<PAGE>
File Nos. 333-81019
811-7767
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 18
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG OF
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant)
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(Name of Depositor)
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, MA 01653
(Address of Depositor's Principal Executive Offices)
(508) 855-1000
(Depositor's Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Mary Eldridge, Secretary
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, MA 01653
(Name and Address of Agent for Service of Process)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
X immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
---
on (date) 1999 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
---
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (1) of Rule 485
---
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) (1) of Rule 485
---
this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date
---for a previously filed post-effective amendment
VARIABLE ANNUITY POLICIES
Pursuant to Reg. Section 270.24f-2 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940
Act"), Registrant hereby declares that an indefinite amount of its securities is
being registered under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"). No filing fee is
submitted as a filing fee is not required for this type of filing. Registrant
will file its notice pursuant to Rule 24f-2 for its fiscal year ending December
31, 1999 on or before March 1, 2000.
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CROSS REFERENCE SHEET SHOWING LOCATION IN PROSPECTUS OF ITEMS CALLED FOR
BY FORM N-4
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FORM N-4 ITEM NO. CAPTION IN PROSPECTUS
<S> <C>
1....................Cover Page
2....................Special Terms
3....................Summary of Fees and Expenses; Summary of Contract Features
4....................Condensed Financial Information; Performance Information
5....................Description of the Company, the Variable Account and the Underlying Portfolios
6....................Charges and Deductions
7....................Description of the Contract -- The Accumulation Phase
8....................Electing the Annuity Date; Description of Annuity Payout Options; Annuity Benefit
Payments
9....................Death Benefit
10...................Payments; Computation of Values; Distribution
11...................Surrender and Withdrawals; Surrender Charge; Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge;
Texas Optional Retirement Program
12...................Federal Tax Considerations
13...................Legal Matters
14...................Statement of Additional Information - Table of Contents
FORM N-4 ITEM NO. CAPTION IN STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
<S> <C>
15...................Cover Page
16...................Table of Contents
17...................General Information and History
18...................Services
19...................Underwriters
20...................Underwriters
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21...................Performance Information
22...................Annuity Benefit Payments
23...................Financial Statements
</TABLE>
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ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
This Prospectus provides important information about the Kemper Gateway Plus
variable annuity contract issued by Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company in all jurisdictions except New York. The contract is a flexible
payment tax-deferred combination variable and fixed annuity offered on both a
group and individual basis. PLEASE READ THIS PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY BEFORE
INVESTING AND KEEP IT FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. ANNUITIES INVOLVE RISKS INCLUDING
POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
The Variable Account, known as Separate Account KG is subdivided into
Sub-Accounts, each investing exclusively in shares of one of the following
portfolios
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
KVS PORTFOLIOS:
- ---------------
<S> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth Kemper Index 500
Kemper Technology Growth Kemper Horizon 20+
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Kemper Total Return
Kemper Small Cap Growth Kemper Horizon 10+
Kemper Small Cap Value Kemper High Yield
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity Kemper Horizon 5
Kemper International Kemper Global Income
Kemper International Growth and Income Kemper Investment Grade Bond
Kemper Global Blue Chip Kemper Government Securities
Kemper Growth Kemper Money Market
Kemper Contrarian Value KVS Focused Large Cap Growth
Kemper Blue Chip KVS Growth Opportunities
Kemper Value+Growth KVS Growth And Income
<CAPTION>
SCUDDER VLIF PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------
Scudder International Scudder Capital Growth
<S> <C>
Scudder Global Discovery Scudder Growth and Income
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND PORTFOLIOS: THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.:
- ------------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------
Alger American Leveraged AllCap Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
Alger American Balanced
DREYFUS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------------------------------
Dreyfus MidCap Stock
</TABLE>
The Fixed Account is part of the Company's General Account and pays an interest
rate guaranteed for one year from the time a payment is received. The Guarantee
Period Accounts offer fixed rates of interest for specified periods. A Market
Value Adjustment is applied to payments removed from a Guarantee Period Account
before the end of the specified period. The Market Value Adjustment may be
positive or negative. Payments allocated to a Guarantee Period Account are held
in the Company's Separate Account GPA (except in California where they are
allocated to the General Account.)
A Statement of Additional Information dated October 15, 1999 as revised November
15, 1999 containing more information about this annuity is on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference into this
Prospectus. A copy may be obtained free of charge by calling Annuity Client
Services at 1-800-782-8380. The Table of Contents of the Statement of Additional
Information is listed on page 4 of this Prospectus.
This Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information can also be obtained
from the Securities and Exchange Commission's website (http://www.sec.gov).
THIS ANNUITY IS NOT: A BANK DEPOSIT OR OBLIGATION; FEDERALLY INSURED; ENDORSED
BY ANY BANK OR GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE
SECURITIES OR DETERMINED THAT THE INFORMATION IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY
REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
DATED OCTOBER 15, 1999 AS REVISED NOVEMBER 15, 1999
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
SPECIAL TERMS........................................................ 5
SUMMARY OF FEES AND EXPENSES......................................... 7
SUMMARY OF CONTRACT FEATURES......................................... 15
DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY, THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT, AND THE
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIOS.............................................. 21
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES................................... 22
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES....................................... 24
DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE................ 28
A... Payments.................................................... 28
B... Payment Credits............................................. 28
C... Computation of Values....................................... 29
The Accumulation Unit..................................... 29
Net Investment Factor..................................... 29
D... Right to Cancel............................................. 29
E... Transfer Privilege.......................................... 30
Asset Allocation Model Reallocations...................... 31
Automatic Transfers (Dollar Cost Averaging)............... 31
Automatic Account Rebalancing............................. 31
F... Surrender and Withdrawals................................... 32
Systematic Withdrawals.................................... 32
Life Expectancy Distributions............................. 33
Systematic Level Free of Surrender Charge Withdrawal
Program................................................. 33
G... Death Benefit............................................... 34
Standard Death Benefit.................................... 34
Optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider..................... 34
Payment of the Death Benefit Prior to the Annuity Date.... 36
H... The Spouse of the Owner as Beneficiary...................... 36
I... Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout (M-GAP) Rider.... 36
J... Assignment.................................................. 38
ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE.................................... 39
A... Electing the Annuity Date................................... 39
B... Choosing the Annuity Payout Option.......................... 39
Fixed Annuity Payout Options.............................. 39
Variable Annuity Payout Options........................... 40
C... Description of Annuity Payout Options....................... 40
D... Variable Annuity Benefit Payments........................... 41
The Annuity Unit.......................................... 41
Determination of the First Annuity Benefit Payment........ 41
Determination of the Number of Annuity Units.............. 42
Dollar Amount of Subsequent Variable Annuity Benefit
Payments................................................ 42
Payment of Annuity Benefit Payments....................... 42
E... Transfers of Annuity Units.................................. 42
F... Withdrawals After the Annuity Date.......................... 42
Calculation of Proportionate Reduction.................... 44
Calculation of Present Value.............................. 45
Deferral of Withdrawals................................... 45
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
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G... Reversal of Annuitization................................... 46
H... NORRIS Decision............................................. 46
CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS............................................... 47
A... Variable Account Deductions................................. 47
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge......................... 47
Administrative Expense Charge............................. 47
Other Charges............................................. 47
B... Contract Fee................................................ 48
C... Optional Rider Charges...................................... 48
D... Premium Taxes............................................... 48
E... Surrender Charge............................................ 49
Calculation of Surrender Charge........................... 49
Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge....................... 50
Effect of Withdrawal of Withdrawal Without Surrender
Charge Amount........................................... 50
Reduction or Elimination of Surrender Charge and
Additional Amounts Credited............................. 51
F... Transfer Charge............................................. 52
G... Withdrawal Adjustment Charge................................ 52
GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS............................................ 53
FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS........................................... 55
A... General..................................................... 55
The Company............................................... 55
Diversification Requirements.............................. 55
Investor Control.......................................... 55
B... Qualified and Non-Qualified Contracts....................... 56
C... Taxation of the Contract in General......................... 56
Withdrawals Prior to Annuitization........................ 56
Withdrawals After Annuitization........................... 56
Annuity Payouts After Annuitization....................... 56
Penalty on Distribution................................... 57
Assignments or Transfers.................................. 57
Nonnatural Owners......................................... 57
Deferred Compensation Plans of State and Local Governments
and Tax-Exempt Organizations............................ 57
D... Tax Withholding............................................. 58
E... Provisions Applicable to Qualified Employer Plans........... 58
Corporate and Self-Employed Pension and Profit Sharing
Plans................................................... 58
Individual Retirement Annuities........................... 58
Tax-Sheltered Annuities................................... 58
Texas Optional Retirement Program......................... 59
STATEMENTS AND REPORTS............................................... 59
ADDITION, DELETION OR SUBSTITUTION OF INVESTMENTS.................... 59
CHANGES TO COMPLY WITH LAW AND AMENDMENTS............................ 60
VOTING RIGHTS........................................................ 60
DISTRIBUTION......................................................... 61
LEGAL MATTERS........................................................ 61
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE................................................. 61
FURTHER INFORMATION.................................................. 62
</TABLE>
3
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
APPENDIX A -- MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT............... A-1
APPENDIX B -- PERFORMANCE INFORMATION................................ B-1
APPENDIX C -- SURRENDER CHARGES AND THE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT...... C-1
APPENDIX D -- CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION........................ D-1
APPENDIX E -- EXAMPLES OF PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWALS AND PAYMENT
WITHDRAWALS......................................................... E-1
</TABLE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION -- TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY...................................... 2
TAXATION OF THE CONTRACT, THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT AND THE COMPANY....... 3
SERVICES............................................................. 3
UNDERWRITERS......................................................... 3
ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS............................................. 4
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.............................................. 5
TAX-DEFERRED ACCUMULATION............................................ 8
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS................................................. F-1
</TABLE>
4
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SPECIAL TERMS
ACCUMULATED VALUE: the total dollar amount of all values in the Sub-Accounts,
the Fixed Account and the Guarantee Period Accounts credited to the Contract on
any day before the Annuity Date. The Accumulated Value includes all Payment
Credits applied to the Contract.
ACCUMULATION UNIT: a measure used to calculate the value of a Sub-Account before
annuity benefit payments begin.
ANNUITANT: the person designated in the Contract whose life is used to determine
the duration of annuity benefit payments involving a life contingency. Joint
Annuitants are permitted and, unless otherwise indicated, any reference to
Annuitant shall include Joint Annuitants.
ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENT CHANGE FREQUENCY: the frequency (monthly, quarterly,
semi-annually or annually) that changes due to investment performance will be
reflected in the dollar value of an annuity benefit payment under a variable
annuity payout option.
ANNUITY DATE: the date specified in the Contract or a date elected later by the
Owner to begin annuity benefit payments. This date must be at least two years
after the Issue Date and may not be later than the Owner's (or youngest Joint
Owner's) 99th birthday.
ANNUITY UNIT: a measure used to calculate annuity benefit payments under a
variable payout option.
ANNUITY VALUE: the value of the amount applied under an annuity payout option.
COMPANY: unless otherwise specified, any reference to the "Company" shall refer
exclusively to Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company.
CONTRACT YEAR: a period of twelve consecutive months starting on the Contract's
Issue Date or on any anniversary of the Issue Date.
FIXED ACCOUNT: an investment option under the Contract that guarantees principal
and a fixed minimum interest rate and which is part of the Company's General
Account.
FIXED ANNUITY PAYOUT: an annuity payout option with annuity benefit payments
that are fixed in amount and guaranteed throughout the annuity benefit payment
period.
GENERAL ACCOUNT: all the assets of the Company other than those held in a
separate account.
GROSS PAYMENT BASE: the total of all payments invested in the Contract, less any
withdrawals which exceed the Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge amount.
GUARANTEE PERIOD: the number of years that a Guaranteed Interest Rate is
credited.
GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNT: an account that corresponds to a Guaranteed Interest
Rate for a specified Guarantee Period.
GUARANTEED INTEREST RATE: the annual effective rate of interest, after daily
compounding, credited to a Guarantee Period Account.
ISSUE DATE: the date the Contract is issued and the date that is used to
determine Contract days, Contract months, Contract years and Contract
anniversaries.
MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT: a positive or negative adjustment assessed if any
portion of a Guarantee Period Account is withdrawn or transferred prior to the
end of its Guarantee Period.
OWNER (OR YOU): the person, persons (Joint Owners) or entity entitled to
exercise the rights and privileges under this Contract. Unless otherwise
indicated, any reference to Owner shall include Joint Owners.
5
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PAYMENT CREDIT: an amount added to the Contract by the Company when a payment is
made to the Contract. The amount will be a specified percentage of the payment.
SUB-ACCOUNT: a subdivision of the Variable Account investing exclusively in the
shares of a corresponding portfolio of Kemper Variable Series ("KVS"), Scudder
Variable Life Investment Fund (Class A) ("Scudder VLIF"), The Alger American
Fund ("Alger"), Dreyfus Investment Portfolios or The Dreyfus Socially
Responsible Growth Fund, Inc. (the "Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund").
SURRENDER VALUE: the Accumulated Value of the Contract on full surrender after
application of any applicable Contract fee, surrender charge, rider charges and
Market Value Adjustment.
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO (OR PORTFOLIOS): currently, the twenty-six Portfolios of
KVS, the four Portfolios of Scudder VLIF, the two Portfolios of The Alger
American Fund, the one Portfolio of the Dreyfus Investment Portfolios and the
one Portfolio of The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc. in which the
Sub-Accounts invest.
VALUATION DATE: a day on which the unit values of the Sub-Accounts are
determined. Valuation Dates currently occur on each day on which the New York
Stock Exchange is open for trading, and on such other days (other than a day
during which no payment, withdrawal or surrender of a Contract was received)
when there is a sufficient degree of trading in an Underlying Portfolio's
portfolio securities such that the current unit value of the Sub-Accounts may be
affected materially.
VARIABLE ACCOUNT: Separate Account KG, one of the Company's separate accounts,
consisting of assets segregated from other assets of the Company. The investment
performance of the assets of the Variable Account is determined separately from
the other assets of the Company and the assets are not chargeable with
liabilities arising out of any other business which the Company may conduct.
VARIABLE ANNUITY PAYOUT: an annuity payout option providing for payments varying
in amount in accordance with the investment experience of certain of the
Underlying Portfolios.
6
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SUMMARY OF FEES AND EXPENSES
There are certain fees and expenses that you will incur directly or indirectly
under the Kemper Gateway Plus Contract. The purpose of the following tables is
to help you understand these various charges. The tables show (1) charges under
the Contract, (2) annual expenses of the Sub-Accounts, and (3) annual expenses
of the Portfolios during the accumulation phase. In addition to the charges and
expenses described below, premium taxes are applicable in some states and are
deducted as described under "D. Premium Taxes."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMPLETE YEARS
FROM DATE OF
(1) CONTRACT CHARGES: PAYMENT CHARGE
- --------------------- -------------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
SURRENDER CHARGE:* 0-4 8.5%
This charge may be assessed upon surrender, withdrawals or More than 4 7.5%
reversal of annuitization. The charge is a percentage of More than 5 6.5%
payments applied to the amount surrendered (in excess of More than 6 5.5%
any amount that is free of surrender charge) within the More than 7 3.5%
indicated time period. More than 8 1.5%
More than 9 0
TRANSFER CHARGE:
The Company currently does not charge for processing None
transfers and guarantees that the first 12 transfers in a
Contract year will not be subject to a transfer charge.
For each subsequent transfer, the Company reserves the
right to assess a charge, guaranteed never to exceed $25,
to reimburse the Company for the costs of processing the
transfer.
ANNUAL CONTRACT FEE:
The fee is deducted annually and upon surrender prior to $35**
the Annuity Date when Accumulated Value is less than
$75,000. The fee is waived for Contracts issued to and
maintained by the trustee of a 401(k) plan.
OPTIONAL RIDER CHARGES:
Under the following riders, 1/12th of the annual charge is
deducted pro rata on a monthly basis at the end of each
Contract month and at termination of the rider. The charge
for these riders on an annual basis as a percentage of
Accumulated Value is:
1. Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a ten-year
waiting period: 0.35%
2. Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a
fifteen-year waiting period: 0.20%
3. Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up: 0.15%
4. 7% Enhanced Death Benefit: 0.30%
5. 7% Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up: 0.35%
</TABLE>
* From time to time, the Company may reduce or eliminated the surrender charge,
the period during which it applies, or both, and/or credit additional amounts on
Contracts when Contracts are sold to individuals or groups in a manner that
reduces sales expenses or where the Owner and Annuitant on the date of issue is
within certain classes of eligible individuals. For more information see
"Reduction or Elimination of Surrender Charge and Additional Amounts Credited
under "E. Surrender Charge."
** The fee may be lower in some jurisdictions. See Contract Specifications for
specific charge.
7
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
WITHDRAWAL ADJUSTMENT CHARGE AFTER THE ANNUITY DATE:
</TABLE>
During the Annuity Payout Phase, you may request withdrawals which will result
in a calculation by the Company of the Present Value of future annuity payments.
For withdrawals taken within 5 years of the Issue Date, the Assumed Investment
Return ("AIR") you have chosen (in the case of a variable annuity payout option)
or the interest rate (in the case of a fixed annuity payout option) used to
determine the Present Value is increased by a Withdrawal Adjustment Charge in
the following manner:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ADJUSTMENT TO AIR OR INTEREST RATE:
- -----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
If 15 or more years of annuity payments are being valued, the increase is 1.00%
If 10-14 years of annuity payments are being valued, the increase is 1.50%
If less than 10 years of annuity payments are being valued, the increase is 2.00%
</TABLE>
The increase to the AIR or the interest rate used to determine the Present Value
results in a greater proportionate reduction in the number of Annuity Units
(under a variable annuity payout option) or dollar amount (under a fixed annuity
payout option), than if the increase had not been made. Because each variable
annuity benefit payment is determined by multiplying the number of Annuity Units
by the value of an Annuity Unit, the reduction in the number of Annuity Units
will result in lower future variable annuity benefit payments. See "D. Variable
Annuity Benefit Payments" and "F. Withdrawals After the Annuity Date" under
ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE for additional information.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
(2) ANNUAL SUB-ACCOUNT EXPENSES:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
(on an annual basis as a percentage of average daily net
assets)
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge: 1.25%
Administrative Expense Charge: 0.15%
--------
Total Annual Expenses: 1.40%
</TABLE>
(3) ANNUAL UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO EXPENSES: The following table shows the
expenses of the Underlying Portfolios as a percentage of average daily net
assets for the year ended December 31, 1998. For more information concerning
fees and expenses, see the prospectus for the Underlying Portfolios.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MANAGEMENT
FEE OTHER TOTAL PORTFOLIO
(AFTER ANY EXPENSES EXPENSES (AFTER
VOLUNTARY (AFTER ANY ANY WAIVERS/
PORTFOLIO WAIVERS) REIMBURSEMENTS) REIMBURSEMENTS)
- --------- -------------- --------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth*(1)........................ 0.67% 0.28% 0.95%
Kemper Technology Growth*(1)........................ 0.66% 0.29% 0.95%
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services**(1)............... 0.02% 0.97% 0.99%
Kemper Small Cap Growth............................. 0.65% 0.05% 0.70%
Kemper Small Cap Value.............................. 0.75% 0.05% 0.80%(2)
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity**(1)............... 0.42% 0.45% 0.87%
Kemper International................................ 0.75% 0.18% 0.93%
Kemper International Growth and Income**(1)......... 0.00% 1.12% 1.12%
Kemper Global Blue Chip**(1)........................ 0.00% 1.56% 1.56%
Kemper Growth....................................... 0.60% 0.05% 0.65%
Kemper Contrarian Value............................. 0.75% 0.03% 0.78%(2)
Kemper Blue Chip.................................... 0.65% 0.11% 0.76%(2)
Kemper Value+Growth................................. 0.75% 0.03% 0.78%(2)
Kemper Index 500***................................. 0.26% 0.29% 0.55%(3)
Kemper Horizon 20+.................................. 0.60% 0.07% 0.67%(2)
Kemper Total Return................................. 0.55% 0.05% 0.60%
Kemper Horizon 10+.................................. 0.60% 0.04% 0.64%(2)
Kemper High Yield................................... 0.60% 0.05% 0.65%
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MANAGEMENT
FEE OTHER TOTAL PORTFOLIO
(AFTER ANY EXPENSES EXPENSES (AFTER
VOLUNTARY (AFTER ANY ANY WAIVERS/
PORTFOLIO WAIVERS) REIMBURSEMENTS) REIMBURSEMENTS)
- --------- -------------- --------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Horizon 5.................................... 0.60% 0.06% 0.66%(2)
Kemper Global Income(1)............................. 0.72% 0.33% 1.05%
Kemper Investment Grade Bond........................ 0.60% 0.07% 0.67%(2)
Kemper Government Securities........................ 0.55% 0.11% 0.66%
Kemper Money Market................................. 0.50% 0.04% 0.54%
KVS Growth Opportunities****........................ 0.58% 0.57% 1.15%(4)
KVS Growth And Income****........................... 0.58% 0.57% 1.15%(4)
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth****.................... 0.58% 0.57% 1.15%(4)
Scudder International............................... 0.87% 0.18% 1.05%
Scudder Global Discovery............................ 0.97% 0.81% 1.78%
Scudder Capital Growth.............................. 0.47% 0.04% 0.51%
Scudder Growth and Income........................... 0.47% 0.09% 0.56%
Alger American Leveraged AllCap..................... 0.85% 0.11% 0.96%
Alger American Balanced............................. 0.75% 0.17% 0.92%
Dreyfus Mid Cap Stock **............................ 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%(5)
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth................. 0.75% 0.05% 0.80%
</TABLE>
* These portfolios commenced operations after May 1, 1999, therefore "other
expenses" are estimated and annualized. Actual expenses may be greater or less
than shown.
** These portfolios commenced operations on May 1, 1998, therefore "other
expenses" are annualized. Actual expenses may be greater or less than shown.
*** This portfolio commenced operations on September 1, 1999, therefore "other
expenses" are estimated and annualized. Actual expenses may be greater or less
than shown.
**** These portfolios commenced operations on October 29, 1999, therefore "other
expenses" are estimated and annualized. Actual expenses may be greater or less
than shown.
(1) Pursuant to their respective agreements with Kemper Variable
Series ("KVS"), the investment manager and the accounting agent have
agreed, for the one year period commencing on May 1, 1999, to limit their
respective fees and to reimburse other operating expenses, in a manner
communicated to the Board of the Fund, to the extent necessary to limit
total operating expenses of the Kemper Aggressive Growth, Kemper Technology
Growth, Kemper-Dreman Financial Services, Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity,
Kemper International Growth and Income, Kemper Global Blue Chip and Kemper
Global Income Portfolios of KVS to the levels set forth in the table above.
Without taking into effect these expense caps, for the Kemper Aggressive
Growth, Kemper Technology Growth, Kemper-Dreman Financial Services,
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity, Kemper International Growth and Income,
Kemper Global Blue Chip and Kemper Global Income Portfolios of KVS,
management fees are estimated to be 0.75%, 0.75%, 0.75%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.00%
and 0.75%, respectively. Other expenses are estimated to be 0.28%, 0.29%,
0.97%, 0.45%, 18.54%, 11.32% and 0.33%, respectively; and total operating
expenses are estimated to be 1.03%, 1.04%, 1.72%, 1.20%, 19.54%, 12.32%, and
1.08%, respectively. In addition, for the Kemper International Growth and
Income and Kemper Global Blue Chip Portfolios, the investment manager has
agreed to limit its management fee to 0.70% and 0.85%, respectively, for
such portfolios for one year from May 1, 1999.
(2) Pursuant to their respective agreements with KVS, the investment manager
and the accounting agent have agreed, for the one year period commencing on
May 1, 1999, to limit their respective fees and to reimburse other operating
expenses, in a manner communicated to the Board of the Fund, to the extent
necessary to limit total operating expenses of the following described
portfolios to the amounts set forth after the portfolio names: Kemper
Value+Growth (0.84%), Kemper Contrarian Value (0.80%), Kemper Small Cap
Value (0.84%), Kemper Horizon 5 (0.97%), Kemper Horizon 10+ (0.83%),
9
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Kemper Horizon 20+ (0.93%), Kemper Investment Grade Bond (0.80%), and Kemper
Blue Chip (0.95%). The amounts set forth in the table above reflect actual
expenses for the past fiscal year, which were lower than these expense
limits.
(3) The investment manager for the Kemper Index 500 Portfolio has agreed to
limit total operating expenses of the Portfolio to 0.55%. This limitation
will be effective from the portfolio's commencement of operations through
April 30, 2000. Without taking into effect this expense cap, for the Kemper
Index 500 Portfolio, management fees would be 0.45%; other expenses are
estimated to be 0.29%; and total operating expenses are estimated to be
0.74%.
(4) The investment manager for the KVS Focused Large Cap Growth, KVS Growth
Opportunities and KVS Growth And Income Portfolios has agreed, for the
period from October 29, 1999 through April 30, 2000, to limit its fees and
to reimburse other operating expenses to the extent necessary to limit total
operating expenses of the portfolios to the levels set forth in the table
above. Without taking into effect these expense caps, the management fees
would be 0.95%, other expenses are estimated to be 0.57% and total operating
expenses are estimated to be 1.52% for each portfolio.
(5) From time to time, the MidCap Stock Portfolio's investment adviser, in its
sole discretion, may waive all or part of its fees and/or voluntarily
assume certain portfolio expenses. The expenses set forth in the above table
reflect the adviser's waiver of fees or reimbursement of expenses for
calendar year 1998. Without such waivers or reimbursements, Total Portfolio
Expenses would have been 1.89% as a percentage of assets.
The Underlying Portfolio information above was provided by the Underlying
Portfolios and was not independently verified by the Company.
EXPENSE EXAMPLES: The following examples demonstrate the cumulative expenses
which an Owner would pay at 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year intervals under
certain contingencies. Each example assumes a $1,000 investment in a Sub-Account
and a 5% annual return on assets. As required by rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC"), the Contract fee is reflected in the examples by a
method designed to show the "average" impact on an investment in the Variable
Account. The total Contract fees collected are divided by the total average net
assets attributable to the Contracts. The resulting percentage is 0.03%, and the
amount of the Contract fee is assumed to be $0.30 in the examples. The Contract
fee is only deducted when the Accumulated Value is less than $75,000. Lower
costs apply to Contracts owned and maintained under a 401(k) plan. Because the
expenses of the Underlying Portfolios differ, separate examples are used to
illustrate the expenses incurred by an Owner on an investment in the various
Sub-Accounts.
10
<PAGE>
THESE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESSER THAN THOSE SHOWN.
(1)(a) If, at the end of the applicable time period, you surrender your
Contract, you would have paid the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming a 5% annual return on assets, and no Riders.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 3 5 10
WITH SURRENDER CHARGE YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- --------------------- ---- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth.................................... $ 98 $152 $198 $269
Kemper Technology Growth.................................... $ 98 $152 $198 $269
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services............................ $ 98 $153 $200 $273
Kemper Small Cap Growth..................................... $ 96 $145 $187 $244
Kemper Small Cap Value...................................... $ 97 $147 $191 $254
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity............................ $ 97 $149 $195 $261
Kemper International........................................ $ 98 $151 $197 $267
Kemper International Growth and Income...................... $100 $156 $206 $286
Kemper Global Blue Chip..................................... $104 $168 $227 $328
Kemper Growth............................................... $ 95 $143 $184 $239
Kemper Contrarian Value..................................... $ 96 $147 $190 $252
Kemper Blue Chip............................................ $ 96 $146 $190 $250
Kemper Value+Growth......................................... $ 96 $147 $190 $252
Kemper Index 500............................................ $ 94 $140 $180 $228
Kemper Horizon 20+.......................................... $ 95 $144 $185 $241
Kemper Total Return......................................... $ 95 $142 $182 $233
Kemper Horizon 10+.......................................... $ 95 $143 $184 $238
Kemper High Yield........................................... $ 95 $143 $184 $239
Kemper Horizon 5............................................ $ 95 $144 $185 $240
Kemper Global Income........................................ $ 99 $154 $203 $279
Kemper Investment Grade Bond................................ $ 95 $144 $185 $241
Kemper Government Securities................................ $ 95 $144 $185 $240
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth................................ $100 $157 $208 $289
KVS Growth Opportunities.................................... $100 $157 $208 $289
KVS Growth And Income....................................... $100 $157 $208 $289
Kemper Money Market......................................... $ 94 $140 $179 $227
Scudder International....................................... $ 99 $154 $203 $279
Scudder Global Discovery.................................... $106 $175 $236 $349
Scudder Capital Growth...................................... $ 94 $139 $178 $224
Scudder Growth and Income................................... $ 94 $141 $180 $229
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................. $ 98 $152 $199 $270
Alger American Balanced..................................... $ 98 $151 $197 $266
Dreyfus MidCap Stock........................................ $ 98 $153 $201 $274
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth......................... $ 97 $147 $191 $254
</TABLE>
11
<PAGE>
(1)(b) If, at the end of the applicable time period, you surrender your
Contract, you would have paid the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming a 5% annual return on assets and election at issue of the Minimum
Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a ten-year waiting period and the 7%
Enhanced Death Benefit Rider With Annual Step-Up.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 3 5 10
WITH SURRENDER CHARGE YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- --------------------- ---- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth.................................... $104 $170 $228 $332
Kemper Technology Growth.................................... $104 $170 $228 $332
Kemper-Dreman Finanacial Services........................... $104 $171 $230 $336
Kemper Small Cap Growth..................................... $102 $163 $217 $308
Kemper Small Cap Value...................................... $103 $165 $221 $318
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity............................ $103 $167 $225 $325
Kemper International........................................ $104 $169 $227 $330
Kemper International Growth and Income...................... $106 $174 $236 $348
Kemper Global Blue Chip..................................... $110 $186 $256 $388
Kemper Growth............................................... $101 $161 $215 $304
Kemper Contrarian Value..................................... $102 $165 $221 $316
Kemper Blue Chip............................................ $102 $164 $220 $314
Kemper Value+Growth......................................... $102 $165 $221 $316
Kemper Index 500............................................ $100 $159 $210 $294
Kemper Horizon 20+.......................................... $101 $162 $216 $306
Kemper Total Return......................................... $101 $160 $212 $299
Kemper Horizon 10+.......................................... $101 $161 $214 $303
Kemper High Yield........................................... $101 $161 $215 $304
Kemper Horizon 5............................................ $101 $162 $215 $305
Kemper Global Income........................................ $105 $172 $233 $342
Kemper Investment Grade Bond................................ $101 $162 $216 $306
Kemper Government Securities................................ $101 $162 $215 $305
Kemper Money Market......................................... $100 $158 $210 $293
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth................................ $106 $175 $237 $351
KVS Growth Opportunities.................................... $106 $175 $237 $351
KVS Growth And Income....................................... $106 $175 $237 $351
Scudder International....................................... $105 $172 $233 $342
Scudder Global Discovery.................................... $112 $192 $265 $407
Scudder Capital Growth...................................... $100 $157 $208 $290
Scudder Growth and Income................................... $100 $159 $210 $295
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................. $104 $170 $229 $333
Alger American Balanced..................................... $104 $169 $227 $329
Dreyfus MidCap Stock........................................ $105 $171 $231 $337
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth......................... $103 $165 $221 $318
</TABLE>
12
<PAGE>
(2)(a) If, at the end of the applicable time period, you do not surrender your
Contract or you annuitize,* you would have paid the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return on assets, and no Riders.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 3 5 10
WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- ------------------------ ---- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth.................................... $24 $ 74 $126 $269
Kemper Technology Growth.................................... $24 $ 74 $126 $269
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services............................ $24 $ 75 $128 $273
Kemper Small Cap Growth..................................... $21 $ 66 $113 $244
Kemper Small Cap Value...................................... $22 $ 69 $118 $254
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity............................ $23 $ 71 $122 $261
Kemper International........................................ $24 $ 73 $125 $267
Kemper International Growth and Income...................... $26 $ 79 $134 $286
Kemper Global Blue Chip..................................... $30 $ 92 $156 $328
Kemper Growth............................................... $21 $ 65 $111 $239
Kemper Contrarian Value..................................... $22 $ 68 $117 $252
Kemper Blue Chip............................................ $22 $ 68 $116 $250
Kemper Value+Growth......................................... $22 $ 68 $117 $252
Kemper Index 500............................................ $20 $ 62 $106 $228
Kemper Horizon 20+.......................................... $21 $ 65 $112 $241
Kemper Total Return......................................... $20 $ 63 $108 $233
Kemper Horizon 10+.......................................... $21 $ 64 $110 $238
Kemper High Yield........................................... $21 $ 65 $111 $239
Kemper Horizon 5............................................ $21 $ 65 $111 $240
Kemper Global Income........................................ $25 $ 77 $131 $279
Kemper Investment Grade Bond................................ $21 $ 65 $112 $241
Kemper Government Securities................................ $21 $ 65 $111 $240
Kemper Money Market......................................... $20 $ 61 $105 $227
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth................................ $26 $ 80 $136 $289
KVS Growth Opportunities.................................... $26 $ 80 $136 $289
KVS Growth And Income....................................... $26 $ 80 $136 $289
Scudder International....................................... $25 $ 77 $131 $279
Scudder Global Discovery.................................... $32 $ 98 $167 $349
Scudder Capital Growth...................................... $20 $ 60 $104 $224
Scudder Growth and Income................................... $20 $ 62 $106 $229
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................. $24 $ 74 $126 $270
Alger American Balanced..................................... $24 $ 73 $124 $266
Dreyfus MidCap Stock........................................ $24 $ 75 $128 $274
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth......................... $24 $ 69 $118 $254
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE>
(2)(b) If, at the end of the applicable time period, you do not surrender your
Contract or you annuitize,* you would have paid the following expenses on a
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return on assets and election at issue
of the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with a ten-year waiting period
and the 7% Enhanced Death Benefit Rider With Annual Step-Up.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 3 5 10
WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- ------------------------ ---- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth.................................... $30 $ 93 $158 $332
Kemper Technology Growth.................................... $30 $ 93 $158 $332
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services............................ $31 $ 94 $160 $336
Kemper Small Cap Growth..................................... $28 $ 86 $146 $308
Kemper Small Cap Value...................................... $29 $ 89 $151 $318
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity............................ $30 $ 91 $154 $325
Kemper International........................................ $30 $ 92 $157 $330
Kemper International Growth and Income...................... $32 $ 98 $166 $348
Kemper Global Blue Chip..................................... $37 $111 $187 $388
Kemper Growth............................................... $27 $ 84 $143 $304
Kemper Contrarian Value..................................... $29 $ 88 $150 $316
Kemper Blue Chip............................................ $29 $ 87 $149 $314
Kemper Value+Growth......................................... $29 $ 88 $150 $316
Kemper Index 500............................................ $26 $ 81 $138 $294
Kemper Horizon 20+.......................................... $28 $ 85 $144 $306
Kemper Total Return......................................... $27 $ 83 $141 $299
Kemper Horizon 10+.......................................... $27 $ 84 $143 $303
Kemper High Yield........................................... $27 $ 84 $143 $304
Kemper Horizon 5............................................ $28 $ 84 $144 $305
Kemper Global Income........................................ $31 $ 96 $163 $342
Kemper Investment Grade Bond................................ $28 $ 85 $144 $306
Kemper Government Securities................................ $28 $ 84 $144 $305
Kemper Money Market......................................... $26 $ 81 $138 $293
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth................................ $32 $ 99 $168 $351
KVS Growth Opportunities.................................... $32 $ 99 $168 $351
KVS Growth And Income....................................... $32 $ 99 $168 $351
Scudder International....................................... $31 $ 96 $163 $342
Scudder Global Discovery.................................... $39 $117 $198 $407
Scudder Capital Growth...................................... $26 $ 80 $136 $290
Scudder Growth and Income................................... $27 $ 81 $139 $295
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................. $31 $ 93 $159 $333
Alger American Balanced..................................... $30 $ 92 $157 $329
Dreyfus MidCap Stock........................................ $31 $ 94 $161 $337
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth......................... $29 $ 89 $151 $318
</TABLE>
* The Contract fee is not deducted after annuitization. No surrender charges are
deducted at or after annuitization under any of the available annuity payout
options.
14
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF CONTRACT FEATURES
WHAT IS THE KEMPER GATEWAY PLUS VARIABLE ANNUITY?
The Kemper Gateway Plus variable annuity contract ("Contract") is an insurance
contract designed to help you, the Owner, accumulate assets for your retirement
or other important financial goals on a tax-deferred basis. The Contract may be
purchased up to age 85 of the oldest Owner or, if the Owner is not a natural
person, the oldest Annuitant. The Contract combines the concept of professional
money management with the attributes of an annuity contract. Features available
through the Contract include:
- a customized investment portfolio;
- 26 KVS Portfolios, 4 Scudder VLIF Portfolios; 2 Alger Portfolios, 1 Dreyfus
Investment Portfolios Portfolio and 1 Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
Fund;
- a Fixed Account;
- Guarantee Period Accounts;
- a Payment Credit equal to 4% of your payment, added to the Contract's
Accumulated Value as soon as your payment is applied;
- Experienced professional investment advisers;
- tax deferral on earnings;
- guarantees that can protect your family;
- withdrawals during the accumulation and annuitization phases; and
- income that you can receive for life.
WHAT HAPPENS IN THE ACCUMULATION PHASE?
The Contract has two phases: an accumulation phase and, if you choose to
annuitize, an annuity payout phase (described below). During the accumulation
phase, you may allocate your initial payment and any additional payments to the
combination of portfolios of securities ("Underlying Funds") under your
Contract, to the Guarantee Period Accounts, and to the Fixed Account. You select
the investment options most appropriate for your investment needs. As those
needs change, you may also change your allocation without incurring any tax
consequences. Your Contract's Accumulated Value is based on the investment
performance of the Underlying Funds and any accumulations in the Guarantee
Period Accounts and the Fixed Account. You do not pay taxes on any earnings
under the Contract until you withdraw money. In addition, during the
accumulation phase, your beneficiaries receive certain protections in the event
of your death. See discussion below: "WHAT HAPPENS UPON MY DEATH DURING THE
ACCUMULATION PHASE?"
WHAT HAPPENS UPON MY DEATH DURING THE ACCUMULATION PHASE?
If you or a Joint Owner dies before the Annuity Date, a standard death benefit
will be paid to the beneficiary. (No death benefit is payable at the death of
any Annuitant except when the Owner is not a natural person.) Three optional
Enhanced Death Benefit Riders are also available at issue for a separate monthly
charge. See "G. Death Benefit" under DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE
ACCUMULATION PHASE.
WHAT HAPPENS IN THE ANNUITY PAYOUT PHASE?
During the annuity payout phase, you, or the payee you designate, can receive
income based on one of the numerous annuity payout options available under the
Contract. You choose:
- the annuity payout option;
- the date annuity benefit payments begin but no earlier than 2 years after
the Issue Date;
15
<PAGE>
- whether you want variable annuity benefit payments based on the investment
performance of the Underlying Portfolios, fixed-amount annuity benefit
payments with payment amounts guaranteed by the Company, or a combination of
fixed-amount and variable annuity benefit payments; and
- whether you want certain protections provided under optional riders.
You may also take withdrawals during the annuity payout phase. The type of
withdrawal and the number of withdrawals that may be made each calendar year
depend upon whether the Owner annuitizes under an annuity payout option with
payments based on the life of one or more Annuitants with no guaranteed payments
(a "Life" annuity payout option), under a life annuity payout option that in
part provides for a guaranteed number of payments (a "Life With Period Certain"
or "Life With Cash Back" annuity payout option), or an annuity payout option
based on a guaranteed number of payments (a "Period Certain" annuity payout
option). Under a Life annuity payout option, the Owner may make one Payment
Withdrawal each calendar year. Under a Life with Period Certain or Life with
Cash Back annuity payout option, the Owner may make one Payment Withdrawal and
one Present Value Withdrawal in each calendar year. Under a Period Certain
annuity payout option, the Owner may make multiple Present Value Withdrawals
each calendar year. For more information, see "F. Withdrawals After the Annuity
Date" under ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE. In addition, if you choose a
variable payout option, you may transfer among the available Sub-Accounts.
M-GAP RIDER. When applying for the Contract, currently the Owner may elect to
purchase the Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout ("M-GAP") Rider for a separate
monthly charge. This optional rider provides a guaranteed minimum amount of
income under a life contingent fixed annuity payout option. The M-GAP Rider is
based on the Company's guaranteed fixed annuity option rates as set forth in the
Contract. These annuity option rates determine the dollar amount of the first
payment under each form of fixed annuity for each $1,000 of applied value. The
rates are based on the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table and a 3% Assumed Investment
Return ("AIR"). The M-GAP Rider is not available at all ages.
For more information on this optional rider, see "I. Optional Minimum Guaranteed
Annuity Payout (M-GAP) Rider" under DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE
ACCUMULATION PHASE.
WHO ARE THE KEY PERSONS UNDER THE CONTRACT?
The Contract is between you, (the "Owner"), and us, Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company. Each Contract has an Owner (or an Owner and a
Joint Owner), an Annuitant (or an Annuitant and a Joint Annuitant) and one or
more beneficiaries. As Owner, you may:
- make payments
- choose investment allocations
- choose annuity payout options
- receive annuity benefit payments (or designate someone else to receive
annuity benefit payments)
- select the Annuitant and beneficiary.
The Annuitant is the person whose life is used to determine the duration of
annuity benefit payments involving a life contingency. There must be at least
one Annuitant at all times. If an Annuitant dies and a replacement is not named,
the Owner will become the new Annuitant. The beneficiary is the person(s) or
entity entitled to the death benefit at the death of a sole Owner prior to the
Annuity Date. In the case of the death of a Joint Owner, the surviving Joint
Owner will receive the death benefit. Under certain circumstances, the
beneficiary may be entitled to annuity benefit payments upon the death of an
Owner on or after the Annuity Date.
HOW MUCH CAN I INVEST AND HOW OFTEN?
During the Accumulation Phase, you may make additional payments. Total payments
under the Contract can exceed $5,000,000 only with the Company's prior approval.
The number and frequency of your payments are flexible, subject only to a $2,000
minimum for your initial payment and a $100 minimum for
16
<PAGE>
any additional payments. A lower initial payment is permitted for certain
qualified plans and where monthly payments are being forwarded directly from a
financial institution. A minimum of $1,000 is always required to establish a
Guarantee Period Account.
Each time you make a payment, you will immediately receive a Payment Credit
equal to 4% of your payment. This Payment Credit will be immediately invested
along with your payment. However, if you cancel the Contract under its "Right to
Examine" provision, your refund will be reduced by the amount of the Payment
Credit. For more information, see "D. Right to Cancel" under DESCRIPTION OF THE
CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE.
WHAT ARE MY INVESTMENT CHOICES?
You may choose among the Sub-Accounts investing in the Underlying Portfolios,
the Guarantee Period Accounts, and the Fixed Account.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
KVS PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Kemper Aggressive Growth Kemper Index 500
Kemper Technology Growth Kemper Horizon 20+
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Kemper Total Return
Kemper Small Cap Growth Kemper Horizon 10+
Kemper Small Cap Value Kemper High Yield
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity Kemper Horizon 5
Kemper International Kemper Global Income
Kemper International Growth and Income Kemper Investment Grade Bond
Kemper Global Blue Chip Kemper Government Securities
Kemper Growth Kemper Money Market
Kemper Contrarian Value KVS Focused Large Cap Growth
Kemper Blue Chip KVS Growth Opportunities
Kemper Value+Growth KVS Growth And Income
SCUDDER VLIF PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Scudder International Scudder Capital Growth
Scudder Global Discovery Scudder Growth and Income
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Alger American Leveraged AllCap
Alger American Balanced
DREYFUS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Dreyfus MidCap Stock
THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.:
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
</TABLE>
For a more detailed description of the Underlying Portfolios, see "INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES."
Each Underlying Portfolio operates pursuant to different investment objectives,
and this range of investment options enables you to allocate your money among
the Underlying Portfolios to meet your particular investment needs.
GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS. Assets supporting the guarantees under the Guarantee
Period Accounts are held in the Company's Separate Account GPA, a non-unitized
insulated separate account (except in California where assets are held in the
Company's General Account). Values and benefits calculated on the basis of
Guarantee Period Account allocations, however, are obligations of the Company's
General Account.
17
<PAGE>
Amounts allocated to a Guarantee Period Account earn a Guaranteed Interest Rate
declared by the Company. The level of the Guaranteed Interest Rate depends on
the number of years of the Guarantee Period selected. The Company may offer up
to nine Guarantee Periods ranging from two to ten years in duration. Once
declared, the Guaranteed Interest Rate will not change during the duration of
the Guarantee Period.
If amounts allocated to a Guarantee Period Account are transferred, surrendered
or applied to any annuity payout option at any time other than the day following
the last day of the applicable Guarantee Period, a Market Value Adjustment will
apply that may increase or decrease the value. However, this adjustment will
never be applied against your principal. In addition, earnings in the GPA AFTER
application of the Market Value Adjustment will not be less than an effective
annual rate of 3%. For more information about the Guarantee Period Accounts and
the Market Value Adjustment, see "GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS."
THE GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS ARE NOT AVAILABLE IN ALL STATES AND ARE NOT
OFFERED AFTER ANNUITIZATION.
FIXED ACCOUNT. The Fixed Account is part of the General Account, which consists
of all the Company's assets other than those allocated to the Variable Account
and any other separate account. Allocations to the Fixed Account are guaranteed
as to principal and a minimum rate of interest. Additional excess interest may
be declared periodically at the Company's discretion. The initial rate in effect
on the date an amount is allocated to the Fixed Account will be guaranteed for
one year from that date. For more information about the Fixed Account, see
APPENDIX A, "MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT."
WHO IS THE INVESTMENT ADVISER?
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. ("Scudder Kemper") is the investment manager of
each Portfolio of KVS and each Portfolio of Scudder VLIF. Scudder Investments
(U.K.) Limited, an affiliate of Scudder Kemper, is the sub-adviser for the
Kemper International Portfolio and the Kemper Global Income Portfolio. Dreman
Value Management, L.L.C. is the sub-adviser for the Kemper-Dreman Financial
Services Portfolio and Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity Portfolio. Scudder
Kemper is the investment manager of the Guarantee Period Accounts pursuant to an
investment advisory agreement between the Company and Scudder Kemper. Bankers
Trust Company is the sub-adviser for the Kemper Index 500 Portfolio. Bankers
Trust Company is the sub-adviser for the Kemper Index 500 Portfolio. Eagle Asset
Management, Inc. ("EAM") is the sub-adviser for the KVS Focused Large Cap Growth
Portfolio and Janus Capital Corporation ("JCC") is the sub-adviser for the KVS
Growth Opportunities and KVS Growth And Income Portfolios pursuant to
sub-advisory agreements between Scudder Kemper and EAM and JCC. The investment
manager for the Alger American Leveraged AllCap and Alger American Balanced
Portfolios is Fred Alger Management, Inc. The Dreyfus Corporation serves as the
investment adviser to the Dreyfus MidCap Stock Portfolio and the Dreyfus
Socially Responsible Growth Fund. NCM Capital Management Group, Inc. provides
sub-investment advisory services for the Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
Fund.
