SUMMIT BANCORP/NJ/
8-K, 1999-06-24
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549



                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT




                       PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) of
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



                                 Date of Report:
                        (Date of earliest event reported)

                                  June 16, 1999



                                 Summit Bancorp.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                NEW JERSEY          1-6451                22-1903313
       (State or other juris-    (Commission            (IRS Employer
      diction of incorporation     File No.)          Identification No.)
            or organization)


                       301 Carnegie Center, P.O. Box 2066,
                        Princeton, New Jersey 08543-2066
                    (Address of principal executive offices)



        Registrant's telephone number, including area code (609) 987-3200

                                        1

<PAGE>
Item 5 Other Events

         On June 16,  1999,  the Board of Directors  of Summit  Bancorp.,  a New
Jersey corporation (the "Corporation"),  declared a dividend distribution of one
Preferred  Stock Purchase Right (a "Right") for each  outstanding  Common Share,
par  value  $0.80  per share  (the  "Common  Stock"),  of the  Corporation.  The
distribution  is payable as of August 16, 1999 to shareholders of record on that
date (the "Record Date").  Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase
from the  Corporation  one  one-hundredth  (1/100) of a  preferred  share of the
Corporation, designated as Series S Preferred Shares (the "Preferred Stock"), at
a price of $164 per one one-hundredth (1/100) of a share ("Exercise Price"). The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as
of June 16, 1999 (the "Rights  Agreement"),  between the  Corporation  and First
Chicago  Trust Company of New York,  as Rights Agent (the "Rights  Agent").  The
Rights will replace the preferred  stock  purchase  rights issued under a rights
agreement between the Corporation  (under the former name "UJB Financial Corp.")
and the Rights Agent dated as of August 16, 1989,  which rights expire on August
16, 1999.


         As  discussed  below,  initially  the Rights  will not be  exercisable,
certificates will not be sent to shareholders and the Rights will  automatically
trade with the Common Stock.

         The Rights,  unless earlier redeemed by the Board of Directors,  become
exercisable  upon the close of  business  on the day (the  "Distribution  Date")
which is the earlier of (i) the tenth day following a public announcement that a
person or group of affiliated or associated persons, with certain exceptions set
forth below, has acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding
voting  stock of the  Corporation  (an  "Acquiring  Person")  and (ii) the tenth
business day (or such later date as may be  determined by the Board of Directors
prior to such time as any person or group of affiliated  or  associated  persons
becomes an Acquiring  Person) after the date of the commencement or announcement
of a person's or group's  intention  to commence a tender or exchange  offer the
consummation  of  which  would  result  in the  ownership  of 15% or more of the
Corporation's outstanding voting stock (even if no shares are actually purchased
pursuant to such offer); prior thereto, the Rights will not be exercisable, will
not be represented by a separate certificate, and will not be transferable apart
from the Corporation's Common Stock, but will instead be evidenced, with respect
to any of the Common Stock  certificates  outstanding  as of the Record Date, by
such  Common  Stock  certificate  with a copy of a Summary  of  Rights  attached
thereto.  An  Acquiring  Person shall not include (A) the  Corporation,  (B) any
subsidiary of the  Corporation,  (C) any employee benefit plan or employee stock
plan of the Corporation or of any subsidiary of the Corporation, or any trust or
other entity  organized,  appointed,  established or holding voting stock for or
pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or (D) any person or group of affiliated
or  associated  persons  whose  ownership of 15% or more of the shares of voting
stock of the Corporation then outstanding  results solely from (i) any action or
transaction  or  transactions  approved  by the Board of  Directors  before such
person or group became an Acquiring  Person or (ii) a reduction in the number of
issued and outstanding  shares of voting stock of the Corporation  pursuant to a
transaction or  transactions  approved by the Board of Directors  (provided that
any person or group that does not become an Acquiring Person by reason of clause
(i) or (ii) above  shall  become an  Acquiring  Person  upon  acquisition  of an
additional  1% of the  Corporation's  voting  stock unless such  acquisition  of
additional  voting  stock  results  from  one or more  actions  or  transactions
approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation).

                                        2

<PAGE>



         Until  the  Distribution  Date  (or  earlier  redemption,  exchange  or
expiration of the Rights), new Common Stock certificates issued after the Record
Date will contain a legend  incorporating  the Rights  Agreement  by  reference.
Until the Distribution  Date (or earlier  redemption,  exchange or expiration of
the Rights),  the surrender for transfer of any of the Common Stock certificates
outstanding  as of the Record  Date,  with or  without a copy of the  Summary of
Rights  attached  thereto,  will also  constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights
associated  with the Common Stock  represented by such  certificate.  As soon as
practicable  following the Distribution Date, separate  certificates  evidencing
the  Rights  ("Right  Certificates")  will be mailed to holders of record of the
Common  Stock as of the  close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date and such
separate  certificates  alone  will  evidence  the  Rights  from and  after  the
Distribution Date.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date. The Rights
will expire at the close of business on August 31, 2009, unless earlier redeemed
by the Corporation as described below.

         The  Preferred  Stock  will  be  nonredeemable  and,  unless  otherwise
provided in  connection  with the creation of a  subsequent  series of preferred
stock,  will be subordinate to any other series of the  Corporation's  preferred
stock.  The  Preferred  Stock may not be issued  except upon exercise of Rights.
Each share of  Preferred  Stock will be  entitled  to  receive  when,  as and if
declared,  a  quarterly  dividend  in an amount  equal to the greater of $25 per
share or 100 times  the cash  dividends  declared  on the  Corporation's  Common
Stock.  In addition,  the holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to receive
100  times  any  noncash  dividends  (other  than  dividends  payable  in equity
securities)  declared  on the Common  Stock,  in like kind.  In the event of the
liquidation of the Corporation,  the holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled
to receive,  for each share of Preferred  Stock, a payment in an amount equal to
the greater of $ 16,400 or 100 times the payment made per share of Common Stock.
Each share of  Preferred  Stock will have 100 votes,  voting  together  with the
Common Stock. In the event of any merger,  consolidation or other transaction in
which Common Stock is exchanged,  each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled
to receive 100 times the amount  received per share of Common Stock.  The rights
of Preferred Stock as to dividends,  liquidation and voting will be protected by
anti-dilution provisions.

         The number of shares of Preferred  Stock  issuable upon exercise of the
Rights and Exercise Price of the Rights are subject to certain  adjustments from
time  to  time  in the  event  of a  stock  dividend  on,  or a  subdivision  or
combination  of, the Common  Stock.  The  Exercise  Price for the Rights also is
subject to adjustment  in the event of  extraordinary  distributions  of cash or
other property to holders of Common Stock.

         Unless the Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged, in the event that,
after the time that a Person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Corporation were
to be acquired in a merger or other business combination (in which any shares of
Common Stock are changed into or exchanged  for other  securities  or assets) or
more  than  50% of the  assets  or  earning  power  of the  Corporation  and its
subsidiaries  (taken  as a  whole)  were to be sold or  transferred  in one or a
series of  related  transactions,  the Rights  Agreement  provides  that  proper
provision  will be made so that each  holder of record of a Right  will from and
after such date have the right to receive,  upon payment of the Exercise  Price,
that number of shares of common  stock of the  acquiring  company  having a fair
value at the time of

                                        3

<PAGE>
such  transaction  determined in accordance  with the Rights  Agreement equal to
approximately two times the Exercise Price.

         In addition,  unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event that
a person or group becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Rights  Agreement  provides
that  proper  provisions  will be made so that each holder of record of a Right,
other  than  the  Acquiring  Person  and  certain  affiliates,   associates  and
transferees  thereof  (whose Rights will thereupon  become null and void),  will
thereafter have the right to receive,  upon payment of the Exercise Price,  that
number  of shares of the  Preferred  Stock  having a fair  value  determined  in
accordance  with the Rights  Agreement at the time of the  transaction  equal to
approximately  two times the Exercise  Price (such value to be  determined  with
reference to the market value of the  Corporation's  Common Stock as provided in
the Rights Agreement).

         At any time after any person or group  becomes an Acquiring  Person and
prior  to the  acquisition  by  such  person  or  group  of 50% or  more  of the
outstanding voting stock, the Board of Directors of the Corporation may exchange
the Rights  (other  than  Rights  owned by such  person or group which will have
become void),  in whole or in part, at an exchange  ratio of one share of Common
Stock per Right (subject to adjustment).

         Fractions of shares of Preferred  Stock (other than fractions which are
integral  multiples of one one-hundredth of a share) may, at the election of the
Corporation, be evidenced by depositary receipts. The Corporation may also issue
cash in lieu of  fractional  shares  which  are not  integral  multiples  of one
one-hundredth of a share.

         At any time prior to the close of business on the tenth day after there
has been a public announcement that a person has become an Acquiring Person, the
Corporation may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, at a price of $.01
per Right (the "Redemption  Price").  Immediately upon the effective time of the
action of the Board of Directors of the  Corporation  authorizing  redemption of
the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights will  terminate and the only right
of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

         For as long as the Rights are then  redeemable,  the  Corporation  may,
except with  respect to the  Redemption  Price,  amend the Rights in any manner,
including  an  amendment  to extend  the time  period in which the Rights may be
redeemed.  At any time when the Rights are not then redeemable,  the Corporation
may amend the Rights in any manner that does not materially adversely affect the
interests of holders of the Rights as such.

         Until a Right is exercised, the holder, as such, will have no rights as
a shareholder of the Corporation,  including,  without limitation,  the right to
vote or to receive dividends.

         The Rights  Agreement  between  the  Corporation  and the Rights  Agent
specifying  the terms of the  rights,  which  includes  as Exhibit B the form of
Rights Certificate, is attached hereto as Exhibit 4.1. The foregoing description
of the Rights does not purport to be complete  and is  qualified in its entirety
by such Exhibit.

                                        4

<PAGE>



Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(c) Exhibits

Exhibit No.     Description

4.1             Rights Agreement, dated as of June 16, 1999, between Summit
                Bancorp. and First Chicago Trust Company of New York

99 (a)          Press Release dated June 16, 1999

                                        5

<PAGE>



                                    SIGNATURE

         Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.



Date: June 24, 1999                         SUMMIT BANCORP.



                                            By:  /s/ Richard F. Ober, Jr.
                                                Richard F. Ober, Jr.
                                                Executive Vice President



                                        6

<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Ex. No.         Description

4.1             Rights Agreement, dated as of June 16, 1999, between Summit
                Bancorp. and First Chicago Trust Company of New York

99 (a)          Press Release dated June 16, 1999




                                RIGHTS AGREEMENTS

                                 by and between

                                 SUMMIT BANCORP.

                                       and

                     FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK

                                 as Rights Agent
                             ----------------------

                                   Dated as of

                                  June 16, 1999



<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section                                                                                                                   Page

<S>              <C>                                                                                                    <C>
Section 1.        Certain Definitions .................................................................................... 1
Section 2.        Appointment of Rights Agent ............................................................................ 5
Section 3.        Issuance of Right Certificates ......................................................................... 6
Section 4.        Form of Right Certificates ............................................................................. 7
Section 5.        Countersignature and Registration ...................................................................... 8
Section 6.        Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
                  Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
                   Right Certificates .................................................................................... 8
Section 7.        Exercise of Rights; Exercise Price; Expiration Date of Rights;
                   Invalidation of Certain Rights ........................................................................ 9
Section 8.        Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates ..................................................... 11
Section 9.        Reservation and Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock .............................................. 11
Section 10.       Preferred Stock Record Date ............................................................................ 12
Section 11.       Adjustment of Exercise Price or Number of Shares ....................................................... 13
Section 12.       Certification of Adjusted Exercise Price or Number of Shares ........................................... 18
Section 13.       Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
                  Earning Power .......................................................................................... 18
Section 14.       Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares ................................................................ 22
Section 15.       Rights of Action ....................................................................................... 22
Section 16.       Agreement of Right Holders ............................................................................. 23
Section 17.       Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder ...................................................... 23
Section 18.       Concerning the Rights Agent ............................................................................ 23
Section 19.       Merger or Consolidation of, or Change in Name of, the
                  Rights Agent ........................................................................................... 24
Section 20.       Duties of Rights Agent ................................................................................. 24
Section 21.       Change of Rights Agent ................................................................................. 26
Section 22.       Issuance of New Right Certificates ..................................................................... 27
Section 23.       Redemption ............................................................................................. 27
Section 24.       Notice of Proposed Actions ............................................................................. 28

                                                         i

<PAGE>




                                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                     (cont'd.)

Section                                                                                                   Page
Section 25.       Notices ................................................................................................ 29
Section 26.       Supplements and Amendments ............................................................................. 30
Section 27.       Exchange ............................................................................................... 30
Section 28.       Successors ............................................................................................. 31
Section 29.       Benefits of this Agreement ............................................................................. 31
Section 30.       New Jersey Contract .................................................................................... 31
Section 31.       Counterparts ........................................................................................... 32
Section 32.       Descriptive Headings ................................................................................... 32
Section 33.       Severability ........................................................................................... 32
Section 34.       Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors ................................................... 32


Exhibit A  -       Summary of Rights
Exhibit B  -       Form of Right Certificate
Exhibit C  -       Form of Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation

</TABLE>

                                                        ii

<PAGE>

                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT


              Rights Agreement (this "Agreement"), dated as of June 16, 1999, by
  and between Summit Bancorp., a New Jersey corporation (the "Corporation"), and
  First Chicago Trust Company of New York, a limited trust company  incorporated
  in the State of New York (the "Rights Agent").

                              W I T N E S S E T H :

          WHEREAS,  on June 16, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Corporation,
  authorized the issuance of, and declared,  a dividend  payable in one right (a
  "Right") for each Common Share, $0.80 par value per share ("Common Stock"), of
  the  Corporation  outstanding  as of close of business on August 16, 1999 (the
  "Record  Date"),  each  such  Right  representing  the right to  purchase  one
  one-hundredth  of a Series S Preferred  Share of the  Corporation  ("Preferred
  Stock") having the rights and preferences set forth in the form of Certificate
  of Amendment of the Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation of the Corporation
  attached  hereto as Exhibit C duly  adopted by the Board of  Directors on June
  16, 1999, upon the terms and subject to the conditions  hereinafter set forth;
  and

          WHEREAS,  the Board of Directors of the Corporation further authorized
  the issuance of one Right (subject to  adjustment)  with respect to each share
  of Common  Stock which may be issued  between the Record Date and the earliest
  to occur of the Distribution Date, the Expiration Date or the Final Expiration
  Date (as such terms are hereinafter defined);  provided,  however, that Rights
  may be  issued  with  respect  to shares of Common  Stock  that  shall  become
  outstanding  after the  Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration Date in
  accordance with Section 22 hereof;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and the  mutual
  agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

          Section 1. Certain  Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement,  the
  following  terms  shall  have the  meanings  provided  by this  Section 1, any
  capitalized  term  defined  in  this  Section  1 and  used  in  the  following
  definitions having the meaning provided by this Section 1:

               (a)  "Acquiring  Person"  shall  mean any  Person  who or  which,
          together with all Affiliates  and Associates of such Person,  shall be
          the  Beneficial  Owner  of 15% or  more  of the  Voting  Stock  of the
          Corporation then  outstanding;  provided,  however,  that an Acquiring
          Person  shall not include  (i) an Exempt  Person or any  Affiliate  or
          Associate  of an  Exempt  Person  or (ii)  any  Person  who or  which,
          together with all Affiliates  and Associates of such Person,  would be
          an Acquiring Person solely by reason of (A) being the Beneficial Owner
          of shares of Voting Stock of the Corporation, the Beneficial Ownership
          of which was acquired by such Person (together with all Affiliates and
          Associates of such Person)  pursuant to any action or  transaction  or
          series of related  actions or  transactions  approved  by the Board of
          Directors  before  such  Person  (together  with  all  Affiliates  and
          Associates of such Person) otherwise became an Acquiring Person or (B)
          a reduction in the number of issued and  outstanding  shares of Voting
          Stock of the Corporation pursuant to a

                                        1

<PAGE>
          transaction or a series of related transactions  approved by the Board
          of Directors of the Corporation;  provided, further, that in the event
          a Person  described  in this clause (ii) does not become an  Acquiring
          Person by reason of  subclause  (A) or (B) of this clause  (ii),  such
          Person  nonetheless shall become an Acquiring Person in the event such
          Person  (together  with all  Affiliates and Associates of such Person)
          thereafter  acquires  Beneficial  Ownership of an additional 1% of the
          Voting  Stock  of the  Corporation,  unless  the  acquisition  of such
          additional   Voting  Stock   results  from  one  or  more  actions  or
          transactions  approved by the Board of Directors  of the  Corporation.
          Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  if the  Board  of  Directors  of the
          Corporation determines in good faith that a Person who would otherwise
          be  an  "Acquiring  Person"  as  defined  pursuant  to  the  foregoing
          provisions of this  paragraph (a) has become such  inadvertently,  and
          such Person divests as promptly as practicable  (as determined in good
          faith by the  Board of  Directors)  a  sufficient  number of shares of
          Common  Stock so that such  Person  would no  longer be an  "Acquiring
          Person"  as  defined  pursuant  to the  foregoing  provisions  of this
          paragraph  (a),  then such  Person  shall not be deemed an  "Acquiring
          Person" for any purposes of this Agreement.

               (b) "Affiliate"  shall have the meaning  ascribed to such term in
          Rule 12b2 of the General Rules and  Regulations  under the  Securities
          Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), as in effect on the
          date of this Agreement.

               (c)  "Associate"  of a Person  shall  mean (i) with  respect to a
          corporation,  any officer or director  thereof or any Associate of any
          Subsidiary  thereof,  or any  Beneficial  Owner  of 10% or more of any
          class of equity security thereof, (ii) with respect to an association,
          any  officer or  director  thereof or any  Associate  of a  Subsidiary
          thereof,  (iii) with  respect to a  partnership,  any general  partner
          thereof or any limited partner thereof who is, directly or indirectly,
          the  Beneficial  Owner of a 10% ownership  interest  therein,  and any
          Associate of any  Subsidiary  thereof,  (iv) with respect to a limited
          liability  company,  any  manager or managing  member  thereof and any
          Beneficial  Owner of 10% or more or any class of  membership  interest
          therein or other equity  security  thereof,  and any  Associate of any
          Subsidiary thereof,  (v) with respect to a business trust, any officer
          or trustee  thereof or any Associate of any Subsidiary  thereof,  (vi)
          with respect to any other trust or an estate, any trustee, executor or
          similar  fiduciary and any Person who has a 15% or greater interest as
          a beneficiary in the income from or principal of such trust or estate,
          (vii) with  respect to a natural  person,  the  parents  and  children
          thereof and any spouse or relative  thereof,  or any  relative of such
          spouse, who has the same home as such person, and (viii) any Affiliate
          of such Person.

