ARQULE INC
S-1/A, 1996-09-24
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
Previous: ROFIN SINAR TECHNOLOGIES INC, S-1/A, 1996-09-24
Next: DEPUY INC, S-1/A, 1996-09-24



<PAGE>   1
 
   
   AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 24, 1996
    
   
                                                      REGISTRATION NO. 333-11105
    
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------
   
                                AMENDMENT NO. 1
    
   
                                       TO
    
 
                                    FORM S-1
            REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                            ------------------------
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
<TABLE>
<S>                             <C>                             <C>
            DELAWARE                          2834                         04-3221586
  (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION    (PRIMARY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL          (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
      OF INCORPORATION OR         CLASSIFICATION CODE NUMBER)        IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)
          ORGANIZATION)
</TABLE>
 
                            ------------------------
                               200 BOSTON AVENUE
                          MEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS 02155
                                 (617) 395-4100
  (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF
                   REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)
 
                            ------------------------
                                 ERIC B. GORDON
                     PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                                  ARQULE, INC.
                               200 BOSTON AVENUE
                          MEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS 02155
                                 (617) 395-4100
 (NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE,
                             OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
 
                            ------------------------
                                   COPIES TO:
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                             <C>
              MICHAEL LYTTON, ESQ.                        LAWRENCE S. WITTENBERG, ESQ.
            LYNNETTE C. FALLON, ESQ.                         GEORGE W. LLOYD, ESQ.
               PALMER & DODGE LLP                       TESTA, HURWITZ & THIBEAULT, LLP
               ONE BEACON STREET                               HIGH STREET TOWER
          BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02108                           125 HIGH STREET
                 (617) 573-0100                           BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02110
                                                                 (617) 248-7000
</TABLE>
 
                            ------------------------
        APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
 
                            ------------------------
 
    If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, check the following box.  / /
   
                            ------------------------
    
 
    THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8(A), MAY
DETERMINE.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   2
 
     Information contained herein is subject to completion or amendment. A
     registration statement relating to these securities has been filed with the
     Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold nor
     may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time the registration statement
     becomes effective. This Prospectus shall not constitute an offer to sell or
     the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of these
     securities in any State in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be
     unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws
     of any such State.
 
   
                SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER 24, 1996
    
 
PROSPECTUS
- ----------------
 
   
                                2,000,000 SHARES
    
   
                                  ARQULE, INC.
    
                                  ARQULE LOGO
                                  COMMON STOCK
 
   
     All of the 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock offered hereby are being sold
by ArQule, Inc. Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the
Common Stock of the Company. It is currently anticipated that the initial public
offering price will be between $11.00 and $13.00 per share. See "Underwriting"
for a discussion of the factors to be considered in determining the initial
public offering price. The Common Stock has been approved for quotation on the
Nasdaq National Market under the symbol ARQL.
    
 
                               ------------------
 
            THE SHARES OFFERED HEREBY INVOLVE A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK.
                    SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 5.
                               ------------------
 
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
  AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS
    THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
      COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
       ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
<TABLE>
<S>                               <C>                  <C>                  <C>
============================================================================================
                                        PRICE TO           UNDERWRITING          PROCEEDS TO
                                         PUBLIC             DISCOUNT(1)          COMPANY(2)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Share.........................           $                   $                    $
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total(3)..........................           $                   $                    $
============================================================================================
</TABLE>
 
(1) See "Underwriting" for indemnification arrangements with the several
Underwriters.
 
(2) Before deducting expenses payable by the Company estimated at $775,000.
 
(3) The Company has granted to the Underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up
    to 300,000 additional shares of Common Stock solely to cover
    over-allotments, if any. If all such shares are purchased, the total Price
    to Public, Underwriting Discount and Proceeds to Company will be
    $          , $          and $          , respectively. See "Underwriting."
 
                               ------------------
 
     The shares of Common Stock are offered by the several Underwriters subject
to prior sale, receipt and acceptance by them and subject to the right of the
Underwriters to reject any order in whole or in part and certain other
conditions. It is expected that certificates for such shares will be available
for delivery on or about           , 1996, at the offices of the agent of
Hambrecht & Quist LLC in New York, New York.
 
HAMBRECHT & QUIST
 
              OPPENHEIMER & CO., INC.
 
                              VECTOR SECURITIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
   
September   , 1996
    
<PAGE>   3
 
   
                               [FOUR COLOR WORK]
    
 
   
     IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE COMMON STOCK OF
THE COMPANY AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN
MARKET. SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY BE EFFECTED ON THE NASDAQ NATIONAL MARKET OR
OTHERWISE. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.
    
 
     AMAP(TM), Directed Array(TM) and Mapping Array(TM) are trademarks of the
Company for which there are pending applications for registration in the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office.
<PAGE>   4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
     The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information and financial statements, including notes thereto, appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus.
 
   
     ArQule, Inc. (the "Company" or "ArQule") has created a new technology
platform for the discovery and production of novel chemical compounds with
commercial potential and is a leading provider of novel compounds to the
pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The Company has developed a
proprietary modular building block technology that it has integrated with
structure-guided drug design, high speed parallel chemical synthesis and
information technology to identify and optimize drug development candidates. To
date, the Company has entered into collaborative arrangements with Roche
Bioscience, Pharmacia Biotech AB, Abbott Laboratories and Solvay Duphar B.V.,
and has formed joint discovery programs with several biotechnology companies.
ArQule believes that its technology will allow its collaborative partners to
accelerate the drug discovery process by several years, permitting them to
realize significant cost reductions and the earlier recovery of research and
development expenditures for successful drugs.
    
 
     Using its proprietary "automated molecular assembly plant" (AMAP(TM))
system and structure-activity relationship ("SAR") data regarding biological
targets and modular molecular components, ArQule produces significant quantities
of pure small organic compounds in logically structured spatially addressable
arrays. Unlike traditional synthetic chemistry and current combinatorial
chemistry approaches to drug discovery, ArQule's arrays are created by using
structure-guided and rational drug design tools to systematically select and
assemble molecular building blocks with properties the Company's scientists
believe are likely to exhibit biological activity. ArQule's compound arrays are
designed around certain core structures or themes. Each compound in the array is
different from the adjacent compounds as a result of a single structural
modification. Each ArQule array omits compounds that are closely analogous to
other compounds in the array, using representative diversity to create a logical
representation of a virtual library of hundreds of times as many compounds as
are in the array. Drug developers are able to realize significant savings by
screening the thousands of compounds in each ArQule array rather than the
millions of compounds they represent.
 
   
     ArQule manufactures and delivers two types of arrays of synthesized
compounds to its pharmaceutical and biotechnology partners: (i) Mapping
Array(TM) compound sets, which are arrays of novel, diverse small molecule
compounds used for screening and (ii) Directed Array(TM) compound sets, which
are arrays of analogs of a particular lead compound (identified through a
Mapping Array program or otherwise), synthesized for the purpose of optimizing
such lead compounds. Both Mapping Array and Directed Array sets are shipped in
industry-standard 96-well microtiter plates that are compatible with most drug
developers' screening protocols. Under its Mapping Array program, ArQule ships a
minimum of 100,000 compounds per year in 15 to 20 separate Mapping Array sets,
each consisting of 3,000 to 10,000 individual compounds based on a different
theme or core structure chosen by ArQule.
    
 
   
     ArQule conducts drug discovery programs primarily with partners in the
pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. To date, ArQule has entered into
collaborative arrangements with Roche Bioscience, Pharmacia Biotech AB, Abbott
Laboratories and Solvay Duphar B.V., and has formed joint discovery programs
with several biotechnology companies. In exchange for non-exclusive access to
ArQule's Mapping Array program, the Company's pharmaceutical partners pay ArQule
a combination of up-front and annual subscription fees. In addition, these
companies agree to pay a fixed amount for Directed Array sets, as well as to
make payments upon the achievement of certain milestones and to pay royalties
upon the commercialization of drugs developed by the collaborator from ArQule
compounds. In exchange for providing the arrays to the Company's biotechnology
partners, the Company receives joint ownership of any potential drugs identified
through the joint discovery program.
    
 
     ArQule's integrated technologies also present the Company with
opportunities in a number of biological and non-biological fields outside of
drug discovery. These opportunities include the production of separations media
for the purification of therapeutic proteins, novel agricultural chemicals,
industrial catalysts and the development of nano-scale polymeric structures for
specialized mechanical applications.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                        3
<PAGE>   5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
 
                                  THE OFFERING
 
<S>                                                  <C>
Common Stock offered by the Company................  2,000,000 shares
Common Stock to be outstanding after the
  offering.........................................  8,976,487 shares(1)
Use of proceeds....................................  To fund research and product development
                                                     programs and for general corporate and
                                                     working capital purposes.
Proposed Nasdaq National Market symbol.............  ARQL
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
 
                         SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
 
<CAPTION>
                                                   PERIOD FROM INCEPTION                       
                                                   (MAY 6, 1993) THROUGH      YEAR ENDED       SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                       DECEMBER 31,          DECEMBER 31,          JUNE 30,
                                                   ---------------------   -----------------   ----------------
                                                           1993             1994      1995      1995      1996
                                                           ----             ----      ----      ----      ----
                                                                                                 (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                       <C>              <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
  Revenue........................................         $    --          $    85   $ 3,330   $ 1,521   $2,975
  Loss from operations...........................          (1,456)          (4,067)   (1,966)     (890)    (907)
  Net loss.......................................         $(1,465)         $(4,206)  $(2,252)  $(1,069)  $ (754)
  Unaudited pro forma net loss per share(2)......                                    $ (0.33)            $(0.10)
  Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma
    net loss per share(2)........................                                      6,851              7,441
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               JUNE 30, 1996
                                                                 ------------------------------------------
                                                                 ACTUAL    PRO FORMA(3)   AS ADJUSTED(3)(4)
                                                                 -------   ------------   -----------------
                                                                                (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                              <C>          <C>              <C>
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
  Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.............  $ 6,367      $ 6,367          $27,912
  Working capital..............................................    1,394        1,394           22,939
  Total assets.................................................   11,848       11,848           33,393
  Capital lease obligations, less current portion..............    1,426        1,426            1,426
  Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred
    stock......................................................    6,898           --               --
  Total stockholders' equity (deficit).........................   (1,622)       5,276           26,821

<FN> 
- ------------------------------
 
(1) Excludes 1,135,920 shares issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding
    as of June 30, 1996 with a weighted average exercise price of $2.21 per
    share.
 
   
(2) Unaudited pro forma net loss per share is determined by dividing Net loss by
    Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma net loss per share. For
    information regarding Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma net loss
    per share, see Notes 2 and 10 of Notes to Financial Statements.
    
 
   
(3) Reflects the conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock into
    6,219,948 shares of Common Stock upon the closing of this offering. See Note
    10 of Notes to Financial Statements.
    
 
   
(4) As adjusted to give effect to the sale of 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock
    offered hereby, after deducting the underwriting discount and offering
    expenses, at an assumed initial public offering price of $12.00 per share
    and the application of the estimated net proceeds therefrom as set forth in
    "Use of Proceeds" and the issuance of 234,992 shares of Common Stock upon
    the cashless exercise of outstanding warrants immediately prior to the
    effectiveness of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a
    part.
    

</TABLE>
                            ------------------------
 
   
     Except as otherwise noted, all information in this Prospectus assumes (i) a
one-for-two reverse stock split of the Common Stock to be effected concurrently
with the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is
a part, (ii) the conversion of all outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock into an aggregate of
6,219,948 shares of Common Stock immediately prior to the closing of this
offering (after giving effect to the reverse stock split), (iii) the issuance of
234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the cashless exercise of outstanding
warrants immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of
which this Prospectus is a part and (iv) no exercise of the Underwriters'
over-allotment option. The shares of Common Stock offered hereby involve a high
degree of risk. Investors should carefully consider the information set forth
under "Risk Factors."
    
 
                                        4
<PAGE>   6
 
                                  RISK FACTORS
 
     An investment in the shares of Common Stock being offered hereby involves a
high degree of risk. Prospective investors should carefully consider the
following risk factors, in addition to the other information contained in this
Prospectus, before purchasing the shares of Common Stock offered hereby.
 
   
     Limited Operating History; History of Operating Losses; Uncertainty of
Future Profitability.  The Company has had a limited operating history. For the
year ended December 31, 1994, the year ended December 31, 1995 and the six
months ended June 30, 1996, the Company had net losses of approximately $4.2
million, $2.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively. As of June 30, 1996, the
Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $8.7 million. The Company's
expansion of its operations and enhancements to its technology will result in
significant expenses over the next several years that may not be offset by
significant revenues. The Company expects that revenues for the foreseeable
future and the Company's ability to achieve profitability will be dependent upon
the ability of the Company to enter into additional collaborative arrangements
with customers. To date, all revenue received by the Company has been from
up-front fees and research and development funding paid pursuant to
collaborative agreements with the Company's collaborative partners. The Company
has not realized any revenues from the achievement of milestones or royalties
from the discovery, development or sale of a commercial product by one of the
Company's collaborative partners, and there can be no assurance that any such
revenues will be realized. The Company is unable to predict when, or if, it will
become profitable. See "Selected Financial Data" and "Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
    
 
   
     Unproven Business Strategy.  The Company's modular building block approach
to chemistry has not yet resulted in the commercialization of a product. The
Company uses chemical building blocks for the purpose of rapidly identifying,
optimizing and obtaining proprietary rights to as many compounds with commercial
potential as possible. The pricing and nature of the Company's compound sets are
such that there may only be a limited number of companies that are potential
customers for such sets. The Company's ability to succeed is dependent upon the
acceptance by potential customers of the Company's approach to chemistry and
compound analysis as an effective tool in the discovery and development of
compounds with commercial potential. Due to the highly proprietary nature of the
activities being conducted, the central importance of these activities to their
drug discovery and development efforts, and the desire to obtain maximum patent
and other proprietary protection on the results of their internal programs,
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies have historically conducted lead
compound identification and optimization within their own research departments.
There can be no assurance that the Company's present or future collaborators
will not pursue existing or alternative technology, either independently or in
collaboration with others, in preference to that of the Company or that the
Company will be able to attract future collaborators on acceptable terms or
develop a sustainable, profitable business. See "Business."
    
 
   
     Competition and the Risk of Obsolescence of Technology.  Competition among
the many organizations actively attempting to identify and optimize compounds
for development in the pharmaceutical industry and in other areas is intense. In
the pharmaceutical industry, ArQule competes with the research departments of
pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology companies, combinatorial chemistry
companies and research and academic institutions. Many of these competitors have
greater financial and human resources, and more experience in research and
development, than the Company. Historically, pharmaceutical companies have
maintained close control over their research activities, including the
synthesis, screening and optimization of chemical compounds. Many of these
pharmaceutical companies, which represent the greatest potential market for
ArQule's products and services, have developed or are developing internal
combinatorial chemistry and other methodologies to improve productivity,
including major investments in robotics technology to permit the automated
parallel synthesis of compounds. In addition, ArQule competes with biotechnology
and combinatorial chemistry companies that offer a range of products and
services. Academic institutions, governmental agencies and other research
organizations are also conducting research in areas in which the Company
    
 
                                        5
<PAGE>   7
 
is working, either on their own or in collaboration with others. The Company
anticipates that it will face increased competition in the future as new
companies enter the market and advanced technologies, including more
sophisticated information technologies, become available. The Company's
technological approaches may be rendered obsolete or uneconomical by advances in
existing technological approaches or the development of different approaches by
one or more of the Company's competitors. See "Business--Competition."
 
   
     Dependence on Third Parties.  The Company's strategy for the development
and commercialization of its products and services involves the formation of
collaborative arrangements with third parties, initially pharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies. To date, the Company has entered into numerous such
arrangements. There can be no assurance that the Company's existing
collaborations will not be terminated under certain circumstances by its
collaborators and any such terminations could have a material adverse effect on
the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to
establish additional collaborative arrangements, that any such arrangements will
be on terms favorable to the Company, or that current or future collaborative
arrangements will ultimately be successful. Further, ArQule's receipt of
revenues from collaborative arrangements is affected by the timing of efforts
expended by third parties. The Company's products and services will only result
in commercialized pharmaceutical products generating milestone payments and
royalties after significant preclinical and clinical development efforts, the
receipt of the requisite regulatory approvals, and the integration of
manufacturing capabilities and successful marketing efforts. With the exception
of certain aspects of preclinical development, the Company does not currently
intend to perform any of these activities. Therefore, the Company will be
dependent upon the expertise of, and dedication of sufficient resources by,
third parties to develop and commercialize products. Should a collaborative
partner fail to develop or commercialize a compound or product to which it has
obtained rights from the Company, the Company may not receive any future
milestone payments or royalties associated with such compound or product.
Furthermore, there can be no assurance that any such development or
commercialization would be successful or that disputes will not arise over the
application of payment provisions to such drugs. There can be no assurance that
current or future collaborative partners will not pursue alternative
technologies or develop alternative products, either on their own or in
collaboration with others, including the Company's competitors, as a means for
developing treatments for the diseases targeted by collaborative arrangements
with the Company. See "Business--ArQule's Drug Discovery Programs."
    
 
     Dependence on Key Employees.  The Company is highly dependent on the
principal members of its scientific and management staff, in particular, Dr.
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. and Dr. David L. Coffen. The loss of one or more members of
its staff could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business,
financial condition and results of operations. The Company does not maintain key
person life insurance on the life of any employee. The Company's future success
also will depend in part on its ability to identify, hire and retain additional
qualified personnel, including individuals with doctorates in basic sciences.
There is intense competition for such personnel in the areas of the Company's
activities, and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to
continue to attract and retain personnel with the advanced technical
qualifications necessary for the development of the Company's business. Failure
to attract and retain key personnel could have a material adverse effect on the
Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. See
"Business--Employees" and "Management."
 
     Future Capital Needs; Uncertainty of Additional Funding.  There can be no
assurance that the net proceeds from this offering, together with the Company's
existing capital resources and revenue from operations, will be adequate to fund
the Company's operations through December 1998. The Company may be required to
raise additional capital over a period of several years in order to conduct its
operations. Such capital may be raised through additional public or private
equity financings, as well as collaborative arrangements, borrowings and other
available sources. The Company's capital requirements depend on numerous
factors, including entering into additional collaborative arrangements,
competing technological and market developments, changes in the Company's
existing collaborative
 
                                        6
<PAGE>   8
 
relationships, the cost of filing, prosecuting, defending and enforcing patent
claims and other intellectual property rights, the purchase of additional
capital equipment, the progress of the Company's drug discovery programs and the
progress of the Company's collaborators' milestone and royalty-producing
activities. The Company does not currently plan to independently develop,
manufacture or market any drugs it discovers. Should the Company, however,
choose to develop any such drugs, the Company will require substantial funds to
conduct research and development, preclinical studies and clinical trials and to
market any pharmaceutical products that may be developed from such drugs. There
can be no assurance that additional funding, if necessary, will be available on
favorable terms, if at all. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may
be required to curtail operations significantly or to obtain funds by entering
into arrangements with collaborative partners or others that may require the
Company to relinquish rights to certain of its technologies, product candidates,
products or potential markets. To the extent that additional capital is raised
through the sale of equity or securities convertible into equity, the issuance
of such securities could result in dilution to the Company's existing
stockholders. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations."
 
   
     Dependence on Scale Up and Management of Growth.  The Company's success
will depend on the expansion of its operations and the management of these
expanded operations. To be cost-effective in its delivery of services and
products, the Company must enhance productivity through further automation of
its processes and improvements to its technology. The Company also must
successfully structure and manage multiple additional collaborative
relationships. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in
its engineering efforts to further automate its processes or that the Company
will be successful in managing and meeting the staffing requirements of
additional collaborative relationships. Failure to achieve any of these goals
could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial
condition or results of operations. See "Business--ArQule's Drug Discovery
Programs" and "--Employees."
    
 
   
     Control By Management and Existing Stockholders.  Upon completion of this
offering, the Company's significant stockholders, executive officers, directors
and affiliated entities together will beneficially own approximately 71.9% of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock (69.6% if the Underwriters'
over-allotment option is exercised in full). As a result, these stockholders,
acting together, will be able to control most matters requiring approval by the
stockholders of the Company, including the election of directors. Such a
concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying or preventing a
change in control of the Company, including transactions in which stockholders
might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over then current market
prices. See "Principal Stockholders."
    
 
     Dependence on Patents and Proprietary Rights.  The Company's success will
depend in large part on its ability, and the ability of its licensees and its
licensors, to obtain patents for its technologies and the compounds and other
products, if any, resulting from the application of such technologies, to defend
such patents once obtained and to maintain trade secrets, both in the United
States and in foreign countries. The commercial success of the Company will also
depend upon avoiding the infringement of patents issued to others and
maintaining the technology licenses upon which certain of the Company's current
products are, or any future products under development might be, based.
 
     Some of the Company's competitors have, or are affiliated with companies
having, substantially greater resources than the Company, and such competitors
may be able to sustain the costs of complex patent litigation to a greater
degree and for longer periods of time than the Company. Uncertainties resulting
from the initiation and continuation of any patent or related litigation could
have a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to compete in the
marketplace pending resolution of the disputed matters. To date, one patent has
been issued to the Company. There can be no assurance that other patents will
issue to the Company or its licensors as a result of their pending applications
or that, if issued, such patents will contain claims sufficiently broad to
afford protection against competitors with similar technology. Moreover, there
can be no assurance that the Company or its customers will be able to obtain
significant patent protection for lead compounds or pharmaceutical products
based upon the Company's technology. There can be no assurance that any patents
issued to the Company or
 
                                        7
<PAGE>   9
 
   
its collaborative partners, or for which the Company has license rights, will
not be challenged, narrowed, invalidated or circumvented, or that the rights
granted thereunder will provide competitive advantages to the Company.
Litigation, which could result in substantial cost to the Company, may be
necessary to enforce the Company's patent and license rights, to enforce or
defend an infringement claim, or to determine the scope and validity of others'
proprietary rights. If competitors of the Company prepare and file patent
applications in the United States or abroad that claim technology also claimed
by the Company, the Company may have to participate in interference proceedings
declared by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to determine the priority of
invention, or opposition proceedings in a foreign patent office, both of which
could result in substantial cost to the Company, even if the outcome is
favorable to the Company. An adverse outcome could subject the Company to
significant liabilities to third parties, and require the Company to cease using
the technology or to license disputed rights from third parties, which licenses
may not be available at reasonable cost.
    
 
   
     A number of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, and research and
academic institutions have developed technologies, filed patent applications or
received patents on various technologies that may be related to the Company's
business. Some of these technologies, applications or patents may conflict with
the Company's technologies or patent applications. Such conflicts could also
limit the scope of the claim of any patents that the Company may be able to
obtain, or result in the rejection of the Company's patent applications. The
Company currently has certain licenses to patents and patent applications from
third parties, and in the future may require additional licenses from other
parties. There can be no assurance that: (i) such licenses will be obtainable on
commercially reasonable terms, if at all; (ii) the patents underlying such
licenses will be valid and enforceable; (iii) patents having commercially
valuable claims will issue from any licensed patent applications; or (iv) the
proprietary nature of the patented technology underlying such licenses will
remain proprietary.
    
 
   
     The Company relies substantially on certain technologies that are not
patentable or proprietary and are therefore available to the Company's
competitors. The Company also relies on certain proprietary trade secrets and
know-how that are not patentable. Although the Company has taken steps to
protect its unpatented trade secrets and know-how, in part through the use of
confidentiality agreements with its employees, consultants and certain of its
collaborators, there can be no assurance that (i) the agreements will not be
breached; (ii) the Company would have adequate remedies for any breach; or (iii)
the Company's trade secrets will not otherwise become known or be independently
developed or discovered by competitors. See "Business--Patents and Proprietary
Rights."
    
 
     No Prior Public Market for Common Stock; Possible Volatility of Stock
Price.  Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Common
Stock and there can be no assurance that an active public market for the Common
Stock will develop or be sustained after the offering. The initial public
offering price will be determined by negotiations between the Company and the
Underwriters and is not necessarily indicative of the market price at which the
Common Stock of the Company will trade after this offering. The market prices
for securities of comparable companies have been highly volatile and the market
has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to
the operating performance of particular companies. Announcements of
technological innovations or new commercial products by the Company or its
competitors, developments concerning proprietary rights, including patents and
litigation matters, publicity regarding actual or potential results with respect
to products or compounds under development by the Company or its collaborative
partners, regulatory developments in both the United States and foreign
countries, public concern as to the efficacy of new technologies, general market
conditions, as well as quarterly fluctuations in the Company's revenues and
financial results and other factors, may have a significant impact on the market
price of the Common Stock. In particular, the realization of any of the risks
described in these "Risk Factors" could have a dramatic and adverse impact on
such market price. See "Underwriting."
 
     Anti-Takeover Effect of Certain Charter and By-Law Provisions and Delaware
Law.  The Company's Certificate of Incorporation as it is proposed to be amended
and restated concurrently with the closing of this offering (the "Restated
Certificate") authorizes the Board of Directors to issue, without
 
                                        8
<PAGE>   10
 
stockholder approval, up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock ("Preferred
Stock") with voting, conversion and other rights and preferences that could
adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of Common
Stock. The issuance of Preferred Stock or of rights to purchase Preferred Stock
could be used to discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal. In addition,
the possible issuance of Preferred Stock could discourage a proxy contest, make
more difficult the acquisition of a substantial block of the Company's Common
Stock or limit the price that investors might be willing to pay for shares of
the Company's Common Stock. The Restated Certificate provides for staggered
terms for the members of the Board of Directors. A staggered Board of Directors
and certain provisions of the Company's By-laws (the "By-laws") and of Delaware
law applicable to the Company could delay or make more difficult a merger,
tender offer or proxy contest involving the Company. The Company, for example,
will be subject to Section 203 of the General Corporate Law of Delaware which,
subject to certain exceptions, restricts certain transactions and business
combinations between a corporation and a stockholder owning 15% or more of the
corporation's outstanding voting stock (an "interested stockholder") for a
period of three years from the date the stockholder becomes an interested
stockholder. These provisions may have the effect of delaying or preventing a
change of control of the Company without action by the stockholders and,
therefore, could adversely affect the price of the Company's Common Stock. See
"Management," "Description of Capital Stock--Preferred Stock" and
"--Anti-Takeover Measures."
 
     Potential Liability Regarding Hazardous Materials.  The research and
development processes of the Company involve the controlled use of hazardous
materials. The Company is subject to federal, state and local laws and
regulations governing the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of
such materials and certain waste products. The risk of accidental contamination
or injury from these materials cannot be completely eliminated. In the event of
such an accident, the Company could be held liable for any damages that result
and any such liability could exceed the resources of the Company. In addition,
there can be no assurance that the Company will not be required to incur
significant costs to comply with environmental laws and regulations in the
future.
 
   
     Government Regulation.  Regulation by governmental entities in the United
States and other countries will be a significant factor in the production and
marketing of any pharmaceutical products that may be developed by a customer or
collaborative partner of the Company. The nature and the extent to which such
regulation may apply to the Company's customers or its collaborative partners
will vary depending on the nature of any such pharmaceutical products. Virtually
all pharmaceutical products developed by the Company's customers or its
collaborative partners will require regulatory approval by governmental agencies
prior to commercialization. In particular, human pharmaceutical products are
subject to rigorous preclinical and clinical testing and other approval
procedures by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the "FDA") and by foreign
regulatory authorities. Various federal and, in some cases, state statutes and
regulations also govern or influence the manufacturing, safety, labeling,
storage, record keeping and marketing of such pharmaceutical products. The
process of obtaining these approvals and the subsequent compliance with
appropriate federal and foreign statutes and regulations are time consuming and
require the expenditure of substantial resources. Generally, in order to gain
FDA approval, a company first must conduct preclinical studies in the laboratory
and in animal models to gain preliminary information on a compound's efficacy
and to identify any safety problems. The results of these studies are submitted
as a part of an Investigational New Drug application ("IND") that the FDA must
review before human clinical trials of an investigational drug can start. In
order to commercialize any products, the Company or its customers or its
collaborative partners will be required to sponsor and file an IND and will be
responsible for initiating and overseeing the clinical studies to demonstrate
the safety and efficacy that are necessary to obtain FDA approval of any such
products. Clinical trials are normally done in three phases and generally take
two to five years, but may take longer, to complete. After completion of
clinical trials of a new product, FDA and foreign regulatory authority marketing
approval must be obtained. If the product is classified as a new drug, a New
Drug Application ("NDA") must be filed and approved before commercial marketing
of the drug. The testing and approval processes require substantial time and
effort and there can be no assurance that any approval will be granted on a
timely basis, if at all. NDAs submitted to the
    
 
                                        9
<PAGE>   11
 
FDA can take several years to obtain approval. Even if FDA regulatory clearances
are obtained, a marketed product is subject to continual review, and later
discovery of previously unknown problems or failure to comply with the
applicable regulatory requirements may result in restrictions on the marketing
of a product or withdrawal of the product from the market as well as possible
civil or criminal sanctions. For marketing outside the United States, the
Company will also be subject to foreign regulatory requirements governing human
clinical trials and marketing approval for pharmaceutical products. The
requirements governing the conduct of clinical trials, product licensing,
pricing and reimbursement vary widely from country to country. See
"Business--Government Regulation."
 
   
     Shares Eligible for Future Sale and Potential Adverse Effect on Market
Price.  Future sales of Common Stock in the public market following this
offering could adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock. Upon
completion of this offering, the Company will have 8,976,487 shares of Common
Stock outstanding, assuming no exercise of currently outstanding options. Of
these shares, the 2,000,000 shares sold in this offering (plus any additional
shares sold upon exercise of the Underwriters' over-allotment option) will be
freely transferable without restriction under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), unless they are held by "affiliates" of the
Company as that term is used under the Securities Act and the regulations
promulgated thereunder. Of the 6,976,487 remaining shares, approximately 157,972
shares of Common Stock will be eligible for sale under Rules 144 and 701 on the
ninety-first day after the effectiveness of this offering. Stockholders of the
Company, holding in the aggregate 6,818,515 shares of Common Stock, have agreed,
subject to certain limited exceptions, not to sell or otherwise dispose of any
of the shares held by them as of the date of this Prospectus for a period of 180
days after the date of this Prospectus (the "lock-up period") without the prior
written consent of the representatives of the Underwriters of this offering. At
the end of such lock-up period, an additional 5,910,781 shares of Common Stock
(plus approximately 223,726 shares issuable upon exercise of vested options)
will be eligible for immediate resale, subject to compliance with Rule 144 and
Rule 701. The remainder of the approximately 907,734 shares of Common Stock held
by existing stockholders will become eligible for sale at various times over a
period of less than two years and could be sold earlier if the holders exercise
any available registration rights. The holders of 6,219,948 shares of Common
Stock have the right in certain circumstances to require the Company to register
their shares under the Securities Act for resale to the public beginning at the
end of the lock-up period. If such holders, by exercising their demand
registration rights, cause a large number of shares to be registered and sold in
the public market, such sales could have an adverse effect on the market price
for the Company's Common Stock. If the Company were required to include in a
Company-initiated registration shares held by such holders pursuant to the
exercise of their piggyback registration rights, such sales may have an adverse
effect on the Company's ability to raise needed capital. In addition,
approximately 180 days after the date of this Prospectus, the Company expects to
file a registration statement on Form S-8 registering a total of approximately
2,845,000 shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding stock options or
reserved for issuance under the Company's stock option plans. See
"Management--Stock Plans," "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" and "Underwriting."
    
 
     Immediate and Substantial Dilution.  Purchasers of the shares of Common
Stock offered hereby will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the
net tangible book value of their investment from the initial public offering
price. Additional dilution will occur upon exercise of outstanding options. See
"Dilution" and "Shares Eligible for Future Sale."
 
     Absence of Dividends.  The Company has never paid dividends on its Common
Stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable
future. The Company currently intends to retain its earnings, if any, for the
development of its business.
 
                                       10
<PAGE>   12
 
                                  THE COMPANY
 
     ArQule was incorporated in Delaware in December 1993 and is the successor
to a partnership formed on May 6, 1993. The Company's principal executive
offices are located at 200 Boston Avenue, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, and its
telephone number is (617) 395-4100.
 
                                USE OF PROCEEDS
 
     The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Common Stock offered
hereby, after deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses, are
estimated to be $21.5 million ($24.9 million if the Underwriters' over-allotment
option is exercised in full), assuming an initial public offering price of
$12.00 per share.
 
   
     The principal purposes of this offering are to increase the Company's
equity capital and to create a public market for the Company's Common Stock in
order to facilitate future access by the Company to public equity markets as
well as to create liquidity for its existing stockholders. The Company intends
to use the net proceeds of the offering, together with the Company's existing
cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and cash generated from
operations, for research and development, working capital and general corporate
purposes. Such general corporate purposes may include acquisitions of other
businesses, technologies or products. The amount and timing of the Company's
actual expenditures for the purposes described above will depend upon a number
of factors, including the Company's ability to enter into additional
collaborative or licensing arrangements, as well as the timing and terms of such
arrangements. In addition, the Company's research and development expenditures
will vary as programs are expanded or abandoned and as a result of variability
in funding from its collaborative partners. The Company's management will have
broad discretion to allocate the net proceeds of this offering to uses that it
believes are appropriate. There can be no assurance that the proceeds of this
offering can or will be invested to yield a positive return.
    
 
   
     The Company currently believes the net proceeds of the offering, together
with the Company's existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash
generated from operations and research funding from corporate collaborators,
will enable the Company to maintain its current and planned operations at least
through December 1998. However, there can be no assurance that this will be the
case. See "Risk Factors--Future Capital Needs; Uncertainty of Additional
Funding" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations--Liquidity and Capital Resources."
    
 
     Pending use as set forth above, the net proceeds of the offering will be
invested primarily in interest-bearing, investment-grade securities.
 
                                DIVIDEND POLICY
 
     The Company has never paid cash dividends on its Common Stock and does not
anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The Company
currently intends to retain future earnings, if any, to fund the development of
its business.
 
                                       11
<PAGE>   13

<TABLE>
 
                                 CAPITALIZATION
 
   
     The following table sets forth, as of June 30, 1996, (i) the actual
capitalization of the Company, (ii) the pro forma capitalization of the Company
after giving effect to the conversion of all issued and outstanding preferred
stock into 6,219,948 shares of Common Stock and (iii) the pro forma
capitalization of the Company as adjusted to reflect (a) the sale of the
2,000,000 shares of Common Stock offered hereby, after deducting the
underwriting discount and offering expenses, at an assumed initial public
offering price of $12.00 per share and the application of the estimated net
proceeds therefrom as set forth in "Use of Proceeds," (b) the issuance of
234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the cashless exercise of outstanding
warrants, and (c) the filing of the Restated Certificate to increase the number
of authorized shares of Common Stock and to authorize 1,000,000 shares of
undesignated preferred stock. This table should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements, related notes and other financial information included
herein.
    
 
   
<CAPTION>
                                                                        JUNE 30, 1996
                                                         -------------------------------------------
                                                         ACTUAL        PRO FORMA        AS ADJUSTED  
                                                         -------     --------------     ------------ 
                                                                     (IN THOUSANDS)                  
                                                                     
<S>                                                      <C>             <C>               <C>
Capital lease obligations, less current portion........  $ 1,426         $ 1,426           $ 1,426
                                                         -------         -------           -------
Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible
  preferred stock......................................    6,898              --                --
                                                         -------         -------           -------
Stockholders' equity (deficit):
  Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares
     authorized actual and pro forma, 1,000,000 shares
     authorized as adjusted:
     Series A convertible preferred stock, 10,624,429
       shares issued and outstanding actual, none
       issued and outstanding pro forma and as
       adjusted........................................    2,628              --                --
  Common stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares
     authorized actual and pro forma, 30,000,000
     authorized as adjusted; 523,047 shares issued and
     outstanding actual, 6,742,995 shares issued and
     outstanding pro forma, 8,977,987 shares issued and
     outstanding as adjusted(1)........................        5              67                90
  Additional paid-in capital...........................    4,435          13,899            35,421
  Accumulated deficit..................................   (8,690)         (8,690)           (8,690)
                                                         -------         -------           -------
     Total stockholders' equity (deficit)..............   (1,622)          5,276            26,821
                                                         -------         -------           -------
          Total capitalization.........................  $ 6,702         $ 6,702           $28,247
                                                         =======         =======           =======
    

<FN> 
- ------------------------------
(1) Excludes 1,135,920 shares issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding
    as of June 30, 1996 with a weighted average exercise price of $2.21 per
    share.

</TABLE>
 
                                       12
<PAGE>   14
 
                                    DILUTION
 
   

<TABLE>
     The pro forma net tangible book value of the Company as of June 30, 1996
was $5,276,000 or approximately $0.76 per share. Pro forma net tangible book
value per share represents the total tangible assets of the Company, less total
liabilities, divided by 6,977,987 shares of Common Stock outstanding after
giving effect to the conversion of all outstanding shares of convertible
preferred stock into 6,219,948 shares of Common Stock upon the completion of
this offering and the issuance of 234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the
cashless exercise of outstanding warrants immediately prior to the effectiveness
of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part. Assuming the
receipt by the Company of the net proceeds from the sale of the 2,000,000 shares
of Common Stock offered hereby at an assumed initial public offering price of
$12.00 per share, the pro forma net tangible book value of the Company as of
June 30, 1996 would have been $26,821,000, or $2.99 per share. This represents
an immediate increase in the pro forma net tangible book value of $2.23 per
share to existing stockholders of the Company and an immediate dilution of $9.01
per share to new investors purchasing Common Stock in this offering. The
following table illustrates the per share dilution to be incurred by new
investors as of June 30, 1996:
    
 
    <S>                                                                   <C>       <C>
    Assumed initial public offering price...............................            $12.00
      Pro forma net tangible book value per share at June 30, 1996......  $0.76
      Increase per share attributable to new investors..................   2.23
                                                                          -----
    Pro forma net tangible book value per share after the offering......              2.99
    Dilution per share to new investors.................................            $ 9.01
                                                                                    ======
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
 
   
     The following table sets forth, on a pro forma basis as of June 30, 1996
(after giving effect to the conversion of all outstanding preferred stock into
6,219,948 shares of Common Stock upon the completion of this offering and for
the issuance of 234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the cashless exercise of
outstanding warrants immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration
statement of which this Prospectus is a part), the differences between the
existing stockholders and the new investors with respect to the number of shares
of Common Stock acquired from the Company, the total consideration paid and the
average price per share (assuming an initial public offering price of $12.00 per
share):
    
 
<CAPTION>
                                           SHARES                      TOTAL
                                          PURCHASED                CONSIDERATION
                                    ---------------------     -----------------------     AVERAGE PRICE
                                     NUMBER       PERCENT       AMOUNT        PERCENT       PER SHARE
                                    ---------     -------     -----------     -------     -------------
<S>                                 <C>            <C>        <C>              <C>           <C>
Existing stockholders.............  6,977,987       77.7%     $13,737,000       36.4%        $  1.97
New investors.....................  2,000,000       22.3       24,000,000       63.6           12.00
                                    ---------      -----      -----------      -----
          Total...................  8,977,987      100.0%     $37,737,000      100.0%
                                    =========      =====      ===========      =====
</TABLE>
 
     The above information excludes an aggregate of 1,135,920 shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 1996 with
a weighted average exercise price of $2.21 per share. To the extent that such
options are exercised, there will be further dilution to new investors.
 
                                       13
<PAGE>   15
                            SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
   
     The following data, insofar as it relates to the period from inception (May
6, 1993) through December 31, 1993 and for the years 1994 and 1995, have been
derived from the Company's audited financial statements, including the balance
sheet as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 and the related statements of operations
and of cash flows for the two years ended December 31, 1995 and for the period
from inception (May 6, 1993) through December 31, 1993 and notes thereto
appearing elsewhere herein. The selected data presented below at June 30, 1996
and for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1996 have been derived from, and
are qualified by reference to, the Company's unaudited financial statements also
appearing herein. Such unaudited financial statements, in the opinion of
management, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the unaudited
interim period. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1996 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year
ending December 31, 1996. The data should be read in conjunction with the
Financial Statements and the Notes thereto and "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" appearing elsewhere
in this Prospectus. The historical results are not necessarily indicative of the
results of operations to be expected in the future.
    
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             PERIOD FROM INCEPTION                                 SIX MONTHS
                                                             (MAY 6, 1993) THROUGH         YEAR ENDED                ENDED
                                                                 DECEMBER 31,             DECEMBER 31,              JUNE 30,
                                                             ---------------------     -------------------     ------------------
                                                                     1993               1994        1995        1995        1996
                                                             ---------------------     -------     -------     -------     ------
<S>                                                                <C>                 <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
                                                                                                                  (UNAUDITED)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
  Revenue:
    Compound development revenue...........................         $    --            $    85     $ 2,330     $   521     $2,975
    License option fees....................................              --                 --       1,000       1,000         --
                                                                    -------            -------     -------      ------     ------
        Total revenue......................................              --                 85       3,330       1,521      2,975
                                                                    -------            -------     -------      ------     ------
  Costs and expenses:
    Cost of revenue........................................              --                 --       1,644         392      1,935
    Research and development...............................             769              2,806       2,095       1,213      1,119
    General and administrative.............................             687              1,346       1,557         806        828
                                                                    -------            -------     -------      ------     ------
        Total costs and
          expenses.........................................           1,456              4,152       5,296       2,411      3,882
                                                                    -------            -------     -------      ------     ------
  Loss from operations.....................................          (1,456)            (4,067)     (1,966)       (890)      (907)
  Interest income (expense)................................              (9)              (139)       (286)       (179)       153
                                                                    -------            -------     -------      ------     ------
  Net loss.................................................         $(1,465)           $(4,206)    $(2,252)    $(1,069)    $ (754)
                                                                    =======            =======     =======      ======     ======
  Unaudited pro forma net loss per share(1)................                                        $ (0.33)                $(0.10)
                                                                                                   =======                 ======
  Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma net loss per
    share(1)...............................................                                          6,851                  7,441
                                                                                                   =======                 ======
</TABLE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  DECEMBER 31,                 JUNE 30, 1996
                                                                           --------------------------     -----------------------
                                                                            1993     1994      1995       ACTUAL   AS ADJUSTED(2)
                                                                           ------   -------   -------     -------  --------------
<S>                                                                        <C>      <C>       <C>         <C>      <C>
                                                                                                                (UNAUDITED)
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
  Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.......................  $  595   $   425   $ 7,791     $ 6,367     $ 27,912
  Working capital........................................................     275    (2,108)    5,074       1,394       22,939
  Total assets...........................................................   1,538     2,321    10,190      11,848       33,393
  Capital lease obligations, less current portion........................     376       962       911       1,426        1,426
  Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock............      --        --     6,888       6,898           --
  Total stockholders' equity (deficit)...................................     771    (1,203)   (1,000)     (1,622)      26,821
<FN>
- ------------------------------
   
(1) Unaudited pro forma net loss per share is determined by dividing the Net
    loss by Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma net loss per share. For
    information regarding Shares used in computing unaudited pro forma net loss
    per share, see Notes 2 and 10 of Notes to Financial Statements.
    
 
   
(2) Reflects the conversion of all outstanding shares of preferred stock into
    6,219,948 shares of Common Stock upon the closing of this offering. See Note
    10 of Notes to Financial Statements. Also gives effect to the sale of
    2,000,000 shares of Common Stock offered by the Company hereby, after
    deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses, at an assumed
    initial public offering price of $12.00 per share and the application of the
    estimated net proceeds therefrom as set forth in "Use of Proceeds" and the
    issuance of 234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the cashless exercise of
    outstanding warrants immediately prior to the effectiveness of the
    registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part.
</TABLE>
    
                                       14
<PAGE>   16
 
               MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                      CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
OVERVIEW
 
   
     ArQule is engaged in the discovery and development of novel chemical
compounds with commercial potential and is a leading provider of novel compounds
to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. ArQule manufacturers and
delivers two types of arrays of synthesized compounds to its pharmaceutical and
biotechnology partners: (i) Mapping Array compound sets, which are arrays of
novel, diverse small molecule compounds used for screening and (ii) Directed
Array compounds sets, which are arrays of analogs of a particular lead compound
(identified from a Mapping Array set or otherwise), synthesized for the purpose
of optimizing such lead compounds.
    
