UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 2000-05-11
MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

   [X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

         For the quarterly period ended     March 31, 2000
                                            --------------

   [ ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


         For the transition period from               to
                                        -------------    -------------

                         Commission file number #1-4252
                                                -------

                          UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION
          -------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



          Delaware                                            95-2081809
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                      (I.R.S. Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)


                    570 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10022
          ------------------------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)


                                 Not Applicable
          ------------------------------------------------------------
               FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR,
                         IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT.


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1)has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
                        Yes  [X]            No  [ ]


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 12,374,638 shares of common
stock as of May 3, 2000.



78495.0001
<PAGE>
                          UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION


                                      INDEX

                                                                          Page #
                                                                          ------
Part I - Financial Information

   Item 1.  Financial Statements

                  Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - Unaudited
                  March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999                        1

                  Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations -
                  Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999                  2

                  Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
                  Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999                  3

                  Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements        4


   Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
            Financial Condition and Results of Operations                     5

   Item 3.  Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures
                    about Market Risk                                         7



PART II - Other Information                                                   9




<PAGE>
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                          ITEM I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                             (Dollars in Thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  MARCH 31            DECEMBER 31*
                                                                                    2000                  1999
                                                                                ------------          ------------
<S>                                                                             <C>                   <C>
ASSETS                                                                           (Unaudited)
- ------
Current Assets
         Cash & cash equivalents                                                    $ 13,044            $ 13,092
         Marketable securities                                                         3,462                -
         Trade receivables                                                            48,915              48,395
         Inventories
           Finished goods & work-in-process                                           49,375              38,902
           Materials & supplies                                                        3,054               3,285
                                                                                    --------            --------
                                                                                      52,429              42,187

         Deferred income taxes                                                         6,949               6,949
         Prepaid expenses & other current assets                                       3,002               3,239
                                                                                    --------            --------
                  Total Current Assets                                               127,801             113,862

Other assets                                                                          50,706              56,005

Property & equipment - less allowances
 for depreciation (2000-$87,971; 1999-$86,248)                                        34,835              35,833
                                                                                    --------            --------
                                                                                    $213,342            $205,700
                                                                                    ========            ========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities
         Accounts payable                                                           $  8,701            $  9,837
         Accrued employee compensation & taxes                                         7,286               7,710
         Customer advances                                                            34,507              25,705
         Federal income taxes                                                          1,744                 636
         Other liabilities                                                             5,755               7,847
         Provision for contract losses                                                 6,774               7,026
                                                                                    --------            --------
                  Total Current Liabilities                                           64,767              58,761

Long-term liabilities                                                                  3,887               3,887
Deferred income taxes                                                                  7,310               7,383
Postretirement benefits other than pensions                                           24,788              24,614

Shareholders' Equity
- --------------------
         Common stock $1.00 par value
         Authorized - 30,000,000 shares; outstanding 12,373,638 shares and
         12,294,138 shares - March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 (net of
         shares in treasury)                                                          14,374              14,374
         Additional capital                                                           89,398              89,483
         Retained earnings                                                            24,608              23,616
         Treasury stock, at cost, 2,000,510 shares at
         March 31, 2000 and 2,080,010 shares at
         December 31, 1999                                                           (15,790)            (16,418)
                                                                                    --------            --------
                                                                                     112,590             111,055
                                                                                    --------            --------

                                                                                    $213,342            $205,700
                                                                                    ========            ========
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes
* Reclassified to conform to 2000 presentation


                                        1
<PAGE>
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


                                                 Three Months Ended March 31
                                                 ---------------------------
                                                  2000                1999
                                               -----------         ----------
                                                         (Unaudited)

Net sales                                       $ 49,936            $ 47,070

Operating costs & expenses
             Cost of sales                        36,960              32,015
             Selling & administrative             10,480              10,989
             Other (income) expense - net           (498)              1,010
             Interest expense                          2                  23
             Interest income                        (526)               (619)
                                                --------            --------

                                                  46,418              43,418
                                                --------            --------

Income before income taxes                         3,518               3,652
Income taxes                                       1,289               1,338
                                                --------            --------


Net income                                      $  2,229            $  2,314
                                                ========            ========


  Net earnings per share:
             Basic                                 $ .18               $ .19
                                                   =====               =====
             Diluted                               $ .18               $ .19
                                                   =====               =====




See accompanying notes







                                        2
<PAGE>
                  UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION & SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                             (Dollars in Thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31
                                                                     ---------------------------
                                                                     2000                   1999
                                                                   --------               --------
<S>                                                              <C>                   <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                         (Unaudited)
- --------------------
Net income                                                        $  2,229                $  2,314
Adjustments to reconcile net income
 to net cash provided by
 operating activities:
  Depreciation and amortization                                      2,238                   1,846
  Deferred income taxes                                                (73)                   (118)
  Decrease in provision for contract losses                           (252)                   (705)
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities                       (5,375)                 (2,570)
  Increase (decrease) in federal income taxes
     payable                                                         1,108                    (715)
                                                                  --------                 -------

  NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY
    OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                              (125)                     52

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Increase in marketable securities                                   (3,462)                 (1,182)
Purchase of property and equipment                                  (1,057)                 (1,946)
Decrease (increase) in other assets - net                            5,130                    (389)
                                                                  --------                --------

  NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
    INVESTING ACTIVITIES                                               611                  (3,517)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in long-term liabilities                                      174                      80
Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                529                      43
Dividends                                                           (1,237)                 (1,226)
                                                                  --------                --------
  NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES                             (  534)                 (1,103)
                                                                  --------                --------

  DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                (48)                 (4,568)

  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING
   OF PERIOD                                                        13,092                  21,126
                                                                  --------                --------

  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END
   OF PERIOD                                                      $ 13,044                $ 16,558
                                                                  ========                ========
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes


                                        3
<PAGE>
                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

March 31, 2000


NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2000
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ending December 31, 2000. For further information, refer to the consolidated
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual
report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.


NOTE B -  SEGMENT INFORMATION

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         Trans-                                    Reconci-
(dollars in thousands)                    Defense      portation       Energy          Other       liations     Totals
                                          -------      ---------       ------          -----       --------     ------
<S>                                     <C>           <C>           <C>            <C>           <C>          <C>
Three months ended March 31, 2000
- ---------------------------------
Revenues from external customers          $41,126       $ 1,016       $ 7,794        $   -         $   -       $49,936
Intersegment revenues                         219           -             -              -            (219)        -
Equity profit (loss) in ventures               68           (70)          -              -             -            (2)
Segment profit (loss)                       3,562          (805)        1,226           (465)          -         3,518

Income before income taxes                                                                                     $ 3,518
                                                                                                               =======

Three months ended March 31, 1999
Revenues from external customers          $35,980       $ 2,650       $ 8,440        $   -         $   -       $47,070
Intersegment revenues                         140           -             -              -            (140)        -
Equity profit (loss) in ventures               84        (1,336)          -              -             -        (1,252)
Segment profit (loss)                       4,038        (1,143)        1,183           (426)          -         3,652

Income before income taxes                                                                                     $ 3,652
                                                                                                               =======
</TABLE>


NOTE C - DIVIDENDS

A quarterly dividend of $.10 per share is payable May 31, 2000.


