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Filed Pursuant to Rule 497(c)
Registration File No.: 333-07613
PROSPECTUS
JULY 28, 1997
TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified
management investment company, whose primary investment objective is a high
level of current income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks to maximize
total return. The Fund seeks to achieve its objectives by allocating under
normal market conditions at least 30% of its investments to each of three
distinct types of fixed-income securities (referred to herein as the "Asset
Classes"): investment grade corporate fixed-income securities,
mortgage-backed securities and high-yield ("junk") corporate fixed-income
securities, including U.S. Dollar denominated foreign high yield fixed-income
securities. Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in income producing securities. See "Investment
Objectives and Policies."
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"), each with a
different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features. The
different distribution arrangements permit an investor to choose the method
of purchasing shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the
amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the
shares and other relevant circumstances. Shares of the Fund held prior to
July 28, 1997 have been designated Class B shares. See "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Alternative Purchase Arrangements."
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know before
investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future reference.
Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement of
Additional Information, dated July 28, 1997, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page.
The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary/ 2
Summary of Fund Expenses/ 5
Financial Highlights/ 7
The Fund and Its Management/ 8
Investment Objectives and Policies/ 9
Risk Considerations and Investment Practices/ 12
Investment Restrictions/ 19
Purchase of Fund Shares/ 19
Shareholder Services/ 29
Repurchases and Redemptions/ 32
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes/ 33
Performance Information/ 34
Additional Information/ 35
Financial Statements--
February 28, 1997 (unaudited)/ 36
Shares of the Fund are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed
by, any bank, and the shares are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
Distributor
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business trust, and is an
Fund open-end, diversified management investment company investing primarily in a portfolio consisting of
three distinct types of fixed-income securities: investment grade corporate fixed-income securities,
mortgage-backed securities and high yield ("junk") corporate fixed-income securities, including U.S.
Dollar denominated foreign high yield fixed-income securities.
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Shares Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value (see page 35). The Fund offers four Classes of
Offered shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features (see
pages 19-28).
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Minimum The minimum initial investment for each Class is $1,000 ($100 if the account is opened through
Purchase EasyInvest (Service Mark)). Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or
more and to certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the minimum $5
million investment for Class D shares, and subject to the $1,000 minimum initial investment for each
Class of the Fund, an investor's existing holdings of Class A shares and concurrent investments in
Class D shares of the Fund and other multiple class funds for which Dean Witter Services Company
Inc. serves as manager and TCW Funds Management, Inc. serves as investment adviser will be
aggregated. The minimum subsequent investment is $100 (see page 19).
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Investment The primary investment objective of the Fund is a high level of current income; as a secondary
Objectives objective, the Fund seeks to maximize total return (see page 9).
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Manager Dean Witter Services Company Inc. (the "Manager"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital"), is the Fund's Manager. The Manager also serves as Manager to
thirteen other investment companies which are advised by TCW Funds Management, Inc. (the "TCW/DW
Funds"). The Manager and InterCapital serve in various investment management, advisory, management
and administrative capacities to a total of 100 investment companies and other portfolios with
assets of approximately $96.6 billion at June 30, 1997.
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Adviser TCW Funds Management, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser. In addition to the
Fund, the Adviser serves as investment adviser to thirteen other TCW/DW Funds. As of June 30, 1997,
the Adviser and its affiliates had approximately $50 billion under management or committed to
management in various fiduciary or advisory capacities, primarily from institutional investors.
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Management The Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.36% of daily net assets. The Adviser
and Advisory receives a monthly fee at an annual rate of 0.24% of daily net assets (see page 8).
Fees
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2
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Distributor and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant
Distribution to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (the "12b-1 Plan") with respect to the distribution
Fee fees paid by the Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the Fund to the Distributor. The entire
12b-1 fee payable by Class A and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each of Class B and Class C
equal to 0.20% of the average daily net assets of Class B and 0.25% of the average daily net assets
of Class C are currently each characterized as a service fee within the meaning of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines. The remaining portion of the 12b-1 fee, if any,
is characterized as an asset-based sales charge (see pages 19 and 27).
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Alternative Four classes of shares are offered:
Purchase
Arrangements o Class A shares are offered with a front-end sales charge, starting at 4.25% and reduced for larger
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited categories of
investors) are not subject to any sales charge at the time of purchase but a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% may be imposed on redemptions within one year of purchase. The Fund is
authorized to reimburse the Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting the distribution
of the Fund's Class A shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan.
Reimbursement may in no event exceed an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.25% of
average daily net assets of the Class (see pages 19, 22 and 27).
o Class B shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject to
a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) if redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC will be
imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value of a Class
B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's purchase payments made
during the six years preceding the redemption. A different CDSC schedule applies to investments by
certain qualified plans. Class B shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee assessed at the annual rate
of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Class B. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28,
1997 have been designated Class B shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A
shares in May, 2007. In all other instances, Class B shares convert to Class A shares approximately
ten years after the date of the original purchase (see pages 19, 25 and 27).
o Class C shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject to
a CDSC of 1.0% if redeemed within one year after purchase. The Fund is authorized to reimburse the
Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class C
shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no
event exceed an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets of
the Class (see pages 19 and 27).
o Class D shares are offered only to investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million
and to certain other limited categories of investors. Class D shares are offered without a front-end
sales charge or CDSC and are not subject to any 12b-1 fee (see pages 19 and 27).
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3
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Dividends Dividends from net investment income are paid monthly and net short-term and net long-term capital
and gains, if any, are distributed at least once each year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain
Capital all or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. Dividends and capital
Gains gains distributions paid on shares of a Class are automatically reinvested in additional shares of
Distributions the same Class at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Shares acquired by
dividend and distribution reinvestment will not be subject to any sales charge or CDSC (see pages 29
and 33).
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Redemption Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value less any applicable CDSC on Class A,
Class B or Class C shares. An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the total value of the
account is less than $100 or, if the account was opened through EasyInvest (Service Mark), if after
twelve months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account
(see page 32).
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Risk The value of the Fund's portfolio securities, and therefore the net asset value of the Fund's
Considerations shares, may increase or decrease due to various factors, principally changes in prevailing interest
rates. Generally, a rise in interest rates will result in a decrease in net asset value, while a
drop in interest rates will result in an increase in net asset value. In addition, the Fund's yield
also will vary based on the yield of the Fund's portfolio securities. Mortgage-backed securities
have different characteristics than traditional debt securities primarily in that interest and
principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and principal may be prepaid at any
time. These differences can result in significantly greater price and yield volatility than is the
case with respect to traditional debt securities. Certain of the high yield, high risk fixed-income
securities, including U.S. Dollar denominated foreign securities, in which the Fund may invest are
subject to greater risk of loss of income and principal than the higher rated lower yielding
fixed-income securities. The foreign securities and markets in which the Fund may invest pose
different and generally greater risks than those risks customarily associated with domestic
securities and markets including foreign tax rates and foreign securities exchange controls. The
Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, may
purchase securities on a when-issued and delayed delivery basis and may utilize certain investment
techniques including options and futures which may be considered speculative in nature and may
involve greater risks than those customarily assumed by other investment companies which do not
invest in such instruments. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls involve leverage and are
considered borrowings by the Fund. An investment in the Fund should not be considered a complete
investment program and is not appropriate for all investors. Investors should carefully consider
their ability to assume these risks and the risks outlined under the heading "Risk Considerations
and Investment Practices," before making an investment in the Fund (see pages 12-18).
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</TABLE>
The above is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information.
4
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of
the Fund will incur. The estimated annualized expenses and fees set forth in
the table below are based on the expenses and fees for the fiscal period
ending August 31, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS D
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
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Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) ............................................. 4.25%(1) None None None
Sales Charge Imposed on Dividend Reinvestments ............... None None None None
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption
proceeds).................................................... None(2) 5.00%(3) 1.00%(4) None
Redemption Fees............................................... None None None None
Exchange Fee.................................................. None None None None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (as a percentage of average net assets)
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Management and Advisory Fees+ ................................ 0% 0% 0% 0%
12b-1 Fees (5)(6)............................................. 0.25% 0.75% 0.75% None
Other Expenses+ .............................................. 0% 0% 0% 0%
Total Fund Operating Expenses (7)............................. 0.25% 0.75% 0.75% 0%
</TABLE>
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(1) Reduced for purchases of $25,000 and over (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A Shares").
(2) Investments that are not subject to any sales charge at the time of
purchase are subject to a CDSC of 1.00% that will be imposed on
redemptions made within one year after purchase, except for certain
specific circumstances (see "Purchase of Fund Shares--Initial Sales
Charge Alternative--Class A Shares").
(3) The CDSC is scaled down to 1.00% during the sixth year, reaching zero
thereafter.
(4) Only applicable to redemptions made within one year after purchase (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares--Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares").
(5) The 12b-1 fee is accrued daily and payable monthly. The entire 12b-1
fee payable by Class A and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each
of Class B and Class C equal to 0.20% of the average daily net assets
of Class B and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class C are
currently each characterized as a service fee within the meaning of
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines
and are payments made for personal service and/or maintenance of
shareholder accounts. The remainder of the 12b-1 fee, if any, is an
asset-based sales charge, and is a distribution fee paid to the
Distributor to compensate it for the services provided and the expenses
borne by the Distributor and others in the distribution of the Fund's
shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution").
(6) Upon conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares, such shares will
be subject to the lower 12b-1 fee applicable to Class A shares. No
sales charge is imposed at the time of conversion of Class B shares to
Class A shares. Class C shares do not have a conversion feature and,
therefore, are subject to an ongoing 0.75% distribution fee (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares--Alternative Purchase Arrangements").
(7) There were no outstanding shares of Class A, Class C or Class D prior
to the date of this Prospectus.
+ InterCapital had undertaken to assume all operating expenses (except
for any 12b-1 fee, foreign taxes withheld and/or brokerage fees) and
the Manager had agreed to waive the compensation provided for in its
Management Agreement and the Adviser had undertaken to waive the
compensation provided for in its Advisory Agreement, until such time as
the Fund had $50 million of net assets or until six months from the
date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurred
first. InterCapital has undertaken to continue to assume all operating
expenses (except for any 12b-1 fee, foreign taxes withheld and/or
brokerage fees) and the Manager and the Adviser have undertaken to
continue to waive their respective compensation until October 31, 1997.
Assuming no waiver of management fees, advisory fees and no assumption
of other expenses, it is estimated that, for the fiscal period ending
August 31, 1997, the "Management and Advisory Fees" would be 0.60%,
"Other Expenses" would be 3.60% and "Total Fund Operating Expenses"
would be 4.95%. For the fiscal period November 26, 1996 (commencement
of operations) through February 28, 1997, the Fund's total operating
expenses, consisting only of 12b-1 fees, amounted to 0.75% of the
Fund's daily net assets.
5
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLES 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
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<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) a 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period:
Class A .......................................................................... $45 $50
Class B .......................................................................... $58 $54
Class C........................................................................... $18 $24
Class D .......................................................................... $ 0 $ 0
You would pay the following expenses on the same $1,000 investment assuming no
redemption at the end of the period:
Class A .......................................................................... $45 $50
Class B .......................................................................... $ 8 $24
Class C .......................................................................... $ 8 $24
Class D .......................................................................... $ 0 $ 0
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF EACH CLASS MAY BE GREATER
OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
Unless the Manager agrees to continue to assume all operating expenses
(except for any 12b-1 fee, foreign taxes withheld and/or brokerage fees) and
the Manager and the Adviser agree to continue to waive their respective
compensation after October 31, 1997, expenses will be greater after October
31, 1997.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of
Distribution" and "Repurchases and Redemptions."
Long-term shareholders of Class B and Class C may pay more in sales
charges, including distribution fees, than the economic equivalent of the
maximum front-end sales charges permitted by the NASD.
6
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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The following ratios and per share data for a share of beneficial interest
outstanding throughout the period have been taken from the records of the
Fund without examination by the independent accountants. The financial
highlights should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial
statements and notes thereto which are contained in this Prospectus
commencing on page 36. All shares of the Fund held prior to July 28, 1997
have been designated Class B shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
NOVEMBER 26, 1996*
THROUGH
FEBRUARY 28, 1997
------------------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE :
Net asset value, beginning of period ..... $10.00
------------------
Net investment income..................... 0.16
Net realized and unrealized loss.......... (0.03)
------------------
Total from investment operations.......... 0.13
Less dividends from net investment
income................................... (0.15)
------------------
Net asset value, end of period............ $9.98
==================
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN+.................. 1.31%(1)
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS :
Expenses.................................. 0.75%(2)(3)
Net investment income..................... 6.38%(2)(3)
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA :
Net assets, end of period, in thousands .. $8,048
Portfolio turnover rate................... 42%(1)
</TABLE>
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* Commencement of operations.
