNIA CARSHELL, INC., AAI INTERNATIONAL,
INC., AAI MICROFLITE SIMULATION INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, SETI, INC.,and AAI
MEDICAL CORPORATION, and the Secretary of each of UIC-DEL. CORPORATION and
that he, as such, being authorized so to do, executed the foregoing instrument
for the purposes therein contained.

         WITNESS my hand and Notarial Seal.


My comm'n exp.: ___________________          _________________________
                                                   Notary Public









                                       -6-


<PAGE>


STATE OF New York , COUNTY OF New York , SS:

         I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this 19 day of September, 1996, before me, the
undersigned, a Notary Public of said State, personally appeared James H. Perry,
who acknowledged himself to be the Chief Financial Officer of each of SYMTRON
SYSTEMS, INC., and of UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION, and that he, as such, being
authorized so to do, executed the foregoing instrument for the purposes therein
contained.

         WITNESS my hand and Notarial Seal.



My comm'n exp.:____________________         __________________________
                                                  Notary Public



STATE OF ___________________, COUNTY OF ___________________, SS:

         I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this ____ day of _______________, 1996, before
me, the undersigned, a Notary Public of said State, personally appeared
________________________, who acknowledged himself/herself to be the
________________________ of FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK, and that he/she, as such,
being authorized so to do, executed the foregoing instrument for the purposes
therein contained.

         WITNESS my hand and Notarial Seal.



My comm'n exp.: ______________               __________________________________
                                                      Notary Public

                                       -7-



                                                                  EXHIBIT 10 (W)


                                    AMENDMENT
                                    ---------

               AMENDMENT dated as of September 20, 1996, by and between
     UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Employer"),
     and JAMES H. PERRY ("Employee"), to that certain Employment Agreement
     dated February 29, 1996 between Employer and Employee (the "Employment
     Agreement;" terms defined therein being used herein as so defined).

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              -------------------

               WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend the Employment
     Agreement as provided herein;

               NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual
     covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

               1.   The Employment Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
 
                   (a)  Section 2 thereof is amended to read in its
     entirety as follows:
     
             " 2.  Term.  (a) The employment of Employee hereunder shall
                   ----
     be effective and shall commence on December 1, 1995 (the "Effective
     Date") and shall terminate as of the close of business on November 30,
     1999 or such earlier date as provided in clause (b) below (the
     "Termination Date").  The period from the Effective Date through the
     Termination Date is referred to as the term of the Agreement.

                         "(b) Employee may terminate his employment hereunder
     upon not less than three (3) months prior written notice to Employer
     at any time within one (1) year following a "change in control" of
     Employer.  For purposes hereof, a "change in control" of Employer
     shall occur if (a) any person or other entity, including any person as
     defined in Section 13(d)3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
     amended (the "Exchange Act"), becomes the beneficial owner, as defined
     in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, directly or indirectly, of more
     than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all
     classes of capital stock of Employer normally entitled to vote for the
     election of directors of Employer (the "Voting Stock"), (b) there is a
     sale of all or substantially all of the property or assets of
     Employer, (c) there is a consolidation or merger of the Employer with
     another corporation, the consummation of which would result in the
     stockholders of Employer immediately before the occurrence of the
     consolidation or merger owning, in the aggregate, less than 50% of the
     Voting Stock of the surviving entity, or (d) a change in the Board of
     Directors of Employer occurs with the result that the members of the
     Board of Directors on the date hereof (the "Incumbent Directors") no
     longer constitute a majority of such Board of Directors, provided that
     any person becoming a director whose election or nomination for



<PAGE>
     

     election was supported by a majority of the Incumbent Directors shall
     be considered an Incumbent Director for purposes hereof."

                    (b)  The second sentence of the first paragraph of
     Section 3 thereof is amended to read in its entirety as follows:  "The
     principal place of employment of Employee shall be at the offices of
     AAI Corporation, a subsidiary of Employer, located in Hunt Valley,
     Maryland or within a thirty (30) mile radius thereof or within the New
     York City metropolitan area."

                    (c)  Section 3 thereof is further amended by deleting
     the last sentence of the first paragraph of such Section.

                    (d)  A new Section 20 is added to the Employment
     Agreement as follows:

                         "20. Reimbursement of Loss on Sale of House.  If
                              --------------------------------------
      Employer terminates the employment of Employee under this Agreement
     prior to the Termination Date other than pursuant to Sections 10 or 12
     hereof, Employer shall reimburse Employee for any loss incurred by him
     on the sale of his house in Maryland (including in the calculation of
     any such loss costs of sale and brokerage commissions), up to a
     maximum payment of $100,000, upon the submission of appropriate
     evidence of such loss, provided that he sells his house within two (2)
     years of such termination and he moves back to the New York City
     metropolitan area."



<PAGE>
     

               3.   Except as amended hereby, the Employment Agreement is
     hereby ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full force and
     effect.
               4.   This Amendment shall be governed by, construed and
     enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without
     regard to its conflict of laws principles.
 
              IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed
     this Amendment as of the day and year first above written.

                                   UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION

                                   By:                           
                                      ---------------------------
                                        Richard R. Erkeneff,
                                        President



                                                                 
                                   ------------------------------
                                        JAMES H. PERRY





EXHIBIT 11 -  Computation of Earnings Per Share -


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Item 6(a)
Exhibit 11
Computation of Earnings per Share
United Industrial Corporation and Subsidiaries




                                                              Three Months Ended                      Nine Months Ended
                                                                  September 30                           September 30
                                                                ---------------                          ------------

                                                           1996                 1995                1996              1995
                                                           ----                 ----                ----              ----
<S>                                                   <C>                  <C>                <C>                <C>   
Primary:

   Average shares outstanding                         12,212,123           12,220,861          12,197,703        12,203,676
                                                      ==========           ==========          ==========        ==========

   Net income                                           $163,000             $423,000          $3,052,000        $2,887,000
                                                        ========             ========          ==========        ==========

   Earnings per share                                     $  .01               $  .04              $  .25              $.24
                                                          ======               ======              ======              ====

</TABLE>


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>  5
<LEGEND>

This Schedule contains summary financial
information extracted from the financial
statements contained in the body of the
accompanying Form 10-Q and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to such financial
statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                1,000
       
<S>                                         <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                               9-MOS    
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                           DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END>                                SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                      10,306
<SECURITIES>                                0
<RECEIVABLES>                               30,311
<ALLOWANCES>                                0
<INVENTORY>                                 44,360
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            97,344
<PP&E>                                      132,856
<DEPRECIATION>                              90,821
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              179,524
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       49,798
<BONDS>                                     10,154
                       0
                                 0
<COMMON>                                    14,374
<OTHER-SE>                                  73,028
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                179,524
<SALES>                                     163,925
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            905
<CGS>                                       128,652
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               157,708
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                            472
<LOSS-PROVISION>                            0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                          1,738
<INCOME-PRETAX>                             4,912
<INCOME-TAX>                                1,860
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                         3,052
<DISCONTINUED>                              0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                             0
<CHANGES>                                   0
<NET-INCOME>                                3,052
<EPS-PRIMARY>                               .25
<EPS-DILUTED>                               .25
        


</TABLE>


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