<PAGE>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 or
[ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-11903
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
MARYLAND 72-2648842
(State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
1010 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W.
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20007
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
202-295-1000
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period for which the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
The number of shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding at
August 4, 1999 was 47,682,763.
<PAGE>
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
INDEX
Page
----
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -
June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations -
Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 11
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT
MARKET RISK 16
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY
HOLDERS 16
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION 17
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 17
2
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
June 30, 1999 December 31, 1998
------------- -----------------
(unaudited)
Assets
Investments in hotel properties $3,004,227 $2,909,439
Accumulated depreciation (130,437) (83,797)
---------- -----------------
2,873,790 2,825,642
Cash and cash equivalents 31,666 4,180
Accounts receivable, net 2,358 3,044
Income tax receivable - 339
Deposits 1,618 1,618
Prepaid expenses, inventory and other 2,632 2,259
Note receivable from Lessee 48,000 67,000
Due from Lessee 18,153 7,437
Investments in and advances to affiliates 40,685 8,787
Restricted cash 12,662 11,879
Properties held for sale 46,492 48,104
Intangible assets, net of accumulated
amortization of $4,382 and $2,666 18,571 18,171
---------- -----------------
$3,096,627 $2,998,460
========== =================
Liabilities, Minority Interests and
Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $ 561 $ 2,111
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 107,014 45,549
Accrued interest 21,805 24,472
Income taxes payable 967 -
Dividends and distributions payable 26,604 25,988
Deferred income taxes 8,491 8,453
Long-term debt 1,682,138 1,602,352
---------- -----------------
Total liabilities 1,847,580 1,708,925
---------- -----------------
Minority interests 118,885 138,543
Stockholders' Equity:
Common stock, par value $.01 per share
Authorized - 100,000 shares
Issued and outstanding - 47,577 and
46,718 shares 475 467
Additional paid-in capital 1,157,309 1,133,357
Retained earnings (21,932) 23,655
Accumulated other comprehensive income (5,690) (6,487)
---------- -----------------
Total stockholders' equity 1,130,162 1,150,992
---------- -----------------
$3,096,627 $2,998,460
========== =================
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
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MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
--------- ---------
1999 1998 1999 1998
--------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenue:
Participating lease revenue $ 71,978 $ - $134,790 $ -
Hotel operations - 181,072 - 322,669
Office rental and other revenues 2,077 3,841 3,358 5,846
--------- -------- -------- --------
Total revenue 74,055 184,913 138,148 328,515
--------- -------- -------- --------
Hotel operating expenses - 65,676 - 120,516
Office rental and other operating expenses 488 23,262 984 42,770
Administrative and general 1,216 26,084 2,764 51,329
Property taxes, insurance and other 12,405 21,481 25,994 38,270
Depreciation and amortization 24,578 10,338 48,466 19,846
Spin-off costs - 1,136 - 1,136
--------- -------- -------- --------
Total operating expenses 38,687 147,977 78,208 273,867
--------- -------- -------- --------
Net operating income 35,368 36,936 59,940 54,648
Interest expense, net 26,407 12,102 50,496 22,074
--------- -------- -------- --------
Income before minority interests
and income taxes 8,961 24,834 9,444 32,574
Minority interests 1,638 1,285 1,846 1,846
--------- -------- -------- --------
Income before income taxes 7,323 23,549 7,598 30,728
Income taxes 144 8,643 152 11,371
--------- -------- -------- --------
Net income $ 7,179 $ 14,906 $ 7,446 $ 19,357
========= ======== ======== ========
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.15 $ 0.60 $ 0.16 $ 0.78
========= ======== ======== ========
Diluted $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.16 $ 0.75
========= ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
<PAGE>
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
--------
1999 1998
--------- ---------
Operating activities:
Net income $ 7,446 $ 19,357
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 48,466 19,846
Minority interests 1,846 1,846
Deferred income taxes 38 8,002
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net 686 (17,448)
Deposits, prepaid expenses, inventory and other (373) (6,969)
Income taxes receivable 339 (402)
Accounts payable (1,550) 6,696
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 61,465 20,949
Accrued interest (2,667) -
Income taxes payable 967 -
Due from lessee (10,716) -
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 105,947 51,877
--------- ---------
Investing activities:
Investment in hotel properties, net (90,964) (350,448)
Purchases of intangible assets (1,364) -
Investments in and advances to affiliates, net (31,898) 768
