File No. 333-17255
Rule 497(e)
<PAGE> 1
Statement of Additional Information Dated February 14, 1997
as revised and supplemented through March 4, 1997
STEIN ROE ADVISOR TRUST
Suite 3200, One South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606
Stein Roe Advisor Balanced Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Growth & Income Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Growth Stock Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Young Investor Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Special Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Special Venture Fund
Stein Roe Advisor International Fund
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus,
but provides additional information that should be read in
conjunction with each Fund's prospectus dated February 14, 1997,
and any supplements thereto ("Prospectus"). A Prospectus may be
obtained at no charge by calling the Adviser. For additional
information, call Retirement Services at 800-322-1130 or
Advisor/Broker Services at 800-322-0593.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
General Information and History..........................2
Investment Policies......................................3
Stein Roe Advisor Balanced Fund.......................3
Stein Roe Advisor Growth & Income Fund................3
Stein Roe Advisor Growth Stock Fund...................4
Stein Roe Advisor Young Investor Fund.................4
Stein Roe Advisor Special Fund........................4
Stein Roe Advisor Special Venture Fund................5
Stein Roe Advisor International Fund..................5
Portfolio Investments and Strategies.....................6
Investment Restrictions.................................23
Additional Investment Considerations....................26
Purchases and Redemptions...............................27
Management..............................................28
Principal Shareholders..................................32
Investment Advisory Services............................32
Distributor.............................................34
Transfer Agent And Shareholder Servicing................35
Custodian...............................................35
Independent Public Accountants..........................36
Portfolio Transactions..................................36
Additional Income Tax Considerations....................37
Investment Performance..................................39
Appendix--Ratings.......................................44
Balance Sheets .........................................46
<PAGE>
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY
The seven mutual funds listed on the cover page (referred to
collectively as the "Funds") are separate series of Stein Roe
Advisor Trust ("Advisor Trust"). On September 13, 1996, the
spelling of the name of the Trust was changed from Stein Roe
Adviser Trust to Stein Roe Advisor Trust.
Currently seven series of Advisor Trust are authorized and
outstanding. Each share of a series, without par value, is
entitled to participate pro rata in any dividends and other
distributions declared by the Board on shares of that series, and
all shares of a series have equal rights in the event of
liquidation of that series. Each whole share (or fractional
share) outstanding on the record date established in accordance
with the By-Laws shall be entitled to a number of votes on any
matter on which it is entitled to vote equal to the net asset
value of the share (or fractional share) in United States dollars
determined at the close of business on the record date (for
example, a share having a net asset value of $10.50 would be
entitled to 10.5 votes). As a business trust, Advisor Trust is
not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. However,
special meetings may be called for purposes such as electing or
removing trustees, changing fundamental policies, or approving an
investment advisory contract. If requested to do so by the
holders of at least 10% of Advisor Trust's outstanding shares,
Advisor Trust will call a special meeting for the purpose of
voting upon the question of removal of a trustee or trustees and
will assist in the communications with other shareholders as if
Advisor Trust were subject to Section 16(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940. All shares of all series of Advisor Trust
are voted together in the election of trustees. On any other
matter submitted to a vote of shareholders, shares are voted in
the aggregate and not by individual series, except that shares are
voted by individual series when required by the Investment Company
Act of 1940 or other applicable law, or when the Board of Trustees
determines that the matter affects only the interests of one or
more series, in which case shareholders of the unaffected series
are not entitled to vote on such matters.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING MASTER FUND/FEEDER FUND STRUCTURE
Rather than invest in securities directly, each Fund acts as
a "feeder fund"; that is, it seeks to achieve its objective by
pooling its assets with assets of other investment companies for
investment in a separate "master fund" having the same investment
objective and substantially the same investment policies as the
Fund. The purpose of such an arrangement is to achieve greater
operational efficiencies and reduce costs. Each master fund is a
series of SR&F Base Trust ("Base Trust") (the master funds are
referred to collectively as the "Portfolios"). For more
information, please refer to each Fund's Prospectus under the
caption Special Considerations Regarding the Master Fund/Feeder
Fund Structure.
Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated (the "Adviser") provides
administrative and accounting and recordkeeping services to each
Fund and each Portfolio and provides investment advisory services
to each Portfolio.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
In pursuing its respective objective, each Portfolio will
invest as described below and may employ the investment techniques
described under Portfolio Investments and Strategies. The
investment objective is a non-fundamental policy and may be
changed by the Board of Trustees without the approval of a
"majority of the outstanding voting securities"./1/
- ----------------
/1/ A "majority of the outstanding voting securities" means the
approval of the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the shares at a
meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares
of the Fund or the Portfolio are present or represented by proxy
or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund or the
Portfolio.
- ----------------
STEIN ROE ADVISOR BALANCED FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Balanced Fund ("Advisor Balanced Fund")
seeks to achieve its objective by investing in SR&F Balanced
Portfolio ("Balanced Portfolio"). Their common investment
objective is to seek long-term growth of capital and current
income, consistent with reasonable investment risk. Balanced
Portfolio allocates its investments among equities, debt
securities and cash. The portfolio manager determines those
allocations based on the views of the Adviser's investment
strategists regarding economic, market and other factors relative
to investment opportunities.
The equity portion of the investment portfolio is invested
primarily in well-established companies having market
capitalizations in excess of $1 billion. Fixed-income senior
securities will make up at least 25% of Balanced Portfolio's total
assets. Investments in debt securities are limited to those that
are within the four highest grades (generally referred to as
"investment grade") assigned by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization or, if unrated, determined by the
Adviser to be of comparable quality.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR GROWTH & INCOME FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Growth & Income Fund ("Advisor Growth &
Income Fund") seeks to achieve its objective by investing in SR&F
Growth & Income Portfolio ("Growth & Income "Portfolio"). Their
common investment objective is to provide both growth of capital
and current income. Advisor Growth & Income Fund is designed for
investors seeking a diversified portfolio of securities that
offers the opportunity for long-term growth of capital while also
providing a steady stream of income. Growth & Income Portfolio
invests primarily in well-established companies whose common
stocks are believed to have both the potential to appreciate in
value and to pay dividends to shareholders.
Although it may invest in a broad range of securities
(including common stocks, preferred stocks, securities convertible
into or exchangeable for common stocks, and warrants or rights to
purchase common stocks), normally Growth & Income Portfolio
emphasizes investments in equity securities of companies having
market capitalizations in excess of $1 billion. Securities of
these well-established companies are believed to be generally less
volatile than those of companies with smaller capitalizations
because companies with larger capitalizations tend to have
experienced management; broad, highly diversified product lines;
deep resources; and easy access to credit.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR GROWTH STOCK FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Growth Stock Fund ("Advisor Growth Stock
Fund") seeks to achieve its objective by investing in SR&F Growth
Stock Portfolio ("Growth Stock Portfolio"). Their common
investment objective is long-term capital appreciation. Growth
Stock Portfolio attempts to achieve this objective by normally
investing at least 65% of its total assets in common stocks and
other equity-type securities (such as preferred stocks, securities
convertible into or exchangeable for common stocks, and warrants
or rights to purchase common stocks) that, in the opinion of the
Adviser, have long-term appreciation possibilities.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR YOUNG INVESTOR FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Young Investor Fund ("Advisor Young
Investor Fund") seeks to achieve its objective by investing in
SR&F Growth Investor Portfolio ("Growth Investor Portfolio").
Their common investment objective is long-term capital
appreciation. Growth Investor Portfolio invests primarily in
common stocks and other equity-type securities that, in the
opinion of the Adviser, have long-term appreciation potential.
Under normal circumstances, at least 65% of the total assets
of Growth Investor Portfolio will be invested in securities of
companies that, in the opinion of the Adviser, directly or through
one or more subsidiaries, affect the lives of young people. Such
companies may include companies that produce products or services
that young people use, are aware of, or could potentially have an
interest in. Although Growth Investor Portfolio invests primarily
in common stocks and other equity-type securities (such as
preferred stocks, securities convertible into or exchangeable for
common stocks, and warrants or rights to purchase common stocks),
it may invest up to 35% of its total assets in debt securities.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR SPECIAL FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Special Fund ("Advisor Special Fund") seeks
to achieve its objective by investing in SR&F Special Portfolio
("Special Portfolio"). Their common investment objective is to
invest in securities selected for possible capital appreciation.
Particular emphasis is placed on securities that are considered to
have limited downside risk relative to their potential for above-
average growth, including securities of undervalued, underfollowed
or out-of-favor companies, and companies that are low-cost
producers of goods or services, financially strong or run by well-
respected managers. Special Portfolio may invest more than 5% of
its net assets in securities of seasoned, established companies
that appear to have appreciation potential, as well as securities
of relatively small, new companies. In addition, it may invest in
securities with limited marketability, new issues of securities,
securities of companies that, in the Adviser's opinion, will
benefit from management change, new technology, new product or
service development or change in demand, and other securities that
the Adviser believes have capital appreciation possibilities;
however, Special Portfolio does not currently intend to invest
more than 5% of its net assets in any of these types of
securities. Securities of smaller, newer companies may be subject
to greater price volatility than securities of larger more well-
established companies. In addition, many smaller companies are
less well known to the investing public and may not be as widely
followed by the investment community. Although Special Portfolio
will invest primarily in common stocks, it may also invest in
other equity-type securities, including preferred stocks and
securities convertible into equity securities.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR SPECIAL VENTURE FUND
Stein Roe Advisor Special Venture Fund ("Advisor Special
Venture Fund") seeks to achieve its objective by investing in SR&F
Special Venture Portfolio ("Special Venture Portfolio"). Their
common investment objective is to seek long-term capital
appreciation. Special Venture Portfolio invests primarily in a
diversified portfolio of common stocks and other equity-type
securities (such as preferred stocks, securities convertible or
exchangeable for common stocks, and warrants or rights to purchase
common stocks) of entrepreneurially managed companies that the
Adviser believes represent special opportunities. Special Venture
Portfolio emphasizes investments in financially strong small and
medium-sized companies based principally on appraisal of their
management and stock valuations. The Adviser considers "small"
and "medium-sized" companies to be those with market
capitalizations of less than $1 billion and $1 to $3 billion,
respectively.
In both its initial and ongoing appraisals of a company's
management, the Adviser seeks to know both the principal owners
and senior management and to assess their business judgment and
strategies through personal visits. The Adviser favors companies
whose management has an owner/operator, risk-averse orientation
and a demonstrated ability to create wealth for investors.
Attractive company characteristics include unit growth, favorable
cost structures or competitive positions, and financial strength
that enables management to execute business strategies under
difficult conditions. A company is attractively valued when its
stock can be purchased at a meaningful discount to the value of
the underlying business.
STEIN ROE ADVISOR INTERNATIONAL FUND
Stein Roe Advisor International Fund ("Advisor International
Fund") pursues its objective by investing in SR&F International
Portfolio ("International Portfolio"). Their common investment
objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. International
Portfolio seeks to achieve this objective by investing primarily
in a diversified portfolio of foreign securities. Current income
is not a primary factor in the selection of portfolio securities.
International Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks and
other equity-type securities (such as preferred stocks, securities
convertible or exchangeable for common stocks, and warrants or
rights to purchase common stocks). International Portfolio may
invest in securities of smaller emerging companies as well as
securities of well-seasoned companies of any size. Smaller
companies, however, involve higher risks in that they typically
have limited product lines, markets, and financial or management
resources. In addition, the securities of smaller companies may
trade less frequently and have greater price fluctuation than
larger companies, particularly those operating in countries with
developing markets.
International Portfolio diversifies its investments among
several countries and does not concentrate investments in any
particular industry. In pursuing its objective, International
Portfolio varies the geographic allocation and types of securities
in which it invests based on the Adviser's continuing evaluation
of economic, market, and political trends throughout the world.
While International Portfolio has not established limits on
geographic asset distribution, it ordinarily invests in the
securities markets of at least three countries outside the United
States, including but not limited to Western European countries
(such as Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, The
Netherlands, the countries of Scandinavia, Spain, Switzerland, and
the United Kingdom); countries in the Pacific Basin (such as
Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore,
and Thailand); and countries in the Americas (such as Argentina,
Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico). In addition, it does not currently
intend to invest more than 2% of its total assets in Russian
securities.
Under normal market conditions, International Portfolio will
invest at least 65% of its total assets (taken at market value) in
foreign securities. If, however, investments in foreign
securities appear to be relatively unattractive in the judgment of
the Adviser because of current or anticipated adverse political or
economic conditions, International Portfolio may hold cash or
invest any portion of its assets in securities of the U.S.
Government and equity and debt securities of U.S. companies, as a
temporary defensive strategy. To meet liquidity needs,
International Portfolio may also hold cash in domestic and foreign
currencies and invest in domestic and foreign money market
securities (including repurchase agreements and "synthetic"
foreign money market positions).
In the past, the U.S. Government has from time to time
imposed restrictions, through taxation and otherwise, on foreign
investments by U.S. investors such as International Portfolio. If
such restrictions should be reinstated, it might become necessary
for International Portfolio to invest all or substantially all of
its assets in U.S. securities. In such an event, International
Portfolio would review its investment objective and policies to
determine whether changes are appropriate.
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS AND STRATEGIES
DEBT SECURITIES
In pursuing its investment objective, each Portfolio may
invest in debt securities of corporate and governmental issuers.
