<PAGE> 1
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 12, 1996.
REGISTRATION NO. 333-
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
---------------------
FORM S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
INDEX, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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TEXAS 5084 76-0509661
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number) Identification No.)
</TABLE>
580 WESTLAKE PARK BOULEVARD, SUITE 1100
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77079
(713) 531-4214
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of
Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)
DAVID R. LITTLE
CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
INDEX, INC.
580 WESTLAKE PARK BOULEVARD, SUITE 1100
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77079
(713) 531-4214
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code,
of Agent For Service)
---------------------
Copies to:
<TABLE>
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GARY A. MESSERSMITH, ESQ. CURTIS W. HUFF, ESQ.
FOUTS & MOORE, L.L.P. FULBRIGHT & JAWORSKI L.L.P.
5555 SAN FELIPE, 17TH FLOOR 1301 MCKINNEY
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77056-2726 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77010
</TABLE>
---------------------
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the
public: AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT AND ONCE ALL OTHER CONDITIONS OF THE MERGER AGREEMENTS DESCRIBED IN
THE ENCLOSED PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS HAVE BEEN SATISFIED OR WAIVED.
If the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered in
connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with
General Instruction G, check the following box: / /
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, check the following box. /X/
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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<CAPTION>
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PROPOSED MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF
TITLE OF EACH CLASS AMOUNT TO BE AGGREGATE REGISTRATION
OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED OFFERING PRICE(1) FEE(1)
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<S> <C> <C> <C>
Common Stock, $.01 par value.................... 18,171,900(2)
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Common Stock, $.01 par value.................... 412,500(3)
$12,357,000.00 $4,265.00
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Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par
value......................................... 19,500(4)
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Series A Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value....... 3,366(5)
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</TABLE>
(1) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the Registration Fee, pursuant
to Rule 457(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, using the
book value of the securities to be received by the Registrant in the mergers
as of the date of the most recent available financial statements.
(2) Number of shares of common stock $.01 par value per share (the "Common
Stock"), of the Registrant to be issued pursuant to and in accordance with
the exchange ratios set forth in (a) the Merger Agreement among Newman
Communications Corporation, Newman Acquisition Corporation, Little & Company
Investment Securities and the Registrant (the "Newman Merger Agreement") and
(b) the Merger Agreement among Sepco Industries, Inc., Sepco Acquisition,
Inc. and the Registrant (the "Sepco Merger Agreement"). Also includes
2,184,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Registrant.
(3) Number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of certain warrants
to be assumed pursuant to the Newman Merger Agreement.
(4) Number of shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value
per share, of the Registrant to be issued pursuant to and in accordance with
the exchange ratio set forth in the Sepco Merger Agreement.
(5) Number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, of
the Registrant to be issued pursuant to and in accordance with the exchange
ratio set forth in the Sepco Merger Agreement.
---------------------
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON
SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a), MAY
DETERMINE.
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<PAGE> 2
INDEX, INC.
---------------------
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
PURSUANT TO ITEM 1 OF FORM S-4
AND ITEM 501(B) OF REGULATION S-K
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<CAPTION>
CAPTION OR LOCATION
ITEM OF FORM S-4 IN PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
A. Information about Transaction
1. Forepart of the Registration Statement and
Outside Front Cover Page of Prospectus... Forepart of the Registration Statement;
Cross Reference Sheet; Outside Front Cover
Page of Proxy Statement/Prospectus
2. Inside Front and Outside Back Cover Pages
of Prospectus............................ Table of Contents; Inside Front Cover Page
of Proxy Statement/Prospectus
3. Risk Factors and Ratio of Earnings (Loss)
to Fixed Charges and Other Information... Summary; Risk Factors
4. Terms of the Transaction................... Summary; The Reorganization; Certain Terms
of the Merger Agreements
5. Pro Forma Financial Information............ Summary; Selected Consolidated Financial
Data
6. Material Contracts with Company Being
Acquired................................. Certain Terms of the Merger Agreements
7. Additional Information Required for
Reoffering by Persons and Parties Deemed
to be Underwriters....................... Not Applicable
8. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel..... Experts; Legal Matters
9. Disclosure of Commission Position on
Indemnification for Securities Act
Liabilities.............................. Part II
B. Information about the Registrant
10. Information with Respect to S-3
Registrant............................... Not Applicable
11. Incorporation of Certain Information by
Reference................................ Not Applicable
12. Information with Respect to S-2 or S-3
Registrants.............................. Not Applicable
13. Incorporation of Certain Information by
Reference................................ Not Applicable
14. Information with Respect to Registrants
other than S-3 or S-2 Registrants........ Summary; Risk Factors; Selected
Consolidated Financial Data; Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations;
Business Information Concerning the
Company; Market for Common Stock, Sepco
Common Stock and Newman Common Stock and
Related Shareholder Matters; Management;
Beneficial Ownership of Securities;
Certain Transactions; Description of
Company Capital Stock
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CAPTION OR LOCATION
ITEM OF FORM S-4 IN PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
