<PAGE> 1
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998
OR
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________ to _________________.
Commission File Number 1-5899
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 21-0718930
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1800 West Loop South, Houston, Texas 77027
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 877-2311
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding at October 31, 1998
Common stock, $.01 par value 13,575,630 shares
<PAGE> 2
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
INDEX
Page
Number
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets--
September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 3
Consolidated Condensed Statements of
Operations--Three and Nine Months Ended
September 30, 1998 and 1997 5
Consolidated Condensed Statements of
Cash Flows--Nine Months Ended
September 30, 1998 and 1997 6
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements 7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of
Operations 15
Part II. Other Information
Item 5. Other Information 22
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24
<PAGE> 3
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
U.S. HOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ASSETS
------
September 30, December 31,
1998 1997
------------- ------------
(Unaudited)
HOUSING:
<S> <C> <C>
Cash (including restricted funds) ........ $ 7,568 $ 6,270
Receivables, net ......................... 58,912 42,595
Single-Family Housing Inventories ........ 991,271 789,236
Option Deposits on Real Estate ........... 89,237 90,155
Other Assets ............................. 87,428 54,006
---------- ----------
1,234,416 982,262
---------- ----------
FINANCIAL SERVICES:
Cash (including restricted funds) ........ 7,044 5,492
Residential Mortgage Loans ............... 77,100 69,209
Other Assets ............................. 8,944 10,151
---------- ----------
93,088 84,852
---------- ----------
$1,327,504 $1,067,114
========== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these balance sheets.
<PAGE> 4
U.S. HOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
1998 1997
------------- ------------
(Unaudited)
HOUSING:
<S> <C> <C>
Accounts Payable ......................... $ 108,333 $ 92,160
Accrued Expenses and Other Current
Liabilities ............................ 76,133 68,848
Revolving Credit Facility ................ 156,000 29,000
Long-Term Debt ........................... 421,955 395,918
------------ ------------
762,421 585,926
------------ ------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES:
Accrued Expenses and Other Current
Liabilities ............................. 39,349 21,067
Revolving Credit Facility ................. 23,744 40,343
------------ ------------
63,093 61,410
------------ ------------
Total Liabilities ....................... 825,514 647,336
------------ ------------
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Common Stock, $.01 par value,
authorized 50,000,000 shares,
outstanding 13,649,422 shares at
September 30, 1998 and 11,762,518
shares at December 31, 1997 .............. 137 119
Capital In Excess of Par Value ............. 402,728 368,277
Retained Earnings .......................... 101,415 57,358
Unearned Compensation on Restricted
Stock .................................... (1,548) (1,770)
------------ ------------
502,732 423,984
Less Treasury Stock, at cost, 25,500 shares
at September 30, 1998 and 157,743 shares
at December 31, 1997 .................... 742 4,206
------------ ------------
Total Stockholders' Equity ............... 501,990 419,778
------------ ------------
$ 1,327,504 $ 1,067,114
</TABLE>
============ ============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these balance sheets.
<PAGE> 5
U.S. HOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
------------------ ------------------
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
HOUSING:
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Operating Revenues ........................ $ 373,158 $ 330,379 $ 1,059,984 $ 975,038
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Operating Costs and Expenses -
Cost of products sold ................... 304,344 269,314 862,468 800,535
Selling, general and administrative ..... 36,160 31,818 104,005 92,708
Interest ................................ 10,474 8,449 29,822 25,231
----------- ---------- ----------- -----------
350,978 309,581 996,295 918,474
----------- ---------- ----------- -----------
Housing Operating Income .................. 22,180 20,798 63,689 56,564
----------- ---------- ----------- -----------
FINANCIAL SERVICES:
Operating Revenues ........................ 8,818 6,888 24,044 18,803
General, Administrative and Other Expenses 5,247 4,455 14,997 12,520
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Financial Services Operating Income ....... 3,571 2,433 9,047 6,283
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
CORPORATE GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE ........ 3,390 2,553 9,865 8,556
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY
LOSS ...................................... 22,361 20,678 62,871 54,291
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
Federal and State Income Taxes ............ 8,273 7,650 23,262 20,087
Tax Benefit ............................... -- -- (7,474) --
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
8,273 7,650 15,788 20,087
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY LOSS ............ 14,088 13,028 47,083 34,204
EXTRAORDINARY LOSS FROM EARLY RETIREMENT
OF DEBT, NET OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT ........ -- 8,650 3,026 8,650
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
NET INCOME .................................. $ 14,088 $ 4,378 $ 44,057 $ 25,554
=========== =========== =========== ===========
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Income Before Extraordinary Loss .......... $ 1.03 $ 1.13 $ 3.76 $ 2.97
Extraordinary loss ........................ $ -- $ (.75) $ (.24) $ (.75)
Net income ................................ $ 1.03 $ .38 $ 3.52 $ 2.22
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Income Before Extraordinary Loss .......... $ 1.00 $ .94 $ 3.48 $ 2.51
Extraordinary Loss ........................ $ -- $ (.60) $ (.22) $ (.60)
Net Income ................................ $ 1.00 $ .34 $ 3.26 $ 1.91
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
<PAGE> 6
U.S. HOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
------------------------
1998 1997
--------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities ............ $(151,203) $ (37,706)
--------- ---------
Net Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Increase in restricted cash .................... (2,131) (256)
Principal collections on investments in
mortgage loans ............................... 2,732 4,697
Purchase of property, plant and equipment,
net of disposals ............................. (6,836) (2,080)
Other .......................................... (739) 85
--------- ---------
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (6,974) 2,446
--------- ---------
Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Proceeds from revolving credit
facilities, net of repayments ................ 110,401 9,541
Net proceeds from sale of senior and senior
subordinated notes ........................... 98,237 220,937
Proceeds from exercise of Class B warrants ..... 36,759 --
Purchase of senior notes and convertible
subordinated debentures ...................... (82,980) (188,444)
Repayment of notes and mortgage notes payable .. (3,731) (5,110)
Repurchase of common stock and Class B warrants (328) (4,229)
Other .......................................... 538 (85)
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities ...... 158,896 32,610
--------- ---------
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash .................. 719 (2,650)
Cash At Beginning of Period ...................... 6,466 8,138
--------- ---------
Cash At End of Period ............................ $ 7,185 $ 5,488
========= =========
Supplemental Disclosure:
Interest paid, before amount capitalized -
Housing ...................................... $ 38,517 $ 26,471
Financial Services ........................... 1,266 1,066
--------- ---------
$ 39,783 $ 27,537
========= =========
Income taxes paid .............................. $ 20,486 $ 21,102
========= =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
<PAGE> 7
U.S. HOME CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 1998
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
(1) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet as of
December 31, 1997, which has been derived from audited financial
statements, and the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed
financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to
those rules and regulations. Although the Company believes that the
disclosures made are adequate to ensure that the information
presented is not misleading, it is suggested that these
consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The preparation of consolidated condensed financial statements
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
any contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Management's estimates and assumptions are reflective of, among
other things, prevailing market conditions, expected market
conditions based on published economic forecasts, current operating
strategies and the availability of capital, which are all subject
to change. Changes to the aforementioned or other conditions could
in turn cause changes to such estimates and assumptions and, as a
result, actual results could differ from the original estimates.
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying consolidated
condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (all of
which were normal and recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly the Company's financial position as of September 30, 1998
and December 31, 1997 and its results of operations for the three
and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 and cash
flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997.
Because of the seasonal nature of the Company's business, the
results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 1998 and 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the
results for the full year.
<PAGE> 8
(2) INVENTORIES
The components of single-family housing inventories are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
1998 1997
------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Housing completed and under construction $371,586 $302,258
Models ................................. 89,219 83,943
Finished lots .......................... 136,121 138,747
Land under development ................. 95,309 75,959
Land held for development or sale ...... 299,036 188,329
-------- --------
$991,271 $789,236
======== ========
</TABLE>
(3) REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES AND LONG-TERM DEBT
Housing -
The housing revolving credit facility and long-term debt consist of
the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
1998 1997
------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Revolving credit facility .............. $156,000 $ 29,000
-------- --------
7.95% Senior notes due 2001 ............ 75,000 75,000
9.75% Senior notes due 2003 ............ -- 79,703
8.25% Senior notes due 2004 ............ 100,000 100,000
7.75% Senior notes due 2005 ............ 99,764 --
8.88% Senior subordinated notes due 2007 125,000 125,000
Notes and mortgage notes payable ....... 22,191 16,215
-------- --------
421,955 395,918
-------- --------
$577,955 $424,918
======== ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 9
The Company has an unsecured revolving credit facility (the "Credit
Facility") with a group of banks. In September 1998, the maximum
amount which the Company may borrow under the Credit Facility was
increased from $180,000 to $300,000, of which up to $35,000 may be
used for letter of credit obligations, subject to a borrowing base
limitation. Upon approval of the agent bank, the borrowings under
the Credit Facility may be increased, in multiples of $10,000, to a
maximum of $350,000, either by having additional banks (which have
been approved by the Company) become lenders or by having one or
more of the existing banks, with the approval of the Company,
increase the amount of their commitment. The amount available for
borrowing under the Credit Facility is based on housing
inventories, land, finished lots and closing proceeds receivable
less the outstanding senior debt borrowings (as defined), including
amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility; as the amount
invested in these categories changes, the amount of available
borrowings will increase or decrease. At September 30, 1998,
$131,539 of the Credit Facility commitment was available for
borrowing. Borrowings bear interest at a premium over the London
Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or the rate announced by the agent
bank. The Credit Facility expires on May 31, 2001, but may be
extended annually beginning in 1999 for successive one-year periods
with the consent of the banks, and contains numerous real estate
and financial covenants, including restrictions on incurring
additional debt, creation of liens and levels of land and housing
inventories maintained by the Company and a prohibition on the
payment of cash dividends in any fiscal quarter in excess of fifty
percent of the Company's consolidated net income (as defined in the
Credit Facility agreement) for the preceding fiscal quarter.
From time to time, the Company may utilize interest rate swap
agreements to manage interest costs and hedge against risks
associated with changing interest rates. The Company designates
interest rate swaps as hedges of specific debt instruments and
recognizes interest rate differentials as adjustments to interest
paid or accrued as the differentials occur. Counterparties to these
agreements are major financial institutions. The Company believes
that the likelihood of credit loss from counterparty non-performance
is remote. At September 30, 1998, the Company had an interest rate
swap agreement outstanding with a notional amount of $50,000 which
will mature in 2000 and effectively fixed the interest rate on a
portion of its Credit Facility borrowings.
In January 1998, the Company completed the sale of $100,000
principal amount of its 7.75% senior notes due 2005 (the "2005
Senior Notes") for the purpose of raising proceeds to redeem the
balance of its 9.75% senior notes due 2003 (the "2003 Senior
Notes") which were first callable in June 1998. The 2005 Senior
Notes were issued at original issue discount of $263, which is
being amortized over the term of the notes. Interest is payable
semi-annually commencing on July 15, 1998. On or after January 15,
2003, the 2005 Senior Notes may be redeemed at the option of the
<PAGE> 10
Company, in whole or in part, at prices ranging from 101.29% during
the 12 month period beginning January 15, 2003 to 100% (on or after
January 15, 2004) of the principal amount thereof, together with
accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change of control of the
Company, holders of the 2005 Senior Notes will have the right to
require the Company to redeem their Notes at a price of 101% of the
principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid
interest. There can be no assurance that sufficient funds will be
available at the time of a change of control to make any required
repurchases.
In June 1998, the Company redeemed $43,109 principal amount of the
2003 Senior Notes and in the first quarter of 1998, purchased in
open market transactions $36,594 principal amount of the 2003
Senior Notes. The early retirement of the 2003 Senior Notes
resulted in an extraordinary loss of $3,026, net of income tax
benefit of $1,777, in the nine month period ended September 30,
1998.
In September 1997, the Company purchased $110,480 principal amount
of the 2003 Senior Notes pursuant to a tender offer and, subsequent
to the expiration of the tender offer, purchased in an open market
transaction $9,817 principal amount of the 2003 Senior Notes. Also
in September 1997, the Company redeemed $69,248 principal amount of
its 4.875% convertible subordinated debentures due 2005 (the
"Debentures"), and $10,752 principal amount of the Debentures was
converted, prior to the redemption date, into 302,866 shares of the
Company's common stock. The early retirement of the 2003 Senior
Notes and redemption of the Debentures resulted in an extraordinary
loss of $8,650, net of income tax benefit of $5,080.
Financial Services -
The Company's mortgage banking subsidiary, U.S. Home Mortgage
Corporation ("Mortgage"), may borrow up to $80,000 under a
revolving line of credit (the "Mortgage Credit Facility"), as
amended. The Mortgage Credit Facility is secured by residential
mortgage loans, is not guaranteed by the Company, matures on August
31, 1999 and bears interest at a premium over the LIBOR rate.
<PAGE> 11
(4) INCOME TAXES
In connection with the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
examination of the Company's 1993 and 1992 federal income tax
returns, the IRS disallowed certain previously reserved deductions
taken by the Company in its 1993 tax return. In March 1998, the
Company was informed that its appeal of the IRS decision to
disallow these deductions had been resolved in favor of the
Company. As a result of the favorable ruling, the Company reduced
its deferred tax liability and recognized an income tax benefit
totaling $7,474 related to these deductions in 1998. The decrease
in the deferred tax liability increased basic and diluted earnings
per share in the nine month period ended September 30, 1998, by
$.60 per share and $.55 per share, respectively.
(5) INVESTMENT
In April 1998, the Company purchased a 13.3% interest in a Mexican
home building company, headquartered near the City of Guadalajara,
Mexico for $12,759, which amount is included in "other assets" in
the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets. The Company
accounts for its investment using the cost method of accounting. As
part of this agreement, the Company and the Mexican company agreed
to form a joint venture to, among other things, develop, construct
and sell affordable housing communities initially in Texas and
Arizona.
<PAGE> 12
(6) INTEREST
A summary of housing interest for the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Month Period
-------------------
1998 1997
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Capitalized at beginning of period ........ $ 66,155 $ 59,396
Capitalized ............................... 11,874 10,493
Previously capitalized interest included in
interest expense ........................ (10,474) (8,449)
Other ..................................... (74) (4)
-------- --------
Capitalized at end of period .............. $ 67,481 $ 61,436
======== ========
Nine Month Period
-------------------
1998 1997
-------- --------
Capitalized at beginning of period $ 62,950 $ 58,566
Capitalized 34,454 28,048
Previously capitalized interest included in
interest expense (29,822) (25,231)
Other (101) 53
-------- --------
Capitalized at end of period $ 67,481 $ 61,436
======== ========
</TABLE>
Financial services interest expense for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, which is included in
"general, administrative and other expenses" in the accompanying
consolidated condensed statements of operations follows:
1998 1997
------- -------
Three month period $ 453 $ 423
Nine month period 1,290 1,086
<PAGE> 13
(7) EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share includes the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding for the periods. Diluted earnings per
share includes (i) the assumed exercise of stock options, (ii) the
dilutive effect of the Class B warrants through their exercise and
expiration in June 1998 and the convertible redeemable preferred
stock through its redemption and conversion in March 1997, and
(iii) the assumed conversion of the 4.875% convertible subordinated
debentures through their redemption and conversion in September
1997. The following table summarizes the basic earnings per share
and diluted earnings per share computations for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997:
Three Month Period - 1998 1997
------------- --------------
Basic earnings per share:
Income before extraordinary loss .... $ 14,088 $ 13,028
Extraordinary loss .................. -- (8,650)
------------ ------------
Net Income .......................... $ 14,088 $ 4,378
============ ============
Weighted average number of common
shares 13,672,997 11,499,928
============ ============
Earnings per share -
Income before extraordinary loss .. $ 1.03 $ 1.13
Extraordinary loss ................ $ -- $ (.75)
New income ........................ $ 1.03 $ .38
Diluted earnings per share:
Income before interest applicable to
convertible subordinated debentures
and extraordinary loss ............ $ 14,088 $ 13,028
Interest applicable to convertible
subordinated debentures, net of
income taxes ....................... -- 508
------------ ------------
Income before extraordinary loss,
assuming dilution ................. 14,088 13,536
Extraordinary loss .................. -- (8,650)
------------ ------------
Net income, assuming dilution ....... $ 14,088 $ 4,886
============ ============
Weighted average number of common
shares 13,672,997 11,499,928
Incremental shares from assumed
conversions -
Contingent common shares .......... 111,999 43,578
Stock options ..................... 308,650 281,045
Class B warrants .................. -- 744,808
Convertible subordinated debentures -- 1,739,130
------------ -----------
Adjusted weighted average number of
common shares ..................... 14,093,646 14,308,489
============ ============
Earnings per share -
Income before extraordinary loss .. $ 1.00 $ .94
Extraordinary loss ................ $ -- $ (.60)
Net income ........................ $ 1.00 $ .34
<PAGE> 14
Nine Month Period - ................... 1998 1997
------------ -------------
Basic earnings per share:
Income before extraordinary loss .... $ 47,083 $ 34,204
Extraordinary loss .................. (3,026) (8,650)
------------ ------------
Net Income .......................... $ 44,057 $ 25,554
============ ============
Weighted average number of common
shares 12,517,187 11,514,126
============ ============
Earnings per share -
Income before extraordinary loss $ 3.76 $ 2.97
Extraordinary loss ............... $ (.24) $ (.75)
New income ....................... $ 3.52 $ 2.22
Diluted earnings per share:
Income before interest applicable to
convertible subordinated debentures
and extraordinary loss ............ $ 47,083 $ 34,204
Interest applicable to convertible
subordinated debentures, net of
income taxes ...................... -- 1,807
---------- ------------
Income before extraordinary loss,
assuming dilution ................. 47,083 36,011
Extraordinary loss .................. (3,026) (8,650)
------------ ------------
Net income, assuming dilution ....... $ 44,057 $ 27,361
============ ============
Weighted average number of common
shares 12,517,187 11,514,126
Incremental shares from assumed
conversions -
Convertible preferred stock ....... -- 25,496
Contingent common shares .......... 44,493 24,426
Stock options ..................... 385,671 152,066
Class B warrants .................. 572,783 561,979
Convertible subordinated debentures -- 2,080,173
------------ ------------
Adjusted weighted average number of
common shares ..................... 13,520,134 14,358,266
============ ============
Earnings per share -
Income before extraordinary loss .. $ 3.48 $ 2.51
Extraordinary loss ................ $ (.22) $ (.60)
Net income ........................ $ 3.26 $ 1.91
<PAGE> 15
During April 1997, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the
repurchase of up to 750,000 shares of outstanding common stock or
Class B warrants, in the aggregate, from time to time in the open
market and/or in private transactions. In addition, the Board of
Directors authorized an odd-lot repurchase program for holders of
less than 100 shares of the Company's common stock. During the three
month period ended September 30, 1998, the Company had repurchased
25,500 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of
$742. The cost of the repurchased shares has been included in
"Treasury Stock" in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance
sheets.
During 1998, 157,743 shares of treasury stock (including 57,343
shares repurchased in the odd-lot program) were issued primarily for
the exercise of stock options and Class B warrants. When the
treasury shares were reissued, any excess of the average acquisition
cost of the shares over the proceeds from reissuance was charged to
"Capital in Excess of Par Value" in the accompanying consolidated
condensed balance sheets.
(8) CLASS B WARRANTS
In 1993, the Company issued Class B warrants to acquire an
aggregate of 1,904,757 shares of common stock for $20 per share.
Prior to their expiration in 1998, 1,837,933 warrants were
exercised in 1998 for total proceeds of $36,759.
<PAGE> 16
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Results of Operations
Housing
The following table sets forth certain financial information for the
periods indicated (dollars in thousands, except average sales price):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
-------------------- -------------------
1998 1997 1998 1997
----------- ---------- --------- ----------
Revenues -
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Single-family homes ......... $ 370,479 $ 323,707 $1,049,710 $ 962,217
Land and other .............. 2,679 6,672 10,274 12,821
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total ..................... $ 373,158 $ 330,379 $1,059,984 $ 975,038
========== ========== ========== ==========
Single-family homes -
Gross margin amount ......... $ 68,514 $ 58,670 $ 194,620 $ 170,899
Gross margin percentage ..... 18.5% 18.1% 18.5% 17.8%
Units delivered ............. 2,078 1,873 6,030 5,672
Average sales price ......... $ 178,300 $ 172,800 $ 174,100 169,600
New orders taken ............ 1,955 1,882 7,762 6,545
Backlog at end of period:
Aggregate sales amount .... $ 968,879 $ 687,029
Units ..................... 5,167 3,911
Selling, general and
administrative expenses as a
percentage of housing revenues 9.7% 9.6% 9.8% 9.5%
Interest -
Paid or accrued ............. $ 11,874 $ 10,493 $ 34,454 28,048
Percentage capitalized ...... 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Previously capitalized
interest included in
interest expense .......... $ 10,474 $ 8,449 $ 29,822 $ 25,231
Percentage of housing revenues 2.8% 2.6% 2.8% 2.6%
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 17
Revenues and Sales -
Revenues from sales of single-family homes for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 1998 increased 14% and 9% compared to the three
and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997. The increases resulted
primarily from 11% and 6% increases in the number of housing units
delivered and 3% increases for both periods in the average sales price. The
average sales price is impacted by product mix, geographical mix and
changing prices on units delivered. The change in average sales price in
1998 compared to 1997 reflects the proportionate increase in deliveries of
Inaugural Series homes (affordable, lower priced homes). Construction
delays created by shortages of construction trades in several of the
Company's markets exacerbated by the curtailment of construction and
closing activities in the Company's Florida Gulf Coast markets by the
threat of Hurricane Georges had an adverse impact on deliveries in the
third quarter of 1998. While the Company expects there will be continued
pressure on construction activities due to shortages in construction
trades, it believes it will meet its delivery goals in the fourth quarter
of 1998.
New orders taken for the three and nine month periods ended September 30,
1998 increased 4% and 19% compared to the same periods in 1997. The
increases in new orders in 1998 reflect the continued demand for new
single-family homes which the Company believes was brought about by strong
consumer confidence and the downward trend of mortgage interest rates from
mid 1997 that has continued through the third quarter of 1998. See Part II,
"Item 5 - Other Information" on page 22 for a table of unit activity by
market for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and
1997.
Gross Margins -
The increases in the gross margin percentages for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 1998 from the same periods in 1997 were
primarily due to the continuation of strong overall market conditions and
gross margin improvements in certain of the Company's markets. In addition,
during 1997, gross margins were negatively impacted by a more competitive
housing environment, resulting in the increased use of sales incentives,
the cost of which the Company was not able to offset by increases in the
average sales prices.
<PAGE> 18
Backlog -
The aggregate amount of sales backlog at September 30, 1998 increased 41%
compared to September 30, 1997. The increase in the value of the backlog
reflects the increase in the number of units under contract and in the
average sales price. Substantially all of the Company's backlog units at
September 30, 1998, net of cancellations, are expected to result in
revenues prior to September 30, 1999.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses -
As a percentage of housing revenues, selling, general and administrative
expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998
increased when compared to the same periods in 1997. Actual selling,
general and administrative expenses for the three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 1998 increased $4.3 million and $11.3 million when
compared to the three and nine month periods in September 30, 1997. These
increases were primarily due to increases in volume-related expenses
resulting from increased deliveries in 1998 and increased payroll costs and
marketing expenses resulting from increased activities, including increased
activities in the retirement and active-adult communities.
Interest -
Interest paid or accrued for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 1998 increased approximately 13% and 23% compared to the same
periods in 1997. These increases in 1998 were primarily due to increases in
the average outstanding debt which was primarily incurred in connection
with the increases in housing inventories resulting from increased
activities.
The Company capitalizes interest cost into housing inventories and charges
the previously capitalized interest to interest expense when the related
inventories are delivered. The amount of interest capitalized and
previously capitalized interest expensed in any period is a function of the
amount of housing assets, land sales and the number of housing units
delivered, average outstanding debt levels and average interest rates.
Previously capitalized interest amounts charged to interest expense in the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 increased 24% and 18%
compared to the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997.
These increases were attributable to the increase in the number of housing
units delivered and an increase in the average interest expense per housing
unit delivered (which was primarily due to more deliveries in 1998 on
finished lots developed by the Company and less deliveries on finished lots
acquired under rolling lot options than in 1997).
<PAGE> 19
Financial Services
Revenues -
Revenues for the financial services segment for the periods indicated were
as follows (dollars in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
---------------- ----------------
1998 1997 1998 1997
------ ------ ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. Home Mortgage Corporation and
Subsidiary $7,644 $5,914 $20,830 $15,870
Other financial services operations 1,174 974 3,214 2,933
------ ------- ------- -------
$8,818 $6,888 $24,044 $18,803
====== ====== ======= =======
</TABLE>
The increases in U.S. Home Mortgage Corporation's ("Mortgage") revenues for
the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 when compared to
the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 were primarily
due to the increases in mortgage loan originations and increases in income
from the sale of mortgage loans and servicing rights.
Mortgage's "capture rate" for providing financing to buyers of homes
delivered by the Company improved to 85% and 83% for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 1998 compared to 78% and 74% for the same
periods in 1997. Since a certain percentage of buyers typically elect to
use other sources of financing, the Company believes Mortgage's capture
rate of 85% for the third quarter of 1998 is nearing optimum levels.
Other
Corporate General and Administrative -
Corporate general and administrative includes the operations of the
Company's corporate office. As a percentage of total revenues, such
expenses were .9% for both the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 1998 and were .8% and .9% for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 1997. Actual corporate general and administrative expenses
for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 were $3.4
million and $9.9 million, compared to $2.6 million and $8.6 million for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997.
<PAGE> 20
Income Taxes -
In connection with the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") examination of
the Company's 1993 and 1992 federal income tax returns, the IRS disallowed
certain previously reserved deductions taken by the Company in its 1993 tax
return. In March 1998, the Company was informed that its appeal of the IRS
decision to disallow these deductions had been resolved in favor of the
Company. As a result of the favorable ruling, the Company reduced its
deferred tax liability and recognized an income tax benefit totaling $7.5
million related to these deductions in 1998. The decrease in the deferred
tax liability increased basic and diluted earnings per share in the nine
month period ended September 30, 1998 by $.60 per share and $.55 per share,
respectively.
Financial Condition and Liquidity
Housing
The Company is significantly affected by the cyclical nature of the
homebuilding industry, which is sensitive to fluctuations in economic
activity and interest rates and the level of consumer confidence. Sales of
new homes are also affected by market conditions for rental properties and
by the condition of the resale market for used homes, including foreclosed
homes. For example, an oversupply of resale units depresses prices and
reduces the margins available on sales of new homes. The sale of new homes
and profitability from sales are heavily influenced by the level and
expected direction of interest rates. Increases in interest rates tend to
have a depressing effect on the market for new homes in view of increased
monthly mortgage costs to potential home buyers.
The Company's most significant needs for capital resources are land and
finished lot purchases, land development and housing construction. The
Company's ability to generate cash adequate to meet these needs is
principally achieved from the sale of homes and the margins thereon, the
utilization of Company-owned lots and borrowings under its financing
facilities, including the Credit Facility. In January 1998, the Company
sold $100 million principal amount of its 2005 Senior Notes for the purpose
of raising funds to redeem the balance of its 2003 Senior Notes which were
first callable in June 1998. In June 1998, the Company redeemed $43.1
million principal amount of the 2003 Senior Notes and,in the first quarter
of 1998, purchased in open market transactions $36.6 million principal
amount of the 2003 Senior Notes. See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated
Condensed Financial Statements.
The Company's Class B warrants expired in 1998. Prior to their expiration,
1,837,933 warrants were exercised in 1998 for total proceeds of $36.8
million.
<PAGE> 21
Access to quality land and lot locations is an integral part of the
Company's success. Typically, in order to secure the rights to quality
locations and provide sufficient lead time for development, the Company
must acquire land rights well in advance of when orders for housing units
are expected to occur. Primarily in its affordable and move-up communities,
the Company attempts to minimize its exposure to the cyclical nature of the
housing market and its use of working capital by employing rolling lot
options, which enable the Company to initially pay a small portion of the
total lot cost and then purchase the lots on a scheduled basis. However,
with the increase in the number of retirement and active adult communities,
the use of rolling lot options as a percentage of the Company's total
finished lot needs has and will continue to decrease since the majority of
the finished lots for these communities are developed on land owned by the
Company. The retirement and active adult communities are generally
long-term projects and require greater investments by the Company than are
required for its affordable and move-up home communities. These communities
generally include more units than the affordable and move-up communities
and generally have more extensive amenities, including golf courses and
club houses, which require substantial capital investment. The increase in
land inventories in 1998 from 1997 was primarily the result of increased
activities, including the increased activities in the Company's retirement
and active-adult communities.
The Company has financed, and expects to continue to finance, its working
capital needs from operations and borrowings, including those made under
the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility (and previous credit facilities)
have enabled the Company to meet peak operating needs. In September 1998,
the Credit Facility borrowing commitment was increased from $180 million to
$300 million and in August 1997, the Company entered into an interest rate
swap agreement which has effectively fixed the interest rate on $50 million
of its Credit Facility borrowings until August 2000. See Note 3 of Notes to
Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
The net cash provided or used by the operating, investing and financing
activities of the housing operations for the nine month periods ended
September 30, 1998 and 1997 is summarized below (dollars in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998 1997
--------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Net cash provided (used) by:
Operating activities $(170,553) $ (42,406)
Investing activities (7,900) (1,772)
Financing activities 175,495 37,154
--------- ---------
Net decrease in cash $ (2,958) $ (7,024)
========= =========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 22
Housing operating activities are, at any time, affected by a number of
factors, including the number of housing units under construction and
housing units delivered. Cash flows from housing operating activities for
1998 used more cash than 1997 primarily due to an increase in construction
and land asset activities, offset in part by increased profitability and
the timing of payments related to these activities.
Cash flow from housing financing activities for 1998 provided cash
reflecting the sale of the Company's 2005 Senior Notes, the exercise of the
Company's Class B warrants and net borrowings under the Credit Facility,
offset by the redemption and purchases of the Company's 2003 Senior Notes.
Cash flow from housing financing activities in 1997 provided cash
reflecting the sale of the Company's 8.25% senior notes due 2004 and 8.88%
senior subordinated notes due 2007 and net borrowings under the Credit
Facility, offset by purchases of the Company's 2003 Senior Notes and
Debentures and repurchase of common stock and Class B warrants.
The Company believes that cash flow from operations and amounts available
under the Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet its working capital
obligations and other needs.
Financial Services
Mortgage's activities represent a substantial portion of the financial
services segment's activities. As loan originations by Mortgage are
primarily from housing units delivered by the Company's home building
operations, Mortgage's financial condition and liquidity are to a
significant extent dependent upon the financial condition of the Company.
Financial services operating activities are affected primarily by
Mortgage's loan originations which result in the sale of mortgage loans and
related servicing rights to third party investors. Cash flows from
financial services operating activities are also affected by the timing of
the sales of loans and servicing rights which generally are sold to
investors within 30 days after homes are delivered. In this regard, cash
flows from financial services operating activities for 1998 used less cash
compared to 1997 primarily due to increased profitability and the timing of
payments related to Mortgage's origination activities.
The Company finances its financial services operations primarily from
internally generated funds, such as from the origination and sale of
residential mortgage loans and related servicing rights, and a secured
revolving line of credit (the "Mortgage Credit Facility"). As more fully
discussed in Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements, Mortgage may borrow up to $80 million under the Mortgage Credit
Facility. While the Mortgage Credit Facility contains numerous covenants,
including a debt to tangible net worth ratio and a minimum tangible net
worth requirement, these covenants are not anticipated to significantly
limit Mortgage's operations.
<PAGE> 23
The Company has no obligation to provide funding to its financial services
operations, nor does it guarantee any of its financial services
subsidiaries' debt. The Company believes that the internally generated
funds and the Mortgage Credit Facility will be sufficient to provide for
Mortgage's working capital needs.
Other
Year 2000 Issue
Many computer systems in use today were designed and developed using two
digits, rather than four, to specify the year. As a result, such systems
will recognize the year 2000 as the year 1900. This could cause many
computer applications to fail completely or create erroneous results unless
corrective measures are taken.
The Company's year 2000 remediation program has been in place since 1995
and costs of the program, which have not been significant, have been
expensed as incurred. The Company does not expect the remaining costs of
the program to have a material effect on the Company's results of
operations. A committee has been appointed to oversee the Company's year
2000 efforts and to keep Company management and the Board of Directors
apprised of these efforts.
The Company utilizes proprietary integrated computer systems that provide
its administrative and operating groups the financial and operating
information needed to support current operations and future growth. The
Company implemented a program in 1995 to identify and remediate the
computer systems that would be affected by the year 2000 issue and, in
1998, expanded the program to include other operating systems and equipment
affected by the two digit date field.
Substantially all of the Company's computer systems, including its mortgage
banking operations' systems, are year 2000 compliant. The Company believes
the remaining computer systems will be compliant by the end of 1998 and the
other operating systems and equipment will be compliant by the end of 1999.
The Company is currently evaluating all major supplier/contractor
relationships and believes there are no significant risks associated with
year 2000 issues impacting its operations. The Company is also assessing
the year 2000 issues with other third-parties on which it relies, including
banking institutions, title companies and government agencies and has been
informed by its primary banking institution, its primary title company and
two major government agencies (Government National Mortgage Association and
Federal National Mortgage Association) that they are will be year 2000
compliant prior to December 31, 1999. While other third-parties have
informed the Company they are already year 2000 compliant and others have
stated they will be compliant by the end of 1999, there can be no assurance
that the systems of third-parties on which the Company relies will be
compliant in a timely manner. Since the Company is in the preliminary
stages of assessing its significant third parties, it does not currently
have adequate information to assess the risk of these entities not being
able to provide goods and services to the Company. As information is
received and evaluated, the Company will determine whether contingency
plans are necessary. Should one or more of the significant third-parties
fail to achieve year 2000 compliance, the Company's business and its
results of operations could be adversely affected.
<PAGE> 24
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 5. Other Information
Additional Operating Data -
The following table provides information (expressed in number of
housing units) with respect to new orders taken, deliveries to
purchasers of single-family homes and backlog by state for the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
States New Orders Deliveries
------------------- ---------- ------------
1998 1997 1998 1997
---- ---- ---- ----
Three Month Period -
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Arizona ......... 303 253 260 237
California ...... 196 160 190 123
Colorado ........ 341 302 349 332
Florida ......... 472 588 572 534
Maryland/Virginia 82 88 110 95
Michigan (1) .... 25 -- -- --
Minnesota ....... 104 78 128 104
Nevada .......... 55 71 93 79
New Jersey ...... 94 112 103 135
Ohio/Indiana (2) 27 25 33 32
Texas ........... 256 205 240 202
----- ----- ----- -----
1,955 1,882 2,078 1,873
===== ===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
States New Orders Deliveries Backlog
-------------------- -------------- ------------ ------------
1998 1997 1998 1997 1998 1997
Nine Month Period -
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Arizona 1,018 729 740 637 596 361
California 760 507 484 404 501 252
Colorado 1,211 1,055 1,041 1,071 756 625
Florida 2,123 2,142 1,839 1,733 1,610 1,442
Maryland/Virginia 401 303 259 257 246 146
Michigan (1) 25 - - - 25 -
Minnesota 399 317 325 226 248 198
Nevada 251 249 245 271 114 112
New Jersey 383 363 296 338 247 204
Ohio/Indiana (2) 120 103 85 117 67 70
Texas 1,071 777 716 618 757 501
------ ------ ----- ----- ----- -----
7,762 6,545 6,030 5,672 5,167 3,911
====== ====== ===== ===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 25
(1) Includes unit data for a 50% owned joint venture of 25
new orders for the three month period ended September 30,
1998 and 25 new orders and 25 backlog for the nine month
period ended September 30, 1998.
(2) In 1997, the Company made the decision to discontinue its
Indiana operations.
Cautionary Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements -
Certain statements contained herein, in the Company's press
releases, oral communications and other filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission that are not historical facts are, or may
be considered to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning
of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Such matters involve risks and uncertainties, including general
economic conditions, fluctuations in interest rates, the impact of
competitive products and prices, the supply of raw materials and
prices, levels of consumer confidence and other risks referred to
under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Other -Cautionary
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1997.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 3.1 - Amended and Restated By-Laws of U.S. Home
Corporation, dated as of October 15, 1998
Exhibit 10.1 - Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of September 11, 1998 between
U.S. Home Corporation and TheFirst National
Bank of Chicago, as Agent
Exhibit 10.2 - Seventh Amendment to First Amended and Restated
Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (single
family mortgage loans), dated as of August 14, 1998
between U.S. Home Mortgage Corporation and
Residential Funding Corporation
Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
No Current Report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company during July,
August or September 1998.
<PAGE> 26
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
Date: November 4, 1998 /s/ Isaac Heimbinder
--------------------
Isaac Heimbinder
President, Co-Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Operating Officer
Date: November 4, 1998 /s/ Chester P. Sadowski
-----------------------
Chester P. Sadowski
Senior Vice President-Controller
and Chief Accounting Officer
<PAGE> 27
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Sequential
Exhibit Numbered
Number Page
3.1 Amended and Restated By-Laws of U.S. Home
Corporation, dated as of October 15, 1998 28
10.1 Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of September 11, 1998 between U.S. Home
Corporation and The First National Bank of
Chicago, as Agent 43
10.2 Seventh Amendment to First Amended and Restated
Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (single
family mortgage loans), dated as of August 14, 1998
between U.S. Home Mortgage Corporation and
Residential Funding Corporation 196
27 Financial Data Schedule 212
<PAGE> 28
EXHIBIT 3.1
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
AMENDED AND RESTATED
BY-LAWS
1. MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS.
1.1 Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the holders of
the capital stock (the "Stockholders") of U.S. Home Corporation (the
"Corporation") will be held within five calendar months after the end of
each fiscal year of the Corporation and will be held at a place and time
determined by the board of directors of the Corporation (the "Board of
Directors"). Any previously scheduled annual meeting of the Stockholders
may be postponed by resolution of the Board of Directors upon informing the
Stockholders, by any means reasonably calculated to so inform them of such
postponement, on or prior to the date previously scheduled for such annual
meeting of Stockholders; provided, that such means of informing the
Stockholders of such postponement complies with all applicable requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").
1.2 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the
Stockholders may be called only by a majority of the entire Board of
Directors, and will be held at such time as may be fixed by the Board of
Directors and stated in the notice of such meeting. Any previously
scheduled special meeting of the Stockholders may be postponed by
resolution of the Board of Directors upon informing the Stockholders, by
any means reasonably calculated to so inform them of such postponement on
or prior to the date previously scheduled for such special meeting of
Stockholders; provided, that such means of informing the Stockholders of
such postponement complies with all applicable requirements of the Exchange
Act. The purpose or purposes of any special meeting of Stockholders will be
set forth in the Corporation's notice of meeting, and, except as otherwise
required by law or by the second restated certificate of incorporation of
the Corporation (the "Certificate of Incorporation"), no business will be
conducted at any special meeting of Stockholders other than the items of
business stated in the Corporation's notice of meeting.
1.3 Place and Time of Meetings. Meetings of the
Stockholders may be held in or outside Delaware at the place and time
specified by the Board of Directors or the directors or Stockholders
requesting the meeting.
1.4 Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice. Written notice
of each meeting of Stockholders will be given to each Stockholder entitled
to vote at the meeting, except that (i) it will not be necessary to give
notice to any Stockholder who submits a signed waiver of notice before or
after the meeting, or is deemed to waive notice, and (ii) no notice of an
adjourned meeting need be given except when required under Section 1.5 or
1.12 of these By-Laws or by law. Each notice of a meeting will be given,
personally or by mail, not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the
<PAGE> 29
meeting and will state the time and place of the meeting, and unless it is
the annual meeting, will state at whose direction or request the meeting is
called and the purposes for which it is called. If mailed, notice will be
considered given when mailed to a Stockholder at his address on the
Corporation's records. The attendance of any Stockholder at a meeting,
without protesting at the beginning of the meeting that the meeting is not
lawfully called or convened, will constitute a waiver of notice by him.
1.5 Quorum. At any meeting of Stockholders, the presence
in person or by proxy of the holders of the shares of capital stock of the
Corporation having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the
holders of all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Corporation entitled to vote at the meeting will constitute a quorum for
the transaction of any business. In the absence of a quorum, a majority in
voting interest of those present or, if no Stockholders are present, any
officer entitled to preside at or to act as secretary of the meeting, may
adjourn the meeting until a quorum is present. At any adjourned meeting at
which a quorum is present, any action may be taken which might have been
taken at the meeting as originally called. No notice of an adjourned
meeting need be given if the time and place are announced at the meeting at
which the adjournment is taken except that, if adjournment is for more than
30 days or if, after the adjournment, a new record date is fixed for the
meeting, notice of the adjourned meeting will be given pursuant to Section
1.4 hereof.
1.6 Voting; Proxies. Each Stockholder of record will be
entitled to the number of votes set forth in the Certificate of
Incorporation. Corporate action to be taken by Stockholder vote, other than
the election of directors, will be authorized by a majority of the votes
cast at a meeting of Stockholders, except as otherwise provided by law, the
Certificate of Incorporation or by any provision of these By-Laws.
Directors will be elected in the manner provided in Sections 2.1 and 2.2
hereof. Voting need not be by ballot unless requested by a Stockholder at
the meeting or ordered by the chairman of the meeting; however, all
elections of directors will be by written ballot, unless otherwise provided
in the Certificate of Incorporation. Each Stockholder entitled to vote at
any meeting of Stockholders may authorize another person to act for him or
her by proxy. Every proxy must be signed by the Stockholder or his
attorney-in-fact. No proxy will be valid after three years from its date
unless it provides otherwise.
1.7 List of Stockholders. Not less than 10 days prior to
the date of any meeting of Stockholders, the secretary of the Corporation
will prepare a complete list of Stockholders entitled to vote at the
meeting, arranged in alphabetical order and showing the address of each
Stockholder and the number of shares registered in his or her name. For a
period of not less than 10 days prior to the meeting, the list will be
available during ordinary business hours for inspection by any Stockholder
for any purpose germane to the meeting. During this period, the list will
be kept either (i) at a place within the city where the meeting is to be
held, if that place is specified in the notice of the meeting, or (ii) if
not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list
will also be available for inspection by Stockholders at the time and place
of the meeting.
<PAGE> 30
1.8 No Action by Consent Without a Meeting. Action by
written consent of Stockholders will be governed by Article FOURTH of the
Certificate of Incorporation.
1.9 Organization. Meetings of the Stockholders will be
presided over by the chairman, or if the chairman is not present, by the
president, or, if neither of them is present, by a vice president, or, if
neither the chairman, the president nor a vice president is present, by a
chairman to be chosen at the meeting. The secretary of the Corporation, or
in his absence, an assistant secretary, will act as secretary of the
meeting, or, if neither the secretary nor an assistant secretary is
present, then the meeting will choose its secretary.
1.10 Inspectors of Election. The Corporation may, and
will if required by law, in advance of any meeting of Stockholders, appoint
one or more inspectors of election, who may be employees of the
Corporation, to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof and to make a
written report thereof. The Corporation may designate one or more persons
as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. In the
event that no inspector so appointed or designated is able to act at a
meeting of Stockholders, the person presiding at the meeting will appoint
one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. Each inspector, before
entering upon the discharge of his or her duties, will take and sign an
oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector with strict impartiality
and according to the best of his or her ability. The inspector or
inspectors so appointed or designated will (i) ascertain the number of
shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding and the voting power
of each such share, (ii) determine the shares of capital stock of the
Corporation represented at the meeting and the validity of proxies and
ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a
reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any
determination by the inspectors and (v) certify their determination of the
number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation represented at the
meeting and such inspectors' count of all votes and ballots. Such
certification and reports will specify such other information as may be
required by law. In determining the validity and counting of proxies and
ballots cast at any meeting of Stockholders, the inspectors may consider
such information as is permitted by applicable law. No person who is a
candidate for office at any election may serve as an inspector at such
election.
1.11 Conduct of Meetings. Except to the extent
inconsistent with such rules and regulations as adopted by the Board of
Directors, the chairman of any meeting of Stockholders will have the right
and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures, and to
do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are appropriate for
the proper conduct of the meeting.