The risks inherent in debt securities depend primarily on the term
and quality of the obligations in the investment portfolio as well
as on market conditions. A decline in the prevailing levels of
interest rates generally increases the value of debt securities,
while an increase in rates usually reduces the value of those
securities.
Investments in debt securities by Growth & Income Portfolio,
Balanced Portfolio, Growth Stock Portfolio, and International
Portfolio are limited to those that are within the four highest
grades (generally referred to as "investment grade") assigned by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if
unrated, deemed to be of comparable quality by the Adviser. Each
of Special Venture Portfolio, Growth Investor Portfolio, and
Special Portfolio may invest up to 35% of its net assets in debt
securities, but do not expect to invest more than 5% of net assets
in debt securities that are rated below investment grade.
Securities in the fourth highest grade may possess
speculative characteristics, and changes in economic conditions
are more likely to affect the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. If the rating of a security held by a
Portfolio is lost or reduced below investment grade, the Portfolio
is not required to dispose of the security, but the Adviser will
consider that fact in determining whether that Portfolio should
continue to hold the security.
Securities that are rated below investment grade are
considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's
capacity to pay interest and repay principal according to the
terms of the obligation and therefore carry greater investment
risk, including the possibility of issuer default and bankruptcy.
When the Adviser determines that adverse market or economic
conditions exist and considers a temporary defensive position
advisable, the Portfolios may invest without limitation in high-
quality fixed income securities or hold assets in cash or cash
equivalents.
DERIVATIVES
Consistent with its objective, each Portfolio may invest in a
broad array of financial instruments and securities, including
conventional exchange-traded and non-exchange-traded options,
futures contracts, futures options, securities collateralized by
underlying pools of mortgages or other receivables, floating rate
instruments, and other instruments that securitize assets of
various types ("Derivatives"). In each case, the value of the
instrument or security is "derived" from the performance of an
underlying asset or a "benchmark" such as a security index, an
interest rate, or a currency.
Derivatives are most often used to manage investment risk or
to create an investment position indirectly because it is more
efficient or less costly than direct investment that cannot be
readily established directly due to portfolio size, cash
availability, or other factors. They also may be used in an
effort to enhance portfolio returns.
The successful use of Derivatives depends on the Adviser's
ability to correctly predict changes in the levels and directions
of movements in security prices, interest rates and other market
factors affecting the Derivative itself or the value of the
underlying asset or benchmark. In addition, correlations in the
performance of an underlying asset to a Derivative may not be well
established. Finally, privately negotiated and over-the-counter
Derivatives may not be as well regulated and may be less
marketable than exchange-traded Derivatives.
No Portfolio, other than International Portfolio, currently
intends to invest more than 5% of its net assets in any type of
Derivative except for options, futures contracts, and futures
options. International Portfolio currently intends to invest no
more than 5% of its net assets in any type of Derivative other
than options, futures contracts, futures options, and forward
contracts. (See Options and Futures below.)
Some mortgage-backed debt securities are of the "modified
pass-through type," which means the interest and principal
payments on mortgages in the pool are "passed through" to
investors. During periods of declining interest rates, there is
increased likelihood that mortgages will be prepaid, with a
resulting loss of the full-term benefit of any premium paid by a
Portfolio on purchase of such securities; in addition, the
proceeds of prepayment would likely be invested at lower interest
rates.
Mortgage-backed securities provide either a pro rata interest
in underlying mortgages or an interest in collateralized mortgage
obligations ("CMOs") that represent a right to interest and/or
principal payments from an underlying mortgage pool. CMOs are not
guaranteed by either the U.S. Government or by its agencies or
instrumentalities, and are usually issued in multiple classes each
of which has different payment rights, prepayment risks, and yield
characteristics. Mortgage-backed securities involve the risk of
prepayment on the underlying mortgages at a faster or slower rate
than the established schedule. Prepayments generally increase
with falling interest rates and decrease with rising rates but
they also are influenced by economic, social, and market factors.
If mortgages are pre-paid during periods of declining interest
rates, there would be a resulting loss of the full-term benefit of
any premium paid by the Portfolio on purchase of the CMO, and the
proceeds of prepayment would likely be invested at lower interest
rates.
Non-mortgage asset-backed securities usually have less
prepayment risk than mortgage-backed securities, but have the risk
that the collateral will not be available to support payments on
the underlying loans that finance payments on the securities
themselves.
Floating rate instruments provide for periodic adjustments in
coupon interest rates that are automatically reset based on
changes in amount and direction of specified market interest
rates. In addition, the adjusted duration of some of these
instruments may be materially shorter than their stated
maturities. To the extent such instruments are subject to
lifetime or periodic interest rate caps or floors, such
instruments may experience greater price volatility than debt
instruments without such features. Adjusted duration is an
inverse relationship between market price and interest rates and
refers to the approximate percentage change in price for a 100
basis point change in yield. For example, if interest rates
decrease by 100 basis points, a market price of a security with an
adjusted duration of 2 would increase by approximately 2%.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
By investing in convertible securities, a Portfolio obtains
the right to benefit from the capital appreciation potential in
the underlying stock upon exercise of the conversion right, while
earning higher current income than would be available if the stock
were purchased directly. In determining whether to purchase a
convertible, the Adviser will consider substantially the same
criteria that would be considered in purchasing the underlying
stock. While convertible securities purchased by a Portfolio are
frequently rated investment grade, each Portfolio may purchase
unrated securities or securities rated below investment grade if
the securities meet the Adviser's other investment criteria.
Convertible securities rated below investment grade (a) tend to be
more sensitive to interest rate and economic changes, (b) may be
obligations of issuers who are less creditworthy than issuers of
higher quality convertible securities, and (c) may be more thinly
traded due to such securities being less well known to investors
than either common stock or conventional debt securities. As a
result, the Adviser's own investment research and analysis tends
to be more important in the purchase of such securities than other
factors.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each Portfolio other than International Portfolio, which
invests primarily in foreign securities, may invest up to 25% of
its total assets in foreign securities, which may entail a greater
degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than
investment in securities of domestic issuers. For this purpose,
foreign securities do not include American Depositary Receipts
(ADRs) or securities guaranteed by a United States person. ADRs
are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust company
evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. The Portfolios
may invest in sponsored or unsponsored ADRs. In the case of an
unsponsored ADR, a Portfolio is likely to bear its proportionate
share of the expenses of the depositary and it may have greater
difficulty in receiving shareholder communications than it would
have with a sponsored ADR. No Portfolio, other than International
Portfolio, intends to invest more than 5% of its net assets in
unsponsored ADRs. International Portfolio may also purchase
foreign securities in the form of European Depositary Receipts
(EDRs) or other securities representing underlying shares of
foreign issuers. Positions in these securities are not
necessarily denominated in the same currency as the common stocks
into which they may be converted. EDRs are European receipts
evidencing a similar arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered
form, are designed for the U.S. securities markets and EDRs, in
bearer form, are designed for use in European securities markets.
With respect to portfolio securities that are issued by
foreign issuers or denominated in foreign currencies, a
Portfolio's investment performance is affected by the strength or
weakness of the U.S. dollar against these currencies. For
example, if the dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese
yen, the dollar value of a yen-denominated stock held in the
portfolio will rise even though the price of the stock remains
unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar rises in value relative to
the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated stock will fall.
(See discussion of transaction hedging and portfolio hedging under
Currency Exchange Transactions.)
Investors should understand and consider carefully the risks
involved in foreign investing. Investing in foreign securities,
positions in which are generally denominated in foreign
currencies, and utilization of forward foreign currency exchange
contracts involve certain considerations comprising both risks and
opportunities not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These considerations include: fluctuations in
exchange rates of foreign currencies; possible imposition of
exchange control regulation or currency restrictions that would
prevent cash from being brought back to the United States; less
public information with respect to issuers of securities; less
governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers,
and issuers of securities; lack of uniform accounting, auditing,
and financial reporting standards; lack of uniform settlement
periods and trading practices; less liquidity and frequently
greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; possible imposition of foreign taxes; possible investment
in securities of companies in developing as well as developed
countries; and sometimes less advantageous legal, operational, and
financial protections applicable to foreign sub-custodial
arrangements.
Although the Portfolios will try to invest in companies and
governments of countries having stable political environments,
there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory
taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank deposits or
other assets, establishment of exchange controls, the adoption of
foreign government restrictions, or other adverse political,
social or diplomatic developments that could affect investment in
these nations.
Currency Exchange Transactions. Currency exchange
transactions may be conducted either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis
at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing in
the foreign exchange market or through forward currency exchange
contracts ("forward contracts"). Forward contracts are
contractual agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at
a specified future date (or within a specified time period) and
price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are
usually entered into with banks and broker-dealers, are not
exchange traded, and are usually for less than one year, but may
be renewed.
The Portfolios' foreign currency exchange transactions are
limited to transaction and portfolio hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging
is the purchase or sale of forward contracts with respect to
specific receivables or payables of a Portfolio arising in
connection with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities.
Portfolio hedging is the use of forward contracts with respect to
portfolio security positions denominated or quoted in a particular
foreign currency. Portfolio hedging allows the Portfolio to limit
or reduce its exposure in a foreign currency by entering into a
forward contract to sell such foreign currency (or another foreign
currency that acts as a proxy for that currency) at a future date
for a price payable in U.S. dollars so that the value of the
foreign-denominated portfolio securities can be approximately
matched by a foreign-denominated liability. A Portfolio may not
engage in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency of a
particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate market
value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in
its portfolio denominated or quoted in that particular currency,
except that a Portfolio may hedge all or part of its foreign
currency exposure through the use of a basket of currencies or a
proxy currency where such currencies or currency act as an
effective proxy for other currencies. In such a case, a Portfolio
may enter into a forward contract where the amount of the foreign
currency to be sold exceeds the value of the securities
denominated in such currency. The use of this basket hedging
technique may be more efficient and economical than entering into
separate forward contracts for each currency held in a Portfolio.
No Portfolio may engage in "speculative" currency exchange
transactions.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular
currency, a Portfolio may either sell the portfolio security
related to such contract and make delivery of the currency, or it
may retain the security and either acquire the currency on the
spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver the
currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same
currency trader obligating it to purchase on the same maturity
date the same amount of the currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the
market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a
forward contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a
Portfolio to purchase additional currency on the spot market (and
bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the
security is less than the amount of currency the Portfolio is
obligated to deliver and if a decision is made to sell the
security and make delivery of the currency. Conversely, it may be
necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency received
upon the sale of the portfolio security if its market value
exceeds the amount of currency a Portfolio is obligated to
deliver.
If a Portfolio retains the portfolio security and engages in
an offsetting transaction, the Portfolio will incur a gain or a
loss to the extent that there has been movement in forward
contract prices. If a Portfolio engages in an offsetting
transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract
to sell the currency. Should forward prices decline during the
period between a Portfolio's entering into a forward contract for
the sale of a currency and the date it enters into an offsetting
contract for the purchase of the currency, the Portfolio will
realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has
agreed to sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to
purchase. Should forward prices increase, a Portfolio will suffer
a loss to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
A default on the contract would deprive the Portfolio of
unrealized profits or force the Portfolio to cover its commitments
for purchase or sale of currency, if any, at the current market
price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not
eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or
prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such
transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value
of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover, it may not be
possible for a Portfolio to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Portfolio is not able to contract
to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it
anticipates. The cost to a Portfolio of engaging in currency
exchange transactions varies with such factors as the currency
involved, the length of the contract period, and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually
conducted on a principal basis, no fees or commissions are
involved.
Synthetic Foreign Money Market Positions. International
Portfolio may invest in money market instruments denominated in
foreign currencies. In addition to, or in lieu of, such direct
investment, International Portfolio may construct a synthetic
foreign money market position by (a) purchasing a money market
instrument denominated in one currency, generally U.S. dollars,
and (b) concurrently entering into a forward contract to deliver a
corresponding amount of that currency in exchange for a different
currency on a future date and at a specified rate of exchange.