CAN I MAKE TRANSFERS AMONG THE SUB-ACCOUNTS?
Yes. Prior to the Annuity Date, you may transfer among the Sub-Accounts
investing in the Underlying Portfolios, the Guarantee Period Accounts, and the
Fixed Account. On and after the Annuity Date, if you have elected a variable
option, you may transfer only among the Sub-Accounts. You will incur no current
taxes on transfers while your money remains in the Contract. See "E. Transfer
Privilege" under DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE and "E.
Transfers of Annuity Units" under ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE.
The first 12 transfers in a Contract year are guaranteed to be free of a
transfer charge. For each subsequent transfer in a Contract year, the Company
does not currently charge but reserves the right to assess a processing charge
guaranteed never to exceed $25.
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<PAGE>
If you authorize automatic periodic transfers (under an Asset Allocation Model
Reallocation program, Automatic Transfers program (Dollar Cost Averaging) or
Automatic Account Rebalancing program), the first automatic transfer or
rebalancing under a request counts as one transfer for purposes of the 12
transfers guaranteed to be free of a transfer charge in each Contract year. Each
subsequent automatic transfer or rebalancing under that request is without
charge and does not reduce the remaining number of transfers which may be made
free of charge in that Contract year.
WHAT IF I NEED MY MONEY BEFORE THE ANNUITY PAYOUT PHASE BEGINS?
Before the annuity payout phase begins, you may surrender your Contract or make
withdrawals at any time. Each calendar year, you can take without a surrender
charge the greater of:
(1) 100% of cumulative earnings (excluding Payment Credits); or
(2) 15% of the total of all payments invested in the Contract less that portion
of any prior withdrawal(s) of payments that are subject to the surrender
charge table (even if the applicable surrender charge is 0%) as of the
Valuation Date for the withdrawal (the Gross Payment Base), LESS any prior
withdrawal(s) during the same calendar year to which the surrender charge
table was not applicable.
If greater than the amount available under either (1) or (2) above, the Owner of
a qualified Contract or a Contract issued under a Section 457 Deferred
Compensation Plan may take each calendar year without charge an amount
calculated by the Company based on his or her life expectancy. A 10% tax penalty
may apply on all amounts deemed to be earnings if you are under age 59 1/2.
In addition, WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW, the Company will waive surrender charges
if, after the Contract is issued:
- you become disabled before you attain age 65; or
- you are diagnosed with a fatal illness or are confined in a medical care
facility for the later of 90 consecutive days or one year after the Issue
Date.
Additional amounts may be withdrawn at any time. However, the withdrawal of
payments that have not been invested in the Contract for more than nine years
may be subject to a surrender charge. A Market Value Adjustment will apply to
withdrawals from a Guarantee Period Account prior to the expiration of the
Guarantee Period.
CAN I EXAMINE THE CONTRACT?
Yes. Your Contract will be delivered to you after your purchase. If you return
the Contract to the Company within ten days of receipt, the Contract will be
cancelled. There may be a longer period in certain jurisdictions; see the "Right
to Examine" provision on the cover of your Contract.
If you cancel the Contract, you will receive the Contract's Accumulated Value
adjusted for any Market Value Adjustment for amounts allocated to a Guarantee
Period Account, plus any fees or charges that may have been deducted, less the
Payment Credit(s). However, if required in your state or if the Contract was
issued as an Individual Retirement Annuity (IRA), you will generally receive a
refund of your gross payment(s). In certain jurisdictions this refund may be the
greater of (1) your gross payment(s) or (2) the Accumulated Value adjusted for
any Market Value Adjustment, less any Payment Credit(s), plus any fees or
charges previously deducted. See "D. Right to Cancel" under DESCRIPTION OF THE
CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE.
Each time you make a payment, you will receive a Payment Credit equal to 4% of
the payment. The Payment Credit will be immediately invested along with your
payment. However, if you cancel the Contract under its "Right to Examine"
provision, your refund will be reduced by the amount of the Payment Credit(s).
If the "Right to Examine" provision in your state provides that you will receive
the Accumulated Value of the Contract (adjusted as described above), this means
that you receive any gains and bear any losses attributable to the Payment
Credit. For more information, see "D. Right to Cancel" under DESCRIPTION OF THE
CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE.
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<PAGE>
CAN I MAKE FUTURE CHANGES UNDER MY CONTRACT?
You can make several changes after receiving your Contract:
- You may assign your ownership to someone else, except under certain
qualified plans.
- You may change the beneficiary, unless you have designated an irrevocable
beneficiary.
- You may change your allocation of payments.
- You may make transfers among the Sub-Accounts without any tax consequences.
- You may cancel your Contract within ten days of delivery (or longer if
required by state law).
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<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANIES, THE VARIABLE ACCOUNTS
AND THE UNDERLYING PORTFOLIOS
THE COMPANY. Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company ("Allmerica
Financial") is a life insurance company organized under the laws of Delaware in
July 1974. Its Principal Office is located at 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, MA
01653, telephone 508-855-1000. Allmerica Financial is subject to the laws of the
state of Delaware governing insurance companies and to regulation by the
Commissioner of Insurance of Delaware. In addition, Allmerica Financial is
subject to the insurance laws and regulations of other states and jurisdictions
in which it is licensed to operate. As of December 31, 1998, Allmerica Financial
had over $14 billion in assets and over $26 billion of life insurance in force.
Effective October 1, 1995, Allmerica Financial changed its name from SMA Life
Assurance Company to Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company.
Allmerica Financial is a wholly owned subsidiary of First Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance Company ("First Allmerica") which, in turn, is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Allmerica Financial Corporation ("AFC"). First Allmerica,
originally organized under the laws of Massachusetts in 1844 as a mutual life
insurance company and known as State Mutual Life Assurance Company of America,
converted to a stock life insurance company on October 16, 1995 and adopted its
present name. First Allmerica is the fifth oldest life insurance company in
America.
Allmerica Financial is a charter member of the Insurance Marketplace Standards
Association ("IMSA"). Companies that belong to IMSA subscribe to a rigorous set
of standards that cover the various aspects of sales and service for
individually sold life insurance and annuities. IMSA members have adopted
policies and procedures that demonstrate a commitment to honesty, fairness, and
integrity in all customer contacts involving sales and service of individual
life insurance and annuity products.
THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT. The Company maintains a separate account called Separate
Account KG (the "Variable Account") with 36 Sub-Accounts, of which 34 are
available under this Contract. The Variable Account was authorized by vote of
the Board of Directors of the Company on June 13, 1996. The Variable Account is
registered with the SEC as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 ("the 1940 Act"). This registration does not involve the supervision
or management of investment practices or policies of the Variable Account or the
Company by the SEC.
Each Sub-Account of the Variable Account invests in a corresponding investment
portfolio ("Portfolio") of Kemper Variable Series, Scudder Variable Life
Investment Fund, The Alger American Fund, Dreyfus Investment Portfolios or The
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc. Each Sub-Account is administered
and accounted for as part of the general business of the Company. The income,
capital gains, or capital losses of each Sub-Account, however, are allocated to
each Sub-Account, without regard to any other income, capital gains or capital
losses of the Company. Under Delaware law, the assets of the Variable Account
may not be charged with any liabilities arising out of any other business of the
Company.
The Company reserves the right, subject to compliance with applicable law, to
change the names of the Variable Account and the Sub-Accounts. The Company also
offers other variable annuity contracts investing in the Variable Account which
are not discussed in this Prospectus. In addition, the Variable Account may
invest in other underlying portfolios which are not available to the contracts
described in this Prospectus.
KEMPER VARIABLE SERIES. Kemper Variable Series ("KVS"), is a series-type mutual
fund registered with the SEC as an open-end, management investment company.
Registration of KVS does not involve supervision of its management, investment
practices or policies by the SEC. KVS is designed to provide an investment
vehicle for certain variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance
policies. Shares of the Portfolios of KVS are sold only to insurance company
separate accounts. Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. serves as the investment
adviser of KVS.
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<PAGE>
SCUDDER VARIABLE LIFE INVESTMENT FUND. Scudder Variable Life Investment Fund
("Scudder VLIF") is an open-end, diversified management investment company
established as a Massachusetts business trust on March 15, 1985, and registered
with the SEC under the 1940 Act. Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. serves as the
investment adviser of Scudder VLIF.
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND.
The Alger American Fund ("Alger"), is an open-end, diversified management
investment company established as a Massachusetts business trust on April 6,
1988 and registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act. Fred Alger
Management, Inc. is the investment manager of Alger.
DREYFUS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS.
The Dreyfus Investment Portfolios was organized as an investment business trust
under Massachusetts law pursuant to an Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated
May 14, 1993, is registered with the SEC as an open-end, management investment
company and commenced operations May 1, 1998. The Dreyfus Corporation serves as
the investment adviser to the Dreyfus Investment Portfolios.
THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.
The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc. (the "Dreyfus Socially
Responsible Growth Fund") was incorporated under Maryland law on July 20, 1992,
commenced operations on October 7, 1993 and is registered with the SEC as an
open-end, diversified, management investment company. The Dreyfus Corporation
serves as the investment adviser to the Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
Fund.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
A summary of investment objectives of each of the Underlying Portfolios is set
forth below. MORE DETAILED INFORMATION REGARDING THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES,
RESTRICTIONS AND RISKS, EXPENSES PAID BY THE UNDERLYING PORTFOLIOS, AND OTHER
RELEVANT INFORMATION REGARDING THE UNDERLYING PORTFOLIOS MAY BE FOUND IN THEIR
RESPECTIVE PROSPECTUSES, WHICH ACCOMPANY THIS PROSPECTUS. PLEASE READ THEM
CAREFULLY BEFORE INVESTING. The Statements of Additional Information ("SAI") for
the Underlying Portfolios are available upon request.
KVS PORTFOLIOS:
KEMPER AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks capital appreciation through the use
of aggressive investment techniques.
KEMPER TECHNOLOGY GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks growth of capital.
KEMPER-DREMAN FINANCIAL SERVICES PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term capital
appreciation by investing primarily in common stocks and other equity securities
of companies in the financial services industry believed by the Portfolio's
investment manager to be undervalued.
KEMPER SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks maximum appreciation of investors'
capital from a portfolio primarily of growth stocks of smaller companies.
KEMPER SMALL CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term capital appreciation from a
portfolio primarily of value stocks of smaller companies.
KEMPER-DREMAN HIGH RETURN EQUITY PORTFOLIO -- seeks to achieve a high rate of
total return.
KEMPER INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO -- seeks total return, a combination of capital
growth and income, principally through an internationally diversified portfolio
of equity securities.
KEMPER INTERNATIONAL GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term growth of
capital and current income primarily from foreign equity securities.
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<PAGE>
KEMPER GLOBAL BLUE CHIP PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term growth of capital through a
diversified worldwide portfolio of marketable securities, primarily equity
securities, including common stocks, preferred stocks and debt securities
convertible into common stocks.
KEMPER GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks maximum appreciation of capital through
diversification of investment securities having potential for capital
appreciation.
KEMPER CONTRARIAN VALUE PORTFOLIO -- seeks to achieve a high rate of total
return from a portfolio primarily of value stocks of larger companies. This
Portfolio was formerly known as the Kemper Value Portfolio.
KEMPER BLUE CHIP PORTFOLIO -- seeks growth of capital and of income.
KEMPER VALUE+GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks growth of capital through professional
management of a portfolio of growth and value stocks. A secondary objective is
the reduction of risk over a full market cycle compared to a portfolio of only
growth stocks or only value stocks.
KEMPER INDEX 500 PORTFOLIO* -- seeks to match, as closely as possible, before
expenses, the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price
Index, which emphasizes stocks of large U.S. companies.
KEMPER HORIZON 20+ PORTFOLIO -- designed for investors with approximately a 20+
year investment horizon, seeks growth of capital, with income as a secondary
objective.
KEMPER TOTAL RETURN PORTFOLIO -- seeks a high total return, a combination of
income and capital appreciation, by investing in a combination of debt
securities and common stocks.
KEMPER HORIZON 10+ PORTFOLIO -- designed for investors with approximately a 10+
year investment horizon, seeks a balance between growth of capital and income,
consistent with moderate risk.
KEMPER HIGH YIELD PORTFOLIO -- seeks to provide a high level of current income
by investing in fixed-income securities.
KEMPER HORIZON 5 PORTFOLIO -- designed for investors with approximately a five
year investment horizon, seeks income consistent with preservation of capital,
with growth of capital as a secondary objective.
KEMPER GLOBAL INCOME PORTFOLIO -- seeks to provide high current income
consistent with prudent total return asset management.
KEMPER INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO -- seeks high current income by investing
primarily in a diversified portfolio of investment grade debt securities.
KEMPER GOVERNMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO -- seeks high current return consistent
with preservation of capital from a portfolio composed primarily of U.S.
Government securities.
KEMPER MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO -- seeks maximum current income to the extent
consistent with stability of principal from a portfolio of high quality money
market instruments that mature in 12 months or less.
KVS FOCUSED LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks growth through long-term capital
appreciation.
KVS GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term growth of capital in a
manner consistent with the preservation of capital.
KVS GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term capital growth and current
income.
* "Standard & Poor's-Registered Trademark-," "S&P-Registered Trademark-" "S&P
500-Registered Trademark-," "Standard & Poor's 500," and "500" are trademarks of
the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and have been licensed for use by Scudder
Kemper Investments, Inc. The Kemper Index 500 Portfolio is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor's, and Standard & Poor's makes no
representation regarding the advisability of investing in the fund. Additional
information may be found in the fund's Statement of Additional Information.
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<PAGE>
SCUDDER VLIF PORTFOLIOS:
SCUDDER INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO -- seeks long term growth of capital principally
from a diversified portfolio of foreign equity securities.
SCUDDER GLOBAL DISCOVERY PORTFOLIO -- seeks above average capital appreciation
over the long term by investing primarily in the equity securities of small
companies located throughout the world.
SCUDDER CAPITAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO -- seeks to maximize long-term capital growth
from a portfolio consisting primarily of equity securities.
SCUDDER GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term growth of capital,
current income and growth of income from a portfolio consisting primarily of
common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks.
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND PORTFOLIOS:
ALGER AMERICAN LEVERAGED ALLCAP PORTFOLIO -- seeks long-term capital
appreciation.
ALGER AMERICAN BALANCED PORTFOLIO-- seeks current income and long-term capital
appreciation.
KVS PORTFOLIOS
DREYFUS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS:
DREYFUS MIDCAP STOCK PORTFOLIO -- seeks investment results that are greater than
the total return performance of publicly traded common stocks of medium-size
domestic companies in the aggregate, as represented by the Standard & Poor's
MidCap 400 Index.
THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.:
DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND -- seeks to achieve the primary goal of
providing capital growth by investing principally in common stocks, or
securities convertible into common stock, of companies which, in the opinion of
the Fund's management, not only meet traditional investment standards, but also
show evidence that they conduct their business in a manner that contributes to
the enhancement of the quality of life in America. Current income is a secondary
goal.
Certain Underlying Portfolios have investment objectives and/or policies similar
to those of other Underlying Portfolios. To choose the Sub-Accounts which best
meet individual needs and objectives, carefully read the Underlying Portfolio
prospectuses. In some states, insurance regulations may restrict the
availability of particular Sub-Accounts.
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
KVS PORTFOLIOS
Responsibility for overall management of KVS rests with the Board of Trustees
and officers of KVS. Responsibility for overall management of Scudder VLIF rests
with its Board of Trustees and officers. Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
("Scudder Kemper") is the investment manager of all the Portfolios available
under this Contract. Scudder Investments (U.K.) Limited, an affiliate of Scudder
Kemper, is a sub-adviser for the Kemper International Portfolio and the Kemper
Global Income Portfolio. Dreman Value Management, L.L.C. serves as the
sub-adviser for the Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Portfolio and Kemper-Dreman
High Return Equity Portfolio. Bankers Trust Company is the sub-adviser for the
Kemper Index 500 Portfolio. Eagle Asset Management, Inc. serves as sub-adviser
for the KVS Focused Large Cap Growth Portfolio. Janus Capital Corporation serves
as sub-adviser for the KVS Growth Opportunities and KVS Growth And Income
Portfolios.
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<PAGE>
For its services, Scudder Kemper receives a management fee, payable monthly at
1/12th of the following annual rates based on the average daily net assets of
each Portfolio: Kemper Money Market (0.50%), Kemper Total Return (0.55%), Kemper
High Yield (0.60%), Kemper Growth (0.60%), Kemper Government Securities (0.55%),
Kemper International (0.75%), Kemper Small Cap Growth (0.65%), Kemper Investment
Grade Bond (0.60%), Kemper Contrarian Value (0.75%), Kemper Small Cap Value
(0.75%), Kemper Value+Growth (0.75%), Kemper Horizon 20+ (0.60%), Kemper Horizon
10+ (0.60%), Kemper Horizon 5 (0.60%), Kemper Blue Chip (0.65%), Kemper Global
Income (0.75%) and Kemper International Growth and Income (1.00%).
For its services, Scudder Kemper receives a management fee, payable monthly at
the following annual rates based on the average daily net assets of each
Portfolio: Kemper Money Market (0.50%), Kemper Total Return (0.55%), Kemper High
Yield (0.60%), Kemper Growth (0.60%), Kemper Government Securities (0.55%),
Kemper International (0.75%), Kemper Small Cap Growth (0.65%), Kemper Investment
Grade Bond (0.60%), Kemper Contrarian Value (0.75%), Kemper Small Cap Value
(0.75%), Kemper Value+Growth (0.75%), Kemper Horizon 20+ (0.60%), Kemper Horizon
10+ (0.60%), Kemper Horizon 5 (0.60%), Kemper Blue Chip (0.65%), Kemper Global
Income (0.75%) and Kemper International Growth and Income (1.00%).
The following portfolios each pay Scudder Kemper an investment management fee,
payable monthly, at the following annual rates based on the average daily net
assets of each Portfolio.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth Portfolio 0.75% for the first $250 million
Kemper Technology Growth Portfolio 0.72% for the next $750 million
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity Portfolio 0.70% for the next $1.5 billion
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Portfolio 0.68% for the next $2.5 billion
0.65% for the next $2.5 billion
0.64% for the next $2.5 billion
0.63% for the next $2.5 billion
0.62% for amounts over $12.5 billion
Kemper Global Blue Chip Portfolio 1.00% for the first $250 million
0.95% for the next $750 million
0.90% for amounts over $1 billion
Kemper Index 500 Portfolio 0.45% for the first $200 million
0.42% for the next $550 million
0.40% for the next $1.25 billion
0.38% for the next $3 billion
0.35% for amounts over $5 billion
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth Portfolio 0.950% for the first $250 million
KVS Growth Opportunities Portfolio 0.925% for the next $250 million
KVS Growth And Income Portfolio 0.900% for the next $500 million
0.875% for the next $1.5 billion
0.850% for amounts over $2.5 billion
</TABLE>
Scudder Kemper pays Scudder Investments (U.K.) Limited for its services as
sub-adviser for the Kemper International Portfolio and the Kemper Global Income
Portfolio a sub-advisory fee, payable monthly, at 1/12th of the annual rate of
0.35% of average daily net assets of the Kemper International Portfolio and
0.30% of average daily net assets of the Kemper Global Income Portfolio.
Scudder Kemper also pays Dreman Value Management, L.L.C. a fee for its services
to the Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Portfolio and Kemper-Dreman High Return
Equity Portfolio. A sub-advisory fee is payable monthly, at the annual rate of
0.24% of the first $250 million of each Portfolio's average daily net assets,
0.23% of average daily net assets between $250 million and $1 billion, 0.224% of
average daily net assets between $1 billion and $2.5 billion, 0.218% of average
daily net assets between $2.5 billion and
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$5 billion, 0.208% of average daily net assets between $5 billion and
$7.5 billion, 0.205% of average daily net assets between $7.5 billion and
$10 billion, 0.202% of average daily net assets between $10 billion and
$12.5 billion and 0.198% of each Portfolio's average daily net assets over
$12 billion.
Scudder Kemper also pays Bankers Trust Company a sub-advisory fee for its
services to the Kemper Index 500 Portfolio. A sub-advisory fee is payable
monthly at the following annual rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE PORTFOLIO ANNUAL SUB-ADVISER FEE RATE
----------------------------------------- ---------------------------
<S> <C>
$0-$200 million 0.08%
$200 million-$750 million 0.05%
On the balance over $750 million 0.025%
</TABLE>
Scudder Kemper also pays Eagle Asset Management, Inc. a sub-advisory fee for its
services based on the average daily net assets of the KVS Focused Large Cap
Growth Portfolio, payable monthly at the following annual rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE PORTFOLIO ANNUAL SUB-ADVISER FEE RATE
----------------------------------------- ---------------------------
<S> <C>
$0-$50 million 0.45%
$50 million-$300 million 0.40%
On the balance over $300 million 0.30%
</TABLE>
Scudder Kemper also pays Janus Capital Corporation a sub-advisory fee for its
services based on the combined average daily net assets of the KVS Growth
Opportunities and KVS Growth And Income Portfolios, payable monthly at the
following annual rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMBINED AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE PORTFOLIOS ANNUAL SUB-ADVISER FEE RATE
- --------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------
<S> <C>
$0-$100 million 0.55%
$100 million-$500 million 0.50%
On the balance over $500 million 0.45%
</TABLE>
SCUDDER VLIF PORTFOLIOS
For its investment management services to the Scudder Global Discovery, Scudder
Growth and Income, Scudder International and Scudder Capital Growth Portfolios,
Scudder Kemper receives compensation monthly at the following annual rates for
each Portfolio:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENT OF THE AVERAGE
DAILY NET ASSET VALUES
PORTFOLIO OF EACH PORTFOLIO
--------- ----------------------
<S> <C>
Scudder Global Discovery 0.975%
Scudder Growth and Income 0.475%
Scudder International 0.875% for the first $500,000,000
0.725% over $500,000,000
Scudder Capital Growth 0.475% for the first $500,000,000
0.450% for the next $500,000,000
0.425% over $1,000,000,000
</TABLE>
For more information, see the KVS and Scudder VLIF prospectuses and SAIs.
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND PORTFOLIOS
Under a management agreement, Fred Alger Management, Inc. receives an annual fee
of 0.85% and 0.75%, respectively, from the Alger American Leveraged AllCap and
Alger American Balanced Portfolios based on each Portfolio's average daily net
assets. This fee is computed daily and paid monthly.
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<PAGE>
DREYFUS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIOS
A management fee is payable monthly to The Dreyfus Corporation at the annual
rate of 0.75% of the Dreyfus MidCap Stock Portfolio's average daily net assets.
THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.
A management fee is payable monthly to The Dreyfus Corporation and a
sub-investment advisory fee is payable monthly to NCM Capital Management
Group, Inc. at the aggregate annual rate of 0.75% of the value of the Dreyfus
Socially Responsible Growth Fund's average daily net assets.
Management fee waivers and/or reimbursements may be in effect for certain or all
of the Underlying Portfolios. Also see "Annual Underlying Portfolio Expenses"
under the SUMMARY OF FEES AND EXPENSES section.
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<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE
A. PAYMENTS
The latest Issue Date is age 85 of the oldest Owner or, if the Owner is not a
natural person, the oldest Annuitant. The Company will issue a Contract when its
underwriting requirements are met. These requirements include receipt of the
initial payment and allocation instructions by the Company at its Principal
Office and may include the proper completion of an application; however, where
permitted by law, the Company may issue a Contract without completion of an
application. If all issue requirements are not completed within five business
days of the Company's receipt of the initial payment, the payment will be
returned immediately unless the applicant authorizes the Company to retain it
pending completion of all issue requirements.
Payments may be made to the Contract at any time prior to the Annuity Date, or
prior to the death of an Owner, subject to certain minimums:
- Currently the initial payment must be at least $2,000.
- Under a salary deduction or monthly automatic payment plan, the minimum
initial payment is $167.
- Each subsequent payment must be at least $100.
- Where the contribution on behalf of an employee under an employer-sponsored
retirement plan is less than $600 but more than $300 annually, the Company
may issue a Contract on the employee if the plan's average annual
contribution per eligible plan participant is at least $600.
- The minimum allocation to a Guarantee Period Account is $1,000. If less than
$1,000 is allocated to a Guarantee Period Account, the Company reserves the
right to apply that amount to the Kemper Money Market Portfolio.
Payments are to be made payable to the Company. The Company may reduce a payment
by any applicable premium tax before applying it to the Contract. The initial
net payment is credited to the Contract and allocated among the requested
accounts as of the date that all issue requirements are properly met. The
allocation instructions for the initial net payment will serve as the allocation
instructions for all future payments. You can change the allocation instructions
for future payments by notifying the Company.
You also have the option of specifying how a specific payment should be
allocated. This will not change the allocation instructions for any subsequent
payment.
For a discussion of future payments to an Automatic Transfer Program (Dollar
Cost Averaging), please see "Automatic Transfers (Dollar Cost Averaging)" below.
In order for the Owner to be able to initiate transactions over the telephone, a
properly completed authorization must be on file before telephone requests will
be honored. The policy of the Company and its agents and affiliates is that we
will not be responsible for losses resulting from acting upon telephone requests
reasonably believed to be genuine. The Company will employ reasonable procedures
to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine; otherwise,
the Company may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. Such procedures may include, among others, requiring some form of
personal identification prior to acting upon instructions received by telephone.
All telephone instructions are tape-recorded.
B. PAYMENT CREDITS
A Payment Credit will be added to the Contract's Accumulated Value each time a
payment is made. The Payment Credit is funded from the Company's General Account
and is currently equal to 4% of each payment received. The Company guarantees
that the Payment Credit will never be less than 4%. Payment Credits are not
considered to be "investment in the contract" for income tax purposes. (See
FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS).
Each Payment Credit is immediately allocated among the accounts in the same
proportion as the applicable payment. However, if you cancel the Contract under
its "Right to Examine" provision, the amount refunded
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<PAGE>
to you will be reduced by the amount of the Payment Credit(s). If the applicable
"Right to Examine" provision in your state provides that you will receive the
adjusted Accumulated Value of the Contract, this means that you receive any
gains and bear any losses attributable to the Payment Credit. For more
information, see "D. Right to Cancel," below.
C. COMPUTATION OF VALUES
The Owner may allocate payments among the Sub-Accounts, Guarantee Period
Accounts, and the Fixed Account. Allocations to the Guarantee Period Accounts
and the Fixed Account are not converted into Accumulation Units, but are
credited interest at a rate periodically set by the Company. See "GUARANTEE
PERIOD ACCOUNTS" and APPENDIX A, "MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT."
The Accumulated Value under the Contract is determined by:
(1) multiplying the number of Accumulation Units in each Sub-Account by the
value of an Accumulation Unit of that Sub-Account on the Valuation Date,
(2) adding together the values of each Sub-Account, and
(3) adding the amount of the accumulations in the Fixed Account and Guarantee
Period Accounts, if any.
THE ACCUMULATION UNIT. Allocations to the Sub-Accounts are credited to the
Contract in the form of Accumulation Units. Accumulation Units are credited
separately for each Sub-Account. The number of Accumulation Units of each
Sub-Account credited to the Contract is equal to the portion of the payment and
Payment Credit allocated to the Sub-Account, divided by the dollar value of the
applicable Accumulation Unit as of the Valuation Date. The number of
Accumulation Units resulting from each payment and Payment Credit will remain
fixed unless changed by a subsequent split of Accumulation Unit value, a
transfer, a withdrawal, or surrender. The dollar value of an Accumulation Unit
of each Sub-Account varies from Valuation Date to Valuation Date based on the
investment experience of that Sub-Account, and will reflect the investment
performance, expenses and charges of its Underlying Portfolios. The value of an
Accumulation Unit was arbitrarily set at $1.00 on the first Valuation Date for
each Sub-Account.
NET INVESTMENT FACTOR. The net investment factor is an index that measures the
investment performance of a Sub-Account from one Valuation Period to the next.
This factor is equal to 1.000000 plus the result (which may be positive or
negative) from dividing (1) by (2) and subtracting (3) and (4) where:
(1) is the investment income of a Sub-Account for the Valuation Period,
including realized or unrealized capital gains and losses during the
Valuation Period, adjusted for provisions made for taxes, if any;
(2) is the value of that Sub-Account's assets at the beginning of the Valuation
Period;
(3) is a charge for mortality and expense risks equal to 1.25% on an annual
basis of the daily value of the Sub-Account's assets; and
(4) is an administrative charge equal to 0.15% on an annual basis of the daily
value of the Sub-Account's assets.
The dollar value of an Accumulation Unit as of a given Valuation Date is
determined by multiplying the dollar value of the corresponding Accumulation
Unit as of the immediately preceding Valuation Date by the appropriate net
investment factor.
For an illustration of an Accumulation Unit calculation using a hypothetical
example see the SAI.
D. RIGHT TO CANCEL
An Owner may cancel the Contract at any time within ten days after receipt of
the Contract (or longer if required by law) and receive a refund. In order to
cancel the Contract, the Owner must mail or deliver it to
29
<PAGE>
the Company's Principal Office at 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, MA 01653, or to
an authorized representative. Mailing or delivery must occur within ten days
after receipt of the Contract for cancellation to be effective.
In most states, the Company will pay the Owner the Contract's Accumulated Value
adjusted for any Market Value Adjustment for amounts allocated to a Guarantee
Period Account, plus any amounts deducted for taxes, charges or fees, minus any
Payment Credit(s). However, if the Contract was purchased as an IRA or issued in
a state that requires a full refund of the initial payment(s), the Company will
provide a refund equal to your gross payment(s). In some states, the refund may
equal the greater of (a) your gross payment(s) or (b) the Accumulated Value
adjusted for any Market Value Adjustment, plus any amounts deducted for taxes,
charges or fees, minus any Payment Credit(s). At the time the Contract is
issued, the "Right to Examine" provision on the cover of the Contract will
specifically indicate what the refund will be and the time period allowed to
exercise the right to cancel.
Each time you make a payment, you receive a Payment Credit equal to 4% of the
payment. If you cancel the Contract under its "Right to Examine" provision, your
refund will be reduced by the amount of the Payment Credit(s). If the "Right to
Examine" provision in your state provides that you will receive the Accumulated
Value of the Contract (adjusted as described above), this means that you receive
any gains and bear any losses attributable to the Payment Credit.
The liability of the Variable Account under this provision is limited to the
Owner's Accumulated Value in the Sub-Accounts on the date of cancellation. Any
additional amounts refunded to the Owner will be paid by the Company.
E. TRANSFER PRIVILEGE
Prior to the Annuity Date, the Owner may transfer amounts among accounts at any
time upon written or telephone request to the Company. As discussed in "A.
Payments", a properly completed authorization form must be on file before
telephone requests will be honored. Transfer values will be based on the
Accumulated Value next computed after receipt of the transfer request.
Transfers to a Guarantee Period Account must be at least $1,000. If the amount
to be transferred to a Guarantee Period Account is less than $1,000, the Company
may transfer that amount to the Kemper Money Market Portfolio. Transfers from a
Guarantee Period Account prior to the expiration of the Guarantee Period will be
subject to a Market Value Adjustment.
Currently, the Company does not charge for transfers. The first 12 transfers in
a Contract year are guaranteed to be free of any transfer charge. For each
subsequent transfer in a Contract year, the Company reserves the right to assess
a charge, guaranteed never to exceed $25, to reimburse it for the expense of
processing transfers. The first automatic transfer or rebalancing under an Asset
Allocation Model Reallocation program, Automatic Transfers (Dollar Cost
Averaging) program, or Automatic Account Rebalancing program counts as one
transfer for purposes of the 12 transfers guaranteed to be free of a transfer
charge in each Contract year. Each subsequent automatic transfer or rebalancing
under that request is without charge and does not reduce the remaining number of
transfers which may be made free of charge in that Contract year.
The Company also reserves the right to restrict transfer privileges when
exercised by a market timing firm or any other third party authorized to
initiate allocations, transfers or exchanges on behalf of multiple Contract
Owners. The Company may, among other things, not accept:
- the transfer or exchange instructions of any agent acting under a power of
attorney on behalf of more than one Owner, or
- the transfer or exchange instructions of individual Owners who have executed
pre-authorized transfer or exchange forms which are submitted by market
timing firms or other third parties on behalf of more than one Owner at the
same time.
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ASSET ALLOCATION MODEL REALLOCATIONS. If an Owner elects to follow an asset
allocation strategy, the Owner may preauthorize transfers in accordance with the
chosen strategy. The Company may provide administrative or other support
services to independent third parties that provide recommendations as to such
allocation strategies. However, the Company does not engage any third parties to
offer investment allocation services of any type under this Contract, does not
endorse or review any investment allocation recommendations made by such third
parties and is not responsible for the investment allocations and transfers
transacted on the Owner's behalf. The Company does not charge for providing
additional asset allocation support services. Additional information concerning
asset allocation programs for which the Company is currently providing support
services may be obtained from a registered representative or the Company.
AUTOMATIC TRANSFERS (DOLLAR COST AVERAGING). You may elect automatic transfers
of a predetermined dollar amount on a periodic basis from the Fixed Account or
the Sub-Accounts investing in the Kemper Money Market Portfolio and the Kemper
Government Securities Portfolio ("source accounts"). You may elect these
automatic transfers to one or more Sub-Accounts, subject to the following:
- the predetermined dollar amount may not be less than $100;
- the periodic basis may be monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually;
- automatic transfers may not be made into the selected source account, Fixed
Account, or the Guarantee Period Accounts; and
- if an automatic transfer would reduce the balance in the source account(s)
to less than $100, the entire balance will be transferred proportionately to
the chosen Sub-Accounts.
Automatic transfers from a particular source account will continue until the
earlier of:
- the amount in the source account on a transfer date is zero; or
- the Owner's request to terminate the option is received by the Company.
If additional amounts are allocated to a source account before its balance has
fallen to zero, those additional amounts will also be automatically transferred.
The original automatic transfer allocations will apply to all amounts in that
source accounts unless you provide new allocation instructions. New allocation
instructions will apply to the entire balance in the source account. If
additional amounts are allocated to a source account after its balance has
fallen to zero, automatic transfers will not begin again unless you specifically
notify the Company to do so.
To the extent permitted by law, the Company reserves the right, from time to
time, to credit an enhanced interest rate to an initial and/or subsequent
payment made to the Fixed Account, which is then used as the source account from
which to process automatic transfers. For more information see APPENDIX A, "MORE
INFORMATION ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT."
AUTOMATIC ACCOUNT REBALANCING. The Owner may request automatic rebalancing of
Sub-Account allocations on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis in
accordance with his/her specified percentage allocations. As frequently as
elected by the Owner, the Company will review the percentage allocations in the
Underlying Portfolios and, if necessary, transfer amounts to ensure conformity
with the designated percentage allocation mix. If the amount necessary to
re-establish the mix on any scheduled date is less than $100, no transfer will
be made.
Automatic Account Rebalancing will continue until (1) the Owner's request to
terminate or change the option is received by the Company or (2) the end date
designated by the Owner when the option was elected. If a subsequent payment is
allocated in a manner different from the percentage allocation mix in effect on
the date the payment is received, on the next scheduled rebalancing date the
payment will be reallocated in accordance with the existing mix.
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Currently, Dollar Cost Averaging and Automatic Account Rebalancing may not be in
effect simultaneously. Either option may be elected at no additional charge when
the Contract is purchased or at a later date. The Company reserves the right to
limit the number of Sub-Accounts that may be utilized for automatic transfers
and rebalancing, and to discontinue either option upon advance written notice.
F. SURRENDERS AND WITHDRAWALS.
Before the Annuity Date, an Owner may surrender the Contract for its Surrender
Value or withdraw a portion of its Accumulated Value. In the case of surrender,
the Owner must send the Contract and a signed written request for surrender,
satisfactory to the Company, to the Principal Office. The Surrender Value will
be calculated based on the Contract's Accumulated Value as of the Valuation
Date.
In the case of a withdrawal, the Owner must submit to the Principal Office a
signed, written request indicating the desired dollar amount and the accounts
from which such amount is to be withdrawn. A withdrawal from a Sub-Account will
result in cancellation of a number of units equivalent in value to the amount
withdrawn. The amount withdrawn will equal the amount requested by the Owner
plus any applicable surrender charge. Each withdrawal must be a minimum of $100.
No withdrawal will be permitted if the Accumulated Value remaining under the
Contract would be reduced to less than $1,000.
A surrender charge and a Contract fee may apply when a withdrawal is made or a
Contract is surrendered. See "CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS." However, each calendar
year prior to the Annuity Date, an Owner may withdraw a portion of the
Contract's Surrender Value without any applicable surrender charge; see CHARGES
AND DEDUCTIONS, E. Surrender Charge, Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge).
Amounts withdrawn from a Guarantee Period Account prior to the end of the
applicable Guarantee Period will be subject to a Market Value Adjustment, as
described under "GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS."
Any distribution is normally payable within seven days following the Company's
receipt of the surrender or withdrawal request. The Company reserves the right
to defer surrenders and withdrawals of amounts allocated to the Company's Fixed
Account and Guarantee Period Accounts for a period not to exceed six months. The
Company reserves the right to defer surrenders and withdrawals of amounts in
each Sub-Account in any period during which:
- trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted as determined by the
SEC or such Exchange is closed for other than weekends and holidays,
- the SEC has by order permitted such suspension, or
- an emergency, as determined by the SEC, exists such that disposal of
portfolio securities or valuation of assets of a separate account is not
reasonably practicable.
The surrender and withdrawal rights of Owners who are participants under Section
403(b) plans or who are participants in the Texas Optional Retirement Program
(Texas ORP) are restricted; see "Tax Sheltered Annuities" and "Texas Optional
Retirement Program."
For important tax consequences, which may result from surrender or withdrawals,
see "FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS."
For information about Withdrawals after the Annuity Date, see ANNUITIZATION --
THE PAYOUT PHASE, F. Withdrawals After the Annuity Date.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWALS. The Owner may elect an automatic schedule of
withdrawals (systematic withdrawals) from amounts in the Sub-Accounts and/or the
Fixed Account on a periodic basis (monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annually
or annually). Systematic withdrawals from Guarantee Period Accounts are not
available. The Owner may request:
- the withdrawal of a SPECIFIC DOLLAR AMOUNT and the percentage of this amount
to be taken from each designated Sub-Account and/or the Fixed Account; or
- the withdrawal of a SPECIFIC PERCENTAGE of the Accumulated Value calculated
as of the withdrawal dates, and may designate the percentage of this amount
which should be taken from each account.
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The first withdrawal will take place on the latest of 15 days after the Issue
Date, the date the written request is received at the Principal Office, or on a
date specified by the Owner.
Systematic withdrawals will first be taken from amounts available as a
"Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge" (see CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS, E. Surrender
Charge, Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge); then from any applicable payments
not subject to a surrender charge, if any; then from payments subject to a
surrender charge; and last, from Payment Credits. Any applicable surrender
charge will be deducted from the Contract's remaining Accumulated Value.
The minimum amount of each automatic withdrawal is $100. If a withdrawal would
cause the remaining Accumulated Value to be less than $1,000, systematic
withdrawals may be discontinued. Systematic withdrawals will cease automatically
on the Annuity Date. The Owner may change or terminate systematic withdrawals
only by written request to the Principal Office.
LIFE EXPECTANCY DISTRIBUTIONS. (For Qualified Contracts and Contracts issued
under Section 457 Deferred Compensation Plans only.) Prior to the Annuity Date,
an Owner may elect to make a series of systematic withdrawals from the Contract
according to the Company's life expectancy distribution ("LED") option by
returning a properly signed LED request form to the Principal Office. Where the
Owner is a trust or other nonnatural person, the Owner may elect the LED option
based on the Annuitant's life expectancy.
If an Owner elects the Company's LED option, in each calendar year a fraction of
the Accumulated Value is withdrawn without a surrender charge, based on the
Owner's life expectancy (or the joint life expectancy of the Owner and a
beneficiary.) The numerator of the fraction is 1 (one). The denominator of the
fraction will be either:
- the remaining life expectancy of the Owner (or Owner and beneficiary), as
determined annually by the Company; or
- the prior year's life expectancy, minus one.
The resulting fraction, expressed as a percentage, is then applied to the
Accumulated Value at the beginning of the year to determine the amount to be
distributed during the year. The Owner may choose to have the applicable life
expectancy redetermined each year or use the prior year's life expectancy, minus
one. Under the Company's LED option, the amount withdrawn from the Contract
changes each year.
The Owner may elect periodic LED distributions on a monthly, bi-monthly,
quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis. The Owner may terminate the LED option
at any time. The LED option will terminate automatically on the maximum Annuity
Date permitted under the Contract, at which time an annuity payout option must
be selected.
The LED option may not produce annual distributions that meet the definition of
"substantially equal periodic payments" as defined under Code Section 72(t). The
withdrawals may be treated by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as premature
distributions from the Contract and may be subject to a 10% federal tax penalty.
Owners seeking distributions over their life under this definition should
consult their tax advisor. For more information, see "FEDERAL TAX
CONSIDERATIONS," "B. Taxation of the Contract in General." IN ADDITION, IF THE
AMOUNT NECESSARY TO MEET THE "SUBSTANTIALLY EQUAL PERIODIC PAYMENT" DEFINITION
IS GREATER THAN THE COMPANY'S LED AMOUNT, A SURRENDER CHARGE MAY APPLY TO THE
AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF THE LED AMOUNT.
SYSTEMATIC LEVEL FREE OF SURRENDER CHARGE WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM. In order to
ensure that no surrender charge will ever apply to withdrawals, the Owner may
preauthorize level periodic withdrawals under the Systematic Level Free of
Surrender Charge Withdrawal Program. Withdrawals under the Program may be made
on a monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis. In order to
ensure that no surrender charge will ever apply, the periodic withdrawals in any
calendar year are limited to 15% of the total of all payments invested in the
Contract as reduced by certain prior withdrawal(s) of payments. For more
information on how this amount is calculated, see "E. Surrender Charge,"
"Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge" under CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS.
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The program will automatically terminate if a withdrawal that is not part of the
program is made. Otherwise, withdrawals will continue until all available
Accumulated Value has been exhausted or until the Owner terminates the program
by written request.
G. DEATH BENEFIT.
A death benefit is payable if the Owner or the first of Joint Owners dies prior
to the Annuity Date. If the Owner is a natural person, no death benefit is
payable at the death of any Annuitant. If the Owner is not a natural person, a
death benefit will be paid upon the death of any Annuitant. A spousal
beneficiary may elect to continue the Contract rather than receive the death
benefit as provided in "H. The Spouse of the Owner as Beneficiary."
STANDARD DEATH BENEFIT. Unless an enhanced death benefit is elected at issue,
the standard death benefit will be paid. The standard death benefit is equal to
the greater of (a) the Contract's Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that
the Company receives proof of death, increased by any positive Market Value
Adjustment or (b) gross payments prior to the date of death, proportionately
reduced to reflect withdrawals.
For each withdrawal under (b) the proportionate reduction is calculated by
multiplying the standard death benefit immediately prior to the withdrawal by
the following fraction:
Amount of the withdrawal
-------------------------------------------------
Accumulated Value immediately prior to the withdrawal
OPTIONAL ENHANCED DEATH BENEFIT RIDER. When applying for the Contract, an Owner
may elect one of three optional Enhanced Death Benefit (EDB) Riders: (1) an
Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up; (2) a 7% Enhanced Death Benefit; or
(3) a 7% Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up. A separate charge for an
EDB Rider is made against the Contract's Accumulated Value on the last day of
each Contract month for the coverage provided during that month and, if
applicable, on the date the Rider is terminated. The charge is made through a
pro-rata reduction (based on relative values) of Accumulation Units in the
Sub-Accounts and dollar amounts in the Fixed and Guarantee Period Accounts. For
specific charges and more detail, see "C. Optional Rider Charges" under CHARGES
AND DEDUCTIONS.
1. THE EDB WITH ANNUAL STEP-UP PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING BENEFIT:
I. DEATH BEFORE 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or an Annuitant if the Owner is not
a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date and before his/her 90th birthday,
the death benefit is equal to the GREATEST of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment;
(b) gross payments made to the Contract until the date of death,
proportionately reduced to reflect withdrawals; or
(c) the highest Accumulated Value on any Contract anniversary date prior to
the date of death, as determined after being increased for any positive
Market Value Adjustment and subsequent payments and proportionately
reduced for subsequent withdrawals.
II. DEATH ON OR AFTER 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or an Annuitant if the Owner
is not a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date but on or after his/her
90th birthday, the death benefit is equal to the GREATER of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment; or
(b) the death benefit, as calculated under Section I, that would have been
payable on the Contract anniversary prior to the deceased's 90th
birthday, increased for subsequent payments and proportionately reduced
for subsequent withdrawals.
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Proportionate reductions are calculated in the same manner as described above
under "Standard Death Benefit."
2. THE 7% EDB PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING BENEFIT:
I. DEATH BEFORE 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or an Annuitant if the Owner is not
a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date and before his/her 90th birthday,
the death benefit will be the GREATER of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment; or
(b) gross payments, accumulated daily at an effective annual yield of 7%
from the date each payment is applied until the date of death,
proportionately reduced to reflect withdrawals.
The value determined in section (b) above cannot exceed 200% of the total of
gross payments and Payment Credits, proportionately reduced for subsequent
withdrawals.
II. DEATH ON OR AFTER 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or an Annuitant if the Owner
is not a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date but on or after his/her
90th birthday, the death benefit is equal to the GREATER of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment; or
(b) the death benefit, as calculated under Section I above, that would have
been payable on the Contract anniversary prior to the deceased's 90th
birthday, increased for subsequent payments and proportionately reduced
for subsequent withdrawals.
Proportionate reductions are calculated in the same manner as described above
under "Standard Death Benefit."
3. THE 7% EDB WITH ANNUAL STEP-UP PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING BENEFIT:
I. DEATH BEFORE 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or an Annuitant if the Owner is not
a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date and before his/her 90th birthday,
the death benefit will be the GREATEST of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment;
(b) gross payments, accumulated daily at an effective annual yield of 7%
from the date each payment is applied until the date of death,
proportionately reduced to reflect withdrawals; and
(c) the highest Accumulated Value on any Contract anniversary date prior to
the date of death, as determined after being increased for any positive
Market Value Adjustment and subsequent payments and proportionately
reduced for subsequent withdrawals.