 
     The Company currently generates revenue through compound development and
through license option fees. Compound development revenue relates to revenue
from collaborative agreements, which provide for the development and delivery of
Mapping Array and Directed Array sets. License option fee revenue represents
payments made to the Company for the option to license certain ArQule compounds.
The Company's revenue to date is primarily attributable to three major corporate
collaborations: Pharmacia Biotech AB, which was entered into in March 1995;
Abbott Laboratories, which was entered into in June 1995; and Solvay Duphar
B.V., which was entered into in November 1995. Under these collaborations, the
Company has received payments of $9.3 million through June 30, 1996, of which
$6.2 million has been recognized as revenue. The Company recognizes revenue
under its corporate collaborations as related work is performed and arrays are
delivered. Payments received from corporate partners prior to the completion of
the related work are recorded as deferred revenue. License option fees are
recognized as the options are granted because such fees are nonrefundable and
the Company has no further obligations to fulfill. Cost of revenue represents
the actual costs incurred in connection with the development, production and
delivery of compounds. The Company is entitled to receive milestone and royalty
payments if products generated under the collaborations are developed. The
Company has entered into joint discovery agreements with a number of
biotechnology companies to which it has provided Mapping Array and Directed
Array sets in exchange for joint ownership of resulting drug candidates. These
agreements have not yet yielded any significant revenue for the Company.
 
     The Company has not been profitable since inception and has incurred a
cumulative net loss of $8.7 million through June 30, 1996. Losses have resulted
principally from costs incurred in research and development activities related
to the Company's efforts to develop its technologies and from the associated
administrative costs required to support these efforts. The Company's ability to
achieve profitability is dependent on its ability to market its Mapping Array
and Directed Array sets to pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies and the
joint development and commercialization of products in which it has an economic
interest.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995
 
     Revenue.  The Company's revenue for the six month period ended June 30,
1996 increased $1.5 million to $3.0 million from $1.5 million for the same
period in 1995. This was attributable to a $2.5 million increase in compound
development revenue related to the performance of work and the delivery of
Mapping Array and Directed Array sets under the Company's collaborative
agreements. The Company began recognizing revenue from the Pharmacia, Abbott and
Solvay collaborations in March, June and November 1995, respectively. This
increase in compound development revenue was partially offset by a $1.0 million
license option fee related to the Pharmacia collaborative agreement recognized
during the six month period ended June 30, 1995. No similar option payment was
received during the six month period ended June 30, 1996.
 
     Cost of revenue.  The Company's cost of revenue for the six month period
ended June 30, 1996 increased $1.5 million to $1.9 million from $0.4 million for
the six month period ended June 30, 1995. This increase was primarily
attributable to the costs of additional scientific personnel and the
 
                                       15
<PAGE>   17
 
necessary supplies and overhead expenses related to the performance of the work
and the delivery of the Mapping Array and Directed Array sets pursuant to its
collaborative agreements. The Company anticipates that cost of revenue, in
connection with increasing compound development revenue, will increase over the
next several years.
 
     Research and development expenses.  The Company's research and development
expenses for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 decreased $0.1 million to
$1.1 million from $1.2 million for the same period in 1995. This decrease was
the result of the Company's increased use of its scientific personnel to produce
compounds delivered pursuant to its collaborative agreements. The Company has
the ability to direct its scientific personnel to work either on its
collaborative agreements or on its internal research and development projects as
the needs arise. The Company expects research and development spending to
increase over the next several years as the Company further expands its
chemistry discovery and development programs.
 
     General and administrative expenses.  The Company's general and
administrative expenses for the six month period ended June 30, 1996, $0.8
million, were relatively unchanged from the same period in 1995. These expenses
will likely increase in future periods to support the projected growth of the
Company.
 
     Net interest income (expense).  The Company's net interest income for the
six month period ended June 30, 1996 was $0.2 million, which compared to a net
expense of $0.2 million for the same period in 1995. Higher interest income in
1996 resulted primarily from the Company holding higher cash balances following
an equity investment by Solvay. See "Business--ArQule's Drug Discovery
Programs."
 
     Net loss.  The Company's net loss for the six month period ended June 30,
1996 decreased $0.3 million to $0.8 million from $1.1 million for the same
period in 1995. The decrease is primarily attributable to additional revenue
generated from corporate collaborations during 1996.
 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND 1994
 
     Revenue.  The Company's revenue for the year ended December 31, 1995
increased to $3.3 million from $0.1 million for the same period in 1994. This
increase was attributable to compound development revenue related to the
performance of work and the delivery of Mapping Array and Directed Array sets
under the Company's collaborative agreements which were entered into during
1995. The Company also recognized a $1.0 million license option fee related to
the Pharmacia collaborative agreement entered into in 1995.
 
     Cost of revenue.  The Company's cost of revenue for the year ended December
31, 1995 was $1.6 million, reflecting costs associated with the development,
production and delivery of compounds pursuant to the corporate collaborations
entered into in 1995. There was no cost of revenue in 1994 as there were no
collaborative agreements during this year and as the Company's efforts were
directed towards the research and development of its technology.
 
     Research and development expenses.  The Company's research and development
expenses for the year ended December 31, 1995 decreased $0.7 million to $2.1
million from $2.8 million for the same period in 1994. This decrease was the
result of the Company focusing, in 1995, on producing compounds delivered
pursuant to its collaborative agreements.
 
     General and administrative expenses.  The Company's general and
administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 1995 increased $0.3
million to $1.6 million from $1.3 million for the same period in 1994. This
increase was primarily due to costs associated with increased business
development activities and administrative support, which accompanied the
Company's expansion during 1995.
 
     Net interest expense.  The Company's net interest expense for the year
ended December 31, 1995 was $0.3 million, which compared to $0.1 million for the
same period in 1994. This increase was primarily attributable to increased use
of capital equipment lease financing.
 
                                       16
<PAGE>   18
 
   
     Net loss.  The Company's net loss for the year ended December 31, 1995
decreased $1.9 million to $2.3 million from $4.2 million for the same period in
1994. The decrease was primarily attributable to the increase in revenue
generated from the three corporate collaborations.
    
 
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND EIGHT MONTH PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993
 
     Revenue.  The Company's revenue for the year ended December 31, 1994 was
$0.1 million. The Company was founded in May 1993, and it did not generate
revenue until 1994.
 
     Research and development expenses.  The Company's research and development
expenses for the year ended December 31, 1994 increased $2.0 million to $2.8
million from $0.8 million for the eight month period ended December 31, 1993.
This increase primarily reflects the expansion and development of the Company's
combinatorial chemistry technologies and a full year of operations in 1994.
 
     General and administrative expenses.  The Company's general and
administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 1994 increased $0.6
million to $1.3 million from $0.7 million for the eight month period ended
December 31, 1993, primarily reflecting a full year of operations in 1994.
 
     Net interest expense.  The Company's net interest expense for the year
ended December 31, 1994 was $0.1 million which compared to $9,000 for the eight
month period ended December 31, 1993. This increase was primarily attributable
to the Company's use of capital equipment lease financing.
 
     Net loss.  The Company's net loss for the year ended December 31, 1994
increased $2.7 million to $4.2 million from $1.5 million for the eight month
period ended December 31, 1993. This increase was primarily attributable to the
Company's scale-up of research and development activities.
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
     At June 30, 1996, the Company held cash and cash equivalents and marketable
securities with a value of $6.4 million. The Company's working capital at June
30, 1996 was $1.4 million. The Company has funded operations to date with sales
of preferred stock and common stock totaling $13.6 million, payments from
corporate collaborators totaling $9.3 million, and the utilization of capital
equipment lease financing totaling $3.1 million. The Company has maintained a
master lease agreement since February 1994. Under the terms of this agreement,
the Company has funded certain capital expenditures with lease terms ranging
from 40 to 42 months in duration. As of June 30, 1996, the Company had utilized
$2.6 million of the available $5.0 million financing facility.
 
     Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30,
1996 was $0.3 million, primarily reflecting financing of capital equipment. Net
cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 1995 was
$7.2 million, largely due to a $7.0 million equity investment by Solvay. Net
cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 1994 was
$3.8 million, resulting mainly from capital contributions and proceeds from
bridge financing.
 
     Net cash provided by operating activities for the six month period ended
June 30, 1996 and for the year ended December 31, 1995 was $1.3 million and $0.5
million, respectively. The positive cash flow from operating activities
primarily reflects additional payments received from the three corporate
collaborators. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December
31, 1994 was $3.6 million, largely due to the Company's scale-up of research and
development activities prior to generating significant revenue.
 
     Net cash used in investing activities during the six month period ended
June 30, 1996 was $1.4 million, resulting primarily from additional capital
equipment purchases. Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended
December 31, 1995 was $5.1 million as compared to $0.4 million for the year
ended December 31, 1994. This increase primarily reflects purchases of
marketable securities.
 
     Management estimates that the proceeds from this offering, together with
the Company's existing cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash generated
from operations and research funding from corporate collaborators, will enable
the Company to maintain its current and planned operations at
 
                                       17
<PAGE>   19
 
   
least through December 1998. The Company's cash requirements may vary materially
from those now planned depending upon the results of its drug discovery and
development strategies, the ability of the Company to enter into any corporate
collaborations in the future and the terms of such collaborations, the results
of research and development, the need for currently unanticipated capital
expenditures, competitive and technological advances, and other factors. There
can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain additional customers
for the Company's products and services, or that such products and services will
produce revenues adequate to fund the Company's operating expenses. If the
Company experiences increased losses, the Company may have to seek additional
financing from public or private sale of its securities, including equity
securities. There can be no assurance that additional funding will be available
when needed or on acceptable terms.
    
 
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
     See Note 2 of Notes to Financial Statements.
 
                                       18
<PAGE>   20
 
                                    BUSINESS
 
OVERVIEW
 
   
     ArQule has created a new technology platform for the discovery and
production of novel chemical compounds with commercial potential and is a
leading provider of novel compounds to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology
industries. The Company has developed a proprietary modular building block
technology that it has integrated with structure-guided drug design, high speed
parallel chemical synthesis and information technology to identify and optimize
drug development candidates. To date, the Company has entered into collaborative
arrangements with Roche Bioscience, Pharmacia Biotech AB, Abbott Laboratories
and Solvay Duphar B.V., and has formed joint discovery programs with several
biotechnology companies. ArQule believes that its technology will allow its
collaborative partners to accelerate the drug discovery process by several
years, permitting them to realize significant cost reductions and the earlier
recovery of research and development expenditures for successful drugs.
    
 
INDUSTRY BACKGROUND
 
     The potential market for ArQule's proprietary modular building block
technology is comprised of all consumers of novel chemical compounds, including
developers of drugs, separations media, agricultural products, industrial
catalysts, specialty materials and other industrial products. The Company's
initial business focus has been on the pharmaceutical and biotechnology
industries.
 
     Traditional Drug Discovery and Its Limitations.  Drugs are chemical
compounds that modulate the activity of biological targets associated with
particular disease states to achieve a desired therapeutic effect. The discovery
and development of drugs has traditionally been a lengthy, expensive and often
unsuccessful process. Typically, it takes 12 to 15 years from the original
concept of modulating the activity of a particular biological target to the
market introduction of a drug that performs such a function. The average cost of
bringing a new drug to market has been estimated to be in excess of $300
million.
 
     The first major step in the drug discovery process is the identification of
one or more compounds that interact with a biological target, such as an enzyme,
receptor or other protein, that is associated with a disease state. To identify
such a compound, collections of compounds are tested or screened for activity
with respect to the biological target. A compound that interacts with a target
is referred to as a hit, and a hit with characteristics making it suitable as a
potential drug is referred to as a lead compound.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                           TRADITIONAL DRUG DISCOVERY PROCESS
                              
<S>               <C>            <C>          <C>           <C>            <C>             <C>
                                                      Secondary  
                         Development                  Assays and
                          of Assays                  Other Tests                  Preclinical                  
                    Incorporating Target          (6 to 12 months)                Development
                               |                          |                             |
                               |                          |                             |
                               |                          |                             |
                               |                          |                             |    
                               |                          |                             |
____________      ___________  | __________   ___________ | ____________   ____________ |  ______________
                               |                          |                             |     Clinical
   Unmet            Relevant   |                          |     Lead           Drug     |      Trials/
Therapeutic _____  Biological _|_   Assays ___     Hit   _|__ Compound  ___ Development_|_    Regulatory
   Need       |      Target                                              |   Candidate         Approval
____________  |   ___________    __________   ___________   ____________ | ____________    ______________
              |                       |                                  | 
              |                  _____|____                              | 
              |                   Natural/                               |
              |                   Synthetic                              |
              |                    Product                               | 
           Cellular               Libraries                             Lead       
          Molecular              __________                          Optimization
           Biology                   |                             (average 2 years)
                                     |
                                     |
                                     |
                                 Screening
                            (6 months to 2 years)
                              


__________________________________ Average Time to Market: 12 to 15 years__________________________________
                                        Average Cost: $300+ million
                              
</TABLE>
       
 
                                       19
<PAGE>   21
 
     Historically, drug developers have obtained collections of chemical
compounds for screening from natural product sources and by synthesis. These
collections are often neither sufficiently diverse to be likely to result in a
hit nor preselected to include compounds with promising structures or desirable
drug characteristics. This random screening approach has yielded a relatively
small percentage of hits and only a relatively small portion of those hits have
resulted in lead compounds.
 
     The second major step in the drug discovery process is the optimization of
a lead compound by the sequential synthesis and testing of variations, or
analogs, of a lead compound to identify promising drug development candidates. A
drug development candidate is a lead compound that in preclinical studies
demonstrates pharmacological efficacy, lack of toxicity, potency, selectivity
and other desirable characteristics such as oral availability, cell penetration
and stability. Using traditional medicinal chemistry, lead optimization has
required an average of two years of synthesizing hundreds of analogs of a lead
compound and has been the most expensive and time consuming part of the drug
development process prior to clinical testing. The synthesis of a single
compound analog takes approximately 7 to 10 days and costs approximately $7,500.
As a result, a chemist is usually able to synthesize only 100 to 200 analogs per
year. On average, as many as 6,000 chemical compounds may be synthesized per
successful drug at a cost of approximately $45 million in chemistry costs.
 
     Drug Development in Transition.  Lower profit margins, shorter product
lives, the proliferation of generic drugs, managed care and cost containment
initiatives, combined with scientific and technological advances, have created
powerful incentives for drug developers to explore new technologies to discover
novel drugs more quickly and cost effectively. The growing biotechnology and
gene discovery (genomics) industries are rapidly identifying numerous new
biological targets and developing highly sensitive assays incorporating these
targets. Advances in robotics have led to automated high throughput screening
systems, allowing biologists to assay large numbers of chemical compounds
against novel targets. These developments have resulted in increased demand for
large and diverse collections of novel compounds.
 
     In addition, in recent years, structure-guided and rational drug design
approaches have allowed scientists, using structure activity-relationship
("SAR") data about biological targets, to design compounds that are likely to
show activity with respect to a biological target. These developments, together
with the developments referred to in the preceding paragraph, have resulted in a
proliferation of hits, generating demand for tools to rapidly create analogs of
hits and optimize lead compounds.
 
     Current Combinatorial Chemistry Technology and Its
Limitations.  Combinatorial chemistry is the rapid creation of hundreds of
thousands of chemical compounds, most of which do not exist in nature, for the
purpose of rapidly identifying hits through random screening. Current
combinatorial chemistry has been successful in producing large numbers of
compounds and correspondingly large numbers of hits. However, current
combinatorial chemistry techniques have been less successful in generating lead
compounds and, ultimately, drug development candidates for some or all of the
following reasons:
 
     - Time-Consuming Isolation of Hits.  In certain combinatorial chemistry
       applications, large numbers of chemical compounds are synthesized and
       screened in mixtures. Hits must therefore be isolated from the mixtures,
       which is a costly, slow, labor-intensive process.
 
     - Lack of Structural and SAR Information.  Once a hit is isolated, many
       current combinatorial techniques fail to facilitate the identification of
       the structure of the hit or to provide SAR data to guide the lead
       optimization process.
 
     - Incompatibility with Drug Developers' Screening Protocols.  Many
       combinatorial compounds are produced in a format that is incompatible
       with standard screening protocols of drug developers. In addition, once a
       hit is found and the compound is isolated, significant additional work
       must often be performed by the combinatorial chemistry company to
       determine the structure of the compound. Drug developers relying on this
       format may therefore be required to transfer hits to the combinatorial
       chemistry company.
 
                                       20
<PAGE>   22
 
     - Limitations of Solid Phase Chemistry.  Several combinatorial chemistry
       techniques involve the production of compounds using solid phase
       chemistry in which compounds are attached to small beads. Because many
       compounds with desirable chemistries cannot be synthesized using solid
       phase chemistry, collections of compounds based exclusively on solid
       phase chemistry may have limited diversity.
 
     - Limited Compound Quantities.  Certain current combinatorial chemistry
       techniques produce very small quantities of each compound, which limits
       further testing once a lead compound is found and precludes archiving of
       compounds for future testing against additional targets.
 
     - Scale-Up Limitations.  Many current combinatorial chemistry techniques
       involve laboratory methods that cannot be easily translated into large
       scale manufacturing processes. This creates the possibility that active
       compounds will be identified that are difficult or impractical to produce
       in quantities necessary for clinical trials or commercial production.
 
     - Unproductive Screening.  Because certain combinatorial chemistry
       techniques involve the screening of random compounds without preselection
       for desirable drug characteristics, suitable lead compounds often can be
       identified only after many unproductive screenings. In addition, testing
       of mixtures frequently produces equivocal or false positive screening
       results because the observed activity with a biological target is caused
       by several compounds within the mixture rather than the interaction of an
       individual compound with a target, leading to further unproductive
       screening.
 
     Although recent developments in combinatorial chemistry have shortened the
time between identifying a biological target and obtaining a hit in the target
assay, the proliferation of hits has not led to a commensurate increase in lead
compounds. In addition, current combinatorial chemistry techniques have not
significantly improved the lead optimization process and, therefore, have not
significantly shortened the time it takes to produce a drug development
candidate from a lead compound.
 
THE ARQULE REVOLUTION
 
     ArQule believes its modular building block technology overcomes many of the
limitations of current combinatorial chemistry approaches by accelerating the
identification and optimization of lead compounds.
 
   
     Many organic molecules, including amino acids, peptides, nucleosides,
carbohydrates, steroids and alkaloids, may be viewed as comprised of structural
components, consisting of a scaffold, or core structure, around which a set of
substituent groups and connectors (bonds) is varied. ArQule's scientists have
developed proprietary methods for selecting and combining molecular components,
or building blocks, to produce arrays of compounds that possess properties they
believe will exhibit activity in biological systems.
    
 
   
     Using SAR data regarding biologically active compounds and modular
molecular components, ArQule's synthetic and computational chemists work
together to rapidly design compound arrays that include all combinations of a
set of selected building blocks around a common core structure or theme.
ArQule's arrays are created by using structure-guided and rational drug design
tools to systematically select and assemble molecular building blocks with
properties the Company's scientists believe are likely to exhibit biological
activity. Each compound in the array is different from the adjacent compound as
a result of a single structural modification. Each ArQule array omits compounds
that are closely analogous to other compounds in the array, using representative
diversity to create a logical representation of a virtual library of hundreds of
times as many compounds as are in the array. Drug developers are able to realize
significant savings by screening the thousands of compounds in each ArQule array
rather than the millions of compounds they represent. In addition, the SAR data
of compounds within the array provides a navigational tool for lead optimization
by indicating the most promising investigational direction for analoging.
    
 
                                       21
<PAGE>   23
 
     In order to enhance the effectiveness of this modular building block
technology, ArQule integrates the following tools:
 
        - structure-guided drug design;
 
        - a proprietary "automated molecular assembly plant" (AMAP) system for
          high speed parallel synthesis, purification and structural
          verification of chemical compounds; and
 
        - proprietary computer applications that facilitate the integration of
          all of the Company's proprietary technologies.
   

         [Graphical representation displaying the integration of ArQule's 
          Combinational Drug Design and Development Platform.]
    
 
   
     Structure-Guided Drug Design.  ArQule's scientists believe that the
likelihood of generating a drug development candidate can be substantially
increased if the collection of compounds used for screening is created using
three-dimensional structural and SAR data. The Company designs its arrays based
on chemical structures that are believed to be biologically active and also on
SAR data regarding a particular target and a particular lead compound. Using
this data, as well as knowledge of the chemical reactions that are feasible
using high speed parallel synthesis, ArQule's scientists design logically
arranged arrays of diverse compounds that can easily be synthesized. The Company
believes that this approach will accelerate the lead discovery and optimization
process by increasing the probability of identifying a lead compound that will
result in a drug development candidate.
    
 
     The AMAP High Speed Parallel Synthesis System.  Using its "automated
molecular assembly plant" (AMAP) system, ArQule synthesizes, purifies and
verifies structural information for individual compounds through automated high
speed parallel synthesis. The AMAP system is capable of synthesizing thousands
of compounds per day, each in milligram quantities adequate for multiple
screens, analyzing such compounds for structural integrity and purity,
registering the structural data in a relational database, and delivering the
compounds in a 96-well microtiter plate format for high throughput screening.
 
   
     Integrated Proprietary Computer Applications ("Informatics").  ArQule has
developed a proprietary information system which incorporates (i) databases of
the molecular structures of building blocks and the compounds in its arrays,
(ii) multi-dimensional matrix geometry which provides guidance for the creation
of the Company's spatially addressable arrays of compounds containing systematic
variations of modular building blocks, (iii) instructions for the robotics
involved in the AMAP parallel synthesis production process, (iv) resulting
databases of structural information regarding the compounds produced in any
particular array which can be supplied in a format compatible with customers'
own data registration systems and (v) databases of SAR data regarding particular
compounds and their molecular components contained in an array generated when
these compounds are screened against biological targets. This integrated
information system enables ArQule to gather and apply data on an ongoing basis
to enhance the efficiency of the production process and to design compounds
based on a growing knowledge of the structure and activity of its molecular
components.
    
 
                                       22
<PAGE>   24
 
ADVANTAGES OF ARQULE'S COMBINATORIAL DRUG DISCOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT PLATFORM
 
     The Company believes the integration of its technological capabilities
offers a unique combinatorial drug discovery and development platform. This
platform offers the following significant advantages over current combinatorial
chemistry approaches:
 
   
     - Elimination of Isolation Issues.  Unlike combinatorial chemistry
       processes involving the production of synthesized compounds in mixtures,
       ArQule's AMAP system produces one compound per well, with each well
       containing a known compound with a high level of purity.
    
 
   
     - Enhanced Structural and SAR Data.  ArQule produces arrays using
       preselected modular building blocks that its scientists believe are
       likely to produce lead compounds with desirable characteristics, and, in
       the case of Directed Array sets, based upon the SAR data of the target
       and/or lead compound. As a result, the Company believes the success rate
       for drugs developed using its arrays will be improved and the risk of
       downstream clinical failure will be reduced. The wealth of SAR data
       available with respect to compounds in its arrays will also facilitate
       the development of analogs for the further optimization of active
       compounds.
    
 
     - Compatibility with Drug Developers' Screening Protocols.  ArQule's
       compounds are delivered to its collaborators in 96-well microtiter plates
       containing one known compound per well. This delivery format is
       compatible with most existing screening protocols and permits the owner
       of the assay to screen compounds in its own laboratories, thereby having
       complete control over the screening process.
 
     - Solution and Solid Phase Chemistry.  ArQule's compounds may be produced
       using either solution or solid phase chemistry, permitting the creation
       of a broad range of novel chemical compounds.
 
     - Significant Compound Quantities.  ArQule's compounds are delivered to its
       collaborators in milligram quantities, permitting the collaborator to
       engage in extensive testing of a lead compound or to screen compounds
       against multiple biological targets without having to obtain additional
       samples from the Company.
 
     - Ease of Scale-Up.  ArQule's compounds are produced using fully
       reproducible and scalable manufacturing processes.
 
   
     - Reduction in Unproductive Screening.  By creating logical arrays of
       compounds based on known structural and SAR data and eliminating
       compounds that are closely analogous to others in the array, ArQule
       believes that fewer compounds will need to be screened prior to
       identifying compounds with activity. In addition, because ArQule delivers
       single compounds for screening, such compounds do not generate the false
       positives and false negatives associated with screening mixtures of
       compounds.
    
 
     ArQule believes these significant advantages will allow its collaborative
partners to accelerate the drug discovery process by several years by shortening
the time required to identify a lead compound and to optimize that compound into
a drug development candidate. This acceleration should permit drug developers to
realize significant cost reductions and the earlier recovery of research and
development expenditures for successful drugs.
 
ARQULE'S PRODUCTS
 
     ArQule's integrated technologies result in the production of significant
quantities of pure small molecule compounds contained in a logically structured
spatially-addressable array. ArQule provides its pharmaceutical and
biotechnology collaborative partners with two types of arrays of synthesized
compounds: (i) Mapping Array compound sets, which are arrays of novel, diverse,
small molecule compounds used for screening against biological targets and (ii)
Directed Array compound sets, which are arrays of analogs of a particular lead
compound synthesized for the purpose of optimizing that lead compound.
 
                                       23
<PAGE>   25
 
   
     Mapping Array Sets.  ArQule's Mapping Array sets are designed around
certain core structures or themes selected by ArQule. ArQule provides its
collaborative partners with a subscription to an annual Mapping Array program
comprised of a minimum of 100,000 compounds in 15 to 20 Mapping Array sets each
containing between 3,000 and 10,000 individual compounds. The Mapping Array
program is provided to subscribers without limitation as to the targets against
which the compounds may be screened. ArQule believes this approach will maximize
the number of targets against which its Mapping Array sets are tested, thereby
maximizing the potential for identifying activity for each compound in the
array. Initially, the Company provides its Mapping Array sets on a
non-exclusive, subscription fee basis for screening purposes only. If a compound
shows activity in a subscriber's assay, the subscriber may license that compound
from the Company for development purposes on an exclusive basis, unless such
compound has already been licensed to another collaborative partner. The Company
does not provide any structural information regarding the compounds in the
Mapping Array sets until a particular compound is licensed.
    
 
     Directed Array Sets.  Upon request, the Company provides Directed Array
sets in order to optimize lead compounds. In a Directed Array set, the Company
uses its modular building block technology to create analogs of a lead compound
identified by the collaborator, either independently or as a result of screening
a Mapping Array set. Directed Array sets are logical representations of a
virtual library of compounds closely analogous to a lead compound. Successive
Directed Array sets are generated in order to identify the compound or compounds
within a virtual library having the greatest biological activity and most
desirable drug development characteristics. When delivering a Directed Array
set, the Company provides the collaborator with structural information for each
compound in the array, and each compound is owned by the collaborator either
individually or jointly with ArQule, subject to the payment of fixed fees,
milestones and royalties to the Company.
 
BUSINESS STRATEGY
 
     ArQule's goal is to become the leader in the development of novel chemical
compounds with commercial potential, with an initial focus on the pharmaceutical
and biotechnology industries. Key elements of the Company's strategy include:
 
   
     - Collaborations with Pharmaceutical Companies.  ArQule has sought
       collaborations with large pharmaceutical companies who have established
       manufacturing, marketing and sales resources and a strong commitment to
       the development of pharmaceutical products. ArQule offers to each of its
       collaborative partners access to its Mapping Array program for an annual
       subscription fee and, if requested, customized Directed Array sets for a
       fixed fee. In addition, the Company is entitled to payments upon the
       achievement of certain milestones and royalties upon the
       commercialization of drugs developed by the collaborator from ArQule
       compounds. The Company plans to pursue additional collaborations
       aggressively to gain access to additional targets and development
       expertise, and to generate additional revenue.
    
 
     - Joint Discovery Programs with Biotechnology Companies.  Biotechnology
       companies represent important potential collaborators for joint discovery
       and development efforts using ArQule's Mapping Array and Directed Array
       sets and the biotechnology company's proprietary biological targets and
       assays. ArQule provides Mapping Array and Directed Array sets to
       biotechnology companies in exchange for joint ownership of any lead
       compounds that exhibit activity in the proprietary assays developed by
       the biotechnology company collaborators. ArQule seeks collaborators with
       promising drug development programs in a broad range of therapeutic
       areas.
 
     - Extension of Chemistry Tools to Areas Other than Drug Discovery.  The
       Company intends to extend its integrated technologies to a wide variety
       of applications outside the field of drug discovery, including
       bioseparations and protein purification, industrial catalysts and novel
       agricultural chemicals, as well as to the development of polymeric
       structures for non-biological applications.
 
                                       24
<PAGE>   26
 
     - Continued Investment in Proprietary Chemistry Technology.  ArQule intends
       to continue its aggressive investment in proprietary chemistry
       technologies through internal development and licensing of third party
       technologies. ArQule will also continue to invest in improving the cost-
       effectiveness of its products through automation and information
       technologies.
 
ARQULE'S DRUG DISCOVERY PROGRAMS
 
     Pharmaceutical Company Collaborations.  To date, the Company has entered
into the following major collaborations with pharmaceutical companies:
 
   
     Roche Bioscience.  In September 1996, the Company entered into a
collaborative agreement with Roche Bioscience ("Roche Bioscience"), a division
of Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. and indirect subsidiary of Roche Holding Ltd., pursuant
to which the Company will synthesize Directed Array sets from compounds provided
to the Company by Roche Bioscience, developed by the Company internally and/or
developed by the Company as a part of the collaboration (the "Roche Bioscience
Agreement"). Absent early termination, Roche Bioscience will pay the Company
approximately $12.0 million over three years. The parties may jointly agree to
increase the number of Directed Array sets to be provided by the Company under
the Roche Bioscience Agreement, which may result in increased payments to the
Company. Roche Bioscience is also obligated to make additional payments upon the
achievement of certain milestones and to pay royalties on sales of drugs that
may result from the relationship. The Roche Bioscience Agreement expires in
September 1999 and is terminable by Roche Bioscience on 6 months' advance notice
at any time after March 1998. To date, Roche Bioscience has paid the Company an
aggregate of $2.0 million under the Roche Bioscience Agreement.
    
 
   
     Solvay Duphar B.V.  In November 1995, the Company entered into a
collaborative agreement with Solvay Duphar B.V. ("Solvay") pursuant to which
Solvay has subscribed to the Company's Mapping Array program and has the right
to request customized Directed Array sets (the "Solvay Agreement"). To date, the
Company has provided Solvay with several Mapping Array and Directed Array sets.
Absent early termination, Solvay agreed to pay the Company a minimum of $17.5
million over five years. Solvay is also obligated to make additional payments
upon the achievement of certain milestones and to pay royalties on sales of
drugs that may result from the relationship. The Solvay Agreement expires in
November 2000 and is terminable on twelve months' advance notice. To date,
Solvay has paid the Company an aggregate of $3.5 million under the Solvay
Agreement. In connection with this collaboration, an affiliate of Solvay,
Physica B.V., made a $7.0 million equity investment in the Company. See "Certain
Transactions." Under the Solvay Agreement, Solvay has the right to license, on
an exclusive basis, lead compounds identified from a Mapping Array set that are
active against specified biological targets and that have not previously been
committed to another of ArQule's collaborative partners or to an internal
program of the Company. Solvay also has the right to use certain of ArQule's
technologies internally.
    
 
     Abbott Laboratories.  In June 1995, the Company entered into a
collaborative agreement with Abbott Laboratories ("Abbott") pursuant to which
Abbott has subscribed to the Company's Mapping Array program and has the right
to request customized Directed Array sets (the "Abbott Agreement"). To date, the
Company has provided several Mapping Array and Directed Array sets. In August
1996, the Abbott Agreement was amended to provide for the Company to supply
Abbott with additional Mapping Array sets and to eliminate restrictions on the
period during which Abbott may screen the Mapping Array sets. The Abbott
Agreement, as amended, expires in June 1997, subject to Abbott's right to extend
the term of the Abbott Agreement for three additional one year terms. If Abbott
exercises its right to extend the Abbott Agreement for its full term, Abbott
will pay the Company a minimum of $11.0 million over a five year period. Abbott
is also obligated to make additional payments upon the achievement of certain
milestones and to pay royalties on the sale of drugs that may result from the
relationship. To date, Abbott has paid the Company an aggregate of $3.8 million
under the Abbott Agreement.
 
     Pharmacia Biotech AB.  In March 1995, the Company entered into a
collaborative agreement with Pharmacia Biotech AB ("Pharmacia"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., to
 
                                       25
<PAGE>   27
 
allow Pharmacia to evaluate the utility of the Company's technology for the
development of products in the fields of bioseparations, synthesis of
biomolecules and cell culture (the "Pharmacia Agreement"). On the same date, the
Company and Pharmacia also signed an agreement under which Pharmacia has an
option to acquire an exclusive, worldwide license to develop and commercialize
specified compounds generated by the Company in additional fields covered under
the Pharmacia Agreement, subject to the payment by Pharmacia of additional fees
and the negotiation and execution by the parties of a license agreement
containing commercially reasonable terms (the "Option Agreement"). To date,
Pharmacia has paid the Company an aggregate of $2.0 million under the Pharmacia
Agreement and the Option Agreement.
 
     Joint Discovery Programs with Biotechnology Companies.  ArQule has
initiated joint programs for lead generation and optimization with a number of
biotechnology companies. Some of ArQule's biotechnology collaborators and their
areas of focus are listed below:
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                           COMPANY                            AREA OF FOCUS
          ------------------------------------------  -----------------------------
          <S>                                         <C>
          Aurora Biosciences, Inc.                    Mammalian Cell-Based Assays
          Cadus Pharmaceuticals Corporation           Signal Transduction
          Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.                Infectious Diseases
          ICAgen, Inc.                                Ion Channel Receptors
          Scriptgen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.             RNA/Protein Interaction
          SUGEN, Inc.                                 Signal Transduction
          T Cell Sciences, Inc.                       T Cell Activation/Inhibition
</TABLE>
    
 
   
     In the United States, small biotechnology companies have been highly
successful in the discovery of biological targets associated with disease
states. Many of these companies, however, lack both (i) large libraries of
chemical compounds to screen against identified targets and (ii) the
sophisticated chemistry expertise required to optimize compounds once a lead
compound has been identified. Under the Company's typical arrangement with a
biotechnology company, ArQule provides Mapping Array sets for screening without
collecting upfront fees, and the biotechnology company executes a preliminary
material transfer agreement. If the collaborator detects an active compound
within a Mapping Array set, and that compound has not been previously committed
to a third party or to an internal ArQule program, the Company and the
collaborator establish a joint discovery program and execute the research
collaboration agreement that is attached to the material transfer agreement. If
the parties are unable to negotiate the scope of a joint discovery program
within a certain period, ArQule has the right to license such compound to any
third party.
    
 
   
     Although ArQule's formal research collaboration agreement varies from
transaction to transaction, it typically establishes a joint drug development
program for the lead compound and a particular target, and gives ArQule shared
control over the program.
    
 
   
APPLICATIONS OF THE COMPANY'S TECHNOLOGY TO OTHER INDUSTRIES
    
 
     ArQule's integrated technology platform permits the rapid design and
optimization of chemical compounds having specific properties. This presents the
Company with opportunities to address a wide variety of non-drug discovery
applications, including both biological and non-biological applications. An
example of a biological application is the Company's collaboration with
Pharmacia to produce highly selective separations media for the commercial scale
purification of therapeutic proteins. Another potential biological application
for the Company's technologies is the synthesis of novel agricultural chemicals.
 
     Potential non-biological applications include the development of industrial
catalysts and nano-scale polymeric structures for specialized mechanical
applications. In general, non-biological applications cannot be evaluated using
mixtures produced by current combinatorial chemistry techniques because such
applications are not characterized by the sensitivity and selectivity exhibited
by
 
                                       26
<PAGE>   28
 
   
biological ligand-target interactions. In addition, non-biological targets
require substantial quantities of individual compounds to use in rapid iterative
experimental cycles. ArQule believes its technologies can satisfy the needs of
non-biological applications by producing large quantities of pure compounds of
known structures that may be directly translated to large scale manufacturing
procedures.
    
 
MARKETING AND SALES
 
     The Company markets its products directly to customers through
participation in trade conferences and seminars and publications in scientific
and trade journals. The Company intends to increase its marketing efforts
through the creation of a direct sales force.
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
 
   
     ArQule intends to continue its aggressive investment in its proprietary
technologies through internal development and licensing of third party
technologies in order to increase the diversity and improve other
characteristics of compounds offered. The Company will also continue to invest
in improving the cost-effectiveness of its products through automation and
information technologies. The Company is actively pursuing research projects
aimed at identifying and developing new chemistries to improve and expand on its
Mapping Array and Directed Array programs. These projects involve research
conducted by the Company, collaborations with other researchers and the
acquisition of chemistries and other technologies developed by universities and
other academic institutions.
    
 
PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS
 
   
     ArQule has one issued patent and has filed a number of patent applications.
There can be no assurance that patent applications filed by ArQule will result
in patents being issued, that the claims of such patents will offer significant
protection of the Company's technology, or that any patents issued to or
licensed by ArQule will not be challenged, narrowed, invalidated or
circumvented. The Company may also be subject to proceedings that result in the
revocation of patent rights previously owned by or licensed to ArQule, as a
result of which the Company may be required to obtain licenses from others to
continue to develop, test or commercialize its products. There can be no
assurance that ArQule will be able to obtain such licenses on acceptable terms,
if at all. In addition, there may be pending or issued patents held by parties
not affiliated with ArQule that relate to the technology utilized by ArQule. As
a result, ArQule may need to acquire licenses, to assert infringement, or
contest the validity, of such patents or other similar patents which may be
issued. ArQule could incur substantial costs in defending itself against patent
infringement claims, interference proceedings, opposition proceedings or other
challenges to its patent rights made by third parties, or in bringing such
proceedings or enforcing any patent rights of its own.
    
 
   
     The Company also relies upon trade secrets, know how and continuing
technological advances to develop and maintain its competitive position. In an
effort to maintain the confidentiality and ownership of trade secrets and
proprietary information, the Company requires employees, consultants and certain
collaborators to execute confidentiality and invention assignment agreements
upon commencement of a relationship with the Company. These agreements are
intended to enable the Company to protect its proprietary information by
controlling the disclosure and use of technology to which it has rights and
provide for ownership by the Company of proprietary technology developed at the
Company or with the Company's resources. There can be no assurance, however,
that these agreements will provide meaningful protection for the Company's trade
secrets or other confidential information in the event of unauthorized use or
disclosure of such information or that adequate remedies would exist in the
event of such unauthorized use or disclosure. The loss or exposure of trade
secrets possessed by ArQule could have a material adverse effect on its
business.
    
 
                                       27
<PAGE>   29
 
COMPETITION
 
   
     Many organizations are actively attempting to identify and optimize
compounds for potential pharmaceutical development. The Company's services and
products face competition based on a number of factors, including size,
diversity and ease of use of libraries of compounds, speed and costs of
identifying and optimizing potential lead compounds and patent position. ArQule
competes with the research departments of pharmaceutical companies,
biotechnology companies, combinatorial chemistry companies and research and
academic institutions. Many of these competitors have greater financial and
human resources and more experience in research and development than the
Company. Smaller companies may also prove to be significant competitors,
particularly through collaborative arrangements with large pharmaceutical and
established biotechnology companies. In addition to competition for customers,
these companies and institutions also compete with the Company in recruiting and
retaining highly qualified scientific and management personnel.
    
 
     Historically, pharmaceutical companies have maintained close control over
their research activities, including the synthesis, screening and optimization
of chemical compounds. Many of these companies, which represent a significant
potential market for ArQule's products and services, are developing in-house
combinatorial chemistry and other methodologies to improve productivity,
including major investments in robotics technology to permit the automated
parallel synthesis of compounds. In addition, these companies may already have
large collections of compounds previously synthesized or ordered from chemical
supply catalogs or other sources against which they may screen new targets.
Other sources of compounds include extracts from natural products such as plants
and microorganisms and compounds created using rational drug design. Academic
institutions, governmental agencies and other research organizations are also
conducting research in areas in which the Company is working either on their own
or through collaborative efforts.
 
     The Company anticipates that it will face increased competition in the
future as new companies enter the market and advanced technologies become
available. The Company's processes may be rendered obsolete or uneconomical by
technological advances or entirely different approaches developed by one or more
of the Company's competitors. The existing approaches of the Company's
competitors or new approaches or technology developed by the Company's
competitors may be more effective than those developed by the Company.
 
     There can be no assurance that the Company's competitors will not develop
more effective or more affordable technology or products, or achieve earlier
product development and commercialization than the Company, thus rendering the
Company's technologies and/or products obsolete, uncompetitive or uneconomical.
See "Risk Factors -- Competition and the Risk of Obsolescence of Technology."
 
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
 
   
     Regulation by governmental entities in the United States and other
countries will be a significant factor in the production and marketing of any
pharmaceutical products that may be developed by a customer of the Company, or
in the event the Company decides to develop a drug beyond the preclinical phase.
The nature and the extent to which such regulation may apply to the Company's
customers will vary depending on the nature of any such pharmaceutical products.
Virtually all pharmaceutical products developed by the Company's customers will
require regulatory approval by governmental agencies prior to commercialization.
In particular, human pharmaceutical products are subject to rigorous preclinical
and clinical testing and other approval procedures by the FDA and by foreign
regulatory authorities. Various federal and, in some cases, state statutes and
regulations also govern or influence the manufacturing, safety, labeling,
storage, record keeping and marketing of such pharmaceutical products. The
process of obtaining these approvals and the subsequent compliance with
appropriate federal and foreign statutes and regulations are time consuming and
require the expenditure of substantial resources.
    
 
                                       28
<PAGE>   30
 
   
     Generally, in order to gain FDA approval, a company first must conduct
preclinical studies in the laboratory and in animal models to gain preliminary
information on a compound's efficacy and to identify any safety problems. The
results of these studies are submitted as a part of an IND that the FDA must
review before human clinical trials of an investigational drug can start. In
order to commercialize any products, the Company or its customer will be
required to sponsor and file an IND and will be responsible for initiating and
overseeing the clinical studies to demonstrate the safety and efficacy that are
necessary to obtain FDA approval of any such products. Clinical trials are
normally done in three phases and generally take two to five years, but may take
longer, to complete. After completion of clinical trials of a new product, FDA
and foreign regulatory authority marketing approval must be obtained. If the
product is classified as a new drug, the Company or its customer will be
required to file an NDA and receive approval before commercial marketing of the
drug. The testing and approval processes require substantial time and effort and
there can be no assurance that any approval will be granted on a timely basis,
if at all. NDAs submitted to the FDA can take several years to obtain approval.
Even if FDA regulatory clearances are obtained, a marketed product is subject to
continual review, and later discovery of previously unknown problems or failure
to comply with the applicable regulatory requirements may result in restrictions
on the marketing of a product or withdrawal of the product from the market as
well as possible civil or criminal sanctions. For marketing outside the United
States, the Company will also be subject to foreign regulatory requirements
governing human clinical trials and marketing approval for pharmaceutical
products. The requirements governing the conduct of clinical trials, product
licensing, pricing and reimbursement vary widely from country to country.
    
 
   
     The research and development processes of the Company involve the
controlled use of hazardous materials. The Company is subject to federal state
and local laws and regulations governing the use, manufacture, storage, handling
and disposal of such materials and certain waste products. Although the Company
believes that its activities currently comply with the standards prescribed by
such laws and regulations, the risk of accidental contamination or injury from
these materials cannot be eliminated. In the event of such an accident, the
Company could be held liable for any damages that result and any liability could
exceed the resources of the Company. In addition, there can be no assurance that
the Company will not be required to incur significant costs to comply with
environmental laws and regulations in the future.
    
 
EMPLOYEES
 
     As of July 31, 1996, ArQule employed 51 people of whom 23 have Ph.D.
degrees. Of these, 31 were engaged in operations, 12 were engaged in research
and development and 6 were engaged in marketing and general administration. None
of ArQule's employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. ArQule
believes its employee relations are good.
 
FACILITIES
 
     ArQule's research facilities include approximately 34,800 square feet of
laboratory and office space in Medford, Massachusetts pursuant to two lease
agreements. These leases extend through July 30, 2000, at which time the Company
has an option to renew the leases for an additional five year period.
 
     ArQule believes its current facilities are adequate for its current
operations. The Company believes that suitable additional space will be
available to it, when needed, on commercially reasonable terms.
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
     ArQule is not a party to any material legal proceedings.
 
                                       29
<PAGE>   31
 
                                   MANAGEMENT
 
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, KEY EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
 
     The following table sets forth certain information regarding the executive
officers, key employees and directors of the Company as of August 15, 1996:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
              NAME                 AGE                           POSITION
- ---------------------------------  ---     ----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>     <C>
Eric B. Gordon...................  49      President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Ph.D. .....  54      Chairman of the Board, Senior Vice President of
                                           Research and Development, Chief Scientific Officer
                                           and Director
David L. Coffen, Ph.D. ..........  58      Vice President of Chemistry
James R. Fitzgerald, Jr. ........  51      Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
                                           Treasurer
John M. Sorvillo, Ph.D. .........  42      Vice President of Business Development
Steven L. Gallion, Ph.D. ........  39      Director of Computational Chemistry
Adrian de Jonge, Ph.D.(1)........  41      Director
Stephen M. Dow(2)................  41      Director
Allan R. Ferguson(1)(2)..........  54      Director
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------------------
(1) Member of the Audit Committee.
 
(2) Member of the Compensation Committee.
 