+ Does not reflect the deduction of sales charge. Calculated based on the
net asset value as of the last business day of the period.
(1) Not annualized.
(2) Annualized.
(3) If the Fund had borne all of its expenses that were reimbursed or
waived by InterCapital, the Manager and the Investment Adviser, the
annualized expense and net investment income ratios would have been
4.95% and 2.19%, respectively.
7
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THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified
management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known
as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the laws of
Massachusetts on June 27, 1996.
Dean Witter Services Company Inc. (the "Manager"), whose address is Two
World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's Manager. The
Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
("InterCapital"). InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a balanced financial services organization providing
a broad range of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
Dean Witter Services Company Inc. (the "Manager"), whose address is Two
World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's Manager. The
Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
("InterCapital"). InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan
Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a preeminent global financial services
firm that maintains leading market positions in each of its three primary
businesses--securities, asset management and credit services.
The Manager acts as manager to thirteen other TCW/DW Funds. The Manager
and InterCapital serve in various investment management, advisory, management
and administrative capacities to a total of 100 investment companies, thirty
of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined assets of
approximately $93.1 billion as of June 30, 1997. InterCapital also manages
and advises portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals
which aggregated approximately $3.5 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Manager to manage its business affairs,
supervise its overall day-to-day operations (other than providing investment
advice) and provide all administrative services.
TCW Funds Management, Inc. (the "Adviser"), whose address is 865 South
Figueroa Street, Suite 1800, Los Angeles, California 90017, is the Fund's
investment adviser. The Adviser was organized in 1987 as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of The TCW Group, Inc. ("TCW"), whose subsidiaries, including
Trust Company of the West and TCW Asset Management Company, provide a variety
of trust, investment management and investment advisory services. Robert A.
Day, who is Chairman of the Board of Directors of TCW, may be deemed to be a
control person of the Adviser by virtue of the aggregate ownership by Mr. Day
and his family of more than 25% of the outstanding voting stock of TCW. The
Adviser serves as investment adviser to thirteen other TCW/DW Funds in
addition to the Fund. As of June 30, 1997, the Adviser and its affiliated
companies had over $50 billion under management or committed to management,
primarily from institutional investors.
The Fund has retained the Adviser to invest the Fund's assets.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by the Manager
and the Adviser to ensure that the Fund's general investment policies and
programs are being properly carried out and that administrative services are
being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund assumed by the Manager, the Fund pays the
Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the annual rate of
0.36% to the Fund's net assets. As compensation for its investment advisory
services, the Fund pays the Adviser monthly compensation calculated daily by
applying an annual rate of 0.24% to the Fund's net assets.
The Fund's expenses include: the fees of the Manager and the Adviser; the
fee pursuant to the Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares");
taxes; legal, transfer agent, custodian and auditing fees; federal and state
registration fees; and printing and other expenses relating to the Fund's
operations which are not expressly assumed by the Manager or Adviser
8
<PAGE>
under their respective Agreements with the Fund. InterCapital had undertaken
to assume all expenses (except for the Plan of Distribution fee and brokerage
fees) and the Manager had undertaken to waive the compensation provided for
in its Management Agreement, and the Adviser had undertaken to waive the
compensation provided for in its Advisory Agreement, until such time as the
Fund had $50 million of net assets or until six months from the date of
commencement of operations, whichever occurred first. InterCapital has
undertaken to continue to assume all operating expenses (except for any 12b-1
fee, foreign taxes withheld and/or brokerage fees) and the Manager and the
Adviser have undertaken to continue to waive their respective compensation
until October 31, 1997.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
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The primary investment objective of the Fund is a high level of current
income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks to maximize total return.
The investment objectives are fundamental and may not be changed without
shareholder approval. There is no assurance that the objectives will be
achieved.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by allocating under
normal market conditions at least 30% of its investments to each of three
distinct types of fixed-income securities (referred to herein as the "Asset
Classes"): investment-grade corporate fixed-income securities,
mortgage-backed securities and high yield ("junk") corporate fixed-income
securities, including U.S. Dollar denominated foreign high yield fixed-income
securities. Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in income producing securities. The Adviser will
adjust the Fund's assets on a quarterly basis to reflect any changes in the
relative values of the Fund's portfolio securities. At times the Fund may
have less than 30% invested in any one Asset Class due to market fluctuations
or other changes in assets. If during a quarter there is a significant market
development, or for other appropriate reasons, the Adviser may adjust the
Fund's assets more frequently than quarterly.
Generally, the Fund seeks to maintain a dollar-weighted average life of
6-9 years within each Asset Class. In addition, within each Asset Class, the
Fund will not invest in any security which, at the time of purchase, has a
remaining stated maturity greater than 15 years. While the dollar-weighted
average life may represent the "expected" average life with respect to an
Asset Class, the 15 year individual security maturity limitation is based
upon mandatory payments (actual stated final maturity, and not the "expected"
maturity). See also the discussion of average life and prepayment and
extension risk with respect to mortgage-backed securities under "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices--Mortgage-Backed Securities."
The three Asset Classes in which the Fund may invest are as follows:
INVESTMENT GRADE CORPORATE FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES
The Fund will invest in corporate debt securities and preferred stock with
investment grade ratings, which consist of securities which are rated at the
time of purchase either Baa or better by Moody's or BBB or better by S&P or
which, if unrated, are deemed to be of comparable quality by the Adviser.
Investments in fixed-income securities rated either Baa by Moody's or BBB
by S&P (the lowest credit ratings designated "investment grade") have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make
principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments in
securities with higher credit ratings. If an investment grade fixed-income
security held by the Fund meets the minimum rating requirements set forth
above and is subsequently downgraded below such minimum requirement, or
otherwise falls below investment grade, the Fund will sell such securities as
soon as is practicable without undue market or tax consequences to the Fund.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES
The Fund may invest in fixed-rate and adjustable rate mortgage-backed
securities which are issued or
9
<PAGE>
guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities
or by private issuers which are rated either Aaa by Moody's or AAA by S&P or,
if not rated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the Adviser. See
also "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices--Mortgage-Backed
Securities."
There are currently three basic types of mortgage-backed securities: (i)
those issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or one of its
agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage
Association ("GNMA"), the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") and
the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") (securities issued by
GNMA, but not those issued by FNMA or FHLMC, are backed by the "full faith
and credit" of the United States); (ii) those issued by private issuers that
represent an interest in or are collateralized by mortgage-backed securities
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or one of its agencies
or instrumentalities; and (iii) those issued by private issuers that
represent an interest in or are collateralized by whole mortgage loans or
mortgage-backed securities without a government guarantee but usually having
some form of private credit enhancement. The aforementioned description of
mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund may invest is intended to
include collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), except as noted below.
The Fund is prohibited from investing in the following types of
mortgage-backed securities: (i) interest-only stripped mortgage-backed
securities; (ii) principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities; and
(iii) inverse floating rate CMOs.
The mortgage pass-through securities in which the Fund may invest include
those issued or guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC. GNMA certificates are
direct obligations of the U.S. Government and, as such, are backed by the
"full faith and credit" of the United States. FNMA is a federally chartered,
privately owned corporation and FHLMC is a corporate instrumentality of the
United States. FNMA and FHLMC certificates are not backed by the full faith
and credit of the United States but the issuing agency or instrumentality has
the right to borrow, to meet its obligations, from an existing line of credit
with the U.S. Treasury. The U.S. Treasury has no legal obligation to provide
such line of credit and may choose not to do so. Each of GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC
guarantee timely distribution of interest to certificate holders. GNMA and
FNMA also guarantee timely distribution of scheduled principal payments.
FHLMC generally guarantees only the ultimate collection of principal of the
underlying mortgage loans.
The Fund may also invest in adjustable rate mortgage securities, which are
pass-through mortgage securities collateralized by mortgages with adjustable
rather than fixed rates.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations and Multiclass Pass-Through
Securities. The Fund may invest in collateralized mortgage obligations or
"CMOs." CMOs are debt obligations collateralized by mortgage loans or
mortgage pass-through securities. Typically, CMOs are collateralized by GNMA,
FNMA or FHLMC certificates, but also may be collateralized by whole loans or
private mortgage pass-through securities (such collateral is collectively
hereinafter referred to as "Mortgage Assets"). Multiclass pass-through
securities are equity interests in a trust composed of Mortgage Assets.
Payments of principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets, and any
reinvestment income thereon, provide the funds to pay debt service on the
CMOs or make scheduled distributions on the multiclass pass-through
securities. CMOs may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the United
States Government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage
loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks, commercial
banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. An
issuer of CMOs may elect to be treated, for federal income tax purposes, as a
Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (a "REMIC"). An issuer of a CMO which
does not elect to be treated as a REMIC will be taxable as a corporation
under rules regarding taxable mortgage pools.
In a CMO, a series of bonds or certificates is issued in multiple classes.
Each class of CMOs, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific
fixed or floating coupon rate and has a stated maturity or final
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distribution date. Principal prepayments on the Mortgage Assets may cause the
CMOs to be retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or
final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of the
CMOs on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis. Certain CMOs may have
variable or floating interest rates and others may be stripped (securities
which provide only the principal or interest feature of the underlying
security).
The principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets may be allocated
among the several classes of a CMO series in a number of different ways.
Generally, the purpose of the allocation of the cash flow of a CMO to the
various classes is to obtain a more predictable cash flow to the individual
tranches than exists with the underlying collateral of the CMO. As a general
rule, the more predictable the cash flow is on a CMO tranche, the lower the
anticipated yield will be on that tranche at the time of issuance relative to
prevailing market yields on mortgage-backed securities. As part of the
process of creating more predictable cash flows on most of the tranches in a
series of CMOs, one or more tranches generally must be created that absorb
most of the volatility in the cash flows on the underlying mortgage loans. As
a result of the uncertainty of the cash flows of these tranches, market
prices and yields may be more volatile than for other CMO tranches. The Fund
will not invest in inverse floating rate CMOs and interest-only and
principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities.
CMOs that are issued by private sector entities and are backed by assets
lacking a guarantee of an entity having the credit status of a governmental
agency or instrumentality are generally structured with one or more of the
types of credit enhancement described below under "Risk Considerations and
Investment Practices--Mortgage-Backed Securities."
During temporary defensive periods when market conditions warrant
reduction of some or all of the Fund's securities holdings (any reductions
will be conducted pro rata across each Asset Class), the Fund may invest in
short-term U.S. Treasury securities or other money market instruments. Under
such circumstances the money market instruments in which the Fund may invest,
in addition to short-term U.S. Treasury securities (bills, notes, bonds and
zero coupons securities), are United States bank obligations, such as
certificates of deposit; Eurodollar certificates of deposit; obligations of
American savings institutions; and commercial paper of United States issuers
rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not rated,
issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P
or Aa by Moody's.
HIGH YIELD ("JUNK") CORPORATE FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES
The Fund will invest in high yield, high risk fixed-income securities
rated either Ba or B by Moody's or BB or B by S&P or, if not rated,
determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The high yield, high
risk fixed-income securities in this grouping may include both convertible
and nonconvertible debt securities, preferred stock and U.S. Dollar
denominated foreign corporate fixed-income securities. All foreign high
yield, high risk fixed-income securities must be actually rated by either
Moody's or S&P and may not exceed 10% of the Fund's total assets.
Unrated domestic securities will be considered for investment by the Fund
when the Adviser believes that the financial condition of the issuers of such
securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the securities
themselves, makes them appropriate investments for the Fund. If a high yield
fixed-income security meets the minimum rating requirements set forth above
and is subsequently downgraded below such minimum requirements, the Fund will
sell such securities as soon as is practicable without undue market or tax
consequences to the Fund. A descrip tion of corporate bond ratings is
contained in the Appendix.
The ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's and S&P are a generally
accepted barometer of credit risk. However, as the creditworthiness of
issuers of lower-rated fixed-income securities is more problematical than
that of issuers of higher-rated fixed-income securities, the achievement of
the Fund's investment objectives will be more dependent upon the Adviser's
own credit analysis than would be the case with a
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mutual fund investing primarily in higher quality bonds. The Adviser will
utilize a security's credit rating as simply one indication of an issuer's
creditworthiness and will principally rely upon its own analysis of any
security purchasable by the Fund for its portfolio.
Investment by the Fund in U.S. Dollar denominated fixed-income securities
issued by foreign issuers may involve certain risks not associated with U.S.
issued securities. Those risks include the political or economic instability
of the issuer or of the country of issue, the difficulty of predicting
international trade patterns and the possibility of imposition of exchange
controls. In addition, there may be less publicly available information about
a foreign company than about a domestic company. A more detailed description
of the general risks of foreign issuers is contained in the Statement of
Additional Information.