The value determined in section (b) above cannot exceed 200% of the total of
gross payments and Payment Credits, proportionately reduced for subsequent
withdrawals.
II. DEATH ON OR AFTER 90TH BIRTHDAY. If an Owner (or the Annuitant if the Owner
is not a natural person) dies before the Annuity Date but on or after his/her
90th birthday, the death benefit is equal to the GREATER of:
(a) the Accumulated Value on the Valuation Date that the Company receives
proof of death increased by any positive Market Value Adjustment; or
(b) the death benefit, as calculated under Section I above, that would have
been payable on the Contract anniversary prior to the deceased's 90th
birthday, increased for subsequent payments and proportionately reduced
for subsequent withdrawals.
Proportionate reductions are calculated in the same manner as described above
under "Standard Death Benefit."
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PAYMENT OF THE DEATH BENEFIT PRIOR TO THE ANNUITY DATE. The death benefit
generally will be paid to the beneficiary in one sum upon receipt of due proof
of death at the Principal Office, unless the Owner has elected to apply the
proceeds to a life annuity not extending beyond the beneficiary's life
expectancy. Instead of payment in one sum, the beneficiary may, by written
request, elect to:
(1) defer distribution of the death benefit for a period no more than five
years from the date of death; or
(2) receive distributions over the life of the beneficiary or for a period
certain not extending beyond the beneficiary's life expectancy, with
annuity benefit payments beginning within one year from the date of
death.
If distribution of the death benefit is deferred under (1) or (2), any value in
the Guarantee Period Accounts will be transferred to the Kemper Money Market
Sub-Account. The excess, if any, of the death benefit over the Accumulated Value
also will be transferred to the Kemper Money Market Sub-Account. The beneficiary
may, by written request, effect transfers and withdrawals during the deferral
period and prior to annuitization under (2), but may not make additional
payments. The death benefit will reflect any earnings or losses experienced
during the deferral period. If there are multiple beneficiaries, the consent of
all is required.
H. THE SPOUSE OF THE OWNER AS BENEFICIARY
If the sole beneficiary is the deceased Owner's spouse, he or she may, by
written request, continue the Contract in lieu of receiving payment of the death
benefit. The spouse will then become the Owner and Annuitant subject to the
following:
(1) any value in the Guarantee Period Accounts will be transferred to the
Kemper Money Market Sub-Account; and
(2) the excess, if any, of the death benefit over the Contract's Accumulated
Value also will be added to the Kemper Money Market Sub-Account.
The resulting value will never be subject to a surrender charge when withdrawn.
The new Owner may also make additional payments, but a surrender charge will
apply to these additional amounts if they are withdrawn before they have been
invested in the Contract for at least nine years. All other rights and benefits
provided in the Contract will continue, except that any subsequent spouse of the
new Owner, if named as beneficiary, will not be entitled to continue the
Contract when the new Owner dies.
I. OPTIONAL MINIMUM GUARANTEED ANNUITY PAYOUT (M-GAP) RIDER
An optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout (M-GAP) Rider is available at
Issue Date for a separate monthly charge. (See, "C. Optional Rider Charges"
under CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS.) The M-GAP Rider guarantees a minimum amount of
fixed annuity lifetime income during the annuity payout phase after a ten-year
or a fifteen-year waiting period, subject to the conditions described below. The
M-GAP Rider may not be available in all jurisdictions. The Company reserves the
right to terminate the availability of the M-GAP Rider at any time (see
"Conditions on Election of the M-GAP Rider" below).
The M-GAP Rider does not create Accumulated Value or guarantee performance of
any investment option. Annuitization under the terms of this Rider will occur at
the guaranteed annuity option rates listed under the Annuity Option Tables in
the Contract. Because this Rider is based on guaranteed actuarial factors, the
level of lifetime income that it guarantees may often be less than the level
that would be provided by applying the then current annuity factors. Therefore,
the Rider should be regarded as providing a guarantee of a minimum amount of
annuity income.
An M-GAP Benefit Base is determined on the Rider's effective date and each
applicable Contract anniversary thereafter. The M-GAP Benefit Base, less any
applicable premium tax, is the value that will be annuitized at the guaranteed
annuity option rates if the Rider is exercised. As described below, withdrawals
will reduce the Benefit Base.
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The M-GAP Benefit Base is equal to the greatest of:
(a) the Accumulated Value, increased by any positive Market Value
Adjustment, if applicable;
(b) the Accumulated Value on the effective date of the Rider accumulated
daily at an effective annual yield of 5%, plus gross payments made
thereafter accumulated daily at an effective annual yield of 5%, starting
on the date each payment is applied, proportionately reduced to reflect
withdrawals; and
(c) the highest Accumulated Value on any Contract anniversary since the
Rider's effective date as determined after being increased for any
subsequent payments and any positive Market Value Adjustment, if
applicable, and proportionately reduced for subsequent withdrawals.
For each withdrawal described above, the proportionate reduction is calculated
by multiplying the (b) or (c) value, whichever is applicable, determined
immediately prior to the withdrawal by the following fraction:
Amount of the withdrawal
-----------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated Value determined immediately prior to the withdrawal
CONDITIONS ON ELECTION OF THE M-GAP RIDER. The following conditions apply to
the election of the M-GAP Rider:
- The Owner must elect the M-GAP Rider at Contract issue.
- The Owner may not elect a Rider with a ten-year waiting period if at the
time of election the youngest Owner has reached his or her 87th birthday.
The Owner may not elect a Rider with a fifteen-year waiting period if at the
time of election the youngest Owner has reached his or her 82nd birthday
(the age limitations may be lower in some jurisdictions.)
REPURCHASE FEATURE. On any Contract anniversary or within thirty days
immediately following any Contract anniversary, if the M-GAP Rider is still
being offered by the Company, the Owner may elect to terminate and repurchase
the Rider, thereby resetting the benefit based on the Contract's then current
Accumulated Value. The repurchase will be effective as of the termination date
of the prior Rider. A new waiting period, equal to or greater than the prior
waiting period, will commence as of that date. If the benefit is repurchased,
the Company's then current monthly charge for the M-GAP Rider will apply.
EXERCISING THE M-GAP RIDER. The following conditions apply to the exercise of
the M-GAP Rider:
- The Owner may only exercise the M-GAP Rider within thirty days after any
Contract anniversary following the expiration of a ten or fifteen-year
waiting period (whichever was elected) from the effective date of the Rider.
- The Owner may only annuitize under a fixed annuity payout option involving a
life contingency, as provided under "C. Description of Annuity Payout
Options."
- The Owner may only annuitize at the guaranteed fixed annuity option rates
listed under the Annuity Option Tables in the Contract.
TERMINATING THE M-GAP RIDER. The following conditions apply to the termination
of the M-GAP Rider:
- The Owner may not terminate the M-GAP Rider prior to the seventh Contract
anniversary after the effective date of the Rider, unless such termination
occurs (1) on or within thirty days after a Contract anniversary and (2) in
conjunction with the repurchase of an M-GAP Rider with a waiting period of
equal or greater length, if available.
- The Owner may terminate the M-GAP Rider any time after the seventh Contract
anniversary following the effective date of the Rider,
- Other than in the event of a repurchase, once terminated the M-GAP Rider may
not be purchased again.
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- The M-GAP Rider will terminate on the date the Contract is surrendered or
annuitized, or on the date that a death benefit is payable unless the
Contract is continued under "H. The Spouse of the Owner as Beneficiary" (see
"DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE").
From time to time the Company may illustrate minimum guaranteed income amounts
under the M-GAP Rider for individuals based on a variety of assumptions,
including varying rates of return on the value of the Contract during the
accumulation phase, annuity payout periods, annuity payout options and M-GAP
Rider waiting periods. Any assumed rates of return are for purposes of
illustration only and are not intended as a representation of past or future
investment rates of return.
For example, the illustration below assumes an initial payment of $100,000 plus
Payment Credits for a male age 60 (at issue) and exercise of an M-GAP Rider with
a ten-year waiting period. The illustration assumes that no subsequent payments
or withdrawals are made and that the annuity payout option is a Life With 10
Year Period Certain. The values below have been computed based on a 5% net rate
of return and are the guaranteed minimums that would be received under the M-GAP
Rider. The minimum guaranteed benefit base amounts are the values that will be
annuitized if the Rider is exercised. Minimum guaranteed annual income values
are based on a fixed annuity payout.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MINIMUM
CONTRACT MINIMUM GUARANTEED
ANNIVERSARY GUARANTEED ANNUAL
AT EXERCISE BENEFIT BASE INCOME(1)
- ----------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C>
10 $169,405 $12,664
15 $216,209 $18,395
</TABLE>
(1) Other fixed annuity payout options involving a life contingency other than
Life Annuity With Payments Guaranteed for 10 Years are available. See "D.
Description of Annuity Payout Options."
J. ASSIGNMENT
The Contract, other than one sold in connection with certain qualified plans,
may be assigned by the Owner at any time prior to the Annuity Date and prior to
the death of an Owner (see "FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS"). The Company will not
be deemed to have knowledge of an assignment unless it is made in writing and
filed at the Principal Office. The Company will not assume responsibility for
determining the validity of any assignment. If an assignment of the Contract is
in effect on the Annuity Date, the Company reserves the right to pay to the
assignee, in one sum, that portion of the Surrender Value of the Contract to
which the assignee appears to be entitled. The Company will pay the balance, if
any, in one sum to the Owner in full settlement of all liability under the
Contract. The interest of the Owner and of any beneficiary will be subject to
any assignment.
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ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE
Subject to certain restrictions discussed below, at annuitization the Owner has
the right:
- to select the annuity payout option under which annuity benefit payments are
to be made;
- to determine whether those payments are to be made on a fixed basis, a
variable basis, or a combination fixed and variable basis. If a variable
annuity payout option is selected, the Owner must choose an Annuity Benefit
Payment Change Frequency ("Change Frequency") and the date the first Change
Frequency will occur;
- to select one of the available Assumed Investment Returns ("AIR") for a
variable option (see "D. Variable Annuity Benefit Payments" below for
details); and
- to elect to have the Death Benefit applied under any annuity payout option
not extending beyond the beneficiary's life expectancy. The beneficiary may
not change such an election.
A. ELECTING THE ANNUITY DATE
Generally, annuity benefit payments under the Contract will begin on the Annuity
Date. The Annuity Date:
- may not be earlier than the second Contract Anniversary; and
- must occur on the first day of any month before the Owner's 99th birthday.
If the Owner does not select an Annuity Date, the Annuity Date will be the later
of (a) the Owner's age 85 or (b) two years after the Issue Date.
If there are Joint Owners, the age of the younger will determine the latest
possible Annuity Date. The Owner may elect to change the Annuity Date by sending
a written request to the Principal Office at least one month before the earlier
of the new Annuity Date or the currently scheduled date.
If the Annuity Date occurs when the Owner is at an advanced age, it is possible
that the Contract will not be considered an annuity for federal tax purposes. In
addition, the Internal Revenue Code ("the Code") and/or the terms of qualified
plans may impose limitations on the age at which annuity benefit payments may
commence and the type of annuity payout option that may be elected. The Owner
should carefully review the Annuity Date and the annuity payout options with
his/her tax adviser. See "FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS" for further information.
B. CHOOSING THE ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTION
Regardless of how payments were allocated during the accumulation phase, the
Owner may choose a variable annuity payout option, a fixed annuity payout option
or a combination fixed and variable annuity payout option. Currently, all of the
variable annuity payout options described below are available and may be funded
through all of the variable Sub-Accounts. In addition, each of the variable
annuity payout options is also available on a fixed basis. The Company may offer
other annuity payout options.
The Owner may change the annuity payout option up to one month before the
Annuity Date. If the Owner fails to choose an annuity payout option, monthly
benefit payments will be made under a variable Life with Cash Back annuity
payout option. If the Owner exercises the M-GAP Rider, annuity benefit payments
must be made under a fixed annuity payout option involving a life contingency
option.
The annuity payout option selected must result in an initial payment of at least
$50 (a lower amount may be required in certain jurisdictions.) The Company
reserves the right to increase this minimum amount. If the annuity payout option
selected does not produce an initial payment which meets this minimum, a single
payment may be made.
FIXED ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTIONS. If the Owner selects a fixed annuity payout
option, each monthly annuity benefit payment will be equal to the first (unless
a withdrawal is made or as otherwise described under certain reduced survivor
annuity benefits.) Any portion of the Contract's Accumulated Value converted to
a fixed annuity will be held in the Company's General Account. The Contract
provides guaranteed
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fixed annuity rates that determine the dollar amount of the first payment under
each form of fixed annuity for each $1,000 of applied value. These rates are
based on the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table and a 3% AIR. The Company may offer
annuity rates more favorable than those contained in the Contract. Any such
rates will be applied uniformly to all Owners of the same class. For more
specific information about fixed annuity payout options, see the Contract.
VARIABLE ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTIONS. If the Owner selects a variable annuity payout
option, he/she will receive monthly payments equal to the value of the fixed
number of Annuity Units in the chosen Sub-Account(s). The first variable annuity
benefit payment will be based on the current annuity option rates made available
by the Company at the time the variable annuity payout option is selected.
Annuity option rates determine the dollar amount of the first payment for each
$1,000 of applied value. The annuity option rates are based on the Annuity 2000
Mortality Table and a 3% AIR.
Since the value of an Annuity Unit in a Sub-Account reflects the investment
performance of the Sub-Account, the amount of each monthly annuity benefit
payment will usually vary. However, under this Contract, if the Owner elects a
variable payout option, he or she must also select a monthly, quarterly, semi-
annual or annual Change Frequency. The Change Frequency is the frequency that
changes due to the Sub-Account's investment performance will be reflected in the
dollar value of a variable annuity benefit payment. As such, the Change
Frequency chosen will determine how frequently monthly variable annuity payments
will vary. For example, if a monthly Change Frequency is in effect, payments may
vary on a monthly basis. If a quarterly Change Frequency is selected, the amount
of each monthly payment may change every three months and will be level within
each three month cycle.
At the time the Change Frequency is elected, the Owner must also select the date
the first change is to occur. This date may not be later than the length of the
Change Frequency elected. For example, if a semi-annual Change Frequency is
elected, the date of the first change may not be later than six months after the
Annuity Date. If a quarterly Change Frequency is elected, the date of the first
change may not be later than three months after the Annuity Date.
C. DESCRIPTION OF ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTIONS
The Company currently provides the following annuity payout options:
LIFE ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTION
- - SINGLE LIFE ANNUITY -- Monthly payments during the Annuitant's life. Payments
cease with the last annuity benefit payment due prior to the Annuitant's
death.
- - JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITIES -- Monthly payments during the Annuitant's and
Joint Annuitant's joint lifetimes. Upon the first death, payments will
continue for the remaining lifetime of the survivor at a previously elected
level of 100%, two-thirds or one-half of the total number of Annuity Units.
LIFE WITH PERIOD CERTAIN ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTION
- - SINGLE LIFE -- Monthly payments guaranteed for a specified number of years and
continuing thereafter during the Annuitant's lifetime. If the Annuitant dies
before all guaranteed payments have been made, the remaining payments continue
to the Owner or the Beneficiary (whichever is applicable).
- - JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITIES -- Monthly payments guaranteed for a specified
number of years and continuing during the Annuitant's and Joint Annuitant's
joint lifetimes. Upon the first death, payments continue for the survivor's
remaining lifetime at the previously elected level of 100%, two-thirds or one-
half of the Annuity Units. If the surviving Annuitant dies before all
guaranteed payments have been made, the remaining payments continue to the
Owner or the Beneficiary (whichever is applicable).
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LIFE WITH CASH BACK ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTION
- - SINGLE LIFE -- Monthly payments during the Annuitant's life. Thereafter, any
excess of the original applied Annuity Value, over the total amount of annuity
benefit payments made and withdrawals taken, will be paid to the Owner or the
Beneficiary (whichever is applicable).
- - JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITIES -- Monthly payments during the Annuitant's and
Joint Annuitant's joint lifetimes. At the first death, payments continue for
the survivor's remaining lifetime at the previously elected level of 100%,
two-thirds or one-half of the Annuity Units. Thereafter, any excess of the
original applied Annuity Value, over the total amount of annuity benefit
payments made and withdrawals taken, will be paid to the Owner or the
Beneficiary (whichever is applicable).
PERIOD CERTAIN ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTION
Monthly annuity benefit payments for a chosen number of years ranging from five
to thirty are paid. If the Annuitant dies before the end of the period,
remaining payments will continue. The period certain option does not involve a
life contingency. In the computation of the payments under this option, the
charge for annuity rate guarantees, which includes a factor for mortality risks,
is made.
D. VARIABLE ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS
THE ANNUITY UNIT. On and after the Annuity Date, the Annuity Unit is a measure
of the value of the monthly annuity benefit payments under a variable annuity
payout option. The value of an Annuity Unit in each Sub-Account on its inception
date was set at $1.00. The value of an Annuity Unit of a Sub-Account on any
Valuation Date thereafter is equal to the value of the Annuity Unit on the
immediately preceding Valuation Date multiplied by the product of:
(a) a discount factor equivalent to the AIR and
(b) the Net Investment Factor of the Sub-Account funding the annuity benefit
payments for the applicable Valuation Period.
Annuity benefit payments will increase from one payment date to the next if the
annualized net rate of return during that period is greater than the AIR and
will decrease if the annualized net rate of return is less than the AIR. Where
permitted by law, the Owner may select an AIR of 3%, 5% or 7%. A higher AIR will
result in a higher initial payment. However, subsequent payments will increase
more slowly during periods when actual investment performance exceeds the AIR
and will decrease more rapidly during periods when investment performance is
less than the AIR.
DETERMINATION OF THE FIRST ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENT. The amount of the first
periodic variable annuity benefit payment depends on the:
- annuity payout option chosen;
- length of the annuity payout option elected;
- age of the Annuitant;
- gender of the Annuitant (if applicable, see "H. NORRIS Decision");
- value of the amount applied under the annuity payout option;
- applicable annuity option rates based on the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table;
and
- AIR selected.
The dollar amount of the first periodic annuity benefit payment is determined by
multiplying
(1) the Accumulated Value applied under that option after application of any
Market Value Adjustment and less premium tax, if any, (or the amount of
the death benefit, if applicable) divided by $1,000, by
(2) the applicable amount of the first monthly payment per $1,000 of value.
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DETERMINATION OF THE NUMBER OF ANNUITY UNITS. The dollar amount of the first
variable annuity benefit payment is then divided by the value of an Annuity Unit
of the selected Sub-Account(s) to determine the number of Annuity Units
represented by the first payment. The number of Annuity Units remains fixed
under all annuity payout options (except for the survivor annuity benefit
payment under the joint and two-thirds or joint and one-half option) unless the
Owner transfers among Sub-Accounts, makes a withdrawal, or units are split.
DOLLAR AMOUNT OF SUBSEQUENT VARIABLE ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS. For each
subsequent payment, the dollar amount of the variable annuity benefit payment is
determined by multiplying this fixed number of Annuity Units by the value of an
Annuity Unit on the applicable Valuation Date. The dollar amount of each
periodic variable annuity benefit payment after the first will vary with
subsequent variations in the value of the Annuity Unit of the selected
Sub-Account(s).
For an illustration of the calculation of a variable annuity benefit payment
using a hypothetical example, see "Annuity Benefit Payments" in the SAI.
PAYMENT OF ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS. The Owner will receive the annuity benefit
payments unless he/ she requests in writing that payments be made to another
person, persons, or entity. If the Owner (or, if there are Joint Owners, the
surviving Joint Owner) dies on or after the Annuity Date, the beneficiary will
become the Owner of the Contract. Any remaining annuity benefit payments will
continue to the beneficiary in accordance with the terms of the annuity benefit
payment option selected. If there are Joint Owners on or after the Annuity Date,
upon the first Owner's death, any remaining annuity benefit payments will
continue to the surviving Joint Owner in accordance with the terms of the
annuity benefit payment option selected.
If an Annuitant dies on or after the Annuity Date but before all guaranteed
annuity benefit payments have been made, any remaining payments will continue to
be paid to the Owner or the payee the Owner has designated. Unless otherwise
indicated by the Owner, the present value of any remaining guaranteed annuity
benefit payments may be paid in a single sum to the Owner. For discussion of
present value calculation, see "Calculation of Present Value" below.
E. TRANSFERS OF ANNUITY UNITS
After the Annuity Date and prior to the death of the Annuitant, the Owner may
transfer among the available Sub-Accounts upon written or telephone request to
the Company. As discussed in "A. Payments," a properly completed authorization
form must be on file before telephone requests will be honored. A designated
number of Annuity Units equal to the dollar amount of the transfer requested
will be exchanged for an equivalent dollar amount of Annuity Units of another
Sub-Account. Transfer values will be based on the Annuity Value next computed
after receipt of the transfer request.
Currently, the Company does not charge for transfers. The first 12 transfers in
a Contract year are guaranteed to be free of any transfer charge. For each
subsequent transfer in a Contract year, the Company reserves the right to assess
a charge, guaranteed never to exceed $25, to reimburse it for the expense of
processing transfers.
Automatic transfers (Dollar Cost Averaging) are available during the
annuitization phase subject to the same rulesdescribed in "E. Transfer
Privilege" except that the Fixed Account is not available as a source account.
F. WITHDRAWALS AFTER THE ANNUITY DATE
WITHDRAWALS AFTER THE ANNUITY DATE FROM QUALIFIED AND NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS
MAY HAVE ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES. BEFORE MAKING A WITHDRAWAL, PLEASE CONSULT
YOUR TAX ADVISOR AND SEE FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS, "B. TAXATION OF THE
CONTRACT IN GENERAL," "WITHDRAWALS AFTER ANNUITIZATION."
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After the Annuity Date and prior to the death of the Annuitant, the Owner may
take withdrawals from the Contract. The Owner must submit to the Principal
Office a signed, written request indicating the desired dollar amount of the
withdrawal. The minimum amount of a withdrawal is $1,000. If the amount
requested is greater than the maximum amount that may be withdrawn at that time,
the Company will allow the withdrawal only up to the maximum amount.
The type of withdrawal and the number of withdrawals that may be made each
calendar year depend upon whether the Owner annuitizes under a life annuity
payout option with payments based on the life of one or more Annuitants with no
guaranteed payments (a "Life" annuity payout option), under a life annuity
payout option that in part provides for a guaranteed number of payments (a "Life
With Period Certain" or "Life With Cash Back" annuity payout option), or an
annuity payout option based on a guaranteed number of payments (a "Period
Certain" annuity payout option).
- - WITHDRAWALS UNDER LIFE ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTIONS
The Owner may make one Payment Withdrawal in each calendar year. A Payment
Withdrawal cannot exceed the previous monthly annuity benefit payment
multiplied by ten (10). The amount of each Payment Withdrawal represents a
percentage of the present value of the remaining annuity benefit payments.
- - WITHDRAWALS UNDER LIFE WITH PERIOD CERTAIN OR LIFE WITH CASH BACK ANNUITY
PAYOUT OPTIONS
The Owner may make one Payment Withdrawal in each calendar year. A Payment
Withdrawal cannot exceed the previous monthly annuity benefit payment
multiplied by ten (10). The amount of each Payment Withdrawal represents a
percentage of the present value of the remaining annuity benefit payments.
The Owner may make one Present Value Withdrawal in each calendar year, if
there are remaining GUARANTEED annuity benefit payments. The amount of each
Present Value Withdrawal represents a percentage of the present value of the
remaining guaranteed annuity benefit payments. Each year a Present Value
Withdrawal is taken, the Company records the percentage of the present value
of the then remaining guaranteed annuity benefit payments that was
withdrawn. The total percentage withdrawn over the life of the Contract
cannot exceed 75%. This means that each Present Value Withdrawal is limited
by the REMAINING AVAILABLE PERCENTAGE. (For example, assume that in year
three the Owner withdraws 15% of the then current present value of the
remaining guaranteed annuity benefit payments. In year seven, the Owner
withdraws 20% of the then present value of the remaining guaranteed number
of annuity benefit payments. Through year seven the total percentage
withdrawn is 35%. After year seven, the Owner may make Present Value
Withdrawal(s) of up to 40% (75%-35%) of the present value of any remaining
guaranteed annuity benefit payments).
Under a Life with Period Certain annuity payout option or Life with Cash
Back annuity payout option, if the Annuitant is still living after the
guaranteed annuity benefit payments have been made, the number of Annuity
Units or dollar amount applied to future annuity benefit payments will be
restored as if no Present Value Withdrawal(s) had taken place. See
"Calculation of Proportionate Reduction -- Present Value Withdrawals,"
below.
- - WITHDRAWALS UNDER PERIOD CERTAIN ANNUITY PAYOUT OPTIONS
The Owner may make multiple Present Value Withdrawals in each calendar year,
up to 100% of the present value of the guaranteed annuity benefit payments.
Withdrawal of 100% of the present value of the guaranteed annuity benefit
payments will result in termination of the Contract.
The amount of each Payment Withdrawal or Present Value Withdrawal represents a
portion of the present value of the remaining annuity benefit payments or
remaining guaranteed annuity benefit payments, respectively, and proportionately
reduces the number of Annuity Units (under a variable annuity payout option) or
dollar amount (under a fixed annuity payout option) applied to future annuity
benefit payments. Because each variable annuity benefit payment is determined by
multiplying the number of Annuity Units by the value of an Annuity Unit, the
reduction in the number of Annuity Units will result in lower future
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variable annuity benefit payments. See "Calculation of Proportionate Reduction,"
below. The present value is calculated with a discount rate that will include an
additional charge if a withdrawal is taken within 5 years of the Issue Date. See
"Calculation of Present Value," below.
CALCULATION OF PROPORTIONATE REDUCTION. Each Payment Withdrawal proportionately
reduces the number of Annuity Units applied to each future variable annuity
benefit payment or the dollar amount applied to each future fixed annuity
benefit payment. Each Present Value Withdrawal proportionately reduces the
number of Annuity Units applied to each future GUARANTEED variable annuity
benefit payment or the dollar amount applied to each future GUARANTEED fixed
annuity benefit payment. Because each variable annuity benefit payment is
determined by multiplying the number of Annuity Units by the value of an Annuity
Unit, the reduction in the number of Annuity Units will result in lower future
variable annuity benefit payments.
- - PAYMENT WITHDRAWALS. Payment Withdrawals are available under Life, Life
with Period Certain, or Life with Cash Back annuity payout options. The Owner
may make one Payment Withdrawal in each calendar year.
Under a variable annuity payout option, the proportionate reduction in Annuity
Units is calculated by multiplying the number of Annuity Units in each future
variable annuity benefit payment (determined immediately prior to the
withdrawal) by the following fraction:
Amount of the variable withdrawal
-------------------------------------------------
Present value of all remaining variable annuity benefit
payments immediately prior to the withdrawal
Because each variable annuity benefit payment is determined by multiplying the
number of Annuity Units by the value of an Annuity Unit, the reduction in the
number of Annuity Units will result in lower future variable annuity benefit
payments.
Under a fixed annuity payout option, the proportionate reduction is calculated
by multiplying the dollar amount of each future fixed annuity benefit payment
by a similar fraction, which is based on the amount of the fixed withdrawal
and present value of remaining fixed annuity benefit payments.
If a withdrawal is taken within 5 years of the Issue Date, the discount rate
used to calculate the present value will include an additional charge. See
"Calculation of Present Value," below.
- - PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWALS. Present Value Withdrawals are available under Life
with Period Certain or Life with Cash Back annuity payout options (the Owner
may make one Present Value Withdrawal in each calendar year, if there are
remaining guaranteed annuity benefit payments) and under Period Certain
annuity payout options (the Owner may make multiple Present Value Withdrawals
in each calendar year).
Under a variable annuity payout option, the proportionate reduction in Annuity
Units is calculated by multiplying the number of Annuity Units in each future
variable guaranteed annuity benefit payment (determined immediately prior to
the withdrawal) by the following fraction:
Amount of the variable withdrawal
--------------------------------------------------
Present value of remaining guaranteed variable annuity
benefit payments immediately prior to the withdrawal
Under a fixed annuity payout option, the proportionate reduction is calculated
by multiplying the dollar amount of each future fixed annuity benefit payment
by a similar fraction, which is based on the amount of the fixed withdrawal
and present value of remaining guaranteed fixed annuity benefit payments.
Because each variable annuity benefit payment is determined by multiplying the
number of Annuity Units by the value of an Annuity Unit, the reduction in the
number of Annuity Units will result in lower variable annuity benefit payments
with respect to the guaranteed payments. Under a fixed annuity payout option,
the proportionate reduction will result in lower fixed annuity benefit
payments with respect to the guaranteed payments. However, under a Life with
Period Certain annuity payout option or Life with
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Cash Back annuity payout option, if the Annuitant is still living after the
guaranteed number of annuity benefit payments has been made, the number of
Annuity Units or dollar amount of future annuity benefit payments will be
restored as if no Present Value Withdrawal(s) had taken place.
If a withdrawal is taken within 5 years of the Issue Date, the discount rate
used to calculate the present value will include an additional charge. See
"Calculation of Present Value," below.
CALCULATION OF PRESENT VALUE. When a withdrawal is taken, the present value of
future annuity benefit payments is calculated based on an assumed mortality
table and a discount rate. The mortality table that is used will be equal to the
mortality table used at the time of annuitization to determine the annuity
benefit payments (currently the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table with male, female,
or unisex rates, as appropriate). The discount rate is the AIR (for a variable
annuity payout option) or the interest rate (for a fixed annuity payout option)
that was used at the time of annuitization to determine the annuity benefit
payments. If a withdrawal is made within 5 years of the Issue Date, the discount
rate is increased by one of the following charges ("Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge"):
- 15 or more years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 1.00%
- 10-14 years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 1.50%
- Less than 10 years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 2.00%
The Withdrawal Adjustment Charge does not apply if a withdrawal is made in
connection with the death of an Annuitant or if a withdrawal is made 5 or more
years after the Issue Date.
For each Payment Withdrawal, the number of years of annuity benefit payments
being valued depends upon the life expectancy of the Annuitant at the time of
the withdrawal. The life expectancy will be determined by a mortality table that
will be equal to the mortality table used at the time of annuitization to
determine the annuity benefit payments (currently the Annuity 2000 Mortality
Table).
Because the impact of the Withdrawal Adjustment Charge will depend on the type
of withdrawal taken, you should carefully consider the following before making a
withdrawal (especially if you are making the withdrawal under a Life with Period
Certain or Life with Cash Back annuity payout option):
- For a Payment Withdrawal, the present value calculation (including any
applicable adjustments) affects the proportionate reduction of the
remaining number of Annuity Units (under a variable annuity payout option)
or dollar amount (under a fixed annuity payout option), applied to each
future annuity benefit payment, as explained in "Calculation of
Proportionate Reduction -- Payment Withdrawals," above. If a Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge applies, there will be a larger proportionate reduction
in the number of Annuity Units or the dollar amount applied to each future
annuity benefit payment. This will result in lower future annuity benefit
payments, all other things being equal.
- For a Present Value Withdrawal, the discount factor is used in determining
the maximum amount that can be withdrawn under the present value
calculation. If a Withdrawal Adjustment Charge applies, the discount
factor will be higher, and the maximum amount that can be withdrawn will
be lower. In addition, there will be a larger proportionate reduction in
the number of Annuity Units or the dollar amount applied to each future
guaranteed annuity benefit payment. This will result in lower future
annuity benefit payments with respect to the guaranteed payments, all
other things being equal. See "Calculation of Proportionate Reduction --
Present Value Withdrawals," above.
For examples comparing a Payment Withdrawal and a Present Value Withdrawal, see
APPENDIX E -- EXAMPLES OF PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWALS AND PAYMENT WITHDRAWALS.
DEFERRAL OF WITHDRAWALS. A withdrawal is normally payable within seven days
following the Company's receipt of the withdrawal request. However, the Company
reserves the right to defer withdrawals of amounts in each Sub-Account in any
period during which:
- trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted as determined by the
SEC or such Exchange is closed for other than weekends and holidays;
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- the SEC has by order permitted such suspension; or
- an emergency, as determined by the SEC, exists such that disposal of
portfolio securities or valuation of assets of a separate account is not
reasonably practicable.
The Company reserves the right to defer withdrawals of amounts allocated to the
Company's General Account for a period not to exceed six months.
G. REVERSAL OF ANNUITIZATION
The Owner may reverse the decision to annuitize by written request to the
Company within 90 days of the Annuity Date. Upon receipt of such request, the
Company will return the Contract to the Accumulation Phase, subject to the
following:
(1) The value applied under a fixed annuity payout option at the time of
annuitization (except for the excess value of the M-GAP Benefit Base over
the Annuity Value, if applicable) will be treated as if it had been invested
in the Fixed Account of the Contract on that same date.
(2) The Sub-Account allocations that were in effect at the time of annuitization
will first be used for calculating the reversal. Any transfers between
variable Sub-Accounts during the Annuity Payout phase will then be treated
as transfers during the Accumulation Phase (As a result, the Contract's
Accumulated Value after the reversal will reflect the same Sub-Account
allocations that were in effect immediately prior to the reversal).
(3) Any annuity benefit payments paid and any withdrawals taken during the
Annuity Payout phase will be treated as a withdrawal of the Surrender Value
in the Accumulation Phase, as of the date of the payment or withdrawal.
Surrender charges may apply to these withdrawals, and there may be adverse
tax consequences. See FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS, "C. Taxation of the
Contract in General."
If the Company learns of the Owner's decision to reverse annuitization after the
maximum Annuity Date permitted under the Contract, the Company will contact the
Owner. The Owner must then immediately select an annuity payout option (either
the original annuity payout option or a different annuity payout option). If the
Owner does not select an annuity payout option, payments will begin under a
variable Life with Cash Back annuity payout option.
H. NORRIS DECISION
In the case of ARIZONA GOVERNING COMMITTEE V. NORRIS, the United States Supreme
Court ruled that, in connection with retirement benefit options offered under
certain employer-sponsored employee benefit plans, annuity payout options based
on sex-distinct actuarial tables are not permissible under Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964. The ruling requires that benefits derived from
contributions paid into a plan after August 1, 1983 be calculated without regard
to the sex of the employee. Annuity benefits attributable to payments received
by the Company under a Contract issued in connection with an employer-sponsored
benefit plan affected by the NORRIS decision will be based on unisex rates.
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CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS
Deductions under the Contract and charges against the assets of the Sub-Accounts
are described below. Other deductions and expenses paid out of the assets of the
Underlying Portfolios are described in the prospectus and SAI of the Underlying
Portfolios.
A. VARIABLE ACCOUNT DEDUCTIONS
MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISK CHARGE. The Company assesses a charge against the
assets of each Sub-Account to compensate for certain mortality and expense risks
it has assumed. The mortality and expense risk charge is assessed daily at an
annual rate of 1.25% of each Sub-Account's assets. The charge is imposed during
both the accumulation phase and the annuity payout phase. The mortality risk
arises from the Company's guarantee that it will make annuity benefit payments
in accordance with annuity rate provisions established at the time the Contract
is issued for the life of the Annuitant (or in accordance with the annuity
payout option selected), no matter how long the Annuitant lives and no matter
how long all Annuitants as a class live. The mortality charge is deducted during
the annuity payout phase on all Contracts, including those that do not involve a
life contingency, even though the Company does not bear direct mortality risk
with respect to variable annuity settlement options that do not involve life
contingencies. The expense risk arises from the Company's guarantee that the
charges it makes will not exceed the limits described in the Contract and in
this Prospectus.
If the charge for mortality and expense risks is not sufficient to cover actual
mortality experience and expenses, the Company will absorb the losses. If
expenses are less than the amounts provided to the Company by the charge, the
difference will be a profit to the Company. To the extent this charge results in
a profit to the Company, such profit will be available for use by the Company
for, among other things, the payment of distribution, sales and other expenses.
This charge may not be increased. Since mortality and expense risks involve
future contingencies that are not subject to precise determination in advance,
it is not feasible to identify specifically the portion of the charge which is
applicable to each.
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE CHARGE. The Company assesses each Sub-Account with a
daily Administrative Expense Charge at an annual rate of 0.15% of the average
daily net assets of the Sub-Account. The charge is imposed during both the
accumulation phase and the annuity payout phase. The daily Administrative
Expense Charge is assessed to help defray administrative expenses actually
incurred in the administration of the Sub-Account. There is no direct
relationship, however, between the amount of administrative expenses imposed on
a given Contract and the amount of expenses actually attributable to that
Contract.
Deductions for the Contract fee (described below under "B. Contract Fee") and
for the Administrative Expense Charge are designed to reimburse the Company for
the cost of administration and related expenses and are not expected to be a
source of profit. The administrative functions and expense assumed by the
Company in connection with the Variable Account and the Contract include, but
are not limited to, clerical, accounting, actuarial and legal services, rent,
postage, telephone, office equipment and supplies, expenses of preparing and
printing registration statements, expense of preparing and typesetting
prospectuses and the cost of printing prospectuses not allocable to sales
expense, filing and other fees.
OTHER CHARGES. Because the Sub-Accounts purchase shares of the Underlying
Portfolios, the value of the net assets of the Sub-Accounts will reflect the
investment advisory fee and other expenses incurred by the Underlying
Portfolios. The prospectuses and SAIs of the Underlying Portfolios contain
additional information concerning expenses of the Underlying Portfolios.
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<PAGE>
B. CONTRACT FEE
A $35 Contract fee (a lower fee may apply in some states) currently is deducted
during the accumulation phase, on the Contract anniversary date and upon full
surrender of the Contract if the Accumulated Value on any of these dates is less
than $75,000. The Contract fee is waived for Contracts issued to and maintained
by the trustee of a 401(k) plan.
Where Contract value has been allocated to more than one account, a percentage
of the total Contract fee will be deducted from the value in each account. The
portion of the charge deducted from each account will be equal to the percentage
that the value in that account bears to the Accumulated Value under the
Contract. The deduction of the Contract fee from a Sub-Account will result in
cancellation of a number of Accumulation Units equal in value to the portion of
the charge deducted from that Sub-Account.
Where permitted by law, the Contract fee also may be waived for Contracts where,
on the issue date, either the Owner or the Annuitant is within the following
class of individuals: employees and registered representatives of any
broker-dealer which has entered into a sales agreement with the Company to sell
the Contract; employees of the Company, its affiliates and subsidiaries,
officers, directors, trustees and employees of any of the Underlying Portfolios;
investment managers or sub-advisers; and the spouses of and immediate family
members residing in the same household with such eligible persons. "Immediate
family members" means children, siblings, parents and grandparents.
C. OPTIONAL RIDER CHARGES
Subject to state availability, the Company offers a number of riders that are
only available if elected by the Owner at issue. A separate monthly charge is
made for each Rider through a pro-rata reduction of the Accumulated Value of the
Sub-Accounts, the Fixed Account and the Guarantee Period Accounts. The pro-rata
reduction is based on the relative value that the Accumulation Units of the
Sub-Accounts, the dollar amounts in the Fixed Account and the dollar amounts in
the Guarantee Period Accounts bear to the total Accumulated Value.
The applicable charge for the following is assessed on the Accumulated Value on
the last day of each Contract month and, if applicable, on the date the Rider is
terminated, multiplied by 1/12th of the following annual percentage rates:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with ten-year
waiting period............................................. 0.35%
Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout Rider with fifteen-year
waiting period............................................. 0.20%
Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up.................. 0.15%
7% Enhanced Death Benefit................................... 0.30%
7% Enhanced Death Benefit With Annual Step-Up............... 0.35%
</TABLE>
For a description of the Riders, see "Optional Enhanced Death Benefit Rider"
under "G. Death Benefit," and "I. Optional Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout
(M-GAP) Rider" under "DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE,"
above.
D. PREMIUM TAXES
Some states and municipalities impose a premium tax on variable annuity
contracts. State premium taxes currently range up to 3.5%. The Company makes a
charge for state and municipal premium taxes, when applicable, and deducts the
amount paid as a premium tax charge. The current practice of the Company is to
deduct the premium tax charge in one of two ways:
1. if the premium tax was paid by the Company when payments were received, the
premium tax charge is deducted on a pro-rata basis when withdrawals are
made, upon surrender of the Contract, or when annuity benefit payments
begin (the Company reserves the right instead to deduct the premium tax
charge for a Contract at the time payments are received); or
2. the premium tax charge is deducted when annuity benefit payments begin.
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<PAGE>
In no event will a deduction be taken before the Company has incurred a tax
liability under applicable state law.
If no amount for premium tax was deducted at the time the payment was received,
but subsequently tax is determined to be due prior to the Annuity Date, the
Company reserves the right to deduct the premium tax from the Contract value at
the time such determination is made.
E. SURRENDER CHARGE
No charge for sales expense is deducted from payments at the time the payments
are made. A surrender charge, however, may be deducted from the Accumulated
Value in the case of surrender or withdrawal within certain time limits
described below.
CALCULATION OF SURRENDER CHARGE. For purposes of determining the surrender
charge, the Accumulated Value is divided into four categories:
- The amount available under the Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge
provision, described below;
- Old Payments -- total payments invested in the Contract for more than nine
years;
- New Payments -- payments received by the Company during the nine years
preceding the date of the surrender or withdrawal; and
- Payment Credits.
Amounts available as a Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge, followed by Old
Payments, may be withdrawn from the Contract at any time without the imposition
of a surrender charge. However, if a withdrawal or surrender is attributable all
or in part to New Payments, a surrender charge may be imposed.
The amount of the charge will depend upon the number of years that any New
Payments to which the withdrawal is attributed have remained credited under the
Contract. For the purpose of calculating surrender charges for New Payments, all
amounts withdrawn are assumed to be deducted first from the oldest New Payment
and then from the next oldest New Payment and so on, until all New Payments have
been exhausted pursuant to the first-in-first-out ("FIFO") method of accounting.
(See "FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS" for a discussion of how withdrawals are
treated for income tax purposes.)
The following surrender charge table outlines these charges:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMPLETE YEARS FROM
DATE OF PAYMENT CHARGE
- ------------------- -------
<S> <C>
0-4 8.5%
more than 4 7.5%
more than 5 6.5%
more than 6 5.5%
more than 7 3.5%
more than 8 1.5%
more than 9 0
</TABLE>
The amount withdrawn equals the amount requested by the Owner plus the surrender
charge, if any. The charge is applied as a percentage of the New Payments
withdrawn.
The total charge equals the aggregate of all applicable surrender charges for a
surrender and withdrawals, including the Withdrawal Adjustment Charge that may
apply if a withdrawal is taken during the Annuity Payout phase (see
ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE, "F. Withdrawals after the Annuity Date"). In
no event will the total surrender and withdrawal charges exceed a maximum limit
of 8.5% of total gross New Payments.
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<PAGE>
WITHDRAWAL WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE. Each calendar year prior to the Annuity
Date, an Owner may withdraw a portion of the Contract's Surrender Value without
any applicable surrender charge ("Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount").
The above surrender charge table is not applicable to these withdrawals. The
first time an Owner makes a withdrawal from the Contract, the Withdrawal Without
Surrender Charge Amount is the greater of (a) or (b):
Where (a) is: 100% of cumulative earnings (excluding Payment Credits); and
Where (b) is: 15% of the total of all payments invested in the Contract as
of the Valuation Date for the withdrawal.
After that first withdrawal from the Contract, the maximum annual Withdrawal
Without Surrender Charge Amount is the greater of (a) or (b):
Where (a) is: 100% of cumulative earnings (excluding Payment Credits); and
Where (b) is: 15% of the total of all payments invested in the Contract less
that portion of any prior withdrawal(s) of payments that are subject to
the surrender charge table (even if the applicable surrender charge is
0%) as of the Valuation Date for the withdrawal (the Gross Payment Base),
less any prior withdrawal(s) during the same calendar year to which the
surrender charge table was not applicable.
In (a), cumulative earnings are calculated as the Accumulated Value as of the
Valuation Date, reduced by Payment Credits and total gross payments not
previously withdrawn.
EFFECT OF WITHDRAWAL OF WITHDRAWAL WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE AMOUNT. When a
withdrawal is taken, the Company initially determines the Withdrawal Without
Surrender Charge Amount in the following order:
- The Company first deducts the Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount
from cumulative earnings.
- If the Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount exceeds cumulative
earnings, the Company will deem the excess to be withdrawn from New Payments
on a last-in-first-out (LIFO) basis, so that the newest New Payments are
withdrawn first. This results in those New Payments, which are otherwise
subject to the highest surrender charge at that point in time, being
withdrawn first without a surrender charge.
- If more than one withdrawal is made during the year, on each subsequent
withdrawal the Company will waive the surrender charge, if any, until the
entire Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount has been withdrawn.
After the entire Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount available in a
calendar year has been withdrawn, for the purposes of determining the amount of
the surrender charge, if any, withdrawals will be deemed to be taken in the
following order:
- - First from Old Payments
- The surrender charge table is applicable, but because Old Payments have
been invested in the Contract for more than 9 years, the surrender charge
is 0%.
- - Second from New Payments
- The surrender charge table is applicable.
- Payments are now withdrawn from this category on a first-in-first-out
(FIFO) basis, so that the oldest New Payments are now withdrawn first.
This results in the withdrawal of New Payments with the lowest surrender
charge first.
- - Third from Payment Credits.
- The surrender charge table is not applicable to the withdrawal of Payment
Credits.
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For Qualified Contracts and Contracts issued under Section 457 Deferred
Compensation Plans only, the maximum amount available without a surrender charge
during any calendar year will be the greatest of (a), (b) and (c) where (a) and
(b) are the same as above and (c) is the amount available as a Life Expectancy
Distribution less any Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge taken during the same
calendar year. (see "Life Expectancy Distributions" under DESCRIPTION OF THE
CONTACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE.
For further information on surrender and withdrawals, including minimum limits
on amount withdrawn and amount remaining under the Contract in the case of
withdrawals, and important tax considerations, see "F. Surrender and
Withdrawals" under "DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION PHASE" and
see "FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS."
REDUCTION OR ELIMINATION OF SURRENDER CHARGE AND ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS
CREDITED. Where permitted by law, the Company will waive the surrender charge
in the event that the Owner (or the Annuitant, if the Owner is not an
individual) becomes physically disabled after the Issue Date of the Contract (or
in the event that the original Owner or Annuitant has changed since issue, after
being named Owner or Annuitant) and before attaining age 65. The Company may
require proof of such disability and continuing disability and reserves the
right to obtain an examination by a licensed physician of its choice and at its
expense.