                                        4
<PAGE>
NOTE D - WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES

                                                     Three Months Ended
                                                           March 31
                                                  2000                1999
                                               ----------          ----------
Weighted average shares                        12,373,638          12,258,713

Dilutive effect of stock options                  215,725             226,297
                                               ----------          ----------

Diluted weighted average shares                12,589,363          12,485,010
                                               ==========          ==========



ITEM 2 -  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
          AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Forward Looking Information

This report contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward looking
statements are based on management's expectations, estimates, projections and
assumptions. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans,"
"believes," "estimates," and variations of such words and similar expressions
are intended to identify such forward looking statements which include, but are
not limited to, projections of revenues, earnings, segment performance, cash
flows and contract awards. These forward looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties which could cause the Company's actual results or performance
to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. These
risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: the
Company's successful execution of internal performance plans; performance issues
with key suppliers, subcontractors and business partners; legal proceedings;
product demand and market acceptance risks; the effect of economic conditions;
the impact of competitive products and pricing; product development,
commercialization and technological difficulties; capacity and supply
constraints or difficulties; legislative or regulatory actions impacting the
Company's energy segment and transportation business; changing priorities or
reductions in the U.S. Government defense budget; contract continuation and
future contract awards; and U.S. and international military budget constraints
and determinations.


Results of Operations

Three months ended March 31, 2000 compared to three months ended March 31, 1999:

Consolidated net sales increased by $2,866,000 or 6.1% to $49,936,000 in the
first quarter of 2000 from $47,070,000 during the same period in 1999. Sales in
the Defense segment increased $5,146,000 or 14% to $41,126,000 from $35,980,000
during the same period in 1999. The Energy segment's sales decreased $646,000 or
8% in the first quarter of 2000 to $7,794,000 from $8,440,000 in the first
quarter of 1999. Sales in the Transportation segment decreased $1,634,000 or
61.7% to $1,016,000 during the first quarter of 2000 from $2,650,000 during the
1999 first quarter generally due to delays in electric trolley bus production.
This delay was caused by the failure of certain subsidiaries of Skoda a.s that
are major subcontractors

                                        5
<PAGE>
to Electric Transit, Inc. (ETI) to deliver bus frames and other major components
to the Company due to their working capital financing difficulties. ETI is owned
65% by Skoda a.s. and 35% by the Company. Financing arrangements finalized with
the Czech Export Bank in February 2000 are expected to provide the necessary
working capital to the Skoda a.s. subsidiaries and ETI to execute the San
Francisco electric trolley bus program. Consequently, production has begun in
the Czech Republic, which should result in production commencing at the
Company's facility at the end of the second quarter.

Since December 31, 1999 the backlog increased $42,000,000 to $335,000,000; the
increases were $33,000,000 in the Defense segment, $7,000,000 in the Energy
segment and $2,000,000 in the Transportation segment.

Gross margin decreased to 26% in the first quarter of 2000 from 32% in the first
quarter of 1999. The gross margin in the Defense segment for the first quarter
of 2000 was 25.1% compared to 30.9% in the first quarter of 1999. The 1999 gross
margin in the Defense segment included accumulated production efficiencies
achieved on certain contracts but not previously determinable. The Energy
segment gross margin was 34.4% in the first quarter of 2000 and 34.7% in the
first quarter of 1999. The gross margin in the Transportation segment was a loss
of $17,000 in the first quarter of 2000 compared to a profit of $995,000 in the
first quarter of 1999, primarily due to a rail vehicle overhaul contract
completed in 1999.

Selling and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2000
decreased $509,000 or 4.6% to $10,480,000 from $10,989,000 in the first quarter
of 1999. Selling and administrative expenses decreased in all segments.

Other income/expense increased $1,508,000 to income of $498,000 in the first
quarter of 2000 from expenses of $1,010,000 in the first quarter of 1999. The
increase was primarily due a to a reduction in the equity loss in ETI. During
1999 the Transportation segment recorded 100% of the ETI loss because of Skoda's
inability to meet its financial obligations under ETI's shareholder agreement.
Beginning in 2000, in view of Skoda's financing arrangements with the Czech
Export Bank, the Company has returned to recording its equity interest in the
earnings of ETI at 35%. In the first quarter of 1999, 100% of the loss or
$1,336,000 was recorded compared to a loss of $70,000, or 35% of the loss, in
the first quarter of 2000.

Income before taxes decreased by $134,000 or 37% in the first quarter of 2000
from the same period in 1999. Net income decreased $85,000 in the first quarter
of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. Earnings per share were $.18 per
diluted share in the first quarter of 2000 compared to $.19 per diluted share in
the first quarter of 1999.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents decreased $48,000 to $13,044,000 at March 31, 2000
from $13,092,000 at December 31, 1999. However, the Company's investments in
marketable securities increased $3,462,000 from December 31, 1999. During the
first three months of 2000 changes in operating assets and liabilities of
$5,375,000 were partially offset by a decrease in other assets of $5,130,000.
Other assets decreased from the receipt of cash of $5,702,000 for the payment of
a note receivable from ETI. The Company currently has no significant fixed
commitment for capital expenditures.

                                        6
<PAGE>
The Company expects that available cash and existing lines of credit will be
sufficient to meet its cash requirements for the remainder of the calendar year.
Its cash requirements consist primarily of its obligation to fund operations. In
March 2000, the existing loan agreements were amended, among other things, to
extend the expiration date to January 11, 2001, increase the sublimit on letter
of credit obligations to $16,500,000 and to limit the aggregate amount of
advances to be made to a borrowing base, as defined.


Contingent Matters

Reference is made to Item 3. Legal Proceedings, in the annual report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, which is incorporated herein by
reference except as set forth below.

As indicated in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
1999, the Company, along with numerous other parties, has been named in five
tort actions in Maricopa County Superior Court relating to environmental matters
based on allegations partially related to a predecessor's operation of a small
facility at a site in the State of Arizona that manufactured semi-conductors
between 1959 and 1960. All such operations of the Company were sold by 1961.
These tort actions seek recovery for personal injury and property damage among
other damages based on exposure to solvents allegedly released at the site.

These suits allege that the plaintiffs have been exposed to contaminated
groundwater in the Phoenix/Scottsdale, Arizona area and suffer increased risk of
disease and other physical effects. They also assert property damages under
various theories; seek to have certain scientific studies performed concerning
health risks, preventive measures and long-term effects; and seek incidental and
consequential damages, punitive damages, and an injunction against actions
causing further exposures.

The Company reached an agreement to settle all of these matters with the
plaintiffs for, among other items, a cash payment of $4,250,000. The Superior
Court of Maricopa County has scheduled a hearing for final approval of the
settlement for March 14, 2000. The settlement has been approved by the Superior
Court of Maricopa County.

In connection with certain of its contracts, the Company commits to certain
performance guarantees. The ability of the Company to perform under these
guarantees may, in part, be dependent on the performance of other parties,
including partners and subcontractors. If the Company is unable to meet these
performance obligations, the performance guarantees could have a material
adverse effect on product margins and the Company's results of operations,
liquidity or financial position. The Company monitors the progress of its
partners and subcontractors and does not believe that their performance will
adversely affect these contracts as of March 31, 2000.