The Fund will not invest 35% or more of its total assets in high
yield/high risk corporate fixed-income securities. Under normal
circumstances, the investment grade and high yield corporate fixed-income
securities in which the Fund may invest will be allocated among at least four
different industries. No single corporate issuer will represent more than 5%
of the Fund's total assets.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS AND INVESTMENT PRACTICES
Given the investment risks described below, an investment in shares of the
Fund should not be considered a complete investment program and is not
appropriate for all investors. Investors should carefully consider their
ability to assume these risks before making an investment in the Fund.
The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in
the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The market value of the
Fund's portfolio securities will increase or decrease due to a variety of
economic, market or political factors which cannot be predicted. The Fund's
yield will also vary based on the yield of the Fund's portfolio securities.
All fixed-income securities are subject to two types of risks: credit risk
and interest rate risk. Credit risk relates to the ability of the issuer to
meet interest or principal payments or both as they come due. Generally,
higher yielding fixed-income securities are subject to credit risk to a
greater extent than lower yielding fixed-income securities. Interest rate
risk refers to the fluctuations in the net asset value of any portfolio of
fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship between price
and yield of fixed-income securities; that is, when the general level of
interest rates rises, the prices of outstanding fixed-income securities
decline, and when interest rates fall, prices rise.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Mortgage-backed securities have certain
different characteristics than traditional debt securities. Among the major
differences are that interest and principal payments are made more
frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time
because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time.
As a result, if the Fund purchases such a security at a premium, a prepayment
rate that is faster than expected may reduce both the market value and the
yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected may
have the opposite effect of increasing market value and yield to maturity.
Alternatively, if the Fund purchases these securities at a discount, faster
than expected prepayments will increase, while slower than expected
prepayments may reduce, market value and yield to maturity.
Mortgage-backed securities, like all fixed-income securities, generally
decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates. In addition,
although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during
periods of falling interest rates and, as stated above, decreases during
periods of rising interest rates, as a result of prepayments and other
factors, this is not always the case with respect to mortgage-backed
securities.
Although the extent of prepayments on a pool of mortgage loans depends on
various economic and other factors, as a general rule prepayments on
fixed-rate mortgage loans will increase during a period of falling interest
rates and decrease during a period of rising interest rates. Accordingly,
amounts available
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<PAGE>
for reinvestment by the Fund are likely to be greater during a period of
declining interest rates and, as a result, likely to be reinvested at lower
interest rates than during a period of rising interest rates. Mortgage-backed
securities generally decrease in value as a result of increases in interest
rates and may benefit less than other fixed-income securities from declining
interest rates because of the risk of prepayment.
The average life of mortgage-backed securities is determined using
mathematical models that incorporate prepayment assumptions and other factors
that involve estimates of future economic and market conditions. These
estimates may vary from actual future results, particularly during periods of
extreme market volatility. In addition, under certain market conditions, such
as those that developed in 1994, the average weighted life of mortgage-backed
securities may not accurately reflect the price volatility of such
securities. For example, in periods of supply and demand imbalances in the
market for such securities and/or in periods of sharp interest rate
movements, the prices of mortgage derivative securities may fluctuate to a
greater extent than would be expected from interest rate movements alone.
The Fund's investments in mortgage-backed securities also subject the Fund
to extension risk. Extension risk is the possibility that rising interest
rates may cause prepayments to occur at a slower than expected rate. This
particular risk may effectively change a security which was considered short
or intermediate-term at the time of purchase into a long-term security.
Long-term securities generally fluctuate more widely in response to changes
in interest rates than short or intermediate-term securities.
CMOs issued by private entities are not U.S. Government securities and are
not guaranteed by any government agency, although the Mortgage Assets
underlying a CMO may be subject to a guarantee. Therefore, if the Mortgage
Assets securing the CMO, as well as any third party credit support or
guarantees, are insufficient to make payment, the holder could sustain a
loss. Also, a number of different factors, including the extent of prepayment
of principal of the Mortgage Assets, affect the availability of cash for
principal payments by the CMO issuer on any payment date and, accordingly,
affect the timing of principal payments on each CMO class.
To lessen the effect of failure by obligors on the underlying Mortgage
Assets to make payments, privately issued CMOs may contain elements of credit
support. Such credit support falls into two categories: (i) liquidity
protection and (ii) protection against losses resulting from ultimate default
by an obligor on the underlying Mortgage Assets. Liquidity protection refers
to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the pool
of assets, to ensure that the pass-through of payments due on the underlying
Mortgage Assets occurs in a timely fashion. Protection against losses
resulting from ultimate default enhances the likelihood of ultimate payment
of the obligations on at least a portion of the Mortgage Assets in the pool.
Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies or
letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties,
through various means of structuring the transaction or through a combination
of such approaches. The Fund will not pay any additional fees for such credit
support, although the existence of credit support may increase the price the
Fund pays for a security.
The ratings of mortgage-backed securities for which third-party credit
enhancement provides liquidity protection or protection against losses from
default are generally dependent upon the continued creditworthiness of the
provider of the credit enhancement. The ratings of such securities could be
subject to reduction in the event of deterioration in the creditworthiness of
the credit enhancement provider even in cases where the delinquency and loss
experience on the underlying Mortgage Assets is better than expected.
Examples of credit support arising out of the structure of the transaction
include "senior-subordinated securities" (multiple class securities with one
or more classes subordinate to other classes as to the payment of principal
thereof and interest thereon, with the result that defaults on the underlying
assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class), creation of
"reserve funds" (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a portion
of the
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payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses)
and "over-collateralization" (where the scheduled payments on, or the
principal amount of, the underlying assets exceed those required to make
payment of the securities and pay any servicing fees). The degree of credit
support provided for each issue is generally based on historical information
with respect to the level of credit risk associated with the underlying
Mortgage Assets. Delinquency or loss in excess of that which is anticipated
could adversely affect the return on an investment in such a security.
High Yield/High Risk Securities. Because of the special nature of the
Fund's investment in high yield securities, commonly known as "junk bonds,"
the Adviser must take account of certain special considerations in assessing
the risks associated with such investments. It should be recognized that an
economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have a negative
effect on the high yield bond market and on the value of the high yield
securities held by the Fund, as well as on the ability of the securities'
issuers to repay principal and interest on their borrowings.
The prices of high yield securities have been found to be less sensitive
to changes in prevailing interest rates than higher-rated investments, but
are likely to be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual
corporate developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of
rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial
stress which would adversely affect their ability to service their principal
and interest payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or
to obtain additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security
owned by the Fund defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek
recovery. In addition, periods of economic uncertainty and change can be
expected to result in an increased volatility of market prices of high yield
securities and a concomitant volatility in the net asset value of a share of
the Fund. Moreover, the market prices of certain of the Fund's portfolio
securities which are structured as zero coupon and payment-in-kind securities
are affected to a greater extent by interest rate changes and thereby tend to
be more volatile than securities which pay interest periodically and in cash
(see "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" for a discussion of the tax
ramifications of investments in such securities).
The secondary market for high yield securities may be less liquid than the
markets for higher quality securities and, as such, may have an adverse
effect on the market prices of certain securities. The limited liquidity of
the market may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund's Trustees to
arrive at a fair value for certain high yield securities at certain times and
could make it difficult for the Fund to sell certain securities.
During the period ended February 28, 1997, the monthly dollar weighted
average ratings of the debt obligations held by the Fund, expressed as a
percentage of the Fund's total investments, were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENTAGE OF
RATINGS TOTAL INVESTMENTS
- ----------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
AAA/Aaa..... 31.6%
AA/Aa....... 5.8%
A/A......... 21.0%
BBB/Baa..... 6.9%
BB/Ba....... 8.8%
B/B......... 24.3%
CCC/Caa..... 0%
CC/Ca....... 0%
C/C......... 0%
D........... 0%
Unrated..... 1.6%
</TABLE>
New laws and proposed new laws may have a potentially negative impact on
the market for high yield bonds. For example, present legislation requires
federally-insured savings and loan associations to divest their investments
in high yield bonds. This legislation and other proposed legislation may have
an adverse effect upon the value of high yield securities and a concomitant
negative impact upon the net asset value of a share of the Fund.
Foreign Securities. Investment by the Fund of a portion of the high yield,
high risk Asset Class in foreign securities may occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the use or transfer
of Fund assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political
instability. Foreign companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements
of U.S. companies and, as
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<PAGE>
such, there may be less publicly available information about such companies.
Moreover, foreign companies are generally not subject to uniform accounting,
auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those
applicable to U.S. companies.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable
securities of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more
volatile. Futhermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally
subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their
American counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions and other
transaction costs may be higher in foreign markets than in the U.S. In
addition, differences in clearance and settlement procedures in foreign
markets may occasion delays in settlements of Fund trades effected in such
markets. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement
delays could result in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value
of such securities and the inability of the Fund to make intended security
purchases due to settlement problems could result in a failure of the Fund to
make potentially advantageous investments. See also "High Yield/High Risk
Securities" above.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements,
which may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which
typically involve the acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a
selling financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the
institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying
security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not
more than seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements
involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt
securities, the Fund follows procedures designed to minimize those risks. See
the Statement of Additional Information for a further discussion of such
investments.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Dollar Rolls. The Fund may also use
reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls as part of its investment
strategy. Reverse repurchase agreements involve sales by the Fund of
portfolio assets concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase the
same assets at a later date at a fixed price. During the reverse repurchase
agreement period, the Fund continues to receive principal and interest
payments on these securities. Generally, the effect of such a transaction is
that the Fund can recover all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio
securities involved during the term of the reverse repurchase agreement,
while it will be able to keep the interest income associated with those
portfolio securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the interest
cost to the Fund of the reverse repurchase transaction is less than the cost
of obtaining the cash otherwise.
The Fund may enter into dollar rolls in which the Fund sells securities
for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. During the roll period, the Fund foregoes principal and interest paid
on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the
current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase
(often referred to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the
cash proceeds of the initial sale.
The Fund will establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in
which it will maintain cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid
portfolio securities equal in value to its obligations in respect of reverse
repurchase agreements and dollar rolls. Reverse repurchase agreements and
dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the
Fund is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the
repurchase price. In the event the buyer of securities under a reverse
repurchase agreement or dollar roll files for bankruptcy or becomes
insolvent, the Fund's use of the proceeds of the agreement may be restricted
pending a determination by the other party, or its trustee or receiver,
whether to enforce the Fund's obligation to repurchase the securities.
Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are speculative techniques
involving leverage, and are considered borrowings by the Fund. Under the
requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
the Fund is required to
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<PAGE>
maintain an asset coverage (including the proceeds of the borrowings) of at
least 300% of all borrowings. The Fund does not expect to engage in reverse
repurchase agreements and dollar rolls with respect to greater than 25% of
the Fund's total assets.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 5% of its net assets in
securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to
be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph,
are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally
referred to as private placements or restricted securities. Limitations on
the resale of such securities may have an adverse effect on their
marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at
reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering such
securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting such
registration.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Adviser, pursuant to
procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a determination as
to the liquidity of each such restricted security purchased by the Fund. If
such Rule 144A security is determined to be "liquid," such security will not
be included within the category "illiquid securities," which under current
policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets. However, investing in
Rule 144A securities could have the effect of increasing the level of Fund
illiquidity to the extent the Fund, at a particular point in time, may be
unable to find qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing such
securities.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments. From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery
and payment can take place a month or more after the date of the commitment.
An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase
of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis
may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value. See the Statement
of Additional Information for a further discussion of such investments.
When, As and If Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security
depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a
merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. If
the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. An increase in the percentage
of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as
and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value. See
the Statement of Additional Information for a further discussion of such
investments.
Zero Coupon Securities. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased
by the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a
discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is,
implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner
of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will
not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In
addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
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<PAGE>
comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal
tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security
accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as
income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash
on the security during the year.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers
and other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at
any time by the Fund (subject to certain notice provisions described in the
Statement of Additional Information), and are at all times secured by cash or
money market instruments, which are maintained in a segregated account
pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market
value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail
financially. However, loans of portfolio securities will only be made to
firms deemed by the Adviser to be creditworthy and when the income which can
be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks. The Fund will not
under any circumstances lend more than 25% of the value of its total assets.