In addition, the Company will waive the surrender charge in the event that an
Owner (or the Annuitant, if the Owner is not an individual) is:
(1) admitted to a medical care facility after becoming the Owner or Annuitant
under the Contract and remains confined there until the later of one year
after the Issue Date or 90 consecutive days; or
(2) first diagnosed by a licensed physician as having a fatal illness after
the Issue Date of the Contract and after being named Owner or Annuitant.
For purposes of the above provision, "medical care facility" means any
state-licensed facility or, in a state that does not require licensing, a
facility that is operating pursuant to state law, providing medically necessary
inpatient care which is prescribed by a licensed "physician" in writing and
based on physical limitations which prohibit daily living in a non-institutional
setting. "Fatal illness" means a condition diagnosed by a licensed "physician"
which is expected to result in death within two years of the diagnosis.
"Physician" means a person (other than the Owner, Annuitant or a member of one
of their families) who is state licensed to give medical care or treatment and
is acting within the scope of that license. "Physically disabled" means that the
Owner or Annuitant, as applicable, has been unable to engage in an occupation or
to conduct daily activities for a period of at least 12 consecutive months as a
result of disease or bodily injury.
Where surrender charges have been waived under any of the situations discussed
above, no additional payments under this Contract will be accepted unless
required by state law.
In addition, from time to time the Company may allow a reduction in or
elimination of the surrender charges, the period during which the charges apply,
or both, and/or credit additional amounts on Contracts, when Contracts are sold
to individuals or groups of individuals in a manner that reduces sales expenses.
The Company will consider factors such as the following:
- the size and type of group or class, and the persistency expected from that
group or class;
- the total amount of payments to be received, and the manner in which
payments are remitted;
- the purpose for which the Contracts are being purchased, and whether that
purpose makes it likely that costs and expenses will be reduced;
- other transactions where sales expenses are likely to be reduced; or
- the level of commissions paid to selling broker-dealers or certain financial
institutions with respect to Contracts within the same group or class (for
example, broker-dealers who offer this Contract in connection with financial
planning services offered on a fee-for-service basis).
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<PAGE>
The Company also may reduce or waive the surrender charge, and/or credit
additional amounts on Contracts, where either the Owner or the Annuitant on the
Issue Date is within the following class of individuals ("eligible persons"):
- employees and registered representatives of any broker-dealer which has
entered into a sales agreement with the Company to sell the Contract;
- employees of the Company, its affiliates and subsidiaries; officers,
directors, trustees and employees of any of the Underlying Portfolios;
- investment managers or sub-advisers of the Underlying Portfolios; and
- the spouses of and immediate family members residing in the same household
with such eligible persons. "Immediate family members" means children,
siblings, parents, and grandparents.
In addition, if permitted under state law, surrender charge will be waived under
403(b) Contracts where the amount withdrawn is being contributed to a life
policy issued by the Company as part of the individual's 403(b) plan.
Where an Owner who is trustee under a pension plan surrenders, in whole or in
part, a Contract on a terminating employee, the trustee will be permitted to
reallocate all or a part of the Accumulated Value under the Contract to other
Contracts issued by the Company and owned by the trustee, with no deduction for
any otherwise applicable surrender charge. Any such reallocation will be at the
unit values for the Sub-Accounts as of the Valuation Date on which a written,
signed request is received at the Principal Office.
Any reduction or elimination in the amount or duration of the surrender charge
will not discriminate unfairly among purchasers of this Contract. The Company
will not make any changes to this charge where prohibited by law.
F. TRANSFER CHARGE
The Company currently does not assess a charge for processing transfers. The
Company guarantees that the first 12 transfers in a Contract year will be free
of a transfer charge, but reserves the right to assess a charge, guaranteed
never to exceed $25, for each subsequent transfer in a Contract year to
reimburse it for the expense of processing transfers. For more information, see
"E. Transfer Privilege" under DESCRIPTION OF THE CONTRACT -- THE ACCUMULATION
PHASE and "E. Transfers of Annuity Units" under ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT
PHASE.
G. WITHDRAWAL ADJUSTMENT CHARGE
After the Annuity Date, each calendar year the Owner may withdraw a portion of
the present value of either all future annuity benefit payments or future
guaranteed annuity benefit payments. If a withdrawal is made within 5 years of
the Issue Date, the AIR or interest rate used to determine the annuity benefit
payments is increased by one of the following adjustments:
15 or more years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 1.00%
10-14 years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 1.50%
Less than 10 years of annuity benefit payments being valued -- 2.00%
The adjustment to the AIR or interest rate used to determine the present value
results in lower future annuity benefit payments, and may be viewed as a charge
under the Contract. The Withdrawal Adjustment Charge does not apply if a
withdrawal is made in connection with the death of an Annuitant or if a
withdrawal is made 5 or more years after the Issue Date.
For each Payment Withdrawal, the number of years of annuity benefit payments
being valued depends upon the life expectancy of the Annuitant at the time of
the withdrawal. The life expectancy will be determined by a mortality table that
will be equal to the mortality table used at the time of annuitization to
determine the annuity benefit payments (currently the Annuity 2000 Mortality
Table with male, female, or unisex rates, as appropriate).
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<PAGE>
For more information see "F. Withdrawals After the Annuity Date," under
ANNUITIZATION -- THE PAYOUT PHASE.
GUARANTEE PERIOD ACCOUNTS
Due to certain exemptive and exclusionary provisions in the securities laws,
interests in the Guarantee Period Accounts and the Company's Fixed Account are
not registered as an investment company under the provisions of the 1933 Act or
the 1940 Act. Accordingly, the staff of the SEC has not reviewed the disclosures
in this Prospectus relating to the Guarantee Period Accounts or the Fixed
Account. Nevertheless, disclosures regarding the Guarantee Period Accounts and
the Fixed Account of this Contract or any fixed benefits offered under these
accounts may be subject to the provisions of the 1933 Act relating to the
accuracy and completeness of statements made in the Prospectus.
INVESTMENT OPTIONS. In most jurisdictions, Guarantee Periods ranging from two
through ten years may be available. Each Guarantee Period established for the
Owner is accounted for separately in a non-unitized segregated account except in
California where it is accounted for in the Company's General Account. Each
Guarantee Period Account provides for the accumulation of interest at a
Guaranteed Interest Rate. The Guaranteed Interest Rate on amounts allocated or
transferred to a Guarantee Period Account is determined from time to time by the
Company in accordance with market conditions. Once an interest rate is in effect
for a Guarantee Period Account, however, the Company may not change it during
the duration of its Guarantee Period. In no event will the Guaranteed Interest
Rate be less than 3%. The Guarantee Period Accounts are not available in New
York, Oregon, Maryland and Pennsylvania.
To the extent permitted by law, the Company reserves the right at any time to
offer Guarantee Periods with durations that differ from those which were
available when a Contract initially was issued and to stop accepting new
allocations, transfers or renewals to a particular Guarantee Period.
Owners may allocate net payments or make transfers from any of the Sub-Accounts,
the Fixed Account or an existing Guarantee Period Account to establish a new
Guarantee Period Account at any time prior to the Annuity Date. Transfers from a
Guarantee Period Account on any date other than on the day following the
expiration of that Guarantee Period will be subject to a Market Value
Adjustment. The Company establishes a separate investment account each time the
Owner allocates or transfers amounts to a Guarantee Period except that amounts
allocated to the same Guarantee Period on the same day will be treated as one
Guarantee Period Account. The minimum that may be allocated to establish a
Guarantee Period Account is $1,000. If less than $1,000 is allocated, the
Company reserves the right to apply that amount to the Kemper Money Market
Sub-Account. The Owner may allocate amounts to any of the Guarantee Periods
available.
At least 45 days, but not more than 75 days, prior to the end of a Guarantee
Period, the Company will notify the Owner in writing of the expiration of that
Guarantee Period. At the end of a Guarantee Period the Owner may transfer
amounts to the Sub-Accounts, the Fixed Account or establish a new Guarantee
Period Account of any duration then offered by the Company, without a Market
Value Adjustment. If reallocation instructions are not received at the Principal
Office before the end of a Guarantee Period, the account value automatically
will be applied to a new Guarantee Period Account with the same duration at the
then current rate unless (1) less than $1,000 would remain in the Guarantee
Period Account on the expiration date, or (2) unless the Guarantee Period would
extend beyond the Annuity Date or is no longer available. In such cases, the
Guarantee Period Account value will be transferred to the Sub-Account investing
in the Kemper Money Market Sub-Account. Where amounts have been renewed
automatically in a new Guarantee Period, it is the Company's current practice to
give the Owner an additional 30 days to transfer out of the Guarantee Period
Account without application of a Market Value Adjustment.
MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT. No Market Value Adjustment will be applied to
transfers, withdrawals, or surrender from a Guarantee Period Account on the
expiration of its Guarantee Period. In addition, no negative Market Value
Adjustment will be applied to a death benefit although a positive Market Value
Adjustment, if any, will be applied to increase the value of the death benefit
when based on the Contract's Accumulated Value. See "G. Death Benefit." All
other transfers, withdrawals, or a surrender prior to the end
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<PAGE>
of a Guarantee Period will be subject to a Market Value Adjustment, which may
increase or decrease the value. Amounts applied under an annuity option are
treated as withdrawals when calculating the Market Value Adjustment. The Market
Value Adjustment will be determined by multiplying the amount taken from each
Guarantee Period Account before deduction of any Surrender Charge by the market
value factor. The market value factor for each Guarantee Period Account is equal
to:
[(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365-1
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
where: i is the Guaranteed Interest Rate expressed as a decimal for
example: (3% = 0.03) being credited to the current Guarantee
Period;
j is the new Guaranteed Interest Rate, expressed as a
decimal, for a Guarantee Period with a duration equal to the
number of years remaining in the current Guarantee Period,
rounded to the next higher number of whole years. If that
rate is not available, the Company will use a suitable rate
or index allowed by the Department of Insurance; and
n is the number of days remaining from the Valuation Date to
the end of the current Guarantee Period.
</TABLE>
Based on the application of this formula, the value of a Guarantee Period
Account will increase after the Market Value Adjustment is applied if the then
current market rates are lower than the rate being credited to the Guarantee
Period Account. Similarly, the value of a Guarantee Period Account will decrease
after the Market Value Adjustment is applied if the then current market rates
are higher than the rate being credited to the Guarantee Period Account. The
Market Value Adjustment is limited, however, so that even if the account value
is decreased after application of a Market Value Adjustment, it will equal or
exceed the Owner's principal plus 3% earnings per year less applicable Contract
fees. Conversely, if the then current market rates are lower and the account
value is increased after the Market Value Adjustment is applied, the increase in
value is also affected by the minimum guaranteed rate of 3%. The amount that
will be added to the Guarantee Period Account is limited to the difference
between the amount earned and the 3% minimum guaranteed earnings. For examples
of how the Market Value Adjustment works, See APPENDIX C, "SURRENDER CHARGES AND
THE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT."
PROGRAM TO PROTECT PRINCIPAL AND PROVIDE GROWTH POTENTIAL. Under this feature,
the Owner elects a Guarantee Period and one or more Sub-Accounts. The Company
will then compute the proportion of the initial payment that must be allocated
to the Guarantee Period selected, assuming no transfers or withdrawals,
(including withdrawals made as part of a pro-rata deduction for charges under an
M-GAP Rider purchased or repurchased after issue) in order to ensure that the
value in the Guarantee Period Account on the last day of the Guarantee Period
will equal the amount of the entire initial payment. The required amount then
will be allocated to the pre-selected Guarantee Period Account and the remaining
balance to the other investment options selected by the Owner in accordance with
the procedures described in "A. Payments."
WITHDRAWALS. Prior to the Annuity Date, the Owner may make withdrawals of
amounts held in the Guarantee Period Accounts. Withdrawals from these accounts
will be made in the same manner and be subject to the same rules as set forth
under "F. Surrender and Withdrawals." In addition, the following provisions also
apply to withdrawals from a Guarantee Period Account: (1) a Market Value
Adjustment will apply to all withdrawals, including Withdrawals Without
Surrender Charge, unless made at the end of the Guarantee Period; and (2) the
Company reserves the right to defer payments of amounts withdrawn from a
Guarantee Period Account for up to six months from the date it receives the
withdrawal request. If deferred for 30 days or more, the Company will pay
interest on the amount deferred at a rate of at least 3%.
In the event that a Market Value Adjustment applies to a withdrawal of a portion
of the value of a Guarantee Period Account, it will be calculated on the amount
requested and deducted from or added to the amount withdrawn. If a surrender
charge applies to the withdrawal, it will be calculated as set forth under "E.
Surrender Charge" after application of the Market Value Adjustment.
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<PAGE>
FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The effect of federal income taxes on the value of a Contract, on withdrawals or
surrenders, on annuity benefit payments, and on the economic benefit to the
Owner, Annuitant, or beneficiary depends upon a variety of factors. The
following discussion is based upon the Company's understanding of current
federal income tax laws as they are interpreted as of the date of this
Prospectus. No representation is made regarding the likelihood of continuation
of current federal income tax laws or of current interpretations by the IRS. In
addition, this discussion does not address state or local tax consequences that
may be associated with the Contract.
IT SHOULD BE RECOGNIZED THAT THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
ASPECTS OF AMOUNTS RECEIVED UNDER VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACTS IS NOT EXHAUSTIVE,
DOES NOT PURPORT TO COVER ALL SITUATIONS, AND IS NOT INTENDED AS TAX ADVICE. A
QUALIFIED TAX ADVISER ALWAYS SHOULD BE CONSULTED WITH REGARD TO THE APPLICATION
OF LAW TO INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES.
A. GENERAL
THE COMPANY. The Company intends to make a charge for any effect which the
income, assets, or existence of the Contract, the Variable Account or the
Sub-Accounts may have upon its tax. The Variable Account presently is not
subject to tax, but the Company reserves the right to assess a charge for taxes
should the Variable Account at any time become subject to tax. Any charge for
taxes will be assessed on a fair and equitable basis in order to preserve equity
among classes of Owners and with respect to each separate account as though that
separate account was a separate taxable entity.
The Variable Account is considered a part of and taxed with the operations of
the Company. The Company is taxed as a life insurance company under Subchapter L
of the Code. The Company files a consolidated tax return with its affiliates.
DIVERSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. The IRS has issued regulations under Section
817(h) of the Code relating to the diversification requirements for variable
annuity and variable life insurance contracts. The regulations prescribed by the
Treasury Department provide that the investments of a segregated asset account
underlying a variable annuity contract are adequately diversified if no more
than 55% of the value of its assets is represented by any one investment, no
more than 70% by any two investments, no more than 80% by any three investments,
and no more than 90% by any four investments. Under this section of the Code, if
the investments are not adequately diversified, the Contract will not be treated
as an annuity contract, and therefore the income on the Contract, for any
taxable year of the Owner, would be treated as ordinary income received or
accrued by the Owner. It is anticipated that the Underlying Portfolios will
comply with the current diversification requirements. In the event that future
IRS regulations and/or rulings would require Contract modifications in order to
remain in compliance with the diversification standards, the Company will make
reasonable efforts to comply, and it reserves the right to make such changes as
it deems appropriate for that purpose.
INVESTOR CONTROL. In order for a variable annuity contract to qualify for tax
deferral, the Company, and not the variable contract owner, must be considered
to be the owner for tax purposes of the assets in the segregated asset account
underlying the variable annuity contract. In certain circumstances, however,
variable annuity contract owners may now be considered the owners of these
assets for federal income tax purposes. Specifically, the IRS has stated in
published rulings that a variable annuity contract owner may be considered the
owner of segregated account assets if the contract owner possesses incidents of
ownership in those assets, such as the ability to exercise investment control
over the assets. The Treasury Department has also announced, in connection with
the issuance of regulations concerning investment diversification, that those
regulations do not provide guidance governing the circumstances in which
investor control of the investments of a segregated asset account may cause the
investor (i.e., the contract owner), rather than the insurance company, to be
treated as the owner of the assets in the account. This announcement also states
that guidance would be issued by way of regulations or rulings on the "extent to
which policyholders may direct their investments to particular sub-accounts
without being treated as owners of the underlying
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<PAGE>
assets." As of the date of this Prospectus, no such guidance has been issued.
The Company therefore additionally reserves the right to modify the Contract as
necessary in order to attempt to prevent a contract owner from being considered
the owner of a pro rata share of the assets of the segregated asset account
underlying the variable annuity contracts.
B. QUALIFIED AND NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS
From a federal tax viewpoint there are two types of variable annuity contracts,
"qualified" contracts and "non-qualified" contracts. A qualified contract is one
that is purchased in connection with a retirement plan which meets the
requirements of Sections 401, 403, or 408 of the Code, while a non-qualified
contract is one that is not purchased in connection with one of the indicated
retirement plans. The tax treatment for certain withdrawals or surrenders will
vary, depending on whether they are made from a qualified contract or a
non-qualified contract. For more information on the tax provisions applicable to
qualified contracts, see "E. Provisions Applicable to Qualified Employer Plans"
below.
C. TAXATION OF THE CONTRACT IN GENERAL
The Company believes that the Contract described in this Prospectus will, with
certain exceptions (see "Nonnatural Owner" below), be considered an annuity
contract under Section 72 of the Code. Please note, however, if the Owner
chooses an Annuity Date beyond the Owner's 85th birthday, it is possible that
the Contract may not be considered an annuity for tax purposes, and therefore,
the Owner will be taxed on the annual increase in Accumulated Value. The Owner
should consult tax and financial advisors for more information. This section
governs the taxation of annuities. The following discussion concerns annuities
subject to Section 72.
WITHDRAWALS PRIOR TO ANNUITIZATION. With certain exceptions, any increase in
the Contract's Accumulated Value is not taxable to the Owner until it is
withdrawn from the Contract. Under the current provisions of the Code, amounts
received under an annuity contract prior to annuitization (including payments
made upon the death of the annuitant or owner), generally are first attributable
to any investment gains credited to the contract over the taxpayer's "investment
in the contract." Such amounts will be treated as gross income subject to
federal income taxation. "Investment in the contract" is the total of all
payments to the Contract which were not excluded from the Owner's gross income
less any amounts previously withdrawn which were not included in income. Section
72(e)(11)(A)(ii) requires that all non-qualified deferred annuity contracts
issued by the same insurance company to the same owner during a single calendar
year be treated as one contract in determining taxable distributions.
WITHDRAWALS AFTER ANNUITIZATION. A withdrawal from a qualified or non-qualified
contract may create significant adverse tax consequences. It is possible that
the Internal Revenue Service may take the view that when withdrawals (other than
annuity payments) are taken during the annuity payout phase of the Contract, all
amounts received by the taxpayer are taxable at ordinary income rates as amounts
"not received as an annuity." In addition, such amounts may be taxable to the
recipient without regard to the Owner's investment in the Contract or any
investment gain that might be present in the current annuity value.
For example, assume that a Contract owner with a Contract Value of $100,000 of
which $90,000 is comprised of investment in the Contract and $10,000 is
investment gain, makes a withdrawal of $20,000 during the annuity payout phase.
Under this view, the Contract owner would pay income taxes on the entire $20,000
amount in that tax year. For some taxpayers, such as those under age 59 1/2,
additional tax penalties may also apply.
OWNERS OF QUALIFIED AND NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS SHOULD CONSIDER CAREFULLY THE
TAX IMPLICATIONS OF ANY WITHDRAWAL REQUESTS AND THEIR NEED FOR CONTRACT FUNDS
PRIOR TO THE EXERCISE OF THE WITHDRAWAL RIGHT. CONTRACT OWNERS SHOULD ALSO
CONTACT THEIR TAX ADVISER PRIOR TO MAKING WITHDRAWALS.
ANNUITY PAYOUTS AFTER ANNUITIZATION. When annuity benefit payments begin under
the Contract, generally a portion of each payment may be excluded from gross
income. The excludable portion generally is
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determined by a formula that establishes the ratio that the investment in the
Contract bears to the expected return under the Contract. The portion of the
payment in excess of this excludable amount is taxable as ordinary income. Once
all the investment in the Contract is recovered, the entire payment is taxable.
If the annuitant dies before cost basis is recovered, a deduction for the
difference is allowed on the Owner's final tax return.
PENALTY ON DISTRIBUTION. A 10% penalty tax may be imposed on the withdrawal of
investment gains if the withdrawal is made prior to age 59 1/2. The penalty tax
will not be imposed on withdrawals:
- taken on or after age 59 1/2; or
- if the withdrawal follows the death of the Owner (or, if the Owner is not an
individual, the death of the primary Annuitant, as defined in the Code); or
- in the case of the Owner's "total disability" (as defined in the Code); or
- if withdrawals from a qualified Contract are made to an employee who has
terminated employment after reaching age 55; or
- irrespective of age, if the amount received is one of a series of
"substantially equal" periodic payments made at least annually for the life
or life expectancy of the payee.
The requirement of "substantially equal" periodic payments is met when the Owner
elects to have distributions made over the Owner's life expectancy, or over the
joint life expectancy of the Owner and beneficiary. The requirement is also met
when the number of units withdrawn to make each distribution is substantially
the same. Any modification, other than by reason of death or disability, of
distributions which are part of a series of substantially equal periodic
payments that occurs before the later of the Owner's age 59 1/2 or five years,
will subject the Owner to the 10% penalty tax on the prior distributions.
In a Private Letter Ruling, the IRS took the position that where distributions
from a variable annuity contract were determined by amortizing the accumulated
value of the contract over the taxpayer's remaining life expectancy, and the
option could be changed or terminated at any time, the distributions failed to
qualify as part of a "series of substantially equal payments" within the meaning
of Section 72 of the Code. The distributions, therefore, were subject to the 10%
federal penalty tax. This Private Letter Ruling may be applicable to an Owner
who receives distributions under any LED-type option prior to age 59 1/2.
Subsequent Private Letter Rulings, however, have treated LED-type withdrawal
programs as effectively avoiding the 10% penalty tax. The position of the IRS on
this issue is unclear.
ASSIGNMENTS OR TRANSFERS. If the Owner transfers (assigns) the Contract to
another individual as a gift prior to the Annuity Date, the Code provides that
the Owner will incur taxable income at the time of the transfer. An exception is
provided for certain transfers between spouses. The amount of taxable income
upon such taxable transfer is equal to any investment gain in value over the
Owner's cost basis at the time of the transfer. The transfer also is subject to
federal gift tax provisions.
NONNATURAL OWNERS. As a general rule, deferred annuity contracts owned by
"nonnatural persons" (e.g., a corporation) are not treated as annuity contracts
for federal tax purposes, and the investment income attributable to
contributions made after February 28, 1986 is taxed as ordinary income that is
received or accrued by the owner during the taxable year. This rule does not
apply to annuity contracts purchased with a single payment when the annuity date
is no later than a year from the issue date or to deferred annuities owned by
qualified employer plans, estates, employers with respect to a terminated
pension plan, and entities other than employers, such as a trust, holding an
annuity as an agent for a natural person. This exception, however, will not
apply in cases of any employer who is the owner of an annuity contract under a
non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND TAX-EXEMPT
ORGANIZATIONS. Under Section 457 of the Code, deferred compensation plans
established by governmental and certain other tax-exempt employers for their
employees may invest in annuity contracts. Contributions and investment
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earnings are not taxable to employees until distributed; however, with respect
to payments made after February 28, 1986, a Contract owned by a state or local
government or a tax-exempt organization will not be treated as an annuity under
Section 72 as well.
D. TAX WITHHOLDING
The Code requires withholding with respect to payments or distributions from
non-qualified contracts and IRAs, unless a taxpayer elects not to have
withholding. A 20% withholding requirement applies to distributions from most
other qualified contracts. In addition, the Code requires reporting to the IRS
of the amount of income received with respect to payment or distributions from
annuities.
E. PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO QUALIFIED EMPLOYER PLANS
The tax rules applicable to qualified retirement plans, as defined by the Code,
are complex and vary according to the type of plan. Benefits under a qualified
plan may be subject to that plan's terms and conditions irrespective of the
terms and conditions of any annuity contract used to fund such benefits. As
such, the following is simply a general description of various types of
qualified plans that may use the Contract. Before purchasing any annuity
contract for use in funding a qualified plan, more specific information should
be obtained.
Qualified Contracts may include special provisions (endorsements) changing or
restricting rights and benefits otherwise available to owners of non-qualified
Contracts. Individuals purchasing a qualified Contract should carefully review
any such changes or limitations which may include restrictions to ownership,
transferability, assignability, contributions, and distributions.
CORPORATE AND SELF-EMPLOYED ("H.R. 10" AND "KEOGH") PENSION AND PROFIT SHARING
PLANS. Sections 401(a), 401(k) and 403(a) of the Code permit business employers
and certain associations to establish various types of tax-favored retirement
plans for employees. The Self-Employed Individuals' Tax Retirement Act of 1962,
as amended, permits self-employed individuals to establish similar plans for
themselves and their employees. Employers intending to use qualified Contracts
in connection with such plans should seek competent advice as to the suitability
of the Contract to their specific needs and as to applicable Code limitations
and tax consequences.
The Company can provide prototype plans for certain pension or profit sharing
plans for review by the plan's legal counsel. For information, ask your
financial representative.
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES. Sections 408 and 408A of the Code permits
eligible individuals to contribute to an individual retirement program known as
an Individual Retirement Annuity ("IRA"). Note: This term covers all IRAs
permitted under Sections 408 and 408A of the Code, including Roth IRAs. IRAs are
subject to limits on the amounts that may be contributed, the persons who may be
eligible, and on the time when distributions may commence. In addition, certain
distributions from other types of retirement plans may be "rolled over," on a
tax-deferred basis, to an IRA. Purchasers of an IRA Contract will be provided
with supplementary information as may be required by the IRS or other
appropriate agency, and will have the right to cancel the Contract as described
in this Prospectus. See "D. Right to Cancel."
Eligible employers that meet specified criteria may establish simplified
employee pension plans (SEP-IRAs) for their employees using IRAs. Employer
contributions that may be made to such plans are larger than the amounts that
may be contributed to regular IRAs and may be deductible to the employer.
TAX-SHELTERED ANNUITIES ("TSAS"). Under the provisions of Section 403(b) of the
Code, payments made to annuity Contracts purchased for employees under annuity
plans adopted by public school systems and certain organizations which are tax
exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Code are excludable from the gross income
of such employees to the extent that total annual payments do not exceed the
maximum contribution permitted under the Code. Purchasers of TSA contracts
should seek competent advice as to eligibility, limitations on permissible
payments and other tax consequences associated with the contracts.
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Withdrawals or other distributions attributable to salary reduction
contributions (including earnings thereon) made to a TSA contract after
December 31, 1988, may not begin before the employee attains age 59 1/2,
separates from service, dies or becomes disabled. In the case of hardship, an
Owner may withdraw amounts contributed by salary reduction, but not the earnings
on such amounts. Even though a distribution may be permitted under these
rules (e.g., for hardship or after separation from service), it may be subject
to a 10% penalty tax as a premature distribution, in addition to income tax.
TEXAS OPTIONAL RETIREMENT PROGRAM. Distributions under a TSA contract issued to
participants in the Texas Optional Retirement Program may not be received except
in the case of the participant's death, retirement or termination of employment
in the Texas public institutions of higher education. These additional
restrictions are imposed under the Texas Government Code and a prior opinion of
the Texas Attorney General.
STATEMENTS AND REPORTS
An Owner is sent a report semi-annually which provides certain financial
information about the Underlying Portfolios. At least annually, but possibly as
frequently as quarterly, the Company will furnish a statement to the Owner
containing information about his or her Contract, including Accumulation Unit
Values and other information as required by applicable law, rules and
regulations. The Company will also send a confirmation statement to Owners each
time a transaction is made affecting the Contract Value. (Certain transactions
made under recurring payment plans may in the future be confirmed quarterly
rather than by immediate confirmations.) The Owner should review the information
in all statements carefully. All errors or corrections must be reported to the
Company immediately to assure proper crediting to the Contract. The Company will
assume that all transactions are accurately reported on confirmation statements
and quarterly/annual statements unless the Owner notifies the Principal Office
in writing within 30 days after receipt of the statement.
ADDITION, DELETION OR SUBSTITUTION OF INVESTMENTS
The Company reserves the right, subject to applicable law, to make additions to,
deletions from, or substitutions for the shares that are held in the
Sub-Accounts or that the Sub-Accounts may purchase. If the shares of any
Underlying Portfolio no longer are available for investment or if, in the
Company's judgment, further investment in any Underlying Portfolio should become
inappropriate in view of the purposes of the Variable Account or the affected
Sub-Account, the Company may withdraw the shares of that Underlying Portfolio
and substitute shares of another registered open-end management company. The
Company will not substitute any shares attributable to a Contract interest in a
Sub-Account without notice to the Owner and prior approval of the SEC and state
insurance authorities, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or other
applicable law. The Variable Account may, to the extent permitted by law,
purchase other securities for other contracts or permit a conversion between
contracts upon request by an Owner.
The Company also reserves the right to establish additional Sub-Accounts of the
Variable Account, each of which would invest in shares corresponding to a new
Underlying Portfolio or in shares of another investment company having a
specified investment objective. Subject to applicable law and any required SEC
approval, the Company may, in its sole discretion, establish new Sub-Accounts or
eliminate one or more Sub-Accounts if marketing needs, tax considerations or
investment conditions warrant. Any new Sub-Accounts may be made available to
existing Owners on a basis to be determined by the Company.
Shares of the Underlying Portfolios also are issued to variable accounts of the
Company and its affiliates which issue variable life contracts ("mixed
funding"). Shares of the Underlying Portfolios also are issued to other
unaffiliated insurance companies ("shared funding"). It is conceivable that in
the future such mixed funding or shared funding may be disadvantageous for
variable life owners or variable annuity owners. Although the Company, and the
Underlying Portfolios do not currently foresee any such disadvantages to either
variable life insurance owners or variable annuity owners, the Company and the
trustees of and the Underlying Portfolios intend to monitor events in order to
identify any material conflicts between such
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owners, and to determine what action, if any, should be taken in response
thereto. If the trustees were to conclude that separate funds should be
established for variable life and variable annuity separate accounts, the
Company will bear the attendant expenses.
If any of these substitutions or changes is made, the Company may endorse the
Contract to reflect the substitution or change, and will notify Owners of all
such changes. If the Company deems it to be in the best interest of Owners, and
subject to any approvals that may be required under applicable law, the Variable
Account or any Sub-Account(s) may be operated as a management company under the
1940 Act, may be deregistered under the 1940 Act if registration is no longer
required, or may be combined with other Sub-Accounts or other separate accounts
of the Company.
The Company reserves the right, subject to compliance with applicable law and to
the provisions of the Participation Agreements, to:
(1) transfer assets from the Variable Account or Sub-Account to another of the
Company's variable accounts or sub-accounts having assets of the same class,
(2) to operate the Variable Account or any Sub-Account as a management
investment company under the 1940 Act or in any other form permitted by law,
(3) to deregister the Variable Account under the 1940 Act in accordance with the
requirements of the 1940 Act,
(4) to substitute the shares of any other registered investment company for the
Portfolio shares held by a Sub-Account, in the event that Portfolio shares
are unavailable for investment, or if the Company determines that further
investment in such Portfolio shares is inappropriate in view of the purpose
of the Sub-Account,
(5) to change the methodology for determining the net investment factor, and
(6) to change the names of the Variable Account or of the Sub-Accounts. In no
event will the changes described be made without notice to Owners in
accordance with the 1940 Act.
CHANGES TO COMPLY WITH LAW AND AMENDMENTS
The Company reserves the right, without the consent of Owners, to suspend sales
of the Contract as presently offered, and to make any change to provisions of
the Contract to comply with, or give Owners the benefit of, any federal or state
statute, rule or regulation (or any laws, regulations or rules of any
jurisdiction in which the Company is doing business), including but not limited
to requirements for annuity contracts and retirement plans under the Code and
pertinent regulations or any state statute or regulation. Any such changes will
apply uniformly to all Contracts that are affected. Owners will be given written
notice of such changes.
VOTING RIGHTS
The Company will vote Underlying Portfolio shares held by each Sub-Account in
accordance with instructions received from Owners. Each person having a voting
interest in a Sub-Account will be provided with proxy materials of the
Underlying Portfolio, together with a form with which to give voting
instructions to the Company. Shares for which no timely instructions are
received will be voted in proportion to the instructions that are received. The
Company also will vote shares in a Sub-Account that it owns and which are not
attributable to Contracts in the same proportion. If the 1940 Act or any
rules thereunder should be amended, or if the present interpretation of the 1940
Act or such rules should change, and as a result the Company determines that it
is permitted to vote shares in its own right, whether or not such shares are
attributable to the Contract, the Company reserves the right to do so.
The number of votes which an Owner may cast will be determined by the Company as
of the record date established by the Underlying Portfolio. During the
accumulation period, the number of Underlying
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Portfolio shares attributable to each Owner will be determined by dividing the
dollar value of the Accumulation Units of the Sub-Account credited to the
Contract by the net asset value of one Underlying Portfolio share. During the
annuity payout phase, the number of Underlying Portfolio shares attributable to
each Owner will be determined by dividing the reserve held in each Sub-Account
for the Owner's variable annuity by the net asset value of one Underlying
Portfolio share. Ordinarily, the Owner's voting interest in the Underlying
Portfolio will decrease as the reserve for the variable annuity is depleted.
DISTRIBUTION
The Contract offered by this Prospectus may be purchased from certain
independent broker-dealers which are registered under the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 and members of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"). The Contract also is offered through Allmerica
Investments, Inc., which is the principal underwriter and distributor of the
Contracts. Allmerica Investments, Inc., 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, MA 01653,
is a registered broker-dealer, a member of the NASD and an indirectly wholly
owned subsidiary of First Allmerica.
The Company pays commissions not to exceed 7.0% of payments to broker-dealers
which sell the Contract. Alternative commission schedules are available with
lower initial commission amounts based on payments, plus ongoing annual
compensation of up to 1% of Contract value. To the extent permitted by NASD
rules, promotional incentives or payments also may be provided to such
broker-dealers based on sales volumes, the assumption of wholesaling functions,
or other sales-related criteria. Additional payments may be made for other
services not directly related to the sale of the Contract, including the
recruitment and training of personnel, production of promotional literature, and
similar services.
The Company intends to recoup commissions and other sales expenses through a
combination of anticipated surrender charges and profits from the Company's
General Account, which may include amounts derived from mortality and risk
charges. Commissions paid on the Contract, including additional incentives or
payments, do not result in any additional charge to Owners or to the Variable
Account. The Company will retain any surrender charges assessed on a Contract.
Owners may direct any inquiries to their financial representative or to
Allmerica Investments, Inc., 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, MA 01653, telephone
1-800-782-8380.
LEGAL MATTERS
There are no legal proceedings pending to which the Variable Account is a party,
or to which the assets of the Variable Account are subject. The Company and the
Principal Underwriter are not involved in any litigation that is of material
importance in relation to their total assets or that relates to the Separate
Account.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE
The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using two
digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's
computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using
"00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system
failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among
other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices or
engage in similar normal business activities.
Based on a third party assessment, the Company determined that significant
portions of its software required modification or replacement to enable its
computer systems to properly process dates beyond December 31, 1999. The Company
has completed the process of modifying or replacing existing software and
believes that this action will resolve the Year 2000 issue. However, should
there be serious unanticipated interruptions from unknown sources, the Year 2000
issue could have a material adverse impact on the operations of the Company.
Specifically, the Company could experience, among other things, an interruption
in its ability to collect and process premiums, process claim payments,
safeguard and manage its
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invested assets, accurately maintain policyholder information, accurately
maintain accounting records, and perform customer service. Any of these specific
events, depending on duration, could have a material adverse impact on the
results of operations and the financial position of the Company.
The Company is engaged in formal communications with all of its significant
suppliers to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to those
third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 issue. The Company's
total Year 2000 project cost and estimates to complete the project include the
estimated costs and time associated with the Company's involvement on a third
party's Year 2000 program, and are based on presently available information.
However, there can be no guarantee that the systems of other companies on which
the Company's systems rely will be timely converted, or that a failure to
convert by another company, or a conversion that is incompatible with the
Company's systems, would not have material adverse effect on the Company. The
Company does not believe that it has material exposure to contingencies related
to the Year 2000 issue for the products it has sold. Although the Company does
not believe that there is a material contingency associated with the Year 2000
issue, there can be no assurance that exposure for material contingencies will
not arise.
The cost of the Year 2000 project is being expensed as incurred and is being
funded primarily through a reallocation of resources from discretionary projects
and a reduction in systems maintenance and support costs. Therefore, the Year
2000 project is not expected to result in any significant incremental technology
cost and is not expected to have a material effect on the results of operations.
The Company and its affiliates have incurred and expensed approximately $59
million related to the assessment, plan development and substantial completion
of the Year 2000 project through June 30, 1999. The total remaining cost of the
project is estimated between $10-$20 million
FURTHER INFORMATION
A Registration Statement under the 1933 Act relating to this offering has been
filed with the SEC. Certain portions of the Registration Statement and
amendments have been omitted in this Prospectus pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the SEC. The omitted information may be obtained from the SEC's
principal office in Washington, D.C., upon payment of the SEC's prescribed fees.
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APPENDIX A
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT
Because of exemption and exclusionary provisions in the securities laws,
interests in the Fixed Account generally are not subject to regulation under the
provisions of the 1933 Act or the 1940 Act. Disclosures regarding the fixed
portion of the annuity Contract and the Fixed Account may be subject to the
provisions of the 1933 Act concerning the accuracy and completeness of
statements made in this Prospectus. The disclosures in this APPENDIX A have not
been reviewed by the SEC.
The Fixed Account is part of the Company's General Account which is made up of
all of the general assets of the Company other than those allocated to a
separate account. Allocations to the Fixed Account become part of the assets of
the Company and are used to support insurance and annuity obligations. A portion
or all of net payments may be allocated to accumulate at a fixed rate of
interest in the Fixed Account. Such net amounts are guaranteed by the Company as
to principal and a minimum rate of interest. Under the Contract, the minimum
interest which may be credited on amounts allocated to the Fixed Account is 3%
compounded annually. Additional "Excess Interest" may or may not be credited at
the sole discretion of the Company.
SALES RESTRICTIONS. In Massachusetts, payments and transfers to the Fixed
Account are subject to the following restrictions:
If a Contract is issued prior to the Annuitant's 60th birthday,
allocations to the Fixed Account will be permitted until the Annuitant's
61st birthday. On and after the Annuitant's 61st birthday, no additional
Fixed Account allocations will be accepted. If a Contract is issued on
or after the Annuitant's 60th birthday, up through and including the
Annuitant's 81st birthday, Fixed Account allocations will be permitted
during the first Contract year. On and after the first Contract
anniversary, no additional allocations to the Fixed Account will be
permitted. If a Contract is issued after the Annuitant's 81st birthday,
no payments to the Fixed Account will be permitted at any time.
In Oregon, no payments to the Fixed Account will be permitted if a Contract is
issued after the Annuitant's 81st birthday. If an allocation designated as a
Fixed Account allocation is received at the Principal Office during a period
when the Fixed Account is not available due to the limitations outlined above,
the monies will be allocated to the Money Market Sub-Account.
ENHANCED AUTOMATIC TRANSFER (DOLLAR COST AVERAGING) PROGRAMS. To the extent
permitted by law, the Company reserves the right to offer Enhanced Automatic
Transfer Program(s) from time to time. If you elect to participate, the Company
will credit an enhanced interest rate to payments made to the Enhanced Automatic
Transfer Program. Eligible payments:
- must be new payments to the Contract, including the initial payment,
- must be allocated to the Fixed Account, which will be the source account,
- must be automatically transferred out of the Fixed Account to one or more
Sub-Accounts over a specified time period and
- will receive the enhanced rate while they remain in the Fixed Account.
You may be able to establish more than one Enhanced Automatic Transfer Program.
Payments made to the Contract during the same month will be part of the same
Enhanced Automatic Transfer Program if the length of the time period is the same
and the enhanced rate is the same. The allocation for all of the amounts in the
same program will be in accordance with the instructions for the most recent
payment to this program. The monthly transfer will be made on the date
designated for the initial payment to this program. The amount allocated will be
determined by dividing the amount in the program by the number of remaining
months. For example, for a six-month program, the first automatic transfer will
be 1/6th of the balance; the second automatic transfer will be 1/5th of the
balance, and so on.
Payments to different Enhanced Automatic Transfer Programs will be handled in
accordance with the instructions for each particular program.
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APPENDIX B
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
This Contract was first offered to the public in October 1999. However, in order
to help people understand how investment performance can affect money invested
in the Sub-Accounts, the Company may advertise "total return" and "average
annual total return" performance information based on (1) the periods that the
Sub-Accounts have been in existence and (2) the periods that the Underlying
Portfolios have been in existence. Performance results in Tables 1A and 2A
reflect the applicable deductions for the Contract fee, Sub-Account charges and
Underlying Portfolio charges under this Contract and also assume that the
Contract is surrendered at the end of the applicable period. Performance results
in Tables 1B and 2B do not include the Contract fee and assume that the Contract
is not surrendered at the end of the applicable period. Neither set of tables
includes optional Rider charges. Both the total return and yield figures are
based on historical earnings and are not intended to indicate future
performance.
The "total return" of a Sub-Account refers to the total of the income generated
by an investment in the Sub-Account and of the changes in the value of the
principal (due to realized and unrealized capital gains or losses) for a
specified period, reduced by Variable Account charges, and expressed as a
percentage. The "average annual total return" represents the average annual
percentage change in the value of an investment in the Sub-Account over a given
period of time. It represents averaged figures as opposed to the actual
performance of a Sub-Account, which will vary from year to year.
The yield of the Sub-Account investing in the Kemper Money Market Portfolio
refers to the income generated by an investment in the Sub-Account over a
seven-day period (which period will be specified in the advertisement). This
income is then "annualized" by assuming that the income generated in the
specific week is generated over a 52-week period. This annualized yield is shown
as a percentage of the investment. The "effective yield" calculation is similar
but, when annualized, the income earned by an investment in the Sub-Account is
assumed to be reinvested. Thus the effective yield will be slightly higher than
the yield because of the compounding effect of this assumed reinvestment.
Quotations of average annual total return as shown in Table 1A are calculated in
the manner prescribed by the SEC and show the percentage rate of return of a
hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 for the most recent one, five and ten
year period or for a period covering the time the Sub-Account has been in
existence, if less than the prescribed periods. The calculation is adjusted to
reflect the deduction of the annual Sub-Account asset charge of 1.40%, the
effect of the $35 annual Contract fee, the Underlying Portfolio charges and the
surrender charge which would be assessed if the investment were completely
withdrawn at the end of the specified period. The calculation is not adjusted to
reflect the deduction of any optional Rider charges. Quotations of supplemental
average total returns, as shown in Table 1B, are calculated in exactly the same
manner and for the same periods of time except that it does not reflect the
Contract fee and assumes that the Contract is not surrendered at the end of the
periods shown.
The performance shown in Tables 2A and 2B is calculated in exactly the same
manner as the performance in Tables 1A and 1B; however, the period of time is
based on the Underlying Portfolio's lifetime, which may predate the
Sub-Account's inception date. These performance calculations are based on the
assumption that the Sub-Account corresponding to the applicable Underlying
Portfolio was actually in existence throughout the stated period and that the
contractual charges and expenses during that period were equal to those
currently assessed under this Contract.
For more detailed information about these performance calculations, including
actual formulas, see the SAI.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION FOR ANY SUB-ACCOUNT REFLECTS ONLY THE PERFORMANCE OF A
HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT IN THE SUB-ACCOUNT DURING THE TIME PERIOD ON WHICH THE
CALCULATIONS ARE BASED. PERFORMANCE INFORMATION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED IN LIGHT OF
THE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES AND RISK CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO IN WHICH THE SUB-ACCOUNT INVESTS AND THE MARKET CONDITIONS
DURING THE GIVEN TIME PERIOD, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AS A REPRESENTATION
OF WHAT MAY BE ACHIEVED IN THE FUTURE.
B-1
<PAGE>
Performance information for a Sub-Account may be compared, in reports and
promotional literature, to:
(1) the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index ("S&P 500"), Dow Jones
Industrial Average ("DJIA"), Shearson Lehman Aggregate Bond Index or other
unmanaged indices, so that investors may compare the Sub-Account results
with those of a group of unmanaged securities widely regarded by investors
as representative of the securities markets in general; or
(2) other groups of variable annuity separate accounts or other investment
products tracked by Lipper Analytical Services, a widely used independent
research firm which ranks mutual funds and other investment products by
overall performance, investment objectives, and assets, or tracked by other
services, companies, publications, or persons, who rank such investment
products on overall performance or other criteria; or
(3) the Consumer Price Index (a measure for inflation) to assess the real rate
of return from an investment in the Sub-Account. Unmanaged indices may
assume the reinvestment of dividends but generally do not reflect deductions
for administrative and management costs and expenses. In addition, relevant
broad-based indices and performance from independent sources may be used to
illustrate the performance of certain Contract features.
At times, the Company may also advertise the ratings and other information
assigned to it by independent rating organizations such as A.M. Best Company
("A.M. Best"), Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's"), Standard & Poor's
Insurance Rating Services ("S&P") and Duff & Phelps. A.M. Best's and Moody's
ratings reflect their current opinion of the Company's relative financial
strength and operating performance in comparison to the norms of the life/health
insurance industry. S&P's and Duff & Phelps' ratings measure the ability of an
insurance company to meet its obligations under insurance policies it issues and
do not measure the ability of such companies to meet other non-policy
obligations. The ratings also do not relate to the performance of the Underlying
Portfolios.