ITEM 3  -  QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

A portion of the Company's operations consists of manufacturing and sales
activities in foreign jurisdictions, and some of these transactions are
denominated in foreign currencies.  As a result, the Company's financial
results could be affected by changes in foreign exchange rates.  To


                                        7
<PAGE>
mitigate the effect of changes in these rates, the Company has entered into two
foreign exchange contracts. There has been no material change in the firmly
committed sales exposures and related derivative contracts from December 31,
1999. (See Item 7A - Form 10-K for December 31, 1999.)





















                                        8
<PAGE>
                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           PART II - Other Information


         ITEM 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         (a)      The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Registrant was held
                  on May 9, 2000.

         (b)      Harold S. Gelb and Susan Fein Zawel were elected directors at
                  the meeting, for terms ending in 2003. The incumbent directors
                  whose terms of office continued after the meeting are Richard
                  R. Erkeneff, E. Donald Shapiro, Edward C. Aldridge, Jr., and
                  Joseph S. Schneider.

         (c)      Voting for the election of directors of the Registrant:


                                                      WITHHELD (including
                                     FOR               broker non-votes)

         Harold S. Gelb            11,048,407               531,569
         Susan Fein Zawel          10,192,200             1,387,776

         Other Matters:

         11,351,668 shares were voted in favor of the proposal to ratify the
         appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the
         Registrant for 2000 with 170,730 shares voted against, 57,578
         abstentions and no broker non-votes. 9,705,275 shares were voted in
         favor of the proposed amendment to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of
         the Corporation with 1,797,886 shares voted against, 76,815 abstentions
         and no broker non-votes. Since at least 80% of the outstanding shares
         did not vote for the amendment, the amendment was not approved.
         Reference is made to the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 7,
         2000 for its 2000 Annual Meeting for additional information concerning
         the matters voted on at the meeting.



         ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a)      Exhibits

         10(a) -  Third Amendment to Revolving Line of Credit Loan Agreement,
                  Term Loan Agreement and Security Agreement

         10(b) -  First Amendment to Revolving Note

         27    -  Financial Data Schedule


         (b)      The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the
                  quarter ended March 31, 2000.



                                        9
<PAGE>
                                    SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



                                          UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION

Date  May 11, 2000                        By: /s/ James H. Perry
      ------------                            --------------------------------
                                              James H. Perry
                                              Chief Financial Officer
                                              Vice President and
                                              Treasurer
























                                       10
<PAGE>
                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                        INDEX OF EXHIBITS FILED HEREWITH





Exhibit No.
- -----------

  10(a)        Third Amendment to Revolving Line of Credit
               Loan Agreement, Term Loan Agreement and
               Security Agreement

  10(b)        First Amendment to Revolving Note

  27           Financial Data Schedule











                                       11

                                                                 Exhibit 10(a)

                               THIRD AMENDMENT TO
                  REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT LOAN AGREEMENT, TERM
                      LOAN AGREEMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
                      -------------------------------------

         THIS THIRD AMENDMENT TO REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT LOAN AGREEMENT, TERM
LOAN AGREEMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (the "Third Amendment") is made as of
March 31, 2000, by and among United Industrial Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, having an address of 570 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York
10022, and the other Persons included within the definition of the Borrower
(hereinafter redefined), and First Union Commercial Corporation, a North
Carolina corporation, having an address of 1970 Chain Bridge Road, McLean,
Virginia 22101 ("Lender").

                                    RECITALS

         A. United Industrial Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries and
the Lender are parties to a Revolving Line of Credit Loan Agreement, Term Loan
Agreement and Security Agreement, dated as of June 11, 1997 (the "Loan
Agreement"), as amended by First Amendment to Revolving Line of Credit Loan
Agreement, Term Loan Agreement and Security Agreement (the "First Amendment")
made as of October 1, 1998, and by Second Amendment to Revolving Line of Credit
Loan Agreement, Term Loan Agreement and Security Agreement (the "Second
Amendment") made as of December 31, 1998 (said agreement, as so amended, being
hereinafter called the "Loan Agreement").

         B. The Borrower and the Lender desire further to amend the Loan
Agreement to extend the Ending Date (as defined in the Loan Agreement) to
January 11, 2001, to amend the Borrower's financial covenant regarding its Debt
Service Coverage Ratio, to provide that aggregate amount of Advances to be made
under the Revolving Loan shall henceforth be limited by a Borrowing Base
(hereinafter defined), to increase the sublimit on letters of credit, and for
certain other purposes hereinafter set forth.

         C. The Borrower's obligation to repay Advances under the Revolving Loan
(as defined in the Loan Agreement) is evidenced by a Revolving Note, dated as of
June 11, 1997, in the stated principal amount of Seventeen Million, Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($17,500.000.00). The parties are simultaneously executing a
First Amendment To Revolving Note extending the maturity date of the Revolving
Note to January 11, 2001 and to change the signatures thereon to reflect the
revised definition of "Borrower" as hereinafter provided. The Revolving Note, as
so amended, is hereinafter called the "Revolving Note."

                                   AGREEMENTS

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the mutual agreements
herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower and the Lender hereby
agree as follows:

                                        1
<PAGE>
1. The recitals are incorporated herein by reference. Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Loan
Agreement.

2. To induce the Lender to enter into this Third Amendment, the Borrower
warrants and represents to the Lender that:

         a.       The Borrower's books and record properly reflect the
                  Borrower's financial condition, and no material adverse change
                  in the Borrower's financial condition has occurred since the
                  last date that the Borrower provided financial reports to the
                  Lender; and

         b.       No litigation is pending or threatened against the Borrower of
                  which the Borrower has not informed the Lender in writing; and

         c.       The Borrower is in compliance with all provisions of the Loan
                  Agreement and with all applicable laws and regulations.

         d.       Borrower has the power and authority to enter into this Third
                  Amendment, to perform its obligations hereunder, to execute
                  all documents being executed and delivered in connection
                  herewith, and to incur the obligations provided for herein,
                  all of which have been duly authorized and approved in
                  accordance with the Borrower's organizational documents;

         e.       This Third Amendment, together with all documents executed in
                  connection herewith or pursuant hereto, constitute the valid
                  and legally binding obligations of the Borrower in accordance
                  with their respective terms;

         f.       The Borrower's obligations under the Loan Documents remain
                  valid and enforceable obligations, and the execution and
                  delivery of this Third Amendment and the other documents
                  executed in connection herewith shall not be construed as a
                  novation of the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

3. Section 1.1 of the Loan Agreement is amended by adding new definitions as
follows:

         "Adjusted EBITDA" means EBITDA, adjusted by adding the absolute value
         of the one-time expense reported on the Borrower's December 31, 1999
         financial statements in the amount of Five Million Dollars
         ($5,000,000.00), said expense being described more specifically in
         Schedule 1.1(A) attached hereto and made a part hereof.

         "Allowed Amount of Advances" means the aggregate amount of all Advances
         of principal under the Revolving Loan permitted to be outstanding at
         any particular time under the Paragraph below titled "Allowed Amount of
         Advances."