Common Stocks. The Fund may invest in common stocks in an amount up to 10%
of its total assets in the circumstances described below when consistent with
the Fund's investment objectives. The Fund may acquire common stocks when
attached to or included in a unit with fixed-income securities, or when
acquired upon conversion of fixed-income securities or upon exercise of
warrants attached to fixed-income securities.
For example, the Fund may purchase the common stock of companies involved
in takeovers or recapitalizations where the issuer, or a controlling
stockholder, has offered, or pursuant to a "going private" transaction is
effecting, an exchange of its common stock for newly-issued fixed-income
securities. By purchasing the common stock of the company issuing the
fixed-income securities prior to the consummation of the transaction or
exchange offer, the Fund will be able to obtain the fixed-income securities
directly from the issuer at their face value, eliminating the payment of a
dealer's mark-up otherwise payable when fixed-income securities are acquired
from third parties, thereby increasing the net yield to the shareholders of
the Fund. While the Fund will incur brokerage commissions in connection with
its purchase of common stocks, it is anticipated that the amount of such
commissions will be significantly less than the amount of such mark-up.
Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund is permitted to enter into call
and put options on its portfolio securities, including U.S. Government
securities and mortgage-backed securities which are listed on several U.S.
securities exchanges and are written in over-the-counter transactions ("OTC
options"). Listed options are issued or guaranteed by the exchange on which
they trade or by a clearing corporation such as the Options Clearing
Corporation ("OCC"). OTC options are purchased from or sold (written) to
dealers or financial institutions which have entered into direct agreements
with the Fund.
The Fund is permitted to write covered call options on portfolio
securities, without limit, in order to hedge against the decline in the value
of a security (although such hedge is limited to the value of the premium
received) and to close out long call option positions. The Fund may write
covered put options, under which the Fund incurs an obligation to buy the
security underlying the option from the purchaser of the put at the option's
exercise price at any time during the option period, at the purchaser's
election. The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options in
amounts equalling up to 5% of its total assets. The Fund may purchase call
options only to close out a covered call position or to protect against an
increase in the price of a security it anticipates purchasing. The Fund may
purchase put options on securities which it holds in its portfolio only to
protect itself against a decline in the value of the security. The Fund may
also purchase put options to close out written put positions. There are no
other limits on the Fund's ability to purchase call and put options.
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<PAGE>
The Fund may purchase and sell financial futures contracts that are
currently traded, or may in the future be traded, on U.S. commodity exchanges
on such underlying fixed-income securities as U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, and
bills, mortgage-backed securities ("interest rate" futures) and on such
indexes of U.S. or foreign fixed-income securities as may exist or come into
being, such as the Moody's Investment Grade Corporate Bond Index ("index"
futures). The Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts for
the purpose of hedging some or all of the value of its portfolio securities
(or anticipated portfolio securities) against changes in prevailing interest
rates. The Fund will purchase or sell index futures contracts for the purpose
of hedging some or all of its portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities
against changes in their prices.
The Fund may also purchase and write call and put options on futures
contracts which are traded on an exchange and enter into closing transactions
with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. The Fund will
purchase and write options on futures contracts for identical purposes to
those set forth above for the purchase of a futures contract and the sale of
a futures contract or to close out a long or short position in futures
contracts.
New futures contracts, options and other financial products and various
combinations thereof continue to be developed. The Fund may invest in any
such futures, options or products as may be developed, to the extent
consistent with its investment objectives and applicable regulatory
requirements.
Risks of Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund may close out its
position as writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures
contract, only if a liquid secondary market exists for options or futures
contracts of that series. There is no assurance that such a market will
exist, particularly in the case of OTC options, as such options will
generally only be closed out by entering into a closing purchase transaction
with the purchasing dealer. Also, Exchanges may limit the amount by which the
price of many futures contracts may move on any day. If the price moves equal
the daily limit on successive days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate
a futures position until the daily limit moves have ceased.
Futures contracts and options transactions may be considered speculative
in nature and may involve greater risks than those customarily assumed by
other investment companies which do not invest in such instruments. One such
risk is that the Fund's Adviser could be incorrect in its expectations as to
the direction or extent of various interest rate or price movements or the
time span within which the movements take place. For example, if the Fund
sold futures contracts for the sale of securities in anticipation of an
increase in interest rates, and then interest rates went down instead,
causing bond prices to rise, the Fund would lose money on the sale. Another
risk which will arise in employing futures contracts to protect against the
price volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities and
indexes subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract
prices) may correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the
Fund's portfolio securities. See the Statement of Additional Information for
further discussion of such risks.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by the Adviser with a view to
achieving the Fund's investment objective. Bonnie N. Baha, Philip A. Barach,
Jeffrey E. Gundlach, Frederick H. Horton and Melissa V. Weiler, Managing
Directors of the Adviser, and Mark D. Senkpiel, Senior Vice President of the
Adviser, are the Fund's primary portfolio managers and have been so since the
Fund's inception. Ms. Baha and Messrs. Barach and Gundlach have been
portfolio managers with affiliates of the Adviser for over five years. Mr.
Senkpiel joined the Adviser as a portfolio manager in 1996. Prior thereto, he
was an Investment Director of Allstate Insurance Company (1985-1996). Mr.
Horton has been a portfolio manager with affiliates of the Adviser since
October, 1993. From June 1991 through September, 1993, he was Senior
Portfolio Manager for Dewey Square Investors. Ms. Weiler has been a portfolio
manager with affiliates of the Adviser since 1995, and prior thereto was a
Vice President and Portfolio Manager of Crescent Capital Corporation, an
investment adviser, with which she had been affiliated since 1992. Prior
thereto, she was a Senior Investment Analyst at First Capital Holdings
Corporation.
18
<PAGE>
In determining which securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the
Fund's portfolio, the Adviser will rely on information from various sources,
including research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and dealers, including
Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of the Manager,
and others regarding economic developments and interest rate trends, and the
Adviser's own analysis of factors it deems relevant.
Orders for transactions in portfolio securities and commodities are placed
for the Fund with a number of brokers and dealers, including DWR. In
addition, the Fund may incur brokerage commissions on transactions conducted
through DWR. Under normal circumstances, it is not anticipated that the
Fund's portfolio turnover rate will exceed 150% in any one year. The Fund
will incur expenses commensurate with its portfolio turnover rate, and thus a
higher level (over 100%) of portfolio transactions will increase the Fund's
overall expenses. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" for a discussion
of the tax implications of the Fund's trading policy.
Except as specifically noted, all investment policies and practices
discussed above are not fundamental policies of the Fund and thus may be
changed without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. For
purposes of the following limitations: (i) all percentage limitations apply
immediately after a purchase or initial investment, and (ii) any subsequent
change in any applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or
other changes in total or net assets does not require elimination of any
security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the securities
of any one issuer (other than obligations issued, or guaranteed by, the
United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities), except that
the Fund may invest all or substantially all of its assets in another
registered investment company having the same investment objectives and
policies and substantially the same investment restrictions as the Fund (a
"Qualifying Portfolio").
2. Purchase more than 10% of all outstanding voting securities or more
than 10% of any class of securities of any one issuer, except that the
Fund may invest all or substantially all of its assets in a Qualifying
Portfolio. For purposes of this restriction, all outstanding debt
securities of an issuer are considered as one class and all preferred
stocks of an issuer are considered as one class.
3. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities of
issuers in any one industry except that the Fund will invest at least 25%
of its total assets in mortgage-backed securities under normal market
conditions. This restriction does not apply to obligations issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund offers each class of its shares to the public on a continuous
basis. Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Manager, shares of
the Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by DWR and other
dealers (which may include TCW Brokerage Services, an affiliate of the
Adviser) who have entered into selected broker-dealer agreements with the
Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive of-
19
<PAGE>
fice of the Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048.
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"). Class A shares
are sold to investors with an initial sales charge that declines to zero for
larger purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an initial sales
charge are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% if
redeemed within one year of purchase, except for certain specific
circumstances. Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge but
are subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) payable upon most
redemptions within six years after purchase. (Class B shares purchased by
certain qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC
scaled down from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.)
Class C shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a
CDSC of 1.0% on most redemptions made within one year after purchase. Class D
shares are sold without an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available
only to investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million, and to
certain other limited categories of investors. At the discretion of the Board
of Trustees of the Fund, Class A shares may be sold to categories of
investors in addition to those set forth in this prospectus at net asset
value without a front-end sales charge, and Class D shares may be sold to
certain other categories of investors, in each case as may be described in
the then current prospectus of the Fund. See "Alternative Purchase
Arrangements--Selecting a Particular Class" for a discussion of factors to
consider in selecting which Class of shares to purchase.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 for each Class of shares, although
Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more and
to certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting
the minimum $5 million initial investment for Class D shares, and subject to
the $1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class of the Fund, an
investor's existing holdings of Class A shares and concurrent investments in
Class D shares of the Fund and other TCW/DW Funds which are multiple class
funds ("TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds") will be aggregated. Subsequent purchases
of $100 or more may be made by sending a check, payable to TCW/DW Strategic
Income Trust, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent") at
P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303 or by contacting an account executive of
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. When purchasing shares of the Fund,
investors must specify whether the purchase is for Class A, Class B, Class C
or Class D shares. If no Class is specified, the Transfer Agent will not
process the transaction until the proper Class is identified. The minimum
initial purchase in the case of investments through EasyInvest (Service
Mark), an automatic purchase plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100,
provided that the schedule of automatic investments will result in
investments totalling $1,000 within the first twelve months. In the case of
investments pursuant to Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including
Individual Retirement Plans), the Fund, in its discretion, may accept
investments without regard to any minimum amounts which would otherwise be
required, if the Fund has reason to believe that additional investments will
increase the investment in all accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000.
Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued unless requested by the
shareholder in writing to the Transfer Agent.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business
day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is
made prior thereto. As noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer
Agent must be accompanied by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive
income dividends and capital gains distributions if their order is received
by the close of business on the day prior to the record date for such
dividends and distributions. Sales personnel of a Selected Broker-Dealer are
compensated for selling shares of the Fund by the Distributor or any of its
affiliates and/or the Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales
personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive various types of
non-cash compensation as special sales incentives, including trips,
educational and/or
20
<PAGE>
business seminars and merchandise. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the
right to reject any purchase orders.
ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Fund offers several Classes of shares to investors designed to provide
them with the flexibility of selecting an investment best suited to their
needs. The general public is offered three Classes of shares: Class A shares,
Class B shares and Class C shares, which differ principally in terms of sales
charges and rate of expenses to which they are subject. A fourth Class of
shares, Class D shares, is offered only to limited categories of investors
(see "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below).
Each Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D share of the Fund represents an
identical interest in the investment portfolio of the Fund except that Class
A, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing shareholder
service fees, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of the ongoing
distribution fees and Class A, Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed
subject to a CDSC bear the expense of the additional incremental distribution
costs resulting from the CDSC applicable to shares of those Classes. The
ongoing distribution fees that are imposed on Class A, Class B and Class C
shares will be imposed directly against those Classes and not against all
assets of the Fund and, accordingly, such charges against one Class will not
affect the net asset value of any other Class or have any impact on investors
choosing another sales charge option. See "Plan of Distribution" and
"Repurchases and Redemptions."
Set forth below is a summary of the differences between the Classes and
the factors an investor should consider when selecting a particular Class.
This summary is qualified in its entirety by detailed discussion of each
Class that follows this summary.
Class A Shares. Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge of up to 4.25%. The initial sales charge is reduced for certain
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain
other limited categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges
at the time of purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made
within one year after purchase, except for certain specific circumstances.
Class A shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average
daily net assets of the Class. See "Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A
Shares."
Class B Shares. Class B shares are offered at net asset value with no
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to
1.0%) if redeemed within six years of purchase. (Class B shares purchased by
certain qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC
scaled down from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.)
This CDSC may be waived for certain redemptions. Class B shares are also
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of
Class B. The Class B shares' distribution fee will cause that Class to have
higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares.
After approximately ten (10) years, Class B shares will convert
automatically to Class A shares of the Fund, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date. In addition,
a certain portion of Class B shares that have been acquired through the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions will be converted at that time.
See "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares."
Class C Shares. Class C shares are sold at net asset value with no initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one
year after purchase. This CDSC may be waived for certain redemptions. They
are subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.75% of the average daily net
assets of the Class C shares. The Class C shares' distribution fee may cause
that Class to have higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or
Class D shares. See "Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares."
Class D Shares. Class D shares are available only to limited categories of
investors (see "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below). Class D shares
are sold at net asset value with no initial sales charge or CDSC. They are
not subject to any 12b-1 fees. See "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares."