<PAGE> 31
1.12 Fixing Date for Determination of Stockholders of
Record. In order that the Corporation may determine the Stockholders
entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of Stockholders or any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or
other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any
rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of capital stock of
the Corporation or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of
Directors may fix a record date, which record date will not precede the
date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the
Board of Directors and which record date: (i) in the case of determination
of Stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of Stockholders or
adjournment thereof, will, unless otherwise required by law, not be more
than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting and (ii) in
the case of any other action, will not be more than 60 days prior to such
other action. If no record date is fixed: (a) the record date for
determining Stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of
Stockholders will be at the close of business on the day next preceding the
day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of
business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held,
and (b) the record date for determining Stockholders for any other purpose
will be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors
adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of Stockholders of
record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of Stockholders will
apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board
of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
1.13 Business at Meetings. Only business which is
properly brought before a meeting in accordance with the procedures set
forth in these By-Laws shall be conducted at such meeting. At any meeting
of Stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been
brought before the meeting (a) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of
meeting, (b) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (c) in the
case of any annual meeting only or as otherwise required by law, by any
Stockholder who is a Stockholder of record at the time of the giving of
notice hereinafter provided for in these By-Laws, who shall be entitled to
vote at any such meeting and who complies with the notice and delivery
procedures hereinafter set forth in these By-Laws. Except as otherwise
required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, no business will be
conducted at any special meeting of Stockholders other than the items of
business stated in the Corporation's notice of meeting.
No person shall be eligible to serve as a director of the
Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in
these By-Laws. If the chairman of the meeting shall determine either that
a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by
these By-Laws, that a nominee has not met the qualification requirements,
if any, set forth in these By-Laws or otherwise, or that business was not
properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures
prescribed by these By-Laws, he shall so declare to the meeting and the
defective nomination shall be disregarded or such business shall not be
conducted, as the case may be; such determination shall not be appealable
by the Stockholders.
<PAGE> 32
1.14 Nominations by Stockholders and Proposals by
Stockholders Generally. Nominations by Stockholders and proposals by
Stockholders for the conduct of any business shall be made pursuant to
timely notice in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and timely
delivery of the information provided for in these By-Laws to all of the
Stockholders. To be timely, a Stockholder's notice shall be personally
delivered to or mailed by certified mail and received at the principal
executive offices of the Corporation (a) in the case of an annual meeting,
not less than 90 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding
year's annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date
of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days from such
anniversary date or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary
date, notice by the Stockholder to be timely must be so received not later
than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such
annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public
announcement of the date of the meeting is first made (which may include
the delivery of notice to the New York Stock Exchange, the mailing of
notice of the date of the meeting to the Stockholders, any public filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a press release to Dow Jones
& Company or any similar service) and (b) if otherwise permitted pursuant
to these By-Laws or required by law, in the case of a special meeting, not
later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which
public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made (which may
include the delivery of notice to the New York Stock Exchange, the mailing
of notice of the date of the meeting to the Stockholders, any public filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a press release to Dow Jones
& Company or any similar service). Such Stockholder's notice shall set
forth, as the case may be, (i) as to each person whom the Stockholder
proposes to nominate for election as a director, all information relating
to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies
for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant
to Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act (including such
person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee
and to serving as a director if elected) and information establishing such
person's fulfillment of any qualification requirements set forth in these
By-Laws or otherwise; (ii) as to each matter which the Stockholder proposes
to bring before such meeting, a brief description of the business desired
to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business
at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such
Stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal
is made; and (iii) as to the Stockholder giving the notice (A) the name and
address, as they appear on the Corporation's books, of such Stockholder,
(B) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are owned by
such Stockholder and (C) a representation that such Stockholder is a holder
of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and
intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the
person or persons whom such Stockholder specified in the notice or to
propose the conduct of the business specified in the notice, as the case
may be.
<PAGE> 33
Notwithstanding the forgoing provisions of this By-Law,
a Stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with
respect to solicitation of proxies and the matters set forth in these
By-Laws. In addition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
nothing in these By-Laws shall be deemed to affect any rights of a
Stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation's proxy
statement pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange
Act.
1.15 Additional Procedures for Nominations by
Stockholders and Proposals by Stockholders. In addition to the notice to
the Corporation set forth in Section 1.14 of these By-Laws, in order for a
Stockholder to properly nominate or elect a director, whether at a meeting
or by consent of Stockholders (to the extent such action by Stockholders
may be taken by consent without meeting in accordance with the Certificate
of Incorporation), or propose the conduct of business at a meeting or by
consent of Stockholders (to the extent such action by Stockholders may be
taken by consent without meeting in accordance with the Certificate of
Incorporation), such Stockholder shall mail, or otherwise cause to be
delivered, to all of the Stockholders, as the case may be, (a) as to each
person whom such Stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a
director, the name of such person, together with all information relating
to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies
for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant
to Regulation 14A or Regulation 14C promulgated under the Exchange Act, and
any other information required by the proxy rules promulgated under the
Exchange Act, and (b) as to each matter which the Stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting or have acted on by consent, a brief description
of the business desired to be brought before the meeting or have acted on
by consent and the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting or
by consent, together with all information relating to such proposal that is
required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies, or is otherwise
required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A or by Regulation 14C
promulgated under the Exchange Act, and any other information required by
the proxy rules promulgated under the Exchange Act. To be timely, such
information shall be mailed to all of the Stockholders not less than 30
days prior to the date of such meeting or, if later, the second day
following the day on which public announcement of the date of the meeting
is first made (which may include the delivery of notice to the New York
Stock Exchange, the mailing of notice of the date of the meeting to the
Stockholders, any public filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
or a press release to Dow Jones & Company or any similar service). Such
Stockholder may request the Corporation to mail promptly such information
to all of the Stockholders on such Stockholder's behalf, and the expense of
such mailing shall be borne by the Corporation. If, pursuant to the proxy
rules promulgated under the Exchange Act, the Corporation is obligated to
include such Stockholder's proposal in its own proxy statement, the
provisions of this paragraph shall be deemed satisfied.
<PAGE> 34
2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
2.1 Powers. (a) Subject to applicable law and the
Certificate of Incorporation, the business and affairs of the Corporation
will be managed by the Board of Directors; and all powers of the
Corporation may be exercised by or under the authority of the Board of
Directors.
(b) Subject to applicable law and the Certificate of
Incorporation, and in addition to all other matters requiring approval by
the Board of Directors, approval by the Board of Directors will be required
for the following matters: (i) the dismissal and appointment of the
chairman, president or any vice president of the Corporation, (ii) the
compensation of the chairman, president or any vice president of the
Corporation, (iii) any material change in the business of the Corporation,
(iv) any acquisition of unimproved real property or acreage by the
Corporation which is material to the Corporation and its subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis in any single transaction including, without limitation,
option deposits, joint venture investments and forward commitments,
involving an expenditure in excess of $10 million, (v) other than
transactions covered by the preceding clause, material capital
expenditures, borrowings (other than borrowings under a revolving credit
facility if the Board of Directors has previously authorized the
Corporation to enter into any such facility) and other commitments by the
Corporation in excess of $10 million per transaction (excluding
transactions involving housing inventory) and (vi) the annual business plan
and budget of the Corporation. Approval by the Corporation, as shareholder,
of any action taken by a subsidiary of U.S. Home of the type described in
clauses (iii), (iv) or (v) will require prior approval by the Board of
Directors.
2.2 Number and Election. The Board of Directors will
consist of the number of directors as determined in accordance with
paragraph 1 of Article SIXTH of the Certificate of Incorporation. Directors
will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2.3 hereof, and subject to the provisions of Section
2.13 hereof.
2.3 Classes and Term. The classes and terms of the
directors will be as set forth in Article SIXTH of the Certificate of
Incorporation.
2.4 Quorum and Manner of Acting. A majority of the Board
of Directors will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at
any meeting, except as provided in Section 2.13 hereof. Subject to Section
2.13 hereof and the Certificate of Incorporation, action of the Board of
Directors will be authorized by the vote of a majority of the directors
present at the time of the vote if there is a quorum, unless otherwise
provided by law or these By-Laws. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of
the directors present may adjourn any meeting from time to time until a
quorum is present.
<PAGE> 35
2.5 Place of Meetings. Meetings of the Board of
Directors may be held in or outside Delaware.
2.6 Annual and Regular Meetings. Annual meetings of the
Board of Directors, for the election of officers and consideration of other
matters, will be held either (i) without notice immediately after the
annual meeting of Stockholders and at the same place or (ii) as soon as
practicable after the annual meeting of Stockholders, on notice as provided
in Section 2.8 hereof. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be
held without notice at such times and places as the Board of Directors
determines. If the day fixed for a regular meeting is a legal holiday, the
meeting will be held on the next business day.
2.7 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of
Directors may be called by the chairman, the president or by a majority of
the directors. Only business related to the purposes set forth in the
notice of meeting may be transacted at a special meeting.
2.8 Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice. Notice of the
time and place of each special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of
each annual meeting not held immediately after the annual meeting of
Stockholders and at the same place, will be given to each director by
mailing it to him at his or her residence or usual place of business at
least three days before the meeting, or by delivering or telephoning or
telecopying it to him or her at least two days before the meeting. Notice
of a special meeting will also state the purpose or purposes for which the
meeting is called. Notice need not be given to any director who submits a
signed waiver of notice before or after the meeting or who attends the
meeting without protesting at the beginning of the meeting the transaction
of any business because the meeting was not lawfully called or convened.
Notice of any adjourned meeting need not be given, other than by
announcement at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken.
2.9 Board of Directors or Committee Action Without a
Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of
Directors or by any committee of the Board of Directors may be taken
without a meeting if all of the members of the Board of Directors or of the
committee consent in writing to the adoption of a resolution authorizing
the action. The resolution and the written consents by the members of the
Board of Directors or the committee will be filed with the minutes of the
proceeding of the Board of Directors or of the committee.
2.10 Participation in Board of Directors or Committee
Meetings by Conference Telephone. Any or all members of the Board of
Directors or of any committee of the Board of Directors may participate in
a meeting of the Board of Directors or of the committee by means of a
telephone conference or similar communications equipment allowing all
persons participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time.
Participation by such means will constitute presence in person at the
meeting.
<PAGE> 36
2.11 Resignation. Subject to Article SIXTH of the
Certificate of Incorporation, any director may resign at any time by
delivering his resignation in writing to the president or secretary of the
Corporation, to take effect at the time specified in the resignation; the
acceptance of a resignation, unless required by its terms, will not be
necessary to make it effective.
2.12 Removal. A director may only be removed from office
in accordance with Article SIXTH of the Certificate of Incorporation.
2.13 Vacancies. Any vacancy in the Board of Directors
will be filled in accordance with Article SIXTH of the Certificate of
Incorporation.
2.14 Compensation. Directors will receive such
compensation as the Board of Directors determines, together with
reimbursement of their reasonable expenses in connection with the
performance of their duties. A director may also be paid for serving the
Corporation, its affiliates or subsidiaries in other capacities.
2.15 Nominations of Directors. Nominations of persons
for election to the Board of Directors may only be made (a) by the Board
of Directors in accordance with Article SIXTH of the Certificate of
Incorporation or (b) other than nominations of persons for election to the
Board of Directors due to expiring terms of directors, at any meeting of
Stockholders (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii)
by any Stockholder who is a Stockholder of record at the time of the giving
of notice provided for in these By-Laws, who shall be entitled to vote for
the election of directors at the meeting and who complies with the notice
and delivery procedures set forth in these By-Laws; provided that such
nominations by Stockholders at a special meeting of Stockholders may only
be made at any such meeting at which directors are to be elected pursuant
to the Corporation's notice of meeting or as otherwise required by law or
permitted by these By-Laws.
3. COMMITTEES.
3.1 Executive Committee. The Board of Directors, by
resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, may
designate an Executive Committee of two or more directors, which will
include the chairman and president and which will have all the powers and
authority of the Board of Directors, except as otherwise provided in such
resolution, section 141(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, any
other applicable law or Section 2.1(b) hereof. The members of the Executive
Committee will serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. All actions
of the Executive Committee will be reported to the Board of Directors at
its next meeting.
<PAGE> 37
3.2 Other Committees. The Board of Directors, by
resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, may
designate other committees of directors of one or more directors, which
will serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and have such powers
and duties as the Board of Directors determines.
3.3 Rules Applicable to Committees. The Board of
Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any
committee who would otherwise qualify under Sections 3.1 and 3.2 hereof,
who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the
committee. All action of a committee will be reported to the Board of
Directors at its next meeting. Each committee will adopt rules of procedure
and will meet as provided by those rules or by resolutions of the Board of
Directors.
4. OFFICERS.
4.1 Classes. The officers of the Corporation will be
divided into two classes: corporate officers who will be officers of the
Corporation for all purposes with the powers and authority for their
respective offices as set forth in Section 4.2 hereof, and division
officers who will be officers of the Corporation for limited purposes and
with limited authority for their respective offices as set forth in Section
4.3 hereof.
4.2 Corporate Officers.
4.2.1 Election. Corporate officers will be chosen
by the Board of Directors and may include a chairman, president, senior
vice president, vice president, chief financial officer, chief accounting
officer, secretary, treasurer and controller. The Board of Directors may
also choose additional senior vice presidents, vice presidents and one
or more assistant secretaries and treasurers, and such other officers
and agents as it deems necessary. Only the chairman and president need be
a member of the Board of Directors.
4.2.2 Term; Powers. Corporate officers will hold
their offices for such terms as determined by the Board of Directors and
until their successors are chosen and qualified. Corporate officers will
possess and may exercise all the powers and privileges granted to
officers under the Delaware General Corporation Law, together with any
powers incidental thereto, including, without limitation, the power and
authority to execute and deliver by and on behalf of the Corporation all
contracts, agreements, deeds, bills of sale, leases, mortgages, notes,
releases, indentures, guaranties, certificates, instruments, satisfactions
of mortgages and other documents. Corporate officers will perform such
duties and have such responsibilities as are set forth in these By-Laws
and as will be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.
The compensation of all corporate officers will be fixed by the Board of
Directors.
<PAGE> 38
4.2.3 Removal; Vacancies. Corporate officers
may be removed and vacancies in corporate offices will be filled in
accordance with Article SEVENTH of the Certificate of Incorporation.
4.2.4 Chairman. The chairman will be the chief
executive officer of the Corporation, will have such powers as are set forth
in Section 4.2.2 hereof, and will be responsible for the effective operation
of the Board of Directors and coordinate its various activities and the
activities of its several committees. The chairman will preside at each
meeting of the Board of Directors and of the Stockholders and approve the
agenda and guide the deliberations of all such meetings. The chairman may
appoint, assign duties to, and discharge agents and employees, and will
perform all the duties and have all the powers incident to his office or
assigned or delegated to him by the Board of Directors.
4.2.5 President. The president will be the
chief operating officer of the Corporation and will have the powers as set
forth in Section 4.2.2 hereof, and will have general supervision over the
business of the Corporation and over its several officers with power to
delegate authority and assign duties to them. The president will, in the
absence of the chairman, preside at meetings of the Stockholders and of
the Board of Directors. The president will perform such other duties
and have such other powers incident to his office or assigned or
delegated to him by the Board of Directors.
4.2.6 Senior Vice Presidents and Vice Presidents.
The senior vice presidents and the vice presidents will have the powers as
set forth in Section 4.2.2 hereof, and will, in the absence or disability
of the chairman and the president, perform the duties and exercise the
powers of the chairman and the president of the Corporation. They will
perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of
Directors may from time to time prescribe.
4.2.7 Chief Financial Officer. The corporate
officer designated by the Board of Directors will be the chief financial
officer of the Corporation and will perform such other duties and will
have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time
prescribe.
4.2.8 Chief Accounting Officer. The vice
president, controller will be the chief accounting officer of the
Corporation and will perform such other duties and will have such other
powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
<PAGE> 39
4.2.9 Secretary and AssistantSecretaries. (a)
The secretary will attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and
all meetings of the Stockholders and record all the proceedings of the
meetings of the Stockholders and of the Board of Directors in a book
to be kept for that purpose and will perform like duties for the standing
committees when required. The secretary will give, or cause to be given,
notice of all meetings of the Stockholders and special meetings of the
Board of Directors, and will perform such other duties as may be
prescribed by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer,
under whose supervision he will be. The secretary will keep in safe custody
the seal of the Corporation, and, when authorized by the Board of Directors,
affix the same to any instrument requiring it and, when so affixed, it will
be attested by his or her signature or by the signature of the treasurer
or an assistant secretary.
(b) The assistant secretaries in the order of
their seniority, unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors,
will, in the absence or disability of the secretary, perform the duties and
exercise the powers of the secretary. They will perform such other duties
and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time
prescribe.
4.2.10 Treasurer. (a) The treasurer will have
the custody of the corporate funds and securities and will keep full and
accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the
Corporation and will deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the
name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be
designated by the Board of Directors.
(b) The treasurer will disburse the funds of the
Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper
vouchers for such disbursements, and will render to the president and the
Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors
so requires, an account of all his or her transactions as treasurer and of
the financial condition of the Corporation.
(c) If required by the Board of Directors, the
treasurer will give the Corporation a bond (which will be renewed every
six years) in such sum and with such surety or sureties as will be
satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of
the duties of the treasurer's office and for the restoration to the
Corporation, n case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from
office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property of
whatever kind in his possession or under the treasurer's control
belonging to the Corporation.
<PAGE> 40
4.3 Division Officers.
4.3.1 Presidents of Operations; Division Chairmen
and Division Presidents. There will be several areas of operations designated
by the president of the Corporation, each of which will consist of one or
more divisions of the Corporation. Each such area of operations may have a
president, whose title will be president of operations, U.S. Home
Corporation (name of area of operations), and who will be designated and
appointed by the president of the Corporation. The president of the
Corporation will also fix the compensation of each such president of
operations. Each division within each area of operations will have a
division president and if designated and appointed by the president of
operations, a division chairman, whose respective titles will be
president (name of division) and chairman (name of division), who will
hold office for such term as will be determined by the president of
operations in charge of such division. The president of operations will
fix the compensation of each division chairman and division president
within the area of operations of such president of operations. All
designations and appointments of presidents of operations, division
chairmen and division presidents will be made by the execution and delivery
of a written certificate to such effect. A vice president of the
Corporation designated by the president of the Corporation to be in charge
of one or more divisions will have all the powers of a president of
operations, in addition to the powers of an officer of the Corporation.
4.3.2 Other Officers. Each area of operations
and each division of the Corporation may have such other officers as will
be designated and appointed by a president of operations, division
chairman or a division president by executing a written certificate to
such effect and may include, without limitation, vice presidents,
secretaries, controllers and such other officers and agents as the
president of operations, division chairman or division president in his
or her discretion will deem necessary and proper. Such officers will hold
their offices for such terms as will be determined by the president of
operations of such area of operations, the division chairman or the
division president, from time to time and until their successors are
chosen and qualified. Such officers will have such powers and perform such
duties as set forth in Sections 4.3.3 and 4.3.4 hereof and may be removed
at any time with or without cause by the president of operations of
such area of operations, the division chairman or the division
president, and vacancies in such division offices may be filled at any
time as provided in this Section 4.3.2.
4.3.3 General Powers. Each president of
operations, division chairman, division presiden and other officers of
areas of operations and divisions will have the limited powers and authority
as an officer of the Corporation subject to the further limitation in
the next full sentence, to execute and deliver, by and on behalf of
the Corporation, all contracts, agreements, deeds, bills of sales,
mortgages, notes, releases, indentures, guaranties, leases, certifications,
satisfactions of mortgage, and other documents which relate solely to
the business, operations and properties of his or her area of operations
or division and which require for valid execution, delivery and
implementation under applicable law the authorization of an officer of the
<PAGE> 41
Corporation; such officers will have the power and authority to affix the
corporate seal to any such documents and any area of operations or
division secretary or assistant secretary, or area of operations or
division controller, may attest thereto by his or her signature.
Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, only presidents of
operations, division chairmen, division presidents or vice presidents of
areas of operations or vice presidents of divisions will have the authority
to approve, execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the
Corporation, contracts for the sale and purchase of real property or
interests therein, and to execute and approve any documents, including,
without limitation, deeds, notes, mortgages and leases and take any action
deemed necessary and proper by such officers in connection with such sale
or purchase of real property, so long as such transactions or series of
related transactions have been approved by the Asset Management Committee
of the Corporation; provided, that no such transaction or series of related
transactions will exceed $9,999,999 without the prior approval of the
president of the Corporation or the Board of Directors; nor will any
officer of an area of operations or a division therein be authorized to
enter into any contract for the purchase of any permanent mortgage
commitments which require the mandatory delivery of mortgages or any
permanent mortgage commitment which provides for liability to the
Corporation of more than 1 percent of the amount of the commitment without
first having obtained the approval of the president of the Corporation or
the chief financial officer of the Corporation or other senior officer of
the Corporation. The authority of officers of areas of operations and
divisions set forth in this Section 4.3.3 may be increased or reduced by
subsequent resolution of the Board of Directors.
4.3.4 Bank Accounts. Each president of operations,
each division chairman and each division president will have the authority
on behalf of the Corporation and with respect to the funds of his area of
operations or division to open, maintain and close depository, payroll,
escrow, savings and other accounts with any commercial banks, savings and
loan associations or other financial institutions, and, in connection
therewith, to authorize other officers and employees of such area of
operations or division to have such signatory and other authority with
respect to any and all such accounts as such officer in his or her
discretion deems necessary and proper, and to approv any and all
resolutions required by such banks, savings and loan associations or
other financial institutions for the opening and maintenance of any such
accounts.
5. SHARES.
5.1 Certificates. The Corporation's shares will be
represented by certificates in the form approved by the Board of Directors.
Each certificate will be signed by the chairman, the president or a vice
president and by the secretary or an assistant secretary, or the treasurer
or an assistant treasurer, and will be sealed with the Corporation's seal
or a facsimile of the seal. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate
may be a facsimile.
<PAGE> 42
5.2 Transfers. Subject to Article FIFTH of the
Certificate of Incorporation, shares will be transferable only on the
Corporation's books, upon surrender of the certificate for the shares,
properly endorsed. The Board of Directors may require satisfactory surety
before issuing a new certificate to replace a certificate claimed to have
been lost or destroyed.
5.3 Determination of Stockholders of Record. The Board of
Directors may fix, in advance, a date as the record date for the
determination of Stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any
meeting of the Stockholders, or to receive payment of any dividend or the
allotment of any rights, or for the purpose of any other action. The record
date may not be more than 60 or less than 10 days before the date of the
meeting or more than 60 days before any other action.
6. MISCELLANEOUS.
6.1 Seal. The Board of Directors will adopt a corporate
seal, which will be in the form of a circle and will bear the Corporation's
name and the year and state in which it is incorporated.
6.2 Fiscal Year. The Board of Directors may determine the
Corporation's fiscal year from time to time. Until changed by the Board of
Directors, the Corporation's fiscal year will be the 12-month period ending
December 31 in each year.
6.3 Voting of Shares in Other Corporations. Shares in
other corporations which are held by the Corporation may be represented and
voted by the president or a vice president of the Corporation or by proxy
or proxies appointed by one of them. The Board of Directors may, however,
appoint another person to vote the shares.
6.4 Amendments. These By-Laws may be amended, repealed or
new By-Laws may be adopted by the Stockholders or by a majority of the
Board of Directors.
<PAGE> 43
Exhibit 10.1
--------------------------------------
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
CREDIT AGREEMENT
--------------------------------------
Dated as of September 11, 1998
--------------------------------------
U.S. HOME CORPORATION,
The Lenders Parties Thereto,
and
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent
--------------------------------------
<PAGE> 44
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS..................................................Page 1
-----------
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS..................................................Page 20
-----------
2.1. Commitment.............................................Page 20
2.2. Required Payments......................................Page 20
2.3. Ratable Loans..........................................Page 20
2.4. Types of Advances......................................Page 20
2.5. Commitment Fee; Changes in Aggregate Commitment........Page 20
2.6. Minimum Amount of Each Advance.........................Page 23
2.7. Optional Principal Payments............................Page 23
2.8. Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods
for New Advances.......................................Page 23
2.9. Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding Advances....Page 24
2.10. Changes in Interest Rate, etc..........................Page 24
2.11. Determination of Applicable Margins and Applicable
Commitment Rate........................................Page 25
2.12. Rates Applicable After Default.........................Page 25
2.13. Method of Payment......................................Page 26
2.14. Notes; Telephonic Notices..............................Page 26
2.15. Interest Payment Dates; Interest and Fee Basis.........Page 26
2.16. Notification of Advances, Interest Rates,
Prepayments and Commitment Reductions and
Increases..............................................Page 27
2.17. Lending Installations..................................Page 27
2.18. Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent......................Page 27
2.19. Withholding Tax Exemption..............................Page 27
2.20. Extension of Facility Termination Date.................Page 28
2.21. Replacement of Certain Lenders.........................Page 29
2.22. Swing Line.............................................Page 30
----------
2.23. Amounts Payable Under Original Agreement...............Page 31
ARTICLE III
CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES......................................Page 31
3.1. Yield Protection.......................................Page 32
3.2. Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations................Page 33
3.3. Availability of Types of Advances......................Page 33
3.4. Funding Indemnification................................Page 33
3.5. Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity...............Page 34
<PAGE> 45
ARTICLE IV
THE LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY.................................Page 34
4.1. Facility Letters of Credit.............................Page 34
4.2. Limitations............................................Page 34
4.3. Conditions.............................................Page 35
4.4. Procedure for Issuance of Facility Letters of Credit...Page 35
4.5. Duties of Issuing Bank.................................Page 36
4.6. Participation..........................................Page 37
4.7. Compensation for Facility Letters of Credit............Page 38
4.8. Issuing Bank Reporting Requirements....................Page 39
4.9. Indemnification; Nature of Issuing Bank's Duties.......Page 39
4.10. Resignation of Issuing Bank............................Page 40
4.11. Obligations of Issuing Bank and Other Lenders..........Page 40
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.........................................Page 41
5.1. Effective Date.........................................Page 41
5.2. Each Advance...........................................Page 42
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...............................Page 43
6.1. Existence and Standing.................................Page 43
6.2. Authorization and Validity.............................Page 43
6.3. No Conflict; Government Consent........................Page 44
6.4. Financial Statements...................................Page 44
6.5. Material Adverse Effect................................Page 44
6.6. Taxes..................................................Page 44
6.7. Litigation and Contingent Obligations..................Page 45
6.8. Subsidiaries...........................................Page 45
6.9. ERISA..................................................Page 45
6.10.Accuracy of Information.................................Page 45
6.11.Regulation U............................................Page 45
6.12.Material Agreements.....................................Page 46
6.13.Labor Disputes and Acts of God..........................Page 46
6.14.Ownership and Liens.....................................Page 46
6.15.Operation of Business...................................Page 46
6.16.Laws; Environment.......................................Page 46
6.17.Investment Company Act..................................Page 47
6.18.Public Utility Holding Company Act.......................Page 47
6.19.Subordinated Indebtedness................................Page 47
6.20.Year 2000................................................Page 47
<PAGE> 46
ARTICLE VII
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS........................................Page 48
7.1. Financial Reporting....................................Page 48
7.2. Use of Proceeds........................................Page 51
7.3. Notice of Default......................................Page 51
7.4. Conduct of Business....................................Page 51
7.5. Taxes..................................................Page 52
7.6. Insurance..............................................Page 52
7.7. Compliance with Laws...................................Page 52
7.8. Maintenance of Properties..............................Page 52
7.9. Inspection.............................................Page 52
7.10. Environment.............................................Page 52
7.11. New Subsidiary..........................................Page 53
7.12. Change in Schedules.....................................Page 53
7.13. Year 2000...............................................Page 53
ARTICLE VIII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS............................................Page 53
8.1. Dividends..............................................Page 53
8.2. Indebtedness...........................................Page 54
8.3. Merger.................................................Page 55
8.4. Sale of Assets.........................................Page 55
8.5. Sale and Leaseback.....................................Page 55
8.6. Investments and Acquisitions...........................Page 55
8.7. Contingent Obligations.................................Page 57
8.8. Liens..................................................Page 57
8.9. Redemption.............................................Page 58
8.10. Affiliates..............................................Page 58
8.11. Subordinated Indebtedness...............................Page 58
8.12. Amendments..............................................Page 58
8.13. Financial Undertakings. ...............................Page 59
<PAGE> 47
ARTICLE IX
FINANCIAL COVENANTS...........................................Page 59
9.1. Minimum Consolidated Tangible Net Worth................Page 59
9.2. Permitted Indebtedness Ratio...........................Page 59
9.3. Land Owned.............................................Page 60
9.4. Housing Inventory......................................Page 60
9.5. Rate Protection........................................Page 60
ARTICLE X
DEFAULTS......................................................Page 61
ARTICLE XI
ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES.........................Page 63
11.1. Acceleration...........................................Page 63
11.2. Amendments.............................................Page 63
11.3. Preservation of Rights.................................Page 64
ARTICLE XII
GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................Page 64
12.1. Survival of Representations............................Page 64
12.2. Governmental Regulation................................Page 64
12.3. Taxes..................................................Page 64
12.4. Headings...............................................Page 65
12.5. Entire Agreement.......................................Page 65
12.6. Nature of Obligations; Benefits of this Agreement......Page 65
12.7. Expenses; Indemnification..............................Page 65
12.8. Numbers of Documents...................................Page 65
12.9. Accounting.............................................Page 66
12.10. Severability of Provisions.............................Page 66
12.11. Nonliability of Lenders and Issuing Bank...............Page 66
12.12. CHOICE OF LAW..........................................Page 66
12.13. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION................................Page 66
12.14. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL...................................Page 67
12.15. Confidentiality........................................Page 67
ARTICLE XIII
THE AGENT.....................................................Page 67
13.1. Appointment............................................Page 67
13.2. Powers.................................................Page 67
13.3. General Immunity.......................................Page 67
13.4. No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals, etc.............Page 68
13.5. Action on Instructions of Lenders......................Page 68
13.6. Employment of Agents and Counsel.......................Page 68
13.7. Reliance on Documents; Counsel.........................Page 68
13.8. Agent's Reimbursement and Indemnification..............Page 69
13.9. Rights as a Lender or Issuing Bank.....................Page 69
13.10. Lender Credit Decision.................................Page 69
13.11. Successor Agent........................................Page 70
13.12. Agent's Fee............................................Page 70
<PAGE> 48
ARTICLE XIV
SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS......................................Page 70
14.1. Setoff.................................................Page 70
14.2. Ratable Payments.......................................Page 71
ARTICLE XV
BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS.............Page 71
15.1. Successors and Assigns.................................Page 71
15.2. Participations.........................................Page 71
15.2.1. Permitted Participants; Effect................Page 71
15.2.2. Voting Rights.................................Page 72
15.2.3. Benefit of Setoff.............................Page 72
15.3. Assignments............................................Page 72
15.3.1. Permitted Assignments.........................Page 72
15.3.2. Effect; Effective Date........................Page 73
15.4. Dissemination of Information...........................Page 73
15.5. Tax Treatment..........................................Page 74
ARTICLE XVI
NOTICES.......................................................Page 74
16.1. Giving Notice..........................................Page 74
16.2. Change of Address......................................Page 74
ARTICLE XVII
COUNTERPARTS..................................................Page 74
<PAGE> 49
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT "A" - FORM OF GUARANTY
EXHIBIT "B-1" - FORM OF NOTE
EXHIBIT "B-2" - FORM OF AMENDED AND RESTATED NOTE
EXHIBIT "C" - FORM OF COMMITMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
EXHIBIT "D" - FORM OF OPINION - KAYE, SCHOLER, FIERMAN, HAYS AND
HANDLER, LLP
EXHIBIT "E" - FORM OF OPINION OF STEVEN LANE, DIRECTOR - LEGAL OF
THE BORROWER
EXHIBIT "F" - FORM OF OPINION - LORD BISSELL & BROOK
EXHIBIT "G" - FORM OF AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTY
EXHIBIT "H" - FORM OF SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CONTRIBUTION AND
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT "I" - FORM OF SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBORDINATION
AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT "J" - FORM OF BORROWING CERTIFICATE
EXHIBIT "K" - FORM OF QUARTERLY COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
SCHEDULE "I" TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
EXHIBIT "L" - FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT "I" TO ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT
NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT
SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE "1-A" - GUARANTORS
SCHEDULE "1-B" - NON-BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES
<PAGE> 50
SCHEDULE "6.3" - REQUIRED CONSENTS
SCHEDULE "6.7" - LITIGATION AND CONTINGENT OBLIGATIONS
SCHEDULE "6.8" - SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE "6.16" - EXCEPTIONS TO ENVIRONMENTAL REPRESENTATIONS
SCHEDULE "8.2" - INDEBTEDNESS
SCHEDULE "8.6" - EXISTING INVESTMENTS
<PAGE> 51
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
September 11, 1998, is among U.S. Home Corporation, a Delaware corporation,
as Borrower, the Lenders listed on the signature pages of this Agreement,
and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent.
WHEREAS, the Borrower and certain of the Lenders are party to that
certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 28, 1997, as
amended by that certain Consent and First Amendment to Credit Agreement
dated as of August 22, 1997, as further amended by that certain Second
Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of January 15, 1998, and as further
amended by that certain Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of
March 9, 1998 (as so amended, the "Original Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, certain Lenders not party to the Original Agreement have
agreed to issue Commitments (as hereinafter defined) and certain Lenders
party to the Original Agreement have agreed to increase their Commitments,
thereby increasing the Aggregate Commitment (as hereinafter defined) to
$300,000,000.00; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto now desire to amend and restate the
Original Agreement in its entirety to effect such increase in the Aggregate
Commitment and to effect certain other modifications of the terms of the
Original Agreement as hereinafter provided.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the mutual
covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto agree that, effective as of the Effective Date (as hereinafter
defined), the Original Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its
entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement:
"Acquisition" means any transaction, or any series of related
transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (excluding the Non-Borrowing
Subsidiaries) (i) acquires any going concern or all or substantially all of
the assets of any firm, corporation or division thereof, whether through
purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (ii) directly or indirectly
acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series
of transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of the securities
of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for the election of
directors (other than securities having such power only by reason of the
happening of a contingency) or a majority (by percentage or voting power)
of the outstanding partnership or other ownership interests of a
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other similar
business organization.
<PAGE> 52
"Additional Lenders" is defined in Section 2.5(b).
"Advance" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of either (i) the
aggregate amount of the several Loans (excluding Swing Line Loans) made by
the Lenders to the Borrower of the same Type and, in the case of a
Eurodollar Advance, for the same Interest Period or (ii) a Swing Line Loan
made by the Swing Line Bank to the Borrower.
"Affected Lender" is defined in Section 2.21.
"Affiliate" of any Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such
Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the
controlling Person beneficially owns (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) 20% or more of any class
of voting securities (or other voting ownership interests) of the
controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct
or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled
Person, whether through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.
"Agent" means The First National Bank of Chicago in its capacity
as agent for the Lenders pursuant to Article XIII, and not in its
individual capacity as a Lender, and any successor Agent appointed pursuant
to Article XIII.
"Aggregate Available Credit" means the aggregate of the Available
Credits of all of the Lenders.
"Aggregate Commitment" means the aggregate of the Commitments of
all the Lenders, as increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to the
terms hereof. As of the date of this Agreement, the Aggregate Commitment is
$300,000,000.
"Agreement" means this Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, as it may be amended or modified (including by execution and
delivery of a Commitment and Acceptance in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2.5(b)) and in effect from time to time.
"Agreement Accounting Principles" is defined in Section 12.9.
"Alternate Base Rate" means, for any day, a rate of interest per
annum equal to the higher of (i) the Corporate Base Rate for such day and
(ii) the sum of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day plus (b)
1/2 of 1% per annum.
<PAGE> 53
"Applicable Commitment Rate" means, as at any date of
determination, the rate per annum indicated in Section 2.11 as then
applicable in the determination of the commitment fee under Section 2.5.
"Applicable Eurodollar Margin" means, as at any date of
determination, the margin indicated in Section 2.11 as then applicable in
the determination of Eurodollar Rates and the Applicable Letter of Credit
Rate.
"Applicable Floating Rate Margin" means, as at any date of
determination, the margin indicated in Section 2.11 as then applicable in
the determination of the Floating Rate applicable to Floating Rate Advances
and Swing Line Loans, provided, however, that, with respect to the first
$25,000,000 of Floating Rate Advances (excluding Swing Line Loans)
outstanding at any time, the Applicable Floating Rate Margin shall be zero
(0).
"Applicable Letter of Credit Rate" means, as at any date of
determination, a rate per annum equal to (i) the Applicable Eurodollar
Margin as at such date, less (ii) 0.25 percent.
"Applicable Margin(s)" means the Applicable Eurodollar Margin
and/or the Applicable Floating Rate Margin, as the case may be.
"Article" means an article of this Agreement unless another
document is specifically referenced.
"Authorized Officer" means any of the Chairman, President, Senior
Vice President or any Vice President of the Borrower, acting singly.
"Available Credit" means, at any date with respect to any Lender,
the amount (if any) by which such Lender's Commitment exceeds the sum of
(i) the outstanding principal balance of such Lender's Loans as of such
date (including, in the case of the Swing Line Bank, Swing Line Loans),
plus (ii) such Lender's ratable share (determined in accordance with
Section 4.6) of the Facility Letter of Credit Obligations as of such date.
"Borrower" means U.S. Home Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and
its successors and assigns.
<PAGE> 54
"Borrowing Base" means, with respect to an Inventory Valuation
Date for which it is to be determined, an amount equal to the sum of the
following assets of the Borrower and the Guarantors (but only to the extent
that such assets are not subject to any Liens (other than Permitted
Encumbrances), whether or not such Liens are permitted hereunder): (i) the
Receivables, (ii) the book value of Housing Units Under Contract,
multiplied by eighty percent (80%), (iii) the book value of Inventory
Housing Units, multiplied by seventy percent (70%), and (iv) the sum (but
not exceeding forty percent (40%) of Total Senior Loan Commitments) of (A)
the book value of Finished Lots, multiplied by seventy percent (70%), plus
(B) the book value of Land under Development, multiplied by fifty percent
(50%) plus (C) the book value of Entitled Land, multiplied by thirty
percent (30%).
"Borrowing Base Certificate" means a written certificate
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit "J" (or such other form as
is acceptable to the Borrower and the Required Lenders) setting forth the
amount of the Borrowing Base with respect to the calendar month most
recently completed, certified as true and correct by an Authorized Officer
of the Borrower.
"Borrowing Date" means a date on which an Advance is made hereunder.
"Borrowing Notice" is defined in Section 2.8.
"Business Day" means (i) with respect to any borrowing, payment or
rate selection of Eurodollar Advances, a day (other than a Saturday or
Sunday) on which banks generally are open in Chicago and New York for the
conduct of substantially all of their commercial lending activities and on
which dealings in United States dollars are carried on in the London
interbank market and (ii) for all other purposes, a day (other than a
Saturday or Sunday) on which banks generally are open in Chicago for the
conduct of substantially all of their commercial lending activities.
"Capitalized Lease" of a Person means any lease of Property by
such Person as lessee which would be capitalized on a balance sheet of such
Person prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Capitalized Lease Obligations" of a Person means the amount of
the obligations of such Person under Capitalized Leases which would be
shown as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Change in Control" means the acquisition by any Person, or two or
more Persons acting in concert, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning
of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of 50% or more of the
outstanding shares of voting stock of the Borrower.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
reformed or otherwise modified from time to time.
<PAGE> 55
"Commitment" means, for each Lender, the obligation of such Lender
to make Loans (other than Swing Line Loans), and to participate in the
Facility Letters of Credit in accordance with Section 4.6(a), not exceeding
the amount set forth opposite its signature below or as set forth in any
Notice of Assignment relating to any assignment that has become effective
pursuant to Section 15.3.2 or as set forth in any Commitment and Acceptance
in accordance with Section 2.5(b), as such amount may be modified from time
to time pursuant to the terms hereof.
"Commitment and Acceptance" is defined in Section 2.5(b).
"Consolidated Funded Indebtedness" means, at any date, the
outstanding amount of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Guarantors,
excluding accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and
guarantees of performance or completion and performance bonds (but not
excluding guarantees of payment), all determined without duplication and on
a consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Guarantors in conformity with
Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Consolidated Interest Expense" means for any period, without
duplication, the aggregate amount of interest which, in conformity with
Agreement Accounting Principles, would be set opposite the caption
"interest expense" or any like caption on an income statement for the
Borrower and the Guarantors (including, without limitation, imputed
interest included on Capitalized Lease Obligations, all commissions,
discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to Letters of Credit
and bankers' acceptance financing, the net costs associated with Rate
Hedging Obligations, amortization of other financing fees and expenses, the
interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, amortization of
discount or premiums, if any, and all other noncash interest expense other
than interest and other charges amortized to cost of sales) and includes,
with respect to the Borrower and the Guarantors, without duplication, all
interest included as a component of cost of sales for such period.
"Consolidated Interest Incurred" means for any period, without
duplication, the aggregate amount of interest which, in conformity with
Agreement Accounting Principles, would be set opposite the caption
"interest expense" or any like caption on an income statement for the
Borrower and the Guarantors (including, without limitation, imputed
interest included on Capitalized Lease Obligations, all commissions,
discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to Letters of Credit
and bankers' acceptance financing, the net costs associated with Rate
Hedging Obligations, amortization of other financing fees and expenses, the
interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, amortization of
discount or premiums, if any, and all other noncash interest expense other
than interest and other charges amortized to cost of sales) and includes,
with respect to the Borrower and the Guarantors, without duplication, all
capitalized interest for such period, all interest attributable to
discontinued operations for such period to the extent not set forth on the
income statement under the caption "interest expense" or any like caption,
and all interest actually paid by the Borrower or a Guarantor under any
Contingent Obligation during such period.
<PAGE> 56
"Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the net income
(or loss) of the Borrower and the Guarantors on a consolidated basis for
such period taken as a single accounting period, determined in conformity
with Agreement Accounting Principles; provided that there shall be excluded
from Consolidated Net Income (i) the income (or loss) of any Person that is
not the Borrower or a Guarantor, except to the extent of the amount of
dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Borrower or a
Guarantor by such Person during such period, and (ii) the income (or loss)
of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the
Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries or that Person's assets are acquired by the Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries.
"Consolidated Senior Debt Borrowings" means, at any date, with
respect to the Borrower and the Guarantors, on a consolidated basis, the
outstanding principal amount of all obligations described in clauses (i),
(iv) or (viii) of the definition of "Indebtedness" (including the
Obligations) calculated in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles
but excluding (i) Indebtedness secured by a Lien on Property, (ii)
Indebtedness of the Borrower to a Guarantor, a Guarantor to the Borrower or
a Guarantor to another Guarantor, and (iii) any Subordinated Indebtedness.
"Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" means, at any date, the
consolidated stockholders' equity of the Borrower determined in conformity
with Agreement Accounting Principles, less its consolidated Intangible
Assets, all determined as of such date. For purposes of this definition
"Intangible Assets" means the amount (to the extent reflected in
determining such consolidated stockholders' equity) of (i) all write-ups
(other than write-ups resulting from foreign currency translations and
write-ups of assets of a going concern business made within twelve months
after the acquisition of such business) subsequent to March 31, 1998 in the
book value of any asset owned by the Borrower, (ii) all investments in
Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries and (iii) all unamortized debt discount,
goodwill, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights,
organization or developmental expenses and other intangible items.
"Contingent Obligation" of a Person means, without duplication,
any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes,
guarantees (other than a Guaranty), endorses (other than endorsements in
the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments for deposit or
collection), contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the
payment of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the
obligation or liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net
worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person,
or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss,
including, without limitation, any comfort letter, operating agreement,
take-or-pay contract, or application or other contingent obligation with
respect to a Letter of Credit, but excluding guarantees of performance or
completion and performance bonds, or setoff rights of a lender. "Contingent
Obligation" does not include the obligation to make capital contributions
to a joint venture.
"Contribution Agreement" is defined in Section 5.1(x).
<PAGE> 57
"Controlled Group" means all members of a controlled group of
corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated)
under common control which, together with the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the
Code.
"Conversion/Continuation Notice" is defined in Section 2.9.
"Corporate Base Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the
corporate base rate of interest announced by First Chicago from time to
time, changing when and as said corporate base rate changes.
"Coverage Test" is defined in Section 9.2(b).
"Default" means an event described in Article X after the
expiration of any applicable cure or notice period.