               (d) A person  shall be deemed  the  "Beneficial  Owner" of, or to
          "Beneficially  Own", any securities (and correlative  terms shall have
          correlative meanings):

                        (i) which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates
                        or Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly,
                        for  purposes of Section  13(d) of the  Exchange Act and
                        Regulations 13D and 13G thereunder (or any comparable or
                        successor law or regulation),  in each case as in effect
                        on the date hereof; or



                                        2

<PAGE>



               (ii)  which such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
               Associates  has (A) the right to acquire  (whether  such right is
               exercisable  immediately or only after the passage of time or the
               fulfillment  of a condition or both)  pursuant to any  agreement,
               arrangement or understanding,  or upon the exercise of conversion
               rights,  exchange  rights,  other rights (other than the Rights),
               warrants or options,  or  otherwise;  provided,  however,  that a
               Person  shall  not be deemed  the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of, or to
               "Beneficially  Own",  securities tendered pursuant to a tender or
               exchange  offer  made by  such  Person  or any of  such  Person's
               Affiliates  or  Associates  until such  tendered  securities  are
               accepted for purchase or exchange or (B) the right to vote, alone
               or in concert with others, pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
               or understanding (whether or not in writing);  provided, however,
               that a Person shall not be deemed the  "Beneficial  Owner" of, or
               to   "Beneficially   Own",   any  securities  if  the  agreement,
               arrangement  or  understanding  to vote such  security (1) arises
               solely from a revocable  proxy or consent  given in response to a
               proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance
               with, the applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act
               and  (2) is not  at the  time  reportable  by  such  Person  on a
               Schedule 13D report under the Exchange Act (or any  comparable or
               successor report),  other than by reference to a proxy or consent
               solicitation being conducted by such Person; or

               (iii) which are beneficially  owned,  directly or indirectly,  by
               any other  Person with which such Person or any of such  Person's
               Affiliates  or  Associates  has  any  agreement,  arrangement  or
               understanding  (whether  or not in  writing)  for the  purpose of
               acquiring,  holding, voting (except as described in clause (B) of
               subparagraph  (ii) of this  paragraph  (d)) or  disposing  of any
               securities  of  the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that  for
               purposes of determining  Beneficial Ownership of securities under
               this Agreement,  officers and directors of the Corporation solely
               by reason of their  status as such shall not  constitute  a group
               (notwithstanding  that they may be  Associates  of one another or
               may be deemed to constitute a group for purposes of Section 13(d)
               the Exchange  Act) and shall not be deemed to own shares owned by
               another officer or director of the Corporation.

                        Notwithstanding  anything in this  paragraph  (d) to the
          contrary, a Person engaged in the business of underwriting  securities
          shall not be deemed the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of, or to  "Beneficially
          Own," any securities acquired or otherwise  beneficially owned in good
          faith in a firm commitment  underwriting until the expiration of forty
          days after the date of the sale of securities  to the public  pursuant
          to such firm commitment underwriting.

               (e)  "Business  Day" shall  mean any day other  than a  Saturday,
          Sunday,  or a day on which  banking  institutions  in the State of New
          York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

               (f) "Close of  Business"  on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M.,
          New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date
          is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M.,  New York City time, on
          the next succeeding Business Day.


                                        3

<PAGE>



               (g) "Common  Stock" when used with  reference to the  Corporation
          shall collectively mean the Common Stock of the Corporation as defined
          in the  first  recital  hereof  and  any  other  common  stock  of the
          Corporation  into or for which it is changed,  converted or exchanged.
          "Common  Stock" when used with  reference to any Person other than the
          Corporation  which shall be organized in corporate form shall mean the
          capital  shares or other  equity  security  having of all  classes  of
          capital shares or equity  securities of such  corporation the greatest
          aggregate  voting power in the election of directors.  "Common  Stock"
          when used with reference to any Person which shall not be organized in
          corporate form shall mean units of beneficial  interest in the profits
          or  losses of such  Person or other  equity  security  of such  Person
          having of all classes of equity securities of such Person the greatest
          aggregate  voting  power in the election of the  directors,  trustees,
          managers or other Persons  performing  like  governance  functions for
          such Person.

               (h)  "Corporation"   shall  have  the  meaning  provided  at  the
          beginning hereof;  provided,  however,  that "Corporation"  shall also
          include any  successors to the  Corporation  as provided by Section 28
          hereof and shall mean a Principal  Party as provided by Section  13(a)
          hereof.

               (i)  "Distribution  Date"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in
          Section 3(b) hereof.

               (j)  "Exchange  Act" shall have the  meaning set forth in Section
          1(b) hereof.

               (k)  "Exempt  Person"  shall mean (i) the  Corporation,  (ii) any
          Subsidiary of the  Corporation,  or (iii) any employee benefit plan or
          employee  stock  plan  of the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  of the
          Corporation,  or any  trust  or  other  entity  organized,  appointed,
          established  or holding  Voting  Stock for or pursuant to the terms of
          any such plan.

               (l) "Exercise  Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
          4 hereof.

               (m) "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
          7(a) hereof.

               (n) "Fair  Market  Value"  of any  property  shall  mean the fair
          market value of such property as determined in accordance with Section
          11(b) hereof.

               (o) "Final  Expiration  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 7(a) hereof.

               (p)  "Person"   shall  mean  any   individual,   company,   firm,
          corporation or other entity.

               (q) "Principal Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
          13(b) hereof.

               (r)  "Redemption  Price"  shall  have the  meaning  set  forth in
          Section 23(a) hereof.

               (s)  "Right  Certificate"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in
          Section 3(d) hereof.

                                        4
<PAGE>




               (t) "Stock  Acquisition  Date" shall mean the first date on which
          there  shall  be a  public  announcement  by  the  Corporation  or  an
          Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such (which,  for
          purposes of this  definition,  shall include,  without  limitation,  a
          report filed  pursuant to Section  13(d) of the Exchange  Act) or such
          earlier  date  as  a  majority  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the
          Corporation shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person
          as confirmed  by action of the Board of  Directors of the  Corporation
          taken by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors.

               (u)  "Subsidiary" of a Person shall mean any corporation or other
          entity of which securities or other ownership  interests having voting
          power  sufficient  to elect a majority  of the board of  directors  or
          other persons  performing  similar  functions are beneficially  owned,
          directly or indirectly,  by such Person or by any corporation or other
          entity that is otherwise controlled by such Person.

               (v)  "Summary  of  Rights"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in
          Section 3(a) hereof.

               (w)  "Trading  Day" shall have the  meaning  set forth in Section
          11(b) hereof.

               (x)  "Transfer  Tax" shall mean any tax or charge,  including any
          documentary  stamp tax,  imposed or collected by any  governmental  or
          regulatory  authority  in respect  of any  transfer  of any  security,
          instrument or right,  including the Rights, shares of the Common Stock
          and shares of the Preferred Stock.

               (y)  "Voting  Stock"  shall  mean  (i) the  Common  Stock  of the
          Corporation  and  (ii)  any  other  shares  of  capital  stock  of the
          Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or
          entitled  generally to vote  together with the Common Stock in respect
          of a merger,  consolidation,  sale of all or substantially  all of the
          Corporation's  assets,  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding  up. For
          purposes of this  Agreement,  a stated  percentage of the Voting Stock
          shall  mean a number of shares of the Voting  Stock as shall  equal in
          voting power that stated  percentage  of the total voting power of the
          then outstanding  shares of Voting Stock in the election of a majority
          of the  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  or in  respect  of a
          merger,  consolidation,  sale  of  all  or  substantially  all  of the
          Corporation's assets, liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

          Any determination required to be made by the Board of Directors of the
          Corporation for purposes of applying the definitions contained in this
          Section 1 shall be made by a majority of the Board of Directors in its
          good  faith  judgment,  which  determination  shall be  binding on the
          Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.

          Section  2.  Appointment  of  Rights  Agent.  The  Corporation  hereby
  appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the  Corporation and the holders
  of the Rights (who,  in accordance  with Section 3 hereof,  shall prior to the
  Distribution Date be the holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms
  and conditions  hereof,  and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.
  The Corporation may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights  Agents as it may
  deem  necessary or desirable,  upon ten (10) days prior written  notice to the
  Rights Agent. The

                                        5

<PAGE>
  Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise,  and shall in no event be liable
  for, the acts or omissions of any such Co-Rights Agent.

          Section 3. Issuance of Right Certificates.

               (a) On the Record  Date (or as soon as  practicable  thereafter),
  the  Corporation or the Rights Agent shall send a copy of a Summary of Rights,
  in  substantially  the form  attached  hereto as  Exhibit A (the  "Summary  of
  Rights"),  by first class mail, postage prepaid,  to each record holder of the
  Common Stock as of the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the
  records of the Corporation.

               (b) Until the close of  business  on the day which is the earlier
  of (i) the  tenth  day  after  the  Stock  Acquisition  Date or (ii) the tenth
  Business Day (or such later date as may be  determined  by action of the Board
  of Directors  prior to such time as any Person  becomes an  Acquiring  Person)
  after the date of the commencement by any Person (other than an Exempt Person)
  of, or the first public  announcement  of the intent of any Person (other than
  an Exempt Person) to commence,  a tender or exchange offer upon the successful
  consummation of which such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more
  of the then outstanding  shares of Voting Stock of the Corporation  (including
  any such  date  which is after  the date of this  Agreement  and  prior to the
  issuance of the Rights;  the earlier of such dates being herein referred to as
  the  "Distribution   Date"),   (x)  the  Rights  shall  be  evidenced  by  the
  certificates for Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of Common
  Stock (together with, in the case of certificates for Common Stock outstanding
  as of the  Record  Date,  the  Summary of Rights)  and not by  separate  Right
  certificates  and the record  holders of such  certificates  for Common  Stock
  shall be the record  holders of the Rights  represented  thereby  and (y) each
  Right shall be transferable only simultaneously and together with the transfer
  of a share of Common Stock  (subject to adjustment as  hereinafter  provided).
  Until the  Distribution  Date (or, if earlier,  the  Expiration  Date or Final
  Expiration  Date),  the surrender for transfer of any  certificate  for Common
  Stock  shall  constitute  the  surrender  for  transfer of the Right or Rights
  associated with the Common Stock evidenced thereby, whether or not accompanied
  by a copy of the Summary of Rights.

               (c)  Rights  shall be issued in  respect  of all shares of Common
  Stock that become  outstanding after the Record Date but prior to the earliest
  of the  Distribution  Date, the Expiration Date or the Final  Expiration Date.
  Certificates for Common Stock  (including,  without  limitation,  certificates
  issued upon original issuance,  disposition from the Corporation's treasury or
  transfer or exchange of Common  Stock)  after the Record Date but prior to the
  earliest  of  the  Distribution  Date,  the  Expiration  Date,  or  the  Final
  Expiration Date shall have impressed,  printed,  written or stamped thereon or
  otherwise affixed thereto the following legend:

                        This  certificate also evidences and entitles the holder
                        hereof  to  the  same  number  of  Rights   (subject  to
                        adjustment)  as the  number of  shares  of Common  Stock
                        represented  by this  certificate,  such Rights being on
                        the terms  provided under the Rights  Agreement  between
                        Summit  Bancorp.  and First Chicago Trust Company of New
                        York (the "Rights Agent"), dated as of June 16, 1999, as
                        it may be amended  from time to time (the  "Agreement"),
                        the terms of which

                                        6

<PAGE>
                        are incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which
                        is on file at the principal  executive offices of Summit
                        Bancorp.  Under certain  circumstances,  as set forth in
                        the  Agreement,   such  Rights  shall  be  evidenced  by
                        separate  certificates  and shall no longer be evidenced
                        by this certificate.  Summit Bancorp.  shall mail to the
                        registered  holder  of  this  certificate  a copy of the
                        Agreement  without charge within five days after receipt
                        of a written  request  therefor.  As provided in Section
                        7(e) of the Agreement,  Rights issued to or Beneficially
                        Owned  by  Acquiring  Persons  or  their  Affiliates  or
                        Associates  (as such terms are defined in the Agreement)
                        or any  subsequent  holder of such Rights  shall be null
                        and void and may not be exercised by or  transferred  to
                        any Person.

With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
Distribution  Date the Rights  associated  with the Common Stock  represented by
such  certificates  shall  be  evidenced  by such  certificates  alone,  and the
surrender  for transfer of any such  certificate,  except as otherwise  provided
herein,  shall also  constitute the transfer of the Rights  associated  with the
Common Stock represented thereby. In the event that the Corporation purchases or
otherwise  acquires  any Common  Stock  after the  Record  Date but prior to the
Distribution  Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed
canceled and retired so that the  Corporation  shall not be entitled to exercise
any Rights  associated  with the Common  Stock which are no longer  outstanding.
Notwithstanding  this  paragraph  (c), the omission of a legend shall not affect
the  enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights of any holder of
the Rights.

               (d) As soon as  practicable  after  the  Distribution  Date,  the
Corporation will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the
Corporation  will  send or  cause to be sent  (and the  Rights  Agent  will,  if
requested, send), by first class mail, postage prepaid, to each record holder of
the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution  Date, as shown
by the records of the  Corporation,  at the address of such holder shown on such
records,  a  certificate  in the form  provided  by  Section  4 hereof (a "Right
Certificate"),  evidencing one Right (subject to adjustment as provided  herein)
for each share of Common Stock so held. As of and after the  Distribution  Date,
the  Rights  shall  be  evidenced  solely  by  Right  Certificates  and  may  be
transferred  by the  transfer  of the Right  Certificate  as  permitted  hereby,
separately and apart from any transfer of one or more shares of Common Stock.

          Section 4. Form of Right Certificates. The Right Certificates (and the
forms of election to purchase  shares,  certificate and assignment to be printed
on the reverse thereof),  when, as and if issued,  shall be substantially in the
form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of  identification or
designation and such legends,  summaries or endorsements  printed thereon as may
be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation  made pursuant
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Common
Stock or the  Rights may from time to time be listed or as the  Corporation  may
deem  appropriate  to conform to usage or otherwise and as are not  inconsistent
with the provisions of this  Agreement.  Subject to the provisions of Section 22
hereof, Right Certificates evidencing Rights whenever issued, (i) shall be dated
as of the date of  issuance  of the Rights they  represent  and (ii)  subject to
adjustment from time to time as provided herein, on their face shall entitle the
holders  thereof  to  purchase  such  number  of one  onehundredths  of a  share
(including fractional shares which are integral multiples of

                                        7

<PAGE>



one-hundredth  of a share) of Preferred  Stock as shall be set forth  thereon at
the  price per one  onehundredth  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  payable  upon
exercise of a Right  provided by Section 7(b) hereof,  as the same may from time
to time be adjusted as provided herein (the "Exercise Price").

          Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.

               (a) Each Right  Certificate  shall be  executed  on behalf of the
Corporation  by its  Chairman  of the Board,  President  or any Vice  President,
either  manually  or by  facsimile  signature,  and  have  affixed  thereto  the
Corporation's  seal or a  facsimile  thereof  which  shall  be  attested  by the
Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary of the  Corporation,  either manually or by
facsimile signature. Each Right Certificate shall be countersigned by the Rights
Agent either  manually or by facsimile  signature and shall not be valid for any
purpose  unless so  countersigned.  In case any officer of the  Corporation  who
shall have signed any Right  Certificate  shall cease to be such  officer of the
Corporation  before  countersignature  by the  Rights  Agent  and  issuance  and
delivery  of  the  certificate  by  the  Corporation,  such  Right  Certificate,
nevertheless,  may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
with the same  force and  effect as though  the  person  who  signed  such Right
Certificates  had not ceased to be such  officer of the  Corporation.  Any Right
Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Corporation by any person who, on the
date of the execution of such Right  Certificate,  shall be a proper  officer of
the  Corporation  to sign such Right  Certificate,  although  at the date of the
execution of this Agreement any such person was not such an officer.

               (b) Following the  Distribution  Date, the Rights Agent will keep
or cause to be kept, at its principal  office or one or more offices  designated
as the appropriate  place for surrender of Right  Certificates  upon exercise or
transfer,  and in such other  locations  as may be  required  by law,  books for
registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued hereunder. Such books
shall  show the names  and  addresses  of the  respective  holders  of the Right
Certificates,  the number of Rights  evidenced  on its face by each of the Right
Certificates and the date of each of the Right Certificates.

          Section 6.  Transfer,  Split Up,  Combination  and  Exchange  of Right
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.

               (a)  Subject  to the  provisions  of  Section  7(e),  7(f) and 14
hereof, at any time after the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and at
or prior to the Close of Business on the earlier of the  Expiration  Date or the
Final  Expiration  Date, any Right  Certificate,  may be (i) transferred or (ii)
split up,  combined  or  exchanged  for one or more  other  Right  Certificates,
entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one  one-hundredths
of a share of Preferred  Stock as the Right  Certificate or Rights  Certificates
surrendered  then  entitled  such  holder to  purchase.  Any  registered  holder
desiring to transfer,  split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate shall
surrender the Right Certificate at the office of the Rights Agent designated for
the surrender of Right  Certificates with the form of certificate and assignment
on  the  reverse  side  thereof  duly  endorsed  (or  enclose  with  such  Right
Certificate  a  written  instrument  of  transfer  in form  satisfactory  to the
Corporation  and the Rights  Agent),  duly  executed  by the  registered  holder
thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and with such signature duly
guaranteed. Any

                                        8

<PAGE>
registered   holder  desiring  to  split  up,  combine  or  exchange  any  Right
Certificate  shall make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights  Agent,
and shall surrender the Right  Certificate to be split up, combined or exchanged
at the office of the Rights Agent  designated  therefor.  Thereupon,  the Rights
Agent  shall  countersign  and  deliver to the person  entitled  thereto a Right
Certificate  or Right  Certificates,  as the case may be, as so  requested.  The
Corporation  may require  payment of a sum  sufficient to cover any Transfer Tax
that may be imposed in connection  with any transfer,  split up,  combination or
exchange of any Right Certificates.

               (b)  Subject  to the  provisions  of  Section  7(e),  7(f) and 14
hereof,  at any time  after the  Distribution  Date and prior to the  Expiration
Date,  upon  receipt  by the  Corporation  and  the  Rights  Agent  of  evidence
reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of
a Right Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or
security  reasonably  satisfactory to them and, if requested by the Corporation,
reimbursement to the Corporation and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses
incidental  thereto,  or upon surrender to the Rights Agent and  cancellation of
the Right  Certificate  if mutilated,  the  Corporation  shall cause a new Right
Certificate of like tenor to be issued and delivered to the registered  owner in
lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

          Section 7.  Exercise of Rights;  Exercise  Price;  Expiration  Date of
Rights; Invalidation of Certain Rights.