B-2
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
TABLE 1A
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS OF SUB-ACCOUNT
FOR PERIODS ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1998
SINCE INCEPTION OF SUB-ACCOUNT
(ASSUMING COMPLETE WITHDRAWAL OF THE INVESTMENT)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR YEAR SINCE
SUB-ACCOUNT INVESTING IN SUB-ACCOUNT ENDED INCEPTION OF
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO INCEPTION DATE 12/31/98 SUB-ACCOUNT
- -------------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Technology Growth................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services........................... 5/4/98 N/A --10.20%
Kemper Small Cap Growth.................................... 12/4/96 8.10% 19.20%
Kemper Small Cap Value..................................... 11/13/96 -18.78% -0.35%
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity........................... 5/4/98 N/A -5.61%
Kemper International....................................... 11/13/96 0.42% 4.83%
Kemper International Growth and Income..................... 5/5/98 N/A -16.20%
Kemper Global Blue Chip.................................... 5/12/98 N/A -8.40%
Kemper Growth.............................................. 12/4/96 5.00% 11.96%
Kemper Contrarian Value.................................... 11/13/96 8.98% 20.11%
Kemper Blue Chip........................................... 5/1/97 3.87% 8.93%
Kemper Value+Growth........................................ 11/29/96 9.88% 15.45%
Kemper Index 500........................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Horizon 20+......................................... 12/5/96 3.14% 10.51%
Kemper Total Return........................................ 11/29/96 5.04% 10.57%
Kemper Horizon 10+......................................... 12/23/96 1.60% 8.48%
Kemper High Yield.......................................... 11/13/96 -7.32% 1.76%
Kemper Horizon 5........................................... 12/23/96 0.18% 5.66%
Kemper Global Income....................................... 5/1/97 1.29% 1.85%
Kemper Investment Grade Bond............................... 12/12/96 -1.47% 2.90%
Kemper Government Securities............................... 12/4/96 -2.28% 1.93%
Kemper Money Market........................................ 11/20/96 -3.98% -0.09%
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth............................... N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth Opportunities................................... N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth And Income...................................... N/A N/A N/A
Scudder International...................................... 5/6/98 N/A -8.68%
Scudder Global Discovery................................... 5/6/98 N/A -11.45%
Scudder Capital Growth..................................... 5/11/98 N/A -2.01%
Scudder Growth and Income.................................. 5/1/98 N/A -13.01%
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................ N/A N/A N/A
Alger American Balanced.................................... N/A N/A N/A
Dreyfus MidCap Stock....................................... N/A N/A N/A
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth........................ N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
B-3
<PAGE>
TABLE 1B
SUPPLEMENTAL AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS OF SUB-ACCOUNT
FOR PERIODS ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1998
SINCE INCEPTION OF SUB-ACCOUNT
(ASSUMING NO WITHDRAWAL OF THE INVESTMENT AND NO CONTRACT FEES)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR YEAR SINCE
SUB-ACCOUNT INVESTING IN SUB-ACCOUNT ENDED INCEPTION OF
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO INCEPTION DATE 12/31/98 SUB-ACCOUNT
- -------------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Technology Growth................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services........................... 5/4/98 N/A -3.11%
Kemper Small Cap Growth.................................... 12/4/96 16.73% 22.67%
Kemper Small Cap Value..................................... 11/13/96 -12.48% 3.41%
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity........................... 5/4/98 N/A 1.91%
Kemper International....................................... 11/13/96 8.50% 8.67%
Kemper International Growth and Income..................... 5/5/98 N/A -9.67%
Kemper Global Blue Chip.................................... 5/12/98 N/A -1.13%
Kemper Growth.............................................. 12/4/96 13.51% 15.66%
Kemper Contrarian Value.................................... 11/13/96 17.61% 23.44%
Kemper Blue Chip........................................... 5/1/97 12.27% 13.81%
Kemper Value+Growth........................................ 11/29/96 18.51% 19.01%
Kemper Index 500........................................... N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Horizon 20+......................................... 12/5/96 11.47% 14.27%
Kemper Total Return........................................ 11/29/96 13.55% 14.28%
Kemper Horizon 10+......................................... 12/23/96 9.79% 12.41%
Kemper High Yield.......................................... 11/13/96 0.05% 5.62%
Kemper Horizon 5........................................... 12/23/96 8.24% 9.69%
Kemper Global Income....................................... 5/1/97 9.45% 6.76%
Kemper Investment Grade Bond............................... 12/12/96 6.44% 6.96%
Kemper Government Securities............................... 12/4/96 5.55% 5.90%
Kemper Money Market........................................ 11/20/96 3.70% 3.71%
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth............................... N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth Opportunities................................... N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth And Income...................................... N/A N/A N/A
Scudder International...................................... 5/6/98 N/A -1.45%
Scudder Global Discovery................................... 5/6/98 N/A -4.47%
Scudder Capital Growth..................................... 5/11/98 N/A 5.85%
Scudder Growth and Income.................................. 5/1/98 N/A -6.17%
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............................ N/A N/A N/A
Alger American Balanced.................................... N/A N/A N/A
Dreyfus MidCap Stock....................................... N/A N/A N/A
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth........................ N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
B-4
<PAGE>
TABLE 2A
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS OF SUB-ACCOUNT
FOR PERIODS ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1998
SINCE INCEPTION OF UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO
(ASSUMING COMPLETE WITHDRAWAL OF THE INVESTMENT)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNDERLYING FOR YEAR 10 YEARS
SUB-ACCOUNT INVESTING IN PORTFOLIO ENDED (OR SINCE
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO INCEPTION DATE 12/31/98 5 YEARS INCEPTION IF LESS)
- -------------------- -------------- -------------- -------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth.................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Technology Growth.................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services............ 5/4/98 N/A N/A -10.20%
Kemper Small Cap Growth..................... 5/2/94 8.10% N/A 21.58%
Kemper Small Cap Value...................... 5/1/96 -18.78% N/A -0.75%
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity............ 5/4/98 N/A N/A -5.61%
Kemper International........................ 1/6/92 0.42% 6.03% 8.38%
Kemper International Growth and Income...... 5/5/98 N/A N/A -16.20%
Kemper Global Blue Chip..................... 5/5/98 N/A N/A -10.11%
Kemper Growth............................... 12/9/83 5.00% 14.12% 16.34%
Kemper Contrarian Value..................... 5/1/96 8.98% N/A 21.15%
Kemper Blue Chip............................ 5/1/97 3.87% N/A 8.93%
Kemper Value+Growth......................... 5/1/96 9.88% N/A 18.57%
Kemper Index 500............................ N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Horizon 20+.......................... 5/1/96 3.14% N/A 14.18%
Kemper Total Return......................... 4/6/82 5.04% 10.27% 12.48%
Kemper Horizon 10+.......................... 5/1/96 1.60% N/A 10.52%
Kemper High Yield........................... 4/6/82 -7.32% 5.38% 8.60%
Kemper Horizon 5............................ 5/1/96 0.18% N/A 7.64%
Kemper Global Income........................ 5/1/97 1.29% N/A 1.85%
Kemper Investment Grade Bond................ 5/1/96 -1.47% N/A 3.13%
Kemper Government Securities................ 9/3/87 -2.28% 3.85% 6.74%
Kemper Money Market......................... 4/6/82 -3.98% 2.08% 3.83%
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth................ N/A N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth Opportunities.................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth And Income....................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Scudder International....................... 5/1/87 8.04% 7.54% 10.26%
Scudder Global Discovery.................... 5/1/96 6.17% N/A 8.42%
Scudder Capital Growth...................... 7/16/85 12.84% 15.89% 15.14%
Scudder Growth and Income................... 5/2/94 -2.45% N/A 17.46%
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............. 1/25/95 47.00% N/A 36.50%
Alger American Balanced..................... 9/5/89 21.05% 13.87% 10.46%
Dreyfus MidCap Stock........................ 5/1/98 N/A N/A -12.06%
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth......... 10/7/93 18.95% 19.98% 20.71%
</TABLE>
B-5
<PAGE>
TABLE 2B
SUPPLEMENTAL AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS OF SUB-ACCOUNT
FOR PERIODS ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1998
SINCE INCEPTION OF UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO
(ASSUMING NO WITHDRAWAL OF INVESTMENT AND NO CONTRACT FEES)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNDERLYING FOR YEAR 10 YEARS
SUB-ACCOUNT INVESTING IN PORTFOLIO ENDED (OR SINCE
UNDERLYING PORTFOLIO INCEPTION DATE 12/31/98 5 YEARS INCEPTION IF LESS)
- -------------------- -------------- -------------- -------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Kemper Aggressive Growth................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Technology Growth................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services........... 5/4/98 N/A N/A -3.11%
Kemper Small Cap Growth.................... 5/2/94 16.73% N/A 22.48%
Kemper Small Cap Value..................... 5/1/96 -12.48% N/A 2.24%
Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity........... 5/4/98 N/A N/A 1.91%
Kemper International....................... 1/6/92 8.50% 7.32% 8.99%
Kemper International Growth and Income..... 5/5/98 N/A N/A -9.67%
Kemper Global Blue Chip.................... 5/5/98 N/A N/A -3.01%
Kemper Growth.............................. 12/9/83 13.51% 15.13% 16.47%
Kemper Contrarian Value.................... 5/1/96 17.61% N/A 23.56%
Kemper Blue Chip........................... 5/1/97 12.27% N/A 13.81%
Kemper Value+Growth........................ 5/1/96 18.51% N/A 21.05%
Kemper Index 500........................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Kemper Horizon 20+......................... 5/1/96 11.47% N/A 16.81%
Kemper Total Return........................ 4/6/82 13.55% 11.39% 12.62%
Kemper Horizon 10+......................... 5/1/96 9.79% N/A 13.29%
Kemper High Yield.......................... 4/6/82 0.05% 6.69% 8.74%
Kemper Horizon 5........................... 5/1/96 8.24% N/A 10.53%
Kemper Global Income....................... 5/1/97 9.45% N/A 6.76%
Kemper Investment Grade Bond............... 5/1/96 6.44% N/A 6.21%
Kemper Government Securities............... 9/3/87 5.55% 5.24% 6.87%
Kemper Money Market........................ 4/6/82 3.70% 3.55% 3.96%
KVS Focused Large Cap Growth............... N/A N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth Opportunities................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
KVS Growth And Income...................... N/A N/A N/A N/A
Scudder International...................... 5/1/87 16.68% 8.77% 10.40%
Scudder Global Discovery................... 5/1/96 14.78% N/A 11.27%
Scudder Capital Growth..................... 7/16/85 21.48% 16.84% 15.27%
Scudder Growth and Income.................. 5/2/94 5.37% N/A 18.46%
Alger American Leveraged AllCap............ 1/25/95 55.62% N/A 37.39%
Alger American Balanced.................... 9/5/89 29.67% 14.78% 10.48%
Dreyfus MidCap Stock....................... 5/1/98 N/A N/A -3.44%
Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth........ 10/7/93 27.57% 20.72% 21.29%
</TABLE>
B-6
<PAGE>
APPENDIX C
SURRENDER CHARGES AND THE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT
PART 1: SURRENDER CHARGES
FULL SURRENDER -- Assume a payment of $50,000 is made on the Issue Date and no
additional payments are made. Assume there are no partial withdrawals. The
Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount is equal to the greater of 100% of
cumulative earnings (excluding Payment Credits) or 15% of the total of all
payments invested in the Contract.
The table below presents examples of the surrender charge resulting from a full
surrender, based on Hypothetical Accumulated Values.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HYPOTHETICAL WITHDRAWAL SURRENDER
CONTRACT ACCUMULATED WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE SURRENDER
YEAR VALUE CHARGE AMOUNT PERCENTAGE CHARGE
- -------- ------------ ----------------- ---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 $ 56,160 $ 7,500 8.5% $4,136
2 60,653 8,653 8.5% 4,250
3 65,505 13,505 8.5% 4,250
4 70,745 18,745 8.5% 4,250
5 76,405 24,405 7.5% 3,750
6 82,517 30,517 6.5% 3,250
7 89,119 37,119 5.5% 2,750
8 96,248 44,248 3.5% 1,750
9 103,948 51,948 1.5% 750
10 112,264 60,264 0.0% 0
</TABLE>
WITHDRAWALS -- Assume a payment of $50,000 is made on the Issue Date and no
additional payments are made. Assume that there are withdrawals as detailed
below. The Withdrawal Without Surrender Charge Amount is equal to the greater of
100% of cumulative earnings (excluding Payment Credits) or 15% of the total of
all payments invested in the Contract LESS that portion of any prior
withdrawal(s) of payments that are subject to the surrender charge table.
The table below presents examples of the surrender charge resulting from
withdrawals, based on Hypothetical Accumulated Values:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HYPOTHETICAL WITHDRAWAL SURRENDER
CONTRACT ACCUMULATED WITHOUT SURRENDER CHARGE SURRENDER
YEAR VALUE WITHDRAWALS CHARGE AMOUNT PERCENTAGE CHARGE
- -------- ------------ ----------- ----------------- ---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 $56,160 $ 0 $ 7,500 8.5% $ 0
2 60,653 0 8,653 8.5% 0
3 65,505 0 13,505 8.5% 0
4 70,745 30,000 18,745 8.5% 957
5 44,005 10,000 5,812 7.5% 314
6 36,725 5,000 5,184 6.5% 0
7 34,264 10,000 5,184 5.5% 265
8 26,205 15,000 4,461 3.5% 369
9 12,101 5,000 2,880 1.5% 32
10 7,669 5,000 2,562 0.0% 0
</TABLE>
PART 2: MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT
The market value factor is: [(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365 -1
The following examples assume:
1. The payment was allocated to a ten-year Guarantee Period Account with a
Guaranteed Interest Rate of 8%.
C-1
<PAGE>
2. The date of surrender is seven years (2,555 days) from the expiration
date.
3. The value of the Guarantee Period Account is equal to $65,505.02 at the
end of three years.
4. No transfers or withdrawals affecting this Guarantee Period Account have
been made.
5. Surrender charges, if any, are calculated in the same manner as shown in
the examples in Part 1.
NEGATIVE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT (UNCAPPED)
Assume that on the date of surrender, the current rate (j) is 10.00% or 0.10
The market value factor = [(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365 -1
= [(1+.08) to the power of /(1+.10)]2555/365 -1
= (.98182) to the power of 7 -1
= -.12054
The market value adjustment = the market value factor multiplied by the
withdrawal
= -.12054X$66,505.02
= -$7,895.79
POSITIVE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT (UNCAPPED)
Assume that on the date of surrender, the current rate (j) is 7.00% or 0.07
The market value factor = [(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365 -1
= [(1+.08)/(1+.07)] to the power of 2555/365 -1
= (1.00935) to the power of 7 -1
= .06728
The market value adjustment = the market value factor multiplied by the
withdrawal
= .06728 x $65,505.02
= $4,407.41
NEGATIVE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT (CAPPED)
Assume that on the date of surrender, the current rate (j) is 11.00% or 0.11
The market value factor = [(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365-1
= [(1+.08)/(1+.11)] to the power of 2555/365-1
= (.97297) to the power of 7-1
= -.17454
The market value adjustment = Minimum of the market value factor multiplied by
the withdrawal or the negative of the excess
interest earned over 3%
= Minimum (-.17454X$65,505.02 or -$10,868.67
= Minimum (-$11,432.08 or -$10,868.67)
= -$10,868.67
POSITIVE MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT (CAPPED)
Assume that on the date of surrender, the current rate (j) is 5.00% or 0.05
The market value factor = [(1+i)/(1+j)] to the power of n/365-1
= [(1+.08)/(1+.05)] to the power of 2555/365-1
= (1.02857) to the power of 7-1
= .21798
The market value adjustment = Minimum of the market value factor multiplied by
the withdrawal or the excess interest earned over
3%
= Minimum of (.21798 x $65,505.02 or $10,868.67)
= Minimum of ($14,278.98 or $10,868.67)
= $10,868.67
C-2
<PAGE>
APPENDIX D
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUB-ACCOUNT 1998 1997 1996
- ----------- ------- ------ -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
KEMPER-DREMAN FINANCIAL SERVICES PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.969 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 12,487 N/A N/A
KEMPER SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.309 0.989 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.528 1.309 0.989
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 34,993 16,339 210
KEMPER SMALL CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.227 1.022 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.074 1.227 1.022
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 49,408 29,597 314
KEMPER-DREMAN HIGH RETURN EQUITY PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 1.019 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 45,758 N/A N/A
KEMPER INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.100 1.019 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.194 1.100 1.019
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 46,830 30,789 360
KEMPER INTERNATIONAL GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.903 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 2,218 N/A N/A
KEMPER GLOBAL BLUE CHIP PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.989 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 2,382 N/A N/A
KEMPER GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.191 0.995 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.352 1.191 0.995
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 56,608 24,186 370
KEMPER CONTRARIAN VALUE PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.332 1.036 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.566 1.332 1.036
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 90,048 53,634 317
</TABLE>
D-1
<PAGE>
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUB-ACCOUNT 1998 1997 1996
- ----------- ------- ------ -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
KEMPER BLUE CHIP PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.105 0 N/A
End of Period............................................. 1.241 1.105 N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 49,320 13,179 N/A
KEMPER VALUE+GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.213 0.981 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.438 1.213 0.981
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 64,931 30,946 197
KEMPER HORIZON 20+ PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.183 0.995 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.318 1.183 0.995
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 19,538 7,768 226
KEMPER TOTAL RETURN PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.164 0.984 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.321 1.164 0.984
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 85,265 31,284 353
KEMPER HORIZON 10+ PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.154 1.002 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.267 1.154 1.002
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 28,551 10,199 39
KEMPER HIGH YIELD PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.123 1.020 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.124 1.123 1.020
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 132,619 64,634 941
KEMPER HORIZON 5 PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.114 1.002 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.206 1.114 1.002
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 19,335 7,888 53
KEMPER GLOBAL INCOME PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.019 0 N/A
End of Period............................................. 1.115 1.019 N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 2,760 1,317 N/A
KEMPER INVESTMENT GRADE BOND PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.079 1.003 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.148 1.079 1.003
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 29,010 8,255 22
KEMPER GOVERNMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.067 0.993 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.126 1.067 0.993
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 28,997 7,815 498
</TABLE>
D-2
<PAGE>
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUB-ACCOUNT 1998 1997 1996
- ----------- ------- ------ -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
KEMPER MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 1.042 1.004 1.000
End of Period............................................. 1.080 1.042 1.004
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 28,692 15,760 1,904
SCUDDER INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.986 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 4,592 N/A N/A
SCUDDER GLOBAL DISCOVERY PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.955 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 2,770 N/A N/A
SCUDDER CAPITAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 1.059 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 4,396 N/A N/A
SCUCDDER GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Unit Value $:
Beginning of Period....................................... 0.000 N/A N/A
End of Period............................................. 0.938 N/A N/A
Number of Units Outstanding at End of Period (in
thousands)................................................. 11,424 N/A N/A
</TABLE>
No information is shown above for the Sub-Accounts that commenced operations
after December 31, 1998.
D-3
<PAGE>
APPENDIX E
EXAMPLES OF PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWALS AND PAYMENT WITHDRAWALS
Assume in the examples below that a 65-year-old male annuitizes his contract
exactly two years after the Issue Date. The annuitization amount is $250,000.
Further assume that he selects a variable Life with Period Certain annuity
payout option of Single Life with Payments Guaranteed for 10 Years, an Assumed
Investment Return ("AIR") of 3%, and an annual Change Frequency. Assume that the
Annuity Value purchases 1,370 Annuity Units and the first monthly annuity
benefit payment is equal to $1,370. The following examples assume a net return
of 8% (gross return of 9.4%).
PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWALS
EXAMPLE 1. Assume that the Owner has taken no previous withdrawals and would
like to take the maximum Present Value Withdrawal available at the beginning of
the fifth contract year (the third year of the Annuity Payout phase).
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,506.24
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 5% (3% AIR plus 2% Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge)
Present Value of Future Guaranteed Annuity Benefit Payments = $119,961.92
Maximum Present Value Withdrawal Amount = $89,971.44 ($119,961.92 * 75%)
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 342.50 (1,370 * (1 -
(89,971.44/119,961.92)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $376.56
Because the withdrawal is being made within 5 years of the Issue Date, the rate
used in the Present Value Determination is increased by a Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge. Since less than 10 years of guaranteed annuity payments are being
valued, the Withdrawal Adjustment Charge is 2%. Because this is a Present Value
Withdrawal, the number of Annuity Units will increase to 1,370 after the end of
the 10-year period during which the Company guaranteed to make payments.
EXAMPLE 2. Assume that the Owner has taken no previous withdrawals and would
like to take the maximum Present Value Withdrawal available at the beginning of
the tenth contract year (eighth year of the Annuity Payout phase).
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.39350
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,909.09
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 3% (3% AIR)
Present Value of Future Guaranteed Annuity Benefit Payments = $65,849.08
Maximum Present Value Withdrawal Amount = $49,386.81 ($65,849.08 * 75%)
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 342.50 (1,370 * (1 -
(49,386.81/65,849.08)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.39350
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $477.27
Because the withdrawal is being made more than 5 years after the Issue Date, the
rate used in the Present Value Determination is not increased by a Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge. Because this is a Present Value Withdrawal, the number of
Annuity Units will increase to 1,370 after the end of the 10-year period during
which the Company guaranteed to make payments.
E-1
<PAGE>
PAYMENT WITHDRAWALS
EXAMPLE 3. Assume that the Owner has taken no previous withdrawals and would
like to take the maximum Payment Withdrawal of 10 monthly annuity benefit
payments at the beginning of the fifth contract year (the third year of the
Annuity Payout phase). At that time, the Annuitant's life expectancy is greater
than 15 years.
Last Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment = 1,436.50
Withdrawal Amount = $14,365.00 (10 * 1,436.50)
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,506.24
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 4% (3% AIR plus 1% Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge)
Present Value of Future Annuity Benefit Payments = $234,482.77
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 1,286.07 (1,370 * (1 -
(14,365.00/234,482.77)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $1,413.96
Because the withdrawal is being made within 5 years of the Issue Date, the rate
used in the Present Value Determination is increased by a Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge. Since there are more than 15 years of annuity payments being valued (the
Annuitant's life expectancy is more than 15 years), the Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge is 1%. Because this is a Payment Withdrawal, the number of Annuity Units
will NOT increase after the end of the 10-year period during which the Company
guaranteed to make payments.
EXAMPLE 4. Assume that the Owner has taken no previous withdrawals and would
like to take the maximum Payment Withdrawal of 10 monthly annuity benefit
payments at the beginning of the tenth contract year (eighth year of the Annuity
Payout phase).
Last Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment = $1,820.71
Withdrawal Amount = $18,207.10 (10 * 1,820.71)
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.39350
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,909.09
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 3% (3% AIR)
Present Value of Future Annuity Benefit Payments = $268,826.18
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 1,272.71 (1,370 * (1 -
(18,207.10/268,826.18)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.39350
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $1,779.80
Because the withdrawal is being made more than 5 years after the Issue Date, the
rate used in the Present Value Determination is not increased by a Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge. Because this is a Payment Withdrawal, the number of Annuity
Units will NOT increase after the end of the 10-year period during which the
Company guaranteed to make payments.
E-2
<PAGE>
PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWAL VERSUS PAYMENT WITHDRAWAL
EXAMPLE 5. Assume that the Owner has taken no previous withdrawals and would
like to take a $10,000 withdrawal at the beginning of the fifth contract year
(the third year of the Annuity Payout phase). At that time, the Annuitant's life
expectancy is greater than 15 years. The following examples show the impact of
taking the withdrawal under the Present Value Withdrawal Option and the Payment
Withdrawal Option.
PRESENT VALUE WITHDRAWAL
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,506.24
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 5% (3% AIR plus 2% Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge)
Present Value of future Guaranteed Annuity Benefit Payments = $119,961.92
Withdrawal = $10,000
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 1,255.80 (1,370 * (1 -
(10,000/119,961.92)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $1,380.67
Because the withdrawal is being made within 5 years of the Issue Date, the rate
used in the Present Value Determination is increased by a Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge. Since less than 10 years of guaranteed annuity payments are being
valued, the Withdrawal Adjustment Charge is 2%. Because this is a Present Value
Withdrawal, the number of Annuity Units will increase to 1,370 at the end of the
10-year period during which the Company guaranteed to make payments.
PAYMENT WITHDRAWAL
Annuity Units prior to withdrawal = 1,370
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment prior to withdrawal = $1,506.24
Rate used in Present Value Determination = 4% (3% AIR plus 1% Withdrawal
Adjustment Charge)
Present Value of future Annuity Benefit Payments = $234,482.77
Withdrawal = $10,000
Annuity Units after withdrawal = 1,311.57 (1,370 * (1 -
(10,000/$234,482.77)))
Annuity Unit Value on the date of withdrawal = 1.09944
Monthly Annuity Benefit Payment after withdrawal = $1,442.00
Because the withdrawal is being made within 5 years of the Issue Date, the rate
used in the Present Value Determination is increased by a Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge. Since there are more than 15 years of annuity payments being valued (the
Annuitant's life expectancy is more than 15 years), the Withdrawal Adjustment
Charge is 1%. Because this is a Payment Withdrawal, the number of Annuity Units
will not increase at the end of the 10-year period during which the Company
guaranteed to make payments.
E-3
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
OF
FLEXIBLE PAYMENT DEFERRED VARIABLE AND FIXED ANNUITY CONTRACTS
FUNDED THROUGH
SUB-ACCOUNTS OF
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
INVESTING IN SHARES OF KEMPER VARIABLE SERIES,
SCUDDER VARIABLE LIFE INVESTMENT FUND, DREYFUS INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIOS, THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC., AND
THE ALGER AMERICAN FUND
THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT A PROSPECTUS. IT SHOULD BE
READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE KEMPER GATEWAY PLUS PROSPECTUS FOR SEPARATE
ACCOUNT KG, DATED MAY 1, 1999 AS REVISED NOVEMBER 15, 1999 ("THE
PROSPECTUS"). THE PROSPECTUS MAY BE OBTAINED FROM ANNUITY CLIENT SERVICES,
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY, 440 LINCOLN STREET,
WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS 01653, TELEPHONE 1-800-782-8380.
DATED MAY 1, 1999 AS REVISED NOVEMBER 15, 1999
AFLIAC Kemper Gateway Plus
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<S> <C>
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY.............................................2
TAXATION OF THE CONTRACT, THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT AND THE
COMPANY....................................................................3
SERVICES....................................................................3
UNDERWRITERS................................................................3
ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS....................................................4
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.....................................................5
TAX-DEFERRED ACCUMULATION...................................................8
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS........................................................F-1
</TABLE>
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY
Separate Account KG (the "Variable Account") is a separate investment account of
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company (the "Company")
authorized by vote of its Board of Directors on June 13, 1996. The Company is a
life insurance company organized under the laws of Delaware in July 1974. Its
principal office (the "Principal Office") is located at 440 Lincoln Street,
Worcester, Massachusetts 01653, telephone 508-855-1000. The Company is subject
to the laws of the State of Delaware governing insurance companies and to
regulation by the Commissioner of Insurance of Delaware. In addition, the
Company is subject to the insurance laws and regulations of other states and
jurisdictions in which it is licensed to operate. As of December 31, 1998, the
Company had over $14 billion in assets and over $26 billion of life insurance in
force.
Effective October 1, 1995, the Company changed its name from SMA Life Assurance
Company to Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company. The Company
is a wholly owned subsidiary of First Allmerica Financial Life Insurance Company
("First Allmerica") which, in turn, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Allmerica
Financial Corporation ("AFC"). First Allmerica, originally organized under the
laws of Massachusetts in 1844 as a mutual life insurance company and known as
State Mutual Life Assurance Company of America, converted to a stock life
insurance company and adopted its present name on October 16, 1995. First
Allmerica is among the five oldest life insurance companies in America. As of
December 31, 1998, First Allmerica and its subsidiaries (including the Company)
had over $27 billion in combined assets and over $48 billion in life insurance
in force.
Currently, 34 Sub-Accounts of the Variable Account are available under the
Contract. Each Sub-Account invests in a corresponding investment portfolio
of Kemper Variable Series ("KVS"), Scudder Variable Life Investment Fund
("Scudder VLIF"), Dreyfus Investment Portfolios, The Dreyfus Socially
Responsible Growth Fund, Inc., or The Alger American Fund ("Alger'),
open-end, registered management investment companies.
Twenty-six different portfolios of KVS are available under the Contract: the
Kemper Aggressive Growth Portfolio, Kemper Technology Growth Portfolio,
Kemper-Dreman Financial Services Portfolio, Kemper Small Cap Growth Portfolio,
Kemper Small Cap Value Portfolio, Kemper-Dreman High Return Equity Portfolio,
Kemper International Portfolio, Kemper International Growth and Income
Portfolio, Kemper Global Blue Chip Portfolio, Kemper Growth Portfolio, Kemper
Contrarian
2
<PAGE>
Value Portfolio, Kemper Blue Chip Portfolio, Kemper Value+Growth Portfolio,
Kemper Index 500 Portfolio, Kemper Horizon 20+ Portfolio, Kemper Total Return
Portfolio, Kemper Horizon 10+ Portfolio, Kemper High Yield Portfolio, Kemper
Horizon 5 Portfolio, Kemper Global Income Portfolio, Kemper Investment Grade
Bond Portfolio, Kemper Government Securities Portfolio, Kemper Money Market
Portfolio KVS Growth Opportunities Portfolio, KVS Growth And Income Portfolio
and KVS Focused Large Cap Growth Portfolio. Four portfolios of Scudder VLIF
are available under the Contract: the Scudder International Portfolio,
Scudder Global Discovery Portfolio, Scudder Capital Growth Portfolio, and
Scudder Growth and Income Portfolio. One portfolio of Dreyfus Investment
Portfolios is available under the Contract: the Dreyfus MidCap Stock
Portfolio. One portfolio of The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund,
Inc. is available under the Contract: the Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth
Fund. Two portfolios of Alger are available under the Contract: the Alger
American Leveraged AllCap Portfolio and the Alger American Balanced Portfolio
(together, the "Underlying Portfolios").
TAXATION OF THE CONTRACT, THE VARIABLE
ACCOUNT AND THE COMPANY
The Company currently imposes no charge for taxes payable in connection with the
Contract, other than for state and local premium taxes and similar assessments
when applicable. The Company reserves the right to impose a charge for any other
taxes that may become payable in the future in connection with the Contract or
the Variable Account.
The Variable Account is considered to be a part of and taxed with the operations
of the Company. The Company is taxed as a life insurance company under
subchapter L of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), and files a consolidated
tax return with its parent and affiliated companies.
The Company reserves the right to make a charge for any effect which the income,
assets or existence of the Contract or the Variable Account may have upon its
tax. Such charge for taxes, if any, will be assessed on a fair and equitable
basis in order to preserve equity among classes of Contract Owners ("Owners").
The Variable Account presently is not subject to tax.
SERVICES
CUSTODIAN OF SECURITIES. The Company serves as custodian of the assets of the
Variable Account. Underlying Portfolio shares owned by the Sub-Accounts are held
on an open account basis. A Sub-Account's ownership of Underlying Portfolio
shares is reflected on the records of the Underlying Portfolio and is not
represented by any transferable stock certificates.
EXPERTS. The financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 1998 and
1997 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, and
the financial statements of Separate Account KG of the Company as of December
31, 1998 and for the periods indicated, included in this Statement of Additional
Information constituting part of this Registration Statement, have been so
included in reliance on the reports of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent
accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and
accounting.
The financial statements of the Company included herein should be considered
only as bearing on the ability of the Company to meet its obligations under the
Contract.
UNDERWRITERS
Allmerica Investments, Inc. ("Allmerica Investments"), a registered
broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and a member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), serves as principal
underwriter and general distributor for the Contract pursuant to a
3
<PAGE>
contract with Allmerica Investments, the Company and the Variable Account.
Allmerica Investments distributes the Contract on a best-efforts basis.
Allmerica Investments, Inc., 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01653,
was organized in 1969 as a wholly owned subsidiary of First Allmerica, and
presently is indirectly wholly owned by First Allmerica.
The Contract offered by this Prospectus is offered continuously, and may be
purchased from certain independent broker-dealers which are NASD members and
whose representatives are authorized by applicable law to sell variable annuity
contracts.
All persons selling the Contract are required to be licensed by their respective
state insurance authorities for the sale of variable annuity contracts. The
Company pays commissions, not to exceed 7.0% of purchase payments, to entities
which sell the Contract. To the extent permitted by NASD rules, promotional
incentives or payments also may be provided to such entities based on sales
volumes, the assumption of wholesaling functions or other sales-related
criteria. Additional payments may be made for other services not directly
related to the sale of the Contract, including the recruitment and training of
personnel, production of promotional literature and similar services. A
Promotional Allowance of 1.0% of total payments is paid to Kemper Distributors,
Inc. for administrative and support services with respect to the distribution of
the Contract; however, Kemper Distributors, Inc. may direct the Company to pay a
portion of said allowance to broker-dealers who provide support services
directly.
Commissions paid by the Company do not result in any charge to Owners or to the
Variable Account in addition to the charges described under "CHARGES AND
DEDUCTIONS" in the Prospectus. The Company intends to recoup the commission and
other sales expense through a combination of anticipated surrender, withdrawal
and/or annuitization charges, profits from the Company's general account,
including the investment earnings on amounts allocated to accumulate on a fixed
basis in excess of the interest credited on fixed accumulations by the Company,
and the profit, if any, from the mortality and expense risk charge.
No commissions were paid to Allmerica Investments, Inc. during 1996, 1997 and
1998 for sales of Contracts A3025-96 and A3027-98.
No commissions were paid for sales of Contract A3028-99 since it was not offered
until October, 1999.
ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENTS
The method by which the Accumulated Value under the Contract is determined is
described in detail under "Computation of Values" in the Prospectus.
ILLUSTRATION OF ACCUMULATION UNIT CALCULATION USING HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE. The
Accumulation Unit calculation for a daily Valuation Period may be illustrated by
the following hypothetical example: Assume that the assets of a Sub-Account at
the beginning of a one-day Valuation Period were $5,000,000; that the value of
an Accumulation Unit on the previous date was $1.135000; and that during the
Valuation Period, the investment income and net realized and unrealized capital
gains exceed net realized and unrealized capital losses by $1,675. The
Accumulation Unit Value at the end of the current Valuation Period would be
calculated as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
(1) Accumulation Unit Value -- Previous Valuation Period..........................$ 1.135000
(2) Value of Assets -- Beginning of Valuation Period..............................$5,000,000
(3) Excess of Investment Income and Net Gains Over Capital Losses.....................$1,675
4
<PAGE>
(4) Adjusted Gross Investment Rate for the Valuation Period (3) divided by (2)......0.000335
(5) Annual Charge (one-day equivalent of 1.40% per annum)...........................0.000039
(6) Net Investment Rate (4) - (5)...................................................0.000296
(7) Net Investment Factor 1.000000 + (6)............................................1.000296
(8) Accumulation Unit Value -- Current Period (1) x (7)...........................$ 1.135336
</TABLE>
Conversely, if unrealized capital losses and charges for expenses and taxes
exceeded investment income and net realized capital gains by $1,675, the
Accumulation Unit Value at the end of the Valuation Period would have been
$1.134576.
The method for determining the amount of annuity benefit payments is described
in detail under "Variable Annuity Benefit Payments" in the Prospectus.
ILLUSTRATION OF VARIABLE ANNUITY BENEFIT PAYMENT CALCULATION USING HYPOTHETICAL
EXAMPLE. The determination of the Annuity Unit Value and the variable annuity
benefit payment may be illustrated by the following hypothetical example: Assume
an Owner has 40,000 Accumulation Units in a Variable Account, and that the value
of an Accumulation Unit on the Valuation Date used to determine the amount of
the first variable annuity benefit payment is $1.120000. Therefore, the
Accumulated Value of the Contract is $44,800 (40,000 x $1.120000). Assume also
that the Owner elects an option for which the first monthly payment is $6.57 per
$1,000 of Accumulated Value applied. Assuming no premium tax or surrender
charge, the first monthly payment would be 44.800 multiplied by $6.57, or
$294.34.
Next, assume that the Annuity Unit Value for the assumed investment return of
3.0% per annum for the Valuation Date as of which the first payment was
calculated was $1.100000. Annuity Unit Values will not be the same as
Accumulation Unit Values because the former reflect the 3.0% assumed investment
return used in the annuity rate calculations. When the Annuity Unit Value of
$1.100000 is divided into the first monthly payment, the number of Annuity Units
represented by that payment is determined to be 267.5818. The value of this same
number of Annuity Units will be paid in each subsequent month under most
options. Assume further that the net investment factor for the Valuation Period
applicable to the next annuity benefit payment is 1.000190. Multiplying this
factor by .999919 (the one-day adjustment factor for the assumed investment
return of 3.0% per annum) produces a factor of 1.000109. This then is multiplied
by the Annuity Unit Value on the immediately preceding Valuation Date (assumed
here to be $1.105000). The result is an Annuity Unit Value of $1.105121 for the
current monthly payment. The current monthly payment then is determined by
multiplying the number of Annuity Units by the current Annuity Unit Value, or
267.5818 times $1.105121, which produces a current monthly payment of $295.71.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
Performance information for a Sub-Account may be compared, in reports and
promotional literature, to certain indices described in the Prospectus under
"PERFORMANCE INFORMATION." In addition, the Company may provide advertising,
sales literature, periodic publications or other material information on various
topics of interest to Owners and prospective Owners. These topics may include
the relationship between sectors of the economy and the economy as a whole and
its effect on various securities markets, investment strategies and techniques
(such as value investing, market timing, dollar cost averaging, asset
allocation, constant ratio transfer and account rebalancing), the advantages and
disadvantages of investing in tax-deferred and taxable investments, customer
5
<PAGE>
profiles and hypothetical purchase and investment scenarios, financial
management and tax and retirement planning, and investment alternatives to
certificates of deposit and other financial instruments, including comparisons
between the Contract and the characteristics of and market for such financial
instruments. Total return data and supplemental total return information may be
advertised based on the period of time that an Underlying Portfolio and an
underlying Sub-Account have been in existence, even if longer than the period of
time that the Contract has been offered. The results for any period prior to a
Contract being offered will be calculated as if the Contract had been offered
during that period of time, with all charges assumed to be those applicable to
the Contract.
TOTAL RETURN
"Total Return" refers to the total of the income generated by an investment in a
Sub-Account and of the changes of value of the principal invested (due to
realized and unrealized capital gains or losses) for a specified period, reduced
by the Sub-Account's asset charge and any applicable surrender charge which
would be assessed upon complete withdrawal of the investment.
Total Return figures are calculated by standardized methods prescribed by rules
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The quotations are
computed by finding the average annual compounded rates of return over the
specified periods that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending
redeemable values, according to the following formula:
P(1 + T)(n) = ERV
Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment to the
Variable Account of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = the ending redeemable value of the $1,000
payment at the end of the specified period
The calculation of Total Return includes the annual charges against the asset of
the Sub-Account. This charge is 1.40% on an annual basis. The calculation of
ending redeemable value assumes (1) the Contract was issued at the beginning of
the period, and (2) a complete surrender of the Contract at the end of the
period. The deduction of the surrender charge, if any, applicable at the end of
the period is included in the calculation, according to the following schedule:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMPLETE YEARS FROM DATE
OF PAYMENT CHARGE
---------- ------
<S> <C>
0-4 8.5%
more than 4 7.5%
more than 5 6.5%
more than 6 5.5%
more than 7 3.5%
more than 8 1.5%
more than 9 0%
</TABLE>
No surrender charge is deducted upon expiration of the periods specified above.
In each calendar year, a certain amount (withdrawal without surrender
chargeamount, as described in the Prospectus) is not subject to the surrender
charge.
The calculations of Total Return reflect the deduction of the $35 annual
Contract fee.
6
<PAGE>
SUPPLEMENTAL TOTAL RETURN INFORMATION
The Supplemental Total Return Information in this section refers to the total of
the income generated by an investment in a Sub-Account and of the changes of
value of the principal invested (due to realized and unrealized capital gains or
losses) for a specified period reduced by the Sub-Account's asset charges. It is
assumed, however, that the investment is NOT withdrawn at the end of each
period.
The quotations of Supplemental Total Return are computed by finding the average
annual compounded rates of return over the specified periods that would equate
the initial amount invested to the ending values, according to the following
formula:
P(1 + T)(n) = EV
Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment to the
Variable Account of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
EV = the ending value of the $1,000 payment at
the end of the specified period
The calculation of Supplemental Total Return reflects the 1.40% annual charge
against the assets of the Sub-Accounts. The ending value assumes that the
Contract is NOT surrendered at the end of the specified period, and therefore
there is no adjustment for the surrender charge that would be applicable if the
Contract was surrendered at the end of the period. The calculation of
supplemental total return does not include the deduction of the $35 annual
Contract fee.
YIELD AND EFFECTIVE YIELD - THE MONEY MARKET SUB-ACCOUNT
Set forth below is yield and effective yield information for the Money Market
Sub-Account for the seven-day period ended December 31, 1998:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Yield 3.01%
Effective Yield 3.06%
</TABLE>
The yield and effective yield figures are calculated by standardized methods
prescribed by rules of the SEC. Under those methods, the yield quotation is
computed by determining the net change (exclusive of capital changes) in the
value of a hypothetical pre-existing account having a balance of one
accumulation unit of the Sub-Account at the beginning of the period, dividing
the difference by the value of the account at the beginning of the same period
to obtain the base period return, and then multiplying the return for a
seven-day base period by (365/7), with the resulting yield carried to the
nearest hundredth of one percent.
The Money Market Sub-Account computes effective yield by compounding the
unannualized base period return by using the formula:
(365/7)]
Effective Yield = [(base period return + 1) ] - 1
The calculations of yield and effective yield reflect the $35 Contract fee.
7
<PAGE>
TAX-DEFERRED ACCUMULATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NON-QUALIFIED CONVENTIONAL
ANNUITY CONTRACT SAVINGS PLAN
AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS AND
TAX-DEFERRED EARNINGS
---------------------
---------------------
TAXABLE LUMP SUM AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS
NO WITHDRAWALS SUM WITHDRAWAL AND TAXABLE EARNINGS
-------------- -------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Years 10 $107,946 $86,448 $81,693
Years 20 233,048 165,137 133,476
Years 30 503,133 335,021 218,082
</TABLE>
This chart compares the accumulation of a $50,000 initial investment into a
non-qualified annuity contract with a conventional savings plan. Contributions
to the non-qualified annuity contract and the conventional savings plan are made
after tax. Only the gain in the non-qualified annuity contract will be subject
to income tax in a taxable lump sum withdrawal. The chart assumes a 37.1%
federal marginal tax rate and an 8% annual return. The 37.1% federal marginal
tax is based on a marginal tax rate of 36%, representative of the target market,
adjusted to reflect a decrease of $3 of itemized deductions for each $100 of
income over $117,950. Tax rates are subject to change as is the tax-deferred
treatment of the Contract. Income on non-qualified annuity contracts is taxed as
ordinary income upon withdrawal. A 10% tax penalty may apply to early
withdrawals. See "Federal Tax Considerations" in the Prospectus.
The chart does not reflect the following charges and expenses under the
Contract: 1.25% for mortality and expense risk; 0.15% administration charges;
8.5% maximum surrender charge; and $35 annual Contract fee. The tax-deferred
accumulation would be reduced if these charges were reflected. No implication is
intended by the use of these assumptions that the return shown is guaranteed in
any way or that the return shown represents an average or expected rate of
return over the period of the Contract. (IMPORTANT -- THIS IS NOT AN
ILLUSTRATION OF YIELD OR RETURN.)
Unlike savings plans, contributions to non-qualified annuity contracts provide
tax-deferred treatment on earnings. In addition, contributions to tax-deferred
retirement annuities are not subject to current tax in the year of contribution.
When monies are received from a non-qualified annuity contract (and you have
many different options on how you receive your funds), they are subject to
income tax. At the time of receipt, if the person receiving the monies is
retired, not working or has additional tax exemptions, these monies may be taxed
at a lesser rate.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Statements are included for Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company and for its Separate Account KG.
8
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL
LIFE INSURANCE AND
ANNUITY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1998
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related
consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholder's equity
and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company (the "Company") at
December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998 in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed
above.
