<PAGE>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997
[_] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number: 0-28560
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
Delaware 22-2356861
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation)
22700 SAVI RANCH PARKWAY
YORBA LINDA, CALIFORNIA 92887
(Address of principal executive offices)
(714) 974-2500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_]
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's only class of Common Stock,
$.01 par value, was 5,677,710 on February 1, 1998.
<PAGE>
PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 1997
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 827
Short term investments 1,541
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $89) 2,776
Deferred income taxes 396
Notes and related party loans receivable 90
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 497
-------
Total current assets 6,127
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,945
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization of $413) 1,175
Other assets 865
-------
$11,112
=======
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 233
Accrued expenses 493
Income taxes payable 312
Deferred maintenance revenue 884
Current portion of long-term bank debt 190
Other 48
-------
Total current liabilities 2,160
Long-term bank debt 1,831
Deferred income taxes 55
-------
Total liabilities 4,046
-------
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, par value $.01. Authorized 5,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding none -
Common stock, par value $.01. Authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 5,677,710 shares 57
Additional paid-in capital 6,594
Retained earnings 554
Unrealized loss on investments (42)
Foreign currency translation adjustment (97)
-------
Total stockholders' equity 7,066
-------
$11,112
=======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
<PAGE>
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,
1997 1996 1997 1996
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net revenues:
Product sales $ 2,787 $ 2,350 $ 7,802 $ 6,191
Maintenance and support 493 380 1,367 1,059
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total net revenues 3,280 2,730 9,169 7,250
Cost of revenues 131 222 480 561
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Gross profit 3,149 2,508 8,689 6,689
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative $ 2,163 $ 1,882 $ 6,668 $ 4,732
Research and development 543 418 1,497 1,207
Acquired in-process research and
development costs 450 715 450 715
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total operating expenses 3,156 3,015 8,615 6,654
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating income/(loss) (7) (507) 74 35
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Other (income)/expense:
Interest, net (14) (56) (36) (30)
Other (17) (22) (63) (91)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income/(loss) before income taxes 24 (429) 173 156
Income tax expense 150 79 170 236
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income/(loss) $ (126) $ (508) $ 3 $ (80)
========= ========= ========= =========
Net income/(loss) per common share:
Basic $ (0.02) $ (0.09) $ 0.00 $ (0.02)
Diluted $ (0.02) $ (0.09) $ 0.00 $ (0.02)
Average number of common shares
used in computing net income/(loss)
per common share:
Basic 5,699,618 5,701,000 5,701,373 5,014,889
Diluted 5,699,618 5,701,000 5,778,497 5,014,889
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
<PAGE>
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Nine Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
December 31, December 31,
1997 1996
------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income/(loss) $ 3 $ (80)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided (used) by operating activities:
In-process research and development 450 715
Depreciation and amortization 359 347
Deferred income taxes (80) (1)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (638) (416)
Notes and related party loans receivable (27) (76)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (29) (321)
Other assets (609) (216)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other current liabilities (168) (350)
Deferred maintenance revenue 97 133
Income taxes payable 43 143
Other long-term liabilities (21) (59)
------- --------
Net cash used in operating activities (620) (181)
------- --------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (396) (183)
Purchase of short-term investments (3,459) (3,206)
Sale of short-term investments 3,571 1,685
Payments to acquire companies, net of cash
acquired (550) (1,513)
Proceeds from repayment of related party note
receivable - 48
------- --------
Net cash used in investing activities (834) (3,169)
------- --------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 9 6,469
Payments to repurchase common stock (200) -
Repayment of bank debt (107) (1,907)
Repayment of stockholder loans - (481)
------- --------
Net cash (used in) provided by
financing activities (298) 4,081
------- --------
(Decrease) increase in cash and
cash equivalents (1,752) 731
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,579 528
------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 827 $ 1,259
======= ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
<PAGE>
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1997
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Research
Engineers, Inc. (the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. These
consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company,
without audit, and include all adjustments which are, in the opinion of
management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations
for the three and nine months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, the
financial position at December 31, 1997, and the cash flows for the nine
months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do
not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Results
of operations for the three and nine months ended December 31, 1997 are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year
ended March 31, 1998.
2. USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
3. RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain prior quarter amounts have been reclassified to conform to the
current quarter presentation.
4. NET EARNINGS PER SHARE
In the quarter ended December 31, 1997, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share ("EPS")." This
statement replaces the previously reported primary and fully diluted EPS.
Unlike primary EPS, basic EPS excludes any dilutive effects of options. All
net income/(loss) per share amounts have been restated to conform to the
SFAS No. 128 requirements.
5
<PAGE>
The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted net
income/(loss) per share (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,
1997 1996 1997 1996
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Numerator:
Numerator for basic and
diluted net income/(loss)
per share - net
income/(loss) $ (126) $ (508) $ 3 $ (80)
------ ------ ------ ------
Denominator:
Denominator for basic net
income/(loss) per share -
average number of common
shares outstanding during
the period 5,700 5,701 5,701 5,015
Incremental common shares
attributable to exercise
of outstanding options - - 77 -
------ ------ ------ ------
Denominator for diluted net
income/(loss) per share 5,700 5,701 5,778 5,015
------ ------ ------ ------
Basic net income/(loss)
per share $(0.02) $(0.09) $ 0.00 $(0.02)
------ ------ ------ ------
Diluted net income/(loss)
per share $(0.02) $(0.09) $ 0.00 $(0.02)
------ ------ ------ ------
</TABLE>
The computation of diluted loss per share for the three-month periods ended
December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the nine-month period ended December 31,
1996 excluded the effect of incremental common shares attributable to the
exercise of outstanding common stock options because their effect was
antidilutive.
5. ACQUISITION
On October 13, 1997, the Company purchased certain assets of AXA
Corporation ("AXA"), a software developer. The purchase price of $550,000
in cash was allocated as follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Acquired in-process research and development $450
Property and equipment 3
Goodwill 97
----
$550
====
</TABLE>
The goodwill associated with the AXA acquisition will be amortized over
five years on a straight-line basis.
6. STOCK REPURCHASE
On December 16, 1997, in accordance with Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement
and Plan of Reorganization dated March 8, 1996 between the Company and ADL
Pipe, Inc., the Company repurchased 26,290 shares of common stock for
$200,000.
6
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION
GENERAL
Research Engineers, Inc. (the "Company") is a leading provider of technically
sophisticated stand-alone and network-based engineering software products that
provide fully-integrated easy-to-use design automation and analysis solutions
for use by engineering analysis and design professionals worldwide. The
Company's comprehensive line of Windows-based engineering software products
includes STAAD-III, the Company's flagship structural analysis and design
software; STAAD/Pro, the first comprehensive structural design office solution;
as well as mechanical, civil and process/piping engineering products. The
Company's software products assist engineers in performing a myriad of mission-
critical engineering tasks, including analysis and design of industrial,
commercial, transportation and utility structures, pipelines, machinery and
automotive and aerospace products and survey, contour and digital terrain
modeling.
The following discussion and analysis addresses the results of the Company's
operations for the three and nine months ended December 31, 1997, as compared to
the Company's results of operations for the three and nine months ended December
31, 1996.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 AND
NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996
Net revenues - Net revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 increased by
$550,000 (20%) to $3,280,000, as compared to $2,730,000 for the quarter ended
December 31, 1996. For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, revenues
increased by $1,919,000 (27%) to $9,169,000 from $7,250,000 for the nine months
ended December 31, 1996. These increases in net revenues were primarily
attributable to the Company's continued growth in overseas markets.
Revenues are derived primarily from sales of the Company's engineering software
products and, to a lesser extent, from sales of software maintenance contracts
relating to its products. Software product revenues are recognized upon
shipment. Product maintenance revenues are amortized over the length of the
maintenance contract, which is usually twelve months.
International net revenues as a percentage of total revenues for the quarter
ended December 31, 1997 increased to 58%, up from 51% for the quarter ended
December 31, 1996. For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, international
revenues increased to 61%, up from 56% for the nine months ended December 31,
1996. The increase in international revenues for the periods was primarily the
result of increased revenues from the Asian market as the Company's products
continue to gain market acceptance and the result of the acquisition of QSE
(Bristol) Limited in December 1996. The Company's domestic revenues are
denominated in U.S. Dollars, while revenues and expenses for the Company's
foreign subsidiaries and sales offices are usually recorded in the applicable
foreign currency and translated with any applicable foreign exchange
adjustments. There were no foreign exchange gains or losses that were material
to the Company's financial results during either the three month or the six
month periods ended December 31, 1997 and 1996.
Gross profit - Gross profit increased by $641,000 (26%) to $3,149,000 in the
quarter ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $2,508,000 for the quarter ended
December 31, 1996. Gross profit increased by $2,000,000 (30%) to $8,689,000 for
the nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $6,689,000 for the nine
months ended December 31, 1996. These increases were primarily due to increased
sales volume.
Selling, general and administrative expense - Selling, general and
administrative expense increased by $281,000 (15%) to $2,163,000 for the quarter
ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $1,882,000 for the quarter ended December
31, 1996, and decreased as a percentage of net revenues to 66% from 69% in the
comparable quarter of the prior year. Selling, general and administrative
expense increased by $1,936,000 (41%) to $6,668,000 in the nine months ended
December 31, 1997 as compared to $4,732,000 for the nine
7
<PAGE>
months ended December 31, 1996, and increased as a percentage of net revenues to
73% from 65% in the comparable period of the prior year. Selling expenses in
both the three and nine month periods increased primarily as a result of higher
commissions being paid associated with higher net revenues in the overseas
markets. General and administrative expenses in both the three and nine month
periods increased due to the addition of administrative, customer service and
technical support personnel, combined with increases in professional fees, and
in the nine-month period, due to a one time charge for severance paid to a
former QSE (Bristol) Limited employee during the first quarter of fiscal 1998.
Research and development expense - Research and development expense increased by
$125,000 (30%) to $543,000 in the quarter ended December 31, 1997 as compared to
$418,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1996, and increased as a percentage
of net revenues to 17% from 15% in the comparable quarter of the prior year.
Research and development expense increased by $290,000 (24%) to $1,497,000 in
the nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $1,207,000 for the nine
months ended December 31, 1996, and decreased as a percentage of net revenues to
16% from 17% in the comparable nine months of the prior year. The increases in
research and development expense are primarily due to costs associated with the
finalization of STAAD/Pro, the Company's next generation structural engineering
product.
Acquired in-process research and development expense - The acquired in-process
research and development expense of $450,000 and $715,000 for the three months
and nine months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, relates to the
acquisition of the animation software assets of AXA, Inc. during October 1997
and the acquisition of QSE (Bristol) Limited during December 1996. Included in
the assets acquired were costs of $450,000 and $715,000 related to AXA and QSE,
respectively, of research and development in process. In the opinion of
management, the technological feasibility of the acquired development had not
yet been established and the technology had no future alternative uses at the
time of the acquisition, and accordingly, these amounts were expensed in their
respective periods.
Other (income) expense - Net interest (income) expense decreased by $47,000 to
($31,000) in the quarter ended December 31, 1997 as compared to ($78,000) for
the quarter ended December 31, 1996. Net interest (income) expense decreased by
$22,000 to ($99,000) in the nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to
($121,000) for the nine months ended December 31, 1996. The Company completed
its initial public offering during the second quarter of fiscal 1997, the
proceeds of which were used to pay off debt and increase investments. In
addition, the Company entered into certain loan agreements at the end of fiscal
1997. Therefore, the Company had an increase in interest expense during the
three months and nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to the same
periods in the prior year.