                                        2
<PAGE>
         "Borrowing Base" means the sum of: (i) ninety percent (90%) of the
         Borrower's Eligible Government Accounts, plus (ii) eighty-five percent
         (85%) of Borrower's Eligible Commercial Accounts.

         "Borrowing Base Certificate" means a certificate substantially in the
         form of Schedule 1.1(B) attached hereto and made a part hereof (or such
         subsequent form as the Lender shall require).

         "Commercial Accounts" means all Accounts due from Customers other than
         the Government.

         "Contra Account" means an Account due from an account debtor to which
         the Borrower owes money.

         "Customer" means any governmental entity (federal, state, county,
         municipal or otherwise) or business entity (corporation, association,
         partnership, limited liability company or partnership, sole
         proprietorship or otherwise) or individual to which Borrower provides
         goods or services for compensation; however, certain individual
         agencies of the United States Government and certain branches of
         certain major corporations, as determined by the Lender in its sole
         discretion, shall be treated as Customers in their own right, separate
         and distinct from other such agencies or branches and from the United
         States Government or the corporation of which they are a part.

         "Eligible," when used to describe an Account, means that the Account
         conforms to the following criteria:

                  i.       the Account has been Billed;

                  ii.      in the case of a Commercial Account, less than
                           ninety-one (91) days have passed from the original
                           billing date, or, in the case of a Government
                           Account, less than one hundred and twenty-one (121)
                           days have passed from the original billing date;

                  iii.     at Lender's option, in the case of a Government
                           Account, Borrower has made an Assignment of all
                           Payments due or to become due under the Government
                           Contract giving rise to the Account;

                  iv.      the Account arose from a bona fide sale of goods or
                           services to a Customer; the goods or services have
                           been delivered or provided to the Customer; Borrower
                           possesses receipts from the Customer acknowledging
                           delivery of the goods or performance of the services;
                           and Customer has not returned or rejected the goods
                           or services;


                                        3
<PAGE>
                  v.       the Account is based upon an enforceable written
                           order or contract for goods or services;

                  vi.      the Borrower's title to the Account is absolute and
                           is not subject to any prior assignment, claim, escrow
                           agreement, lien or security interest, and Borrower
                           otherwise has the full and unqualified right and
                           power to assign and grant a security interest in the
                           Account to the Lender;

                  vii.     the amount shown on the books of Borrower and on any
                           invoice, certificate, schedule or statement delivered
                           to the Lender regarding the amount due on the Account
                           is due and owing to Borrower;

                  viii.    the Account is not subject to any claim of reduction,
                           counterclaim, set-off, recoupment or other defense in
                           law or equity, or any claim for credits, allowances
                           or adjustments by the Customer because of returned,
                           inferior or damaged goods, unsatisfactory services or
                           for any other reason;

                  ix.      the Customer has not notified Borrower of any dispute
                           concerning any of the goods or services giving rise
                           to the Account, nor made claim that the goods or
                           services fail to conform to the requirements of the
                           Customer's order or contract, nor notified Borrower
                           to cure any default under the Customer's order or
                           contract;

                  x.       the Account does not arise out of a Customer's
                           contract or order that by its terms forbids or makes
                           void or unenforceable the Borrower's assignment of
                           the Account to the Lender;

                  xi.      the Borrower has not received any note, trade
                           acceptance draft or other instrument tendered in
                           payment of the Account;

                  xii.     Borrower has not received any notice of the death of
                           the Customer or any partner in a Customer that is a
                           partnership; nor has Borrower received any notice of
                           dissolution, termination of existence, insolvency,
                           business failure, appointment of a receiver for any
                           part of the property of, assignment for the benefit
                           of creditors by, or the filing of a petition in
                           bankruptcy or the commencement of any proceeding
                           under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against
                           the Customer;

                  xiii.    the Customer is not incorporated in any jurisdiction
                           outside the United States and is not conducting its
                           business primarily outside the United States;


                                        4
<PAGE>
                  xiv.     Borrower is not indebted in any manner to the
                           Customer;

                  xv.      no bond has been issued or is contemplated with
                           respect to the goods or services furnished by the
                           Borrower or with respect to the project or contract
                           for which those goods or services were furnished; and

                  xvi.     the Account is not an Ineligible Account.

         "Government Contracts" means all contracts with a Government, including
         all renewals, extensions, modifications, change orders and amendments
         thereof and thereto.

         "Ineligible Accounts" shall include the following Accounts:

                  i.       Accounts that do not conform with the criteria set
                           forth for Eligible Accounts;

                  ii.      An Account owing by any account debtor for which the
                           Lender has deemed fifty percent (50%) or more of the
                           account debtor's other Accounts to be non-Eligible;
                           however, for purposes of this category of Ineligible
                           Accounts, each Government Contract shall be treated
                           as an individual Customer;

                  iii.     Government Accounts arising under Government
                           Contracts which contain an express prohibition
                           against assignment of Borrower's rights to Payment;

                  iv.      The last payment due on a Government Account, unless
                           such Government Account arises from a Government
                           Contract which is a "fixed price contract" (as
                           defined in the Federal Acquisition Regulations) which
                           does not include any provision for progress payments,
                           incentive arrangements or price redetermination;

                  v.       Contra Accounts;

                  vi.      Accounts receivable from ETI or PUI;

                  vii.     Accounts receivable from Affiliates or subsidiaries
                           of the Borrower;

                  viii.    Unbilled Accounts, including, but not limited to,
                           progress payments, retainages, milestones and final
                           payments; or


                                        5
<PAGE>
                  ix.      Any Account deemed by the Lender, in the exercise of
                           its sole and absolute discretion, to be an Ineligible
                           Account because of uncertainty as to the
                           creditworthiness of the Customer or because the
                           Lender otherwise considers the collateral value
                           thereof to the Lender to be impaired or its ability
                           to realize such value to be insecure.

         However, Borrower may request that Lender regard as Eligible any
         Account that would otherwise be classified an Ineligible Account.
         Lender may grant or deny any such request in its sole discretion.

4. The definition of "Borrower" contained in Section 1.1 of the Loan Agreement
is modified to delete AAI Systems Management, Inc. and UIC-Del. Corporation, to
add AAI/ACL Technologies Europe Limited, and to change the name of NEO Products
Co. to UIC Products Co., such that the first sentence of the definition of
"Borrower" shall hereafter read as follows:

                  "Borrower" means United Industrial Corporation, AAI
         Corporation, AAI Engineering Support, Inc., AAI/ACL Technologies, Inc.,
         AAI/ACL Technologies Europe Limited, Detroit Stoker Company, Midwest
         Metallurgical Laboratory, Inc., UIC Products Co., Symtron Systems,
         Inc., and AAI MICROFLITE Simulation International Corporation.

The remaining sentences of the definition of "Borrower" are unchanged, and shall
remain in full force and effect.

5. The definition of "Debt Service Coverage Ratio" contained in Section 1.1 of
the Loan Agreement is revised, effective as of December 31, 1999 and continuing
to and including September 30, 2000, to read as follows:

         "Debt Service Coverage Ratio" means (i) Adjusted EBITDA, less Ten
         Million Dollars ($10,000.00), divided by (ii) the sum of interest
         expense, CMLT, CPCL and dividends paid on common or preferred shares of
         stock in the Borrower;

provided, that on and after December 31, 2000, the words "Adjusted EBITDA" in
the definition of "Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall be replaced with the word
"EBITDA" and the words "Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00)" shall be replaced
with the words "capital expenditures;" and provided, further, that the foregoing
amendment to the definition of Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall not apply to
any quarter prior to the quarter ending December 31, 1999, and the previous
definition of Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall apply prior to the quarter
ending December 31, 1999.