/s/PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
February 2, 1999, except for paragraph 2 of Note 12,
which is as of March 19, 1999
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(AN INDIRECT WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL CORPORATION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
REVENUES
Premiums................................................ $ 0.5 $ 22.8 $ 32.7
Universal life and investment product policy fees....... 267.4 212.2 176.2
Net investment income................................... 151.3 164.2 171.7
Net realized investment gains (losses).................. 20.0 2.9 (3.6)
Other income............................................ 0.6 1.4 0.9
------ ------ ------
Total revenues...................................... 439.8 403.5 377.9
------ ------ ------
BENEFITS, LOSSES AND EXPENSES
Policy benefits, claims, losses and loss adjustment
expenses.............................................. 153.9 187.8 192.6
Policy acquisition expenses............................. 64.6 2.8 49.9
Sales practice litigation............................... 21.0 -- --
Loss from cession of disability income business......... -- 53.9 --
Other operating expenses................................ 104.1 101.3 86.6
------ ------ ------
Total benefits, losses and expenses................. 343.6 345.8 329.1
------ ------ ------
Income before federal income taxes.......................... 96.2 57.7 48.8
------ ------ ------
FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)
Current................................................. 22.1 13.9 26.9
Deferred................................................ 11.8 7.1 (9.8)
------ ------ ------
Total federal income tax expense.................... 33.9 21.0 17.1
------ ------ ------
Net income.................................................. $ 62.3 $ 36.7 $ 31.7
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
F-1
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(AN INDIRECT WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL CORPORATION)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997
- ------------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments:
Fixed maturities at fair value (amortized cost of
$1,284.6 and $1,340.5)................................ $ 1,330.4 $ 1,402.5
Equity securities at fair value (cost of $27.4 and
$34.4)................................................ 31.8 54.0
Mortgage loans.......................................... 230.0 228.2
Real estate............................................. 14.5 12.0
Policy loans............................................ 151.5 140.1
Other long-term investments............................. 9.1 20.3
--------- ---------
Total investments................................... 1,767.3 1,857.1
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents................................. 217.9 31.1
Accrued investment income................................. 33.5 34.2
Deferred policy acquisition costs......................... 950.5 765.3
Reinsurance receivables on paid and unpaid losses, future
policy benefits and unearned premiums................... 308.0 251.1
Other assets.............................................. 46.9 10.7
Separate account assets................................... 11,020.4 7,567.3
--------- ---------
Total assets........................................ $14,344.5 $10,516.8
========= =========
LIABILITIES
Policy liabilities and accruals:
Future policy benefits.................................. $ 2,284.8 $ 2,097.3
Outstanding claims, losses and loss adjustment
expenses.............................................. 17.9 18.5
Unearned premiums....................................... 2.7 1.8
Contractholder deposit funds and other policy
liabilities........................................... 38.1 32.5
--------- ---------
Total policy liabilities and accruals............... 2,343.5 2,150.1
--------- ---------
Expenses and taxes payable................................ 146.2 77.6
Reinsurance premiums payable.............................. 45.7 4.9
Deferred federal income taxes............................. 78.8 75.9
Separate account liabilities.............................. 11,020.4 7,567.3
--------- ---------
Total liabilities................................... 13,634.6 9,875.8
--------- ---------
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Common stock, $1,000 par value, 10,000 shares authorized,
2,524 and 2,521 shares issued and outstanding........... 2.5 2.5
Additional paid-in capital................................ 407.9 386.9
Accumulated other comprehensive income.................... 24.1 38.5
Retained earnings......................................... 275.4 213.1
--------- ---------
Total shareholder's equity.......................... 709.9 641.0
--------- ---------
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity.......... $14,344.5 $10,516.8
========= =========
</TABLE>
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
F-2
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(AN INDIRECT WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL CORPORATION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCK................................................ $ 2.5 $ 2.5 $ 2.5
------- ------- -------
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
Balance at beginning of period.......................... 386.9 346.3 324.3
Issuance of common stock................................ 21.0 40.6 22.0
------- ------- -------
Balance at end of period................................ 407.9 386.9 346.3
------- ------- -------
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Net unrealized appreciation on investments:
Balance at beginning of period.......................... 38.5 20.5 23.8
Appreciation (depreciation) during the period:
Net (depreciation) appreciation on
available-for-sale securities..................... (23.4) 27.0 (5.1)
Benefit (provision) for deferred federal income
taxes............................................. 9.0 (9.0) 1.8
------- ------- -------
(14.4) 18.0 (3.3)
------- ------- -------
Balance at end of period................................ 24.1 38.5 20.5
------- ------- -------
RETAINED EARNINGS
Balance at beginning of period.......................... 213.1 176.4 144.7
Net income.............................................. 62.3 36.7 31.7
------- ------- -------
Balance at end of period................................ 275.4 213.1 176.4
------- ------- -------
Total shareholder's equity.......................... $ 709.9 $ 641.0 $ 545.7
======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
F-3
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(AN INDIRECT WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL CORPORATION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net income.................................................. $ 62.3 $ 36.7 $ 31.7
Other comprehensive income:
Net (depreciation) appreciation on available-for-sale
securities............................................ (23.4) 27.0 (5.1)
Benefit (provision) for deferred federal income taxes... 9.0 (9.0) 1.8
------ ------ ------
Other comprehensive income.......................... (14.4) 18.0 (3.3)
------ ------ ------
Comprehensive income.................................... 47.9 $ 54.7 $ 28.4
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
F-4
<PAGE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
(AN INDIRECT WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL CORPORATION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income.............................................. $ 62.3 $ 36.7 $ 31.7
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in
operating activities:
Net realized gains.................................. (20.0) (2.9) 3.6
Net amortization and depreciation................... (7.1) -- 3.5
Sales practice litigation expense................... 21.0
Loss from cession of disability income business..... -- 53.9 --
Deferred federal income taxes....................... 11.8 7.1 (9.8)
Payment related to cession of disability income
business.......................................... -- (207.0) --
Change in deferred acquisition costs................ (177.8) (181.3) (66.8)
Change in reinsurance premiums payable.............. 40.8 3.9 (0.2)
Change in accrued investment income................. 0.7 3.5 1.2
Change in policy liabilities and accruals, net...... 193.1 (72.4) (39.9)
Change in reinsurance receivable.................... (56.9) 22.1 (1.5)
Change in expenses and taxes payable................ 55.4 0.2 32.3
Separate account activity, net...................... (0.5) 1.6 8.0
Other, net.......................................... (28.0) (8.7) 2.3
------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities.................................... 94.8 (343.3) (35.6)
------- ------- -------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from disposals and maturities of
available-for-sale fixed maturities................... 187.0 909.7 809.4
Proceeds from disposals of equity securities............ 53.3 2.4 1.5
Proceeds from disposals of other investments............ 22.7 23.7 17.4
Proceeds from mortgages matured or collected............ 60.1 62.9 34.0
Purchase of available-for-sale fixed maturities......... (136.0) (579.7) (795.8)
Purchase of equity securities........................... (30.6) (3.2) (13.2)
Purchase of other investments........................... (22.7) (9.0) (13.9)
Purchase of mortgages................................... (58.9) (70.4) (22.3)
Other investing activities, net......................... (3.9) -- (2.0)
------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by investing activities........... 71.0 336.4 15.1
------- ------- -------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issuance of stock and capital paid in..... 21.0 19.2 22.0
------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by financing activities........... 21.0 19.2 22.0
------- ------- -------
Net change in cash and cash equivalents..................... 186.8 12.3 1.5
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period.............. 31.1 18.8 17.3
------- ------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period.................... $ 217.9 $ 31.1 $ 18.8
======= ======= =======
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Interest paid........................................... $ 0.6 $ -- $ 3.4
Income taxes paid....................................... $ 36.2 $ 5.4 $ 16.5
</TABLE>
THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
F-5
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company ("AFLIAC" or the
"Company") is organized as a stock life insurance company, and is a wholly owned
subsidiary of SMA Financial Corporation ("SMAFCO"), which is wholly owned by
First Allmerica Financial Life Insurance Company ("FAFLIC"). FAFLIC is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Allmerica Financial Corporation ("AFC").
The consolidated financial statements of AFLIAC include the accounts of Somerset
Square, Inc., a wholly-owned non-insurance company, which was transferred from
SMAFCO effective November 30, 1997 and dissolved as a subsidiary, effective
November 30, 1998. Its results of operations are included for 11 months of 1998
and for the month of December, 1997.
The Statutory stockholder's equity of the Company is being maintained at a
minimum level of 5% of general account assets by FAFLIC in accordance with a
policy established by vote of FAFLIC's Board of Directors.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
B. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 115 ("Statement No. 115"), "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities", the Company is required to classify its investments into one
of three categories: held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or trading. The
Company determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time
of purchase and re-evaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date.
Marketable equity securities and debt securities are classified as
available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value,
with the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported in a separate
component of shareholder's equity. The amortized cost of debt securities is
adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity.
Such amortization is included in investment income.
Mortgage loans on real estate are stated at unpaid principal balances, net of
unamortized discounts and reserves. Reserves on mortgage loans are based on
losses expected by the Company to be realized on transfers of mortgage loans to
real estate (upon foreclosure), on the disposition or settlement of mortgage
loans and on mortgage loans which the Company believes may not be collectible in
full. In establishing reserves, the Company considers, among other things, the
estimated fair value of the underlying collateral.
Fixed maturities and mortgage loans that are delinquent are placed on
non-accrual status, and thereafter interest income is recognized only when cash
payments are received.
Policy loans are carried principally at unpaid principal balances.
During 1997, the Company adopted to a plan to dispose of all real estate assets
by the end of 1998. As of December 31, 1998, there was 1 property remaining in
the Company's real estate portfolio, which is being actively marketed. As a
result of the Plan, real estate held by the Company and real estate joint
ventures were written down to the estimated fair value less cost of disposal.
Depreciation is not recorded on this asset while it is held for disposal.
F-6
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Realized investment gains and losses, other than those related to separate
accounts for which the Company does not bear the investment risk, are reported
as a component of revenues based upon specific identification of the investment
assets sold. When an other-than-temporary impairment of the value of a specific
investment or a group of investments is determined, a realized investment loss
is recorded. Changes in the valuation allowance for mortgage loans are included
in realized investment gains or losses.
C. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into transactions involving
various types of financial instruments, including debt, investments such as
fixed maturities, mortgage loans and equity securities and investment and loan
commitments. These instruments involve credit risk and also may be subject to
risk of loss due to interest rate fluctuation. The Company evaluates and
monitors each financial instrument individually and, when appropriate, obtains
collateral or other security to minimize losses.
D. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, amounts due from banks and
highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three
months or less.
E. DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS
Acquisition costs consist of commissions, underwriting costs and other costs,
which vary with, and are primarily related to, the production of revenues.
Acquisition costs related to universal life products, variable annuities and
contractholder deposit funds are deferred and amortized in proportion to total
estimated gross profits from investment yields, mortality, surrender charges and
expense margins over the expected life of the contracts. This amortization is
reviewed annually and adjusted retrospectively when the Company revises its
estimate of current or future gross profits to be realized from this group of
products, including realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments.
Acquisition costs related to fixed annuities and other life insurance products
are deferred and amortized, generally in proportion to the ratio of annual
revenue to the estimated total revenues over the contract periods based upon the
same assumptions used in estimating the liability for future policy benefits.
Deferred acquisition costs for each product are reviewed to determine if they
are recoverable from future income, including investment income. If such costs
are determined to be unrecoverable, they are expensed at the time of
determination. Although realization of deferred policy acquisition costs is not
assured, the Company believes it is more likely than not that all of these costs
will be realized. The amount of deferred policy acquisition costs considered
realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if the estimates of gross
profits or total revenues discussed above are reduced. The amount of
amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs could be revised in the near
term if any of the estimates discussed above are revised.
F. SEPARATE ACCOUNTS
Separate account assets and liabilities represent segregated funds administered
and invested by the Company for the benefit of certain pension, variable annuity
and variable life insurance contractholders. Assets consist principally of
bonds, common stocks, mutual funds, and short-term obligations at market value.
The investment income, gains and losses of these accounts generally accrue to
the contractholders and, therefore, are not included in the Company's net
income. Appreciation and depreciation of the Company's interest in the separate
accounts, including undistributed net investment income, is reflected in
shareholder's equity or net investment income.
G. POLICY LIABILITIES AND ACCRUALS
Future policy benefits are liabilities for life, disability income and annuity
products. Such liabilities are established in amounts adequate to meet the
estimated future obligations of policies in force. The liabilities associated
with traditional life insurance products are computed using the net level
premium method for
F-7
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
individual life and annuity policies, and are based upon estimates as to future
investment yield, mortality and withdrawals that include provisions for adverse
deviation. Future policy benefits for individual life insurance and annuity
policies are computed using interest rates ranging from 3% to 6% for life
insurance and 3 1/2% to 9 1/2% for annuities. Mortality, morbidity and
withdrawal assumptions for all policies are based on the Company's own
experience and industry standards. Liabilities for universal life include
deposits received from customers and investment earnings on their fund balances,
less administrative charges. Universal life fund balances are also assessed
mortality and surrender charges.
Individual disability income benefit liabilities for active lives are estimated
using the net level premium method, and assumptions as to future morbidity,
withdrawals and interest which provide a margin for adverse deviation. Benefit
liabilities for disabled lives are estimated using the present value of benefits
method and experience assumptions as to claim terminations, expenses and
interest.
Liabilities for outstanding claims, losses and loss adjustment expenses are
estimates of payments to be made for reported claims and estimates of claims
incurred but not reported for individual life and disability income policies.
These estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as necessary; such
adjustments are reflected in current operations.
Contractholder deposit funds and other policy liabilities include
investment-related products and consist of deposits received from customers and
investment earnings on their fund balances.
All policy liabilities and accruals are based on the various estimates discussed
above. Although the adequacy of these amounts cannot be assured, the Company
believes that it is more likely than not that policy liabilities and accruals
will be sufficient to meet future obligations of policies in force. The amount
of liabilities and accruals, however, could be revised in the near term if the
estimates discussed above are revised.
H. PREMIUM AND FEE REVENUE AND RELATED EXPENSES
Premiums for individual life and individual annuity products, excluding
universal life and investment-related products, are considered revenue when due.
Individual disability income insurance premiums are recognized as revenue over
the related contract periods. The unexpired portion of these premiums is
recorded as unearned premiums. Benefits, losses and related expenses are matched
with premiums, resulting in their recognition over the lives of the contracts.
This matching is accomplished through the provision for future benefits,
estimated and unpaid losses and amortization of deferred policy acquisition
costs. Revenues for investment-related products consist of net investment income
and contract charges assessed against the fund values. Related benefit expenses
primarily consist of net investment income credited to the fund values after
deduction for investment and risk charges. Revenues for universal life and group
variable universal life products consist of net investment income, with
mortality, administration and surrender charges assessed against the fund
values. Related benefit expenses include universal life benefit claims in excess
of fund values and net investment income credited to universal life fund values.
Certain policy charges that represent compensation for services to be provided
in future periods are deferred and amortized over the period benefited using the
same assumptions used to amortize capitalized acquisition costs.
I. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
AFC and its domestic subsidiaries file a consolidated United States federal
income tax return. Entities included within the consolidated group are
segregated into either a life insurance or non-life insurance company subgroup.
The consolidation of these subgroups is subject to certain statutory
restrictions on the percentage of eligible non-life tax losses that can be
applied to offset life insurance company taxable income.
The Board of Directors has delegated to AFC management, the development and
maintenance of appropriate federal income tax allocation policies and
procedures, which are subject to written agreement between the
F-8
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
companies. The Federal income tax for all subsidiaries in the consolidated
return of AFC is calculated on a separate return basis. Any current tax
liability is paid to AFC. Tax benefits resulting from taxable operating losses
or credits of AFC's subsidiaries are not reimbursed to the subsidiary until such
losses or credits can be utilized by the subsidiary on a separate return basis.
Deferred income taxes are generally recognized when assets and liabilities have
different values for financial statement and tax reporting purposes, and for
other temporary taxable and deductible differences as defined by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (Statement
No. 109). These differences result primarily from policy reserves, policy
acquisition expenses, and unrealized appreciation or depreciation on
investments.
J. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("Statement No. 133"), which establishes
accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments. Statement No. 133
requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or
liabilities at fair value in the statement of financial position, and
establishes special accounting for the following three types of hedges; fair
value hedges, cash flow hedges, and hedges of foreign currency exposures of net
investment in foreign operations. This statement is effective for fiscal years
beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company is currently assessing the impact of
adoption of Statement No. 133.
In March 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA")
issued Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software
Developed or Obtained for Internal Use" ("SoP 98-1"). SoP 98-1 requires that
certain costs incurred in developing internal-use computer software be
capitalized and provides guidance for determining whether computer software is
to be considered for internal use. This statement is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 1998. In the second quarter, the Company adopted
SoP 98-1 effective January 1, 1998, resulting in an increase in pre-tax income
of $9.8 million through December 31, 1998. The adoption of SoP 98-1 did not have
a material effect on the results of operations or financial position for the
three months ended March 31, 1998.
In December 1997, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
("AICPA") issued Statement of Position 97-3, "Accounting by Insurance and Other
Enterprises for Insurance-Related Assessments" ("SoP 97-3"). SoP 97-3 provides
guidance when a liability should be recognized for guaranty fund and other
assessments and how to measure the liability. This statement allows for the
discounting of the liability if the amount and timing of the cash payments are
fixed and determinable. In addition, it provides criteria for when an asset may
be recognized for a portion or all of the assessment liability or paid
assessment that can be recovered through premium tax offsets or policy
surcharges. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 1998. The Company believes that the adoption of this statement will
not have a material effect on the results of operations or financial position.
In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of
an Enterprise and Related Information" ("Statement No. 131"). This statement
establishes standards for the way that public enterprises report information
about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that
selected information about those operating segments be reported in interim
financial statements. This statement supersedes Statement No. 14, "Financial
Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise". Statement No. 131 requires
that all public enterprises report financial and descriptive information about
their reportable operating segments. Operating segments are defined as
components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is
available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in
deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. This statement
is effective for fiscal years
F-9
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
beginning after December 15, 1997. AFLIAC consists of one segment, Allmerica
Financial Services, which underwrites and distributes variable annuities and
variable universal life via retail channels.
In June 1997, the FASB also issued Statement No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive
Income" ("Statement No. 130"), which established standards for the reporting and
display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of
general-purpose financial statements. All items that are required to be
recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income are
to be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same
prominence as other financial statements. This statement stipulates that
comprehensive income reflect the change in equity of an enterprise during a
period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner
sources. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 1997. The Company adopted Statement No. 130 for the first quarter
of 1998, which resulted primarily in reporting unrealized gains and losses on
investments in debt and equity securities in comprehensive income.
2. SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS
Effective January 1, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with a highly
rated reinsurer to reinsure the mortality risk on the universal life and
variable universal life blocks of business. The agreement does not have a
material effect on the results of operations or financial position of the
Company.
On April 14, 1997, the Company entered into an agreement in principle to cede
substantially all of the Company's individual disability income line of business
under a 100% coinsurance agreement with a highly rated reinsurer. The
coinsurance agreement became effective October 1, 1997. The transaction has
resulted in the recognition of a $53.9 million pre-tax loss in the first quarter
of 1997.
During 1998, 1997 and 1996 , SMAFCO contributed $21.0 million, $40.6 million and
$22.0 million, respectively, of additional paid-in capital to the Company. The
nature of the 1997 contribution was $19.2 million in cash and $21.4 million in
other assets including Somerset Square, Inc.
3. INVESTMENTS
A. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS
The Company accounts for its investments, all of which are classified as
available-for-sale, in accordance with the provisions of Statement No. 115.
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale fixed maturities and
equity securities were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998
----------------------------------------------
GROSS GROSS
DECEMBER 31, AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR
(IN MILLIONS) COST (1) GAINS LOSSES VALUE
- ------------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government and
agency securities................................ $ 5.8 $ 0.8 $-- $ 6.6
States and political subdivisions................. 2.7 0.2 -- 2.9
Foreign governments............................... 48.8 1.6 1.5 48.9
Corporate fixed maturities........................ 1,096.0 58.0 17.7 1,136.3
Mortgage-backed securities........................ 131.3 5.8 1.4 135.7
-------- ----- ----- --------
Total fixed maturities............................ $1,284.6 $66.4 $20.6 $1,330.4
======== ===== ===== ========
Equity securities................................. $ 27.4 $ 8.9 $ 4.5 $ 31.8
======== ===== ===== ========
</TABLE>
F-10
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997
----------------------------------------------
GROSS GROSS
DECEMBER 31, AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR
(IN MILLIONS) COST (1) GAINS LOSSES VALUE
- ------------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government and agency
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
securities......................................... $ 6.3 $ 0.5 $-- $ 6.8
States and political subdivisions................... 2.8 0.2 -- 3.0
Foreign governments................................. 50.1 2.0 -- 52.1
Corporate fixed maturities.......................... 1,147.5 58.7 3.3 1,202.9
Mortgage-backed securities.......................... 133.8 5.2 1.3 137.7
-------- ----- ----- --------
Total fixed maturities.............................. $1,340.5 $66.6 $ 4.6 $1,402.5
======== ===== ===== ========
Equity securities................................... $ 34.4 $19.9 $ 0.3 $ 54.0
======== ===== ===== ========
</TABLE>
(1) Amortized cost for fixed maturities and cost for equity securities.
In connection with AFLIAC's voluntary withdrawal of its license in New York,
AFLIAC agreed with the New York Department of Insurance to maintain, through a
custodial account in New York, a security deposit, the market value of which
will at all times equal 102% of all outstanding liabilities of AFLIAC for New
York policyholders, claimants and creditors. At December 31, 1998, the amortized
cost and market value of these assets on deposit in New York were
$268.5 million and $284.1 million, respectively. At December 31, 1997, the
amortized cost and market value of assets on deposit were $276.8 million and
$291.7 million, respectively. In addition, fixed maturities, excluding those
securities on deposit in New York, with an amortized cost of $4.2 million were
on deposit with various state and governmental authorities at December 31, 1998
and 1997.
There were no contractual fixed maturity investment commitments at December 31,
1998 and 1997, respectively.
The amortized cost and fair value by maturity periods for fixed maturities are
shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because
borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call
or prepayment penalties, or the Company may have the right to put or sell the
obligations back to the issuers. Mortgage backed securities are included in the
category representing their ultimate maturity.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998
--------------------
DECEMBER 31, AMORTIZED FAIR
(IN MILLIONS) COST VALUE
- ------------- --------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Due in one year or less..................................... $ 97.7 $ 98.9
Due after one year through five years....................... 269.1 278.3
Due after five years through ten years...................... 638.2 658.5
Due after ten years......................................... 279.6 294.7
-------- --------
Total....................................................... $1,284.6 $1,330.4
======== ========
</TABLE>
F-11
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The proceeds from voluntary sales of available-for-sale securities and the gross
realized gains and gross realized losses on those sales were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, PROCEEDS FROM GROSS GROSS
(IN MILLIONS) VOLUNTARY SALES GAINS LOSSES
- ------------- --------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1998
Fixed maturities............................................ $ 60.0 $ 2.0 $ 2.0
Equity securities........................................... $ 52.6 $17.5 $ 0.9
1997
Fixed maturities............................................ $702.9 $11.4 $ 5.0
Equity securities........................................... $ 1.3 $ 0.5 $--
1996
Fixed maturities............................................ $496.6 $ 4.3 $ 8.3
Equity securities........................................... $ 1.5 $ 0.4 $ 0.1
</TABLE>
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale and other securities, are
summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, FIXED SECURITIES
(IN MILLIONS) MATURITIES AND OTHER (1) TOTAL
- ------------- ---------- ------------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1998
Net appreciation, beginning of year........................ $ 22.1 $ 16.4 $ 38.5
------ ------ ------
Net depreciation on available-for-sale securities.......... (16.2) (14.3) (30.5)
Net appreciation from the effect on deferred policy
acquisition costs and on policy liabilities............... 7.1 -- 7.1
Benefit from deferred federal income taxes................. 3.2 5.8 9.0
------ ------ ------
(5.9) (8.5) (14.4)
------ ------ ------
Net appreciation, end of year.............................. $ 16.2 $ 7.9 $ 24.1
====== ====== ======
1997
Net appreciation, beginning of year........................ $ 12.7 $ 7.8 $ 20.5
------ ------ ------
Net appreciation on available-for-sale securities.......... 24.3 12.5 36.8
Net depreciation from the effect on deferred policy
acquisition costs and on policy liabilities............... (9.8) -- (9.8)
Provision for deferred federal income taxes................ (5.1) (3.9) (9.0)
------ ------ ------
9.4 8.6 18.0
------ ------ ------
Net appreciation, end of year.............................. $ 22.1 $ 16.4 $ 38.5
====== ====== ======
1996
Net appreciation, beginning of year........................ $ 20.4 $ 3.4 $ 23.8
------ ------ ------
Net (depreciation) appreciation on available-for-sale
securities................................................ (20.8) 6.7 (14.1)
Net appreciation from the effect on deferred policy
acquisition costs and on policy liabilities............... 9.0 -- 9.0
Benefit (provision) for deferred federal income taxes...... 4.1 (2.3) 1.8
------ ------ ------
(7.7) 4.4 (3.3)
------ ------ ------
Net appreciation, end of year.............................. $ 12.7 $ 7.8 $ 20.5
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
F-12
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(1) Includes net appreciation on other investments of $.9 million, $1.3 million,
and $2.2 million in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively.
B. MORTGAGE LOANS AND REAL ESTATE
AFLIAC's mortgage loans and real estate are diversified by property type and
location. Real estate investments have been obtained primarily through
foreclosure. Mortgage loans are collateralized by the related properties and
generally are no more than 75% of the property's value at the time the original
loan is made.
The carrying values of mortgage loans and real estate investments net of
applicable reserves were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997
- ------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Mortgage loans.............................................. $230.0 $228.2
Real estate held for sale................................... 14.5 12.0
------ ------
Total mortgage loans and real estate........................ $244.5 $240.2
====== ======
</TABLE>
Reserves for mortgage loans were $3.3 million and $9.4 million at December 31,
1998 and 1997, respectively.
During 1997, the Company committed to a plan to dispose of all real estate
assets by the end of 1998. At December 31, 1998, there was 1 property remaining
in the Company's real estate portfolio, which is being actively marketed. As a
result of the Plan, during 1997, real estate assets with a carrying amount of
$15.7 million were written down to the estimated fair value less cost to sell of
$12.0 million, and a net realized investment loss of $3.7 million was
recognized. Depreciation was not recorded on these assets while they were held
for disposal.
There were no non-cash investing activities, including real estate acquired
through foreclosure of mortgage loans, in 1998 and 1997. During 1996, non-cash
investing activities included real estate acquired through foreclosure of
mortgage loans, which had a fair value of $0.9 million.
There were no contractual commitments to extend credit under commercial mortgage
loan agreements at December 31, 1998. These commitments generally expire within
one year.
Mortgage loans and real estate investments comprised the following property
types and geographic regions:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997
- ------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Property type:
Office building........................................... $129.2 $101.7
Residential............................................... 18.9 19.3
Retail.................................................... 37.4 42.2
Industrial/warehouse...................................... 59.2 61.9
Other..................................................... 3.1 24.5
Valuation allowances...................................... (3.3) (9.4)
------ ------
Total....................................................... $244.5 $240.2
====== ======
</TABLE>
F-13
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997
- ------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Geographic region:
South Atlantic............................................ $ 55.5 $ 68.7
Pacific................................................... 80.0 56.6
East North Central........................................ 41.4 61.4
Middle Atlantic........................................... 22.5 29.8
West South Central........................................ 6.7 6.9
New England............................................... 26.9 12.4
Other..................................................... 14.8 13.8
Valuation allowances...................................... (3.3) (9.4)
------ ------
Total....................................................... $244.5 $240.2
====== ======
</TABLE>
At December 31, 1998, scheduled mortgage loan maturities were as follows:
1999 -- $24.8 million; 2000 -- $43.5 million; 2001 -- $6.6 million; 2002 --
$11.5 million; 2003 -- $0.6 million; and $143.0 million thereafter. Actual
maturities could differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have
the right to prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties and loans
may be refinanced. During 1998, the Company did not refinance any mortgage loans
based on terms which differed from those granted to new borrowers.
C. INVESTMENT VALUATION ALLOWANCES
Investment valuation allowances, which have been deducted in arriving at
investment carrying values as presented in the balance sheet and changes thereto
are shown below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, BALANCE AT BALANCE AT
(IN MILLIONS) JANUARY 1 PROVISIONS WRITE-OFFS DECEMBER 31
- ------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1998
Mortgage loans................................... $ 9.4 $(4.5) $1.6 $ 3.3
===== ===== ==== =====
1997
Mortgage loans................................... $ 9.5 $ 1.1 $1.2 $ 9.4
Real estate...................................... 1.7 3.7 5.4 --
----- ----- ---- -----
Total........................................ $11.2 $ 4.8 $6.6 $ 9.4
===== ===== ==== =====
1996
Mortgage loans................................... $12.5 $ 4.5 $7.5 $ 9.5
Real estate...................................... 2.1 -- 0.4 1.7
----- ----- ---- -----
Total........................................ $14.6 $ 4.5 $7.9 $11.2
===== ===== ==== =====
</TABLE>
Provisions on mortgages during 1998 reflect the release of redundant reserves.
Write-offs of $5.4 million to the investment valuation allowance related to real
estate in 1997 primarily reflect write downs to the estimated fair value less
cost to sell pursuant to the aforementioned 1997 plan of disposal.
The carrying value of impaired loans was $15.3 million and $20.6 million, with
related reserves of $1.5 million and $7.1 million as of December 31, 1998 and
1997, respectively. All impaired loans were reserved as of December 31, 1998 and
1997.
The average carrying value of impaired loans was $17.0 million, $19.8 million
and $26.3 million, with related interest income while such loans were impaired
of $2.0 million, $2.2 million and $3.4 million as of December 31, 1998, 1997 and
1996, respectively.
F-14
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
D. OTHER
At December 31, 1998, AFLIAC had no concentration of investments in a single
investee exceeding 10% of shareholder's equity.
4. INVESTMENT INCOME AND GAINS AND LOSSES
A. NET INVESTMENT INCOME
The components of net investment income were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities............................................ $107.7 $130.0 $137.2
Mortgage loans.............................................. 25.5 20.4 22.0
Equity securities........................................... 0.3 1.3 0.7
Policy loans................................................ 11.7 10.8 10.2
Real estate................................................. 3.3 3.9 6.2
Other long-term investments................................. 1.5 1.0 0.8
Short-term investments...................................... 4.2 1.4 1.4
------ ------ ------
Gross investment income..................................... 154.2 168.8 178.5
Less investment expenses.................................... (2.9) (4.6) (6.8)
------ ------ ------
Net investment income....................................... $151.3 $164.2 $171.7
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
There were no mortgage loans or fixed maturities on non-accrual status at
December 31, 1998. The effect of non-accruals, compared with amounts that would
have been recognized in accordance with the original terms of the investment,
had no impact in 1998 and 1997, and reduced net income by $0.1 million in 1996.
The payment terms of mortgage loans may from time to time be restructured or
modified. The investment in restructured mortgage loans, based on amortized
cost, amounted to $12.6 million, $21.1 million and $25.4 million at
December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Interest income on restructured
mortgage loans that would have been recorded in accordance with the original
terms of such loans amounted to $1.4 million, $1.9 million and $3.6 million in
1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. Actual interest income on these loans
included in net investment income aggregated $1.8 million, $2.1 million and
$2.2 million in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively.
There were no fixed maturities or mortgage loans which, were non-income
producing for the twelve months ended December 31, 1998.
B. REALIZED INVESTMENT GAINS AND LOSSES
Realized gains (losses) on investments were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities............................................ $ (6.1) $ 3.0 $ (3.3)
Mortgage loans.............................................. 8.0 (1.1) (3.2)
Equity securities........................................... 15.7 0.5 0.3
Real estate................................................. 2.4 (1.5) 2.5
Other....................................................... -- 2.0 0.1
------ ------ ------
Net realized investment gains (losses)...................... $ 20.0 $ 2.9 $ (3.6)
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
F-15
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
C. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME RECONCILIATION
The following table provides a reconciliation of gross unrealized gains to the
net balance shown in the Statement of Comprehensive income:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Unrealized gains on securities:
Unrealized holding gains arising during period (net of taxes
of $(5.6) million, $10.2 million and $(2.9) million in
1998, 1997 and 1996 respectively).......................... $ (8.2) $ 20.3 $(5.3)
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net
income (net of taxes of $3.4 million, $1.2 million and
$(1.0) million in 1998, 1997 and 1996 respectively)........ 6.2 2.3 (2.0)
------ ------ -----
Other comprehensive income.................................. $(14.4) $ 18.0 $(3.3)
====== ====== =====
</TABLE>
5. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Statement No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments"
("Statement No, 107"), requires disclosure of fair value information about
certain financial instruments (insurance contracts, real estate, goodwill and
taxes are excluded) for which it is practicable to estimate such values, whether
or not these instruments are included in the balance sheet. The fair values
presented for certain financial instruments are estimates which, in many cases,
may differ significantly from the amounts which could be realized upon immediate
liquidation. In cases where market prices are not available, estimates of fair
value are based on discounted cash flow analyses, which utilize current interest
rates for similar financial instruments, which have comparable terms and credit
quality.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of
each class of financial instruments:
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
For these short-term investments, the carrying amount approximates fair value.
FIXED MATURITIES
Fair values are based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market
price is not available, fair values are estimated using independent pricing
sources or internally developed pricing models using discounted cash flow
analyses.
EQUITY SECURITIES
Fair values are based on quoted market prices, if available. If a quoted market
price is not available, fair values are estimated using independent pricing
sources or internally developed pricing models.
MORTGAGE LOANS
Fair values are estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows using
the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar
credit ratings. The fair value of below investment grade mortgage loans is
limited to the lesser of the present value of the cash flows or book value.
F-16
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
POLICY LOANS
The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet approximates fair value since
policy loans have no defined maturity dates and are inseparable from the
insurance contracts.
INVESTMENT CONTRACTS (WITHOUT MORTALITY FEATURES)
Fair values for the Company's liabilities under investment type contracts are
estimated based on current surrender values.
The estimated fair values of the financial instruments were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998 1997
------------------- -------------------
DECEMBER 31, CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR
(IN MILLIONS) VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE
- ------------- -------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents....................... $ 217.9 $ 217.9 $ 31.1 $ 31.1
Fixed maturities................................ 1,330.4 1,330.4 1,402.5 1,402.5
Equity securities............................... 31.8 31.8 54.0 54.0
Mortgage loans.................................. 230.0 241.9 228.2 239.8
Policy loans.................................... 151.5 151.5 140.1 140.1
-------- -------- -------- --------
$1,961.6 $1,973.5 $1,855.9 $1,867.5
======== ======== ======== ========
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Individual fixed annuity contracts.............. $1,069.4 $1,034.6 $ 876.0 $ 850.6
Supplemental contracts without life
Contingencies................................. 16.6 16.6 15.3 15.3
-------- -------- -------- --------
$1,086.0 $1,051.2 $ 891.3 $ 865.9
======== ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
Provisions for federal income taxes have been calculated in accordance with the
provisions of Statement No. 109. A summary of the federal income tax expense
(benefit) in the statement of income is shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Federal income tax expense (benefit)
Current................................................... $22.1 $13.9 $26.9
Deferred.................................................. 11.8 7.1 (9.8)
----- ----- -----
Total....................................................... $33.9 $21.0 $17.1
===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
The provision for federal income taxes does not materially differ from the
amount of federal income tax determined by applying the appropriate U.S.
statutory income tax rate to income before federal income taxes.
F-17
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The deferred tax liabilities are comprised of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997
- ------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred tax (assets) liabilities
Policy reserves........................................... $(205.1) $(175.8)
Deferred acquisition costs................................ 278.8 226.4
Investments, net.......................................... 12.5 27.0
Sales practice litigation................................. (7.4) --
Bad debt reserve.......................................... (0.4) (2.0)
Other, net................................................ 0.4 0.3
------- -------
Deferred tax liability, net................................. $ 78.8 $ 75.9
======= =======
</TABLE>
Gross deferred income tax liabilities totaled $291.7 million and $253.7 million
at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Gross deferred income tax assets
totaled $212.9 million and $177.8 at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
The Company believes, based on its recent earnings history and its future
expectations, that the Company's taxable income in future years will be
sufficient to realize all deferred tax assets. In determining the adequacy of
future income, the Company considered the future reversal of its existing
temporary differences and available tax planning strategies that could be
implemented, if necessary.
The Company's federal income tax returns are routinely audited by the IRS, and
provisions are routinely made in the financial statements in anticipation of the
results of these audits. The IRS has examined the consolidated group's federal
income tax returns through 1994. The Company has appealed certain adjustments
proposed by the IRS with respect to the consolidated group's federal income tax
returns for 1992, 1993, and 1994. Also, certain adjustments proposed by the IRS
with respect to FAFLIC/AFLIAC's federal income tax returns for 1982 and 1983
remain unresolved. If upheld, these adjustments would result in additional
payments; however, the Company will vigorously defend its position with respect
to these adjustments. In the Company's opinion, adequate tax liabilities have
been established for all years. However, the amount of these tax liabilities
could be revised in the near term if estimates of the Company's ultimate
liability are revised.
7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has no employees of its own, but has agreements under which FAFLIC
provides management, space and other services, including accounting, electronic
data processing, human resources, legal and other staff functions. Charges for
these services are based on full cost including all direct and indirect overhead
costs, and amounted to $145.4 million and $124.1 million in 1998 and 1997. The
net amounts payable to FAFLIC and affiliates for accrued expenses and various
other liabilities and receivables were $16.4 million and $15.0 million at
December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
8. DIVIDEND RESTRICTIONS
Delaware has enacted laws governing the payment of dividends to stockholders by
insurers. These laws affect the dividend paying ability of the Company.
Pursuant to Delaware's statute, the maximum amount of dividends and other
distributions that an insurer may pay in any twelve month period, without the
prior approval of the Delaware Commissioner of Insurance, is limited to the
greater of (i) 10% of its policyholders' surplus as of the preceding
December 31 or (ii) the individual company's statutory net gain from operations
for the preceding calendar year (if such insurer is a
F-18
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
life company) or its net income (not including realized capital gains) for the
preceding calendar year (if such insurer is not a life company). Any dividends
to be paid by an insurer, whether or not in excess of the aforementioned
threshold, from a source other than statutory earned surplus would also require
the prior approval of the Delaware Commissioner of Insurance.
No dividends were declared by the Company during 1998, 1997 and 1996. During
1999, AFLIAC could pay dividends of $26.1 million to FAFLIC without prior
approval.
9. REINSURANCE
In the normal course of business, the Company seeks to reduce the loss that may
arise from events that cause unfavorable underwriting results by reinsuring
certain levels of risk in various areas of exposure with other insurance
enterprises or reinsurers. Reinsurance transactions are accounted for in
accordance with the provisions of Statement No. 113, "Accounting and Reporting
for Reinsurance of Short-Duration and Long-Duration Contracts" ("Statement No.
113").
The Company reinsures 100% of its traditional individual life and certain blocks
of its universal life business, substantially all of its disability income
business, and effective January 1, 1998, the mortality risk on the variable
universal life and remaining universal life blocks of business in-force at
December 31, 1997.
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with
the claim liability associated with the reinsured policy. Reinsurance contracts
do not relieve the Company from its obligations to policyholders. Failure of
reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in losses to the Company;
consequently, allowances are established for amounts deemed uncollectible. The
Company determines the appropriate amount of reinsurance based on evaluation of
the risks accepted and analyses prepared by consultants and reinsurers and on
market conditions (including the availability and pricing of reinsurance). The
Company also believes that the terms of its reinsurance contracts are consistent
with industry practice in that they contain standard terms with respect to lines
of business covered, limit and retention, arbitration and occurrence. Based on
its review of its reinsurers' financial statements and reputations in the
reinsurance marketplace, the Company believes that its reinsurers are
financially sound.
Amounts recoverable from reinsurers at December 31, 1998 and 1997 for the
disability income business were $230.8 million and $216.1 million, respectively,
traditional life were $11.4 million and $15.2 million, respectively, and
universal and variable universal life were $65.8 million and $19.8 million,
respectively.
The effects of reinsurance were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Insurance premiums:
Direct.................................................... $ 45.5 $ 48.8 $ 53.3
Assumed................................................... -- 2.6 3.1
Ceded..................................................... (45.0) (28.6) (23.7)
------ ------ ------
Net premiums................................................ $ 0.5 $ 22.8 $ 32.7
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
F-19
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Insurance and other individual policy benefits, claims,
losses and loss adjustment expenses:
Direct.................................................... $204.0 $226.0 $206.4
Assumed................................................... -- 4.2 4.5
Ceded..................................................... (50.1) (42.4) (18.3)
------ ------ ------
Net policy benefits, claims, losses and loss adjustment
expenses................................................... $153.9 $187.8 $192.6
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
10. DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS
The following reflects the changes to the deferred policy acquisition asset:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at beginning of year................................ $765.3 $632.7 $555.7
Acquisition expenses deferred............................. 242.4 184.2 116.6
Amortized to expense during the year...................... (64.6) (53.1) (49.9)
Adjustment to equity during the year...................... 7.4 (10.2) 10.3
Adjustment for cession of disability income insurance..... -- (38.6) --
Adjustment for revision of universal life and variable
universal life insurance mortality assumptions.......... -- 50.3 --
------ ------ ------
Balance at end of year...................................... $950.5 $765.3 $632.7
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
On October 1, 1997, the Company revised the mortality assumptions for universal
life and variable universal life product lines. These revisions resulted in a
$50.3 million recapitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs.
11. LIABILITIES FOR INDIVIDUAL DISABILITY INCOME BENEFITS
The Company regularly updates its estimates of liabilities for future policy
benefits and outstanding claims, losses and loss adjustment expenses as new
information becomes available and further events occur which may impact the
resolution of unsettled claims. Changes in prior estimates are recorded in
results of operations in the year such changes are determined to be needed.
The liability for future policy benefits and outstanding claims, losses and loss
adjustment expenses related to the Company's disability income business was
$233.3 million and $219.9 million at December 31, 1998 and 1997. Due to the
reinsurance agreement whereby the Company has ceded substantially all of its
disability income business to a highly rated reinsurer, the Company believes
that no material adverse development of losses will occur. However, the amount
of the liabilities could be revised in the near term if the estimates are
revised.
12. CONTINGENCIES
REGULATORY AND INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS
Unfavorable economic conditions may contribute to an increase in the number of
insurance companies that are under regulatory supervision. This may result in an
increase in mandatory assessments by state guaranty funds, or voluntary payments
by solvent insurance companies to cover losses to policyholders of insolvent or
rehabilitated companies. Mandatory assessments, which are subject to statutory
limits, can be partially
F-20
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
recovered through a reduction in future premium taxes in some states. The
Company is not able to reasonably estimate the potential effect on it of any
such future assessments or voluntary payments.
LITIGATION
In July 1997, a lawsuit on behalf of a putative class was instituted in
Louisiana against AFC and certain of its subsidiaries including AFLIAC, by
individual plaintiffs alleging fraud, unfair or deceptive acts, breach of
contract, misrepresentation, and related claims in the sale of life insurance
policies. In October 1997, plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed the Louisiana suit
and filed a substantially similar action in Federal District Court in Worcester,
Massachusetts. In early November 1998, AFC and the plaintiffs entered into a
settlement agreement, to which the court granted preliminary approval on
December 4, 1998. A hearing was held on March 19, 1999 to consider final
approval of the settlement agreement. A decision by the court is expected to be
rendered in the near future. Accordingly, AFLIAC recognized a $21.0 million
pre-tax expense during the third quarter of 1998 related to this litigation.
Although the Company believes that this expense reflects appropriate recognition
of its obligation under the settlement, this estimate assumes the availability
of insurance coverage for certain claims, and the estimate may be revised based
on the amount of reimbursement actually tendered by AFC's insurance carriers, if
any, and based on changes in the Company's estimate of the ultimate cost of the
benefits to be provided to members of the class.
The Company has been named a defendant in various legal proceedings arising in
the normal course of business. In the Company's opinion of, based on the advice
of legal counsel, the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will not have a
material effect on the Company's financial statements. However, liabilities
related to these proceedings could be established in the near term if estimates
of the ultimate resolution of these proceedings are revised.
YEAR 2000
The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two
digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's
computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using
"00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system
failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among
other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or
engage in similar normal business activities.
Although the Company does not believe that there is a material contingency
associated with the Year 2000 project, there can be no assurance that exposure
for material contingencies will not arise.
13. STATUTORY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Company is required to file annual statements with state regulatory
authorities prepared on an accounting basis prescribed or permitted by such
authorities (statutory basis). Statutory surplus differs from shareholder's
equity reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
primarily because policy acquisition costs are expensed when incurred,
investment reserves are based on different assumptions, life insurance reserves
are based on different assumptions and income tax expense reflects only taxes
paid or currently payable. Statutory net income and surplus are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(IN MILLIONS) 1998 1997 1996
- ------------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Statutory net income........................................ $ (8.2) $ 31.5 $ 5.4
Statutory shareholder's surplus............................. $309.7 $307.1 $234.0
</TABLE>
F-21
<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
14. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO DATE OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT (UNAUDITED)
AFC has made certain changes to its corporate structure effective July 1, 1999.
These changes include the transfer of FAFLIC's ownership of Allmerica Property &
Casualty Companies, Inc., as well as several non-insurance subsidiaries, from
FAFLIC to AFC. In addition, certain changes affected AFLIAC. SMAFCO transferred
its ownership in AFLIAC to FAFLIC. Hence, AFLIAC became a wholly owned
subsidiary of FAFLIC. Further, four non-insurance subsidiaries previously held
by SMAFCO were contributed to AFLIAC. Under an agreement with the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts Insurance Commissioner ("the Commissioner"), AFC has
contributed to FAFLIC capital of $125.0 million and agreed to maintain FAFLIC's
statutory surplus at specified levels during the following six years. In
addition, any dividend from FAFLIC to AFC during 2000 and 2001 would require the
prior approval of the Commissioner. This transaction was approved by the
Commissioner on May 24, 1999.
In 1998, the net income of the subsidiaries, which was reported in SMAFCO's
results of operations, to be transferred to AFLIAC from SMAFCO pursuant to the
aforementioned change in corporate structure was $18.8 million. As of
December 31, 1998, the total assets and total shareholders' equity of these
subsidiaries were $16.8 million and $9.2 million, respectively.
On May 19, 1999, the Federal District Court in Worcester, Massachusetts issued
an order relating to the litigation mentioned in Note 12, above, certifying the
class for settlement purposes and granting final approval of the settlement
agreement.
F-22
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity
Company and the Contractowners of Separate Account KG of Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance and Annuity Company
In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, and the
related statements of operations and changes in net assets present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of each of the Sub-Accounts
constituting the Separate Account KG of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company at December 31, 1998, the results of each of their operations
and the changes in each of their net assets for each of the periods indicated,
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial
statements are the responsibility of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included
confirmation of securities at December 31, 1998 by correspondence with the
Funds, provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.