21
<PAGE>
Selecting a Particular Class. In deciding which Class of Fund shares to
purchase, investors should consider the following factors, as well as any
other relevant facts and circumstances:
The decision as to which Class of shares is more beneficial to an investor
depends on the amount and intended length of his or her investment. Investors
who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class A
shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced or, in the case of
purchases of $1 million or more, no initial sales charges may find Class A
shares particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are
not available with respect to Class B or Class C shares. Moreover, Class A
shares are subject to lower ongoing expenses than are Class B or Class C
shares over the term of the investment. As an alternative, Class B and Class
C shares are sold without any initial sales charge so the entire purchase
price is immediately invested in the Fund. Any investment return on these
additional investment amounts may partially or wholly offset the higher
annual expenses of these Classes. Because the Fund's future return cannot be
predicted, however, there can be no assurance that this would be the case.
Finally, investors should consider the effect of the CDSC period and any
conversion rights of the Classes in the context of their own investment time
frame. For example, although Class C shares are subject to a significantly
lower CDSC upon redemptions, they do not, unlike Class B shares, convert into
Class A shares after approximately ten years, and, therefore, are subject to
an ongoing 12b-1 fee of 0.75% (rather than the 0.25% fee applicable to Class
A shares) for an indefinite period of time. Thus, Class B shares may be more
attractive than Class C shares to investors with longer term investment
outlooks. Other investors, however, may elect to purchase Class C shares if,
for example, they determine that they do not wish to be subject to a
front-end sales charge and they are uncertain as to the length of time they
intend to hold their shares.
For the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount for
Class D shares, holdings of Class A shares in all TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds,
and holdings of shares of "Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege") for which Class A shares have been exchanged,
will be included together with the current investment amount.
Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling each Class
of shares. Investors should understand that the purpose of a CDSC is the same
as that of the initial sales charge in that the sales charges applicable to
each Class provide for the financing of the distribution of shares of that
Class.
Set forth below is a chart comparing the sales charge, 12b-1 fees and
conversion options applicable to each Class of shares:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONVERSION
CLASS SALES CHARGE 12B-1 FEE FEATURE
- --------- ------------------------- ------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
A MAXIMUM 4.25% 0.25% No
INITIAL SALES CHARGE
REDUCED FOR
PURCHASES OF
$25,000 AND OVER;
SHARES SOLD WITHOUT
AN INITIAL SALES
CHARGE GENERALLY
SUBJECT TO A 1.0%
CDSC DURING FIRST
year.
- --------- ------------------------- ------------- --------------------
B Maximum 5.0% 0.75% B shares convert
CDSC during the first to A shares
year decreasing automatically
to 0 after six years after
approximately
ten years
- --------- ------------------------- ------------- --------------------
C 1.0% CDSC during 0.75% No
first year
- --------- ------------------------- ------------- --------------------
D None None No
- --------- ------------------------- ------------- --------------------
</TABLE>
See "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "The Fund and its Management" for a
complete description of the sales charges and service and distribution fees
for each Class of shares and "Determination of Net Asset Value," "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" and "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege" for
other differences between the Classes of shares.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial sales charge.
In some cases, reduced sales
22
<PAGE>
charges may be available, as described below. Investments of $1 million or
more (and investments by certain other limited categories of investors) are
not subject to any sales charges at the time of purchase but are subject to a
CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one year after purchase (calculated
from the last day of the month in which the shares were purchased), except
for certain specific circumstances. The CDSC will be assessed on an amount
equal to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares
being redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed (i) in the circumstances set
forth below in the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC Waivers," except that the references to six
years in the first paragraph of that section shall mean one year in the case
of Class A shares, and (ii) in the circumstances identified in the section
"Additional Net Asset Value Purchase Options" below. Class A shares are also
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets
of the Class.
The offering price of Class A shares will be the net asset value per share
next determined following receipt of an order (see "Determination of Net
Asset Value" below), plus a sales charge (expressed as a percentage of the
offering price) on a single transaction as shown in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE
-------------------------------
PERCENTAGE OF APPROXIMATE
AMOUNT OF SINGLE PUBLIC OFFERING PERCENTAGE OF
TRANSACTION PRICE AMOUNT INVESTED
- -------------------- --------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000 .. 4.25% 4.44%
$25,000 but less
than $50,000 ...... 4.00% 4.17%
$50,000 but less
than $100,000 ..... 3.50% 3.63%
$100,000 but less
than $250,000 ..... 2.75% 2.83%
$250,000 but less
than $1 million .. 1.75% 1.78%
$1 million and over . 0 0
</TABLE>
Upon notice to all Selected Broker-Dealers, the Distributor may reallow up
to the full applicable sales charge as shown in the above schedule during
periods specified in such notice. During periods when 90% or more of the
sales charge is reallowed, such Selected Broker-Dealers may be deemed to be
underwriters as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933.
The above schedule of sales charges is applicable to purchases in a single
transaction by, among others: (a) an individual; (b) an individual, his or
her spouse and their children under the age of 21 purchasing shares for his,
her or their own accounts; (c) a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing shares
for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account; (d) a pension,
profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan qualified or non-qualified
under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code; (e) tax-exempt organizations
enumerated in Section 501(c)(3) or (13) of the Internal Revenue Code; (f)
employee benefit plans qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue
Code of a single employer or of employers who are "affiliated persons" of
each other within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3)(c) of the Act; and for
investments in Individual Retirement Accounts of employees of a single
employer through Systematic Payroll Deduction plans; or (g) any other
organized group of persons, whether incorporated or not, provided the
organization has been in existence for at least six months and has some
purpose other than the purchase of redeemable securities of a registered
investment company at a discount.
Combined Purchase Privilege. Investors may have the benefit of reduced
sales charges in accordance with the above schedule by combining purchases of
Class A shares of the Fund in single transactions with the purchase of Class
A shares of other TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds. The sales charge payable on the
purchase of the Class A shares of the Fund and the Class A shares of the
other TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds will be at their respective rates applicable
to the total amount of the combined concurrent purchases of such shares.
Right of Accumulation. The above persons and entities may benefit from a
reduction of the sales charges in accordance with the above schedule if the
cumulative net asset value of Class A shares purchased in a single
transaction, together with shares of the Fund and other TCW/DW Multi-Class
Funds previously purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge
(including shares of the Fund, other TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds or "Exchange
Funds" (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege") acquired in exchange
for those shares, and including in each case
23
<PAGE>
shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and distributions), which
are held at the time of such transaction, amounts to $25,000 or more. If such
investor has a cumulative net asset value of Class A and Class D shares equal
to at least $5 million, such investor is eligible to purchase Class D shares
subject to the $1,000 minimum initial investment requirement of that Class of
the Fund. See "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below.
The Distributor must be notified by DWR or a Selected Broker-Dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase
qualifies for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar
notification must be made in writing by the dealer or shareholder when such
an order is placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if:
(a) such notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a
review of the records of the Selected Broker-Dealer or the Transfer Agent
fails to confirm the investor's represented holdings.
Letter of Intent. The foregoing schedule of reduced sales charges will
also be available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent
providing for the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares
of the Fund from DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The cost of Class A
shares of the Fund or Class A shares of other TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds which
were previously purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge
during the 90-day period prior to the date of receipt by the Distributor of
the Letter of Intent, or of Class A shares of the Fund or other TCW/DW
Multi-Class Funds or shares of "Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege") acquired in exchange for Class A shares of
such funds purchased during such period at a price including a front-end
sales charge, which are still owned by the shareholder, may also be included
in determining the applicable reduction.
Additional Net Asset Value Purchase Options. In addition to investments of
$1 million or more, Class A shares also may be purchased at net asset value
by the following:
(1) trusts for which Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") or Dean Witter
Trust FSB ("DWTFSB") (each of which is an affiliate of the Investment
Manager) provides discretionary trustee services;
(2) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the
Distributor, pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for
services in the nature of investment advisory or administrative services
(such investments are subject to all of the terms and conditions of such
programs, which may include termination fees and restrictions on
transferability of Fund shares);
(3) retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("401(k) plans") and other employer-sponsored plans qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with at least 200 eligible
employees and for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k)
Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper;
(4) 401(k) plans and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves
as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper
whose Class B shares have converted to Class A shares, regardless of the
plan's asset size or number of eligible employees;
(5) investors who are clients of a Dean Witter account executive who
joined Dean Witter from another investment firm within six months prior to
the date of purchase of Fund shares by such investors, if the shares are
being purchased with the proceeds from a redemption of shares of an open-end
proprietary mutual fund of the account executive's previous firm which
imposed either a front-end or deferred sales charge, provided such purchase
was made within sixty days after the redemption and the proceeds of the
redemption had been maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund;
and
(6) other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as
disclosed in the then current prospectus of the Fund.
No CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares purchased pursuant to
paragraphs (1), (2) or (5), above.
24
<PAGE>
For further information concerning purchases of the Fund's shares, contact
DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer or consult the Statement of Additional
Information.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge so that the full amount of an investor's purchase
payment may be immediately invested in the Fund. A CDSC, however, will be
imposed on most Class B shares redeemed within six years after purchase. The
CDSC will be imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the
aggregate current value of a Class B account with the Fund falls below the
aggregate amount of the investor's purchase payments for Class B shares made
during the six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) preceding the redemption. In
addition, Class B shares are subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.75% of the
average daily net assets of Class B.
Except as noted below, Class B shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any CDSC upon
redemption. Shares redeemed earlier than six years after purchase may,
however, be subject to a CDSC which will be a percentage of the dollar amount
of shares redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of
the current market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed. The size
of this percentage will depend upon how long the shares have been held, as
set forth in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE
PAYMENT MADE OF AMOUNT REDEEMED
- -------------------------- ------------------------
<S> <C>
First...................... 5.0%
Second..................... 4.0%
Third...................... 3.0%
Fourth..................... 2.0%
Fifth...................... 2.0%
Sixth...................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter .... None
</TABLE>
In the case of Class B shares of the Fund held by 401 (k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support
Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper and whose accounts are opened on
or after July 28, 1997, shares held for three years or more after purchase
(calculated as described in the paragraph above) will not be subject to any
CDSC upon redemption. However, shares redeemed earlier than three years after
purchase may be subject to a CDSC (calculated as described in the paragraph
above), the percentage of which will depend on how long the shares have been
held, as set forth in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE
PAYMENT MADE OF AMOUNT REDEEMED
- -------------------------- ------------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 2.0%
Second .................... 2.0%
Third ..................... 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter .... None
</TABLE>
CDSC Waivers. A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which
represents an increase in value of shares purchased within the six years (or,
in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) preceding the redemption; (ii) the current net asset value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption; and
(iii) the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions. Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is
applicable it will be assumed that amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii)
above (in that order) are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held
in a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual
Retirement Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of
the Internal Revenue
25
<PAGE>
Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination
of disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified
corporate or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the
case of a "key employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age
59 1/2); (B) distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following
attainment of age 59 1/2; or (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution
to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan qualified under Section 401(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Manager or its parent, Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., as self-directed
investment alternatives and for which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the
401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper ("Eligible
Plan"), provided that either: (A) the plan continues to be an Eligible Plan
after the redemption; or (B) the redemption is in connection with the
complete termination of the plan involving the distribution of all plan
assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability,
the Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to
engage in gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term
"distribution" does not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial
Account or retirement plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All
waivers will be granted only following receipt by the Distributor of
confirmation of the shareholder's entitlement.
Conversion to Class A Shares. All shares of the Fund held prior to July
28, 1997 have been designated Class B shares. Shares held before May 1, 1997
will convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. In all other instances Class B
shares will convert automatically to Class A shares, based on the relative
net asset values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date,
which will be approximately ten (10) years after the date of the original
purchase. The ten year period is calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased or, in the case of Class B shares acquired
through an exchange or a series of exchanges, from the last day of the month
in which the original Class B shares were purchased, provided that shares
originally purchased before May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A shares in
May, 2007. The conversion of shares purchased on or after May 1, 1997 will
take place in the month following the tenth anniversary of the purchase.
There will also be converted at that time such proportion of Class B shares
acquired through automatic reinvestment of dividends and distributions owned
by the shareholder as the total number of his or her Class B shares
converting at the time bears to the total number of outstanding Class B
shares purchased and owned by the shareholder. In the case of Class B shares
held by a 401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and for which DWTC or DWTFSB
serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as
recordkeeper, the plan is treated as a single investor and all Class B shares
will convert to Class A shares on the conversion date of the first shares of
a TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund purchased by that plan. In the case of Class B
shares previously exchanged for shares of an "Exchange Fund" (see
"Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege"), the period of time the shares
were held in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired) is excluded from the holding
period for conversion. If those shares are subsequently re-exchanged for
Class B shares of a TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund, the holding period resumes on
the last day of the month in which Class B shares are reacquired.