6. The definition of "Ending Date" contained in Section 1.1 of the Loan
Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:


                                        6
<PAGE>
         "Ending Date" means January 11, 2001.

7. The last sentence of the definition of "Tangible Net Worth" contained in
Section 1.1 of the Loan Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with
the following:

         Investments in or assets of AAI International, Inc., Seti, Inc., AAI
         Medical, Inc., AAI California Carshell, Inc., UIC International
         Corporation, AAI Aerospace Services Corp. or AAI Romania Technologies,
         S.R.L. shall not be included in tangible net worth.

8. Paragraphs a and b of Section 2.1 of the Loan Agreement are deleted in their
entirety and replaced with the following:

         a. Allowed Amount of Advances. The aggregate principal amount of
         Advances outstanding under the Revolving Note at any time shall not
         exceed the lesser of:

                  i.       the difference between (i) the Maximum Revolving
                           Commitment Amount and (ii) the LOC Obligations; or

                  ii.      the difference between (i) the Borrowing Base and
                           (ii) the LOC Obligations.

         Borrower may decrease the Maximum Revolving Commitment Amount by
         providing Lender ten (10) days prior written notice of the decrease,
         but the Maximum Revolving Commitment Amount may not thereafter be
         increased without the Lender's written consent.

         b. Mandatory Prepayments. If the principal outstanding under the
         Revolving Loan, at any time exceeds the Allowed Amount of Advances,
         then Borrower shall make an immediate payment of principal under the
         Revolving Loan in an amount sufficient that the principal outstanding
         under the Revolving Loan will no longer exceed the Allowed Amount of
         Advances. If the amount of the Borrower's Senior Debt at any time
         exceeds the maximum amount that will enable Borrower to comply with any
         of the affirmative covenants provided hereinafter (including, without
         limiting the generality of the foregoing, any covenant limiting the
         Borrower's ratio of Senior Debt to EBITDA), then Borrower shall make an
         immediate payment of principal under the Revolving Loan in an amount
         sufficient to enable Borrower to comply with all applicable financial
         covenants provided hereinafter.

9. Clause (i) and (v) of Section 2.1, Paragraph (d) are deleted in their
entirety and replaced with the following:


                                        7
<PAGE>
                  (i)      the aggregate amount of LOC Obligations shall at
                           no time exceed Sixteen Million, Five Hundred
                           Thousand Dollars ($16,500,000.00);

                  (v)      issuance of the Letter of Credit shall not cause the
                           principal amount outstanding under the Revolving
                           Note to exceed the Allowed Amount of Advances;

10. Section 5.20 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

                  5.20 Certain Subsidiaries of AAI Corporation. None of AAI
         International, Inc., Seti, Inc., AAI Medical, Inc., AAI California
         Carshell, Inc., AAI Aerospace Services Corp. or AAI Romania
         Technologies, S.R.L.: (1) currently engages in any business activity,
         (2) owns assets having an aggregate value in excess of Fifty Thousand
         Dollars ($50,000.00); or (3) has any liability, except as a guarantor
         of AAI Corporation's obligations to Lender under the 1994 Agreement.

11. Clause (i) of Section 6.3 of the Loan Agreement is deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the following: "(i) AAI Corporation may dissolve any or all of
AAI International, Inc., Seti, Inc., AAI California Carshell, Inc., AAI Medical,
Inc., AAI Aerospace Services Corp. or AAI Romania Technologies, S.R.L."

12. A new Paragraph g is added to Section 6.11 of the Loan Agreement providing
as follows:

                  g. Monthly Borrowing Base Certificates. As soon as available,
         but not later than twenty (20) days after the end of each month,
         Borrower shall provide Lender with an updated Borrowing Base
         Certificate, providing information regarding the Borrowing Base current
         as of the last day of the month just ended.

13. Paragraph a of Section 6.14 of the Loan Agreement is revised, effective
December 31, 1999, to read as follows:

                  a. Debt Service Coverage Ratio. A minimum Debt Service
         Coverage Ratio of 1.75 to 1.0 at all times. Compliance with this
         covenant shall be tested quarterly.

14. Section 7.11 of the Loan Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced
with the following:

                  7.11 Certain Inactive Subsidiaries of AAI Corporation. Make
         any investment in, lend money to, advance funds to or guaranty
         obligations of any of the following subsidiaries of AAI Corporation:
         AAI International, Inc., Seti, Inc.,


                                        8
<PAGE>
         AAI California Carshell, Inc., AAI Medical, Inc., AAI Aerospace
         Services Corp. or AAI Romania Technologies, S.R.L. Without the prior
         written consent of the Lender, Borrower shall not suffer or permit AAI
         International, Inc., Seti, Inc., AAI California Carshell, Inc., AAI
         Medical, Inc., AAI Aerospace Services Corp. or AAI Romania
         Technologies, S.R.L. to transact business of any kind.

15. A new Section 7.12 is added to Article 7 of the Loan Agreement, effective as
of January 1, 2000 but not prior to that date, to provide that the Borrower
shall not:

                  7.12 Limit on Annual Capital Expenditures. Make capital
         expenditures in any calendar year that exceed in the aggregate the sum
         of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00).

16. In consideration of Lender's agreement to this Third Amendment, Borrower
promises to pay to Lender, on demand, a loan fee of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars
($25,000.00).

17. The Borrower promises to pay, on demand, all costs (including attorneys
fees) incurred by the Lender for: (i) the preparation of this Third Amendment,
the First Amendment to Revolving Note of even date and any other expenses
relating to this Third Amendment.

18. The Borrower authorizes the Lender to advance funds to itself or to third
parties to pay the fees and costs mentioned in the two immediately preceding
paragraphs, which shall be deemed to be Advances to the Borrower under the Loan
Agreement.

19. The Security Interest in the Collateral granted by the Loan Agreement shall
henceforth secure not only the Loans made pursuant to the Loan Agreement but
also any other credit that Lender may extend to the Borrower.