"EBITDA" means, for any period, without duplication, (i) the sum
of the amounts for such period of (a) Consolidated Net Income, (b)
Consolidated Interest Expense, (c) charges against income for all federal,
state and local taxes, (d) depreciation expense, (e) amortization expense,
(f) other non-cash charges and expenses, and (g) any losses arising outside
of the ordinary course of business which have been included in the
determination of Consolidated Net Income, less (ii) any gains arising
outside of the ordinary course of business which have been included in the
determination of Consolidated Net Income, all as determined on a
consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Guarantors in conformity with
Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Effective Date" means the later of (a) the date on which this
Agreement has been fully executed and delivered by the Lenders, the Agent,
the Issuing Bank and the Borrower and (b) the date on which the conditions
set forth in Section 5.1 have been satisfied.
"Entitled Land" means parcels of land owned by the Borrower or any
Guarantor which are zoned for the construction of single-family dwellings,
whether detached or attached (including condominiums but excluding mobile
homes); provided, however, that the term "Entitled Land" shall not include
Land under Development, Finished Lots or any real property upon which the
construction of Housing Units has commenced.
"Equity Security" has the meaning set forth in Rule 3a11-1 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended from time to time, and any rule or regulation issued thereunder.
"Eurodollar Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at a
Eurodollar Rate.
<PAGE> 58
"Eurodollar Base Rate" means, with respect to a Eurodollar Advance
for the relevant Interest Period, the rate determined by the Agent to be
the rate at which deposits in U.S. dollars are offered by First Chicago to
first-class banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11 a.m.
(London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest
Period, in the approximate amount of First Chicago's relevant Eurodollar
Loan and having a maturity approximately equal to such Eurodollar Interest
Period.
"Eurodollar Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at a Eurodollar
Rate.
"Eurodollar Rate" means, with respect to a Eurodollar Advance for
the relevant Interest Period, the sum of (i) the quotient of (a) the
Eurodollar Base Rate applicable to such Interest Period, divided by (b) one
minus the Reserve Requirement (expressed as a decimal) applicable to such
Interest Period, plus (ii) the Applicable Eurodollar Margin. The Eurodollar
Rate shall be rounded to the next higher multiple of 1/16 of 1% if the rate
is not such a multiple.
"Excluded Taxes" is defined in Section 3.1.
"Extension Request" is defined in Section 2.20(a).
"Facility Increase Notice" is defined in Section 2.5(c).
"Facility Letter of Credit" means (a) any Letter of Credit issued
by the Issuing Bank prior to the Effective Date pursuant to the Original
Agreement that is outstanding on the Effective Date and (b) any Letter of
Credit issued by the Issuing Bank for the account of the Borrower or a
Guarantor in accordance with Article IV.
"Facility Letter of Credit Fee" means a fee, payable with respect
to each Facility Letter of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, in an amount
per annum equal to the product of (i) the Applicable Letter of Credit Rate
(determined as of the date on which the monthly installment of such fee is
due) and (ii) the greater of (A) $50,000 or (B) the face amount of such
Facility Letter of Credit.
"Facility Letter of Credit Obligations" means, at any date, the
sum of (i) the aggregate undrawn face amount of all outstanding Facility
Letters of Credit, and (ii) without duplication of any amounts referred to
in clause (i), the aggregate amount paid by an Issuing Bank on any Facility
Letters of Credit to the extent (if any) not reimbursed by the Borrower or
by the Lenders under Section 4.4.
"Facility Termination Date" means May 31, 2001, as the same may be
extended as provided in Section 2.20.
"FCCM" means First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc.
<PAGE> 59
"Federal Funds Effective Rate" means, for any day, an interest
rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight
Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System
arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published for such day
(or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding
Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is
not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the
quotations at approximately 10 a.m. (Chicago time) for such day on such
transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of
recognized standing selected by the Agent in its sole discretion.
"Financial Undertaking" of a Person means (i) any repurchase
obligation or liability of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries with
respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person or any of its
Subsidiaries, (ii) any sale and leaseback transactions which do not create
a liability on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its
Subsidiaries, (iii) any other transaction which is the functional
equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute
a liability on the consolidated balance sheets of such Person and its
Subsidiaries (excluding any obligation of a Person or any of its
Subsidiaries to a governmental authority, agency or district to acquire or
develop real property and/or to pay taxes or other assessments with respect
to real property, notwithstanding that such tax payments or assessments are
applied to pay debt service on bonds issued by such governmental authority,
agency or district), or (iv) any Rate Hedging Obligations.
"Finished Lots" means parcels of land owned by the Borrower or any
Guarantor which are duly recorded and platted for the construction of
single-family dwelling units, whether detached or attached (including
condominiums but excluding mobile homes) and zoned for such use, with
respect to which all requisite governmental consents and approvals have
been obtained and on which (i) all development activity, other than the
application of the seal or finishing coat on improved roadways and other
minor repairs required to dedicate such roadways, has been completed and
(ii) water and sewer connections have been brought to the lot shown on the
plat covering such parcel and are available for hook-up to such dwelling or
dwellings; provided, however, that the term "Finished Lots" shall not
include any real property upon which the construction of a dwelling or
dwellings has commenced.
"First Chicago" means The First National Bank of Chicago in its
individual capacity, and its successors.
"Fixed Rate Debt" means any obligation described in clauses (i),
(iv) or (viii) of the definition of "Indebtedness" (i) that bears interest
at a rate that is fixed until maturity of such Indebtedness and that does
not fluctuate or vary, whether on the basis of rates established from time
to time by the obligee, indices, market conditions or otherwise or (ii)
having an average weighted maturity equal to or exceeding the then
remaining term of this Agreement and with respect to which the Borrower has
arranged Rate Hedging Obligations that protect the Borrower from
fluctuations of interest rates, which Rate Hedging Obligations are
acceptable to the Required Lenders in all respects, including without
limitation the Person or Persons that are parties thereto, the fixed
interest rates thereunder and the other terms and conditions thereof.
<PAGE> 60
"Floating Rate" means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to (i)
the Alternate Base Rate for such day, plus (ii) the Applicable Floating
Rate Margin, in each case changing when and as the Alternate Base Rate
changes.
"Floating Rate Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at
the Floating Rate.
"Floating Rate Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at the
Floating Rate.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in
the United States from time to time, consistently applied.
"Guarantors" means the Subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on
Schedule "1-A" hereto and any Subsidiary of Borrower that shall hereafter
execute a Guaranty in accordance with Section 7.11 hereof, and any
successors and assigns of any of the foregoing.
"Guaranty" means the Amended and Restated Guaranty provided for in
Section 5.1(ix) or a Guaranty, in substantially the form of Exhibit "A",
duly executed by one or more of the Guarantors, as any of the foregoing may
be amended or modified and in effect from time to time.
"Housing Unit" means a single-family dwelling (including any
single-family dwelling for which the construction thereof has commenced but
has not been completed), whether detached or attached (including
condominiums but excluding mobile homes), including the parcel of land on
which such dwelling is located or to be located, that is (or, upon
completion of construction thereof, will be) available for sale; the term
"Housing Unit" includes an Inventory Housing Unit.
"Housing Unit Closing" means a closing of the sale of a Housing
Unit by the Borrower or a Guarantor to a bona fide purchaser for value that
is not an Affiliate of the Borrower.
"Housing Unit Under Contract" means a Housing Unit owned by the
Borrower or a Guarantor as to which the Borrower or such Guarantor has a
bona fide contract of sale, in a form customarily employed by the Borrower
or such Guarantor, entered into not more than 15 months prior to the date
of determination with a Person who is not an Affiliate of the Borrower,
under which contract no defaults then exist and not less than $1,000.00
toward the purchase price has been paid; provided, however, that in the
case of any Housing Unit the purchase of which is to be financed in whole
or in part by a loan insured by the Federal Housing Administration or
guaranteed by the Veterans Administration, the required minimum downpayment
shall be the amount (if any) required under the rules of the relevant
agency.
<PAGE> 61
"Indebtedness" of a Person means, without duplication, such
Person's (i) outstanding obligations for borrowed money, (ii) outstanding
obligations representing the deferred purchase price of Property or
services (other than (A) accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of
such Person's business and (B) rights or duties under option agreements to
acquire real property), (iii) outstanding obligations, whether or not
assumed, secured by Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances) or payable
out of the proceeds or production from Property now or hereafter owned or
acquired by such Person, (iv) outstanding obligations which are evidenced
by notes, debentures, or other similar instruments, (v) outstanding
Capitalized Lease Obligations, (vi) net liabilities under Rate Hedging
Obligations, (vii) Contingent Obligations and (viii) reimbursement
obligations for which such Person is obligated with respect to outstanding
Letters of Credit. Indebtedness includes, in the case of the Borrower, the
Obligations.
"Interest Period" means, with respect to a Eurodollar Advance, a
period of one, two, three or six months commencing on a Business Day
selected by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement. Such Interest Period
shall end on (but exclude) the day which corresponds numerically to such
date one, two, three or six months thereafter, provided, however, that if
there is no such numerically corresponding day in such next, second, third
or sixth succeeding month, such Interest Period shall end on the last
Business Day of such next, second or third or sixth succeeding month. If an
Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day,
such Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day,
provided, however, that if said next succeeding Business Day falls in a new
calendar month, such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding
Business Day.
"Inventory Housing Unit" means any Housing Unit owned by the
Borrower or any Guarantor that is not a Housing Unit Under Contract.
"Inventory Valuation Date" means the last day of the most recent
calendar month with respect to which the Borrower is required to have
delivered a Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 7.1(vii) hereof.
"Investment" of a Person means any loan, advance, extension of
credit (other than accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of
business), deposit account or contribution of capital by such Person to any
other Person or any investment in, or purchase or other acquisition of, the
stock, partnership, joint venture or limited liability company interests,
notes, debentures or other securities of any other Person made by such
Person. The outstanding amount of any Investment shall be the original cost
of such Investment (plus the cost of all additional Investments, if any),
without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups,
write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment (except, solely
for purposes of Sections 8.6(vi) and (xiv), to the extent that the same is
reflected in the "net equity investment" determined in accordance with
Agreement Accounting Principles), reduced by the payment of dividends or
distributions (including tax sharing payments) in connection with such
Investment or any other amounts received in respect of such Investment, to
the extent constituting a return on capital in conformity with Agreement
Accounting Principles or the repayment of any loan, advance or extension of
credit.
<PAGE> 62
"Issuance Date" means the date on which a Facility Letter of
Credit is issued, amended or extended.
"Issuing Bank" means any Lender that may from time to time be
designated as Issuing Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section
4.10, provided, however, that a Lender may be designated as Issuing Bank
only if, at the time of such designation, it has a rating of not less than
"A" as publicly announced by S&P. As of the date of this Agreement, First
Chicago is the Issuing Bank.
"Land under Development" means parcels of land owned by the
Borrower or any Guarantor which are zoned for the construction of
single-family dwelling units, whether detached or attached (including
condominiums but excluding mobile homes) and upon which construction of
site improvements has commenced and is proceeding; provided, however, that
the term "Land under Development" shall not include Finished Lots or any
real property upon which the construction of any such dwelling or dwellings
has commenced.
"Lenders" means the lending institutions listed on the signature
pages of this Agreement, and any entity that shall become a party hereto as
a Lender in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5(b), and their
respective successors and assigns.
"Lending Installation" means, with respect to a Lender or the
Agent, any office, branch, subsidiary or Affiliate of such Lender or the
Agent.
"Letter of Credit" of a Person means a letter of credit or similar
instrument which is issued by a financial institution upon the application
of such Person or upon which such Person is an account party or for which
such Person is in any way liable.
"Lien" means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance or other
security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature
whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor or
lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized Lease or other title
retention agreement).
"Loan" means, with respect to a Lender, (i) such Lender's portion
of any Advance, including (unless the context otherwise indicates) any
Advance consisting of a Swing Line Loan, and (ii) in the case of a New
Lender, any payment made by such Lender pursuant to Section 2.5(d).
"Loan Documents" means this Agreement, the Notes, any Guaranties
and any Reimbursement Agreements.
<PAGE> 63
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (i)
the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise), or results of
operations of the Borrower and the Guarantors, taken as a whole, (ii) the
ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Loan
Documents, or (iii) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan
Documents or the rights or remedies of the Agent, the Lenders or any
Issuing Bank thereunder.
"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
"Multiemployer Plan" means a Plan maintained pursuant to a
collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement to which the
Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group is a party to which more
than one employer is obligated to make contributions.
"New Lender" is defined in Section 2.5(b).
"Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries" means the Subsidiaries of the
Borrower listed on Schedule "1-B" hereto and any Person that (i) hereafter
becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower and has as its primary business one or
more of the types of businesses currently conducted by the Subsidiaries
listed on Schedule "1-B" or (ii) is or hereafter becomes a Subsidiary of a
Non-Borrowing Subsidiary.
"Non-Recourse Indebtedness" with respect to any Person means
Indebtedness of such Person (i) for which the sole legal recourse for
collection of principal and interest on such Indebtedness is against the
specific property identified in the instruments evidencing or securing such
Indebtedness and such property was acquired with the proceeds of such
Indebtedness or such Indebtedness was incurred within 90 days after the
acquisition of such property and for which no other assets of such Person
may be realized upon in collection of principal or interest on such
Indebtedness or (ii) that refinances Indebtedness described in clause (i)
and for which the recourse is limited to the same extent described in
clause (i).
"Note" means a promissory note, in substantially the form of
Exhibit "B-1" hereto (or, in the case of a promissory note that amends and
restates a note theretofore held by such Lender, in the form of Exhibit
"B-2" hereto), duly executed by the Borrower and payable to the order of a
Lender in the amount of its Commitment, including any amendment,
modification, renewal or replacement of such promissory note.
"Notice of Assignment" is defined in Section 15.3.2.
"Obligations" means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid
interest on the Notes, the Facility Letter of Credit Obligations, all
accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and
other obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders or to any Lender, the
Agent, the Swing Line Bank any Issuing Bank or any indemnified party
hereunder arising under the Loan Documents.
<PAGE> 64
"Original Agreement" is defined in the recitals of this Agreement.
"Owned Land" means land (other than Finished Lots) owned or held
by the Borrower or any Guarantor for development or sale (including Land
under Development, Entitled Land and raw land).
"Participants" is defined in Section 15.2.1.
"Payment Date" means the first day of each calendar month.
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any
successor thereto.
"Permitted Encumbrances" means any of the following:
(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or
levies on a Person's Property if the same shall not at
the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without
penalty, or are being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves
shall have been set aside on such Person's books in
accordance with GAAP.
(ii) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', warehousemen's,
mechanics' and materialmen's Liens and other similar
Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which
secure payment of obligations not more than 90 days past
due or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves
shall have been set aside on a Person's books in
accordance with GAAP.
(iii) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker's
compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age
pensions, or other social security or retirement
benefits, or similar legislation in accordance with GAAP.
(iv) Utility easements, rights of way, zoning restrictions and
such other encumbrances or charges against real property,
or other minor irregularities of title, as are of a
nature generally existing with respect to properties of a
similar character and which do not in any material way
interfere with the use thereof or the sale thereof in the
business of the Borrower or the Guarantors.
<PAGE> 65
(v) Easements, dedications, assessment district or similar
Liens in connection with municipal financing and other
similar encumbrances or charges, in each case reasonably
necessary or appropriate for the development of real
property of the Borrower or a Guarantor, and which are
granted in the ordinary course of the business of such
Borrower or Guarantor, and which in the aggregate do not
materially burden or impair the fair market value or use
of such real property (or the project to which it is
related) for the purposes for which it is or may
reasonably be expected to be held.
"Person" means any natural person, corporation, firm, joint
venture, partnership, limited liability company, association, enterprise,
trust or other entity or organization, or any government or political
subdivision or any agency, department or instrumentality thereof.
"PIR" means, at the date hereof, 1.75, as such amount may
hereafter be adjusted from time to time as provided in Section 9.2.
"Plan" means an employee pension benefit plan which is covered by
Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section
412 of the Code as to which the Borrower or any member of the Controlled
Group may have any liability.
"Property" of a Person means any and all property, whether real,
personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets
owned, leased or operated by such Person.
"Purchasers" is defined in Section 15.3.1.
"Rate Hedging Obligations" of a Person means any and all
obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever
and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all
renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor),
under (i) any and all agreements, devices or arrangements designed to
protect at least one of the parties thereto from the fluctuations of
interest rates, exchange rates or forward rates applicable to such party's
assets, liabilities or exchange transactions, including, but not limited
to, dollar-denominated or cross-currency interest rate exchange agreements,
forward currency exchange agreements, interest rate cap or collar
protection agreements, forward rate currency or interest rate options, puts
and warrants, and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals,
terminations or assignments of any of the foregoing.
"Receivables" means the net proceeds payable to, but not yet
received by, the Borrower or any Guarantor following a Housing Unit
Closing.
<PAGE> 66
"Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that refunds,
refinances or extends any Indebtedness described in Schedule "8.2" hereto
(or that refunds, refinances or extends any refund, refinancing or
extension of such Indebtedness), but only to the extent that (i) the
Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to or pari passu with the
Obligations to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refunded,
refinanced or extended, if at all, (ii) the Refinancing Indebtedness is
scheduled to mature no earlier than the then current maturity date of such
Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended, (iii) such Refinancing
Indebtedness is in an aggregate amount that is equal to or less than the
sum of the aggregate amount then outstanding under the Indebtedness being
refunded, refinanced or extended, (iv) the Person or Persons (or Persons
who are Subsidiaries of such Persons or of which such Persons are
Subsidiaries) liable for the payment of such Refinancing Indebtedness are
the same Persons (or Persons who are Subsidiaries of such Persons or of
which such Persons are Subsidiaries) that were liable for the Indebtedness
being refunded, refinanced or extended when such Indebtedness was initially
incurred and (v) such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred within 120 days
after the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended is so
refunded, refinanced or extended.
"Regulation D" means Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any successor
thereto or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of
Governors relating to reserve requirements applicable to member banks of
the Federal Reserve System.
"Regulation U" means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System as from time to time in effect and any successor
thereto or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of
Governors relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to member banks of the
Federal Reserve System.
"Rejecting Lender" is defined in Section 2.20(b).
"Reimbursement Agreement" means, with respect to a Facility Letter
of Credit, such form of application therefor and form of reimbursement
agreement therefor (whether in a single or several documents, taken
together) as an Issuing Bank may employ in the ordinary course of business
for its own account, with such modifications thereto as may be agreed upon
by such Issuing Bank and the Borrower and as are not materially adverse (in
the reasonable judgment of such Issuing Bank and the Agent) to the
interests of the Lenders; provided, however, in the event of any conflict
between the terms of any Reimbursement Agreement and this Agreement, the
terms of this Agreement shall control.
"Replacement Lender" is defined in Section 2.21.
<PAGE> 67
"Reportable Event" means a reportable event as defined in Section
4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such Section, with respect
to a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC by
regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be
notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event, provided, however,
that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the
Code and of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event regardless of
the issuance of any such waiver of the notice requirement in accordance
with either Section 4043(a) of ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code.
"Required Lenders" means Lenders in the aggregate having at least
66-2/3% of the Aggregate Commitment or, if the Aggregate Commitment has
been terminated, Lenders in the aggregate holding at least 66-2/3% of the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of the outstanding Advances.
"Reserve Requirement" means, with respect to an Interest Period,
the maximum aggregate reserve requirement (including all basic,
supplemental, marginal and other reserves) which is imposed under
Regulation D on Eurocurrency liabilities (as defined therein).
"Rights Plan" means that certain rights agreement, dated as of
November 7, 1996, between the Borrower and The First Chicago Trust Company
of New York, as agent, as the same may be modified or amended from time to
time, provided that the redemption price per right to be redeemed
thereunder shall not exceed $0.01.
"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services.
"Section" means a numbered section of this Agreement, unless
another document is specifically referenced.
"Senior Debt" means the Senior Debt Securities or, if and to the
extent the same are refinanced, the Refinancing Indebtedness with respect
thereto (unless such Refinancing Indebtedness is Subordinated
Indebtedness).
"Senior Debt Rating" means the second highest rating among the
publicly announced ratings by Moody's, S&P, Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co.
and/or Fitch Investors Service, L.P. on the Borrower's Senior Debt,
provided, however, (i) if neither of the two highest ratings is by Moody's
or S&P, the Senior Debt Rating shall be (x) the rating assigned by either
Moody's or S&P, if only one of Moody's or S&P shall publicly announce a
rating of the Borrower's Senior Debt, or (y) the higher of the two ratings
by Moody's and S&P, if both shall publicly announce a rating of the
Borrower's Senior Debt, and (ii) if neither Moody's nor S&P shall publicly
announce ratings of the Borrower's Senior Debt, no Senior Debt Rating shall
be deemed to exist. The Senior Debt Rating shall change if and when such
rating(s) change, and such change in the Senior Debt Rating shall have the
effect provided for in Section 2.11(b) and elsewhere in this Agreement.
<PAGE> 68
"Senior Debt Securities" means (a) the 7.95% Senior Notes due 2001
of the Borrower issued in the original principal amount of $75,000,000
pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of February 16, 1996, between
the Borrower and IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company, as Trustee, (b) the
8.25% Senior Notes due 2004 of the Borrower issued in the original
principal amount of $100,000,000 pursuant to that certain Senior Indenture
dated as of August 28, 1997, between the Borrower and IBJ Schroder Bank &
Trust Company, as Trustee and (c) the 7.75% Senior Notes due 2005 of the
Borrower issued in the original principal amount of $100,000,000 pursuant
to that certain Indenture dated as of August 28, 1997 between the Borrower
and IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee.
"Senior Indentures" means the Indentures identified in the
definition of the term "Senior Debt Securities" and any other Indenture
pursuant to which the Borrower or a Subsidiary issues any Refinancing
Indebtedness with respect to any of the Senior Debt Securities (unless such
Refinancing Indebtedness is Subordinated Indebtedness).
"Significant Guarantor" means any Guarantor with assets or
liabilities or annual revenues in excess of $1,000,000.
"Single Employer Plan" means a Plan maintained by the Borrower or
any member of the Controlled Group for employees of the Borrower or any
member of the Controlled Group.
"Subordinated Indebtedness" of a Person means any Indebtedness of
such Person the payment of which is subordinated to payment of the
Obligations to the reasonable satisfaction of the Required Lenders,
including, as to the Borrower, the Subordinated Notes.
"Subordinated Notes" means the 8.88% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2007 of the Borrower issued in the original principal amount of
$125,000,000 pursuant to that certain Senior Subordinated Indenture dated
as of August 28, 1997 between the Borrower and IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust
Company, as Trustee.
"Subordination Agreement" is defined in Section 5.1(xi).
"Subsidiary" of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50%
of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power for the election
of the board of directors of which shall at the time be beneficially owned
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended) directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its
Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii)
any partnership, association, joint venture, limited liability company or
similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests
having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or
controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a
"Subsidiary" shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
<PAGE> 69
"Substantial Portion" means, with respect to the Property of the
Borrower and the Guarantors, taken as a whole, Property which (i)
represents more than 10% of Consolidated Tangible Net Worth, as would be
shown in the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries as at the beginning of the fiscal quarter in which such
determination is made, or (ii) is responsible for more than 10% of
Consolidated Net Income, as reflected in the financial statements referred
to in clause (i) above.
"Swing Line Bank" means First Chicago or any Purchaser to which
First Chicago assigns the Swing Line Commitment in accordance with Section
15.3.1.
"Swing Line Commitment" means the commitment of the Swing Line
Bank to make Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.22(a). As of the date
of this Agreement, the Swing Line Commitment is in the amount of
$10,000,000.
"Swing Line Loan" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.22(a).
"Total Senior Loan Commitments" means, at any date, on a
consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Guarantors, (i) the sum of (a)
the outstanding principal amount of all obligations described in clauses
(i), (iv) and (viii) of the definition of "Indebtedness" to Persons that
are not the Borrower, Subsidiaries of the Borrower or Affiliates of the
Borrower or of any of its Subsidiaries, plus (b) (without duplication of
the items included in clause (a) above) all bona fide, binding but unfunded
commitments (including the Commitments) of banks or other financial
institutions with respect to the borrowing by the Borrower or any Guarantor
of obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) above, except to the
extent that such commitments are subject to conditions that have not been
satisfied (other than customary conditions that the Borrower and the
Guarantors can reasonably be expected to satisfy in the ordinary course of
business), less (ii) the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all
Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower and any of the Guarantors and (b)
the outstanding principal amount of any Indebtedness secured by a Lien
(other than a Permitted Encumbrance) on Property, all as determined in
accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Transferee" is defined in Section 15.4.
"Type" means, with respect to any Advance, its nature as a
Floating Rate Advance or Eurodollar Advance.
"Unfunded Liabilities" means the amount (if any) by which the
present value of all vested nonforfeitable benefits under all Single
Employer Plans exceeds the fair market value of the assets of such Plans
allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent
valuation date for such Plans, using the actuarial methods and assumptions
utilized in the actuarial report for each such Plan as of such date.
"Unmatured Default" means an event which but for the lapse of time
or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a Default.
<PAGE> 70
"Unrestricted Cash" of a Person means the cash of such Person that
would not be identified as "restricted" on a balance sheet of such Person
prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.
"Unused Commitment" means, at any date with respect to any Lender,
the amount (if any) by which such Lender's Commitment exceeds the sum of
(i) the outstanding principal balance of such Lender's Loans (including, in
the case of the Swing Line Bank, Swing Line Loans) as of such date and (ii)
such Lender's ratable share (determined in accordance with Section 4.6) of
the outstanding amount of the Facility Letters of Credit.
"Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" of a Person means (i) any Subsidiary all
of the outstanding voting securities of which shall at the time be
beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) directly or indirectly, by such Person or
one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and
one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or (ii) any
partnership, association, joint venture, limited liability company or
similar business organization 100% of the ownership interests having
ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled.
In the case of the Borrower, the term "Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" shall also
include those Subsidiaries identified in Schedule 6.8 as of the date of
this Agreement in which the ownership percentage designated therein is
99.9%.
"Year 2000 Issues" means anticipated costs, problems and
uncertainties associated with the inability of certain of the Borrower's
and the Guarantors' computer applications to effectively handle data
(including dates) on and after January 1, 2000, as such inability affects
the business, operations, or financial condition of the Borrower or the
Guarantors, taken as a whole.
The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the
singular and plural forms of the defined terms.
<PAGE> 71
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS
2.1. Commitment From and after the Effective Date and prior to the
Facility Termination Date, each Lender severally agrees, on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make Loans (other than Swing
Line Loans) to the Borrower from time to time in amounts not to exceed in
the aggregate at any one time outstanding the amount of its Commitment;
provided, however, that a Lender shall not be required to make any Loan or
Loans in excess of the amount of such Lender's then Available Credit.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Borrower may borrow, repay and
reborrow at any time prior to the Facility Termination Date. The
Commitments to lend hereunder shall expire on the Facility Termination
Date.
2.2. Required Payments (a) Any outstanding Advances and all other
unpaid Obligations shall be paid in full by the Borrower on the Facility
Termination Date.
(b) If at any time Consolidated Senior Debt Borrowings
exceed the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall pay to the Agent, as a
payment of the Advances, an amount (not to exceed the sum of the
outstanding Advances) equal to the amount by which the Consolidated Senior
Debt Borrowings exceed the Borrowing Base.
2.3. Ratable Loans. Each Advance (other than a Swing Line Loan)
hereunder shall consist of Loans (other than Swing Line Loans) made from
the several Lenders ratably in proportion to the ratio that their
respective Commitments bear to the Aggregate Commitment.
2.4. Types of AdvancesAdvances consisting of Swing Line Loans shall be
Floating Rate Advances, and other Advances may be Floating Rate Advances or
Eurodollar Advances, or a combination thereof, selected by the Borrower in
accordance with Sections 2.8 and 2.9.
2.5. Commitment Fee; Changes in Aggregate Commitment. (a) The Borrower
agrees to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee,
at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Commitment Rate, on the daily
average of such Lender's Unused Commitment from the date hereof to and
including the Facility Termination Date, payable in arrears on the first
day of each January, April, July and October hereafter and on the Facility
Termination Date. The Borrower may permanently reduce the Aggregate
Commitment in whole, or in part ratably among the Lenders in integral
multiples of $5,000,000 at any time or from time to time, upon at least
three (3) Business Days' written notice to the Agent, which notice shall
specify the amount of any such reduction, provided, however, that the
amount of the Aggregate Commitment may not be reduced below the sum of (i)
the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Advances and (ii) the
Facility Letter of Credit Obligations. All accrued commitment fees shall be
payable on the effective date of any termination of the obligations of the
Lenders to make Loans hereunder.
<PAGE> 72
(b) The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time,
request, by notice to the Agent, the Agent's approval of an increase of the
Aggregate Commitment within the limitations hereafter described, which
request shall set forth the amount of such requested increase. Within
twenty (20) days of such request, the Agent shall advise the Borrower of
its approval or disapproval of such request; failure to so advise the
Borrower shall constitute disapproval. Upon approval of the Agent, the
Aggregate Commitment may be so increased either by having additional
financial institutions approved by the Borrower and the Agent ("Additional
Lenders") become Lenders and/or by having any one or more of the then
existing Lenders (at their respective election in their sole discretion)
that have been approved by the Borrower and the Agent, increase the amount
of its Commitment (any such Lender that elects to increase its Commitment
and any Additional Lender being hereinafter referred to as a "New Lender"),
provided that (i) the Commitment of any Additional Lender shall not be less
than $10,000,000 and the sum of the Commitments of the Additional Lenders
and the increases in the Commitments of the other New Lenders shall be in
an aggregate amount of not less than $10,000,000 (and, if in excess
thereof, in integral multiples of $10,000,000); (ii) the Aggregate
Commitment shall not exceed $350,000,000; (iii) the Borrower and each New
Lender shall have executed and delivered a commitment and acceptance (the
"Commitment and Acceptance") substantially in the form of Exhibit "C"
hereto, and the Agent shall have accepted and executed the same; (iv) the
Borrower shall have executed and delivered to the Agent a Note or Notes
payable to the order of each New Lender, each such Note to be in the amount
of such New Lender's Commitment or increase in its Commitment (as
applicable); (v) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent opinions of
counsel (substantially similar to the forms of opinions attached hereto as
Exhibits "D" and "F," modified to apply to the increase in the Aggregate
Commitment and each Note and Commitment and Acceptance executed and
delivered in connection therewith); (vi) the Guarantors shall have
consented in writing to the new Commitments or increases in Commitments (as
applicable) and shall have agreed that their Guaranties continue in full
force and effect; (vii) the Borrower and each New Lender shall otherwise
have executed and delivered such other instruments and documents as the
Agent shall have reasonably requested in connection with such new
Commitment or increase in the Commitment (as applicable); and (viii) if the
Aggregate Commitment shall at any time have been reduced, any subsequent
increase of the Aggregate Commitment shall be subject to the provisions of
Section 2.5(c). The form and substance of the documents required under
clauses (iii) through (vii) above shall be fully acceptable to the Agent.
The Agent shall provide written notice to all of the Lenders hereunder of
the admission of any Additional Lender or the increase in the Commitment of
any other New Lender hereunder and shall furnish to each of the Lenders
copies of the documents required under clauses (iii), (v), (vi) and (vii)
above.
<PAGE> 73
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.5(b), in
the event that the Aggregate Commitment shall at any time have been
reduced, the Aggregate Commitment shall not thereafter be increased unless
and until each of the then existing Lenders shall have been given the right
(at its election) to increase its Commitment by an amount equal to the
lesser of (i) such Lender's ratable portion (based upon the ratio
(determined as of the date of the Borrower's request for the Agent's
approval of such increase) of its then existing Commitment to the then
existing Aggregate Commitment) of the aggregate amount of all prior
decreases (net of prior increases) in the Aggregate Commitment or (ii) such
Lender's ratable portion (based upon the ratio (determined as of the date
of the Borrower's request for the Agent's approval of such increase) of its
then existing Commitment to the then existing Aggregate Commitment) of the
proposed increase in the Aggregate Commitment. If, at any time after the
Aggregate Commitment has been reduced, the Agent shall approve the
Borrower's request for an increase in the Aggregate Commitment, the Agent
shall promptly, but not later than ten (10) days after its receipt of the
Borrower's request, deliver to the then existing Lenders a notice (the
"Facility Increase Notice") setting forth the amount of the increase so
requested by the Borrower, and the Lenders' rights hereunder to increase
their Commitments shall be exercisable within, but not later than, thirty
(30) days following the date of delivery of the Facility Increase Notice.
If a Lender elects to exercise such right by notice given to the Agent
within such 30-day period, then such Lender shall (in accordance with and
subject to the provisions of Section 2.5(b)) increase its Commitment by an
amount determined in accordance with the first sentence of this Section
2.5(c). If such Lender does not so elect by notice given to the Agent
within such 30-day period, the Borrower and the Agent may proceed with the
increase of the Aggregate Commitment as set forth in the Facility Increase
Notice, subject to and in accordance with Section 2.5(b). Nothing contained
herein shall preclude any Lender, at its election and with the approval of
the Borrower and the Agent as provided in and otherwise in accordance with
Section 2.5(b), from increasing its Commitment to an amount in excess of
the amount provided for in this Section 2.5(c).
(d) Upon the effective date of any increase in the
Aggregate Commitment pursuant to the provisions hereof, which effective
date shall be mutually agreed upon by the Borrower, each New Lender and the
Agent, each New Lender shall make a payment to the Agent in an amount
sufficient, upon the application of such payments by all New Lenders to the
reduction of the outstanding Advances held by the Lenders, to cause the
principal amount outstanding under the Loans made by each Lender (including
any New Lender) to be in the proportion to the ratio that such Lender's
Commitment (upon the effective date of such increase) bears to the
Aggregate Commitment as so increased. The Borrower hereby irrevocably
authorizes each New Lender to fund to the Agent the payment required to be
made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence for application to the
reduction of the outstanding Loans held by the other Lenders, and each such
payment shall constitute a Loan hereunder. If, as a result of the repayment
<PAGE> 74
of the Advances provided for in this Section 2.5(d), any payment of a
Eurodollar Advance occurs on a day which is not the last day of the
applicable Interest Period, the Borrower will pay to the Agent for the
benefit of any of the Lenders holding a Eurodollar Loan any loss or cost
incurred by such Lender resulting therefrom in accordance with Section 3.4.
Upon the effective date of such increase in the Aggregate Commitment, all
Loans outstanding hereunder (including any Loans made by the New Lenders on
such date) shall be Floating Rate Loans, subject to the Borrower's right to
convert the same to Eurodollar Loans on or after such date in accordance
with the provisions of Section 2.9.
(e) Upon the effective date of any increase in the
Aggregate Commitment and the making of the Loans by the New Lenders in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5(d), each New Lender shall
also be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased and
received, without recourse or warranty, from the Lenders party to this
Agreement immediately prior to the effective date of such increase, an
undivided interest and participation in any Facility Letter of Credit then
outstanding, ratably, such that each Lender (including each New Lender)
holds a participation interest in each such Facility Letter of Credit in
proportion to the ratio that such Lender's Commitment (upon the effective
date of such increase in the Aggregate Commitment) bears to the Aggregate
Commitment as so increased.
(f) Nothing contained herein shall constitute, or
otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment or agreement on the part of any
Lender to increase its Commitment hereunder at any time or (except as
provided in Section 2.5(c)) a commitment or agreement on the part of the
Borrower or the Agent to give or grant any Lender the right to increase its
Commitment hereunder at any time.
2.6. Minimum Amount of Each Advance. Each Advance (other than an
Advance consisting of, or made to repay, a Swing Line Loan) shall be in the
minimum amount of $2,000,000 (and in multiples of $1,000,000 if in excess
thereof). Each Advance to repay a Swing Line Loan shall be in the minimum
amount of $1,000,000.
2.7. Optional Principal Payments. The Borrower may at any time or from
time to time pay, without penalty or premium, all outstanding Floating Rate
Advances or Swing Line Loans, or, in a minimum aggregate amount of
$2,000,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, any
portion of the outstanding Floating Rate Advances upon one Business Day's
prior notice to the Agent. The Borrower may, upon three Business Days'
prior notice to the Agent, (a) pay, without penalty or premium, any
Eurodollar Advance in full on the last day of the Interest Period for such
Eurodollar Advance, and (b) prepay any Eurodollar Advance in full prior to
the last day of the Interest Period for such Eurodollar Advance, provided
that the Borrower shall also pay at the time of such prepayment all amounts
payable with respect thereto pursuant to Section 3.4 hereof. The provisions
of this Section 2.7 shall not apply to Swing Line Loans.
<PAGE> 75
2.8. Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods for New Advances.
The Borrower shall select the Type of Advance and, in the case of each
Eurodollar Advance, the Interest Period applicable to each Advance from
time to time. The Borrower shall give the Agent irrevocable notice (a
"Borrowing Notice") not later than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the
Borrowing Date of each Floating Rate Advance and three Business Days before
the Borrowing Date of each Eurodollar Advance, specifying:
(i) the Borrowing Date, which shall be a Business Day, of such Advance,
(ii) the aggregate amount of such Advance,
(iii) the Type of Advance selected, and
(iv) in the case of each Eurodollar Advance, the Interest Period
applicable thereto.
Not later than noon (Chicago time) on each Borrowing Date, each Lender
shall make available its Loan or Loans, in funds immediately available in
Chicago to the Agent at its address specified pursuant to Article XVI. The
Agent will make the funds so received from the Lenders available to the
Borrower at the Agent's aforesaid address. The provisions of this Section
2.8 shall not apply to Swing Line Loans.
2.9. Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding Advances. Floating
Rate Advances shall continue as Floating Rate Advances unless and until
such Floating Rate Advances are converted into Eurodollar Advances. Each
Eurodollar Advance shall continue as a Eurodollar Advance until the end of
the then applicable Interest Period therefor, at which time such Eurodollar
Advance shall be automatically converted into a Floating Rate Advance
unless the Borrower shall have given the Agent a Conversion/Continuation
Notice requesting that, at the end of such Interest Period, such Eurodollar
Advance either continue as a Eurodollar Advance for the same or another
Interest Period or be repaid. Subject to the terms of Section 2.6, the
Borrower may elect from time to time to convert all or any part of an
Advance of any Type into any other Type or Types of Advances; provided that
any conversion of any Eurodollar Advance may be made on, and only on, the
last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto. The Borrower shall give
the Agent irrevocable notice (a "Conversion/Continuation Notice") of each
conversion of an Advance or continuation of a Eurodollar Advance not later
than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) at least one Business Day, in the case of a
conversion into a Floating Rate Advance, or three Business Days, in the
case of a conversion into or continuation of a Eurodollar Advance, prior to
the date of the requested conversion or continuation, specifying:
(i) the requested date, which shall be a Business Day, of such
conversion or continuation;
(ii) the aggregate amount and Type of the Advance which is to be
converted or continued; and
(iii) the amount and Type(s) of Advance(s) into which such
Advance is to be converted or continued and, in the case
of a conversion into or continuation of a Eurodollar
Advance, the duration of the Interest Period applicable
thereto.
<PAGE> 76
2.10. Changes in Interest Rate, etc. Each Floating Rate Advance shall
bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day
from and including the date such Advance is made or is converted from a
Eurodollar Advance into a Floating Rate Advance pursuant to Section 2.9 to
but excluding the date it becomes due or is converted into a Eurodollar
Advance pursuant to Section 2.9 hereof, at a rate per annum equal to the
Floating Rate for such day. Changes in the rate of interest on that portion
of any Advance maintained as a Floating Rate Advance will take effect
simultaneously with each change in the Alternate Base Rate or in the
Applicable Floating Rate Margin. Each Eurodollar Advance shall bear
interest from and including the first day of the Interest Period applicable
thereto to (but not including) the last day of such Interest Period at the
interest rate determined as applicable to such Eurodollar Advance. No
Interest Period may end after the Facility Termination Date.
2.11. Determination of Applicable Margins and Applicable Commitment
Rate. (a) The Applicable Margins and the Applicable Commitment Rate shall
be determined by reference to the Senior Debt Rating in accordance with the
following table:
Applicable Applicable
Senior Debt Eurodollar Floating Rate Applicable
Rating Margin (%) Margin (%) Commitment Rate (%)
---------- ------------ ------------- -------------------
BBB-/Baa3 or 0.75 0 0.20
higher
BB+/Ba1 0.95 0 0.25
BB/Ba2 1.15 0 0.30
BB-/Ba3 1.35 0.10 0.35
Lower or no 1.55 0.30 0.40
Senior Debt
Rating
(b) The Applicable Floating Rate Margin and the
Applicable Commitment Rate shall be adjusted, as applicable from time to
time, effective on the first Business Day after any change in the Senior
Debt Rating to the extent that such change in the Senior Debt Rating
requires a corresponding change in the Applicable Floating Rate Margin. The
Applicable Eurodollar Margin in respect of any Eurodollar Advance shall be
adjusted, as applicable from time to time, effective on the first day of
the Interest Period for any Eurodollar Advance after any change in the
Senior Debt Rating to the extent that such change in the Senior Debt Rating
requires a corresponding change in the Applicable Eurodollar Margin.
<PAGE> 77
2.12. Rates Applicable After Default. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in Section 2.8, 2.9 or 2.10, during the continuance of a
Default the Required Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the
Borrower (which notice may be revoked at the option of the Required Lenders
notwithstanding any provision of Section 11.2 requiring unanimous consent
of the Lenders to changes in interest rates), declare that no Advance may
be made as, converted into or continued as a Eurodollar Advance.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.8, 2.9 or
2.10, during the continuance of an Unmatured Default the Required Lenders
may, at their option, by notice to the Borrower (which notice may be
revoked at the option of the Required Lenders notwithstanding any provision
of Section 11.2 requiring unanimous consent of the Lenders to changes in
interest rates), declare that no Advance may be made as or converted into a
Eurodollar Advance. During the continuance of a Default, the Required
Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the Borrower (which notice may
be revoked at the option of the Required Lenders notwithstanding any
provision of Section 11.2 requiring unanimous consent of the Lenders to
changes in interest rates), declare that (i) each Eurodollar Advance shall
bear interest for the remainder of the applicable Interest Period at the
rate otherwise applicable to such Interest Period plus 2% per annum and
(ii) each Floating Rate Advance shall bear interest at a rate per annum
equal to the Floating Rate otherwise applicable to the Floating Rate
Advance plus 2% per annum.
2.13. Method of Payment. All payments of the Obligations hereunder
shall be made, without setoff, deduction, or counterclaim, in immediately
available funds to the Agent at the Agent's address specified pursuant to
Article XVI, or at any other Lending Installation of the Agent specified in
writing by the Agent to the Borrower, by noon (local time at the place of
receipt) on the date when due, and shall be applied ratably by the Agent
among the Lenders, except that payments of Swing Line Loans shall be made
solely to the Swing Line Bank. Each payment delivered to the Agent for the
account of any Lender shall be delivered promptly by the Agent to such
Lender in the same type of funds that the Agent received at its address
specified pursuant to Article XVI or at any Lending Installation specified
in a notice received by the Agent from such Lender. If the Agent receives,
for the account of a Lender, a payment from the Borrower and fails to remit
such payment to the Lender on the Business Day such payment is received (if
received by noon by the Agent) or on the next Business Day (if received
after noon by the Agent), the Agent shall pay to such Lender interest on
such payment at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Effective Rate
for each day for which such payment is so delayed. The Agent is hereby
authorized to charge the account of the Borrower maintained with First
Chicago for each payment of principal, interest and fees as it becomes due
hereunder (other than interest payable in accordance with the immediately
preceding sentence).
<PAGE> 78
2.14. Notes; Telephonic Notices. Each Lender is hereby authorized to
record the principal amount of each of its Loans and each repayment on the
schedule attached to its Note, provided, however, that the failure to so
record shall not affect the Borrower's obligations under such Note. The
Borrower hereby authorizes the Lenders and the Agent to extend, convert or
continue Advances, effect selections of Types of Advances and to transfer
funds based on telephonic notices made by any person or persons the Agent
or any Lender in good faith believes to be acting on behalf of the
Borrower. The Borrower agrees to deliver promptly to the Agent a written
confirmation, if such confirmation is requested by the Agent or any Lender,
of each telephonic notice signed by an Authorized Officer. If the written
confirmation differs in any material respect from the action taken by the
Agent and the Lenders, the records of the Agent and the Lenders shall
govern absent manifest error.
2.15. Interest Payment Dates; Interest and Fee Basis. Interest accrued
on each Advance shall be payable on each Payment Date, commencing with the
first such date to occur after the date hereof, and on any date on which
the Advance is prepaid, whether due to acceleration or otherwise. Interest
and commitment fees shall be calculated for actual days elapsed on the
basis of a 360-day year. Interest shall be payable for the day an Advance
is made but not for the day of any payment on the amount paid if payment is
received prior to noon (local time at the place of receipt). If any payment
of principal of or interest on an Advance shall become due on a day which
is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding
Business Day, and such extension of time shall be included in computing
interest in connection with such payment.