/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
March 26, 1999
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAP SMALL CAP CONTRARIAN*
VALUE GROWTH VALUE INTERNATIONAL
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of
Investors Fund Series........ $ 53,064,960 $ 53,460,040 $ 141,055,428 $55,906,982
Investments in shares of
Scudder Variable Life
Investment Fund (VLIF)....... -- -- -- --
Dividend receivable........... -- -- -- --
Receivable from Allmerica
Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
Total assets................ 53,064,960 53,460,040 141,055,428 55,906,982
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance and Annuity
Company (Sponsor)............ -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
Net assets.................. $ 53,064,960 $ 53,460,040 $ 141,055,428 $55,906,982
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
Net asset distribution by
category:
Qualified variable annuity
contracts................. $ 13,627,393 $ 12,563,154 $ 31,977,999 $14,212,237
Non-qualified variable
annuity contracts......... 39,437,567 40,896,886 109,077,429 41,694,745
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
$ 53,064,960 $ 53,460,040 $ 141,055,428 $55,906,982
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
Qualified units outstanding,
December 31, 1998............ 12,688,188 8,223,461 20,414,312 11,904,811
Net asset value per qualified
unit, December 31, 1998...... $ 1.074022 $ 1.527721 $ 1.566450 $ 1.193823
Non-qualified units
outstanding, December 31,
1998......................... 36,719,515 26,769,866 69,633,521 34,925,399
Net asset value per
non-qualified unit, December
31, 1998..................... $ 1.074022 $ 1.527721 $ 1.566450 $ 1.193823
<CAPTION>
TOTAL
GROWTH VALUE+GROWTH HORIZON 20+ RETURN
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of
Investors Fund Series........ $ 76,542,185 $93,372,379 $25,753,983 $ 112,673,905
Investments in shares of
Scudder Variable Life
Investment Fund (VLIF)....... -- -- -- --
Dividend receivable........... -- -- -- --
Receivable from Allmerica
Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- 6,081 -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
Total assets................ 76,542,185 93,378,460 25,753,983 112,673,905
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance and Annuity
Company (Sponsor)............ -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
Net assets.................. $ 76,542,185 $93,378,460 $25,753,983 $ 112,673,905
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
Net asset distribution by
category:
Qualified variable annuity
contracts................. $ 16,257,733 $22,374,616 $ 8,897,229 $ 22,280,492
Non-qualified variable
annuity contracts......... 60,284,452 71,003,844 16,856,754 90,393,413
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
$ 76,542,185 $93,378,460 $25,753,983 $ 112,673,905
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
Qualified units outstanding,
December 31, 1998............ 12,023,759 15,558,283 6,749,626 16,860,499
Net asset value per qualified
unit, December 31, 1998...... $ 1.352134 $ 1.438116 $ 1.318181 $ 1.321461
Non-qualified units
outstanding, December 31,
1998......................... 44,584,674 49,372,822 12,787,890 68,404,148
Net asset value per
non-qualified unit, December
31, 1998..................... $ 1.352134 $ 1.438116 $ 1.318181 $ 1.321461
</TABLE>
* Name changed. See Note 1.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-1
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
DECEMBER 31, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH INVESTMENT
HORIZON 10+ HORIZON 5 YIELD GRADE BOND
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of Investors Fund
Series..................................... $36,169,887 $ 23,310,445 $ 149,008,407 $33,284,565
Investments in shares of Scudder Variable
Life Investment Fund (VLIF)................ -- -- -- --
Dividend receivable......................... -- -- -- --
Receivable from Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- 679 -- 21,813
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Total assets.............................. 36,169,887 23,311,124 149,008,407 33,306,378
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... 787 -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Net assets................................ $36,169,100 $ 23,311,124 $ 149,008,407 $33,306,378
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Net asset distribution by category:
Qualified variable annuity contracts...... $ 9,962,045 $ 3,924,320 $ 30,558,415 $ 6,908,540
Non-qualified variable annuity
contracts............................... 26,207,055 19,386,804 118,449,992 26,397,838
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
$36,169,100 $ 23,311,124 $ 149,008,407 $33,306,378
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
------------ ------------ ------------- ------------
Qualified units outstanding, December 31,
1998....................................... 7,863,740 3,255,036 27,197,365 6,017,321
Net asset value per qualified unit, December
31, 1998................................... $ 1.266833 $ 1.205615 $ 1.123580 $ 1.148109
Non-qualified units outstanding, December
31, 1998................................... 20,687,064 16,080,427 105,421,947 22,992,449
Net asset value per non-qualified unit,
December 31, 1998.......................... $ 1.266833 $ 1.205615 $ 1.123580 $ 1.148109
<CAPTION>
GOVERNMENT GLOBAL BLUE
SECURITIES MONEY MARKET INCOME CHIP
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of Investors Fund
Series..................................... $32,656,623 $ 30,929,817 $ 3,078,846 $ 61,197,712
Investments in shares of Scudder Variable
Life Investment Fund (VLIF)................ -- -- -- --
Dividend receivable......................... -- 59,904 -- --
Receivable from Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
Total assets.............................. 32,656,623 30,989,721 3,078,846 61,197,712
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
Net assets................................ $32,656,623 $ 30,989,721 $ 3,078,846 $ 61,197,712
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
Net asset distribution by category:
Qualified variable annuity contracts...... $ 5,247,516 $ 6,293,691 $ 746,283 $ 14,457,112
Non-qualified variable annuity
contracts............................... 27,409,107 24,696,030 2,332,563 46,740,600
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
$32,656,623 $ 30,989,721 $ 3,078,846 $ 61,197,712
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
------------ ------------ ----------- ------------
Qualified units outstanding, December 31,
1998....................................... 4,659,460 5,827,098 669,091 11,651,181
Net asset value per qualified unit, December
31, 1998................................... $ 1.126207 $ 1.080073 $ 1.115369 $ 1.240828
Non-qualified units outstanding, December
31, 1998................................... 24,337,539 22,865,149 2,091,292 37,668,880
Net asset value per non-qualified unit,
December 31, 1998.......................... $ 1.126207 $ 1.080073 $ 1.115369 $ 1.240828
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-2
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
DECEMBER 31, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREMAN DREMAN INTERNATIONAL
FINANCIAL HIGH RETURN GROWTH AND GLOBAL
SERVICES EQUITY INCOME BLUE CHIP
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of Investors Fund
Series..................................... $ 12,099,070 $46,632,882 $2,003,953 $ 2,355,309
Investments in shares of Scudder Variable
Life Investment Fund (VLIF)................ -- -- -- --
Dividend receivable......................... -- -- -- --
Receivable from Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
Total assets.............................. 12,099,070 46,632,882 2,003,953 2,355,309
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
Net assets................................ $ 12,099,070 $46,632,882 $2,003,953 $ 2,355,309
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
Net asset distribution by category:
Qualified variable annuity contracts...... $ 2,921,696 $10,846,977 $ 643,777 $ 679,720
Non-qualified variable annuity
contracts............................... 9,177,374 35,785,905 1,360,176 1,675,589
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
$ 12,099,070 $46,632,882 $2,003,953 $ 2,355,309
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
------------ ------------ ------------- -----------
Qualified units outstanding, December 31,
1998....................................... 3,015,387 10,643,547 712,659 687,509
Net asset value per qualified unit, December
31, 1998................................... $ 0.968929 $ 1.019113 $ 0.903345 $ 0.988670
Non-qualified units outstanding, December
31, 1998................................... 9,471,668 35,114,757 1,505,710 1,694,791
Net asset value per non-qualified unit,
December 31, 1998.......................... $ 0.968929 $ 1.019113 $ 0.903345 $ 0.988670
<CAPTION>
VLIF VLIF GLOBAL VLIF VLIF GROWTH
INTERNATIONAL DISCOVERY CAPITAL GROWTH AND INCOME
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in shares of Investors Fund
Series..................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
Investments in shares of Scudder Variable
Life Investment Fund (VLIF)................ 4,525,749 2,645,801 4,652,641 10,718,783
Dividend receivable......................... -- -- -- --
Receivable from Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
Total assets.............................. 4,525,749 2,645,801 4,652,641 10,718,783
LIABILITIES:
Payable to Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company (Sponsor).... -- -- -- --
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
Net assets................................ $4,525,749 $2,645,801 $4,652,641 $10,718,783
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
Net asset distribution by category:
Qualified variable annuity contracts...... $ 723,046 $ 637,521 $1,322,096 $ 1,923,427
Non-qualified variable annuity
contracts............................... 3,802,703 2,008,280 3,330,545 8,795,356
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
$4,525,749 $2,645,801 $4,652,641 $10,718,783
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
------------- ----------- -------------- ------------
Qualified units outstanding, December 31,
1998....................................... 733,667 667,373 1,249,028 2,049,956
Net asset value per qualified unit, December
31, 1998................................... $ 0.985523 $ 0.955270 $ 1.058500 $ 0.938277
Non-qualified units outstanding, December
31, 1998................................... 3,858,564 2,102,316 3,146,476 9,373,944
Net asset value per non-qualified unit,
December 31, 1998.......................... $ 0.985523 $ 0.955270 $ 1.058500 $ 0.938277
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-3
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAP VALUE SMALL CAP GROWTH
--------------------------- ---------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ -- $ 47,080 $ -- $ 16,845
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (584,005) (178,545) (436,697) (100,403)
Administrative expense fees................ (70,081) (21,426) (52,404) (12,048)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net investment income (loss)............. (654,086) (152,891) (489,101) (95,606)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 1,115,662 -- 4,942,858 320,050
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. (239,399) 18,177 (150,444) 15,233
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 876,263 18,177 4,792,414 335,283
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. (7,341,076) 1,759,941 2,357,658 2,010,568
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. (6,464,813) 1,778,118 7,150,072 2,345,851
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... (7,118,899) 1,625,227 6,660,971 2,250,245
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 23,789,375 26,418,229 21,614,441 14,614,458
Withdrawals................................ (2,072,501) (581,435) (1,263,376) (229,859)
Contract benefits.......................... (671,460) (94,481) (628,139) (76,198)
Contract charges........................... (11,668) (269) (7,215) (114)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... (1,003,036) 8,009,844 2,245,841 4,234,262
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 3,833,373 621,937 3,453,623 383,902
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 23,864,083 34,373,825 25,415,175 18,926,451
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 16,745,184 35,999,052 32,076,146 21,176,696
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 36,319,776 320,724 21,383,894 207,198
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
End of year................................ $ 53,064,960 $ 36,319,776 $ 53,460,040 $ 21,383,894
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<CAPTION>
CONTRARIAN VALUE* INTERNATIONAL
---------------------------- ---------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 633,471 $ 74,722 $ 489,867 $ 88,112
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (1,382,818) (351,384) (584,917) (200,312)
Administrative expense fees................ (165,938) (42,166) (70,191) (24,038)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net investment income (loss)............. (915,285) (318,828) (165,241) (136,238)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 2,533,883 -- 1,469,600 308,389
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. 525,805 12,074 (59,061) (283)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 3,059,688 12,074 1,410,539 308,106
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 14,662,017 6,408,577 1,259,087 (393,562)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 17,721,705 6,420,651 2,669,626 (85,456)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 16,806,420 6,101,823 2,504,385 (221,694)
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 55,490,687 51,755,894 19,119,834 27,242,757
Withdrawals................................ (4,934,497) (1,012,429) (1,671,001) (479,373)
Contract benefits.......................... (1,296,893) (267,497) (719,636) (173,076)
Contract charges........................... (27,258) (271) (10,634) (98)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... (3,451,681) 12,760,040 (606,885) 6,577,637
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 7,034,801 1,768,326 3,412,651 565,568
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 52,815,159 65,004,063 19,524,329 33,733,415
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 69,621,579 71,105,886 22,028,714 33,511,721
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 71,433,849 327,963 33,878,268 366,547
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
End of year................................ $ 141,055,428 $ 71,433,849 $ 55,906,982 $ 33,878,268
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
</TABLE>
* Name changed. See Note 1.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-4
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GROWTH VALUE+GROWTH
--------------------------- ---------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 127,622 $ 34,351 $ -- $ 40,431
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (636,986) (160,465) (816,513) (177,197)
Administrative expense fees................ (76,438) (19,256) (97,982) (21,263)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net investment income (loss)............. (585,802) (145,370) (914,495) (158,029)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 6,381,102 1,391,185 1,465,937 --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. (353,788) 6,716 (86,036) 16,087
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 6,027,314 1,397,901 1,379,901 16,087
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 419,230 734,032 10,264,094 1,966,784
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 6,446,544 2,131,933 11,643,995 1,982,871
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 5,860,742 1,986,563 10,729,500 1,824,842
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 39,283,179 21,528,673 43,919,177 28,556,776
Withdrawals................................ (2,255,077) (466,604) (3,154,277) (566,546)
Contract benefits.......................... (996,123) (186,633) (1,199,454) (20,598)
Contract charges........................... (10,479) (137) (13,304) (120)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... 1,000,885 5,341,184 (738,468) 6,527,316
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 4,848,132 239,467 6,283,341 1,037,491
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 41,870,517 26,455,950 45,097,015 35,534,319
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 47,731,259 28,442,513 55,826,515 37,359,161
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 28,810,926 368,413 37,551,945 192,784
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
End of year................................ $ 76,542,185 $ 28,810,926 $ 93,378,460 $ 37,551,945
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
<CAPTION>
HORIZON 20+ TOTAL RETURN
-------------------------- ----------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 96,845 $ 16,264 $ 1,753,779 $ 155,748
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (215,242) (44,550) (893,166) (174,956)
Administrative expense fees................ (25,829) (5,346) (107,180) (20,994)
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net investment income (loss)............. (144,226) (33,632) 753,433 (40,202)
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 387,382 -- 7,794,571 640,299
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. 922 19,104 (182,322) (1,220)
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 388,304 19,104 7,612,249 639,079
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 1,280,559 534,900 1,095,523 1,196,085
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 1,668,863 554,004 8,707,772 1,835,164
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 1,524,637 520,372 9,461,205 1,794,962
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 13,742,259 6,639,510 60,531,473 27,606,532
Withdrawals................................ (902,539) (104,209) (4,287,789) (499,571)
Contract benefits.......................... (93,965) -- (980,496) (160,213)
Contract charges........................... (3,959) (35) (12,887) (148)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... 536,069 1,684,354 439,225 6,332,604
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 1,765,444 220,744 11,115,973 985,554
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 15,043,309 8,440,364 66,805,499 34,264,758
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 16,567,946 8,960,736 76,266,704 36,059,720
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 9,186,037 225,301 36,407,201 347,481
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
End of year................................ $ 25,753,983 $ 9,186,037 $ 112,673,905 $ 36,407,201
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
------------ ----------- ------------- ------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-5
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HORIZON 10+ HORIZON 5
--------------------------- --------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 127,937 $ 14,964 $ 101,425 $ 14,508
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (278,180) (58,622) (192,457) (42,009)
Administrative expense fees................ (33,382) (7,035) (23,095) (5,042)
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net investment income (loss)............. (183,625) (50,693) (114,127) (32,543)
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 383,811 -- 304,275 --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. 48,043 12,017 26,745 6,148
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 431,854 12,017 331,020 6,148
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 1,933,426 517,554 1,051,773 371,802
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 2,365,280 529,571 1,382,793 377,950
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 2,181,655 478,878 1,268,666 345,407
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 17,322,094 8,487,755 10,016,522 6,722,321
Withdrawals................................ (1,228,986) (109,586) (710,798) (170,981)
Contract benefits.......................... (206,618) -- (349,599) (3,258)
Contract charges........................... (4,988) (19) (2,463) (11)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... 1,445,601 2,466,477 346,870 1,383,613
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 4,892,426 405,527 3,956,115 455,930
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 22,219,529 11,250,154 13,256,647 8,387,614
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 24,401,184 11,729,032 14,525,313 8,733,021
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 11,767,916 38,884 8,785,811 52,790
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
End of year................................ $ 36,169,100 $ 11,767,916 $ 23,311,124 $ 8,785,811
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
------------ ------------ ------------ -----------
<CAPTION>
HIGH YIELD INVESTMENT GRADE BOND
---------------------------- --------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 7,281,617 $ 1,692,326 $ 386,125 $ 13,330
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (1,496,936) (418,706) (241,099) (43,570)
Administrative expense fees................ (179,632) (50,245) (28,932) (5,229)
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net investment income (loss)............. 5,605,049 1,223,375 116,094 (35,469)
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. -- -- 128,708 --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. (551,935) (1,819) 41,448 1,923
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net realized gain (loss)................... (551,935) (1,819) 170,156 1,923
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. (6,177,713) 2,081,418 923,527 359,468
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. (6,729,648) 2,079,599 1,093,683 361,391
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... (1,124,599) 3,302,974 1,209,777 325,922
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 81,022,156 58,758,080 17,451,387 7,165,204
Withdrawals................................ (6,547,920) (1,747,189) (1,109,622) (122,182)
Contract benefits.......................... (2,658,763) (651,247) (529,109) (110,978)
Contract charges........................... (21,805) (158) (2,702) --
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... (6,373,866) 11,240,404 2,164,116 1,451,096
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 11,790,153 1,059,350 5,217,887 173,549
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 77,209,955 68,659,240 23,191,957 8,556,689
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 76,085,356 71,962,214 24,401,734 8,882,611
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 72,923,051 960,837 8,904,644 22,033
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
End of year................................ $ 149,008,407 $ 72,923,051 $ 33,306,378 $ 8,904,644
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
------------- ------------ ------------ -----------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-6
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MONEY MARKET
-------------------------- -----------------------------
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1998 1997
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 894,572 $ 130,640 $ 1,115,115 $ 650,734
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (247,378) (47,309) (278,097) (157,220)
Administrative expense fees................ (29,685) (5,677) (33,372) (18,866)
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net investment income (loss)............. 617,509 77,654 803,646 474,648
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. -- -- -- --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. 89,758 6,594 -- --
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 89,758 6,594 -- --
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 337,987 229,723 -- --
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 427,745 236,317 -- --
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 1,045,254 313,971 803,646 474,648
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 22,349,806 8,695,248 31,596,153 90,905,689
Withdrawals................................ (1,638,958) (341,177) (3,292,780) (1,106,116)
Contract benefits.......................... (270,581) (71,442) (782,679) (16,619)
Contract charges........................... (1,883) (1) (1,815) --
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... (1,003,639) (910,194) (12,411,316) (74,943,353)
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 3,837,960 157,749 (1,336,066) (811,096)
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- --
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 23,272,705 7,530,183 13,771,497 14,028,505
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 24,317,959 7,844,154 14,575,143 14,503,153
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 8,338,664 494,510 16,414,578 1,911,425
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
End of year................................ $ 32,656,623 $ 8,338,664 $ 30,989,721 $ 16,414,578
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
<CAPTION>
GLOBAL INCOME BLUE CHIP
--------------------------- ----------------------------
PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM
YEAR ENDED 5/1/97** TO YEAR ENDED 5/1/97** TO
12/31/98 12/31/97 12/31/98 12/31/97
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends.................................. $ 38,436 $ -- $ 231,176 $ --
Mortality and expense risk fees............ (28,575) (4,683) (449,022) (42,643)
Administrative expense fees................ (3,429) (562) (53,883) (5,117)
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net investment income (loss)............. 6,432 (5,245) (271,729) (47,760)
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from portfolio
sponsors................................. 19,218 -- -- --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments.............................. 17,493 1,016 (4,634) 10,843
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net realized gain (loss)................... 36,711 1,016 (4,634) 10,843
Net unrealized gain (loss)................. 178,063 15,990 4,727,366 361,450
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)................................. 214,774 17,006 4,722,732 372,293
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
operations............................... 221,206 11,761 4,451,003 324,533
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments...................... 1,466,759 1,077,346 37,192,832 12,085,430
Withdrawals................................ (66,544) (39,522) (1,560,813) (250,802)
Contract benefits.......................... (60,759) -- (617,207) (10,417)
Contract charges........................... (350) -- (4,649) (4)
Transfers between sub-accounts (including
fixed account), net...................... (11,453) 226,043 1,491,067 2,169,909
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account.................................. 187,742 66,617 5,679,785 247,047
Net increase (decrease) in investment by
Sponsor.................................. -- -- -- (2)
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from
contract transactions.................... 1,515,395 1,330,484 42,181,015 14,241,161
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets...... 1,736,601 1,342,245 46,632,018 14,565,694
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year.......................... 1,342,245 -- 14,565,694 --
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
End of year................................ $3,078,846 $1,342,245 $61,197,712 $14,565,694
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
----------- ------------- ------------ -------------
</TABLE>
** Date of initial investment.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-7
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREMAN INTERNATIONAL
FINANCIAL DREMAN HIGH GROWTH AND GLOBAL
SERVICES RETURN EQUITY INCOME BLUE CHIP
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM
5/4/98** TO 5/5/98** TO 5/19/98** TO 5/12/98** TO
12/31/98 12/31/98 12/31/98 12/31/98
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends............................. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
Mortality and expense risk fees....... (53,996) (172,312) (6,802) (7,976)
Administrative expense fees........... (6,480) (20,677) (816) (958)
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net investment income (loss)........ (60,476) (192,989) (7,618) (8,934)
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from
portfolio sponsors.................. -- -- -- --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments......................... (86,875) 9,307 (2,943) (144)
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net realized gain (loss).............. (86,875) 9,307 (2,943) (144)
Net unrealized gain (loss)............ 367,539 2,651,775 (10,261) 85,043
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)............................ 280,664 2,661,082 (13,204) 84,899
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
from operations..................... 220,188 2,468,093 (20,822) 75,965
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments................. 7,215,268 27,871,658 1,154,289 1,572,737
Withdrawals........................... (93,345) (477,636) (15,699) (21,153)
Contract benefits..................... (8,312) (41,586) -- (1,031)
Contract charges...................... (206) (571) (39) (14)
Transfers between sub-accounts
(including fixed account), net...... 2,845,468 8,922,472 407,263 246,914
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account............................. 1,920,009 7,890,452 478,961 481,891
Net increase (decrease) in investment
by Sponsor.......................... -- -- -- --
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
from contract transactions.......... 11,878,882 44,164,789 2,024,775 2,279,344
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net
assets.............................. 12,099,070 46,632,882 2,003,953 2,355,309
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year..................... -- -- -- --
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
End of year........................... $12,099,070 $46,632,882 $2,003,953 $2,355,309
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
----------------- ------------- -------------- ------------
<CAPTION>
VLIF
VLIF VLIF VLIF GROWTH AND
INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL DISCOVERY CAPITAL GROWTH INCOME
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM PERIOD FROM
5/6/98** TO 5/6/98** TO 5/11/98** TO 5/1/98** TO
12/31/98 12/31/98 12/31/98 12/31/98
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS):
Dividends............................. $ -- $ -- $ 8,092 $ 66,360
Mortality and expense risk fees....... (18,790) (8,664) (14,841) (40,433)
Administrative expense fees........... (2,255) (1,040) (1,781) (4,851)
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net investment income (loss)........ (21,045) (9,704) (8,530) 21,076
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS:
Realized gain distributions from
portfolio sponsors.................. -- -- -- --
Net realized gain (loss) from sales of
investments......................... (72,137) (329) 426 (152)
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net realized gain (loss).............. (72,137) (329) 426 (152)
Net unrealized gain (loss)............ 65,557 200,714 480,191 272,443
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss)............................ (6,580) 200,385 480,617 272,291
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
from operations..................... (27,625) 190,681 472,087 293,367
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
CONTRACT TRANSACTIONS:
Net purchase payments................. 2,357,151 1,276,882 1,885,314 7,243,015
Withdrawals........................... (244,548) (14,325) (24,556) (123,326)
Contract benefits..................... -- -- -- (4,763)
Contract charges...................... (136) (62) (59) (240)
Transfers between sub-accounts
(including fixed account), net...... 1,581,433 532,771 1,265,981 665,676
Other transfers from (to) the General
Account............................. 859,474 659,854 1,053,874 2,645,054
Net increase (decrease) in investment
by Sponsor.......................... -- -- -- --
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
from contract transactions.......... 4,553,374 2,455,120 4,180,554 10,425,416
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
Net increase (decrease) in net
assets.............................. 4,525,749 2,645,801 4,652,641 10,718,783
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year..................... -- -- -- --
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
End of year........................... $4,525,749 $2,645,801 $4,652,641 $10,718,783
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
** Date of initial investment.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SA-8
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 -- ORGANIZATION
Separate Account KG is a separate investment account of Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance and Annuity Company (the Company), established on November 13,
1996 for the purpose of separating from the general assets of the Company those
assets used to fund certain variable annuity contracts issued by the Company.
The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance Company (First Allmerica). First Allmerica is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Allmerica Financial Corporation (AFC). Under applicable insurance
law, the assets and liabilities of Separate Account KG are clearly identified
and distinguished from the other assets and liabilities of the Company. Separate
Account KG cannot be charged with liabilities arising out of any other business
of the Company.
Separate Account KG is registered as a unit investment trust under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Separate Account KG
currently offers twenty-four Sub-Accounts under the variable annuity contracts.
Each Sub-Account invests exclusively in a corresponding investment portfolio of
Investors Fund Series (Kemper INFS) or Scudder Variable Life Investment Fund
(Scudder VLIF) managed by Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (Scudder Kemper).
Kemper INFS and Scudder VLIF (the Funds) are open-end, management investment
companies registered under the 1940 Act.
Separate Account KG funds two types of variable annuity contracts,
"qualified" contracts and "non-qualified" contracts. A qualified contract is one
that is purchased in connection with a retirement plan which meets the
requirements of Section 401, 403, or 408 of the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code), while a non-qualified contract is one that is not purchased in connection
with one of the indicated retirement plans. The tax treatment for certain
withdrawals or surrenders will vary according to whether they are made from a
qualified contract or a non-qualified contract.
Effective May 1, 1998, Kemper Value Portfolio was renamed Kemper Contrarian
Value Portfolio.
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform with current
year presentation.
NOTE 2 -- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
INVESTMENTS -- Security transactions are recorded on the trade date.
Investments held by the Sub-Accounts are stated at the net asset value per share
of the respective investment portfolio of the Funds. Net realized gains and
losses on securities sold are determined using the average cost method.
Dividends and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date
and are reinvested in additional shares of the respective investment portfolio
of the Funds at net asset value.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES -- The Company is taxed as a "life insurance company"
under Subchapter L of the Code and files a consolidated federal income tax
return with First Allmerica. The Company anticipates no tax liability resulting
from the operations of Separate Account KG. Therefore, no provision for income
taxes has been charged against Separate Account KG.
SA-9
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 3 -- INVESTMENTS
The number of shares owned, aggregate cost, and net asset value per share of
each Sub-Account's investment in the Funds at December 31, 1998 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PORTFOLIO INFORMATION
--------------------------------------
NET ASSET
NUMBER OF AGGREGATE VALUE
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO SHARES COST PER SHARE
- ---------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Small Cap Value......................... 49,805,676 $ 58,640,343 $ 1.065
Small Cap Growth........................ 27,105,842 49,089,360 1.972
Contrarian Value*....................... 80,276,491 119,986,134 1.757
International........................... 32,886,267 55,034,184 1.700
Growth.................................. 25,887,620 75,383,136 2.957
Value+Growth............................ 55,880,820 81,143,063 1.671
Horizon 20+............................. 17,091,272 23,937,607 1.507
Total Return............................ 41,203,066 110,381,032 2.735
Horizon 10+............................. 25,946,834 33,718,981 1.394
Horizon 5............................... 17,906,456 21,886,918 1.302
High Yield.............................. 121,403,646 153,097,448 1.227
Investment Grade Bond................... 28,578,292 32,001,508 1.165
Government Securities................... 27,030,272 32,089,787 1.208
Money Market............................ 30,929,817 30,929,817 1.000
Global Income........................... 2,775,936 2,884,793 1.109
Blue Chip............................... 48,582,723 56,108,896 1.260
Dreman Financial Services............... 12,372,502 11,731,531 0.978
Dreman High Return Equity............... 45,338,469 43,981,107 1.029
International Growth and Income......... 2,198,136 2,014,214 0.912
Global Blue Chip........................ 2,405,929 2,270,266 0.979
VLIF International...................... 310,834 4,460,192 14.560
VLIF Global Discovery................... 329,080 2,445,087 8.040
VLIF Capital Growth..................... 194,265 4,172,450 23.950
VLIF Growth and Income.................. 955,328 10,446,340 11.220
</TABLE>
* Name changed. See Note 1.
NOTE 4 -- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company makes a charge of 1.25% per annum based on the average daily net
assets of each Sub-Account at each valuation date for mortality and expense
risks. The Company also charges each Sub-Account 0.15% per annum based on the
average daily net assets of each Sub-Account for administrative expenses. These
charges are deducted from the daily value of each Sub-Account and are paid to
the Company on a daily basis.
A contract fee is currently deducted on the contract anniversary and upon
full surrender of the contract when the accumulated value is less than $50,000
on contracts issued on Form A3025-96 (Kemper Gateway Elite) and when the
accumulated value is less than $75,000 for contracts issued on Form A3027-98
(Kemper
SA-10
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 4 -- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
Gateway Advisor). The fee is currently waived for contracts issued to and
maintained by the trustee of a 401(k) plan.
Allmerica Investments, Inc. (Allmerica Investments), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of First Allmerica, is principal underwriter and general distributor
of Separate Account KG, and does not receive any compensation for sales of the
contracts. Commissions are paid by the Company to registered representatives of
Allmerica Investments and to certain independent broker-dealers. The current
series of contracts have a contingent deferred sales charge and no deduction is
made for sales charges at the time of the sale. For the years ended December 31,
1998 and 1997, the Company received $388,553 and $34,464, respectively, for
contingent deferred sales charges applicable to Separate Account KG.
NOTE 5 -- CONTRACTOWNERS AND SPONSOR TRANSACTIONS
Transactions from contractowners and sponsor were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997
---------------------------- ----------------------------
UNITS AMOUNT UNITS AMOUNT
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Small Cap Value
Issuance of Units.......................... 30,508,718 $ 36,271,264 31,975,472 $ 36,833,168
Redemption of Units........................ (10,697,842) (12,407,181) (2,692,444) (2,459,343)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 19,810,876 $ 23,864,083 29,283,028 $ 34,373,825
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Small Cap Growth
Issuance of Units.......................... 25,270,847 $ 34,309,129 17,793,898 $ 20,525,939
Redemption of Units........................ (6,616,756) (8,893,954) (1,664,217) (1,599,488)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 18,654,091 $ 25,415,175 16,129,681 $ 18,926,451
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Contrarian Value*
Issuance of Units.......................... 53,828,717 $ 78,198,319 57,737,606 $ 68,909,586
Redemption of Units........................ (17,414,571) (25,383,160) (4,420,566) (3,905,523)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 36,414,146 $ 52,815,159 53,317,040 $ 65,004,063
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
International
Issuance of Units.......................... 25,663,270 $ 30,713,284 34,446,548 $ 37,444,700
Redemption of Units........................ (9,622,473) (11,188,955) (4,016,781) (3,711,285)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 16,040,797 $ 19,524,329 30,429,767 $ 33,733,415
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Growth
Issuance of Units.......................... 40,910,361 $ 52,587,397 26,615,425 $ 29,159,670
Redemption of Units........................ (8,488,197) (10,716,880) (2,799,269) (2,703,720)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 32,422,164 $ 41,870,517 23,816,156 $ 26,455,950
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Value+Growth
Issuance of Units.......................... 45,219,480 $ 59,935,502 33,482,451 $ 38,000,583
Redemption of Units........................ (11,234,167) (14,838,487) (2,733,249) (2,466,264)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 33,985,313 $ 45,097,015 30,749,202 $ 35,534,319
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
</TABLE>
* Name changed. See Note 1.
SA-11
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 5 -- CONTRACTOWNERS AND SPONSOR TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997
---------------------------- ----------------------------
UNITS AMOUNT UNITS AMOUNT
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Horizon 20+
Issuance of Units.......................... 13,603,712 $ 17,394,100 7,925,733 $ 8,720,181
Redemption of Units........................ (1,834,502) (2,350,791) (383,808) (279,817)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 11,769,210 $ 15,043,309 7,541,925 $ 8,440,364
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Total Return
Issuance of Units.......................... 66,620,582 $ 82,298,961 33,289,148 $ 36,351,700
Redemption of Units........................ (12,639,486) (15,493,462) (2,358,846) (2,086,942)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 53,981,096 $ 66,805,499 30,930,302 $ 34,264,758
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Horizon 10+
Issuance of Units.......................... 20,573,123 $ 25,005,402 10,824,499 $ 11,378,438
Redemption of Units........................ (2,221,057) (2,785,873) (664,570) (128,284)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 18,352,066 $ 22,219,529 10,159,929 $ 11,250,154
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Horizon 5
Issuance of Units.......................... 13,744,682 $ 15,912,248 8,218,267 $ 8,735,360
Redemption of Units........................ (2,296,765) (2,655,601) (383,398) (347,746)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 11,447,917 $ 13,256,647 7,834,869 $ 8,387,614
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
High Yield
Issuance of Units.......................... 108,622,190 $ 123,713,400 76,297,806 $ 81,860,370
Redemption of Units........................ (40,936,497) (46,503,445) (12,305,958) (13,201,130)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 67,685,693 $ 77,209,955 63,991,848 $ 68,659,240
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Investment Grade Bond
Issuance of Units.......................... 25,923,174 $ 28,946,187 8,795,744 $ 8,964,639
Redemption of Units........................ (5,168,841) (5,754,230) (562,272) (407,950)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 20,754,333 $ 23,191,957 8,233,472 $ 8,556,689
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Government Securities
Issuance of Units.......................... 36,939,375 $ 40,481,355 10,864,889 $ 10,997,891
Redemption of Units........................ (15,757,395) (17,208,650) (3,547,883) (3,467,708)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 21,181,980 $ 23,272,705 7,317,006 $ 7,530,183
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Money Market
Issuance of Units.......................... 72,056,560 $ 76,090,252 103,574,850 $ 99,792,728
Redemption of Units........................ (59,123,922) (62,318,755) (89,719,351) (85,764,223)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 12,932,638 $ 13,771,497 13,855,499 $ 14,028,505
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Global Income
Issuance of Units.......................... 2,184,199 $ 2,290,081 1,502,424 $ 1,418,266
Redemption of Units........................ (740,944) (774,686) (185,296) (87,782)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 1,443,255 $ 1,515,395 1,317,128 $ 1,330,484
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
</TABLE>
SA-12
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 5 -- CONTRACTOWNERS AND SPONSOR TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997
---------------------------- ----------------------------
UNITS AMOUNT UNITS AMOUNT
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Blue Chip
Issuance of Units.......................... 41,977,198 $ 48,966,392 14,107,528 $ 14,719,710
Redemption of Units........................ (5,836,077) (6,785,377) (928,588) (478,549)
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 36,141,121 $ 42,181,015 13,178,940 $ 14,241,161
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Dreman Financial Services
Issuance of Units.......................... 14,384,298 $ 13,534,406 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (1,897,243) (1,655,524) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 12,487,055 $ 11,878,882 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Dreman High Return Equity
Issuance of Units.......................... 50,434,830 $ 48,454,494 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (4,676,526) (4,289,705) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 45,758,304 $ 44,164,789 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
International Growth and Income
Issuance of Units.......................... 2,372,606 $ 2,157,411 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (154,237) (132,636) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 2,218,369 $ 2,024,775 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Global Blue Chip
Issuance of Units.......................... 2,508,836 $ 2,383,694 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (126,536) (104,350) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 2,382,300 $ 2,279,344 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
VLIF International
Issuance of Units.......................... 6,075,894 $ 5,956,552 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (1,483,663) (1,403,178) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 4,592,231 $ 4,553,374 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
VLIF Global Discovery
Issuance of Units.......................... 2,893,238 $ 2,546,075 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (123,549) (90,955) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 2,769,689 $ 2,455,120 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
VLIF Capital Growth
Issuance of Units.......................... 4,473,686 $ 4,253,512 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (78,182) (72,958) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 4,395,504 $ 4,180,554 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
VLIF Growth and Income
Issuance of Units.......................... 13,104,373 $ 11,926,667 -- $ --
Redemption of Units........................ (1,680,473) (1,501,251) -- --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
Net increase (decrease).................. 11,423,900 $ 10,425,416 -- $ --
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
------------ ------------- ------------ -------------
</TABLE>
SA-13
<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 6 -- DIVERSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
Under the provisions of Section 817(h) of the Code, a variable annuity
contract, other than a contract issued in connection with certain types of
employee benefit plans, will not be treated as an annuity contract for federal
income tax purposes for any period for which the investments of the segregated
asset account on which the contract is based are not adequately diversified. The
Code provides that the "adequately diversified" requirement may be met if the
underlying investments satisfy either a statutory safe harbor test or
diversification requirements set forth in regulations issued by the Secretary of
the Treasury.
The Internal Revenue Service has issued regulations under Section 817(h) of
the Code. The Company believes that Separate Account KG satisfies the current
requirements of the regulations, and it intends that Separate Account KG will
continue to meet such requirements.
NOTE 7 -- PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES
Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of shares of the Funds by Separate
Account KG during the year ended December 31, 1998 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO PURCHASES SALES
- ------------------------------------------------------- ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Small Cap Value........................................ $ 27,977,260 $ 3,651,601
Small Cap Growth....................................... 32,353,425 2,484,493
Contrarian Value*...................................... 60,420,808 5,987,051
International.......................................... 24,230,838 3,402,150
Growth................................................. 49,880,761 2,214,944
Value+Growth........................................... 48,311,485 2,669,109
Horizon 20+............................................ 16,231,167 944,702
Total Return........................................... 78,545,770 3,192,267
Horizon 10+............................................ 23,121,759 701,257
Horizon 5.............................................. 14,371,454 925,338
High Yield............................................. 102,644,951 19,829,947
Investment Grade Bond.................................. 24,882,542 1,467,596
Government Securities.................................. 31,376,639 7,486,425
Money Market........................................... 49,184,818 34,631,835
Global Income.......................................... 2,107,370 566,325
Blue Chip.............................................. 42,553,190 643,904
Dreman Financial Services.............................. 12,529,576 711,170
Dreman High Return Equity.............................. 44,354,526 382,726
International Growth and Income........................ 2,042,671 25,514
Global Blue Chip....................................... 2,335,322 64,912
VLIF International..................................... 5,807,390 1,275,061
VLIF Global Discovery.................................. 2,448,168 2,752
VLIF Capital Growth.................................... 4,178,521 6,497
VLIF Growth and Income................................. 10,885,814 439,322
------------ -----------
Totals............................................... $712,776,225 $93,706,898
------------ -----------
------------ -----------
</TABLE>
* Name changed. See Note 1.
SA-14
<PAGE>
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Statements Included in Part A
None
Financial Statements Included in Part B
Financial Statements for Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity
Company
Financial Statements for Separate Account KG of Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company
Financial Statements Included in Part C
None
(b) EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT 1 Vote of Board of Directors Authorizing Establishment of
Registrant dated June 13, 1996 was previously filed on
August 9, 1996 in Registrant's Initial Registration
Statement, and is incorporated by reference herein.
EXHIBIT 2 Not Applicable. Pursuant to Rule 26a-2, the Insurance
Company may hold the assets of the Registrant NOT pursuant
to a trust indenture or other such instrument.
EXHIBIT 3 (a) Wholesaling Agreement was previously filed on August
9, 1996 in Registrant's Initial Registration
Statement No. 333-09965, 811-7767, and is
incorporated by reference herein.
(b) Underwriting and Administrative Services Agreement
was previously filed on April 30, 1998 in
Registration Statement No. 333-09965, 811-7767
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2, and is incorporated
by reference herein.
(c) Bonus Product Commissions Schedule was previously
filed on October 8, 1999 in Pre-Effective Amendment
No. 1, and is incorporated by reference herein.
Sales Agreements with Commission Schedule were
previously filed on April 30, 1998 in Registration
Statement No. 333-09965, 811-7767 Post-Effective
Amendment No. 2, and are incorporated by reference
herein.
(d) General Agent's Agreement was previously filed on
April 30, 1998 in Registration Statement No.
333-09965, 811-7767 Post-Effective Amendment No. 2,
and is incorporated by reference herein.
(e) Career Agent Agreement was previously filed on April
30, 1998 in Registration Statement No. 333-09965,
811-7767 Post-Effective Amendment No. 2, and is
incorporated by reference herein.
<PAGE>
(f) Registered Representative's Agreement was previously
filed on April 30, 1998 in Registration Statement
No. 333-09965, 811-7767 Post-Effective Amendment No.
2, and is incorporated by reference herein.
(g) Form of Indemnification Agreement with Scudder
Kemper was previously filed on April 30, 1998 in
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2, and is incorporated
by reference herein.
EXHIBIT 4 The following documents were previously filed on June 18,
1999 in Registrant's Initial Registration Statement No.
333-81019, 811-7767, and are incorporated by reference
herein.
(a) Contract Form A3028-99;
(b) Specification Pages Form A8028-99;
(c) Enhanced Death Benefit "EDB" Rider (Form 3263-99);
(d) Enhanced Death Benefit "EDB" Rider (Form 3264-99);
(e) Enhanced Death Benefit "EDB" Rider (Form 3265-99);
(f) Minimum Guaranteed Annuity Payout ("M-GAP") Rider
(Form 3269-99);
(g) Trail Employee Program Endorsement (Form 3274-99);
and
(h) Trail Employee Program Endorsement (Form 3275-99).
EXHIBIT 5 Application Form SML-1460K was previously filed on June 18,
1999 in Registrant's Initial Registration Statement No.
333-81019, 811-7767, and is incorporated by reference
herein.
EXHIBIT 6 The Depositor's Articles of Incorporation, as amended,
effective October 1, 1995 to reflect its new name, and
Bylaws were previously filed on August 9, 1996 in
Registrant's Initial Registration Statement No. 333-09965,
811-7767, and are incorporated by reference herein.
EXHIBIT 7 Not Applicable.
EXHIBIT 8 (a) BFDS Agreements for lockbox and mailroom services
were previously filed on April 30, 1998 in
Registration Statement No. 333-09965, 811-7767
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2, and are incorporated
by reference herein.
(b) Form of Scudder Services Agreement was previously
filed on April 30, 1998 in Registration Statement
No. 333-09965, 811-7767 Post-Effective Amendment No.
2, and is incorporated by reference herein.
(c) Directors' Power of Attorney is filed herewith.
EXHIBIT 9 Opinion of Counsel is filed herewith.
EXHIBIT 10 Consent of Independent Accountants is filed herewith.
EXHIBIT 11 None.
EXHIBIT 12 None.
EXHIBIT 13 Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations was
previously filed on October 8, 1999 in Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1, and is incorporated by reference herein.
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 14 Not Applicable.
EXHIBIT 15 (a) Participation Agreement with Kemper was previously
filed on November 6, 1996 in Registration Statement
No. 333-09965, 811-7767 Pre-Effective Amendment No.
1, and is incorporated by reference herein.
(b) Form of Participation Agreement with Scudder Kemper
was previously filed on April 30, 1998 in
Registration Statement No. 333-09965, 811-7767
Post-Effective Amendment No. 2, and is incorporated
by reference herein.
(c) Draft Participation Agreement with Alger is filed
herewith.
ITEM 25. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE DEPOSITOR
The principal business address of all the following Directors and Officers is:
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, Massachusetts 01653
DIRECTORS AND PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AND POSITION WITH COMPANY PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Bruce C. Anderson Director (since 1996), Vice President (since 1984) and Assistant
Director Secretary (since 1992) of First Allmerica
Warren E. Barnes Vice President (since 1996) and Corporate Controller (since 1998) of
Vice President and First Allmerica
Corporate Controller
Robert E. Bruce Director and Chief Information Officer (since 1997) and Vice President
Director and Chief Information (since 1995) of First Allmerica; and Corporate Manager (1979 to 1995) of
Officer Digital Equipment Corporation
Mary Eldridge Secretary (since 1999) of First Allmerica; Secretary (since 1999) of
Secretary Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and Secretary (since 1999) of Allmerica
Financial Investment Management Services, Inc.
John P. Kavanaugh Director and Chief Investment Officer (since 1996) and Vice President
Director, Vice President and (since 1991) of First Allmerica; and Vice President (since 1998) of
Chief Investment Officer Allmerica Financial Investment Management Services, Inc.
John F. Kelly Director (since 1996), Senior Vice President (since 1986), General
Director, Vice President and Counsel (since 1981) and Assistant Secretary (since 1991) of First
General Counsel Allmerica; Director (since 1985) of Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and
Director (since 1990) of Allmerica Financial Investment
Management Services, Inc.
J. Barry May Director (since 1996) of First Allmerica; Director and President (since
Director 1996) of The Hanover Insurance Company; and Vice President (1993 to
1996) of The Hanover Insurance Company
<PAGE>
James R. McAuliffe Director (since 1996) of First Allmerica; Director (since 1992), President
Director (since 1994) and Chief Executive Officer (since 1996) of Citizens
Insurance Company of America
John F. O'Brien Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1989) of First
Director and Chairman Allmerica; Director (since 1989) of Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and
of the Board Director and Chairman of the Board (since 1990) of Allmerica Financial
Investment Management Services, Inc.
Edward J. Parry, III Director and Chief Financial Officer (since 1996) and Vice President
Director, Vice President and Treasurer (since 1993) of First Allmerica; Treasurer (since 1993)
Chief Financial Officer of Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and Treasurer (since 1993) of Allmerica
and Treasurer Financial Investment Management Services, Inc.
Richard M. Reilly Director (since 1996) and Vice President (since 1990) of First Allmerica;
Director, President and Director (since 1990) of Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and Director and
Chief Executive Officer President (since 1998) of Allmerica Financial Investment Management
Services, Inc.
Robert P. Restrepo, Jr. Director and Vice President (since 1998) of First Allmerica; Chief
Director Executive Officer (1996 to 1998) of Travelers Property & Casualty;
Senior Vice President (1993 to 1996) of Aetna Life & Casualty
Company
Eric A. Simonsen Director (since 1996) and Vice President (since 1990) of First Allmerica;
Director and Vice President Director (since 1991) of Allmerica Investments, Inc.; and Director (since
1991) of Allmerica Financial Investment Management Services, Inc.
Phillip E. Soule Director (since 1996) and Vice President (since 1987) of First Allmerica
Director
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
ITEM 26. PERSONS UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT
<TABLE>
<S><C>
Allmerica Financial Corporation
Delaware
| | | | | | | |
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Allmerica Financial Allmerica, Allmerica First Allmerica AFC Capital Allmerica First Sterling
Asset Profiles, Inc. Inc. Funding Financial Life Trust I Services Limited
Management, Inc. Corp. Insurance Corporation
Company
Massachusetts California Massachusetts Massachusetts Massachusetts Delaware Massachusetts Bermuda
| | |
| ___________________________________________________________ ________________
| | | | |
| 100% 99.2% 100% 100%
| Advantage Allmerica Allmerica First Sterling
| Insurance Trust Financial Life Reinsurance
| Network, Inc. Company, N.A. Insurance and Company
| Annuity Company Limited
|
| Delaware Federally Chartered Delaware Bermuda
| |
| ________________________________________________________________
| | | | |
| 100% 100% 100% 100%
| Allmerica Allmerica Allmerica Allmerica
| Investments, Investment Financial Financial
| Inc. Management Investment Services
| Company, Inc. Management Insurance
| Services, Inc. Agency, Inc.
|
| Massachusetts Massachusetts Massachusetts Massachusetts
|
________________________________________________________________
| | | |
100% 100% 100% 100%
Allmerica Sterling Risk Allmerica Allmerica
Property Management Benefits, Inc. Asset
& Casualty Services, Inc. Management,
Companies, Inc. Limited
Delaware Delaware Florida Bermuda
|
________________________________________________
| | |
100% 100% 100%
The Hanover Allmerica Citizens
Insurance Financial Insurance
Company Insurance Company
Brokers, Inc. of Illinois
New Hampshire Massachusetts Illinois
|
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
| | | | | | | |
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Allmerica Allmerica The Hanover Hanover Texas Citizens Massachusetts Allmerica AMGRO
Financial Plus American Insurance Corporation Bay Insurance Financial Inc.
Benefit Insurance Insurance Management Company Alliance
Insurance Agency, Inc. Company Company, Inc. Insurance
Company Company
Pennsylvania Massachusetts New Hampshire Texas Delaware New Hampshire New Hampshire Massachusetts
| |
________________________________________________ ________________
| | | |
100% 100% 100% 100%
Citizens Citizens Citizens Lloyds Credit
Insurance Insurance Insurance Corporation
Company Company Company
of Ohio of America of the
Midwest
Ohio Michigan Indiana Massachusetts
|
_________________
|
100%
Citizens
Management
Inc.
Michigan
_______________ ---------------- ----------------
Allmerica Greendale AAM
Equity Special Equity Fund
Index Pool Placements
Fund
Massachusetts Massachusetts Massachusetts
- -------- Grantor Trusts established for the benefit of First Allmerica,
Allmerica Financial Life, Hanover and Citizens
--------------- ----------------
Allmerica Allmerica
Investment Trust Securities
Trust
Massachusetts Massachusetts
- -------- Affiliated Management Investment Companies
...............
Hanover Lloyd's
Insurance
Company
Texas
- -------- Affiliated Lloyd's plan company, controlled by Underwriters
for the benefit of The Hanover Insurance Company
_______________ ________________
AAM Growth AAM High Yield
& Income Fund, L.L.C.
Fund L.P.