For example, a synthetic money market position in Japanese yen
could be constructed by purchasing a U.S. dollar money market
instrument, and entering concurrently into a forward contract to
deliver a corresponding amount of U.S. dollars in exchange for
Japanese yen on a specified date and at a specified rate of
exchange. Because of the availability of a variety of highly
liquid short-term U.S. dollar money market instruments, a
synthetic money market position utilizing such U.S. dollar
instruments may offer greater liquidity than direct investment in
foreign currency money market instruments. The result of a direct
investment in a foreign currency and a concurrent construction of
a synthetic position in such foreign currency, in terms of both
income yield and gain or loss from changes in currency exchange
rates, in general should be similar, but would not be identical
because the components of the alternative investments would not be
identical. Except to the extent a synthetic foreign money market
position consists of a money market instrument denominated in a
foreign currency, the synthetic foreign money market position
shall not be deemed a "foreign security" for purposes of the
policy that, under normal conditions, International Portfolio will
invest at least 65% of its total assets in foreign securities.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Subject to restriction (5) under Investment Restrictions in
this Statement of Additional Information, each Portfolio may lend
its portfolio securities to broker-dealers and banks. Any such
loan must be continuously secured by collateral in cash or cash
equivalents maintained on a current basis in an amount at least
equal to the market value of the securities loaned by the
Portfolio. The Portfolio would continue to receive the equivalent
of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities
loaned, and would also receive an additional return that may be in
the form of a fixed fee or a percentage of the collateral. The
Portfolio would have the right to call the loan and obtain the
securities loaned at any time on notice of not more than five
business days. The Portfolio would not have the right to vote the
securities during the existence of the loan but would call the
loan to permit voting of the securities if, in the Adviser's
judgment, a material event requiring a shareholder vote would
otherwise occur before the loan was repaid. In the event of
bankruptcy or other default of the borrower, the Portfolio could
experience both delays in liquidating the loan collateral or
recovering the loaned securities and losses, including (a)
possible decline in the value of the collateral or in the value of
the securities loaned during the period while the Portfolio seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, (b) possible subnormal levels of
income and lack of access to income during this period, and (c)
expenses of enforcing its rights.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Each Portfolio may invest in repurchase agreements, provided
that it will not invest more than 15% of net assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days and any other illiquid
securities. A repurchase agreement is a sale of securities to a
Portfolio in which the seller agrees to repurchase the securities
at a higher price, which includes an amount representing interest
on the purchase price, within a specified time. In the event of
bankruptcy of the seller, a Portfolio could experience both losses
and delays in liquidating its collateral.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED-DELIVERY SECURITIES; REVERSE REPURCHASE
AGREEMENTS
Each Portfolio may purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed-delivery basis. Although the payment and interest terms
of these securities are established at the time a Portfolio enters
into the commitment, the securities may be delivered and paid for
a month or more after the date of purchase, when their value may
have changed. The Portfolios make such commitments only with the
intention of actually acquiring the securities, but may sell the
securities before settlement date if the Adviser deems it
advisable for investment reasons. No Portfolio currently intends
to make commitments to purchase when-issued securities in excess
of 5% of its net assets. International Portfolio may utilize spot
and forward foreign currency exchange transactions to reduce the
risk inherent in fluctuations in the exchange rate between one
currency and another when securities are purchased or sold on a
when-issued or delayed-delivery basis.
Each Portfolio may enter into reverse repurchase agreements
with banks and securities dealers. A reverse repurchase agreement
is a repurchase agreement in which a Portfolio is the seller of,
rather than the investor in, securities and agrees to repurchase
them at an agreed-upon time and price. Use of a reverse
repurchase agreement may be preferable to a regular sale and later
repurchase of securities because it avoids certain market risks
and transaction costs.
At the time a Portfolio enters into a binding obligation to
purchase securities on a when-issued basis or enters into a
reverse repurchase agreement, liquid assets (cash, U.S. Government
securities or other "high-grade" debt obligations) of the
Portfolio having a value at least as great as the purchase price
of the securities to be purchased will be segregated on the books
of the Portfolio and held by the custodian throughout the period
of the obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as
well as borrowing under a line of credit as described below, may
increase net asset value fluctuation.
SHORT SALES "AGAINST THE BOX"
Each Portfolio may sell securities short against the box;
that is, enter into short sales of securities that it currently
owns or has the right to acquire through the conversion or
exchange of other securities that it owns at no additional cost.
A Portfolio may make short sales of securities only if at all
times when a short position is open the Portfolio owns at least an
equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for securities of the same issue as, and equal in
amount to, the securities sold short, at no additional cost.
In a short sale against the box, a Portfolio does not deliver
from its portfolio the securities sold. Instead, the Portfolio
borrows the securities sold short from a broker-dealer through
which the short sale is executed, and the broker-dealer delivers
such securities, on behalf of the Portfolio, to the purchaser of
such securities. The Portfolio is required to pay to the broker-
dealer the amount of any dividends paid on shares sold short.
Finally, to secure its obligation to deliver to such broker-dealer
the securities sold short, the Portfolio must deposit and
continuously maintain in a separate account with the Portfolio's
custodian an equivalent amount of the securities sold short or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for such securities at
no additional cost. A Portfolio is said to have a short position
in the securities sold until it delivers to the broker-dealer the
securities sold. A Portfolio may close out a short position by
purchasing on the open market and delivering to the broker-dealer
an equal amount of the securities sold short, rather than by
delivering portfolio securities.
Short sales may protect a Portfolio against the risk of
losses in the value of its portfolio securities because any
unrealized losses with respect to such portfolio securities should
be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding gain in the short
position. However, any potential gains in such portfolio
securities should be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding
loss in the short position. The extent to which such gains or
losses are offset will depend upon the amount of securities sold
short relative to the amount the Portfolio owns, either directly
or indirectly, and, in the case where the Portfolio owns
convertible securities, changes in the conversion premium.
Short sale transactions involve certain risks. If the price
of the security sold short increases between the time of the short
sale and the time a Portfolio replaces the borrowed security, the
Portfolio will incur a loss and if the price declines during this
period, the Portfolio will realize a short-term capital gain. Any
realized short-term capital gain will be decreased, and any
incurred loss increased, by the amount of transaction costs and
any premium, dividend or interest which the Portfolio may have to
pay in connection with such short sale. Certain provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code may limit the degree to which a Portfolio is
able to enter into short sales. There is no limitation on the
amount of each Portfolio's assets that, in the aggregate, may be
deposited as collateral for the obligation to replace securities
borrowed to effect short sales and allocated to segregated
accounts in connection with short sales. Balanced Portfolio may
invest up to 20% of its total assets in short sales against the
box; no other Portfolio will invest more than 5% of its total
assets in short sales against the box.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
Each Portfolio may purchase securities that have been
privately placed but that are eligible for purchase and sale under
Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. That Rule permits certain qualified
institutional buyers, such as the Portfolio, to trade in privately
placed securities that have not been registered for sale under the
1933 Act. The Adviser, under the supervision of the Board of
Trustees, will consider whether securities purchased under Rule
144A are illiquid and thus subject to the Portfolio's restriction
of investing no more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities. A determination of whether a Rule 144A security is
liquid or not is a question of fact. In making this
determination, the Adviser will consider the trading markets for
the specific security, taking into account the unregistered nature
of a Rule 144A security. In addition, the Adviser could consider
the (1) frequency of trades and quotes, (2) number of dealers and
potential purchasers, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market,
and (4) nature of the security and of marketplace trades (e.g.,
the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer). The liquidity
of Rule 144A securities would be monitored and if, as a result of
changed conditions, it is determined that a Rule 144A security is
no longer liquid, the Portfolio's holdings of illiquid securities
would be reviewed to determine what, if any, steps are required to
assure that the Portfolio does not invest more than 15% of its
assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities
could have the effect of increasing the amount of a Portfolio's
assets invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional
buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities. No Portfolio
expects to invest as much as 5% of its total assets in Rule 144A
securities that have not been deemed to be liquid by the Adviser.
(See restriction (n) under Investment Restrictions.)
LINE OF CREDIT
Subject to restriction (6) under Investment Restrictions in
this Statement of Additional Information, each Portfolio may
establish and maintain a line of credit with a major bank in order
to permit borrowing on a temporary basis to meet share redemption
requests in circumstances in which temporary borrowing may be
preferable to liquidation of portfolio securities.
INTERFUND BORROWING AND LENDING PROGRAM
Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, each Fund has received permission to lend
money to, and borrow money from, other mutual funds advised by the
Adviser. A Fund will borrow through the program when borrowing is
necessary and appropriate and the costs are equal to or lower than
the costs of bank loans.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Although the Portfolios do not purchase securities with a
view to rapid turnover, there are no limitations on the length of
time that portfolio securities must be held. At times, Special
Portfolio may invest for short-term capital appreciation.
Portfolio turnover can occur for a number of reasons such as
general conditions in the securities markets, more favorable
investment opportunities in other securities, or other factors
relating to the desirability of holding or changing a portfolio
investment. Because of the Portfolios' flexibility of investment
and emphasis on growth of capital, they may have greater portfolio
turnover than that of mutual funds that have primary objectives of
income or maintenance of a balanced investment position. The
future turnover rate may vary greatly from year to year. A high
rate of portfolio turnover in a Portfolio, if it should occur,
would result in increased transaction expenses, which must be
borne by that Portfolio. High portfolio turnover may also result
in the realization of capital gains or losses and, to the extent
net short-term capital gains are realized, any distributions
resulting from such gains will be considered ordinary income for
federal income tax purposes. (See Risks and Investment
Considerations and Distributions and Income Taxes in each Fund's
Prospectus, and Additional Income Tax Considerations in this
Statement of Additional Information.)
OPTIONS ON SECURITIES AND INDEXES
Each Portfolio may purchase and sell put options and call
options on securities, indexes or foreign currencies in
standardized contracts traded on recognized securities exchanges,
boards of trade, or similar entities, or quoted on Nasdaq. Each
Portfolio may purchase agreements, sometimes called cash puts,
that may accompany the purchase of a new issue of bonds from a
dealer.
An option on a security (or index) is a contract that gives
the purchaser (holder) of the option, in return for a premium, the
right to buy from (call) or sell to (put) the seller (writer) of
the option the security underlying the option (or the cash value
of the index) at a specified exercise price at any time during the
term of the option (normally not exceeding nine months). The
writer of an option on an individual security or on a foreign
currency has the obligation upon exercise of the option to deliver
the underlying security or foreign currency upon payment of the
exercise price or to pay the exercise price upon delivery of the
underlying security or foreign currency. Upon exercise, the
writer of an option on an index is obligated to pay the difference
between the cash value of the index and the exercise price
multiplied by the specified multiplier for the index option. (An
index is designed to reflect specified facets of a particular
financial or securities market, a specific group of financial
instruments or securities, or certain economic indicators.)
A Portfolio will write call options and put options only if
they are "covered." For example, in the case of a call option on
a security, the option is "covered" if the Portfolio owns the
security underlying the call or has an absolute and immediate
right to acquire that security without additional cash
consideration (or, if additional cash consideration is required,
cash or cash equivalents in such amount are held in a segregated
account by its custodian) upon conversion or exchange of other
securities held in its portfolio.
If an option written by a Portfolio expires, the Portfolio
realizes a capital gain equal to the premium received at the time
the option was written. If an option purchased by a Portfolio
expires, the Portfolio realizes a capital loss equal to the
premium paid.
Prior to the earlier of exercise or expiration, an option may
be closed out by an offsetting purchase or sale of an option of
the same series (type, exchange, underlying security or index,
exercise price, and expiration). There can be no assurance,
however, that a closing purchase or sale transaction can be
effected when a Portfolio desires.
A Portfolio will realize a capital gain from a closing
purchase transaction if the cost of the closing option is less
than the premium received from writing the option, or, if it is
more, the Portfolio will realize a capital loss. If the premium
received from a closing sale transaction is more than the premium
paid to purchase the option, the Portfolio will realize a capital
gain or, if it is less, the Portfolio will realize a capital loss.
The principal factors affecting the market value of a put or a
call option include supply and demand, interest rates, the current
market price of the underlying security or index in relation to
the exercise price of the option, the volatility of the underlying
security or index, and the time remaining until the expiration
date.
A put or call option purchased by a Portfolio is an asset of
the Portfolio, valued initially at the premium paid for the
option. The premium received for an option written by a Portfolio
is recorded as a deferred credit. The value of an option
purchased or written is marked-to-market daily and is valued at
the closing price on the exchange on which it is traded or, if not
traded on an exchange or no closing price is available, at the
mean between the last bid and asked prices.
Risks Associated with Options on Securities and Indexes.
There are several risks associated with transactions in options.
For example, there are significant differences between the
securities markets, the currency markets, and the options markets
that could result in an imperfect correlation between these
markets, causing a given transaction not to achieve its
objectives. A decision as to whether, when and how to use options
involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and even a well-
conceived transaction may be unsuccessful to some degree because
of market behavior or unexpected events.
There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist
when a Portfolio seeks to close out an option position. If a
Portfolio were unable to close out an option that it had purchased
on a security, it would have to exercise the option in order to
realize any profit or the option would expire and become
worthless. If a Portfolio were unable to close out a covered call
option that it had written on a security, it would not be able to
sell the underlying security until the option expired. As the
writer of a covered call option on a security, a Portfolio
foregoes, during the option's life, the opportunity to profit from
increases in the market value of the security covering the call
option above the sum of the premium and the exercise price of the
call.
If trading were suspended in an option purchased or written
by a Portfolio, the Portfolio would not be able to close out the
option. If restrictions on exercise were imposed, the Portfolio
might be unable to exercise an option it has purchased.
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
Each Portfolio may use interest rate futures contracts, index
futures contracts, and foreign currency futures contracts. An
interest rate, index or foreign currency futures contract provides
for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of
a specified quantity of a financial instrument or the cash value
of an index /2/ at a specified price and time. A public market
exists in futures contracts covering a number of indexes
(including, but not limited to: the Standard & Poor's 500 Index,
the Value Line Composite Index, and the New York Stock Exchange
Composite Index) as well as financial instruments (including, but
not limited to: U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S. Treasury notes,
Eurodollar certificates of deposit, and foreign currencies).
Other index and financial instrument futures contracts are
available and it is expected that additional futures contracts
will be developed and traded.
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/2/ A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to
which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of
cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the
close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at
which the index contract was originally written. Although the
value of a securities index is a function of the value of certain
specified securities, no physical delivery of those securities is
made.