2.16. Notification of Advances, Interest Rates, Prepayments and
Commitment Reductions and Increases. Promptly after receipt thereof, the
Agent will notify each Lender of the contents of each Aggregate Commitment
reduction notice, Borrowing Notice, Conversion/Continuation Notice,
Facility Increase Notice and repayment notice received by it hereunder. The
Agent will notify each Lender of the interest rate applicable to each
Eurodollar Advance promptly upon determination of such interest rate and
will give each Lender prompt notice of each change in the Alternate Base
Rate.
2.17. Lending Installations. Each Lender may book its Loans at any
Lending Installation selected by such Lender and may change its Lending
Installation from time to time. All terms of this Agreement shall apply to
any such Lending Installation and the Notes shall be deemed held by each
Lender for the benefit of such Lending Installation. Each Lender may, by
written or telex notice to the Agent and the Borrower, designate a Lending
Installation through which Loans will be made by it and for whose account
Loan payments are to be made.
<PAGE> 79
2.18. Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent. Unless the Borrower or a
Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Agent prior to the date on which
it is scheduled to make payment to the Agent of (i) in the case of a
Lender, the proceeds of a Loan or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, a
payment of principal, interest or fees to the Agent for the account of the
Lenders, that it does not intend to make such payment, the Agent may assume
that such payment has been made. The Agent may, but shall not be obligated
to, make the amount of such payment available to the intended recipient in
reliance upon such assumption. If the Borrower or such Lender, as the case
may be, has not in fact made such payment to the Agent, the recipient of
such payment shall, on demand by the Agent, repay to the Agent the amount
so made available together with interest thereon in respect of each day
during the period commencing on the date such amount was so made available
by the Agent until (but excluding) the date the Agent recovers such amount
at a rate per annum equal to (a) in the case of payment by a Lender, the
Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day or (b) in the case of payment by
the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the relevant Advance.
2.19. Withholding Tax Exemption. At least five Business Days prior to
the first date on which interest or fees are payable hereunder for the
account of any Lender, each Lender (if any) that is not incorporated under
the laws of the United States of America, or a state thereof, agrees that
it will deliver to each of the Borrower and the Agent two duly completed
copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224,
certifying in either case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments
under this Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any
United States federal taxes and an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9
entitling such Lender to receive a complete exemption from United States
tax backup withholding. Each Lender which so delivers a Form 1001 or 4224
further undertakes to deliver to each of the Borrower and the Agent two
additional copies of such form (or a successor form) on or before the date
that such form expires (currently, three successive calendar years for Form
1001 and one calendar year for Form 4224) or becomes obsolete or after the
occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent forms so
delivered by it, and such amendments thereto or extensions or renewals
thereof as may be reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agent, in
each case certifying that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under
this Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any United
States federal taxes, unless an event (including without limitation any
change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on
which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such
forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing
and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender advises the
Borrower and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without
any deduction or withholding of United States federal tax. If a Lender does
not provide duly executed forms to the Borrower and the Agent within the
time periods set forth in the preceding paragraph, the Borrower or the
Agent shall withhold taxes from payments to such Lender at the applicable
statutory rates and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any
additional amounts as a result of such withholding. Upon the reasonable
request of the Borrower or the Agent, each Lender that has not provided the
forms or other documents, as provided above, on the basis of being a
"United States person," shall submit to Borrower and the Agent a
certificate or other evidence to the effect that it is such a "United
States person."
<PAGE> 80
2.20. Extension of Facility Termination Date. (a) The Borrower may
request a one-year extension of the Facility Termination Date by submitting
a request for an extension to the Agent no more than 27 months nor less
than 25 months prior to the then scheduled Facility Termination Date. At
the time of or prior to the delivery of such request, the Borrower shall
propose to the Agent the amount of the fees that the Borrower would agree
to pay with respect to such one-year extension if approved by the Lenders
(such request, together with the fee proposal, being herein referred to as
the "Extension Request"). Promptly upon (but not later than five Business
Days after) receipt of the Extension Request, the Agent shall notify each
Lender of the contents thereof and shall request each Lender to approve the
Extension Request. Each Lender approving the Extension Request shall
deliver its written approval no later than 30 days later than the date of
the Extension Request. If the approval of each of the Lenders is received
by the Agent within 30 days of the date of the Extension Request (or as
otherwise provided in Section 2.20(b)), the Agent shall promptly so notify
the Borrower, each Lender (including the Swing Line Bank) and the Issuing
Bank, and the Facility Termination Date shall be extended by one year, and
in such event the Borrower may thereafter request further extension(s) of
the then scheduled Facility Termination Date in accordance with this
Section 2.20. If any of the Lenders does not deliver to the Agent such
Lender's written approval to any Extension Request within the 30 days of
the date of such Extension Request, the Facility Termination Date shall not
be extended, except as otherwise provided in Section 2.20(b).
(b) If (i) any Lenders whose pro rata shares of the
Aggregate Commitment do not exceed (in the aggregate) 20% of the Aggregate
Commitment ("Rejecting Lenders") shall not approve an Extension Request,
(ii) all rights and obligations of such Rejecting Lenders under this
Agreement and under the other Loan Documents (including, without
limitation, their Commitment and all Loans owing to them) shall have been
assigned, within 90 days following such Extension Request, in accordance
with Section 2.21, to one or more Replacement Lenders who shall have
approved in writing such Extension Request at the time of such assignment,
and (iii) no other Lender shall have given written notice to the Agent of
such Lender's withdrawal of its approval of the Extension Request, the
Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower, each Lender and the Issuing
Bank and the Facility Termination Date shall be extended by one year, and
in such event the Borrower may thereafter request further extension(s) as
provided in Section 2.20(a).
(c) Within ten days of the Agent's notice to the Borrower
that all of the Lenders have approved an Extension Request (whether
pursuant to Section 2.20(a) or 2.20(b)), the Borrower shall pay to the
Agent for the account of each Lender the applicable extension fees
specified in the Extension Request.
<PAGE> 81
2.21. Replacement of Certain Lenders. In the event a Lender (the
"Affected Lender") shall have requested compensation from the Borrower
under Sections 3.1 or 3.2 to cover additional costs incurred by such Lender
that are not being incurred generally by the other Lenders or shall have
delivered a notice pursuant to Section 3.3 that such Affected Lender is
unable to extend Eurodollar Loans for reasons not generally applicable to
the other Lenders or such Affected Lender is a Rejecting Lender pursuant to
Section 2.20, then, in any such case, the Borrower or the Agent may make
written demands on such Affected Lender (with a copy to the Agent in the
case of a demand by the Borrower and a copy to the Borrower in the case of
a demand by the Agent) for the Affected Lender to assign, and such Affected
Lender shall use its best efforts to assign, pursuant to one or more duly
executed assignment agreements in substantially the form provided for in
Section 15.3.1, within five Business Days after the date of such demand, to
one or more financial institutions that comply with the provisions of
Section 15.3, and if selected by the Borrower, that are reasonably
acceptable to the Agent (each, a "Replacement Lender"), all of such
Affected Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents (including, without limitation, its Commitment and all Loans
owing to it) in accordance with Section 15.3. The Agent agrees, upon the
occurrence of such events with respect to an Affected Lender and upon
written request of the Borrower, to use its reasonable efforts to obtain
the commitments from one or more financial institutions to act as a
Replacement Lender. Further, with respect to such assignment, the Affected
Lender shall concurrently receive, in cash, all amounts due and owing to
the Affected Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document, including
without limitation the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans
owed to such Lender, together with accrued interest thereon through the
date of such assignment, amounts payable under Sections 3.1 and 3.2 with
respect to such Affected Lender and all fees payable to such Affected
Lender hereunder; provided that, upon such Affected Lender's replacement,
such Affected Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to
be entitled to the benefits of Article III and Section 12.7, as well as to
any fees accrued hereunder and not yet paid, and shall continue to be
obligated under Section 13.8 with respect to obligations and liabilities
accruing prior to the replacement of such Affected Lender.
2.22. Swing Line. (a) The Swing Line Bank agrees, on the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth, to make loans ("Swing Line Loans") to the
Borrower from time to time during the period from the date of this
Agreement, up to but not including the fifth (5th) day prior to the
Facility Termination Date, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
at any time outstanding the lesser of (i) the Swing Line Commitment or (ii)
the Swing Line Bank's Available Credit.
(b) Each Swing Line Loan shall be in an amount not less
than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) and, if in excess thereof, in
integral multiples of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000). Within the limits
of the Swing Line Commitment, the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow
under this Section 2.22.
<PAGE> 82
(c) The Borrower shall give the Swing Line Bank (and if
the Swing Line Bank is not also the Agent, the Agent) a Borrowing Notice
requesting a Swing Line Loan not later than 1:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the
Business Day of such Swing Line Loan, specifying the amount of such
requested Swing Line Loan. Each such Borrowing Notice shall be accompanied
by a Borrowing Base Certificate dated as of the date of such Borrowing
Notice (and by the Borrowing Notice provided for in Section 2.22(d)). All
Borrowing Notices given by the Borrower under this Section 2.22(c) shall be
irrevocable. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in
Section 5.2, the Swing Line Bank will make the Swing Line Loan available to
the Borrower in immediately available funds by crediting the amount thereof
to the Borrower's account with the Swing Line Bank. If the Swing Line Bank
is not also the Agent, the Swing Line Bank shall not advance the Swing Line
Loan unless and until the Agent shall have confirmed (by telephonic notice)
that such applicable conditions have been satisfied.
(d) Each Swing Line Loan shall be paid in full on or
before the third Business Day following the making of such Swing Line Loan
and, if not so paid by the Borrower, shall be paid in full from the
proceeds of an Advance made pursuant to Section 2.1 on the third Business
Day following the making of such Swing Line Loan. Each Borrowing Notice
given by the Borrower under Section 2.22(c) shall include, or if it does
not include, shall be deemed to include an irrevocable Borrowing Notice
under Section 2.8 requesting the Lenders to make an Advance, on or before
the third Business Day following the making of such Swing Line Loan, of the
full amount of such Swing Line Loan, unless such Swing Line Loan is sooner
paid in full by the Borrower.
(e) Provided that the applicable conditions set forth in
Section 5.2 shall have been satisfied at the time of the making of such
Swing Line Loan, the Lenders irrevocably agree to make the Advance provided
for in Section 2.22(d), notwithstanding any subsequent failure to satisfy
such conditions or any other facts or circumstances including (without
limitation) the existence of a Default.
2.23. Amounts Payable Under Original Agreement. (a) On the Effective
Date, each Lender ("Funding Lender") that is not party to the Original
Agreement or whose Commitment hereunder exceeds (on a pro rata basis) its
maximum "Commitment" under the Original Agreement shall make a payment to
the Agent in an amount sufficient, upon the application of such payments by
all such Funding Lenders to the reduction of the outstanding Advances held
by the Lenders that are not Funding Lenders, to cause the principal amount
outstanding under the Loans by all Lenders hereunder as at the Effective
Date to be in the proportion to the ratio that such Lender's Commitment
(upon the Effective Date) bears to the Aggregate Commitment. The Borrower
hereby irrevocably authorizes each Funding Lender to fund to the Agent the
payment required to be made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence
for application to the reduction of the outstanding Loans held by the other
Lenders, and each such payment shall constitute a Loan hereunder, provided
that such Loans shall not increase the aggregate amount of all Loans
outstanding hereunder on the Effective Date to an amount exceeding the
aggregate amount outstanding under the Original Agreement immediately prior
thereto. If, as a result of the repayment of the Advances provided for in
<PAGE> 83
this Section 2.23(a), any payment of a Eurodollar Advance occurs on a day
which is not the last day of the applicable Interest Period under the
Original Agreement, the Borrower will pay to the Agent for the benefit of
the Lenders that were party to the Original Agreement any loss or cost
incurred by such Lender resulting therefrom in accordance with Section 3.4
of the Original Agreement. Upon the Effective Date, all Loans outstanding
hereunder (including any Loans made by the Lenders on such date) shall be
Floating Rate Loans, subject to the Borrower's right to convert the same to
Eurodollar Loans on or after such date in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.9.
(b) Borrower hereby agrees to pay to the Agent, for the
benefit of the Lenders that were party to the Original Agreement, the
amount of all interest (if any) that has accrued but not been paid under
the Original Agreement through (but excluding) the Effective Date, all
commitment fees that have accrued but not been paid under the Original
Agreement through (but excluding) the Effective Date and all "Facility
Letter of Credit Fees" that have accrued but not been paid under the
Original Agreement through (but excluding) the Effective Date, all of which
amounts shall be paid by the Borrower on the date or dates on which such
amounts would have been due and payable under the terms of the Original
Agreement. The provisions of this Section 2.23(b) shall not increase or
decrease the Borrower's obligations with respect to interest, commitment
fees or "Facility Letter of Credit Fees" that are accrued but not paid
under the Original Agreement through the Effective Date.
ARTICLE III
CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES
3.1. Yield Protection If any law or any governmental or
quasi-governmental rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive
(whether or not having the force of law), or any interpretation thereof, or
the compliance of any Lender therewith,
(i) subjects any Lender or any applicable Lending
Installation to any tax, duty, charge or withholding on
or from payments due from the Borrower (excluding any
taxes imposed on, or based on, or determined by reference
to the net income of any Lender or applicable Lending
Installation, including, without limitation, franchise
taxes, alternative minimum taxes and any branch profits
tax (collectively, "Excluded Taxes")), or any taxes
imposed on, or based on, or determined by reference to or
changes the basis of taxation of payments to any Lender
in respect of its Loans or other amounts due it hereunder
(except for Excluded Taxes),
<PAGE> 84
(ii) imposes or increases or deems applicable any reserve,
assessment, insurance charge, special deposit or similar
requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the
account of, or credit extended by, any Lender or any
applicable Lending Installation (other than reserves and
assessments taken into account in determining the
interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Rates), or
(iii) imposes any other condition the result of which is to
increase the cost to any Lender or any applicable Lending
Installation of making, funding or maintaining loans or
reduces any amount receivable by any Lender or any
applicable Lending Installation in connection with loans,
or requires any Lender or any applicable Lending
Installation to make any payment calculated by reference
to the amount of loans held or interest received by it,
by an amount deemed material by such Lender,
then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender, the Borrower shall pay such
Lender that portion of such increased expense incurred or reduction in an
amount received which such Lender determines is attributable to making,
funding and maintaining its Loans and its Commitment; provided, however,
that the Borrower shall not be required to increase any such amounts
payable to any Lender (i) if such Lender fails to comply with the
requirements of Section 2.19 hereof or (2) to the extent that such Lender
determines, in its sole reasonable discretion, that it can, after notice
from the Borrower, through reasonable efforts, eliminate or reduce the
amount of tax liabilities payable (without additional costs or expenses
unless the Borrower agrees to bear such costs or expenses) or other
disadvantages or risks (economic or otherwise) to such Lender or the Agent.
If any Lender receives a refund in respect of any tax for which such Lender
has received payment from the Borrower hereunder, such Lender shall
promptly notify the Borrower of such refund and such Lender shall repay the
amount of such refund to the Borrower, provided that the Borrower, upon the
request of such Lender, agrees to return such refund (plus any penalties,
interest or other charges) to such Lender in the event such Lender is
required to repay such refund. The determination as to whether any Lender
has received a refund shall be made by such Lender and such determination
shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
<PAGE> 85
3.2. Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations. If a Lender or Issuing
Bank determines the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained
by such Lender, any Lending Installation of such Lender or Issuing Bank or
any corporation controlling such Lender or Issuing Bank is increased as a
result of a Change, then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender or
Issuing Bank, the Borrower shall pay such Lender or Issuing Bank the amount
necessary to compensate for any shortfall in the rate of return on the
portion of such increased capital which such Lender or Issuing Bank
determines is attributable to this Agreement, its Loans or its obligation
to make Loans hereunder, or its issuance or maintenance of or participation
in, or commitment to issue, to maintain or to participate in, the Facility
Letters of Credit hereunder (after taking into account such Lender's or
Issuing Bank's policies as to capital adequacy). "Change" means (i) any
change after the date of this Agreement in the Risk-Based Capital
Guidelines or (ii) any adoption of or change in any other law, governmental
or quasi-governmental rule, regulation, policy, guideline, interpretation,
or directive (whether or not having the force of law) after the date of
this Agreement which affects the amount of capital required or expected to
be maintained by any Lender, Issuing Bank, Lending Installation or any
corporation controlling any Lender or Issuing Bank. "Risk-Based Capital
Guidelines" means (i) the risk-based capital guidelines in effect in the
United States on the date of this Agreement, including transition rules,
and (ii) the corresponding capital regulations promulgated by regulatory
authorities outside the United States implementing the July 1988 report of
the Basle Committee on Banking Regulation and Supervisory Practices
Entitled "International Convergence of Capital Measurements and Capital
Standards," including transition rules, and any amendments to such
regulations adopted prior to the date of this Agreement.
3.3. Availability of Types of Advances. If any Lender determines and
notifies the Agent that maintenance of any of such Lender's Eurodollar
Loans at a suitable Lending Installation would violate any applicable law,
rule, regulation or directive, whether or not having the force of law, the
Agent shall suspend the availability of the affected Type of Advance and
require any Eurodollar Advances of the affected Type to be repaid; or if
the Required Lenders determine and notify the Agent that (i) deposits of a
type or maturity appropriate to match fund Eurodollar Advances are not
available, the Agent shall suspend the availability of the affected Type of
Advance with respect to any Eurodollar Advances made after the date of any
such determination, or (ii) an interest rate applicable to a Type of
Advance does not accurately reflect the cost of making a Eurodollar Advance
of such Type, then, if for any reason whatsoever the provisions of Section
3.1 are inapplicable, the Agent shall suspend the availability of the
affected Type of Advance with respect to any Eurodollar Advance made after
the date of any such determination.
<PAGE> 86
3.4. Funding Indemnification. If any payment of a Eurodollar Advance
occurs on a date which is not the last day of the applicable Interest
Period, whether because of acceleration, prepayment or otherwise, or a
Eurodollar Advance is not made on the date specified by the Borrower for
any reason other than default by the Lenders, the Borrower will indemnify
each Lender for any loss or cost incurred by it resulting therefrom,
including, without limitation, any loss or cost in liquidating or employing
deposits acquired to fund or maintain the Eurodollar Advance.
3.5. Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity. To the extent
reasonably possible, each Lender shall designate an alternate Lending
Installation with respect to its Eurodollar Advances to reduce any
liability of the Borrower to such Lender under Sections 3.1 and 3.2 or to
avoid the unavailability of a Type of Advance under Section 3.3, so long as
such designation is not disadvantageous to such Lender. Each Lender or
Issuing Bank shall deliver a written statement of such Lender or Issuing
Bank as to the amount due, if any, under Sections 3.1, 3.2 or 3.4. Such
written statement shall set forth in reasonable detail the calculations
upon which such Lender or Issuing Bank determined such amount and shall be
final, conclusive and binding on the Borrower in the absence of manifest
error. Determination of amounts payable under such Sections in connection
with a Eurodollar Advance shall be calculated as though each Lender funded
its Eurodollar Advance through the purchase of a deposit of the type and
maturity corresponding to the deposit used as a reference in determining
the Eurodollar Advance applicable to such Loan, whether in fact that is the
case or not. Unless otherwise provided herein, the amount specified in the
written statement shall be payable on demand after receipt by the Borrower
of the written statement. The obligations of the Borrower under Sections
3.1, 3.2 and 3.4 shall survive payment of the Obligations and termination
of this Agreement.
<PAGE> 87
ARTICLE IV
THE LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY
4.1. Facility Letters of Credit. The Issuing Bank agrees, on the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to issue from time to time for
the account of the Borrower, through such offices or branches as it and the
Borrower may jointly agree, one or more Facility Letters of Credit in
accordance with this Article IV, during the period commencing on the date
of the Original Agreement and ending on the Business Day prior to the
Facility Termination Date.
4.2. Limitations. No Issuing Bank shall issue, amend or extend, at any
time, any Facility Letter of Credit:
(i) if the aggregate maximum amount then available for
drawing under Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, after
giving effect to the Facility Letter of Credit or amendment or
extension thereof requested hereunder, shall exceed any limit
imposed by law or regulation upon such Issuing Bank;
(ii) if, after giving effect to the Facility Letter of
Credit or amendment or extension thereof requested hereunder, the
aggregate principal amount of the Facility Letter of Credit
Obligations would exceed $35,000,000;
(iii) that, in the case of the issuance of a Facility Letter of
Credit, is in, or in the case of an amendment of a Facility Letter
of Credit, increases the face amount thereof by, an amount in
excess of the then Aggregate Available Credit;
(iv) if, after giving effect to the Facility Letter of Credit
or amendment or extension thereof requested hereunder,
Consolidated Senior Debt Borrowings would exceed the Borrowing
Base as of the most recent Inventory Valuation Date;
(v) if such Issuing Bank receives written notice from the
Agent at or before noon (Chicago time) on the proposed Issuance
Date of such Facility Letter of Credit that one or more of the
conditions precedent contained in Sections 5.1 or 5.2, as
applicable, would not on such Issuance Date be satisfied, unless
such conditions are thereafter satisfied and written notice of
such satisfaction is given to such Issuing Bank by the Agent;
(vi) that has an expiration date (taking into account any
automatic renewal provisions thereof) later than the Business Day
preceding the scheduled Facility Termination Date; or
(vii) that is in a currency other than U.S. Dollars.
<PAGE> 88
4.3. Conditions In addition to being subject to the satisfaction of
the conditions contained in Sections 5.1 and 5.2, as applicable, the
issuance of any Facility Letter of Credit is subject to the satisfaction in
full of the following conditions:
(i) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Issuing Bank
at such times and in such manner as the Issuing Bank may
reasonably prescribe a Reimbursement Agreement and such other
documents and materials as may be reasonably required pursuant to
the terms thereof, and the proposed Facility Letter of Credit
shall be reasonably satisfactory to such Issuing Bank in form and
content; and
(ii) as of the Issuance Date no order, judgment or decree
of any court, arbitrator or governmental authority shall enjoin or
restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing the Facility Letter of
Credit and no law, rule or regulation applicable to such Issuing
Bank and no directive from and governmental authority with
jurisdiction over the Issuing Bank shall prohibit such Issuing
Bank from issuing Letters of Credit generally or from issuing that
Facility Letter or Credit.
4.4. Procedure for Issuance of Facility Letters of Credit. (a) The
Borrower shall give the Issuing Bank and the Agent not less than 15 days'
prior written notice of any requested issuance of a Facility Letter of
Credit under this Agreement. Such notice shall specify (i) the stated
amount of the Facility Letter of Credit requested, (ii) the requested
Issuance Date, which shall be a Business Day, (iii) the date on which such
requested Facility Letter of Credit is to expire, which date shall be in
compliance with the requirements of Section 4.2(vi), (iv) the purpose for
which such Facility Letter of Credit is to be issued, and (v) the Person
for whose benefit the requested Facility Letter of Credit is to be issued.
At the time such request is made, the Borrower shall also provide the Agent
with a copy of the form of the Facility Letter of Credit it is requesting
be issued.
(b) Upon receipt of a request for issuance of a Facility Letter of
Credit in accordance with Section 4.4(a), the Agent shall promptly deliver
a copy of such request to the Lender then designated as Issuing Bank
pursuant to Section 4.10. Within 10 days after receipt of such request,
such Issuing Bank shall approve or disapprove, in its reasonable
discretion, the issuance of such requested Facility Letter of Credit, but
the issuance of such approved Facility Letter of Credit shall continue to
be subject to the provisions of this Article IV. The Issuing Bank shall use
reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower of any changes in the Issuing
Bank's policies or procedures that could reasonably be expected to affect
adversely the Issuing Bank's approval of requested Facility Letters of
Credit.
<PAGE> 89
(c) Not less than three nor more than five Business Days prior to
the issuance of a Facility Letter of Credit approved by the Issuing Bank as
provided in Section 4.4(b), the Borrower shall confirm in writing to the
Agent and to the Issuing Bank the intended Issuance Date and amount of such
Facility Letter of Credit. The Agent shall determine, as of the close of
business on the day it receives such written confirmation from the
Borrower, whether the issuance of such Facility Letter of Credit would be
permitted under the provisions of Sections 4.2(iii) and (iv) and, prior to
the close of business on the second Business Day after the Agent received
such written confirmation from the Borrower under Section 4.4(a), the Agent
shall notify the Issuing Bank and the Borrower (in writing or by telephonic
notice confirmed promptly thereafter in writing) whether issuance of the
requested Facility Letter of Credit would be permitted under the provisions
of Sections 4.2(iii) and (iv). If the Agent notifies the Issuing Bank and
the Borrower that such issuance would be so permitted, then, subject to the
terms and conditions of this Article IV and provided that the applicable
conditions set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 have been satisfied, the
Issuing Bank shall, on the requested Issuance Date, issue the requested
Facility Letter of Credit in accordance with the Issuing Bank's usual and
customary business practices. The Issuing Bank shall give the Agent written
notice, or telephonic notice confirmed promptly thereafter in writing, of
the issuance of a Facility Letter of Credit.
(d) An Issuing Bank shall not extend or amend any Facility Letter
of Credit unless the requirements of this Section 4.4 are met as though a
new Facility Letter of Credit were being requested and issued.
(e) Any Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, issue to the
Borrower or any Subsidiary Letters of Credit (that are not Facility Letters
of Credit) for its own account, and at its own risk. None of the provisions
of this Article IV shall apply to any Letter of Credit that is not a
Facility Letter of Credit.
4.5. Duties of Issuing Bank. Any action taken or omitted to be taken
by an Issuing Bank under or in connection with any Facility Letter of
Credit, if taken or omitted in the absence of willful misconduct or gross
negligence, shall not put such Issuing Bank under any resulting liability
to any Lender or, assuming that such Issuing Bank has complied with the
procedures specified in Section 4.4, relieve any Lender of its obligations
hereunder to such Issuing Bank. In determining whether to pay under any
Facility Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank shall have no obligation
relative to the Lenders other than to confirm that any documents required
to be delivered under such Facility Letter of Credit appear to have been
delivered in compliance and that they appear to comply on their face with
the requirements of such Facility Letter of Credit.
<PAGE> 90
4.6. Participation. (a) Immediately upon the Effective Date (in the
case of the Facility Letters of Credit outstanding on the Effective Date)
and immediately upon issuance after the Effective Date by an Issuing Bank
of any Facility Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 4.4, each
Lender shall be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased
and received from such Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an
undivided interest and participation (ratably in proportion to the ratio
that such Lender's Commitment bears to the Aggregate Commitment) in such
Facility Letter of Credit (including, without limitation, all obligations
of the Borrower with respect thereto other than amounts owing to such
Issuing Bank under Section 3.2).
(b) In the event that an Issuing Bank makes any payment under any
Facility Letter of Credit and the Borrower shall not have repaid such
amount to such Issuing Bank on or before the date of such payment by such
Issuing Bank, such Issuing Bank shall promptly so notify the Agent, which
shall promptly so notify each Lender. Upon receipt of such notice, each
Lender shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the Agent for the account
of such Issuing Bank the amount of such Lender's share (ratably in
proportion to the ratio that such Lender's Commitment bears to the
Aggregate Commitment) of such payment in same day funds, and the Agent
shall promptly pay such amount, and any other amounts received by the Agent
for such Issuing Bank's account pursuant to this Section 4.6(b), to such
Issuing Bank. If the Agent so notifies such Lender prior to 10:00 a.m.
(Chicago time) on any Business Day, such Lender shall make available to the
Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank such Lender's share of the
amount of such payment on such Business Day in same day funds. If and to
the extent such Lender shall not have so made its share of the amount of
such payment available to the Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank,
such Lender agrees to pay to the Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank
forthwith on demand such amount, together with interest thereon, for each
day from the date such payment was first due until the date such amount is
paid to the Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank, at the Federal
Funds Effective Rate. The failure of any Lender to make available to the
Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank such Lender's share of any such
payment shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation hereunder to
make available to the Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank its share
of any payment on the date such payment is to be made.
<PAGE> 91
(c) The payments made by the Lenders to an Issuing Bank in
reimbursement of amounts paid by it under a Facility Letter of Credit shall
constitute, and the Borrower hereby expressly acknowledges and agrees that
such payments shall constitute, Advances hereunder and such payments shall
for all purposes be treated as Advances (notwithstanding that the amounts
thereof may not comply with the provisions of Section 2.6). Such Advances
shall be Floating Rate Advances, subject to the Borrower's rights under
Article II hereof.
(d) Upon the request of the Agent or any Lender, an Issuing Bank
shall furnish to the requesting Agent or Lender copies of any Facility
Letter of Credit or Reimbursement Agreement to which such Issuing Bank is
party and such other documentation as may reasonably be requested by the
Agent or the Lender.
(e The obligations of the Lenders to make payments to the Agent
for the account of an Issuing Bank with respect to a Facility Letter of
Credit shall be irrevocable, not subject to any qualification or exception
whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with, but not subject to, the
terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, including
without limitation the following:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents;
(ii) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or
other right which the Borrower may have at any time against a
beneficiary named in a Facility Letter of Credit or any transferee
of any Facility Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such
transferee may be acting), such Issuing Bank, the Agent, any
Lender, or any other Person, whether in connection with this
Agreement, any Facility Letter of Credit, the transactions
contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any
underlying transactions between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and
the beneficiary named in any Facility Letter of Credit);
(iii) any draft, certificate or any other document
presented under the Facility Letter of Credit proving to be
forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect of any
statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
(iv) the surrender or impairment of any security for
the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the
Loan Documents;
(v) any failure by the Agent or the Issuing Bank to
make any reports required pursuant to Section 4.8; or
(vi) the occurrence of any Default or Unmatured
Default.
<PAGE> 92
4.7. Compensation for Facility Letters of Credit. (a) The Borrower
agrees to pay to the Agent, in the case of each outstanding Facility Letter
of Credit, the Facility Letter of Credit Fee therefor, payable in monthly
installments in advance on the Issuance Date (which installment shall be a
pro rata portion of the annual Facility Letter of Credit Fee for the period
commencing on the Issuance Date and ending on the day preceding the Payment
Date next following the Issuance Date) and on each Payment Date after the
Issuance Date (which installment shall be a pro rata portion of the annual
Facility Letter of Credit Fee for the month in which such Payment Date
occurs). Facility Letter of Credit Fees shall be calculated, on a pro rata
basis for the period to which such payment applies, for actual days that
will elapse during such period, on the basis of a 360-day year. The Agent
shall promptly remit such Facility Letter of Credit Fees, when paid, to the
Lenders (ratably in the proportion that each Lender's Commitment bears to
the Aggregate Commitment).
(b) An Issuing Bank shall have the right to receive solely for its
own account an issuance fee in the amount of 0.25% (per annum) of the face
amount of each Facility Letter of Credit issued by it, payable quarterly in
advance on the Issuance Date and on the first day of each calendar quarter
thereafter and such other amounts as the Borrower may agree, in writing, to
pay to such Issuing Bank for such Issuing Bank's out-of-pocket costs of
issuing and servicing Facility Letters of Credit.
4.8. Issuing Bank Reporting Requirements. Each Issuing Bank shall, no
later than the tenth day following the last day of each month, provide to
the Agent a schedule of the Facility Letters of Credit issued by it, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, showing the
Issuance Date, account party, original face amount, amount (if any) paid
thereunder, expiration date and the reference number of each Facility
Letter of Credit outstanding at any time during such month and the
aggregate amount (if any) payable by the Borrower to such Issuing Bank
during the month pursuant to Section 3.2. Copies of such reports shall be
provided promptly to each Lender by the Agent.
4.9. Indemnification; Nature of Issuing Bank's Duties. (a) In addition
to amounts payable as elsewhere provided in this Article IV, the Borrower
hereby agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and save the Agent and each Lender
and Issuing Bank harmless from and against any and all claims, demands,
liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys' fees) arising from the claims of third parties
against the Agent, Issuing Bank or Lender as a consequence, direct or
indirect, of (i) the issuance of any Facility Letter of Credit other than,
in the case of an Issuing Bank, as a result of its willful misconduct or
gross negligence, or (ii) the failure of an Issuing Bank issuing a Facility
Letter of Credit to honor a drawing under such Facility Letter of Credit as
a result of any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any
present or future de jure or de facto government or governmental authority.
<PAGE> 93
(b) As among the Borrower, the Lenders, the Agent and the Issuing
Bank, the Borrower assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or
misuse of Facility Letters of Credit by, the respective beneficiaries of
such Facility Letters of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of
the foregoing, neither the Issuing Bank nor the Agent nor any Lender shall
be responsible: (i) for the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy,
genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in
connection with the application for and issuance of the Facility Letters of
Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects
invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) for the
validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or
purporting to transfer or assign a Facility Letter of Credit or the rights
or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may
prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) for failure of the
beneficiary of a Facility Letter of Credit to comply fully with conditions
required in order to draw upon such Facility Letter of Credit; (iv) for
errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of
any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not
they be in cipher; (v) for errors in interpretation of technical terms;
(vi) for any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document
required in order to make a drawing under any Facility Letter of Credit or
of the proceeds thereof; (vii) for the misapplication by the beneficiary of
a Facility Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such
Facility Letter of Credit; and (viii) for any consequences arising from
causes beyond the control of the Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders
including, without limitation, any act or omission, whether rightful or
wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto government or
governmental authority. None of the above shall affect, impair, or prevent
the vesting of any of the Issuing Bank's rights or powers under this
subsection 4.9.
(c) In furtherance and extension and not in limitation of the
specific provisions hereinabove set forth, any action taken or omitted by
an Issuing Bank under or in connection with the Facility Letters of Credit
or any related certificates, if taken or omitted in good faith, shall not
put such Issuing Bank, the Agent or any Lender under any resulting
liability to the Borrower or relieve the Borrower of any of its obligations
hereunder to any such Person.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section 4.9, the Borrower shall have no obligation to indemnify an Issuing
Bank under this Section 4.9 in respect of any liability incurred by such
Issuing Bank arising primarily out of the willful misconduct or gross
negligence of such Issuing Bank, as determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction, or out of the wrongful dishonor by such Issuing Bank of a
proper demand for payment made under the Facility Letters of Credit issued
by such Issuing Bank, unless such dishonor was made at the request of the
Borrower.
4.10. Resignation of Issuing Bank. The Issuing Bank shall continue to
be the Issuing Bank unless and until (i) it shall have given the Borrower
and the Agent notice that it has elected to resign as Issuing Bank and (ii)
a replacement Issuing Bank shall have been designated and approved in
writing by the Agent and the Borrower. The resigning Issuing Bank shall
<PAGE> 94
continue to have the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank hereunder
solely with respect to Facility Letters of Credit theretofore issued by it
notwithstanding the designation of a replacement Issuing Bank hereunder),
but upon such designation of a replacement Issuing Bank, the resigning
Issuing Bank shall not thereafter issue any Facility Letters of Credit
(unless such Lender shall again thereafter be designated as Issuing Bank in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.10).
4.11. Obligations of Issuing Bank and Other Lenders. Except to the
extent that a Lender shall have agreed to be designated as an Issuing Bank,
no Lender shall have any obligation to accept or approve any request for,
or to issue, amend or extend, any Letter of Credit, and the obligations of
the Issuing Bank to issue, amend or extend any Facility Letter of Credit
are expressly limited by and subject to the provisions of this Article IV.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
5.1. Effective Date. The Effective Date of this Agreement shall not
occur, the Lenders shall not be required to make any additional Advance
hereunder, and the Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue any
additional Facility Letter of Credit hereunder, unless the Borrower has
paid to the Agent the fees set forth in the letter agreement dated August
7, 1998, among the Agent, FCCM and the Borrower (which the Agent hereby
agrees promptly to pay or cause to be paid to the Lenders in accordance
with the Agent's letters to the Lenders dated September 8, 1998) and the
Borrower has furnished to the Agent with sufficient copies for the Lenders
the following:
(i) A copy of the certificate of incorporation of the
Borrower, together with all amendments, and a certificate
of good standing, all certified by the appropriate
governmental officer in the jurisdiction of
incorporation.
(ii) A copy, certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary
of the Borrower and each Guarantor, of each such
corporation's Board of Directors' resolutions authorizing
the execution of the Loan Documents to which it is a
party and (in the case of the Borrower only) its by-laws.
(iii) Incumbency certificates, executed by the Secretary or
Assistant Secretary of the Borrower and each Guarantor,
which shall identify by name and title and bear the
signature of the officers of such corporation authorized
to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party.
(iv) A certificate, signed by an Authorized Officer,
certifying that, to the best of his knowledge, on the
Effective Date, no Default or Unmatured Default has
occurred and is continuing.
<PAGE> 95
(v) A written opinion of Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays &
Handler, LLP, counsel to the Borrower, addressed to the
Agent and Lenders in substantially the form of Exhibit
"D" hereto.
(vi) A written opinion of Steven Lane, Director-Legal of the
Borrower, addressed to the Agent and the Lenders in
substantially the form of Exhibit "E" hereto.
(vii) A written opinion of Lord, Bissell & Brook,
Illinois counsel to the Borrower, addressed to the Agent
and the Lenders in substantially the form of Exhibit "F"
hereto.
(viii) Notes payable to the order of each of the Lenders.
(ix) An Amended and Restated Guaranty duly executed by the
Guarantors in the form of Exhibit "G" hereto.
(x) An Amended and Restated Contribution Agreement duly
executed by the Guarantors in the form of Exhibit "H"
hereto (the "Contribution Agreement").
(xi) An Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement duly
executed by the Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries in the form of
Exhibit "I" hereto (the "Subordination Agreement").
(xii) Such other documents as any Lender or Issuing Bank or
their respective counsel may have reasonably requested.
On or promptly after the Effective Date, each Lender that
is a party to the Original Agreement shall cancel and return to the
Borrower the promissory note held by such Lender under the Original
Agreement (or a "lost note affidavit and indemnity" reasonably acceptable
to the Borrower).
5.2. Each Advance. The Lenders shall not be required (except as
otherwise provided in Section 2.22(e) and 4.6(b) and except for Loans made
by the New Lenders pursuant to Section 2.5(c)) to make any Advance (other
than the conversion of an Advance of one Type to an Advance of another Type
that does not increase the aggregate amount of outstanding Advances) and
the Swing Line Bank shall not be obligated to make a Swing Line Loan,
unless on the applicable Borrowing Date, and an Issuing Bank shall not be
required to issue, amend or extend a Facility Letter of Credit, unless on
the applicable Issuance Date:
(i) There exists no Default or Unmatured Default.
<PAGE> 96
(ii) The representations and warranties contained in Article
VI are true and correct in all material respects as of
such Borrowing Date or Issuance Date except to the extent
any such representation or warranty is stated to relate
solely to an earlier date, in which case such
representation or warranty shall be true and correct in
all material respects on and as of such earlier date and
except to the extent that any such representation or
warranty relates to changes otherwise permitted by this
Agreement.
(iii) After the making of such Advance or issuance of such
Facility Letter of Credit, Consolidated Senior Debt
Borrowings shall not exceed the Borrowing Base
(determined as of the most recent Inventory Valuation
Date).
(iv) The Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent, not more
than three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable
Borrowing Date or Issuance Date or, in the case of a
Swing Line Loan, on the Borrowing Date, a duly completed
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit "J"
hereto.
(v) All legal matters incident to (A) the making of such
Advance shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders
and their counsel and (B) the issuance of such Facility
Letter of Credit shall be reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent, such Issuing Bank and their respective counsel.
Each Borrowing Notice with respect to each such Advance and each
request for a Facility Letter of Credit shall constitute a representation
and warranty by the Borrower that the conditions contained in Sections
5.2(i) and (ii) have been satisfied.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
6.1. Existence and Standing. The Borrower is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite authority to conduct
its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted
(except to the extent that a failure to maintain such existence, good
standing or authority would not reasonably be expected to have and does not
have a Material Adverse Effect). Each of the Significant Guarantors is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite
authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its
business is conducted (except to the extent that a failure to maintain such
existence, good standing or authority would not reasonably be expected to
have and does not have a Material Adverse Effect).
<PAGE> 97
6.2. Authorization and Validity. The Borrower has the corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver the Loan Documents to which it is a
party and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The
execution and delivery by the Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is
a party and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been duly
authorized and the Loan Documents to which it is a party constitute legal,
valid and binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable against the
Borrower in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency
or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally
and general principles of equity. Each of the Guarantors has the corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver the Guaranty and to perform its
obligations thereunder. The execution and delivery by the Guarantors of the
Guaranty and the performance of their obligations thereunder have been duly
authorized, and the Guaranty constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Guarantors enforceable against the Guarantors in
accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and general
principles of equity.
6.3. No Conflict; Government Consent. Neither the execution and
delivery by the Borrower of the Loan Documents or by the Significant
Guarantors of the Guaranty, nor the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated, nor compliance with the provisions hereof or thereof will
violate in any material respect any law, rule, regulation, order, writ,
judgment, injunction, decree or award binding on the Borrower or any of the
Significant Guarantors or the Borrower's or any Significant Guarantor's
certificate of incorporation or by-laws or the provisions of any indenture,
instrument or agreement to which the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor
is a party or is subject, or by which it, or its Property, is bound, or
conflict with or constitute a default thereunder, or result in the creation
or imposition of any Lien in, of or on the Property of the Borrower or any
Significant Guarantor pursuant to the terms of any such indenture,
instrument or agreement. Except as set forth on Schedule "6.3" hereto, no
order, consent, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or
filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, any governmental
or public body or authority, or any subdivision thereof, is required to
authorize, or is required in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of, or the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability
of, any of the Loan Documents or the Guaranty.
6.4. Financial Statements. The June 30, 1998 unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
delivered to the Lenders were prepared pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information
and footnotes normally included in annual financial statements prepared in
accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules
and regulations. Such statements fairly present, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial condition and operations of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries at such date and the consolidated results of their operations
for the period then ended, subject to normal adjustments and the absence of
footnotes.
<PAGE> 98
6.5. Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the financial
statements (whether quarterly or annual) of the Borrower that have most
recently been delivered by the Borrower to the Agent, there has been no
change in the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or
results of operations of the Borrower and the Significant Guarantors (taken
as a whole) that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
6.6. Taxes. The Borrower and the Significant Guarantors have filed all
United States federal income tax returns and all other material tax returns
which are required to be filed and have paid all taxes due pursuant to said
returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Borrower or any such
Significant Guarantor, except such taxes, if any, as are being contested in
good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. No tax
Liens have been filed and no claims are being asserted with respect to any
such taxes. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Borrower
and the Significant Guarantors in respect of any taxes or other
governmental charges are adequate in accordance with GAAP.
6.7. Litigation and Contingent Obligations. Except as set forth on
Schedule "6.7" hereto, there is no litigation, arbitration, governmental
investigation, proceeding or inquiry pending or, to the knowledge of any
Authorized Officer, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any
Significant Guarantor that has had or would reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. Other than any liability incident to such
litigation, arbitration or proceedings, the Borrower and the Significant
Guarantors have no material contingent obligations not provided for or
disclosed in the financial statements of the Borrower that have been most
recently delivered by the Borrower to the Agent or the financial statements
of the Borrower for the year ended December 31, 1997 that has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.8. Subsidiaries. Schedule "6.8" hereto contains an accurate list of
all of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower, setting forth their respective
jurisdictions of incorporation or formation and the percentage of their
respective capital stock or partnership interests owned by the Borrower or
its Subsidiaries. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of such Subsidiaries that are corporations have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
6.9. ERISA. The Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans do
not in the aggregate exceed $5,000,000. Neither the Borrower nor any other
member of the Controlled Group has incurred, or is reasonably expected to
incur, any withdrawal liability to Multiemployer Plans in excess of
$5,000,000 in the aggregate. Each Plan complies in all material respects
with all applicable requirements of law and regulations, no Reportable
Event has occurred with respect to any Plan, neither the Borrower nor any
other member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn from any Multiemployer
Plan or initiated steps to do so, and no steps have been taken to terminate
any Plan.
<PAGE> 99
6.10. Accuracy of Information. All factual information heretofore or
contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower or any
Guarantor to the Agent or any Lender for purposes of or in connection with
this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby is, and all other
such factual information hereafter furnished by or on behalf of the
Borrower or any Guarantor to the Agent or any Lender will be, true and
accurate (taken as a whole), in all material respects, on the date as of
which such information is dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting
to state any material fact necessary to make such information (taken as a
whole) not misleading at such time.