Purchases of minority interests - (44)
Repayments of notes receivable 19,000 -
Change in restricted cash (783) (384)
--------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities (106,009) (350,108)
--------- ---------
Financing activities:
Deferred costs (752) (5,030)
Proceeds from long-term debt 81,918 251,634
Principal payments on long-term debt (2,132) (10,829)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock, net 1,297 908
Dividends paid to stockholders (52,560) -
Distributions to minority investors (282) (325)
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities 27,489 236,358
--------- ---------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents 59 64
--------- ---------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 27,486 (61,809)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 4,180 83,429
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 31,666 $ 21,620
--------- ---------
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
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MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1999
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
1. ORGANIZATION
MeriStar Hospitality Corporation (the "Company") was formed on August 3, 1998,
as a result of the merger (the "Merger") of CapStar Hotel Company ("CapStar")
with and into American General Hospitality Corporation ("AGH"), a Maryland
corporation operating as a real estate investment trust ("REIT"). The Company
owns a portfolio of primarily upscale, full-service hotels, diversified by
franchise and brand affiliations, in the United States and Canada.
Substantially all of the Company's hotels are leased to and operated by MeriStar
Hotels & Resorts, Inc. ("OpCo"). As of June 30, 1999, the Company owned 117
hotels with 29,468 rooms.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been omitted
pursuant to such rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed consolidated
interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements, notes thereto and other information included in the Company's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Certain 1998 amounts
have been reclassified to conform to 1999 presentation.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are of a normal
and recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial
condition and results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and assumptions
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as the disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire
year.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting
Comprehensive Income," requires an enterprise to display comprehensive income
and its components in a financial statement to be included in an enterprise's
full set of annual financial statements or in the notes to interim financial
statements. Comprehensive income represents a measure of all changes in equity
of an enterprise that result from recognized transactions and other economic
events for the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as
owners. Comprehensive income of the Company includes net income and other
comprehensive income from foreign currency items. For the three and six months
ended June 30, 1999, net income was $7,179 and $7,446, respectively, other
comprehensive income, net of tax, was $1,383 and $797, respectively, and
comprehensive income was $8,562 and $8,243, respectively. For the three and six
months ended June 30, 1998, net income was $14,906 and $19,357, respectively,
other comprehensive income, net of tax, was $(2,187) and $(1,677),
respectively, and comprehensive income was $12,719 and $17,680, respectively.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments
of an Enterprise and Related Information" requires a public entity to report
selected information about operating segments in financial reports issued to
shareholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about
product and services, geographic areas and major customers. Based on the
guidance provided in the standard, the Company has determined that its business
is conducted in one operating segment.
In May 1998, the Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") reached a consensus on
Issue No. 98-9, "Accounting for Contingent Rent in Interim Financial Periods."
This issue addresses lessor revenue and lessee expense recognition in interim
periods related to rental agreements which provide for minimum rental payments,
plus contingent rents based on the lessee's operations, such as a percentage of
sales in excess of an annual specified sales target. The EITF requires the
6
<PAGE>
deferral of contingent rental income until specified targets are met. The EITF
reached a final consensus that lessors, such as the Company, should defer
recognition of contingent rental income until specified targets are met. This
accounting pronouncement relates only to the Company's recognition of lease
revenue in interim periods for financial reporting purposes; it has no effect on
the timing of rent payments under the Company's leases. The Company adopted EITF
No. 98-9 effective July 1, 1998. The effect of this change was to defer
recognition of contingent rental income of $26,930 and $56,314 for the three and
six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively. As of June 30, 1999, $56,314 is
included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Company's condensed
consolidated balance sheet for deferred contingent rental income.