- ------------
The Portfolios may purchase and write call and put futures
options. Futures options possess many of the same characteristics
as options on securities, indexes and foreign currencies
(discussed above). A futures option gives the holder the right,
in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call)
or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified
exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon
exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in
the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short
position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true. A
Portfolio might, for example, use futures contracts to hedge
against or gain exposure to fluctuations in the general level of
stock prices, anticipated changes in interest rates or currency
fluctuations that might adversely affect either the value of the
Portfolio's securities or the price of the securities that the
Portfolio intends to purchase. Although other techniques could be
used to reduce or increase that Portfolio's exposure to stock
price, interest rate and currency fluctuations, the Portfolio may
be able to achieve its exposure more effectively and perhaps at a
lower cost by using futures contracts and futures options.
Each Portfolio will only enter into futures contracts and
futures options that are standardized and traded on an exchange,
board of trade, or similar entity, or quoted on an automated
quotation system.
The success of any futures transaction depends on the Adviser
correctly predicting changes in the level and direction of stock
prices, interest rates, currency exchange rates and other factors.
Should those predictions be incorrect, a Portfolio's return might
have been better had the transaction not been attempted; however,
in the absence of the ability to use futures contracts, the
Adviser might have taken portfolio actions in anticipation of the
same market movements with similar investment results but,
presumably, at greater transaction costs.
When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a
Portfolio, the Portfolio is required to deposit with its custodian
(or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of cash or
U.S. Government securities or other securities acceptable to the
broker ("initial margin"). The margin required for a futures
contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded
and may be modified during the term of the contract. The initial
margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith
deposit on the futures contract, which is returned to the
Portfolio upon termination of the contract, assuming all
contractual obligations have been satisfied. A Portfolio expects
to earn interest income on its initial margin deposits. A futures
contract held by a Portfolio is valued daily at the official
settlement price of the exchange on which it is traded. Each day
the Portfolio pays or receives cash, called "variation margin,"
equal to the daily change in value of the futures contract. This
process is known as "marking-to-market." Variation margin paid or
received by a Portfolio does not represent a borrowing or loan by
the Portfolio but is instead settlement between the Portfolio and
the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures
contract had expired at the close of the previous day. In
computing daily net asset value, each Portfolio will mark-to-
market its open futures positions.
Each Portfolio is also required to deposit and maintain
margin with respect to put and call options on futures contracts
written by it. Such margin deposits will vary depending on the
nature of the underlying futures contract (and the related initial
margin requirements), the current market value of the option, and
other futures positions held by the Portfolio.
Although some futures contracts call for making or taking
delivery of the underlying securities, usually these obligations
are closed out prior to delivery by offsetting purchases or sales
of matching futures contracts (same exchange, underlying security
or index, and delivery month). If an offsetting purchase price is
less than the original sale price, the Portfolio engaging in the
transaction realizes a capital gain, or if it is more, the
Portfolio realizes a capital loss. Conversely, if an offsetting
sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Portfolio
engaging in the transaction realizes a capital gain, or if it is
less, the Portfolio realizes a capital loss. The transaction
costs must also be included in these calculations.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FUTURES
There are several risks associated with the use of futures
contracts and futures options. A purchase or sale of a futures
contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in
the futures contract. In trying to increase or reduce market
exposure, there can be no guarantee that there will be a
correlation between price movements in the futures contract and in
the portfolio exposure sought. In addition, there are significant
differences between the securities and futures markets that could
result in an imperfect correlation between the markets, causing a
given transaction not to achieve its objectives. The degree of
imperfection of correlation depends on circumstances such as:
variations in speculative market demand for futures, futures
options and the related securities, including technical influences
in futures and futures options trading and differences between the
securities market and the securities underlying the standard
contracts available for trading. For example, in the case of
index futures contracts, the composition of the index, including
the issuers and the weighting of each issue, may differ from the
composition of the Portfolio's portfolio, and, in the case of
interest rate futures contracts, the interest rate levels,
maturities, and creditworthiness of the issues underlying the
futures contract may differ from the financial instruments held in
the Portfolio's portfolio. A decision as to whether, when and how
to use futures contracts involves the exercise of skill and
judgment, and even a well-conceived transaction may be
unsuccessful to some degree because of market behavior or
unexpected stock price or interest rate trends.
Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation
permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single
trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that
the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from
the previous day's settlement price at the end of the current
trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a
futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made
on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs
only price movements during a particular trading day and therefore
does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to
prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example,
futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for
several consecutive trading days with little or no trading,
thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting
some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses. Stock
index futures contracts are not normally subject to such daily
price change limitations.
There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at
a time when a Portfolio seeks to close out a futures or futures
option position. The Portfolio would be exposed to possible loss
on the position during the interval of inability to close, and
would continue to be required to meet margin requirements until
the position is closed. In addition, many of the contracts
discussed above are relatively new instruments without a
significant trading history. As a result, there can be no
assurance that an active secondary market will develop or continue
to exist.
LIMITATIONS ON OPTIONS AND FUTURES
If other options, futures contracts, or futures options of
types other than those described herein are traded in the future,
each Portfolio may also use those investment vehicles, provided
the Board of Trustees determines that their use is consistent with
the Portfolio's investment objective.
A Portfolio will not enter into a futures contract or
purchase an option thereon if, immediately thereafter, the initial
margin deposits for futures contracts held by that Portfolio plus
premiums paid by it for open futures option positions, less the
amount by which any such positions are "in-the-money," /3/ would
exceed 5% of the Portfolio's total assets.
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/3/ A call option is "in-the-money" if the value of the futures
contract that is the subject of the option exceeds the exercise
price. A put option is "in-the-money" if the exercise price
exceeds the value of the futures contract that is the subject of
the option.
- ---------------
When purchasing a futures contract or writing a put option on
a futures contract, a Portfolio must maintain with its custodian
(or broker, if legally permitted) cash or cash equivalents
(including any margin) equal to the market value of such contract.
When writing a call option on a futures contract, the Portfolio
similarly will maintain with its custodian cash or cash
equivalents (including any margin) equal to the amount by which
such option is in-the-money until the option expires or is closed
out by the Portfolio.
A Portfolio may not maintain open short positions in futures
contracts, call options written on futures contracts or call
options written on indexes if, in the aggregate, the market value
of all such open positions exceeds the current value of the
securities in its portfolio, plus or minus unrealized gains and
losses on the open positions, adjusted for the historical relative
volatility of the relationship between the portfolio and the
positions. For this purpose, to the extent the Portfolio has
written call options on specific securities in its portfolio, the
value of those securities will be deducted from the current market
value of the securities portfolio.
In order to comply with Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Regulation 4.5 and thereby avoid being deemed a "commodity pool
operator," each Portfolio will use commodity futures or commodity
options contracts solely for bona fide hedging purposes within the
meaning and intent of Regulation 1.3(z), or, with respect to
positions in commodity futures and commodity options contracts
that do not come within the meaning and intent of 1.3(z), the
aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish such
positions will not exceed 5% of the fair market value of the
assets of a Portfolio, after taking into account unrealized
profits and unrealized losses on any such contracts it has entered
into [in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of
purchase, the in-the-money amount (as defined in Section 190.01(x)
of the Commission Regulations) may be excluded in computing such
5%].
TAXATION OF OPTIONS AND FUTURES
If a Portfolio exercises a call or put option that it holds,
the premium paid for the option is added to the cost basis of the
security purchased (call) or deducted from the proceeds of the
security sold (put). For cash settlement options and futures
options exercised by a Portfolio, the difference between the cash
received at exercise and the premium paid is a capital gain or
loss.
If a call or put option written by a Portfolio is exercised,
the premium is included in the proceeds of the sale of the
underlying security (call) or reduces the cost basis of the
security purchased (put). For cash settlement options and futures
options written by a Portfolio, the difference between the cash
paid at exercise and the premium received is a capital gain or
loss.
Entry into a closing purchase transaction will result in
capital gain or loss. If an option written by a Portfolio was in-
the-money at the time it was written and the security covering the
option was held for more than the long-term holding period prior
to the writing of the option, any loss realized as a result of a
closing purchase transaction will be long-term. The holding
period of the securities covering an in-the-money option will not
include the period of time the option is outstanding.
If a Portfolio writes an equity call option /4/ other than a
"qualified covered call option," as defined in the Internal
Revenue Code, any loss on such option transaction, to the extent
it does not exceed the unrealized gains on the securities covering
the option, may be subject to deferral until the securities
covering the option have been sold.
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/4/ An equity option is defined to mean any option to buy or sell
stock, and any other option the value of which is determined by
reference to an index of stocks of the type that is ineligible to
be traded on a commodity futures exchange (e.g., an option
contract on a sub-index based on the price of nine hotel-casino
stocks). The definition of equity option excludes options on
broad-based stock indexes (such as the Standard & Poor's 500
index).
- -----------------
A futures contract held until delivery results in capital
gain or loss equal to the difference between the price at which
the futures contract was entered into and the settlement price on
the earlier of delivery notice date or expiration date. If a
Portfolio delivers securities under a futures contract, the
Portfolio also realizes a capital gain or loss on those
securities.
For federal income tax purposes, a Portfolio generally is
required to recognize as income for each taxable year its net
unrealized gains and losses as of the end of the year on futures,
futures options and non-equity options positions ("year-end mark-
to-market"). Generally, any gain or loss recognized with respect
to such positions (either by year-end mark-to-market or by actual
closing of the positions) is considered to be 60% long-term and
40% short-term, without regard to the holding periods of the
contracts. However, in the case of positions classified as part
of a "mixed straddle," the recognition of losses on certain
positions (including options, futures and futures options
positions, the related securities and certain successor positions
thereto) may be deferred to a later taxable year. Sale of futures
contracts or writing of call options (or futures call options) or
buying put options (or futures put options) that are intended to
hedge against a change in the value of securities held by a
Portfolio: (1) will affect the holding period of the hedged
securities; and (2) may cause unrealized gain or loss on such
securities to be recognized upon entry into the hedge.
If a Portfolio were to enter into a short index future, short
index futures option or short index option position and the
Portfolio's portfolio were deemed to "mimic" the performance of
the index underlying such contract, the option or futures contract
position and the Portfolio's stock positions would be deemed to be
positions in a mixed straddle, subject to the above-mentioned loss
deferral rules.
In order for a Portfolio to continue to qualify for federal
income tax treatment as a regulated investment company, at least
90% of its gross income for a taxable year must be derived from
qualifying income; i.e., dividends, interest, income derived from
loans of securities, and gains from the sale of securities or
foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to
gains from options, futures, or forward contracts). In addition,
gains realized on the sale or other disposition of securities held
for less than three months must be limited to less than 30% of the
Portfolio's annual gross income. Any net gain realized from
futures (or futures options) contracts will be considered gain
from the sale of securities and therefore be qualifying income for
purposes of the 90% requirement. In order to avoid realizing
excessive gains on securities held less than three months, the
Portfolio may be required to defer the closing out of certain
positions beyond the time when it would otherwise be advantageous
to do so.
Each Fund distributes to shareholders annually any net
capital gains that have been recognized for federal income tax
purposes (including year-end mark-to-market gains) on options and
futures transactions. Such distributions are combined with
distributions of capital gains realized on the other investments,
and shareholders are advised of the nature of the payments.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The Funds and the Portfolios operate under the following
investment restrictions. No Fund or Portfolio may:
(1) with respect to 75% of its total assets, invest more than
5% of its total assets, taken at market value at the time of a
particular purchase, in the securities of a single issuer, except
for securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any
of its agencies or instrumentalities or repurchase agreements for
such securities, and [Funds only] except that all or substantially
all of the assets of the Fund may be invested in another
registered investment company having the same investment objective
and substantially similar investment policies as the Fund;
(2) acquire more than 10%, taken at the time of a particular
purchase, of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer,
[Funds only] except that all or substantially all of the assets of
the Fund may be invested in another registered investment company
having the same investment objective and substantially similar
investment policies as the Fund;
(3) act as an underwriter of securities, except insofar as it
may be deemed an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act of
1933 on disposition of securities acquired subject to legal or
contractual restrictions on resale, [Funds only] except that all
or substantially all of the assets of the Fund may be invested in
another registered investment company having the same investment
objective and substantially similar investment policies as the
Fund;
(4) purchase or sell real estate (although it may purchase
securities secured by real estate or interests therein, or
securities issued by companies which invest in real estate or
interests therein), commodities, or commodity contracts, except
that it may enter into (a) futures and options on futures and (b)
forward contracts;
(5) make loans, although it may (a) lend portfolio securities
and participate in an interfund lending program with other Stein
Roe Funds and Portfolios provided that no such loan may be made
if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans would exceed 33 1/3%
of the value of its total assets (taken at market value at the
time of such loans); (b) purchase money market instruments and
enter into repurchase agreements; and (c) acquire publicly-
distributed or privately-placed debt securities;
(6) borrow except that it may (a) borrow for non-leveraging,
temporary or emergency purposes, (b) engage in reverse repurchase
agreements and make other borrowings, provided that the
combination of (a) and (b) shall not exceed 33 1/3% of the value
of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (other than borrowings) or such other percentage
permitted by law, and (c) enter into futures and options
transactions; it may borrow from banks, other Stein Roe Funds and
Portfolios, and other persons to the extent permitted by
applicable law;
(7) invest in a security if more than 25% of its total assets
(taken at market value at the time of a particular purchase) would
be invested in the securities of issuers in any particular
industry, /5/ except that this restriction does not apply to
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its
agencies or instrumentalities, and [Funds only] except that all or
substantially all of the assets of the Fund may be invested in
another registered investment company having the same investment
objective and substantially similar investment policies as the
Fund; or
- ----------------
/5/ For purposes of this investment restriction, International
Portfolio uses industry classifications contained in Morgan
Stanley Capital International Perspective, which is published by
Morgan Stanley, an international investment banking and brokerage
firm.