6.11. Regulation U. Margin stock (as defined in Regulation U)
constitutes less than 25% of those assets of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale, pledge, or other
restriction hereunder.
6.12. Material Agreements. Neither the Borrower nor any Significant
Guarantor is in default, which default has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, in the performance, observance
or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained
in (i) any agreement to which it is a party, or (ii) any agreement or
instrument evidencing or governing Indebtedness.
6.13. Labor Disputes and Acts of God. Neither the business nor the
Property of the Borrower or of any Significant Guarantor is affected by any
fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout, or other labor dispute,
drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public
enemy, or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance), which has
had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.14. Ownership and Liens. The Borrower and each of the Significant
Guarantors have title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of their
respective properties and assets, real and personal, including the
properties and assets and leasehold interests reflected in the financial
statements referred to in Section 6.4 (except to the extent that (i) such
properties or assets have been disposed of in the ordinary course of
business or (ii) the failure to have such title has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect) and none of the
properties and assets owned by the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor
and none of their leasehold interests is subject to any Lien, except as may
be permitted pursuant to Section 8.8.
6.15. Operation of Business. The Borrower and each of the Significant
Guarantors possess all licenses, permits, franchises, patents, copyrights,
trademarks, and trade names, or rights thereto, to conduct their respective
businesses substantially as now conducted, and as presently proposed to be
conducted, with such exceptions as have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
<PAGE> 100
6.16. Laws; Environment. Except as set forth on Schedule "6.16"
hereto, the Borrower and each of the Significant Guarantors have duly
complied, and their businesses, operations and Property are in compliance,
in all material respects, with the provisions of all federal, state, and
local statutes, laws, codes, and ordinances and all rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (including without limitation those relating to the
environment, health and safety). Except as set forth on Schedule "6.16"
hereto, the Borrower and each of the Significant Guarantors have been
issued all required federal, state, and local permits, licenses,
certificates, and approvals relating to (1) air emissions; (2) discharges
to surface water or groundwater; (3) solid or liquid waste disposal; (4)
the use, generation, storage, transportation, or disposal of toxic or
hazardous substances or hazardous wastes (intended hereby and hereafter to
include any and all such materials listed in any federal, state, or local
law, code, or ordinance and all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder as hazardous); or (5) other environmental, health or safety
matters. Except in accordance with a valid governmental permit, license,
certificate or approval or as set forth on Schedule "6.16" hereto, to the
best knowledge of the Borrower, there has been no material emission, spill,
release, or discharge into or upon (1) the air; (2) soils, or any
improvements located thereon; (3) surface water or groundwater; or (4) the
sewer, septic system or waste treatment, storage or disposal system
servicing any Property of the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor, of any
toxic or hazardous substances or hazardous wastes at or from such Property.
There has been no written complaint, order, directive, claim, citation, or
notice by any governmental authority or any person or entity with respect
to violations of law or damage by reason of the Borrower's or any
Significant Guarantor's (1) air emissions; (2) spills, releases, or
discharges to soils or improvements located thereon, surface water,
groundwater or the sewer, septic system or waste treatment, storage or
disposal systems servicing any Property; (3) solid or liquid waste
disposal; (4) use, generation, storage, transportation, or disposal of
toxic or hazardous substances or hazardous waste; or (5) other
environmental, health or safety matters affecting the Borrower or any
Significant Guarantor or its business, operation or Property. Except as set
forth on Schedule "6.16" hereto, neither the Borrower nor any Significant
Guarantor has any material Indebtedness, obligation, or liability, absolute
or contingent, matured or not matured, with respect to the storage,
treatment, cleanup, or disposal of any solid wastes, hazardous wastes, or
other toxic or hazardous substances (including without limitation any such
indebtedness, obligation, or liability with respect to any current
regulation, law or statute regarding such storage, treatment, cleanup, or
disposal). A matter will not constitute a breach of this Section 6.16
unless it is reasonably likely to result in costs or liabilities to the
Borrower or a Significant Guarantor in excess of $2,500,000 in the
aggregate.
6.17. Investment Company Act. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary
is an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment
company", within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
<PAGE> 101
6.18. Public Utility Holding Company Act. Neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary is a "holding company" or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding
company", or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or of a "subsidiary
company" of a "holding company", within the meaning of the Public Utility
Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.
6.19. Subordinated Indebtedness. The Obligations constitute senior
indebtedness which is entitled to the benefits of the subordination
provisions of the Subordinated Notes and all other outstanding Subordinated
Indebtedness of the Borrower and any Guarantors.
6.20. Year 2000. The Borrower has made an assessment of the Year 2000
Issues and has a reasonable program for remediating the Year 2000 Issues on
a timely basis. Based on such assessment and program, the Borrower does not
reasonably anticipate that Year 2000 Issues will have a Material Adverse
Effect.
ARTICLE VII
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
During the term of this Agreement, unless the Required Lenders
shall otherwise consent in writing:
7.1. Financial Reporting. The Borrower will maintain, for itself and
each Subsidiary, a system of accounting established and administered in
accordance with GAAP, and furnish to the Lenders:
(i) Within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year, an
unqualified audit report certified by nationally
recognized independent certified public accountants,
reasonably acceptable to the Lenders, prepared in
accordance with GAAP on a consolidated basis for the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including balance sheets
as of the end of such period, related profit and loss and
reconciliation of surplus statements, and a statement of
cash flows, accompanied by (a) any management letter
prepared by said accountants, and (b) a certificate of
said accountants that, in the course of their examination
necessary for their certification of the foregoing, they
have obtained no knowledge of any Default or Unmatured
Default, or if, in the opinion of such accountants, any
Default or Unmatured Default shall exist, stating the
nature and status thereof.
(ii) Within 90 days after the close of each fiscal year,
unaudited balance sheets as of the end of such fiscal
year for each of the operating divisions of the Borrower
and a related profit and loss statement for each
Subsidiary, all certified by an Authorized Officer.
<PAGE> 102
(iii) Within 45 days after the close of the first three
quarterly periods of each fiscal year, for the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated condensed basis,
unaudited balance sheets as at the close of each such
period and a related profit and loss statement for the
period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end
of such quarter, all certified by an Authorized Officer.
(iv) As soon as available, but in any event not later than 10
days prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, a copy
of the business plan (including a consolidated balance
sheet, income statement and cash flow statement) of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year.
(v) Within 45 days of the end of each of the first three
quarterly periods of each fiscal year, a quarterly
variance analysis comparing actual quarterly results
versus projected quarterly results for the fiscal quarter
most recently ended (including consolidated income
statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, an
analysis of revenues, Housing Unit Closings and operating
profits on a consolidated basis, unaudited income
statements and balance sheets (by operating division) for
such quarter, and such other items as are reasonably
requested by any of the Lenders), together with a written
explanation of material variances.
(vi) Within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, a
variance analysis comparing actual annual results versus
the business plan for the fiscal year most recently ended
(including consolidated income statements of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries, an analysis of revenues, Housing
Unit Closings and operating profits on a consolidated
basis, unaudited income statements and balance sheets (by
operating division) for such fiscal year, and such other
items as are reasonably requested by any of the Lenders),
together with a written explanation of material
variances.
(vii) Within 10 Business Days after the end of each calendar
month, a Borrowing Base Certificate of an Authorized
Officer, with respect to the Inventory Valuation Date
occurring on the last day of such calendar month.
(viii) Within 45 days after the end of each quarterly period of
each fiscal year, a certificate of an Authorized Officer
certifying the Housing Units as at such date, which lists
(by operating division) the Housing Units, designated in
the same categories as are identified in the Borrower's
report dated June 30, 1998; such summary shall include a
delineation of sold or unsold items in each category.
<PAGE> 103
(ix) Within 45 days after the end of each quarterly period of
each fiscal year, a certificate of an Authorized Officer
certifying as of such date (by operating division) the
book values of raw land held for development or sale,
Entitled Land, Land under Development, Finished Lots,
Finished Lots on the books in excess of nine months,
Housing Units, Housing Units Under Contract and Inventory
Housing Units.
(x) Within 45 days after the end of each of the first three
quarterly periods, and within ninety (90) days after the
end, of each fiscal year, a certificate of an Authorized
Officer of the Borrower in the form of Exhibit "K"
hereto.
(xi) Within 270 days after the close of each fiscal year, a
statement of the Unfunded Liabilities of each Single
Employer Plan, certified as correct by an actuary
enrolled under ERISA (which requirement may be satisfied
by the delivery of the most recent actuarial valuation of
each such Single Employer Plan).
(xii) As soon as possible and in any event within ten days
after the Borrower knows that any Reportable Event has
occurred with respect to any Plan, a statement, signed by
an Authorized Officer, describing said Reportable Event
and the action which the Borrower proposes to take with
respect thereto.
(xiii) As soon as possible, and in any event within thirty (30)
days after the Borrower knows or has reason to know that
any circumstances exist that constitute grounds entitling
the PBGC to institute proceedings to terminate a Plan
subject to ERISA with respect to the Borrower or any member
of the Controlled Group and promptly but in any event
within two (2) Business Days of receipt by the Borrower
or any member of the Controlled Group of notice that the
PBGC intends to terminate a Plan or appoint a trustee to
administer the same, and promptly but in any event within
five (5) Business Days of the receipt of notice concerning
the imposition of withdrawal liability in excess of
$500,000 with respect to the Borrower or any member of the
Controlled Group, a certificate of an Authorized Officer
setting forth all relevant details of such event and the
action which the Borrower proposes to take with respect
thereto.
(xiv) Promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any
statement, report, document, notice, certificate, and
correspondence furnished to any other party pursuant to
the terms of any indenture (including the Senior
Indentures), loan, credit, or similar agreement with
respect to any Indebtedness in excess of $1,000,000 or to
any rating agency and not otherwise required to be
furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other provision
of this Section 7.1.
<PAGE> 104
(xv) Promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of
all proxy statements, financial statements, and reports
which the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor sends to
its stockholders, and copies of all regular, periodic,
and special reports, and all registration statements
which the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor files
with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
governmental authority which may be substituted therefor,
or with any national securities exchange.
(xvi) Promptly after the commencement thereof, notice of all
actions, suits, and proceedings before any court or
governmental department, commission, board, bureau,
agency, or instrumentality, domestic or foreign,
affecting the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor (a)
which, if determined adversely to the Borrower or such
Significant Guarantor, could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect or (b) in which liability
in excess of $2,500,000 (in the aggregate with respect to
any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the
Borrower or any Significant Guarantor.
(xvii) As soon as possible and in any event within ten days after
receipt by the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor, a
copy of (a) any written notice or claim to the effect that
the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor is or may be
liable to any Person as a result of the release of any
toxic or hazardous waste or substance into the environment,
and (b) any notice alleging any violation of any federal,
state or local environmental, health or safety law or
regulation by the Borrower or any Guarantor which, in the
case of either (a) or (b), could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect or could result in liability
to the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor in excess of
$2,500,000 (in the aggregate with respect to any notice or
claim).
(xviii) Such other information (including non-financial
information) as the Agent may from time to time
reasonably request.
<PAGE> 105
7.2. Use of Proceeds. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the
Borrower will use the proceeds of the Advances for general corporate
purposes (including payment of reimbursement obligations with respect to
Facility Letters of Credit), to repay outstanding Swing Line Loans and
other Advances and to engage in the transactions otherwise permitted by
this Agreement. Except as permitted by Sections 8.6, 8.9 and 8.11 or
otherwise permitted by this Agreement, the Borrower will not, nor will it
permit any Subsidiary to, use any of the proceeds of the Advances to
purchase or carry any "margin stock" (as defined in Regulation U) or,
except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, to purchase any securities
in any transaction that is subject to Sections 13 and 14 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Borrower will not permit any
Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries to receive, whether by loan or other Investment,
or otherwise to use any proceeds of, any Advance if the effect thereof
would be to increase the outstanding amount of the Investments of the
Borrower or any Guarantor in any Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries to an amount
(in the aggregate) in excess of such Investments as of June 30, 1998;
provided that the Borrower and the Guarantors may (i) make advances or
loans to or other Investments in Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries (and use the
proceeds of Advances to make the same) in an amount not to exceed the
aggregate amount of all advances, loans or other Investments made by the
Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries to the Borrower and the Guarantors after June
30, 1998 which have not been repaid to such Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries and
(ii) make loans to or other Investments in the Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries
permitted under Section 8.6.
7.3. Notice of Default. The Borrower will, and will cause each
Significant Guarantor to, give prompt notice in writing to the Lenders of
the occurrence of (i) any Default or Unmatured Default and (ii) any other
development, financial or otherwise, that has had or would be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.4. Conduct of Business. Except as otherwise permitted under this
Agreement, the Borrower will, and will cause each Significant Guarantor to,
carry on and conduct business in the same general manner and in
substantially the same fields of enterprise as presently conducted and to
do all things necessary to remain duly incorporated, validly existing and
in good standing as a domestic corporation in their respective
jurisdictions of incorporation (or, in the case of any Guarantors that are
partnerships or other non-corporate entities, duly formed and validly
existing in their respective jurisdictions of formation) and maintain all
requisite authority to conduct business in each jurisdiction in which
business is conducted; provided, however, that nothing contained herein
shall prohibit the dissolution of any Guarantor as long as the Borrower or
another Guarantor succeeds to the assets, liabilities and business of the
dissolved Guarantor.
<PAGE> 106
7.5. Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each Significant
Guarantor to, pay when due all taxes, assessments and governmental charges
and levies upon them or their income, profits or Property, except those
that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with
respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside in accordance with
GAAP.
7.6. Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each Significant
Guarantor to, maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance
companies insurance on all their Property in such amounts and covering such
risks as is consistent with sound business practice, and the Borrower will
furnish to any Lender upon request full information as to the insurance
carried.
7.7. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each
Significant Guarantor to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations, orders,
writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be
subject, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not
reasonably be expected to have and does not have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.8. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each
Significant Guarantor to, do all things necessary to maintain, preserve,
protect and keep its Property in good repair, working order and condition,
except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be
expected to have and does not have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.9. Inspection. The Borrower will, and will cause each Guarantor to,
permit the Lenders, by their respective representatives and agents, to
inspect any of the Property, corporate (or partnership) books and financial
records of the Borrower and the Guarantors to examine and make copies of
the books of accounts and other financial records of the Borrower and the
Guarantors, and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the
Borrower and the Guarantors with, and to be advised as to the same by,
their respective officers at such reasonable times and intervals as the
Lenders may designate.
7.10. Environment. The Borrower will, and will cause the Significant
Guarantors to, (i) comply, in all material respects, with the provisions of
all federal, state, and local environmental, health, and safety laws, codes
and ordinances, and all rules and regulations issued thereunder; (ii)
promptly contain and remove any hazardous discharge from or affecting the
Property of the Borrower or such Significant Guarantor, to the extent
required by and in compliance with all applicable laws; (iii) promptly pay
any fine or penalty assessed in connection therewith or contest the same in
good faith; and (iv) permit the Agent to inspect such Property, to conduct
tests thereon, and to inspect all books, correspondence, and records
pertaining thereto at reasonable hours and places; and (v) at the request
of the Required Lenders, and at the Borrower's expense, provide a report of
a qualified environmental engineer, satisfactory in scope, form, and
<PAGE> 107
content to the Required Lenders, and such other and further assurances
reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders that any new condition or
occurrence hereafter identified in any revision of Schedule "6.16"
delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 7.12 has been corrected;
provided that a failure to comply with the foregoing provisions of this
Section 7.10 shall not constitute a Default or an Unmatured Default unless
such noncompliance has resulted in or is reasonably likely to result in
costs or liabilities to the Borrower or a Significant Guarantor in excess
of $2,500,000.
7.11. New Subsidiary. In the event that Borrower shall hereafter
create a new Subsidiary or a Person shall hereafter become a Subsidiary of
the Borrower, the Borrower shall (i) cause such Subsidiary to execute and
deliver to the Agent (a) in the case of a Subsidiary that is not a
Non-Borrowing Subsidiary, a Guaranty and an amendment to the Contribution
Agreement pursuant to which such Guarantor shall become a party thereunder
and (b) in the case of a Non-Borrowing Subsidiary, a Subordination
Agreement, and (ii) deliver or cause to be delivered, by and with respect
to such Subsidiary, certificates, opinions and other documents
substantially similar to those required to be delivered under the
provisions of Sections 5.1(i), (ii), (iii), (vi) and (vii) and such other
documents as any Lender or Issuing Bank or their respective counsel may
reasonably request; all of the foregoing shall be in form and substance
satisfactory to the Required Lenders.
7.12. Change in Schedules. Promptly following the occurrence of any
event or circumstance as a result of which any of Schedules 6.7, 6.8 or
6.16 ceases to be accurate in all material respects, the Borrower shall
furnish to the Agent the applicable revised Schedule and shall certify that
such revised Schedule is true, correct and complete in all material
respects, and such revised Schedule shall be substituted for the applicable
Schedule hereunder.
7.13. Year 2000. The Borrower will take all actions reasonably
necessary to assure that the Year 2000 Issues will not have a Material
Adverse Effect and, upon the Agent's request, will provide the Agent a
description of its program to address the Year 2000 Issues, including
updates and progress reports. The Borrower will promptly advise the Agent
of any reasonably anticipated Material Adverse Effect as a result of Year
2000 Issues.
<PAGE> 108
ARTICLE VIII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
During the term of the Agreement, unless the Required
Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing:
8.1. Dividends. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any
Significant Guarantor to, declare or pay any dividends on its Equity
Securities (other than dividends payable in (a) its own Equity Securities
or (b) rights to acquire its own Equity Securities or the Equity Securities
of another Person), except that (i) provided no Default or Unmatured
Default has occurred that is continuing, Borrower may pay in any fiscal
quarter aggregate dividends not to exceed fifty percent (50%) of
Consolidated Net Income for the preceding fiscal quarter and (ii) any
Significant Guarantor may declare and pay dividends to the Borrower or to a
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.
8.2. Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any
Significant Guarantor to, create, incur or suffer to exist any
Indebtedness, except: (i) The Loans and the Guaranties.
(ii) Indebtedness described in Schedule "8.2" hereto and
Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto.
(iii) Rate Hedging Obligations related to the Loans or
otherwise required pursuant to Section 9.5 hereof.
(iv) Indebtedness of the Borrower to a Subsidiary or of a
Subsidiary to the Borrower or to another Subsidiary,
provided the same is permitted under Section 7.2.
(v) Trade accounts payable and accruals arising or occurring
in the ordinary course of business.
(vi) Indebtedness with respect to Letters of Credit (including
Facility Letters of Credit) in an aggregate amount
outstanding at any time not to exceed $40,000,000.
(vii) Indebtedness secured by purchase-money Liens permitted under
Section 8.8(ii).
(viii) Subordinated Indebtedness.
(ix) Non-Recourse Indebtedness in an aggregate amount
outstanding at any time not to exceed $50,000,000.
(x) Performance bonds, completion bonds, and guarantees
of performance.
(xi) Indebtedness or other liabilities incurred in transactions
permitted pursuant to Section 8.5.
<PAGE> 109
(xii) Indebtedness of a Person existing as of the time of the
Acquisition of such Person by the Borrower or any
Guarantor, provided that, after giving effect to such
Acquisition, the Borrower is in compliance with the terms
of this Agreement (including without limitation Section
7.11 and Article IX).
(xiii) Indebtedness not otherwise permitted by this Section 8.2
in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to
exceed $50,000,000.
8.3. Merger. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Guarantor
to, merge or consolidate with or into any other Person, except (i) that a
Guarantor may merge with any other Guarantor or with the Borrower and (ii)
for transactions permitted under Section 8.4 or Section 8.6(vii).
8.4. Sale of Assets. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any
Significant Guarantor to, lease, sell or otherwise dispose of its Property,
to any other Person except (i) for sales or leases in the ordinary course
of business, (ii) for leases, sales or other dispositions of its Property
that, together with all other Property of the Borrower and the Significant
Guarantors previously leased, sold or disposed of (other than in the
ordinary course of business) as permitted by this Section during the
twelve-month period ending with the month in which any such lease, sale or
other disposition occurs, do not constitute a Substantial Portion of the
Property of the Borrower and the Significant Guarantors and (iii) as
permitted in Section 8.5.
8.5. Sale and Leaseback. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any
Significant Guarantor to, sell or transfer any of its Property in order to
concurrently or subsequently lease as lessee such or similar Property,
except for model homes that do not at any time exceed $25,000,000 in book
value, in the aggregate for the Borrower and the Significant Guarantors.
8.6. Investments and Acquisitions. The Borrower will not, nor will it
permit any Significant Guarantor to, make or suffer to exist any
Investments (including without limitation, loans and advances to, and other
Investments in, Subsidiaries), or commitments therefor, or to create any
Subsidiary or to become or remain a partner in any partnership or joint
venture, or to make any Acquisition of any Person, except:
(i) Obligations of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States
of America or any agency thereof, which obligations have
maturities of one year or less.
(ii) Commercial paper rated A-l or better by S&P or P-l or
better by Moody's.
(iii) Demand deposit accounts maintained in the ordinary course
of business.
<PAGE> 110
(iv) Certificates of deposit issued by and time deposits with
commercial banks (whether domestic or foreign) having
capital and surplus in excess of $100,000,000.
(v) Existing Investments in Subsidiaries and other Investments
described in Schedule "8.6" hereto.
(vi) Investments in joint ventures, partnerships, limited
liability companies or other business organizations in
which any Person other than the Borrower or a Significant
Guarantor has an interest (excluding those Wholly-Owned
Subsidiaries of the type identified in the last sentence
of the definition of "Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries"),
provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of all
such Investments of the Borrower and the Significant
Guarantors does not at any time exceed fifteen percent
(15%) of Consolidated Tangible Net Worth.
(vii) The Acquisition of a business or entity engaged primarily
in the business of home building, provided that (A) any
Acquisition is approved by the board of directors (or a
committee thereof having authority to authorize such
transaction) or other governing body of the owner of the
business or entity to be acquired, (B) the Investment
(exclusive of the issuance of Equity Securities of the
Borrower or its Subsidiaries in connection therewith) in
any single Acquisition after May 31, 1998 does not exceed
$25,000,000 and in all such Acquisitions after May 31, 1998
does not exceed $75,000,000 in the aggregate, (C)
immediately upon the consummation of any such Acquisition
the Borrower is in compliance with the terms, covenants
and conditions of this Agreement (including without
limitation Section 7.11 and Article IX) and (D) the
Borrower shall deliver to the Agent a certificate, signed
by an Authorized Officer, certifying that, on the date of,
and taking into account, the consummation of such
Acquisition, no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred
and is continuing.
(viii) Investment of the Borrower in a Guarantor or of a
Guarantor in the Borrower or another Guarantor.
(ix) Investments in Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries to the extent
permitted under the provisions of Section 7.2 and other
loans or advances to or other Investments in
Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries that are neither made nor
outstanding at any time at which any Loans (excluding
Facility Letters of Credit) are outstanding hereunder.
(x) Stock, obligations or securities received in satisfaction
of debts owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor.
<PAGE> 111
(xi) Pledges or deposits in cash by the Borrower or a
Guarantor to support surety bonds, performance bonds or
guarantees of completion in the ordinary course of
business.
(xii) The creation of new (A) Subsidiaries engaged primarily in
the home building business (or the purpose of which is
principally to preserve the use of a name in which such
business is conducted) or (B) Non-Borrowing Subsidiaries.
(xiii) Investments pursuant to the Borrower's or a Significant
Guarantor's employment compensation plans or agreements.
(xiv) Investments, in addition to those enumerated in this
Section 8.6, in an aggregate amount outstanding at any
time not to exceed $25,000,000.
(xv) The purchase, repurchase, repayment, prepayment, redemption
or other acquisition of (i) any of the Borrower's Equity
Securities involving cash expenditures from and after
December 31, 1997, not to exceed, in the aggregate, the
sum of $30,000,000, plus the amount of cash proceeds
received by the Borrower or a Guarantor after
December 31, 1997 (A) from the sale of Equity Securities
of the Borrower or any Guarantor and (B) in connection
with the exercise of any convertible security (including,
without limitation, the Borrower's Class B Warrants)
entitling the holder thereof to acquire any Equity
Securities of the Borrower or a Guarantor, or as otherwise
permitted under Sections 8.9 and 8.11 hereof; and (ii)
rights issued by the Borrower under the Rights Plan.
(xvi) Investments permitted under Section 8.9 hereof.
8.7. Contingent Obligations. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit
any Significant Guarantor to, make or suffer to exist any Contingent
Obligation (including, without limitation, any Contingent Obligation with
respect to the obligations of a Subsidiary), except (i) the Guaranty, and
(ii) to the extent permitted by Section 8.2.
<PAGE> 112
8.8. Liens. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Significant
Guarantor to, create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien in, of or on the
Property of the Borrower or any of the Significant Guarantors, except:
(i) Permitted Encumbrances.
(ii) Purchase-money Liens on any Property hereafter acquired
or the assumption of any Lien on Property existing at the
time of such acquisition (and not created in
contemplation of such acquisition), or a Lien incurred in
connection with any conditional sale or other title
retention or a Capitalized Lease; provided that
(a) Any Property subject to any of the foregoing is
acquired by the Borrower or any Significant
Guarantor in the ordinary course of its
respective business and the Lien on any such
Property attaches to such asset concurrently or
within 90 days after the acquisition thereof;
(b) The obligation secured by any Lien so created,
assumed, or existing shall not exceed ninety
percent (90%) of the lesser of the cost or the
fair market value as of the time of acquisition
of the Property covered thereby by the Borrower
or the Significant Guarantor acquiring the same;
and
(c) Each Lien shall attach only to the Property
so acquired.
(iii) Liens existing on the date hereof and described in
Schedule "8.2" hereto and Liens securing Refinancing
Indebtedness with respect thereto.
(iv) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business not
otherwise permitted by this covenant, provided that the
aggregate amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens
outstanding at any time shall not exceed $25,000,000.
(v) Judgments and similar Liens arising in connection with
court proceedings; provided the execution or enforcement
thereof is stayed and the claim is being contested in
good faith.
(vi) Liens securing Non-Recourse Indebtedness.
(vii) Liens existing with respect to Indebtedness of a Person
acquired in an Acquisition permitted by this Agreement.
<PAGE> 113
8.9. Redemption. The Borrower will not purchase or redeem any of its
Equity Securities heretofore or hereafter issued, except that the Borrower
may (x) purchase or redeem its Equity Securities (i) to the extent that the
consideration for such redemption or purchase is limited to Equity
Securities of the Borrower or a Subsidiary or (ii) if the consideration for
such purchase or redemption is other than Equity Securities of the Borrower
or a Subsidiary and such purchase or redemption is permitted under Section
8.6(xv), and (y) purchase or redeem the rights issued under the Rights
Plan.
8.10. Affiliates. The Borrower will not, nor will it permit any
Significant Guarantor to, enter into any transaction (including, without
limitation, the purchase or sale of any Property or service) with, or make
any payment or transfer to, any Affiliate of the Borrower except (i) in the
ordinary course of business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of
the Borrower's or such Guarantor's business and upon fair and reasonable
terms no less favorable to the Borrower or such Significant Guarantor than
the Borrower or such Significant Guarantor would obtain in a comparable
arms-length transaction, (ii) Investments permitted under Section 7.2 or
8.6 and (iii) pursuant to employment and director compensation plans and
agreements.
8.11. Subordinated Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, nor will it
permit any Significant Guarantor to, make any amendment or modification to
the subordination provisions of any indenture, note or other agreement
evidencing or governing any Subordinated Indebtedness, or directly or
indirectly voluntarily prepay, defease or in substance defease, purchase,
redeem, retire or otherwise acquire, any Subordinated Indebtedness;
provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the repayment
or prepayment of Subordinated Indebtedness solely from the net proceeds of
other Subordinated Indebtedness or from Equity Securities of any Person or
(ii) the purchase, repurchase, repayment, prepayment, redemption or other
acquisition of the Borrower's Equity Securities to the extent permitted
under Section 8.6(xv) or Section 8.9.
<PAGE> 114
8.12. Amendments. The Borrower will not (i) amend or modify any Senior
Indenture or the Senior Debt Securities, except for amendments or
modifications that do not (a) impose upon the Borrower obligations not
contained therein as of the date of this Agreement, (b) accelerate any of
the tax obligations of the Borrower or (c) otherwise adversely affect the
Borrower; or (ii) permit any Guarantor to amend or modify the Contribution
Agreement, except as provided in Section 7.11.
8.13. Financial Undertakings. The Borrower will not, nor will it
permit any Significant Guarantor to, enter into or remain liable upon any
Financial Undertaking, except as permitted under this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
During the term of this Agreement, unless the Required Lenders
shall otherwise consent in writing:
9.1. Minimum Consolidated Tangible Net Worth. The Borrower will
maintain at all times a Consolidated Tangible Net Worth of not less than
(i) $375,000,000 plus (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the Consolidated Net
Income earned after March 31, 1998 (excluding any quarter in which there is
a loss) plus (iii) one hundred percent (100%) of the net cash proceeds of
Equity Securities issued by the Borrower after March 31, 1998, minus (iv)
the amount (not to exceed, in the aggregate, the net cash proceeds (if any)
received by the Borrower in connection with the exercise, after May 31,
1998, of any of the Borrower's Class B Warrants) expended by the Borrower
after the date of this Agreement to purchase or redeem any of the
Borrower's Equity Securities.
9.2. Permitted Indebtedness Ratio. (a) The Borrower will not at any
time permit (x) the excess of (i) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness over
(ii) the amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
to exceed (y) the product of (i) the then applicable PIR and (ii)
Consolidated Tangible Net Worth.
(b) If as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, the
Borrower shall fail to maintain a ratio, for the four-quarter period ending
on such day, of (i) EBITDA to (ii) Consolidated Interest Incurred, of at
least 1.75 to 1.0 (the "Coverage Test"), then the PIR, effective as of the
first day of the fiscal quarter immediately following the four-quarter
period with respect to which the Borrower shall have so failed the Coverage
Test, shall be decreased to the extent herein provided. Upon the first
failure to satisfy the Coverage Test, or any other failure to satisfy the
Coverage Test that occurs on a date on which the PIR is 1.75, the PIR shall
be decreased by 0.25 to 1.50. Upon any failure to satisfy the Coverage Test
that occurs on a date on which the PIR is less than 1.75, the PIR shall be
decreased by 0.10.
<PAGE> 115
(c) If at any time at which the PIR is less than 1.75,
the Borrower shall satisfy the Coverage Test (which for purposes of this
Section 9.2(c) shall be deemed satisfied only if, on the same day on which
the Borrower maintains the ratio set forth in Section 9.2(b), the Borrower
is also in compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 9.2(a)), then
the PIR, effective as of the first day of the fiscal quarter immediately
following the four-quarter period with respect to which the Borrower shall
have so satisfied the Coverage Test, shall be increased to the extent
herein provided. Upon satisfaction of the Coverage Test on a date on which
the PIR is 1.50, the PIR shall be increased to 1.75. Upon satisfaction of
the Coverage Test on a date on which the PIR is less than 1.50, the PIR
shall be increased by 0.10. In no event shall the PIR exceed 1.75.
(d) Any increase or decrease of the PIR provided for in
this Section 9.2 shall be effective as of the first day of a fiscal quarter
as provided in Section 9.2(b) or (c) (as applicable), and the PIR (as
adjusted) shall remain in effect for the entire fiscal quarter and
thereafter unless and until adjusted as of the first day of any subsequent
fiscal quarter as provided in this Section 9.2(b) or (c) (as applicable).
(e) A failure to satisfy the Coverage Test shall not
constitute a Default or an Unmatured Default but a failure at any time to
comply with the covenant set forth in Section 9.2(a) shall constitute a
Default under Section 10.3.
9.3. Land Owned.The Borrower will not at any time permit (a) the sum
of (i) the book value of all raw land owned by the Borrower or any
Guarantor for development or sale, plus (ii) the book value of all land
under development owned by the Borrower or any Guarantor, plus (iii) the
book value of all lots that have been Finished Lots for more than nine
months, to exceed (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Tangible Net Worth plus
(ii) fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the
Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Guarantors (on a
consolidated basis).
9.4. Housing Inventory. The Borrower will not at any time permit the
number of Inventory Housing Units to exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of
the number of Housing Unit Closings during the preceding twelve (12)
months.
9.5. Rate Protection. The Borrower will not at any time permit less
than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the
obligations of the Borrower and the Guarantors described in clauses (i),
(iv) and (viii) of the definition of "Indebtedness," on a consolidated
basis, to be Fixed Rate Debt.
<PAGE> 116
ARTICLE X
DEFAULTS
The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall
constitute a Default:
10.1. Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on
behalf of the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor to the Lenders, the
Issuing Bank or the Agent under or in connection with this Agreement, any
Loan Document, or any certificate or information delivered in connection
with this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall not be true and
correct in any material respect on the date as of which made.
10.2. Nonpayment of principal of any Note when due, or nonpayment
of interest upon any Note or of any commitment fee or other obligations
under any of the Loan Documents within five days after the same becomes
due.
10.3. The breach by the Borrower (other than a breach which
constitutes a Default under Section 10.1 or 10.2) of any of the terms or
provisions of this Agreement which is not remedied within 30 days after the
occurrence of such breach.
10.4. Failure of the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor to pay
when due (after any applicable grace or notice period) any Indebtedness
(other than Non-Recourse Indebtedness or the Obligations) equal to or
exceeding $5,000,000 (in the aggregate); or the default by the Borrower or
any Significant Guarantor in the performance of any term, provision or
condition contained in any agreement under which any Indebtedness (other
than Non-Recourse Indebtedness or the Obligations) equal to or exceeding
$5,000,000 (in the aggregate) was created or is governed, or any other
event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which is to cause, or
to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness to cause, such
Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or any
Indebtedness (other than Non-Recourse Indebtedness or the Obligations) of
the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor equal to or exceeding $5,000,000
(in the aggregate) shall be declared to be due and payable or required to
be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the
stated maturity thereof; or the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor shall
not pay, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay, its debts
generally as they become due.
<PAGE> 117
10.5. The Borrower or any Significant Guarantor shall (i) have an
order for relief entered with respect to it under the Federal bankruptcy
laws as now or hereafter in effect, (ii) make an assignment for the benefit
of creditors, (iii) apply for, seek, consent to, or acquiesce in, the
appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, examiner, liquidator or
similar official for it or any Substantial Portion of its Property, (iv)
institute any proceeding seeking an order for relief under the Federal
bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect or seeking to adjudicate it a
bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, winding up, liquidation,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of it or its debts
under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or
relief of debtors or fail to file, within the applicable time period for
the filing thereof, an answer or other pleading denying the material
allegations of any such proceeding filed against it, (v) take any corporate
action to authorize or effect any of the foregoing actions set forth in
this Section 10.5 or (vi) fail to contest in good faith any appointment or
proceeding described in Section 10.6.
10.6. A receiver, trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar
official shall be appointed for the Borrower or any Significant Guarantor
or any Substantial Portion of its Property without the application,
approval or consent of the Borrower or such Significant Guarantor, or a
proceeding described in Section 10.5(iv) shall be instituted against the
Borrower or any Significant Guarantor and such appointment continues
undischarged or such proceeding continues undismissed or unstayed for a
period of 60 consecutive days.
10.7. The Borrower or any Significant Guarantor shall fail within
30 days to pay, bond or otherwise discharge any judgment or order for the
payment of money in excess of $10,000,000 which has not been stayed on
appeal or is not otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith.
10.8. The Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans shall
exceed in the aggregate $5,000,000 or any Reportable Event shall occur in
connection with any Plan, which Reportable Event has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
10.9. The Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group shall
have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that it has
incurred withdrawal liability to such Multiemployer Plan in an amount
which, when aggregated with all other amounts required to be paid to
Multiemployer Plans by the Borrower or any other member of the Controlled
Group as withdrawal liability (determined as of the date of such
notification), exceeds $5,000,000 or requires payments exceeding $2,000,000
per annum; provided, however, that such event shall not constitute a
Default as long as the Borrower or the Controlled Group member, as
applicable, is contesting in good faith the imposition of withdrawal
liability.
<PAGE> 118
10.10. The Borrower or any other member of the Controlled Group
shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that such
Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization, if as a result of such
reorganization the aggregate annual contributions of the Borrower and the
other members of the Controlled Group (taken as a whole) to all
Multiemployer Plans which are then in reorganization have been or will be
increased over the amounts contributed to such Multiemployer Plans for the
respective plan years of each such Multiemployer Plan immediately preceding
the plan year in which the reorganization occurs by an amount exceeding
$5,000,000.
10.11. Any Change in Control shall occur.
10.12. Any Guaranty shall fail to remain in full force or effect
with respect to any one or more of the Significant Guarantors (except by
reason of a merger of a Significant Guarantor with the Borrower or another
Guarantor or the dissolution of a Guarantor permitted hereunder or as a
result of a sale permitted under Section 8.4) or any action shall be taken
by any one or more of the Significant Guarantors to discontinue or to
assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Guaranty, or any
Significant Guarantor shall fail to comply with any of the terms or
provisions of any Guaranty, or any Significant Guarantor denies that it has
any further liability under any Guaranty or gives notice to such effect
(except by reason of a merger of a Significant Guarantor with the Borrower
or another Guarantor or the dissolution of a Guarantor permitted hereunder
or as a result of a sale permitted under Section 8.4).
ARTICLE XI
ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES
11.1. Acceleration. If any Default described in Section 10.5 or 10.6
occurs with respect to the Borrower, the obligations of the Lenders to make
Loans (including, in the case of the Swing Line Bank, Swing Line Loans) and
of the Issuing Bank to issue Facility Letters of Credit hereunder shall
automatically terminate and the Obligations shall immediately become due
and payable without any election or action on the part of the Agent, the
Issuing Bank or any Lender. If any other Default occurs, the Required
Lenders may terminate or suspend the obligations of the Lenders to make
Loans (including, in the case of the Swing Line Bank, Swing Line Loans) and
of the Issuing Bank to issue Facility Letters of Credit hereunder, or
declare the Obligations to be due and payable, or both, whereupon the
Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, without presentment,
demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which the Borrower hereby
expressly waives. If, within five days after acceleration of the maturity
of the Obligations or termination of the obligations of the Lenders to make
Loans (including, in the case of the Swing Line Bank, Swing Line Loans)
hereunder as a result of any Default (other than any Default as described
in Section 10.5 or 10.6 with respect to the Borrower) and before any
judgment or decree for the payment of the Obligations due shall have been
obtained or entered, the Required Lenders (in their sole discretion) shall
so direct, the Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, rescind and annul
such acceleration and/or termination.
<PAGE> 119
11.2. Amendments. Subject to the provisions of this Article XI, the
Required Lenders (or the Agent with the consent in writing of the Required
Lenders) and the Borrower may enter into agreements supplemental hereto for
the purpose of adding or modifying any provisions to the Loan Documents or
changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or the Borrower hereunder
or waiving any Default hereunder; provided, however, that no such
supplemental agreement shall, without the consent of each Lender and
Issuing Bank affected thereby:
(i) Extend the maturity of any Loan or Note or forgive all or
any portion of the principal amount thereof, or reduce
the rate of, or extend the time of payment of, interest
or fees thereon (except as provided in the last sentence
of Section 11.1);
(ii) Reduce the percentage specified in the definition of
Required Lenders;
(iii) Increase the amount of the Commitment of any Lender
hereunder (other than as contemplated by Section 2.5(b)
or Section 2.5(c) hereof), or permit the Borrower to
assign its rights under this Agreement; or
(iv) Amend this Section 11.2.
No amendment of any provision of this Agreement relating to the Agent shall
be effective without the written consent of the Agent. The Agent may waive
payment or reduce the amount of the fees referred to in Section 13.12 or
the fee required under Section 15.3.2 without obtaining the consent of any
other party to this Agreement.
11.3. Preservation of Rights. No delay or omission of any Lender or
Issuing Bank or the Agent to exercise any right under the Loan Documents
shall impair such right or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or an
acquiescence therein, and the making of a Loan (including a Swing Line
Loan) or the issuance, amendment or extension of a Facility Letter of
Credit notwithstanding the existence of a Default or the inability of the
Borrower to satisfy the conditions precedent to such Loan or Facility
Letter of Credit shall not constitute any waiver or acquiescence. Any
single or partial exercise of any such right shall not preclude other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, and no waiver,
amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of the
Loan Documents whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by the
Lenders (and, if applicable, the Agent) required pursuant to Section 11.2,
and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth. All
remedies contained in the Loan Documents or by law afforded shall be
cumulative and all shall be available to the Agent, the Issuing Bank and
the Lenders until the Obligations have been paid in full.
<PAGE> 120
ARTICLE XII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.1. Survival of Representations. All representations and warranties
of the Borrower contained in this Agreement shall survive delivery of the
Notes and the making of the Loans and the issuance, amendment or extension
of any Facility Letter of Credit herein contemplated.
12.2. Governmental Regulation. Anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender or Issuing Bank shall be obligated
to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any limitation or
prohibition provided by any applicable statute or regulation.
12.3. Taxes. Any recording, intangible, filing or stamp fees or taxes
or other similar assessments or charges made by any governmental or revenue
authority in respect of the Loan Documents shall be paid by the Borrower,
together with interest and penalties, if any.
12.4. Headings. Section headings in the Loan Documents are for
convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of
any of the provisions of the Loan Documents.
12.5. Entire Agreement. The Loan Documents embody the entire agreement
and understanding among the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the Borrower and
the Agent, the Lenders relating to the subject matter thereof.
12.6. Nature of Obligations; Benefits of this Agreement. (a) The
respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint
and no Lender shall be the partner or agent of any other (except to the
extent to which the Agent is authorized to act as such). The failure of any
Lender to perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any
other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.
(b) This Agreement shall not be construed so as to confer
any right or benefit upon any Person other than the parties to this
Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.
12.7. Expenses; Indemnification. The Borrower shall reimburse the
Agent for any reasonable costs, internal charges and out-of-pocket expenses
(including reasonable attorneys' fees and time charges of attorneys for the
Agent, which attorneys may be employees of the Agent) paid or incurred by
the Agent in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution,
delivery, review, amendment, modification, and administration of the Loan
Documents. The Borrower also agrees to reimburse the Agent, the Lenders and
each Issuing Bank for any reasonable costs, internal charges and
out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and time
charges of attorneys for the Agent, the Lenders and such Issuing Bank,
which attorneys may be employees of the Agent, the Lenders or such Issuing
Bank) paid or incurred by the Agent, any Lender or such Issuing Bank in
connection with the collection and enforcement of the Loan Documents. The
<PAGE> 121
Borrower further agrees to indemnify the Agent and each Lender or Issuing
Bank, its directors, officers and employees against all losses, claims,
damages, penalties, judgments, liabilities and expenses (including, without
limitation, all expenses of litigation or preparation therefor whether or
not the Agent or any Lender or Issuing Bank is a party thereto) which any
of them may pay or incur arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the
other Loan Documents, the transactions contemplated hereby or the direct or
indirect application or proposed application of the proceeds of any Loan
hereunder (except to the extent arising due to the gross negligence or
willful misconduct of the indemnified Person). The obligations of the
Borrower under this Section shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
12.8. Numbers of Documents. All statements, notices, closing
documents, and requests hereunder shall be furnished to the Agent with
sufficient counterparts so that the Agent may furnish one to each of the
Lenders.
12.9. Accounting. Except as provided to the contrary herein, all
accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted and all accounting
determinations hereunder shall be made in accordance with GAAP applied on a
basis consistent with the audited financial statements of the Borrower as
of December 31, 1997 ("Agreement Accounting Principles"). If any change in
GAAP from the principles used in preparing such statements would have a
material effect upon the results of any calculation required by or
compliance with any provision of this Agreement, then such calculation
shall be made or calculated and compliance with such provision shall be
determined using accounting principles used in preparing the audited
financial statements of the Borrower as of December 31, 1997.
12.10. Severability of Provisions. Any provision in any Loan Document
that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any
jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable,
or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction
or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any
other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of all Loan Documents
are declared to be severable.
12.11. Nonliability of Lenders and Issuing Bank. The relationship
between the Borrower and the Lenders and the Agent shall be solely that of
borrower and lender. Neither the Agent nor any Lender or Issuing Bank shall
have any fiduciary responsibilities to the Borrower. Neither the Agent nor
any Lender or Issuing Bank undertakes any responsibility to the Borrower to
review or inform the Borrower of any matter in connection with any phase of
the Borrower's business or operations.