Income taxes - Income tax expense increased by $71,000 to $150,000 in the
quarter ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $79,000 for the quarter ended
December 31, 1996. This increase in income tax expense is due to the increase in
sales in the foreign subsidiaries. Income tax expense decreased by $66,000 to
$170,000 in the nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to $236,000 for
the nine months ended December 31, 1996. This decrease in income tax expense is
primarily due to a pretax loss in the United States for the nine months ended
December 31, 1997 and the related tax benefit for the net operating loss that
was recorded. The effective tax rates are greater than 100% due to the
international earnings.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Certain statements contained in this report, including those contained in
"Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 and
the Nine Months Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996" and "Liquidity and Capital
Resources" are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and
uncertainties. The actual future results of the Company could differ materially
from those statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such
differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this report,
uncertainties regarding market acceptance of new products, including those
acquired from AXA and QSE (Bristol) Limited, and product enhancements, delays in
the introduction of new products, and risks associated with managing the
Company's growth, as well as those factors discussed in the Company's
8
<PAGE>
Form 10-KSB/A for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997 which was filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 1997 and the risks described in
the "Outlook" section therein.
The Company currently finances its operations (including capital expenditures)
primarily through cash flows from operations as well as its cash and short-term
investment balances.
The Company's principal sources of liquidity at December 31, 1997 consisted of
$827,000 of cash, $1,541,000 of short-term investments and $500,000 available
under a line of credit with Union Bank of California.
The decrease in total cash and investments during the nine months ended December
31, 1997 was primarily attributable to purchases of capital assets and other
assets consisting mainly of purchased technology, the purchase of AXA, an
increase in accounts receivable, and the repurchase of common stock combined
with a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses offset by an increase
in deferred maintenance.
The Company has a $500,000 line of credit with Union Bank of California. The
line of credit bears interest at the prime rate. This credit line is
collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The line of
credit expires on December 1, 1998. As of December 31, 1997 there was no
principal or accrued interest outstanding under the line of credit.
The Company believes that its current cash and short-term investment balances
and cash generated from operations and borrowings available under the Company's
line of credit will provide adequate working capital to fund the Company's
operations at currently anticipated levels through December 31, 1998. To the
extent that such amounts are insufficient to finance the Company's working
capital requirements, the Company will be required to raise additional funds
through public or private equity or debt financings. There can be no assurance
that such additional financings will be available, if needed, or, if available,
will be on terms satisfactory to the Company.
Based on an assessment of the Year 2000 issue, the Company has determined that
it will not need to modify or replace significant portions of its software, and
therefore, no resources will need to be allocated to this issue.
9
<PAGE>
PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
10.34 AXA, Inc. Asset Purchase Agreement
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None
10
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Date: February 13, 1998
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC.
By: /s/ WAYNE BLAIR
-----------------------------
Wayne Blair
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary
and Treasurer (principal financial
and accounting officer)
11
<PAGE>
Exhibit Index
-------------
Exhibit 10.34 AXA, Inc. Asset Purchase Agreement
Exhibit 27.1 Financial Data Schedule
12
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 10.34
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made and entered into
as of this 13th day of October, 1997, by and among Research Engineers, Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("Purchaser"), (Yao) Donald Hwong ("Sole Shareholder"),
and Donald Hwong & Associates, Inc., a California corporation doing business as
AXA Corporation ("Seller").
R E C I T A L S
- - - - - - - -
A. Seller operates a computer animation software development business
("Business") and desires to sell to Purchaser substantially all of the assets of
Seller used in the Business, as more particularly identified in Sections 1.1(a)
through (h) hereof; provided, however, that Purchaser shall not assume any
liabilities of Seller with respect to any of such assets or the Business or to
which any of such assets is otherwise subject (subject to Section 2.20 and
Section 10.5 hereof).
B. Sole Shareholder is the sole owner of all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of Seller.
A G R E E M E N T
- - - - - - - - -
In consideration of the foregoing recitals, the respective covenants,
agreements, representations and warranties contained herein, and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS
1.1 Purchase and Sale of Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, at the Closing (as defined in Section 9.1) Seller shall sell,
transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase from
Seller all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to all of the assets,
properties, rights or claims of every type and nature and wherever situated,
real, personal, tangible, intangible or contingent (including all refunds,
deposits, rights, claims or payments, whether now existing or ascertainable, or
existing or ascertainable after the Closing Date (as defined in Section 9.1)
owned by Seller or in which Seller has any interest of any type or nature, or
which Seller is presently using or the use of which is necessary or related to
or used directly or indirectly in the operation of the Business (as more
particularly identified in Section 1.1(a) through (h), but without in any way
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the "Purchased Assets"), including
without limitation:
(a) All in-development software and systems, computer programs,
routines, software engines, modules, tools and code (including all source code
and object code with respect thereto and in any and all media in which the same
are stored), know how, formulae and designs currently under development by
Seller and all related research and development, documentation and
<PAGE>
other materials used, provided or otherwise associated therewith, and all rights
of ownership and any and all other rights of any kind whatsoever in and to such
software and systems, computer programs, routines, software engines, modules,
tools, code, know how, formulae, designs, research and development,
documentation and other materials (including, but not limited to, all patent
rights, copyright, trade secrets, service marks, licenses, permits, royalty
rights and rights to use the product name and tradename and all associated
trademarks and all other intellectual property rights with respect thereto),
including, but not limited to, the software and systems, computer programs,
routines, software engines, modules, tools, code, know how, formulae and designs
and all related research and development, documentation and other materials
used, provided or otherwise associated therewith specified on Schedule 1.1(a)
(collectively, the "Software under Development/R&D");
(b) The furniture, fixtures, machinery, equipment and other goods
specified on Schedule 1.1(b) (collectively, the "Furniture, Fixtures and
Equipment");
(c) All of Seller's interests, claims and rights, including, without
limitation, the rights to sue and collect damages for past and future
infringements, under any and all patents, copyrights, trademarks and tradename
and other intellectual property registrations, applications-in-process or
pending or contemplated applications for registration with any and all
governmental authorities or agencies (including, but not limited to, the United
States Patent and Trademark Office and the U.S. Registrar of Copyrights) with
respect to the Software under Development/R&D, including those specified on
Schedule 2.12;
(d) All inventory of Seller, including but not limited to, all
supplies, materials, work in process, finished goods and goods on consignment,
including, but not limited to, as specified on Schedule 1.1(d) (collectively,
the "Inventory");
(e) All catalogs, price lists, product brochures and other technical,
sales, advertising and marketing materials utilized by Seller in connection with
the Business, including, but not limited to, all promotional graphic files,
brochures and spec sheets;
(f) All past, present and potential customer lists, vendor lists,
contractor lists and all other documentation, information and materials with
respect thereto, including, but not limited to, all current telephone numbers,
E-mail addresses, URL (Web site) addresses;
(g) All of Seller's books, records and accounting systems used in or
otherwise associated with the Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller
shall have the right at its expense after the Closing Date to make copies of any
books and records which shall be reasonably required for Seller's activities
after the Closing Date; and
(h) Any and all additional items of tangible property used or owned by
Seller which are not included above.
1.2 Purchased Assets Free of Liens. Subject to Section 1.5 hereof, all of
the Purchased Assets shall be transferred by Seller to Purchaser free and clear
of all taxes, levies, assessments, charges, security interests, judgments,
liens, claims, encumbrances, restrictions or rights of others of every kind and
description, including, without limitation, tax liens incurred before the
Closing
2
<PAGE>
Date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, if the interest
of Seller in any of the Purchased Assets shall in fact be other than an interest
as an owner, then Seller shall be deemed to have transferred to Purchaser all of
Seller's right, title and interest in and to such Purchased Assets, provided
that Seller shall not be thereby released from, and Purchaser shall not thereby
assume, any liability Seller may otherwise have to any third party (including
any governmental authority or agency) with respect to any such Purchased Assets
and Seller shall not be thereby released from any liability to Purchaser for
breach of any representation or warranty with respect to ownership of the
Purchased Assets as set forth in this Agreement.
1.3 Liabilities. Purchaser shall not assume any liabilities or obligations
of Seller, including, but not limited to, any liability or obligation of Seller
under, arising out of or otherwise in connection with any agreement with respect
to the lease or ownership of real property by Seller or any other obligations or
indebtedness of any kind whether accrued, absolute, contingent, invoiced, or
otherwise (subject to Section 2.20 and Section 10.5 hereof). Such liabilities
and obligations ("Excluded Liabilities") shall remain the liabilities and
obligations of Seller.
1.4 Purchase Price. Subject to the provisions of Section 1.5 hereof, the
consideration for the sale, transfer, assignment and delivery of the Purchased
Assets is Five Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($550,000) (the "Purchase
Price").
1.5 Escrow of a Portion of the Purchase Price; Release and Termination of
Liens. At the Closing, an amount of $200,000 shall be taken out of the Purchase
Price and deposited into a separate, deposit account established and maintained
by Purchaser and Seller at a bank or other financial institution mutually
acceptable to Purchaser and Seller (the "Escrow Account"). The terms of the
Escrow Account shall provide that no disbursement shall be made therefrom
without the signature of both (i) an authorized officer of Purchaser and (ii)
Yao Donald Hwong. From time to time on and after the Closing, Purchaser shall
make disbursements from the Escrow Account to third parties on behalf of Seller
in satisfaction of the taxes, levies, assessments, charges, security interests,
judgments, liens, claims, encumbrances, restrictions or rights of others
identified on Schedule 1.5 (collectively, the "Liens"), in accordance with the
following provisions:
1.5.1 Upon presentation by Seller to Purchaser of an invoice, bill or
other evidence of a Lien satisfactory in form and substance to Purchaser,
Purchaser shall promptly cause payment of such Lien to be made in the full
amount indicated on such invoice, bill or other evidence of a Lien, subject,
however, to the receipt by Purchaser of such reasonable assurances from Seller
and/or the third party payee(s) as may be requested by Purchaser that such Lien
shall be terminated and released in full promptly upon receipt of such payment
by such third party payee(s).
1.5.2 Until such time as Purchaser has received evidence reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser that all of the Liens have been terminated and
released in full, Purchaser shall not be obligated to disburse to Seller any of
the funds in the Escrow Account. Subject to Section 1.3.5 hereof, upon receipt
by Purchaser of evidence reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser that all of the
Liens have been terminated and released in full Purchaser shall within ten (10)
days thereafter disburse or caused to be disbursed to Seller the balance of the
Purchase Price remaining in the Escrow Account (excluding an amount of accrued
interest thereon, if any, which shall be approximately equal to the amount of
federal, state and local taxes for which Purchaser shall be
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liable due to the accrual of interest, if any, on funds in the Escrow Account).
Except as provided herein or in Section 1.5.1 above or Section 1.5.3 below,
Purchaser shall not make any disbursement or withdrawal of any funds deposited
into the Escrow Account.