20. ARBITRATION. UPON DEMAND OF ANY PARTY HERETO, WHETHER MADE BEFORE OR AFTER
INSTITUTION OF ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING, ANY CONTROVERSY OR CLAIM ARISING OUT OF
OR RELATING TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS BETWEEN PARTIES HERETO (A "DISPUTE") SHALL BE
RESOLVED BY BINDING ARBITRATION CONDUCTED UNDER AND GOVERNED BY THE COMMERCIAL
FINANCIAL DISPUTES ARBITRATION RULES (THE "ARBITRATION RULES") OF THE AMERICAN
ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION ("AAA") AND THE FEDERAL ARBITRATION ACT. DISPUTES MAY
INCLUDE, WITHOUT LIMITATION, TORT CLAIMS, COUNTERCLAIMS, A DISPUTE AS TO WHETHER
A MATTER IS SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION, CLAIMS BROUGHT AS CLASS ACTIONS, OR CLAIMS
ARISING FROM DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN THE FUTURE. A JUDGMENT UPON THE AWARD MAY BE
ENTERED IN ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS
ARBITRATION PROVISION DOES NOT APPLY TO DISPUTES UNDER OR RELATED TO SWAP
AGREEMENTS. ALL ARBITRATION HEARINGS SHALL BE CONDUCTED IN THE CITY OR COUNTY


                                        9
<PAGE>
WHERE THE LENDER'S OFFICE, AS FIRST STATED ABOVE, IS LOCATED, OR AT SUCH OTHER
PLACE AS THE PARTIES MAY IN WRITING AGREE. A HEARING SHALL BEGIN WITHIN 90 DAYS
OF DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION AND ALL HEARINGS SHALL CONCLUDE WITHIN 120 DAYS OF
DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION. THESE TIME LIMITS MAY NOT BE EXTENDED UNLESS A PARTY
SHOWS CAUSE FOR EXTENSION AND THEN FOR NO MORE THAN A TOTAL OF 60 DAYS. THE
EXPEDITED PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN RULE 51, ET SEQ., OF THE ARBITRATION RULES
SHALL APPLY TO DISPUTES IN WHICH THE CLAIM IS LESS THAN $1,000,000.00.
ARBITRATORS SHALL BE LICENSED ATTORNEYS SELECTED FROM THE COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL
DISPUTE ARBITRATION PANEL OF THE AAA. THE PARTIES DO NOT WAIVE APPLICABLE
FEDERAL OR STATE SUBSTANTIVE LAW EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
PRECEDING BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISIONS, THE PARTIES AGREE TO PRESERVE WITHOUT
DIMINUTION, CERTAIN REMEDIES THAT ANY PARTY MAY EXERCISE BEFORE OR AFTER AN
ARBITRATION PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT. THE PARTIES SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO PROCEED
IN ANY COURT OF PROPER JURISDICTION OR BY SELF HELP TO EXERCISE OR PROSECUTE THE
FOLLOWING REMEDIES, AS APPLICABLE: (1) ALL RIGHTS TO FORECLOSE AGAINST ANY REAL
OR PERSONAL PROPERTY OR OTHER SECURITY BY EXERCISING A POWER OF SALE OR UNDER
APPLICABLE LAW BY JUDICIAL FORECLOSURE INCLUDING A PROCEEDING TO CONFIRM THE
SALE; (2) ALL RIGHTS OF SELF HELP, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, PEACEFUL
OCCUPATION OF REAL PROPERTY AND COLLECTION OF RENTS, SETOFF, AND PEACEFUL
POSSESSION OF PERSONAL PROPERTY; (3) OBTAINING PROVISIONAL OR ANCILLARY REMEDIES
INCLUDING INJUNCTIVE RELIEF, SEQUESTRATION, GARNISHMENT, ATTACHMENT, APPOINTMENT
OF RECEIVER AND FILING AN INVOLUNTARY BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING; AND (4) WHEN
APPLICABLE, A JUDGMENT BY CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT. ANY CLAIM OR CONTROVERSY WITH
REGARD TO ANY PARTY'S ENTITLEMENT TO SUCH REMEDIES IS A DISPUTE. THE PARTIES
AGREE THAT THEY SHALL NOT HAVE A REMEDY OF PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES AGAINST
OTHER PARTIES IN ANY DISPUTE, AND THEY HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT OR CLAIM TO
PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES THEY MAY NOW HAVE OR WHICH MAY ARISE IN THE FUTURE
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISPUTE WHETHER THE DISPUTE IS RESOLVED BY ARBITRATION OR
JUDICIALLY.

21. Except as modified by this Third Amendment, the Loan Agreement remains in
full force and effect and unmodified. Borrower warrants and represents that it
has no offsets or defenses to its obligations under the Loan Documents, as so
modified.

22. This Third Amendment may be signed in several counterparts which, when
executed, shall constitute a single agreement. A counterpart containing a
facsimile signature shall be effective to the same extent as if it were a
counterpart containing an original signature, but shall be confirmed promptly
with a counterpart containing an original signature.


                                       10
<PAGE>
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this Third
Amendment, or have caused this Third Amendment to be duly executed on their
behalf, as of the day and year first hereinabove written.


BORROWER:                           UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION

                                    By: /s/ Richard Erkeneff
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Richard Erkeneff, President


                                    AAI CORPORATION

                                    By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Paul J. Michaud, Vice President,
                                        Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer


                                    AAI ENGINEERING SUPPORT, INC.

                                    By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Paul J. Michaud, Vice President,
                                        Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer


                                    AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                                    By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Paul J. Michaud, Vice President &
                                        Chief Financial Officer




                                       11
<PAGE>
                                    AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES EUROPE LIMITED

                                    By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Paul J. Michaud, Vice President & Chief
                                        Financial Officer



                                    DETROIT STOKER COMPANY

                                    By: /s/ James Perry
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        James Perry
                                        Vice President


                                    MIDWEST METALLURGICAL LABORATORY, INC.

                                    By: /s/ James Perry
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        James Perry
                                        Vice President


                                    UIC PRODUCTS CO.

                                    By: /s/ James Perry
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        James Perry
                                        Vice President



                                    SYMTRON SYSTEMS, INC.

                                    By: /s/ Robert Worthing
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Robert Worthing, Vice President,
                                        General Counsel, and Assistant
                                        Secretary



                                       12
<PAGE>
                                    AAI MICROFLITE Simulation International
                                     Corporation

                                    By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Paul J. Michaud
                                        President




AGREED TO BY LENDER:                FIRST UNION COMMERCIAL CORPORATION

                                    By: /s/ Michael J. Landini
                                        -----------------------------------
                                        Michael J. Landini
                                        Vice President















                                       13
<PAGE>
                  SCHEDULE 1.1(B) - BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    Government Receivables             Commercial Receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
<S>                                                            <C>                                <C>
Billed receivables per last certificate
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(+) New billed receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Credit memos/Returns
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(+) Miscellaneous debits
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Miscellaneous credits
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Receivables collected
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Discounts
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(=) Total Net Receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
Less ineligible receivables:
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Over 120 day gov't or over 90 commercial
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Escrow receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Bonded receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) At-Risk, final close-outs
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Contra, ETI, PUI
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(-) Other ineligible
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
(=) Eligible Billed Receivables
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------
90% x Eligible Gov't; 85%  x Eligible Commercial
                                                               ---------------------------------- -------------------------------

                                                               ----------------------------------
Borrowing Base (90% elig. gov't + 85% elig. commercial):
                                                               ----------------------------------
Lesser of Borrowing Base or $17,500,000:
                                                               ----------------------------------
(-) LOC Obligations
                                                               ----------------------------------
(=) Allowed Amount of Advances
                                                               ----------------------------------

                                                               ----------------------------------
Loan Balance per last Certificate
                                                               ----------------------------------
Payments
                                                               ----------------------------------
Advance Request
                                                               ----------------------------------
New Balance (after advance requested)
                                                               ----------------------------------
Net availability (Allowed Amount of  Advances - New Balance)                                      Must be >=0
                                                               ----------------------------------

</TABLE>
                                  CERTIFICATION

Re: Revolving Line of Credit Loan Agreement, Term Loan Agreement and Security
Agreement, dated June 11, 1997 among United Industrial Corporation and
subsidiaries and First Union Commercial Corporation, as amended from time to
time (the "Agreement"). Capitalized terms used in this Certificate and not
defined herein are defined in the Agreement.