               (a) The Rights shall not be exercisable  until,  and shall become
exercisable  on,  the  Distribution  Date  (unless  otherwise  provided  herein,
including,  without limitation,  the restrictions on exercisability set forth in
Section 7(e) and 27(b) hereof).  Except as otherwise provided herein, the Rights
may be  exercised,  in  whole  or in  part,  at any  time  commencing  with  the
Distribution  Date upon  surrender  of the Right  Certificate,  with the form of
election to purchase and  certificate  on the reverse side thereof duly executed
(with signatures duly guaranteed),  to the Rights Agent at the designated office
of the Rights Agent , at 525 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey 07310
(as such address may from time to time be changed), together with payment of the
Exercise  Price for each Right  exercised (as the same may have been adjusted as
hereinafter  provided),  at or prior to the Close of  Business on the earlier of
(i) August 31, 2009 (the "Final  Expiration Date") or (ii) the date on which the
Rights are  redeemed  as  provided in Section 23 hereof or the date on which the
Rights are  exchanged as provided in Section 27 hereof (such  earlier date being
herein referred to as the "Expiration Date").

               (b) The  Exercise  Price  shall  initially  be $164  for each one
one-hundredth  (1/100) of a share of  Preferred  Stock  issued  pursuant  to the
exercise of a Right. The Exercise Price and the number of one one-hundredth of a
share of Preferred  Stock or other  securities  or property to be acquired  upon
exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided
in  Sections  11 and 13 hereof.  The  Exercise  Price shall be payable in lawful
money of the United States of America, in accordance with paragraph (c) below.

               (c) Except as otherwise provided herein,  upon receipt of a Right
Certificate  representing  exercisable  Rights  with  the  form of  election  to
purchase and  certificate  duly  executed,  accompanied  by payment by certified
check,  cashier's check, bank draft or money order payable to the Corporation or
the Rights Agent of the Exercise Price for the shares of Preferred Stock to be

                                        9

<PAGE>
purchased and an amount equal to any applicable Transfer Tax required to be paid
by the holder of the Right  Certificate in accordance  with Section 9(e) hereof,
the Rights  Agent shall  thereupon  promptly (i)  requisition  from any transfer
agent  of the  Preferred  Stock  of the  Corporation  one or  more  certificates
representing the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be so purchased, and the
Corporation hereby authorizes and directs such transfer agent to comply with all
such  requests,  (ii) as  provided  in Section  14(b),  at the  election  of the
Corporation, cause depositary receipts to be issued in lieu of fractional shares
of  Preferred  Stock,  (iii) if the  election  provided  for in the  immediately
preceding  clause (ii) has not been made,  requisition  from the Corporation the
amount of cash to be paid in lieu of the issuance of  fractional  shares  (other
than fractions that are integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth of a share) in
accordance with Section 14(b) hereof, (iv) after receipt of such Preferred Stock
certificates  and,  if  applicable,  depositary  receipts,  cause the same to be
delivered  to or  upon  the  order  of  the  registered  holder  of  such  Right
Certificate,  registered  in such  name or  names as may be  designated  by such
holder and (v) when appropriate, after receipt, promptly deliver such cash to or
upon the order of the  registered  holder of such Right  Certificate;  provided,
however,  that in the case of a purchase  of  securities  other  than  Preferred
Stock,  pursuant to Section 13 hereof,  the Rights Agent shall promptly take the
appropriate  actions  corresponding  in such  case to  that  referred  to in the
foregoing  clauses (i) through (v) of this  Section  7(c).  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing  provisions  of this Section  7(c),  the  Corporation  may suspend the
issuance of shares of Preferred  Stock and other  securities  upon exercise of a
Right  for a  reasonable  period,  not in excess  of 90 days,  during  which the
Corporation  seeks to register under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Act"), and any applicable securities law of any other jurisdiction,  the shares
of  Preferred  Stock or other  securities  to be issued  pursuant to the Rights;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 7(c) shall relieve the
Corporation  of its  obligations  under  Section  9(d)  hereof.  Upon  any  such
suspension,  the Corporation shall issue a public announcement  stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.

               (d) In case the registered  holder of any Right Certificate shall
exercise less than all the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  a new Right  Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued
by the Rights Agent to the  registered  holder of such Right  Certificate or his
assign, subject to the provisions of Section 14(b) hereof.

               (e)  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  this  Agreement  to the
contrary,  from and after the time (the  "invalidation  time")  when any  Person
first becomes an Acquiring Person, any Rights that are Beneficially Owned by (x)
such Acquiring Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of such Acquiring  Person),
(y) a transferee of such  Acquiring  Person (or any such Associate or Affiliate)
who becomes a transferee after the invalidation time or (z) a transferee of such
Acquiring  Person (or any such  Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee
prior to or  concurrently  with the  invalidation  time pursuant to either (I) a
transfer  from the  Acquiring  Person (or any such  Associate or  Affiliate)  to
holders  of its  equity  securities  or to  any  Person  with  whom  it has  any
continuing  agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  regarding the transferred
Rights or (II) a transfer which the Board of Directors has determined is part of
a plan, arrangement or understanding which has the purpose or effect of avoiding
the provisions of this Section 7(e), and subsequent  transferees of such Persons
referred  to in clause (y) and (z)  above,  shall be null and void  without  any
further  action and any holder of such Rights  shall  thereafter  have no rights
whatsoever with respect to such Rights under any provision of this Agreement. No
Right

                                       10

<PAGE>



Certificate  shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 hereof that represents Rights
beneficially  owned by an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof
whose Rights would be null and void  pursuant to the  provisions of this Section
7(e); no Right  Certificate shall be issued at any time upon the transfer of any
Rights to an Acquiring  Person (or an  Affiliate or Associate of such  Acquiring
Person) whose Rights would be null and void  pursuant to the  provisions of this
Section 7(e) or any  Associate  or  Affiliate  thereof or to any nominee of such
Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate; and any Right Certificate delivered to
the  Rights  Agent for  transfer  to an  Acquiring  Person (or an  Associate  or
Affiliate of such  Acquiring  Person) whose Rights would be void pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 7(e) shall be cancelled.  The  Corporation  shall use
all  reasonable  efforts to ensure that the  provisions of this Section 7(e) are
complied with,  but shall have no liability to any holder of Right  Certificates
or any other  Person as a result of its failure to make any  determination  with
respect to an Acquiring  Person or its  Affiliates,  Associates  or  transferees
hereunder.

               (f)  Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
neither the Rights Agent nor the Corporation shall be obligated to undertake any
action with respect to a registered  holder upon the occurrence of any purported
exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have
(i)  completed  and signed the  certificate  following  the form of  election to
purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Right Certificate  surrendered for
such exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity of the
Beneficial  Owner (or  former  Beneficial  Owner) or  Affiliates  or  Associates
thereof as the Corporation shall reasonably request.

          Section 8.  Cancellation  and Destruction of Right  Certificates.  All
Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise,  transfer, split up,
combination or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the  Corporation or to any of
its agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation  or in cancelled
form, or, if  surrendered to the Rights Agent,  shall be cancelled by it, and no
Right Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted
by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Corporation shall deliver to the
Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall cancel
and retire,  any Right  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired by the  Corporation
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
cancelled  Right  Certificates  to the  Corporation,  or shall,  at the  written
request of the Corporation,  destroy such cancelled Right  Certificates,  and in
such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Corporation.

          Section 9. Reservation and Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.

               (a) The Corporation covenants and agrees that it will cause to be
reserved  and kept  available  out of the  authorized  and  unissued  shares  of
preferred  stock of the  Corporation  or out of authorized  and issued shares of
Preferred  Stock held in its treasury,  such number of shares of Preferred Stock
as will from time to time be  sufficient  to permit the  exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.

               (b) The Corporation shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become exercisable,  all shares of Preferred Stock
issued or reserved for issuance in accordance  with this Agreement to be listed,
upon  official  notice  of  issuance,  upon the  principal  national  securities
exchange, if any, upon which the Common Stock is listed or, if the principal

                                       11

<PAGE>



market for the Common Stock is not on any national  securities  exchange,  to be
eligible for  quotation  in the  National  Association  of  Securities  Dealers'
Automated  Quotation  System  or  any  successor  thereto  or  other  comparable
quotation system.

               (c) The  Corporation  covenants  and agrees that it will take all
such action as may be  necessary  to ensure that all shares of  Preferred  Stock
delivered  upon  exercise  of  Rights  shall,  at the  time of  delivery  of the
certificates  for such  shares  (subject  to  payment of the  Exercise  Price in
respect thereof),  be duly and validly  authorized and issued and fully paid and
nonassessable shares.

               (d) The  Corporation  shall use its best efforts to (i) file,  as
soon as practicable  following the occurrence of the event  described in Section
11(a)(ii),  or as soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as
the case may be, a  registration  statement  under the Act,  with respect to the
shares  of  Preferred  Stock  purchasable  upon  exercise  of the  Rights  on an
appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration  statement to become effective as
soon as  practicable  after  such  filing,  and (iii)  cause  such  registration
statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times  meeting  the
requirements  of the Act)  until  the  earlier  of (a) the date as of which  the
Rights are no longer  exercisable for Preferred Stock and (b) the earlier of the
Expiration Date and the Final  Expiration  Date. The Corporation may temporarily
suspend,  for a period of time not to exceed ninety days, the issuance of shares
of  Preferred  Stock upon  exercise  of a Right in order to  prepare  and file a
registration  statement  under the Act and  permit it to become  effective.  The
Corporation will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure
compliance  with,  the  securities  or "blue sky" laws of the various  states in
connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  Notwithstanding any provision
of this  Agreement to the contrary,  the Rights shall not be  exercisable in any
jurisdiction unless the requisite  qualification in such jurisdiction shall have
been  obtained and until a  registration  statement  under the Act (if required)
shall have been declared effective.

               (e) The  Corporation  covenants  and agrees that it will pay when
due and  payable  any and all  federal  and state  Transfer  Taxes  which may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right  Certificates  or of
any shares of Preferred  Stock issued or delivered  upon the exercise of Rights.
The Corporation  shall not,  however,  be required to pay any Transfer Tax which
may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of a Right  Certificate to
a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of  certificates  for Preferred
Stock upon  exercise  of Rights in a name  other  than that of,  the  registered
holder of the Right  Certificate,  and the Corporation  shall not be required to
issue or deliver a Right  Certificate  or certificate  for Preferred  Stock to a
Person other than such registered  holder until any such Transfer Tax shall have
been paid (any such  Transfer  Tax being  payable  by the  holder of such  Right
Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it has been  established  to the
Corporation's satisfaction that no such Transfer Tax is due.

               (f) The  requirements  of this Section 9 shall apply to shares of
Common Stock of the  Corporation  if the  Corporation  has elected in accordance
with Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof to substitute shares of Common Stock for shares
of Preferred Stock that otherwise may be purchased upon the exercise of Rights.

          Section 10. Preferred Stock Record Date. Each Person in whose name any
certificate  for shares of Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights
shall for all purposes

                                       12

<PAGE>



be deemed to have become the holder of record of the Preferred Stock represented
thereby on, and such  certificate  shall be dated as of, the date upon which the
Right Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the
Exercise Price (and any applicable Transfer Taxes) was made; provided,  however,
that,  if the date of such  surrender  and  payment  is a date  upon  which  the
Preferred Stock transfer books of the Corporation are closed,  such Person shall
be  deemed  to have  become  the  record  holder  of such  shares  on,  and such
certificate shall be dated as of, the next succeeding  Business Day on which the
Preferred Stock transfer books of the Corporation are open.

          Section  11.  Adjustment  of Exercise  Price or Number of Shares.  The
Exercise  Price  and the  number  of  shares  of  Preferred  Stock  which may be
purchased  upon exercise of a Right are subject to adjustment  from time to time
as provided in this Section 11.

               (a) (i) In the event the Corporation  shall at any time after the
               date of this  Agreement (A) declare or pay any dividend on Common
               Stock payable in shares of Common  Stock,  (B) subdivide or split
               the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock into a greater number of
               shares or (C) combine or consolidate  the  outstanding  shares of
               Common Stock into a smaller  number of shares or effect a reverse
               split of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, then and in each
               such  event  the  number  of one  one-hundredths  of a  share  of
               Preferred  Stock  issuable upon the Exercise of a Right after the
               record  date for such event (if one shall  have been  established
               or, if not,  after the date of such event) shall be the number of
               one  one-hundredths  of  a  share  of  Preferred  Stock  issuable
               immediately  prior to such event  multiplied  by a fraction,  the
               numerator  of which is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
               outstanding  immediately  prior to such event and the denominator
               of which is the  number of shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
               immediately  after  such  event and the  Exercise  Price to be in
               effect  after the  record  date for such event (if one shall have
               been  established or, if not, after the date of such event) shall
               be  determined  by  multiplying  the  Exercise  Price  in  effect
               immediately  prior to such  event by such  fraction.  If an event
               occurs which would require an adjustment  under both this Section
               11(a)(i) and Section  11(a)(ii) hereof,  the adjustment  provided
               for in this Section  11(a)(i)  shall be in addition to, and shall
               be made prior to, any  adjustment  required  pursuant  to Section
               11(a)(ii).

               (ii) Subject to Section 27 of this  Agreement,  in the event that
               any Person  shall  become an Acquiring  Person,  then,  except as
               otherwise  provided  in this  Section 11, each holder of a Right,
               except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof,  shall thereafter have
               the right to receive  upon  exercise of such Right in  accordance
               with the terms of this  Agreement  and  payment  of the  Exercise
               Price, such number of one  one-hundredths of a share of Preferred
               Stock as shall equal the result  obtained by (1)  multiplying the
               then current  Exercise Price by the number of one  one-hundredths
               of a share of  Preferred  Stock for which a Right  would,  absent
               adjustment   pursuant  to  this   Section   11(a)(ii),   be  then
               exercisable   and   dividing  the  product  by  (2)  50%  of  the
               proportionate  Fair Market Value of one  one-hundredth of a share
               of the  Preferred  Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section  11(b)
               hereof) on the Stock Acquisition Date in respect of such event.


                                       13

<PAGE>
               (iii) In the event that the  Corporation  does not have available
               sufficient  authorized but unissued Preferred Stock to permit the
               exercise in full of the Rights in  accordance  with the foregoing
               subparagraph  (ii), the Corporation shall take all such action as
               may be  necessary  to  authorize  and reserve for  issuance  such
               number of additional  shares of Preferred  Stock as may from time
               to time be required to be issued upon the exercise in full of all
               Rights from time to time outstanding and, if necessary, shall use
               its best efforts to obtain stockholder  approval thereof. In lieu
               of  issuing  shares of  Preferred  Stock in  accordance  with the
               foregoing subparagraph (ii), the Corporation may, if the Board of
               Directors   determines   that  such   action  is   necessary   or
               appropriate,  elect  to issue or pay,  upon the  exercise  of the
               Rights,  cash,  property,  shares  of  Preferred  Stock or Common
               Stock,  or any  combination  thereof,  having an  aggregate  Fair
               Market  Value  equal to the Fair  Market  Value of the  shares of
               Preferred Stock which otherwise would have been issuable pursuant
               to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof as of the date the Board of Directors
               of the  Corporation  makes such election (which Fair Market Value
               shall be determined as provided by Section 11(b) hereof). Subject
               to Section 23 hereof, any such election by the Board of Directors
               of the  Corporation  must be made and publicly  announced  within
               thirty (30) days after the date on which the event  described  in
               Section  11(a)(ii) occurs and shall be applicable with respect to
               all Rights  exercised after such public  announcement.  Notice of
               such election shall promptly be given to the Rights Agent.

               (b) For the purpose of this Agreement, the "Fair Market Value" of
  any share of Preferred Stock,  Common Stock or any other stock or any Right or
  other  security  or any other  property  on any date  shall be  determined  as
  provided in this  Section  11(b).  In the case of a publicly  traded  stock or
  other  security,  the Fair Market Value thereof on any date shall be deemed to
  be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such stock or per unit
  of such other  security for the 30  consecutive  Trading Days (as such term is
  hereinafter defined) immediately prior to such date; provided,  however,  that
  in the event that the Fair Market  Value of any share of Common Stock is to be
  determined  as of a date  that  is  within  30  Trading  Days  after  (i)  the
  ex-dividend date for a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock payable in
  shares of Common Stock or securities  convertible  into shares of Common Stock
  or  (ii)  the  effective  date  of  any   subdivision,   split,   combination,
  consolidation,  reverse stock split or  reclassification  of the Common Stock,
  then,  and in each such case,  the Fair Market  Value  shall be  appropriately
  adjusted by the Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  to take into account
  such dividend, distribution,  subdivision, split, combination,  consolidation,
  reverse stock split or  reclassification.  The closing price for any day shall
  be the last sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on
  such day,  the average of the closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular way (in
  either case, as reported in the applicable  transaction  reporting system with
  respect  to  securities  listed or  admitted  to trading on the New York Stock
  Exchange),  or, if the securities are not listed or admitted to trading on the
  New York Stock Exchange,  as reported in the applicable  transaction reporting
  system with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities
  exchange (which, if approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, may
  be a securities exchange of a country other than the United States of America)
  on which such security is listed or admitted to trading;  or, if not listed or
  admitted to trading on any such national securities exchange,  the last quoted
  price (or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices)
  in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of

                                       14

<PAGE>



  Securities  Dealers,  Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other
  quotation reporting system then in use in the United States of America; or, if
  no bids for such  security  are so quoted,  the average of the closing bid and
  asked prices as furnished  by a  professional  market maker making a market in
  such security selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.  The term
  "Trading  Day" shall  mean a day on which the  principal  national  securities
  exchange  on which such  security is listed or admitted to trading is open for
  the  transaction of business or, if such security is not listed or admitted to
  trading on any national securities  exchange,  a Business Day. For purposes of
  this Section 11(b),  a stock or other  security shall be considered  "publicly
  traded" only (i) if registered  under Section 12 of the Exchange Act or exempt
  from such  registration  pursuant  to Section  12(g)(2)(B),  (C) or (G) of the
  Exchange Act or (ii) if traded on a national  securities exchange of a country
  other than the United States of America  approved by the Board of Directors of
  the  Corporation or (iii) if, in the judgment of the Board of Directors of the
  Corporation,  there  is  sufficient  active  trading  in such  stock  or other
  security that reported  trading  transactions  therein fairly reflect the fair
  market value  thereof.  If a security is not publicly held or not so listed or
  traded,  "Fair  Market  Value" shall mean the fair value per share of stock or
  per  other  unit of such  other  security,  as  determined  by an  independent
  investment banking firm experienced in the valuation of securities selected in
  good  faith by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation,  or,  if no such
  investment  banking  firm  is,  in the good  faith  judgment  of the  Board of
  Directors,  available to make such determination,  as determined in good faith
  by the Board of  Directors of the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that for
  purposes of making the adjustment  provided for by Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof,
  the Fair Market  Value of a share of  Preferred  Stock,  unless the  Preferred
  Stock  shall at the time be  publicly  traded (in which  case its Fair  Market
  Value shall be determined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section
  11(b)),  shall be 102% of the product of the Fair  Market  Value of a share of
  Common Stock  multiplied by the higher of the then  Dividend  Multiple or Vote
  Multiple  applicable to the Preferred  Stock (as defined in Subarticle 3.A. of
  the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation  relating to the
  Preferred  Stock);  provided,  however,  that the  Board of  Directors  of the
  Corporation  may, by  resolution,  determine  that the Fair Market  Value of a
  share of  Preferred  Stock shall be more or less than such amount but not less
  than 100% or more than 110% of the product of the then Fair Market  Value of a
  share of Common Stock  multiplied by the higher of the then Dividend  Multiple
  or Vote Multiple  applicable to the Preferred  Stock.  In the case of property
  other than securities,  the "Fair Market Value" thereof shall be determined in
  good  faith by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  based  upon such
  appraisals or valuation  reports of such  independent  experts as the Board of
  Directors of the  Corporation  shall in good faith determine to be appropriate
  in accordance  with good  business  practices and fair to the interests of the
  holders of Rights.  Any  determination  made by the Board of  Directors of the
  Corporation  as provided  for by this  Section  11(b) shall be  described in a
  statement filed by the Corporation  with the Rights Agent,  shall be effective
  thereupon  and only  thereupon and shall be binding upon the Rights Agent and,
  as provided by Section 34 hereof, all holders of Rights.