1.5.3 If any of the Liens shall not be fully terminated or released
for any reason without any fault on the part of Purchaser by March 31, 1998,
notwithstanding any payment or attempted payment therefor made in accordance
with Section 1.5.1 hereof, then Purchaser shall have the option to (i) extend
such lien release date to a subsequent date mutually agreed upon by Seller and
Purchaser, (ii) accept the Purchased Assets subject to such unreleased Lien or
Liens and disburse or cause to be disbursed to Seller within ten (10) days
thereof the balance of the Purchase Price remaining in the Escrow Account
(excluding any accrued interest thereon, which shall remain the sole and
exclusive property of Purchaser), or (iii) demand repayment in full from Seller
of all amounts previously paid by Purchaser out of the Escrow Account to third
party payee(s) pursuant to Section 1.5.1 hereof and, subject to such repayment
by Seller, return the Purchased Assets to Seller in substantially the same
condition as existed and as transferred to Seller on and as of the Closing Date,
reasonable wear and tear excepted. Upon receipt of such demand for repayment by
Purchaser, Seller shall pay or cause to be paid to Purchaser within no later
than thirty (30) days thereafter an amount equal to all amounts previously paid
by Purchaser out of the Escrow Account to third party payee(s) pursuant to
Section 1.5.1 hereof. If Seller is unable to or does not otherwise make such
payment to Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to sell, assign, convey or
transfer any or all of the Purchased Assets to one or more third parties in
order to obtain funds in an amount sufficient to fully reimburse Purchaser for
all amounts previously paid by Purchaser to such third party payee(s) and for
the costs and expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys' fees)
incurred by Purchaser in exercising such remedy and Seller hereby irrevocably
appoints Purchaser as its attorney-in-fact in any and all matters for the
purpose of effectuating any such sale, assignment, conveyance or transfer. To
the extent that the proceeds of any such sale, assignment, conveyance or
transfer are in excess of the amount required to fully reimburse Purchaser for
all amounts previously paid by Purchaser to such third party payee(s) and for
the costs and expenses incurred by Purchaser in exercising such remedy,
Purchaser shall disburse such excess to Seller within a reasonable period of
time thereafter. The foregoing remedy shall be in addition to and cumulative
with any other rights and remedies that Purchaser may now or hereafter have
under this Agreement or pursuant to applicable law.
1.6 Payment of Purchase Price. Subject to the terms hereof, a company
check in the amount of $350,000 made to the order of "AXA Corporation" shall be
delivered to Seller at the Closing and a company check in the amount of $200,000
shall be deposited by Purchaser into the Escrow Account at the Closing.
1.7 Allocation of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be allocated
among the Purchased Assets as follows:
Software under Development/R&D $450,000
--------
Furniture, Fixtures, Machinery
and Equipment 3,500
--------
Inventory 4,000
--------
Patents and Patent Applications 10,000
--------
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Covenant Not to Compete 80,000
--------
All Other Assets 2,500
--------
TOTAL PURCHASE PRICE $550,000
Each of the parties agrees to report this transaction for federal and state tax
purposes in accordance with this allocation of the Purchase Price.
1.8 Taxes. Seller shall pay or cause to be paid all sales and use taxes
arising out of the transfer of the Purchased Assets and shall pay or cause to be
paid its portion, prorated as of the Closing Date, of state and local personal
property taxes, if any, with respect to the Purchased Assets. Purchaser shall
not be responsible for any payroll, excise, income, business, occupation,
withholding, or similar tax, or any taxes of any kind with respect to the
Business, Seller, any employees, contractors, agents or other representatives of
Seller or the Purchased Assets.
1.9 Transfer Fees. Purchaser shall pay or cause to be paid any and all
transfer and assumption fees and expenses relating to the sale of the Purchased
Assets.
ARTICLE 2
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER AND SOLE SHAREHOLDER
Seller and the Sole Shareholder hereby jointly and severally represent and
warrant to Purchaser, and Purchaser, in agreeing to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, has relied upon such representations and
warranties with respect to the operations, Business and assets of Seller, the
following:
2.1 Organization and Existence. Seller is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of California
with all requisite corporate power to carry on its business as now conducted.
Seller is not qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in any other
jurisdiction, and the character and location of its assets and the nature of the
Business do not require any such qualification. Seller has full corporate power
and authority to own its assets and properties and to carry on the Business as
now owned and operated. Copies of Seller's (a) Articles of Incorporation,
certified by the Secretary of State of the State of California as of a date
subsequent to the date of this Agreement and (b) Bylaws, certified by Seller's
Secretary, each of which will be delivered to Purchaser at the Closing, will be
complete and correct and, since the respective dates of certification thereof,
there will not be any amendments to such Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws.
2.2 Authority of Seller. The execution, delivery and performance by Seller
of this Agreement has been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of Seller
and the Sole Shareholder and no further corporate action is necessary on the
part of Seller to make this Agreement valid and binding upon Seller in
accordance with its terms, and Purchaser has received certified copies of all
resolutions pertaining to such authorizations.
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2.3 Capitalization. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock, limited solely to common stock, of Seller are owned free and clear by
Sole Shareholder and there are no other shares of capital stock of Seller
outstanding. There are no outstanding subscriptions, options, rights, warrants,
convertible securities or other agreements or commitments obligating Seller to
issue or to transfer any additional shares of its capital stock.
2.4 Financial Statements and Other Information; Financial Condition.
Seller has heretofore furnished to Purchaser copies of the unaudited balance
sheet of Seller at August 31, 1997, and the related statement of income and cash
flow for the period then ended. All financial statements referred to in this
Section 2.4 (the "Financial Statements") are complete and correct, have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on
a consistent basis during the respective periods, and fairly present the
financial condition of Seller as at the respective dates thereof and the results
of operations of Seller for the respective periods covered by the statements of
income contained therein. Seller does not have any material obligations or
liabilities, contingent or otherwise, not fully disclosed by the Financial
Statements.
2.5 Inventories. The inventories of Seller as of the Closing Date consist
of items of a quality and quantity usable and saleable in the normal course of
the Business. The value of obsolete material and of materials of below standard
quality has been written down to realizable market value or adequate reserves
have been provided therefore. The value at which such inventories are carried on
the Financial Statements reflect the inventory valuation policy of Seller of
stating inventory at the lower of cost or market on a first-in-first-out basis,
all in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently
applied.
2.6 Title to Purchased Assets. Seller either owns all of the material
properties used by it in the Business. Seller has good, indefeasible and
marketable title to all of the Purchased Assets owned by it, including, but not
limited to, the Purchased Assets, free and clear of all taxes, assessments,
levies, charges, security interests, liens, encumbrances, restrictions and other
burdens, except only as set forth in Schedule 1.5. Title to the Purchased Assets
shall be transferred by Seller to Purchaser free and clear of all security
interests, liens, encumbrances, restrictions and other burdens, except for the
items set forth in Schedule 1.5. Except as disclosed on Schedule 1.5, there are
no other taxes, assessments, levies, charges, security interests, liens,
encumbrances, restrictions or other burdens affecting any of the Purchased
Assets or to which any of the Purchased Assets are subject. The Furniture,
Fixtures and Equipment are in good operating condition and repair and are
adequate and sufficient for all operations conducted by Seller. Seller enjoys
peaceful and undisturbed possession of all of the Purchased Assets, including
those assets used by it pursuant to leases.
2.7 Violation of Applicable Law. Seller is not in violation of any
applicable law, ordinance, rule or regulation relating to the operation of the
Business or affecting any of the Purchased Assets. Seller's operation of the
Business is in compliance with all zoning laws, and the machinery and equipment
used in the Business, and their operation by Seller, comply with all applicable
rules and regulations of the Occupational Safety and Health Agency,
Environmental Protection Agency and any other state or local authority having
jurisdiction over occupational health and safety, environmental quality or
emission control. Seller has not received any notice from any governmental
authority or other person claiming any violation of any law, ordinance, rule or
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regulation, or requiring or calling attention to the need for any work, repairs,
construction, alteration or installation related to its business.
2.8 Customer, Supplier and Vendor Contracts. True and complete copies of
all contracts with customers, suppliers or vendors, or any other agreement
listed in any Schedule hereto, including all amendments, modifications, renewals
or extensions thereof, have been previously furnished to Purchaser. There are no
outstanding disputes with any such customer, supplier or vendor no such
customer, supplier or vendor has refused to do business with Seller or has
stated its intention not to continue to do business with Seller. Notwithstanding
the representations made in this Section 2.8, Seller shall not be released from
and Purchaser shall not assume, any of obligations, liabilities or indebtedness
of Seller under or arising out of or in connection with any such contracts or
agreements or any other obligations, liabilities or indebtedness of any kind
whether accrued, absolute, contingent, invoiced, or otherwise.
2.9 No Materially Adverse Change. Since August 31, 1997, there have been
no change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Business, or in its
earnings or properties, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary
course of business, that, individually or in the aggregate, have been materially
adverse to the earnings, properties or condition, financial or otherwise, of
Seller.
2.10 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since August 31, 1997, there
has not been any:
(a) Transaction by Seller except in the ordinary course of business as
conducted on that date;
(b) Destruction, damage to, or loss of any material asset of Seller
(whether or not covered by insurance), including, but not limited to, any of the
Purchased Assets;
(c) Labor dispute or other event or condition of any character
materially and adversely affecting the prospects, earnings, properties or
condition, financial or otherwise, of the Business;
(d) Change in accounting methods or practices (including, without
limitation, any change in depreciation or amortization policies or rates) by
Seller;
(e) Increase in the salary or other compensation payable or to become
payable by Seller to any of its officers, directors or employees, or the
declaration, payment, or commitment or obligation of any kind for the payment,
by Seller, of a bonus or other additional salary or compensation to any such
person;
(f) Amendment or termination of any contract, agreement or license to
which Seller is a party, or by which it or any of its assets or properties are
subject, except in the ordinary course of business;
(g) Waiver or release of any right or claim of Seller;
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(h) Declaration of or agreement to declare or make, any payment or
distribution of any assets of any kind whatsoever;
(i) Citation or notice of threatened citation received for any
violations of any act, law, rule or regulation of any governmental entity or
agency;
(j) Claim incurred for damages or alleged damages for actual or
alleged negligence or other tort or breach of contract (whether or not fully
covered by insurance);
(k) Sales, transfers, disposals of or agreements to sell, transfer or
otherwise dispose of any of the assets, properties or rights of Seller, except
in the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practices of Seller;
(l) Agreements entered into granting any preferential rights to
purchase any of the assets, properties, or rights (including management and
control thereof), or requiring the consent of any party to the transfer or
assignment of any such assets, properties or rights (including management and
control thereof); or
(m) Agreement by Seller to do any of the things described in clauses
(a) through (l), above.
2.11 Licenses and Permits. Seller holds free from burdensome restrictions
all franchises, permits, licenses, and other consents, and other rights from
governmental, regulatory or administrative agencies that are sufficient for the
lawful and efficient operation of the Business as presently conducted and as
presently proposed to be conducted. No violations exist or have been recorded in
respect of any such franchises, permits, licenses, consents or other rights no
proceeding is pending or threatened with respect to any such franchises,
permits, licenses, consents or other rights, and all such franchises, permits,
licenses, consents or other rights required for the efficient operation of the
Business as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted will
be in full force and effect on the Closing Date. No registrations, filings,
applications, notices, transfers, consents, approvals, orders, qualifications,
waivers or other actions of any kind are required by virtue of the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transaction contemplated
hereby (a) to avoid the loss of any such franchises, permits, licenses, consents
or other rights or the violation, breach or termination of, or any default
under, or the creation of encumbrances on any Purchased Assets pursuant to the
terms of, any law, regulation, order or other requirement of law, or (b) to
enable Purchaser to continue the efficient operation of the Business as
presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted.
2.12 Patents, Trademarks, Etc. Seller owns or possesses all the patents,
patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trademark and service mark
applications, trade names and copyrights (all of which are valid as of the
Closing Date) that are sufficient for the lawful and efficient operation of the
Business as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted,
without any conflict with the rights of others. Attached hereto as Schedule 2.12
is a list of all such patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks,
trademark and service mark applications, trade names and copyrights, and true,
correct, and complete copies thereof have been furnished to
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Purchaser. There are no claims, disputes, actions or proceedings pending by or
against Seller with respect to any of the foregoing items, and none is
threatened against Seller.