- ----------------
(8) issue any senior security except to the extent permitted
under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The above restrictions (other than bracketed portions thereof
and, in the case of Advisor Special Fund and Special Portfolio,
other than restrictions 1 and 2) are fundamental policies and may
not be changed without the approval of a "majority of the
outstanding voting securities" as defined above. The Funds and
the Portfolios (and, in the case of Advisor Special Fund and
Special Portfolio, together with restrictions 1 and 2 above) are
also subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and
policies, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees. None of
the following restrictions shall prevent a Fund from investing all
or substantially all of its assets in another investment company
having the same investment objective and substantially the same
investment policies as the Fund. No Fund or Portfolio may:
(a) invest in any of the following: (i) interests in oil,
gas, or other mineral leases or exploration or development
programs (except readily marketable securities, including but not
limited to master limited partnership interests, that may
represent indirect interests in oil, gas, or other mineral
exploration or development programs); (ii) puts, calls, straddles,
spreads, or any combination thereof (except that it may enter into
transactions in options, futures, and options on futures); (iii)
shares of other open-end investment companies, except in
connection with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, or
reorganization; and (iv) limited partnerships in real estate
unless they are readily marketable;
(b) invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control
or management;
(c) purchase more than 3% of the stock of another investment
company or purchase stock of other investment companies equal to
more than 5% of the its total assets (valued at time of purchase)
in the case of any one other investment company and 10% of such
assets (valued at time of purchase) in the case of all other
investment companies in the aggregate; any such purchases are to
be made in the open market where no profit to a sponsor or dealer
results from the purchase, other than the customary broker's
commission, except for securities acquired as part of a merger,
consolidation or acquisition of assets;
(d) purchase or hold securities of an issuer if 5% of the
securities of such issuer are owned by those officers, trustees,
or directors of the Trust or of its investment adviser, who each
own beneficially more than 1/2 of 1% of the securities of that
issuer;
(e) mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate its assets, except as
may be necessary in connection with permitted borrowings or in
connection with options, futures, and options on futures;
(f) invest more than 5% of its net assets (valued at time of
purchase) in warrants, nor more than 2% of its net assets in
warrants that are not listed on the New York or American Stock
Exchange or [Advisor International Fund and International
Portfolio only] a recognized foreign exchange;
(g) write an option on a security unless the option is issued
by the Options Clearing Corporation, an exchange, or similar
entity;
(h) [all Funds and Portfolios except Advisor International
Fund and International Portfolio] invest more than 25% of its
total assets (valued at time of purchase) in securities of foreign
issuers (other than securities represented by American Depositary
Receipts (ADRs) or securities guaranteed by a U.S. person);
(i) buy or sell an option on a security, a futures contract,
or an option on a futures contract unless the option, the futures
contract, or the option on the futures contract is offered through
the facilities of a recognized securities association or listed on
a recognized exchange or similar entity;
(j) purchase a put or call option if the aggregate premiums
paid for all put and call options exceed 20% of its net assets
(less the amount by which any such positions are in-the-money),
excluding put and call options purchased as closing transactions;
(k) purchase securities on margin (except for use of short-
term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions),
or sell securities short unless (i) it owns or has the right to
obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold
short at no added cost or (ii) the securities sold are "when
issued" or "when distributed" securities which it expects to
receive in a recapitalization, reorganization, or other exchange
for securities the it contemporaneously owns or has the right to
obtain and provided that transactions in options, futures, and
options on futures are not treated as short sales;
(l) invest more than 5% of its total assets (taken at market
value at the time of a particular investment) in securities of
issuers (other than issuers of federal agency obligations or
securities issued or guaranteed by any foreign country or asset-
backed securities) that, together with any predecessors or
unconditional guarantors, have been in continuous operation for
less than three years ("unseasoned issuers");
(m) [all Funds and Portfolios except Advisor International
Fund and International Portfolio] invest more than 5% of its total
assets (taken at market value at the time of a particular
investment) in restricted securities, other than securities
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act
of 1933; [Advisor International Fund and International Portfolio
only] invest more than 10% of its total assets (taken at market
value at the time of a particular investment) in restricted
securities, other than securities eligible for resale pursuant to
Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933;
(n) invest more than 15% of its total assets (taken at
market value at the time of a particular investment) in restricted
securities and securities of unseasoned issuers; or
(o) invest more than 15% of its net assets (taken at market
value at the time of a particular investment) in illiquid
securities, including repurchase agreements maturing in more than
seven days.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment restrictions,
International Portfolio may purchase securities pursuant to the
exercise of subscription rights, subject to the condition that
such purchase will not result in International Portfolio's ceasing
to be a diversified investment company. Far Eastern and European
corporations frequently issue additional capital stock by means of
subscription rights offerings to existing shareholders at a price
substantially below the market price of the shares. The failure
to exercise such rights would result in International Portfolio's
interest in the issuing company being diluted. The market for
such rights is not well developed in all cases and, accordingly,
International Portfolio may not always realize full value on the
sale of rights. The exception applies in cases where the limits
set forth in the investment restrictions would otherwise be
exceeded by exercising rights or would have already been exceeded
as a result of fluctuations in the market value of International
Portfolio's portfolio securities with the result that
International Portfolio would be forced either to sell securities
at a time when it might not otherwise have done so, to forego
exercising the rights.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS
The Adviser seeks to provide superior long-term investment
results through a disciplined, research-intensive approach to
investment selection and prudent risk management. In working to
build wealth for generations, it has been guided by three primary
objectives which it believes are the foundation of a successful
investment program. These objectives are preservation of capital,
limited volatility through managed risk, and consistent above-
average returns, as appropriate for the particular client or
managed account. Because every investor's needs are different,
Stein Roe mutual funds are designed to accommodate different
investment objectives, risk tolerance levels, and time horizons.
In selecting a mutual fund, investors should ask the following
questions:
What are my investment goals?
It is important to a choose a fund that has investment objectives
compatible with your investment goals.
What is my investment time frame?
If you have a short investment time frame (e.g., less than three
years), a mutual fund that seeks to provide a stable share price,
such as a money market fund, or one that seeks capital
preservation as one of its objectives may be appropriate. If you
have a longer investment time frame, you may seek to maximize your
investment returns by investing in a mutual fund that offers
greater yield or appreciation potential in exchange for greater
investment risk.
What is my tolerance for risk?
All investments, including those in mutual funds, have risks which
will vary depending on investment objective and security type.
However, mutual funds seek to reduce risk through professional
investment management and portfolio diversification.
In general, equity mutual funds emphasize long-term capital
appreciation and tend to have more volatile net asset values than
bond or money market mutual funds. Although there is no guarantee
that they will be able to maintain a stable net asset value of
$1.00 per share, money market funds emphasize safety of principal
and liquidity, but tend to offer lower income potential than bond
funds. Bond funds tend to offer higher income potential than
money market funds but tend to have greater risk of principal and
yield volatility.
In addition, the Adviser believes that investment in a high
yield fund provides an opportunity to diversify an investment
portfolio because the economic factors that affect the performance
of high-yield, high-risk debt securities differ from those that
affect the performance of high-quality debt securities or equity
securities.
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
Purchases and redemptions are discussed in each Prospectus
under the headings How to Purchase Shares, How to Redeem Shares,
and Net Asset Value, and that information is incorporated herein
by reference. It is the responsibility of any investment dealers,
banks, or other institutions, including retirement plan service
providers, through whom you purchase or redeem shares to establish
procedures insuring the prompt transmission to Advisor Trust of
any such purchase order.
The net asset value of each Fund and each Portfolio is
determined on days on which the New York Stock Exchange (the
"NYSE") is open for trading. The NYSE is regularly closed on
Saturdays and Sundays and on New Year's Day, the third Monday in
February, Good Friday, the last Monday in May, Independence Day,
Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas. If one of these holidays
falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the NYSE will be closed on the
preceding Friday or the following Monday, respectively. Net asset
value will not be determined on days when the NYSE is closed
unless, in the judgment of the Board of Trustees, net asset value
of a Fund should be determined on any such day, in which case the
determination will be made at 3:00 p.m., Chicago time.
Advisor Trust intends to pay all redemptions in cash and is
obligated to redeem shares solely in cash up to the lesser of
$250,000 or one percent of the net assets of Advisor Trust during
any 90-day period for any one shareholder. However, redemptions
in excess of such limit may be paid wholly or partly by a
distribution in kind of securities. If redemptions were made in
kind, the redeeming shareholders might incur transaction costs in
selling the securities received in the redemptions.
Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller
accounts, Advisor Trust reserves the right to redeem shares in any
account for their then-current value (which will be promptly paid
to the investor) if at any time the shares in the account do not
have a value of at least $1,000. An investor will be notified
that the value of his account is less than that minimum and
allowed at least 30 days to bring the value of the account up to
at least $1,000 before the redemption is processed. The Agreement
and Declaration of Trust also authorizes Advisor Trust to redeem
shares under certain other circumstances as may be specified by
the Board of Trustees.
Advisor Trust reserves the right to suspend or postpone
redemptions of shares of any Fund during any period when: (a)
trading on the NYSE is restricted, as determined by the Securities
and Exchange Commission, or the NYSE is closed for other than
customary weekend and holiday closings; (b) the Securities and
Exchange Commission has by order permitted such suspension; or (c)
an emergency, as determined by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, exists, making disposal of portfolio securities or
valuation of net assets of such Fund not reasonably practicable.
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information with
respect to the trustees and officers of Advisor Trust:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION(S) HELD PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
NAME AGE WITH THE TRUST DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Gary A. Anetsberger 41 Senior Vice-President Chief Financial Officer of the Mutual Funds
(4) division of Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated (the
"Adviser"); senior vice president of the Adviser
since April, 1996; vice president of the Adviser
prior thereto
Timothy K. Armour 48 President; Trustee President of the Mutual Funds division of the
(1)(2)(4) Adviser and director of the Adviser since June,
1992; senior vice president and director of
marketing of Citibank Illinois prior thereto
Jilaine Hummel Bauer 41 Executive Vice-President; General counsel and secretary of the Adviser since
(4) Secretary November 1995; senior vice president of the Adviser
since April, 1992; vice president of the Adviser
prior thereto
Bruno Bertocci 42 Vice-President Vice president of Colonial Management Associates,
Inc. since January, 1996; senior vice president of
the Adviser since May, 1995; global equity portfolio
manager with Rockefeller & Co. prior thereto
Kenneth L. Block 76 Trustee Chairman emeritus of A. T. Kearney, Inc.
(3)(4) (international management consultants)
William W. Boyd (3) 70 Trustee Chairman and director of Sterling Plumbing Group,
(4) Inc. (manufacturer of plumbing products) since
1992; chairman, president, and chief executive
officer of Sterling Plumbing Group, Inc. prior
thereto
David P. Brady 32 Vice-President Vice president of the Adviser since November, 1995;
portfolio manager for the Adviser since 1993;
equity investment analyst, State Farm Mutual
Automobile Insurance Company prior thereto
Thomas W. Butch (4) 40 Executive Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser since
September, 1994; first vice president, corporate
communications, of Mellon Bank Corporation prior
thereto
Daniel K. Cantor 37 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser
Lindsay Cook (1)(4) 44 Trustee Senior vice president of Liberty Financial
Companies, Inc. (the indirect parent of the
Adviser)
Philip J. Crosley 50 Vice-President Senior Vice President of the Adviser since
February, 1996; Vice President, Institutional
Sales-Advisor Sales, Invesco Funds Group prior
thereto
E. Bruce Dunn 62 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser
Erik P. Gustafson 33 Vice-President Senior portfolio manager of the Adviser; senior
vice president of the Adviser since April, 1996;
vice president of the Adviser from May, 1994 to
April, 1996; associate of the Adviser from April,
1992 to May, 1994; associate attorney with Fowler
White Burnett Hurley Banick & Strickroot prior
thereto
Douglas A. Hacker 41 Trustee Senior vice president and chief financial officer,
(3)(4) United Airlines, since July, 1994; senior vice
president, finance, United Airlines, February, 1993
to July, 1994; vice president, American Airlines
prior thereto
David P. Harris 32 Vice-President Vice president of Colonial Management Associates,
Inc. since January, 1996; vice president of the
Adviser since May, 1995; global equity portfolio
manager with Rockefeller & Co. prior thereto
Harvey B. Hirschhorn 47 Vice-President Executive vice president, senior portfolio manager, and
chief economist, and investment strategeist of the Adviser;
director of research of the Adviser, 1991 to 1995
Janet Langford Kelly 39 Trustee Senior Vice President, Secretary and General
(3)(4) Counsel, Sara Lee Corporation (branded, packaged,
consumer-products manufacturer), since 1995;
partner, Sidley & Austin (law firm), 1991 through
1994
Eric S. Maddix 33 Vice-President Vice president of the Adviser since November, 1995;
portfolio manager or research assistant for the
Adviser since 1987
Lynn C. Maddox 56 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser
Anne E. Marcel 39 Vice-President Vice president of the Adviser since April, 1996;
manager, Mutual Fund Sales & Services of the
Adviser since October, 1994; supervisor of the
Counselor Department of the Adviser from October,
1992 to October, 1994; vice president of Selected
Financial Services prior thereto
Francis W. Morley 76 Trustee Chairman of Employer Plan Administrators and
(3)(4) Consultants Co. (designer, administrator, and
communicator of employee benefit plans)
Charles R. Nelson 54 Trustee Van Voorhis Professor of Political Economy,
(3)(4) Department of Economics of the University of
Washington
Nicolette D. Parrish 47 Vice-President; Senior compliance administrator and assistant
(4) Assistant Secretary secretary of the Adviser since November, 1995;
senior legal assistant for the Adviser prior
thereto
Richard B. Peterson 56 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser since June,
1991; officer of State Farm Investment Management
Corp. prior thereto
Cynthia A. Prah (4) 34 Vice-President Manager of Shareholder Transaction Processing for
the Adviser
Sharon R. Robertson 35 Controller Accounting manager for the Adviser's Mutual Funds
(4) division
Janet B. Rysz (4) 41 Assistant Secretary Senior compliance administrator and assistant
secretary of the Adviser
Gloria J. Santella 39 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser since
November, 1995; vice president of the Adviser
prior thereto
Thomas P. Sorbo 36 Vice-President Senior vice president of the Adviser since January,
1994; vice president of the Adviser from September,
1992 to December, 1993; associate of Travelers
Insurance Company prior thereto
Thomas C. Theobald 59 Trustee Managing director, William Blair Capital Partners
(3)(4) (private equity fund) since 1994; chief executive
officer and chairman of the Board of Directors of
Continental Bank Corporation, 1987-1994
Heidi J. Walter (4) 29 Vice-President Legal counsel for the Adviser since March, 1995;
associate with Beeler Schad & Diamond, P.C., prior
thereto
Stacy H. Winick (4) 32 Vice-President Senior legal counsel for the Adviser since October,
1996; associate of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd (law firm), June,
1993 to September, 1996; associate of Debevoise &
Plimpton prior thereto
Hans P. Ziegler (4) 56 Executive Vice-President Chief executive officer of the Adviser since May,
1994; president of the Investment Counsel division
of the Adviser from July, 1993 to June, 1994;
president and chief executive officer, Pitcairn
Financial Management Group prior thereto
Margaret O. Zwick(4) 30 Treasurer Compliance manager for the Adviser's Mutual Funds
division since August 1995; compliance accountant,
January 1995 to July 1995; section manager, January
1994 to January 1995; supervisor, February 1990 to
December 1993
</TABLE>
_________________________
(1) Trustee who is an "interested person" of Advisor Trust and of
the Adviser, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(2) Member of the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees,
which is authorized to exercise all powers of the Board with
certain statutory exceptions.
(3) Member of the Audit Committee of the Board, which makes
recommendations to the Board regarding the selection of
auditors and confers with the auditors regarding the scope and
results of the audit.
(4) This person holds the corresponding officer or trustee
position with the Base Trust.
Certain of the trustees and officers of Advisor Trust and
Base Trust are trustees or officers of other investment companies
managed by the Adviser. Mr. Armour, Ms. Bauer, Mr. Cook, and Ms.
Walter are vice presidents of the Fund's distributor, Liberty
Securities Corporation. The address of Mr. Block is 11 Woodley
Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093; that of Mr. Boyd is 2900 Golf
Road, Rolling Meadows, Illinois 60008; that of Mr. Cook is 600
Atlantic Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02210; that of Mr. Hacker
is P.O. Box 66100, Chicago, IL 60666; that of Ms. Kelly is Three
First National Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60602; that of Mr. Morley
is 20 North Wacker Drive, Suite 2275, Chicago, Illinois 60606;
that of Mr. Nelson is Department of Economics, University of
Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195; that of Mr. Theobald is
Suite 3300, 222 West Adams Street, Chicago, IL 60606; that of
Messrs. Bertocci, Cantor, and Harris is 1330 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10019; and that of the other officers
is One South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
Officers and trustees affiliated with the Adviser serve
without any compensation from Advisor Trust. In compensation for
their services to Advisor Trust, trustees who are not "interested
persons" of Advisor Trust or the Adviser are paid an annual
retainer of $8,000 (divided equally among the series of Advisor
Trust) plus an attendance fee from each series for each meeting of
the Board or standing committee thereof attended at which business
for that series is conducted. The attendance fees (other than for
a Nominating Committee meeting) are based on each series' net
assets as of the preceding December 31. For a series with net
assets of less than $50 million, the fee is $50 per meeting; with
$51 to $250 million, the fee is $200 per meeting; with $251
million to $500 million, $350; with $501 million to $750 million,
$500; with $751 million to $1 billion, $650; and with over $1
billion in net assets, $800. For Advisor High Yield Fund and any
other series of Advisor Trust participating in the master
fund/feeder fund structure, the trustees' attendance fee is paid
solely by the master portfolio. Each non-interested trustee also
receives $500 from Advisor Trust for attending each meeting of the
Nominating Committee. Advisor Trust has no retirement or pension
plan. The following table sets forth compensation paid to the
trustees by the Stein Roe Fund complex:
Estimated
Compensation from Total Compensation
Stein Roe Advisor from the Stein Roe
Trust for Fiscal Fund Complex for
Year Ending the year ended
Name of Trustee September 30, 1997* September 30, 1996**
- ------------------ ------------------- --------------------
Timothy K. Armour -0- -0-
Lindsay Cook -0- -0-
Janet Langford Kelly $6,000 -0-
Douglas A. Hacker 8,000 $11,650
Thomas C. Theobald 8,000 11,650
Kenneth L. Block 8,000 81,817
William W. Boyd 8,000 88,317
Francis W. Morley 8,000 82,017
Charles R. Nelson 8,000 88,317
Gordon R. Worley 2,000 82,217
_______________
* Assuming less than $50 million in net assets and no nominating
committee meeting held during the period.
** During this period, the Stein Roe Fund Complex consisted of six
series of Stein Roe Income Trust, four series of Stein Roe
Municipal Trust, eight series of Stein Roe Investment Trust,
and one series of SR&F Base Trust. Messrs. Hacker and Theobald
were elected trustees of those Trusts on June 18, 1996, and,
therefore, did not receive any compensation for the year ended
June 30, 1996. Mr. Worley retired as a trustee on December 31,
1996; and Ms. Kelly became a trustee on January 1, 1997.
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information,
each Fund had only one shareholder, Liberty Financial Companies,
Inc., which held 10,000 shares of each Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated provides administrative
services to each Fund and each Portfolio and portfolio management
services to each Portfolio. The Adviser is a wholly owned
subsidiary of SteinRoe Services Inc. ("SSI"), the Funds' transfer
agent, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Liberty Financial
Companies, Inc. ("Liberty Financial"), which is a majority owned
subsidiary of LFC Holdings, Inc., which is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Liberty Mutual Equity Corporation, which is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Liberty Mutual Insurance Company. Liberty
Mutual Insurance Company is a mutual insurance company,
principally in the property/casualty insurance field, organized
under the laws of Massachusetts in 1912.
The directors of the Adviser are Kenneth R. Leibler, Harold
W. Cogger, C. Allen Merritt, Jr., Timothy K. Armour, and Hans P.
Ziegler. Mr. Leibler is President and Chief Executive Officer of
Liberty Financial; Mr. Cogger is Executive Vice President of
Liberty Financial; Mr. Merritt is Senior Vice President and
Treasurer of Liberty Financial; Mr. Armour is President of the
Adviser's Mutual Funds division; and Mr. Ziegler is Chief
Executive Officer of the Adviser. The business address of Messrs.
Leibler, Cogger, and Merritt is Federal Reserve Plaza, Boston,
Massachusetts 02210; and that of Messrs. Armour, and Ziegler is
One South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
The Adviser and its predecessor have been providing
investment advisory services since 1932. The Adviser acts as
investment adviser to wealthy individuals, trustees, pension and
profit sharing plans, charitable organizations, and other
institutional investors. As of December 31, 1996, the Adviser
managed over $26.7 billion in assets: over $8 billion in equities
and over $18.7 billion in fixed income securities (including $1.6
billion in municipal securities). The $26.7 billion in managed
assets included over $7.5 billion held by open-end mutual funds
managed by the Adviser (approximately 16% of the mutual fund
assets were held by clients of the Adviser). These mutual funds
were owned by over 227,000 shareholders. The $7.5 billion in
mutual fund assets included over $743 million in over 47,000 IRA
accounts. In managing those assets, the Adviser utilizes a
proprietary computer-based information system that maintains and
regularly updates information for approximately 6,500 companies.
The Adviser also monitors over 1,400 issues via a proprietary
credit analysis system. At December 31, 1996, the Adviser
employed 19 research analysts and 55 account managers. The
average investment-related experience of these individuals was 22
years.
Please refer to the description of the Adviser, the
management and administrative agreements, fees, expense
limitations, and transfer agency services under Management and Fee
Table in each Prospectus, which is incorporated herein by
reference.
The Adviser provides office space and executive and other
personnel to the Funds, and bears any sales or promotional
expenses. Each Fund pays all expenses other than those paid by
the Adviser, including but not limited to printing and postage
charges and securities registration and custodian fees and
expenses incidental to its organization.
Each Fund's administrative agreement provides that the
Adviser shall reimburse the Fund to the extent that total annual
expenses of the Fund (including fees paid to the Adviser, but
excluding taxes, interest, commissions and other normal charges
incident to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, and
expenses of litigation to the extent permitted under applicable
state law) exceed the applicable limits prescribed by any state in
which shares of the Fund are being offered for sale to the public;
provided, however, the Adviser is not required to reimburse a Fund
an amount in excess of fees paid by the Fund under that agreement
for such year. In addition, in the interest of further limiting
expenses of a Fund, the Adviser may voluntarily waive its
management fee and/or absorb certain expenses for a Fund, as
described under Fee Table in its Prospectus. Any such
reimbursement will enhance the yield of such Fund.
Each Portfolio's management agreement provides that neither
the Adviser, nor any of its directors, officers, stockholders (or
partners of stockholders), agents, or employees shall have any
liability to Advisor Trust or any shareholder of Advisor Trust for
any error of judgment, mistake of law or any loss arising out of
any investment, or for any other act or omission in the
performance by the Adviser of its duties under the agreement,
except for liability resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith
or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties
or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties
under the agreement.
Any expenses that are attributable solely to the
organization, operation, or business of a Fund shall be paid
solely out of that Fund's assets. Any expenses incurred by
Advisor Trust that are not solely attributable to a particular
Fund are apportioned in such manner as the Adviser determines is
fair and appropriate, unless otherwise specified by the Board of
Trustees.
BOOKKEEPING AND ACCOUNTING AGREEMENT
Pursuant to separate agreements with Advisor Trust and Base
Trust, the Adviser receives a fee for performing certain
bookkeeping and accounting services for each Fund and each
Portfolio. For services provided to the Funds, the Adviser
receives an annual fee of $25,000 per Fund plus .0025 of 1% of
average net assets over $50 million.
DISTRIBUTOR
Shares of each Fund are distributed by Liberty Securities
Corporation ("LSC") under a Distribution Agreement as described
under Management in each Prospectus, which is incorporated herein
by reference. The Distribution Agreement continues in effect from
year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually (i)
by a majority of the trustees or by a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of Advisor Trust, and (ii) by a majority of the
trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or interested
persons of any such party. Advisor Trust has agreed to pay all
expenses in connection with registration of its shares with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and auditing and filing fees in
connection with registration of its shares under the various state
blue sky laws and assumes the cost of preparation of prospectuses
and other expenses.
As agent, LSC offers shares of each Fund to investors in
states where the shares are qualified for sale, at net asset
value, without sales commissions or other sales load to the
investor. LSC offers the Funds' shares only on a best-efforts
basis.
The trustees of Advisor Trust have adopted a plan pursuant to
Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Plan").
The Plan provides that, as compensation for the promotion and
distribution of shares of the Funds including its expenses related
to the sale and promotion of Fund shares, the Distributor receives
from each Fund a fee at an annual rate of 0.25% of its average net
assets. The Distributor generally pays this amount to
institutions that distribute Fund shares and provide services to
each Fund and its shareholders. Those institutions may use the
payments for, among other purposes, compensating employees engaged
in sales and/or shareholder servicing. The amount of fees paid by
a Fund during any year may be more or less than the cost of
distribution or other services provided to the Fund. NASD rules
limit the amount of annual distribution fees that may be paid by a
mutual fund and impose a ceiling on the cumulative distribution
fees paid. Advisor Trust's Plan complies with those rules.
TRANSFER AGENT AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICING
SSI performs certain transfer agency services for Advisor
Trust, as described under Management in each Prospectus. For
performing these services, SSI receives from each Fund a fee based
on an annual rate of 0.05% of the Fund's average net assets.
Advisor Trust believes the charges by SSI to the Funds are
comparable to those of other companies performing similar
services. (See Investment Advisory Services.)
Some intermediaries that maintain nominee accounts with the
Funds for their clients who are Fund shareholders may be paid a
fee from SSI of up to 0.25% of the average net assets held in such
accounts for shareholder servicing and accounting services they
provide with respect to the underlying Fund shares.
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Bank"), 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02101, is the custodian for
Advisor Trust and Base Trust. It is responsible for holding all
securities and cash, receiving and paying for securities
purchased, delivering against payment securities sold, receiving
and collecting income from investments, making all payments
covering expenses, and performing other administrative duties, all
as directed by authorized persons. The custodian does not
exercise any supervisory function in such matters as purchase and
sale of portfolio securities, payment of dividends, or payment of
expenses.
Portfolio securities purchased in the U.S. are maintained in
the custody of the Bank or of other domestic banks or
depositories. Portfolio securities purchased outside of the U.S.
are maintained in the custody of foreign banks and trust companies
that are members of the Bank's Global Custody Network and foreign
depositories ("foreign sub-custodians"). Each of the domestic and
foreign custodial institutions holding portfolio securities has
been approved by the Board of Trustees in accordance with
regulations under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The Board of Trustees of each Trust reviews, at least
annually, whether it is in the best interest of each Portfolio,
each Fund, and its shareholders to maintain assets in each of the
countries in which it invests with particular foreign sub-
custodians in such countries, pursuant to contracts between such
respective foreign sub-custodians and the Bank. The review
includes an assessment of the risks of holding assets in any such
country (including risks of expropriation or imposition of
exchange controls), the operational capability and reliability of
each such foreign sub-custodian, and the impact of local laws on
each such custody arrangement. The Board of Trustees is aided in
its review by the Bank, which has assembled the network of foreign
sub-custodians utilized, as well as by the Adviser and counsel.
However, with respect to foreign sub-custodians, there can be no
assurance that a Fund, and the value of its shares, will not be
adversely affected by acts of foreign governments, financial or
operational difficulties of the foreign sub-custodians,
difficulties and costs of obtaining jurisdiction over, or
enforcing judgments against, the foreign sub-custodians, or
application of foreign law to foreign sub-custodial arrangements.
Accordingly, an investor should recognize that the non-investment
risks involved in holding assets abroad are greater than those
associated with investing in the United States.
The Portfolios may invest in obligations of the custodian and
may purchase or sell securities from or to the custodian.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The independent public accountants for each Fund and each
Portfolio are Arthur Andersen LLP, 33 West Monroe Street, Chicago,
Illinois 60603. The accountants audit and report on the annual
financial statements, review certain regulatory reports and the
federal income tax returns, and perform other professional
accounting, auditing, tax and advisory services when engaged to do
so by a Trust.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
The Adviser places the orders for the purchase and sale of
each Portfolio's portfolio securities and options and futures
contracts. The Adviser's overriding objective in effecting
portfolio transactions is to seek to obtain the best combination
of price and execution. The best net price, giving effect to
brokerage commissions, if any, and other transaction costs,
normally is an important factor in this decision, but a number of
other judgmental factors may also enter into the decision. These
include: the Adviser's knowledge of negotiated commission rates
currently available and other current transaction costs; the
nature of the security being traded; the size of the transaction;
the desired timing of the trade; the activity existing and
expected in the market for the particular security;
confidentiality; the execution, clearance and settlement
capabilities of the broker or dealer selected and others which are
considered; the Adviser's knowledge of the financial stability of
the broker or dealer selected and such other brokers or dealers;
and the Adviser's knowledge of actual or apparent operational
problems of any broker or dealer. Recognizing the value of these
factors, a Portfolio may pay a brokerage commission in excess of
that which another broker or dealer may have charged for effecting
the same transaction. Evaluations of the reasonableness of
brokerage commissions, based on the foregoing factors, are made on
an ongoing basis by the Adviser's staff while effecting portfolio
transactions. The general level of brokerage commissions paid is
reviewed by the Adviser, and reports are made annually to the
Board of Trustees.
With respect to issues of securities involving brokerage
commissions, when more than one broker or dealer is believed to be
capable of providing the best combination of price and execution
with respect to a particular portfolio transaction for a
Portfolio, the Adviser often selects a broker or dealer that has
furnished it with research products or services such as research
reports, subscriptions to financial publications and research
compilations, compilations of securities prices, earnings,
dividends, and similar data, and computer data bases, quotation
equipment and services, research-oriented computer software and
services, and services of economic and other consultants.
Selection of brokers or dealers is not made pursuant to an
agreement or understanding with any of the brokers or dealers;
however, the Adviser uses an internal allocation procedure to
identify those brokers or dealers who provide it with research
products or services and the amount of research products or
services they provide, and endeavors to direct sufficient
commissions generated by its clients' accounts in the aggregate,
including the Portfolios, to such brokers or dealers to ensure the
continued receipt of research products or services the Adviser
feels are useful. In certain instances, the Adviser receives from
brokers and dealers products or services that are used both as
investment research and for administrative, marketing, or other
non-research purposes. In such instances, the Adviser makes a
good faith effort to determine the relative proportion of such
products or services which may be considered as investment
research. The portion of the costs of such products or services
attributable to research usage may be defrayed by the Adviser
(without prior agreement or understanding, as noted above) through
brokerage commissions generated by transactions by clients
(including the Portfolios), while the portion of the costs
attributable to non-research usage of such products or services is
paid by the Adviser in cash. No person acting on behalf of a
Portfolio is authorized, in recognition of the value of research
products or services, to pay a commission in excess of that which
another broker or dealer might have charged for effecting the same
transaction. The Adviser may also receive research in connection
with selling concessions and designations in fixed price offerings
in which the Portfolios participate. Research products or services
furnished by brokers and dealers may be used in servicing any or
all of the clients of the Adviser and not all such research
products or services are used in connection with the management of
the Portfolios.
With respect to a Portfolio's purchases and sales of
portfolio securities transacted with a broker or dealer on a net
basis, the Adviser may also consider the part, if any, played by
the broker or dealer in bringing the security involved to the
Adviser's attention, including investment research related to the
security and provided to the Portfolio.
Advisor Trust and Base Trust have arranged for the custodian
to act as a soliciting dealer to accept any fees available to the
custodian as a soliciting dealer in connection with any tender
offer for portfolio securities. The custodian will credit any
such fees received against its custodial fees. In addition, the
Board of Trustees has reviewed the legal developments pertaining
to and the practicability of attempting to recapture underwriting
discounts or selling concessions when portfolio securities are
purchased in underwritten offerings. However, the Board has been
advised by counsel that recapture by a mutual fund currently is
not permitted under the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers.
ADDITIONAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Each Fund and each Portfolio intend to comply with the
special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that relieve it of
federal income tax to the extent of its net investment income and
capital gains currently distributed to shareholders.
Because dividend and capital gain distributions reduce net
asset value, a shareholder who purchases shares shortly before a
record date will, in effect, receive a return of a portion of his
investment in such distribution. The distribution would
nonetheless be taxable to him, even if the net asset value of
shares were reduced below his cost. However, for federal income
tax purposes the shareholder's original cost would continue as his
tax basis.
Each Fund expects that less than 100% of its dividends will
qualify for the deduction for dividends received by corporate
shareholders.
To the extent a Portfolio invests in foreign securities, it
may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries. Tax treaties between certain countries and the United
States may reduce or eliminate such taxes. Investors may be
entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits with respect to such
taxes, subject to certain provisions and limitations contained in
the Code. Specifically, if more than 50% its total assets at the
close of any fiscal year consist of stock or securities of foreign
corporations, the Portfolio may file an election with the Internal
Revenue Service pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will be
required to (i) include in ordinary gross income (in addition to
taxable dividends actually received) their pro rata shares of
foreign income taxes paid even though not actually received, (ii)
treat such respective pro rata shares as foreign income taxes paid
by them, and (iii) deduct such pro rata shares in computing their
taxable incomes, or, alternatively, use them as foreign tax
credits, subject to applicable limitations, against their United
States income taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize deductions
for federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to
deduct their pro rata portion of foreign taxes paid by the Fund,
although such shareholders will be required to include their share
of such taxes in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign
tax credit may be required to treat a portion of dividends
received from the Fund as separate category income for purposes of
computing the limitations on the foreign tax credit available to
such shareholders. Tax-exempt shareholders will not ordinarily
benefit from this election relating to foreign taxes. Each year,
the Fund will notify shareholders of the amount of (i) each
shareholder's pro rata share of foreign income taxes paid by the
Fund and (ii) the portion of Fund dividends which represents
income from each foreign country, if the Fund qualifies to pass
along such credit.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies. International
Portfolio may purchase the securities of certain foreign
investment funds or trusts called passive foreign investment
companies ("PFICs"). In addition to bearing their proportionate
share of International Portfolio's expenses (management fees and
operating expenses), shareholders will also indirectly bear
similar expenses of PFICs. Capital gains on the sale of PFIC
holdings will be deemed to be ordinary income regardless of how
long International Portfolio holds its investment. In addition,
International Portfolio may be subject to corporate income tax and
an interest charge on certain dividends and capital gains earned
from PFICs, regardless of whether such income and gains are
distributed to shareholders.
In accordance with tax regulations, International Portfolio
intends to treat PFICs as sold on the last day of International
Portfolio's fiscal year and recognize any gains for tax purposes
at that time; losses will not be recognized. Such gains will be
considered ordinary income which International Portfolio will be
required to distribute even though it has not sold the security
and received cash to pay such distributions.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
A Fund may quote certain total return figures from time to
time. A "Total Return" on a per share basis is the amount of
dividends distributed per share plus or minus the change in the
net asset value per share for a period. A "Total Return
Percentage" may be calculated by dividing the value of a share at
the end of a period by the value of the share at the beginning of
the period and subtracting one. For a given period, an "Average
Annual Total Return" may be computed by finding the average annual
compounded rate that would equate a hypothetical initial amount
invested of $1,000 to the ending redeemable value.
n
Average Annual Total Return is computed as follows: ERV = P(1+T)
Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000
payment made at the beginning of the period at the
end of the period (or fractional portion thereof).
The Funds commenced operations on the date of this Statement
of Additional Information, and have no past performance. However,
seven mutual funds that are series of Stein Roe Investment Trust,
each of which has a name similar to a Fund, the same investment
objective, and substantially the same investment policies as that
Fund (each a "Corresponding Fund"), also invest in the seven
Portfolios described herein. The following information shows the
total return for each Corresponding Fund, and should not be
interpreted as indicative of the Funds' future performance. The
Corresponding Funds have a different fee structure than the Funds
(and do not pay 12b-1 fees). Had these fees been reflected, the
total returns shown below would have been lower. The average
annual returns for the Corresponding Funds as of September 30,
1996 were as follows:
TOTAL RETURN AVERAGE ANNUAL
PERCENTAGE TOTAL RETURN
------------ --------------
Stein Roe Growth & Income Fund
1 year 22.67% 22.67%
5 years 107.90 15.76
Life of Fund* 189.30 11.80
Stein Roe Balanced Fund
1 year 14.83 14.83
5 years 67.99 10.93
10 years 173.47 10.58
Stein Roe Growth Stock Fund
1 year 21.04 21.04
5 years 58.40 13.75
10 years 274.49 14.12
Stein Roe Young Investor Fund
1 year 35.55 35.55
Life of Fund* 95.13 31.82
Stein Roe Special Fund
1 year 17.89 17.89
5 years 91.27 13.85
10 years 323.62 15.53
Stein Roe Special Venture Fund
1 year 31.81 31.81
Life of Fund* 67.35 30.22
Stein Roe International Fund
1 year 8.23 8.23
Life of Fund* 13.37 4.98
______________________________________
*Life of Fund is from its date of public offering: 3/23/87 for
Stein Roe Growth & Income Fund, 10/17/94 for Stein Roe Special
Venture Fund, 4/29/94 for Stein Roe Young Investor Fund, and
3/1/94 for Stein Roe International Fund.
Investment performance figures assume reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and do not take into account any
federal, state, or local income taxes which shareholders must pay
on a current basis. They are not necessarily indicative of future
results. The performance of a Fund is a result of conditions in
the securities markets, portfolio management, and operating
expenses. Although investment performance information is useful
in reviewing a Fund's performance and in providing some basis for
comparison with other investment alternatives, it should not be
used for comparison with other investments using different
reinvestment assumptions or time periods.
In advertising and sales literature, a Fund may compare its
performance with that of other mutual funds, indexes or averages
of other mutual funds, indexes of related financial assets or
data, and other competing investment and deposit products
available from or through other financial institutions. The
composition of these indexes or averages differs from that of the
Funds. Comparison of a Fund to an alternative investment should
be made with consideration of differences in features and expected
performance.
All of the indexes and averages noted below will be obtained
from the indicated sources or reporting services, which the Funds
believe to be generally accurate. A Fund may also note its
mention or recognition in newspapers, magazines, or other media
from time to time. However, the Funds assume no responsibility
for the accuracy of such data. Newspapers and magazines which
might mention the Funds include, but are not limited to, the
following:
Architectural Digest
Arizona Republic
Atlanta Constitution
Associated Press
Barron's
Bloomberg
Boston Herald
Business Week
Chicago Tribune
Chicago Sun-Times
Cleveland Plain Dealer
CNBC
CNN
Crain's Chicago Business
Consumer Reports
Consumer Digest
Dow Jones Newswire
Fee Advisor
Financial Planning
Financial World
Forbes
Fortune
Fund Action
Fund Decoder
Gourmet
Individual Investor
Investment Adviser
Investment Dealers' Digest
Investor's Business Daily
Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine
Knight-Ridder
Lipper Analytical Services
Los Angeles Times
Louis Rukeyser's Wall Street
Money
Morningstar
Mutual Fund Market News
Mutual Fund News Service
Mutual Funds Magazine
Newsweek
The New York Times
No-Load Fund Investor
Pension World
Pensions and Investment
Personal Investor
Physicians Financial News
Jane Bryant Quinn (syndicated column)
The San Francisco Chronicle
Securities Industry Daily
Smart Money
Smithsonian
Strategic Insight
Time
Travel & Leisure
USA Today
U.S. News & World Report
Value Line
The Wall Street Journal
The Washington Post
Working Women
Worth
Your Money
All of the Funds may compare their performance to the
Consumer Price Index (All Urban), a widely recognized measure of
inflation.
Each Fund's performance may be compared to the following
indexes or averages:
Dow-Jones Industrial Average New York Stock Exchange Composite Index
Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index American Stock Exchange Composite Index
Standard & Poor's 400 Industrials NASDAQ Composite
Wilshire 5000 NASDAQ Industrials
(These indexes are widely (These indexes generally reflect
recognized indicators of the performance of stocks
general U.S. stock market traded in the indicated
results.) markets.)
In addition, the Funds may compare performance as indicated
below:
BENCHMARK FUND(S)
- ------------------------------------- ----------------------------
Lipper Balanced Fund Average Advisor Balanced Fund
Lipper Balanced Fund Index Advisor Balanced Fund
Lipper Equity Fund Average All Funds
Lipper General Equity Fund Average All Funds
Lipper Growth & Income Fund Average Advisor Growth & Income Fund
Lipper Growth & Income Fund Index Advisor Growth & Income Fund
Lipper Growth Fund Average Advisor Growth Stock Fund, Advisor
Young Investor Fund, Advisor
Special Fund
Lipper Growth Fund Index Advisor Growth Stock Fund, Advisor
Young Investor Fund, Advisor
Special Fund
Lipper International & Global Funds Average Advisor International Fund
Lipper International Fund Index Advisor International Fund
Lipper Small Company Growth Fund Average Advisor Special Venture Fund
Lipper Small Company Growth Fund Index Advisor Special Venture Fund
Morningstar All Equity Funds Average Advisor Young Investor Fund,
Advisor International Fund
Morningstar Advisor Balanced Fund Average Advisor Balanced Fund
Morningstar Domestic Stock Average All Funds except Advisor
International Fund
Morningstar Equity Fund Average Advisor Young Investor Fund,
Advisor International Fund
Morningstar General Equity Average* Advisor Young Investor Fund,
Advisor International Fund
Morningstar Growth & Income Fund Average Advisor Growth & Income Fund
Morningstar Growth Fund Average Advisor Growth Stock Fund, Young
Investor Fund, Advisor Special
Fund
Morningstar Hybrid Fund Average Advisor Balanced Fund, Advisor
Young Investor Fund, Advisor
International Fund
Morningstar International Stock Average Advisor International Fund
Morningstar Small Company Growth Fund
Average Advisor Special Venture Fund
Morningstar Total Fund Average All Funds
Morningstar U.S. Diversified Average Advisor Young Investor Fund,
Advisor International Fund
Value Line Index Advisor Special Fund, Advisor
Widely recognized indicator of Special Venture Fund
the performance of small- and medium-
sized company stocks)
The Lipper averages are unweighted averages of total return
performance as classified, calculated, and published by Lipper.
Lipper Growth Fund index reflects the net asset value weighted
total return of the largest thirty growth funds and thirty growth
and income funds, respectively, as calculated and published by
Lipper.
The Lipper and Morningstar averages are unweighted averages
of total return performance of mutual funds as classified,
calculated, and published by these independent services that
monitor the performance of mutual funds. The Funds may also use
comparative performance as computed in a ranking by Lipper or
category averages and rankings provided by another independent
service. Should Lipper or another service reclassify a Fund to a
different category or develop (and place a Fund into) a new
category, that Fund may compare its performance or ranking with
those of other funds in the newly assigned category, as published
by the service.
A Fund may also cite its rating, recognition, or other
mention by Morningstar or any other entity. Morningstar's rating
system is based on risk-adjusted total return performance and is
expressed in a star-rating format. The risk-adjusted number is
computed by subtracting a fund's risk score (which is a function
of the fund's monthly returns less the 3-month T-bill return) from
its load-adjusted total return score. This numerical score is
then translated into rating categories, with the top 10% labeled
five star, the next 22.5% labeled four star, the next 35% labeled
three star, the next 22.5% labeled two star, and the bottom 10%
one star. A high rating reflects either above-average returns or
below-average risk, or both.
Of course, past performance is not indicative of future
results.
________________
To illustrate the historical returns on various types of
financial assets, the Funds may use historical data provided by
Ibbotson Associates, Inc. ("Ibbotson"), a Chicago-based investment
firm. Ibbotson constructs (or obtains) very long-term (since
1926) total return data (including, for example, total return
indexes, total return percentages, average annual total returns
and standard deviations of such returns) for the following asset
types:
Common stocks
Small company stocks
Long-term corporate bonds
Long-term government bonds
Intermediate-term government bonds
U.S. Treasury bills
Consumer Price Index
_____________________
A Fund may also use hypothetical returns to be used as an
example in a mix of asset allocation strategies. One such example
is reflected in the chart below, which shows the effect of tax
deferral on a hypothetical investment. This chart assumes that an
investor invested $2,000 a year on January 1, for any specified
period, in both a Tax-Deferred Investment and a Taxable
Investment, that both investments earn either 6%, 8% or 10%
compounded annually, and that the investor withdrew the entire
amount at the end of the period. (A tax rate of 39.6% is applied
annually to the Taxable Investment and on the withdrawal of
earnings on the Tax-Deferred Investment.)
TAX-DEFERRED INVESTMENT VS. TAXABLE INVESTMENT
INTEREST RATE 6% 8% 10% 6% 8% 10%
Compounding
Years Tax-Deferred Investment Taxable Investment
30 $124,992 $171,554 $242,340 $109,197 $135,346 $168,852
25 90,053 115,177 150,484 82,067 97,780 117,014
20 62,943 75,543 91,947 59,362 68,109 78,351
15 41,684 47,304 54,099 40,358 44,675 49,514
10 24,797 26,820 29,098 24,453 26,165 28,006
5 11,178 11,613 12,072 11,141 11,546 11,965
1 2,072 2,096 2,121 2,072 2,096 2,121
Dollar Cost Averaging. Dollar cost averaging is an
investment strategy that requires investing a fixed amount of
money in Fund shares at set intervals. This allows you to
purchase more shares when prices are low and fewer shares when
prices are high. Over time, this tends to lower your average cost
per share.
Like any investment strategy, dollar cost averaging can't
guarantee a profit or protect against losses in a steadily
declining market. Dollar cost averaging involves uninterrupted
investing regardless of share price and therefore may not be
appropriate for every investor.
APPENDIX--RATINGS
RATINGS IN GENERAL
A rating of a rating service represents the service's opinion
as to the credit quality of the security being rated. However,
the ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality
or guarantees as to the creditworthiness of an issuer.
Consequently, the Adviser believes that the quality of debt
securities in which a Fund invests should be continuously reviewed
and that individual analysts give different weightings to the
various factors involved in credit analysis. A rating is not a
recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security because it
does not take into account market value or suitability for a
particular investor. When a security has received a rating from
more than one service, each rating should be evaluated
independently. Ratings are based on current information furnished
by the issuer or obtained by the rating services from other
sources which they consider reliable. Ratings may be changed,
suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in or unavailability
of such information, or for other reasons.
The following is a description of the characteristics of
ratings of corporate debt securities used by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's") and Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P").
RATINGS BY MOODY'S
Aaa. Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally
referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a
large or an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure.
Although the various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are more unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such bonds.
Aa. Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are
generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than
the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large
as in Aaa bonds or fluctuation of protective elements may be of
greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which
make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa bonds.
A. Bonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and
are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors
giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate,
but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to
impairment sometime in the future.
Baa. Bonds rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations;
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured.
Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the
present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be
characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Ba. Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative
elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured.
Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be
very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
B. Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the
desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal
payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any
long period of time may be small.
Caa. Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues
may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with
respect to principal or interest.
Ca. Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are
speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or
have other marked shortcomings.
NOTE: Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each
generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate
bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security
ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the
modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic
rating category.
RATINGS BY S&P
AAA. Debt rated AAA has the highest rating. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA. Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in
small degree.
A. Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse
effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than
debt in higher rated categories.
BBB. Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to
pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits
adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or
changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than for debt in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and C. Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC, or C is
regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to
capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with
the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such
debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics,
these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk
exposures to adverse conditions.
C1. This rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest
is being paid.
D. Debt rated D is in default, and payment of interest and/or
repayment of principal is in arrears. The D rating is also used
upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments
are jeopardized.
NOTES:
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the
major rating categories. Foreign debt is rated on the same basis
as domestic debt measuring the creditworthiness of the issuer;
ratings of foreign debt do not take into account currency exchange
and related uncertainties.
The "r" is attached to highlight derivative, hybrid, and certain
other obligations that S&P believes may experience high volatility
or high variability in expected returns due to non-credit risks.
Examples of such obligations are: securities whose principal or
interest return is indexed to equities, commodities, or
currencies; certain swaps and options; and interest only and
principal only mortgage securities. The absence of an "r" symbol
should not be taken as an indication that an obligation will
exhibit no volatility or variability in total return.
BALANCE SHEET
Stein Roe Advisor Trust
Statements of Net Assets
February 6, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Advisor Advisor Advisor Advisor Advisor Advisor Advisor
Balanced Growth & Income Growth Stock Special Special Venture International Young Investor
Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Assets:
Cash $100,000 $100,000 $100,000 $100,000 $100,000 $100,000 $100,000
Unamortized organization
costs 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total Assets 135,000 135,000 135,000 135,000 135,000 135,000 135,000
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Liabilities:
Payable to the Adviser for
organization costs incurred 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000 35,000
Capital:
Paid in Capital (net assets) 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
Total Liablities and
Capital $135,000 $135,000 $135,000 $135,000 $135,000 $135,000 $135,000
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Shares Outstanding (Unlimited
number authorized) 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Net Asset Value (Capital) Per
Share $10.00 $10.00 $10.00 $10.00 $10.00 $10.00 $10.00
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
Stein Roe Advisor Trust
Notes to Statements of Net Assets
February 6, 1997
Note 1. Organization:
Stein Roe Advisor Balanced Fund, Advisor Growth & Income Fund,
Advisor Growth Stock Fund, Advisor Special Fund, Advisor Special
Venture Fund, Advisor International Fund, and Advisor Young
Investor Fund (the "Funds") are separate series of the Stein Roe
Advisor Trust (the "Trust"), an open-end diversified management
investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Each Fund will invest all of its net investable assets in SR&F
Balanced Portfolio, SR&F Growth & Income Portfolio, SR&F Growth
Stock Portfolio, SR&F Special Portfolio, SR&F Special Venture
Portfolio, SR&F International Portfolio, or SR&F Growth Investor
Portfolio (the "Portfolios"), respectively, each a separate
series of the SR&F Base Trust. The Funds are inactive except
for matters relating to their organization and registration as
open-end investment companies under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, and the sale of 10,000 shares of each of the Funds for
$100,000 to Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. Organization
costs will be amortized on a straight-line basis against income
over various periods of up to sixty months from the commencement
of public offering by the Funds, depending on the nature of the
individual costs.
Note 2. Transactions with Affiliates:
Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated (the "Adviser") receives a management
fee from each Portfolio computed and accrued daily, at an annual
rate, as a percentage of average net assets as follows:
Management Fees
($ amounts in thousands)
------------------------
Balanced Portfolio .55% up to $500,
.50 next $500,
.45% thereafter.
Growth & Income Portfolio, and .60% up to $500,
Growth Stock Portfolio, and .55% next $500,
Growth Investor Portfolio .50% thereafter.
Special Portfolio .75% up to $500,
.70% next $500,
.65% next $500,
.60% thereafter.
Special Venture Portfolio .75% of average net assets
International Portfolio .85% of average net assets
The Adviser also receives an administrative fee from each Fund
computed and accrued daily, at an annual rate, as a percentage
of average net assets as follows:
Administrative Fee
($ amounts in thousands)
------------------------
Advisor Balanced Fund, and .15% up to $500,
Advisor Growth & Income Fund, and .125% next $500,
Advisor Growth Stock Fund .10% thereafter.
Advisor Young Investor Fund .20% up to $500,
.15% next $500,
.125% thereafter
Advisor Special Fund .15% up to $500,
.125% next $500,
.10% next $500,
.075% thereafter.
Advisor Special Venture Fund, and .15% of average net assets
Advisor International Fund
<PAGE>
To the Shareholder and Board of Trustees of
Stein Roe Advisor Trust
We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets of Stein
Roe Advisor Trust (a Massachusetts business trust), comprising the
Stein Roe Advisor Balanced Fund, Stein Roe Advisor Growth & Income
Fund, Stein Roe Advisor Growth Stock Fund, Stein Roe Advisor
Special Fund, Stein Roe Advisor Special Venture Fund, Stein Roe
Advisor International Fund and Stein Roe Advisor Young Investor
Fund (the "Funds"), as of February 6, 1997. The statements of net
assets are the responsibility of Stein Roe Advisor Trust's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
statements of net assets based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the statements of net assets are free of material misstatement.
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the statements of net assets. Our
procedures included confirmation of cash held by the custodian as
of February 6, 1997. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit of the statements of net
assets provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the statements of net assets referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets of the
Funds constituting the Stein Roe Advisor Trust as of February 6,
1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 6, 1997