               (c) In case  the  Corporation  shall  fix a  record  date for the
  issuance  of  rights,  options or  warrants  to all  holders  of Common  Stock
  entitling  them (for a period  expiring  within 45  calendar  days  after such
  record  date)  to  subscribe  for  or  purchase  Common  Stock  or  securities
  convertible  into  Common  Stock at a price per share (or having a  conversion
  price per share,  if a security  convertible  into Common Stock) less than the
  then  current per share Fair Market  Value of the Common  Stock on such record
  date, the Exercise Price to be in effect after

                                       15

<PAGE>



  such record date shall be  determined  by  multiplying  the Exercise  Price in
  effect  immediately prior to such record date by a fraction,  the numerator of
  which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such record
  date plus the number of shares of Common  Stock which the  aggregate  offering
  price of the total number of shares of Common  Stock so to be offered  (and/or
  the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible  securities so to be
  offered) would purchase at such current Fair Market Value and the  denominator
  of which  shall be the number of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  on such
  record date plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock to be offered
  for  subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible  securities so to
  be offered are initially convertible).  In case such subscription price may be
  paid in a  consideration  part or all of which  shall be in a form  other than
  cash, the value of such consideration  shall be as determined in good faith by
  the  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation,  whose  determination  shall be
  described in a statement  filed with the Rights Agent.  Shares of Common Stock
  owned  by or held for the  account  of the  Corporation  shall  not be  deemed
  outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such adjustment shall be
  made  successively  whenever such a record date is fixed and in the event that
  such rights,  options or warrants are not so issued,  the Exercise Price shall
  be  adjusted  to be the  Exercise  Price which would then be in effect if such
  record date had not been fixed.

               (d) In case  the  Corporation  shall  fix a  record  date for the
  making of a  distribution  to all holders of the Common Stock  (including  any
  such  distribution  made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
  the  Corporation is the continuing or surviving  corporation)  of evidences of
  indebtedness of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, cash (other than a
  regular  quarterly cash dividend not in excess of 300% of the previous regular
  quarterly  cash  dividend),  other  assets  (other than a dividend  payable in
  shares of Common Stock) or options, rights or warrants to subscribe for shares
  of the Corporation or any Subsidiary  (excluding  those referred to in Section
  11(c) hereof), the Exercise Price to be in effect after such record date shall
  be determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to
  such  record  date by a  fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the Fair
  Market Value of the shares of Common Stock on such record date,  less the fair
  market  value (as  determined  in good faith by the Board of  Directors of the
  Corporation,  whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with
  the Rights Agent) of the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness or
  options,  rights or warrants so to be  distributed  in respect of one share of
  Common Stock,  and the  denominator of which shall be such current Fair Market
  Value  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock.   Such  adjustment  shall  be  made
  successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and, in the event that such
  distribution  is not so made  notwithstanding  the  setting  of a record  date
  therefor,  the Exercise Price shall again be adjusted to be the Exercise Price
  which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

               (e) Unless the  Corporation  shall have exercised its election as
  provided in Section  11(f),  upon each  adjustment of the Exercise  Price as a
  result  of the  calculations  made  in  Section  11(c)  and  (d),  each  Right
  outstanding   immediately  prior  to  the  making  of  such  adjustment  shall
  thereafter  evidence the right to purchase,  at the adjusted  Exercise  Price,
  that number of one  one-hundredths  of a share of Preferred  Stock obtained by
  (i) multiplying (x) the number of one  one-hundredths  of a share of Preferred
  Stock that could be purchased  upon exercise of a Right  immediately  prior to
  the  adjustment  pursuant to this Section  11(e) by (y) the Exercise  Price in
  effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment of the Exercise  Price and (ii)
  dividing the product so

                                       16

<PAGE>



  obtained by the Exercise Price in effect  immediately after such adjustment of
the Exercise Price.

               (f)  The  Corporation  may  elect  on or  after  the  date of any
  adjustment of the Exercise Price pursuant to Section 11(c) and 11(d) to adjust
  the number of Rights in  substitution  for any adjustment  pursuant to Section
  11(e)  in the  number  of one  one-hundredths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock
  purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after
  such adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of
  one  one-hundredths  of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  for  which a Right  was
  exercisable  immediately  prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of record
  prior to such  adjustment  of the number of Rights shall become that number of
  Rights obtained by dividing the Exercise Price in effect  immediately prior to
  adjustment of the Exercise Price by the Exercise  Price in effect  immediately
  after  adjustment of the Exercise Price.  The Corporation  shall make a public
  announcement  of its election to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating  the
  record date for the  adjustment,  and, if known at the time, the amount of the
  adjustment to be made.  This record date may be the date on which the Exercise
  Price is adjusted or any day thereafter,  but, if the Right  Certificates have
  been  issued,  shall  be at least 10 days  later  than the date of the  public
  announcement. If the Right Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment
  of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(e), the Corporation shall,
  as promptly as  practicable,  cause to be  distributed to holders of record of
  Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing,  subject
  to Section 14 hereof,  the  additional  Rights,  if any, to which such holders
  shall be  entitled  as a result of such  adjustment,  or, at the option of the
  Corporation,  shall  cause to be  distributed  to such  holders  of  record in
  substitution and replacement for the Right  Certificates  held by such holders
  prior to the date of adjustment,  and upon surrender  thereof,  if required by
  the  Corporation,  new Right  Certificates  evidencing all the Rights to which
  such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Right Certificates so to
  be  distributed  shall be issued,  executed  and  countersigned  in the manner
  provided  for herein and shall be  registered  in the names of the  holders of
  record of Right  Certificates  on the  record  date  specified  in the  public
  announcement.

               (g) All  calculations  under this Section 11 shall be made to the
  nearest cent or to the nearest one  one-hundredth  of a share, as the case may
  be.

               (h)  Irrespective  of any  adjustment  or change in the  Exercise
  Price or the number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of
  the Rights,  the Right  Certificates  theretofore  and  thereafter  issued may
  continue to express the  Exercise  Price and the number of shares to be issued
  upon  exercise  of the  Rights as in the  initial  Right  Certificates  issued
  hereunder but, nevertheless, shall represent the Rights as so adjusted.

               (i)  Before  taking any action  that  would  cause an  adjustment
   reducing the purchase price per whole share of Preferred  Stock upon exercise
   of the Rights below the then
  par value, if any, of the shares of Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall use
  its best efforts to take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its
  counsel,  be necessary in order that the  Corporation  may validly and legally
  issue fully paid and  non-assessable  shares of such  Preferred  Stock at such
  adjusted purchase price per share.

               (j) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary  notwithstanding,
   in the  event of any  reclassification  of stock  of the  Corporation  or any
   recapitalization, reorganization or partial

                                       17

<PAGE>



  liquidation of the Corporation or similar  transaction,  the Corporation shall
  be  entitled  to make  such  further  adjustments  in the  number of shares of
  Preferred  Stock which may be acquired upon  exercise of the Rights,  and such
  adjustments in the Exercise Price therefor,  in addition to those  adjustments
  expressly required by the other paragraphs of this Section 11, as the Board of
  Directors of the Corporation shall determine to be necessary or appropriate in
  order for the holders of the Rights in such event to be treated  equitably and
  in accordance  with the purpose and intent of this  Agreement or in order that
  any such event shall not, but for such  adjustment,  in the opinion of counsel
  to the  Corporation,  result  in the  stockholders  of the  Corporation  being
  subject to any United States federal income tax liability by reason thereof.

               (k) If as a result of an  adjustment  made  pursuant  to  Section
  11(a)  hereof,  the  holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised  shall  become
  entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Corporation  other than
  the  Preferred  Stock,  thereafter  the Exercise  Price and the number of such
  other  shares so  receivable  upon  exercise  of a Right  shall be  subject to
  adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent as
  practicable to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock contained in
  Sections 11(a), 11(c),  11(e), 11(f) and 11(j) hereof, as applicable,  and the
  provisions  of  Sections  7, 9,  10,  13 and 14  hereof  with  respect  to the
  Preferred Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.

          Section  12.  Certification  of Adjusted  Exercise  Price or Number of
  Shares.  Whenever an  adjustment  is made as provided in Section 11, 13, 23 or
  27, the  Corporation  shall (a) promptly  prepare a certificate  setting forth
  such  adjustment,  and a brief  statement  of the  facts  giving  rise to such
  adjustment,  (b) promptly  file with the Rights  Agent and with each  transfer
  agent for the Preferred Stock a copy of such  certificate and (c) mail a brief
  summary  thereof to each  holder of a Right  Certificate  in  accordance  with
  Section  25.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  sentence,  the  failure  of the
  Corporation  to make such  certification  or give such notice shall not affect
  the validity of or the force or effect of the requirement for such adjustment.
  Any  adjustment  to be made  pursuant  to  Section  11,  13 or  23(c)  of this
  Agreement  shall be  effective as of the date of the event giving rise to such
  adjustment.  The Rights Agent shall be fully  protected in relying on any such
  certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and shall not be deemed to
  have knowledge of any adjustment  unless and until it shall have received such
  certificate.

          Section  13.  Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or  Transfer of Assets or
  Earning Power.

               (a) In the event that, at any time after the time that any Person
  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  (x)  the  Corporation   shall,   directly  or
  indirectly,  consolidate  with,  or merge with and into,  any other  Person or
  Persons  and  the  Corporation  shall  not  be  the  surviving  or  continuing
  corporation  of such  consolidation  or  merger,  or (y) any Person or Persons
  shall,  directly or indirectly,  consolidate with, or merge with and into, the
  Corporation,  and  the  Corporation  shall  be  the  continuing  or  surviving
  corporation  of such  consolidation  or merger  and, in  connection  with such
  consolidation or merger, all or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
  shall be changed or converted into or exchanged for stock or other  securities
  of any other Person or of the  Corporation or cash or any other  property,  or
  (z) the  Corporation  or one or more of its  Subsidiaries  shall,  directly or
  indirectly,  sell or  otherwise  transfer  to any other  Person in one or more
  transactions,  assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets
  or earning power of the Corporation and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole),
  then, on the

                                       18

<PAGE>



  first occurrence of any such event, proper provision shall be made so that (i)
  each holder of record of a Right,  except as provided in Section  7(e) hereof,
  shall  thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon the exercise  thereof at a
  price equal to the then current Exercise Price multiplied by the number of one
  one-hundredths  of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  for  which  a Right  is then
  exercisable,  in  accordance  with the terms of this  Agreement and in lieu of
  shares of  Preferred  Stock,  such number of shares of validly  issued,  fully
  paid,  nonassessable  and freely tradeable Common Stock of the Principal Party
  (as defined in Section 13(b) hereof), not subject to any liens,  encumbrances,
  rights of first  refusal or other  adverse  claims,  as shall equal the result
  obtained by (1) multiplying  the then current  Exercise Price by the number of
  one  one-hundredths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock for which a Right is then
  exercisable  and  dividing  that product by (2) 50% of the then per share Fair
  Market  Value of the Common  Stock of the  Principal  Party on the date of the
  consummation,  merger, sale or transfer;  provided, however, that the Exercise
  Price (as adjusted) and the number of shares of Common Stock of such Principal
  Party so  receivable  upon  exercise  of a Right  shall be  subject to further
  adjustment as appropriate in accordance  with Section 11 hereof to reflect any
  events  occurring in respect of the Common Stock of such Principal Party after
  the  occurrence of such  consolidation,  merger,  sale or transfer;  (ii) such
  Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of
  such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer,  all the obligations and duties
  of the Corporation  pursuant to this Agreement;  (iii) the term  "Corporation"
  for all purposes of this Agreement shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such
  Principal Party;  (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps  (including,
  but not limited to, the  reservation  of a sufficient  number of shares of its
  Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of Section 9 hereof  applicable
  to the reservation of Preferred Stock) in connection with such consummation as
  may be necessary to assure that the  provisions  hereof  shall  thereafter  be
  applicable,  as nearly as  reasonably  may be, in  relation  to its  shares of
  Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; provided,
  however,  that, upon the subsequent  occurrence of any merger,  consolidation,
  sale  of  all  or   substantially   all  of  the   assets,   recapitalization,
  reclassification of shares,  reorganization or other extraordinary transaction
  in respect of such Principal Party,  each holder of a Right shall thereupon be
  entitled to  receive,  upon  exercise  of a Right and payment of the  Exercise
  Price,  such cash,  shares,  rights,  warrants and other  property  which such
  holder  would  have  been  entitled  to  receive  had it,  at the time of such
  transaction,  owned  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  of  the  Principal  Party
  purchasable  upon the exercise of a Right, and such Principal Party shall take
  such steps (including,  but not limited to, reservation of shares of stock) as
  may be necessary to permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in accordance
  with the terms  hereof  for such  cash,  shares,  rights,  warrants  and other
  property;  and (v) the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof shall be of no
  effect  following the occurrence of any event  described in clause (x), (y) or
  (z) above of this Section 13(a).

               (b)      "Principal Party" shall mean

                        (i) in the case of any  transaction  described in clause
                        (x) or  (y)  of the  first  sentence  of  Section  13(a)
                        hereof:  (A)  the  Person  that  is  the  issuer  of the
                        securities  into  which  shares of  Common  Stock of the
                        Corporation  are  changed  or  otherwise   exchanged  or
                        converted in such merger or consolidation,  or, if there
                        is more than one such  issuer,  the issuer of the Common
                        Stock of which has the  greatest  market value or (B) if
                        no securities are so issued, (I) the

                                       19

<PAGE>



                        Person  that  is  the  other  party  to  the  merger  or
                        consolidation   and  that   survives   such   merger  or
                        consolidation,  or,  if  there  is more  than  one  such
                        Person,  the Person  the  Common  Stock of which has the
                        greatest  market value or (II) if the Person that is the
                        other  party to the  merger  or  consolidation  does not
                        survive  the merger or  consolidation,  the Person  that
                        does survive the merger or consolidation  (including the
                        Corporation if it survives); and

                        (ii) in the case of any transaction  described in clause
                        (z) of the first sentence in Section  13(a),  the Person
                        that is the party receiving the greatest  portion of the
                        assets or earning  power  transferred  pursuant  to such
                        transaction or transactions,  or, if each Person that is
                        a party to such transaction or transactions receives the
                        same   portion  of  the  assets  or  earning   power  so
                        transferred  or if the  Person  receiving  the  greatest
                        portion  of  the  assets  or  earning  power  cannot  be
                        determined,  whichever  of such Persons as is the issuer
                        of Common  Stock  having the  greatest  market  value of
                        shares outstanding;

provided,  however, that in any such case, if the Common Stock of such Person is
not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding 12month period
registered  under  Section 12 of the Exchange  Act, then (1) if such Person is a
direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which is and
has been so  registered,  the term  "Principal  Party" shall refer to such other
Person, or (2) if such Person is a Subsidiary,  directly or indirectly,  of more
than  one  Person,  the  Common  Stocks  of all of which  are and  have  been so
registered,  the term "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons
is the issuer of the Common  Stock  having the  greatest  market value of shares
outstanding,  or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or indirectly, by a joint
venture  formed  by  two or  more  Persons  that  are  not  owned,  directly  or
indirectly, by the same Person, the rules set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above
shall  apply to each of the owners  having an  interest in the venture as if the
Person owned by the joint  venture was a Subsidiary of both or all of such joint
venturers,  and the Principal Party in each such case shall bear the obligations
set forth in this  Section 13 in the same ratio as its  interest  in such Person
bears to the total of such interests.

               (c) The  Corporation  shall  not  consummate  any  consolidation,
merger or sale or  transfer  of assets or earning  power  referred to in Section
13(a) unless the  Principal  Party shall have a sufficient  number of authorized
shares of its Common Stock that have not been issued or reserved for issuance to
permit  exercise in full of all Rights in  accordance  with this  Section 13 and
unless prior thereto the Corporation  and the Principal  Party involved  therein
shall have  executed and  delivered to the Rights Agent an agreement  confirming
that the Principal Party shall, upon consummation of such consolidation,  merger
or sale or  transfer  of assets or  earning  power,  assume  this  Agreement  in
accordance  with Section  13(a)  hereof and that all rights of first  refusal or
preemptive  rights in respect of the  issuance of shares of Common  Stock of the
Principal  Party upon exercise of  outstanding  Rights have been waived and that
such transaction shall not result in a default by the Principal Party under this
Agreement,  and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of
any  consolidation,  merger  or sale or  transfer  of assets  or  earning  power
referred to in Section 13(a) hereof, the Principal Party will:


                                       20

<PAGE>



                        (i) prepare and file a registration  statement under the
                        Act  with  respect  to the  Rights  and  the  securities
                        purchasable   upon   exercise   of  the   Rights  on  an
                        appropriate  form,  use its best  efforts  to cause such
                        registration  statement  to become  effective as soon as
                        practicable  after such filing and use its best  efforts
                        to cause such registration statement to remain effective
                        (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements
                        of the Act) until the date of  expiration of the Rights,
                        and similarly  comply with applicable  state  securities
                        laws;

                        (ii)  use its best  efforts  to list  (or  continue  the
                        listing  of) the Rights and the  securities  purchasable
                        upon  exercise  of the Rights on a  national  securities
                        exchange  or to meet the  eligibility  requirements  for
                        quotation on NASDAQ;

                        (iii)  deliver  to  holders  of  the  Rights  historical
                        financial  statements  for  the  Principal  Party  which
                        comply  in  all  respects  with  the   requirements  for
                        registration  on Form 10 (or any  successor  form) under
                        the  Exchange   Act.  In  the  event  that  any  of  the
                        transactions  described  in Section  13(a)  hereof shall
                        occur at any time after the  occurrence of a transaction
                        described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof,  the Rights which
                        have not theretofore  been exercised  shall,  subject to
                        the  provisions  of Section 7(e) hereof,  thereafter  be
                        exercisable  in the manner  described in Section  13(a);
                        and

                        (iv)  obtain  waivers of any rights of first  refusal or
                        preemptive  rights in respect of the Common Stock of the
                        Principal  Party  subject to purchase  upon  exercise of
                        outstanding Rights.

               (d) In case  the  Principal  Party  which  is to be a party  to a
transaction  referred  to in  this  Section  13  has a  provision  in any of its
authorized  securities or in its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or other
instrument  governing its affairs,  which provision would have the effect of (i)
causing such Principal Party to issue,  in connection  with, or as a consequence
of, the consummation of a transaction  referred to in this Section 13, shares of
Common Stock of such Principal Party at less than the then Fair Market Value per
share  (determined  pursuant to Section 11(b) hereof) or securities  exercisable
for, or convertible into, Common Stock of such Principal Party at less than such
then Fair Market Value (other than to holders of Rights pursuant to this Section
13) or (ii) providing for any special tax or similar  payment in connection with
the  issuance to any holder of a Right of Common Stock of such  Principal  Party
pursuant  to the  provisions  of this  Section  13,  then,  in such  event,  the
Corporation  shall not consummate any such transaction  unless prior thereto the
Corporation  and such  Principal  Party shall have executed and delivered to the
Rights Agent a supplemental  agreement  providing that the provision in question
of such Principal Party shall have been canceled, waived or amended, or that the
authorized  securities shall be redeemed,  so that the applicable provision will
have no effect in connection  with, or as a consequence of, the  consummation of
the proposed transaction.

               (e) The  Corporation  covenants  and agrees that it shall not, at
any  time  after  any  Person  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  enter  into  any
transaction  of the type  described  in  clauses  (x)  through  (z) of the first
sentence of Section 13(a) hereof if (i) at the time of or immediately after such
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other transaction there are any rights,
warrants

                                       21

<PAGE>



or other  instruments  or securities  outstanding  or agreements in effect which
would substantially  diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be
afforded by the Rights, (ii) prior to,  simultaneously with or immediately after
such  consolidation,   merger,   sale,   transfer  or  other  transaction,   the
stockholders of the Person who constitutes,  or would constitute,  the Principal
Party for purposes of Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of
Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates or Associates or
(iii) the form or nature of  organization  of the Principal Party would preclude
or limit the exercisability of the Rights.

          Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

               (a) The  Corporation  shall not be required to issue fractions of
Rights or to distribute  Right  Certificates  which evidence  fractional  Rights
(i.e.,  Rights to acquire  less than one  one-hundredth  of a share of Preferred
Stock),  unless such fractional Rights result from a transaction  referred to in
Section  11(a)(i) or 11(f) hereof.  If the  Corporation  shall  determine not to
issue such fractional  Rights,  then, in lieu of such fractional  Rights,  there
shall be paid to the holders of record of the Right  Certificates with regard to
which such  fractional  Rights would  otherwise  be issuable,  an amount in cash
equal to the same fraction of the Fair Market Value of a whole Right.

               (b) The  Corporation  shall not be required to issue fractions of
shares of Preferred  Stock (other than fractions that are integral  multiples of
one  one-hundredth  of a share)  upon  exercise  of the Rights or to  distribute
certificates  which  evidence  fractional  shares (other than fractions that are
integral multiples of one onehundredth of a share). In lieu of issuing fractions
of shares of  Preferred  Stock,  the  Corporation  may, at its  election,  issue
depositary  receipts  evidencing  fractions of shares pursuant to an appropriate
agreement between the Corporation and a depositary selected by it, provided that
such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary  receipts shall
have all of the  rights,  privileges  and  preferences  to which  they  would be
entitled as owners of the Preferred  Stock.  With respect to  fractional  shares
that  are  not  integral  multiples  of one  one-hundredth  of a  share,  if the
Corporation does not issue such fractional shares or depositary receipts in lieu
thereof,  there shall be paid to the holders of record of Right  Certificates at
the time such Right  Certificates  are exercised as herein provided an amount in
cash equal to the same fraction of the Fair Market Value of a share of Preferred
Stock.

               (c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of a Right  expressly
waives his right to receive any  fractional  Right or any  fractional  shares of
Preferred  Stock  (other than  fractions  which are  integral  multiples  of one
one-hundredth of a share) upon exercise of a Right.

          Section 15. Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement,  except the rights of action  given to the Rights Agent in Section 18
hereof,   are  vested  in  the  respective   registered  holders  of  the  Right
Certificates  (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the holders of record of the
Common Stock),  and any holder of record of any Right  Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent of the Rights
Agent  or of the  holder  of any  other  Right  Certificate  (or,  prior  to the
Distribution Date, of the Common Stock),  may, in his own behalf and for his own
benefit,  enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding
against the Corporation to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to
exercise the Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate in the manner provided
in such

                                       22

<PAGE>



Right  Certificate and in this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any
remedies  available to the holders of Rights,  it is  specifically  acknowledged
that the  holders  of Rights  would not have an  adequate  remedy at law for any
breach of this  Agreement  and will be entitled to specific  performance  of the
obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations
of, the obligations of any Person subject to this Agreement.

          Section 16.  Agreement of Right  Holders.  Each holder of a Right,  by
accepting  the same,  consents  and agrees with the  Corporation  and the Rights
Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

               (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights shall be evidenced
by the  certificates  for Common Stock  registered in the name of the holders of
Common  Stock  (together,  as  applicable,  with the Summary of  Rights),  which
certificates for Common Stock shall also constitute certificates for Rights, and
not by separate Right  Certificates,  and each Right shall be transferable  only
simultaneously and together with the transfer of shares of Common Stock;

               (b) after the  Distribution  Date,  the  Right  Certificates  are
transferable  only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at
the office of the Rights Agent  designated  for such  purpose,  duly endorsed or
accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer; and

               (c) the  Corporation  and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the
Person in whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution  Date,
the  associated  Common Stock  certificate)  is registered as the absolute owner
thereof and of the Rights evidenced  thereby  (notwithstanding  any notations of
ownership or writing on the Right  Certificates  or the associated  Common Stock
certificate  made by anyone other than the  Corporation or the Rights Agent) for
all purposes whatsoever,  and neither the Corporation nor the Rights Agent shall
be affected by any notice to the contrary.

          Section 17.  Right  Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a  Stockholder.  No
holder,  as such, of any Right  Certificate  shall be entitled to vote,  receive
dividends  or be deemed for any  purpose  the holder of  Preferred  Stock or any
other securities which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights
represented  thereby,  nor  shall  anything  contained  herein  or in any  Right
Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right Certificate,  as
such,  any of  the  rights  of a  stockholder  or  other  securityholder  of the
Corporation or of a securityholder  of any other Person or any right to vote for
the election of directors or upon any matter  submitted to  stockholders  at any
meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any  corporate  action or
securityholder  action,  or to  receive  notice  of  meetings  or other  actions
affecting  stockholders  or  securityholders  (except as  provided in Section 24
hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, except in
any such case the rights, if any, in respect thereof provided by this Agreement,
until the Right or Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate  shall have been
exercised  in  accordance  with the  provisions  hereof  for such stock or other
security.

          Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.

               (a) The Corporation  agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable
compensation  for all services  rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on demand of the Rights Agent,

                                       23

<PAGE>



its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the
administration  and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance
of its duties  hereunder.  The  Corporation  also agrees to indemnify the Rights
Agent for, and to hold it harmless  against,  any loss,  liability,  or expense,
incurred without negligence,  bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the
Rights  Agent,  for  anything  done or omitted to be done by the Rights Agent in
connection with the acceptance and  administration of this Agreement,  including
the cost and  expenses of defending  against any claim of liability  relating to
the Rights or this Agreement.

               (b) The Rights Agent shall be protected against,  and shall incur
no liability for or in respect of, any action  taken,  suffered or omitted by it
in connection  with its  administration  of this  Agreement in reliance upon any
Right  Certificate or certificate for Preferred Stock or for other securities of
the  Corporation,  instrument  of  assignment  or  transfer,  power of attorney,
endorsement,   affidavit,  letter,  notice,  direction,   consent,  certificate,
statement  or other  paper or  document  believed  by it to be genuine and to be
signed, executed and, where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by the proper
person or persons.

          Section  19.  Merger or  Consolidation  of, or Change in Name of,  the
Rights Agent.

               (a) Any corporation  into which the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights  Agent  may be  merged  or  with  which  it may be  consolidated,  or any
corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent
or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to
the  corporate  trust or stock  transfer  business  of the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights  Agent,  shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this
Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the  parties  hereto,  provided  that such  corporation  would be
eligible for  appointment  as a successor  Rights Agent under the  provisions of
Section 21 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed
to the agency  created by this  Agreement any of the Rights  Certificates  shall
have been  countersigned but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may
adopt the  countersignature  of the  predecessor  Rights  Agent and deliver such
Right  Certificates so countersigned;  and in case at that time any of the Right
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights
Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in all such cases such
Right  Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates
and in this Agreement.


               (b) In case at any  time the name of the  Rights  Agent  shall be
changed  and at  such  time  any of  the  Right  Certificates  shall  have  been
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature
under its prior name and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; in case at
that time any of the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  the
Rights Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in its prior name or
in its changed  name; in all such cases such Right  Certificates  shall have the
full force provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

          Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent  undertakes  the
duties and  obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms and
conditions, by all of which

                                       24

<PAGE>
the  Corporation  and the  holders  of Right  Certificates  by their  acceptance
thereof shall be bound:

               (a) The Rights Agent may consult  with legal  counsel (who may be
an  employee  of or outside  legal  counsel  for the  Corporation  or the Rights
Agent), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization
and  protection  to the Rights  Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in
good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

               (b)  Whenever  in  the  performance  of  its  duties  under  this
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or
matter be proved or established by the Corporation  prior to taking or suffering
any action  hereunder,  such fact or matter  (unless  other  evidence in respect
thereof  be herein  specifically  prescribed)  may be deemed to be  conclusively
proved and established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer or any Assistant  Treasurer
or the Secretary or any Assistant  Secretary of the Corporation and delivered to
the Rights Agent. Any such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights
Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the  provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

               (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder  only for its own
gross  negligence,  bad faith or willful  misconduct.  Anything to the  contrary
notwithstanding,  in no event  shall the  Rights  Agent be liable  for  special,
indirect,  consequential  or  incidental  loss or damage of any kind  whatsoever
(including but not limited to lost  profits),  even if the Rights Agent has been
advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage.

               (d) The Rights  Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any
of the  statements  of fact or recitals  contained  in this  Agreement or in the
Right  Certificates  (except  its  countersignature  thereof)  or be required to
verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to
have been made by the Corporation only.

               (e) The Rights  Agent  shall not be under any  responsibility  in
respect of the validity of this  Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof
(except  the due  execution  hereof by the  Rights  Agent) or in  respect of the
validity or  execution  of any Right  Certificate  (except its  countersignature
thereof);  nor shall it be responsible  for any breach by the Corporation of any
covenant or condition  contained in this Agreement or in any Right  Certificate;
nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment  required under the provisions of
Section 11 or 13 hereof or responsible  for the manner,  method or amount of any
such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
any such adjustment  (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by
Right  Certificates   after  receipt  of  a  certificate   describing  any  such
adjustment);  nor  shall  it  by  any  act  hereunder  be  deemed  to  make  any
representation  or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares
of Preferred Stock or other security to be delivered pursuant to the exercise of
any Right or as to whether any shares of Preferred Stock or other security will,
when issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

               (f)  The  Corporation  agrees  that  it  will  perform,  execute,
acknowledge  and deliver or cause to be performed,  executed,  acknowledged  and
delivered  all such further and other acts,  instruments  and  assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by
the Rights Agent of the provisions of the Agreement.

                                       25

<PAGE>
               (g) The Rights Agent is hereby  authorized and directed to accept
instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties  hereunder from the
Chairman of the Board,  the President or any Vice  President or the Secretary or
the  Treasurer of the  Corporation,  and to apply to such officers for advice or
instructions in connection  with its duties,  and it shall not be liable for any
action  taken or  suffered  to be taken by it in good faith in  accordance  with
instructions  of any such officer or for any delay in acting  while  waiting for
those instructions. Any application by the Rights Agent for written instructions
from the  Corporation  may,  at the  option of the  Rights  Agent,  set forth in
writing  any action  proposed  to be taken or omitted by the Rights  Agent under
this  Agreement and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or
such omission  shall be effective.  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for any
action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in accordance  with a proposal
included  in any  such  application  on or  after  the  date  specified  in such
application  (which  date shall not be less than three  Business  Days after the
date any officer of the Corporation  actually  receives such application  unless
any such officer  shall have  consented in writing to an earlier  date)  unless,
prior  to  taking  any  such  action  (or the  effective  date in the case of an
omission), the Rights Agent shall have received written instructions in response
to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

               (h) The Rights Agent and any  shareholder,  director,  officer or
employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other
securities  of  the  Corporation  or  become   pecuniarily   interested  in  any
transaction in which the Corporation may be interested, or contract with or lend
money to the  Corporation or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were
not the Rights Agent under this  Agreement.  Nothing  herein shall  preclude the
Rights Agent from acting in any other  capacity for the  Corporation  or for any
other legal entity.

               (i) The Rights  Agent may execute and  exercise any of the rights
or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  either itself or by
or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable
or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys
or  agents  or for any loss to the  Corporation  resulting  from  any such  act,
default,  neglect or misconduct,  provided  reasonable care was exercised in the
selection and continued employment thereof.

               (j) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the
Rights Agent for exercise or transfer,  the certificate contained in the form of
assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse thereof,
as the case may be,  has not been  completed  to  certify  the  holder is not an
Acquiring  Person (or an Affiliate or Associate  thereof),  a Rights Agent shall
not take any further action with respect to such requested  exercise or transfer
without first consulting with the Corporation.

         Section 21. Change of Rights  Agent.  The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this  Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the  Corporation  and to each transfer
agent of the Common Stock and the  Preferred  Stock by  registered  or certified
mail. The Corporation may remove the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights Agent
(with or without  cause) upon 30 days'  notice in writing,  mailed to the Rights
Agent or successor  Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent
of the Common Stock and the Preferred  Stock by registered or certified mail. If
the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise  become incapable
of acting, the Corporation shall

                                       26

<PAGE>



appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the  Corporation  shall fail to make
such  appointment  within a period of 30 days after such removal or after it has
been notified in writing of such  resignation  or incapacity by the resigning or
incapacitated  Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right  Certificate (who shall,
with  such  notice,   submit  his  Right   Certificate  for  inspection  by  the
Corporation),  then the  incumbent  Rights  Agent or the holder of record of any
Right  Certificate  may apply to any  court of  competent  jurisdiction  for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the Corporation or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation  organized and
doing business  under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof,  in
good standing,  which is authorized under such laws to exercise  corporate trust
or stock  transfer  powers and is subject to  supervision  or examination in the
conduct of its corporate  trust or stock  transfer  business by federal or state
authorities  and which  has at the time of its  appointment  as  Rights  Agent a
combined  capital  and  surplus  of at  least  $50,000,000  or (b) an  Affiliate
controlled by or under common control with one or more corporations described in
clause (a) of this sentence. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall
be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had
been  originally  named as Rights  Agent  without  further act or deed,  but the
predecessor  Rights  Agent shall  deliver and transfer to the  successor  Rights
Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any
further assurance,  conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later
than the effective  date of any such  appointment,  the  Corporation  shall file
notice  thereof in writing with the  predecessor  Rights Agent and each transfer
agent of the Common  Stock and  Preferred  Stock,  and mail a notice  thereof in
writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates. Failure to give any
notice  provided for in this Section 21, however,  or any defect therein,  shall
not affect the legality or validity of the  resignation or removal of the Rights
Agent or the  appointment  of the successor  Rights  Agent,  as the case may be.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions,  in the event of resignation,  removal
or incapacity of the Rights Agent,  the Corporation  shall have the authority to
act as the Rights  Agent until a successor  Rights  Agent shall have assumed the
duties of the Rights Agent hereunder.

         Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of
the  provisions  of  this  Agreement  or of  the  Rights  to the  contrary,  the
Corporation may, at its option,  issue new Right Certificates  evidencing Rights
in such  form as may be  approved  by its  Board of  Directors  to  reflect  any
adjustment  or change in the Exercise  Price per share and the number or kind or
class of shares of stock or other securities or property  purchasable  under the
Right Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In
addition,  in connection with the issuance or sale of Voting Stock following the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date, the  Corporation  may with
respect to shares of Voting Stock so issued or sold pursuant to (i) the exercise
of stock options,  (ii) under any employee plan or  arrangement,  (iii) upon the
exercise,  conversion or exchange of securities,  notes or debentures  issued by
the  Corporation or (iv) a contractual  obligation of the  Corporation,  in each
case  existing  prior  to  the  Distribution  Date,  issue  Rights  Certificates
representing  the appropriate  number of Rights in connection with such issuance
or sale.

          Section 23. Redemption.

              (a) The Corporation may, at its option,  but only by the vote of a
majority of the Board of Directors, redeem all but not less than all of the then
outstanding Rights at any time

                                       27

<PAGE>



prior to the Close of Business on the tenth day following the Stock  Acquisition
Date at a redemption price of $.01 per Right,  subject to adjustment as provided
in Section 23(c) hereof (the "Redemption  Price").  The redemption of the Rights
by the Board of Directors  may be made  effective at such time after the Board's
action to redeem the Rights on such basis and subject to such conditions, as the
Board of Directors in its discretion may establish.

              (b) Without any further  action and without any notice,  the right
to exercise the Rights will  terminate  effective at the time so  designated  by
action of the Board of Directors  ordering the  redemption of the Rights and the
only  right  thereafter  of the  holders  of  Rights  shall  be to  receive  the
Redemption  Price.  Within 10 days after the effective time of the action of the
Board of Directors  ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Corporation shall
give notice of such redemption to the holders of the then outstanding  Rights by
mailing such notice to all such  holders at their last  addresses as they appear
upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution  Date,
on the registry  books of the transfer  agent for the Common  Stock.  Any notice
which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given,  whether or
not the holder  receives the notice.  Each notice of  redemption  will state the
method by which the payment of the Redemption  Price will be made. At the option
of the  Board of  Directors,  the  Redemption  Price may be paid in cash to each
Rights holder or by the issuance of shares (and, at the  Corporation's  election
pursuant  to  Section  14(b)  hereof,  cash or  depositary  receipts  in lieu of
fractions of shares  other than  fractions  which are integral  multiples of one
one-hundredth  of a share)  of  Preferred  Stock or Common  Stock  having a Fair
Market Value equal to such cash payment.

              (c) In the event the Corporation  shall at any time after the date
of this  Agreement  but before the  Distribution  Date (A) pay any  dividend  on
Common Stock in shares of Common Stock,  (B) subdivide or split the  outstanding
shares  of Common  Stock  into a greater  number  of  shares or (C)  combine  or
consolidate  the  outstanding  shares of Common  Stock into a smaller  number of
shares or effect a reverse split of the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock and
as a consequence  thereof the number of Rights  outstanding shall change,  then,
and in each such  event,  the  Redemption  Price may,  by action of the Board of
Directors of the Corporation in its  discretion,  be  appropriately  adjusted in
respect of such transaction so as to maintain the aggregate  Redemption Price of
all Rights after such transaction at the same amount, insofar as practicable, as
before the transaction.

          Section 24. Notice of Proposed Actions.

              (a) In case the Corporation,  after the  Distribution  Date, shall
propose (i) to effect any of the transactions referred to in Section 11(a)(i) or
to pay any  dividend  to the  holders  of record of its  shares of Common  Stock
payable  in  shares  of  capital  stock  of  any  class  or to  make  any  other
distribution  to the holders of record of its Common Stock (other than a regular
periodic  cash  dividend at a rate not in excess of 150% of the rate of the last
cash dividend  theretofore  paid),  or (ii) to offer to the holders of record of
its Common Stock  options,  warrants,  or other  rights to  subscribe  for or to
purchase  shares of Common Stock  (including  any security  convertible  into or
exchangeable  for  Common  Stock)  or  shares of stock of any class or any other
securities,  options, warrants,  convertible or exchangeable securities or other
rights, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Preferred Stock or Common
Stock or any recapitalization or

                                       28

<PAGE>



reorganization of the Corporation, or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger
with or into, or to effect any sale or other  transfer (or to permit one or more
of its  Subsidiaries  to  effect  any  sale or other  transfer),  in one or more
transactions, of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to, any other Person or Persons, or (v)
to effect the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Corporation,  then,
in each such case,  the  Corporation  shall  give to each  holder of record of a
Right  Certificate,  in  accordance  with  Section 25,  notice of such  proposed
action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such transaction
referred to in Section 11(a)(i) or such dividend or distribution, or the date on
which such reclassification,  recapitalization,  reorganization,  consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer of assets,  liquidation,  dissolution, or winding up is
to take place and the record date for determining  participation  therein by the
holders of record of Common Stock or Preferred  Stock, if any such date is to be
fixed,  and such notice  shall be so given in the case of any action  covered by
clause  (i) or (ii)  above  at  least  10 days  prior  to the  record  date  for
determining  holders  of record of the  Preferred  Stock  for  purposes  of such
action,  and in the case of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the
date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation  therein
by the holders of record of Common Stock or Preferred Stock,  whichever shall be
the  earlier.  The  failure to give notice  required  by this  Section 24 or any
defect  therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the action taken by
the Corporation or the vote upon any such action.

              (b) In case the  event  referred  to in  Section  11(a)(ii)  shall
occur,  then  the  Corporation  shall  as soon  as  practicable  thereafter,  in
accordance with Section 25 hereof,  give to each holder of a Right notice of the
occurrence  of such  event,  which  notice  shall  describe  the  event  and the
consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

         Section 25. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to
be given or made by the  Rights  Agent or by the  holder  of record of any Right
Certificate or Right to or on the  Corporation  shall be in writing and shall be
considered  given  upon  receipt  or seven  Business  Days  after  being sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid,  in any case addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                               SUMMIT BANCORP.
                               301 Carnegie Center
                               P.O. Box 2066
                               Princeton, New Jersey  08540-2066
                               Attention:  Corporate Secretary

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this
Agreement to be given or made by the  Corporation  or by the holder of record of
any Right Certificate or Right to or on the Rights Agent shall be in writing and
shall be considered  given upon receipt or seven  Business Days after being sent
by first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,  in any case  addressed  (until another
address is filed in writing with the Corporation) as follows:

                               First Chicago Trust Company of New York
                               525 Washington Boulevard
                               Jersey City, New Jersey 07310

                                       29

<PAGE>



                               Attn: Tenders & Exchange Administration

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Corporation or the Rights Agent to the holder of record of any Right Certificate
or Right shall be in writing and shall be considered given upon receipt or seven
Business Days after being sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed
to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the  registry  books of
the Corporation.

         Section 26.  Supplements and Amendments.  For as long as the Rights are
then  redeemable and except as provided in the last sentence of this Section 26,
the Corporation may, in its sole and absolute  discretion,  and the Rights Agent
shall if the  Corporation so directs,  supplement or amend any provision of this
Agreement  without the  approval of any holders of the Rights.  At any time when
the Rights are not then  redeemable  and except as provided in the last sentence
of this  Section  26, the  Corporation  may,  and the Rights  Agent shall if the
Corporation so directs,  supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval
of any holders of Right Certificates (i) to cure any ambiguity,  (ii) to correct
or  supplement  any  provision  contained  herein  which  may  be  defective  or
inconsistent  with any other provisions  herein or (iii) to change or supplement
the provisions  hereunder in any manner which the Corporation may deem necessary
or  desirable,  provided that no such  supplement or amendment  pursuant to this
clause (iii) shall  materially  adversely  affect the interest of the holders of
Right  Certificates.  Upon the  delivery of a  certificate  from an  appropriate
officer  of the  Corporation  which  states  that  the  proposed  supplement  or
amendment is in  compliance  with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights Agent
shall execute such supplement or amendment.  Notwithstanding  anything contained
in this  Agreement to the contrary,  no  supplement  or amendment  shall be made
which changes the Redemption  Price;  it being  understood that an adjustment of
the  Redemption  Price in  accordance  with Section 23 shall not be considered a
supplement or amendment of this Agreement.

          Section 27. Exchange.

              (a) The Board of Directors of the Corporation  may, at its option,
at any time after any Person becomes an Acquiring  Person,  exchange all or part
of the then  outstanding and exercisable  Rights (which shall not include Rights
that have  become  null and void  pursuant  to the  provisions  of Section  7(e)
hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange  ratio of one share per Right,
appropriately  adjusted to reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend or similar
transaction   occurring  after  the  date  hereof  (such  exchange  ratio  being
hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Board of Directors  shall not be  empowered  to effect such  exchange at any
time  after  any  Person  (other  than an  Exempt  Person),  together  with  all
Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or
more of the Voting Stock then  outstanding.  From and after the occurrence of an
event specified in Section 13(a) hereof,  any Rights that  theretofore  have not
been  exchanged  pursuant to this Section 27(a) shall  thereafter be exercisable
only in  accordance  with Section 13 and may not be  exchanged  pursuant to this
Section 27(a).

              (b)  Immediately  upon the action of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation  ordering  the exchange of any Rights  pursuant to paragraph  (a) of
this Section 27 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the

                                       30

<PAGE>



only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number
of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder
multiplied by the Exchange  Ratio.  The  Corporation  shall promptly give public
notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any
defect in,  such notice  shall not affect the  validity  of such  exchange.  The
Corporation  promptly  shall  mail a notice of any such  exchange  to all of the
holders of such Rights at their last  addresses as they appear upon the registry
books of the  Rights  Agent.  Any notice  which is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange  will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common  Stock for Rights  will be  effected  and,  in the event of any
partial  exchange,  the number of Rights  which will be  exchanged.  Any partial
exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights  (other than
Rights  which have become null and void  pursuant to the  provisions  of Section
7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

              (c) In the event  that  there  shall not be  sufficient  shares of
Common Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any
exchange  of Rights as  contemplated  in  accordance  with this  Section 27, the
Corporation shall substitute to the extent of such insufficiency, for each share
of Common Stock that would  otherwise be issuable  upon  exchange of a Right,  a
number of shares of  Preferred  Stock or fractions  thereof  having an aggregate
Fair Market Value equal to the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock as
of the date any Person becomes an Acquiring Person.

              (d) The  Corporation  shall not be required to issue  fractions of
shares of Common Stock or to distribute  certificates which evidence  fractional
shares.  In lieu of such fractional  shares,  the  Corporation  shall pay to the
registered  holders  of  the  Right  Certificates  with  regard  to  which  such
fractional  shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash
equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market  value of a whole  share of
Common Stock.  For the purposes of this  paragraph (d), the current market value
of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common
Stock for the Trading Day immediately  prior to the date of exchange pursuant to
this Section 27.

          Section 28.  Successors.  All of the covenants and  provisions of this
Agreement  by or for the benefit of the  Corporation  or the Rights  Agent shall
bind and  inure  to the  benefit  of their  respective  successors  and  assigns
hereunder.

         Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any person or  corporation  other than the  Corporation,
the Rights  Agent and the  registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,
prior to the Distribution Date, the holders of Common Stock in their capacity as
holders of the Rights) any legal or equitable right,  remedy or claim under this
Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Corporation,   the  Rights  Agent  and  the  holders  of  record  of  the  Right
Certificates  (and, prior to the Distribution  Date, the holders of Common Stock
in their capacity as holders of the Rights).

          Section  30.  New  Jersey  Contract.  This  Agreement  and each  Right
Certificate  issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the
laws of the State of New Jersey and for all  purposes  shall be  governed by and
construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of

                                       31

<PAGE>



such state applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely within such
state.

          Section 31. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed
to be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together  constitute but one
and the same instrument.

          Section 32. Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive headings of the several
Sections of this  Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

          Section  33.  Severability.   If  any  term,  provision,  covenant  or
restriction  of this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or
other  authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the
terms, provisions,  covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

         Section 34.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors.  The
Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  shall  have the  exclusive  power  and
authority to administer,  interpret and apply this Agreement and to exercise the
rights  and  powers  specifically  granted  to the  Board  of  Directors  of the
Corporation or to the  Corporation by this Agreement or by law and may take such
action as may be necessary or advisable in the  administration of this Agreement
or to  amend  or  supplement  this  Agreement  in  accordance  with  its  terms,
including,   without   limitation,   the   right  and  power  (i)  to  make  all
determinations  deemed  necessary or advisable  for the  administration  of this
Agreement,  (ii) to decide to redeem  the Rights and (iii) to decide to amend or
supplement this Agreement. All such actions,  calculations,  interpretations and
determinations  (including  any decision not to take any action) done or made by
the Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  in good faith  shall (x) be final,
conclusive and binding on the Corporation,  the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights,  as such,  and all other  Persons  and (y) not subject any member of the
Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of Rights.




                                       32

<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                 SUMMIT BANCORP.


                                          By: /s/ Richard F. Ober, Jr.
                                             Name: Richard F. Ober, Jr.
                                             Title:   Executive Vice President





                                            FIRST CHICAGO TRUST COMPANY
                                            OF NEW YORK,
                                            as Rights Agent




                                          By: /s/ John Bambach
                                             Name: John Bambach
                                             Title:    Vice President


                                       33
<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT A




                AS PROVIDED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT (AS REFERRED
                TO BELOW), RIGHTS ISSUED TO OR BENEFICIALLY OWNED
                   BY ACQUIRING PERSONS OR THEIR AFFILIATES OR
                  ASSOCIATES (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE
                  RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF
                 SUCH RIGHTS SHALL BE NULL AND VOID AND MAY NOT
                   BE EXERCISED OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON.




                                 SUMMIT BANCORP.

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                            SERIES S PREFERRED SHARES



                  On June 16, 1999, the Board of Directors of Summit Bancorp., a
New Jersey corporation (the "Corporation"),  declared a dividend distribution of
one Preferred Stock Purchase Right for each outstanding  Common Share, par value
$0.80 per share (the "Common Stock"),  of the Corporation.  The distribution was
made payable as of August 16, 1999 to  shareholders  of record on that date (the
"Record Date").  Each Right entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the
Corporation one  one-hundredth  (1/100) of a preferred share of the Corporation,
designated as Series S Preferred Shares (the "Preferred  Stock"),  at a price of
$164  per  one  one-hundredth   (1/100)  of  a  share  ("Exercise  Price").  The
description  and terms of the  Rights are set forth in a Rights  Agreement  (the
"Rights  Agreement")  between the Corporation and First Chicago Trust Company of
New York, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

                  As  discussed   below,   initially  the  Rights  will  not  be
exercisable,  certificates  will not be sent to stockholders and the Rights will
automatically trade with the Common Stock.

                  The Rights, unless earlier redeemed by the Board of Directors,
become  exercisable  upon the close of  business  on the day (the  "Distribution
Date") which is the earlier of (i) the tenth day following a public announcement
that a  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated  persons,  with  certain
exceptions set forth below, has acquired beneficial  ownership of 15% or more of
the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation (an "Acquiring Person") and (ii)
the tenth  business day (or such later date as may be determined by the Board of
Directors  prior to such time as any person or group of affiliated or associated
persons  becomes an  Acquiring  Person)  after the date of the  commencement  or
announcement of a person's or group's intention to commence a tender or exchange
offer the  consummation of which would result in the ownership of 15% or more of
the  Corporation's  outstanding  voting  stock  (even if no shares are  actually
purchased  pursuant  to such  offer);  prior  thereto,  the  Rights  will not be
exercisable,  will not be represented by a separate certificate, and will not be
transferable apart from the Corporation's Common Stock, but will


<PAGE>




instead be  evidenced,  with  respect to any of the  Common  Stock  certificates
outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Stock  certificate with a copy
of this Summary of Rights attached thereto. An Acquiring Person does not include
(A) the  Corporation,  (B) any subsidiary of the  Corporation,  (C) any employee
benefit plan or employee  stock plan of the  Corporation or of any subsidiary of
the Corporation, or any trust or other entity organized, appointed,  established
or holding  voting  stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan,  or (D)
any person or group of affiliated or associated  persons whose  ownership of 15%
or more of the  shares  of  voting  stock of the  Corporation  then  outstanding
results solely from (i) any action or transaction  or  transactions  approved by
the Board of Directors before such person or group became an Acquiring Person or
(ii) a reduction in the number of issued and outstanding  shares of voting stock
of the  Corporation  pursuant to a transaction or  transactions  approved by the
Board of  Directors  (provided  that any person or group that does not become an
Acquiring Person by reason of clause (i) or (ii) above shall become an Acquiring
Person upon  acquisition of an additional 1% of the  Corporation's  voting stock
unless such  acquisition  of  additional  voting stock  results from one or more
actions or transactions approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation).

                  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier  redemption,  exchange
or expiration  of the Rights),  new Common Stock  certificates  issued after the
Record  Date  will  contain  a legend  incorporating  the  Rights  Agreement  by
reference.  Until the  Distribution  Date (or  earlier  redemption,  exchange or
expiration of the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any of the Common Stock
certificates  outstanding as of the Record Date,  with or without a copy of this
Summary of Rights  attached  thereto,  will also  constitute the transfer of the
Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate. As soon
as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate certificates evidencing
the  Rights  ("Right  Certificates")  will be mailed to holders of record of the
Common  Stock as of the  close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date and such
separate  certificates  alone  will  evidence  the  Rights  from and  after  the
Distribution Date.

                  The Rights are not exercisable  until the  Distribution  Date.
The Rights  will  expire at the close of  business  on August 31,  2009,  unless
earlier redeemed by the Corporation as described below.

                  The Preferred Stock is  nonredeemable  and,  unless  otherwise
provided in  connection  with the creation of a  subsequent  series of preferred
stock, is subordinate to any other series of the Corporation's  preferred stock.
The Preferred Stock may not be issued except upon exercise of Rights. Each share
of  Preferred  Stock will be entitled to receive  when,  as and if  declared,  a
quarterly  dividend  in an amount  equal to the  greater of $25 per share or 100
times  the  cash  dividends  declared  on the  Corporation's  Common  Stock.  In
addition,  the holders of the Preferred  Stock are entitled to receive 100 times
any  noncash  dividends  (other  than  dividends  payable in equity  securities)
declared on the Common Stock,  in like kind. In the event of the  liquidation of
the Corporation, the holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, for
each share of  Preferred  Stock,  a payment in an amount equal to the greater of
$16,400 or 100 times the payment made per share of Common  Stock.  Each share of
Preferred  Stock will have 100 votes,  voting together with the Common Stock. In
the event of any merger,  consolidation  or other  transaction  in which  Common
Stock is  exchanged,  each share of Preferred  Stock will be entitled to receive
100 times the amount received per share of Common Stock. The rights of Preferred
Stock as to dividends,  liquidation  and voting are  protected by  anti-dilution
provisions.

                                        2

<PAGE>




                  The number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise
of the  Rights  and  Exercise  Price  of  the  Rights  are  subject  to  certain
adjustments  from  time to time  in the  event  of a  stock  dividend  on,  or a
subdivision  or  combination  of, the Common Stock.  The Exercise  Price for the
Rights also is subject to adjustment in the event of extraordinary distributions
of cash or other property to holders of Common Stock.

                  Unless the Rights are earlier  redeemed or  exchanged,  in the
event  that,  after the time that a Person  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  the
Corporation  were to be acquired in a merger or other business  combination  (in
which any  shares  of  Common  Stock are  changed  into or  exchanged  for other
securities  or assets)  or more than 50% of the  assets or earning  power of the
Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  (taken  as a  whole)  were  to be  sold  or
transferred  in one or a series of related  transactions,  the Rights  Agreement
provides that proper  provision  will be made so that each holder of record of a
Right will from and after such date have the right to receive,  upon  payment of
the  Exercise  Price,  that  number of shares of common  stock of the  acquiring
company  having  a fair  value  at the time of such  transaction  determined  in
accordance  with the  Rights  Agreement  equal to  approximately  two  times the
Exercise Price.