If a shareholder has received share certificates for Class B shares, such
certificates must be delivered to the Transfer Agent at least one week prior
to the date for conversion. Class B shares evidenced by share certificates
that are not received by the Transfer Agent at least one week prior to any
conversion date will be converted into Class A shares on the next scheduled
conversion date after such certificates are received.
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<PAGE>
Effectiveness of the conversion feature is subject to the continuing
availability of a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of
counsel that (i) the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event
under the Internal Revenue Code, (ii) Class A shares received on conversion
will have a basis equal to the shareholder's basis in the converted Class B
shares immediately prior to the conversion, and (iii) Class A shares received
on conversion will have a holding period that includes the holding period of
the converted Class B shares. The conversion feature may be suspended if the
ruling or opinion is no longer available. In such event, Class B shares would
continue to be subject to Class B 12b-1 fees.
Class B shares purchased before July 28, 1997 by trusts for which DWTC or
DWTFSB provides discretionary trustee services will convert to Class A shares
on or about August 29, 1997. The CDSC will not be applicable to such shares.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an
initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most redemptions
made within one year after purchase (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the shares were purchased). The CDSC will be assessed on an
amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the
shares being redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed in the circumstances set
forth above in the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
Alternative--Class B Shares--CDSC Waivers," except that the references to six
years in the first paragraph of that section shall mean one year in the case
of Class C shares. Class C shares are subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to
0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Class. Unlike Class B shares,
Class C shares have no conversion feature and, accordingly, an investor that
purchases Class C shares will be subject to 12b-1 fees applicable to Class C
shares for an indefinite period subject to annual approval by the Fund's
Board of Trustees and regulatory limitations.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption and without any 12b-1 fee. Class D shares are offered only to
investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million and the
following categories of investors: (i) investors participating in the
InterCapital mutual fund asset allocation program pursuant to which such
persons pay an asset based fee; (ii) persons participating in a fee-based
program approved by the Distributor, pursuant to which such persons pay an
asset based fee for services in the nature of investment advisory or
administrative services (subject to all of the terms and conditions of such
programs, which may include termination fees and restrictions on
transferability of Fund shares); (iii) certain Unit Investment Trusts
sponsored by DWR; (iv) certain other open-end investment companies whose
shares are distributed by the Distributor; and (v) other categories of
investors, at the discretion of the Board, as disclosed in the then current
prospectus of the Fund. Investors who require a $5 million minimum initial
investment to qualify to purchase Class D shares may satisfy that requirement
by investing that amount in a single transaction in Class D shares of the
Fund and other TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds, subject to the $1,000 minimum
initial investment required for that Class of the Fund. In addition, for the
purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount, holdings of
Class A shares in all TCW/DW Multi-Class Funds, and holdings of shares of
"Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege") for which
Class A shares have been exchanged, will be included together with the
current investment amount. If a shareholder redeems Class A shares and
purchases Class D shares, such redemption may be a taxable event.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under
the Act with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C
shares of the Fund. In the case of Class A and Class C shares, the Plan
provides that the Fund will reimburse the Distributor and others for the
expenses of certain activities and services incurred by them specifically on
behalf of those shares. Reimbursements for these expenses will be made in
monthly payments by the Fund to the Distributor, which will in no event
exceed amounts equal to payments at the annual rates of
27
<PAGE>
0.25% and 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Class A and Class C,
respectively. In the case of Class B shares, the Plan provides that the Fund
will pay the Distributor a fee, which is accrued daily and paid monthly, at
the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of Class B. The fee
is treated by the Fund as an expense in the year it is accrued. In the case
of Class A shares, the entire amount of the fee currently represents a
service fee within the meaning of the NASD guidelines. In the case of Class B
and Class C shares, a portion of the fee payable pursuant to the Plan, equal
to 0.20% and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of each of these Classes,
respectively, is currently characterized as a service fee. A service fee is a
payment made for personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder
accounts.
Additional amounts paid under the Plan in the case of Class B and Class C
shares are paid to the Distributor for services provided and the expenses
borne by the Distributor and others in the distribution of the shares of
those Classes, including the payment of commissions for sales of the shares
of those Classes and incentive compensation to and expenses of DWR's account
executives and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who
service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses;
printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with
the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and
preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising
materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the
Plan in the case of Class B shares to compensate DWR and other Selected
Broker-Dealers for their opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which
compensation would be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed
expenses.
For the fiscal period November 26, 1996 (commencement of operations)
through February 28, 1997, Class B shares of the Fund accrued payments under
the Plan amounting to $13,601, which amount is equal to 0.75% of the Fund's
average daily net assets for the fiscal year. All shares held prior to July
28, 1997 have been designated Class B shares.
In the case of Class B shares, at any given time, the expenses in
distributing Class B shares of the Fund may be in excess of the total of (i)
the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of
CDSCs paid by investors upon the redemption of Class B shares. For example,
if $1 million in expenses in distributing Class B shares of the Fund had been
incurred and $750,000 had been received as described in (i) and (ii) above,
the excess expense would amount to $250,000. The Distributor has advised the
Fund that such excess amounts, including the carrying charge described above,
totalled $1,001,282 at February 28, 1997, which was equal to 12.44% of the
net assets of the Fund on such date. Because there is no requirement under
the Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses or
any requirement that the Plan be continued from year to year, such excess
amount does not constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no
legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments
made to the Distributor under the Plan, and the proceeds of CDSCs paid by
investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated
the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or CDSCs, may or may not be recovered through future
distribution fees or CDSCs.
In the case of Class A and Class C shares, expenses incurred pursuant to
the Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25% or 0.75% of the average
daily net assets of Class A or Class C, respectively, will not be reimbursed
by the Fund through payments in any subsequent year, except that expenses
representing a gross sales commission credited to account executives at the
time of sale may be reimbursed in the subsequent calendar year. No interest
or other financing charges will be incurred on any Class A or Class C
distribution expenses incurred by the Distributor under the Plan or on any
unreimbursed expenses due to the Distributor pursuant to the Plan.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time
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<PAGE>
(or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at
such earlier time), on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open by
taking the net assets of the Fund, dividing by the number of shares
outstanding and adjusting to the nearest cent. The assets belonging to the
Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares will be invested together in a
single portfolio. The net asset value of each Class, however, will be
determined separately by subtracting each Class's accrued expenses and
liabilities. The net asset value per share will not be determined on Good
Friday and on such other federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by
the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic stock exchange or is valued at its latest sale price on that
exchange (if there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the
latest bid price); and (2) all other portfolio securities for which
over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at the
latest bid price. When market quotations are not readily available, including
circumstances under which it is determined by the Adviser that sale or bid
prices are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio securities
are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures
established by and under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees.
Dividends receivable are accrued as of the ex-dividend date or as of the time
that the relevant ex-dividend date and amounts become known.
Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at
the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost, unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a mark-to-market
basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of 60 days,
whereupon they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the 61st
day unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities'
market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair
value as determined by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets
are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures
established by and under the supervision of the Trustees.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may
utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon
as the evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff,
including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining
what the pricing service believes is the fair valuation of such portfolio
securities.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
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Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the applicable Class of the Fund (or, if specified by the
shareholder, in shares of any other open-end TCW/DW Fund), unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are
acquired at net asset value and are not subject to the imposition of a
front-end sales charge or a CDSC (see "Repurchases and Redemptions").
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution in shares of the
applicable Class at the net asset value per share next determined after
receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check or the proceeds to the
Transfer Agent within 30 days after the payment date. Shares so acquired are
acquired at net asset value and are not subject to the imposition of a
front-end sales charge or a CDSC (see "Repurchases and Redemptions").
EasyInvest (Service Mark) . Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean
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<PAGE>
Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to
the Fund's Transfer Agent for investment in shares of the Fund (see "Purchase
of Fund Shares" and "Repurchases and Redemptions--Involuntary Redemption").
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset
value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June,
September and December) checks in any dollar amount, not less than $25, or in
any whole percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any
applicable CDSC will be imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan
(See "Purchase of Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in
the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her
account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable CDSC) to the shareholder
will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount. Withdrawal plan payments
should not be considered as dividends, yields or income. If periodic
withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment income and net
capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be correspondingly
reduced and ultimately exhausted. Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of
shares and any gain or loss realized must be recognized for federal income
tax purposes.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for information about any of the
above services.
Tax Sheltered Retirement Plans. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of
such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors should contact their account executive or the
Transfer Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Shares of each Class may be exchanged for shares of the same Class of any
other TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee.
Shares may also be exchanged for shares of TCW/DW North American Government
Income Trust and for shares of five money market funds for which InterCapital
serves as investment manager: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter
U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust,
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York
Municipal Money Market Trust (the foregoing six funds are hereinafter
collectively referred to as "Exchange Funds"). Exchanges may be made after
the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund or any Exchange Fund that
is not a money market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset
value per share of each fund after the exchange order is received. When
exchanging into a money market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are
redeemed out of the Fund at their next calculated net asset value and the
proceeds of the redemption are used to purchase shares of the money market
fund at their net asset value determined the following day. Subsequent
exchanges between any of the money market funds and any of the TCW/DW
Multi-Class Funds or any Exchange Fund that is not a money market fund can be
effected on the same basis.
No CDSC is imposed at the time of any exchange of shares, although any
applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate redemption. During the period
of time the shareholder remains in an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last
day of the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the
holding period (for the purpose of determining the rate of the CDSC) is
frozen. If those shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of a TCW/DW
Multi-Class Fund, the holding period previously fro-
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<PAGE>
zen when the first exchange was made resumes on the last day of the month in
which shares of a TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund are reacquired. Thus, the CDSC is
based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was
invested in shares of a TCW/DW Multi-Class Fund (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares"). However, in the case of shares of the Fund exchanged into an
Exchange Fund, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being
imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an
amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees which are
attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees are
described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
Additional Information Regarding Exchanges. Purchases and exchanges should
be made for investment purposes only. A pattern of frequent exchanges may be
deemed by the Manager to be abusive and contrary to the best interests of the
Fund's other shareholders and, at the Manager's discretion, may be limited by
the Fund's refusal to accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the
investor. Although the Fund does not have any specific definition of what
constitutes a pattern of frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant
factors in determining whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary
to the best interests of the Fund and its other shareholders, investors
should be aware that the Fund, each of the other TCW/DW Funds and each of the
money market funds may in its discretion limit or otherwise restrict the
number of times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any
such restriction will be made by the Fund on a prospective basis only, upon
notice to the shareholder not later than ten days following such
shareholder's most recent exchange. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be
terminated or revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of such TCW/DW Funds
or money market funds for which shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon
such notice as may be required by applicable regulatory agencies.
Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions
on exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
of each Class of shares and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the
case of a shareholder holding a share certificate or certificates, no
exchanges may be made until all applicable share certificates have been
received by the Transfer Agent and deposited in the shareholder's account. An
exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the same as a
repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may realize a
capital gain or loss. However, the ability to deduct capital losses on an
exchange may be limited in situations where there is an exchange of shares
within ninety days after the shares are purchased. The Exchange Privilege is
only available in states where an exchange may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record
and its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the funds for
which the Exchange Privilege is available pursuant to this Exchange Privilege
by contacting their account executive (no Exchange Privilege Authorization
Form is required). Other shareholders (and those shareholders who are clients
of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make exchanges
directly by writing or telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete and
forward to the Transfer Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form,
copies of which may be obtained from the Transfer Agent, to initiate an
exchange. If the Authorization Form is used, exchanges may be made in writing
or by contacting the Transfer Agent at (800) 869-NEWS (toll-free).
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name,
mailing address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR
or other Selected Broker-Dealer account number (if any). Tele-
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<PAGE>
phone instructions will also be recorded. If such procedures are not
employed, the Fund may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the
Transfer Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. New York time, on any day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange
who has previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is
unable to reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written
exchange request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic
economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange
procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the case
in the past with other funds managed by the Manager.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REPURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
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Repurchases. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to
any of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic request of the shareholder. The repurchase price is the
net asset value per share next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after
such repurchase order is received by DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer,
reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed by the Fund or the
Distributor. The offers by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers to
repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by them at any time. In
that event, shareholders may redeem their shares through the Fund's Transfer
Agent as set forth below under "Redemptions."
Redemptions. Shares of each Class of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at
any time at the net asset value per share next determined less the amount of
any applicable CDSC in the case of Class A, Class B or Class C shares (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares"). If shares are held in a shareholder's account
without a share certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's
Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If
certificates are held by the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by
surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption, along
with any additional information required by the Transfer Agent.