     Eric B. Gordon has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company since January 1996. From 1987 until he joined the Company, Mr. Gordon
served in various capacities with Pasteur Merieux Connaught, a pharmaceutical
company, most recently as Vice President, Treasurer and CFO and since 1993 as
Chief Executive Officer of Virogenetics Corporation, its wholly-owned
subsidiary. Mr. Gordon received his A.M.P. from the Wharton School of Business
of the University of Pennsylvania and his B.S. in Accounting and Finance from
Syracuse University.
 
   
     Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Ph.D. is a founder of the Company and has served as
the Chief Scientific Officer and Senior Vice President of Research and
Development since its inception. Dr. Hogan has served as the Chairman of the
Board since January 1996. From 1990 until he founded the Company, Dr. Hogan was
the founder and president of Applied Modular Chemistries, Inc., a chemistry
company. Dr. Hogan received his M.S. and B.S. in Chemistry from Boston College
and his Ph.D. from Boston College and the Max Planck Institut fuer
Kohlenforschung, Muelheim/Ruhr, Germany.
    
 
   
     David L. Coffen, Ph.D. has been the Vice President of Chemistry since July
1995. From 1971 until he joined the Company, Dr. Coffen was employed by
Hoffman-LaRoche Inc., a pharmaceutical company, in a variety of positions, most
recently as Vice President of Molecular Sciences. Dr. Coffen received his Ph.D.
in Synthetic Organic Chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
and his B.S. in Chemistry from the University of Toronto.
    
 
     James R. Fitzgerald, Jr. joined the Company in July 1996 as the Chief
Financial Officer. From 1988 until he joined the Company, Mr. Fitzgerald was the
Chief Financial Officer of Hoyts Cinemas Corporation, an owner and operator of
cinemas. Mr. Fitzgerald received his M.B.A. and his B.A. in Economics from
Northeastern University.
 
   
     John M. Sorvillo, Ph.D. joined the Company in December 1995 as Vice
President of Business Development. Prior to joining the Company, Dr. Sorvillo
had provided consulting services to the Company since August 1995. From 1985
until he joined the Company, Dr. Sorvillo was employed by Oncogene Science,
Inc., a biotechnology company, in a variety of positions, most recently as Vice
President and General Manager. Dr. Sorvillo attended the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology
    
 
                                       30
<PAGE>   32
 
Program for Senior Executives. He received his Ph.D. in Immunology from the New
York University Medical Center and his B.A. in Biology from the City University
of New York, Hunter College.
 
   
     Steven L. Gallion, Ph.D. joined the Company in 1994 as Research Fellow in
Computational Chemistry. In 1995, he become the Company's Director of
Computational Chemistry. Prior to joining the Company, he was employed by Marion
Merrell Dow, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, as Senior Associate Scientist of
Theoretical Chemistry from 1993 to 1994 and Associate Scientist of Theoretical
Chemistry from 1992 to 1993. From 1989 to 1992, he was Director of Product
Development of Amber Systems, Inc., a molecular modeling software company. He
received his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry from the University of Georgia and his
B.S. in Chemistry from Southhampton College of Long Island University.
    
 
     Adrian de Jonge, Ph.D. has been a director of the Company since November
1995. Dr. de Jonge is the Vice President of Research of Solvay's Pharmaceuticals
Division and has held such position since 1994. From 1987 through 1993, Dr. de
Jonge was employed by Solvay in a variety of positions, most recently as Sector
Manager of Drug Discovery.
 
     Stephen M. Dow has been a director of the Company since its inception.
Since 1983, he has been a general partner of Sevin Rosen Funds, a venture
capital investment firm. Mr. Dow serves as a director of Citrix Systems, Inc.
and several privately held companies.
 
     Allan R. Ferguson has been a director of the Company since its inception.
He has been a general partner of Atlas Venture since 1993 and managing partner
of Aspen Ventures since 1991, both venture capital firms. From 1986 through
1991, Mr. Ferguson was the President of 3i Ventures, a venture capital firm.
Prior to his venture capital experience, Mr. Ferguson held senior level
positions in operations at Johnson & Johnson and Damon Biotech. Mr. Ferguson
serves as a director of AutoImmune Inc. and several privately held companies.
 
     The Company's Restated Certificate, to be filed concurrently with the
closing of this offering, provides for a classified board of directors
consisting of three classes, with each class being as nearly equal in number as
possible. The term of one class expires and their successors are elected for a
term of three years at each annual meeting of the Company's stockholders. The
Company has designated two class I directors (Messrs. Dow and Gordon), two class
II directors (Mr. Ferguson and Dr. Hogan) and one class III director (Dr. de
Jonge). These class I, class II and class III directors will serve until the
annual meetings of stockholders to be held in 1997, 1998 and 1999, respectively,
and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, or until
their earlier resignation or removal. The Restated Certificate provides that
directors may be removed only for cause by a majority of stockholders. See
"Description of Capital Stock--Anti-Takeover Measures." There are no family
relationships among any of the directors or executive officers.
 
BOARD COMMITTEES
 
     The Company has standing Audit and Compensation Committees of the Board of
Directors. The Audit Committee consists of Mr. Ferguson and Dr. de Jonge. The
primary function of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in
the discharge of its duties and responsibilities by providing the Board with an
independent review of the financial health of the Company and of the reliability
of the Company's financial controls and financial reporting systems. The Audit
Committee reviews the general scope of the Company's annual audit, the fee
charged by the Company's independent accountants and other matters relating to
internal control systems.
 
     The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determines the
compensation to be paid to all executive officers of the Company, including the
Chief Executive Officer. The Compensation Committee's duties include the
administration of the Company's Amended and Restated 1994 Equity Incentive Plan
(the "Equity Plan") and the 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Compensation
Committee is currently composed of Messrs. Dow and Ferguson.
 
                                       31
<PAGE>   33
 
SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY BOARD
 
   
     The Company's Scientific Advisory Board consists of individuals with
demonstrated expertise in various fields who advise the Company concerning
long-term scientific planning, research and development. Members also evaluate
the Company's research program, recommend personnel to the Company and advise
the Company on technology matters. While the Scientific Advisory Board has not
met collectively, its members have been available individually to advise the
Company on specific scientific and technical issues. Scientific Advisory Board
members are compensated on a time and expenses basis and have received shares of
Common Stock of the Company. In the future, Scientific Advisory Board members
also may receive options to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company. The
Company has entered into consulting agreements with a number of the Scientific
Advisory Board members.
    
 
     No member of the Scientific Advisory Board is employed by the Company, and
members may have other commitments to or consulting or advisory contracts with
their employers or other entities that may conflict or compete with their
obligations to the Company. Accordingly, such persons are expected to devote
only a small portion of their time to the Company. The members of the Company's
Scientific Advisory Board are:
 
     William D. Carlson, M.D., Ph.D. is the Director of Cardiovascular Research
for Harvard Community Health Plan, Associate Physician at Brigham and Women's
Hospital and Assistant Professor of Medicine at Harvard University Medical
School. He is widely known for his work in drug development and structural
biology including the renin-angiotensin and osteogenic growth factor systems. He
received his Ph.D. in Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry from Yale University
and his M.D. from Yale Medical School.
 
   
     George L. Kenyon, Ph.D. is the Dean of the School of Pharmacy and Professor
of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Chemistry at the University of California, San
Francisco. He is widely known for his work in the mechanisms of enzymatic
action, and synthetic and mechanistic chemistry and the development of
structure-based approaches to the rational design of enzymatic inhibitions. He
received his Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry from Harvard University.
    
 
     Irwin D. Kuntz, Ph.D. is the Acting Director of the Molecular Design
Institute, Chairman of the Graduate Group in Biophysics, and Professor in the
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry at the University of California, San
Francisco. He is widely known for his pioneering work in computational
chemistry. He received his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry from the University of
California, Berkley.
 
   
     Gregory Petsko, Ph.D. is the Lucille P. Markey Professor of Biochemistry
and Chemistry, and Director of the Rosenteil Basic Medical Sciences Research
Center at Brandeis University. He is widely known for his work in the
development of protein crystallography and its application to exploring
fundamental aspects of protein folding. He received his Ph.D. in Molecular
Biology from Oxford University.
    
 
   
     Dagmar Ringe, Ph.D. is the Lucille P. Markey Associate Professor and Chair
of the Graduate Program in Biophysics at Brandeis University. She is
internationally recognized for her contributions to the use of x-ray
crystallography to explore fundamental aspects of drug binding behavior. She
received her Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry from Boston University.
    
 
     William R. Roush, Ph.D. is a Professor of Chemistry at Indiana University.
He is widely known for his basic studies and applications for a wide variety of
synthetic chemical reactions. He received his Ph.D. in Chemistry from Harvard
University.
 
     K. Barry Sharpless, Ph.D. is the William M. Keck Professor of Chemistry at
The Scripps Research Institute. He is widely known for his pioneering work in
asymmetric chemical synthesis. He received his Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry from
Stanford University.
 
                                       32
<PAGE>   34
 
1996 DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN
 
   
     All of the directors who are not employees of the Company (the "Eligible
Directors") are currently eligible to participate in the Company's 1996 Director
Stock Option Plan (the "Director Plan"). Upon the adoption of the Director Plan
and upon the election of an Eligible Director, such director or directors, as
applicable, are automatically granted an option to purchase 7,500 shares of
Common Stock (the "Initial Options"). The Initial Options become exercisable
with respect to 2,500 shares on the date of the Company's next annual meeting of
stockholders following the date of grant and on the date of each annual meeting
of stockholders thereafter. In addition, options under the Director Plan are
automatically granted once a year, at the annual meeting of stockholders of the
Company, to Eligible Directors elected or reelected at the meeting. Each such
Eligible Director receives an option to purchase 3,500 shares of Common Stock
(the "Annual Options") for each year of the term of office to which the director
is elected (normally, 10,500 shares for election to a three-year term of
office). The Annual Options become exercisable with respect to 3,500 shares on
the date on which the Annual Option was granted and on the date of each annual
meeting of stockholders thereafter, so long as the optionee is then a director
of the Company. The Initial Options and Annual Options have a term of ten years,
and an exercise price payable in cash or shares of Common Stock. The Director
Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors in August 1996 and, therefore,
Initial Options for 7,500 shares were issued to each of Mr. Dow, Mr. Ferguson
and Dr. de Jonge. The exercise price for the Initial Options granted on the date
of the adoption of the Plan was $11.00, the fair market value on such date as
determined by the Board of Directors. The exercise price for the Initial Options
and the Annual Options granted after the Company's Common Stock is quoted on the
Nasdaq National Market will equal the last sale price for the Common Stock on
the business day immediately preceding the date of grant, as reported on the
Nasdaq National Market.
    
 
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
   
     The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the
annual and long-term compensation paid or accrued by the Company for services
rendered to the Company in all capacities for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1995 by its Chief Executive Officer (both current and former), the current Chief
Financial Officer and another executive officer of the Company whose total
salary exceeded $100,000 (the "Named Executive Officer").
    
 
   
                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
    
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 LONG-TERM
                                                                                COMPENSATION
                                                                                ------------
                                                                                   NUMBER
                                                                                     OF
                                                        ANNUAL COMPENSATION      SECURITIES
                                                        -------------------      UNDERLYING
             NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION                 SALARY       BONUS       OPTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------  --------      -----     ------------
<S>                                                     <C>           <C>       <C>
Eric B. Gordon(1).....................................        --       --              --
  President and Chief Executive Officer
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Ph.D. ..........................  $150,000       --              --
  Chairman of the Board, Senior Vice President of
  Research and Development and Chief Scientific
  Officer
James R. Fitzgerald, Jr.(2) ..........................        --       --              --
  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
  Treasurer
Seth L. Harrison, M.D.(3).............................    56,000(4)    --              --
  Former Chief Executive Officer
</TABLE>
    
 
- ------------------------------
(1) Mr. Gordon commenced employment with the Company in January 1996. Terms of
     his employment are described under "--Executive Employment Agreements."
(2) Mr. Fitzgerald commenced employment with the Company in July 1996. Terms of
     his employment are described under "-- Executive Employment Agreements."
(3) Dr. Harrison has not been employed by the Company since July 1995.
(4) This amount was paid to Dr. Harrison by Sevin Rosen Bayless Management
     Company and the Company then reimbursed Sevin Rosen Bayless Management
     Company for this payment. In addition, pursuant to the terms of a severance
     agreement with Dr. Harrison, the Company accelerated the vesting of 8,334
     shares of Common Stock.
 
                                       33
<PAGE>   35
 
   
     Options.  Neither Dr. Seth L. Harrison nor Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. have
ever been issued options to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company.
    
 
STOCK PLANS
 
   
     Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Equity Plan.  The Company's Equity
Plan authorizes the grant of incentive stock options within the meaning of
Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and
nonqualified stock options for the purchase of an aggregate of 2,600,000 shares
(subject to adjustment for stock splits and similar capital changes) of Common
Stock to employees of the Company and, in the case of non-qualified stock
options, to consultants of the Company or any Affiliate (as defined in the
Equity Plan) capable of contributing to the Company's performance. The Board of
Directors has appointed the Compensation Committee to administer the Equity
Plan. As of June 30, 1996, 1,135,920 shares of Common Stock were subject to
outstanding options granted under the Equity Plan, leaving 1,464,080 shares
available for issuance upon future grants under the Equity Plan.
    
 
     1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.  The Company has also adopted an
employee stock purchase plan (the "Purchase Plan") under which employees may
purchase shares of Common Stock at a discount from fair market value. There are
120,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan. To
date, no shares of Common Stock have been issued under the Purchase Plan. The
Purchase Plan is intended to qualify as an employee stock purchase plan within
the meaning of Section 423 of the Code. Rights to purchase Common Stock under
the Purchase Plan are granted at the discretion of the Compensation Committee,
which determines the frequency and duration of individual offerings under the
Plan and the dates when stock may be purchased. Eligible employees participate
voluntarily and may withdraw from any offering at any time before stock is
purchased. Participation terminates automatically upon termination of
employment. The purchase price per share of Common Stock in an offering is 85%
of the lesser of its fair market value at the beginning of the offering period
or on the applicable exercise date and may be paid through payroll deductions,
periodic lump sum payments or a combination of both. The Purchase Plan
terminates on August 14, 2006.
 
401(k) PLAN
 
     The Company has a 401(k) savings and retirement plan (the "401(k) Plan")
which covers substantially all employees of the Company. The 401(k) Plan allows
participants to agree to certain salary deferrals which the Company allocates to
the participants' plan account. These amounts may not exceed statutorily
mandated annual limits set forth in the Code. The Company currently does not
match employee contributions to the 401(k) Plan but may do so in the future.
 
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
 
   
     The Company has entered into employment agreements with Mr. Gordon and Mr.
Fitzgerald. The Company agreed to employ Mr. Gordon as President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company, effective January 2, 1996, at an annual salary
of $225,000. In connection with this agreement, Mr. Gordon was granted options
to acquire 387,433 shares of Common Stock at $0.80 per share, which vest over
four years, and options to acquire 77,486 shares of Common Stock at $0.80 per
share, which vest on the earlier of the achievement of certain milestones or
five years. Mr. Gordon has also been provided with moving and relocation
allowances. The agreement provides for continued employment until termination by
either party. If Mr. Gordon is terminated by the Company without cause, the
agreement provides that he will be entitled to receive his base salary, plus any
benefits to which he is entitled and any options granted to Mr. Gordon which
would have otherwise vested, for a period of up to six months following such
termination of employment. In July 1996, the Company also made a loan in the
principal amount of $250,000 to Mr. Gordon. The principal amount of the loan
will be repaid in three annual installments beginning three years from the date
of this offering and bears interest at the
    
 
                                       34
<PAGE>   36
 
lowest applicable federal rate of interest as published by the Internal Revenue
Service. See "Certain Transactions."
 
     Under Mr. Fitzgerald's Agreement, the Company has agreed to employ Mr.
Fitzgerald as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company,
effective July 9, 1996, at an annual salary of $150,000. In connection with the
agreement, Mr. Fitzgerald was granted options, which vest over four years, to
acquire 50,000 shares of Common Stock at $6.00 per share. The agreement provides
for continued employment until termination by either party. If Mr. Fitzgerald is
terminated without cause by the Company during the first year of the agreement,
he will be entitled to receive his base salary, plus any benefits to which he is
entitled and any options granted to Mr. Fitzgerald which would have otherwise
vested, for a period of up to six months.
 
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
 
     The Compensation Committee is responsible for determining salaries,
incentives and other forms of compensation for directors, officers and other
employees of the Company. The Compensation Committee also administers various
incentive compensation and benefit plans. See "Management--Stock Plans." The
Compensation Committee currently consists of Stephen M. Dow and Allan R.
Ferguson. Mr. Dow is a general partner of Sevin Rosen Funds, a venture capital
firm and a principal stockholder of the Company. Mr. Ferguson is a general
manager of Atlas Venture, a venture capital firm and a principal stockholder of
the Company. See "Principal Stockholders" and "Certain Transactions."
 
                                       35
<PAGE>   37
 
                              CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
 
   
     In December 1993, in exchange for the transfer to the Company of
substantially all of the assets and liabilities of ArQule Partners, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), the Company issued 1,500
shares of its Common Stock to the Partnership, at which time the Partnership
became the sole stockholder of the Company. In November 1994, the Company
declared a stock dividend of 3,332.33 shares of its Common Stock on each
outstanding share of Common Stock held by the Partnership as of October 17,
1994. After certain transfers of Common Stock by the Partnership, all the
remaining outstanding shares of Common Stock then held by the Partnership were
surrendered to the Company in exchange for shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock"),
which will convert into 4,295,500 shares of Common Stock concurrently with the
closing of this offering.
    
 
   
     The partners of the Partnership have agreed to dissolve the Partnership and
distribute the shares held by it 180 days after the effective date of this
offering. Sevin Rosen Fund IV L.P., Atlas Venture Fund II, L.P. and Atlas
Venture Europe B.V., which are direct significant stockholders of the Company
(collectively, the "Venture Fund Investors"), Legomer Investors, Inc. ("LII"),
Legomer Technologies, Inc. ("LTI"), Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Chairman of the
Board, Senior Vice President of Research and Development and Chief Scientific
Officer of the Company, and certain other individuals are partners of the
Partnership and will receive shares of Common Stock of the Company upon such
Partnership distribution. The Venture Fund Investors hold all of the outstanding
shares of LII. Dr. Hogan holds 50% of the outstanding stock of LTI. See
"Principal Stockholders."
    
 
   
     In November 1993, the Company made a loan in the amount of $63,000 to
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Ph.D., Chairman and Chief Scientific Officer of the
Company, which loan is represented by a promissory note due and payable in
November 1996, and which bears interest at the lowest applicable federal rate of
interest as published by the Internal Revenue Service. The entire principal and
accrued interest is currently outstanding.
    
 
   
     During the period from August 1994 through February 1995, Sevin Rosen Fund
IV L.P., Atlas Venture Fund, II, L.P. and Atlas Venture Europe Fund B.V. made a
series of bridge loans to the Company in the aggregate amount of $2,400,000 (the
"Bridge Loans") in exchange for promissory notes and warrants to purchase an
aggregate of 155,300, 58,229 and 26,471 shares of Common Stock, respectively,
exercisable at $0.25 per share until the earlier of the effective date of an
initial public offering or various dates through December 31, 1999 (the "Bridge
Warrants"). In November 1995, the principal amount of the promissory notes
representing the Bridge Loans was converted into shares of Series A Preferred
Stock, which will convert into an aggregate of 960,000 shares of Common Stock
concurrently with the closing of this offering. It is anticipated that the
Bridge Warrants will be exercised on a cashless basis prior to the closing of
this offering.
    
 
     In November 1995, the Company issued 1,800,000 shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share (the "Series B Preferred
Stock"), to Physica B.V. for cash at a purchase price of $3.89 per share. Such
shares of Series B Preferred Stock will convert into 900,000 shares of Common
Stock concurrently with the closing of this offering. Physica B.V. is an
affiliate of Solvay Duphar B.V., with whom the Company has a major corporate
collaboration. See "Business--ArQule's Drug Discovery Programs."
 
   
     Also in November 1995, the Company made a loan in the amount of $120,000 to
Dr. Hogan. The loan is represented by a promissory note and is secured by shares
of Common Stock issuable to Dr. Hogan upon dissolution of the Partnership. The
loan bears interest at the lowest applicable federal rate of interest as
published by the Internal Revenue Service. The original principal amount of the
loan is forgiven at a rate of 25% per year on each anniversary date of the note
as long as Dr. Hogan is employed by the Company. The entire principal and
accrued interest is currently outstanding.
    
 
     In April 1996, all accrued interest outstanding on the Bridge Loans through
November 1995 in the aggregate amount of $141,787 was converted into shares of
Series A Preferred Stock, which will
 
                                       36
<PAGE>   38
 
   
convert into an aggregate of 56,714 shares of Common Stock concurrently with the
closing of this offering. In addition, in consideration of the waiver by Physica
B.V. of its anti-dilution rights under the Company's Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and its right of first refusal with respect to such
shares of Series A Preferred Stock, the Company issued to Physica B.V.
additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock, which will convert into 7,734
shares of Common Stock concurrently with the closing of this offering.
    
 
   
     In July 1996, the Company made a loan in the amount of $250,000 to Eric B.
Gordon, the President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company,
which loan is secured by shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Gordon upon the
exercise of options. The loan is represented by a promissory note which is due
and payable in three equal annual installments beginning three years from the
date of this offering and which bears interest at the lowest applicable federal
rate of interest as published by the Internal Revenue Service. The entire
principal and accrued interest is currently outstanding.
    
 
                                       37
<PAGE>   39
 
                             PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
 
     The following table and footnotes set forth certain information regarding
the beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock as of August 15, 1996, by
(i) persons known by the Company to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of the
Common Stock, (ii) the Chief Executive Officer (both current and former) and the
Named Executive Officer, (iii) each director of the Company and (iv) all current
executive officers and directors as a group:
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 PERCENTAGE OF SHARES
                                                                                 BENEFICIALLY OWNED(1)
                                                                                 ---------------------
                                                         NUMBER OF SHARES         BEFORE       AFTER
               BENEFICIAL OWNERS(2)(3)                 BENEFICIALLY OWNED(1)     OFFERING     OFFERING
               -----------------------                 ---------------------     --------     --------
<S>                                                    <C>                         <C>          <C>
Atlas Venture(4).....................................        1,355,738             19.43%       15.10%
  222 Berkeley Street
  Boston, MA 02116
Physica B.V..........................................          907,734             13.01%       10.11%
  C.J. van Houtenlaan, 36
  1381 CD Weiss
  The Netherlands
Sevin Rosen Fund IV L.P.(5)..........................        2,362,833             33.87%       26.32%
  550 Lytton Avenue, Suite 200
  Palo Alto, CA 94301
Adrian de Jonge, Ph.D.(6)............................          907,734             13.01%       10.11%
Stephen M. Dow(7)....................................        2,362,833             33.87%       26.32%
Allan R. Ferguson(8).................................        1,355,738             19.43%       15.10%
Eric B. Gordon(9)....................................           38,743                 *            *
Seth L. Harrison, M.D.(10)...........................          128,689              1.84%        1.43%
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr., Ph.D.(11)......................        1,208,194             17.32%       13.46%
All current executive officers and directors as a
  group
  (6 persons)(12)....................................        5,873,242             83.72%       65.15%
<FN>
    
 
- ------------------------------
  *  Indicates less than 1%.
 
   
 (1) Reflects the conversion, prior to or contemporaneously with the closing of
     this offering, of all outstanding shares of preferred stock of the Company
     into an aggregate of 6,219,948 shares of Common Stock of the Company and
     the issuance of 234,992 shares of Common Stock upon the cashless exercise
     of outstanding warrants. The number of shares of Common Stock deemed
     outstanding after this offering includes the 2,000,000 shares of Common
     Stock of the Company being offered for sale by the Company in this
     offering. The persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and
     investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned by them,
     except as noted below. Share numbers include shares of Common Stock
     issuable pursuant to the outstanding options and warrants that may be
     exercised within 60 days after August 15, 1996.
    
 
 (2) Except as otherwise indicated above, the address of each stockholder
     identified above is c/o the Company, 200 Boston Avenue, Medford, MA 02155.
 
   
 (3) ArQule Partners, L.P., which holds 4,295,500 shares of Common Stock,
     representing 61.57% before the offering and 47.85% after the offering, has
     not been included in this table. The partners of the Partnership have
     agreed to dissolve the Partnership. See "Certain Transactions" and
     footnotes (4), (5) and (11).
    
 
   
 (4) Consists of (i) 303,258 shares owned by Atlas Venture Fund II, L.P., (ii)
     138,274 shares owned by Atlas Venture Europe Fund B. V. (collectively,
     "Atlas Venture"), (iii) 628,300 shares estimated to be distributed by the
     Partnership to Atlas Venture Fund II, L.P., and (iv) 285,906 shares
</TABLE>

    
 
                                       38
<PAGE>   40
 
   
     estimated to be distributed by the Partnership to Atlas Venture Europe Fund
     B.V. The respective general partners of Atlas Venture share voting and
     investment power with respect to the shares owned by Atlas Venture. The
     numbers of shares of Common Stock attributed to Atlas Venture in clauses
     (iii) and (iv) are estimates of the number of shares that will be
     distributed to Atlas Venture upon the dissolution of the Partnership
     assuming (a) the fair market value per share at the time of dissolution is
     equal to the assumed initial public offering price of $12.00 and (b) the
     further pro rata distribution by LII, a general partner of the Partnership,
     to its stockholders (which include Atlas Venture) of the ArQule shares
     distributed to it by the Partnership. See "Certain Transactions." The
     actual number of shares received by each partner in the Partnership will
     depend on the per share valuation at the time of the distribution.
    
 
   
 (5) Consists of (i) 810,174 shares owned by Sevin Rosen Fund IV L.P. ("Sevin
     Rosen") and (ii) 1,552,659 shares estimated to be distributed by the
     Partnership to Sevin Rosen. The respective general partners of Sevin Rosen
     exercise sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares owned
     by Sevin Rosen. The number of shares of Common Stock attributed to Sevin
     Rosen is an estimate of the number of shares that will be distributed to
     Sevin Rosen upon the dissolution of the Partnership assuming (a) the fair
     market value per share at the time of dissolution is equal to the assumed
     initial public offering price of $12.00 and (b) the further pro rata
     distribution by LII, to its stockholders (which include Sevin Rosen) of the
     ArQule shares distributed to it by the Partnership. See "Certain
     Transactions." The actual number of shares received by each partner in the
     Partnership will depend on the per share valuation at the time of the
     distribution.
    
 
   
 (6) Consists of 907,734 shares of Common Stock owned by Physica B.V. Dr. de
     Jonge is Vice President of Research of Solvay's Pharmaceuticals Division,
     an affiliate of Physica B.V. Dr. de Jonge disclaims beneficial ownership of
     the shares held by Physica B.V.
    
 
 (7) Consists of 2,362,833 shares owned by or attributed to Sevin Rosen. Mr. Dow
     is a general partner of SRB Associates IV L.P. which is a general partner
     of Sevin Rosen. Mr. Dow disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned
     by or attributed to Sevin Rosen, except to the extent of his pecuniary
     interest therein. See footnote (5).
 
 (8) Consists of 1,355,738 shares owned by or attributed to Atlas Venture. Mr.
     Ferguson is a general partner of Atlas Venture Associates II, L.P., which
     is a general partner of Atlas Venture Fund II, L.P. Mr. Ferguson disclaims
     beneficial ownership of the shares owned by or attributed to Atlas Venture,
     except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. See footnote (4).
 
 (9) Represents shares of Common Stock subject to options that become
     exercisable upon the closing of this offering.
 
   
(10) Includes 41,189 shares estimated to be distributed by the Partnership to
     Dr. Harrison. The number of shares attributed to Dr. Harrison is an
     estimate of the number of shares that will be distributed to him upon the
     dissolution of the Partnership assuming the fair market value per share at
     the time of dissolution is equal to the assumed initial public offering
     price of $12.00. See "Certain Transactions." The actual number of shares
     received by each partner in the Partnership will depend on the per share
     valuation at the time of the distribution.
    
 
   
(11) Consists of 1,208,194 shares estimated to be distributed by the Partnership
     to Dr. Hogan. The number of shares attributed to Dr. Hogan is an estimate
     of the number of shares that will be distributed to Dr. Hogan (187,500
     shares) and to a limited partnership of which certain of Dr. Hogan's family
     members are beneficiaries (1,020,835 shares) upon the dissolution of the
     Partnership assuming (a) the fair market value per share at the time of
     dissolution is equal to the assumed initial public offering price of $12.00
     and (ii) the further pro rata distribution by LTI, a general partner of the
     Partnership, to its stockholders (which include Mr. Hogan) of the ArQule
     shares distributed to it by the Partnership. See "Certain Transactions."
     The actual number of shares received by each partner in the Partnership
     will depend on the per share valuation at the time of the distribution.
    
 
   
(12) Includes 38,743 shares of Common Stock subject to options that are either
     presently exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days after
     August 15, 1996. See footnotes (6), (7), (8), (9) and (11).
    
 
                                       39
<PAGE>   41
 
                          DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
     Upon the closing of this offering, the authorized capital stock of the
Company will consist of 30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per
share, and 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, after
giving effect to the filing of the Company's Restated Certificate. As of the
date of this Prospectus, the Company had 32 shareholders. Upon the closing of
this offering, the Company will have 8,976,487 shares of Common Stock
outstanding.
 
     The following summary of certain provisions of the Common Stock and
Preferred Stock does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified
in its entirety by, the provisions of the Company's Restated Certificate, the
form of which is included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and by
the provisions of applicable law.
 
COMMON STOCK
 
     Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on matters to be
voted upon by the stockholders. There are no cumulative voting rights. Holders
of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by
the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor. Upon the
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, holders of Common Stock
share ratably in the assets of the Company available for distribution to its
stockholders, subject to the preferential rights of any then outstanding shares
of Preferred Stock. The Common Stock outstanding upon the effective date of the
Registration Statement, and the shares offered by the Company hereby, upon
issuance and sale, will be fully paid and nonassessable.
 
PREFERRED STOCK
 
     The Company's Board of Directors has the authority to issue up to 1,000,000
shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series and to fix the relative rights,
preferences, privileges, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof,
including dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights,
terms of redemption, redemption prices, liquidation preferences and the number
of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series, without
further vote or action by the stockholders. The Board of Directors could,
without the approval of the stockholders, issue Preferred Stock having voting or
conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of
Common Stock and the issuance of Preferred Stock could be used, under certain
circumstances, to render more difficult or discourage a hostile takeover of the
Company. No shares of Preferred Stock will be outstanding immediately following
the closing of the offering and the Company has no present plans to issue any
shares of Preferred Stock.
 
ANTI-TAKEOVER MEASURES
 
   
     In addition to the Board of Directors' ability to issue shares of Preferred
Stock, the Restated Certificate and the By-laws of the Company contain several
other provisions that are commonly considered to discourage unsolicited takeover
bids. The Restated Certificate includes provisions classifying the Board of
Directors into three classes with staggered three-year terms and prohibiting
stockholder action by written consent. Under the Restated Certificate and
By-laws, the Board of Directors may enlarge the size of the Board and fill any
vacancies on the Board. The By-laws provide that nominations for directors may
not be made by stockholders at any annual or special meeting unless the
stockholder intending to make a nomination notifies the Company of its intention
a specified period in advance and furnishes certain information. The By-laws
also provide that special meetings of the Company's stockholders may be called
only by the President or the Board of Directors and require advance notice of
business to be brought by a stockholder before the annual meeting.
    
 
     In February 1988, a law regulating corporate takeovers (the "Anti-Takeover
Law") took effect in Delaware. In certain circumstances, the Anti-Takeover Law
prevents certain Delaware corporations, including those whose securities are
listed on the Nasdaq National Market, from engaging in a "business combination"
(which includes a merger or sale of more than 10% of the corporation's assets)
 
                                       40
<PAGE>   42
 
with an "interested stockholder" (a stockholder who owns 15% or more of the
corporation's outstanding voting stock) for three years following the date on
which such stockholder became an "interested stockholder" subject to certain
exceptions, unless the transaction is approved by the board of directors and the
holders of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation
(excluding shares held by the interested stockholder). The statutory ban does
not apply if, upon consummation of the transaction in which any person becomes
an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owns at least 85% of the
outstanding voting stock of the corporation (excluding shares held by persons
who are both directors and officers or by certain employee stock plans). A
Delaware corporation subject to the Anti-Takeover Law may "opt out" of the
Anti-Takeover Law with an express provision either in its certificate of
incorporation or by-laws resulting from a stockholders' amendment approved by at
least a majority of the outstanding voting shares; such an amendment is
effective following expiration of twelve months from adoption. The Company is a
Delaware corporation that is subject to the Anti-Takeover Law and has not "opted
out" of its provisions.
 
     The foregoing provisions of Delaware law and the Restated Certificate and
By-laws could have the effect of discouraging others from attempting a hostile
takeover of the Company and, as a consequence, they may also inhibit temporary
fluctuations in the market price of the Common Stock that might result from
actual or rumored hostile takeover attempts. Such provisions may also have the
effect of preventing changes in the management of the Company. It is possible
that such provisions could make it more difficult to accomplish transactions
which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.
 
TRANSFER AGENT
 
     The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company.
 
                                       41
<PAGE>   43
 
                        SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
 
   
     Upon completion of this offering, the Company will have 8,976,487 shares of
Common Stock outstanding, assuming no exercise of the Underwriters'
over-allotment option or of any other outstanding options. Of these shares, the
2,000,000 shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable, without
restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, except for shares
purchased by "affiliates" of the Company as that term is defined in Rule 144
under the Securities Act.
    
 
   
     The remaining 6,976,487 outstanding shares of Common Stock are owned by
existing stockholders and are deemed "Restricted Shares" under Rule 144. These
may not be resold, except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an
applicable exemption from registration. Of these remaining shares, approximately
157,972 shares of Common Stock will be eligible for sale under Rules 144 and 701
on the ninety-first day after the effectiveness of this offering. Stockholders
of the Company, holding in the aggregate 6,818,515 shares of Common Stock, have
agreed to enter into the 180-day lock-up agreements described below. At the end
of such 180-day period, an additional 5,910,781 shares of Common Stock will be
eligible for sale under Rules 144 and 701. The remaining Restricted Shares will
become eligible from time to time thereafter upon the expiration of the minimum
two-year holding period prescribed by Rule 144.
    
 
     In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, a person (or persons
whose shares are aggregated), including an affiliate, who has beneficially owned
Restricted Shares for at least two years from the later of the date such
Restricted Shares were acquired from the Company and (if applicable) the date
they were acquired from an affiliate, is entitled to sell, within any
three-month period, a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of 1% of
the then outstanding shares of Common Stock or the average weekly trading volume
in the public market during the four calendar weeks preceding such sale. Sales
under Rule 144 are also subject to certain requirements as to the manner and
notice of sale and the availability of public information concerning the
Company. All sales of shares of the Company's Common Stock, including Restricted
Shares, held by affiliates of the Company must be sold under Rule 144, subject
to the foregoing volume limitations and other restrictions.
 
   
     The Commission has proposed an amendment to Rule 144 which would reduce the
holding period required for shares subject to Rule 144 from two years to one
year. If this proposal is adopted as of the expected closing of this offering,
an additional 907,734 shares of Common Stock would become eligible for sale by
existing stockholders to the public after the expiration of the 180-day lock-up
period.
    
 
     The Company's directors and executive officers and certain of its
stockholders have agreed that they will not, without the prior consent of the
representatives of the Underwriters, offer to sell, sell, contract to sell,
grant any option to sell or otherwise dispose of or require the Company to file
with the Commission a registration statement under the Act to register any
shares of Common Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable for shares of
Common Stock or warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock
during the 180-day period following the effective date of the Registration
Statement.
 
   
     The Company plans to file registration statements under the Securities Act
to register 2,600,000, 125,000 and 120,000 shares of Common Stock issuable under
the Equity Plan, the Director Plan and the Stock Purchase Plan, respectively,
180 days after the date of this Prospectus. Upon registration, such shares will
be eligible for immediate resale upon exercise, subject, in the case of
affiliates, to the volume, manner of sale and notice requirements of Rule 144.
    
 
     No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that market sales of
additional shares or the availability of such additional shares for sale will
have on the market price of the Common Stock. Nevertheless, sales of substantial
amounts of Common Stock in the public market may have an adverse impact on the
market price for the Common Stock. See "Risk Factors-Dilution."
 
                                       42
<PAGE>   44
 
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
 
   
     The holders of the 6,219,948 shares of Common Stock to be issued on
conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock (the
"Registrable Shares") are entitled to certain rights with respect to
registration under the Securities Act of the Registrable Shares. If the Company
proposes to register any of its securities under the Securities Act, either for
its own account or for the account of other security holders, such holders are
entitled to notice of such registration and are entitled to include such
Registrable Shares in the registration. The rights are subject to certain
conditions and limitations, among them, the right of the underwriters of a
registered offering to limit the number of shares included in such registration.
Holders of Registrable Shares benefiting from these rights may also require the
Company to file at its expense a registration statement under the Securities Act
with respect to their shares of Common Stock and, subject to certain conditions
and limitations, the Company is required to use its best efforts to effect such
registration. Furthermore, such holders may, subject to certain conditions and
limitations, require the Company to file additional registration statements on
Form S-3 with respect to such Registrable Shares. In connection with this
offering, such holders waived their right to have shares of Common Stock
registered under the Securities Act as part of this offering.
    
 
                                       43
<PAGE>   45
 
                                  UNDERWRITING
 
     Subject to the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement, the
Underwriters named below, through their Representatives, Hambrecht & Quist LLC,
Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. and Vector Securities International, Inc., have
severally agreed to purchase from the Company the following respective numbers
of shares of Common Stock:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            NUMBER OF
                                      NAME                                    SHARES
         ---------------------------------------------------------------    ----------
         <S>                                                                <C>
         Hambrecht & Quist LLC..........................................
         Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. .......................................
         Vector Securities International, Inc. .........................
                                                                            ----------
              Total.....................................................     2,000,000
                                                                              ========
</TABLE>
 
     The Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligations of the
Underwriters are subject to certain conditions precedent, including the absence
of any material adverse change in the Company's business and the receipt of
certain certificates, opinions and letters from the Company, its counsel and its
independent auditors. The nature of the Underwriters' obligation is such that
they are committed to purchase all shares of Common Stock offered hereby if any
such shares are purchased.
 
     The Underwriters propose to offer the shares of Common Stock directly to
the public at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover page of
this Prospectus and to certain dealers at such price less a concession not in
excess of $          per share. The Underwriters may allow, and such dealers may
reallow, a concession not in excess of $          per share to certain other
dealers. The Representatives of the Underwriters have advised the Company that
the Underwriters do not intend to confirm any shares to any accounts over which
they exercise discretionary authority. After the initial public offering of the
shares, the offering price and other selling terms may be changed by the
Representatives of the Underwriters.
 
     The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable no later
than 30 days after the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to 300,000
additional shares of Common Stock at the initial public offering price, less the
underwriting discount, set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus. To the
extent that the Underwriters exercise this option, each of the Underwriters will
have a firm commitment to purchase approximately the same proportion thereof
which the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased by it shown in the
above table bears to the total number of shares of Common Stock offered hereby.
The Company will be obligated, pursuant to the option, to sell shares to the
Underwriters to the extent the option is exercised. The Underwriters may
exercise such option only to cover over-allotments made in connection with the
sale of shares of Common Stock offered hereby.
 
     The offering of the shares is made for delivery when, as and if accepted by
the Underwriters and subject to prior sale and to withdrawal, cancellation or
modification of the offering without notice. The Underwriters reserve the right
to reject an order for the purchase of shares in whole or in part.
 
     The Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute
to payments the Underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof.
 
   
     Certain existing stockholders of the Company, including the Company's
executive officers and directors, who will own in the aggregate 6,818,515 shares
of Common Stock after the offering, have agreed that they will not, without the
prior written consent of Hambrecht & Quist LLC, offer, sell or otherwise dispose
of any shares of Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire shares of Common
Stock or securities exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock
owned by them during the 180-day period following the date of this Prospectus.
The Company has agreed that, subject to limited exceptions, it will not, without
the prior written consent of Hambrecht & Quist LLC, offer, sell or otherwise
dispose of any shares of Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire shares of
    
 
                                       44
<PAGE>   46
 
   
Common Stock or securities exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common
Stock during the 180-day period following the date of this Prospectus.
    
 
     Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Common
Stock. The initial public offering price for the Common Stock will be determined
by negotiation among the Company and the Representatives. Among the factors to
be considered in determining the initial public offering price are prevailing
market and economic conditions, revenues and earnings of the Company, market
valuations of other companies engaged in activities similar to those of the
Company, estimates of the business potential and prospects of the Company, the
present state of the Company's business operations, the Company's management and
other factors deemed relevant. The estimated initial public offering price range
set forth on the cover of this preliminary prospectus is subject to change as a
result of market conditions and other factors.
 
                                 LEGAL MATTERS
 
     The validity of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby will be passed
upon for the Company by Palmer & Dodge LLP, Boston, Massachusetts. Michael
Lytton, a partner of Palmer & Dodge LLP, is the Secretary of the Company and
Lynnette C. Fallon, also a partner of Palmer & Dodge LLP, is the Assistant
Secretary of the Company. Certain legal matters in connection with this offering
will be passed upon for the Underwriters by Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault, LLP,
Boston, Massachusetts.
 
                                    EXPERTS
 
     The financial statements as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 and for each of
the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995 and for the period from
inception (May 6, 1993) through December 31, 1993 included in this Prospectus
have been so included in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in
auditing and accounting.
 
                             ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
     The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the "Registration
Statement") under the Securities Act, with respect to the shares of Common Stock
offered hereby. This Prospectus does not contain all of the information set
forth in the Registration Statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto. For
further information with respect to the Company and the Common Stock offered
hereby, reference is made to the Registration Statement and the exhibits and
schedules thereto. All statements made in this Prospectus regarding the contents
of any contract, agreement or other document filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement are qualified by reference to the copy of such document
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. A copy of the Registration
Statement may be inspected without charge at the offices of the Commission, 450
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of all or any part
thereof may be obtained from the Commission upon the payment of certain fees
prescribed by the Commission. Such reports and other information can also be
reviewed through the Commission's Web site (http://www.sec.gov).
 
                                       45
<PAGE>   47
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.

<TABLE>
                           INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         PAGE
                                                                                         ----
<S>                                                                                      <C>
Report of Independent Accountants....................................................     F-2

Balance Sheet at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and June 30, 1996 (unaudited)...........     F-3

Statement of Operations for the period from inception (May 6, 1993) through December
  31, 1993, for the two years ended December 31, 1995 and for the six months ended
  June 30, 1995 and 1996 (unaudited).................................................     F-4

Statement of Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the
  period from inception (May 6, 1993) through December 31, 1995 and for the six
  months ended June 30, 1996 (unaudited).............................................     F-5

Statement of Cash Flows for the period from inception (May 6, 1993) through December
  31, 1993, for the two years ended December 31, 1995 and for the six months ended
  June 30, 1995 and 1996 (unaudited).................................................     F-6

Notes to Financial Statements........................................................     F-7
</TABLE>
 
                                       F-1
<PAGE>   48
 
                       REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
To the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of ArQule, Inc.
 
   
The stock split described in Note 11 to the financial statements has not been
consummated at September 17, 1996. When it has been consummated, we will be in a
position to furnish the following report:
    
 
     "In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements
     of operations, of redeemable preferred stock and stockholders' equity
     (deficit) and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the
     financial position of ArQule, Inc. at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the
     results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in
     the period ended December 31, 1995 and for the period from inception (May
     6, 1993) through December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted
     accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of
     the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on
     these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of
     these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards
     which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
     assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
     misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
     supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
     assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
     management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
     believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion
     expressed above."
 
     PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
 
     Boston, Massachusetts
   
     September 17, 1996
    
 
                                       F-2
<PAGE>   49
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
<TABLE>
                                              BALANCE SHEET
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  PRO FORMA
                                                           DECEMBER 31,                           JUNE 30,
                                                    --------------------------     JUNE 30,         1996
                                                       1994           1995           1996         (NOTE 10)
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                                                         (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents......................   $   425,000    $ 2,989,000    $ 2,567,000    $ 2,567,000
  Marketable securities..........................            --      4,802,000      3,800,000      3,800,000
  Restricted cash................................            --         50,000         50,000         50,000
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets......        29,000         73,000         30,000         30,000
  Notes receivable from related party............            --         93,000         93,000         93,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total current assets....................       454,000      8,007,000      6,540,000      6,540,000
Restricted cash..................................       288,000         50,000         50,000         50,000
Property and equipment, net......................     1,502,000      1,994,000      5,134,000      5,134,000
Other assets.....................................        14,000         49,000         49,000         49,000
Notes receivable from related party..............        63,000         90,000         75,000         75,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                    $ 2,321,000    $10,190,000    $11,848,000    $11,848,000
                                                    ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK
    AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current liabilities:
  Current portion of capital lease obligations...   $   341,000    $   514,000    $   836,000    $   836,000
  Bridge financing -- related party..............     1,594,000             --             --             --
  Accounts payable and accrued expenses..........       627,000        769,000      1,177,000      1,177,000
  Deferred revenue...............................            --      1,650,000      3,133,000      3,133,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total current liabilities...............     2,562,000      2,933,000      5,146,000      5,146,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
Capital lease obligations........................       962,000        911,000      1,426,000      1,426,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
Deferred revenue.................................            --        458,000             --             --
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible
  preferred stock, 1,800,000 and 1,815,468 shares
  issued and outstanding at December 31, 1995 and
  June 30, 1996, respectively, stated at net
  issuance price plus accretion; no shares
  outstanding pro forma..........................            --      6,888,000      6,898,000             --
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
Stockholders' equity (deficit):
  Convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value;
    15,000,000 shares authorized
       Series A convertible preferred stock,
         8,591,000, 10,511,000 and 10,624,429
         shares issued and outstanding at
         December 31, 1994 and 1995 and June 30,
         1996, respectively, stated at issuance
         price (liquidation preference
         $9,354,790); no shares outstanding pro
         forma...................................        86,000      2,486,000      2,628,000             --
  Common stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000
    shares authorized; 554,597, 522,797 and
    523,047 shares issued and outstanding at
    December 31, 1994 and 1995 and June 30, 1995,
    respectively; 6,742,995 shares outstanding
    pro forma....................................         6,000          5,000          5,000         67,000
  Additional paid-in capital.....................     4,376,000      4,435,000      4,435,000     13,899,000
  Accumulated deficit............................    (5,671,000)    (7,926,000)    (8,690,000)    (8,690,000)
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total stockholders' equity (deficit)....    (1,203,000)    (1,000,000)    (1,622,000)     5,276,000
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
Commitments (Note 13)............................            --             --             --             --
                                                    -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                    $ 2,321,000    $10,190,000    $11,848,000    $11,848,000
                                                    ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========
</TABLE>
 
   
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
    
 
                                       F-3
<PAGE>   50
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.

<TABLE>
                                            STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 
<CAPTION>
                                   PERIOD FROM
                                    INCEPTION
                                  (MAY 6, 1993)          YEAR ENDED               SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                     THROUGH            DECEMBER 31,                  JUNE 30,
                                  DECEMBER 31,    -------------------------   -------------------------
                                      1993           1994          1995          1995          1996
                                  -------------   -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
                                                                                     (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                <C>            <C>           <C>           <C>            <C>
Revenue:
  Compound development
     revenue....................   $        --    $    85,000   $ 1,830,000   $   521,000    $1,475,000
  Compound development
     revenue--related party.....            --             --       500,000       --          1,500,000
  License option fees...........            --             --     1,000,000     1,000,000            --
                                   -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------    ----------
                                            --         85,000     3,330,000     1,521,000     2,975,000
                                   -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------    ----------
Costs and expenses:
  Cost of revenue...............            --             --     1,367,000       392,000       962,000
  Cost of revenue--related
     party......................            --             --       277,000            --       973,000
  Research and development......       769,000      2,806,000     2,095,000     1,213,000     1,119,000
  General and administrative....       687,000      1,346,000     1,557,000       806,000       828,000
                                   -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------    ----------
                                     1,456,000      4,152,000     5,296,000     2,411,000     3,882,000
                                   -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------    ----------
     Loss from operations.......    (1,456,000)    (4,067,000)   (1,966,000)     (890,000)     (907,000)
Interest income.................            --             --       133,000        11,000       172,000
Interest expense................        (9,000)      (139,000)     (419,000)     (190,000)      (19,000)
                                   -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------    ----------
     Net loss...................   $(1,465,000)   $(4,206,000)  $(2,252,000)  $(1,069,000)   $ (754,000)
                                   ===========    ===========   ===========   ===========    ==========
Unaudited pro forma net loss per
  share assuming conversion of
  convertible preferred stock
  (Note 10):
     Net loss per share.........                                $     (0.33)                 $    (0.10)
                                                                ===========                  ==========
     Shares used in computing
       net loss per share.......                                  6,851,000                   7,441,000
                                                                ===========                  ==========
</TABLE>
 
   
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
    
 
                                       F-4
<PAGE>   51
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.

<TABLE>
                      STATEMENT OF REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

<CAPTION>
                                                                                       
                                                                                       STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)    
                                                                  SERIES B          ------------------------------------ 
                                                           MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE          SERIES A
                                                           CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED     CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED      COMMON
                                                                   STOCK                     STOCK              STOCK
                                                           ----------------------   -----------------------   ----------
                                                            SHARES       AMOUNT       SHARES       AMOUNT       SHARES
                                                           ---------   ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------
<S>                                                        <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>
Capital contributions from ArQule Partners, L.P. 
  (Note 1)...............................................
Net loss.................................................
Issuance of common stock on December 30, 1993 in exchange
  for partnership assets and liabilities.................                                                          1,500
                                                                                                              ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1993.............................                                                          1,500
Capital contribution from ArQule Partners, L.P. 
  (Note 1)...............................................
3,333.33 for 1 stock split effected in the form of a
  stock dividend.........................................                                                      4,998,500
Cancellation of common stock.............................                                                       (140,528)
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock in
  exchange for common stock..............................                            8,591,000   $   86,000   (4,295,500)
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination...................................                                                         (9,375)
Issuance of common stock purchase warrants under bridge
  financing..............................................
Net loss.................................................
                                                                                    ----------   ----------   ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1994.............................                            8,591,000       86,000      554,597
Employee restricted stock purchases......................                                                         68,200
Issuance of common stock purchase warrants under bridge
  financing..............................................
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination...................................                                                       (100,000)
Conversion of bridge notes into Series A convertible
  preferred stock........................................                            1,920,000    2,400,000
Issuance of Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible
  preferred stock, net of issuance costs of $115,000.....  1,800,000   $6,885,000
Accretion of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to redemption value..............................                   3,000
Net loss.................................................  
                                                           ---------   ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995.............................  1,800,000    6,888,000   10,511,000    2,486,000      522,797
Conversion of interest on bridge notes to Series A
  convertible preferred stock (unaudited)................                              113,429      142,000
Issuance of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to maintain ownership percentage (Note 10)
  (unaudited)............................................     15,468
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination (unaudited).......................                                                           (375)
Employee option exercise (unaudited).....................                                                            625
Accretion of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to redemption value (unaudited)..................                  10,000
Net loss (unaudited).....................................
                                                           ---------   ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED).....................  1,815,468   $6,898,000   10,624,429   $2,628,000      523,047
                                                           =========   ==========   ==========   ==========   ==========
 
<CAPTION>                                                                  STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
                                                           --------------------------------------------------------                
                                                            COMMON      
                                                             STOCK      ADDITIONAL                      TOTAL
                                                           ---------     PAID-IN     ACCUMULATED    STOCKHOLDERS'
                                                           PAR VALUE     CAPITAL       DEFICIT     EQUITY (DEFICIT)
                                                           ----------   ----------   -----------   ----------------
<S>                                                          <C>        <C>          <C>              <C>
Capital contributions from ArQule Partners, L.P. 
  (Note 1)...............................................               $2,236,000                    $ 2,236,000
Net loss.................................................                            $(1,465,000)      (1,465,000)
Issuance of common stock on December 30, 1993 in exchange
  for partnership assets and liabilities.................    $     --                                          --
                                                             --------   -----------  -----------      -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1993.............................          --    2,236,000    (1,465,000)         771,000
Capital contribution from ArQule Partners, L.P. 
  (Note 1)...............................................                2,100,000                      2,100,000
3,333.33 for 1 stock split effected in the form of a
  stock dividend.........................................      50,000      (50,000)                            --
Cancellation of common stock.............................      (1,000)       1,000                             --
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred stock in
  exchange for common stock..............................     (43,000)     (43,000)                            --
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination...................................          --                                          --
Issuance of common stock purchase warrants under bridge
  financing..............................................                  132,000                        132,000
Net loss.................................................                             (4,206,000)      (4,206,000)
                                                             --------   -----------  -----------      -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1994.............................       6,000    4,376,000    (5,671,000)      (1,203,000)
Employee restricted stock purchases......................          --        1,000                          1,000
Issuance of common stock purchase warrants under bridge
  financing..............................................                   57,000                         57,000
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination...................................      (1,000)       1,000                             --
Conversion of bridge notes into Series A convertible
  preferred stock........................................                                               2,400,000
Issuance of Series B mandatorily redeemable convertible
  preferred stock, net of issuance costs of $115,000.....
Accretion of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to redemption value..............................                                 (3,000)          (3,000)
Net loss.................................................                             (2,252,000)      (2,252,000)
                                                             --------   -----------  -----------      -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995.............................       5,000    4,435,000    (7,926,000)      (1,000,000)
Conversion of interest on bridge notes to Series A
  convertible preferred stock (unaudited)................                                                 142,000
Issuance of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to maintain ownership percentage (Note 10)
  (unaudited)............................................
Cancellation of unvested portion of restricted stock upon
  employee termination (unaudited).......................        --                                            --
Employee option exercise (unaudited).....................        --                                            --
Accretion of Series B mandatorily redeemable preferred
  stock to redemption value (unaudited)..................                                (10,000)         (10,000)
Net loss (unaudited).....................................                               (754,000)        (754,000)
                                                             --------   -----------  -----------      -----------
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED).....................    $  5,000   $4,435,000   $(8,690,000)     $(1,622,000)
                                                             ========   ===========  ===========      ===========
</TABLE>
 
   
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
    
 
                                       F-5
<PAGE>   52
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
<TABLE>
 
                                                     STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
 
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
<CAPTION>
                                                      PERIOD FROM
                                                       INCEPTION
                                                     (MAY 6, 1993)          YEAR ENDED               SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                        THROUGH            DECEMBER 31,                  JUNE 30,
                                                     DECEMBER 31,    -------------------------   -------------------------
                                                         1993           1994          1995          1995          1996
                                                     -------------   -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
                                                                                                        (UNAUDITED)
<S>                                                   <C>            <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net loss.........................................   $(1,465,000)   $(4,206,000)  $(2,252,000)  $(1,069,000)  $  (754,000)
  Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash
    (used
    in) provided by operating activities:
      Depreciation and amortization................        19,000        189,000       506,000       224,000       434,000
      Amortization of debt discount................            --         25,000       164,000       137,000            --
      (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and
         other current assets......................       (70,000)        41,000       (44,000)        6,000        43,000
      Increase in other assets.....................       (14,000)            --       (35,000)           --            --
      Increase in notes receivable from related
         party.....................................       (63,000)            --      (120,000)           --            --
      Increase in accounts payable and accrued
         expenses..................................       287,000        340,000       141,000        49,000       550,000
      Increase in deferred revenue.................            --             --     2,108,000     2,716,000     1,025,000
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
         Net cash (used in) provided by operating
           activities..............................    (1,306,000)    (3,611,000)      468,000     2,063,000     1,298,000
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
  Purchases of marketable securities...............            --             --    (9,052,000)           --            --
  Proceeds from sale or maturity of marketable
    securities.....................................            --             --     4,250,000            --     1,002,000
  Decrease (increase) in restricted cash...........      (100,000)      (188,000)      188,000       (14,000)           --
  Additions to property and equipment..............      (201,000)      (168,000)     (495,000)     (228,000)   (2,437,000)
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
         Net cash used in investing activities.....      (301,000)      (356,000)   (5,109,000)     (242,000)   (1,435,000)
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Proceeds from bridge financing -- related
    party..........................................            --      1,700,000       700,000       700,000            --
  Principal payments of capital lease
    obligations....................................       (34,000)      (110,000)     (381,000)     (161,000)     (285,000)
  Proceeds from issuance of mandatorily redeemable
    convertible preferred stock, net...............            --             --     6,885,000            --            --
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock...........            --             --         1,000            --            --
  Capital contribution from ArQule Partners,
    L.P............................................     2,236,000      2,100,000            --            --            --
  Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions........            --        107,000            --            --            --
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
         Net cash provided by (used in) financing
           activities..............................     2,202,000      3,797,000     7,205,000       539,000      (285,000)
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
    equivalents....................................       595,000       (170,000)    2,564,000     2,360,000      (422,000)
  Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period...            --        595,000       425,000       425,000     2,989,000
                                                      -----------    -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
  Cash and cash equivalents, end of period.........   $    595,000   $   425,000   $ 2,989,000   $ 2,785,000   $ 2,567,000
                                                      ===========    ===========   ===========   ===========   ===========
</TABLE>
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
    Capital lease obligations of $1,122,000 and $503,000, $935,000 and $512,000
were incurred in six months ended June 30, 1996 and in the years ended December
31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, when the Company entered into leases for
various machinery and equipment, furniture and fixtures, and leasehold
improvements.
 
    During 1995, the Company converted $2,400,000 of bridge loans into 1,920,000
shares of Series A convertible preferred stock (Note 8). In addition, during
1996, the Company converted $142,000 of interest relating to the bridge loans
into 113,429 shares of Series A convertible preferred stock.
 
    In addition to cash of $595,000, the Company received certain assets,
liabilities and patented technology upon the issuance of its common stock in
connection with the formation of the Company (Note 1).
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
    During 1995 and 1994, the Company paid approximately $254,000 and $98,000,
respectively, for interest.
 
   
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
    
 
                                       F-6
<PAGE>   53
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                         NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1.  NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND ORGANIZATION
 
     ArQule, Inc. (the "Company") is engaged in the discovery, development and
production of novel chemical compounds for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology
industries. Its operations are focused on the integration of combinatorial
chemistry and structure-guided rational drug design technologies and their
application for producing such compounds.
 
     In May 1993 and in connection with the formation of ArQule Partners, L.P.
(the "Partnership"), Legomer Technologies, Inc. ("LTI"), formerly Molecular
Recognition Technologies, Inc., a company owned by the two founding limited
partners in the Partnership, contributed to the Partnership all rights and
interests in certain LTI patented technology (the "Technology") in exchange for
a 0.5% general partner ownership position. The Company was legally incorporated
on December 30, 1993 to carry on the operations of the Partnership. Immediately
following the incorporation of the Company, the Partnership transferred
substantially all of its assets, liabilities and patented technology (the
"Operating Assets"), having an aggregate net book value of $771,000, to the
Company in exchange for 1,500 shares of the Company's $0.01 par value common
stock, representing all of the Company's then outstanding common stock. Because
of the related party nature of these transactions, the Operating Assets and the
Technology transfers have been accounted for as transfers of assets between
entities under common control. Accordingly, the accompanying financial
statements include the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the
Company at historical amounts as if the transfers occurred at the inception of
the Partnership. The Company is currently a majority-owned subsidiary of the
Partnership.
 
     Amounts which reflect the funding of the Partnership's operations prior to
the conversion of certain shares of the Company's common stock into Series A
preferred stock (Note 10) are reflected as paid-in capital in the accompanying
balance sheet and as capital contributed by ArQule Partners L.P. in the
statements of changes in redeemable preferred stock and stockholders' equity
(deficit) and of cash flows.
 
2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
     Significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of these
financial statements are as follows:
 
  Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities and Restricted Cash
 
     The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an
original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company
invests its available cash primarily in money market mutual funds and U.S.
government debt securities which have strong credit ratings. These investments
are subject to minimal credit and market risks. The Company specifically
identifies securities for purposes of determining gains and losses on the sale
of cash equivalents and short-term investments. At December 31, 1995 and 1994,
the Company has classified its investments as available-for-sale as defined in
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115.
 
     Restricted cash represents cash equivalents and time deposits held at
financial institutions as collateral on certain lease agreements (Note 13).
 
  Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
   
     In 1995, the Company adopted SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about the Fair
Value of Financial Instruments," which requires the disclosure of the fair value
of financial instruments. At December 31, 1995 the Company's financial
instruments consist of cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, restricted
cash, notes receivable from related party, accounts payable and accrued expenses
and
    
 
                                       F-7
<PAGE>   54
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock. The carrying amount of these
instruments approximate their fair values.
 
Property and Equipment
 
     Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the
straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. Assets under capital
leases and leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of their
estimated useful lives or the term of the respective leases by use of the
straight-line method. Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
     Compound development revenue relates to revenue from significant
collaborative agreements (Note 3) and from licensing of compound arrays. Revenue
from collaborative agreements is recognized as work is performed using the
percentage of completion method. Payments received under these arrangements
prior to the completion of the related work are recorded as deferred revenue.
Revenue from licensing of compound arrays with no additional obligations is
recognized upon delivery of the compound array. License option fees represent
payments made to the Company for a right to evaluate and negotiate the terms of
potential licensing arrangement. Payments received for license option fees are
recognized as the options are granted as such fees are nonrefundable and the
Company has no further obligations.
 
Cost of Revenue
 
     Cost of revenue represents the actual costs incurred in connection with
performance pursuant to collaborative agreements and the costs incurred to
produce compound arrays. These costs consist primarily of payroll and
payroll-related costs, supplies and overhead expenses.
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Net Loss Per Share
 
   
     Pro forma net loss per share is determined by dividing the net loss by the
weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents
outstanding during the period, assuming the conversion of all convertible
preferred stock which will occur upon the closing of a qualified public offering
of the Company's common stock as described in Note 10.
    
 
     Common stock equivalents, although anti-dilutive, issued at prices below
the offering price per share during the twelve month period preceding the
initial filing of the Registration Statement have been included in the
calculation of unaudited pro forma net loss per share using the treasury stock
method and an assumed initial public offering price of $12.00 per share as if
outstanding since the beginning of each period presented.
 
     Historical net loss per share has not been presented as the Series A
convertible preferred stock would have been omitted from the weighted average
shares outstanding as it is anti-dilutive and was issued more than twelve months
prior to the anticipated public offering.
 
Use of Estimates
 
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
 
                                       F-8
<PAGE>   55
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
Interim Financial Data (Unaudited)
 
     The interim financial data as of June 30, 1996 and for the six months ended
June 30, 1995 and 1996, included in the accompanying financial statements are
unaudited; however, in the opinion of the Company, the interim financial data
include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments,
necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The
interim financial data are not necessarily indicative of the results of
operations for a full year.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
     In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for
Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of". In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No.
123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Both SFAS No. 121 and No. 123
are effective for the Company for the year ending December 31, 1996. The Company
has adopted these standards as required, and has adopted SFAS No. 123 through
disclosure only. The adoption of these statements is not expected to have a
material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
 
3.  SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS
 
     In 1995, the Company entered into a Research, Development and License
Agreement (the "Agreement") and a Stock Purchase Agreement (Note 10) with Solvay
Duphar B.V. ("Solvay"). Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company will
provide a certain number of compounds per year, and Solvay has been granted the
right to screen these compounds to identify compounds which exhibit biological
activity against targets (an "Active Compound"). Solvay has the right to enter
into an exclusive, worldwide license for any Active Compound identified. In
exchange, the Company receives milestone payments during drug development and
royalty payments based on sales of the product. Solvay has a right which expires
on December 31, 1997 to license certain of the Company's technologies on a
nonexclusive basis for internal use only. The initial term of the Agreement is
five years, and Solvay will make payments totaling $3.5 million per contract
year for access to the compounds and for the Company's research work of which
$600,000 was paid by December 31, 1995. At December 31, 1995, deferred revenue
related to this agreement totaled $100,000, and $500,000 was included in
compound development revenue--related party for the year ended December 31,
1995.
 
     In 1995, the Company entered into a Research & Development and License
Agreement with Abbott Laboratories ("Abbott"). Under this agreement, the Company
will conduct research and development activities for Abbott for two years (the
"Research Term") with an option to extend the agreement for up to an additional
three years for additional payments. The Company will also provide a certain
number of compounds per year, and Abbott has been granted the right to screen
these compounds or to use them in research activities pursuant to the agreement.
Abbott has the right to enter into an exclusive, worldwide license for a number
of compounds or derivatives developed under the agreement. In exchange, the
Company receives milestone payments during drug development and royalty payments
based on sales of the product. Pursuant to the agreement, Abbott has made
payments totaling $3.2 million for access to the compounds and for the Company's
research work of which $1,192,000 was included in compound development revenue
in 1995 and $2,008,000 was included in deferred revenue at December 31, 1995.
 
   
     In 1995, the Company entered into an Option Agreement and a Research and
Development Agreement with Pharmacia Biotech AB ("Pharmacia"), a subsidiary of
Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. Under the Option Agreement, a nonrefundable fee of
$1,000,000 was paid by Pharmacia in exchange for a six month option to license
certain technology rights. This amount was included in license option fee
revenue. Upon exercise of an option by Pharmacia, the two parties will enter
into a license agreement which would include initial licensing fees based on the
technology licensed and royalty and milestone payments based on Pharmacia's
related net product sales. Under the Research and
    
 
                                       F-9
<PAGE>   56
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
Development Agreement, Pharmacia paid $500,000 for certain research and
development activities, which was included in compound development revenue.
Subsequent to December 31, 1995 and pursuant to the terms of the Option
Agreement, Pharmacia elected to extend the option for certain technologies by
funding an additional research project under the Research and Development
Agreement.
 
   
     On September 13, 1996, the Company entered into a Research and License
Agreement with Roche Bioscience, a division of Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. and an
indirect subsidiary of Roche Holding Ltd., pursuant to which the Company will
synthesize a certain number of Directed Array sets from compounds provided to
the Company by Roche Bioscience or developed by the Company. Roche Bioscience
has the right to enter into an exclusive, worldwide license for any Active
Compounds identified. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company will receive
research payments, milestone payments during drug development, and royalty
payments based on sales of the product. The initial term of the agreement is
three years. Roche Bioscience will make payments of approximately $12 million
over the initial term for development of and access to Directed Array sets, as
determined jointly by the Company and Roche Bioscience. However, the agreement
is subject to an early termination provision such that it may be terminated at
the end of the second year, in which case the Company will receive payments of
approximately $8 million. Roche Bioscience is also obligated to make additional
payments upon the achievement of certain milestones and to pay royalties on
sales of drugs that may result from the relationship.
    
 
     Under the terms of material transfer agreements with biotechnology
companies (the "collaborators"), the Company has granted the collaborator the
nonexclusive, royalty-free license to test certain compound arrays supplied by
the Company. Upon identification of an active compound, the Company will
negotiate a joint drug development program with the collaborator to develop the
compound, provided the Company has not previously licensed the compound. Under
the collaboration agreements executed in 1996 in connection with these joint
drug development programs, the Company and the collaborator will each bear the
costs and expenses of their respective activities. Proceeds received on sales or
a third party license of the jointly developed compound will first reimburse
development costs incurred by each party on a pro rata basis. After all such
reimbursements have been made, the remaining proceeds will be split evenly
between the parties.
 
4.  CASH EQUIVALENTS AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES
 
   
     Following is a summary of the fair market value of available-for-sale
securities, by balance sheet classification, as of December 31, 1994 and 1995:
    
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          DECEMBER 31,
                                                                       -------------------
                                                                        1994       1995
                                                                       ------   ----------
    <S>                                                                <C>      <C>
    Cash equivalents
      Money market funds.............................................  $9,000   $2,688,000
    Marketable securities
      U.S. government obligations....................................      --    4,802,000
                                                                       ------   ----------
                                                                       $9,000   $7,490,000
                                                                       ======   ==========
</TABLE>
 
     At December 31, 1994 and 1995, marketable securities are carried at fair
market value, which approximates amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities
classified as marketable securities with fair market values of $1,016,000 and
$3,786,000 have contractual maturities of between one and five years and between
five and ten years, respectively. All of the Company's marketable securities are
classified as current at December 31, 1995 as these funds are highly liquid and
are available to meet working capital needs and to fund current operations.
Gross unrealized gains and losses at December 31, 1994 and 1995 and realized
gains and losses on sales of securities for the year ended December 31, 1994 and
1995 were not significant.
 
                                      F-10
<PAGE>   57
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
5.  PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

<TABLE>
 
     Property and equipment consist of the following:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                           ESTIMATED         DECEMBER 31,
                                                          USEFUL LIFE   -----------------------
                                                            (YEARS)        1994         1995
                                                          -----------      ----         ----
    <S>                                                       <C>       <C>          <C>
    Machinery and equipment.............................      3-7       $1,056,000   $1,839,000
    Leasehold improvements..............................        5          585,000      656,000
    Furniture and fixtures..............................        7           52,000       72,000
    Construction-in-progress............................       --               --      124,000
                                                                        ----------   ----------
                                                                         1,693,000    2,691,000
    Less -- Accumulated depreciation and amortization...                   191,000      697,000
                                                                        ----------   ----------
                                                                        $1,502,000   $1,994,000
                                                                        ==========   ==========
</TABLE>
 
     Assets held under capital leases consisted of $935,000 and $1,438,000 of
machinery and equipment at December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively, and
$485,000 of leasehold improvements at December 31, 1994 and 1995. Accumulated
amortization of these assets totaled $173,000 and $366,000 at December 31, 1994
and 1995, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 1993, 1994 and 1995,
amortization expense related to assets held under capital lease obligations was
$10,000, $163,000 and $193,000, respectively.
 
6.  NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY
 
     The Company has a note receivable in the amount of $63,000 from an officer
of the Company at December 31, 1994 and 1995. Under the terms of the note,
interest accrues on the unpaid principal and interest at the lowest applicable
federal rate of interest as published by the Internal Revenue Service (5.9% at
December 31, 1995). Principal and accrued interest are due in full on November
3, 1996. At December 31, 1994 and 1995, interest due on the note was $3,000 and
$5,000, respectively, and is included in prepaid expenses and other current
assets.
 
     The Company also has outstanding at December 31, 1995 a note receivable in
the amount of $120,000 from an officer of the Company which is secured by the
officer's beneficial interest in 96,000 shares of Series A preferred stock of
the Company. Under the terms of the note, interest accrues on the unpaid
principal and interest at the lowest applicable federal rate of interest as
published by the Internal Revenue Service (5.9% at December 31, 1995). Principal
and accrued interest will be paid in four equal installments on November 2 of
each year commencing on November 2, 1996. The amount of the principal due and
payable on any installment date will be forgiven so long as the officer is
employed by the Company on the installment date. At December 31, 1995 interest
receivable relating to this note was $1,000 and is included in prepaid expenses
and other current assets.
 
7.  ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

<TABLE>
     Accounts payable and accrued expenses include the following:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                         DECEMBER 31,
                                                                     ---------------------
                                                                       1994         1995
                                                                       ----         ----
    <S>                                                              <C>          <C>
    Accounts payable...............................................  $420,000     $369,000
    Accrued professional fees......................................   123,000      176,000
    Accrued interest expense.......................................    16,000      142,000
    Other accrued expenses.........................................    68,000       82,000
                                                                     --------     --------
                                                                     $627,000     $769,000
                                                                     ========     ========
</TABLE>
 
                                      F-11
<PAGE>   58
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
8.  BRIDGE FINANCING -- RELATED PARTY
 
     During 1994 and 1995, the Company received $1,700,000 and $700,000,
respectively under bridge financing arrangements with certain stockholders. In
connection with this financing, the Company issued eighteen unsecured promissory
notes at interest rates ranging from 5.86% to 7.43% per annum. On November 2,
1995, the Company and the stockholders agreed to convert the principal of the
notes into 1,920,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred stock. At December
31, 1994 and 1995, interest payable relating to these bridge financings is
$16,000 and $142,000, respectively. In April 1996, the Company and the
stockholders converted the interest payable into an additional 113,429 shares of
Series A convertible preferred stock.
 
     As partial consideration for the promissory notes, the Company issued
warrants to purchase 240,000 shares of the Company's $0.01 par value common
stock. The warrants are exercisable at $0.25 per share (including by means of a
cashless exercise) which was equal to or exceeded the estimated fair value of
the Company's common stock, as determined by the Board of Directors, throughout
the period the warrants were issued. The warrants are currently exercisable and
expire on the earlier of various dates through December 31, 1999 or the
effective date of an initial public offering under the Securities Act of 1933.
 
     The proceeds from the bridge financings were allocated to the notes and to
the warrants based on management's estimate of their relative fair values. This
resulted in $132,000 and $57,000 being ascribed to the warrants in 1994 and
1995, respectively, which was recorded as additional paid-in-capital and as a
discount to the face value of the notes. The discount was amortized over the
period from issuance to conversion into Series A convertible preferred stock.
The amortization of debt discount totaled $25,000 and $164,000 for the years
ended December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively, and is included in interest
expense.
 
9.  EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
 
     During 1994, the Board of Directors approved the 1994 Amended and Restated
Equity Incentive Plan (the "Equity Incentive Plan"). During 1995 and 1996, the
Board of Directors approved amendments to increase the number of shares of
common stock available for awards under the Equity Incentive Plan to 1,104,500
and 2,600,000, respectively. All shares will be awarded at the discretion of a
Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Committee") in a variety of
stock-based forms including stock options and restricted stock. Pursuant to the
Equity Incentive Plan, incentive stock options may not be granted at less than
the fair market value of the Company's common stock at the date of the grant,
and the option term may not exceed ten years. For holders of 10% or more of the
Company's voting stock, options may not be granted at less than 110% of the fair
market value of the common stock at the date of the grant, and the option term
may not exceed five years. Stock appreciation rights granted in tandem with an
option shall have an exercise price not less than the exercise price of the
related option.
 
     Subject to the restrictions above, the Committee is authorized to designate
the options, awards, and purchases under the Equity Incentive Plan, the number
of shares covered by each option, award and purchase, and the related terms,
exercise dates, prices and methods of payment. In addition, for purposes of
determining the recipients' compensation relating to these grants, the fair
value for the awards is determined by the Board of Directors at the date at
which they are granted.
 
                                      F-12
<PAGE>   59
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)

<TABLE>
 
     Activity for the period from inception of the Equity Incentive Plan through
June 30, 1996 was as follows:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                   NUMBER OF   OPTION PRICE
    INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS                                         SHARES       PER SHARE
    -----------------------                                        ---------   -------------
    <S>                                                            <C>         <C>
    Granted......................................................      2,500           $0.02
                                                                   ---------
    Outstanding at December 31, 1994.............................      2,500           $0.02
    Granted......................................................    298,500   $0.02 - $0.80
                                                                   ---------
    Outstanding at December 31, 1995.............................    301,000   $0.02 - $0.80
                                                                   ---------
    Granted......................................................    837,420   $0.80 - $6.00
    Exercised....................................................       (625)          $0.02
    Cancelled....................................................     (1,875)          $0.02
                                                                   ---------
    Outstanding at June 30, 1996.................................  1,135,920   $0.02 - $6.00
                                                                   =========
    Exercisable at December 31, 1995.............................        625
                                                                   =========
</TABLE>
 
     At December 31, 1995, restricted common stock purchased pursuant to the
Equity Incentive Plan totaled 522,797 shares (Note 11), and there were 280,703
shares available for future grant under the Equity Incentive Plan.
 
     On August 14, 1996, the Board of Directors approved, subject to stockholder
approval, the 1996 Director Stock Option Plan for non-employee directors. Under
this plan, eligible directors are automatically granted once a year, at the
annual meeting of stockholders of the Company, options to purchase 3,500 shares
of common stock which are exercisable on the date of grant. Upon adoption of the
plan and upon election of an eligible director, options to purchase 7,500 shares
of common stock will be granted which will become exercisable in three equal
annual installments commencing on the date of the Company's next annual
stockholders' meeting held after the date of grant. The options have a term of
ten years with an exercise price equal to fair market value on the date of
grant. A maximum of 125,000 shares of common stock of the Company is reserved
for issuance in accordance with the terms of this plan.
 
Stock Purchase Plan
 
     On August 14, 1996, the Board of Directors approved, subject to stockholder
approval, the 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan"). This plan
enables eligible employees to exercise rights to purchase the Company's common
stock at 85% of the fair market value of the stock on the date the right was
granted or the date the right is exercised, whichever is lower. Rights to
purchase shares under the Purchase Plan are granted by the Board of Directors.
The rights are exercisable during a period determined by the Board of Directors;
however, in no event will the period be longer than twenty-seven months. The
Purchase Plan is available to substantially all employees, subject to certain
limitations. The Company has reserved 120,000 shares of common stock for
purchases under the Purchase Plan.
 
10.  MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND CONVERTIBLE
     PREFERRED STOCK
 
     On November 18, 1994, the Partnership (the sole stockholder of the Company
as of that date) exchanged 563,972 shares of common stock of the Company for
Partnership interests held by certain employees and consultants. The Partnership
also contributed 140,528 shares of common stock to the Company for future
issuance pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan (Note 9). The Company
 
                                      F-13
<PAGE>   60
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
immediately retired these contributed shares and reserved 140,528 shares of
common stock for issuance pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan. The
stockholders of the Company approved the issuance of 8,591,000 shares of Series
A convertible preferred stock to the Partnership in exchange for the remaining
4,295,500 shares of common stock held by the Partnership. Upon the exchange of
preferred stock, the Company retired the related shares of common stock.
 
     On November 1, 1995, the stockholders approved an amendment to the
Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of designated
Series A preferred shares from 10,000,000 to 10,511,000 and to approve the
designation of 1,800,000 shares of Series B preferred stock. In February 1996,
the stockholders approved a further increase in the number of designated Series
A and Series B preferred shares to 10,624,429 and 1,815,468, respectively.
 
     On November 5, 1995, as part of a collaborative agreement (Note 3), the
Company sold to Solvay 1,800,000 shares of Series B preferred stock which
resulted in net proceeds to the Company of $6,885,000. In April 1996, the
Company issued to Solvay an additional 15,468 shares of Series B preferred stock
in connection with the conversion of the bridge financing interest into Series A
preferred stock (Note 8) to maintain the original, agreed-upon ownership
percentage.
 
     Convertible preferred stock has the following characteristics:
 
Conversion Rights
 
     The preferred stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, into
common stock of the Company based upon a formula which currently would result in
an exchange of one share of common stock for every two shares of preferred stock
converted. The preferred stock will automatically convert into common stock upon
the closing of an initial public offering, for which net proceeds equal or
exceed $10,000,000 at a price per share equal to or greater than the original
purchase price per share of the related preferred stock.
 
Dividend Rights
 
     When and if declared by the Board of Directors, and prior to any payment of
dividends to common stockholders, the Company shall pay noncumulative, annual
cash dividends of $0.07 and $0.27 per share to the holders of Series A preferred
stock and Series B preferred stock, respectively. In the event of a declaration
and payment of dividends on common stock, dividends on the preferred stock
(determined by the number of common shares into which the preferred shares are
convertible) are payable in an amount equal to or greater than the per share
amount of the dividend to common stockholders.
 
Voting Rights
 
     Holders of the preferred stock are entitled to vote upon any matter
submitted to the stockholders for a vote. Each share of preferred stock shall
have one vote for each full share of common stock into which the respective
share of preferred stock would be convertible on the record date for the vote.
 
Liquidation Rights
 
     In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs
of the Company, the holders of the Series A preferred shares are entitled to
receive, prior to and in preference to the holders of Series B preferred stock
and the holders of common stock, an amount equal to $0.89 per share, plus any
declared but unpaid dividends. After all such payments have been made, the
holders of the outstanding Series B preferred shares are entitled to receive,
prior to and in preference to the holders of common stock, an amount equal to
$3.89 per share, plus any declared but unpaid dividend.
 
                                      F-14
<PAGE>   61
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
Redemption Rights
 
     Each holder of shares of Series B preferred stock shall have the right to
cause the Company, at any time on or after November 2, 2001, to redeem the
Series B preferred stock at a price equal to $3.89 per share. The difference
between the net issuance price and the redemption price is being accreted by a
charge to accumulated deficit. The Series A preferred stock is not redeemable.
 
Protection of Series B Preferred Stock
 
     The Company is not allowed to authorize the increase or decrease of the
total number of authorized shares of Series B preferred stock or issue
additional shares of Series B preferred stock without first obtaining the
approval of the majority of the Series B preferred stockholders. In addition,
the Company must first obtain approval of the majority of Series B preferred
stockholders to amend the Articles of Incorporation of the Company if such
amendment would adversely affect any of the rights, preferences or privileges of
shares of Series B preferred stock, or to redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire
shares of Series A preferred stock or common stock, excluding the repurchase of
shares of common stock from employees, officers, directors or consultants.
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet
 
     Upon the closing date of the Company's initial public offering, all of the
outstanding shares of Series A and Series B preferred stock will automatically
convert into 5,312,214 and 907,734 shares of common stock, respectively. Such
conversion has been reflected in the unaudited pro forma balance sheet as of
June 30, 1996.
 
11.  COMMON STOCK
 
     On August 14, 1996, the Board of Directors approved a 1 for 2 reverse stock
split on the common stock of the Company. The reverse stock split is subject to
stockholder approval and the filing of an amended Certificate of Incorporation
which is expected to occur on or before the effective date of the registration
statement related to the Company's contemplated initial public offering.
Accordingly, all share and per share data have been restated to give retroactive
effect to the stock split for all periods presented.
 
     On October 17, 1994 and November 1, 1995, the stockholders approved
amendments to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number
of authorized common shares to 15,000,000 and 20,000,000, respectively. On
October 17, 1994, the Board of Directors also approved a 3,333.33 for 1 stock
split of the Company's common stock.
 
     At December 31, 1995, the Company has 6,977,203 shares of its common stock
reserved for issuance upon conversion of the preferred stock and exercise of
warrants and options.
 
Stock Restriction Agreements
 
     At December 31, 1995, the Company had outstanding 522,797 shares of common
stock issued pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan (Note 9) which are subject to
stock restriction agreements whereby the stockholder automatically forfeits to
the Company the unvested portion of shares of common stock in the event of
termination of their employment with the Company. All such forfeited shares
shall immediately be retired by the Company. Shares subject to this agreement
vest over a four year period, either monthly or annually. At December 31, 1995,
the aggregate number of unvested common shares is 219,356.
 
                                      F-15
<PAGE>   62
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
     Each stock restriction agreement terminates at the election of the Company
on the earlier of (i) the date upon which an initial public offering of shares
of common stock, with a price of at least $5.00 per share and net proceeds to
the Company of at least $10,000,000, becomes effective or (ii) the closing of an
acquisition, consolidation, or merger of the Company or a sale or transfer of
all or substantially all of the Company's assets.
 
12.  INCOME TAXES

<TABLE>
     The benefit (provision) for income taxes was as follows:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                  YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                                ---------------------------
                                                                   1994            1995
                                                                   ----            ----
    <S>                                                         <C>             <C>
    Deferred tax benefit:
      Federal.................................................  $ 1,420,000     $   794,000
      State...................................................      338,000         246,000
                                                                -----------     -----------
                                                                  1,758,000       1,040,000
                                                                -----------     -----------
    Deferred tax asset valuation allowance....................   (1,758,000)     (1,040,000)
                                                                -----------     -----------
                                                                $        --      $       --
                                                                 ==========      ==========
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
     The Company's deferred tax assets consist of the following:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                       DECEMBER 31,
                                                                ---------------------------
                                                                   1994            1995
                                                                   ----            ----
    <S>                                                         <C>             <C>
    Preoperating costs capitalized for tax purposes...........  $   496,000     $   416,000
    Net operating loss carryforwards..........................    1,667,000       2,590,000
    Tax credit carryforwards..................................      139,000         272,000
    Book depreciation in excess of tax........................       42,000         106,000
                                                                -----------     -----------
    Gross deferred tax assets.................................    2,344,000       3,384,000
    Deferred tax asset valuation allowance....................   (2,344,000)     (3,384,000)
                                                                -----------     -----------
                                                                $        --     $        --
                                                                ===========     ===========
</TABLE>
 
     The Company has provided a full valuation allowance for the deferred tax
assets as the realization of these future benefits is not sufficiently assured
as of the end of each related year. If the Company achieves profitability, the
deferred tax assets will be available to offset future income tax liabilities
and expense.
 
<TABLE>
     At December 31, 1995, the Company has federal net operating loss
carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards available to reduce future taxable
income and tax liabilities, respectively, which expire as follows:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  RESEARCH AND
                                                                      NET          DEVELOPMENT
 YEAR OF                                                         OPERATING LOSS    TAX CREDIT
EXPIRATION                                                       CARRYFORWARDS    CARRYFORWARDS
- ----------                                                       --------------   -------------
  <S>                                                              <C>               <C>
  2009.........................................................    $4,320,000        $ 84,000
  2010.........................................................     2,181,000          52,000
                                                                   ----------        --------
                                                                   $6,501,000        $136,000
                                                                   ==========        ========
</TABLE>
 
     Under the Internal Revenue Code, certain substantial changes in the
Company's ownership could result in an annual limitation on the amount of net
operating loss and tax credit carryforwards which can be utilized in future
years.
 
                                      F-16
<PAGE>   63
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)

<TABLE>
     A reconciliation between the amounts of reported income tax benefit and the
amount determined by applying the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% for 1994
and 1995 to pre-tax loss is as follows:
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                  YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                                ---------------------------
                                                                   1994            1995
                                                                   ----            ----
    <S>                                                         <C>             <C>
    Loss at statutory rate....................................  $ 1,472,000     $   788,000
    State tax benefit, net of federal benefit.................      252,000         135,000
    Research and investment tax credit........................      139,000         133,000
    Other.....................................................     (105,000)        (16,000)
                                                                -----------     -----------
                                                                  1,758,000       1,040,000
    Increase in valuation allowance...........................   (1,758,000)     (1,040,000)
                                                                -----------     -----------
                                                                $        --     $        --
                                                                ===========     ===========
</TABLE>
 
13.  COMMITMENTS
 
LEASES

<TABLE>
     The Company leases office space and equipment under noncancelable operating
and capital leases. The future minimum lease commitments under these leases are
as follows:
 
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDING                                                      OPERATING       CAPITAL
DECEMBER 31,                                                       LEASES         LEASES
- ------------                                                     ----------     ----------
   <S>                                                           <C>            <C>
   1996........................................................  $  293,000     $  631,000
   1997........................................................     288,000        620,000
   1998........................................................     289,000        334,000
   1999........................................................     288,000         37,000
   2000........................................................     144,000             --
                                                                 ----------     ----------
   Total minimum lease payments................................  $1,302,000      1,622,000
                                                                 ==========
   Less -- Amount representing interest........................                    197,000
                                                                                ----------
   Present value of minimum lease payments.....................                 $1,425,000
                                                                                ==========
</TABLE>
 
     The Company has a lease line agreement with an unaffiliated third party
(the "Lessor") for $2,000,000 of which approximately $787,000 was available for
future leases at December 31, 1995. Subsequent to December 31, 1995, the Lessor
approved an increase in the lease line limit to $5,000,000. The term for each
lease under the agreement is forty-two months, commencing on the purchase date
of the asset, and the lease bears interest at a rate determined by the Lessor at
each transaction date. The leasing arrangement was collateralized by cash
equivalents totaling $188,000 at December 31, 1994. This collateral was released
in 1995 by the Lessor. During 1994, the Company sold and leased back
approximately $107,000 in machinery and equipment, furniture and fixtures and
office equipment from the Lessor.
 
     Rent expense under noncancelable operating leases was approximately $91,000
and $163,000 for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively.
 
LETTER OF CREDIT
 
     In connection with a capital lease obligation for certain leasehold
improvements, the Company is required to maintain a $100,000 letter of credit
with a bank. Under the terms of the lease obligation, the $100,000 letter of
credit is to be available until September 30, 1996, at which point the required
amount will be reduced to $50,000 through September 30, 1998. The letter of
credit is collateralized by a $100,000 certificate of deposit held by the bank
(Note 2).
 
                                      F-17
<PAGE>   64
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.
 
                  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
 
     The Company entered into an employment agreement with an officer who is
also a member of the board of directors. This agreement provides that if his
employment is terminated without cause, the officer is entitled to receive up to
six months' salary. The Company also entered into an employment agreement with
an officer. This agreement provides that if his employment is terminated without
cause during the first year of the agreement, the officer is entitled to receive
up to six months' salary.
 
                                      F-18
<PAGE>   65

[GRAPH] 

A three-dimensional structure of ArQule's HIV-1 Protease
Inhibitor, bound in the enzyme active site, and developed utilizing 
ArQule's Combinatorial Drug Design and Development Platform.


<PAGE>   66
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
 
     NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS
PROSPECTUS AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT
BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR THE UNDERWRITERS.
THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN
OFFER TO BUY THE COMMON STOCK TO ANY PERSON IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH
OFFER OR SOLICITATION WOULD BE UNLAWFUL OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL.
NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY OFFER OR SALE MADE HEREUNDER
SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO
CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY OR THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS
CORRECT AS OF ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE HEREOF.
 