                  In addition,  unless the Rights are earlier  redeemed,  in the
event that a person or group becomes an Acquiring  Person,  the Rights Agreement
provides that proper  provisions will be made so that each holder of record of a
Right,  other than the Acquiring Person and certain  affiliates,  associates and
transferees  thereof  (whose Rights will thereupon  become null and void),  will
thereafter have the right to receive,  upon payment of the Exercise Price,  that
number  of shares of the  Preferred  Stock  having a fair  value  determined  in
accordance  with the Rights  Agreement at the time of the  transaction  equal to
approximately  two times the Exercise  Price (such value to be  determined  with
reference to the market value of the  Corporation's  Common Stock as provided in
the Rights Agreement).

                  At any time  after any person or group  becomes  an  Acquiring
Person and prior to the  acquisition  by such  person or group of 50% or more of
the  outstanding  voting stock,  the Board of Directors of the  Corporation  may
exchange the Rights  (other than Rights owned by such person or group which will
have become  void),  in whole or in part,  at an exchange  ratio of one share of
Common Stock per Right (subject to adjustment).

                  Fractions of shares of Preferred  Stock (other than  fractions
which are  integral  multiples  of one  one-hundredth  of a share)  may,  at the
election  of  the  Corporation,   be  evidenced  by  depositary  receipts.   The
Corporation  may also  issue  cash in lieu of  fractional  shares  which are not
integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share.

                  At any time  prior to the close of  business  on the tenth day
after there has been a public announcement that a person has become an Acquiring
Person,  the Corporation  may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, at a
price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price"). Immediately upon the effective
time of the  action of the Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  authorizing
redemption  of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights will  terminate and
the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.



                                        3

<PAGE>



                  For as long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Corporation
may,  except  with  respect  to the  Redemption  Price,  amend the Rights in any
manner, including an amendment to extend the time period in which the Rights may
be  redeemed.  At any  time  when  the  Rights  are  not  then  redeemable,  the
Corporation  may  amend  the  Rights  in any  manner  that  does not  materially
adversely affect the interests of holders of the Rights as such.

                  Until a Right is exercised,  the holder, as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Corporation,  including,  without limitation, the
right to vote or to receive dividends.

                  A copy  of the  Rights  Agreement  has  been  filed  with  the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K
dated June 16, 1999. A copy of the Rights  Agreement is available free of charge
from the Corporation. This summary description of the Rights does not purport to
be  complete  and is  qualified  in its  entirety  by  reference  to the  Rights
Agreement which is incorporated in this summary description herein by reference.

                                        4
<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT B


                          [Form of Right Certificate]

Certificate No. W                                                ______ Rights

      NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER AUGUST 31, 2009 OR EARLIER IF EXCHANGED OR
      REDEEMED. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE
      CORPORATION AND UNDER CERTAIN OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES, AT $.01 PER RIGHT
      (SUBJECT TO ADJUSTMENT), ON THE TERMS SET FORTH OR REFERRED TO IN THE
      RIGHTS AGREEMENT. AS PROVIDED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT (AS REFERRED TO
      BELOW), RIGHTS ISSUED TO OR BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY ACQUIRING PERSONS OR
      THEIR AFFILIATES OR ASSOCIATES OR TRANSFEREES THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS
      ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
      RIGHTS SHALL BE NULL AND VOID AND MAY NOT BE EXERCISED OR TRANSFERRED
      TO ANY PERSON.

                                Right Certificate

                  This certifies  that _______,  or registered  assigns,  is the
registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles
the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
Agreement  dated as of June 16,  1999 (the  "Rights  Agreement")  by and between
Summit Bancorp., a New Jersey corporation (the "Corporation"), and First Chicago
Trust Company of New York, a New York banking  corporation,  as Rights Agent, or
its successor in interest as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase from
the Corporation at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined
in the Rights  Agreement)  and prior to 5:00 P.M.  (Eastern  time) on August 31,
2009 at the office of the Rights Agent  designated  in the Rights  Agreement for
such purpose, one one-hundredth  (1/100) of a fully paid and nonassessable share
of the Series S Preferred Shares (the "Preferred Stock") of the Corporation,  or
other  securities  or  property  in  lieu  thereof  as  provided  by the  Rights
Agreement,  at a  purchase  price of $164,  as the same may from time to time be
adjusted in accordance with the Rights  Agreement (the "Exercise  Price"),  upon
presentation  and surrender of this Right  Certificate with the Form of Election
to Purchase attached hereto duly executed.

                  As provided in the Rights  Agreement,  the Exercise  Price and
the number of shares of Preferred Stock which may be purchased upon the exercise
of the Rights  evidenced by this Right  Certificate  are subject to modification
and  adjustment  upon the happening of certain events and, upon the happening of
certain  events,  securities  other than  shares of  Preferred  Stock,  or other
property,  may be acquired upon  exercise of the Rights  evidenced by this Right
Certificate, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                  This  Right  Certificate  is  subject  to all  of  the  terms,
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and
conditions  are  incorporated  herein by reference and made a part hereof and to
which Rights  Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full  description of the
rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Rights


<PAGE>



Agent, the Corporation and the holders of record of Right  Certificates.  Copies
of the Rights  Agreement  are on file at the principal  executive  office of the
Corporation.

                  This  Right   Certificate,   with  or  without   other   Right
Certificates, upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent designated in the
Rights  Agreement  for  such  purpose,   may  be  exchanged  for  another  Right
Certificate  or Right  Certificates  of like  tenor and date  evidencing  Rights
entitling the holder of record to purchase a like aggregate  number of shares of
Preferred  Stock as the  Rights  evidenced  by the  Right  Certificate  or Right
Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this
Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part,  the holder shall be entitled to
receive upon surrender hereof,  another Right Certificate or Right  Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

                  Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,  the Rights
evidenced by this  Certificate  may be redeemed by the Corporation at its option
or under certain other circumstances at a redemption price of $.01 per Right.

                  No fractional  shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions
which are  integral  multiples  of one  one-hundredth  (1/100)  of a share)  are
required to be issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby,
and in lieu thereof the Corporation may cause  depositary  receipts to be issued
and/or a cash payment may be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                  No  holder  of this  Right  Certificate,  as  such,  shall  be
entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of
Preferred Stock or of any other  securities of the Corporation  which may at any
time be issuable on the exercise  hereof,  nor shall  anything  contained in the
Rights  Agreement or herein be construed  to confer upon the holder  hereof,  as
such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Corporation or any right to vote
for the election of directors or upon any matter  submitted to  stockholders  at
meeting  thereof,  or to give or withhold  consent to any corporate action or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement),  or to receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                  This Right  Certificate  shall not be valid or obligatory  for
any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


                                        2

<PAGE>



WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the  Corporation and
its corporate seal. Dated as of __________ ___, _____.

ATTEST:                                 SUMMIT BANKCORP.


                                        By ___________________
[Assistant] Secretary                     Title:


Countersigned:

___________________________


By ___________________________
    Authorized Signature


                                        3

<PAGE>
[Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate]

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
(To be executed by the registered  holder if such holder desires to transfer the
Right Certificates.)
                FOR VALUE RECEIVED ___________________________________________

hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto _____________________________________

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Rights evidenced by this Right  Certificate,  together with all right, title and

interest   therein,   and  does  hereby   irrevocably   constitute  and  appoint

________________________  Attorney to transfer the within Right  Certificate  on

the books of the within-named Corporation, with full power of substitution.

Dated: ____________ ___, _____


                                             ___________________________
                                             Signature
Signature Guaranteed:


                                       4
<PAGE>
Certificate

      The undersigned  hereby  certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:
      (1) this Right Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned or
      transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person
or an Associate or an Affiliate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights
Agreement); and

                  (2)  after  due  inquiry  and to  the  best  knowledge  of the
undersigned,  it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights  evidenced by this Right
Certificate  from any  Person who is, was or  subsequently  became an  Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate  or  Associate  thereof (as such terms are defined in the
Rights Agreement).

Dated: __________ ___, _____                      ___________________________
                                                  Signature


                                     NOTICE

                  The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
correspond  to the name as written  upon the face of this Right  Certificate  in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.


                                        5

<PAGE>


FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

(To be executed if registered holder desires to exercise the Right Certificate.)
TO _____________________:

The undersigned hereby irrevocably  elects to exercise  ________________  Rights
represented by this Right  Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
issuable  upon the exercise of such Rights and requests  that  certificates  for
such share(s) be issued in the following name:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:___________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:___________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dated: ___________ ___, _____         _______________________
                                      Signature
                                      (Signature must conform in all respects to
                                      name of holder as specified on the face of
                                      this Right Certificate)
Signature Guaranteed:


                                        6

<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT C







                                     FORM OF

                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                       OF

                    THE RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                                 SUMMIT BANCORP.

TO:      THE SECRETARY OF STATE
         STATE OF NEW JERSEY

                  Pursuant  to the  provisions  of  Section  14A:7-2  of the New
Jersey  Business  Corporation  Act,  the  undersigned  corporation  executes the
following Certificate of Amendment to its Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
dated August 19, 1998 (the "Certificate of Incorporation"):

                  1.  The  name  of the  corporation  is  Summit  Bancorp.  (the
"Corporation").

                  2. The following  resolution  was duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation at a meeting thereof duly convened and held on June
16, 1999 for the purpose of (i)  decreasing  the number of  authorized  Series R
Preferred  Shares  of the  Corporation  to zero,  and  thereby  eliminating  the
designation  of any of the  Preferred  Shares as Series R  Preferred  Shares but
continuing such shares as authorized Preferred Shares without  designation,  and
eliminating those provisions of the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation which
designate  1,500,000 Preferred Shares as Series R Preferred Shares and determine
the relative  rights,  preferences  and  limitations of such series of Preferred
Shares and (ii)  designating  2,000,000  Preferred  Shares as Series S Preferred
Shares and determining the relative rights,  preferences and limitations of such
series of Preferred Shares:

                  RESOLVED,  that,  pursuant to the authority conferred upon the
Board of Directors of the Corporation by the New Jersey Business Corporation Act
and the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation,  the Board of
Directors  hereby  acts  to  amend  Article  3 of the  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation,  such amendment to be effective as of 5:00 p.m., New Jersey time,
on August 16,  1999,  by (i)  deleting  the current  Subarticle A thereof in its
entirety,  and thereby  eliminating the  designation of any Preferred  Shares as
Series R Preferred Shares,  and (ii) adding to said Article 3 a new Subarticle A
designating  a series of  Preferred  Shares of the  Corporation  to  consist  of
2,000,000  shares as Series S  Preferred  Shares and  determining  the  relative
voting,  dividend,  liquidation  and  other  rights  and  preferences,  and  the
limitations thereon, of the shares of such series


<PAGE>
(in addition to those of Preferred Shares set forth in the Restated  Certificate
of Incorporation), as follows:


"A. Creation of Series S Preferred  Shares.  A series of Preferred Shares of the
Corporation,  consisting  of 2,000,000  shares,  be, and hereby is,  created and
designated  as "Series S Preferred  Shares"  (the  "Series S Preferred  Stock"),
which shall have a stated  value of $16,400 per share and shall have the powers,
preferences and relative  participating,  optional or other special rights,  and
the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, as follows:

         (1)      Dividends and Distributions.

                  (a) Subject to the provisions for adjustment  hereinafter  set
forth,  and  subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of any series of
Preferred Shares ranking prior and superior to the Series S Preferred Stock with
respect to dividends, the holders of shares of Series S Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive,  when,  as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of
funds  legally  available for the purpose,  (i) cash  dividends in an amount per
share  (rounded to the nearest  cent) equal to 100 times the aggregate per share
amount of all cash dividends  declared or paid on the Common  Shares,  $0.80 par
value per share, of the Corporation (the "Common Stock") and (ii) a preferential
cash  dividend  (the  "Preferential  Dividends"),  if any, in  preference to the
holders of Common Stock, on the first business day of February,  May, August and
November of each year (each a "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"),  commencing on
the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or
fraction of a share of Series S Preferred Stock, payable in an amount (except in
the case of the  first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  if the  date of the  first
issuance of Series S Preferred  Stock is a date other than a Quarterly  Dividend
Payment  date,  in which case such payment  shall be a prorated  portion of such
amount) equal to $25.00 per share of Series S Preferred Stock less the per share
amount of all cash dividends  declared on the Series S Preferred  Stock pursuant
to  clause  (i) of this  sentence  since  the  immediately  preceding  Quarterly
Dividend  Payment Date or, with respect to the first Quarterly  Dividend Payment
Date,  since the first  issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series S
Preferred  Stock.  In the event the  Corporation  shall,  at any time  after the
issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series S Preferred  Stock,  make
any  distribution on the shares of Common Stock of the  Corporation,  whether by
way  of  a  dividend  or  a  reclassification   of  stock,  a  recapitalization,
reorganization or partial liquidation of the Corporation or otherwise,  which is
payable in cash or any debt security, debt instrument, real or personal property
or any other  property  (other than cash  dividends  subject to the  immediately
preceding  sentence,  a distribution  of shares of Common Stock or other capital
stock of the  Corporation  or a distribution  of options,  rights or warrants to
acquire  any  such  share,  including  any  debt  security  convertible  into or
exchangeable  for any such share, at a price less than the Fair Market Value (as
hereinafter  defined)  of such share of Common  Stock),  then,  and in each such
event, the Corporation shall  simultaneously  pay on each then outstanding share
of Series S Preferred Stock of the Corporation a distribution,  in like kind, of
100 times such  distribution  paid on a share of Common  Stock  (subject  to the
provisions   for   adjustment   hereinafter   set  forth).   The  dividends  and
distributions  on the Series S  Preferred  Stock to which  holders  thereof  are
entitled  pursuant  to clause (i) of the first  sentence of this  paragraph  and
pursuant to the second sentence of this paragraph are hereinafter referred to as
"Dividends"  and the multiple of such cash and non-cash  dividends on the Common
Stock applicable to the determination

                                        2

<PAGE>
of the  Dividends,  which shall be 100 initially but shall be adjusted from time
to time as hereinafter  provided,  is  hereinafter  referred to as the "Dividend
Multiple".  In the event the Corporation shall at any time after August 16, 1999
declare or pay any dividend or make any  distribution on Common Stock payable in
shares  of Common  Stock,  or effect a  subdivision  or split or a  combination,
consolidation or reverse split of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock into a
greater or lesser number of shares of Common  Stock,  then in each such case the
Dividend  Multiple  thereafter  applicable to the determination of the amount of
Dividends  which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled
to receive shall be the Dividend Multiple  applicable  immediately prior to such
event multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of
Common Stock  outstanding  immediately  after such event and the  denominator of
which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding  immediately
prior to such event.

                  (b) The  Corporation  shall  declare each Dividend at the same
time it declares  any cash or non-cash  dividend or  distribution  on the Common
Stock in respect of which a Dividend is required to be paid. No cash or non-cash
dividend or  distribution  on the Common Stock in respect of which a Dividend is
required to be paid shall be paid or set aside for  payment on the Common  Stock
unless a Dividend  in respect of such  dividend  or  distribution  on the Common
Stock shall be  simultaneously  paid, or set aside for payment,  on the Series S
Preferred Stock.

                  (c)   Preferential   Dividends   shall   begin  to  accrue  on
outstanding  shares of Series S  Preferred  Stock  from the  Quarterly  Dividend
Payment  Date next  preceding  the date of  issuance  of any  shares of Series S
Preferred Stock.  Accrued but unpaid  Preferential  Dividends shall cumulate but
shall not bear interest.  Preferential  Dividends paid on the shares of Series S
Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the
time  accrued  and  payable  on such  shares  shall be  allocated  pro rata on a
share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding.

         (2) Voting  Rights.  The holders of shares of Series S Preferred  Stock
shall have the following voting rights:

                  (a) Subject to the provisions for adjustment  hereinafter  set
forth,  each share of Series S Preferred  Stock shall entitle the holder thereof
to 100 votes on all  matters  submitted  to a vote of the  holders of the Common
Stock.  The  number  of votes  which a holder  of  Series S  Preferred  Stock is
entitled to cast, as the same may be adjusted  from time to time as  hereinafter
provided,  is hereinafter  referred to as the "Vote Multiple".  In the event the
Corporation  shall at any time after August 16, 1999 declare or pay any dividend
on Common Stock  payable in shares of Common Stock,  or effect a subdivision  or
split or a combination, consolidation or reverse split of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock,  then
in each such case the Vote Multiple  thereafter  applicable to the determination
of the  number  of votes  per  share to which  holders  of  shares  of  Series S
Preferred  Stock shall be entitled  after such event shall be the Vote  Multiple
immediately  prior to such event multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which
is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
and the  denominator  of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                                        3

<PAGE>
                  (b) Except as otherwise provided in this Restated  Certificate
of  Incorporation  or by law, the holders of shares of Series S Preferred  Stock
and the holders of shares of Common  Stock  shall vote  together as one class on
all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.

                  (c) In the event that the  Preferential  Dividends  accrued on
the  Series S  Preferred  Stock  for four or more  quarterly  dividend  periods,
whether consecutive or not, shall not have been declared and paid or irrevocably
set  aside  for  payment,  the  holders  of  record  of  Preferred  Stock of the
Corporation of all series (including the Series S Preferred  Stock),  other than
any series in respect of which such right is expressly withheld by this Restated
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  shall  have the right,  at the next  meeting of
stockholders  called for the election of directors,  to elect two members to the
Board of Directors,  which directors shall be in addition to the number required
prior to such  event,  to serve  until the next  Annual  Meeting and until their
successors  are elected and qualified or their earlier  resignation,  removal or
incapacity  or until such  earlier  time as all accrued and unpaid  Preferential
Dividends  upon the  outstanding  shares of Series S Preferred  Stock shall have
been paid (or  irrevocably set aside for payment) in full. The holders of shares
of Series S Preferred  Stock shall continue to have the right to elect directors
as provided by the immediately  preceding  sentence until all accrued and unpaid
Preferential  Dividends upon the outstanding  shares of Series S Preferred Stock
shall have been paid (or set aside for payment) in full.  Such  directors may be
removed and replaced by such  stockholders,  and vacancies in such directorships
may be filled only by such stockholders (or by the remaining director elected by
such  stockholders,  if there be one) in the manner permitted by law;  provided,
however,  that any such  action by  stockholders  shall be taken at a meeting of
stockholders and shall not be taken by written consent thereto.

                  (d) Except as otherwise required by this Restated  Certificate
of  Incorporation  or by law or set forth herein,  holders of Series S Preferred
Stock shall have no other  special  voting rights and their consent shall not be
required  (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common
Stock as set forth herein) for the taking of any corporate action.