2.13 Indebtedness. Excluding the liabilities and indebtedness of Seller
set forth on Schedule 1.5, all of the liabilities and indebtedness of Seller,
whether accrued, absolute, contingent, invoiced, or otherwise, as of the date
hereof do not in the aggregate exceed $15,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing
representation and warranty, Seller shall not be released from and Purchaser
shall not assume, any of such liabilities or indebtedness of Seller or any other
liabilities or indebtedness of any kind whether accrued, absolute, contingent,
invoiced, or otherwise.
2.14 Compliance with Contractual Obligations. Seller is not in default and
there is no event that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, would
constitute an event of default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of
any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in (a) any evidence of
indebtedness, or any agreement or instrument under or pursuant to which any
evidence of indebtedness has been issued, or (b) any other agreement or
instrument to which Seller is a party or by which Seller, any of the properties
or assets (including, but not limited to, the Purchased Assets) of Seller, or
the Business is affected, nor has any third party raised any claim, dispute or
controversy with respect to any such evidence of indebtedness, agreement or
instrument. The execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement does not
(i) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any evidence of indebtedness or
other agreement or instrument referred to in this Section 2.14, or (ii) except
as described on Schedule 2.24, require the consent of or other action by any
trustee or any creditor of, or investor in, or any party to any agreement with,
Seller. All of such evidences of indebtedness, instruments and agreements are
valid, binding and in full force and effect and are assignable to Purchaser in
accordance with their respective terms. There are no facts or circumstances
which make a default under, or termination or suspension of, any of the
evidences of indebtedness or other agreements or instruments referred to in this
Section 2.14 likely to occur subsequent to the date of this Agreement.
2.15 No Materially Adverse Contracts, etc. Seller is not a party to and
none of its properties is bound or affected by, any agreement or instrument, or
is subject to any order, writ, injunction, judgment, rule, regulation, decree,
or other action of any court or other governmental or public authority or
agency, or the award of any arbitrator or any contractual restriction, that
materially adversely affects, or in the future may materially adversely affect,
the prospects, earnings, properties or condition, financial or otherwise, of the
Business. Except only as to contracts, agreements and other documents listed on
Schedule 2.15 or any other Schedule attached hereto ("Materially Adverse
Contracts"), Seller is not a party to or bound by any written or oral:
(a) Contract not made in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Employment or independent contractor agreement;
(c) Contract with any labor union or association;
(d) Bonus, pension, profit sharing, retirement, stock purchase,
hospitalization, medical reimbursement, insurance or other plan providing
employee benefits;
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(e) Continuing contract for the future purchase of materials, supplies
or equipment pursuant to which payments, individually or in the aggregate, would
exceed $10,000 within any 12-month period;
(f) Contract or commitment for capital expenditures pursuant to which
payments, individually or in the aggregate, would exceed $10,000 within any 12-
month period;
(g) Contract for the lease, operation or maintenance of any machinery
or equipment pursuant to which payments, individually or in the aggregate, would
exceed $10,000 within any 12-month period;
(h) Contract or agreement for the joint performance of work or
services, and all other joint venture, partnership or similar agreement;
(i) Contract or agreement containing non-competition covenants;
(j) Licenses required in Seller's business from any federal, state,
local or foreign governmental agency;
(k) Contract or agreement to pay any royalties or fees with respect to
any sales of Seller; or
(l) Contract, understanding, or agreement for which Purchaser may be
held liable.
2.16 Pending Litigation. Except as reflected on Schedule 1.5 or as
disclosed on Schedule 2.16, there is no pending or threatened action at law,
suit, proceeding or investigation, at law or in equity or otherwise, in, for or
by any court or governmental board, commission, agency, department or office, or
any other third party, arising from or relating to or any of its properties,
including the Property (whether or not purportedly on behalf of Seller) or to
the past, present or proposed operations of the Business. Seller is not subject
to, nor does any basis exist for, any order, judgment, decree or governmental
restriction that does or could adversely affect the prospects, earnings,
properties or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Business. There is no
plan, study, litigation, action, proceeding or effort by any governmental
authority or private party that in any way challenges, affects, or would
challenge or affect, the prospects, earnings, properties or condition, financial
or otherwise, of the Business.
2.17 Taxes.
(a) Except as reflected on Schedule 1.5, all federal, state and other
tax returns of Seller required by law to be filed have been duly filed on a
timely basis. All tax returns filed or to be filed with respect to all fiscal
periods through and including the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, by Seller
are true, correct and complete in all material respects and, except as reflected
on Schedule 1.5, no taxes, assessments, fees or other governmental charges upon
Seller or any of its properties or assets (other than those already paid or
reserved for with respect to such tax returns and except for taxes that are not
yet due and payable) are or will be required to be paid. Except as
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reflected on Schedule 1.5, there are no liens on any properties or assets of
Seller imposed or arising as a result of the delinquent payment or non-payment
of any such tax, assessment, fee, or other governmental charge.
(b) As used in this Agreement, "tax" and "taxes" are defined to
include all taxes, charges, fees, levies or other assessments imposed by and
required to be paid to any federal, state, local, or foreign taxing authority,
including, without limitation, income, excise, property, sales, transfer, ad
valorem, payroll, and franchise taxes (including any interest, penalties or
additions attributable to or imposed on or with respect to any such assessment)
and any estimated payments or estimated taxes.
(c) As used in this Agreement, "tax return" is defined as any return,
report, information return or other document (including any related or
supporting information) filed or required to be filed with any federal, state,
local or foreign governmental entity or other authority in connection with the
determination, assessment or collection of any tax (whether or not such tax is
imposed on Seller) or the administration of any laws, regulations or
administrative requirements relating to any tax.
(d) There are no applicable taxes, fees, or other governmental charges
payable in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Except
as reflected on Schedule 1.5, Seller is not a party to any pending action or
proceeding, nor, to the best of Seller's knowledge, is any such action or
proceeding threatened by any governmental authority, for the assessment or
collection of taxes, interest, penalties, assessments or deficiencies, and no
claim for assessment or collection of taxes, interest or penalties, assessments
or deficiencies has been asserted against Seller nor is there any basis for any
such action, proceeding or claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Agreement to the contrary, if any claims or assessments for additional federal,
state, local or foreign taxes are made against Seller, Seller shall indemnify
and hereby holds harmless Purchaser from and against any such damage, liability,
loss, cost or deficiency (including interest and penalties), subject to and in
accordance with the procedures set forth in Article 11.
2.18 Matters Relating to Common Stock. There has not been, and shall not
be, any declaration, setting aside or payment of dividends or other distribution
on or in respect of shares of the capital stock of Seller, or any direct or
indirect redemption, retirement, purchase or other acquisition by Seller of any
such shares.
2.19 Other Property. The address of the Seller as specified in Section
12.9 hereof is the only location of all furniture, fixtures, machinery and
equipment owned or leased by, in the possession of, or used by Seller in
connection with the Business, and the list of such furniture, fixtures,
machinery and equipment set forth on Schedule 1.1(b) constitutes all tangible
personal property necessary for the conduct of the Business as now conducted and
as presently proposed to be conducted, and such property is in good working
order (ordinary wear and tear excepted). Seller is the owner, beneficially and
of record, of all of such assets free and clear of all taxes, levies,
assessments, judgments, liens, encumbrances, security agreements, equities,
options, claims, charges and restrictions, except as reflected on Schedule 1.5.
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2.20 Warranty Claims. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.20, Seller has not
given or made any express warranties to third parties with respect to any
products or properties sold or services performed by Seller and Seller has no
knowledge of any state of facts or the occurrence of any event forming the basis
of any present claim against Seller for liability due to any express or implied
warranty. To the extent that any such claims exists or hereafter arises, Seller
hereby agrees to provide warranty support for and to resolve any such claims at
a level consistent with past practices and at its own expense. Seller and the
Sole Shareholder hereby also agree to cooperate fully with Purchaser and
Purchaser's employees, officers, contractors, agents and other representatives
in providing customer support and resolving any warranty claims that may arise
after the Closing Date and to provide at no additional charge reasonable
training and software maintenance and troubleshooting support to Purchaser and
its employees, officers, contractors and customers.
2.21 Employees. Seller has not established and does not maintain or
contribute to any "employee benefit plan" as defined by Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), any
"employee pension benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA or any
"employee welfare benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA. There are
no employment or consulting contracts or arrangements, including pensions, bonus
or profit sharing plans, or other severance or termination contracts or
arrangements which constitute contractual obligations of Seller not terminable
on 30 days' notice, except as listed on Schedule 2.21. There are no collective
bargaining agreements with any union or other bargaining group for any of
Seller's employees. Seller shall be responsible for satisfying the requirements
of Section 4980B of the Code and Sections 601 through 609 of ERISA ("COBRA
requirements") with respect to any employee of the Business who had a qualifying
event prior to the Closing or for any employee of the Business not otherwise
employed by Purchaser after the Closing, to the extent required under the COBRA
requirements. Purchaser shall be responsible for satisfying the COBRA
requirements for any employee of the Business employed by Purchaser after the
Closing, to the extent required under the COBRA requirements. No corporate
officer of Seller has left his or her employ since December 31, 1996 (except as
set forth in Schedule 2.21) and no current executive employee has indicated any
present or future intention to terminate his or her employment with Seller.
2.22 Transactions with Affiliated Parties. Attached hereto as Schedule
2.22 is a true and complete list and description of all transactions engaged in
between Seller and any director, officer, employee or agent of Seller or any of
their spouses or children, any trust of which any such person is the grantor,
trustee or beneficiary, any corporation of which any such person or party is a
shareholder, employee, officer or director, or any partnership in which any such
person or party owns an interest (an "Affiliated Party"). Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.22, no Affiliated Party has any ownership interest, directly,
indirectly or beneficially, in any competitor or potential competitor, supplier
or customer of Seller.
2.23 Full Disclosure. The representation, warranty or other information
provided and to be provided by Seller or Sole Shareholder to Purchaser in this
Agreement or in the Schedules or in any document, certificate or other writing
pursuant hereto does not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated herein or therein or
necessary to make the statements and facts contained herein or therein, in light
of the circumstances in which they are made, not false or misleading. Copies of
all documents heretofore or hereafter delivered or made available to Purchaser
pursuant hereto were or will be complete and accurate
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records of such documents. There is no fact known to Seller or Sole Shareholder
which has or could have a material adverse effect on the prospects, earnings,
properties or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Business which has not
been disclosed in this Agreement or in the Schedules.
2.24 No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller,
and the performance of its obligations hereunder, (a) are not in violation or
breach of, and will not conflict with or constitute a default under any of the
terms of the charter documents or bylaws of Seller or, except as otherwise noted
on Schedule 2.24, any contract, agreement or commitment binding upon Seller or
any of its respective assets or properties; (b) will not result in the creation
or imposition of any lien, encumbrance or restriction in favor of any third
party upon any of the assets of Seller; and (c) will not conflict with or
violate any applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any
government, governmental instrumentality or court having jurisdiction over
Seller or any of its assets or properties. Schedule 2.24 contains a full and
complete list of all necessary consents, waivers and approvals of third parties
required to be obtained by Seller in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by Seller and the performance of its obligations hereunder.
2.25 Market Conditions. To the best of Seller's knowledge, there are no
new or improved services, products, developments or processes in the industry of
which Seller is part which could materially adversely affect the properties or
assets or the business of Seller as presently operated and conducted.