                            ------------------------
 
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                             PAGE
                                             ----
<S>                                          <C>
Prospectus Summary.........................    3
Risk Factors...............................    5
The Company................................   11
Use of Proceeds............................   11
Dividend Policy............................   11
Capitalization.............................   12
Dilution...................................   13
Selected Financial Data....................   14
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
  Financial Condition and Results of
  Operations...............................   15
Business...................................   19
Management.................................   30
Certain Transactions.......................   36
Principal Stockholders.....................   38
Description of Capital Stock...............   40
Shares Eligible for Future Sale............   42
Underwriting...............................   44
Legal Matters..............................   45
Experts....................................   45
Additional Information.....................   45
Index to Financial Statements..............  F-1
</TABLE>
 
     UNTIL            , 1996 (25 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS), ALL
DEALERS EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS IN THE COMMON STOCK, WHETHER OR NOT PARTICIPATING
IN THIS DISTRIBUTION, MAY BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS. THIS IS IN
ADDITION TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF DEALERS TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS WHEN ACTING AS
UNDERWRITERS AND WITH RESPECT TO THEIR UNSOLD ALLOTMENTS OR SUBSCRIPTIONS.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                2,000,000 SHARES
 
   
                                      LOGO
    
 
   
                                  COMMON STOCK
    
                            ------------------------
                                   PROSPECTUS
                            ------------------------
                               HAMBRECHT & QUIST
 
                            OPPENHEIMER & CO., INC.
 
                        VECTOR SECURITIES INTERNATIONAL,
                                      INC.
   
                               SEPTEMBER   , 1996
    
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   67
 
                                    PART II
 
                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
ITEM 13.  OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

<TABLE>
     The expenses to be borne by the Company in connection with this offering
are as follows:
 
    <S>                                                                         <C>
    SEC registration fee......................................................  $ 10,311
    Nasdaq listing fee........................................................    39,942
    NASD filing fee...........................................................     3,490
    Blue Sky fees and expenses................................................    15,000
    Printing and engraving expenses...........................................   100,000
    Accounting fees and expenses..............................................   150,000
    Legal fees and expenses...................................................   350,000
    Transfer agent and registrar fees.........................................   100,000
    Miscellaneous expenses....................................................     6,257
                                                                                --------
              Total...........................................................  $775,000
                                                                                ========
</TABLE>
 
     All of the above figures, except the SEC registration fee and NASD filing
fee, are estimates.
 
ITEM 14.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
     Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law grants the Company the
power to indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made
a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative by reason of the fact
that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is
or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgements, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection
with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner
he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
Company, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, provided, however, no
indemnification shall be made in connection with any proceeding brought by or in
the right of the Company where the person involved is adjudged to be liable to
the Company except to the extent approved by a court. Article V of the Company's
Amended and Restated By-laws provides that the Company shall, to extent legally
permitted, indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding
by reason of the fact that he is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or
officer of the Company, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the
request of the Company, as a director, officer or trustee of, or in a similar
capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise. The indemnification provided for in Article V is expressly not
exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be
entitled under any law, agreement or vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors or otherwise, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors
and administrators of such persons. Article V also provides that the Company
shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person
who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or
was serving at the request of the Company, as a director, officer or trustee of,
or in a similar capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against and incurred
by such person in any such capacity.
 
     Pursuant to Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Laws,
Section 7 of Article FIFTH of the Company's Restated Certificate eliminates a
director's personal liability for monetary damages to the Company and its
stockholders for breaches of fiduciary duty as a director, except in
circumstances involving a breach of a director's duty of loyalty to the Company
or its stockholders,
 
                                      II-1
<PAGE>   68
 
acts or omissions not in good faith, intentional misconduct, knowing violations
of the law, self-dealing or the unlawful payment of dividends or repurchase of
stock.
 
ITEM 15.  RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
 
     Since June 1, 1993, the Company has issued and sold the following
securities, in each case in reliance on an exemption from required registration
pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act:
 
   
     In December 1993, in exchange for the transfer to the Company of
substantially all of the assets and liabilities of the Partnership, the Company
issued 1,500 shares of its Common Stock to the Partnership.
    
 
   
     Commencing in March 1995, the Company has granted employees and consultants
options under its Amended and Restated 1994 Equity Incentive Plan, which options
have a ten-year term and are exercisable at a price equal to fair market value
on the date of grant, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. As
of June 30, 1996, options for 1,135,920 shares of the Company's Common Stock
were outstanding. As of such date, an option for 625 shares of Common Stock had
been exercised at $0.02 per share.
    
 
     In addition, from inception through June 1996, the Company made grants of
an aggregate of 523,047 shares of Common Stock to certain employees and
consultants of the Company. Such shares are subject to repurchase rights held by
the Company and were sold at fair market value on the date of grant.
 
   
     In November 1994, the Company declared and paid a stock dividend of
3,332.33 shares of its Common Stock on each outstanding share of Common Stock
held as of October 17, 1994. Pursuant to a Plan of Recapitalization, the
Partnership surrendered an aggregate of 4,295,500 outstanding shares of Common
Stock (after giving effect to such stock dividend) for shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company which will convert into an equal
number of shares of Common Stock concurrently with this offering.
    
 
     During the period from August 1994 through February 1995, certain
stockholders of the Company made a series of Bridge Loans to the Company for an
aggregate of $2,400,000 in exchange for promissory notes and warrants to
purchase an aggregate of 240,000 shares of Common Stock, exercisable at $0.25
per share until the earlier of the effective date of an initial public offering
or various dates through December 31, 1999. In November 1995, the Bridge Loans
were converted to shares of Series A Preferred Stock, which will convert into
960,000 shares of Common Stock concurrently with the closing of this offering.
 
     In November 1995, the Company issued 1,800,000 shares of Series B Preferred
Stock to Physica B.V., which will convert into 900,000 shares of Common Stock
concurrently with the closing of this offering, for cash at the purchase price
of $3.89 per share.
 
   
     In April 1996, all accrued interest outstanding on the Bridge Loans through
November 1995 was converted into shares of Series A Preferred Stock, which will
convert into 56,714 shares of Common Stock concurrently with the closing of this
offering. In April 1996, the Company also issued shares of Series B Preferred
Stock to Physica B.V., which will convert into 7,734 shares of Common Stock
concurrently with the closing of this offering, in consideration of Physica
B.V.'s waiver of its anti-dilution rights under the Company's Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and its right of first refusal with
respect to such shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
    
 
                                      II-2
<PAGE>   69
 
ITEM 16.
(A) EXHIBITS
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.                                      DESCRIPTION
- -----------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C>           <S>
    1.1++     Form of Underwriting Agreement.
    3.1++     Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ArQule, as amended through
              the date hereof.
     3.2++    Form of Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of
              Incorporation as proposed to be filed upon the effectiveness of this Registration
              Statement.
     3.3++    Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as proposed to be filed
              concurrently with the closing of this offering.
     3.4++    By-laws of ArQule, Inc.
     3.5++    Form of Amended and Restated By-laws as proposed to be adopted concurrently with
              the closing of this offering.
     4.1      Specimen Common Stock Certificate. Filed herewith.
     4.2++    Specimen Common Stock Purchase Warrant.
     5.1++    Opinion of Palmer & Dodge LLP as to the legality of the shares being registered.
    10.1*++   Amended and Restated 1994 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended through October 17,
              1994.
    10.2*++   1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
    10.3*++   1996 Director Stock Option Plan.
    10.4      Form of Indemnification Agreement between ArQule and its directors. Filed
              herewith. Such agreements are materially different only as to the signing
              directors and the dates of execution.
    10.5++    Investors' Rights Agreement among ArQule and certain stockholders of the Company
              dated November 2, 1995.
    10.6++    Lease Agreement dated September 29, 1993 between ArQule and Beautyrest Property,
              Inc. and WRB, Inc.
    10.7++    Lease Agreement, dated July 27, 1995, between ArQule and Cummings Properties
              Management, Inc., as amended.
    10.8*++   Employment Agreement effective as of January 2, 1996, between ArQule and Eric B.
              Gordon.
    10.9*     Employment Agreement effective as of July 9, 1996, between ArQule and James R.
              Fitzgerald, Jr. To be filed by amendment.
    10.10*++  Promissory Note dated November 2, 1995 between Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. and
              ArQule.
    10.11*    Pledge Agreement dated November 2, 1995 between Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. and
              ArQule. To be filed by amendment.
    10.12*++  Promissory Note and Pledge Agreement dated July 9, 1996 between Eric B. Gordon
              and ArQule.
    10.13*++  Promissory Note dated November 4, 1993 between Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. and
              ArQule.
    10.14  +++ Research, Development and License Agreement between ArQule and Solvay Duphar B.V.
              dated November 2, 1995.
    10.15  +++ Research & Development and License Agreement between ArQule and Abbott
              Laboratories dated June 15, 1995, as amended.
    10.16  +  Research & Development Agreement between ArQule and Pharmacia Biotech AB dated
              March 10, 1995, as amended. Filed herewith.
    10.17  +  Option Agreement between ArQule and Pharmacia Biotech AB dated March 10, 1995, as
              amended. Filed herewith.
    10.18*    Adoption Agreement for Fidelity Management and Research Company (ArQule's 401(k)
              plan). Filed herewith.
</TABLE>
    
 
                                      II-3
<PAGE>   70
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT NO.                                      DESCRIPTION
- -----------   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<C>           <S>
   10.19+     Research and License Agreement between ArQule and Roche Bioscience dated
              September 13, 1996. Filed herewith.
    11.1++    Statement re computation of unaudited pro forma net loss per share.
    23.1      Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP. Filed herewith.
    23.2++    Consent of Palmer & Dodge LLP. Included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1.
    24.1++    Power of attorney. Included on the signature page hereto.
</TABLE>
    
 
- ---------------
 
* Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan.
 
+ Certain confidential material contained in the document has been omitted and
  filed separately, with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule
  406 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
   
++ Previously filed.
    
 
(B) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       PAGE
                                                                                       ----
<S>                                                                                    <C>
II  Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves...................................  S-1
</TABLE>
 
ITEM 17.  UNDERTAKINGS
 
     (a) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of
the Registrant pursuant to the provisions described under "Item
14--Indemnification of Directors and Officers" above, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.
 
     (b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:
 
          (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities
              Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as
              part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and
              contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant
              to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall
              be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time
              it was declared effective.
 
          (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
              Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
              prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
              relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
              such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
              bona fide offering thereof.
 
     (c) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the
Underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement,
certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by
the Underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.
 
                                      II-4
<PAGE>   71
 
                                   SIGNATURES
 
   
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies that it has duly caused this Amendment to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Medford, Commonwealth
of Massachusetts, on September 23, 1996.
    
 
                                          ARQULE, INC.
 
   
                                          By:                  *
    
 
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Eric B. Gordon
                                            President and Chief Executive
                                              Officer
 
                               POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
   
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
    
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          SIGNATURE                               TITLE                           DATE
- ------------------------------    -------------------------------------    -------------------
<S>                               <C>                                      <C>
                 *                 President, Chief Executive Officer      September 23, 1996
- ------------------------------      and Director (Principal Executive
Eric B. Gordon                    Officer, Principal Financial Officer
                                    and Principal Accounting Officer)
                 *                              Director                   September 23, 1996
- ------------------------------
Stephen M. Dow
                 *                              Director                   September 23, 1996
- ------------------------------
Joseph C. Hogan, Jr.
                 *                              Director                   September 23, 1996
- ------------------------------
Adrian de Jonge
                 *                              Director                   September 23, 1996
- ------------------------------
Allan R. Ferguson
*By: /s/  MICHAEL LYTTON
     Michael Lytton
     Attorney-in-Fact
</TABLE>
    
 
                                      II-5
<PAGE>   72
 
                                                                     SCHEDULE II
 
                                  ARQULE, INC.

<TABLE>
                   VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES
 
<CAPTION>
                                                                  CHARGED
                                                 BALANCE AT      TO COSTS      CHARGED TO     DEDUCTIONS     BALANCE AT
                                                BEGINNING OF        AND          OTHER           AND           END OF
                 DESCRIPTION                       PERIOD        EXPENSES       ACCOUNTS      WRITE-OFFS       PERIOD
                 -----------                    -----------      --------       ---------     ----------     ----------
<S>                                              <C>             <C>              <C>            <C>         <C>
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    Year ended December 31, 1994..............   $  586,000(1)   1,758,000        --             --          2,344,000
    Year ended December 31, 1995..............    2,344,000      1,040,000        --             --          3,384,000

<FN> 
- ---------------
 
(1) Represents deferred tax asset valuation allowance recorded as of December
     30, 1993 upon incorporation of the Company.

</TABLE>
 
                                       S-1

<PAGE>   1
                                                                EXHIBIT 4.1
                                                                -----------

                                     ARQULE

[NUMBER]                                                      [SHARES]

                                     [LOGO]
                                                          SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR 
                                     ARQULE, INC.          CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

                                                            CUSIP 042693 10 7

              INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE

                                  COMMON STOCK

This Certifies that






is the owner of


    FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER
                            SHARES, OF ARQULE, INC.


(herein called the "Corporation"), transferable on the books of the Corporation
by the holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of
this certificate properly endorsed. This Certificate and the shares represented
hereby are issued under and subject to the laws of the State of Delaware and to
the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Amended and
Restated By-laws of the Corporation, all as amended from time to time.


  This Certificate is not valid until countersigned and registered by the
  Transfer Agent and Registrar.

  WITNESS the facsimile seal of the Corporation and the facsimile signatures of
  its duly authorized officers.



Dated:


/s/                                                      /s/
- -------------------------------------     ARQULE, INC.   -----------------------
VICE PRESIDENT                           INCORPORATED         PRESIDENT AND
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND TREASURER        1993        CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                                           DELAWARE
                                              *
                                            [SEAL]      
                                              
[SET VERTICAL ON PAGE]

COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED:
     AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
          TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR



BY


               AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE 


<PAGE>   2
                                  ARQULE, INC.

     The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of
this Certificate, shall be construed as through they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:



                                   UNIF GIFT MIN ACT --       Custodian  
TEN COM -- as tenants in common                        -------         -------
                                                        (Cust)          (Minor)
TEN ENT -- as tenants by the                      under Uniform Gifts to Minors
           entireties                             Act
JT  TEN -- as joint tenants                       --------------------------
           with right of                                       (State)
           survivorship and not as tenants           
           in common 



    Additional abbreviations may also be used through not in the above list.



                                   ASSIGNMENT


FOR VALUE RECEIVED,                     hereby, sell, assign, and transfer unto
                   ---------------------

PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
  IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS INCLUDING
                          POSTAL ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE)


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                                                          Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
          of the capital stock represented by the within Certificate,
                and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint


                                                                        Attorney
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
           to transfer the said stock on the books of the within-named
         Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.


Dated, ---------------------------       ---------------------------------------
                                         NOTICE: The signatures to this 
                                         assignment must correspond with the
                                         name as written upon the face of the
                                         Certificate in every particular,
                                         without alteration or enlargement,
                                         or any change whatever.



SIGNATURE(S) GUARANTEED: -------------------------------------------------------
                        THE SIGNATURES(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE
                        GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND
                        LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN
                        AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM),
                        PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad-15.
 
                                          


<PAGE>   1

                                                                   Exhibit 10.4


                            INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

                                   [Director]


      This Agreement dated __________ __, 199_ is between ArQule, Inc. (the
"Company"), a Delaware corporation, and _______________________________ (the
"Director"), who is a director of the Company. Its purpose is to provide the
maximum protection for the Indemnitee (as defined below) against personal
liability arising out of Director's service to the Company so as to encourage
the continuation of such service and the effective exercise of his business
judgment in connection herewith.

      The parties hereto agree as follows:

      1.    Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms 
shall have the meanings hereafter assigned to them:

            (a)  "Change in Control" shall mean that the following has occurred:
      (i) there has been a change in control of the Company, not approved by a
      resolution of the Company's Board of Directors, of a nature that would be
      required to be reported in response to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of
      Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
      amended (the "Exchange Act") or any successor provision thereof, including
      in any event the acquisition by any "person" (as such term is used in
      Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) of beneficial ownership,
      directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 25% or
      more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding
      securities, (ii) followed within a period of not more than two years by a
      change in the identity of a majority of the members of the Company's Board
      of Directors otherwise than through death, disability or retirement in
      accordance with the Company's normal retirement policies.

            (b)  "Claim" shall mean any threatened, pending or completed action,
      suit or proceeding, or any inquiry or investigation, whether conducted by
      the Company or any other party, that the Indemnitee in good faith believes
      might lead to the institution of any such action, suit or proceeding,
      whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other.

            (c)  "Expenses" shall include attorneys' fees and all other costs,
      expenses and obligations paid or incurred in connection with
      investigating, defending, being a witness in or participating in
      (including on appeal), or preparing to defend, be a witness in or
      participate in, any Claim relating to any Indemnifiable Event.

            (d)  "Indemnifiable Event" shall mean any event or occurrence 
      related to the fact that the Director is or was a director, officer,
      employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company, or is or was serving at the
      request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, trustee, agent or
      fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee
      benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, or by reason of anything done or
      not done by the Director in any such capacity.




<PAGE>   2



            (e)  "Indemnitee" shall mean Director and any partnership,
      corporation, trust or other entity of which Director is or was a partner,
      a partner of the general partner of, shareholder, trustee, director,
      officer, member, employee or agent and any other entity or person that may
      be subject to a Claim by reason of (or arising in part out of) an
      Indemnifiable Event, and the references to Indemnitee in this
      Indemnification Agreement shall be understood to refer severally to each
      Indemnitee.

            (f)  "Potential Change in Control" shall mean that any of the
      following have occurred: (i) any person publicly announces an intention to
      take or to consider taking actions which if consummated might result in a
      Change in Control, (ii) any "person" (as such term is used in Section
      13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) acquires beneficial ownership,
      directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 25% or
      more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding
      securities, or (iii) the Company's Board of Directors adopts a resolution
      to the effect that, for purposes of this Agreement, a Potential Change in
      Control has occurred.

            (g)  "Reviewing Party" shall mean the person or body appointed by
      the Company's Board of Directors pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof, which
      shall not be or include a person who is a party to the particular Claim
      for which the Indemnitee is seeking indemnification.

      2.    Basic Indemnification Arrangement.

            (a)  In the event that the Indemnitee was or is a party to or 
      witness or other participant in, or is threatened to be made a party to or
      witness or other participant in, a Claim by reason of (or arising in part
      out of) an Indemnifiable Event, the Company shall indemnify the Indemnitee
      to the fullest extent permitted by law as soon as practicable but in any
      event no later than thirty days after written demand is presented to the
      Company, against all Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts
      paid in settlement (including all interest, assessments and other charges
      paid or payable in respect of such Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties
      or amounts paid in settlement) of such Claim. If so requested by the
      Indemnitee, the Company shall advance (within two business days of such
      request) all Expenses to the Indemnitee (an "Expense Advance").
      Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, prior to a
      Change in Control, the Indemnitee shall not be entitled to indemnification
      pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any Claim initiated by the
      Indemnitee against the Company or any director or officer of the Company
      (otherwise than to enforce his rights under this Agreement) unless the
      Company has consented to the initiation of such Claim.

            (b)  In the event of any demand by the Indemnitee for 
      indemnification hereunder or under the Company's Amended and Restated
      Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, the Board of Directors of the
      Company shall designate a Reviewing Party, who shall, if there has been a
      Change of Control of the Company, be the special independent counsel
      referred to in Section 3 hereof. The obligations of the Company under
      Section 2(a) shall be subject to the condition that the Reviewing Party




                                      - 2 -


<PAGE>   3


      shall not have determined (in a written opinion, in any case in which the
      special independent counsel referred to in Section 3 hereof is involved)
      that the Indemnitee is not permitted to be indemnified under applicable
      law, and the obligation of the Company to make an Expense Advance pursuant
      to Section 2(a) shall be subject to the condition that, if, when and to
      the extent that the Reviewing Party determines that the Indemnitee is not
      permitted to be so indemnified under applicable law, the Company shall be
      entitled to be reimbursed by the Indemnitee (who hereby agrees to
      reimburse the Company) for all such amounts theretofore paid. If the
      Indemnitee has commenced legal proceedings in a court of competent
      jurisdiction to secure a determination that the Indemnitee may be
      indemnified under applicable law, any determination made by the Reviewing
      Party that the Indemnitee is not permitted to be indemnified under
      applicable law shall not be binding, and the Indemnitee shall not be
      required to reimburse the Company for any Expense Advance until a final
      judicial determination is made with respect hereto (as to which all rights
      of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or lapsed). If there has been no
      determination by the Reviewing Party or if the Reviewing Party determines
      that the Indemnitee is not permitted to be indemnified in whole or in part
      under applicable law, the Indemnitee shall have the right to commence
      litigation in any court in the State of Delaware having subject matter
      jurisdiction thereof and in which venue is proper seeking an initial
      determination by the court or challenging any such determination by the
      Reviewing Party or any aspect thereof, and the Company hereby consents to
      service of process and to appear in any such proceeding. Any determination
      by the Reviewing Party otherwise shall be conclusive and binding on the
      Company and the Indemnitee.

      3.    Change in Control. The Company agrees that if there is a Change in
Control of the Company, then with respect to all matters thereafter arising
concerning the rights of the Indemnitee to indemnity payments and Expense
Advances under this Agreement or any other agreement or under the Company's
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws now or hereafter in
effect relating to Claims for Indemnifiable Events, the Company shall seek legal
advice only from special independent counsel selected by the Indemnitee and
approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) who
has not otherwise performed services for the Company within the last ten years
(other than in connection with such matters) or for the Indemnitee. Such counsel
among other things, shall render its written opinion to the Company and the
Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent the Indemnitee is permitted to be
indemnified under applicable law. The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees
of the special independent counsel and to indemnify such counsel against any and
all expenses (including attorneys' fees), claims, liabilities and damages
relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto.

      4.    Establishment of Trust. In the event of a Potential Change in 
Control, the Company may create a Trust for the benefit of the Indemnitee
(either alone or together with one or more other indemnitees) and from time to
time fund such Trust in such amounts as the Company's Board of Directors may
determine to satisfy Expenses reasonably anticipated to be incurred in
connection with investigating, preparing for and defending any Claim relating to
an Indemnifiable Event, and all judgments, fines, penalties and settlement
amounts of all Claims relating to an Indemnifiable Event from time to time paid
or claimed, reasonably anticipated or proposed to be paid. The terms of any
Trust established pursuant




                                      - 3 -


<PAGE>   4


hereto shall provide that upon a Change in Control (i) the Trust shall not be
revoked or the principal thereof invaded, without the written consent of the
Indemnitee, (ii) the Trustee shall advance, within two business days of a
request by the Indemnitee, all Expenses to the Indemnitee (and the Indemnitee
hereby agrees to reimburse the Trust under the circumstances under which the
Indemnitee would be required to reimburse the Company under Section 2(b) of this
Agreement), (iii) the Trustee shall promptly pay to the Indemnitee all amounts
for which the Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this
Agreement or otherwise, and (iv) all unexpended funds in such Trust shall revert
to the Company upon a final determination by the Reviewing Party or a court of
competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Indemnitee has been fully
indemnified under the terms of this Agreement. The Trustee shall be a person or
entity satisfactory to the Indemnitee. Nothing in this Section 4 shall relieve
the Company of any of its obligations under this Agreement.

      5.    Indemnification for Additional Expenses. The Company shall 
indemnify the Indemnitee against all expenses (including attorneys' fees) and,
if requested by the Indemnitee, shall (within two business days of such request)
advance such expenses to the Indemnitee, which are incurred by the Indemnitee in
connection with any claim asserted against or action brought by the Indemnitee
for (i) indemnification or advance payment of Expenses by the Company under this
Agreement or any other agreement or Company By-law or provision of the Company's
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation now or hereafter in effect
relating to Claims for Indemnifiable Events or (ii) recovery under any
directors' and officers' liability insurance policies maintained by the Company,
regardless of whether the Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to
such indemnification, advance expense payment or insurance recovery, as the case
may be.

      6.    Partial Indemnity, Etc. If the Indemnitee is entitled under any
provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for a portion of
the Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement of a
Claim but not for the total amount thereof, the Company shall indemnify the
Indemnitee for the portion thereof to which the Indemnitee is entitled.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that the
Indemnitee has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of Claims
relating to an Indemnifiable Event or in defense of any issue or matter therein,
including dismissal without prejudice, the Indemnitee shall be indemnified
against all Expenses incurred in connection therewith. In connection with any
determination by the Reviewing Party or otherwise as to whether the Indemnitee
is entitled to be indemnified hereunder, the burden of proof shall be on the
Company to establish that the Indemnitee is not so entitled.

      7.    No Presumption. For purposes of this Agreement, the termination of 
any claim, action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement (whether
with or without court approval) or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption that the
Indemnitee did not meet any particular standard of conduct or have any
particular belief or that a court has determined that indemnification is not
permitted by applicable law.

      8.    Non-exclusivity, Etc.  The rights of the Indemnitee hereunder shall 
be in addition to any other rights the Indemnitee may have under the Company's
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws or the Delaware
General Corporation Law




                                      - 4 -


<PAGE>   5


or otherwise. To the extent that a change in the Delaware General Corporation
Law (whether by statute or judicial decision) permits greater indemnification by
agreement than would be afforded currently under the Company's Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws and this Agreement, it is the
intent of the parties hereto that the Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement
the greater benefits afforded by such change.

      9.     Liability Insurance. To the extent the Company maintains an 
insurance policy or policies providing directors' and officers' liability
insurance, the Director shall be covered by such policy or policies, in
accordance with its or their terms, to the maximum extent to the coverage
available for any Company director or officer.

      10.    Amendments, Etc. No supplement, modification or amendment of this
Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both of the parties
hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a
waiver of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such
waiver constitute a continuing waiver.

      11.    Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the 
Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights
of recovery of the Indemnitee, who shall execute all such papers and do all such
things as may be necessary or desirable to secure such rights.

      12.    No Duplication of Payments. The Company shall not be liable under 
this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any claim made against the
Indemnitee to the extent the Indemnitee has otherwise received payment (under
any insurance policy, the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, or the Company's By-laws or otherwise) of the amounts otherwise
indemnifiable hereunder.

      13.    Binding Effect, Etc. This Agreement shall be binding upon and 
inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their
respective successors, assigns, including any direct or indirect successor by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or substantially all of the
business or assets of the Company, spouses, heirs, and personal and legal
representatives. This Agreement shall continue in effect regardless of whether
the Director continues to serve as an officer or director of the Company or of
any other enterprise at the Company's request.

      14.    Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable 
in the event that any of the provisions hereof (including any provision within a
single section, paragraph or sentence) are held by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable, and the remaining
provisions shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

      15.    Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed 
and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
applicable to contracts made and to be performed in such state without giving
effect to the principles of conflicts of law.



                                      - 5 -


<PAGE>   6

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Indemnification
Agreement as of the date first above written.

                                    ARQULE, INC.



                                    By:
                                       ------------------------------
                                    Title:



                                    ---------------------------------
                                    [Director]







                                      - 6 -




<PAGE>   1
                                                                   Exhibit 10.16



                        RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT


This Agreement is entered into effective as of March 10, 1995 (the "Effective
Date") between PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB ("Pharmacia"), a Swedish corporation having
its principal offices at Bjorkgatan 30, S-751 82 Uppsala, Sweden and ARQULE,
INC. ("ArQule"), a Delaware corporation having its principal offices at 200
Boston Avenue, Suite 3600, Medford, MA 02155, USA.

                            ------------------------

                                   BACKGROUND

A.       ArQule has developed certain technologies that Pharmacia believes may
         be useful in the development of products in the areas of
                                        *                                   .

B.       Pharmacia and ArQule have entered into an Option Agreement, dated as of
         the Effective Date, which grants to Pharmacia the right to acquire
         certain exclusive rights to use the ArQule technologies and
         improvements to make, use, and sell products in these business areas.

C.       Pharmacia desires to evaluate whether the ArQule technology would
         contribute to the development of products in these business areas, and
         ArQule desires to give Pharmacia the opportunity to conduct such an
         evaluation.

D.       ArQule is willing to perform this technology evaluation, with the
         assistance and funding of Pharmacia, subject to the terms and
         conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the covenants and promises
contained herein, Pharmacia and ArQule agree as follows:

SECTION 1.                 DEFINITIONS

The following definitions shall control the construction of this Agreement
wherever they appear:

1.1 "AFFILIATE" shall mean any company or other legal entity which controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with either party. A company or other
legal entity shall be presumed to control another if it owns fifty percent (50%)
or more of the outstanding voting equity or assets of the other company or
entity.

1.2 "ARQULE TECHNOLOGY" shall mean all of the patents and patent applications
listed in Enclosure 1 hereto and all corresponding foreign patents and patent
applications and all




                      * confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions

<PAGE>   2
continuations, continuations-in-part, and divisions thereof, as well as all of
the Proprietary Materials and unpatented know-how and trade secrets relating
thereto.

1.3 "BIOMOLECULES" shall mean amino acids, peptides, proteins, nucleic acids
(nucleotides, oligonucleotides, polynucleotides), carbohydrates
(monosaccharides, oligosaccarides, polysaccharides), lipids, phospholipids, or
any combination of such molecules, whether produced by natural means or by
organic synthesis in solution or using solid phase technologies.

1.4 "COMMENCEMENT DATE" shall mean April 1, 1995.

1.5 "CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.

1.6 "CONTRIBUTED TECHNOLOGY" shall mean all patents, patent applications,
Proprietary Materials, know-how, and trade secrets that Pharmacia may legally
provide to ArQule and which relate to or are useful for the development of the
ArQule Technology for applications in the Field of Applications.

1.7 "DERIVATIVES" shall mean any molecules that are chemical derivatives or
analogues of Biomolecules or Natural Products.

1.8 "FIELD OF APPLICATIONS" shall mean                  

                                     
                                     *


1.9 "IMPROVEMENT" shall mean any improvement, change, addition, upgrade, or
modification to the ArQule Technology or Contributed Technology that either
party discovers or develops in the course of any Research Project.

1.10 "NATURAL PRODUCTS" shall mean all molecules (other than Biomolecules) that
are the naturally occurring products of biosynthesis in living cells or are
produced by isolated cellular components outside of living cells, whether by
natural means or by organic synthesis in solution or using solid phase
technologies. This definition is intended to include subcellular components and
viral particles. Examples of Natural Products are vitamins, steroid hormones,
and various cofactors.

1.11 "OPTION AGREEMENT" shall mean a certain Option Agreement between the
parties, dated as of the Effective Date, which is attached to this Agreement as
Enclosure 2.

1.12     "PROJECT LEADER" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.

1.13 "PROJECT PLAN" shall mean a comprehensive plan of research that the parties
intend to conduct under this Agreement, as amended from time to time by the
Research Committee. The Project Plan will contain a description of current
Research Projects, payments for each



                      * confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions


                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>   3
Research Project, and personnel for each Research Project. The initial Project
Plan is attached as Enclosure 3 to this Agreement.

1.14 "PROPRIETARY MATERIALS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.

1.15 "RESEARCH COMMITTEE" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

1.16 "RESEARCH PERIOD" shall mean the six-month period during which the parties
conduct each Research Project.

1.17 "RESEARCH PROJECT" shall mean the research planned for a particular
Subfield during a Research Period. The initial Research Project, for Subfield I,
is described in the initial Project Plan. Subsequent Research Projects for
Subfield I or any other Subfield will be established by the Research Committee
in accordance with the procedures set forth below.

1.18 "SUBFIELD I" shall mean            




                                      *
                                      





1.19 "SUBFIELD II" shall mean                   




                                      *
                                      





1.20 "SUBFIELD III" shall mean                  




                                      *






1.21 "SUBFIELD IV" shall mean                   

                                      *





                      * confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions


                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>   4



                                      *




SECTION 2. RESEARCH ACTIVITIES

2.1 Initial Research Project. The initial Research Project relating to Subfield
I shall be described in the Project Plan attached to this Agreement on the
Effective Date. As further described below, the initial Project Plan shall also
provide for a description of the resources that each party will commit to the
initial Research Project, specifically including personnel.

2.2 Establishment of Subsequent Research Projects. After the completion of the
initial Research Project, Pharmacia may elect to fund subsequent Research
Projects in one or more Subfields during subsequent Research Periods in
accordance with the procedures set forth in the Option Agreement. If Pharmacia
elects to fund one or more additional Research Projects, the Research Committee
shall amend the Research Plan to provide for (i) a description of each Research
Project, including without limitation overall goals, specific goals, priorities,
and time schedules, (ii) payments to ArQule for each Research Project, and (iii)
a description of the resources that each party will commit to each Research
Project. Each amended Research Plan shall be adopted by the Research Committee
during the time periods specified in the Option Agreement, and then attached to
this Agreement as an addition to Enclosure 3.

2.3 Conduct of Research Projects. During the term of this Agreement, ArQule
agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to conduct all Research Projects
in accordance with the Project Plan and as directed by the Research Committee.
Pharmacia agrees to provide reasonable assistance to ArQule in the conduct of
the Research Projects in accordance with the Project Plan and as directed by the
Research Committee. ArQule and Pharmacia each agree that the ArQule Technology
and the Contributed Technology may be used as reasonably required to perform any
Research Project, and each party further agrees to effect the transfer of such
required technology upon request. ArQule agrees to use the Contributed
Technology only for the purposes set forth in this Agreement. Each party shall
designate a project leader (the "Project Leaders") who shall have primary
responsibility over (i) the performance of the Research Project by such party
and (ii) coordination of efforts with the other party. The Project Leaders shall
report directly to the Research Committee. The Project Leaders for each Research
Project shall be identified in the Project Plan; provided, however, that each
party shall have the right to change its Project Leaders upon thirty (30) days
written notice to the other party. All Project Leaders designated by a party
must be approved by the other party, provided that such approval may not be
unreasonably withheld.

2.4 Personnel. In addition to the Project Leaders, each party agrees to assign
to each Research Project such qualified and competent members of its staff as
may be required to achieve the aims and goals set forth for such Research
Project. All such commitments of personnel shall be listed in the Project Plan,
as amended from time to time. ArQule agrees to commit a total of    *
full-time equivalents to the initial Research Project and


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      - 4 -

<PAGE>   5
Pharmacia agrees to commit a total of     *     full-time equivalents to such
Research Project, as further described in the Project Plan. Upon the completion
of each Research Project, ArQule agrees to provide Pharmacia with a written
summary of time committed by ArQule personnel to such Research Project.

2.5 Compliance. In conducting each Research Project, each party shall use
reasonable efforts (i) to ensure that each Research Project will comply with all
technical and other requirements set out in the Project Plan, as adjusted by the
Research Committee, (ii) to generate and maintain adequate documentation
describing in sufficient detail the results of each Research Project, and (iii)
to conduct each Research Project in accordance with all applicable laws and
regulations.

SECTION 3. PAYMENTS

         Pharmacia agrees to pay ArQule a total of           *           Dollars
    *      on the Effective Date in accordance with the Project Plan for
performance of the initial Research Project. Thereafter, in consideration of the
performance of each Research Project, Pharmacia agrees to pay ArQule the amount
set forth in the Project Plan prior to the commencement of the Research Period
for that Research Project. All such payments shall be nonrefundable.

SECTION 4. MANAGEMENT AND REPORTING

4.1 Composition and Duties of Research Committee. Prior to the Commencement
Date, each party shall designate two (2) of its employees or consultants to
serve as members of a committee that will supervise and direct all Research
Projects, report on results of all Research Projects, and adopt amendments to
the Project Plan (the "Research Committee"). If any Project Leader is not a
member of the Research Committee, such Project Leader shall attend all meetings
of the Research Committee as an observer. Other personnel of either party may
attend meetings of the Research Committee as observers with the consent or
invitation of the Research Committee. The initial members of the Research
Committee from both Pharmacia and ArQule are named in Enclosure 4 hereto. Either
party may change the individuals so named upon thirty (30) days written notice
to the other party.

4.2 Meetings of Research Committee. The Research Committee will meet at least
once each calendar month. Members of the Research Committee may participate
either in person or by telephone. If a designated representative of a party
cannot attend any meeting of the Research Committee, such party may designate a
different representative for that meeting without notice to the other party, and
the substitute member will have full power to vote on behalf of the permanent
member. All decisions of the Research Committee will require the vote of a
majority of its members. If the Research Committee cannot reach agreement on any
matter, the matter will be resolved in accordance with the procedures set forth
in Section 9.9 below.

4.3 Reports. The Research Committee and/or the applicable Project Leaders shall
prepare and submit the following reports to the management of each of the
parties:


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      - 5 -

<PAGE>   6
         (a) within ten (10) days of the end of every calendar month, a
         management report that describes the progress of each of the current
         Research Projects, the significant results obtained for such Research
         Projects, deviations of the Research Project from the description
         provided in the Project Plan, and recommended modifications to the
         Research Project for the subsequent one-month period; and

         (b) within ten (l0) days of the completion, cessation, or termination
         of any Research Project, a final report that describes in full detail
         (i) the work completed in the course of the Research Project and (ii)
         the significant results obtained for the Research Project.

4.4 Meetings. The Research Committee shall organize bi-monthly meetings for the
purpose of reporting on the progress of each Research Project and planning for
the future conduct of each Research Project. Such meetings shall be held at
alternating locations suitable to both parties or by teleconferences, and shall
be attended by appropriate management individuals from both Pharmacia and
ArQule.

SECTION 5. TERM AND TERMINATION

5.1 Term. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall
terminate upon the expiration or termination of the Option Agreement, unless
earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 5.

5.2 Termination for Breach. If either Pharmacia or ArQule breaches any
representation made herein or fails to abide by any of the material terms of
this Agreement, the other party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement
upon sixty (60) days' prior written notice to the defaulting party specifying
the default; provided, however, that if said defaulting party cures the default
within the said sixty (60) day period, this Agreement shall continue in full
force and effect as if no default had occurred.

5.3 Personal Services. In addition to, and independent of, the right of
Pharmacia to terminate this Agreement under Section 5.2, if (i) proceedings in
bankruptcy or insolvency are instituted by or against ArQule, or a receiver is
appointed for ArQule, or if any substantial part of the assets of ArQule is the
object of attachment, sequestration, or other type of comparable proceeding, and
such proceeding is not vacated or terminated within sixty (60) days after its
commencement or institution, and (ii) ArQule defaults under any of the material
terms of this Agreement and fails to cure such default within sixty (60) days
after receiving written of such default from Pharmacia, then Pharmacia shall
also have the right to negotiate with Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, Jr. (the
"Consultant"), an employee and officer of ArQule, for the purpose of entering
into a consulting agreement between the Consultant and Pharmacia (the
"Consulting Agreement"), in order to enable Pharmacia to continue to receive the
services that are provided by the Consultant under this Agreement. ArQule
acknowledges and agrees that the rights provided to Pharmacia under this Section
5.3 (i.e., the right to conduct negotiations with the Consultant and the right
to enter into the Consulting Agreement) do not (a) violate any state laws or the
common law, including without limitation any notions of public policy, or (b)
violate any federal laws, including without limitation the protections afforded
to a debtor in bankruptcy pursuant to the



                                      - 6 -

<PAGE>   7
provisions of section 362 of title 11 of the United States Code, and are in the
nature of security for and/or guaranty of the performance of ArQule under the
terms of this Agreement. By this acknowledgement and agreement, ArQule further
agrees that it shall be estopped to make any argument, pursuant to any of the
laws described in the foregoing sentence, to prevent the exercise by Pharmacia
of any of the rights provided to Pharmacia under this Section 5.3.

5.4 Survival. The termination of this Agreement shall not release either party
from fulfilling any obligations which it may have incurred prior to any such
termination. The following provisions shall survive termination of this
Agreement: Sections 1, 4.3(b), 5.3, 5.4, 6, 7, 9.8, and 9.9.

SECTION 6. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

6.1 Ownership. ArQule shall have sole ownership of all Improvements to the
ArQule Technology that are made, developed, or discovered in the course of the
Research Project by employees or consultants of either party. Pharmacia shall
have sole ownership of all Improvements to the Contributed Technology that are
made, developed, or discovered in the course of the Research Project by
employees or consultants of either party. Ownership of all other intellectual
property that is made, developed, or discovered in the course of the Research
Project shall be determined in accordance with (i) the rules of inventorship
under the applicable patent law (in the case of patentable inventions), (ii) the
rules of authorship under the applicable copyright law (in the case of
copyrightable works), or (iii) the mutual agreement of the parties (in all other
cases).

6.2 Legal Protection. Each party shall have sole control, at its expense, over
obtaining any form of legal protection for the intellectual property owed solely
by such party. In the case of intellectual property for which the parties have
joint ownership, the parties shall mutually agree on the division of
responsibility for, and expense of, obtaining appropriate legal protection for
such intellectual property, and any disputes shall be resolved in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Section 9.9.

6.3 Full Cooperation. ArQule and Pharmacia agree to cooperate fully in the
preparation, filing, and prosecution of any patent applications covering
Improvements. Such cooperation includes, but is not limited to,

         (a) executing any documents of assignment, or requiring employees or
         consultants of each party to execute such documents of assignment, so
         as to effect the appropriate ownership of Improvements as set forth
         above;

         (b) executing all papers and instruments, or requiring employees or
         consultants of each party to execute such papers and instruments, so as
         to enable the other party to apply for and to prosecute patent
         applications in any country; and

         (c) undertaking no actions that are potentially deleterious to the
         preparation, filing, or prosecution of such patent applications.



                                      - 7 -

<PAGE>   8
6.4 License Agreement. The parties intend that in the event of any conflict
between the provisions of this Article 6 and the terms and conditions of any
License Agreement entered into by the parties as contemplated by the Option
Agreement, the terms of the License Agreement shall prevail.

SECTION 7. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND PROPRIETARY MATERIALS

7.1      Confidential Information.

         7.1.1 Definition of Confidential Information. Confidential Information
shall mean any technical or business information furnished by one party (the
"Disclosing Party") to the other party (the "Receiving Party") in connection
with this Agreement and specifically designated as confidential. Such
Confidential Information may include, without limitation, the ArQule Technology
and the Contributed Technology, as well as trade secrets, know-how, inventions,
technical data or specifications, testing methods, business or financial
information, research and development activities, product and marketing plans,
and customer and supplier information.

         7.1.2 Designation of Confidential Information. Confidential Information
that is disclosed in writing shall be marked with a legend indicating its
confidential status. Confidential Information that is disclosed orally or
visually shall be documented in a written notice prepared by the Disclosing
Party and delivered to the Receiving Party within thirty (30) days of the date
of disclosure; such notice shall summarize the Confidential Information
disclosed to the Receiving Party and reference the time and place of disclosure.

         7.1.3 Obligations. The Receiving Party agrees that it shall:

                  (a) maintain all Confidential Information in strict
confidence, except that the Receiving Party may disclose or permit the
disclosure of any Confidential Information to its directors, officers,
employees, consultants, and advisors who are obligated to maintain the
confidential nature of such Confidential Information and who need to know such
Confidential Information for the purposes set forth in this Agreement;

                  (b) use all Confidential Information solely for the purposes
set forth in this Agreement; and

                  (c) allow its directors, officers, employees, consultants, and
advisors to reproduce the Confidential Information only to the extent necessary
to effect the purposes set forth in this Agreement, with all such reproductions
being considered Confidential Information.

         7.1.4 Exceptions. The obligations of the Receiving Party under Section
7.1.3 above shall not apply to the extent that the Receiving Party can
demonstrate that certain Confidential Information:

                  (a) was in the public domain prior to the time of its
disclosure under this Agreement;



                                      - 8 -

<PAGE>   9
                  (b) entered the public domain after the time of its disclosure
under this Agreement through means other than an unauthorized disclosure
resulting from an act or omission by the Receiving Party;

                  (c) was independently developed or discovered by the Receiving
Party without use of the Confidential Information;

                  (d) is or was disclosed to the Receiving Party at any time,
whether prior to or after the time of its disclosure under this Agreement, by a
third party having no fiduciary relationship with the Disclosing Party and
having no obligation of confidentiality with respect to such Confidential
Information; or

                  (e) is required to be disclosed to comply with applicable laws
or regulations, or with a court or administrative order, provided that the
Disclosing Party receives prior written notice of such disclosure and that the
Receiving Party takes all reasonable and lawful actions to obtain confidential
treatment for such disclosure and, if possible, to minimize the extent of such
disclosure.

7.2      Proprietary Materials.

         7.2.1 Definition of Proprietary Materials. "Proprietary Materials"
shall mean any tangible chemical, biological, or physical research materials
that are furnished by one party (the "Transferring Party") to the other party
(the "Receiving Party") in connection with this Agreement regardless of whether
such materials are specifically designated as proprietary to the Transferring
Party. The Transferring Party shall furnish such Proprietary Materials to the
Receiving Party in a mutually acceptable form, including appropriate labelling
and packaging.