I certify to the Lender that I am familiar with the terms of the Agreement. I
have conducted current review of the Borrower's books, records and activities to
determine the Borrower's compliance with the Agreement and the continuing
validity of the Borrower's representations and warranties under the Agreement.
My review has included, if necessary, interviews with officers and employees of
the Borrower whose duties require them to have personal knowledge of
certifications made herein. Based on my review, the information in the above
table is correct, and you are authorized to rely on it. All representations and
warranties in the Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct
with the same force and effect as though such representations and warranties had
been made on the date of this Certification. The Borrower is in compliance with
all terms and provisions of the Agreement and other Loan Documents, and no
default or event of default exists under the Loan Documents, and no condition,
event or act that, with the passage of time or giving or notice or both, would
constitute an event of default under the Loan Documents exists. Borrower
requests an Advance in the amount stated above.


                      United Industrial Corporation


                      By:  _______________       Effective date:  ____________
                      Name: ______________       Date signed:     ____________
                      Title: _____________



                                                                Exhibit 10(b)

                                 FIRST AMENDMENT
                                TO REVOLVING NOTE


         THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO REVOLVING NOTE ("First Amendment"), made as of
March 31, 2000, by and between United Industrial Corporation, AAI Corporation,
AAI Engineering Support, Inc., AAI/ACL Technologies, Inc., AAI/ACL Technologies
Europe Limited, Detroit Stoker Company, Midwest Metallurgical Laboratory, Inc.,
UIC Products Co., Symtron Systems, Inc., and AAI MICROFLITE Simulation
International Corporation (collectively, the "Borrower"), and First Union
Commercial Corporation, a North Carolina Corporation (the "Lender").

                                    RECITALS

         A.       United Industrial Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries
                  entered into a Revolving Note, dated as of June 11, 1997, in
                  the maximum principal amount of Seventeen Million, Five
                  Hundred Thousand Dollars ($17,500,000.00) made payable to the
                  order of First Union Commercial Corporation (the "Revolving
                  Note").

         B.       The Revolving Note evidences Borrower's obligations to repay
                  advances of principal made by the Lender under a Revolving
                  Line of Credit Loan Agreement And Security Agreement, dated
                  June 11, 1997, as amended by First Amendment to Revolving Line
                  of Credit Loan Agreement and Security Agreement dated as of
                  October 1, 1998, by Second Amendment to Revolving Line of
                  Credit Loan Agreement and Security Agreement dated as of
                  December 31, 1998, and Third Amendment to Revolving Line of
                  Credit Loan Agreement and Security Agreement of even date
                  herewith (the "Loan Agreement"). The Revolving Note is
                  governed, in part, by certain provisions of the Loan
                  Agreement.

         C.       The Borrower and the Lender desire to amend the Revolving Note
                  for the purpose of extending the Maturity Date (as defined in
                  the Revolving Note) to January 11, 2001, for the purpose of
                  changing the definition of "Borrower" to the definition set
                  forth above and for certain other purposes hereinafter set
                  forth.

                                   AGREEMENTS

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the mutual agreements
herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower and the Lender hereby
agree as follows:

1.       Capitalized terms used in this First Amendment but not defined herein
         have the meanings ascribed to them in the Revolving Note. The term
         "Borrower" shall henceforth refer to the Persons encompassed by the
         term "Borrower" as defined above.


                                        1
<PAGE>
2.       The Maturity Date is extended to and including January 11, 2001.

3.       Except as modified by this First Amendment, the Revolving Note remains
         in full force and effect and unmodified. Borrower warrants and
         represents that it has no offsets or defenses to its obligations under
         the Revolving Note, as modified by this First Amendment.

4.       In consideration of Lender's agreement to this First Amendment, the
         Borrower hereby releases and waives any and all claims of any kind that
         it may have against the Lender as of the date of this First Amendment
         arising out of or relating to the Loan Agreement or the Revolving Note,
         as amended by this First Amendment.

5.       ARBITRATION. UPON DEMAND OF ANY PARTY HERETO, WHETHER MADE BEFORE OR
         AFTER INSTITUTION OF ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING, ANY CONTROVERSY OR CLAIM
         ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS BETWEEN PARTIES HERETO
         (A "DISPUTE") SHALL BE RESOLVED BY BINDING ARBITRATION CONDUCTED UNDER
         AND GOVERNED BY THE COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL DISPUTES ARBITRATION RULES
         (THE "ARBITRATION RULES") OF THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION
         ("AAA") AND THE FEDERAL ARBITRATION ACT. DISPUTES MAY INCLUDE, WITHOUT
         LIMITATION, TORT CLAIMS, COUNTERCLAIMS, A DISPUTE AS TO WHETHER A
         MATTER IS SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION, CLAIMS BROUGHT AS CLASS ACTIONS, OR
         CLAIMS ARISING FROM DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN THE FUTURE. A JUDGMENT UPON
         THE AWARD MAY BE ENTERED IN ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION.
         NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THIS ARBITRATION PROVISION DOES NOT
         APPLY TO DISPUTES UNDER OR RELATED TO SWAP AGREEMENTS. ALL ARBITRATION
         HEARINGS SHALL BE CONDUCTED IN THE CITY OR COUNTY WHERE THE LENDER'S
         OFFICE, AS FIRST STATED ABOVE, IS LOCATED, OR AT SUCH OTHER PLACE AS
         THE PARTIES MAY IN WRITING AGREE. A HEARING SHALL BEGIN WITHIN 90 DAYS
         OF DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION AND ALL HEARINGS SHALL CONCLUDE WITHIN 120
         DAYS OF DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION. THESE TIME LIMITS MAY NOT BE EXTENDED
         UNLESS A PARTY SHOWS CAUSE FOR EXTENSION AND THEN FOR NO MORE THAN A
         TOTAL OF 60 DAYS. THE EXPEDITED PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN RULE 51, ET
         SEQ., OF THE ARBITRATION RULES SHALL APPLY TO DISPUTES IN WHICH
         THE CLAIM IS LESS THAN $1,000,000.00. ARBITRATORS SHALL BE LICENSED
         ATTORNEYS SELECTED FROM THE COMMERCIAL FINANCIAL DISPUTE ARBITRATION
         PANEL OF THE AAA. THE PARTIES DO NOT WAIVE APPLICABLE FEDERAL OR STATE
         SUBSTANTIVE LAW EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
         PRECEDING BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISIONS, THE PARTIES AGREE TO PRESERVE
         WITHOUT DIMINUTION, CERTAIN REMEDIES THAT ANY