The effect of EITF No. 98-9 on the Company's financial statements is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 1999
--------------------------------
Prior to Effect Effect After Effect
of of of
EITF No. 98-9 EITF No. 98-9 EITF No. 98-9
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net operating income $ 62,298 $(26,930) $ 35,368
Interest expense (26,407) - (26,407)
Minority interests (3,661) 2,023 (1,638)
Income taxes (359) 215 (144)
-------- -------- --------
Net income $ 31,871 $(24,692) $ 7,179
======== ======== ========
Diluted funds from operations $ 61,031 $(26,715) $ 34,316
======== ======== ========
Six Months Ended June 30, 1999
--------------------------------
Prior to Effect Effect After Effect
of of of
EITF No. 98-9 EITF No. 98-9 EITF No. 98-9
------------- ------------- -------------
Net operating income $116,254 $(56,314) $ 59,940
Interest expense (50,496) - (50,496)
Minority interests (6,765) 4,919 (1,846)
Income taxes (1,180) 1,028 (152)
-------- -------- --------
Net income $ 57,813 $(50,367) $ 7,446
======== ======== ========
Diluted funds from operations $115,030 $(55,286) $ 59,744
======== ======== ========
Retained earnings $ 28,435 $(50,367) $(21,932)
======== ======== ========
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No.
133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which
requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or
liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments
at fair value. In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137 which amended SFAS No.
133 to defer the effective date to all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years
beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company is currently in the process of
evaluating the effect this new standard will have on its financial statements.
7
<PAGE>
3. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
June 30, 1999 December 31, 1998
------------- -----------------
New Credit Facility........................ $ 939,000 $ 910,000
Secured Facility........................... 250,000 250,000
Convertible Notes.......................... 172,500 172,500
Subordinated Notes......................... 201,750 149,826
Non-Recourse Facility...................... 52,750 52,750
Mortgage debt and other.................... 66,138 67,276
---------- ----------
$1,682,138 $1,602,352
========== ==========
Aggregate future maturities of the above obligations are as follows:
1999.................................... $ 4,972
2000.................................... 308,170
2001.................................... 23,513
2002.................................... 42,731
2003.................................... 699,994
Thereafter.............................. 602,758
----------
$1,682,138
==========
4. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE
On June 21, 1999, the Company declared a second quarter dividend of $0.505 per
share of common stock ("Common Stock") and unit of limited partnership interest
("OP Unit") in the Company's subsidiary operating partnership. The dividend was
paid on July 30, 1999.
8
<PAGE>
5. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per
share ("EPS"):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
--------------------------- ------------------------
1999 1998 1999 1998
---- ---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
BASIC EPS
COMPUTATION:
Net income $ 7,179 $14,906 $ 7,446 $19,357
Weighted average number
of shares of common
stock outstanding 47,343 24,907 47,069 24,893
------- ------- ------- -------
Basic earnings per share $ 0.15 $ 0.60 $ 0.16 $ 0.78
======= ======= ======= =======
DILUTED EPS
COMPUTATION:
Net income $ 7,179 $14,906 $ 7,446 $19,357
Minority interest, net of tax 387 101 - 202
Interest on convertible debt, net of
tax - 1,256 - 2,526
------- ------- ------- -------
Adjusted net income $ 7,566 $16,263 $ 7,446 $22,085
======= ======= ======= =======
Weighted average number
of shares of common
stock outstanding 47,343 24,907 47,069 24,893
Common stock equivalents-
OP Units 3,682 392 179 392
Common stock equivalents-
Stock options 316 200 - 216
Convertible debt - 4,012 - 4,012
------- ------- ------- -------
Total weighted average number
of diluted shares of
common stock outstanding 51,341 29,511 47,248 29,513
======= ======= ======= =======
Diluted earnings per share $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.16 $ 0.75
======= ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
6. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Six Months Ended June 30,
-------------------------
1999 1998
------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Cash paid for interest and income taxes:
Interest, net of capitalized interest of
$3,636 and $1,704, respectively............... $53,163 $17,497
Income taxes................................... 332 3,771
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
OP Units issued in purchase of property and
equipment...................................... 1,488 --
Conversion of OP Units to common stock 22,675 --
</TABLE>
9
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7. PARTICIPATING LEASE AGREEMENTS
The Company's Participating Leases have noncancelable remaining terms ranging
from 10 to 12 years, subject to earlier termination on the occurrence of certain
contingencies, as defined. The rent due under each percentage lease is the
greater of base rent or percentage rent, as defined. Percentage rent applicable
to room and food and beverage hotel revenue varies by lease and is calculated by
multiplying fixed percentages by the total amounts of such revenues over
specified threshold amounts. Both the minimum rent and the revenue thresholds
used in computing percentage rents are subject to annual adjustments based on
increases in the United States Consumer Price Index ("CPI"). Percentage rent
applicable to other revenues is calculated by multiplying fixed percentages by
the total amounts of such revenues. Total lease payments received on all of the
Company's leases were $98,908 and $191,104 for the three and six months ended
June 30, 1999, respectively. Lease payments received from OpCo for the three and
six months ended June 30, 1999 were $91,868 and $179,474, respectively.