         7.2.2 Limited Use. The Receiving Party shall use Proprietary Materials
solely for the purposes set forth in this Agreement. The Receiving Party shall
use the Proprietary Materials only in compliance with all applicable
governmental laws and regulations, and not for any in vivo experiments on human
subjects. The Receiving Party assumes all liability for damages that may arise
from the use, storage, or disposal of any Proprietary Materials. The
Transferring Party will not be liable to the Receiving Party for any loss,
claim, or demand made by Receiving Party, or made against the Receiving Party by
any other party, due to or arising from the use, storage, or disposal of any
Proprietary Materials by the Receiving Party, and the Receiving Party agrees, to
the extent allowed under applicable law, to defend, indemnify, and hold the
Transferring Party harmless from and against any such losses, claims, or
demands, except to the extent caused by the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Transferring Party.

         7.2.3 Limited Disposition. The Receiving Party shall not transfer or
distribute any Proprietary Materials to any third party without the prior
written consent of the Transferring Party.

7.3 Return of Confidential Information and Proprietary Materials. Upon the
termination of this Agreement, at the request of the Disclosing Party, the
Receiving Party shall return to



                                      - 9 -

<PAGE>   10
the Disclosing Party all originals, copies, and summaries of documents,
materials, and other tangible manifestations of Confidential Information in the
possession or control of the Receiving Party, except that the Receiving Party
may retain one copy of the Confidential Information in the possession of its
legal counsel solely for the purpose of monitoring its obligations under this
Agreement. Upon the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party shall at
the instruction of the Transferring Party either destroy or return any unused
Proprietary Materials.

7.4 Survival of Obligations. The obligations set forth in this Section 7 shall
remain in effect for a period of five (5) years after termination of this
Agreement, except that the obligations of the Receiving Party to return
Confidential Information to the Disclosing Party and to return or destroy
Proprietary Materials received from the Transferring Party shall survive until
fulfilled.

SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND DISCLAIMERS

8.1      Entire Agreement.  The parties hereto each acknowledge and agree:

         (a)      that no representation or promise not expressly contained in
                  this Agreement or the Option Agreement has been made by the
                  other party hereto or by any of its agents, employees,
                  representatives or attorney; and

         (b)      that this Agreement is not being entered into on the basis of,
                  or in reliance on, any promise or representation, expressed or
                  implied, covering the subject matter hereof, other than those
                  which are set forth expressly in this Agreement and the Option
                  Agreement.

8.2 Authority; No Conflict. The parties hereto each represent and warrant that
they have the authority and legal right to enter into this Agreement, and that
the terms of this Agreement are not inconsistent with any other contractual
arrangements they may have, express or implied.

8.3 Ownership of Technology. ArQule warrants and represents that it is the owner
by assignment of the entire right, title, and interest in and to all the ArQule
Technology. Pharmacia warrants and represents that it owns or is free to license
or sublicense all of the Contributed Technology.

8.4 Disclaimer. NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
REGARDING THE QUALITY OF ANY RESULTS OR THE ACHIEVEMENT OF ANY GOALS FOR ANY
RESEARCH PROJECT. THERE ARE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE FOR ANY PROPRIETARY MATERIALS OF EITHER
PARTY. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY
WARRANTIES THAT THE USE OF ARQULE TECHNOLOGY, CONTRIBUTED TECHNOLOGY, OR ANY
PROPRIETARY MATERIALS WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY PATENT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY RIGHTS OF A THIRD PARTY.




                                     - 10 -

<PAGE>   11
SECTION 9. MISCELLANEOUS

9.1 Publicity. Neither party shall use the name of the other party or reveal the
terms of this Agreement in any publicity or advertising without the prior
written approval of the other party, except that (i) either party may use the
text of a written statement approved in advance by both parties without further
approval, (ii) either party shall have the right to identify the other party and
to disclose the terms of this Agreement as required by applicable securities
laws or other applicable law or regulation, and (iii) either party may use the
name of the other party and reveal the existence of this Agreement and the
Option Agreement.

9.2 Assignment. Neither party hereto shall have the right to assign their rights
or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the
other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided,
however, that either party hereto may assign, upon prior written notice to the
other, its rights and obligations to an Affiliate or to a legal entity acquiring
all or substantially all of such party's assets or business to which this
Agreement relates. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be
binding upon and inure to the benefit of the permitted successors and assigns of
each party.

9.3 Relationship. The status of the parties hereto is that of independent
contractors, and as such the parties shall not be deemed to be partners, joint
venturers, or each other's agents, and neither shall have the right to act for
or on behalf of the other except as expressly provided hereunder or otherwise
expressly agreed to in writing.

9.4 Force Majeure. The parties hereto shall not be liable for failure to perform
as required by any provision of this Agreement where such failure results from a
force majeure beyond such party's control. In the event of any delay
attributable to a force majeure, the time for performance affected thereby shall
be extended for a period equal to the time lost by reason of the delay;
provided, however, that if the delay extends for a period exceeding one hundred
and eighty (180) days, the party capable of performance shall have the right to
terminate this Agreement immediately upon written notice to the affected party.

9.5 Entire Agreement. Except for the Option Agreement, this Agreement
constitutes the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject
matter contained herein and may be modified only by a written agreement signed
by both parties.

9.6 Notices. Service of all notices hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed duly given if sent by courier, certified or registered mail, postage
prepaid, or confirmed telecopier transmission to the addresses or telecopier
numbers below.



                                     - 11 -

<PAGE>   12
If to Pharmacia:                             If to ArQule:

Pharmacia Biotech AB                         ArQule, Inc.
S-751 82 Uppsala                             200 Boston Avenue
Sweden                                       Suite 3600
Attention: Johan von Heijne                  Medford, Massachusetts  02155
                                             Attention: President

Tel: 46 1816 5700                            Tel: (617) 395-4100
Fax: 46 1816 6409                            Fax: (617) 395-1225

With a copy to:                              With a copy to:

Ulf Lundberg                                 Palmer & Dodge
General Counsel                              One Beacon Street
Pharmacia Biotech AB                         Boston, Massachusetts  02108
S-751 82 Uppsala                             USA
Sweden                                       Attention:  Michael Lytton, Esq.

Tel: 46 1816 3000                            Tel: (617) 573-0327
Fax: 46 1816 6301                            Fax: (617) 227-4420

Either party may change its designated address and facsimile number by notice to
the other party in the manner provided in this Section.

9.7 Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement shall, for
any reason, be held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such
invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and
the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify the Agreement to preserve
(to the extent possible) their original intent.

9.8 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York irrespective of any conflicts
of law principles.

9.9 Dispute Resolution. Any disputes between the parties that arise under or
relate to this Agreement shall be resolved in accordance with the following
procedures. The parties shall first attempt in good faith to resolve the matter
among themselves. If the matter remains unresolved after a period of thirty (30)
days, the dispute shall be referred to a member of senior management from each
party. If the matter remains unresolved after an additional thirty-day period,
the dispute shall be finally settled by binding arbitration in London, England
under the Rules of Conciliation and Arbitration of the International Chamber of
Commerce. In case of a dispute which cannot be resolved by good faith
negotiations, ArQule shall also have the right to apply with a court of
competent jurisdiction to enjoin Pharmacia from further use of the ArQule
Technology and Improvements. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Pharmacia
does not waive any right to contest such application and to argue that the
requisite criteria that would allow the court to issue an injunction do not
exist.



                                     - 12 -

<PAGE>   13
         IN WITNESS HEREOF, the parties have caused this instrument to be
executed by their duly authorized officers effective as of the day and year
first set forth above.

PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB



By: /s/
    ---------------------------
         Arne Forsell
         President


By: /s/
    ---------------------------
         Bengt Belfrage
         Executive Vice President


ARQULE, INC.



By: /s/
    ---------------------------
         Seth L. Harrison
         President and Chief Executive Officer




                                     - 13 -

<PAGE>   14
                                   ENCLOSURE 1

                                ARQULE TECHNOLOGY*


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  


<PAGE>   15
                                   ENCLOSURE 2

                                OPTION AGREEMENT

        See Exhibit 10.17 to the Registrant's Registration Statement.




<PAGE>   16
                                   ENCLOSURE 3

                                  PROJECT PLAN




<PAGE>   17

               ENCLOSURE 3 (Project Plan) TO PHARMACIA RESEARCH

                   RESEARCH PLAN FOR "LIGAND DESIGN" PROJECT
                    AN ARQULE/PHARMACIA BIOTECH COOPERATION

CONTENTS

1     DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT PROJECT

      1.1   Objective of the project

      1.2   Organization

            1.2.1 Project Leaders and Reference Groups
            1.2.2 Project Resources

      1.3   Project Presentation

            1.3.1 Pre-Initiation Phase

            1.3.2 Project Phase

2     No # 2

3     PROJECT WORK PLAN

4     PRIORITIES

5     PROJECT TIME LINES

      5.1   Pre-Initiation Phase

      5.2   Project Phase




<PAGE>   18


1     DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT PROJECT

      1.1   Objective of the project

      The objective of the project is   *

            1.   *

            2.   *

            3.   *

      These objective were decided upon at the meeting at Pharmacia in 
      January, 1995

      1.2   Organisation

            1.2.1 Project Leaders and Reference Groups

      At ArQule Joe Hogan (JH) is assigned as Project Leader and contact person.
      At Pharmacia Ake Pilotti (AP) is assigned as Project Leader and contact
      person.

            1.2.2 Project Resources

      The following persons from ArQule are assigned to the project:

      Joe Hogan, Steve Gallion, David Boulton, Alan Kaplan, Milan Pluhar, and a
      PhD with ten years experience from the field who is presently being
      employed.

      From Pharmacia two person will work at ArQule during the project phase.
      One of these will stay for the whole 6 month period, and two others will
      spend 3 months each at ArQule. Two PhD's are presently being employed for
      this purpose, and the third, Geir Fonnum, who presently works at Pharmacia
      Norway is one of the resources that will stay for 3 months.

      In addition, AP or someone else from the Swedish Reference Group will be
      spending at least one week/month at ArQule during the project phase.

      1.3   Project Presentation

      The project will be divided into pre-initiation and a project phase.

            1.3.1 Pre-Initiation Phase


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   19


      The purpose of the pre-initiation phase is to generate sufficient amount
      of structure lead information and to develop the appropriate screening
      methods.

      During the pre-initiation phase two important activities are planned:

            A. Literature search

      All possible structural leads are being collected from the literature to
      make the initial choice of chemical structures to be synthesized as easy
      as possible. The results from the literature searches will be exchanged
      between the two sites and the extracted publications scrutinized for lead
      structures. All progress will be shared via fax or tele-conference.

      At the end of the pre-initiation phase a meeting will be held to decide
      which molecules we will start to synthesize libraries around.

      Chemical syntheses of these structures will be performed mainly at ArQule.

            B.  Screening methods

      Rolf Hjort and Lars Fagerstam will initiate the design of screening
      methods. The basic idea is to develop systems that mimick  *  conditions.

      The development of the screening methods will be performed primarily at
      Pharmacia.

            1.3.2 Project Phase

      The Project Phase is described in Sections 3-5 below.

2

3     Project Work Plan:

     1.   At the end of       *        one of the selected targets
          will be prioritized. The decision will be based on the results
          achieved during the first third of the project phase. All resources
          will then be used to focus on the synthesis and screening for ligands
          suitable for the prioritized target molecule.

     2.   After    *

     3.   After       *        we need to know which ligands should
          be synthesized in large scale. The large scale sythesis will then be
          performed.


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  


<PAGE>   20

     4.   After    *

     5.   Report writing will start after    *

4     PRIORITIES

The targets chosen are    *

All decisions will be taken by the Research Committee. If everything works
perfect we will of course continue with the next target molecule in the
following order of priority:

      1.    *
      2.    *
      3.    *

5     TIME PLAN

      5.1   Pre-Initiation Phase    (See Appendix 1)

      5.2   Project Phase           (See Appendix 1)


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   21
                                   ENCLOSURE 4

                          MEMBERS OF RESEARCH COMMITTEE

ArQule

Joseph Hogan, Jr.
David Boulton

Pharmacia

Ingvar Viberger
Ake Pilotti




<PAGE>   22
                                                              February 13, 1996

BY FACSIMILE - 011-46 18 166301
- -------------------------------

Mr. Ulf Lundberg
General Counsel
Pharmacia Biotech AB
Bjorkgatan 30

D-751 82 Uppsala, Sweden

         Re:      Amendment to Option Agreement and Research Agreement
                  ----------------------------------------------------

Dear Mr. Lundberg:

     Reference is hereby made to the Option Agreement (the "Option Agreement")
and the Research and Development Agreement (the "Research Agreement"), both
effective as of March 10, 1995, by and between ArQule, Inc. ("ArQule") and
Pharmacia Biotech AB ("Pharmacia"). In consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter set forth and other valuable consideration, the receipt
and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby
acknowledge and agree as follows:

I.   In accordance with Section 2.2.1 of the Option Agreement, Pharmacia
hereby confirms to ArQule (i) that it has elected not to extend the Option
Period for its Option Right for Subfields II, III and IV (as such capitalized
terms are defined in the Option Agreement) in accordance with Section 2.2.1(b)
of the Option Agreement and (ii) that it has elected to extend the Option Period
for its Option Rights for Subfield I through August 15, 1996 in accordance with
Section 2.2.1(a) of the Option Agreement.

     1. The Project Plan is hereby amended by replacing the initial Research
Project (as such capitalized terms are defined in the Research Agreement)
entitled "Research Plan for Ligand Design Project" attached as Enclosure 3 to
the Research Agreement with the Research Project entitled "Research Plan for the
Second Ligand Design Project", a copy of which is attached hereto (as so
amended, the "Amended Research Project"), for the period commencing on February
15, 1996 and continuing until August 15, 1996. The parties agree that the
Amended Research Project has been approved by the Research Committee, as
required under Section 2.2 of the Research Agreement.



<PAGE>   23

Pharmacia biotech
February 13, 1996
Page 2

     2. In consideration of the research to be conducted by ArQule as
provided in the Amended Research Project, Pharmacia hereby agrees to pay ArQule
    *     payable on or before March 12, 1996.

     Except as otherwise expressly amended by this letter agreement, each of the
terms, conditions and provisions of the Option Agreement and the Research
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This letter agreement may be
signed in one or more counterparts, each of which when taken together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.

                                           Very truly yours,

                                           ARQULE, INC.

                                           By:/s/
                                              -------------------------------- 
                                                 Eric B. Gordon
                                                 President and
                                                 Chief Executive Officer

Agreed to and Accepted
this 19th day of February, 1996

PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB

By: /s/ Ulf Lundberg
   ------------------------------


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   24





Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, PhD
CEO, Senior VP Research and Development
ArQule Inc.
200 Boston Avenue
Suite 3600
Medford, MA 02155
USA


August 15, 1996


Dear Dr. Hogan,

This letter confirms that Pharmacia Biotech AB elects to extend its option
Period for Subfield I by entering into a Subsequent Research Period for 6
months, in accordance with the Option Agreement and the Research & Development
Agreement between ArQule Inc. and Pharmacia Biotech AB, dated March 10, 1995,
respectively.

With reference to our discussion in Boston, August 26 in Uppsala, we suggest
that we amend the Research Plan, to provide for a description of the new
research project including overall goals, priorities, time schedules, a
description of the necessary resources that each party will commit to the new
project. Furthermore, we feel that the initial Research Plan could serve as a
good frame work for the new plan.


Best Regards.

PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB
Research & Development

Ingvar Wiberger
Executive Vice President

Copy to:          Arne Forsell                  Michael Lytton
                  Pharmacia Biotech AB          Palmer & Dodge
                                                One Beacon Street
                  Johan von Heijne              Boston Massachusetts
                  Pharmacia Biotech AB          USA
                                                Fax: (617) 227-4420




<PAGE>   1
                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.17
                                                                   -------------

                                OPTION AGREEMENT

     This Agreement, effective as of March 10, 1995 (the "Effective Date"), is
between ArQule, Inc. ("ArQule"), a Delaware corporation, and Pharmacia Biotech
AB ("Pharmacia"), a Swedish corporation.

                                    RECITALS

     WHEREAS, ArQule has developed certain technology that has applications in
the areas of                                 *


     WHEREAS, Pharmacia has established itself as a leading manufacturer of
products in the areas of                           *


     WHEREAS, Pharmacia desires to evaluate whether the ArQule technology would
contribute to the development of products in these business areas and, if so, to
license the ArQule technology;

     WHEREAS, ArQule desires to give Pharmacia the opportunity to evaluate the
ArQule technology and to license such technology;

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth in this
Agreement, the parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Definitions.
   -----------

     1.1. "ARQULE TECHNOLOGY" shall mean certain technology that is owned or
controlled by ArQule as of the Effective Date, as set forth on EXHIBIT A.

     1.2. "BIOMOLECULES" shall mean amino acids, peptides, proteins, nucleic
acids, (nucleotides, oligonucleotides, polynucleotides), carbohydrates
(monosaccharides, oligosaccarides, polysaccharides), lipids, phospholipids, or
any combination of such molecules, whether produced by natural means or by
organic synthesis in solution or using solid phase technologies.

     1.3. "CHIRAL APPLICATIONS" shall mean 

                                       *



     1.4. "CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.1.1.

     1.5. "DERIVATIVES" shall mean any molecules that are chemical derivatives
or analogues of Biomolecules or Natural Products.


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   2



     1.6. "FIELD OF APPLICATIONS" shall mean 



                                       *




     1.7. "FIRST DECISION PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2.1.(a).

     1.8. "IMPROVEMENT" shall mean any improvement, change, addition, upgrade,
or modification to the ArQule Technology that ArQule discovers or develops in
the course of research funded by Pharmacia.

     1.9. "LIBRARY APPLICATIONS" shall mean 










                                          *










     1.10. "NATURAL PRODUCTS" shall mean all molecules (other than Biomolecules)
that are the naturally occurring products of biosynthesis in living cells or are
produced by isolated cellular components outside of living cells, whether by
natural means or by organic synthesis in solution or using solid phase
technologies. This definition is intended to include sub-cellular components and
viral particles. Examples of Natural Products are vitamins, steroid hormones,
and various cofactors.

     1.11. "NEGOTIATION PERIOD" shall mean each thirty-day period in which
Pharmacia may (i) negotiate revisions to the Research and Development Agreement,
(ii) pay the appropriate option maintenance fee to retain the right to acquire a
license for a Subfield, or (iii) negotiate and execute a license agreement for a
Subfield.

     1.12. "OPTION PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

     1.13. "OPTION RIGHT" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      - 2 -


<PAGE>   3




     1.14. "PRODUCTS" shall mean products that incorporate or are made through
the use of any ArQule Technology or Improvements.

     1.15. "PROPRIETARY MATERIALS" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.2.1.

     1.16. "RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT" shall mean a certain Research
and Development Agreement between the parties, dated as of the Effective Date,
which is attached to this Agreement as EXHIBIT C.

     1.17. "RESERVED FIELD" shall mean certain applications in each Subfield for
which ArQule has reserved rights. The following applications are within the
Reserved Field: Chiral Applications, Library Applications, and Synthesis
Applications. The Reserved Field also includes all applications within the Field
of Applications for internal research at ArQule for the development of products
outside the Field of Applications.

     1.18. "SECOND DECISION PERIOD" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.2.1(b).

     1.19. "SUBFIELD I" shall mean 





                                      *






     1.20. "SUBFIELD II" shall mean 





                                      *






     1.21. "SUBFIELD III" shall mean 





                                      *







                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      - 3 -


<PAGE>   4



     1.22. "SUBFIELD IV" shall mean 




                                      *




     1.23. "SYNTHESIS APPLICATIONS" shall mean 


                                      *


2. Grant of Option Rights.
   ----------------------

     2.1. OPTION RIGHTS. Subject to payment of the option fee set forth in
Section 3.1., ArQule hereby grants Pharmacia a first option to acquire the
following rights in respect of each Subfield (the "Option Rights"):

     (i)  an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-bearing license (with the right to
          sublicense) under the ArQule Technology and Improvements to make, have
          made, use, and sell Products in each of Subfields 1 through 4 (as
          applicable), excluding the Reserved Field; and

     (ii) a worldwide license (without the right to sublicense) to use the
          ArQule Technology in the Reserved Field for its own internal research
          for the development of Products in each of Subfields 1 through 4 (as
          applicable).

At the time Pharmacia exercises its Option Right for Subfield 1, Pharmacia shall
have the right to include under such license for Subfield 1 the right to make,
have made, use, and sell Products not in the Reserved Field that are 

                                *
                                                                       At the
time Pharmacia exercises its Option Right for Subfield 3, Pharmacia shall have
the right to include under such license for Subfield 3 the right to make, have
made, use, and sell Products not in the Reserved Field that are 

                                  *



These Option Rights shall become effective on April 1, 1995 and shall remain in
effect for a period of six (6) months (the "Option Period"), subject to
extension in accordance with Section 2.2 below.


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      -4-
<PAGE>   5

     2.2. Extension of Option Period.
          --------------------------
 
          2.2.1. PHARMACIA ELECTION TO EXTEND. Subject to payment or
waiver of the relevant option maintenance fee in accordance with Section 3.2,
Pharmacia shall have the right to extend the Option Period for the Option Right
applicable to a Subfield for up to three (3) successive six-month periods, as
follows:

               (a) Upon the expiration of the initial six-month Option Period,
Pharmacia shall have a thirty-day period ("First Decision Period") to determine
whether to extend the Option Period for Subfield I. Prior to the expiration of
the First Decision Period, Pharmacia may elect to extend the Option Period for
Subfield I upon written notice to ArQule. If Pharmacia elects to extend the
Option Period for Subfield I, ArQule and Pharmacia may negotiate and implement
appropriate revisions to the Research and Development Agreement during the
thirty-day period immediately following the First Decision Period (a
"Negotiation Period"), and the first six-month extension to the Option Period
shall commence immediately upon the expiration of this Negotiation Period.

               (b) Upon the expiration of the First Decision Period, Pharmacia
shall have a thirty-day period ("Second Decision Period") to determine whether
to extend the Option Period for each of Subfields 2 through 4. Prior to the
expiration of the Second Decision Period, Pharmacia may elect to extend the
Option Period for each of Subfields 2 through 4 upon written notice to ArQule.
If Pharmacia elects to extend the Option Period for any of Subfields 2 through
4, then Pharmacia shall have a period of thirty (30) days immediately following
the Second Decision Period (a "Negotiation Period") in which to pay the
appropriate option maintenance fee or to negotiate and implement appropriate
revisions to the Research and Development Agreement, and the first six-month
extension to the Option Period for those Subfields shall commence immediately
upon the expiration of this Negotiation Period.

               (c) Prior to the expiration of any six-month extension for each
of Subfields 1 through 4, Pharmacia may extend the Option Period for the
relevant Subfield upon written notice to ArQule. If Pharmacia elects to extend
the Option Period for any such Subfield, then Pharmacia shall have a period of
thirty (30) days immediately following the expiration of such six-month
extension (a "Negotiation Period") in which to pay the appropriate option
maintenance fee or to negotiate and implement appropriate revisions to the
Research and Development Agreement, and the next six-month extension to the
Option Period for that Subfield or Subfields shall commence immediately upon the
expiration of this Negotiation Period.

               (d) If Pharmacia has not exercised its Option Right for a
Subfield (as described in Section 2.3), and if Pharmacia (i) fails to notify
ArQule within the prescribed time periods that Pharmacia intends to extend the
Option Period for that Subfield or (ii) fails to make any required payments
within the prescribed time period, then the Option Right for such Subfield shall
lapse upon the expiration of the applicable Option Period and the provisions of
Section 2.4 shall apply.

          2.2.2. AUTOMATIC EXTENSION. The Option Period for every Subfield shall
be automatically extended during the First Decision Period. The Option Period
for Subfields 2 



                                      -5-
<PAGE>   6

through 4 shall be automatically extended during the Second Decision Period. In
addition, the Option Period for each Subfield shall be automatically extended
during any Negotiation Period applicable to that Subfield.

          2.3. EXERCISE OF OPTION. Pharmacia may exercise its Option Rights upon
written notice to ArQule received at any time during the First Decision Period
(for Subfield 1), Second Decision Period (for any of Subfields 2 through 4), or
any six-month extension to an Option Period (for the relevant Subfield). If
Pharmacia elects to exercise its Option Right with respect to a Subfield, the
parties agree to negotiate in good faith a license agreement during the
thirty-day period immediately following the date of notification (a "Negotiation
Period"). The license agreement shall contain commercially reasonable terms,
including the terms set forth on EXHIBIT B. If the parties fail to negotiate and
execute the license agreement within the Negotiation Period, then after a period
of sixty (60) days ArQule shall be free to license the ArQule Technology in the
relevant Subfield to any third party on any terms.

          2.4. EFFECT OF LAPSE.
              
          2.4.1. LOSS OF RIGHTS. Upon the lapse of an Option Right for any
Subfield (as set forth in Section 2.2.1.(d)), Pharmacia shall have no further
right to acquire or maintain any license rights under the ArQule Technology or
Improvements to make, have made, use, or sell Products in such Subfield.

          2.4.2. NON-COMPETITION. If the Option Right for a particular Subfield
lapses for any reason, then ArQule shall be bound by a covenant not to
manufacture, sell, or license a competitive product in such Subfield for a
period of six (6) months from the date upon which such Option Right lapsed.

          2.4.3. OWNERSHIP OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Pharmacia acknowledges and
agrees that ArQule retains ownership of the ArQule Technology and that ArQule
shall own all rights in any Improvements. Pharmacia further acknowledges and
agrees that no license or conveyance of the ArQule Technology or Improvements is
granted or implied under this Agreement. Any license of ArQule Technology or
Improvements shall be expressly granted in a written agreement in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Section 2.3.

          2.5. FLOW CHART. Set forth on EXHIBIT D is a graphical presentation of
the time periods and events described in this Article 2. In the event of any
conflict or ambiguity between EXHIBIT D and the text of this Article 2, the
textual provisions shall govern.

3. PAYMENTS FOR OPTION RIGHTS.

          3.1. OPTION FEE. In consideration of the Option Rights granted under
Section 2.1, Pharmacia shall pay to ArQule an option fee in the amount of
     *     in immediately available funds within thirty (30) days after the
Effective Date.

          3.2. MAINTENANCE FEES. In consideration of each six-month extension to
the Option Period for a particular Option Right, Pharmacia shall pay to ArQule
option maintenance fees in the 


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

                                      -6-
<PAGE>   7

following amounts in immediately available funds on or before the expiration
date of the relevant Negotiation Period: Subfield 1 -     *     ; Subfield 2 -
   *     ; Subfield 3 -     *    ; Subfield 4 -   *     . ArQule agrees to waive
such maintenance fee for a particular Subfield if Pharmacia agrees to pay ArQule
at least     *      to conduct research for that Subfield under the Research and
Development Agreement.

4. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

     ArQule and Pharmacia have entered into a separate Research and Development
Agreement, attached on EXHIBIT C, under which ArQule agrees to conduct certain
research into applications of the ArQule Technology and Improvements in Subfield
I in exchange for payment of research and development fees by Pharmacia. The
parties intend to amend the Project Plan attached to the Research and
Development Agreement from time to time in order to add other Subfields to the
research program or to revise an ongoing research program.

5. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND PROPRIETARY MATERIALS.

         5.1. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.

          5.1.1. DEFINITION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. Confidential
Information shall mean any technical or business information furnished by one
party (the "Disclosing Party") to the other party (the "Receiving Party") in
connection with this Agreement or the Research and Development Agreement and
specifically designated as confidential. Such Confidential Information may
include, without limitation, trade secrets, know-how, inventions, technical data
or specifications, testing methods, business or financial information, research
and development activities, product and marketing plans, and customer and
supplier information.

          5.1.2. DESIGNATION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. Confidential
Information that is disclosed in writing shall be marked with a legend
indicating its confidential status. Confidential Information that is disclosed
orally or visually shall be documented in a written notice prepared by the
Disclosing Party and delivered to the Receiving Party within thirty (30) days of
the date of disclosure; such notice shall summarize the Confidential Information
disclosed to the Receiving Party and reference the time and place of disclosure.

          5.1.3. OBLIGATIONS. The Receiving Party agrees that it shall:

               (a) maintain all Confidential Information in strict confidence,
          except that the Receiving Party may disclose or permit the disclosure
          of any Confidential Information to its directors, officers, employees,
          consultants, and advisors who are obligated to maintain the
          confidential nature of such Confidential Information and who need to
          know such Confidential Information for the purposes set forth in this
          Agreement;

               (b) use all Confidential Information solely for the purposes set
          forth in this Agreement; and



                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions

                                      -7-
<PAGE>   8

               (c) allow its directors, officers, employees, consultants, and
          advisors to reproduce the Confidential Information only to the extent
          necessary to effect the purposes set forth in this Agreement, with all
          such reproductions being considered Confidential Information.

          5.1.4. EXCEPTIONS. The obligations of the Receiving Party under
Section 5.1.2. above shall not apply to the extent that the Receiving Party can
demonstrate that certain Confidential Information:

               (a) was in the public domain prior to the time of its disclosure
          under this Agreement;

               (b) entered the public domain after the time of its disclosure
          under this Agreement through means other than an unauthorized
          disclosure resulting from an act or omission by the Receiving Party;

               (c) was independently developed or discovered by the Receiving
          Party without use of the Confidential Information;

               (d) is or was disclosed to the Receiving Party at any time,
          whether prior to or after the time of its disclosure under this
          Agreement, by a third party having no fiduciary relationship with the
          Disclosing Party and having no obligation of confidentiality with
          respect to such Confidential Information; or

               (e) is required to be disclosed to comply with applicable laws or
          regulations, or with a court or administrative order, provided that
          the Disclosing Party receives prior written notice of such disclosure
          and that the Receiving Party takes all reasonable and lawful actions
          to obtain confidential treatment for such disclosure and, if possible,
          to minimize the extent of such disclosure.

     5.2. PROPRIETARY MATERIALS.

          5.2.1. DEFINITION OF PROPRIETARY MATERIALS. "Proprietary Materials"
shall mean any tangible chemical, biological, or physical research materials
that are furnished by one party (the "Transferring Party") to the other party
(the "Receiving Party") in connection with this Agreement or the Research and
Development Agreement regardless of whether such materials are specifically
designated as proprietary to the Transferring Party. The Transferring Party
shall furnish such Proprietary Materials to the Receiving Party in a mutually
acceptable form, including appropriate labelling and packaging.

          5.2.2. LIMITED USE. The Receiving Party shall use Proprietary
Materials solely for the purposes set forth in this Agreement and the Research
and Development Agreement. The Receiving Party shall use the Proprietary
Materials only in compliance with all applicable governmental laws and
regulations, and not for any IN VIVO experiments on human subjects.




                                      -8-
<PAGE>   9

          5.2.3. LIMITED DISPOSITION. The Receiving Party shall not transfer or
distribute any Proprietary Materials to any third party without the prior
written consent of the Transferring Party.

     5.3. RETURN OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND PROPRIETARY MATERIALS. Upon the
termination of this Agreement, at the request of the Disclosing Party the
Receiving Party shall return to the Disclosing Party all originals, copies, and
summaries of documents, materials, and other tangible manifestations of
Confidential Information in the possession or control of the Receiving Party,
except that the Receiving Party may retain one copy of the Confidential
Information in the possession of its legal counsel solely for the purpose of
monitoring its obligations under this Agreement. Upon the termination of this
Agreement, the Receiving Party shall at the instruction of the Transferring
Party either destroy or return any unused Proprietary Materials.

     5.4. SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS. The obligations set forth in this Article 5
shall remain in effect for a period of five (5) years after termination of this
Agreement, except that the obligations of the Receiving Party to return
Confidential Information to the Disclosing Party and to return or destroy
Proprietary Materials received from the Transferring Party shall survive until
fulfilled.

6. TERMINATION.

     This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall terminate on
the date upon which the all Option Rights have either lapsed or been exercised
as provided in this Agreement. The following provisions shall survive
termination of this Agreement: Articles 1 and 5; Sections 2.3, 7.1, and 7.2.

7. MISCELLANEOUS.

     7.1. GOVERNING LAW. The License Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York irrespective of
any conflicts of law principles.

     7.2. DISPUTE RESOLUTION. Any disputes between the parties that arise under
or relate to this Agreement shall be resolved in accordance with the following
procedures. The parties shall first attempt in good faith to resolve the matter
among themselves. If the matter remains unresolved after a period of thirty (30)
days, the dispute shall be referred to a member of senior management from each
party. If the matter remains unresolved after an additional thirty-day period,
the dispute shall be finally settled by binding arbitration in London, England
under the Rules of Conciliation and Arbitration of the International Chamber of
Commerce. In case of a dispute which cannot be resolved by good faith
negotiations, ArQule shall also have the right to apply with a court of
competent jurisdiction to enjoin Pharmacia from further use of the ArQule
Technology and Improvements. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Pharmacia
does not waive any right to contest such application and to argue that the
requisite criteria that would allow the court to issue an injunction do not
exist.

     7.3. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which
together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.



                                      -9-
<PAGE>   10

     7.4. HEADINGS. All headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and
shall not affect the meaning of any provision hereof.

     7.5. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties and their respective lawful successors and assigns.

     7.6. ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without
the prior written consent of the other party, except that ArQule may assign this
Agreement to a successor in connection with the merger, consolidation, or sale
of all or substantially all of its assets or that portion of its business
pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement.

     7.7. NOTICES. All notices, requests, demands and other communications
required or permitted to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing
and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon the date of receipt if
delivered by hand, recognized international overnight courier, confirmed
facsimile transmission, or registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid to the following addresses or facsimile numbers:

If to Pharmacia:                        If to ArQule:

Pharmacia Biotech AB                    ArQule, Inc.
S-751 82 Uppsala                        200 Boston Avenue, Suite 3600
Sweden                                  Medford, Massachusetts  02155
Attention: Johan von Heijne             Attention: President

Tel: 46 1816 5700                       Tel: (617) 395-4100
Fax: 46 1816 6409                       Fax: (617) 395-1225





                                     - 10 -


<PAGE>   11



With a copy to:                         With a copy to:

Ulf Lundberg                            Palmer & Dodge
General Counsel                         One Beacon Street
Pharmacia Biotech AB                    Boston, Massachusetts  02108
S-751 82 Uppsala                        USA
Sweden                                  Attention:  Michael Lytton, Esq.

Tel: 46 1816 3000                       Tel: (617) 573-0327
Fax: 46 1816 6301                       Fax: (617) 227-4420

Either party may change its designated address and facsimile number by notice to
the other party in the manner provided in this Section.

     7.8. AMENDMENT AND WAIVER. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented, or
otherwise modified only by means of a written instrument signed by both parties.
Any waiver of any rights or failure to act in a specific instance shall relate
only to such instance and shall not be construed as an agreement to waive any
rights or fail to act in any other instance, whether or not similar.

     7.9. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any provision of this Agreement shall,
for any reason, be held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such
invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and
the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify the Agreement to preserve
(to the extent possible) their original intent.

     7.10. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. Except for the Research and Development Agreement,
this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements or
understandings between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed and delivered this
Agreement as a sealed instrument effective as of the date first above written.

ARQULE, INC.                                 PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB

By: /s/                                      By: /s/
   -------------------------------------        -------------------------------
   Seth L. Harrison                             Arne Forsell
   President and Chief Executive Officer        President

                                             By: /s/
                                                -------------------------------
                                                  Bengt Belfrage


                                     - 11 -


<PAGE>   12




                                                  Executive Vice President



                                     - 12 -


<PAGE>   13



                                   EXHIBIT A

                               ARQULE TECHNOLOGY*
                               -----------------



                       * Confidential treatment has been
                         requested for marked portions
<PAGE>   14



                                    EXHIBIT B

                       CERTAIN TERMS OF LICENSE AGREEMENT
                       ----------------------------------

1.   Payments.

     Under the License Agreement, Pharmacia shall pay to ArQule,

     (a)  License fee payments for each Subfield in the following amounts:
          Subfield 1 -     *     Subfield 2 -   *    ; Subfield 3 -     *
          and Subfield 4 -     *     with such payments due and payable within
          immediately available funds.

     (b)  Running royalties of  *   percent   *   payable on a quarterly basis
          and based on Pharmacia's net sales in arm's length transactions (to be
          defined in the License Agreement) of Products. If a Product is sold in
          combination with, or as a component of, other products not
          incorporating the ArQule Technology or Improvements, net sales for
          purposes of determining royalties shall be calculated by multiplying
          the net sales from the combined product by the fractions A/B, where A
          is the most recently available average sales price of the product
          incorporating such ArQule Technology or Improvements sold separately,
          and B is the most recently available average sales price of the
          combined product. If a Product is not sold separately, the net sales
          for purposes of calculating royalties shall be reasonably determined
          by agreement of ArQule and Pharmacia prior to the sale of such
          combined product. The parties further agree that the royalty on 

                                         *

                                  Further, the parties agree that from time
          to time during the course of the collaboration, applications may be
          developed with a truly unusual level of benefit in the Field of
          Applications ("Innovative Result(s)"). A collaboration steering
          committee formed by the two parties must in good faith determine
          unanimously that the result is an Innovative Result. In these cases,
          both parties will enter into good faith negotiations to determine the
          appropriate royalty level prior to a Product launch incorporating the
          Innovative Result. During such negotiations, both parties shall take
          into account all factors associated with the development of the
          Innovative Result, provided that in no case shall the royalty
          negotiated for such Innovative Result be less than  *   percent   *
          As a guideline, the following example is offered of a result of the
          collaboration which would not likely be an Innovative Result: 
               *           Also, the following example is offered of a result of
          the collaboration which could be an Innovative Result: 
                                        *


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  


<PAGE>   15


<TABLE>

     (c)  Minimum royalties payable in equal quarterly increments based upon the
          annual amounts set forth below for Subfields 1 through 4. For a
          Subfield, the first quarterly minimum royalty payment shall be due on
          or before March 31 of the third calendar year commencing after the end
          of the calendar year in which the License Agreement applicable to such
          Subfield has been executed and the "R&D Fee" is no longer being paid
          by Pharmacia for such Subfield.

<CAPTION>
                                                 Year
                                                 ----

                                1           2          3         4+
                               ---         ---        ---       ---

           <S>                 <C>         <C>        <C>       <C>
           Subfield 1                          *
           Subfield 2                          *
           Subfield 3                          * 
           Subfield 4                          *
</TABLE>

     (d)  Milestone payments related to the level of Pharmacia's sales of
          Products shall be payable upon reaching a sales level of

          (i)  
                                         *


          (ii) 
                                         *


          (iii) 
                                         *



2.   Accounting and Payment.

     Pharmacia shall account for and pay all of the royalties having accrued
     within thirty (30) days of each calendar quarter during the term of the
     License Agreement; milestone payments shall be paid within thirty (30) days
     of the end of each calendar year.

3.   Transfer of Know-How.

     The License Agreement shall provide for a mechanism for the transfer of
     know-how between the parties.


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   16



4.   Improvements.

     ArQule shall own all improvements made by either party to the ArQule
     Technology and Pharmacia shall own all improvements made by either party to
     Pharmacia's background technology. Pharmacia shall have the exclusive right
     to exploit such improvements within the Subfields for which it has acquired
     a License. ArQule shall be permitted to exploit on a non-exclusive basis
     improvements to Pharmacia's background technology, including for the
     development of and incorporation into systems and other assets which ArQule
     may use for the development of internal programs and service businesses
     outside the Subfields for which Pharmacia has acquired a License. In the
     event that improvements to Pharmacia's background technology are physically
     incorporated into a product by ArQule, then ArQule and Pharmacia shall
     negotiate in good faith a royalty to be paid to Pharmacia on ArQule's net
     sales of such product. Further, Pharmacia shall, subject to reciprocity,
     grant to ArQule the right to grant non-exclusive rights to ArQule's other
     licensees to use improvements to Pharmacia's background technology.

5.   Term and Termination.

     The term of the License Agreement shall be until the later of (i) ten years
     after the first commercial sale of a product incorporating or produced
     through use of a patented ArQule Technology or Improvements or (ii) for the
     life of the patents on ArQule Technology or Improvements which may issue
     from the patent applications now filed or hereafter to be filed, subject to
     earlier termination in the event of breach and other customary events.

6.   Law and Disputes

     The License Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with
     the laws of the State of New York and disputes, if any, shall be first
     attempted to be settled by members of management of each party and in the
     event that such approach is not successful, shall be finally settled by
     arbitration in London, England under the Rules of Conciliation and
     Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce. In case of a dispute
     which cannot be resolved by good faith negotiations, ArQule shall also have
     the right to apply with a court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin
     Pharmacia from further use of the ArQule Technology and Improvements.
     Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Pharmacia does not waive any right to
     contest such application and to argue that the requisite criteria that
     would allow the court to issue an injunction do not exist.


<PAGE>   17


                                    EXHIBIT C

                       RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
                       ----------------------------------

         See Exhibit 10.16 of the Registrant's Registration Statement.


<PAGE>   18


                                  EXHIBIT D

                                  FLOW CHART
                                  ----------



                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  
<PAGE>   19
                                                              February 13, 1996

BY FACSIMILE - 011-46 18 166301
- -------------------------------

Mr. Ulf Lundberg
General Counsel
Pharmacia Biotech AB
Bjorkgatan 30

D-751 82 Uppsala, Sweden

         Re:      Amendment to Option Agreement and Research Agreement
                  ----------------------------------------------------

Dear Mr. Lundberg:

     Reference is hereby made to the Option Agreement (the "Option Agreement")
and the Research and Development Agreement (the "Research Agreement"), both
effective as of March 10, 1995, by and between ArQule, Inc. ("ArQule") and
Pharmacia Biotech AB ("Pharmacia"). In consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter set forth and other valuable consideration, the receipt
and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby
acknowledge and agree as follows:

I.   In accordance with Section 2.2.1 of the Option Agreement, Pharmacia
hereby confirms to ArQule (i) that it has elected not to extend the Option
Period for its Option Right for Subfields II, III and IV (as such capitalized
terms are defined in the Option Agreement) in accordance with Section 2.2.1(b)
of the Option Agreement and (ii) that it has elected to extend the Option Period
for its Option Rights for Subfield I through August 15, 1996 in accordance with
Section 2.2.1(a) of the Option Agreement.

     1. The Project Plan is hereby amended by replacing the initial Research
Project (as such capitalized terms are defined in the Research Agreement)
entitled "Research Plan for Ligand Design Project" attached as Enclosure 3 to
the Research Agreement with the Research Project entitled "Research Plan for the
Second Ligand Design Project", a copy of which is attached hereto (as so
amended, the "Amended Research Project"), for the period commencing on February
15, 1996 and continuing until August 15, 1996. The parties agree that the
Amended Research Project has been approved by the Research Committee, as
required under Section 2.2 of the Research Agreement.



<PAGE>   20

Pharmacia biotech
February 13, 1996
Page 2

     2. In consideration of the research to be conducted by ArQule as
provided in the Amended Research Project, Pharmacia hereby agrees to pay ArQule
    *     payable on or before March 12, 1996.

     Except as otherwise expressly amended by this letter agreement, each of the
terms, conditions and provisions of the Option Agreement and the Research
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This letter agreement may be
signed in one or more counterparts, each of which when taken together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.

                                           Very truly yours,

                                           ARQULE, INC.

                                           By:/s/
                                              -------------------------------- 
                                                 Eric B. Gordon
                                                 President and
                                                 Chief Executive Officer

Agreed to and Accepted
this 19th day of February, 1996

PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB

By: /s/ Ulf Lundberg
   ------------------------------


                      * Confidential treatment has been
                        requested for marked portions  

<PAGE>   21






Dr. Joseph C. Hogan, PhD
CEO, Senior VP Research and Development
ArQule Inc.
200 Boston Avenue
Suite 3600
Medford, MA 02155
USA


August 15, 1996


Dear Dr. Hogan,

This letter confirms that Pharmacia Biotech AB elects to extend its option
Period for Subfield I by entering into a Subsequent Research Period for 6
months, in accordance with the Option Agreement and the Research & Development
Agreement between ArQule Inc. and Pharmacia Biotech AB, dated March 10, 1995,
respectively.

With reference to our discussion in Boston, August 26 in Uppsala, we suggest
that we amend the Research Plan, to provide for a description of the new
research project including overall goals, priorities, time schedules, a
description of the necessary resources that each party will commit to the new
project. Furthermore, we feel that the initial Research Plan could serve as a
good frame work for the new plan.


Best Regards.

PHARMACIA BIOTECH AB
Research & Development

Ingvar Wiberger
Executive Vice President

Copy to:          Arne Forsell                  Michael Lytton
                  Pharmacia Biotech AB          Palmer & Dodge
                                                One Beacon Street
                  Johan von Heijne              Boston Massachusetts
                  Pharmacia Biotech AB          USA
                                                Fax: (617) 227-4420




<PAGE>   1
                                                                EXHIBIT 10.18
                                                                -------------

                               ADOPTION AGREEMENT
                                    ARTICLE 1
                        STANDARDIZED PROFIT SHARING PLAN


1.01 PLAN INFORMATION
     ----------------

     (a)  NAME OF PLAN:

          This is the ArQule, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan (the "Plan").