         (3)      Certain Restrictions.

                  (a)  Whenever  Preferential  Dividends  or  Dividends  are  in
arrears or the Corporation  shall be in default of payment  thereof,  thereafter
and until all accrued and unpaid Preferential  Dividends and Dividends,  whether
or not declared,  on shares of Series S Preferred Stock  outstanding  shall have
been paid or set  irrevocably  aside for payment in full, and in addition to any
and all other rights which any holder of shares of Series S Preferred  Stock may
have in such circumstances, the Corporation shall not:

                           (i)  declare  or pay  dividends  on,  make any  other
                  distributions  on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise  acquire
                  for consideration,  any shares of stock ranking junior (either
                  as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding
                  up) to the Series S Preferred Stock;

                           (ii)  declare or pay  dividends  on or make any other
                  distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity as to
                  dividends with the Series S Preferred Stock,  unless dividends
                  are paid ratably on the Series S Preferred  Stock and all such
                  parity stock

                                        4

<PAGE>
                  on which  dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to
                  the total  amounts to which the holders of all such shares are
                  then entitled if the full dividends accrued thereon were to be
                  paid;

                           (iii)  except as permitted  by  subparagraph  (iv) of
                  this paragraph 3(a),  redeem or purchase or otherwise  acquire
                  for  consideration  shares  of any stock  ranking  on a parity
                  (either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or
                  winding up) with the Series S Preferred  Stock,  provided that
                  the Corporation may at any time redeem,  purchase or otherwise
                  acquire shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares
                  of any stock of the  Corporation  ranking  junior  (both as to
                  dividends and upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to
                  the Series S Preferred Stock; or

                           (iv) purchase or otherwise  acquire for consideration
                  any shares of Series S Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock
                  ranking on a parity with the Series S Preferred  Stock (either
                  as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding
                  up),  except in accordance  with a purchase  offer made to all
                  holders  of such  shares  upon  such  terms  as the  Board  of
                  Directors,   after  consideration  of  the  respective  annual
                  dividend  rates and other relative  rights and  preferences of
                  the  respective  series and classes,  shall  determine in good
                  faith will result in fair and  equitable  treatment  among the
                  respective series or classes.

                  (b) The  Corporation  shall  not  permit  any  Subsidiary  (as
hereinafter  defined) of the  Corporation  to purchase or otherwise  acquire for
consideration  any shares of stock of the  Corporation  unless  the  Corporation
could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 3, purchase or otherwise acquire such
shares at such time and in such manner. A "Subsidiary" of the Corporation  shall
mean any  corporation  or other entity of which  securities  or other  ownership
interests  having  ordinary  voting power  sufficient to elect a majority of the
board of  directors  of such  corporation  or  other  entity  or  other  persons
performing similar functions are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by
the  Corporation  or by any  corporation  or  other  entity  that  is  otherwise
controlled by the Corporation.

                  (c) The  Corporation  shall not  issue any  shares of Series S
Preferred  Stock except upon exercise of Rights issued  pursuant to that certain
Rights  Agreement  dated as of June 16, 1999 between the  Corporation  and First
Chicago Trust  Company of New York,  as Rights Agent,  as it may be amended from
time to time, a copy of which is on file with the  Secretary of the  Corporation
at its principal executive office and shall be made available to stockholders of
record without charge upon written request therefor addressed to said Secretary.
Notwithstanding the foregoing  sentence,  nothing contained in the provisions of
this  Subarticle A shall prohibit or restrict the  Corporation  from issuing for
any purpose any series of Preferred Stock with rights and privileges similar to,
different from, or greater than, those of the Series S Preferred Stock.

         (4) Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series S Preferred Stock purchased
or  otherwise  acquired by the  Corporation  in any manner  whatsoever  shall be
retired and cancelled  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such shares
upon their  retirement  and  cancellation  shall become  authorized but unissued
shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series, and such shares

                                        5

<PAGE>
may be  reissued  as part of a new  series of  Preferred  Stock to be created by
resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors.

         (5)  Liquidation,  Dissolution  or Winding  Up. Upon any  voluntary  or
involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Corporation,  no
distribution  shall be made (i) to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series S  Preferred  Stock  unless the  holders of shares of Series S  Preferred
Stock shall have received for each share of Series S Preferred Stock, subject to
adjustment as hereinafter provided,  (A) $16,400 plus an amount equal to accrued
and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon,  whether or not declared, to the
date of such  payment  or, (B) if greater  than the amount  specified  in clause
(i)(A) of this sentence, an amount equal to 100 times the aggregate amount to be
distributed per share to holders of Common Stock, as the same may be adjusted as
hereinafter  provided and (ii) to the holders of stock  ranking on a parity upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up with the Series S Preferred Stock, unless
simultaneously  therewith  distributions  are  made  ratably  on  the  Series  S
Preferred  Stock and all other shares of such parity stock in  proportion to the
total  amounts to which the  holders of shares of Series A  Preferred  Stock are
entitled  under clause  (i)(A) of this sentence and to which the holders of such
parity shares are entitled,  in each case upon such liquidation,  dissolution or
winding  up. The  amount to which  holders  of Series S  Preferred  Stock may be
entitled upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation pursuant
to clause (i)(B) of the  foregoing  sentence is  hereinafter  referred to as the
"Participating  Liquidation  Amount"  and  the  multiple  of  the  amount  to be
distributed  to  holders  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  upon  the  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation  applicable pursuant to said clause
to the determination of the Participating  Liquidation  Amount, as said multiple
may be  adjusted  from  time to time as  hereinafter  provided,  is  hereinafter
referred to as the "Liquidation Multiple". In the event the Corporation shall at
any time after  August 16,  1999  declare or pay any  dividend  on Common  Stock
payable  in shares  of  Common  Stock,  or  effect a  subdivision  or split or a
combination,  consolidation or reverse split of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common  Stock,  then, in each
such case, the Liquidation  Multiple thereafter  applicable to the determination
of the Participating  Liquidation  Amount to which holders of Series S Preferred
Stock  shall be  entitled  after such event  shall be the  Liquidation  Multiple
applicable  immediately  prior  to  such  event  multiplied  by a  fraction  the
numerator  of  which  is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately  after  such  event and the  denominator  of which is the  number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         (6)      Certain Reclassifications and Other Events.

                  (a) In the event that holders of shares of Common Stock of the
Corporation  receive after August 16, 1999, in respect of their shares of Common
Stock any share of capital  stock of the  Corporation  (other  than any share of
Common  Stock  of  the  Corporation),   whether  by  way  of   reclassification,
recapitalization, reorganization, dividend or other distribution or otherwise (a
"Transaction"), then, and in each such event, the dividend rights, voting rights
and rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation of
the shares of Series S  Preferred  Stock  shall be  adjusted  so that after such
event the holders of Series S Preferred  Stock shall be entitled,  in respect of
each share of Series S  Preferred  Stock  held,  in  addition  to such rights in
respect  thereof to which such  holder was  entitled  immediately  prior to such
adjustment, to (i) such additional

                                        6

<PAGE>



dividends as equal the  Dividend  Multiple in effect  immediately  prior to such
Transaction  multiplied by the additional  dividends which the holder of a share
of Common  Stock  shall be  entitled  to receive by virtue of the receipt in the
Transaction of such capital stock,  (ii) such additional  voting rights as equal
the Vote Multiple in effect immediately prior to such Transaction  multiplied by
the  additional  voting rights which the holder of a share of Common Stock shall
be  entitled  to receive by virtue of the  receipt  in the  Transaction  of such
capital  stock  and  (iii)  such  additional   distributions  upon  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation as equal the  Liquidation  Multiple
in effect  immediately  prior to such  Transaction  multiplied by the additional
amount  which the holder of a share of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive
upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Corporation by virtue of the
receipt in the  Transaction  of such capital  stock,  as the case may be, all as
provided by the terms of such capital stock.

                  (b) In the event that holders of shares of Common Stock of the
Corporation  receive after August 16, 1999, in respect of their shares of Common
Stock any right or warrant to purchase Common Stock  (including as such a right,
for  all  purposes  of  this  paragraph,   any  security   convertible  into  or
exchangeable  for Common Stock) at a purchase price per share less than the Fair
Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of issuance of such right or
warrant,  then and in each such event the  dividend  rights,  voting  rights and
rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation of the
shares of Series S  Preferred  Stock  shall each be  adjusted so that after such
event the Dividend  Multiple,  the Vote  Multiple and the  Liquidation  Multiple
shall each be the product of the Dividend  Multiple,  the Vote  Multiple and the
Liquidation  Multiple,  as the case may be, in effect  immediately prior to such
event  multiplied  by a fraction  the  numerator of which shall be the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such issuance of rights or
warrants  plus the  maximum  number of shares of  Common  Stock  which  could be
acquired  upon  exercise  in  full  of all  such  rights  or  warrants  and  the
denominator  of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding
immediately before such issuance of rights or warrants plus the number of shares
of Common Stock which could be purchased, at the Fair Market Value of the Common
Stock at the  time of such  issuance,  by the  maximum  aggregate  consideration
payable upon exercise in full of all such rights or warrants.

                  (c) In the event that holders of shares of Common Stock of the
Corporation  receive after August 16, 1999, in respect of their shares of Common
Stock any right or warrant to purchase  capital stock of the Corporation  (other
than shares of Common  Stock),  including  as such a right,  for all purposes of
this paragraph,  any security convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock
of the Corporation (other than Common Stock), at a purchase price per share less
than the  Fair  Market  Value of such  shares  of  capital  stock on the date of
issuance  of such right or  warrant,  then and in each such  event the  dividend
rights, voting rights and rights upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of
the Corporation of the shares of Series S Preferred Stock shall each be adjusted
so that  after such event  each  holder of a share of Series A  Preferred  Stock
shall be entitled, in respect of each share of Series S Preferred Stock held, in
addition  to such rights in respect  thereof to which such  holder was  entitled
immediately  prior to such event,  to receive (i) such  additional  dividends as
equal  the  Dividend  Multiple  in  effect   immediately  prior  to  such  event
multiplied, first, by the additional dividends to which the holder of a share of
Common Stock shall be entitled  upon exercise of such right or warrant by virtue
of the capital stock which could be acquired  upon such exercise and  multiplied
again by the Discount Fraction (as hereinafter defined) and (ii) such additional
voting rights

                                        7

<PAGE>

as equal the Vote Multiple in effect immediately prior to such event multiplied,
first, by the additional  voting rights to which the holder of a share of Common
Stock shall be entitled  upon exercise of such right or warrant by virtue of the
capital stock which could be acquired upon such exercise and multiplied again by
the Discount Fraction and (iii) such additional  distributions upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation as equal the  Liquidation  Multiple
in effect  immediately prior to such event multiplied,  first, by the additional
amount  which the holder of a share of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive
upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Corporation upon exercise of
such right or warrant by virtue of the  capital  stock  which  could be acquired
upon such exercise and multiplied again by the Discount  Fraction.  For purposes
of this paragraph,  the "Discount Fraction" shall be a fraction the numerator of
which shall be the  difference  between the Fair Market  Value of a share of the
capital stock subject to a right or warrant  distributed to holders of shares of
Common Stock of the Corporation as  contemplated  by this paragraph  immediately
after the  distribution  thereof and the purchase price per share for such share
of capital stock pursuant to such right or warrant and the  denominator of which
shall be the Fair  Market  Value of a share of such  capital  stock  immediately
after the distribution of such right or warrant.

                  (d) For purposes of this Subarticle A, the "Fair Market Value"
of a share of  capital  stock of the  Corporation  (including  a share of Common
Stock) on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily  closing price
per  share  thereof  over the 30  consecutive  Trading  Days  (as  such  term is
hereinafter defined) immediately prior to such date; provided, however, that, in
the event that such Fair  Market  Value of any such  share of  capital  stock is
determined  during a period  which  includes  any date that is within 30 Trading
Days after (i) the  ex-dividend  date for a dividend  or  distribution  on stock
payable in shares of such stock or  securities  convertible  into shares of such
stock,  or (ii)  the  effective  date of any  subdivision,  split,  combination,
consolidation,  reverse stock split or reclassification of such stock, then, and
in each such case, the Fair Market Value shall be appropriately  adjusted by the
Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  to take into  account  ex-dividend  or
post-effective  date  trading.  The closing  price for any day shall be the last
sale price,  regular way, or, in case, no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular way (in either  case,  as
reported  in  the  applicable  transaction  reporting  system  with  respect  to
securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange), or, if
the shares are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange,
as reported  in the  applicable  transaction  reporting  system with  respect to
securities  listed on the principal  national  securities  exchange on which the
shares are  listed or  admitted  to trading  or, if the shares are not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities  exchange,  the last quoted price
or, if not so quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked  prices in the
over-the-counter  market, as reported by the National  Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in
use, or if on any such date the shares are not quoted by any such  organization,
the average of the closing bid and asked prices as  furnished by a  professional
market maker making a market in the shares selected by the Board of Directors of
the Corporation.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
national  securities  exchange  on which the shares are  listed or  admitted  to
trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares are not listed
or admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  on which the New
York  Stock  Exchange  or such  other  national  securities  exchange  as may be
selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation is open. If the shares are
not publicly  held or not so listed or traded on any day within the period of 30
Trading Days applicable to the determination of Fair Market Value thereof as

                                        8

<PAGE>
aforesaid,  "Fair Market  Value"  shall mean the fair market  value  thereof per
share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the  Corporation.
In either case referred to in the foregoing sentence,  the determination of Fair
Market Value shall be described in a statement  filed with the  Secretary of the
Corporation.

         (7)  Consolidation,  Merger,  etc. In case the Corporation  shall enter
into any  consolidation,  merger,  combination or other transaction in which the
shares  of  Common  Stock are  exchanged  for or  changed  into  other  stock or
securities,  cash  and/or  any  other  property,  then  in any  such  case  each
outstanding  share  of  Series S  Preferred  Stock  shall  at the  same  time be
similarly  exchanged  for  or  changed  into  the  aggregate  amount  of  stock,
securities,  cash and/or other property  (payable in like kind), as the case may
be, for which or into which each share of Common  Stock is changed or  exchanged
multiplied  by the highest of the Vote  Multiple,  the Dividend  Multiple or the
Liquidation Multiple in effect immediately prior to such event.

         (8) Effective Time of Adjustments.

                  (a)  Adjustments  to the Series S Preferred  Stock required by
the  provisions  hereof  shall be  effective  as of the time at which  the event
requiring such adjustments occurs.

                  (b) The  Corporation  shall give prompt written notice to each
holder of a share of Series S Preferred Stock of the effect of any adjustment to
the voting rights,  dividend rights or rights upon  liquidation,  dissolution or
winding up of the  Corporation of such shares required by the provisions of this
Subarticle  A.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  sentence,  the  failure  of the
Corporation to give such notice shall not affect the validity of or the force or
effect of or the requirement for such adjustment.

         (9) No Redemption.  The shares of Series S Preferred Stock shall not be
redeemable   at  the  option  of  the   Corporation   or  any  holder   thereof.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing  sentence of this Section,  the  Corporation  may
acquire shares of Series S Preferred Stock in any other manner  permitted by law
and  the  provisions  of  the  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  the
Corporation.

         (10) Ranking. Unless otherwise provided in this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation  of the  Corporation,  as amended from time to time,  the Series S
Preferred  Stock  shall  rank  junior to all other  series of the  Corporation's
preferred stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets on
liquidation, dissolution or winding up and senior to the Common Stock.

         (11)  Amendment.   The  provisions  by  this  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation of the Corporation  shall not be amended in any manner which would
adversely  affect the  rights,  privileges  or powers of the Series S  Preferred
Stock without,  in addition to any other vote of  stockholders  required by law,
the  affirmative  vote of the holders of two-thirds  or more of the  outstanding
shares of Series S Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class."

               3. The Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation of the Corporation
is hereby amended,  effective at 5:00 p.m., New Jersey time, on August 16, 1999,
to remove the  designation of 1,500,000  Preferred  Shares as Series R Preferred
Shares and to designate 2,000,000 Preferred

                                        9

<PAGE>


Shares as Series S Preferred Shares,  all as stated in the foregoing  resolution
of the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  said Summit  Bancorp.  has caused its corporate seal to be
hereunto   affixed  and  this  certificate  to  be  signed  by  the  __________,
___________, and attested by its Secretary, _________, this ___ day of ________,
1999.



                                      -----------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:



ATTEST:


- -------------------------





                                       10

For Immediate Release                      Contact:  Barbara Horn, VP
                                                     Corporate Communications
                                                     (609) 514-7872


                  SUMMIT BANCORP RENEWS SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN

PRINCETON,  N.J.,  June 16,  1999 -- The Board of  Directors  of Summit  Bancorp
(NYSE: SUB) today voted to renew the Shareholder  Rights Plan originally adopted
in 1989 and due to expire  August 16,  1999.  The new plan takes  effect on that
date.

The terms of the plan as renewed  provide for a distribution  of one "right" for
each share of Summit Bancorp common stock to shareholders of record at the close
of business on August 16,  1999.  The terms of the new  Shareholder  Rights Plan
will be outlined in a letter to be mailed to  shareholders  following the August
16,  1999  record  date.  Because the rights are not  exercisable  except  under
certain specific  circumstances,  separate certificates  representing the rights
will not be issued unless and until the rights become exercisable.

Each right will entitle the holder to buy one  one-hundredth of a share of a new
series of preferred  stock of the  corporation  at a price of $164. In the event
any party  accumulates  15 percent or more of the company's  voting  stock,  the
rights will become exercisable ten days thereafter by all other shareholders and
such party's  rights will  terminate.  At that time,  the exercise price will be
adjusted to  approximately  one-half of the recent  trading  price of the common
stock.  In the event any party announces or commences a tender or exchange offer
which  would  result in its owning 15 percent or more of the voting  stock,  the
rights will also become exercisable ten days thereafter.
The rights will expire August 31, 2009.

Summit Bancorp is a regional bank holding  company  headquartered  in Princeton,
New Jersey, with $33.5 billion in assets and $23.2 billion in deposits.  Through
its banking subsidiaries,  Summit operates 460 traditional and in-store branches
in New Jersey,  eastern Pennsylvania and Connecticut and an extensive network of
automated  teller  machines.   The  company  provides   financial   services  to
individuals, businesses,  not-for-profit organizations,  government entities and
other  financial   institutions  through  its  commercial  and  retail  banking,
investment   management  and  private  banking  lines  of  business.   For  more
information   about   Summit,    please   visit   the   company's   website   at
www.summitbank.com.

                                       ###



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