PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN INC
10QSB, 1998-08-12
HEALTH SERVICES
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<PAGE>

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  Form 10-QSB

/X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
    ACT OF 1934

                 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998

                                      OR

/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
    ACT OF 1934

                         Commission File No.: 0-28390

                 PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)

        Pennsylvania                                        23-2795795
  (State of incorporation                                (I.R.S. Employer
      or organization)                                Identification Number)


                   651 East Park Drive, Harrisburg, PA 17111
                   (Address of Principal Executive Offices)

              Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code:
                                (800) 671-7747

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the
filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.

                              Yes   X   No      .
                                 ------   ------

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

        4,087 shares of Class A common stock, $.01 par value per share

        1,074 shares of Class B common stock, $.01 par value per share

                             (as of July 31, 1998)

                Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format:

Yes  X   No
   -----   -----


<PAGE>

                        PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements
        --------------------

PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                         June 30,                      December 31,
Assets                                                                     1998                            1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                    <C>                              <C>
Current assets:
     Cash and cash equivalents                                         $ 12,685,433                     $ 14,250,640
     Accrued interest income                                                 48,526                           65,611
     Premiums receivable                                                      3,574                           25,393
     Prepaid expenses                                                        14,462                           33,485
     Income taxes receivable                                                 28,853                           28,853
     Other assets                                                            31,651                           38,100
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total current assets                                                     12,812,499                       14,442,082
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of $472,600
     and $272,859, respectively)                                            719,777                          789,589
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total assets                                                             13,532,276                       15,231,671
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities:
     Medical claims liabilities                                             494,689                           63,458
     Accounts payable                                                       187,296                          113,128
     Accrued expenses                                                        35,945                           43,500
     Other liabilities                                                        9,675                           65,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total current liabilities                                                   727,605                          285,086
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Stockholders' Equity:
Class A common voting stock, $.01 par value, 40,000 shares
     authorized;  4,087 shares issued and outstanding                            41                               41
Class B common non-voting stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares
     authorized;  1,074 shares issued and outstanding                            11                               11
Additional paid in capital                                               21,220,777                       21,220,777
Accumulated deficit                                                      (8,416,158)                      (6,274,244)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total stockholders' equity                                               12,804,671                       14,946,585
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                             $ 13,532,276                     $ 15,231,671
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


                                      2

<PAGE>
PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Three Months         Three Months            Six Months                Six Months
                                                   Ended                 Ended                 Ended                     Ended
                                               June 30, 1998         June 30, 1997          June 30, 1998             June 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                            <C>                 <C>                       <C>                     <C>
Revenues:
     Premiums                                  $ 1,141,256         $          --             $ 2,069,494             $        --
     Consulting                                     65,000                    --                  65,000                      --
     Interest income                               156,861               214,739                 337,549                 430,258
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total Revenue                                    1,363,117               214,739               2,472,043                 430,258
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Expenses:
     Health care services                        1,287,491                    --               2,000,567                      --
     Salary and benefits                           662,554               557,498               1,350,334                 967,809
     Operating  expenses                           456,061               229,836                 846,414                 397,567
     Consulting services                            80,327                77,802                 139,873                 142,372
     Legal fees                                     55,153                53,668                  73,471                  91,781
     Other taxes                                     1,072                 7,468                   3,557                  17,624
     Depreciation                                  100,608                42,000                 199,741                  84,000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total expenses                                   2,643,266               968,272               4,613,957               1,701,153
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Loss before income taxes                        (1,280,149)             (753,533)             (2,141,914)             (1,270,895)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income taxes (benefit):
     Current                                            --                    --                      --                      --
     Deferred                                           --                    --                      --                      --
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net loss                                      $ (1,280,149)        $    (753,533)            $(2,141,914)            $(1,270,895)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Weighted average common shares                       5,161                 5,161                   5,161                   5,161
Weighted average loss per outstanding
     common share - basic and diluted            $ (248.04)        $     (146.01)            $   (415.02)            $   (246.25)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                       3
<PAGE>
PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Stockholders' Equity (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Common                  Common Stock         Additional
                                  Stock Shares                 Par Value           Paid In         Accumulated
                               Class A   Class B          Class A   Class B        Capital           Deficit              Total
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>              <C>           <C>         <C>               <C>       <C>        <C>               <C>                 <C>       
Balance, January 1, 1997       4,087       1,074             41        11         21,220,777        (3,215,158)         18,005,671

Net loss                                                                                            (3,059,086)         (3,059,086)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Balance, December 31, 1997     4,087       1,074           $ 41      $ 11       $ 21,220,777      $ (6,274,244)       $ 14,946,585
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net loss                                                                                            (2,141,914)         (2,141,914)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Balance, June 30, 1998         4,087       1,074           $ 41      $ 11       $ 21,220,777        $ (8,416,158)     $ 12,804,671
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                      4