12.12. CHOICE OF LAW. THE LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINING
A CONTRARY EXPRESS CHOICE OF LAW PROVISION) SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS (AND NOT THE LAW OF CONFLICTS) OF THE
STATE OF ILLINOIS, BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL
BANKS.
<PAGE> 122
12.13. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR
ILLINOIS STATE COURT SITTING IN CHICAGO IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING
OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE BORROWER HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING
MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY
OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT,
ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN
INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR
ANY LENDER OR ISSUING BANK TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST THE BORROWER IN THE
COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY THE BORROWER
AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ISSUING BANK OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE
AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ISSUING BANK INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY
MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH ANY LOAN
DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
12.14. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER, THE AGENT, AND EACH LENDER
AND ISSUING BANK HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING
INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT,
CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED
WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED THEREUNDER.
12.15. Confidentiality. Each Lender and the Agent agree to use
commercially reasonable efforts to keep confidential any financial reports
and other information from time to time supplied to them by the Borrower
hereunder to the extent that such information is not and does not become
publicly available through or with the consent or acquiescence of the
Borrower, except for disclosure (i) to the Agent and the other Lenders or
to a Transferee, (ii) to legal counsel, accountants, and other professional
advisors to a Lender, the Agent or a Transferee, (iii) to regulatory
officials, (iv) to any Person as required by law, regulation, or legal
process, (v) to any Person in connection with any legal proceeding to which
that Lender is a party, and (vi) permitted by Section 15.4. Any Lender or
Agent disclosing such information shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to advise the Person to whom such information is disclosed of the foregoing
confidentiality agreement and to direct such Person to comply therewith.
ARTICLE XIII
THE AGENT
13.1. Appointment. The First National Bank of Chicago is hereby
appointed Agent hereunder and under each other Loan Document, and each of
the Lenders irrevocably authorizes the Agent to act as the agent of such
Lender. The Agent agrees to act as such upon the express conditions
contained in this Article XIII. The Agent shall not have a fiduciary
relationship in respect of the Borrower, any Lender or the Issuing Bank by
reason of this Agreement.
13.2. Powers. The Agent shall have and may exercise such powers under
the Loan Documents as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the terms
of each thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental
thereto. The Agent shall have no implied duties to the Lenders, or any
obligation to the Lenders to take any action thereunder except any action
specifically provided by the Loan Documents to be taken by the Agent.
<PAGE> 123
13.3. General Immunity. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors,
officers, agents or employees shall be liable to the Borrower or any Lender
for action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them hereunder or under
any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or therewith except for
its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
13.4. No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals, etc.Neither the Agent nor
any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible
for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, or verify (i) any
statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any Loan
Document or any borrowing or any request for the issuance, amendment or
extension of any Facility Letter of Credit hereunder; (ii) the performance
or observance of any of the covenants or agreements of any obligor under
any Loan Document or Reimbursement Agreement, including, without
limitation, any agreement by an obligor to furnish information directly to
each Lender; (iii) the satisfaction of any condition specified in Article
IV or V, except receipt of items required to be delivered to the Agent; or
(iv) the validity, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or
Reimbursement Agreement or any other instrument or writing furnished in
connection with any of the foregoing. The Agent shall have no duty to
disclose to the Lenders information that is not required to be furnished by
the Borrower to the Agent at such time, but is voluntarily furnished by the
Borrower to the Agent (either in its capacity as Agent or in its individual
capacity).
13.5. Action on Instructions of Lenders. The Agent shall in all cases
be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder and
under any other Loan Document in accordance with written instructions
signed by the Required Lenders (except as otherwise provided in Section
11.2), and such instructions and any action taken or failure to act
pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the Lenders and on all holders
of Notes. The Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take
any action hereunder and under any other Loan Document unless it shall
first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders pro rata against
any and all liability, cost and expense that it may incur by reason of
taking or continuing to take any such action.
13.6. Employment of Agents and Counsel. The Agent may execute any of
its duties as Agent hereunder and under any other Loan Document by or
through employees, agents, and attorneys-in-fact and shall not be
answerable to the Lenders, except as to money or securities received by it
or its authorized agents, for the default or misconduct of any such agents
or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care. The Agent shall
be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to the
agency hereby created and its duties hereunder and under any other Loan
Document.
13.7. Reliance on Documents; Counsel. The Agent shall be entitled to
rely upon any Note, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter,
telegram, statement, paper or document believed by it to be genuine and
correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper person or persons,
and, in respect to legal matters, upon the opinion of counsel selected by
the Agent, which counsel may be employees of the Agent.
<PAGE> 124
13.8. Agent's Reimbursement and Indemnification. The Lenders agree to
reimburse and indemnify the Agent ratably in proportion to their respective
Commitments (i) for any amounts not reimbursed by the Borrower for which
the Agent is entitled to reimbursement by the Borrower under the Loan
Documents, (ii) for any other expenses incurred by the Agent on behalf of
the Lenders, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery,
administration and enforcement of the Loan Documents and (iii) for any
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments,
suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind and nature whatsoever
which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent in any
way relating to or arising out of the Loan Documents or any other document
delivered in connection therewith or the transactions contemplated thereby,
or the enforcement of any of the terms thereof or of any such other
documents, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any of the foregoing
to the extent they arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of
the Agent. The obligations of the Lenders under this Section 13.8 shall
survive payment of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement.
13.9. Rights as a Lender or Issuing Bank. In the event the Agent is a
Lender, the Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder and under
any other Loan Document as any Lender and may exercise the same as though
it were not the Agent, and the term "Lender" or "Lenders" shall, at any
time when the Agent is a Lender, unless the context otherwise indicates,
include the Agent in its individual capacity. In the event the Agent is an
Issuing Bank, the Agent shall have the rights and powers of the Issuing
Bank hereunder and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent,
and the term "Issuing Bank" shall, at any time when the Agent is the
Issuing Bank, unless the context otherwise indicates, include and mean the
Agent in its capacity as the Issuing Bank. In the event the Agent is a
Swing Line Bank, the Agent shall have the rights and powers of the Swing
Line Bank hereunder and may exercise the same as though it were not the
Agent, and the term "Swing Line Bank" shall, at any time when the Agent is
the Swing Line Bank, unless the context otherwise indicates, include and
mean the Agent in its capacity as the Swing Line Bank. The Agent may accept
deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of trust,
debt, equity or other transaction, in addition to those contemplated by
this Agreement or any other Loan Document, with the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries in which the Borrower or such Subsidiary is not restricted
hereby from engaging with any other Person. The Agent, in its individual
capacity, is not obligated to remain a Lender.
<PAGE> 125
13.10. Lender Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has,
independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and
based on the financial statements prepared by the Borrower and such other
documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and
without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such
documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time,
continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action
under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
13.11. Successor Agent. The Agent may resign at any time by giving
written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower, such resignation to
be effective upon the appointment of a successor Agent or, if no successor
Agent has been appointed, 45 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of
its intention to resign. The Agent may be removed at any time with or
without cause by written notice received by the Agent from the Required
Lenders, such removal to be effective on the date specified by the Required
Lenders. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall
have the right to appoint, on behalf of the Borrower and the Lenders, a
successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the
Required Lenders within thirty days after the resigning Agent's giving
notice of its intention to resign, then the resigning Agent may appoint, on
behalf of the Borrower and the Lenders, a successor Agent. If the Agent has
resigned or been removed and no successor Agent has been appointed, the
Lenders may perform all the duties of the Agent hereunder and the Borrower
shall make all payments in respect of the Obligations to the applicable
Lender and for all other purposes shall deal directly with the Lenders. No
successor Agent shall be deemed to be appointed hereunder until such
successor Agent has accepted the appointment. Any such successor Agent
shall be a commercial bank having capital and retained earnings of at least
$50,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a
successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become
vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the resigning
or removed Agent. Upon the effectiveness of the resignation or removal of
the Agent, the resigning or removed Agent shall be discharged from its
duties and obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents. After the
effectiveness of the resignation or removal of an Agent, the provisions of
this Article XIII shall continue in effect for the benefit of such Agent in
respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was
acting as the Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.
13.12. Agent's Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent and/or
FCCM (as applicable), each for its own account, the fees agreed to by the
Borrower, FCCM and the Agent in that certain letter agreement dated August
7, 1998.
<PAGE> 126
ARTICLE XIV
SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS
14.1. Setoff. In addition to, and without limitation of, any rights of
the Lenders, Swing Line Bank or Issuing Bank under applicable law, if the
Borrower becomes insolvent, however evidenced, or any Default occurs, any
and all deposits (including all account balances, whether provisional or
final and whether or not collected or available) and any other Indebtedness
at any time held or owing by any Lender, Swing Line Bank or Issuing Bank to
or for the credit or account of the Borrower may be offset and applied
toward the payment of the Obligations owing to such Lender, Swing Line Bank
or Issuing Bank, whether or not the Obligations, or any part hereof, shall
then be due.
14.2. Ratable Payments. If any Lender, whether by setoff or otherwise,
has payment made to it upon its Loans (other than payments received
pursuant to Sections 3.1, 3.2 or 3.4 and other than payments received by
the Swing Line Bank with respect to Swing Line Loans) in a greater
proportion than that received by any other Lender, such Lender agrees,
promptly upon demand, to purchase a portion of the Loans (other than the
Swing Line Loans) held by the other Lenders so that after such purchase
each Lender will hold its ratable proportion of Loans (other than Swing
Line Loans). If any Lender, whether in connection with setoff or amounts
which might be subject to setoff or otherwise, receives collateral or other
protection for its Obligations (other than the Swing Line Bank with respect
to the Swing Line Loans) or such amounts which may be subject to setoff,
such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, to take such action necessary
such that all Lenders share in the benefits of such collateral ratably in
proportion to their Loans (other than Swing Line Loans). In case any such
payment is disturbed by legal process, or otherwise, appropriate further
adjustments shall be made.
ARTICLE XV
BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS
15.1. Successors and Assigns. The terms and provisions of the Loan
Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower,
the Lenders and the Issuing Bank and their respective successors and
assigns, except that (i) the Borrower shall not have the right to assign
its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents, and (ii) any assignment
by any Lender must be made in compliance with Section 15.3. Notwithstanding
clause (ii) of this Section, any Lender may at any time, without the
consent of the Borrower or the Agent, assign all or any portion of its
rights under this Agreement and its Notes to a Federal Reserve Bank;
provided, however, that no such assignment shall release the transferor
Lender from its obligations hereunder. The Agent may treat the payee of any
Note as the owner thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until such
payee complies with Section 15.3 in the case of an assignment thereof or,
in the case of any other transfer, a written notice of the transfer is
filed with the Agent. Any assignee or transferee of a Note agrees by
<PAGE> 127
acceptance thereof to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Loan
Documents. Any request, authority or consent of any Person, who at the time
of making such request or giving such authority or consent is the holder of
any Note, shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder,
transferee or assignee of such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in
exchange therefor.
15.2. Participations.
15.2.1. Permitted Participants; Effect. Any Lender may, in the
ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law,
at any time sell to one or more banks or other Persons that are not,
and that are not Affiliates of a Person, in the home building business
("Participants") participating interests in any Loan owing to such
Lender (which may include, in the case of the Swing Line Bank, any
Swing Line Loan), any Note held by such Lender, any Commitment of such
Lender (or in the case of the Swing Line Bank, any Swing Line
Commitment) or any other interest of such Lender under the Loan
Documents in an amount of not less than $5,000,000. In the event of
any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant,
such Lender's obligations under the Loan Documents shall remain
unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other
parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, such Lender
shall remain the holder of any such Note for all purposes under the
Loan Documents, all amounts payable by the Borrower under this
Agreement shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such
participating interests, and the Borrower, the Agent and the Issuing
Bank shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in
connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under the Loan
Documents.
15.2.2. Voting Rights. Each Lender shall retain the sole right to
approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment,
modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents other
than any amendment, modification or waiver with respect to any Loan or
Commitment (or any Swing Line Loan or Swing Line Commitment, if
applicable) in which such Participant has an interest which forgives
principal, interest or fees (other than Agent's fees) or reduces the
interest rate or fees (other than Agent's fees) payable with respect
to any such Loan or Commitment (or any Swing Line Loan or Swing Line
Commitment, if applicable), or postpones any date fixed for any
regularly-scheduled payment of principal of, or interest or fees
(other than Agent's fees) on, any such Loan or Commitment (or any
Swing Line Loan or Swing Line Commitment, if applicable).
<PAGE> 128
15.2.3. Benefit of Setoff. The Borrower agrees that each Participant
shall be deemed to have the right of setoff provided in Section 14.1
in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under the
Loan Documents to the same extent as if the amount of its participating
interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under the Loan Documents,
provided that each Lender shall retain the right of setoff provided in
Section 15.1 with respect to the amount of participating interests sold
to each Participant. The Lenders agree to share with each Participant,
and each Participant, by exercising the right of setoff provided in
Section 14.1, agrees to share with each Lender, any amount received
pursuant to the exercise of its right of setoff, such amount to be
shared in accordance with Section 14.2 as if each Participant were a
Lender.
15.3. Assignments.
15.3.1. Permitted Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary
course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any
time assign to one or more banks or other Persons hat are not, and
that are not Affiliates of a Person, in the home building business
("Purchasers") all or any part of its rights and obligations under the
Loan Documents (which may include, in the case of a Purchaser of an
interest from the Swing Line Bank, the Swing Line Commitment and Swing
Line Loans)in the amount of not less than $5,000,000, provided that,
immediately following such assignment, the assigning Lender either
(i) shall retain a Commitment of not less than $10,000,000 or (ii)
shall have assigned all of its Commitment and have no remaining interest
in the Obligations and provided, further, that First Chicago may not
assign the Swing Line Commitment or Swing Line Loan except to a
Purchaser that is, or at the time of such assignment becomes, the Agent
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Such assignment
shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit "L" hereto or in such
other form as may be agreed to by the parties thereto. In the case of
an assignment of a Commitment or any portion thereof (excluding,
however, the Swing Line Commitment or any portion thereof) other than
to a Lender or an Affiliate thereof and in the case of any assignment
of the Swing Line Commitment or any portion thereof, the consent of
the Borrower and the Agent shall be required prior to such assignment
becoming effective; provided, however, that if a Default has occurred
and is continuing, the consent of the Borrower shall not be required.
Such consents shall not be unreasonably withheld.
<PAGE> 129
15.3.2. Effect; Effective Date. Upon (i) delivery to the Agent
of a notice of assignment, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit
"I" to Exhibit "L" hereto (a "Notice of Assignment"), together with any
consents required by Section 15.3.1, and (ii) payment by the Lender of
a $4,000 fee to the Agent for processing such assignment, such
assignment shall become effective on the effective date specified in
such Notice of Assignment. The Notice of Assignment shall contain a
representation by the Purchaser to the effect that none of the
consideration used to make the purchase of the Commitment and Loans
(and, if applicable, the Swing Line Commitment and Swing Line Loans)
under the applicable assignment agreement are "plan assets" as defined
under ERISA and that the rights and interests of the Purchaser in and
under the Loan Documents will not be "plan assets" under ERISA. On and
after the effective date of such assignment, such Purchaser shall for
all purposes be a Lender party to this Agreement and any other Loan
Document executed by the Lenders and shall have all the rights and
obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, to the same extent
as if it were an original party hereto, and no further consent or
action by the Borrower, the Lenders or the Agent shall be required to
release the transferor Lender with respect to the percentage of the
Aggregate Commitment and Loans (and any Swing Line Commitment or Swing
Line Loan) assigned to such Purchaser. Upon the consummation of any
assignment to a Purchaser pursuant to this Section 15.3.2, the
transferor Lender, the Agent and the Borrower shall make appropriate
arrangements so that replacement Notes are issued to such transferor
Lender and new Notes or, as appropriate, replacement Notes, are issued
to such Purchaser, in each case in principal amounts reflecting their
Commitment, as adjusted pursuant to such assignment.
15.4. Dissemination of Information. The Borrower authorizes each
Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchaser or any other Person
acquiring an interest in the Loan Documents by operation of law (each a
"Transferee") and any prospective Transferee any and all information in
such Lender's possession concerning the creditworthiness of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries; provided that each Transferee and prospective
Transferee agrees to be bound by Section 12.15 of this Agreement.
15.5. Tax Treatment. If any interest in any Loan Document is
transferred to any Transferee which is organized under the laws of any
jurisdiction other than the United States or any State thereof, the
transferor Lender shall cause such Transferee, concurrently with the
effectiveness of such transfer, to comply with the provisions of Section
2.19.
<PAGE> 130
ARTICLE XVI
NOTICES
16.1. Giving Notice. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 2.14
with respect to borrowing notices, all notices and other communications
provided to any party hereto under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document shall be in writing or by telex or by facsimile and addressed or
delivered to such party at its address set forth below its signature hereto
or at such other address as may be designated by such party in a notice to
the other parties. Any notice, if mailed and properly addressed with
postage prepaid, shall be deemed given when received; any notice, if
transmitted by telex or facsimile, shall be deemed given when transmitted
(answerback confirmed in the case of telexes).
16.2. Change of Address. The Borrower, the Agent, any Lender and the
Issuing Bank may each change the address for service of notice upon it by a
notice in writing to the other parties hereto.
ARTICLE XVII
COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of
which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties
hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart.
<PAGE> 131
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower, the Lenders, and the Agent have
executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
BORROWER:
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
By: /s/ Thomas A. Napoli
----------------------
Name: Thomas A. Napoli,
Vice President - Corporate
Finance and Treasurer
1800 West Loop South
Houston, TX 77252
Attention: Thomas A. Napoli
LENDERS:
Commitments
$80,000,000.00 THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
Individually and as Agent
By:
Name: Gregory A. Gilbert,
Vice President
One First National Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60670
Attention: Gregory A. Gilbert
<PAGE> 132
Commitments
$60,000,000.00 GUARANTY FEDERAL BANK, F.S.B.
By:
Name:
Title:
8333 Douglas Avenue
Dallas, TX 75225
Attention: Randy Reid
$50,000,000.00 CREDIT LYONNAIS NEW YORK BRANCH
By:
Name:
Title:
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Loan Servicing
Department
with a copy to:
Lincoln Plaza
2200 Ross Avenue - Suite 4400W
Dallas, TX 75201
Attention: R. Blake Wright
$35,000,000.00 COMERICA BANK, a Michigan
corporation
By:
Name:
Title:
500 Woodward Avenue, M/C 3256
Detroit, MI 48226
Attention: David Campbell
<PAGE> 133
$25,000,000.00 AMSOUTH BANK
By:
Name:
Title:
Sonat Tower
1900 5th Avenue North
9th Floor
Birmingham, AL 35203
Attention: Ronny Hudspeth
$25,000,000.00 BANK UNITED
By:
Name:
Title:
3200 Southwest Freeway
Suite 2000
Houston, TX 77027
Attention: Carolyn Alexander
$25,000,000.00 PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
Name:
Title:
Two Tower Center
18th Floor
East Brunswick, NJ 08816
Attention: Douglas Paul
<PAGE> 134
EXHIBIT "A"
GUARANTY
This GUARANTY ("Guaranty") is made as of the ___ day of
_____________, _____, by _________________________, a __________
corporation (the "Guarantor"), in favor of the "Lenders" under that certain
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 11,
1998, by and among U.S. Home Corporation (the "Borrower"), the financial
institutions from time to time parties thereto (collectively, and including
the Issuing Bank (as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement) the "Lenders") and The First National Bank of Chicago, in its
capacity as Agent. Such Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as it
may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Credit Agreement". Unless otherwise defined herein,
capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in
the Credit Agreement.
1. Guaranty. (i) For value received and in consideration
of any loan, advance or financial accommodation of any kind whatsoever
heretofore, now or hereafter made, given or granted to the Borrower by the
Lenders, the Guarantor unconditionally guarantees for the benefit of each
of the Lenders the full and prompt payment when due, whether at maturity or
earlier, by reason of acceleration or otherwise, and at all times
thereafter, of all of the Obligations (including, without limitation,
interest accruing following the filing of a bankruptcy petition by or
against the Borrower, at the applicable rate specified in the Credit
Agreement, whether or not such interest is allowed as a claim in
bankruptcy).
(ii) At any time after the occurrence of a Default, the
Guarantor shall pay to the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, on demand
and in immediately available funds, the full amount of the Obligations. The
Guarantor further agrees to pay to the Agent and reimburse the Agent for,
on demand and in immediately available funds, (a) all reasonable fees,
costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all court costs and
reasonable attorneys' and paralegals' fees, costs and expenses) paid or
incurred by the Agent or any of the Lenders in: (1) endeavoring to collect
all or any part of the Obligations from, or in prosecuting any action
against, the Guarantor relating to this Guaranty; (2) taking any action
with respect to any security or collateral securing the Guarantor's
obligations hereunder; and (3) preserving, protecting or defending the
enforceability of, or enforcing, this Guaranty or their respective rights
hereunder (all such reasonable costs and expenses are hereinafter referred
to as the "Expenses"). The Guarantor hereby agrees that this Guaranty is an
absolute guaranty of payment and is not a guaranty of collection.
<PAGE> 135
2. Obligations Unconditional. Subject to Section 10, the
Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations under this Guaranty shall be
unconditional, irrespective of: (i) the validity, enforceability,
avoidance, novation or subordination of any of the Obligations or any of
the Loan Documents; (ii) the absence of any attempt by, or on behalf of,
any Lender or the Agent to collect, or to take any other action to enforce,
all or any part of the Obligations whether from or against the Borrower,
any other guarantor of the Obligations or any other Person; (iii) the
election of any remedy by, or on behalf of, any Lender or the Agent with
respect to all or any part of the Obligations; (iv) the waiver, consent,
extension, forbearance or granting of any indulgence by, or on behalf of,
any Lender or the Agent with respect to any provision of any of the Loan
Documents; (v) the election by, or on behalf of, any one or more of the
Lenders, in any proceeding instituted under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the
United States Code (11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) (the "Bankruptcy Code"), of the
application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (vi) any
borrowing or grant of a security interest by the Borrower, as
debtor-in-possession, under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code; (vii) the
disallowance, under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any
portion of the claims of any of the Lenders or the Agent for repayment of
all or any part of the Obligations or any Expenses; or (viii) any other
circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable
discharge or defense of the Borrower or the Guarantor.
3. Enforcement; Application of Payments. Upon the
occurrence of a Default, the Agent may proceed directly and at once,
without notice, against the Guarantor to obtain performance of and to
collect and recover the full amount, or any portion, of the Obligations,
without first proceeding against the Borrower or any other Person, or
against any security or collateral for the Obligations. Subject only to the
terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement, the Agent shall have the
exclusive right to determine the application of payments and credits, if
any, from the Guarantor, the Borrower or from any other Person on account
of the Obligations or any other liability of the Guarantor to any Lender.
4. Waivers. (a) The Guarantor hereby waives diligence,
presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event
of receivership or bankruptcy of the Borrower, protest or notice with
respect to the Obligations, all setoffs and counterclaims and all
presentments, demands for performance, notices of nonperformance, protests,
notices of protest, notices of dishonor and notices of acceptance of this
Guaranty, the benefits of all statutes of limitation, and all other demands
whatsoever (and shall not require that the same be made on the Borrower as
a condition precedent to the Guarantor's obligations hereunder), and
covenants that this Guaranty will not be discharged, except by complete
payment (in cash) and performance of the Obligations and any other
obligations contained herein. The Guarantor further waives all notices of
the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional indebtedness,
arising either from additional loans extended to the Borrower or otherwise,
and also waives all notices that the principal amount, or any portion
thereof, and/or any interest on any instrument or document evidencing all
or any part of the Obligations is due, notices of any and all proceedings
to collect from the maker, any endorser or any other guarantor of all or
any part of the Obligations, or from any other Person, and, to the extent
permitted by law, notices of exchange, sale, surrender or other handling of
any security or collateral given to the Agent to secure payment of all or
any part of the Obligations.
<PAGE> 136
(b) The Guarantor understands that it shall be liable for
the full amount of its liability under this Guaranty, notwithstanding the
occurrence of any event impairing the right of the Guarantor, the Agent or
any of the Lenders to proceed against the Borrower, any other guarantor or
the Borrower's or such guarantor's property. The Guarantor agrees that all
of its obligations under this Guaranty (including its obligation to pay in
full all indebtedness evidenced by or arising under the Credit Agreement)
shall remain in full force and effect without defense, offset or
counterclaim of any kind, notwithstanding that the Guarantor's rights
against the Borrower may be impaired, destroyed or otherwise affected by
reason of any action or inaction on the part of the Agent or any Lender.
(c) The Lenders, either themselves or acting through the
Agent, are hereby authorized, without notice or demand and without
affecting the liability of the Guarantor hereunder, from time to time, (i)
to renew, extend, accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment of,
or other terms relating to, all or any part of the Obligations, or to
otherwise modify, amend or change the terms of any of the Loan Documents;
(ii) to accept partial payments on all or any part of the Obligations;
(iii) to take and hold security or collateral for the payment of all or any
part of the Obligations, this Guaranty, or any other guaranties of all or
any part of the Obligations or other liabilities of the Borrower, (iv) to
exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security or collateral; (v)
to apply such security or collateral and direct the order or manner of sale
thereof as in their discretion they may determine; and (vi) to settle,
release, exchange, enforce, waive, compromise or collect or otherwise
liquidate all or any part of the Obligations, this Guaranty, any other
guaranty of all or any part of the Obligations, and any security or
collateral for the Obligations or for any such guaranty. Any of the
foregoing may be done in any manner, without affecting or impairing the
obligations of the Guarantor hereunder.
5. Setoff. At any time after all or any part of the
Obligations have become due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise)
following the occurrence of a Default, each Lender and the Agent may,
without notice to the Guarantor and regardless of the acceptance of any
security or collateral for the payment hereof, appropriate and apply toward
the payment of all or any part of the Obligations (i) any indebtedness due
or to become due from such Lender or the Agent to the Guarantor, and (ii)
any moneys, credits or other property belonging to the Guarantor, at any
time held by or coming into the possession of such Lender or the Agent or
any of their respective affiliates.
6. Financial Information. The Guarantor hereby assumes
responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of
the Borrower and any and all endorsers and/or other guarantors of all or
any part of the Obligations, and of all other circumstances bearing upon
the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations, or any part thereof, that
diligent inquiry would reveal, and the Guarantor hereby agrees that none of
the Lenders nor the Agent shall have any duty to advise the Guarantor of
<PAGE> 137
information known to any of them regarding such condition or any such
circumstances. In the event any Lender, in its sole discretion, undertakes
at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to the
Guarantor, such Lender shall be under no obligation (i) to undertake any
investigation not a part of its regular business routine, (ii) to disclose
any information which such Lender, pursuant to accepted or reasonable
commercial finance or banking practices, wishes to maintain confidential or
(iii) to make any other or future disclosures of such information or any
other information to the Guarantor.
7. No Marshalling; Reinstatement. The Guarantor consents
and agrees that none of the Lenders nor the Agent nor any Person acting for
or on behalf of the Lenders or the Agent shall be under any obligation to
marshall any assets in favor of the Guarantor or against or in payment of
any or all of the Obligations. The Guarantor further agrees that, to the
extent that the Borrower, the Guarantor or any other guarantor of all or
any part of the Obligations makes a payment or payments to any Lender or
the Agent, which payment or payments or any part thereof are subsequently
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or
required to be repaid to the Borrower, the Guarantor, such other guarantor
or any other Person, or their respective estates, trustees, receivers or
any other party, including, without limitation, the Guarantor, under any
bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then,
to the extent of such payment or repayment, the part of the Obligations
which has been paid, reduced or satisfied by such amount shall be
reinstated and continued in full force and effect as of the time
immediately preceding such initial payment, reduction or satisfaction.
8. Subrogation. Until the Obligations have been paid in
full, the Guarantor (i) shall have no right of subrogation with respect to
such Obligations and (ii) waives any right to enforce any remedy which the
Lenders or the Agent (or any of them) now have or may hereafter have
against the Borrower, any endorser or any guarantor of all or any part of
the Obligations or any other Person, and the Guarantor waives any benefit
of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral given to
the Lenders and the Agent (or any of them) to secure the payment or
performance of all or any part of the Obligations or any other liability of
the Borrower to the Lenders.
<PAGE> 138
9. Enforcement; Amendments; Waivers. No delay on the part
of any of the Lenders or the Agent in the exercise of any right or remedy
arising under this Guaranty, the Credit Agreement, any of the other Loan
Documents or otherwise with respect to all or any part of the Obligations
or any other guaranty of or security for all or any part of the Obligations
shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial exercise by any
such Person of any such right or remedy shall preclude any further exercise
thereof. No modification or waiver of any of the provisions of this
Guaranty shall be binding upon the Lenders or the Agent, except as
expressly set forth in a writing duly signed and delivered by the party
making such modification or waiver. Failure by any of the Lenders or the
Agent at any time or times hereafter to require strict performance by the
Borrower, the Guarantor, any other guarantor of all or any part of the
Obligations or any other Person of any of the provisions, warranties, terms
and conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents now or at any time or
times hereafter executed by such Persons and delivered to the Agent or any
Lender shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of the Agent or such
Lender at any time or times hereafter to demand strict performance thereof
and such right shall not be deemed to have been waived by any act or
knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, or their respective agents, officers
or employees, unless such waiver is contained in an instrument in writing,
directed and delivered to the Borrower or the Guarantor, as applicable,
specifying such waiver, and is signed by the party or parties necessary to
give such waiver under the Credit Agreement. No waiver of any Default by
the Agent or any Lender shall operate as a waiver of any other Default or
the same Default on a future occasion, and no action by the Agent or any
Lender permitted hereunder shall in any way affect or impair the Agent's or
any Lender's rights and remedies or the obligations of the Guarantor under
this Guaranty. Any determination by a court of competent jurisdiction of
the amount of any principal and/or interest owing by the Borrower to any of
the Lenders shall be conclusive and binding on the Guarantor irrespective
of whether the Guarantor was a party to the suit or action in which such
determination was made.
<PAGE> 139
10. Effectiveness; Termination. This Guaranty shall
become effective upon its execution by the Guarantor and shall continue in
full force and effect and may not be terminated or otherwise revoked until
the Obligations shall have been fully paid (in cash) and discharged and the
Credit Agreement and all financing arrangements between the Borrower and
the Lenders shall have been terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Guarantor shall have any right under applicable law to terminate or
revoke this Guaranty, the Guarantor agrees that such termination or
revocation shall not be effective until a written notice of such revocation
or termination, specifically referring hereto, signed by the Guarantor, is
actually received by the Agent. Such notice shall not affect the right and
power of any of the Lenders or the Agent to enforce rights arising prior to
receipt thereof by the Agent. If any Lender grants loans or takes other
action after the Guarantor terminates or revokes this Guaranty but before
the Agent receives such written notice, the rights of such Lender with
respect thereto shall be the same as if such termination or revocation had
not occurred.
11. Successors and Assigns. This Guaranty shall be
binding upon the Guarantor and upon its successors and assigns and shall
inure to the benefit of the Lender and the Agent and their respective
successors and assigns; all references herein to the Borrower and to the
Guarantor shall be deemed to include their respective successors and
assigns. The successors and assigns of the Guarantor and the Borrower shall
include, without limitation, their respective receivers, trustees or
debtors-in-possession. All references to the singular shall be deemed to
include the plural where the context so requires.
12. Officer Authority. The Guarantor authorizes its
Chairman, President, and each of its Vice Presidents, respectively, from
time to time, severally and not jointly, on behalf and in the name of the
Guarantor from time to time in the discretion of such officer, to take or
omit to take any and all action and to execute and deliver any and all
documents and instruments which such officer may determine to be necessary
or desirable in relation to, and perform any obligations arising in
connection with, this Guaranty and any of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, hereby gives
to each such officer severally the power and right on behalf of the
Guarantor, without notice to or assent by the Guarantor, to do the
following: (i) to execute and deliver any amendment, waiver, consent,
supplement, other modification or reaffirmation of this Guaranty or any
document relating hereto, and to perform any obligation arising in
connection herewith or therewith; (ii) to sell, transfer, assign, encumber
or otherwise deal in or with any security for this Guaranty or any part
thereof; (iii) to grant liens, security interests or other encumbrances on
or in respect of any property or assets of the Guarantor, whether now owned
or hereafter acquired, in favor of the Lenders and the Agent; (iv) to send
notices, directions, orders and other communications to any Person relating
to this Guaranty, or any security for all or any part of the Obligations;
(v) to take or omit to take any other action contemplated by or referred to
in this Guaranty or any document covering any security for all or any part
of the Obligations; and (vi) to take or omit to take any action with
respect to this Guaranty, any security for all or any part of the
Obligations or any document covering any such security, all as such officer
may determine in his or her sole discretion. The undersigned hereby
certifies that he/she has all necessary authority to grant and execute this
Guaranty on behalf of the Guarantor.
<PAGE> 140
13. Governing Law. This Guaranty has been delivered by
the parties hereto in Chicago, Illinois. Any dispute between the Guarantor
and the Lenders or the Agent arising out of or related to the relationship
established between them in connection with this Guaranty, and whether
arising in contract, tort, equity, or otherwise, shall be resolved in
accordance with the internal laws, and not the conflicts of law provisions,
of the State of Illinois.
14. Consent to Jurisdiction; Counterclaims; Forum Non
Conveniens. (a) Exclusive Jurisdiction. Except as provided in subsection
(b) of this Section 14, the Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, and
the Guarantor agree that all disputes between them arising out of or
related to the relationship established between them in connection with
this Guaranty, whether arising in contract, tort, equity, or otherwise,
shall be resolved only by state or federal courts located in Chicago,
Illinois, but the parties acknowledge that any appeals from those courts
may have to be heard by a court located outside of Chicago, Illinois.
(b) Other Jurisdictions. The Lenders and Agent shall have
the right to proceed against the Guarantor or its real or personal property
in a court in any location to enable the Agent or the Lenders to obtain
personal jurisdiction over the Guarantor or to enforce a judgment or other
court order entered in favor of the Agent or the Lenders.
(c) Venue; Forum Non Conveniens. Each of the Guarantor
and the Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, waives any objection
that it may have (including, without limitation, any objection to the
laying of venue or based on forum non conveniens) to the location of the
court in which any proceeding is commenced in accordance with this Section
14.
15. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the Guarantor and the
Agent waives any right to trial by jury in any dispute, whether sounding in
contract, tort, or otherwise, between the Guarantor and the Lenders or the
Agent arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this
Guaranty or any other instrument, document or agreement executed or
delivered in connection herewith. Either the Guarantor or the Agent may
file an original counterpart or a copy of this Guaranty with any court as
written evidence of the consent of the parties hereto to the waiver of
their right to trial by jury.
16. Waiver of Bond. The Guarantor waives the posting of
any bond otherwise required of the Agent in connection with any judicial
process or proceeding to enforce any judgment or other court order entered
in favor of the Agent, or to enforce by specific performance, temporary
restraining order, or preliminary or permanent injunction, this Guaranty or
any other agreement or document between the Agent and the Guarantor.
17. Advice of Counsel. The Guarantor represents and
warrants that it has consulted with its legal counsel regarding all waivers
under this Guaranty, including without limitation those under Section 4 and
Sections 14 through 17 hereof, that it believes that it fully understands
all rights that it is waiving and the effect of such waivers, that it
assumes the risk of any misunderstanding that it may have regarding any of
the foregoing, and that it intends that such waivers shall be a material
inducement to the Agent and the Lenders to extend the indebtedness
guaranteed hereby.
<PAGE> 141
18. Notices. All notices and other communications
provided to any party hereto shall be in writing or by facsimile and
addressed to such party at its address set forth below or at such other
address as may be designated by such party in a notice to the other party.
Any notice, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid, shall be
deemed given when received; any notice, if transmitted by facsimile, shall
be deemed given when transmitted. The addresses for notices are as follows:
if to the Guarantor, at:
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
if to the Agent, at
The First National Bank of Chicago
One First National Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60670
Attention: Gregory A. Gilbert
Telecopy: 312/732-1117
19. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of
this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Guaranty shall be
prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without
invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of
this Guaranty.
20. Merger. This Guaranty represents the final agreement
of the Guarantor with respect to the matters contained herein and may not
be contradicted by evidence of prior or contemporaneous agreements, or
subsequent oral agreements, between the Guarantor and the Agent or any
Lender.
21. Execution in Counterparts. This Guaranty may be
executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in
separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be
an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the
same agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guaranty has been duly executed
by the Guarantor as of the day and year first set forth above.
------------------------
By: __________________________
Name: ______________________
Title: _____________________
<PAGE> 142
Acknowledged and agreed to as of the ___ day of __________, ____.
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent
By: __________________________
Name: Gregory A. Gilbert
Title: Vice President
<PAGE> 143
EXHIBIT "B-1"
NOTE
_____________ , l9____
$ _________________
The undersigned (the "Borrower") promises to pay to the order of
___________________ (the "Lender") the lesser of the principal sum of
_______________Dollars or the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all
Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower pursuant to the Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended or modified, the
"Agreement") hereinafter referred to, in immediately available funds at the
main office of The First National Bank of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, as
Agent, together with interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof at the
rates and on the dates set forth in the Agreement. The Borrower shall pay
the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans in full on
the Facility Termination Date.
The Lender shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule
attached hereto, or to otherwise record in accordance with its usual
practice, the date and amount of each Loan and the date and amount of each
principal payment hereunder.
This Note is one of the Notes issued pursuant to, and is entitled to
the benefits of, the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as
of September 11, 1998, among the Borrower, The First National Bank of
Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the lenders named therein,
including the Lender, to which Agreement, as it may be amended from time to
time, reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms and conditions
governing this Note, including the terms and conditions under which this
Note may be prepaid or its maturity date accelerated. Capitalized terms
used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings
attributed to them in the Agreement.
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
By: ___________________________
Print Name: ___________________
Title: ________________________
<PAGE> 144
SCHEDULE OF LOANS AND PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
TO
NOTE OF U.S. HOME CORPORATION
DATED ____________, 199_
` Principal Maturity Principal
Amount of of Interest Amount Unpaid
Date Loan Period Paid Balance
---- --------- ----------- ---------- ----------
<PAGE> 145
EXHIBIT "B-2"
AMENDED AND RESTATED NOTE
______________ , l9__
The undersigned (the "Borrower") promises to pay to the order of
_______________________ (the "Lender") the lesser of the principal sum of
_____________ Dollars or the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Loans
made by the Lender to the Borrower pursuant to the Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended or modified, the
"Agreement") hereinafter referred to, in immediately available funds at the
main office of The First National Bank of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, as
Agent, together with interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof at the
rates and on the dates set forth in the Agreement. The Borrower shall pay
the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans in full on
the Facility Termination Date.
The Lender shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule
attached hereto, or to otherwise record in accordance with its usual
practice, the date and amount of each Loan and the date and amount of each
principal payment hereunder.
This Amended and Restated Note amends and restates a certain Note
dated __________ made by the Borrower payable to the order of the Lender in
the principal amount of $___________, which Note has been cancelled. This
Amended and Restated Note is one of the Notes issued pursuant to, and is
entitled to the benefits of, the Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of September 11, 1998, among the Borrower, The First
National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the lenders named
therein, including the Lender, to which Agreement, as it may be amended
from time to time, reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms
and conditions governing this Amended and Restated Note, including the
terms and conditions under which this Amended and Restated Note may be
prepaid or its maturity date accelerated. Capitalized terms used herein and
not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed to them
in the Agreement.
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
By: ___________________________
Print Name: ___________________
Title: ________________________
<PAGE> 146
SCHEDULE OF LOANS AND PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED NOTE
OF U.S. HOME CORPORATION
DATED ____________, 199_
` Principal Maturity Principal
Amount of of Interest Amount Unpaid
Date Loan Period Paid Balance
<PAGE> 147
EXHIBIT "C"
COMMITMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
This Commitment and Acceptance (this "Commitment and Acceptance")
dated as of __________ , ____ , is entered into among the parties listed on
the signature pages hereof. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Credit
Agreement (as defined below).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
Reference is made to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement dated as of September 11, 1998, by and among U.S. Home
Corporation, as Borrower, The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent, and
the Lenders that are parties thereto (as the same may from time to time be
amended, modified, supplemented or restated, in whole or in part and
without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions or covenants, the
"Credit Agreement").
Pursuant to Section 2.5(b) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower has
requested an increase in the Aggregate Commitment from $_______________ to
$__________________. Such increase in the Aggregate Commitment is to become
effective on _______________ __, ____ (the "Increase Date") [THIS DATE IS
TO BE MUTUALLY AGREED UPON BY THE BORROWER, THE ACCEPTING LENDER AND THE
AGENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.5(d) OF THE CREDIT
AGREEMENT]. In connection with such requested increase in the Aggregate
Commitment, the Borrower, the Agent and _________________ (the "Accepting
Lender") hereby agree as follows:
1. ACCEPTING LENDER'S COMMITMENT. Effective as of the Increase Date,
[the Accepting Lender shall become a party to the Credit Agreement as a
Lender, shall have all of the rights and obligations of a Lender
thereunder, shall agree to be bound by the terms and provisions thereof and
shall thereupon have a Commitment under and for purposes of the Credit
Agreement in and amount equal to the] [the Commitment of the Accepting
Lender under the Credit Agreement shall be increased from
$___________________ to the] amount set forth opposite the Accepting
Lender's name on the signature pages hereof.
<PAGE> 148
[2. REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS OF ACCEPTING LENDER. The Accepting
Lender (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement,
together with copies of the financial statements requested by the Accepting
Lender and such other documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this
Commitment and Acceptance, (ii) agrees that it will, independently and
without reliance upon the Agent or any Lender and based on such documents
and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make
its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan
Documents, (iii) appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as
agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Loan Documents as
are delegated to the Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers
as are reasonably incidental thereto, (iv) agrees that it will perform in
accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of
the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender, (v)
agrees that its payment instructions and notice instructions are as set
forth in the attachment to Schedule 1, (vi) confirms that none of the
funds, monies, assets or other consideration being used to make the
commitment and acceptance hereunder are "plan assets" as defined under
ERISA and that its rights, benefits and interests in and under the Loan
Documents will not be "plan assets" under ERISA, [and (vii) a taches the
forms prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service of the United States
certifying that the Accepting Lender is entitled to receive payments under
the Loan Documents without deduction or withholding of any United States
federal income taxes].*
*Paragraph 2 to be inserted only if the Accepting Lender is not already a
party to the Credit Agreement prior to the Increase Date, and subparagraph
2(vii) to be inserted only if such Accepting Lender is not incorporated
under the laws of the United States, or a state thereof.]
3. REPRESENTATION OF BORROWER. The Borrower hereby represents and
warrants that as of the date hereof and as of the Increase Date, no event
or condition shall have occurred and then be continuing which constitutes a
Default or Unmatured Default.
4. GOVERNING LAW. This Commitment and Acceptance shall be governed by
the internal law, and not the law of conflicts, of the State of Illinois.
5. NOTICES. For the purpose of notices to be given under the Credit
Agreement, the address of the Accepting Lender (until notice of a change is
delivered) shall be the address set forth in Schedule 1.
<PAGE> 149
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Assignment Agreement by their duly authorized officers as of the date first
above written.
BORROWER:
U.S. HOME CORPORATION
By: ________________________
Name:
Title:
AGENT:
[NAME OF AGENT],
as Agent
By: ________________________
Name:
Title:
$______________ ACCEPTING LENDER:
[NAME OF ACCEPTING LENDER]
By: _______________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 150
SCHEDULE 1
to Commitment and Acceptance
1. Attach Accepting Lender's Administrative Information Sheet, which
must include its payment instructions and notice address.
<PAGE> 151
EXHIBIT "D"
Opinion of Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays & Handler, LLP
<PAGE> 152
EXHIBIT "E"
Opinion of Steven Lane, Director-Legal of the Borrower
<PAGE> 153
EXHIBIT "F"
Opinion of Lord, Bissell & Brook
<PAGE> 154
EXHIBIT "G"
AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTY
This AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTY ("Guaranty") is made
as of the 11th day of September, 1998 by the undersigned (collectively, the
"Guarantors" and individually a "Guarantor"), in favor of the "Lenders"
under that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as
of September 11, 1998, by and among U.S. Home Corporation (the "Borrower"),
the financial institutions from time to time parties thereto (collectively,
and including the Issuing Bank (as defined in the Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement) the "Lenders") and The First National Bank of
Chicago, in its capacity as Agent. Such Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, as it may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to
time, is hereinafter referred to as the "Credit Agreement". Unless
otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.