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in
good order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption
suspended under unusual circumstances e.g., when normal trading is not taking
place on the New York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have
recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for
investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of
receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their
account executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund
pledged in the margin account.
Reinstatement Privilege. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
repurchased or redeemed and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within 35 days after the date of the repurchase or redemption,
reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such repurchase or redemption
in shares of the Fund in the same Class from which such shares were redeemed
or repurchased, at net asset value next determined after a reinstatement
request, together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and
receive a pro rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such
repurchase or redemption.
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<PAGE>
Involuntary Redemption. The Fund reserves the right, on 60 days' notice,
to redeem, at their net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other
than shares held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account
under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares due to
redemptions by the shareholder have a value of less than $100 or such lesser
amount as may be fixed by the Trustees or, in the case of an account opened
through EasyInvest (Service Mark), if after twelve months the shareholder has
invested less than $1,000 in the account. However, before the Fund redeems
such shares and sends the proceeds to the shareholder, it will notify the
shareholder that the value of the shares is less than the applicable amount
and allow him or her 60 days to make an additional investment in an amount
which will increase the value of his or her account to at least the
applicable amount before the redemption is processed. No CDSC will be imposed
on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends and Distributions. The Fund declares dividends separately for
each Class of shares and intends to declare and pay monthly income dividends
and to distribute net short-term and net long-term capital gains, if any, at
least once each year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain all or part
of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in
additional shares of the same Class and automatically credited to the
shareholder's account without issuance of a share certificate unless the
shareholder requests in writing that all dividends and/or distributions be
paid in cash. Shares acquired by dividend and distribution reinvestments will
not be subject to any front-end sales charge or CDSC. Class B shares acquired
through dividend and distribution reinvestments will become eligible for
conversion to Class A shares on a pro rata basis. Distributions paid on Class
A and Class D shares will be higher than for Class B and Class C shares
because distribution fees paid by Class B and Class C shares are higher. (See
"Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions.")
Taxes. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment
income and capital gains to shareholders and otherwise qualify as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, it is not
expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal income tax.
With respect to the Fund's investments in zero coupon and payment-in-kind
bonds, the Fund accrues income prior to any actual cash payments by their
issuers. In order to continue to comply with Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code and remain able to forego payment of federal income tax on its
income and capital gains, the Fund must distribute all of its net investment
income, including income accrued from zero coupon and payment-in-kind bonds.
As such, the Fund may be required to dispose of some of its portfolio
securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate the cash required
for distribution.
Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on their income will normally
have to pay federal income taxes, and any state income taxes, on the
dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund. Such dividends and
distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net investment income
or net short-term capital gains, are taxable to the shareholder as ordinary
income regardless of whether the shareholder receives such payments in
additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared in the last quarter of
any calendar year which are paid in the following year prior to February 1
will be deemed, for tax purposes, to have been received by the shareholder in
the prior year. Since the Fund's income is expected to be derived primarily
from interest rather than dividends, only a small portion, if any, of such
dividends and distributions is expected to be eligible for the Federal
dividends received deduction available to corporations.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the dis-
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<PAGE>
tribution is received in additional shares or in cash. Capital gains
distributions are not eligible for the dividends received deduction. Capital
gains may be generated by transactions in options and futures contracts
engaged in by the Fund.
Dividends, interest and gains received by the Fund may give rise to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. If it qualifies for
and has made the appropriate election with the Internal Revenue Service, the
Fund will report annually to its shareholders the amount per share of such
taxes, to enable shareholders to claim United States foreign tax credits or
deductions with respect to such taxes. In the absence of such an election,
the Fund would deduct foreign tax in computing the amount of its
distributable income.
The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or net
capital gains. Payments from such sources will, in effect, represent a return
of a portion of each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such
payments will not be taxable to shareholders.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes. To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on
taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "yield" and/or its "total return"
in advertisements and sales literature. These figures are computed separately
for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares. Both the yield and the
total return of the Fund are based on historical earnings and are not
intended to indicate future performance. The yield of each Class of the Fund
is computed by dividing the Class's net investment income over a 30-day
period by an average value (using the average number of shares entitled to
receive dividends and the maximum offering price per share at the end of the
period), all in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements. Such
amount is compounded for six months and then annualized for a twelve-month
period to derive the Fund's yield for each Class.
The "average annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure
reflecting the average annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the
value of an initial investment in a Class of the Fund of $1,000 over periods
of one, five and ten years, or the life of the Fund, if less than any of the
foregoing. Average annual total return reflects all income earned by the
Fund, any appreciation or depreciation of the Fund's assets, all expenses
incurred by the applicable Class and all sales charges which will be incurred
by shareholders, for the stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the deduction of any sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of
shares of the Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its
performance relative to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by
independent organizations, such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc.
34
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges except
that each Class will have exclusive voting privileges with respect to matters
relating to distribution expenses borne solely by such Class or any other
matter in which the interests of one Class differ from the interests of any
other Class. In addition, Class B shareholders will have the right to vote on
any proposed material increase in Class A's expenses, if such proposal is
submitted separately to Class A shareholders. Also, as discussed herein,
Class A, Class B and Class C bear the expenses related to the distribution of
their respective shares.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and, in
ordinary circumstances, the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by
the shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for obligations
of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer
of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that
Fund obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification
and reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder
held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitation on shareholder personal liability,
and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the
Fund being unable to meet its obligations is remote and thus, in the opinion
of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of
personal liability is remote.
Code of Ethics. The Adviser is subject to a Code of Ethics with respect to
investment transactions in which the Adviser's officers, directors and
certain other persons have a beneficial interest to avoid any actual or
potential conflict or abuse of their fiduciary position. The Code of Ethics,
as it pertains to the TCW/DW Funds, contains several restrictions and
procedures designed to eliminate conflicts of interest including: (a)
preclearance of personal investment transactions to ensure that personal
transactions by employees are not being conducted at the same time as the
Adviser's clients; (b) quarterly reporting of personal securities
transactions; (c) a prohibition against personally acquiring securities in an
initial public offering, entering into uncovered short sales and writing
uncovered options; (d) a seven day "black-out period" prior or subsequent to
a TCW/DW Fund transaction during which portfolio managers are prohibited from
making certain transactions in securities which are being purchased or sold
by a TCW/DW Fund; (e) a prohibition, with respect to certain investment
personnel, from profiting in the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase, of
the same (or equivalent) securities within 60 calendar days; and (f) a
prohibition against acquiring any security which is subject to firm wide or,
if applicable, a department restriction of the Adviser. The Code of Ethics
provides that exemptive relief may be given from certain of its requirements,
upon application. The Adviser's Code of Ethics complies with regulatory
requirements and, insofar as it relates to persons associated with registered
investment companies, the 1994 Report of the Advisory Group on Personal
Investing of the Investment Company Institute.
Shareholder Inquiries. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover
of this Prospectus.
35
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CORPORATE BONDS (59.3%)
Aerospace & Defense (1.3%)
$100 Lockheed Martin Corp. .......................................... 7.25 % 05/15/06 $101,334
------------
Automotive (1.2%)
100 General Motors Corp. ........................................... 7.10 03/15/06 100,009
------------
Banks (7.4%)
100 Chase Manhattan Corp. .......................................... 6.50 08/01/05 96,769
50 Chevy Chase Bank F.S.B. ........................................ 9.25 12/01/08 52,125
100 Citicorp ........................................................ 7.125 05/15/06 100,432
100 First Chicago NBD ............................................... 6.125 02/15/06 93,443
50 First Nationwide Escrow - 144A* ................................. 10.625 10/01/03 55,250
100 Nationsbank Corp. .............................................. 7.50 09/15/06 102,606
100 Wells Fargo & Co. .............................................. 6.125 11/01/03 95,561
------------
596,186
------------
Beverages - Soft Drinks (2.0%)
100 Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc. .................................... 7.875 02/01/22 104,737
50 Delta Beverage Group - 144A* .................................... 9.75 12/15/03 52,500
------------
157,237
------------
Building Materials (1.9%)
100 Atrium Companies, Inc. - 144A* .................................. 10.50 11/15/06 102,375
50 Building Materials Corp. of America - 144A* ..................... 8.625 12/15/06 50,875
------------
153,250
------------
Chemicals (3.9%)
50 Acetex Corp. ................................................... 9.75 10/01/03 50,375
250 Foamex L.P. .................................................... 11.25 10/01/02 265,000
------------
315,375
------------
Commercial Services (0.3%)
20 Jorgensen Earle Co. ............................................ 10.75 03/01/00 20,000
------------
Consumer - Noncyclical (0.7%)
50 International Home Foods, Inc. - 144A* .......................... 10.375 11/01/06 52,000
------------
Containers (1.3%)
100 Plastic Containers, Inc. - 144A* ................................ 10.00 12/15/06 104,000
------------
Distribution (2.0%)
100 Iron Mountain, Inc. ............................................ 10.125 10/01/06 107,625
50 Paging Network .................................................. 10.125 08/01/07 50,062
------------
157,687
------------
Energy (0.6%)
50 Forcenergy, Inc. - 144A* ........................................ 8.50 02/15/07 50,000
------------
Entertainment (1.2%)
100 Walt Disney Co. (Series B) ...................................... 6.75 03/30/06 98,544
------------
Entertainment/Gaming (1.8%)
100 Circus Circus Enterprises, Inc. ................................ 6.45 02/01/06 95,134
50 Showboat Inc. .................................................. 9.25 05/01/08 51,375
------------
146,509
------------
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial (5.0%)
$100 Associates Corp. N.A. .......................................... 6.00 % 06/15/00 $98,336
100 Bear Stearns Co., Inc. ......................................... 6.75 05/01/01 99,989
100 Fleet Financial Group, Inc. .................................... 7.125 04/15/06 99,770
100 Ford Motor Credit Corp. ........................................ 8.20 02/15/02 105,894
------------
403,989
------------
Forest Products (1.3%)
100 Specialty Paperboard, Inc. - 144A* .............................. 9.375 10/15/06 101,875
------------
Gas Transmission (1.2%)
100 Enron Corp. .................................................... 7.125 05/15/07 99,605
------------
Hospital Management (1.4%)
100 Dade International, Inc. (Series B) ............................. 11.125 05/01/06 110,000
------------
Industrials (6.2%)
100 General American Transportation Corp. .......................... 6.75 03/01/06 96,240
100 Lilly Eli & Co. ................................................ 8.125 12/01/01 105,601
100 News America Holdings .......................................... 7.375 10/17/08 100,041
100 Praxair Inc. ................................................... 6.75 03/01/03 99,195
100 Tyco International, Ltd. ....................................... 6.375 01/15/04 96,117
------------
497,194
------------
Lodging (1.3%)
100 HMC Acquisition Properties (Series B) ........................... 9.00 12/15/07 103,250
------------
Manufacturing (0.6%)
50 Sweetheart Cup .................................................. 10.50 09/01/03 51,875
------------
Media Group (2.6%)
50 Adams Outdoor Advertising ....................................... 10.75 03/15/06 53,750
100 Jacor Communications Co. ....................................... 9.75 12/15/06 105,500
50 Paxson Communications Corp. .................................... 11.625 10/01/02 53,625
------------
212,875
------------
Metals & Mining (2.6%)
100 AK Steel Corp. - 144A* .......................................... 9.125 12/15/06 103,750
100 WCI Steel, Inc. - 144A* ......................................... 10.00 12/01/04 104,625
------------
208,375
------------
Retail (2.7%)
100 Finlay Fine Jewelry ............................................. 10.625 05/01/03 105,625
100 Guitar Center Management ....................................... 11.00 07/01/06 109,500
------------
215,125
------------
Retail - Department Stores (1.3%)
100 May Department Stores Co. ...................................... 7.45 09/15/11 103,521
------------
Retail - Drug Stores (1.3%)
100 Di Giorgio Corp. ............................................... 12.00 02/15/03 106,750
------------
Retail - Food Chains (2.0%)
50 Grand Union Co. ................................................ 12.00 09/01/04 51,313
100 Smith's Food & Drug Centers, Inc. .............................. 11.25 05/15/07 112,750
------------
164,063
------------
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
37
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT IN COUPON MATURITY
THOUSANDS RATE DATE VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telephones (2.4%)
$100 AT&T Corp. ..................................................... 7.125% 01/15/02 $ 101,563
100 GTE South, Inc. ................................................ 6.00 02/15/08 91,663
-----------
193,226
-----------
Utilities - Electric (1.8%)
50 California Energy ............................................... 10.25 01/15/04 54,750
100 PacifiCorp ..................................................... 6.12 01/15/06 93,636
-----------
148,386
-----------
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS (Identified Cost $4,760,171) .................................. 4,772,240
-----------
CONVERTIBLE BOND (0.6%)
Entertainment/Gaming
50 California Hotel Finance Corp. (Identified Cost $52,125) ........ 11.00 12/01/02 52,500
-----------
U.S. GOVERNMENT & AGENCY OBLIGATIONS (27.7%)
448 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. ............................... 7.00 12/15/03 449,182
446 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. ............................... 6.50 08/01/11 436,334
315 Federal National Mortgage Assoc. ............................... 7.50 09/01/01 320,051
444 Federal National Mortgage Assoc. ............................... 6.50 11/01/11 434,307
446 Federal National Mortgage Assoc. ............................... 7.00 11/01/11 443,947
150 U.S. Treasury Note ............................................. 5.75 08/15/03 144,498
-----------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT & AGENCY OBLIGATIONS (Identified Cost $2,248,720) ............. 2,228,319
-----------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (9.5%)
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (a)(6.2%)
200 Farm Credit System Financial ................................... 5.18 03/03/97 199,943
300 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. ............................... 5.20 03/03/97 299,913
-----------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (Amortized Cost $499,856) ............................ 499,856
-----------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (3.3%)
265 The Bank of New York 5.25% due 03/03/97 (dated 02/28/97; proceeds
$265,198; collateralized by $276,010 U.S. Treasury Note 6.25%
due 02/15/07 valued at $270,463)(Identified Cost $265,159) ......................... 265,159
-----------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Identified Cost $765,015) ............................. 765,015
-----------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Identified Cost $7,826,031)(b) ........................ 97.1% 7,818,074
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES ................................... 2.9 229,885
-----------
NET ASSETS .............................................................. 100.0% $ 8,047,959
===========
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Resale is restricted to qualified institutional investors.