<PAGE>


PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Three Months      Three Months        Six Months         Six Months
                                                               Ended              Ended             Ended              Ended
                                                           June 30, 1998     June 30, 1997      June 30, 1998      June 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>                 <C>              <C>                <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
     Net loss                                              $ (1,280,149)       $ (753,533)      $ (2,141,914)      $ (1,270,895)
     Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
         provided by (used in) operating activities:
         Depreciation                                           100,608            42,000            199,741             84,000
         Change in assets and liabilities:
            Accrued interest income                              11,053             4,974             17,085              8,252
            Premium receivable                                   12,398                --             21,819                 --
            Prepaid expenses                                     15,134            10,667             19,023             (9,186)
            Other assets                                         17,695             1,600              6,449                 --
            Medical claims liabilities                          279,249                --            431,231                 --
            Accounts payable                                     83,841           (49,187)            74,168           (164,038)
            Accrued expenses                                     10,832                --             (7,555)                --
            Other liabilities                                   (55,325)           22,410            (55,325)               352
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net cash used in operating activities                          (804,664)         (721,069)        (1,435,278)        (1,351,515)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash flows from investing activities:
     Purchases of equipment                                     (66,778)         (192,665)          (129,929)          (301,001)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                      (871,442)         (913,734)        (1,565,207)        (1,652,516)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period               13,556,875        16,642,825         14,250,640         17,381,607
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                   $ 12,685,433      $ 15,729,091       $ 12,685,433       $ 15,729,091
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Supplemental disclosures:
     Income Taxes Paid                                     $         --      $         --       $         --       $         --
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                      5
<PAGE>
PENNSYLVANIA PHYSICIAN HEALTHCARE PLAN, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Six Month Periods Ended
June 30, 1998 and 1997.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(1) Description of Business

    Pennsylvania Physician Healthcare Plan, Inc. (the Company) was formed as a
    Pennsylvania for-profit corporation on February 15, 1995, under the
    direction of private practicing physicians to develop a physician owned
    and controlled managed care organization in Pennsylvania.

    The Company received a third party administrator (TPA) license in March
    1997 and a license to operate a preferred provider organization (PPO) in
    April 1997. The Company expects to receive a license to operate a health
    maintenance organization (HMO) in the fourth quarter of 1998.

    Through June 30, 1997 the Company was in the developmental stage and
    activities consisted primarily of raising capital through a public stock
    offering, hiring a management team, applying for the necessary licenses to
    operate as a managed care organization and developing a business plan. In
    the third quarter of 1997 the Company became operational and, accordingly,
    all developmental stage references in the accompanying financial
    statements were removed.

(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

    Unaudited Financial Statements
    The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in
    conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of
    December 31, 1997 and reflect, in the opinion of management, all
    adjustments necessary to fairly state the results of operations for such
    periods.

    The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June
    30, 1998 and 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results of
    operations expected for the full year.

    The notes to the financial statements are condensed and may not include
    all information that is required to be disclosed by generally accepted
    accounting principles.

    Principles of Consolidation
    The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of
    Pennsylvania Physician Healthcare Plan, Inc. and its three wholly-owned
    subsidiaries, Physicians Care HMO, Inc., Physicians Care PPO, Inc., and
    Pennsylvania Physicians Care Service Corp. All significant intercompany
    balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

                                      6

<PAGE>


    Cash and Cash Equivalents
    Cash and cash equivalents include cash and investments with maturities of
    less than three months when purchased. The cost of these investments
    approximates fair market value.

    Equipment
    Equipment, consisting principally of office equipment, computer equipment
    and software, is carried at cost. Depreciation is calculated on the
    accelerated cost recovery method for both financial reporting and income
    taxes purposes over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

    When changes in business circumstances warrant, the Company reviews the
    recoverability of long-lived assets to determine if there has been any
    permanent impairment. This assessment is based on estimated future
    undiscounted cash flows compared with the assets' carrying value. If
    impairment is indicated, a write-down to fair value (normally measured by
    discounting estimated cash flows) would be taken.

    Medical Claims Liability
    Medical claims liabilities consist of actual claims reported but not paid
    and estimates of health care services incurred but not reported. The
    estimated claims incurred but not reported are based on historical data,
    current enrollment, health service utilization statistics, and other
    related information. These accruals are continually monitored and
    reviewed, and, as settlements are made or accruals adjusted, differences
    are reflected in current operations. Changes in assumptions for medical
    costs caused by changes in actual experience could cause these estimates
    to change in the near term.