Delaware Massachusetts
________ L.P. or L.L.C. established for the benefit of First Allmerica,
Allmerica Financial Life, Hanover and Citizens
</TABLE>
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME ADDRESS TYPE OF BUSINESS
---- ------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
AAM Equity Fund 440 Lincoln Street Massachusetts Grantor Trust
Worcester MA 01653
AAM Growth & Income Fund, L.P 440 Lincoln Street Limited Partnership
Worcester MA 01653
Advantage Insurance Network Inc. 440 Lincoln Street Insurance Agency
Worcester MA 01653
AFC Capital Trust I 440 Lincoln Street Statutory Business Trust
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Asset Management Limited 440 Lincoln Street Investment advisory services
<PAGE>
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Benefits, Inc. 440 Lincoln Street Non-insurance medical services
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Equity Index Pool 440 Lincoln Street Massachusetts Grantor Trust
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Financial Alliance Insurance 100 North Parkway Multi-line property and casualty
Company Worcester MA 01605 insurance
Allmerica Financial Benefit Insurance 100 North Parkway Multi-line property and casualty
Company Worcester MA 01605 insurance
Allmerica Financial Corporation 440 Lincoln Street Holding Company
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Financial Insurance 440 Lincoln Street Insurance Broker
Brokers, Inc. Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance 440 Lincoln Street Life insurance, accident and health
and Annuity Company (formerly known Worcester MA 01653 insurance, annuities, variable
as SMA Life Assurance Company annuities and variable life insurance
Allmerica Financial Services Insurance 440 Lincoln Street Insurance Agency
Agency, Inc. Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Funding Corp. 440 Lincoln Street Special purpose funding vehicle for
Worcester MA 01653 commercial paper
Allmerica, Inc. 440 Lincoln Street Common employer for Allmerica
Worcester MA 01653 Financial Corporation entities
Allmerica Financial Investment 440 Lincoln Street Investment advisory services
Management Services, Inc. (formerly Worcester MA 01653
known as Allmerica Institutional Services,
Inc. and 440 Financial Group of
Worcester, Inc.)
Allmerica Investment Management 440 Lincoln Street Investment advisory services
Company, Inc. Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Investments, Inc. 440 Lincoln Street Securities, retail broker-dealer
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Investment Trust 440 Lincoln Street Investment Company
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Plus Insurance 440 Lincoln Street Insurance Agency
<PAGE>
Agency, Inc. Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Property & Casualty 440 Lincoln Street Holding Company
Companies, Inc. Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Securities Trust 440 Lincoln Street Investment Company
Worcester MA 01653
Allmerica Services Corporation 440 Lincoln Street Internal administrative services
Worcester MA 01653 provider to Allmerica Financial
Corporation entities
Allmerica Trust Company, N.A. 440 Lincoln Street Limited purpose national trust
Worcester MA 01653 company
AMGRO, Inc. 100 North Parkway Premium financing
Worcester MA 01605
Citizens Corporation 440 Lincoln Street Holding Company
Worcester MA 01653
Citizens Insurance Company of America 645 West Grand River Multi-line property and casualty
Howell MI 48843 insurance
Citizens Insurance Company of Illinois 333 Pierce Road Multi-line property and casualty
Itasca IL 60143 insurance
Citizens Insurance Company of the 3950 Priority Way Multi-line property and casualty
Midwest South Drive, Suite 200 insurance
Indianapolis IN 46280
Citizens Insurance Company of Ohio 8101 N. High Street Multi-line property and casualty
P.O. Box 342250 insurance
Columbus OH 43234
Citizens Management, Inc. 645 West Grand River Services management company
Howell MI 48843
Financial Profiles 5421 Avenida Encinas Computer software company
Carlsbad, CA 92008
First Allmerica Financial Life Insurance 440 Lincoln Street Life, pension, annuity, accident
Company (formerly State Mutual Life Worcester MA 01653 and health insurance company
Assurance Company of America)
First Sterling Limited 440 Lincoln Street Holding Company
Worcester MA 01653
First Sterling Reinsurance Company 440 Lincoln Street Reinsurance Company
<PAGE>
Limited Worcester MA 01653
Greendale Special Placements Fund 440 Lincoln Street Massachusetts Grantor Trust
Worcester MA 01653
The Hanover American Insurance 100 North Parkway Multi-line property and casualty
Company Worcester MA 01605 insurance
The Hanover Insurance Company 100 North Parkway Multi-line property and casualty
Worcester MA 01605 insurance
Hanover Texas Insurance Management 801 East Campbell Road Attorney-in-fact for Hanover Lloyd's
Company, Inc. Richardson TX 75081 Insurance Company
Hanover Lloyd's Insurance Company Hanover Lloyd's Insurance Multi-line property and casualty
Company insurance
Lloyds Credit Corporation 440 Lincoln Street Premium financing service
Worcester MA 01653 franchises
Massachusetts Bay Insurance Company 100 North Parkway Multi-line property and casualty
Worcester MA 01605 insurance
Sterling Risk Management Services, Inc. 440 Lincoln Street Risk management services
Worcester MA 01653
</TABLE>
ITEM 27. NUMBER OF CONTRACT OWNERS
As of September 30, 1999, the Variable Account had 5,914 Contract holders of
qualified Contracts and 16,758 Contract Holders of non-qualified Contracts.
ITEM 28. INDEMNIFICATION
Article VIII of the Bylaws of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity
Company (the Depositor) states: Each Director and each Officer of the
Corporation, whether or not in office, (and his executors or administrators),
shall be indemnified or reimbursed by the Corporation against all expenses
actually and necessarily incurred by him in the defense or reasonable settlement
of any action, suit, or proceeding in which he is made a party by reason of his
being or having been a Director or Officer of the Corporation, including any
sums paid in settlement or to discharge judgment, except in relation to matters
as to which he shall be finally adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding to
be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duties as such
Director or Officer; and the foregoing right of indemnification or reimbursement
shall not affect any other rights to which he may be entitled under the Articles
of Incorporation, any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders, or
otherwise.
ITEM 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) Allmerica Investments, Inc. also acts as principal underwriter for the
following:
<PAGE>
- VEL Account, VEL II Account, VEL Account III, Select Account III,
Inheiritage Account, Separate Accounts VA-A, VA-B, VA-C, VA-G, VA-H,
VA-K, VA-P, Allmerica Select Separate Account II, Group VEL Account,
Separate Account KG, Separate Account KGC, Fulcrum Separate Account,
Fulcrum Variable Life Separate Account, and Allmerica Select
Separate Account of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity
Company
- Inheiritage Account, VEL II Account, Separate Account I, Separate
Account VA-K, Separate Account VA-P, Allmerica Select Separate
Account II, Group VEL Account, Separate Account KG, Separate Account
KGC, Fulcrum Separate Account, and Allmerica Select Separate Account
of First Allmerica Financial Life Insurance Company
- Allmerica Investment Trust
(b) The Principal Business Address of each of the following Directors and
Officers of Allmerica Investments, Inc. is:
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, Massachusetts 01653
NAME POSITION OR OFFICE WITH UNDERWRITER
---- -----------------------------------
Emil J. Aberizk, Jr Vice President
Edward T. Berger Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer
Mary Eldridge Secretary
Philip L. Heffernan Vice President
John F. Kelly Director
Daniel Mastrototaro Vice President
William F. Monroe, Jr. Vice President
David J. Mueller Vice President and Controller
John F. O'Brien Director
Stephen Parker President, Director and Chief Executive Officer
Edward J. Parry, III Treasurer
Richard M. Reilly Director
Eric A. Simonsen Director
Mark G. Steinberg Senior Vice President
(c) As indicated in Part B (Statement of Additional Information) in response
to Item 20(c), there were no commissions retained by Allmerica
Investments, Inc., the principal underwriter of the Contracts, for
<PAGE>
sales of variable contracts funded by the Registrant in 1998. No
commissions or other compensation was received by the principal
underwriter, directly or indirectly, from the Registrant during the
Registrant's last fiscal year.
ITEM 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Each account, book or other document required to be maintained by Section
31(a) of the 1940 Act and Rules 31a-1 to 31a-3 thereunder are maintained by
the Company at 440 Lincoln Street, Worcester, Massachusetts.
ITEM 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
The Company provides daily unit value calculations and related services for
the Company's separate accounts.
ITEM 32. UNDERTAKINGS
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to
file with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") such
supplementary and periodic information, documents, and reports as may be
prescribed by any rule or regulation of the SEC heretofore or hereafter
duly adopted pursuant to authority conferred in that section.
(b) The Registrant hereby undertakes to include in the prospectus a postcard
that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of Additional
Information.
(c) The Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver a Statement of Additional
Information and any financial statements promptly upon written or oral
request, according to the requirements of Form N-4.
(d) Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the 1933 Act may
be permitted to Directors, Officers and Controlling Persons of
Registrant under any registration statement, underwriting agreement or
otherwise, Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC,
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933
Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Director, Officer or
Controlling Person of Registrant in the successful defense of any
action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Director, Officer or
Controlling Person in connection with the securities being registered,
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
(e) The Company hereby represents that the aggregate fees and charges under
the Contracts are reasonable in relation to the services rendered,
expenses expected to be incurred, and risks assumed by the Company.
ITEM 33. REPRESENTATIONS CONCERNING WITHDRAWAL RESTRICTIONS ON SECTION 403(b)
PLANS AND UNDER THE TEXAS OPTIONAL RETIREMENT PROGRAM
Registrant, a separate account of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company ("Company"), states that it is (a) relying on Rule 6c-7
under the 1940 Act with respect to withdrawal restrictions under the
<PAGE>
Texas Optional Retirement Program ("Program") and (b) relying on the
"no-action" letter (Ref. No. IP-6-88) issued on November 28, 1988 to the
American Council of Life Insurance, in applying the withdrawal restrictions
of Internal Revenue Code Section 403(b)(11). Registrant has taken the
following steps in reliance on the letter:
1. Appropriate disclosures regarding the redemption restrictions imposed by
the Program and by Section 403(b)(11) have been included in the
prospectus of each registration statement used in connection with the
offer of the Company's variable contracts.
2. Appropriate disclosures regarding the redemption restrictions imposed by
the Program and by Section 403(b)(11) have been included in sales
literature used in connection with the offer of the Company's variable
contracts.
3. Sales Representatives who solicit participants to purchase the variable
contracts have been instructed to specifically bring the redemption
restrictions imposed by the Program and by Section 403(b)(11) to the
attention of potential participants.
4. A signed statement acknowledging the participant's understanding of (I)
the restrictions on redemption imposed by the Program and by Section
403(b)(11) and (ii) the investment alternatives available under the
employer's arrangement will be obtained from each participant who
purchases a variable annuity contract prior to or at the time of
purchase.
Registrant hereby represents that it will not act to deny or limit a
transfer request except to the extent that a Service-Ruling or written
opinion of counsel, specifically addressing the fact pattern involved and
taking into account the terms of the applicable employer plan, determines
that denial or limitation is necessary for the variable annuity contracts to
meet the requirements of the Program or of Section 403(b). Any transfer
request not so denied or limited will be effected as expeditiously as
possible.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940 the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the
requirements for effectiveness of this Post-Effective Amendment to the
Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933
and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the
City of Worcester, and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on the 1st day of
November, 1999.
SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG OF
ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
By: /s/ Mary Eldridge
-----------------
Mary Eldridge, Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective
Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signatures Title Date
- ---------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ Warren E. Barnes Vice President and Corporate Controller November 1, 1999
- --------------------------------
Warren E. Barnes
Edward J. Parry III* Director, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
- -------------------------------- and Treasurer
Richard M. Reilly* Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
- --------------------------------
John F. O'Brien* Director and Chairman of the Board
- --------------------------------
Bruce C. Anderson* Director
- --------------------------------
Robert E. Bruce* Director and Chief Information Officer
- --------------------------------
John P. Kavanaugh* Director, Vice President and Chief Investment
- -------------------------------- Officer
John F. Kelly* Director, Vice President and General Counsel
- --------------------------------
J. Barry May* Director
- --------------------------------
James R. McAuliffe* Director
- --------------------------------
Robert P. Restrepo, Jr.* Director
- --------------------------------
Eric A. Simonsen* Director and Vice President
- --------------------------------
Director
- --------------------------------
Phillip E. Soule
</TABLE>
*Sheila B. St. Hilaire, by signing her name hereto, does hereby sign this
document on behalf of each of the above-named Directors and Officers of the
Registrant pursuant to the Power of Attorney dated July 1, 1999 duly executed by
such persons.
/s/ Sheila B. St. Hilaire
- --------------------------------
<PAGE>
Sheila B. St. Hilaire, Attorney-in-Fact
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT TABLE
Exhibit 8(e) Directors' Power of Attorney
Exhibit 9 Opinion of Counsel
Exhibit 10 Consent of Independent Accountants
Exhibit 15(c) Draft Participation Agreement with Alger
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
We, the undersigned, hereby severally constitute and appoint Richard M. Reilly,
John F. Kelly, Joseph W. MacDougall, Jr., and Sheila B. St. Hilaire, and each of
them singly, our true and lawful attorneys, with full power to them and each of
them, to sign for us, and in our names and in any and all capacities, any and
all Registration Statements and all amendments thereto, including post-effective
amendments, with respect to the Separate Accounts supporting variable life and
variable annuity contracts issued by Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
and with any other regulatory agency or state authority that may so require,
granting unto said attorneys and each of them, acting alone, full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary
to be done in the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys or any of them may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Witness our hands on the date set forth below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ John F. O'Brien Director and Chairman of the Board 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
John F. O'Brien
/s/ Bruce C. Anderson Director 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
Bruce C. Anderson
/s/ Robert E. Bruce Director and Chief Information Officer 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
Robert E. Bruce
/s/ John P. Kavanaugh Director, Vice President and 7/1/99
- -------------------------- Chief Investment Officer ------
John P. Kavanaugh
/s/ John F. Kelly Director, Vice President and 7/1/99
- -------------------------- General Counsel ------
John F. Kelly
/s/ J. Barry May Director 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
J. Barry May
/s/ James R. McAuliffe Director 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
James R. McAuliffe
/s/ Edward J. Parry, III Director, Vice President, Chief Financial 7/1/99
- -------------------------- Officer and Treasurer ------
Edward J. Parry, III
/s/ Richard M. Reilly Director, President and 7/1/99
- -------------------------- Chief Executive Officer ------
Richard M. Reilly
/s/ Robert P. Restrepo, Jr. Director 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
Robert P. Restrepo, Jr.
/s/ Eric A. Simonsen Director and Vice President 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
Eric A. Simonsen
/s/ Phillip E. Soule Director 7/1/99
- -------------------------- ------
Phillip E. Soule
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
November 1, 1999
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, MA 01653
RE: SEPARATE ACCOUNT KG OF ALLMERICA FINANCIAL LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY
COMPANY
FILE NO'S: 333-81019 AND 811-7767
Gentlemen:
In my capacity as Assistant Vice President and Counsel of Allmerica Financial
Life Insurance and Annuity Company (the "Company"), I have participated in the
preparation of this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement for
Separate Account KG on Form N-4 under the Securities Act of 1933 and amendment
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, with respect to the Company's
qualified and non-qualified variable annuity contracts.
I am of the following opinion:
1. Separate Account KG is a separate account of the company validly existing
pursuant to the Delaware Insurance Code and the regulations issued
thereunder.
2. The assets held in Separate Account KG are not chargeable with
liabilities arising out of any other business the Company may conduct.
3. The variable annuity contracts, when issued in accordance with the
Prospectus contained in the Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration
Statement and upon compliance with applicable local law, will be legal
and binding obligations of the Company in accordance with their terms and
when sold will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
In arriving at the foregoing opinion, I have made such examination of law and
examined such records and other documents as in my judgment are necessary or
appropriate.
I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to this
Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement for Separate Account KG
on Form N-4 filed under the Securities Act of 1933 and amendment under the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
Very truly yours,
/s/ John C. Donlon Jr.
John C. Donlon Jr.
Assistant Vice President and Counsel
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the use in the Statement of Additional Information
constituting part of this Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration
Statement of Separate Account KG of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company on Form N-4 of our report dated February 2, 1999, except for
paragraph 2 of Note 12, which is as of March 19, 1999, relating to the financial
statements of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company, and our
report dated March 26, 1999, relating to the financial statements of Separate
Account KG of Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company, both of
which appear in such Statement of Additional Information. We also consent to the
reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Statement of Additional
Information.
/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
November 15, 1999
<PAGE>
PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made this _____ day of ______________ , 1999, by and
among The Alger American Fund (the "Trust"), an open-end management investment
company organized as a Massachusetts business trust, Allmerica Financial Life
Insurance and Annuity Company, a life insurance company organized as a
corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware, (the "Company"), on its own
behalf and on behalf of each segregated asset account of the Company set forth
in Schedule A, as may be amended from time to time (the "Accounts"), and Fred
Alger & Company, Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, the Trust's distributor
(the "Distributor").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") as an open-end management investment company under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and has an
effective registration statement relating to the offer and sale of the various
series of its shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
Act");
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Distributor desire that Trust shares be used
as an investment vehicle for separate accounts established for variable life
insurance policies and variable annuity contracts to be offered by life
insurance companies which have entered into fund participation agreements with
the Trust (the "Participating Insurance Companies");
WHEREAS, shares of beneficial interest in the Trust are divided into the
following series which are available for purchase by the Company for the
Accounts: Alger American Small Capitalization Portfolio, Alger American Growth
Portfolio, Alger American Income and Growth Portfolio, Alger American Balanced
Portfolio, Alger American MidCap Growth Portfolio, and Alger American Leveraged
AllCap Portfolio;
WHEREAS, the Trust has received an order from the Commission, dated
February 17, 1989 (File No. 812-7076), granting Participating Insurance
Companies and their separate accounts exemptions from the provisions of Sections
9(a), 13(a), 15(a) and 15(b) of the 1940 Act, and Rules 6e-2(b)(15) and
6e-3(T)(b)(15) thereunder, to the extent necessary to permit shares of the
Portfolios of the Trust to be sold to and held by variable annuity and variable
life insurance separate accounts of both affiliated and unaffiliated life
insurance companies (the "Shared Funding Exemptive Order");
WHEREAS, the Company has registered or will register under the 1933 Act
certain variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts to be
issued by the Company under which the Portfolios are to be made available as
investment vehicles (the "Contracts");
1
<PAGE>
WHEREAS, the Company has registered or will register each Account as a
unit investment trust under the 1940 Act unless an exemption from registration
under the 1940 Act is available and the Trust has been so advised;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to use shares of the Portfolios indicated on
Schedule A as investment vehicles for the Accounts;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual promises, the parties
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF TRUST PORTFOLIO SHARES
1.1. For purposes of this Article I, the Company shall be the Trust's agent
for the receipt from each account of purchase orders and requests for
redemption pursuant to the Contracts relating to each Portfolio, provided
that the Company notifies the Trust of such purchase orders and requests
for redemption by 9:30 a.m. Eastern time on the next following Business
Day, as defined in Section 1.3.
1.2. The Trust shall make shares of the Portfolios available to the Accounts
at the net asset value next computed after receipt of a purchase order by
the Trust (or its agent), as established in accordance with the
provisions of the then current prospectus of the Trust describing
Portfolio purchase procedures. The Company will transmit orders from time
to time to the Trust for the purchase and redemption of shares of the
Portfolios. The Trustees of the Trust (the "Trustees") may refuse to sell
shares of any Portfolio to any person, or suspend or terminate the
offering of shares of any Portfolio if such action is required by law or
by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction or if, in the sole
discretion of the Trustees acting in good faith and in light of their
fiduciary duties under federal and any applicable state laws, such action
is deemed in the best interests of the shareholders of such Portfolio.
1.3. The Company shall pay for the purchase of shares of a Portfolio on behalf
of an Account with federal funds to be transmitted by wire to the Trust,
with the reasonable expectation of receipt by the Trust by 2:00 p.m.
Eastern time on the next Business Day after the Trust (or its agent)
receives the purchase order. Upon receipt by the Trust of the federal
funds so wired, such funds shall cease to be the responsibility of the
Company and shall become the responsibility of the Trust for this
purpose. "Business Day" shall mean any day on which the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading and on which the Trust calculates its net
asset value pursuant to the rules of the Commission.
1.4. The Trust will redeem for cash any full or fractional shares of any
Portfolio, when requested by the Company on behalf of an Account, at the
net asset value next computed
2
<PAGE>
after receipt by the Trust (or its agent) of the request for redemption,
as established in accordance with the provisions of the then current
prospectus of the Trust describing Portfolio redemption procedures. The
Trust shall make payment for such shares in the manner established from
time to time by the Trust. Proceeds of redemption with respect to a
Portfolio will normally be paid to the Company for an Account in federal
funds transmitted by wire to the Company by order of the Trust with the
reasonable expectation of receipt by the Company by 2:00 p.m. Eastern
time on the next Business Day after the receipt by the Trust (or its
agent) of the request for redemption. Such payment may be delayed if, for
example, the Portfolio's cash position so requires or if extraordinary
market conditions exist, but in no event shall payment be delayed for a
greater period than is permitted by the 1940 Act. The Trust reserves the
right to suspend the right of redemption, consistent with Section 22(e)
of the 1940 Act and any rules thereunder.
1.5. Payments for the purchase of shares of the Trust's Portfolios by the
Company under Section 1.3 and payments for the redemption of shares of
the Trust's Portfolios under Section 1.4 on any Business Day may be
netted against one another for the purpose of determining the amount of
any wire transfer.
1.6. Issuance and transfer of the Trust's Portfolio shares will be by book
entry only. Stock certificates will not be issued to the Company or the
Accounts. Portfolio Shares purchased from the Trust will be recorded in
the appropriate title for each Account or the appropriate subaccount of
each Account.
1.7. The Trust shall furnish, on or before the ex-dividend date, notice to the
Company of any income dividends or capital gain distributions payable on
the shares of any Portfolio of the Trust. The Company hereby elects to
receive all such income dividends and capital gain distributions as are
payable on a Portfolio's shares in additional shares of that Portfolio.
The Trust shall notify the Company of the number of shares so issued as
payment of such dividends and distributions.
1.8. The Trust shall calculate the net asset value of each Portfolio on each
Business Day, as defined in Section 1.3. The Trust shall make the net
asset value per share for each Portfolio available to the Company or its
designated agent on a daily basis as soon as reasonably practical after
the net asset value per share is calculated and shall use its best
efforts to make such net asset value per share available to the Company
by 6:30 p.m. Eastern time each Business Day.
1.9. The Trust agrees that its Portfolio shares will be sold only to
Participating Insurance Companies and their segregated asset accounts, to
the Fund Sponsor or its affiliates and to such other entities as may be
permitted by Section 817(h) of the Code, the regulations hereunder, or
judicial or administrative interpretations thereof. No shares of any
Portfolio will be sold directly to the general public. The Company agrees
that it will use Trust shares only for the purposes of funding the
Contracts through the Accounts listed in
3
<PAGE>
Schedule A, as amended from time to time.
1.10. The Trust agrees that all Participating Insurance Companies shall have
the obligations and responsibilities regarding pass-through voting and
conflicts of interest corresponding materially to those contained in
Section 2.9 and Article IV of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES
2.1. The Trust shall prepare and be responsible for filing with the Commission
and any state regulators requiring such filing all shareholder reports,
notices, proxy materials (or similar materials such as voting instruction
solicitation materials), prospectuses and statements of additional
information of the Trust. The Trust shall bear the costs of registration
and qualification of shares of the Portfolios, preparation and filing of
the documents listed in this Section 2.1 and all taxes to which an issuer
is subject on the issuance and transfer of its shares.
2.2. The Company shall distribute such prospectuses, proxy statements and
periodic reports of the Trust to the Contract owners as required to be
distributed to such Contract owners under applicable federal or state
law.
2.3. The Trust shall provide such documentation (including a final copy of the
Trust's prospectus as set in type or in camera-ready copy) and other
assistance as is reasonably necessary in order for the Company to print
together in one document the current prospectus for the Contracts issued
by the Company and the current prospectus for the Trust. The Trust shall
bear the expense of printing copies of its current prospectus that will
be distributed to existing Contract owners, and the Company shall bear
the expense of printing copies of the Trust's prospectus that are used in
connection with offering the Contracts issued by the Company.
2.4. The Trust and the Distributor shall provide (1) at the Trust's expense,
one copy of the Trust's current Statement of Additional Information
("SAI") to the Company and to any Contract owner who requests such SAI,
(2) at the Company's expense, such additional copies of the Trust's
current SAI as the Company shall reasonably request and that the Company
shall require in accordance with applicable law in connection with
offering the Contracts issued by the Company.
2.5. The Trust, at its expense, shall provide the Company with copies of its
proxy material, periodic reports to shareholders and other communications
to shareholders in such quantity as the Company shall reasonably require
for purposes of distributing to Contract owners.The Trust shall bear any
costs associated with the distribution of its proxy materials to existing
shareholders. The Trust, at the Company's expense, shall provide the
Company with copies of its periodic reports to shareholders and other
communications to
4
<PAGE>
shareholders in such quantity as the Company shall reasonably request for
use in connection with offering the Contracts issued by the Company. If
requested by the Company in lieu thereof, the Trust shall provide such
documentation (including a final copy of the Trust's proxy materials,
periodic reports to shareholders and other communications to
shareholders, as set in type or in camera-ready copy) and other
assistance as reasonably necessary in order for the Company to print such
shareholder communications for distribution to Contract owners.
2.6. The Company agrees and acknowledges that the Distributor is the sole
owner of the name and mark "Alger" and that all use of any designation
comprised in whole or part of such name or mark under this Agreement
shall inure to the benefit of the Distributor. Except as provided in
Section 2.5, the Company shall not use any such name or mark on its own
behalf or on behalf of the Accounts or Contracts in any registration
statement, advertisement, sales literature or other materials relating to
the Accounts or Contracts without the prior written consent of the
Distributor. Upon termination of this Agreement for any reason, the
Company shall cease all use of any such name or mark as soon as
reasonably practicable.
2.7. The Company shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Trust or its
designee a copy of each Contract prospectus and/or statement of
additional information describing the Contracts, each report to Contract
owners, proxy statement, application for exemption or request for
no-action letter in which the Trust or the Distributor is named
contemporaneously with the filing of such document with the Commission.
The Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the Trust
or its designee each piece of sales literature or other promotional
material in which the Trust or the Distributor is named, at least five
Business Days prior to its use. No such material shall be used if the
Trust or its designee reasonably objects to such use within three
Business Days after receipt of such material.
2.8. The Company shall not give any information or make any representations or
statements on behalf of the Trust or concerning the Trust or the
Distributor in connection with the sale of the Contracts other than
information or representations contained in and accurately derived from
the registration statement or prospectus for the Trust shares (as such
registration statement and prospectus may be amended or supplemented from
time to time), annual and semi-annual reports of the Trust,
Trust-sponsored proxy statements, or in sales literature or other
promotional material approved by the Trust or its designee, except as
required by legal process or regulatory authorities or with the prior
written permission of the Trust, the Distributor or their respective
designees. The Trust and the Distributor agree to respond to any request
for approval on a prompt and timely basis. The Company shall adopt and
implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that "broker only"
materials including information therein about the Trust or the
Distributor are not distributed to existing or prospective Contract
owners.
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2.9. The Trust shall use its best efforts to provide the Company, on a timely
basis, with such information about the Trust, the Portfolios and the
Distributor, in such form as the Company may reasonably require, as the
Company shall reasonably request in connection with the preparation of
registration statements, prospectuses and annual and semi-annual reports
pertaining to the Contracts.
2.10. The Trust and the Distributor shall not give, and agree that no affiliate
of either of them shall give, any information or make any representations
or statements on behalf of the Company or concerning the Company, the
Accounts or the Contracts other than information or representations
contained in and accurately derived from the registration statement or
prospectus for the Contracts (as such registration statement and
prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time), or in
materials approved by the Company for distribution including sales
literature or other promotional materials, except as required by legal
process or regulatory authorities or with the prior written permission of
the Company. The Company agrees to respond to any request for approval on
a prompt and timely basis.
2.11. So long as, and to the extent that, the Commission interprets the 1940
Act to require pass-through voting privileges for Contract owners, the
Company will provide pass-through voting privileges to Contract owners
whose cash values are invested, through the registered Accounts, in
shares of one or more Portfolios of the Trust. The Trust shall require
all Participating Insurance Companies to calculate voting privileges in
the same manner and the Company shall be responsible for assuring that
the Accounts calculate voting privileges in the manner established by the
Trust. With respect to each registered Account, the Company will vote
shares of each Portfolio of the Trust held by a registered Account and
for which no timely voting instructions from Contract owners are received
in the same proportion as those shares for which voting instructions are
received. The Company and its agents will in no way recommend or oppose
or interfere with the solicitation of proxies for Portfolio shares held
to fund the Contacts without the prior written consent of the Trust,
which consent may be withheld in the Trust's sole discretion. The Company
reserves the right, to the extent permitted by law, to vote shares held
in any Account in its sole discretion.
2.12. The Company and the Trust will each provide to the other information
about the results of any regulatory examination relating to the Contracts
or the Trust, including relevant portions of any "deficiency letter" and
any response thereto.
2.13. No compensation shall be paid by the Trust to the Company, or by the
Company to the Trust, under this Agreement (except for specified expense
reimbursements). However, nothing herein shall prevent the parties hereto
from otherwise agreeing to perform, and arranging for appropriate
compensation for, other services relating to the Trust, the
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Accounts or both.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1. The Company represents and warrants that it is an insurance company duly
organized and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware
and that it has legally and validly established each Account as a
segregated asset account under such law as of the date set forth in
Schedule A, and that _________________________________, the principal
underwriter for the Contracts, is registered as a broker-dealer under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member in good standing of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
3.2. The Company represents and warrants that it has registered or, prior to
any issuance or sale of the Contracts, will register each Account as a
unit investment trust in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act
and cause each Account to remain so registered to serve as a segregated
asset account for the Contracts, unless an exemption from registration is
available.
3.3. The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts will be registered
under the 1933 Act unless an exemption from registration is available
prior to any issuance or sale of the Contracts; the Contracts will be
issued and sold in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable federal and state laws; and the sale of the Contracts shall
comply in all material respects with state insurance law suitability
requirements.
3.4. The Trust represents and warrants that it is duly organized and validly
existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and that it
does and will comply in all material respects with the 1940 Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder.
3.5. The Trust and the Distributor represent and warrant that the Portfolio
shares offered and sold pursuant to this Agreement will be registered
under the 1933 Act and sold in accordance with all applicable federal and
state laws, and the Trust shall be registered under the 1940 Act prior to
and at the time of any issuance or sale of such shares. The Trust shall
amend its registration statement under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act from
time to time as required in order to effect the continuous offering of
its shares. The Trust shall register and qualify its shares for sale in
accordance with the laws of the various states only if and to the extent
deemed advisable by the Trust.
3.6. The Trust represents and warrants that the investments of each Portfolio
will comply with the diversification requirements for variable annuity,
endowment or life insurance
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contracts set forth in Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the "Code"), and the rules and regulations thereunder,
including without limitation Treasury Regulation 1.817-5, and will notify
the Company immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing
any Portfolio has ceased to comply or might not so comply and will
immediately take all reasonable steps to adequately diversify the
Portfolio to achieve compliance within the grace period afforded by
Regulation 1.817-5.
3.7. The Trust represents and warrants that it is currently qualified as a
"regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Code, that it
will make every effort to maintain such qualification and will notify the
Company immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing it has
ceased to so qualify or might not so qualify in the future.
3.8. The Trust represents and warrants that it, its directors, officers,
employees and others dealing with the money or securities, or both, of a
Portfolio shall at all times be covered by a blanket fidelity bond or
similar coverage for the benefit of the Trust in an amount not less than
the minimum coverage required by Rule 17g-1 or other applicable
regulations under the 1940 Act. Such bond shall include coverage for
larceny and embezzlement and be issued by a reputable bonding company.
3.9. The Distributor represents that it is duly organized and validly existing
under the laws of the State of Delaware and that it is registered, and
will remain registered, during the term of this Agreement, as a
broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member
in good standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
ARTICLE IV.
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS
4.1. The parties acknowledge that a Portfolio's shares may be made available
for investment to other Participating Insurance Companies. In such event,
the Trustees will monitor the Trust for the existence of any material
irreconcilable conflict between the interests of the contract owners of
all Participating Insurance Companies. A material irreconcilable conflict
may arise for a variety of reasons, including: (a) an action by any state
insurance regulatory authority; (b) a change in applicable federal or
state insurance, tax or securities laws or regulations, or a public
ruling, private letter ruling, no-action or interpretative letter, or any
similar action by insurance, tax, or securities regulatory authorities;
(c) an administrative or judicial decision in any relevant proceeding;
(d) the manner in which the investments of any Portfolio are being
managed; (e) a difference in voting instructions given by variable
annuity contract and variable life insurance contract owners; or (f) a
decision by an insurer to disregard the voting instructions of contract
owners. The Trust shall promptly inform the Company of any determination
by the Trustees that a material irreconcilable conflict exists and of the
implications thereof.
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4.2. The Company agrees to report promptly any potential or existing conflicts
of which it is aware to the Trustees. The Company will assist the
Trustees in carrying out their responsibilities under the Shared Funding
Exemptive Order by providing the Trustees with all information reasonably
necessary for and requested by the Trustees to consider any issues raised
including, but not limited to, information as to a decision by the
Company to disregard Contract owner voting instructions. All
communications from the Company to the Trustees may be made in care of
the Trust.
4.3. If it is determined by a majority of the Trustees, or a majority of the
disinterested Trustees, that a material irreconcilable conflict exists
that affects the interests of contract owners, the Company shall, in
cooperation with other Participating Insurance Companies whose contract
owners are also affected, at its own expense and to the extent reasonably
practicable (as determined by the Trustees) take whatever steps are
necessary to remedy or eliminate the material irreconcilable conflict,
which steps could include: (a) withdrawing the assets allocable to some
or all of the Accounts from the Trust or any Portfolio and reinvesting
such assets in a different investment medium, including (but not limited
to) another Portfolio of the Trust, or submitting the question of whether
or not such segregation should be implemented to a vote of all affected
Contract owners and, as appropriate, segregating the assets of any
appropriate group (i.e., annuity contract owners, life insurance contract
owners, or variable contract owners of one or more Participating
Insurance Companies) that votes in favor of such segregation, or offering
to the affected Contract owners the option of making such a change; and
(b) establishing a new registered management investment company or
managed separate account.
4.4. If a material irreconcilable conflict arises because of a decision by the
Company to disregard Contract owner voting instructions and that decision
represents a minority position or would preclude a majority vote, the
Company may be required, at the Trust's election, to withdraw the
affected Account's investment in the Trust and terminate this Agreement
with respect to such Account; provided, however that such withdrawal and
termination shall be limited to the extent required by the foregoing
material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the
disinterested Trustees. Any such withdrawal and termination must take
place within six (6) months after the Trust gives written notice that
this provision is being implemented. Until the end of such six (6) month
period, the Trust shall continue to accept and implement orders by the
Company for the purchase and redemption of shares of the Trust.
4.5. If a material irreconcilable conflict arises because a particular state
insurance regulator's decision applicable to the Company conflicts with
the majority of other state regulators, then the Company will withdraw
the affected Account's investment in the Trust and terminate this
Agreement with respect to such Account within six (6) months after the
Trustees inform the Company in writing that the Trust has determined that
such decision has created a material irreconcilable conflict; provided,
however, that such withdrawal
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and termination shall be limited to the extent required by the foregoing
material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the
disinterested Trustees. Until the end of such six (6) month period, the
Trust shall continue to accept and implement orders by the Company for
the purchase and redemption of shares of the Trust.
4.6. For purposes of Section 4.3 through 4.6 of this Agreement, a majority of
the disinterested Trustees shall determine whether any proposed action
adequately remedies any material irreconcilable conflict, but in no event
will the Trust be required to establish a new funding medium for any
Contract. The Company shall not be required to establish a new funding
medium for the Contracts if an offer to do so has been declined by vote
of a majority of Contract owners materially adversely affected by the
material irreconcilable conflict. In the event that the Trustees
determine that any proposed action does not adequately remedy any
material irreconcilable conflict, then the Company will withdraw the
Account's investment in the Trust and terminate this Agreement within six
(6) months after the Trustees inform the Company in writing of the
foregoing determination; provided, however, that such withdrawal and
termination shall be limited to the extent required by any such material
irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the disinterested
Trustees.
4.7. The Company shall at least annually submit to the Trustees such reports,
materials or data as the Trustees may reasonably request so that the
Trustees may fully carry out the duties imposed upon them by the Shared
Funding Exemptive Order, and said reports, materials and data shall be
submitted more frequently if reasonably deemed appropriate by the
Trustees.
4.8. If and to the extent that Rule 6e-3(T) is amended, or Rule 6e-3 is
adopted, to provide exemptive relief from any provision of the 1940 Act
or the rules promulgated thereunder with respect to mixed or shared
funding (as defined in the Shared Funding Exemptive Order) on terms and
conditions materially different from those contained in the Shared
Funding Exemptive Order, then the Trust and/or the Participating
Insurance Companies, as appropriate, shall take such steps as may be
necessary to comply with Rule 6e-3(T), as amended, or Rule 6e-3, as
adopted, to the extent such rules are applicable.
ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION
5.1. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Distributor, the Trust and each of its Trustees, officers,
employees and agents and each person, if any, who controls the Trust
within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933
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Act (collectively, the "Indemnified Parties" for purposes of this Section
5.1) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including
amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Company, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) or expenses (including the
reasonable costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred
in connection therewith) (collectively, "Losses"), to which the
Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute or regulation,
or at common law or otherwise, insofar as such Losses are related to the
sale or acquisition of the Contracts or Trust shares and:
(a) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statements or alleged
untrue statements of any material fact contained in a registration
statement or prospectus for the Contracts or in the Contracts
themselves or in sales literature generated or approved by the
Company on behalf of the Contracts or Accounts (or any amendment
or supplement to any of the foregoing) (collectively, "Company
Documents" for the purposes of this Article V), or arise out of or
are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this
indemnity shall not apply as to any Indemnified Party if such
statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and was accurately derived from written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Trust
for use in Company Documents or otherwise for use in connection
with the sale of the Contracts or Trust shares; or
(b) arise out of or result from statements or representations (other
than statements or representations contained in and accurately
derived from Trust Documents as defined in Section 5.2(a)) or
wrongful conduct of the Company or persons under its control, with
respect to the sale or acquisition of the Contracts or Trust
shares; or
(c) arise out of or result from any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in Trust Documents as
defined in Section 5.2(a) or the omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading if such
statement or omission was made in reliance upon and accurately
derived from written information furnished to the Trust by or on
behalf of the Company; or
(d) arise out of or result from any failure by the Company to provide
the services or furnish the materials required under the terms of
this Agreement; or
(e) arise out of or result from any material breach of any
representation and/or warranty made by the Company in this
Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach
of this Agreement by the Company; or
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(f) arise out of or result from the provision by the Company to the
Trust of insufficient or incorrect information regarding the
purchase or sale of shares of any Portfolio, or the failure of the
Company to provide such information on a timely basis.
5.2. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE DISTRIBUTOR. The Distributor agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company and each of its directors, officers,
employees, and agents and each person, if any, who controls the Company
within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the
"Indemnified Parties" for the purposes of this Section 5.2) against any
and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in
settlement with the written consent of the Distributor, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld) or expenses (including the reasonable
costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, claim, damage,
liability or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred in
connection therewith) (collectively, "Losses"), to which the Indemnified
Parties may become subject under any statute or regulation, or at common
law or otherwise, insofar as such Losses are related to the sale or
acquisition of the Contracts or Trust shares and:
(a) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statements or alleged
untrue statements of any material fact contained in the
registration statement or prospectus for the Trust (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) (collectively, "Trust Documents"
for the purposes of this Article V), or arise out of or are based
upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, provided that this
indemnity shall not apply as to any Indemnified Party if such
statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and was accurately derived from written
information furnished to the Distributor or the Trust by or on
behalf of the Company for use in Trust Documents or otherwise for
use in connection with the sale of the Contracts or Trust shares;
or
(b) arise out of or result from statements or representations (other
than statements or representations contained in and accurately
derived form Company Documents) or wrongful conduct of the
Distributor or persons under its control, with respect to the sale
or acquisition of the Contracts or Portfolio shares; or
(c) arise out of or result from any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in Company Documents or the
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading if such statement or omission was made in
reliance upon and accurately derived from written information
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Trust; or
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(d) arise out of or result from any failure by the Distributor or the
Trust to provide the services or furnish the materials required
under the terms of this Agreement; or
(e) arise out of or result from any material breach of any
representation and/or warranty made by the Distributor or the
Trust in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other
material breach of this Agreement by the Distributor or the Trust.
5.3. None of the Company, the Trust or the Distributor shall be liable under
the indemnification provisions of Sections 5.1 or 5.2, as applicable,
with respect to any Losses incurred or assessed against an Indemnified
Party that arise from such Indemnified Party's willful misfeasance, bad
faith or negligence in the performance of such Indemnified Party's duties
or by reason of such Indemnified Party's reckless disregard of
obligations or duties under this Agreement.
5.4. None of the Company, the Trust or the Distributor shall be liable under
the indemnification provisions of Sections 5.1 or 5.2, as applicable,
with respect to any claim made against an Indemnified party unless such
Indemnified Party shall have notified the other party in writing within a
reasonable time after the summons, or other first written notification,
giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon
or otherwise received by such Indemnified Party (or after such
Indemnified Party shall have received notice of service upon or other
notification to any designated agent), but failure to notify the party
against whom indemnification is sought of any such claim shall not
relieve that party from any liability which it may have to the
Indemnified Party in the absence of Sections 5.1 and 5.2.
5.5. In case any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, the
indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense,
in the defense of such action. The indemnifying party also shall be
entitled to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the party named in the action. After notice from the
indemnifying party to the Indemnified Party of an election to assume such
defense, the Indemnified Party shall bear the fees and expenses of any
additional counsel retained by it, and the indemnifying party will not be
liable to the Indemnified Party under this Agreement for any legal or
other expenses subsequently incurred by such party independently in
connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of
investigation.
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ARTICLE VI.
TERMINATION
6.1. This Agreement shall terminate:
(a) at the option of any party upon 60 days advance written notice to
the other parties, unless a shorter time is agreed to by the
parties;
(b) at the option of the Trust or the Distributor if the Contracts
issued by the Company cease to qualify as annuity contracts or
life insurance contracts, as applicable, under the Code or if the
Contracts are not registered, issued or sold in accordance with
applicable state and/or federal law; or
(c) at the option of any party upon a determination by a majority of
the Trustees of the Trust, or a majority of its disinterested
Trustees, that a material irreconcilable conflict exists; or
(d) at the option of the Company upon institution of formal
proceedings against the Trust or the Distributor by the NASD, the
SEC, or any state securities or insurance department or any other
regulatory body regarding the Trust's or the Distributor's duties
under this Agreement or related to the sale of Trust shares or the
operation of the Trust; or
(e) at the option of the Company if the Trust or a Portfolio fails to
meet the diversification requirements specified in Section 3.6
hereof; or
(f) at the option of the Company if shares of the Series are not
reasonably available to meet the requirements of the Variable
Contracts issued by the Company, as determined by the Company, and
upon prompt notice by the Company to the other parties; or
(g) at the option of the Company in the event any of the shares of the
Portfolio are not registered, issued or sold in accordance with
applicable state and/or federal law, or such law precludes the use
of such shares as the underlying investment media of the Variable
Contracts issued or to be issued by the Company; or
(h) at the option of the Company, if the Portfolio fails to qualify as
a Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Code; or
(i) at the option of the Distributor if it shall determine in its sole
judgment exercised in good faith, that the Company and/or its
affiliated companies has suffered a
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material adverse change in its business, operations, financial
condition or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the
subject of material adverse publicity.
6.2. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Trust shall, at
the option of the Company, continue to make available additional shares
of any Portfolio and redeem shares of any Portfolio pursuant to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement for all Contracts in effect on the
effective date of termination of this Agreement.
6.3. The provisions of Article V shall survive the termination of this
Agreement, and the provisions of Article IV and Section 2.9 shall survive
the termination of this Agreement as long as shares of the Trust are held
on behalf of Contract owners in accordance with Section 6.2.
ARTICLE VII.
NOTICES
Any notice shall be sufficiently given when sent by registered or
certified mail to the other party at the address of such party set forth below
or at such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing
to the other party.
If to the Trust or its Distributor:
Fred Alger Management, Inc.
30 Montgomery Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
Attn: Gregory S. Duch
If to the Company:
ARTICLE VIII.
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference
only and in no way define or delineate any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their construction or effect.
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8.2. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which
taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
8.3. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a
court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the
Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
8.4. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof interpreted
under and in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. It shall
also be subject to the provisions of the federal securities laws and the
rules and regulations thereunder and to any orders of the Commission
granting exemptive relief therefrom and the conditions of such orders.
Copies of any such orders shall be promptly forwarded by the Trust to the
Company.
8.5. All liabilities of the Trust arising, directly or indirectly, under this
Agreement, of any and every nature whatsoever, shall be satisfied solely
out of the assets of the Trust and no Trustee, officer, agent or holder
of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust shall be personally liable
for any such liabilities.
8.6. Each party shall cooperate with each other party and all appropriate
governmental authorities (including without limitation the Commission,
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and state insurance
regulators) and shall permit such authorities reasonable access to its
books and records in connection with any investigation or inquiry
relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
8.7. The rights, remedies and obligations contained in this Agreement are
cumulative and are in addition to any and all rights, remedies and
obligations, at law or in equity, which the parties hereto are entitled
to under state and federal laws.
8.8. This Agreement shall not be exclusive in any respect.
8.9. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be
assigned by either party without the prior written approval of the other
party.
8.10. No provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified in any manner
except by a written agreement properly authorized and executed by both
parties.
8.11. Each party hereto shall, except as required by law or otherwise permitted
by this greement, treat as confidential the names and addresses of the
owners of the Contracts and all information reasonably identified as
confidential in writing by any other party hereto, and shall not disclose
such confidential information without the written consent of the affected
party unless such information has become publicly available.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused their duly authorized
officers to execute this Participation Agreement as of the date and year first
above written.
Fred Alger & Company, Incorporated
By:________________________________
Name:
Title:
The Alger American Fund
By:_________________________________
Name:
Title:
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and
Annuity Company
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
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SCHEDULE A
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The Alger American Fund:
Alger American Growth Portfolio
Alger American Leveraged AllCap Portfolio
Alger American Income and Growth Portfolio
Alger American Small Capitalization Portfolio
Alger American Balanced Portfolio
Alger American MidCap Growth Portfolio
The Accounts:
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