1. Guaranty. (i) For value received and in consideration
of any loan, advance or financial accommodation of any kind whatsoever
heretofore, now or hereafter made, given or granted to the Borrower by the
Lenders, the Guarantors, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantee
for the benefit of each of the Lenders the full and prompt payment when
due, whether at maturity or earlier, by reason of acceleration or
otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of all of the Obligations
(including, without limitation, interest accruing following the filing of a
bankruptcy petition by or against the Borrower, at the applicable rate
specified in the Credit Agreement, whether or not such interest is allowed
as a claim in bankruptcy).
(ii) At any time after the occurrence of a Default, the
Guarantors shall pay to the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, on
demand and in immediately available funds, the full amount of the
Obligations. Each of the Guarantors further agrees to pay to the Agent and
reimburse the Agent for, on demand and in immediately available funds, (a)
all reasonable fees, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all
court costs and reasonable attorneys' and paralegals' fees, costs and
expenses) paid or incurred by the Agent or any of the Lenders in: (1)
endeavoring to collect all or any part of the Obligations from, or in
prosecuting any action against, such Guarantor relating to this Guaranty;
(2) taking any action with respect to any security or collateral securing
such Guarantor's obligations hereunder; and (3) preserving, protecting or
defending the enforceability of, or enforcing, this Guaranty or their
respective rights hereunder (all such reasonable costs and expenses are
hereinafter referred to as the "Expenses"). Each of the Guarantors hereby
agrees that this Guaranty is an absolute guaranty of payment and is not a
guaranty of collection.
<PAGE> 155
2. Obligations Unconditional. Subject to Section 10, each
of the Guarantors hereby agrees that its obligations under this Guaranty
shall be unconditional, irrespective of: (i) the validity, enforceability,
avoidance, novation or subordination of any of the Obligations or any of
the Loan Documents; (ii) the absence of any attempt by, or on behalf of,
any Lender or the Agent to collect, or to take any other action to enforce,
all or any part of the Obligations whether from or against the Borrower,
any other guarantor (including any Guarantor) of the Obligations or any
other Person; (iii) the election of any remedy by, or on behalf of, any
Lender or the Agent with respect to all or any part of the Obligations;
(iv) the waiver, consent, extension, forbearance or granting of any
indulgence by, or on behalf of, any Lender or the Agent with respect to any
provision of any of the Loan Documents; (v) the election by, or on behalf
of, any one or more of the Lenders, in any proceeding instituted under
Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.)
(the "Bankruptcy Code"), of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the
Bankruptcy Code; (vi) any borrowing or grant of a security interest by the
Borrower, as debtor-in-possession, under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy
Code; (vii) the disallowance, under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of
all or any portion of the claims of any of the Lenders or the Agent for
repayment of all or any part of the Obligations or any Expenses; or (viii)
any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or
equitable discharge or defense of the Borrower or such Guarantor.
3. Enforcement; Application of Payments. Upon the
occurrence of a Default, the Agent may proceed directly and at once,
without notice, against the Guarantors or any one or more of them to obtain
performance of and to collect and recover the full amount, or any portion,
of the Obligations, without first proceeding against the Borrower or any
other Person, or against any security or collateral for the Obligations.
Subject only to the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement, the Agent
shall have the exclusive right to determine the application of payments and
credits, if any, from the Guarantors, the Borrower or from any other Person
on account of the Obligations or any other liability of the Guarantor to
any Lender.
4. Waivers. (a) Each of the Guarantors hereby waives
diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in
the event of receivership or bankruptcy of the Borrower, protest or notice
with respect to the Obligations, all setoffs and counterclaims and all
presentments, demands for performance, notices of nonperformance, protests,
notices of protest, notices of dishonor and notices of acceptance of this
Guaranty, the benefits of all statutes of limitation, and all other demands
whatsoever (and shall not require that the same be made on the Borrower as
a condition precedent to any Guarantor's obligations hereunder), and
covenants that this Guaranty will not be discharged, except by complete
payment (in cash) and performance of the Obligations and any other
obligations contained herein. Each of the Guarantors further waives all
<PAGE> 156
notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional
indebtedness, arising either from additional loans extended to the Borrower
or otherwise, and also waives all notices that the principal amount, or any
portion thereof, and/or any interest on any instrument or document
evidencing all or any part of the Obligations is due, notices of any and
all proceedings to collect from the maker, any endorser or any other
guarantor (including any Guarantor) of all or any part of the Obligations,
or from any other Person, and, to the extent permitted by law, notices of
exchange, sale, surrender or other handling of any security or collateral
given to the Agent to secure payment of all or any part of the Obligations.
(b) Each of the Guarantors understands that it shall be
liable for the full amount of its liability under this Guaranty,
notwithstanding the occurrence of any event impairing the right of such
Guarantor, the Agent or any of the Lenders to proceed against the Borrower
or its property or any other guarantor (including any Guarantor) or its
property. Each of the Guarantors agrees that all of its obligations under
this Guaranty (including its obligation to pay in full all indebtedness
evidenced by or arising under the Credit Agreement) shall remain in full
force and effect without defense, offset or counterclaim of any kind,
notwithstanding that such Guarantor's rights against the Borrower may be
impaired, destroyed or otherwise affected by reason of any action or
inaction on the part of the Agent or any Lender.
(c) The Lenders, either themselves or acting through the
Agent, are hereby authorized, without notice or demand and without
affecting the liability of the Guarantors hereunder, from time to time, (i)
to renew, extend, accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment of,
or other terms relating to, all or any part of the Obligations, or to
otherwise modify, amend or change the terms of any of the Loan Documents;
(ii) to accept partial payments on all or any part of the Obligations;
(iii) to take and hold security or collateral for the payment of all or any
part of the Obligations, this Guaranty, or any other guaranties of all or
any part of the Obligations or other liabilities of the Borrower, (iv) to
exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security or collateral; (v)
to apply such security or collateral and direct the order or manner of sale
thereof as in their discretion they may determine; and (vi) to settle,
release, exchange, enforce, waive, compromise or collect or otherwise
liquidate all or any part of the Obligations, all or any part of the
obligations of one or more Guarantors under this Guaranty, any other
guaranty of all or any part of the Obligations, or any security or
collateral for the Obligations or for any such guaranty. Any of the
foregoing may be done in any manner, without affecting or impairing the
obligations of the Guarantors hereunder.
5. Setoff. At any time after all or any part of the
Obligations have become due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise)
following the occurrence of a Default, each Lender and the Agent may,
without notice to the Guarantors and regardless of the acceptance of any
security or collateral for the payment hereof, appropriate and apply toward
the payment of all or any part of the Obligations (i) any indebtedness due
or to become due from such Lender or the Agent to any one or more of the
Guarantors, and (ii) any moneys, credits or other property belonging to any
Guarantor, at any time held by or coming into the possession of such Lender
or the Agent or any of their respective affiliates.
<PAGE> 157
6. Financial Information. Each of the Guarantors hereby
assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial
condition of the Borrower and any and all endorsers and/or other guarantors
of all or any part of the Obligations, and of all other circumstances
bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations, or any part
thereof, that diligent inquiry would reveal, and each of the Guarantors
hereby agrees that none of the Lenders nor the Agent shall have any duty to
advise any Guarantor of information known to any of them regarding such
condition or any such circumstances. In the event any Lender, in its sole
discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such
information to any one or more of the Guarantors, such Lender shall be
under no obligation (i) to provide information to any other Guarantor, (ii)
to undertake any investigation not a part of its regular business routine,
(iii) to disclose any information which such Lender, pursuant to accepted
or reasonable commercial finance or banking practices, wishes to maintain
confidential or (iv) to make any other or future disclosures of such
information or any other information to any one or more of the Guarantors.
7. No Marshalling; Reinstatement. Each of the Guarantors
consents and agrees that none of the Lenders nor the Agent nor any Person
acting for or on behalf of the Lenders or the Agent shall be under any
obligation to marshall any assets in favor of any one or more of the
Guarantors or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. Each
of the Guarantors further agrees that, to the extent that the Borrower,
such Guarantor or any other guarantor (including any Guarantor) of all or
any part of the Obligations makes a payment or payments to any Lender or
the Agent, which payment or payments or any part thereof are subsequently
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or
required to be repaid to the Borrower, such Guarantor, such other guarantor
(including any Guarantor) or any other Person, or their respective estates,
trustees, receivers or any other party, including, without limitation, such
Guarantor, under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or
equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or repayment, the part
of the Obligations which has been paid, reduced or satisfied by such amount
shall be reinstated and continued in full force and effect as of the time
immediately preceding such initial payment, reduction or satisfaction.
8. Subrogation. Until the Obligations have been paid in
full, the Guarantors (i) shall have no right of subrogation with respect to
such Obligations and (ii) waive any right to enforce any remedy which the
Lenders or the Agent (or any of them) now have or may hereafter have
against the Borrower, any endorser or any guarantor (including any
Guarantor) of all or any part of the Obligations or any other Person, and
each of the Guarantors waives any benefit of, and any right to participate
in, any security or collateral given to the Lenders and the Agent (or any
of them) to secure the payment or performance of all or any part of the
Obligations or any other liability of the Borrower to the Lenders.
<PAGE> 158
9. Enforcement; Amendments; Waivers. No delay on the part
of any of the Lenders or the Agent in the exercise of any right or remedy
arising under this Guaranty, the Credit Agreement, any of the other Loan
Documents or otherwise with respect to all or any part of the Obligations
or any other guaranty of or security for all or any part of the Obligations
shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial exercise by any
such Person of any such right or remedy shall preclude any further exercise
thereof. No modification or waiver of any of the provisions of this
Guaranty shall be binding upon the Lenders or the Agent, except as
expressly set forth in a writing duly signed and delivered by the party
making such modification or waiver. Failure by any of the Lenders or the
Agent at any time or times hereafter to require strict performance by the
Borrower, any one or more of the Guarantors, any other guarantor of all or
any part of the Obligations or any other Person of any of the provisions,
warranties, terms and conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents now
or at any time or times hereafter executed by such Persons and delivered to
the Agent or any Lender shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of
the Agent or such Lender at any time or times hereafter to demand strict
performance thereof and such right shall not be deemed to have been waived
by any act or knowledge of the Agent or any Lender, or their respective
agents, officers or employees, unless such waiver is contained in an
instrument in writing, directed and delivered to the Borrower or the
Guarantors, as applicable, specifying such waiver, and is signed by the
party or parties necessary to give such waiver under the Credit Agreement.
No waiver of any Default by the Agent or any Lender shall operate as a
waiver of any other Default or the same Default on a future occasion, and
no action by the Agent or any Lender permitted hereunder shall in any way
affect or impair the Agent's or any Lender's rights and remedies or the
obligations of the Guarantors under this Guaranty. Any determination by a
court of competent jurisdiction of the amount of any principal and/or
interest owing by the Borrower to any of the Lenders shall be conclusive
and binding on the Guarantors irrespective of whether any of the Guarantors
was a party to the suit or action in which such determination was made.
10. Effectiveness; Termination. This Guaranty shall
become effective upon its execution by the Guarantors and shall continue in
full force and effect and may not be terminated or otherwise revoked until
the Obligations shall have been fully paid (in cash) and discharged and the
Credit Agreement and all financing arrangements between the Borrower and
the Lenders shall have been terminated. If, notwithstanding the foregoing,
any Guarantor shall have any right under applicable law to terminate or
revoke this Guaranty, each such Guarantor agrees that such termination or
revocation shall not be effective until a written notice of such revocation
or termination, specifically referring hereto, signed by such Guarantor, is
actually received by the Agent. Such notice shall not affect the right and
power of any of the Lenders or the Agent to enforce rights arising prior to
receipt thereof by the Agent. If any Lender grants loans or takes other
action after a Guarantor terminates or revokes this Guaranty but before the
Agent receives such written notice, the rights of such Lender with respect
thereto shall be the same as if such termination or revocation had not
occurred.
<PAGE> 159
11. Successors and Assigns. This Guaranty shall be
binding upon the Guarantors and upon their respective successors and
assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the Lender and the Agent and
their respective successors and assigns; all references herein to the
Borrower and to the Guarantors shall be deemed to include their respective
successors and assigns. The successors and assigns of the Guarantors and
the Borrower shall include, without limitation, their respective receivers,
trustees or debtors-in-possession. All references to the singular shall be
deemed to include the plural where the context so requires.
12. Officer Authority. Each of the Guarantors authorizes
its Chairman, President, and each of its Vice Presidents, respectively,
from time to time, severally and not jointly, on behalf and in the name of
such Guarantor from time to time in the discretion of such officer, to take
or omit to take any and all action and to execute and deliver any and all
documents and instruments which such officer may determine to be necessary
or desirable in relation to, and perform any obligations arising in
connection with, this Guaranty and any of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, hereby gives
to each such officer severally the power and right on behalf of such
Guarantor, without notice to or assent by such Guarantor, to do the
following: (i) to execute and deliver any amendment, waiver, consent,
supplement, other modification or reaffirmation of this Guaranty or any
document relating hereto, and to perform any obligation arising in
connection herewith or therewith; (ii) to sell, transfer, assign, encumber
or otherwise deal in or with any security for this Guaranty or any part
thereof; (iii) to grant liens, security interests or other encumbrances on
or in respect of any property or assets of such Guarantor, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired, in favor of the Lenders and the Agent; (iv) to
send notices, directions, orders and other communications to any Person
relating to this Guaranty, or any security for all or any part of the
Obligations; (v) to take or omit to take any other action contemplated by
or referred to in this Guaranty or any document covering any security for
all or any part of the Obligations; and (vi) to take or omit to take any
action with respect to this Guaranty, any security for all or any part of
the Obligations or any document covering any such security, all as such
officer may determine in his or her sole discretion. The undersigned hereby
certifies that he/she has all necessary authority to grant and execute this
Guaranty on behalf of the Guarantors.
13. Governing Law. This Guaranty has been delivered by
the parties hereto in Chicago, Illinois. Any dispute between any one or
more of the Guarantors and the Lenders or the Agent arising out of or
related to the relationship established between them in connection with
this Guaranty, and whether arising in contract, tort, equity, or otherwise,
shall be resolved in accordance with the internal laws, and not the
conflicts of law provisions, of the State of Illinois.
<PAGE> 160
14. Consent to Jurisdiction; Counterclaims; Forum Non
Conveniens. (a) Exclusive Jurisdiction. Except as provided in subsection
(b) of this Section 14, the Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, and
each of the Guarantors agree that all disputes between them arising out of
or related to the relationship established between them in connection with
this Guaranty, whether arising in contract, tort, equity, or otherwise,
shall be resolved only by state or federal courts located in Chicago,
Illinois, but the parties acknowledge that any appeals from those courts
may have to be heard by a court located outside of Chicago, Illinois.
(b) Other Jurisdictions. The Lenders and Agent shall have
the right to proceed against any one or more of the Guarantors or their
real or personal property in a court in any location to enable the Agent or
the Lenders to obtain personal jurisdiction over such Guarantor or to
enforce a judgment or other court order entered in favor of the Agent or
the Lenders.
(c) Venue; Forum Non Conveniens. Each of the Guarantors
and the Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, waive any objection
that it may have (including, without limitation, any objection to the
laying of venue or based on forum non conveniens) to the location of the
court in which any proceeding is commenced in accordance with this Section
14.
15. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the Guarantors and the
Agent waive any right to trial by jury in any dispute, whether sounding in
contract, tort, or otherwise, between any one or more of the Guarantors and
the Lenders or the Agent arising out of or related to the transactions
contemplated by this Guaranty or any other instrument, document or
agreement executed or delivered in connection herewith. A Guarantor or the
Agent may file an original counterpart or a copy of this Guaranty with any
court as written evidence of the consent of the parties hereto to the
waiver of their right to trial by jury.
16. Waiver of Bond. Each of the Guarantors waives the
posting of any bond otherwise required of the Agent in connection with any
judicial process or proceeding to enforce any judgment or other court order
entered in favor of the Agent, or to enforce by specific performance,
temporary restraining order, or preliminary or permanent injunction, this
Guaranty or any other agreement or document between the Agent and any one
or more of the Guarantors.
17. Advice of Counsel. Each of the Guarantors represents
and warrants that it has consulted with its legal counsel regarding all
waivers under this Guaranty, including without limitation those under
Section 4 and Sections 14 through 17 hereof, that it believes that it fully
understands all rights that it is waiving and the effect of such waivers,
that it assumes the risk of any misunderstanding that it may have regarding
any of the foregoing, and that it intends that such waivers shall be a
material inducement to the Agent and the Lenders to extend the indebtedness
guaranteed hereby.
<PAGE> 161
18. Notices. All notices and other communications
provided to any party hereto shall be in writing or by facsimile and
addressed to such party at its address set forth below or at such other
address as may be designated by such party in a notice to the other party.
Any notice, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid, shall be
deemed given when received; any notice, if transmitted by facsimile, shall
be deemed given when transmitted. The addresses for notices are as follows:
if to a Guarantor, at:
c/o U.S. Home Corporation
1800 West Loop South
Houston, Texas 77252
Attention: Thomas A. Napoli
if to the Agent, at
The First National Bank of Chicago
One First National Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60670
Attention: Gregory A. Gilbert
Telecopy: 312/732-1117
19. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of
this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Guaranty shall be
prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without
invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of
this Guaranty.
20. Merger. This Guaranty represents the final agreement
of the Guarantor with respect to the matters contained herein and may not
be contradicted by evidence of prior or contemporaneous agreements, or
subsequent oral agreements, between any Guarantor and the Agent or any
Lender. This Guaranty amends and restates in its entirety the Guaranties
heretofore executed and delivered by the Guarantors with respect to the
Original Agreement.
21. Execution in Counterparts. This Guaranty may be
executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in
separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be
an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the
same agreement.
<PAGE> 162
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guaranty has been duly executed by
the Guarantor as of the day and year first set forth above.
CANTERBURY CORPORATION
COUNTRYPLACE GOLF COURSE, INC.
E.M.J.V. CORP.
HOMECRAFT CORPORATION
IMPERIAL HOMES CORPORATION
OCEANPOINTE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
ORRIN THOMPSON CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
ORRIN THOMPSON HOMES CORP.
PAPARONE CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
PRAIRIE LAKE CORPORATION
RIVENHOME CORPORATION
RUTENBERG HOMES, INC. (Florida)
RUTENBERG HOMES, INC. (Texas)
STONEY CORPORATION
STONEYBROOK GOLF CLUB OF FORT MYERS, INC.
USH CAPITAL CORPORATION
USH EQUITY CORPORATION
USH HOLDING, INC.
USH MILLENIUM VENTURES CORP.
USH/MJR, INC.
USH (WEST LAKE), INC.
USH WOODBRIDGE, INC.
U.S. HOME CORPORATION OF NEW YORK
U.S. HOME OF ARIZONA CONSTRUCTION CO.
U.S. HOME OF COLORADO REAL ESTATE, INC.
U.S. HOME REALTY CORPORATION
U.S. HOME REALTY, INC. (Maryland)
U.S. HOME REALTY, INC. (Texas)
U.S. HOME AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
U.S.H. CORPORATION OF NEW YORK
U.S.H. LOS PRADOS, INC.
By: ________________________________
Name: Thomas A. Napoli
Title: Vice President
<PAGE> 163
Acknowledged and agreed to as of the 11th day of September, 1998.
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent
By: __________________________
Name: Gregory A. Gilbert
Title: Vice President
<PAGE> 164
EXHIBIT "H"
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CONTRIBUTION
AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CONTRIBUTION AND
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made as of September 11, 1998, by
and among the undersigned (collectively, the "Guarantors").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, U.S. Home Corporation (the "Borrower") has executed and delivered
that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as such document
may be modified and amended from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"),
dated as of the date hereof, providing for Loans to be made from time to
time by the Lenders identified in the Credit Agreement to the Borrower in a
principal amount not to exceed $350,000,000 (capitalized terms used herein,
but not defined herein, shall have the meanings provided for such terms in
the Credit Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Guarantors have each executed and delivered
that certain Amended and Restated Guaranty of even date herewith, pursuant
to which the Guarantors guaranty the payment of all Obligations; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantors are parties to that certain
Amended and Restated Contribution and Indemnity Agreement dated as of May
28, 1997, as amended (the "Original Contribution Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Lenders have required as a condition, among
others, to the making of the Loans, that the Guarantors execute and deliver
this Agreement for the purpose of amending and restating the Original
Contribution Agreement in its entirety.
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantors
hereby covenant and agree that the Original Contribution Agreement is
amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
1. Allocable Amount. As used in this Agreement, the
"Allocable Amount" of any Guarantor, as of any date of determination, shall
be determined to be an amount equal to ninety-five percent (95%) of the
maximum amount which could then be claimed against such Guarantor without
rendering such claim voidable or avoidable under Section 548 of Chapter 11
of the United States Federal Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. Sec. 101 et seq.)
or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform
Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law.
<PAGE> 165
2. Allocable Share. As used in this Agreement, the term
"Allocable Share" means, at the relevant time of calculation with respect
to any Guarantor, a fraction, the numerator of which equals such
Guarantor's Allocable Amount and the denominator of which equals the
Allocable Amounts of all the Guarantors.
3. Contribution and Indemnification. (a) To the extent
that a payment is made on the Obligations by a Guarantor (a "Guarantor
Payment") which, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then
previously or concurrently made by or attributable to any other Guarantor,
exceeds such Guarantor's Allocable Share of all such Guarantor Payments (as
such share would then be calculated immediately prior to such Guarantor
Payment), then such Guarantor shall be entitled to contribution and
indemnification from, and to be reimbursed by, each of the other Guarantors
for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective
Allocable Shares as in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Guarantors may, as
among themselves, provide for an allocation consistent with the foregoing
which requires the Guarantors that received a direct financial benefit from
the Obligations in respect of which a payment by a Guarantor has been made
and for which contribution is sought to make contribution payments before
the Guarantors that did not receive a direct financial benefit are
obligated to make contribution payments.
(c) The Guarantors acknowledge that the rights of
contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute an asset in
favor of any Guarantor to which such contribution and indemnification is
owing.
4. Purpose of Agreement. This Agreement is intended only
to define the relative rights of the Guarantors, and nothing set forth in
this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of any of the
Guarantors with respect to the Obligations, the Guaranty or any of the
other Loan Documents.
5. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois.
<PAGE> 166
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantors have executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
CANTERBURY CORPORATION
COUNTRYPLACE GOLF COURSE, INC.
E.M.J.V. CORP.
HOMECRAFT CORPORATION
IMPERIAL HOMES CORPORATION
OCEANPOINTE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
ORRIN THOMPSON CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
ORRIN THOMPSON HOMES CORP.
PAPARONE CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
PRAIRIE LAKE CORPORATION
RIVENHOME CORPORATION
RUTENBERG HOMES, INC. (Florida)
RUTENBERG HOMES, INC. (Texas)
STONEY CORPORATION
STONEYBROOK GOLF CLUB OF FT. MYERS, INC.
USH CAPITAL CORPORATION
USH EQUITY CORPORATION
USH HOLDING, INC.
USH MILLENIUM VENTURES CORP.
USH/MJR, INC.
USH (WEST LAKE), INC.
USH WOODBRIDGE, INC.
U.S. HOME CORPORATION OF NEW YORK
U.S. HOME OF ARIZONA CONSTRUCTION CO.
U.S. HOME OF COLORADO REAL ESTATE, INC.
U.S. HOME REALTY CORPORATION
U.S. HOME REALTY, INC. (Maryland)
U.S. HOME REALTY, INC. (Texas)
U.S. HOME AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
U.S.H. CORPORATION OF NEW YORK
U.S.H. LOS PRADOS, INC.
By: ______________________________
Thomas A. Napoli
Vice President
<PAGE> 167
EXHIBIT "I"
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT
This Second Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement (as the
same may from time to time be amended, modified or restated, the
"Agreement") entered into by and between the parties signatory hereto
(together with their successors and assigns, individually, a "Noteholder"
and collectively, the "Noteholders"), and The First National Bank of
Chicago, as agent (the "Agent") for itself and the other "Senior Lenders"
(as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Noteholders are subsidiaries of Borrower, and
Borrower may now or hereafter be indebted to the Noteholders (all such
indebtedness or any notes or other instruments evidencing such indebtedness
being herein referred to as the "Subordinated Notes");
WHEREAS, the Borrower has entered into that certain Second Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement of even date herewith (as the same may from
time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated, in whole or in
part and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions or covenants,
the "Credit Agreement") with the Agent and the Senior Lenders;
WHEREAS, Borrower is presently indebted to the Senior Lenders as a
result of the advance of monies and other extensions of credit by the
Senior Lenders to Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Noteholders acknowledge that the loan or advance of
monies or other extensions of any financial accommodation or credit to
Borrower by the Senior Lenders is of value to the Noteholders; and
WHEREAS, the Noteholders have heretofore executed and delivered
that certain Amended and Restated Subordination Agreement, dated as of May
28, 1997, as amended (the "Original Subordination Agreement").
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, receipt of
which is hereby acknowledged by the Noteholders, and in order to induce the
Senior Lenders, now or from time to time hereafter, to make loans or extend
credit or any other financial accommodation to or for the benefit of
Borrower; or to grant such renewals, increases or extensions thereof as the
Senior Lenders may deem advisable; and to better secure the Senior Lenders
in respect of the foregoing, each of the Noteholders hereby agrees with the
Agent and the Senior Lenders that the Original Subordination Agreement is
hereby amended and restated in its entirety as hereinafter set forth.
1. Certain Defined Terms. In addition to the terms defined above
and elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms used in this Agreement
shall have the following meanings, applicable both to the singular and the
plural forms of the terms defined:
<PAGE> 168
As used in this Agreement:
"Borrower" shall mean U.S. Home Corporation, a corporation or any
successor or assign, including, without limitation, a receiver, trustee or
debtor-in-possession.
"Senior Debt" shall mean all "Obligations" (as defined in the
Credit Agreement). Senior Debt shall be considered to be outstanding
whenever any Senior Lender has an outstanding commitment therefor.
"Senior Lenders" shall mean each of the financial institutions
from time to time party to the Credit Agreement and each other holder of
the Senior Debt and shall include the "Issuing Bank" under the Credit
Agreement.
"Subordinated Debt" shall mean (a) all principal of, and premium,
if any, and interest on, the Subordinated Notes and (b) all other
indebtedness, fees, expenses, obligations and liabilities of the Borrower
(or any other person, firm, partnership or corporation for the benefit of
Borrower) to any Noteholders, whether now existing or hereafter incurred or
created, in each case, whether such amounts are due or not due, direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent; provided, however, Subordinated Debt
shall include only such amounts in excess of $10,000,000 at any time
outstanding.
2. Standby; Subordination; Subrogation. The payment and
performance of the Subordinated Debt is hereby subordinated to the Senior
Debt and, except as set forth in Sections 3 and 4 below, none of the
Noteholders will accelerate, ask, demand, sue for, take or receive from
Borrower, by setoff or in any other manner, the whole or any part of the
Subordinated Debt, including, without limitation, the taking of any
negotiable instruments evidencing such amounts, nor any security for any of
the Subordinated Debt, unless and until all of the Senior Debt shall have
been fully and indefeasibly paid and satisfied in cash and all financing
arrangements among Borrower, the Agent and the Senior Lenders have been
terminated. Each of the Noteholders also hereby agrees that, regardless of
whether the Senior Debt is secured or unsecured, the Senior Lenders shall
be subrogated for the Noteholders with respect to the Noteholders' claims
against Borrower and the Noteholders' rights, liens and security interests,
if any, in any of Borrower's assets or any other assets securing the Senior
Debt and the proceeds thereof until all of the Senior Debt has been fully
and indefeasibly paid and satisfied in cash and all financing arrangements
among Borrower, the Agent and the Senior Lenders have been terminated.
<PAGE> 169
3. Permitted Payments. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2
of this Agreement, until the occurrence of a "Default" (as defined in the
Credit Agreement), and provided that (i) there shall not then exist any
breach of this Agreement by any of the Noteholders which has not been
waived, in writing, by the Agent, and (ii) the payment described below, if
made, would not give rise to the occurrence of a Default or the Senior
Lenders' making an advance to Borrower in excess of amounts otherwise then
available to Borrower under the terms of the Credit Agreement, Borrower may
pay to the Noteholders, and the Noteholders may accept from Borrower, any
and all payments of the Subordinated Debt ("Permitted Payments"), it being
understood and agreed by the Noteholders that Subordinated Debt may not be
modified or amended in a manner that adversely affects the Senior Lenders
without the prior written consent of the Agent on behalf of the Senior
Lenders.
4. Enforcement Rights. Each of the Noteholders, prior to the
indefeasible payment in full of the Senior Debt and the termination of the
Credit Agreement among the Borrower and the Senior Lenders, shall have no
right to enforce any claim with respect to the Subordinated Debt,
including, without limitation, any Permitted Payment, or otherwise to take
any action against Borrower or Borrower's property without the Senior
Lenders' prior written consent.
5. Liens; Permitted Transfers; Permitted Change of Control. Each
of the Noteholders hereby represents as of the date hereof that it has not
been granted or obtained any liens or security interests in any assets of
the Borrower or any other assets securing the Senior Debt. Each of the
Noteholders agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Agent and
each of the Senior Lenders, no Noteholder shall take any liens on or
security interests in any assets of the Borrower. The Noteholders
acknowledge and agree that, to the extent the terms and provisions of this
Agreement are inconsistent with the Subordinated Notes, the Subordinated
Notes shall be deemed to be subject to this Agreement. Notwithstanding any
provision contained in the Subordinated Notes accelerating the Subordinated
Debt or requiring a mandatory prepayment or put of all or any part of the
Subordinated Debt upon the occurrence of a default or other event, no such
default or other event shall result in any such acceleration of the
Subordinated Debt, mandatory prepayment with respect to the Subordinated
Debt or put of any portion of the Subordinated Debt, all of which are
hereby waived by the Noteholders, unless and until all of the Senior Debt
shall have been fully and indefeasibly paid and satisfied in cash and all
financing arrangements among Borrower, the Agent and the Senior Lenders
have been terminated.
<PAGE> 170
6. Subordinated Debt Owed Only to the Noteholders. The Noteholders
warrant and represent that (a) the Noteholders have not previously assigned
any interest in the Subordinated Debt or any security interest in
connection therewith, if any; (b) no other party owns an interest in the
Subordinated Debt or security therefor other than the Noteholders (whether
as joint holders of the Subordinated Debt, participants or otherwise); and
(c) the entire Subordinated Debt is owing only to the Noteholders. Each of
the Noteholders covenants that the entire Subordinated Debt shall continue
to be owing only to the Noteholders and all security therefor shall
continue to be held solely for the benefit of the Noteholders unless
assigned in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
7. Senior Lender Priority. In the event of the occurrence of a
Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement) (i) the Agent and the Senior
Lenders shall be entitled to receive indefeasible payment in full in cash
of any and all of the Senior Debt prior to the payment of all or any part
of the Subordinated Debt, and (ii) any payment or distribution of any kind
or character, whether in cash, securities or other property, which shall be
payable or deliverable upon or with respect to any or all of the
Subordinated Debt shall be paid or delivered directly to Agent for
application on any of the Senior Debt, due or not due, until the Senior
Debt shall have first been fully and indefeasibly paid and satisfied in
cash.
8. Grant of Authority to Agent. In the event of the occurrence of
any event described in Section 7 above, and in order to enable the Agent
and the Senior Lenders to enforce their rights hereunder in any of the
aforesaid actions or proceedings, Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized
and empowered, in the Agent's discretion, to file, make and present for and
on behalf of the Noteholders such proofs of claims against Borrower on
account of the Subordinated Debt or other motions or pleadings as the Agent
may deem expedient or proper and to vote such proofs of claims in any such
proceeding and to receive and collect any and all dividends or other
payments or disbursements made thereon in whatever form the same may be
paid or issued and to apply the same on account of any portion of the
Senior Debt. In voting such proofs of claim in any proceeding, the Agent
may act in a manner consistent with the sole interest of the Senior Lenders
and the Agent shall have no duty to take any action to optimize or maximize
the Noteholders' recovery with respect to its claim. The Noteholders
irrevocably authorize and empower the Agent to demand, sue for, collect and
receive each of the aforesaid payments and distributions described in
Section 7 above and give acquittance therefor and to file claims and take
such other actions, in the Agent's own name or in the name of the
Noteholders or otherwise, as the Agent may deem necessary or advisable for
the enforcement of this Agreement. Each of the Noteholders will execute and
deliver to the Agent such powers of attorney, assignments and other
instruments or documents, including notes and stock certificates (together
with such assignments or endorsements as the Agent shall deem necessary),
as may be requested by the Agent in order to enable the Agent and to
enforce any and all claims of the Agent and the Senior Lenders upon or with
respect to any or all of the Subordinated Debt and to collect and receive
any and all payments and distributions which may be payable or deliverable
at any time upon or with respect to the Subordinated Debt, all for the
Agent's and the Senior Lenders' own benefit.
<PAGE> 171
9. Payments Received by the Noteholders. Except for Permitted
Payments received by the Noteholders prior to the occurrence of a Default
as provided in Section 3 above, should any payment or distribution or
security or instrument or proceeds thereof be received by any Noteholder
upon or with respect to the Subordinated Debt or any other obligations of
Borrower to any Noteholder prior to the indefeasible payment in full in
cash of all of the Senior Debt and termination of all financing
arrangements among Borrower, the Agent and the Senior Lenders, the
Noteholders shall receive and hold the same in trust, as trustee, for the
benefit of the Agent and the Senior Lenders, and shall forthwith deliver
the same to the Agent, in precisely the form received (except for the
endorsement or assignment of the Noteholders where necessary), for
application on any of Senior Debt, due or not due, and, until so delivered,
the same shall be held in trust by such Noteholder as the property of the
Agent and the Senior Lenders. In the event of the failure of any Noteholder
to make any such endorsement or assignment to the Agent, the Agent, or any
of its officers or employees, is hereby irrevocably authorized to make the
same.
10. Continuing Nature of Subordination. This Agreement shall be
effective and may not be terminated or otherwise revoked by any Noteholder
until the Senior Debt shall have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and
satisfied and the Credit Agreement among Borrower, the Agent and the Senior
Lenders have been terminated. In the event the Noteholders shall have any
right under applicable law otherwise to terminate or revoke this Agreement
which right cannot be waived, such termination or revocation shall not be
effective until written notice of such termination or revocation, signed by
any such Noteholder, is actually received by the Agent's officer
responsible for such matters. In the absence of the circumstances described
in the immediately preceding sentence, this is a continuing agreement of
subordination and the Agent and the Senior Lenders may continue, at any
time and without notice to the Noteholders, to extend credit or other
financial accommodations and loan monies to or for the benefit of Borrower
on the faith hereof. Any termination or revocation described hereinabove
shall not affect this Agreement in relation to (a) any of the Senior Debt
which arose or was committed to prior to receipt thereof or (b) any of the
Senior Debt created after receipt thereof, if such Senior Debt was incurred
through readvances by the Senior Lenders pursuant to the Senior Lenders'
financing arrangements with Borrower, including, without limitation,
advances or readvances, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed
the sum of the Aggregate Commitment (as defined in the Credit Agreement as
in effect on the date of receipt of any such notice and as may be increased
pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement). If, in reliance on
this Agreement, any Senior Lender makes loans or other advances to or for
the benefit of Borrower or takes other action under the Credit Agreement
after such aforesaid termination or revocation by the Noteholder but prior
to the receipt by the Agent of said written notice as set forth above, the
rights of the Senior Lenders shall be the same as if such termination or
revocation had not occurred.
<PAGE> 172
11. Additional Agreements between the Agent, the Senior Lenders
and Borrower. The Agent or any Senior Lender, at any time and from time to
time, either before or after any such aforesaid notice of termination or
revocation, may enter into such agreement or agreements with Borrower as
the Agent or any Senior Lender may deem proper, extending the time of
payment of or renewing or otherwise altering the terms, including, without
limitation increasing the principal amount thereof, of all or any portion
of the Senior Debt or obtaining security for any or all of the Senior Debt,
and may exchange, sell, release, surrender or otherwise deal with any such
security, without in any way thereby impairing or affecting this Agreement.
12. Noteholders' Waivers. All of the Senior Debt shall be deemed
to have been made or incurred in reliance upon this Agreement. The
Noteholders expressly waive all notice of the acceptance by the Agent or
any Senior Lender of the subordination and other provisions of this
Agreement and all other notices not specifically required pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement whatsoever, and the Noteholders expressly waive
reliance by the Agent and the Senior Lenders upon the subordination and
other agreements as herein provided. The Noteholders further agree that in
the event Borrower consents or fails to object to a proposed retention of
such assets (or a portion thereof) by the Agent or the Senior Lenders in
satisfaction of the Senior Debt (or a portion thereof), the Noteholders
hereby consent to such proposed retention regardless of whether the
Noteholders are provided with notice of such proposed retention. The
Noteholders agree that the Noteholders will not interfere with or in any
manner oppose a disposition of any assets securing the Senior Debt by the
Agent or any Senior Lender. The Noteholders agree that neither the Agent
nor any Senior Lender has made any warranties or representations with
respect to the due execution, legality, validity, completeness or
enforceability of the Credit Agreement, or the collectibility of the Senior
Debt, that the Agent and the Senior Lenders shall be entitled to manage and
supervise their loans to Borrower in accordance with applicable law and
their usual practices, modified from time to time as deemed appropriate
under the circumstances, without regard to the existence of any rights that
any Noteholder may now or hereafter have in or to any of the assets of
Borrower, and that Agent and the Senior Lenders shall have no liability to
the Noteholders for, and waive any claim which the Noteholders may now or
hereafter have against, the Agent or any Senior Lender arising out of any
and all actions which the Agent or any Senior Lender, in good faith, takes
or omits to take with respect to the Credit Agreement or any other
agreement related thereto or to the collection of the Senior Debt or the
valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Senior Debt.
13. Invalidated Payments. To the extent that the Senior Lenders
receive payments on, or proceeds of collateral for, the Senior Debt which
are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential,
set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other
party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law, or
equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received,
the Senior Debt, or part thereof, intended to be satisfied shall be revived
and continue in full force and effect as if such payments or proceeds had
not been received by the Senior Lenders.
<PAGE> 173
14. Bankruptcy Issues. Each of the Noteholders agrees that the
Senior Lenders, or any one of them may consent to the use of cash
collateral or provide financing to the Borrower on such terms and
conditions and in such amounts as the Senior Lenders, in their sole
discretion, may decide and that, in connection with such cash collateral
usage or such financing, the Borrower (or a trustee appointed for the
estate of Borrower) may grant to the Agent or the Senior Lenders liens and
security interests upon all assets of the Borrower, which liens and
security interests (i) shall secure payment of all Senior Debt (whether
such Senior Debt arose prior to the filing of the petition for relief or
arise thereafter); and (ii) shall be superior in priority to the liens and
security interests, if any, held by the Noteholders on the assets of
Borrower. All allocations of payments between the Senior Lenders and the
Noteholders shall, subject to any court order, continue to be made after
the filing of a petition under the Bankruptcy Code on the same basis that
the payments were to be allocated prior to the date of such filing. Each of
the Noteholders agrees that it will not object to or oppose a sale or other
disposition of any assets securing the Senior Debt (or any portion thereof)
free and clear of security interests, liens or other claims of the
Noteholders, if any, under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other
provision of the Bankruptcy Code if the Senior Lenders have consented to
such sale or disposition of such assets. In the event that the Noteholders
have or at any time acquire any security for the Subordinated Debt, each of
the Noteholders agrees not to assert any right it may have to "adequate
protection" of its interest in such security in any bankruptcy proceeding
and agrees that it will not seek to have the automatic stay lifted with
respect to such security, without the prior written consent of the Senior
Lenders. Each of the Noteholders waives any claim it may now or hereafter
have arising out of the Senior Lender's election, in any proceeding
instituted under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of
Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, and/or any borrowing or grant of
a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code by Borrower,
as debtor in possession. Each of the Noteholders agrees not to initiate or
prosecute or encourage any other person to initiate or prosecute any claim,
action or other proceeding (i) challenging the enforceability of any Senior
Lender's claim, (ii) challenging the enforceability of any liens or
security interests in assets securing the Senior Debt or (iii) asserting
any claims which the Borrower may hold with respect to the Lender.
<PAGE> 174
15. Agent's and Senior Lenders' Waivers. No waiver shall be deemed
to be made by the Agent or any Senior Lender of any of the Agent's or the
Senior Lenders' rights hereunder, unless the same shall be in writing
signed on behalf of the Agent or the Senior Lenders, as applicable, and
each waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific
instance involved and shall in no way impair the rights of the Agent or any
Senior Lender or the obligations of the Noteholders to the Agent and the
Senior Lenders in any other respect at any other time.
16. Information Concerning Financial Condition of Borrower. The
Noteholders hereby assume responsibility for keeping informed of the
financial condition of Borrower, any and all endorsers and any and all
guarantors of the Senior Debt and of all other circumstances bearing upon
the risk of nonpayment of the Senior Debt and/or Subordinated Debt that
diligent inquiry would reveal, and the Noteholders hereby agree that
neither the Agent nor any Senior Lender shall have any duty to advise the
Noteholders of information known to the Agent or any Senior Lender
regarding such condition or any such circumstances. The Noteholders hereby
agree that all payments received by any Senior Lender may be applied,
reversed, and reapplied, in whole or in part, to any portion of the Senior
Debt, as the Senior Lenders, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate and
assent to any extension or postponement of the time of payment of the
Senior Debt or to any other indulgence with respect thereto, to any
substitution, exchange or release of collateral which may at any time
secure the Senior Debt and to the addition or release of any other party or
person primarily or secondarily liable therefor.
17. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THE NOTEHOLDERS CONSENT TO
THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED WITHIN COOK COUNTY,
ILLINOIS, AND WAIVE PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT, AND
CONSENT THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL
DIRECTED TO THE NOTEHOLDERS AT THE ADDRESS STATED BELOW AND SERVICE SO MADE
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE COMPLETED THREE (3) DAYS AFTER THE SAME SHALL HAVE
BEEN POSTED AS AFORESAID. THE NOTEHOLDERS WAIVE ANY OBJECTION BASED UPON
FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OF ANY ACTION INSTITUTED
HEREUNDER. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO HAVE
A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT,
TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO OR
INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH
THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR
DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES AND
CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE
DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT ANY PARTY HERETO MAY FILE AN
ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN
EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT
TO TRIAL BY JURY. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 17 SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE
AGENT OR ANY SENIOR LENDER TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER
PERMITTED BY LAW OR AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY SENIOR LENDER TO
BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST THE NOTEHOLDERS OR ITS PROPERTY IN
THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
<PAGE> 175
18. Notices. All notices and other communications provided to any
party hereto shall be in writing or by facsimile and addressed or delivered
to such party at its address set forth below or at such other address as
may be designated by such party in a notice to the other party. Any notice,
if mailed and property addressed with postage prepaid, shall be deemed
given when received; any notice, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be
deemed given when transmitted. The addresses are as follows:
(i) If to the Agent or any Senior Lender at:
The First National Bank of Chicago
One First National Plaza
Chicago, IL 60670
Attn: Gregory A. Gilbert
Telecopy: (312) 732-1117
(ii) If to any Noteholder at:
c/o U.S. Home Corporation
1800 West Loop South
Houston, TX 77252
Attn: Thomas A. Napoli
Telecopy: (713) 877-2451
19. Governing Law. This Agreement has been delivered and accepted
at and shall be deemed to have been made at Chicago, Illinois, and shall be
interpreted, and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto
determined, in accordance with the laws and decisions of the State of
Illinois, shall be immediately binding upon the Noteholders and their
successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the successors
and assigns of the Agent and the Senior Lenders.
20. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this
Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be
prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without
invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of
this Agreement.
21. Section Titles. The section titles contained in this Agreement
are and shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind
whatsoever and are not a part of the agreement between the parties hereto.
<PAGE> 176
22. Authority. The signatories to this Agreement on behalf of the
Noteholders hereby certify that they have all necessary authority to grant
the subordination evidenced hereby and execute this Agreement on behalf of
the Noteholders.
23. Full Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the complete
agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Any document, instrument or agreement executed by the parties hereto with
respect to the financing which is the subject of this Agreement predating
this Agreement shall be merged with and into and superseded by this
Agreement.
<PAGE> 177
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Subordination Agreement has been signed
this 11th day of September, 1998.