10
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
MeriStar Hospitality Corporation (the "Company") owns a portfolio of primarily
upscale, full-service hotels, diversified by franchise and brand affiliations,
in the United States and Canada. Substantially all of the Company's hotels are
leased to and operated by MeriStar Hotel & Resorts, Inc. ("OpCo"), an affiliated
entity. As of June 30, 1999, the Company owned 117 hotels with 29,468 rooms, 109
of which are leased and operated by OpCo.
On August 3, 1998, CapStar Hotel Company ("CapStar") merged (the "Merger") with
and into American General Hospitality Corporation ("AGH"), with the surviving
entity being named "MeriStar Hospitality Corporation". In conjunction with the
Merger, CapStar also distributed on a pro rata basis to its stockholders all of
the capital stock of OpCo, which consisted of CapStar's hotel operations
(including leased hotels) and management business (the "Spin-Off").
The Merger was accounted for as a purchase for financial reporting purposes. In
accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16,
"Business Combinations," CapStar was considered the acquiring enterprise for
financial reporting purposes. The Company established a new accounting basis for
AGH's assets and liabilities based on their fair values. For financial reporting
purposes, the results of operations of AGH were included in the Company's
statement of operations from August 3, 1998.
Prior to August 3, 1998, the Company's consolidated financial statements
included the operating results for the owned and leased hotels as well as
management fees from hotels managed for third-party owners. Subsequent to August
3, 1998, the Company owns certain hotels which are leased to hotel operators and
no longer manages hotels. Therefore, the financial statements for the periods
ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 reflect differing numbers of owned, leased, and
managed hotels throughout the periods. The following table outlines the
Company's portfolio of owned, leased and managed hotels:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OWNED LEASED MANAGED TOTAL
HOTELS ROOMS HOTELS ROOMS HOTELS ROOMS HOTELS ROOMS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
June 30, 1999 117 29,468 --- --- --- --- 117 29,468
December 31, 1998 117 29,351 --- --- --- --- 117 29,351
June 30, 1998 56 15,155 48 6,819 41 7,018 145 28,992
December 31, 1997 47 12,019 40 5,687 27 4,631 114 22,337
</TABLE>
FINANCIAL CONDITION
JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED WITH DECEMBER 31, 1998
Total assets increased by $98.2 million to $3,096.7 million at June 30, 1999
from $2,998.5 million at December 31, 1998. This growth was due mainly to the
Company's investment of $40.5 million in MeriStar Investment Partners, LP and
net additional investment in hotel properties.
Total liabilities increased by $138.7 million to $1,847.6 million at June 30,
1999 from $1,708.9 million at December 31, 1998 due mainly to an increase in
long-term debt and the effect of deferring $56.3 million of revenue under the
Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 98-9. Long-term debt increased by
$79.7 million to $1,682.1 million at June 30, 1999 from $1,602.4 million at
December 31, 1998 as a result of borrowings under the New Credit Facility and
the issuance of $55 million of new subordinated notes.