    Revenue Recognition
    Premium is recorded as revenue in the month in which members are entitled
    to service. Premiums collected in advance are recorded as deferred
    revenue. Interest income is recorded in the period it is earned.

    Reinsurance
    Premiums paid to reinsurers are reported as health care services expense
    and the related reinsurance recoveries, if any, are reported as deductions
    from health care services expense.

    Income Taxes
    Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method.
    Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
    consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement
    carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
    tax bases and to operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax
    assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to
    apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
    are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets
    and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the
    period that includes the enactment date.

                                      7


<PAGE>


    Earnings Per Common Share
    Earnings per common share have been computed based upon the weighted
    average number of common shares outstanding during each period.

    Effective January 1, 1997, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
    Accounting Standards Number 128 "Earnings Per Share" (FASB No. 128). FASB
    No. 128 requires the presentation of basic earnings per share (EPS),
    calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the
    weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period,
    and diluted EPS, calculated the same as basic EPS except that the
    denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares
    that would have been issued if all dilutive potential common shares had
    been issued. FASB No. 128 requires the restatement of EPS for all periods
    presented. The adoption of FASB No. 128 had no effect on the Company's
    calculation of earnings per share in the accompanying financial
    statements.

    Use of Estimates
    Management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the
    reporting of assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated
    financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
    principles. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

    New Accounting Standard
    In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB
    No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This statement, which
    establishes standards for reporting and disclosure of comprehensive
    income, is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 1997.
    The Company currently has no additional items qualifying as other
    comprehensive income under FASB No. 130 and, therefore, its adoption has
    not had any impact on the Company's financial position or results of
    operations.

(3) Restrictions on Cash

    As specified in the prospectus for the public stock offering,
    approximately $9,691,000 of offering proceeds which are included in the
    Company's cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 1998 may only be used
    after an HMO license is obtained; otherwise, such funds, less claims of
    creditors, must be distributed to the shareholders, unless holders of a
    majority of the voting shares elect otherwise.

(4) Reinsurance

    The Company has a reinsurance agreement for portions of the risk it has
    underwritten through its products. PPO risk was reinsured to $2,000,000
    per member per lifetime in excess of maximum loss retention of $75,000 per
    member per year. Coinsurance ranges from 50% to 90% depending on the type
    of service, age of the member, and service facility.


                                      8
<PAGE>

    There were no reinsurance recoveries for the six month periods ended June
    30, 1998 and 1997.

(5) Income Taxes

    The net deferred amounts reported by the Company at June 30, 1998 and
    December 31, 1997 are as follows:


                                                        1998             1997
                                                  ------------------------------
         Deferred tax assets:
            Start up costs                           1,039,158        1,148,518
            Amortization                                26,325           18,580
            Depreciation                                   968              968
            Net operating loss carryforward          2,377,696        1,394,145
                                                  ------------------------------
         Deferred tax asset                          3,444,147        2,562,211

         Valuation allowance                        (3,444,147)      (2,562,211)
                                                  ------------------------------
         Net deferred tax asset                        --                --
                                                  ------------------------------

         The Company has Federal net operating losses of approximately
         $5,866,000 available to offset future income before taxes, which
         expire in the period from 2011 to 2013. Management recorded the
         valuation allowance to reduce the deferred income tax benefit to its
         estimated realizable value in light of the Company's commencement of
         operations and lack of operating history.


                                      9

<PAGE>

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis on Plan of Operation.
        ----------------------------------------------------------
   
        There have been no material changes in Registrant's plan of operations
        as set forth in the December 31, 1997 form 10-KSB


                          PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
        ---------------------------------

         (a)      Exhibits

                  27       Financial Data Schedule

         (b)      Reports on Form 8-K

                  None


                                  SIGNATURES

         In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the
Registrant caused this report to be filed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized:

                                      Pennsylvania Physician Healthcare
                                      Plan, Inc.
                                      (Registrant)

Date: August 12, 1998                 By: /s/ Richard A. Felice
      ---------------------               --------------------------------------
                                          Richard A. Felice, President and Chief
                                          Executive Officer


Date: August 12, 1998                 By: /s/ T. Clark Phillip
      ---------------------               --------------------------------------
                                          T. Clark Phillip, Treasurer and Chief
                                          Financial Officer




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE
SHEET AND STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE
TO SAID FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1998
<CASH>                                      12,685,433
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   80,953
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            12,812,499
<PP&E>                                       1,192,377
<DEPRECIATION>                                 472,600
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              13,532,276
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          727,605
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                            52
<OTHER-SE>                                  12,804,619
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                12,804,671
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             2,472,043
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                4,613,957
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                            (2,141,914)
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                        (2,141,914)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                               (2,141,914)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                 (415.02)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        


</TABLE>


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