     (b)  TYPE OF PLAN:

          (1)  /X/ 401(k) and Profit Sharing

          (2)  / / Profit Sharing Only

          (3)  / / 401(k) Only


     (c)  NAME OF PLAN ADMINISTRATOR, IF NOT THE EMPLOYER:



          Address:

          Phone Number:

          The Plan Administrator is the agent for service of legal process for
          the Plan.


     (d)  LIMITATION YEAR (check one):

          (1)  /X/ Calendar Year

          (2)  / / Plan Year

          (3)  / / Other:

     (e)  THREE DIGIT PLAN NUMBER:    001

     (f)  PLAN YEAR END (month/day):  12/31



<PAGE>   2


     (g)  PLAN STATUS (check one):

          (1)  / / Effective Date of new Plan:

          (2)  / / Amendment Effective Date: 11/1/96. This is (check one):

               (A)  / / an amendment of The CORPORATEplan for Retirement
                    100[Service Mark] Adoption Agreement previously executed by
                    the Employer; or

               (B)  /X/ a conversion from another plan document into The
                    CORPORATEplan for Retirement 100[Service Mark].

                    The original effective date of the Plan: 9/1/95

                    The substantive provisions of the Plan shall apply prior to
                    the Effective Date to the extent required by the Tax Reform
                    Act of 1986 or other applicable laws.

1.02 EMPLOYER
     --------

     (a)  THE EMPLOYER IS: ArQule, Inc.

          Address:                200 Boston Avenue, Suite 3600

                                  Medford, MA  02155

          Contact's Name: Michelle Strauss

          Telephone Number:       617-395-4100


          (1)  Employer's Tax Identification Number: 04-3221586

          (2)  Business form of Employer (check one):

               (A)  /X/ Corporation                    (D) / / Governmental

               (B)  / / Sole proprietor or partnership (E) / / Tax-exempt
                                                               organization
               (C)  / / Subchapter S Corporation

               NOTE: A tax-exempt employer, a state or local government or
                     political subdivision thereof, or any agency or
                     instrumentality thereof, may not maintain a 401(k) plan.
                     However, a 401(k) plan of a tax-exempt employer adopted
                     before July 2, 1986, or of a state or local government
                     adopted before May 7, 1986, is grandfathered and not 
                     subject to the restriction.

          (3)  Employer's fiscal year end:  12/31

          (4)  Date business commenced:     5/6/93

                                      2
<PAGE>   3


     (b)  THE TERM "EMPLOYER" INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING RELATED EMPLOYER(S) (as
          defined in Section 2.01(a)(26)) THAT MUST BE INCLUDED IN THE PLAN AND
          ARE LISTED BELOW FOR PURPOSES OF REFERENCE:





1.03 COVERAGE
     --------

     (a)  ALL EMPLOYEES WHO MEET THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED BELOW WILL BE ELIGIBLE
          TO PARTICIPATE IN THE PLAN:


          (1)  SERVICE REQUIREMENT (check one):

               (A)  /X/ no service requirement.

               (B)  / / six consecutive months of service (no minimum number
                    Hours of Service can be required).

               (C)  / / one Year of Service (1,000 Hours of Service is required
                        during the Eligibility Computation Period.)


           (2)  AGE REQUIREMENT (check one):

               (A)  / / no age requirement.

               (B)  /X/ must have attained age 21 (not to exceed 21).



                                      3
<PAGE>   4


          (3)  THE CLASS OF EMPLOYEES ELIGIBLE TO PARTICIPATE IN THE PLAN (check
               one):

               (A)  /X/ includes all Employees of the Employer.

               (B)  / / includes all Employees of the Employer except for
                    Employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement.


     (b)  THE ENTRY DATE(S) SHALL BE (check one):

          (1)  / / the first day of each Plan Year (not if 
               Section 1.03(a)(1)(C) is elected).

          (2)  / / the first day of each Plan Year and the date six months 
               later.

          (3)  /X/ the first day of each Plan Year and the first day of the
               fourth, seventh, and tenth months.



     (c)  DATE OF INITIAL PARTICIPATION - AN EMPLOYEE WILL BECOME A PARTICIPANT
          UNLESS EXCLUDED BY SECTION 1.03(a)(3) ABOVE ON THE ENTRY DATE
          IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING THE DATE THE EMPLOYEE COMPLETES THE SERVICE AND
          AGE REQUIREMENT(S) IN SECTION 1.03(a), IF ANY, EXCEPT (check one):

          (1)  / / No exceptions.

          (2)  /X/ Employees employed on the Effective Date in Section 1.01(g)
               will become Participants on that date.

          (3)  / / Employees who meet the age and service requirement(s) of
               Section 1.03(a) on the Effective Date in Section 1.01(g)
               will become Participants on that date.


                                      4

<PAGE>   5


1.04 COMPENSATION
     ------------

     (a)  COMPENSATION WILL MEAN ALL OF EACH PARTICIPANT'S WAGES, TIPS, AND
          OTHER COMPENSATION AS REPORTED ON IRS FORM W-2. COMPENSATION FOR
          SELF-EMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS AND PARTNERS SHALL INCLUDE EARNED INCOME.



     (b)  COMPENSATION FOR THE FIRST YEAR OF PARTICIPATION

          Contributions for the Plan Year in which an Employee first becomes a
          Participant shall be determined based on the Employee's Compensation
          (check one):


          (1)  / / For the entire Plan Year.


          (2)  /X/ For the portion of the Plan Year in which the Employee is
               eligible to participate in the Plan.


                                      5

<PAGE>   6


1.05 CONTRIBUTIONS
     -------------

     (a)  /X/  EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS :

          (1)  /X/ DISCRETIONARY FORMULA

               The Employer may decide each Plan Year whether to make a
               Discretionary Employer Contribution on behalf of eligible
               Participants in accordance with Section 4.06. Such contributions
               may only be FUNDED by the Employer AFTER the Plan Year ends and
               shall be allocated to eligible Participants based upon a
               nonintegrated allocation formula, in the ratio that each eligible
               Participant's Compensation bears to the total Compensation paid
               to all eligible Participants for the Plan Year.

          (2)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

               For purposes of 1.05(a)(1), the Employer contribution shall be
               made for each Participant who is EITHER employed by the Employer
               on the last day of the Plan Year or earns more than 500 Hours of
               Service during the Plan Year.

     (b)  /X/  DEFERRAL CONTRIBUTIONS

          (1)  REGULAR CONTRIBUTIONS

               The Employer shall make a Deferral Contribution in accordance
               with Section 4.01 on behalf of each Participant who has an
               executed salary reduction agreement in effect with the Employer
               for the payroll period in question, not to exceed 15% (NO MORE
               THAN 15%) of Compensation for that period.

               (A)  A Participant may increase or decrease, on a prospective
                    basis, his salary reduction agreement percentage as of the
                    next Entry Date.

               (B)  A Participant may revoke, on a prospective basis, a salary
                    reduction agreement at any time upon proper notice to the
                    Administrator but in such case may not file a new salary
                    reduction agreement until any subsequent Entry Date.

          (2)  / / BONUS CONTRIBUTIONS

               The Employer may allow Participants upon proper notice and
               approval to enter into a special salary reduction agreement to
               make Deferral Contributions in an amount up to 100% of any
               Employer paid cash bonuses made for such Participants during the
               Plan Year.

               NOTE: A Participant's Contributions under (2) may not cause the
                     Participant to exceed the percentage limit specified by the
                     Employer in (1) after the Plan Year. The Employer has the
                     right to restrict a Participant's right to make Deferral
                     Contributions if they will adversely effect the Plan's
                     ability to pass the Actual Deferral Percentage and/or the
                     Actual Contribution Percentage test.


          (3)  /X/ QUALIFIED DISCRETIONARY CONTRIBUTIONS

               The Employer may contribute an amount which it designates as a
               Qualified Discretionary Contribution to be included in the Actual
               Deferral Percentage or Actual Contribution Percentage test.
               Qualified Discretionary Contributions shall be allocated to
               Non-highly Compensated Employees (check one):

               (A)  /X/   in the ratio which each such Participant's 
                        Compensation for the Plan Year bears to the total of 
                        all such Participants' Compensation for the Plan Year.

               (B)  / /   as a flat dollar amount for each such Participant for
                        the Plan Year.

                                      6
<PAGE>   7
               (c)  /X/MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS (only if Section 1.05(b) is
                    checked)

                    (1)  THE EMPLOYER SHALL MAKE A MATCHING CONTRIBUTION ON
                         BEHALF OF EACH PARTICIPANT IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE
                         FOLLOWING PERCENTAGE OF A PARTICIPANT'S DEFERRAL
                         CONTRIBUTIONS DURING THE PLAN YEAR (check one):

                         (A)  / /   50%

                         (B)  / /   100%

                         (C)  / /       %

                         (D)  /X/   The percentage declared for the year, if 
                                  any, by a Board of Directors' resolution.

                                      7
<PAGE>   8



          (2)  / / MATCHING CONTRIBUTION LIMITS (check the appropriate box(es)):

               (A)  / /   Deferral Contributions in excess of     % of the
                       Participant's Compensation for the period in question 
                       shall not be considered for Matching Contributions.

                    Note: If the Employer elects a percentage limit in (A) above
                          and requests the Trustee to account separately for
                          matched and unmatched Deferral Contributions, the
                          Matching Contributions allocated to each Participant
                          must be computed, and the percentage limit applied,
                          based upon each payroll period.

               (B)  / /   Matching Contributions for each Participant for each
                       Plan Year shall be limited to $       .

          (3)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENT

               A Participant who makes Deferral Contributions during the Plan
               Year under Section 1.05(b) shall be entitled to Matching
               Contributions for that Plan Year.


     (d)  / /  EMPLOYEE AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS - FROZEN CONTRIBUTIONS

               Participants may not make voluntary non-deductible Employee
               Contributions but the Employer does maintain frozen Participant
               voluntary non-deductible Employee Contribution accounts.


1.06 RETIREMENT AGE(S)
     -----------------


     (a)  THE NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE UNDER THE PLAN IS (check one):

          (1)  /X/ age 65.

          (2)  / / age        (specify between 55 and 64).

          (3)  / / later of the age       (can not exceed 65) or the fifth 
               anniversary of the Participant's Commencement Date.


                                      8
<PAGE>   9


     (b)  / / THE EARLY RETIREMENT AGE IS THE FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH AFTER THE
          PARTICIPANT ATTAINS AGE (SPECIFY 55 OR GREATER) AND COMPLETES         
                 YEARS OF SERVICE FOR VESTING.


     (c)  /X/ A PARTICIPANT IS ELIGIBLE FOR DISABILITY RETIREMENT IF HE/SHE
          (check the appropriate box(es)):

          (1)  / / satisfies the requirements for benefits under the Employer's
                   Long-Term Disability Plan.

          (2)  / / satisfies the requirements for Social Security disability
                   benefits.

          (3)  /X/ is determined to be disabled by a physician approved by the
                   Employer.



1.07 VESTING SCHEDULE
     ----------------

     (a)  THE PARTICIPANT'S VESTED PERCENTAGE IN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS ELECTED
          IN SECTION 1.05(a) AND/OR MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS ELECTED IN SECTION
          1.05(c) SHALL BE BASED UPON THE SCHEDULE SELECTED BELOW.


               (1)  EMPLOYER AND/OR MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS (check one):


                    (A)  / / N/A - No Employer Contributions

                    (B)  / / 100% Vesting immediately

                    (C)  / / 3 year cliff (see C below)

                    (D)  / / 6 year graduated (see D below)
<TABLE>
                    (E)  /X/ Other vesting (complete E below)
<CAPTION>
                          YEARS OF                    VESTING SCHEDULE
                         SERVICE FOR                  ----------------
                           VESTING             C              D              E
                           -------             -              -              -
                              <S>            <C>            <C>            <C>
                              0                0%             0%           0.00
                              1                0%             0%             33%
                              2                0%            20%             67%
                              3              100%            40%            100%
                              4              100%            60%            100%
                              5              100%            80%            100%
                              6              100%           100%            100%
<FN>
     NOTE: A schedule elected under E above must be at least as favorable as one
               of the schedules in C or D above.
</TABLE>

                                      9
<PAGE>   10


1.08 PREDECESSOR EMPLOYER SERVICE
     ----------------------------
 
     / /  SERVICE FOR PURPOSES OF ELIGIBILITY IN SECTION 1.03(a)(1) AND
          VESTING IN SECTION 1.07(a) OF THIS PLAN SHALL INCLUDE SERVICE WITH THE
          FOLLOWING EMPLOYER(S):

     (a)  

     (b)  

     (c)  

     (d)  



1.09 PARTICIPANT LOANS
     -----------------

     PARTICIPANT LOANS (check (a) or (b)):

     (a)  /X/ WILL BE ALLOWED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7.09, SUBJECT TO A
          $1,000 MINIMUM AMOUNT AND WILL BE GRANTED (check (1) or (2)):

            (1)  / / for any purpose.
            (2)  /X/ for hardship withdrawal (as defined in Section 7.10) 
                     purposes only.

     (b)  / / WILL NOT BE ALLOWED.
                   ---


1.10 HARDSHIP WITHDRAWALS
     --------------------

     PARTICIPANT WITHDRAWALS FOR HARDSHIP PRIOR TO TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT
     (check one):

     (a)  /X/ WILL BE ALLOWED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7.10, SUBJECT TO A
              $1,000 MINIMUM AMOUNT.

     (b)  / / WILL NOT BE ALLOWED.
                   ---

                                     10

<PAGE>   11


1.11 DISTRIBUTIONS
     -------------

     (a)  SUBJECT TO ARTICLES 7 AND 8 AND (b) BELOW, DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE
               PLAN WILL BE PAID (check the appropriate box(es)):
              
               (1)  /X/ as a lump sum.

               (2)  / / under a systematic withdrawal plan (installments).


     (b)  /X/  CHECK IF A PARTICIPANT WILL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE A DISTRIBUTION
               OF ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THE FOLLOWING ACCOUNTS WITHOUT 
               TERMINATING EMPLOYMENT UPON ATTAINMENT OF AGE 59 1/2 (CHECK ONE):

               (1)  / / Deferral Contribution Account

               (2)  /X/ All vested Accounts


     (c)  /X/  CHECK IF THE PLAN WAS CONVERTED (BY PLAN AMENDMENT) FROM ANOTHER
               DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN, AND THE BENEFITS WERE PAYABLE AS 
               (check the appropriate box(es)):

               (1)  /X/ a form of single or joint and survivor life annuity.

               (2)  / / an in-service withdrawal of vested Employer
                    Contributions maintained in a Participant's Account (check
                    (A) and/or (B)):

                              (A)  / / for at least        (24 or more) months.

                              (B)  / / after the Participant has at least 60
                                   months of participation.

               (3)  / / NOTE TO EMPLOYER: Check this box if you have another
                        distribution option that is a "protected benefit" under
                        Section 411(d)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code.

               These additional forms of benefit may be provided for such plans
               under Articles 7 or 8.

               NOTE: Under Federal Law, distributions to Participants must
                     generally begin no later than April 1 following the year in
                     which the Participant attains age 70 1/2.
 
                                     11


<PAGE>   12

1.12 TOP HEAVY STATUS
     ----------------

     (a)  THE PLAN SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE TOP-HEAVY PLAN REQUIREMENTS OF
          ARTICLE 9 (check one):

          (1)  / / for each Plan Year.

          (2)  /X/ for each Plan Year, if any, for which the Plan is Top-Heavy
               as defined in Section 9.02.

          (3)  / / Not applicable. (This option is available for plans covering
                   only employees subject to a collective bargaining agreement 
                   and there are no Employer or Matching Contributions elected 
               in Section 1.05.)


     (b)  IN DETERMINING TOP-HEAVY STATUS, IF NECESSARY, FOR AN EMPLOYER WITH AT
          LEAST ONE DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN, THE FOLLOWING ASSUMPTIONS SHALL APPLY:

          (1)  Interest rate:    % per annum

          (2)  Mortality table:

          (3)  /X/ Not Applicable.


     (c)  IN THE EVENT THAT THE PLAN IS TREATED AS TOP-HEAVY FOR A PLAN YEAR,
          EACH NON-KEY EMPLOYEE SHALL RECEIVE AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION OF AT
          LEAST 3% (3, 4, 5, OR 7 1/2) % OF COMPENSATION FOR THE PLAN YEAR 
          IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 9.03 (check one):

          (1)  / / under this Plan in any event.

          (2)  /X/ under this Plan only if the Participant is not entitled to
               such contribution under another qualified plan of the Employer.

          (3)  / / Not applicable. (This option is available for plans covering
                   only employees subject to a collective bargaining agreement
                   and there are no Employer or Matching Contributions elected 
               in Section 1.05.)

              NOTE: Such minimum Employer contribution may be less than the
                    percentage indicated in (c) above to the extent provided in
                    Section 9.03(a).

                                     12
<PAGE>   13



     (d)  IN THE EVENT THAT THE PLAN IS TREATED AS TOP-HEAVY FOR A PLAN YEAR AND
          SECTION 1.07(a)(1)(A) WAS ELECTED, THEN THE FOLLOWING VESTING SCHEDULE
          SHALL APPLY TO REQUIRED TOP-HEAVY EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS FOR SUCH PLAN
          YEAR AND EACH PLAN YEAR THEREAFTER (CHECK ONE):

          (1)  / / 100% vested after      (not in excess of 3) years of service
               for vesting.

<TABLE>
          (2)  / /
<CAPTION>

                    YEARS OF SERVICE FOR   VESTING PERCENTAGE    MUST BE AT LEAST
                           VESTING
                              <S>                  <C>                 <C> 
                               0                     0                   0%
                               1                    33                   0%
                               2                    67                  20%
                               3                   100                  40%
                               4                                        60%
                               5                                        80%
                               6                                       100%
</TABLE>


          (3)  / / Not Applicable


                                     13
<PAGE>   14



1.13 TWO OR MORE PLANS - CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION ON ANNUAL ADDITIONS
     -----------------                                               

     If the Employer maintains or ever maintained another qualified plan in
     which any Participant in this Plan is (or was) a participant or could
     become a participant, the Employer must complete this section. The Employer
     must also complete this section if it maintains a welfare benefit fund, as
     defined in Section 419(e) of the Code, or an individual medical account, as
     defined in Section 415(l)(2) of the Code, under which amounts are treated
     as annual additions with respect to any Participant in this Plan.

     (a)  IF THE EMPLOYER MAINTAINS, OR HAD MAINTAINED, ANY OTHER DEFINED
          CONTRIBUTION PLAN OR PLANS WHICH ARE NOT MASTER OR PROTOTYPE PLANS,
          ANNUAL ADDITIONS FOR ANY LIMITATION YEAR TO THIS PLAN WILL BE LIMITED
          (check one):

          (1)  / /   in accordance with Section 5.03 of this Plan.
          (2)  / /   in accordance with another method set forth on an attached
                     separate sheet.  
          (3)  /X/   Not Applicable.


     (b)  IF THE EMPLOYER MAINTAINS, OR HAD MAINTAINED, A DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN
          OR PLANS, THE SUM OF THE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION FRACTION AND DEFINED
          BENEFIT FRACTION FOR A LIMITATION YEAR MAY NOT EXCEED THE LIMITATION
          SPECIFIED IN CODE SECTION 415(e), MODIFIED BY SECTION 416(h)(1) OF THE
          CODE. THIS COMBINED PLAN LIMIT WILL BE MET AS FOLLOWS (check one):

          (1)  / /    Annual Additions to this Plan are limited so that the sum 
                   of the Defined Contribution Fraction and the Defined Benefit
                   Fraction does not exceed 1.0.
          (2)  / /    another method of limiting Annual Additions or reducing
                   projected annual benefits is set forth on an attached 
                   schedule.
          (3)  /X/    Not Applicable.


1.14 ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST AND INVESTMENT DECISIONS
     -----------------------------------------------  

     (a)  INVESTMENT DIRECTIONS

          Participant Accounts will be invested in accordance with investment
          directions provided to the Trustee by each PARTICIPANT for allocating
          his entire Account among the options listed in (b) below.


                                     14


<PAGE>   15


     (b)  PLAN INVESTMENT OPTIONS

          The Employer hereby establishes a Trust under the plan in accordance
          with the provisions of Article 14, and the Trustee signifies
          acceptance of its duties under Article 14 by its signature below.
          Participant Accounts under the Trust will be invested among the
          Fidelity Funds listed below pursuant to Participant directions.

                      Fund Name                                   Fund Number
                      ---------                                   -----------
          (1) Fidelity Retirement Money Market Fund 0630

          (2) Fidelity Investment Grade Bond Fund 0026

          (3) Fidelity Equity Income II Portfolio 0319

          (4) Fidelity Growth and Income Porfolio 0027

          (5) Fidelity Contrafund 0022

          (6) Fidelity Value Fund 0039

          (7) Fidelity Worldwide Fund 0318


                  To the extent that the Employer selects as an investment
                  option the Managed Income Portfolio of the Fidelity Group
                  Trust for Employee Benefit Plans (the "Group Trust"), the
                  Employer hereby (A) agrees to the terms of the Group Trust and
                  adopts said terms as a part of this Agreement and (B)
                  acknowledges that it has received from the Trustee a copy of
                  the Group Trust, the Declaration of Separate Fund for the
                  Managed Income Portfolio of the Group Trust, and the Circular
                  for the Managed Income Portfolio.


          NOTE:   The method and frequency for change of investments will be
                  determined under the rules applicable to the selected funds
                  or, if applicable, the rules of the Employer adopted in
                  accordance with Section 6.03. Information will be provided
                  regarding expenses, if any, for changes in investment options.


                                     15

<PAGE>   16


1.15 RELIANCE ON OPINION LETTER
     --------------------------

     An adopting Employer who has ever maintained or who later adopts any plan
     (including a welfare benefit fund, as defined in Code Section 419(e)),
     which provides post-retirement medical benefits allocated to separate
     accounts for key employees, as defined in Code Section 419A(d)(3), or an
     individual medical account, as defined in Code Section 415(1)(2) in
     addition to this Plan may not rely on the opinion letter issued by the
     National Office of the Internal Revenue Service as evidence that this Plan
     is qualified under Section 401 of the Code. If the Employer who adopts or
     maintains multiple plans wishes to obtain reliance that his or her plan(s)
     qualified, application for a determination letter should be made to the
     appropriate Key District Director of the Internal Revenue Service. Failure
     to properly fill out the Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification
     of the Plan.

     The employer may not rely on the opinion letter issued by the National
     Office of the Internal Revenue Service as evidence that this plan is
     qualified under section 401 of the Code unless the terms of the plan, as
     herein adopted or amended, that pertain to the requirements of sections
     401(a)(4), 401(a)(17), 401(1), 401(a)(5), 410(b) and 414(s) of the Code, as
     amended by the Tax Reform Act of 1986, or later laws, (a) are made
     effective retroactively to the first day of the first plan year beginning
     after December 31, 1988 (or such later date on which these requirements
     first become effective with respect to this plan); or (b) are made
     effective no later than the first day on which the employer is no longer
     entitled, under regulations, to rely on a reasonable, good faith
     interpretation of these requirements, and the prior provisions of the plan
     constitute such an interpretation.

     This Adoption Agreement may be used only in conjunction with Fidelity
     Prototype Plan Basic Plan Document No. 10. The Prototype Sponsor shall
     inform the adopting Employer of any amendments made to the Plan or of the
     discontinuance or abandonment of the prototype plan document.



1.16 PROTOTYPE INFORMATION:
     ---------------------

      Name of Prototype Sponsor:              Fidelity Management & Research Co.
      Address of Prototype Sponsor:           82 Devonshire Street
                                              Boston, MA 02109

      Questions regarding this prototype document may be directed to the 
      following telephone number:
                                1-(800) 343-9184.


                                     16

                                      
<PAGE>   17


                                 EXECUTION PAGE
                                (FIDELITY'S COPY)


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Employer has caused this Adoption Agreement to be
executed this 21st day of August, 1996.


                                    Employer  ArQule, Inc.
                                            ------------------------------------

                                    By        /s/ Eric B. Gordon
                                            ------------------------------------


                                    Title    President & CEO
                                            ------------------------------------


                                    Employer
                                            ------------------------------------

                                    By                                    
                                            ------------------------------------



                                    Title
                                            ------------------------------------



Accepted by

Fidelity Management Trust Company, as Trustee

By                                          Date
  --------------------------------------         -------------------------------

Title
     -----------------------------------


                                     17

<PAGE>   18



                                 EXECUTION PAGE
                                (EMPLOYER'S COPY)



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Employer has caused this Adoption Agreement to be
executed this 21st day of August, 1996.


                                    Employer  ArQule, Inc.
                                            ------------------------------------

                                    By        /s/ Eric B. Gordon
                                            ------------------------------------


                                    Title     President & CEO
                                            ------------------------------------


                                    Employer
                                            ------------------------------------

                                    By
                                            ------------------------------------


                                    Title                                  
                                            ------------------------------------





Accepted by

Fidelity Management Trust Company, as Trustee

By                                          Date
  --------------------------------------         -------------------------------

Title
     -----------------------------------


                                     18

<PAGE>   1





                            Exhibit 10.19 -- ArQule

                         RESEARCH AND LICENSE AGREEMENT

                                     BETWEEN

                                  ARQULE, INC.

                                       AND

                                ROCHE BIOSCIENCE


<PAGE>   2




                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                               Page
                                                               ----

1.  Definitions.................................................1

     1.1  Affiliate.............................................1
     1.2  Agreement.............................................1
     1.3  ArQule Compound.......................................1
     1.4  ArQule-ArQule Derivative Compounds....................2
     1.5  ArQule Derivative Compounds...........................2
     1.6  ArQule-Roche-Derivative Compounds.....................2
     1.7  ArQule Patent Rights..................................2
     1.8  Array.................................................2
     1.9  Base Rate of Interest.................................2
     1.10 Chemical Theme........................................2
     1.11 Confidential Information..............................2
     1.12 Contract Year.........................................2
     1.13 DerivativeCompound....................................2
     1.14 Directed Array........................................2
     1.15 Directed Array Program................................2
     1.16 Disclosing Party......................................3
     1.17 Effective Date........................................3
     1.18 Extraordinary Expenses................................3
     1.19 FDA...................................................3
     1.20 First Commercial Sale.................................3
     1.21 FTE Payment...........................................3
     1.22 Full-Time Equivalent or FTE...........................3
     1.23 IND...................................................3
     1.24 Joint Patent Rights...................................3
     1.25 Major European Country................................3
     1.26 Molecular Target......................................3
     1.27 NDA...................................................3
     1.28 Net Sales.............................................3
     1.29 Patent Rights.........................................4

<PAGE>   3


     1.30 Phase II Clinical Trials..............................4
     1.31 Phase III Clinical Trials.............................4
     1.32 Preclinical Compound..................................4
     1.33 Preclinical Development...............................4
     1.34 Receiving Party.......................................4
     1.35 Research Committee....................................4
     1.36 Research Period.......................................4
     1.37 Research Plan.........................................5
     1.38 Roche Bioscience Patent Rights........................5
     1.39 Royalty-Bearing Product...............................5
     1.40 Roche Bioscience Compound.............................5
     1.41 Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound..................5
     1.42 Royalty Period........................................5
     1.43 Royalty Term..........................................5
     1.44 Sublicensee...........................................5
     1.45 Valid Claim...........................................5

2.  Management of Research Program..............................6

     2.1  Composition of Research Committee.....................6
     2.2  Duties of the Research Committee......................6
     2.3  Meetings of the Research Committee....................6
     2.4  Cooperation...........................................7
     2.5  Visits to Facilities..................................7

3.  Directed Array Program......................................7

     3.1  Description of Directed Array Program.................7
     3.2  Conduct of Directed Array Program.....................8
     3.3  Directed Array Program Payments.......................8

          3.3.1  FTE Payment....................................8
          3.3.2  Extraordinary Expenses.........................9


<PAGE>   4


     3.4  Termination of Directed Array Program.................9

4.  License Grants; Develpment Rights; Reversion of Rights......9

     4.1  Development and Commercialization Licenses............9
     4.2  Reversion of Rights; Return of Materials..............9
     4.3  Reversion of Certain Rights..........................10

5.  Ownership of Compounds.....................................10

     5.1  Roche Bioscience Compounds; ArQule Derivative
            Compounds; Roche Bioscience Derivative 
            Compounds..........................................10
     5.2  ArQule Compounds.....................................11

6.  Intellectual Property Rights...............................11

     6.1  Ownership of Patent Rights...........................11
     6.2  Management of ArQule Patent Rights...................11
     6.3  Management of Joint Patent Rights....................11
     6.4  Cooperation of the Parties...........................12
     6.5  Infringement by Third Parties........................12

7.  Payments, Reports, and Records.............................12

<PAGE>   5


     7.1  Milestone Payments...................................12
     7.2  Royalties............................................13

          7.2.1 Royalties for ArQule-Roche Derivative
                  Compounds and Certain Roche Bioscience
                  Derivative Compounds.........................13
          7.2.2 Royalties for ArQule Compounds,
                  ArQule-ArQule Derivative Compounds and
                  Certain Roche Bioscience Derivative 
                  Compounds....................................13
          7.2.3 Combination Product............................14
          7.2.4 Third Party Royalties..........................14

     7.3  Reports and Payments.................................14
     7.4  Invoices; Payments in U.S. Dollars...................14
     7.5  Exchange Rate; Manner and Place of Payment...........14
     7.6  Payments in Other Currencies.........................15
     7.7  Records..............................................15
     7.8  Late Payments........................................15

8.  Confidential Information...................................16

     8.1  Definition of Confidential Information...............16
     8.2  Obligations..........................................16
     8.3  Exceptions...........................................16
     8.4  Publications.........................................17
     8.5  Survival of Obligations..............................17

9.  Representations and Warranties.............................17
     9.1  Authorization........................................17

<PAGE>   6


10. Indemnification and Insurance..............................17

     10.1 Roche Bioscience Indemnity Obligations...............17
     10.2 Procedure............................................18

11.  Term and Termination......................................18

     11.1 Term.................................................18
     11.2 Breach of Payment Obligations........................18
     11.3 Material Breach......................................18
     11.4 Effect of Termination................................18

12.  Publicity.................................................19

     12.1 Review...............................................19
     12.2 Standards............................................19

13.  Miscellaneous.............................................19

     13.1 Relationship of Parties..............................19
     13.2 Non-Solicitation.....................................19
     13.3 Governing Law........................................19
     13.4 Dispute Resolution Procedures........................19
     13.5 Counterparts.........................................21
     13.6 Headings.............................................21
     13.7 Binding Effect.......................................21
     13.8 Assignment...........................................21
     13.9 Notices..............................................21

<PAGE>   7


     13.10 Amendment and Waiver................................22
     13.11 Severability........................................22
     13.12 Entire Agreement....................................22
     13.13 Force Majeure.......................................22


EXHIBIT A......................................................24


<PAGE>   8


                         RESEARCH AND LICENSE AGREEMENT

        This Agreement, dated as of September 13, 1996, is between ArQule, Inc.
("ArQule"), a Delaware corporation, and Roche Bioscience, a division of Syntex
(U.S.A.) Inc. ("Roche Bioscience"), a Delaware corporation.

                                 R E C I T A L S

        WHEREAS, ArQule has developed certain technology that has applications
in the discovery and optimization of pharmaceutical compounds;

        WHEREAS, Roche Bioscience desires that ArQule apply its technology to
the research and optimization of pharmaceutical compounds for Roche Bioscience;
and

        WHEREAS, in exchange for payment by Roche Bioscience of research funds,
milestone payments and royalties, ArQule is willing to perform certain research
and compound optimization activities for Roche Bioscience, subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement;

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth in
this Agreement, the parties hereby agree as follows:

1.              Definitions.
                ------------
                1.1     "AFFILIATE" shall mean a corporation or other legal 
entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such
party. For purposes of this definition, "control" means the ownership, directly
or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding equity
securities of a corporation which are entitled to vote in the election of
directors or a more than fifty percent (50%) interest in the net assets or
profits of an entity which is not a corporation; provided, however, Genentech,
Inc., with offices located at 460 Point San Bruno Boulevard, South San
Francisco, California, 94080, shall not be considered an Affiliate of Roche
Bioscience.

                1.2     "AGREEMENT" shall mean this Research and Development 
Agreement, together with EXHIBITS A AND B hereto.

                1.3     "ARQULE COMPOUND" shall mean any organic chemical 
molecule that is initially synthesized by ArQule using its proprietary
technology outside the Research Plan for 


                                       1
<PAGE>   9


its own internal research programs and provided by ArQule to Roche Bioscience
under the Directed Array Program; provided, however, that this definition shall
not include any compound provided to Roche Bioscience or an Affiliate of Roche
Bioscience as part of a general screening library pursuant to a separate
agreement entered into by and between ArQule and each of Roche Bioscience and
such Affiliate.

                1.4     "ARQULE-ARQULE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS" shall mean a
Derivative Compound synthesized by ArQule from an ArQule Compound under the
Directed Array Program described in Section 3.1.

                1.5     "ARQULE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS" shall mean ArQule-ArQule
Derivative Compounds and/or ArQule-Roche Derivative Compounds.

                1.6     "ARQULE-ROCHE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS" shall mean a
Derivative Compound synthesized by ArQule from a Roche Bioscience Compound under
the Directed Array Program described in Section 3.1.

                1.7     "ARQULE PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean Patent Rights
controlled or owned by ArQule as of the Effective Date or during the Research
Period and Patent Rights controlled or owned by ArQule pursuant to Section
6.1.1.

                1.8     "ARRAY" shall mean a set of samples of structurally
related chemical compounds arranged in a format such as a microtiter screening
plate.

                1.9     "BASE RATE OF INTEREST" shall mean the base rate of
interest declared from time to time by the Bank of Boston.

                1.10    "CHEMICAL THEME" shall mean the chemical or structural
characteristics shared by a group of compounds as determined by the Research
Committee pursuant to Section 2.2.

                1.11    "CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.1.

                1.12    "CONTRACT YEAR" shall mean each twelve (12) month period
of the Research Period, with the first Contract Year commencing on the Effective
Date and concluding twelve (12) months thereafter, and each subsequent year
shall commence on the anniversary of the Effective Date and concluding twelve
(12) months thereafter.

                1.13    "DERIVATIVE COMPOUND" shall mean a chemical compound
structurally derived in one or more steps from another by a process of
modification or partial 


                                       2
<PAGE>   10

substitution of at least one component wherein at least one structural feature
is retained at each process step. The number of intermediate steps or compounds
is not relevant to the classification of a compound as a Derivative Compound.

                1.14    "DIRECTED ARRAY" shall mean an Array comprised of ArQule
Derivative Compounds synthesized by ArQule under the Directed Array Program
described in Section 3.1.

                1.15    "DIRECTED ARRAY PROGRAM" shall mean each Directed Array
Program conducted by ArQule as set forth in Section 3.1.

                1.16    "DISCLOSING PARTY" shall mean that party disclosing
Confidential Information to the other party under Section 8.

                1.17    "EFFECTIVE DATE" shall mean the first business day of
the month immediately following the date of execution of this Agreement by the
Parties hereto.

                1.18    "EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES" shall mean those capital
expenses required solely to further the Directed Array Program in accordance
with the Research Plan and as approved in advance by the Research Committee.

                1.19    "FDA" shall mean the United States Food and Drug 
Administration.

                1.20    "FIRST COMMERCIAL SALE" of a Royalty-Bearing Product
shall mean the first sale for use or consumption of such Royalty-Bearing Product
in a country after required marketing and pricing approval has been granted by
the governing health regulatory authority of such country. Sale to an Affiliate
or Sublicensee shall not constitute a First Commercial Sale unless the Affiliate
or Sublicensee is the end user of such Royalty-Bearing Product.

                1.21    "FTE PAYMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 3.3.1.

                1.22    "FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT" or "FTE" shall mean one (1) or
more qualified scientist(s) of a party who, collectively, spend time and effort
working on a specific project or task equivalent to the time and effort of one
(1) full-time employee.

                1.23    "IND" shall mean an Investigational New Drug
application, as such term is defined by the FDA.

                1.24    "JOINT PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean any Patent Rights that
are jointly owned by the Parties, as set forth in Section 6.1.2.


                                       3
<PAGE>   11


                1.25    "MAJOR EUROPEAN COUNTRY" shall mean any of the following
countries: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, and Spain.

                1.26    "MOLECULAR TARGET" shall mean that specific biomolecule
and any related biomolecules that (a) exhibit substantial structural homology
with the identified biomolecule, as measured by the degree of similarity in the
primary structure (i.e., amino acid sequence, nucleotide sequence,
monosaccharide linkages) and secondary structure (i.e., three dimensional
structure) and (b) perform a similar function as the identified biomolecule.

                1.27    "NDA" shall mean a New Drug Application, as such term is
defined by the FDA.

                1.28    "NET SALES" shall mean *** ***** ***** ******** ** *****
********** ** *** ********** ** ************ *** *** *************** ******** **
************** ***** ******* **** *** ********** ** ******* ********** 
*********** *** ********* ******* ****** *********** ********* ******** *** 
******* ***** ** ******* **** ************* ****** ********** ********** 
********* ******* ** *** **** ** ********** ***** ***** *** ***** ***** ****** 
**** ****** ****** ******** ****** ** *** ******** ** *** ***** ***** ****** ** 
******** ** *** ******* ******* ***** ****** ***** ********** ** * 
*************** ******* ** *************** ******* ***** *** *** ********* 
********** ******* *** ****** ** **** ***** ** ******* ********** ** *********
**** ***** ****** ** *** ******* ******* **** ** ******** ** *** **** ****
********* ***** ******** *** **** **** *** ******** ***** ***** ***** ***** ** *
**** *** ********* ** **** ******* **** *** ***** ***** ******* ********** *****
*** *** ********* *** ** * ****************** ***** ***** ******* *********
************** ********** ********* ********* *** ******** ** ****** ******
******* ********* ******* ***** **** ** *** **** ** ********** **** *********
*** ***** ****** ***** **********

                1.29    "PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean all Valid Claims of all
issued patents and reissues, reexaminations, extensions and supplementary
protection certificates thereof and all patent applications and any divisions,
continuations, or continuations-in-part thereof or patents issuing thereon.

                1.30    "PHASE II CLINICAL TRIALS" shall mean clinical trials in
a small sample of the intended patient population to assess the efficacy for a
specific indication of a compound proposed to be used as a prophylactic,
therapeutic or diagnostic pharmaceutical product, to determine dose tolerance
and the optimal dose range as well as to gather additional information relating
to safety and potential adverse effects, and meeting the requirements
established by the FDA for Phase II clinical trials.

                1.31    "PHASE III CLINICAL TRIALS" shall mean clinical trials
designed to demonstrate safety and efficacy of a compound proposed to be used as
a prophylactic, therapeutic 

* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.


                                       4
<PAGE>   12

or diagnostic pharmaceutical product in an expanded patient population at
geographically dispersed study sites, meeting the requirements established by
the FDA for Phase III clinical trials.

                1.32    "PRECLINICAL COMPOUND" shall mean any ArQule Compound,
ArQule Derivative Compound, or Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound selected by
Roche Bioscience to enter into Preclinical Development.

                1.33    "PRECLINICAL DEVELOPMENT" shall mean, with respect to
any Preclinical Compound, the initiation of IND-enabling toxicology studies.

                1.34    "RECEIVING PARTY" shall mean that party receiving
Confidential Information under Section 8.

                1.35    "RESEARCH COMMITTEE" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1.

                1.36    "RESEARCH PERIOD" shall mean the period commencing on
the Effective Date and ending on the third anniversary of the Effective Date,
unless extended by mutual agreement of the parties or terminated early in
accordance with Section 3.4 or Article 11.

                1.37    "RESEARCH PLAN" shall mean a plan of research for the
Directed Array Program covering a minimum of a six-month period, which shall be
updated quarterly pursuant to Section 2.2 to reflect developments during the
previous three (3) months and extended for the subsequent three (3) months. The
initial Research Plan is attached as EXHIBIT A to this Agreement.

                1.38    "ROCHE BIOSCIENCE PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean Patent
Rights controlled or owned by Roche Bioscience as of the Effective Date or
during the Research Period or Patent Rights owned by Roche Bioscience as set
forth in Section 6.1.3.

                1.39    "ROYALTY-BEARING PRODUCT" shall mean a product
containing as one of its constituents (a) any ArQule Compound; (b) any ArQule
Derivative Compound; or (c) any Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound.

                1.40    "ROCHE BIOSCIENCE COMPOUND" shall mean any chemical
compound provided by Roche Bioscience to ArQule under the Directed Array Program
described in Section 3.1 and as set forth on Exhibit B as such Exhibit B may be
updated from time to time.

                1.41    "ROCHE BIOSCIENCE DERIVATIVE COMPOUND" shall mean a
Derivative Compound synthesized by Roche Bioscience from an ArQule Derivative
Compound or an ArQule 


                                       5
<PAGE>   13

Compound.

                1.42    "ROYALTY PERIOD" shall mean, with respect to each
Royalty-Bearing Product, every calendar quarter, or partial calendar quarter,
commencing with the First Commercial Sale of such Royalty-Bearing Product in any
country. The last Royalty Period for any Royalty-Bearing Product shall be the
quarter in which the Royalty Term ends in the applicable country.

                1.43    "ROYALTY TERM" shall mean, in the case of any Royalty-
Bearing Product, in any country, the period of time commencing on the First
Commercial Sale and ending upon the later of (a) ten (10) years from the date of
First Commercial Sale in such country; or (b) the expiration of the last to
expire of the Patent Rights covering such Royalty-Bearing Product in such
country.

                1.44    "SUBLICENSEE" shall mean any third party licensed by
Roche Bioscience to make, use (except where the right to use accompanies the
sale of any Royalty-Bearing Product by Roche Bioscience or its Affiliates or
Sublicensees) or sell any Royalty-Bearing Product under any Patent Rights.

                1.45    "VALID CLAIM" shall mean either (a) a claim of an issued
patent that has not been held unenforceable or invalid by an agency or a court
of competent jurisdiction in any unappealable or unappealed decision or (b) a
claim of a pending patent application that has not been abandoned or finally
rejected without the possibility of appeal or refiling.

                1.46     The above definitions are intended to encompass the 
defined terms in both the singular and plural tenses.

2.              Management of Research Program.
                -------------------------------
                2.1     COMPOSITION OF RESEARCH COMMITTEE.  The parties hereby
establish a Research Committee comprised of six (6) members, with three (3)
representatives appointed by each party. The initial members of the Research 
Committee shall be as follows:

        Arqule Representatives                  Roche Bioscience Representatives
        ----------------------                  --------------------------------

          David Coffen, Ph.D (Team Leader)             Hans Maag, Ph.D.

          David Casebier, Ph.D                         Dan Severance, Ph.D.

          Zhe Li, Ph.D                                 Robert Wilhelm, Ph.D.


                                       6
<PAGE>   14

A party may change one or more of its representatives to the Research Committee
at any time upon notice to the other party. Each party will designate one of its
representatives as its team leader.

                2.2     DUTIES OF THE RESEARCH COMMITTEE. The Research Committee
shall direct and administer the Directed Array Program, including: (i) the
appropriate number and type of Chemical Themes for submission to the Directed
Array Program; (ii) the appropriate number of compounds that ArQule should
generate in a Directed Array for a particular Chemical Theme; and (iii) the
appropriate amount of each compound in a Directed Array that ArQule should
deliver to Roche Bioscience for further research and development. The identity
and scope of such Chemical Theme will be determined on the basis of the
following criteria: (i) the specific reaction or reaction sequence used to
combine members of two or more discrete chemical units in which each chemical
unit bears the functional group(s) required for the specific reaction(s) that
result in the combination of the chemical units; and (ii) the extent to which a
class of compounds is related by a recurring structural motif associated with a
particular biological activity. In addition, the Research Committee shall (i)
determine the allocation of personnel resources to be contributed by the parties
under this Agreement, (ii) revise and extend the Research Plan each calendar
quarter for the subsequent six (6) months based on prior developments, and (iii)
resolve matters involving scientific questions.