                                        2
<PAGE>
         PARTY MAY EXERCISE BEFORE OR AFTER AN ARBITRATION PROCEEDING IS
         BROUGHT. THE PARTIES SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO PROCEED IN ANY COURT OF
         PROPER JURISDICTION OR BY SELF HELP TO EXERCISE OR PROSECUTE THE
         FOLLOWING REMEDIES, AS APPLICABLE: (1) ALL RIGHTS TO FORECLOSE AGAINST
         ANY REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY OR OTHER SECURITY BY EXERCISING A POWER
         OF SALE OR UNDER APPLICABLE LAW BY JUDICIAL FORECLOSURE INCLUDING A
         PROCEEDING TO CONFIRM THE SALE; (2) ALL RIGHTS OF SELF HELP, INCLUDING
         WITHOUT LIMITATION, PEACEFUL OCCUPATION OF REAL PROPERTY AND COLLECTION
         OF RENTS, SETOFF, AND PEACEFUL POSSESSION OF PERSONAL PROPERTY; (3)
         OBTAINING PROVISIONAL OR ANCILLARY REMEDIES INCLUDING INJUNCTIVE
         RELIEF, SEQUESTRATION, GARNISHMENT, ATTACHMENT, APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER
         AND FILING AN INVOLUNTARY BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING; AND (4) WHEN
         APPLICABLE, A JUDGMENT BY CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT. ANY CLAIM OR
         CONTROVERSY WITH REGARD TO ANY PARTY'S ENTITLEMENT TO SUCH REMEDIES IS
         A DISPUTE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT THEY SHALL NOT HAVE A REMEDY OF
         PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES AGAINST OTHER PARTIES IN ANY DISPUTE, AND
         THEY HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT OR CLAIM TO PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES
         THEY MAY NOW HAVE OR WHICH MAY ARISE IN THE FUTURE IN CONNECTION WITH
         ANY DISPUTE WHETHER THE DISPUTE IS RESOLVED BY ARBITRATION OR
         JUDICIALLY.

6.       Lender has executed this First Amendment for the sole purpose of
         evidencing its consent hereto, and not for the purpose of becoming
         liable on the Revolving Note as a co-maker, endorser or guarantor.

7.       This Third Amendment may be signed in several counterparts which, when
         executed, shall constitute a single agreement. A counterpart containing
         a facsimile signature shall be effective to the same extent as if it
         were a counterpart containing an original signature, but shall be
         confirmed promptly with a counterpart containing an original signature.


BORROWER:                                 UNITED INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION

                                          By: /s/ Richard Erkeneff
                                              --------------------------------
                                              Richard Erkeneff, President



                                        3
<PAGE>
                                       AAI CORPORATION

                                       By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Paul J. Michaud, Vice President,
                                           Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer


                                       AAI ENGINEERING SUPPORT, INC.

                                       By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Paul J. Michaud, Vice President,
                                           Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer


                                       AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

                                       By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Paul J. Michaud, Vice President &
                                           Chief Financial Officer


                                       AAI/ACL TECHNOLOGIES EUROPE LIMITED

                                       By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Paul J. Michaud, Vice President &
                                           Chief Financial Officer


                                       DETROIT STOKER COMPANY

                                       By: /s/ James Perry
                                           --------------------------------
                                           James Perry
                                           Vice President



                                        4
<PAGE>
                                       MIDWEST METALLURGICAL LABORATORY, INC.

                                       By: /s/ James Perry
                                           --------------------------------
                                           James Perry
                                           Vice President


                                       UIC PRODUCTS CO.

                                       By: /s/ James Perry
                                           --------------------------------
                                           James Perry
                                           Vice President


                                       SYMTRON SYSTEMS, INC.

                                       By: /s/ Robert Worthing
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Robert Worthing, Vice President,
                                           General Counsel, and Assistant
                                           Secretary


                                       AAI MICROFLITE Simulation
                                       International Corporation

                                       By: /s/ Paul J. Michaud
                                           --------------------------------
                                           Paul J. Michaud
                                           President



CONSENTED TO:                    FIRST UNION COMMERCIAL CORPORATION

                                 By: /s/ Michael J. Landini
                                     --------------------------------------
                                     Michael J. Landini, Vice President


                                        5
<PAGE>
STATE OF MARYLAND              )
                               ) To-wit:
COUNTY/CITY OF BALTIMORE       )


         I Darlene J. Koch, a Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction
aforesaid, do certify that James Perry, whose name is signed to the writing
above, bearing date as of April 3rd, 2000, has acknowledged the same before me
in my jurisdiction aforesaid.

         Given under my hand and seal this 3rd day of April, 2000.


                                                  /s/ Darlene J. Koch
                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Notary Public

My Commission Expires:  Darlene J. Koch, Notary Public
                               Baltimore County
                              State of Maryland
                      My Commission Expires Dec. 1, 2001




STATE OF MARYLAND              )
                               ) To-wit:
COUNTY/CITY OF BALTIMORE       )


         I Darlene J. Koch, a Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction
aforesaid, do certify that Paul J. Michaud, whose name is signed to the writing
above, bearing date as of March 30, 2000, has acknowledged the same before me
in my jurisdiction aforesaid.

         Given under my hand and seal this 30th day of March, 2000.


                                                  /s/ Darlene J. Koch
                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Notary Public

My Commission Expires:  Darlene J. Koch, Notary Public
                               Baltimore County
                              State of Maryland
                      My Commission Expires Dec. 1, 2001


                                        6
<PAGE>
STATE OF MARYLAND              )
                               ) To-wit:
COUNTY/CITY OF BALTIMORE       )


         I Darlene J. Koch, a Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction
aforesaid, do certify that Robert Worthing, whose name is signed to the writing
above, bearing date as of March 30th, 2000, has acknowledged the same before me
in my jurisdiction aforesaid.

         Given under my hand and seal this 30th day of March, 2000.


                                                  /s/ Darlene J. Koch
                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Notary Public

My Commission Expires:  Darlene J. Koch, Notary Public
                               Baltimore County
                              State of Maryland
                      My Commission Expires Dec. 1, 2001




STATE OF MARYLAND              )
                               ) To-wit:
COUNTY/CITY OF BALTIMORE       )


         I Darlene J. Koch, a Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction
aforesaid, do certify that Richard Erkeneff, whose name is signed to the writing
above, bearing date as of March 30th, 2000, has acknowledged the same before me
in my jurisdiction aforesaid.

         Given under my hand and seal this 30th day of March, 2000.


                                                  /s/ Darlene J. Koch
                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Notary Public

My Commission Expires:  Darlene J. Koch, Notary Public
                               Baltimore County
                              State of Maryland
                      My Commission Expires Dec. 1, 2001



                                        7

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This Schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
financial statements contained in the body of the accompanying Form 10-Q and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                              1,000

<S>                                       <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                        3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                    DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                                         MAR-31-2000
<CASH>                                               13,044
<SECURITIES>                                         3,462
<RECEIVABLES>                                        48,915
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          52,429
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                     127,801
<PP&E>                                               122,806
<DEPRECIATION>                                       87,971
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                       213,342
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                64,767
<BONDS>                                              3,887
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             14,374
<OTHER-SE>                                           98,216
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                         213,342
<SALES>                                              49,936
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                     50,960
<CGS>                                                36,960
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                        47,440
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   2
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                      3,518
<INCOME-TAX>                                         1,289
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  2,229
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                         2,229
<EPS-BASIC>                                        .18
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        .18



</TABLE>


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