2.26 Adequacy and Sufficiency of Purchased Assets. The Purchased Assets
are adequate and sufficient for the capable operation of the Business as
presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to Seller and the Sole Shareholder
as follows:
3.1 Organization and Existence of Purchaser. Purchaser is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, and has all requisite corporate power to enter into and
perform this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
3.2 Authority of Purchaser. The Board of Directors of Purchaser has, or
prior to the Closing will have, duly authorized the execution, delivery, and
performance by Purchaser of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby and no further corporate action is or will be necessary on the part of
Purchaser to make this Agreement valid and binding upon Purchaser in accordance
with its terms.
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ARTICLE 4
SELLER'S OBLIGATIONS BEFORE CLOSING
Seller covenants that from the date of this Agreement until the Closing:
4.1 Access to Information. Purchaser and its counsel, accountants and
other representatives shall have full access during normal business hours to all
properties, books, accounts, records, contracts and documents of or relating to
Seller so that Purchaser may have full opportunity to make such investigation as
it shall desire to make of the affairs of Seller. Seller shall furnish or cause
to be furnished to Purchaser and its representatives all data and information
concerning the Business, finances, properties and assets (including, but not
limited to, the Purchased Assets) that may reasonably be requested. Seller shall
remain fully liable and responsible for all of Seller's representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions in this Agreement,
notwithstanding any such investigation or information received therefrom by
Purchaser.
4.2 Assignment of Name. At the Closing, Seller shall assign and transfer
to Purchaser all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to the name "AXA".
Seller shall at no time after the Closing utilize in its corporate name or
business operations (by assumed name or otherwise) the name "AXA" or any variant
thereof.
4.3 Conduct of Business. Seller will carry on the Business and its
activities diligently and in substantially the same manner as they previously
have been carried out, and shall not make or institute any unusual or novel
methods of purchase, sale, lease, management, accounting or operation that will
materially vary from those methods used by Seller as of the date of this
Agreement.
4.4 Conduct of Business. Except as specifically contemplated in this
Agreement, from the date of this Agreement to the Closing, the Business will be
operated only in the ordinary course, and, in any event, Seller, without the
prior written consent of Purchaser, will not:
(a) Cancel or permit any insurance to lapse or terminate, unless
renewed or replaced by like coverage;
(b) Amend its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;
(c) Be in default under any material contract, agreement, commitment
or undertaking of any kind;
(d) Knowingly violate or fail to comply with all material laws, rules
or regulations applicable to it or its properties or the Business;
(e) Commit any act or permit the occurrence of any event or the
existence of any condition of the type described in clauses (a) through (m) of
Section 2.10;
(f) Enter into any contract, agreement or other commitment of the type
described in Section 2.15;
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(g) Fail to maintain and repair its assets and properties in
accordance with good standards of maintenance and as required in any leases or
other agreements pertaining thereto;
(h) Merge, consolidate, or agree to merge or consolidate with or into
any other corporation or other entity;
(i) issue any additional shares of its capital stock or declare any
dividends thereon;
(j) issue or create any warrants, obligations, subscriptions, options,
convertible securities or other commitments under which any additional shares of
its capital stock of any class might be directly or indirectly authorized,
issued or transferred from treasury; or
(k) agree to do any of the acts in clauses (a) through (j) above.
4.5 Business Relationships. Seller will use its best efforts to preserve
its business organizations intact and to preserve its present relationships with
customers, suppliers, employees and others having business relationships with
Seller.
4.6 Employees. Seller will not do, or agree to do, any of the following
acts: (a) grant any increase in salaries payable, or to become payable by it, to
any director, officer, employee, agent or representative, or (b) increase
benefits payable to any director, officer, employee, agent or representative
under any bonus or pension plan or other contract or commitment.
4.7 New Business; Disposition of Capital Assets. Seller will not do, or
agree to do, without Purchaser's prior written consent, any of the following
acts: (a) enter into any contract, commitment or transaction not in the usual
and ordinary course of business or (b) sell or dispose of any capital assets.
4.8 Liability and Waiver of Seller's Obligations or Rights. Seller will
not do, or agree to do, any of the following acts: (a) pay any obligation or
liability, fixed or contingent, other than current liabilities; (b) waive or
compromise any right or claim; or (c) cancel, without full payment, any note,
loan or other obligation owing to Seller.
4.9 Agreements. Seller will not modify, amend, cancel, terminate or breach
any of its existing contracts or agreements, or agree to do any of those acts
without Purchaser's prior written consent.
4.10 Confidentiality. Seller and its employees, officers, directors and
other representatives will hold in strict confidence, and will not use to the
detriment of Purchaser, any information or data obtained in connection with this
Agreement; and if the transaction contemplated by this Agreement is not
consummated, Seller will return to Purchaser all such information and data as
Purchaser may request, including, but not limited to, worksheets, test reports,
manuals, lists, memoranda and other documents prepared or made available to
Seller in connection with this transaction.
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4.11 Fulfillment of Conditions and Covenants. Seller shall not take any
course of action inconsistent with satisfaction of the requirements or
conditions applicable to it set forth in this Agreement. Seller shall promptly
do all acts and take all measures as may be appropriate to enable it to perform
as early as possible the obligations herein provided to be performed by it.
4.12 Regulatory Approvals; Reasonable Efforts. Seller shall take, as
promptly as possible, or cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be
done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Seller will use its best
efforts to obtain all waivers, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations and
clearances and to effect all registrations, filings and notices with or to third
parties or governmental, regulatory or public bodies or authorities which are in
the opinion of Purchaser necessary or desirable in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including without limitation, all
waivers, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations and clearances required
from any governmental, regulatory or public bodies or authorities and all
waivers, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations and clearances required
under any contracts, agreements, leases, licenses or other documents to which
Seller is a party.
4.13 Bulk Transfer Provisions. Purchaser and Seller acknowledge that the
bulk transfer provisions of the California Uniform Commercial Code is likely
applicable to this transaction, but that it will be impractical to comply with
such provisions. Accordingly, Seller covenants to indemnify and hold Purchaser
harmless from any claims or demands of Seller's creditors arising out of or
related to the failure to comply with the bulk transfer provisions, subject to
and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article 10.
4.14 Seller's Cooperation. The Sole Shareholder and Seller agree that they
will cooperate fully with Purchaser in effecting an orderly transition of
ownership of the Purchased Assets and the providing of service to Seller's
customers in a manner and scope not less than that in effect prior to the date
of this Agreement.
4.15 Employees. Seller acknowledges and agrees that it shall be solely
responsible for discharging any liability to Seller's employees accruing up to
and through the Closing Date (and thereafter, unless and except to the extent
that Purchaser subsequently hires any of Seller's employees and agrees in
writing separate from this Agreement to discharge any such liabilities with
respect to any such employee), including but not limited to, any payment,
compensation or benefit under any severance, vacation, sick pay, employee
benefit, medical, insurance, bonus or similar plan or arrangement and shall
indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser with regard to such liabilities, subject
to and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article 10.
4.16 Further Assurances. From and after the date of this Agreement, Seller
shall perform all acts, execute all documents and do all things reasonably
requested by Purchaser in order to perfect Purchaser's ownership of the
Purchased Assets. If Seller is unable to or refuses to do so, Seller irrevocably
appoints Purchaser as its attorney-in-fact to do so on behalf of Seller.
4.17 Press Releases. Neither party will issue or authorize to be issued
any press release or similar announcement concerning this Agreement or any of
the transactions contemplated hereby
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without the prior written approval of the other party, which approval shall be
given in order to allow compliance with the disclosure requirements of
applicable securities laws.
4.18 No Shopping. Seller will not directly or indirectly, through any
officer, director, agent or otherwise, solicit, initiate or encourage submission
of proposals or offers from any person relating to any acquisition or purchase
of any equity interest in, or all or a substantial portion of the assets of,
Seller or any business combination with Seller, or participate in any
negotiations regarding or furnish to any other person any information with
respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in,
facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other person to do or seek
any of the foregoing, except as provided for herein. Seller shall not sell or
otherwise transfer or agree to sell or grant an option to buy any of the common
stock of Seller or all or a substantial portion of the assets of Seller except
as contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE 5
PURCHASER'S OBLIGATIONS BEFORE CLOSING
5.1 Confidentiality. Purchaser covenants that, from the date of this
Agreement until the Closing, Purchaser and its employees, officers, directors
and other representatives will hold in strict confidence, and will not use to
the detriment of Seller, any information or data obtained in connection with
this Agreement; and if the transaction contemplated by this Agreement is not
consummated, Purchaser will return to Seller all such information and data as
Seller may reasonably request, including, but not limited to worksheets, test
reports, manuals, lists, memoranda and other documents prepared by or made
available to Purchaser by or from Seller or the Sole Shareholder in connection
with this transaction.
5.2 Fulfillment of Conditions and Covenants. Purchaser shall not take any
course of action inconsistent with satisfaction of the requirements or
conditions applicable to it set forth in this Agreement. Purchaser shall
promptly do all acts and take all measures as may be appropriate to enable it to
perform as early as possible the obligations herein provided to be performed by
it.
5.3 Reasonable Efforts. Purchaser shall take, as promptly as possible, or
cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
5.4 Purchaser's Cooperation. Purchaser agrees that it will cooperate with
Seller in effecting an orderly transition of ownership of the Purchased Assets.
ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO PURCHASER'S PERFORMANCE
6.1 Conditions. The obligations of Purchaser to purchase the Purchased
Assets under this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at or before the
Closing Date, of all the conditions set out below in this Article 6. Purchaser
may waive any or all of these conditions in whole or in part
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without prior notice; provided, however, that no such waiver of a condition
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shall constitute a waiver by Purchaser of any of its other rights or remedies,
at law or in equity, if Seller shall be in default of any of its
representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement.
6.2 Accuracy of Representations and Warranties. Except as specifically
permitted by this Agreement, all representations and warranties by Seller and
the Sole Shareholder in this Agreement or in any written Schedule or statement
delivered to Purchaser by Seller and the Sole Shareholder under this Agreement
shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date
as though made at that time.
6.3 Performance of Seller. Seller shall have performed, satisfied and
complied with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this
Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or before the Closing Date.
6.4 Officer's Certificate. Purchaser shall have received a certificate,
dated the Closing Date, signed and verified by Seller's President certifying, in
such detail as Purchaser and its counsel may reasonably request, that the
conditions specified in Sections 6.2 and 6.3 have been fulfilled.
6.5 Absence of Litigation. No action, suit or proceeding before any court
or any governmental body or authority, pertaining to the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement or to its consummation, shall have been
instituted or threatened on or before the Closing Date.
6.6 Consents. All necessary agreements and consents of any parties to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or otherwise
pertaining to the matters covered by it, shall have been obtained by Seller and
delivered to Purchaser.
6.7 Approval of Documents. The form and substance of all certificates,
instruments, opinions and other documents delivered to Purchaser under this
Agreement shall be satisfactory in all respects to Purchaser and its counsel.
6.8 Absence of Material Adverse Changes. Purchaser shall not have
discovered any materially adverse discrepancy in the financial information
relating to Seller which heretofore has been or is hereafter furnished to
Purchaser and since August 31, 1997, no material adverse change shall have
occurred in Seller's financial condition, assets, liabilities or prospects.
6.9 Delivery of Corporate Documents. There shall be delivered to Purchaser
copies (certified by the Secretary of Seller) of the minutes of the meetings of
the Board of Directors and the Sole Shareholder of Seller at which the Board of
Directors and Sole Shareholder shall have authorized and approved the
transactions hereunder. Seller shall also have delivered to Purchaser certified
copies of Seller's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
6.10 Execution of Transfer Documents. Seller shall have executed and
delivered to Purchaser such bills of sale, warranty deeds, assignments,
certificates of title and any and all other instruments of conveyance and
transfer as shall have been required by Purchaser and Purchaser's counsel in
order to effectively convey and transfer to Purchaser the Purchased Assets, free
and clear
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of all security interests, liens, assessments, levies, encumbrances,
restrictions and other burdens except for the items identified in Schedule 1.5.