(a) Securities were purchased on a discount basis. The interest rate
shown has been adjusted to reflect a money market equivalent yield.
(b) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes approximates
identified cost. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is
$51,972 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation is $59,929,
resulting in net unrealized depreciation of $7,957.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
38
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
February 28, 1997 (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(identified cost $7,826,031) ...................................... $7,818,074
Receivable for:
Investments sold ................................................. 199,899
Interest ......................................................... 126,160
Shares of beneficial interest sold ............................... 16,273
Deferred organizational expenses ................................... 153,837
Receivable from affiliate .......................................... 26,167
------------
TOTAL ASSETS...................................................... 8,340,410
------------
LIABILITIES:
Payable for:
Investments purchased ............................................ 106,247
Plan of distribution fee ......................................... 4,461
Dividends to shareholders ........................................ 1,729
Accrued expenses and other payables ................................ 26,177
Organizational expenses ............................................ 153,837
------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES ................................................ 292,451
------------
NET ASSETS:
Paid-in-capital .................................................... 8,060,835
Net unrealized depreciation ........................................ (7,957)
Undistributed net investment income ................................ 5,725
Net realized loss................................................... (10,644)
------------
NET ASSETS........................................................ $8,047,959
============
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE,
806,707 shares outstanding (unlimited shares authorized of $.01
par
value) ............................................................ $ 9.98
============
</TABLE>
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
39
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the period November 26, 1996* through February 28, 1997 (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME:
INTEREST INCOME................... $129,345
----------
EXPENSES
Organizational expenses........... 26,163
Professional fees................. 15,746
Plan of distribution fee.......... 13,601
Trustees' fees and expenses ...... 10,001
Management fee.................... 6,528
Shareholder reports and notices .. 5,144
Investment advisory fee........... 4,352
Custodian fees.................... 3,326
Registration fees................. 2,408
Transfer agent fees and expenses . 1,204
Other............................. 1,218
----------
TOTAL EXPENSES.................. 89,691
LESS: AMOUNTS WAIVED/REIMBURSED. (76,090)
----------
NET EXPENSES.................... 13,601
----------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME........... 115,744
----------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS:
Net realized loss................. (10,644)
Net unrealized depreciation ...... (7,957)
----------
NET LOSS........................ (18,601)
----------
NET INCREASE...................... $ 97,143
==========
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Commencement of operations.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
40
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
NOVEMBER 26, 1996*
THROUGH
FEBRUARY 28, 1997
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------
(unaudited)
<S> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income ......................................... $ 115,744
Net realized loss.............................................. (10,644)
Net unrealized depreciation.................................... (7,957)
------------------
NET INCREASE................................................. 97,143
Dividends from net investment income........................... (110,019)
Net increase from transactions in shares of beneficial
interest...................................................... 7,960,835
------------------
NET INCREASE................................................. 7,947,959
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period............................................ 100,000
------------------
END OF PERIOD
(Including undistributed net investment income of $5,725) ... $8,047,959
==================
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Commencement of operations.
SEE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
41
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited)
1. ORGANIZATIONAL AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as an open-end, diversified
management investment company. The Fund's primary investment objective is to
generate a high level of current income. The Fund seeks to achieve its
objective by allocating its investments among three distinct types of fixed
income securities; investment-grade corporate, mortgage-backed and high yield
corporate securities. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business
trust on June 27, 1996 and had no other operations other than those relating
to organizational matters and the issuance of 10,000 shares of beneficial
interest for $100,000 to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital"), an
affiliate of Dean Witter Services Company Inc. (the "Manager"), to effect the
Fund's initial capitalization. The Fund commenced operations on November 26,
1996.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS -- (1) an equity security listed or traded on the
New York, American or other domestic or foreign stock exchange is valued at
its latest sale price on that exchange prior to the time when assets are
valued; if there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the latest
bid price (in cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange;
the securities are valued on the exchange designated as the primary market
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees); (2) all other portfolio
securities for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available
are valued at the latest available bid price prior to the time of valuation;
(3) when market quotations are not readily available, including circumstances
under which it is determined by TCW Funds Management, Inc. (the "Adviser")
that sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's market value,
portfolio securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good
faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision of
the Trustees (valuation of debt securities for which market quotations are
not readily available may be based upon current market prices of securities
which are comparable in coupon, rating and maturity or an appropriate matrix
utilizing similar factors); (4) certain portfolio securities may be valued by
an outside pricing service approved by the Trustees. The pricing service may
utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon
as the evaluation model parameters, and/or research and evaluations by its
staff, including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, if
available, in determining what it believes is the fair valuation of the
securities valued by such pricing service; (5) short-term debt securities
having a maturity date of more than sixty days at time of purchase are valued
on a mark-to-market basis
42
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
until sixty days prior to maturity and thereafter at amortized cost based on
their value on the 61st day. Short-term debt securities having a maturity
date of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized
cost.
B. ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS -- Security transactions are accounted for on
the trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed). Realized gains
and losses on security transactions are determined by the identified cost
method. Discounts are accreted over the life of the respective securities.
Dividend income and other distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Interest income is accrued daily.
C. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS -- It is the Fund's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Accordingly, no federal income tax provision is required.
D. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS -- The Fund records dividends
and distributions to its shareholders on the ex-dividend date. The amount of
dividends and distributions from net investment income and net realized
capital gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax
regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles.
These "book/tax" differences are either considered temporary or permanent in
nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts
are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax-basis
treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification. Dividends
and distributions which exceed net investment income and net realized capital
gains for financial reporting purposes but not for tax purposes are reported
as dividends in excess of net investment income or distributions in excess of
net realized capital gains. To the extent they exceed net investment income
and net realized capital gains for tax purposes, they are reported as
distributions of paid-in-capital.
E. ORGANIZATIONAL EXPENSES -- InterCapital paid the organizational expenses
of the Fund in the amount of approximately $180,000 and will be reimbursed
for the full amount thereof exclusive of any amounts assumed. Such expenses
have been deferred and are being amortized on the straight-line method over a
period not to exceed five years from the commencement of operations. In the
event that at any time during the five year period beginning with the date of
the commencement of operations the initial shares acquired by the Manager
prior to such date are redeemed by any holder thereof, the redemption
proceeds payable in respect of such shares will be reduced by the pro rata
share (based on the proportionate share of the initial shares redeemed to the
total number of original shares outstanding at the time of redemption) of the
then unamortized deferred organizational expenses as of the date of such
redemption.
43
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
In the event that the Fund liquidates before the deferred organizational
expenses are fully amortized, the Manager shall bear such unamortized
deferred organizational expenses.
2. MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to a Management Agreement, the Fund pays the Manager a management
fee, accrued daily and payable monthly, by applying the annual rate of 0.36%
to the net assets of the Fund determined as of the close of each business
day.
Under the terms of the Management Agreement, the Manager maintains certain of
the Fund's books and records and furnishes, at its own expense, office space,
facilities, equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and certain legal services and
pays the salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund who are
employees of the Manager. The Manager also bears the cost of telephone
services, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
InterCapital had undertaken to assume all operating expenses (except for any
12b-1 fee, foreign taxes withheld and/or brokerage fees) and the Manager had
agreed to waive the compensation provided for in its Management Agreement and
the Adviser had agreed to waive the compensation provided for in its
Invesment Advisory Agreement until the Fund had $50 million of net assets or
May 26, 1997, whichever occurred first. InterCapital has undertaken to
continue to assume these expenses and the Manager and the Adviser have agreed
to continue to waive their respective compensation until October 31, 1997.
3. INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT -- Pursuant to an Investment Advisory
Agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee, accrued daily and
payable monthly, by applying the annual rate of 0.24% as of the close of each
business day.
Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund has retained
the Adviser to invest the Fund's assets, including placing orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Adviser obtains and evaluates
such information and advice relating to the economy, securities markets, and
specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to continuously
manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its investment
objective. In addition, the Adviser pays the salaries of all personnel,
including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the Adviser.
4. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the
"Distributor"), an affiliate of the Manager. The Fund has adopted a Plan of
Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act pursuant to
which the Fund pays the Distributor compensation, accrued daily and payable
monthly, at an
44
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
annual rate of 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets. Amounts paid
under the Plan are paid to the Distributor to compensate it for the services
provided and the expenses borne by it and others in the distribution of the
Fund's shares, including the payment of commissions for sales of the Fund's
shares and incentive compensation to, and expenses of, the account executives
of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), an affiliate of the Manager and
Distributor, and other employees or selected broker-dealers who engage in or
support distribution of the Fund's shares or who service shareholder
accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses, printing and
distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering
of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders and preparation,
printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In
addition, the Distributor may be compensated under the Plan for its
opportunity cost in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in
the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed expenses incurred by the
Distributor.
Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses incurred
but not yet recovered, may be recovered through future distribution fees from
the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the Fund's shareholders.
Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred
in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds
of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of
shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider
at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. The Distributor has
advised the Fund that such excess amounts, including carrying charges,
totaled $1,001,282 at February 28, 1997.
The Distributor has informed the Fund that for the period ended February 28,
1997, it received approximately $3,200 in contingent deferred sales charges
from certain redemptions of the Fund's shares.
5. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities,
excluding short-term investments, for the period ended February 28, 1997
aggregated $9,593,399 and $2,518,990 respectively.
Included in the aforementioned are purchases and sales of U.S. Government
securities of $4,247,723 and $1,983,850, respectively.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Manager and Distributor, is
the Fund's transfer agent. For the period ended February 28, 1997, the Fund
had transfer agent fees and expenses payable of approximately $400.
45
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS February 28, 1997 (unaudited) continued
6. SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
NOVEMBER 26, 1996*
THROUGH FEBRUARY 28,
1997
-----------------------
SHARES AMOUNT
---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Sold ....................... 809,942 $8,093,090
Reinvestment of dividends .. 5,642 56,169
---------- ------------
815,584 8,149,259
Repurchased ................ (18,877) (188,424)
---------- ------------
Net increase ............... 796,707 $7,960,835
========== ============
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Commencement of operations.
7. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
See the "Financial Highlights" table on page 5 of this Prospectus.
46
<PAGE>
TCW/DW STRATEGIC INCOME TRUST TCW / DW
Two World Trade Center STRATEGIC
New York, New York 10048 INCOME TRUST
TRUSTEES
John C. Argue
Richard M. DeMartini
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
John R. Haire
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson
Thomas E. Larkin, Jr.
Michael E. Nugent
John L. Schroeder
Marc I. Stern
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Thomas E. Larkin, Jr.
President
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel
Bonnie N. Baha
Vice President
Philip A. Barach
Vice President
Jeffrey E. Gundlach
Vice President
Frederick H. Horton
Vice President
Mark D. Senkpiel
Vice President
Melissa V. Weiler
Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
MANAGER
Dean Witter Services Company Inc.
ADVISER PROSPECTUS
TCW Funds Management, Inc. JULY 28, 1997