11
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998
Total revenue decreased by $110.8 million from $184.9 million in the three-month
period ended June 30, 1998 to $74.1 million in the three-month period ended June
30, 1999. This decrease was primarily attributable to the change in the types of
revenues recorded in the Company's financial statements in periods before and
after the Merger. On a pro forma basis for the quarter, revenue per available
room ("RevPAR") increased 3.5 percent to $79.73 compared to $77.05 in 1998.
Same-store average daily rate ("ADR") for such hotels rose 0.7 percent from
$102.91 on a pro forma basis in 1998 to $103.62 in 1999, and occupancy increased
to 77.0 percent, compared to 74.9 percent on a pro forma basis in the same
period in 1998.
Hotel department and other operating expenses decreased in 1999 because after
August 3, 1998, in conjunction with the Merger and Spin-Off, all then-existing
hotel operations were leased to OpCo.
Net interest expense increased to $26.4 million for the three months ended June
30, 1999 from $12.1 million for the same period in 1998. This increase was
attributable to the borrowings made to finance the acquisition of hotels during
1998 and the new debt associated with the Merger, offset by a lower average
interest rate.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED WITH SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998
Total revenue decreased by $190.4 million from $328.5 million in the six-month
period ended June 30, 1998 to $138.1 million in the six-month period ended June
30, 1999. This decrease was primarily attributable to the change in the types of
revenues recorded in the Company's financial statements in periods before and
after the Merger. On a pro forma basis, revenue per available room ("RevPAR")
increased 3.8 percent to $78.16 compared to $75.27 in 1998. Same-store average
daily rate ("ADR") for such hotels rose 1.0 percent from $104.51 on a pro forma
basis in 1998 to $105.54 in 1999, and occupancy increased to 74.1 percent,
compared to 72.0 percent on a pro forma basis in the same period in 1998.
Hotel department and other operating expenses decreased in 1999 because after
August 3, 1998, in conjunction with the Merger and Spin-Off, all then-existing
hotel operations were leased to OpCo.
Net interest expense increased to $50.5 million for the six months ended June
30, 1999 from $22.1 million for the same period in 1998. This increase was
attributable to the borrowings made to finance the acquisition of hotels during
1998 and the new debt associated with the Merger, offset by a lower average
interest rate.
The White Paper on Funds From Operations ("FFO") approved by the Board of
Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT") in March 1995 defines FFO as net income (loss) (computed in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP")), excluding
gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of properties, plus real
estate related depreciation and amortization and after comparable adjustments
for the Company's portion of these items related to unconsolidated entities and
joint ventures. The Company believes that FFO is helpful to investors as a
measure of the performance of an equity real estate investment trust ("REIT")
because, along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities
and investing activities, it provides investors with an indication of the
ability of the Company to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures
and to fund other cash needs. The Company computes FFO in accordance with
standards established by NAREIT which may not be comparable to FFO reported by
other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT
definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than the
Company. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities
determined by GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income
(determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of the Company's financial
performance or to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance
with GAAP) as a measure of the Company's liquidity, nor is it indicative of
funds available to fund the Company's cash needs, including its ability to make
cash distributions. FFO may include funds that may not be available for
management's discretionary use due to functional requirements to conserve funds
for capital expenditures and property acquisitions, and other commitments and
uncertainties. In addition, the Company includes the effect of adding back
deferred revenue resulting from EITF Issue No. 98-9, "Accounting for Contingent
Rent in Interim Financial Periods," in the calculation of FFO.
12
<PAGE>
The following is a reconciliation between net income and FFO for the three and
six months ended June 30, 1999 (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 1999 June 30, 1999
------------------ ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Net income $ 7,179 $ 7,446
Effect of EITF No. 98-9 (net of income taxes) 26,715 55,286
Minority interest to Common OP Unit Holders 1,518 1,563
Interest on convertible debt 2,026 4,119
Hotel depreciation and amortization 23,593 46,616
------- --------
Diluted FFO $61,031 $115,030
======= ========
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE>
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash on hand, cash generated
from operations, and funds from external borrowings and debt and equity
offerings. The Company expects to fund its continuing operations through cash
generated by its participating leases. The Company also expects to finance hotel
acquisitions and joint venture investments through a combination of internally
generated cash, external borrowings, and the issuance of units of the Company's
subsidiary operating partnership and/or common stock. Additionally, the Company
will be required, in order to maintain favorable tax treatment accorded to a
REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, to distribute to stockholders at least 95%
of its REIT taxable income. The Company expects to fund such distributions
through cash generated from operations or borrowings on the Company's credit
facilities.
Operating activities provided $105.9 million of net cash in the six-month period
ended June 30, 1999 mainly due to higher levels of depreciation and amortization
and accrued expenses and other liabilities. The Company used $106.0 million of
cash in investing activities for the first six months of 1999, primarily for
capital expenditures and the investment in MeriStar Investment Partners. Net
cash provided by financing activities of $27.5 million resulted primarily from
net borrowings under the Company's credit facilities, offset partially by
dividends paid.
On March 18, 1999, the Company sold $55.0 million aggregate principal amount
(issue price of $51.9 million, net of discount) of 8.75% senior subordinated
notes due 2007, generating net proceeds of $51.2 million to the Company. The
Company used the net proceeds to repay indebtedness under its New Credit
Facility and to invest in real estate ventures.
At June 30, 1999, the Company had available $61.0 million under the New Credit
Facility and $47.2 million under the non-recourse facility. As of August 4,
1999, the Company has available $60.0 million under the New Credit Facility and
$47.2 million under the non-recourse facility.
The Company is in the process of refinancing its $250.0 million Secured Facility
and $52.8 million Non-Recourse Facility. The refinanced notes are expected to
have a maturity of August 2009. The transaction is expected to close in August
1999.
Capital for renovation work is expected to be provided by a combination of
internally generated cash and external borrowings. Once initial renovation
programs for a hotel are completed, the Company expects to spend approximately
4% annually of hotel revenues for ongoing capital expenditure programs,
including room and facilities refurbishments, renovations, and furniture and
equipment replacements. During the six-month period ended June 30, 1999, the
Company spent approximately $93.2 million on capital expenditures. The Company
expects to spend approximately $81.8 million during the remainder of 1999 to
complete initial renovation programs and to fund ongoing capital expenditures
for its owned hotels.
The Company believes cash generated by operations, together with borrowing
capacity under its credit facilities will be sufficient to fund its existing
working capital, ongoing capital expenditures, and debt service requirements.
The Company believes, however, that its future capital decisions will also be
made in response to specific acquisition and/or investment opportunities,
depending on conditions in the capital and other financial markets. Accordingly,
the Company may consider increasing its borrowing capacity or issuing additional
debt or equity securities, the proceeds of which could be used to finance
acquisitions or investments, or to refinance existing debt.
SEASONALITY
Demand in the lodging industry is affected by recurring seasonal patterns.
Excluding resort hotel properties, demand is lower in the winter months due to
decreased travel and higher in the spring and summer months during peak travel
season. The majority of the properties operated by the Company are non-resort
properties. Therefore, the Company's operations are seasonal in nature.
Assuming other factors remain constant and excluding resort hotel properties and
the effect of EITF 98-9 on reporting in interim periods, the Company has lower
revenue, operating income and cash flow in the first and fourth quarters and
higher revenue, operating income and cash flow in the second and third quarters.
14
<PAGE>
YEAR 2000 CONVERSION
The Company has reviewed its computer systems to identify the systems that could
be affected by the "Year 2000" problem and has initiated an implementation plan
to address the problem. The Year 2000 problem is the result of computer
programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the
applicable year. Any of the Company's programs that have time-sensitive
software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year
2000. If not corrected, this could result in a major systems failure or
miscalculations.
The Company's hotel properties contain various information technology and
embedded technology systems. Both types of systems contain microprocessors and
microcontrollers that must be assessed for Year 2000 compliance. The Company
has developed a comprehensive implementation plan to address the potential Year
2000 problems caused by such systems. This plan involves six stages: increase
awareness of issue; assign responsibility for coordinating response to issue;
information collection; analysis; modification, repair or replacement; and
testing. The Company is currently in its modification, repair or replacement
stage, and expects to complete this stage and testing in October 1999.
As an additional part of its implementation plan to address the Year 2000
problem, the Company has also initiated communications with third parties with
which it has material relationships to determine the extent of potential Year
2000 problems with these parties' services provided to the Company.
The most critical of these services involve such items as reservations systems
for the Company's hotels. Without such systems, the Company could suffer a
material decline in business at many of its properties. The Company expects to
complete its communications and assessment of these outside parties' services in
September 1999. Also, the Company expects to review and update its contingency
plans in 1999 to allow for manual or other alternative operation of certain
computerized systems, in the event that modification, repair, and replacement
efforts are not completed timely.
The Company anticipates completing its Year 2000 implementation plan no later
than October 31, 1999, which is prior to any anticipated impact on its operating
systems. As of June 30, 1999 historical costs incurred to address the Year 2000
problem approximate $1.0 million. The Company's current estimate of these
remediation costs to fix Year 2000 issues is $7-9 million. This cost estimate
is based on the Company's current assessment, and will be refined and adjusted
as the Company continues to complete the stages of its implementation plan to
address the potential Year 2000 problems.
Based on its preliminary assessment, the Company believes that its risks of Year
2000 non-compliance (that is, its "most reasonably likely worst case scenario"),
with modifications to existing software and converting to new software, will not
pose significant operational problems for the Company's computer systems as so
modified and converted. If, however, such modifications and conversions are not
completed timely, the Year 2000 problem could have a material impact on the
Company's financial position and operations. The Company's operations are highly
dependent upon participating lease revenue earned from the lessees of its
properties. These participating lease revenue amounts are based upon revenues
generated at the leased properties. To the extent that the Year 2000 problems
materially affect the conduct of operations at those properties, it is likely
that those lessees' revenues would be affected, and that the Company's
participating lease revenues would ultimately be affected.
15
<PAGE>
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes since the Company filed the Form 10-Q/A on
May 20, 1999.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Registrant was held on May 11,
1999.
At that meeting, the following matters were submitted to a vote of the
stockholders of MeriStar Hospitality Corporation:
ITEM No. 1
To amend the Company's Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
as amended, to provide for authorization of 100,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company to be issued from time to time
with such rights, preferences and priorities as the Board of Directors shall
designate; provided that such preferred stock shall not be used for anti-
takeover purposes and shall not have super-majority voting rights.
For 31,551,018
Against 2,546,306
Abstain 99,946
ITEM No. 2
To reelect three members of the Board of Directors to serve for a three-year
term expiring on the date of the Annual Meeting in 2002 and until their
successors have been duly elected and qualified.
Bruce G. Wiles For 38,365,464
Abstain 1,793,123
James F. Dannhauser For 38,365,464
Abstain 1,793,123
Mahmood Khimji For 38,365,464
Abstain 1,793,123
ITEM No. 3
To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as independent auditors for the Company
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999.
For 40,075,563
Against 32,260
Abstain 50,764
16
<PAGE>
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Form 10-Q and in the future filings by the Company
with the SEC, in the Company's press releases, and in oral statements made by or
with the approval of an authorized executive officer constitute "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or
achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievement expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Such factors include: the ability of the Company to implement its
acquisition strategy and operating strategy; the Company's ability to manage
rapid expansion; changes in economic cycles; competition from other hospitality
companies; changes in the laws and governmental regulations applicable to the
Company; and special risks associated with the Merger (including the integration
of the Company with AGH and changes in the laws and governmental regulations
applicable to the structure of the Merger and the related transactions).
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits.
27 -- Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on August 14, 1998, regarding
the merger of CapStar Hotel Company with and into American General Hospitality
Corporation.
17
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MeriStar Hospitality Corporation
Dated: August 6, 1999 /s/ John Emery
-----------------
John Emery
Chief Financial Officer
18
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