NOTEHOLDERS:
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION
C.M. CORP.
FIDELITY GUARANTY AND ACCEPTANCE
CORPORATION
U.S. HOME ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
U.S. INSURORS, INC.
SAN FELIPE INDEMNITY CO., LTD.
U.S.H. INDEMNITY CO., LTD.
TEXAS-WIDE GENERAL AGENCY, INC.
HOMETRUST INSURANCE COMPANY
By: ___________________________
Name:
Title:
Acknowledged and accepted in
Chicago, Illinois this
11th day of September, 1998
The First National Bank of Chicago,
as Agent
By: ____________________________
Gregory A. Gilbert
Vice President
<PAGE> 178
EXHIBIT J
CERTIFICATE
I, ____________________________, ______________ Vice
President of U.S. Home Corporation, execute and deliver this certificate
pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
("Credit Agreement") dated as of September 11, 1998, with The First
National Bank of Chicago, as Agent, and the Lenders that are parties
thereto. Capitalized terms used in this certificate and not defined herein
have the meanings provided therefor in the Credit Agreement.
1. As of the date hereof, to the best of my knowledge,
there exists no Default or Unmatured Default.
2. To the best of my knowledge, the representations and
warranties contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement are true and
correct in all material respects as of the date hereof, except to the
extent that any such representation or warranty is stated to relate solely
to an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty is true
and correct in all material respects on and as of such earlier date and
except for _________________________.
3. Borrower hereby requests [a Eurodollar Advance in the
amount of $_________________ on ____________________ for a _______ month
Interest Period and/or a Floating Rate Advance in the amount of
$__________________ on ____________________ and/or a Swing Line Loan in the
amount of $_____________________ on __________________ and/or a Facility
Letter of Credit in the amount of $_________________ on
_____________________].
4. Attached hereto is the Borrowing Base Certificate as
of the most recent Inventory Valuation Date, and I hereby certify that the
aggregate amount of the Advances and Facility Letters of Credit requested
under this certificate does not exceed the amount available for borrowing
as shown on such Borrowing Base Certificate.
----------------------------
Date: ______________________
<PAGE> 179
BORROWING BASE
DETERMINED AS OF
______________________, 199_
Borrowing Base
(i) Receivables $ $
(ii) Housing Units under
Contract $
x 80%
$ $
(iii) Inventory Housing
Units $
x 70%
$ $
(iv) Lesser of (a) the sum
of (1) Finished Lots $
x 70%
$
PLUS
(2) Land under Development $
x 50%
$
PLUS
(3) Entitled Land $
x 30%
$
$ *
OR
(b) Total Senior Loan
Commitments $
x 40%
$ * $____________
$
- -------------------------------
*The lesser of (a) and (b) of clause (iv) is to be included in the Borrowing
Base.
<PAGE> 180
Less Consolidated Senior
Debt Borrowings (itemize)
Senior Debt Securities $
Outstanding Advances
under Credit Agreement
Outstanding Facility
Letters of Credit
[other] __________ $ ____________
Amount by which Borrowing
Base exceeds Consolidated
Senior Debt Borrowings $
Aggregate Available Credit
Aggregate Commitment $300,000,000**
Less Outstanding Advances
and Facility Letters
of Credit $ ____________
Amount Available for
Borrowing $_____________***
-------------
- ---------------------------------
**This amount is to be decreased or increased to the extent that the
Aggregate Commitment is decreased or increased pursuant to the Credit
Agreement.
***This amount is the lesser of (a) the amount determined pursuant to the
foregoing calculation (i.e., Borrowing Base, minus Consolidated Senior Debt
Borrowings) and (b) Aggregate Available Credit.
<PAGE> 181
EXHIBIT "K"
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
To: The Lender parties to the
Agreement Described Below
This Compliance Certificate is furnished pursuant to that certain
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 11, 1998
(as amended, modified, renewed or extended from time to time, the
"Agreement") among U.S. Home Corporation, and the Lenders party thereto and
The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent for the Lenders. Unless
otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Compliance
Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:
1. I am the duly elected _______________________ of the Borrower;
2. I have reviewed the terms of the Agreement and I have made, or
have caused to be made under my supervision, a detailed review of the
transactions and conditions of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the
accounting period covered by the attached financial statements;
3. The examinations described in paragraph 2 did not disclose, and
I have no knowledge of, the existence of any condition or event which
constitutes a Default or Unmatured Default during or at the end of the
accounting period covered by the attached financial statements or as of the
date of this Certificate, except as set forth below; and
4. Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and
computations evidencing compliance with certain covenants of the Agreement,
all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct.
Described below are the exceptions, if any, to paragraph 3 by
listing, in detail, the nature of the condition or event, the period during
which it has existed and the action which the Borrower has taken, is
taking, or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event:
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
<PAGE> 182
The foregoing certifications, together with the computations set
forth in Schedule I hereto and the financial statements delivered with this
Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered this day of _______ ,
19__ .
<PAGE> 183
[SAMPLE]
SCHEDULE I TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATEI TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Schedule of Compliance as of with
Provisions of ______ and of _________
the Agreement
<PAGE> 184
EXHIBIT "L"
ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT
This Assignment Agreement (this "Assignment Agreement") between
___________________________(the "Assignor") and (the "Assignee") is dated
as of _________ ,____ . The parties hereto agree as follows:
1. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT. The Assignor is a party to a Second
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (which, as it may be amended,
modified, renewed or extended from time to time is herein called the
"Credit Agreement") described in Item 1 of Schedule 1 attached hereto
("Schedule 1"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined
herein shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.
2. ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION. The Assignor hereby sells and
assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby purchases and assumes from
the Assignor, an interest in and to the Assignor's rights and obligations
under the Credit Agreement such that after giving effect to such assignment
the Assignee shall have purchased pursuant to this Assignment Agreement the
percentage interest specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1 of all outstanding
rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement relating to the
facilities listed in Item 3 of Schedule 1 and the other Loan Documents. The
aggregate Commitment (or Loans, if the applicable Commitment has been
terminated) purchased by the Assignee hereunder is set forth in Item 4 of
Schedule 1.
3. EFFECTIVE DATE. The effective date of this Assignment Agreement
(the "Effective Date") shall be the later of the date specified in Item 5
of Schedule 1 or two Business Days (or such shorter period agreed to by the
Agent) after a Notice of Assignment substantially in the form of Exhibit
"I" attached hereto has been delivered to the Agent. Such Notice of
Assignment must include any consents required to be delivered to the Agent
under Section 15.3.1 of the Credit Agreement. In no event will the
Effective Date occur if the payments required to be made by the Assignee to
the Assignor on the Effective Date under Sections 4 and 5 hereof are not
made on the proposed Effective Date. The Assignor will notify the Assignee
of the proposed Effective Date no later than the Business Day prior to the
proposed Effective Date. As of the Effective Date, (i) the Assignee shall
have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents with
respect to the rights and obligations assigned to the Assignee hereunder
and (ii) the Assignor shall relinquish its rights and be released from its
corresponding obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to the
rights and obligations assigned to the Assignee hereunder.
<PAGE> 185
4. PAYMENTS OBLIGATIONS. On and after the Effective Date, the
Assignee shall be entitled to receive from the Agent all payments of
principal, interest and fees with respect to the interest assigned hereby.
The Assignee shall advance funds directly to the Agent with respect to all
Loans and reimbursement payments made on or after the Effective Date with
respect to the interest assigned hereby. [In consideration for the sale and
assignment of Loans hereunder, (i) the Assignee shall pay the Assignor, on
the Effective Date, an amount equal to the principal amount of the portion
of all Floating Rate Loans assigned to the Assignee hereunder and (ii) with
respect to each Eurodollar Loan made by the Assignor and assigned to the
Assignee hereunder which is outstanding on the Effective Date, (a) on the
last day of the Interest Period therefor or (b) on such earlier date agreed
to by the Assignor and the Assignee or (c) on the date on which any such
Eurodollar Loan becomes due (by acceleration or otherwise)(the date as
described in the foregoing clauses (a), (b) or (c) being hereinafter
referred to as the "Payment Date"), the Assignee shall pay the Assignor an
amount equal to the principal amount of the portion of such Eurodollar Loan
assigned to the Assignee which is outstanding on the Payment Date. If the
Assignor and the Assignee agree that the Payment Date for such Eurodollar
Loan shall be the Effective Date, they shall agree to the interest rate
applicable to the portion of such Loan assigned hereunder for the period
from the Effective Date to the end of the existing Interest Period
applicable to such Eurodollar Loan (the "Agreed Interest Rate") and any
interest received by the Assignee in excess of the Agreed Interest Rate
shall be remitted to the Assignor. In the event interest for the period
from the Effective Date to but not including the Payment Date is not paid
by the Borrower with respect to any Eurodollar Loan sold by the Assignor to
the Assignee hereunder, the Assignee shall pay to the Assignor interest for
such period on the portion of such Eurodollar Loan sold by the Assignor to
the Assignee hereunder at the applicable rate provided by the Credit
Agreement. In the event a prepayment of any Eurodollar Loan which is
existing on the Payment Date and assigned by the Assignor to the Assignee
hereunder occurs after the Payment Date but before the end of the Interest
Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan, the Assignee shall remit to the
Assignor the excess of the prepayment penalty paid with respect to the
portion of such Eurodollar Loan assigned to the Assignee hereunder over the
amount which would have been paid if such prepayment penalty was calculated
based on the Agreed Interest Rate. The Assignee will also promptly remit to
the Assignor (i) any principal payments received from the Agent with
respect to Eurodollar Loans prior to the Payment Date and (ii) any amounts
of interest on Loans and fees received from the Agent which relate to the
portion of the Loans assigned to the Assignee hereunder for periods prior
to the Effective Date, in the case of Floating Rate Loans or fees, or the
Payment Date, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, and not previously paid by
the Assignee to the Assignor.]* In the event that either party hereto
receives any payment to which the other party hereto is entitled under this
Assignment Agreement, then the party receiving such amount shall promptly
remit it to the other party hereto.
*Each Assignor may insert its standard payment provisions in lieu of the
payment terms included in this Exhibit.
<PAGE> 186
5. FEES PAYABLE BY THE ASSIGNEE. [The Assignee shall pay to the
Assignor a fee on each day on which a payment of interest or [commitment]
fees is made under the Credit Agreement with respect to the amounts
assigned to the Assignee hereunder (other than a payment of interest or
commitment fees for the period prior to the Effective Date or, in the case
of Eurodollar Loans, the Payment Date, which the Assignee is obligated to
deliver to the Assignor pursuant to Section 4 hereof). The amount of such
fee shall be the difference between (i) the interest or fee, as applicable,
paid with respect to the amounts assigned to the Assignee hereunder and
(ii) the interest or fee, as applicable, which would have been paid with
respect to the amounts assigned to the Assignee hereunder if each interest
rate was of 1% less than the interest rate paid by the Borrower or if the
commitment fee was of 1% less than the commitment fee paid by the Borrower,
as applicable. In addition, the Assignee agrees to pay % of the recordation
fee required to be paid to the Agent in connection with this Assignment
Agreement.]**
**The parties may substitute other terms with respect to fees.
6. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ASSIGNOR; LIMITATIONS ON THE ASSIGNOR'S
LIABILITY. The Assignor represents and warrants that it is the legal and
beneficial owner of the interest being assigned by it hereunder and that
such interest is free and clear of any adverse claim created by the
Assignor. It is understood and agreed that the assignment and assumption
hereunder are made without recourse to the Assignor and that the Assignor
makes no other representation or warranty of any kind to the Assignee.
Neither the Assignor nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents
or attorneys shall be responsible for (i) the due execution, legality,
validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or collectability of any
Loan Document, including without limitation, documents granting the
Assignor and the other Lenders a security interest in assets of the
Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) any representation, warranty or statement
made in or in connection with any of the Loan Documents, (iii) the
financial condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any Guarantor,
(iv) the performance of or compliance with any of the terms or provisions
of any of the Loan Documents, (v) inspecting any of the Property, books or
records of the Borrower or any Guarantor, (vi) any mistake, error of
judgment, or action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the
Loans or the Loan Documents.
7. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ASSIGNEE. The Assignee (i) confirms that
it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the
financial statements requested by the Assignee and such other documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis
and decision to enter into this Assignment Agreement, (ii) agrees that it
will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Assignor or
any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall
deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in
taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, (iii) appoints and
authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to
exercise such powers under the Loan Documents as are delegated to the Agent
by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably
<PAGE> 187
incidental thereto, (iv) agrees that it will perform in accordance with
their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents
are required to be performed by it as a Lender, (v) agrees that its payment
instructions and notice instructions are as set forth in the attachment to
Schedule 1, (vi) confirms that none of the funds, monies, assets or other
consideration being used to make the purchase and assumption hereunder are
"plan assets" as defined under ERISA and that its rights, benefits and
interests in and under the Loan Documents will not be "plan assets" under
ERISA, [and (vii) attaches the forms prescribed by the Internal Revenue
Service of the United States certifying that the Assignee is entitled to
receive payments under the Loan Documents without deduction or withholding
of any United States federal income taxes].***
***To be inserted if the Assignee is not incorporated under the laws of the
United States, or a state thereof.
8. INDEMNITY. The Assignee agrees to indemnify and hold the
Assignor harmless against any and all losses, costs and expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees) and liabilities
incurred by the Assignor in connection with or arising in any manner from
the Assignee's non-performance of the obligations assumed under this
Assignment Agreement.
9. SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNMENTS. After the Effective Date, the Assignee
shall have the right pursuant to Section 14.3.1 of the Credit Agreement to
assign the rights which are assigned to the Assignee hereunder to any
entity or person, provided that (i) any such subsequent assignment does not
violate any of the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or any law,
rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree and that any
consent required under the terms of the Loan Documents has been obtained
and (ii) unless the prior written consent of the Assignor is obtained, the
Assignee is not thereby released from its obligations to the Assignor
hereunder, if any remain unsatisfied, including, without limitation, its
obligations under [Sections 4, 5 and 8] hereof.
10. CHANGES IN AGGREGATE COMMITMENT. If any reduction in or
increase of the Aggregate Commitment occurs between the date of this
Assignment Agreement and the Effective Date, the percentage interest
specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1 shall remain the same, but the dollar
amount purchased shall be recalculated based on the reduced or increased
Aggregate Commitment.
11. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Assignment Agreement and the attached
Notice of Assignment embody the entire agreement and understanding between
the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements and understandings
between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof.
12. GOVERNING LAW. This Assignment Agreement shall be governed by
the internal law, and not the law of conflicts, of the State of Illinois.
13. NOTICES. Notices shall be given under this Assignment
Agreement in the manner set forth in the Credit Agreement. For the purpose
hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change is
delivered) shall be the address set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1.
<PAGE> 188
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Assignment Agreement by their duly authorized officers as of the date first
above written.
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
By:
Title:
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
By:
Title:
<PAGE> 189
SCHEDULE 1
to Assignment Agreement
1. Description and Date of Credit Agreement:
2. Date of Assignment Agreement: ___________, ____ 19
3. Amounts (As of Date of Item 2 above):
a. Total of Commitment
under Credit
Agreement
b. Assignee's Percentage
purchased under the
Assignment
Agreement*
c. Amount of Assigned Share
purchased under the
the Assignment
Agreement
4. Assignee's Aggregate
Commitment Amount
Purchased Hereunder: $__________
5. Proposed Effective Date:
Accepted and Agreed:
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR] [NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
By: ____________________ By: __________________
Title: _________________ Title: _______________
* Percentage taken to 10 decimal places
<PAGE> 190
Attachment to SCHEDULE 1 to ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT
Attach Assignor's Administrative Information
Sheet, which must include notice address for
the Assignor and the Assignee
<PAGE> 191
EXHIBIT "I"
to Assignment Agreement
NOTICE
OF ASSIGNMENT
______________, 19 __
To: [NAME OF BORROWER]*
_______________________
_______________________
[NAME OF AGENT]
_______________________
_______________________
From: [NAME OF ASSIGNOR] (the "Assignor")
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE] (the "Assignee")
1. We refer to that Credit Agreement (the "Credit
Agreement") described in Item 1 of Schedule 1 attached hereto ("Schedule
1"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall
have the meanings attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.
2. This Notice of Assignment (this "Notice") is given and
delivered to ****[the Borrower and]**** the Agent pursuant to Section
15.3.2 of the Credit Agreement.
3. The Assignor and the Assignee have entered into an
Assignment Agreement, dated as of ______ , 19__ (the "Assignment"), pursuant
to which, among other things, the Assignor has sold, assigned, delegated and
transferred to the Assignee, and the Assignee has purchased, accepted and
assumed from the Assignor the percentage interest specified in Item 3 of
Schedule 1 of all outstandings, rights and obligations under the Credit
Agreement relating to the facilities listed in Item 3 of Schedule 1. The
Effective Date of the Assignment shall be the later of the date specified
in Item 5 of Schedule 1 or two Business Days (or such shorter period as
agreed to by the Agent) after this Notice of Assignment and any consents
and fees required by Sections 15.3.1 and 15.3.2 of the Credit Agreement
have been delivered to the Agent, provided that the Effective Date shall
not occur if any condition precedent agreed to by the Assignor and the
Assignee has not been satisfied.
<PAGE> 192
4. The Assignor and the Assignee hereby give to the
Borrower and the Agent notice of the assignment and delegation referred to
herein. The Assignor will confer with the Agent before the date specified
in Item 5 of Schedule 1 to determine if the Assignment Agreement will
become effective on such date pursuant to Section 3 hereof, and will confer
with the Agent to determine the Effective Date pursuant to Section 3 hereof
if it occurs thereafter. The Assignor shall notify the Agent if the
Assignment Agreement does not become effective on any proposed Effective
Date as a result of the failure to satisfy the conditions precedent agreed
to by the Assignor and the Assignee. At the request of the Agent, the
Assignor will give the Agent written confirmation of the satisfaction of
the conditions precedent.
5. The Assignor or the Assignee shall pay to the Agent on
or before the Effective Date the processing fee of $4,000 required by
Section 15.3.2 of the Credit Agreement.
6. If Notes are outstanding on the Effective Date, the
Assignor and the Assignee request and direct that the Agent prepare and
request the Borrower to execute and deliver new Notes or, as appropriate,
replacements notes, to the Assignor and the Assignee. The Assignor and, if
applicable, the Assignee each agree to deliver to the Agent the original
Note received by it from the Borrower upon its receipt of a new Note in the
appropriate amount.
7. The Assignee advises the Agent that notice and payment
instructions are set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1.
8. The Assignee hereby represents and warrants that none of
the funds, monies, assets or other consideration being used to make the
purchase pursuant to the Assignment are "plan assets" as defined under
ERISA and that its rights, benefits, and interests in and under the Loan
Documents will not be "plan assets" under ERISA.
9. The Assignee authorizes the Agent to act as its Agent
under the Loan Documents in accordance with the terms thereof. The Assignee
acknowledges that the Agent has no duty to supply information with respect
to the Borrower or the Loan Documents to the Assignee until the Assignee
becomes a party to the Credit Agreement.*
<PAGE> 193
*May be eliminated if Assignee is a party to the Credit Agreement prior to
the Effective Date.
NAME OF ASSIGNOR NAME OF ASSIGNEE
By:______________________ By: ________________________
Title: __________________ Title: _____________________
ACKNOWLEDGED [AND CONSENTED TO] ACKNOWLEDGED [AND CONSENTED TO]
BY [NAME OF AGENT] BY [NAME OF BORROWER]
By: ____________________________ By: _________________________
Title: _________________________ Title: ______________________
[Attach photocopy of Schedule 1 to Assignment]
<PAGE> 194
SCHEDULE 1-A
GUARANTORS
Canterbury Corporation
Countryplace Golf Course, Inc.
E.M.J.V. Corp.
Homecraft Corporation
Imperial Homes Corporation
Oceanpointe Development Corporation
Orrin Thompson Construction Company
Orrin Thompson Homes Corp.
Paparone Construction Company
Prairie Lake Corporation
Rivenhome Corporation
Rutenberg Homes, Inc. (Texas)
Rutenberg Homes, inc. (Florida)
Stoney Corporation
Stoneybrook Golf Club of Ft. Myers, Inc.
USH Capital Corporation
USH Equity Corporation
USH Holding, Inc.
USH Millenium Ventures Corp.
USH/MJR, Inc.
USH (West Lake), Inc.
USH Woodbridge, Inc.
U.S. Home Corporation of New York
U.S. Home of Arizona Construction Co.
U.S. Home of Colorado Real Estate, Inc.
U.S. Home Realty Corporation
U.S. Home Realty, Inc. (Maryland)
U.S. Home Realty, Inc. (Texas)
U.S. Home and Development Corporation
U.S.H. Corporation of New York
U.S.H. Los Prados, Inc.
<PAGE> 195
SCHEDULE 1-B
NON-BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES
U.S. Home Mortgage Corporation
C.M. Corp.
Fidelity Guaranty and Acceptance Corporation
U.S. Home Acceptance Corporation
U.S. Insurors, Inc.
San Felipe Indemnity Co., Ltd.
U.S.H. Indemnity Co., Ltd.
Texas-Wide General Agency, Inc.
HomeTrust Insurance Company
<PAGE> 196
EXHIBIT 10.2
SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO
--------------------
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED
--------------------------
WAREHOUSING CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
-----------------------------------------
THIS SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED WAREHOUSING
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "Amendment") is entered into as of this
17th day of July 1998, by and between U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a
Florida corporation (the "Company") and RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION, a
Delaware corporation (the "Lender").
WHEREAS, the Company and the Lender have entered into a single family
revolving warehouse facility with a present Commitment Amount of
$65,000,000, to finance the origination and acquisition of Mortgage Loans
as evidenced by a Fourth Amended and Restated Warehousing Promissory Note
in the principal sum of $80,000,000, dated March 30, 1998, (the "Note"),
and by a First Amended and Restated Warehousing Credit and Security
Agreement dated August 31, 1995, as the same may have been amended or
supplemented (the "Agreement");
WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Lender increase the
Commitment Amount, extend the period for which the Commitment under the
Agreement has been made and amend certain other terms of the Agreement and
the Lender has agreed to such increase, extension and amendment of the
Agreement subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment;
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the foregoing and of the
mutual covenants, agreements and conditions hereinafter set forth and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall
have their respective meanings set forth in the Agreement.
2. The effective date ("Effective Date") of this Amendment shall be
August 14, 1998.
3. All references to "Knight-Ridder, Inc." shall hereby be amended to
refer to "Bridge Information Services."
4. Section 1.1 of the Agreement shall be amended to delete the
definitions of "Commitment Amount," "Debt," "High LTV Mortgage Loan" and
"Tangible Net Worth" in their entirety, replacing them with the following
definitions:
<PAGE> 197
"Commitment Amount" means $80,000,000.
"Debt" means, with respect to any Person, at any date (a) all
indebtedness or other obligations of such Person which, in accordance
with GAAP, would be included in determining total liabilities as shown
on the liabilities side of a balance sheet of such Person at such
date; and (b) all indebtedness or other obligations of such Person for
borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or
services; provided that for purposes of this Agreement, there shall be
excluded from Debt at any date Subordinated Debt not due within one
year of such date and deferred taxes arising from capitalized excess
servicing fees and capitalized servicing rights.
"High LTV Mortgage Loan" means a Mortgage Loan made to a
mortgagor, with a Credit Score of 630 or better, of which the sum of
the maximum amount available to be borrowed thereunder (whether or not
borrowed) at the time of origination plus the Mortgage Note Amounts of
all other Mortgage Loans secured by the related improved real property
exceeds one hundred percent (100%) and is less than or equal to one
hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the appraised value of such
related improved real property.
"Tangible Net Worth" means with respect to any Person at any
date, the excess of the total assets over total liabilities of such
Person on such date, each to be determined in accordance with GAAP
consistent with those applied in the preparation of the financial
statements referred to in Section 4.1(a)(5) hereof, plus that portion
of Subordinated Debt not due within one year of such date, provided
that, for purposes of this Agreement, there shall be excluded from
total assets advances or loans to shareholders, officers, employees or
Affiliates, investments in Affiliates, assets pledged to secure any
liabilities not included in the Debt of such Person, intangible
assets, those other assets which would be deemed by HUD to be
non-acceptable in calculating adjusted net worth in accordance with
its requirements in effect as of such date, as such requirements
appear in the "Audit Guide for Audit of Approved Non-Supervised
Mortgagees" and other assets deemed unacceptable by the Lender in its
sole discretion.
5. The definition of "Maturity Date" in Section 1.1 of the Agreement
shall be amended by inserting the date "August 31, 1999," in place of
"August 31, 1998," wherever it appears in such definition.
6. Section 2.1(b)(4) of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its
entirety and the following section is substituted in lieu thereof:
(4) The aggregate amount of Wet Settlement Advances
outstanding at any one time shall not exceed 60% of the
Commitment Amount.
<PAGE> 198
7. Section 2.1(b) of the Agreement is hereby further amended to add
the following section immediately after Section 2.1(b)(8):
(9) No Advance shall be made against a Mortgage Loan
other than a Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgage on real
property located in one of the states of the United States
or the District of Columbia.
8. The introduction paragraphs of Sections 2.5(d) and 2.5(e) of the
Agreement shall be deleted in their entirety and the following shall be
substituted in lieu thereof:
2.5(d) The Company shall pay the Lender, without the
necessity of prior demand or notice from the Lender, and the
Company authorizes the Lender to cause the Funding Bank to charge
the Company's Operating Account for, the amount of any
outstanding Advance against a specific Pledged Mortgage, upon the
earliest occurrence of any of the following events:
2.5(e) Upon Notice to the Company by the Lender, the Company
shall pay to the Lender, and the Company authorizes the Lender to
cause the Funding Bank to charge the Company's Operating Account
for, the amount of any outstanding Advance against a specific
Pledged Mortgage upon the earliest occurrence of any of the
following events:
9. Section 2.5(g) of the Agreement shall be deleted in its entirety
and the following shall be substituted in lieu thereof:
2.5(g) In addition to the payments required pursuant to
Sections 2.5(d) and 2.5(e), the Company shall be obligated to pay
to the Lender, without the necessity of prior demand or notice
from the Lender, and the Company authorizes the Lender to cause
the Funding Bank to charge the Company's Operating Account if the
principal amount of (i) any Unimproved Mortgage Loan is paid or
prepaid, or (ii) any other Pledged Mortgage is prepaid, in either
case in whole or in part, while an Advance is outstanding against
such Pledged Mortgage, for the amount of such payment or
prepayment, to be applied to such Advance.
10. Section 2.7(b) of the Agreement shall be deleted in its entirety
and the following shall be substituted in lieu thereof:
2.7(b) Upon an Event of Default, and without the necessity
of prior demand or notice from the Lender, the Company authorizes
the Lender to cause the Funding Bank to charge the Company's
Operating Account for any Obligations due and owing the Lender.
<PAGE> 199
11. Section 9 of the Agreement shall be amended to delete the address
and telecopier number of the Lender in its entirety and the following shall
be substituted in lieu thereof:
if to the Lender: Residential Funding Corporation
4800 Montgomery Lane, #300
Suite 300
Bethesda, MD 20814
Attention: Jim Clapp, Director
Telecopier No.: (301) 215-6323
12. Exhibit I-SF to the Agreement is deleted in its entirety and
replaced with the new Exhibit I-SF attached to this Amendment. All
references in this Amendment and the Agreement to Exhibit I-SF shall be
deemed to refer to the new Exhibit I-SF.
13. Exhibits K-1 and K-2 to the Agreement are hereby deleted in their
entirety and replaced with the new Exhibits K-1 and K-2 attached to this
Amendment. All references in the Agreement to Exhibits K-1 and K-2 shall be
deemed to refer to the new Exhibits K-1 and K-2.
14. The Company shall deliver to the Lender (a) an executed original
of this Amendment; (b) an executed Certificate of Secretary with corporate
resolutions; (c) executed Funding Bank Letters; (d) a current certified
tax, lien and judgment search of the appropriate public records for the
Company, including a search of Uniform Commercial Code financing
statements, which search shall not have disclosed the existence of any
prior Lien on the Collateral other than in favor of the Lender or as
permitted hereunder; (e) current Certificates of Good Standing of the
Company; (f) current insurance information; and (g) a $500 document
production fee.
15. The Company represents, warrants and agrees that (a) there exists
no Default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents, (b) the Loan
Documents continue to be the legal, valid and binding agreements and
obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms, as
modified herein, (c) the Lender is not in default under any of the Loan
Documents and the Company has no offset or defense to its performance or
obligations under any of the Loan Documents, (d) the representations
contained in the Loan Documents remain true and accurate in all respects,
and (e) there has been no material adverse change in the financial
condition of the Company from the date of the Agreement to the date of this
Amendment.
16. Except as hereby expressly modified, the Agreement shall otherwise
be unchanged and shall remain in full force and effect, and the Company
ratifies and reaffirms all of its obligations thereunder.
17. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which
when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall
together constitute one and the same instrument.
<PAGE> 200
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Lender have caused this
Amendment to be duly executed on their behalf by their duly authorized
officers as of the day and year above written.
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
a Florida corporation
By: /s/ Thomas A. Napoli
--------------------------
Thomas A. Napoli
Its: Vice President
RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation
By: /s/ Jim Clapp
----------------------------
Jim Clapp
Its: Director
STATE OF Texas )
) ss
COUNTY OF Harris )
On July 29, 1998 before me, a Notary Public, personally appeared
Thomas A. Napoli, the Vice President of U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
a Florida corporation, personally known to me (or proved to me on
the basis of satisfactory evidence) to be the person whose name
is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she executed the same in his/her authorized capacity, and that by
his/her signature on the instrument the person, or the entity upon
behalf of which the person acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
/s/ Donna Monroe
-----------------------------
Donna Monroe
Notary Public
(SEAL) My Commission Expires: 03-26-99
<PAGE> 201
STATE OF Maryland)
) ss
COUNTY OF Montgomery )
On August 12, 1998, before me, a Notary Public, personally appeared
Jim Clapp, the Director of RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation, personally known to me (or proved to me on the basis of
satisfactory evidence) to be the person whose name is subscribed to the
within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she executed the same
in his/her authorized capacity, and that by his/her signature on the
instrument the person, or the entity upon behalf of which the person
acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
/s/ Stephane von dem Hagen
------------------------------
Stephanie von dem Hagen
Notary Public
(SEAL) My Commission Expires: 10-15-2001
<PAGE> 202
EXHIBIT I-SF
OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE
Reference is made to that certain First Amended and Restated
Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (Single Family Mortgage Loans)
between U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Florida corporation (the
"Company"), and RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
(the "Lender"), dated as of August 31, 1995 (as the same may be amended,
modified, supplemented, renewed or restated from time to time, the
"Agreement"). All capitalized terms used herein and all Section numbers
given herein refer to those terms and Sections set forth in the Agreement.
This Officer's Certificate is submitted to the Lender pursuant to Section
6.2(c) of the Agreement.
The undersigned hereby certifies to the Lender that as of the close of
business on ______________ , 19__ ("Statement Date",) and with respect to
the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis:
1. As illustrated in the attached calculations supporting this Officer's
Certificate, the Company met the covenants set forth in Sections 7.6
and 7.7, or if the Company did not meet any of such covenants, a
detailed explanation is attached setting forth the nature and period
of the existence of the Default and the action the Company has taken,
is taking, and proposes to take with respect thereto.
2. No Servicing Contracts have been sold or pledged by the Company except
as permitted under the terms of the Agreement.
3. No recourse Servicing Contracts have been acquired by the Company.
4. No payments in advance of the scheduled maturity date have been made
with respect to any Subordinated Debt. The Company has incurred no
Debt required to be subordinated pursuant to Section 6.10.
5. The Company was in compliance with the applicable HUD, GNMA or
Investor net worth requirements, and in good standing with FmHA, VA,
HUD, GNMA and each Investor.
6. I have reviewed the terms of the Agreement and have made, or
caused to be made under my supervision, a review in reasonable
detail of the transactions and conditions of the Company (and,
if applicable, its Subsidiaries) and such review has not
disclosed the existence, and I have no knowledge of the
existence, of any Default or Event of Default, or if any
Default or Event of Default existed or exists, a detailed
explanation is attached specifying the nature and period of
the existence of the Default and the action the Company has
taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.
7. Pursuant to Section 6.2 of the Agreement, enclosed are the financial
statements of the Company as of the Statement Date. The financial
statements for the period ending on the Statement Date fairly present
the financial condition and results of operations of the Company (and,
if applicable, its Subsidiaries) as at the Statement Date.
Dated: ___________________________
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION
By:
Its:
<PAGE> 203
CALCULATIONS SUPPORTING OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE
Company Name: U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION and its Subsidiaries
Statement Date: ___________________
All financial calculations set forth herein are as of the Statement Date.
I. TANGIBLE NET WORTH
A. Tangible Net Worth of the Company is:
Excess of total assets over total liabilities: $ __________
Plus: Subordinated Debt not due within
one year of the Statement Date
(or any portion thereof): $ __________
Minus: Advances to owners, officers or
Affiliates: $ __________
Minus: Investments in Affiliates: $ __________
Minus: Assets pledged to secure liabilities
not included in Debt: $ __________
Minus: Intangible assets: $ __________
Minus: Any other HUD nonacceptable assets: $ __________
Minus: Other assets unacceptable to the
Lender: $ __________
TANGIBLE NET WORTH $ __________
B. Requirements of Section 7.7 of the Agreement:
MINIMUM TANGIBLE NET WORTH OF $6,000,000.
C. Covenant Satisfied:____ Covenant Not Satisfied:____
II. DEBT OF THE COMPANY
Total liabilities $ __________
Minus: Subordinated Debt not due within one year
of the Statement Date (or any portion
thereof): $ __________
Minus: Deferred taxes arising from
capitalized excess servicing fees
and capitalized servicing rights: $ __________
DEBT $ __________
III. RATIO OF DEBT TO TANGIBLE NET WORTH
A. The ratio of Debt to Tangible Net Worth (IV to I.A) is:
___________ to 1
B. Requirements of Section 7.6 of the Agreement:
The ratio of Debt to Tangible Net Worth shall not exceed 10 to 1.
C. Covenant Satisfied:____ Covenant Not Satisfied:____
<PAGE> 204
EXHIBIT K-1
FORM FOR FUNDING BANK
LETTER AGREEMENT
(Letterhead of the Company)
July 17, 1998
The First National Bank of Chicago
One North State Street
Chicago, IL 60602
Gentlemen:
The undersigned, U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION (the "Company"),
hereby authorizes The First National Bank of Chicago (the "Funding Bank")
to permit Residential Funding Corporation (the "Lender") to debit and
access information on the Company's accounts held by the Funding Bank as
outlined below. The Company hereby directs and authorizes the Funding Bank
to follow the directions of the Lender in debiting such accounts.
The Company authorizes the Lender to access account information from
time to time for the Company's operating account no. _________________
(the "Operating Account") for the purpose of verifying balance information.
In addition, the Company requests that the Lender, and the Company hereby
authorizes the Lender, to debit the Operating Account to the extent necessary
to cover (a) wires to be initiated by the Lender in accordance with the
Company's instructions as set forth in the Request for Advance for the
purposes permitted in the Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (the
"Agreement") by and between the Company and the Lender; and (b) amounts due
and owing to the Lender, including but not limited to principal, interest
and fees.
Upon the termination or expiration of the Agreement, the Company
requests that the Lender, and the Company hereby authorizes the Lender to
(a) close the Operating Account and any other accounts which have been
established by the Company and the Lender to facilitate transactions under
the Agreement, and (b) withdraw any funds remaining in the Operating
Account and remit such funds to the Company after all amounts due and owing
the Lender have been paid.
The Company hereby directs and authorizes the Funding Bank to follow
all of the foregoing instructions of the Lender.
Very truly yours,
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION
By: ___________________________
Its: __________________________
<PAGE> 205
ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED THIS
_________ DAY OF________________ , 19___.
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO
By:___________________________
Its: _________________________
<PAGE> 206
EXHIBIT K-2
FORM FOR FUNDING BANK
---------------------
LETTER AGREEMENT
----------------
(Letterhead of the Company)
July 17, 1998
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
Gentlemen:
The undersigned, U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION (the "Company"),
hereby authorizes _____________________________ (the "Funding Bank") to
permit Residential Funding Corporation (the "Lender") to debit and access
information on the Company's accounts held by the Funding Bank as outlined
below. The Company hereby directs and authorizes the Funding Bank to follow
the directions of the Lender in debiting such accounts.
The Company authorizes the Lender to access account information from
time to time for the Company's account no. ______________________ (the
"Check Disbursement Account") for the purpose of reviewing account activity
and to debit and/or credit such account for transactions relating to the
financing of Mortgage Loans against which the Lender has made Advances
under the terms of a Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (the
"Agreement") by and between the Lender and the Company. In addition, the
Company requests that the Lender (i) instruct the Funding Bank as to
which checks drawn by the Company on the Check Disbursement Account
relate to the financing of Mortgage Loans against which the Lender has
made Advances and (ii) cause the Funding Bank to apply the proceeds of those
Advances on deposit in the Check Disbursement Account toward the payment of
such checks.
Upon the termination or expiration of the Agreement, the Company
requests that the Lender, and the Company hereby authorizes the Lender to
(a) close the Check Disbursement Account and any other accounts which have
been established by the Company and the Lender to facilitate transactions
under the Agreement, and (b) withdraw any funds remaining in the Operating
Account and remit such funds to the Company after all amounts due and owing
the Lender have been paid.
Very truly yours,
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION
By: __________________________
Its: _________________________
ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED THIS
_________ DAY OF__________________, 19___.
- -----------------------------------------
(Funding Bank)
By: ____________________________
Its: ____________________________
<PAGE> 207
CERTIFICATE
-----------
OF
--
SECRETARY OF
------------
U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION
------------------------------
I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am the Secretary of U.S.
HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Florida corporation (the "Company"), and have
knowledge of the matters contained in this Certificate and hereby certify
that:
1. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Florida and has
complied with all certifications, filings and requirements
necessary to continue as a corporation in the State of Florida
and for each state where the Company is transacting business as a
foreign corporation.
2. In connection with the single family revolving warehouse facility
made to the Company by RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (the "Lender") pursuant to the terms of a First
Amended and Restated Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement
dated as of August 31, 1995, as the same may have been amended or
supplemented (the"Agreement"), the Company has the valid power
and authority to execute and deliver to the Lender the Seventh
Amendment to First Amended and Restated Warehousing Credit and
Security Agreement.
3. The resolutions attached to this Certificate as Exhibit A were
duly adopted by unanimous written action of the Board of Directors
of the Company at a meeting of the Board of Directors of the
Company held on the 31st day of July, 1998 at which meeting a
quorum was present. I am the keeper of the Minute Book of the
Company and said resolutions have been entered therein, have not
been altered, amended, repealed or rescinded, and are now in full
force and effect.
4. Any Certificates of Incumbency delivered in connection with the
Agreement are hereby deleted in their entirety and replaced with
the new Certificate of Incumbency attached to this Certificate of
Secretary as Exhibit B.
5. There have been no amendments to the Articles of Incorporation or
Bylaws of the Company since the date of the most recent certified
copies thereof delivered to the Lender.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of this
corporation this 10th day of August , 1998.
/s/ Ronald C. McCabe
---------------------------
Ronald C. McCabe
Secretary
<PAGE> 208
EXHIBIT A
RESOLUTIONS OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS
WHEREAS, U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Florida corporation (the
"Company"), has entered into a single family revolving warehouse facility
(the "Commitment"), with a present commitment amount of $65,000,000 (the
"Commitment Amount"), with RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (the "Lender"), as evidenced by a Fourth Amended and Restated
Warehousing Promissory Note in the principal sum of $80,000,000, dated as
of March 30, 1998, and by a First Amended and Restated Warehousing Credit
and Security Agreement dated as of August 31, 1995, as the same may have
been amended or supplemented (the "Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Company proposes to increase the Commitment Amount,
extend the period for which the Commitment under the Agreement has been
made and amend certain terms of the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, to evidence such increase of the Commitment Amount, the
extension of the Commitment and amendment of the Agreement, the Company
proposes to execute and deliver a Seventh Amendment to First Amended and
Restated Warehousing Credit and Security Agreement (the "Amendment"), a
copy of which has been presented to the Board of Directors of this Company;
and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of this Company has determined that it
will be in the best interests of this Company for the Company to increase
the Commitment Amount, extend the Commitment and amend the Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has determined that it
will be in the best interests of the Company to restate the authority of
certain officers and employees to execute and deliver documents in
connection with the Commitment.
RESOLVED, that these resolutions are enacted by the Board of Directors
of this Company on its behalf and on behalf of the Company.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Company shall increase the Commitment
Amount, extend the Commitment and amend the Agreement to be evidenced by
the Amendment.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Amendment in the form presented to the
Board of Directors of this Company is hereby approved and a copy thereof is
filed in the records of this Company with these Resolutions.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that any of the following officers of the Company:
James R. Petty, President; Ronald C. McCabe, Senior Vice President and
Secretary; Chester P. Sadowski, Vice President; and Thomas A. Napoli, Vice
President shall be and are authorized, empowered and directed in the name
of and on behalf of this Company, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the
Amendment in the form approved by the Board of Directors of this Company
as aforesaid, with such changes therein as may be acceptable to such
officers, as conclusively evidenced by their execution thereof.
<PAGE> 209
FURTHER RESOLVED, that any of the officers of the Company set forth on
the Certificate As To Incumbency, dated July 31, 1998, delivered to the Lender
in connection with the Amendment, shall be and are authorized, empowered and
directed in the name of and on behalf of the Company, to execute,
acknowledge and deliver any bailee pledge agreements, advance requests,
shipping requests, wire transfer instructions, assignments, security
delivery instructions and trust receipts and to endorse notes in the name
of the Company, in any form prescribed by the Lender.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that such officers and employees shall be and are
hereby authorized, empowered and directed to do and perform each and every
act and execute any and all documents and instruments in the name of this
Company as may be necessary or desirable to enable this Company to amend
the Commitment and to carry out the purport and intent of the foregoing
Resolutions.
<PAGE> 210
EXHIBIT "B"
CERTIFICATE AS TO INCUMBENCY
TO: RESIDENTIAL FUNDING CORPORATION
I hereby certify to you that I am the duly elected and qualified
Secretary of U.S. HOME MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Florida corporation
("Company") and that, as such, I am authorized to execute this Certificate
on behalf of the Company. I further certify that the persons named below
are duly elected, qualified and acting officers or duly appointed employees
of the Company, holding on the date hereof the respective titles set forth
opposite their respective names, and that the respective signatures set
forth opposite their names are their true and genuine signatures:
Name Title/Position Signature
James R. Petty President /s/ James R. Petty
- -------------------- ---------------------- --------------------------
Ronald C. McCabe Senior Vice President
and Secretary /s/ Ronald C. McCabe
- -------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Thomas A. Napoli Vice President /s/ Thomas A. Napoli
- -------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Chester P. Sadowski Vice President /s/ Chester Sadowski
- -------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Peggy Beghtol Vice President,
Secondary Marketing /s/ Peggy Beghtol
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Virginia S. Casagrande Vice President,
Controller /s/ Virginia S. Casagrande
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Darlene Fajardo Ass't Vice President
and Ass't Secretary /s/ Darlene Fajardo
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Brenda Henry Assistant Secretary /s/ Brenda Henry
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
Peter Gottlieb Assistant Secretary /s/ Peter Gottlieb
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
<PAGE> 211
This Certificate replaces any existing Certificates of Incumbency. You
may conclusively rely on this Certificate until formally advised by a like
Certificate of any changes herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto executed this Certificate on this
31st day of July, 1998.
/s/ Ronald C. McCabe
-------------------------
Ronald C. McCabe
Secretary
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This Schedule Contains Summary Financial Information Extracted From The
Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements As Of September 30, 1998
And For The Nine Months Then Ended And Is Qualified In Its Entirety By
Reference To Such Financial Statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-END> DEC-30-1998
<CASH> 14612
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 136012
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 991271
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 0
<PP&E> 0
<DEPRECIATION> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 1327504
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0
<BONDS> 421955
0
0
<COMMON> 137
<OTHER-SE> 501853
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 1327504
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 1084028
<CGS> 862468
<TOTAL-COSTS> 980180
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 31112
<INCOME-PRETAX> 62871
<INCOME-TAX> 15788
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 47083
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 3026
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 44057
<EPS-PRIMARY> 3.52
<EPS-DILUTED> 3.26
</TABLE>