                2.3     MEETINGS OF THE RESEARCH COMMITTEE. The Research
Committee shall conduct monthly telephone conferences and shall prepare and
deliver a brief written report describing the significant issues and discussions
that take place during such telephone conferences. A representative of the
Research Committee jointly appointed by its members shall provide each member
with five (5) business days notice of the time of any such telephone conferences
and the proposed agenda with respect thereto, unless waived by all members.
ArQule will prepare and deliver to the members of the Research Committee a brief
progress report at least one week in advance of the telephone conference, which
report will list the ArQule employees then working on the Directed Array
Program. The Research Committee shall meet at least once each quarter at
alternating locations of the facilities of ArQule and Roche Bioscience, or at
such other times and locations as the Research Committee determines, with each
party to bear all travel and related expenses for its members. A representative
of the Research Committee jointly appointed by its members shall provide each
member with five (5) business days notice of the time and location of meetings,
unless such notice is waived by all members. If a designated representative of a
party cannot attend any meeting of the Research Committee, such party may
designate a different representative for that meeting without notice to the
other party. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2, all actions and
decisions of the Research Committee will require the unanimous consent of all of
its members, with the ArQule members cumulatively having one vote and the Roche
Bioscience members cumulatively having one vote. If the Research Committee fails
to reach agreement upon any matter, the dispute will be resolved in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Section 13.4 below; provided, however, that if
such 


                                       7
<PAGE>   15


dispute has not been resolved within thirty (30) days after the end of the 15
day negotiation period referred to in Section 13.4 (a), the dispute shall only
be sent to non-binding mediation and thereafter by arbitration as described in
Sections 13.4 (b) and (c) if and only if it does not relate to allocation of
manpower among the various Directed Array Programs or approval of Extraordinary
Expenses. If the dispute relates to allocation of manpower among the various
Directed Array Programs or approval of Extraordinary Expenses, such decisions
shall be made by Roche Bioscience in its sole discretion. Subsequent to each
quarterly meeting, the Research Committee shall prepare and deliver, to both
parties, a written report describing the decisions made, conclusions and actions
agreed upon.

                2.4     COOPERATION. Each party agrees to provide the Research
Committee with information and documentation as reasonably required for the
Research Committee to fulfill its duties under this Agreement. In addition, each
party agrees to make available its employees and consultants as reasonably
requested by the Research Committee. The parties anticipate that members of the
Research Committee will communicate informally with each other and with
employees and consultants of the parties on matters relating to the Directed
Array Program.

                2.5     VISITS TO FACILITIES. Members of the Research Committee
shall have reasonable access to the facilities of each party where activities
under this Agreement are in progress, but only during normal business hours and
with reasonable prior notice. Each party shall bear its own expenses in
connection with such site visits.

3.              Directed Array Program.
                -----------------------
                3.1     DESCRIPTION OF DIRECTED ARRAY PROGRAM. Under the
direction of the Research Committee and in accordance with the Research Plan,
ArQule will synthesize multiple Directed Arrays of compounds derived from each
Roche Bioscience Compound provided to ArQule by Roche Bioscience or each ArQule
Compound provided by ArQule (hereinafter referred to as a "Directed Array
Program"). The parties intend that, during the Research Period, ArQule will
produce such Directed Arrays in ***** *** separate Directed Array Programs over
*** ***  Contract Years or ****** **** separate Directed Array Programs over
***** *** Contract Years; provided, however, that Roche Bioscience shall not be
obligated to fund more than an aggregate of ** FTEs over the first *** *** 
Contract Years and ** FTEs over the first ***** *** Contract Years. Each
Directed Array Program will result in the production of approximately ***** *** 
to ***** *** Directed Arrays comprised of an average of *** ******** ******* 
ArQule Derivative Compounds per Chemical Theme per year; provided, however, that
the number of Chemical Themes actually submitted to the Directed Array Program
and the number of ArQule Derivative Compounds actually produced per Chemical
Theme will be determined by the Research Committee; and provided further that
the intentions of the parties set forth herein and in the Research Plan shall be
appropriately adjusted in the event of early termination of the Directed 


* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.

                                       8
<PAGE>   16

Array Program. The parties also intend that ArQule will produce approximately
****** **** milligrams of each ArQule Derivative Compound in the Directed
Arrays, subject to the availability of the original Roche Bioscience Compounds
and/or the ArQule Compounds; provided, however that the amount of each ArQule
Derivative Compound that ArQule actually produces will ultimately be determined
by the Research Committee.

                3.2     CONDUCT OF DIRECTED ARRAY PROGRAM. The Directed Array
Programs shall be conducted in a good scientific manner and in compliance with
all applicable legal requirements. The conduct of the Directed Array Programs
shall be the primary responsibility of ArQule with participation by Roche
Bioscience. Roche Bioscience will support **** *** FTEs per Directed Array
Program; provided, however, that Roche Bioscience shall only be obligated to
fund up to an aggregate of ** FTEs over the first *** *** Contract Years and **
FTEs over the first ***** *** Contract Years. ArQule shall commit a minimum of
*** *** *** **** ***** FTE synthetic chemist employees to each Directed Array
Program; provided, however, that the number of FTE's for synthetic chemists may
be adjusted by the Research Committee from time to time during the Research
Period to achieve the goals set forth in the Research Plan. The FTEs for
synthetic chemists will have the required skills for carrying out the Directed
Array Programs. Roche Bioscience shall propose Chemical Themes to the Research
Committee for inclusion in each Directed Array Program. If the Research
Committee approves the inclusion of the proposed Chemical Theme, Roche
Bioscience shall provide ArQule with the requisite amount and purity of Roche
Bioscience Compounds for that Chemical Theme, as directed by the Research
Committee. ArQule shall thereupon diligently synthesize Directed Arrays of
ArQule Derivative Compounds in accordance with the Research Plan. Roche
Bioscience shall, in its discretion, be responsible for conducting screening for
binding affinity and/or functional activity of compounds in the Directed Arrays.

                3.3     DIRECTED ARRAY PROGRAM PAYMENTS.

                                3.3.1   FTE PAYMENT. In consideration of the 
performance by ArQule of the Directed Array Program, Roche Bioscience shall pay
ArQule a one-time research and development fee in the amount of ***********
payable on the Effective Date. In addition, Roche Bioscience shall pay ArQule
******** per FTE per year for the first Contract Year (the "FTE Payment"),
payable in advance in quarterly installments. The FTE Payment shall be adjusted
for the second and third Contract Years to reflect an increase or decrease in
the CPI using the following formula:

        Adjusted FTE Payment =  ******** x (1 + CPI)

        Where CPI =     a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the 
                        difference between the Consumer Price Index (CPI-U; U.S.
                        City Average for all items; 1982-84 = 100) as of the
                        last month of the immediately preceding 

* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.

                                       9
<PAGE>   17

                        Contract Year and the Consumer Price Index as of the
                        month immediately preceding the Effective Date and the
                        denominator of which shall be the Consumer Price Index
                        as of the month immediately preceding the Effective
                        Date.

ArQule shall use all such FTE Payments to conduct the Direct Array Program in
accordance with this Agreement.

                                3.3.2   EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES. In addition to 
the FTE Payments, Roche Bioscience shall pay any and all Extraordinary Expenses
of ArQule, provided, however, that any such Extraordinary Expense has been
approved by the Research Committee prior to such Extraordinary Expense being
incurred.

                3.4     TERMINATION OF DIRECTED ARRAY PROGRAM. The Directed
Array Program shall commence on the Effective Date and continue for a period of
three (3) Contract Years, unless earlier terminated as provided in this Section
3.4 or in Article 11 below. Roche Bioscience may terminate the Directed Array
Program at its discretion upon six (6) months written notice to ArQule at any
time following the end of the eighteenth (18th) month of the Research Period,
subject to the payment of all accrued and unpaid Extraordinary Expenses of
ArQule that have been approved by the Research Committee as described in Section
3.3.2. Upon notice of termination, ArQule shall use reasonable efforts to
complete the Directed Array Programs then underway in a reasonable and orderly
fashion.

4.              License Grants; Development Rights; Reversion of Rights.
                --------------------------------------------------------
                4.1     DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION LICENSES. ArQule 
shall grant to Roche Bioscience, under any intellectual property rights covering
the composition, manufacture or use of any ArQule Compound selected by Roche
Bioscience for Preclinical Development, an exclusive world-wide license, with
the right to grant sublicences, to make, use, or sell such ArQule Compound;
provided, however, that any such sublicense granted by Roche Bioscience shall
contain provisions equivalent to those provisions contained in this Agreement
that protect ArQule's rights in any ArQule Patent Rights and Joint Patent
rights.

                4.2     REVERSION OF RIGHTS; RETURN OF MATERIALS.  In the event
that (i) (a) Roche Bioscience determines to discontinue Preclinical Development
of any ArQule Compound within a given Directed Array Program for any reason
other than unacceptable safety or efficacy data or (b) Roche Bioscience fails to
use commercially reasonable and diligent efforts (as defined below) to
commercially develop any ArQule Compound within a given Directed Array Program
and (ii) Roche Bioscience is not continuing to develop or sell any
Royalty-Bearing Product provided from such Directed Array Program, then ArQule
shall have the right to terminate the license granted to Roche Bioscience under
Section 4.1 with respect to all ArQule Compounds 


                                       10

<PAGE>   18


within such Directed Array Program. In such event, ArQule shall be free to grant
licenses covering all such ArQule Compounds to third parties on the earlier of
(a) the date of termination of such Directed Array Program and (b) the
termination of the Research Term. Upon termination of such license by ArQule,
Roche Bioscience shall (i) grant to ArQule an exclusive, royalty-free license,
with the right to grant sublicenses, to manufacture, use or sell such ArQule
Compounds under any patent rights of Roche Bioscience covering the composition
or use of such ArQule Compounds with such license being exclusive only as to
such ArQule Compounds and (ii) return to ArQule all Proprietary Materials and
Confidential Information supplied by ArQule which relate to such ArQule
Compounds. As used herein, the term "commercially reasonable and diligent
efforts" means those efforts consistent with the exercise of prudent scientific
and business judgment, as applied to other products of similar scientific and
commercial potential within the relevant product lines of Roche Bioscience and
its Affiliates.

                4.3     REVERSION OF CERTAIN RIGHTS.  The parties agree that any
ArQule Derivative Compound or Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound that has not
demonstrated acceptable activity and/or has not been selected for Preclinical
Development under a Directed Array Program can be added to Roche Bioscience's
general screening library for use in screening against any targets other than
those targets included within the Directed Array Program. If any compound is
identified as active from such general screening activities (each, an
"Identified Compound") and Roche Bioscience determines not to include such
Identified Compound within a Directed Array Program, the parties will negotiate
mutually acceptable terms with respect to Roche Bioscience's development of such
Identified Compound. Such terms shall (i) provide for compensation to ArQule
which is less than the compensation provided in Section 7 of this Agreement
otherwise applicable to such Identified Compound but which preserves the concept
of a difference in financial terms payable by Roche Bioscience for ArQule
Compounds, ArQule-ArQule Derivative Compounds and certain Roche Bioscience
Derivative Compounds, on the one hand, and ArQule-Roche Derivative Compounds and
certain Roche Bioscience Derivative Compounds on the other hand, as provided in
Section 7.2 of this Agreement and (ii) be otherwise no less favorable to Roche
Bioscience than the terms, if any, included within any comparable mapping
arrangements entered into by ArQule with any Affiliate of Roche Bioscience.

5.              Ownership of Compounds.
                -----------------------
                5.1     ROCHE BIOSCIENCE COMPOUNDS; ARQULE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS;
ROCHE BIOSCIENCE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS. All Roche Bioscience Compounds shall be 
owned by Roche Bioscience. All ArQule Derivative Compounds and Roche Bioscience
Derivative Compounds shall be owned by Roche Bioscience, except, and only to the
extent that, with respect to the Directed Array Program, ArQule can show that
any such compound (i) was under development by ArQule (including programs with
academic collaborators or corporate partners) before such compound was proposed
to be included in the Directed Array Program or first synthesized, as the case
may be; (ii) was independently developed by ArQule employees who had 


                                       11
<PAGE>   19

no access to Roche Bioscience Confidential Information regarding the particular
compound, or (iii) was already within a screening array before such compound was
proposed to be included in the Directed Array Program or was first synthesized,
as the case may be.

                5.2     ARQULE COMPOUNDS. All ArQule Compounds shall be owned by
ArQule except, and only to the extent that, Roche Bioscience can show that any
such compound was in the possession of Roche Bioscience before it was provided
by ArQule to Roche Bioscience.

6.              Intellectual Property Rights.
                -----------------------------
                6.1     OWNERSHIP OF PATENT RIGHTS.  

                                6.1.1   ARQULE PATENT RIGHTS.  Any Patent Rights
filed by either party covering ArQule Compounds only will be owned solely by
ArQule except as provided in Section 6.1.2(b)(ii).

                                6.1.2   JOINT PATENT RIGHTS.  Any Patent Rights
(i) filed by either Party covering both ArQule Compounds and any combination of
(A) Roche Bioscience Compounds, (B) ArQule Derivative Compounds and/or (C) Roche
Bioscience Derivative Compounds and/or (ii) claiming an ArQule Compound and uses
thereof discovered by Roche Bioscience, shall be owned jointly by ArQule and
Roche Bioscience.

                                6.1.3   ROCHE BIOSCIENCE PATENT RIGHTS.  Any 
Patent Rights filed by either party covering solely Roche Bioscience Compounds,
ArQule Derivative Compounds or Roche Bioscience Derivative Compounds will be
owned solely by Roche Bioscience.

                6.2     MANAGEMENT OF ARQULE PATENT RIGHTS. Upon selection of an
ArQule Compound as a Preclinical Compound (the "Selection Date"), ArQule shall
turn over to Roche Bioscience all files relating to the ArQule Patent Rights
with respect to such ArQule Compound and Roche Bioscience shall have full
responsibility for such filing, prosecution, and maintaining such ArQule Patent
Rights with respect to such ArQule Compound. Roche Bioscience shall maintain all
ArQule Patent Rights that issue on such applications. If Roche Bioscience elects
not to handle the filing or prosecution of such ArQule Patent Rights, ArQule
shall provide Roche Bioscience with drafts of any patent application covering
ArQule Compounds prior to filing that application, allowing adequate time for
review and comment by Roche Bioscience if possible; provided, however, that
ArQule shall not be obligated to delay the filing of any patent application.
Roche Bioscience shall maintain any such patent application in confidence,
pursuant to Section 8. Each party shall bear its own costs in preparing, filing,
prosecuting, and maintaining patents.



                                       12
<PAGE>   20

                6.3     MANAGEMENT OF JOINT PATENT RIGHTS. In the case of Joint
Patent Rights, the Parties shall agree on the allocation of responsibility for,
and the expense of, the preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance of any
Joint Patent Rights claiming such inventions. In the event of any disagreement
concerning any Joint Patent Rights, the matter shall be resolved by the Research
Committee or, in the absence thereof, by the President of ArQule and the Head,
Neurobiology Unit, Roche Bioscience. The Party controlling a Joint Patent Right
shall consult with the other Party as to the preparation, filing, prosecution,
and maintenance of such Joint Patent Right reasonably prior to any deadline or
action with the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office or any foreign patent office, and
shall furnish to the other Party copies of all relevant documents reasonably in
advance of such consultation. In the event that the Party controlling a Joint
Patent Right desires to abandon such Joint Patent Right, or if the Party
assuming control of a Joint Patent Right later declines responsibility for such
Joint Patent Right, the controlling Party shall provide reasonable prior written
notice to the other Party of such intention to abandon or decline
responsibility, and such other Party shall have the right, at its expense, to
prepare, file, prosecute, and maintain such Joint Patent Rights. Roche
Bioscience shall have the right of first refusal to file, prosecute and maintain
any Joint Patents Rights.

               6.4     COOPERATION OF THE PARTIES. Each Party agrees to
cooperate fully in the preparation, filing, and prosecution of any Patent Rights
under this Agreement. Such cooperation includes, but is not limited to:

               (a) executing all papers and instruments, or requiring its
        employees or agents, to execute such papers and instruments, so as to
        effectuate the ownership of Patent Rights set forth in Section 6.1 above
        and to enable the other Party to apply for and to prosecute patent
        applications in any country; and

               (b) promptly informing the other Party of any matters coming to
        such Party's attention that may affect the preparation, filing, or
        prosecution of any such patent applications.

               6.5      INFRINGEMENT BY THIRD PARTIES. ArQule and Roche 
Bioscience shall each promptly notify the other in writing of any alleged or
threatened infringement by a third party of any ArQule Patent Right, Roche
Bioscience Patent Right or Joint Patent Right of which they become aware. The
parties shall consult concerning the action(s) to be taken.

7.             Payments, Reports, and Records.
               -------------------------------
               7.1      MILESTONE PAYMENTS. In partial consideration of the
rights granted Roche Bioscience under this Agreement, Roche Bioscience shall pay
ArQule the following amounts within thirty (30) days after each occurrence of
the following milestones:



                                       13
<PAGE>   21

Payment for Royalty Bearing Product       Milestone
- -----------------------------------       ---------

        ********                     Commencement of *********** ***********
                                     *** *** *************** *******(1)

        ********                     ***** *** ****** *** *********** *** ***
                                     *************** *******(1)

        **********                   Commencement of ***** ** ******** ******
                                     *** **** ************** *******(2)

        **********                   Commencement of ***** ** ******** ******
                                     *** **** *************** *******(2)

        **********                   ***** *** ****** *** *** ***************
                                     ******* *** ***********(2)

        **********                   ***** *** ******** ** ****** ****** *** ***
                                     *************** *******(2)

        **********                   ***** ************** ******** ** ******
                                     ***** ** * ***** ******** ******* *** ***
                                     *************** *******(2)

Such milestone payments shall be non-refundable and shall not be credited
against royalties payable to ArQule under this Agreement. Separate milestone
payments shall not be paid with respect to any particular Royalty-Bearing
Product if it represents a change in form or dosage of such Royalty-Bearing
Product for which milestones have previously been paid. Roche Bioscience shall
promptly notify ArQule of each occurrence of either of the foregoing milestones.

                7.2     ROYALTIES.

                                7.2.1   ROYALTIES FOR ARQULE-ROCHE DERIVATIVE 
COMPOUNDS AND CERTAIN ROCHE BIOSCIENCE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS. Roche Bioscience 
shall pay 


- ----------------
(1) ** ** **** **** *** *** ***** *************** ******* ******** ** * ***** 
    ********* *******

(2) ** ** **** **** *** *** ***** ********** *** * *************** *******



* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.

                                       14
<PAGE>   22

to ArQule (a) a royalty of **** percent (**%) of Net Sales of Royalty Bearing
Products incorporating ArQule-Roche Derivative Compounds or Roche Bioscience
Derivative Compounds in countries where, and for as long as, the manufacture or
sale of such Royalty-Bearing Products is covered by Patent Rights and (b) a
royalty of *** *** *** **** percent ****** of Net Sales of Royalty-Bearing
Products incorporating ArQule-Roche Derivative Compounds or Roche Bioscience
Derivative Compounds in countries where the manufacture or sale of such
Royalty-Bearing Products is not covered by Patent Rights. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, for purposes of this Section 7.2.1, Roche Bioscience Derivative
Compound shall mean a Derivative Compound synthesized by Roche Bioscience from
an ArQule-Roche Derivative Compound or an ArQule Compound.

                                7.2.2   ROYALTIES FOR ARQULE COMPOUNDS, ARQULE-
ARQULE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS AND CERTAIN ROCHE BIOSCIENCE DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS. 
Roche Bioscience shall pay to ArQule (a) a royalty of **** percent (**%) of Net
Sales of Royalty-Bearing Products incorporating ArQule Compounds, ArQule-ArQule
Derivative Compounds or Roche Bioscience Derivative Compounds in countries
where, and for as long as, the manufacture or sale of such Royalty-Bearing
Products is covered by Patent Rights and (b) a royalty of ***** *** *** ****
percent ****** of Net Sales of Royalty-Bearing Products incorporating ArQule
Compounds, ArQule-ArQule Derivative Compounds or Roche Bioscience Derivative
Compounds in countries where the manufacture or sale of such Royalty-Bearing
Products is not covered by Patent Rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for
purposes of this Section 7.2.2, Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound shall mean
a Derivative Compound synthesized by Roche Bioscience from an ArQule-ArQule
Derivative Compound.

                                7.2.3   COMBINATION PRODUCT. If the Royalty-
Bearing Product is being sold as a combination product containing an ArQule
Derivative Compound or a Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound or an ArQule
Compound and one or more other therapeutically active ingredients, the parties
shall negotiate an appropriate royalty adjustment to reflect the relative
significance of each such ingredient.

                                7.2.4   THIRD PARTY ROYALTIES. If Roche 
Bioscience is required to pay royalties to a non-Affiliate third party to make,
use or sell Royalty-Bearing Product for which Roche Bioscience is then paying
royalties to ArQule to avoid infringing such third party's patent rights, Roche
Bioscience may deduct ***** percent (**%) of such payments from royalties
thereafter payable to ArQule; provided, however, that (i) no such right of
deduction shall apply to royalties paid to third parties for the manufacture,
use or sale of any therapeutically active ingredient that (A) is not an ArQule
Compound, ArQule Derivative Compound or Roche Bioscience Derivative Compound and
(B) is included within a Royalty-Bearing Product that is a combination product
and (ii) under no circumstances shall the royalties due ArQule be reduced to
less than *** *** *** **** percent (****%) of Net Sales.

* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.

                                       15
<PAGE>   23


                7.3     REPORTS AND PAYMENTS. Roche Bioscience shall pay all
royalty payments due to ArQule under this Agreement within sixty (60) days of
the end of each Royalty Period, unless otherwise specifically provided herein.
Each payment of royalties shall be accompanied by a report of Net Sales of
Royalty-Bearing Products in sufficient detail to permit confirmation of the
accuracy of the royalty payment made. All such reports shall be maintained in
confidence by ArQule. If no royalties are due to ArQule for any reporting
period, the report shall so state.

                7.4     INVOICES; PAYMENTS IN U.S. DOLLARS. With the exception
of royalty payments due under Section 7.2, ArQule shall submit invoices to Roche
Bioscience for each payment due ArQule hereunder (including without limitation
all payments due pursuant to Section 3.3), and Roche Bioscience shall pay such
invoices within thirty (30) days of receipt thereof. All payments due under this
Agreement shall, except as provided in Section 7.5 below, be payable in United
States dollars.

                7.5     EXCHANGE RATE; MANNER AND PLACE OF PAYMENT. Royalty 
payments and reports for the sale of Royalty-Bearing Products shall be
calculated and reported for each Royalty Period. With respect to each Royalty
Period, for countries other than the United States, whenever for the purpose of
calculating royalties conversion from any foreign currency shall be required,
such conversion shall be made as follow:

                (i) when calculating the Adjusted Gross Sales, the amount of 
such sales in foreign currencies shall be converted into Swiss Francs as
computed in the central Roche's Swiss Francs Sales Statistics for the countries
concerned, using the average monthly rate of exchange at the time for such
currencies as retrieved from the Reuters System;

                (ii) when calculating the royalties on Net Sales, such 
conversion shall be at the average rate of the Swiss Franc to the United States
dollar as retrieved from the Reuters System for the applicable Royalty Period.

All payments owed under this Agreement shall be made by wire transfer, unless
otherwise specified by the receiving Party.
                
                7.6     PAYMENTS IN OTHER CURRENCIES. If by law, regulation, or 
fiscal policy of a particular country, conversion into United States dollars or
transfer of funds of a convertible currency to the United States is restricted
or forbidden, Roche Bioscience shall give ArQule prompt written notice of such
restriction, which notice shall satisfy the sixty-day payment deadline described
in Section 7.3. Roche Bioscience shall pay any amounts due ArQule through
whatever lawful methods ArQule reasonably designates; provided, however, that if
ArQule fails to designate such payment method within thirty (30) days after
ArQule is notified of the restriction, then Roche Bioscience may deposit such
payment in local currency to the credit of 


                                       16
<PAGE>   24

ArQule in a recognized banking institution selected by Roche Bioscience and
identified by written notice to ArQule, and such deposit shall fulfill all
obligations of Roche Bioscience to ArQule with respect to such payment.

                7.7     RECORDS. Roche Bioscience and its Affiliates shall
maintain complete and accurate records of Royalty-Bearing Products made, used or
sold by them or their sublicensees under this Agreement, and any amounts payable
to ArQule in relation to such Royalty-Bearing Products, which records shall
contain sufficient information to permit ArQule to confirm the accuracy of any
reports delivered to ArQule in accordance with Section 7.3. The relevant Party
shall retain such records relating to a given Royalty Period for at least two
(2) years after the conclusion of that Royalty Period. ArQule shall have the
right, at its own expense, to cause an independent certified public accountant
reasonably acceptable to Roche Bioscience to inspect such records during normal
business hours at a date and time to be mutually agreed upon between the
parties, giving Roche Bioscience at least thirty (30) days prior written notice,
for the sole purpose of verifying any reports and payments delivered under this
Agreement. Such accountant shall not disclose to ArQule any information other
than information relating to accuracy of reports and payments delivered under
this Agreement and shall provide the Roche Bioscience with a copy of any report
given to ArQule. The Parties shall reconcile any underpayment or overpayment
within thirty (30) days after the accountant delivers the results of the audit.
In the event that any audit performed under this Section discloses a variance of
more than five percent (5%) from the amount of the Net Sales reported by Roche
Bioscience for such audited period, Roche Bioscience shall bear the full cost of
such audit. ArQule will maintain complete and accurate records of the activities
engaged in by the FTEs, which records shall contain sufficient information to
permit Roche Bioscience to confirm the compliance of ArQule with Section 3.2.
Roche Bioscience shall have the right to audit ArQule's records to confirm
ArQule time records for the preceding year upon thirty (30) working days' prior
written notice. Each Party may exercise its rights under this Section only once
every year and only with reasonable prior notice to the other Party.

                7.8     LATE PAYMENTS. Any payments by Roche Bioscience that are
not paid on or before the date such payments are due under this Agreement shall
bear interest, to the extent permitted by law, at two percentage points above
the Base Rate of Interest calculated based on the number of days that payment is
delinquent.

8.              Confidential Information.
                -------------------------
                8.1     DEFINITION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. Confidential 
Information shall mean any technical or business information furnished by the
Disclosing Party to the Receiving Party in connection with this Agreement and
specifically designated as confidential. Such Confidential Information may
include, without limitation, the identity of a chemical compound, the use of a
chemical compound, trade secrets, know-how, inventions, technical data 


                                       17
<PAGE>   25

or specifications, testing methods, business or financial information, research
and development activities, product and marketing plans, and customer and
supplier information.

                8.2     OBLIGATIONS.  The Receiving Party agrees that it shall:

                                                (a) maintain all Confidential
                                Information in strict confidence, except that
                                the Receiving Party may disclose or permit the
                                disclosure of any Confidential Information to
                                its, and its Affiliates, directors, officers,
                                employees, consultants, and advisors who are
                                obligated to maintain the confidential nature of
                                such Confidential Information and who need to
                                know such Confidential Information for the
                                purposes set forth in this Agreement;

                                                (b) use all Confidential
                                Information solely for the purposes set forth
                                in, or as permitted by, this Agreement; and

                                                (c) allow its directors,
                                officers, employees, consultants, and advisors
                                to reproduce the Confidential Information only
                                to the extent necessary to effect the purposes
                                set forth in this Agreement, with all such
                                reproductions being considered Confidential
                                Information.

                8.3     EXCEPTIONS. The obligations of the Receiving Party under
Section 8.2 above shall not apply to the extent that the Receiving Party can
demonstrate that certain Confidential Information:

                                                (a) was in the public domain
                                prior to the time of its disclosure under this
                                Agreement;

                                                (b) entered the public domain
                                after the time of its disclosure under this
                                Agreement through means other than an
                                unauthorized disclosure resulting from an act or
                                omission by the Receiving Party;

                                                (c) was independently developed
                                or discovered by the Receiving Party without use


                                       18
<PAGE>   26

                                of the Confidential Information;

                                                (d) is or was disclosed to the
                                Receiving Party at any time, whether prior to or
                                after the time of its disclosure under this
                                Agreement, by a third party having no fiduciary
                                relationship with the Disclosing Party and
                                having no obligation of confidentiality to the
                                Disclosing Party with respect to such
                                Confidential Information; or

                                                (e) is required to be disclosed
                                to comply with applicable laws or regulations
                                (such as disclosure to the FDA or the United
                                States Patent and Trademark Office or to their
                                foreign equivalents), or to comply with a court
                                or administrative order, provided that the
                                Disclosing Party receives prior written notice
                                of such disclosure and that the Receiving Party
                                takes all reasonable and lawful actions to
                                obtain confidential treatment for such
                                disclosure and, if possible, to minimize the
                                extent of such disclosure.

                8.4     PUBLICATIONS.  ArQule shall not publish any information 
with respect to ArQule Compounds, ArQule Derivative Compounds, Roche Compounds,
or Roche Derivative Compounds without the prior written permission of Roche
Bioscience, which may be withheld in its sole discretion.

                8.5     SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS. The obligations set forth in 
this Article shall remain in effect for a period of five (5) years after
termination of this Agreement.

9.              Representations and Warranties.
                -------------------------------
                9.1     AUTHORIZATION. Each party represents and warrants to the
other that it has the legal right and power to enter into this Agreement, to
extend the rights and licenses granted to the other in this Agreement, and to
fully perform its obligations hereunder, and that the performance of such
obligations will not conflict with its charter documents or any agreements,
contracts, or other arrangements to which it is a party.

10.             Indemnification and Insurance.
                ------------------------------
                10.1     ROCHE BIOSCIENCE INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS. Roche 
Bioscience agrees to defend, indemnify and hold ArQule, its Affiliates and their
respective directors, officers, 


                                       19
<PAGE>   27


employees and agents harmless from all costs, judgments, liabilities and damages
assessed by a court of competent jurisdiction arising from claims asserted by a
third party against ArQule, its Affiliates or their respective directors,
employees or agents as a result of: (a) actual or asserted violations of any
applicable law or regulation by Roche Bioscience, its Affiliates, sublicensees
or third party manufacturers by virtue of which the Royalty-Bearing Products
manufactured, distributed or sold shall be alleged or determined to be
adulterated, misbranded, mislabeled or otherwise not in compliance with such
applicable law or regulation; (b) claims for bodily injury, death or property
damage attributable to the manufacture, distribution, sale or use of the
Royalty-Bearing Products by Roche Bioscience, its Affiliates, sublicensees or
third party manufacturers; or (c) a recall ordered by a governmental agency, or
required by a confirmed failure, of Royalty-Bearing Products manufactured,
distributed, or sold by Roche Bioscience, its Affiliates, sublicensees or third
party manufacturers as reasonably determined by the parties hereto.

                10.2     PROCEDURE. In the event that ArQule or any of its
Affiliates or their respective employees or agents (the "Indemnitee") intends to
claim indemnification under this Article 10, such party shall promptly notify
Roche Bioscience of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect of
which the Indemnitee intends to claim such indemnification, and Roche Bioscience
shall assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the
parties; provided, however, that an Indemnitee shall have the right to retain
its own counsel, with the fees and expenses to be paid by Roche Bioscience, if
representation of such Indemnitee by the counsel retained by Roche Bioscience
would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between
such Indemnitee and any other party represented by such counsel in such
proceedings. The indemnity agreement in this Article 10 shall not apply to
amounts paid in settlement of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action if
such settlement is effected without the consent of Roche Bioscience, which
consent shall not be withheld unreasonably. The failure to deliver notice to
Roche Bioscience within a reasonable time after the commencement of any such
action, if prejudicial to its ability to defend such action, shall relieve Roche
Bioscience of any liability to the Indemnitee under this Article 10, but the
omission so to deliver notice to Roche Bioscience will not relieve it of any
liability that it may have to any Indemnitee otherwise than under this Article
10. The Indemnitee under this Article 10, its employees and agents, shall
cooperate fully with Roche Bioscience and its legal representatives in the
investigation of any action, claim or liability covered by this indemnification.

11.             Term and Termination.
                ---------------------
                11.1    TERM. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective
Date and shall remain in effect until the expiration of the last to expire of
the applicable Patent Rights covering any Royalty-Bearing Product, unless
earlier terminated as provided in this Article 11.

                11.2    BREACH OF PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS. In the event that 
Roche Bioscience fails to make timely payment of any amounts due to ArQule under
this Agreement, ArQule may 


                                       20
<PAGE>   28

terminate this Agreement upon thirty (30) days written notice to Roche
Bioscience, unless Roche Bioscience pays all past-due amounts within such
thirty-day notice period.

                11.3    MATERIAL BREACH. In the event that either party commits
a material breach of any of its obligations under this Agreement (other than as
provided in Section 11.2) and such party fails (i) to remedy that breach within
ninety (90) days after receiving written notice thereof from the other party or
(ii) to commence dispute resolution pursuant to Section 13.4, within ninety (90)
days after receiving written notice of that breach from the other party, the
other party may immediately terminate this Agreement upon written notice to the
breaching party.

                11.4    EFFECT OF TERMINATION. Termination of this Agreement
shall not relieve the parties of any obligation accruing prior to such
termination. The provisions of Section 13.2, Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7
(with respect only to milestone payments and royalties accrued at the time of
termination but not yet paid), Article 8, Article 10 and Article 12 shall
survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

12.             Publicity.
                ----------
                12.1    REVIEW. Roche Bioscience and ArQule will jointly discuss
and agree, based on the principles of Section 12.2, on any statement to the
public regarding the execution and the subject matter of this Agreement, the
research to be conducted by the Parties under this Agreement, or any other
aspect of this Agreement, except with respect to disclosures required by law or
regulation. Within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date, the Parties
shall issue a joint press release. Neither party shall use the name of the other
party in any public statement, prospectus, annual report, or press release
without the prior written approval of the other party, which may not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed, provided, however, that both parties shall
endeavor in good faith to give the other party a minimum of five business days
to review such press release, prospectus, annual report, or other public
statement; and provided, further, that either party may use the name of the
other party in any public statement, prospectus, annual report, or press release
without the prior written approval of the other party, if such party is advised
by counsel that such disclosure is required to comply with applicable law.

                12.2    STANDARDS. In the discussion and agreement referred to
in Section 12.1, the principles observed by Roche Bioscience and ArQule will be
accuracy, the requirements for confidentiality under Section 8, the advantage a
competitor of Roche Bioscience or ArQule may gain from any public or third party
statements under Section 12.1, the requirements of disclosure under any
securities laws or regulations of the United States, including those associated
with public offerings, and the standards and customs in the pharmaceutical
industry for such disclosures by companies comparable to Roche Bioscience and
ArQule.



                                       21
<PAGE>   29

13.             Miscellaneous.  
                --------------
                13.1    RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES. Nothing in this Agreement is
intended or shall be deemed to constitute a partnership, agency,
employer-employee or joint venture relationship between the parties. No party
shall incur any debts or make any commitments for the other, except to the
extent, if at all, specifically provided therein.

                13.2    NON-SOLICITATION. During the Research Period and
thereafter for a period of two (2) years, each party agrees not to seek to
persuade or induce any employee of the other party to discontinue his or her
employment with that party in order to become employed by or associated with any
business, enterprise, or effort that is associated with its own business;
provided, however, that if ArQule is acquired, this provision shall apply only
to those employees of ArQule as of the date of the acquisition.

                13.3    GOVERNING LAW.  This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

                13.4    DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURES.

                    (a) The parties hereby agree that they will attempt in good 
        faith to resolve any controversy, claim or dispute ("Dispute") arising
        out of or relating to this Agreement promptly by negotiations. Any such
        Dispute which is not settled by the parties within fifteen (15) days
        after notice of such Dispute is given by one party to the other in
        writing shall be referred to a senior executive of ArQule and the Head,
        Neurobiology Unit, Roche Bioscience who are authorized to settle such
        Disputes on behalf of their respective companies ("Senior Executives").
        The Senior Executives will meet for negotiations within fifteen (15)
        days of the end of the 15 day negotiation period referred to above, at a
        time and place mutually acceptable to both Senior Executives. If the
        Dispute has not been resolved within thirty (30) days after the end of
        the 15 day negotiation period referred to above (which period may be
        extended by mutual agreement), subject to any rights to injunctive
        relief and unless otherwise specifically provided for herein, any
        Dispute will be settled first by non-binding mediation and thereafter by
        arbitration as described in subsections (b) and (c) below.

                    (b) Any Dispute which is not resolved by the parties within
        the time period described in subsection (a) shall be submitted to an
        alternative dispute resolution process ("ADR"). Within five (5) business
        days after the expiration of the thirty (30) day period set forth in
        subsection (a), each party shall select for itself a representative with
        the authority to bind such party and shall notify the other party in
        writing of the name and title of such representative. Within ten (10)
        business days after the date of delivery of 


                                       22
<PAGE>   30

        such notice, the representatives shall schedule a date for engaging in
        non-binding ADR with a neutral mediator or dispute resolution firm
        mutually acceptable to both representatives. Any such mediation shall be
        held in Boston, Massachusetts if brought by Roche Bioscience or in San
        Francisco, California, if brought by ArQule. Thereafter, the
        representatives of the parties shall engage in good faith in an ADR
        process under the auspices of such individual or firm. If the
        representatives of the parties have not been able to resolve the Dispute
        within thirty (30) business days after the conclusion of the ADR
        process, or if the representatives of the parties fail to schedule a
        date for engaging in non-binding ADR within the ten (10) day period set
        forth above, the Dispute shall be settled by binding arbitration as set
        forth in subsection (c) below. If the representatives of the parties
        resolve the dispute within the thirty (30) day period set forth above,
        then such resolution shall be binding upon the parties. If either party
        fails to abide by such resolution, the other party can immediately refer
        the matter to arbitration under Section 13.4 (c).

                    (c) If the parties have not been able to resolve the Dispute
        as provided in subsections (a) and (b) above, the Dispute shall be
        finally settled by binding arbitration. Any arbitration hereunder shall
        be conducted under rules of the American Arbitration Association. The
        arbitration shall be conducted before three arbitrators chosen according
        to the following procedure: each of the parties shall appoint one
        arbitrator and the two so nominated shall choose the third. If the
        arbitrators chosen by the parties cannot agree on the choice of the
        third arbitrator within a period of thirty (30) days after their
        appointment, then the third arbitrator shall be appointed by the Court
        of Arbitration of the American Arbitration Association. Any such
        arbitration shall be held in Boston, Massachusetts if brought by Roche
        Bioscience or in San Francisco, California, if brought by ArQule. The
        arbitrators shall have the authority to grant specific performance, and
        to allocate between the parties the costs of arbitration in such
        equitable manner as they determine. The arbitral award (i) shall be
        final and binding upon the parties; and (ii) may be entered in any court
        of competent jurisdiction.

                    (d) Nothing contained in this Section or any other
        provisions of this Agreement shall be construed to limit or preclude a
        party from bringing any action in any court of competent jurisdiction
        for injunctive or other provisional relief to compel the other party to
        comply with its obligations hereunder before or during the pendency of
        mediation or arbitration proceedings. The parties hereby irrevocably
        consent to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Commonwealth
        of Massachusetts and the State of California and/or any other court
        having jurisdiction for this purpose.

                13.5    COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be executed in one or 
more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which
together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.


                                       23
<PAGE>   31

                13.6    HEADINGS.  All headings in this Agreement are for 
convenience only and shall not affect the meaning of any provision hereof.

                13.7    BINDING EFFECT.  This Agreement shall inure to the 
benefit of and be binding upon the parties and their respective lawful
successors and assigns.

                13.8    ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement may not be assigned by either
party without the prior written consent of the other party, except either party
may assign this Agreement, in whole or in part, to an Affiliate or to a
successor of a party in connection with the merger, consolidation, or sale of
all or substantially all of such party's assets or that portion of its business
pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. Roche Bioscience has the
right to extend its rights and benefits under this Agreement to any Affiliate.

                13.9    NOTICES. All notices, requests, demands and other
communications required or permitted to be given pursuant to this Agreement
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon the date of
receipt if delivered by hand, recognized international overnight courier,
confirmed facsimile transmission, or registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, postage prepaid to the following addresses or facsimile
numbers:

If to Roche Bioscience:               If to ArQule:

Roche Bioscience                      ArQule, Inc.
3401 Hillview Avenue                    200 Boston Avenue, Suite 3600
Palo Alto, CA 94304                     Medford, MA  02155
Attention:  President                 Attention:  President
Tel:    (415) 855-5050                Tel: (617) 395-4100
Fax:                                  Fax: (617) 395-1225


with a copy to:                       with a copy to:
Roche Bioscience                      Palmer & Dodge
3401 Hillview Avenue                    One Beacon Street
Palo Alto, CA 94304                     Boston, MA  02108
Attention:  Corporate Law             Attention:  Michael Lytton, Esquire
Tel: (415) 855-6950                   Tel: (617) 573-0327
Fax: (415) 852-1338                   Fax: (617) 227-4420

Either party may change its designated address and facsimile number by notice to
the other party in the manner provided in this Section.


                                       24
<PAGE>   32

                13.10   AMENDMENT AND WAIVER. This Agreement may be amended,
supplemented, or otherwise modified only by means of a written instrument signed
by both parties. Any waiver of any rights or failure to act in a specific
instance shall relate only to such instance and shall not be construed as an
agreement to waive any rights or fail to act in any other instance, whether or
not similar.

                13.11   SEVERABILITY. In the event that any provision of this
Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid or unenforceable in any
respect, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other
provision hereof, and the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify the
Agreement to preserve (to the extent possible) their original intent.

                13.12   ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersedes all prior agreements or understandings between the parties relating
to the subject matter hereof.

                13.13   FORCE MAJEURE. Neither party shall be held liable or
responsible to the other party, nor be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement,
for failure or delay in fulfilling or performing any provisions of this
Agreement when such failure or delay is caused by or results from any cause
whatsoever outside the reasonable control of the party concerned including, but
not limited to, fire, explosion, breakdown of plant, strike, lock-out, labor
disputes, casualty or accident, lack or failure of transportation facilities,
flood, lack or failure of sources of supply or of labor, raw materials or
energy, civil commotion, blockage or embargo, any law, regulation, decision,
demand or requirement of any national or local government or authority. The
party claiming relief shall, without delay, notify the other party by registered
airmail or by telefax of the interruption and cessation thereof and shall use
its best efforts to remedy the effects of such hindrance with all reasonable
dispatch. The onus of proving that any such Force Majeure event exists shall
rest upon the party so asserting. During the period that one party is prevented
from performing its obligations under this Agreement due to a Force Majeure
event, the other party may, in its sole discretion, suspend any obligations that
relate thereto; provided, however, if ArQule is unable to conduct the Directed
Array Program under Section 3, Roche Bioscience may suspend the FTE Payments
until ArQule is able to resume the Directed Array Program. Upon cessation of
such Force Majeure event the parties hereto shall use their best efforts to make
up for any suspended obligations. If such Force Majeure event is anticipated to
continue, or has existed for nine (9) consecutive months or more, this Agreement
may be forthwith terminated by either party by registered airmail or by telefax.
In case of such termination the terminating party will not be required to pay to
the other party any indemnity whatsoever.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed and delivered
this Agreement as a sealed instrument effective as of the date first above
written.


                                       25
<PAGE>   33


ROCHE BIOSCIENCE, a division of         ARQULE, INC.
SYNTEX (U.S.A.) INC.


By: /s/ James N. Woody                  By: /s/ Eric B. Gordon
   -------------------------------         -------------------------------------
Name:                                   Name:
     -----------------------------           -----------------------------------
Title: President, Roche Bioscience      Title: President & CEO
      ----------------------------            ----------------------------------



                                       26

<PAGE>   34





                                   EXHIBIT A

                                  Research Plan
                                  -------------

                 
I. Goal:        The goal of the collaboration between Roche Bioscience and
                ArQule is the acceleration of Roche Bioscience's research
                programs through the utilization of ArQule's technologies and
                expertise in the synthesis of target specific molecular arrays
                through an automated paralled synthesis effort.

II. Research Committee:
                The Research Committee is responsible for creating, updating
                and managing the research plan. The members of the committee
                are identified in paragraph 2 of the Research and License
                Agreement between ArQule Inc. and Roche Bioscience. In addition 
                to the duties, schedule of meetings and conflict resolution
                rules identified in the basic agreement, the Research Committee
                will hold an initial meeting, within 30 days of the effective
                date of the Research Collaboration Agreement, to review the 
                research plan and to finalize the specific goals for the first
                6 months of the collaboration.

III. Term of the Research Plan:
                The research plan will cover the prospective period of 6
                months. It will be updated at least quarterly at the regular
                quarterly meetings of the Research Committee. The plan will
                detail the directed array programs to be initiated or
                continued, with the initial directed array programs summarized
                in the next paragraph.

IV. Directed Array Programs (Initial Set)
                The detailed structural information for the targeted array are
                on pages A - Chem 1 through A-Chem X.


*        *        *        *


                         ----------------------------

                                  Exhibit B*


* Confidential treatment has been requested for marked portion.



<PAGE>   1
 
                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1
 
                       CONSENT TO INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
   
We hereby consent to the use in the Prospectus constituting part of this
Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report dated September 17, 1996
relating to the financial statements of ArQule, Inc., which appears in such
Prospectus. We also consent to the application of such report to the Financial
Statement Schedule for the two years ended December 31, 1995 listed under item
16(b) of this Registration Statement when such schedule is read in conjunction
with the financial statements referred to in our report. The audits referred to
in such report also included this schedule. We also consent to the reference to
us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectus.
    
 
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
 
Boston, Massachusetts
   
September 23, 1996
    


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission