ARDEN REALTY INC
S-3/A, EX-5.1, 2000-12-14
OPERATORS OF NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
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                                                                     EXHIBIT 5.1


                [LETTERHEAD OF BALLARD SPAHR ANDREWS & INGERSOLL]

                                                              File Number 881426




                                November 30, 2000



Arden Realty, Inc.
Fourth Floor
11601 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90025


         Re:      Registration Statement on Form S-3
                  ----------------------------------


Ladies and Gentlemen:

         We have served as Maryland  counsel to Arden  Realty,  Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the "Company"),  in connection with certain matters of Maryland law
arising out of the  registration  of up to 290,000  shares of Common Stock,  par
value $.01 per share, of the Company ("the Shares"), issuable, together with the
Preferred Share Purchase Rights (as hereinafter  defined) attached  thereto,  to
certain  shareholders  of the  Company  (the  "Selling  Stockholders")  upon the
exercise of certain stock options exercisable by the Selling  Stockholders,  and
covered  by the  above-referenced  Registration  Statement,  and any  amendments
thereto (the "Registration Statement"), filed by the Company with the Securities
and Exchange  Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "1933 Act").  As used herein,  "Preferred  Share  Purchase  Rights"
means the rights to purchase  hundredths  of a share of the  Company's  Series A
Junior  Participating  Preferred Shares,  issued as a dividend to the holders of
Common Stock, the terms of which are set forth in a Rights  Agreement,  dated as
of August 14, 1998, as amended, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as
Rights Agent.  Unless otherwise  defined herein,  capitalized  terms used herein
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.

         In connection with our  representation  of the Company,  and as a basis
for the opinion  hereinafter  set forth, we have examined  originals,  or copies
certified  or  otherwise  identified  to  our  satisfaction,  of  the  following
documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Documents"):

         1.  The  Registration  Statement  and the  related  form of  prospectus
included  therein in the form in which it was  transmitted to the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the 1933 Act;

         2. The charter of the Company (the "Charter"), certified as of a recent
date by the State  Department  of  Assessments  and  Taxation of  Maryland  (the
"SDAT");

         3. The  Bylaws  of the  Company,  certified  as of a recent  date by an
officer of the Company;

         4. A  certificate  of the SDAT as to the good  standing of the Company,
dated as of a recent date;

         5. A certificate  executed by an officer of the Company,  dated as of a
recent date; and

         6. Such other  documents  and  matters as we have deemed  necessary  or
appropriate to express the opinion set forth below,  subject to the assumptions,
limitations and qualifications stated herein.

<PAGE>

Arden Realty, Inc.
Page 2



         In  expressing  the  opinion  set  forth  below,  we have  assumed  the
following:

         1. Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of
such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.

         2. Each individual  executing any of the Documents on behalf of a party
(other than the Company) is duly authorized to do so.

         3. Each of the parties  (other than the Company)  executing  any of the
Documents has duly and validly  executed and delivered  each of the Documents to
which such party is a signatory,  and such party's obligations set forth therein
are legal, valid and binding.

         4. Any Documents  submitted to us as originals are authentic.  The form
and content of the Documents  submitted to us as unexecuted drafts do not differ
in any  respect  relevant  to this  opinion  from the form and  content  of such
Documents as executed and delivered.  Any Documents submitted to us as certified
or photostatic copies conform to the original  documents.  All signatures on all
such Documents are genuine.  All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or
on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements
and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been
no oral or written  modification  of or amendment to any of the  Documents,  and
there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents,  by action or
omission of the parties or otherwise.

         5. The Shares will not be issued in  violation  of any  restriction  or
limitation  contained in Article VII of the Charter,  entitled  "Restrictions on
Ownership and Transfer to Preserve Tax Benefit."

         6. The Shares will be issued from time to time in  accordance  with the
terms and  conditions of a stock option plan or plans (the  "Plans")  which have
been  duly  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company,  or a duly
authorized committee thereof.

         7. The form of certificates representing the Shares will conform in all
respects to the requirements of Maryland law.

         Based upon the foregoing,  and subject to the assumptions,  limitations
and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

         1. The Company is a corporation  duly  incorporated  and existing under
and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good  standing with
the SDAT.

         2. Upon the issuance of the Shares in  accordance  with the  applicable
Plans and the due  execution,  countersignature  and  delivery  of  certificates
representing the Shares,  the Shares will be (assuming that, upon issuance,  the
total number of shares of Common Stock  issued and  outstanding  will not exceed
the total number of shares of Common  Stock that the Company is then  authorized
to issue under the Charter) duly authorized  and, when and if delivered  against
payment  therefor  in  accordance  with the  applicable  Plans,  will be validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

         The foregoing  opinion is limited to the substantive  laws of the State
of Maryland and we do not express any opinion  herein  concerning any other law.
We express no opinion as to compliance  with the securities (or "blue sky") laws
or the real estate syndication laws of the State of Maryland.

         We assume no obligation to  supplement  this opinion if any  applicable
law changes  after the date hereof or if we become  aware of any fact that might
change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof.

         This opinion is being furnished to you for submission to the Commission
as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and, accordingly, may not be relied
upon by,  quoted in any manner to, or  delivered  to any other  person or entity
(except Latham & Watkins, counsel to the Company, in connection with its opinion
issued on the date hereof with respect to the Registration  Statement)  without,
in each instance, our prior written consent.

<PAGE>

Arden Realty, Inc.
Page 3



         We hereby  consent to the  filing of this  opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration  Statement  and to the use of the name of our  firm in the  section
entitled "Legal Matters" in the Registration  Statement. In giving this consent,
we do not admit that we are  within the  category  of persons  whose  consent is
required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act.


                                      Very truly yours,




                                      /s/ BALLARD SPAHR ANDREWS & INGERSOLL, LLP



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