6.11 Seller's Name. Seller shall cease and desist from using in its
corporate name or business operations (by assumed name or otherwise) the name
"AXA" or any variant thereof and shall commence action and shall cause its
counsel to commence action changing the corporate name of Seller as required
under Section 10.6.
6.12 No Casualty. There shall not have occurred any damage, destruction or
loss which has (whether or not covered by insurance) materially and adversely
affected the Purchased Assets.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER'S PERFORMANCE
7.1 Conditions. The obligations of Seller to sell and transfer the
Purchased Assets under this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at or
before the Closing Date, of all the following conditions of this Article 7.
Seller may waive any or all of these conditions in whole or in part without
prior notice; provided, however, that no such waiver of a condition shall
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constitute a waiver by Seller of any of its other rights or remedies, at law or
in equity, if Purchaser shall be in default in any of its representations,
warranties or covenants under this Agreement.
7.2 Accuracy of Purchaser's Representations and Warranties. Except as
otherwise permitted by this Agreement, all representations and warranties by
Purchaser contained in this Agreement or in any written statement delivered by
Purchaser under this Agreement shall be true on and as of the Closing Date as
though made as of that date.
7.3 Performance of Purchaser. Purchaser shall have performed, satisfied
and complied with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this
Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by it on or before the
Closing Date.
7.4 Purchaser Officer's Certificate. Seller shall have received a
certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed and verified by Purchaser's
President and certifying, that the conditions specified in Sections 7.2 and 7.3
relating to Purchaser have been fulfilled.
7.5 Approval of Documents. The form and substance of all certificates,
instruments and other documents delivered to Seller under this Agreement shall
be satisfactory in all respects to Seller and its counsel.
ARTICLE 8
TERMINATION PRIOR TO CLOSING
8.1 Termination. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein
may be terminated at any time prior Closing:
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(a) By the mutual written consent of Purchaser and Seller;
(b) By either Purchaser or Seller in writing, without liability to the
party terminating this Agreement on account of such termination, if the Closing
shall not have occurred on or before October 31, 1997; or
(c) By either Purchaser or Seller in writing, without liability to the
party terminating this Agreement on account of such termination, if Purchaser or
Seller, as the case may be, shall (i) fail to perform in any material respect
its agreements contained herein required to be performed prior to the Closing
Date, or (ii) materially breaches any of its representations, warranties or
covenants contained herein.
8.2 Effect on Obligations. Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this
Article shall terminate all obligations of the parties hereunder and this
Agreement shall become void and have no effect without any liability on the part
of any party or the respective shareholders, directors or officers in respect
thereof, except for the obligations under Sections 4.10 and Article 5 hereof;
provided, however, that termination pursuant to clauses (b) or (c) of Section
- -------- -------
8.1 shall not relieve the defaulting or breaching party from any liability to
the other party hereto.
ARTICLE 9
THE CLOSING
9.1 Closing. The closing of the sale and purchase of the Purchased Assets
("Closing" or "Closing Date") shall take place at the offices of Snell & Wilmer
L.L.P., 1920 Main Street, Suite 1200, Irvine, California 92623-9601, at 9 a.m.
local time on October 13, 1997, or at such other time and date as may be
mutually agreed to by the parties.
9.2 Seller's Obligations. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to
Purchaser the following:
(a) Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption in the form of Exhibit
A and such other instruments of transfer which may be reasonably necessary to
transfer to Purchaser all of Seller's rights, title and interest in and to the
Purchased Assets, all in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser;
(b) All books, records and other data relating to the Business (other
than its corporate records);
(c) All of the Purchased Assets, including the Software under
Development/R&D, Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment, Inventory and all other
additional items of tangible property, including those specified in Sections
1.1(a) through (h) above;
(d) Certified resolutions and charter documents required by Section
6.9;
(e) Officer's Certificate required by Section 6.4;
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(f) The consents required by Sections 2.24, 4.12 and 6.6; and
(g) An Assignment of Patent in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B
with respect to each patent identified on Schedule 2.12, duly executed by Seller
and any other person who may have rights with respect thereto; and
Seller, at any time before or after the Closing, will execute, acknowledge
and deliver any further assignments, conveyances and other assurances, documents
and instruments of transfer, reasonably requested by Purchaser, and will take
any other action consistent with the terms of this Agreement that may reasonably
be requested by Purchaser, for the purpose of assigning, transferring, granting,
conveying and confirming to Purchaser, or reducing to possession, any or all
property to be conveyed and transferred by this Agreement. If requested by
Purchaser, Seller further agrees to prosecute or otherwise enforce in its own
name for the benefit of Purchaser, any claims, rights or benefits that are
transferred to Purchaser by this Agreement and that require prosecution or
enforcement in Seller's name. Any prosecution or enforcement of claims, rights
or benefits under this Section shall be solely at Purchaser's expense, unless
the prosecution or enforcement is made necessary by a breach of this Agreement
by Seller.
9.3 Purchaser's Obligations. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver the
following:
(a) A company check in the amount of $350,000 made to the order of
"AXA Corporation";
(b) A company check in the amount of $200,000, to be deposited into
the Escrow Account as required by Section 1.5; and
(c) Purchaser Officer's Certificate required by Section 7.4.
ARTICLE 10
POST CLOSING
10.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. Regardless of any
investigation at any time made by or on behalf of any party, or of any
information any party may have in respect thereof, all covenants, agreements,
representations and warranties made hereunder or pursuant hereto or in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall survive the Closing
for a period of twenty-four (24) months.
10.2 Expenses. Seller and Purchaser each (i) represents and warrants that
it has not taken and will not take any action that would cause the other party
to have any obligation or liability to any person for a finder's or broker's
fee, and (ii) agrees to indemnify the other party for breach of the foregoing
representation and warranty, whether or not the Closing occurs. Each of the
parties hereto shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by it or on its behalf
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, fees and expenses
of its own financial consultants, accountants and counsel.
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10.3 Indemnification. The following Sections 10.3.1 through 10.3.3 provide
for the payment of certain other indemnities by the parties hereto.
10.3.1 Indemnification by Seller and the Sole Shareholder. Seller and
the Sole Shareholder shall indemnify and hold Purchaser harmless in respect of
any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses (including,
without limitation, settlement costs and any legal, accounting and other
expenses for investigating or defending any actions or threatened actions)
reasonably incurred by Purchaser, in connection with each and all of the
following:
(a) Any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller
or Sole Shareholder in this Agreement;
(b) The breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of Seller
or Sole Shareholder contained in this Agreement or any other instrument
contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) Any misrepresentation contained in any statement or
certificate furnished by Seller or Sole Shareholder pursuant to this Agreement
or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Any claims against, or liabilities or obligations of, Seller
related to the period prior to and including the Closing Date pursuant to this
Agreement; and
(e) The failure of Purchaser to obtain the protections afforded
by compliance with the notification requirements of the Bulk Sales Laws in force
in the jurisdictions in which such laws may be applicable either to Seller or to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
10.3.2. Indemnification by Purchaser. Purchaser shall indemnify and
hold Seller harmless in respect of any and all claims, losses, damages,
liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, settlement costs and
any legal, accounting or other expenses for investigating or defending any
actions or threatened actions) reasonably incurred by Seller (except to the
extent incurred for ordinary business liabilities), in connection with each and
all of the following:
(a) Any breach of any representation or warranty made by
Purchaser in this Agreement;
(b) The breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of
Purchaser contained in this Agreement or any other instrument contemplated by
this Agreement; and
(c) Any misrepresentation contained in any statement or
certificate furnished by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
10.3.3 Claims for Indemnification. Whenever any claim shall arise for
indemnification hereunder, the party entitled to indemnification ("indemnified
party") shall promptly notify the other party ("indemnifying party") of the
claim and, when known, the facts constituting the basis for such claim. In the
event of any claim for indemnification hereunder resulting from or
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in connection with any claim or legal proceedings by a third party, the notice
to the indemnifying party shall specify, if known, the amount or an estimate of
the amount of the liability arising therefrom. The indemnified party shall not
settle or compromise any claim by a third party for which it is entitled to
indemnification hereunder, without the prior written consent of the indemnifying
party (which shall not be unreasonably withheld) unless suit shall have been
instituted against it and the indemnifying party shall not have taken control of
such suit after notification thereof as provided in Section 10.3.4.
10.3.4 Defense by Indemnifying Party. In connection with any claim
giving rise to indemnity hereunder resulting from or arising out of any claim or
legal proceeding by a person who is not a party to this Agreement, the
indemnifying party at its sole cost and expense may, upon written notice to the
indemnified party, assume the defense of any such claim or legal proceeding if
it acknowledges to the indemnified party in writing its obligations to indemnify
the indemnified party with respect to all elements of such claim. The
indemnified party shall be entitled to participate in (but not control) the
defense of any such action, with its counsel and at its own expense. If the
indemnifying party does not assume the defense of any such claim or litigation
resulting therefrom, (a) the indemnified party may defend against such claim or
litigation, in such manner as it may deem appropriate, including, but not
limited to, settling such claim or litigation, after giving notice of the same
to the indemnifying party, on such terms as the indemnified party may deem
appropriate, and (b) the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in
(but not control) the defense of such action, with its counsel and at its own
expense. If the indemnifying party thereafter seeks to question the manner in
which the indemnified party defended such third party claim or the amount or
nature of any such settlement, the indemnifying party shall have the burden to
prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the indemnified party did not
defend or settle such third party claim in a reasonably prudent manner.
10.3.5 Manner of Indemnification. All indemnification by Purchaser
hereunder shall be effected by payment of cash or delivery of a bank cashier's
check in the amount of the indemnification liability. All indemnification by
Seller hereunder may be effected out of a holdback and/or set-off against monies
otherwise payable to Seller pursuant to Section 1.5 or by the payment of cash or
delivery of a bank cashier's check.
10.3.6 Limitations on Indemnification. All representations and
warranties made by the parties herein or in any instrument or document furnished
in connection herewith shall survive the Closing and any investigation at any
time made by or on behalf of the parties hereto and shall expire on the fourth
anniversary of the Closing Date, except (i) as to any matter as to which a claim
is submitted in writing to the indemnifying party prior to such fourth
anniversary and identified as a claim for indemnification pursuant to this
Agreement and (ii) as to any matter which is based upon willful fraud by the
indemnifying party, with respect to which the representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement shall expire only upon expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations. No claim or action for indemnity pursuant to Sections
10.3.1 or 10.3.2 for breach of any representation or warranty shall be asserted
or maintained by any party hereto after the expiration of such representation or
warranty pursuant to the preceding sentence except for claims made in writing
prior to such expiration and actions (whether instituted before or after such
expiration) based on any claim made in writing prior to such expiration.
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10.4 Cooperation in Litigation. Each party will fully cooperate with the
other in the defense or prosecution of any litigation or proceeding already
instituted or which may be instituted hereafter against or by such party
relating to or arising out of the conduct of the Business prior to or after the
Closing Date (other than litigation arising out of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement). The party requesting such cooperation shall pay the out-of-
pocket expenses (including legal fees and disbursements) of the party providing
such cooperation and of its officers, directors, employees and agents reasonably
incurred in connection with providing such cooperation, but shall not be
responsible to reimburse the party providing such cooperation for such party's
time spent in such cooperation or the salaries or costs of fringe benefits or
other similar expenses paid by the party providing such cooperation to its
officers, directors, employees and agents while assisting in the defense or
prosecution of any such litigation or proceeding.
10.5 Warranty Obligations.
(a) Subject to Section 2.20 above and except as hereinafter provided
in this Section 10.5, at the Closing, Purchaser shall assume and thereafter
discharge all responsibilities of Seller to those in direct contractual
relationship with Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, for breach (a "Breach
of Warranty") of any express or implied warranty (including, without limitation,
the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose)
granted by Seller or Purchaser, as the case may be, in connection with sales of
(i) products manufactured and sold by Seller at any time within the one (1) year
period immediately preceding the Closing Date in connection with Seller's
conduct of the Business, and (ii) finished goods comprising any part of the
Inventory existing on the Closing Date which may be sold by Purchaser at any
time after the Closing Date; provided, however, that is the aggregate amount of
all losses, damages, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation,
settlement costs and any legal, accounting and other expenses for investigating
or defending any actions or threatened actions) reasonably incurred by Purchaser
in connection with all Breaches of Warranty exceeds $10,000, Seller shall
indemnify and hold harmless (as provided in Section 10.3) Purchaser in respect
of the amount by which such aggregate losses, damages, liabilities and expenses
(including as aforesaid) exceeds $10,000.
(b) Notwithstanding the terms of paragraph (a) above, Purchaser shall
not assume any of Seller's responsibilities for, and Seller and the Sole
Shareholder hereby agree to indemnify and hold harmless (as provided in Section
10.3) Purchaser with respect to, all losses, damages, liabilities and expenses
(including as aforesaid) incurred in connection with:
(i) Any claim for Breach of Warranty based upon facts known by
Seller on or at any time prior to the Closing Date, including, without
limitation, all claims for Breaches of Warranty disclosed in Schedule 2.20; and
(ii) Any claim, demand or cause of action asserted or brought by
any person (including those in direct contractual relationship with Seller or
Purchaser) for physical injury to or death of or property damage suffered by
such person or any other person which was proximately caused by any products
manufactured and sold by Seller at any time prior to the Closing Date or which
comprised any part of the finished goods in the Inventory existing on the
Closing Date.
24
<PAGE>
(c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a) above with respect
to finished goods in the Inventory on the Closing Date, and subject to Section
2.20 hereof, Purchaser shall assume all responsibilities for, and shall
indemnify and hold harmless (as provided in Section 10.3) Seller in respect of,
any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses (including as
aforesaid) incurred in connection with:
(i) Breaches of Warranty in connection with sales of products
sold by Purchaser after the Closing Date (including, without limitation,
products manufactured in whole or in part out of any work in process
comprising any part of the Inventory existing on the Closing Date); and
(ii) Any claim, demand or cause of action asserted or brought by
any person for physical injury to or death of or property damage suffered by
such person or any other person which was proximately caused by goods of a
type described in clause (i) of this paragraph.
(d) Purchaser shall have the exclusive right in its sole discretion to
defend, settle and compromise any claim of a type covered by the indemnification
provisions of paragraphs (a) and (c) above; provided, however, that if at any
time the aggregate losses, damages, liabilities and ex penses (including as
aforesaid) incurred by Purchaser in connection with all Breaches of Warranty
theretofore asserted which may give rise to an obligation of Seller to pay
indemnity to Purchaser pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a) above exceed
$10,000, Purchaser will thereafter promptly notify Seller of each such claim
thereafter arising and, when known, the facts constituting the basis for such
claim.
(e) Seller shall have the exclusive right in its sole discretion to
defend, settle and compromise any claims of a type covered by the
indemnification provisions of paragraph (b) above.
10.6 Change of Seller's Name. Seller shall promptly take all necessary
action to change its corporate name to a name which shall not include the word
"AXA" or any variant thereof and shall within no later than thirty (30) days
after the Closing Date have provided evidence satisfactory in form and substance
to Purchaser (particularly, a file-stamped copy of a Certificate of Amendment of
Articles of Corporation of Seller) that such name change has occurred.
ARTICLE 11
COVENANT NOT TO COMPETE
11.1 Covenant Not to Compete.
(a) Subject to the Closing having occurred, without the prior written
consent of Purchaser, neither Seller nor Sole Shareholder will, directly or
indirectly (whether through any partnership of which it or Sole Shareholder is a
member, through any trust in which it or Sole Share holder is a beneficiary or
trustee, or through a corporation or other association in which it or Sole
Shareholder has any interest, legal or equitable, or in any other capacity
whatsoever), engage in any business competitive with the Business (including
within the definition of the Business, without
25
<PAGE>
limitation, any business of the type or types conducted by Seller at any time
during the two (2) year period preceding the Closing Date or under development
by Seller on the Closing Date) in any county or any other political subdivision
of any state of the United States of America or of any other country in the
world where Seller conducted any Business at any time during the two (2) year
period preceding the Closing Date, including those counties in California set
forth on Exhibit C, for a period of five (5) years commencing on the Closing
Date.
(b) Seller and Sole Shareholder acknowledge that they intend that
Seller shall fully and effectively convey to Purchaser all intellectual property
rights to be transferred to Purchaser pursuant to Sections 1.1(a) and 1.1(c),
including, without limitation, each process, invention, trade secret, formula
and other item of know-how relating to the Business. Accordingly,
notwithstanding the expiration of the covenant not to compete set forth in this
Section 11.1 on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date, at all times
thereafter Seller and Sole Shareholder shall keep confidential and shall not
disclose to others any of those intellectual property rights and shall not use
or permit to be used any of these intellectual property rights.
(c) The parties hereto agree that the duration and area for which the
covenant not to compete set forth in this Section 11.1 is to be effective are
reasonable. If any court determines that the time period or the area, or both of
them, are unreasonable and that such covenant is to that extent unenforceable,
the parties hereto agree that the covenant shall remain in full force and effect
for the greatest time period and in the greatest area that would not render it
unenforceable. The parties intend that this covenant shall be deemed to be a
series of separate covenants, one for each and every county of each and every
state of the United States of America and each and every political subdivision
of each and every country outside the United States of America where this
covenant is intended to be effective.
11.2 Covenant Not to Solicit. During the period of the covenant set forth
in Section 11.1, each of Seller and Sole Shareholder covenants and agrees that
it shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) induce or attempt to induce any
employee of Purchaser to leave the employ of Purchaser and become employed by
any other business entity, (ii) hire or retain any such employee, or (iii)
contact or attempt to contact any customer of Seller for the 12 month period
immediately preceding the Closing Date for the purpose of soliciting from any
such customer business that is similar to the Business previously conducted
between Seller and such customer.
11.3 Confidentiality. During the period of the covenant set forth in
Section 11.1, each of Seller and Sole Shareholder covenants and agrees that it
shall hold confidential all knowledge and information which it may acquire with
respect to the plans, processes, formulae, machinery, products, customers and
business of Seller or Purchaser and that each shall keep the same knowledge or
information or any part thereof strictly confidential and shall not disclose the
same to any third party or use in any manner inconsistent with the intent of
this Section 11.3.
11.4 Injunctive Relief. Each of Seller and Sole Shareholder hereby
acknowledge and agree that any violations of the provisions of this Article 11
will cause damage to Purchaser in an amount or amounts difficult to ascertain.
Accordingly, in addition to any other relief to which Purchaser may be entitled
at law or in equity, Purchaser shall be entitled to temporary and/or permanent
injunctive relief from any breach or threatened breach by Seller or Sole
Shareholder of
26
<PAGE>
the provisions of this Article 11, without proof of actual damages that have
been or may be caused to Purchaser by such breach or threatened breach.
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
12.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement
between the parties with regard to the subject matter of this Agreement. All
agreements, covenants, representations and warranties, express or implied, oral
and written, of the parties with regard to the subject matter of this Agreement
(including, without limitation, the letter of intent between the parties dated
October 6, 1997) are contained in this Agreement, in the Schedules and Exhibits
to this Agreement, and the documents referred to or implementing the provision
of this Agreement. No other agreements, covenants, representations or
warranties, express or implied, oral or written, have been made by either party
to the other with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. All prior and
contemporaneous conversations, negotiations, covenants and warranties with
respect to the subject matter of this Agreement are waived, merged in this
Agreement and superseded by this Agreement. This is an integrated agreement.
12.2 Assignment. Except as specifically provided otherwise in this
Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any interest herein shall be assignable by
any party hereto (voluntarily, involuntarily, by judicial process, operation of
law or otherwise), in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of all
other parties hereto. Any attempt at such an assignment without such consent
shall be void and, at the option of the non-consenting party, shall be an
incurable breach of this Agreement resulting in the termination of this
Agreement.
12.3 Successors and Assigns. Each of the terms, provisions and obligations
of this Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of, and
shall be enforceable by the parties and their respective legal representatives,
successors and assigns.
12.4 Waiver and Amendment. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented,
modified and/or rescinded only through an express written instrument signed by
all parties or their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any party may
specifically and expressly waive in writing any portion of this Agreement or any
breach hereof, but no such waiver shall constitute a further or continuing
waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach of the same or any other provision.
The consent by one party to any act for which such consent was required shall
not be deemed to imply consent or waiver of the necessity of obtaining such
consent for the same or similar acts in the future.
12.5 Cumulative Remedies. No remedy made available hereunder by any of the
provisions of this Agreement is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy,
and each and every remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every
other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or
by statute or otherwise.
12.6 Severability. Each provision of this Agreement is intended to be
severable. If any covenant, condition or other provision contained in this
Agreement is held to be invalid, void or illegal by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such provision shall be deemed severable from the
27
<PAGE>
remainder of this Agreement and shall in no way affect, impair or invalidate any
other covenant, condition or other provision contained in this Agreement. If
such condition, covenant or other provision shall be deemed invalid due to its
scope or breadth, such covenant, condition or other provision shall be deemed
valid to the extent of the scope or breadth permitted by law.
12.7 Governing Law and Choice of Forum. This Agreement has been negotiated
and executed in the State of California and is to be performed in Orange County,
California. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance
with the laws of the State of California, including all matters of construction,
validity, performance and enforcement, without giving effect to principles of
conflict of laws. The parties hereby consent, in any dispute, action,
litigation, or other proceeding concerning this Agreement (including
arbitration) to the jurisdiction of the courts of California, with the County of
Orange being the sole venue for the bringing of the action or proceeding.
12.8 Attorneys' Fees. In any action, litigation or proceeding (including
arbitration) between the parties arising out of or in relation to this
Agreement, the prevailing party in such action shall be awarded, in addition to
any damages, injunctions or other relief, and without regard to whether or not
such matter be prosecuted to final judgment, such party's costs and expenses,
including but not limited to taxable costs and reasonable attorneys',
accountants' and experts' fees incurred in bringing such action, litigation or
proceeding and/or enforcing any judgment or order granted therein, all of which
shall be deemed to have accrued upon the commencement of such action, litigation
or proceeding. Any judgment or order entered in such action, litigation or
proceeding shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of
attorneys' fees and costs incurred in enforcing such judgment. If the judgment
or order should fail to contain such a provision, the prevailing party shall
have the right to initiate further action to recover its attorneys' fees
incurred in enforcing such judgment or order, which right shall survive the
entry of judgment or order in the initial action, litigation or proceeding. For
the purpose of this Section 12.8, attorneys' fees shall include, without
limitation, fees incurred in the following: (1) post-judgment motions; (2)
contempt proceedings; (3) garnishment, levy, and debtor and third-party
examinations; (4) discovery; and (5) bankruptcy litigation.
12.9 Notices. All notices, demands or other communications which are
required or are permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been sufficiently given upon personal delivery, facsimile
transmission or on the third business day following due deposit in the United
States mail, postage prepaid, and sent certified mail, return receipt requested,
correctly addressed to the addresses of the parties as follows:
If to Purchaser: Research Engineers, Inc.
22700 Savi Ranch Road
Yorba Linda, CA 92887-4608
Attention: Amrit K. Das, President
With a copy to: Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.
1920 Main Street, Suite 1200
Irvine, CA 92623-9601
Attention: Larry A. Cerutti, Esq.
28
<PAGE>
If to Seller: AXA Corporation
601 N. Park Center Drive, Suite 208
Santa Ana, CA 92705
Attention: Donald Hwong, President
With a copy to: Cooksey, Howard, Martin & Toolen
535 Anton Blvd., 10th Floor
Costa Mesa, CA 92626-1947
Attention: James Martin
If to Sole Shareholder: Donald Hwong
17661 Limetree Way
Tustin, CA 92780
Any party may give written notice of a change of address by certified mail,
return receipt requested, and after notice of such change has been received, any
notice shall be given to such party in the manner above described at such new
address.
12.10 Interpretation. The language in all parts of this Agreement shall be
in all cases construed simply according to its fair meaning and not strictly for
or against any party. Whenever the context requires, all words used in the
singular will be construed to have been used in the plural, and vice versa, and
each gender will include any other gender. The captions of the Sections and
Subsections of this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the
construction or interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement. This
Agreement has been negotiated between unrelated parties who are sophisticated
and knowledgeable in the matters contained in this Agreement and who have acted
in their own self interest. The provisions of this Agreement shall be
interpreted in a reasonable manner to effect the purpose of the parties, and
this Agreement shall not be interpreted or construed against any party to this
Agreement because that party or any attorney or representative for that party
drafted this Agreement or participated in the drafting of this Agreement.
Further, the limitation of liabilities and remedies and the exclusion of damages
and warranties contained herein reflect a bargained for allocation of risks
based on negotiations and consideration exchanged between the parties.
12.11 Further Assurances. In addition to the documents and instruments to
be delivered as provided in this Agreement, each of the parties shall, from time
to time at the request of another party, execute and deliver to another party
such other documents and shall take such other action as may be necessary or
proper to more effectively carry out the terms of this Agreement.
12.12 Warranty of Authority. Each of the individuals signing this
Agreement on behalf of a party hereto warrants and represents that such
individual is duly authorized and empowered to enter into this Agreement and
bind such party hereto.
12.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall
constitute the same instrument.
29
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement as of
the date first set forth above.
SELLER: PURCHASER:
- ------ ---------
DONALD HWONG & ASSOCIATES, INC., RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC.
a California corporation doing business as
AXA CORPORATION
By: /s/ YAO DONALD HWONG By: /s/ AMRIT K. DAS
--------------------------- --------------------
Yao Donald Hwong, President Amrit K. Das, President
SOLE SHAREHOLDER:
- ----------------
/s/ YAO DONALD HWONG
- ----------------------
Yao Donald Hwong
30
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
Form of Bill of Sale
--------------------
[Attached]
<PAGE>
BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
This BILL OF SALE AND ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT (this "BILL OF
SALE") is made as of the 13th day of October, 1997, by and between RESEARCH
ENGINEERS, INC., a Delaware corporation ("PURCHASER"), and DONALD HWONG &
ASSOCIATES, INC., a California corporation doing business as AXA CORPORATION
("SELLER").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller and Buyer are parties to that certain Asset Purchase
Agreement dated as of October 13, 1997 (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), by and among
Buyer, Seller and Donald Hwong, pursuant to which Seller has agreed, among other
things, to sell, convey, assign and transfer to Purchaser all rights, title and
interests held by Seller in the Purchased Assets (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) and Purchaser has agreed to purchase all of such rights, title and
interests in the Purchased Assets, subject to and in accordance with the terms
and conditions of the Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the execution and delivery of this Bill of Sale by Purchaser and
Seller is a condition precedent to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, the following
mutual covenants and agreements, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by each of the
parties hereto, Purchaser and Seller hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall
have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.
2. For the consideration set forth in Section 1.4 of the Purchase
Agreement, and subject to Section 1.5 thereof and to the other terms and
conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, Seller does hereby sell, convey,
assign and transfer to Purchaser all rights, title and interests held by Seller
in the Purchased Assets, and Purchaser does hereby purchase, receive, accept and
assume such rights, title and interests in said Purchased Assets; provided,
however, that Purchaser does not hereby purchase, receive, accept or assume any
liabilities of Seller with respect to the Purchased Assets or the Business or to
which any of the Purchased Assets is otherwise subject (subject to Section 2.20
and Section 10.5 of the Purchase Agreement).
3. The acknowledgments, agreements, representations and warranties of
Seller set forth in the Purchase Agreement are incorporated herein by this
reference and made a part of this Bill of Sale.
<PAGE>
4. This Bill of Sale shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of California without giving effect to the principles of
conflict of law thereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto have executed this Bill of
Sale, or caused this Bill of Sale to be executed by a duly authorized
representative, as of the day and year first set forth above.
Purchaser:
---------
RESEARCH ENGINEERS, INC.
By:
---------------------------
Amrit K. Das, President
Seller:
------
DONALD HWONG & ASSOCIATES, INC.,
a California corporation doing business as
AXA CORPORATION
By:
---------------------------
Yao Donald Hwong, President
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B
Form of Assignment of Patent
----------------------------
[Attached]
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSIGNMENT OF UNITED STATES PATENT Docket No.
(SINGLE ASSIGNOR; SINGLE ASSIGNEE)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Patent No. Issue Date Application Serial No. Filing Date
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title of Invention:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Owner of Record (hereinafter "Assignor") Residence or Principal Place of
Business of Assignor
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assignee Residence or Principal Place of
Business of Assignee
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHEREAS, THE ABOVE-IDENTIFIED ASSIGNOR IS THE SOLE OWNER OF RECORD OF THE
ABOVE-IDENTIFIED UNITED STATES PATENT, AND;
WHEREAS, THE ABOVE-IDENTIFIED ASSIGNEE IS DESIROUS OF ACQUIRING THE ENTIRE
RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST IN THE SAME;
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE SUM OF
-----------------------------
DOLLARS ($ ), AND OTHER GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE RECEIPT
WHEREOF IS HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGED, ASSIGNOR, BY THESE PRESENTS DOES SELL, ASSIGN
AND TRANSFER UNTO SAID ASSIGNEE THE ENTIRE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST IN AND TO
SAID PATENT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE RIGHT TO SUE AND COLLECT DAMAGES
FOR PAST INFRINGEMENTS THEREOF; THE SAME TO BE HELD AND ENJOYED BY SAID ASSIGNEE
FOR ITS OWN USE AND BEHOOF, AND FOR ITS LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES AND ASSIGNS, TO
THE FULL END OF THE TERM FOR WHICH SAID PATENT IS GRANTED, AS FULLY AND ENTIRELY
AS THE SAME WOULD HAVE BEEN HELD BY ASSIGNOR HAD THIS ASSIGNMENT NOT BEEN MADE.
EXECUTED THIS 13TH DAY OF OCTOBER, IN THE YEAR 1997, AT IRVINE, CALIFORNIA.
---------------------------------------------
Signature of Assignor (or of authorized
signatory if Assignor is a corporation,
partnership or association)
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF ORANGE
BEFORE ME PERSONALLY APPEARED YAO DONALD HWONG, PRESIDENT OF ASSIGNOR, WHO
ACKNOWLEDGED THE FOREGOING INSTRUMENT TO BE A FREE ACT AND DEED AND ALSO
REPRESENTED THAT HE IS AUTHORIZED TO EXECUTE THE SAME THIS 13TH DAY OF OCTOBER,
IN THE YEAR 1997.
---------------------------------------------
(Notary Public)
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
Counties and Political Subdivisions
Subject to Covenant Not to Compete
----------------------------------
The following counties in the State of California:
Alameda Orange
Alpine Placer
Amador Plumas
Butte Riverside
Calaveras Sacramento
Colusa San Benito
Contra Costa San Bernardino
Del Norte San Francisco
El Dorado San Joaquin
Fresno San Luis Obispo
Glenn San Mateo
Humboldt Santa Barbara
Imperial Santa Clara
Inyo Santa Cruz
Kern Shasta
Kings San Diego
Lake Sierra
Lassen Siskiyou
Los Angeles Solano
Madera Sonoma
Marin Stanislaus
Mariposa Sutter
Mendocino Tehama
Merced Trinity
Modoc Tulare
Mono Tuolumne
Monterey Ventura
Napa Yolo
Nevada Yuba
All counties and political subdivisions in each of the other forty-nine states
of the United States of America.
The District of Columbia.
36
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 1.1(a)
Software under Development/R&D
------------------------------
AXA Team 2D
AXA Exposure Sheet
AXA Pencil Test
AXA Capture
AXA Ink & Print
AXA Camera Fx
AXA Compositor
AXA Record
AXA Watercolor
All intellectual property and other rights of ownership with respect to the
Internet World Wide Web Site of Seller, including, but not limited to, all NIC
registrations and any and all benefits, rights and privileges related thereto.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 1.1(b)
Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment
---------------------------------
Those certain two (2) computer systems with 100MHz Intel Pentium
microprocessors, 16MB RAM memory, hard disk drives and computer monitors,
together with all files and documents resident on such drives and all diskettes
and supplies and other media and peripherals associated therewith.
All video equipment owned by Seller and/or used by Seller in connection with the
Business including, but not limited to, any and all signal generators, decoders,
VTR controllers, monitors and VTRs.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 1.1(d)
Inventory
---------
All pre-printed blank CDR and protection keys are included as Inventory.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 1.5
Liens
-----
Seller has liens against it with respect to indebtedness in the aggregate
not in excess of $10,000 due and payable as of the Closing Date to the
California Employment Development Department.
Seller has liens against it with respect to indebtedness in the aggregate
not in excess of $150,000 due and payable as of the Closing Date to the United
States Internal Revenue Service.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.12
Patents, Trademarks, Etc.
-------------------------
Registered Patent with respect to AXA Watercolor.
Registered Patent with respect to AXA Exposure Sheet.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.13
Indebtedness
------------
Other than the indebtedness of Seller set forth on Schedule 1.5, Seller
does not have indebtedness in the aggregate in excess of $15,000 (excluding the
indebtedness set forth on Schedule 1.5)
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.15
Materially Adverse Contracts
----------------------------
None.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.16
Pending Litigation
------------------
None.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.20
Express Warranties to Third Parties
-----------------------------------
None.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.21
Employee Benefit Plans and Other Employee Agreements
----------------------------------------------------
None.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.22
Transactions with Affiliated Parties
------------------------------------
None.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 2.24
Conflicts; Consents, Waivers and Approvals of Third Parties
-----------------------------------------------------------
None.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> MAR-31-1998
<PERIOD-START> APR-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1997
<CASH> 827
<SECURITIES> 1,541
<RECEIVABLES> 1,776
<ALLOWANCES> 89
<INVENTORY> 0
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 6,127
<PP&E> 4,261
<DEPRECIATION> 1,316
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 11,112
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 2,160
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 57
<OTHER-SE> 7,009
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 11,112
<SALES> 9,169
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 9,169
<CGS> 480
<TOTAL-COSTS> 480
<OTHER-EXPENSES> (63)
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> (36)
<INCOME-PRETAX> 173
<INCOME-TAX> 170
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 3
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 3
<EPS-PRIMARY> .00
<EPS-DILUTED> .00
</TABLE>