C. Information about the Company being
Acquired
15. Information with Respect to S-3
Companies................................ Not Applicable
16. Information with Respect to S-2 or S-3
Companies................................ Not Applicable
17. Information with Respect to Companies other
than S-3 or S-2 Companies................ Summary; Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations; Business
Information Concerning Newman; Market for
Common Stock, Sepco Common Stock and
Newman Common Stock and Related
Shareholder Matters; Description of
Newman Capital Stock
D. Voting and Management Information
18. Information if Proxies, Consents or
Authorizations are to be Solicited....... Outside Front Cover Page of Proxy
Statement/Prospectus; Summary; The
Meetings; The Reorganization
19. Information if Proxies, Consents or
Authorizations are not to be Solicited in
an Exchange Offer........................ Not Applicable
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 4
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
6500 BRITTMOORE ROAD
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77041
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
, 1996
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of shareholders of Sepco
Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation ("Sepco"), will be held at : a.m.,
Central Daylight Time, on , October , 1996, at the offices of
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010,
for the following purposes:
(a) To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt an
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated August 12, 1996 by and among Index,
Inc., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), Sepco Acquisition Corporation, a
Nevada corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Sepco
Acquisition"), and Sepco (the "Sepco Merger Agreement"), providing for the
merger of Sepco Acquisition with and into Sepco (the "Sepco Merger") and
pursuant to which (a) each outstanding share of Sepco's Class A Common
Stock will be converted automatically into the right to receive 16 shares
of common stock of the Company, (b) each outstanding share of Sepco's Class
B Common Stock will be converted automatically into the right to receive
18.1232 shares of common stock of the Company, (c) each outstanding share
of Sepco's Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be converted
automatically into the right to receive one share of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock of the Company and (d) each outstanding share of Sepco's
Preferred Stock will be converted automatically into the right to receive
one share of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company, all as more fully
described in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
(b) To consider and take action upon any other matter that may
properly come before the special meeting, or any adjournment or
postponement thereof.
The Sepco Merger is being effected in connection with a related merger (the
"Newman Merger") of Newman Acquisition Corporation, a Nevada corporation and
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Newman Acquisition") with and into
Newman Communications Corporation, a New Mexico corporation ("Newman"), as part
of an overall reorganization. The Sepco Merger and Newman Merger shall be
effected contemporaneously and each are conditioned upon the consummation of the
other. The Sepco Merger, Newman Merger and the resulting reorganization of Sepco
and its affiliated companies are collectively referred to as the
"Reorganization". The Company was formed recently for the sole purpose of
effecting the Reorganization and succeeding to the business and operations of
Sepco.
The Sepco Merger will be consummated only if certain conditions are
satisfied, including (a) the contemporaneous consummation of the Newman Merger
and (b) approval of the Sepco Merger Agreement by the holders of at least
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Sepco's Class A Common Stock and Class B
Common Stock and the approval of the Sepco Merger Agreement by the holders of at
least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock, each voting separately as a series.
The shareholders of Sepco have the right to dissent from the Sepco Merger under
the Texas Business Corporation Act and, subject to certain conditions set forth
therein, receive payment for their shares. These rights are more fully described
in the accompanying Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
Shareholders of record of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common
Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock at
the close of business on September , 1996 will be entitled to notice of and to
vote at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. A list
of the shareholders of record of Sepco's Class A Common Stock, Class B Common
Stock, Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Preferred Stock as of September
, 1996 will be open to the examination of any such shareholder for any purpose
germane to the special meeting at Sepco's offices at 580 Westlake Park
Boulevard, Suite 1100, Houston, Texas, after , 1996 during ordinary
business hours.
YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING IN PERSON, BUT IN
ANY EVENT YOU ARE URGED TO MARK, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY AT
YOUR EARLIEST CONVENIENCE IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED, WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF
MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES. IF YOU ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING, YOU MAY VOTE IN
PERSON OR BY YOUR PROXY.
By order of the Board of Directors,
Secretary
Houston, Texas
, 1996
<PAGE> 5
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
211 WEST WALL STREET
MIDLAND, TEXAS 79701
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
, 1996
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of shareholders of Newman
Communications Corporation, a New Mexico corporation ("Newman"), will be held at
a.m., Central Daylight Time, on , October , 1996, at the
offices of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston,
Texas 77010, for the following purposes:
(a) To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and adopt an
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated August 1, 1996 by and among Index, Inc.,
a Texas corporation (the "Company"), Newman Acquisition Corporation, a
Nevada corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Newman and
Little & Company Investment Securities, a Texas corporation (the "Newman
Merger Agreement"), pursuant to which Newman Acquisition Corporation will
be merged with and into Newman (the "Newman Merger"). Upon consummation of
the Newman Merger, each outstanding share of common stock of Newman will be
converted automatically into the right to receive one-fourth of one share
of common stock of the Company.
(b) To consider and take action upon any other matter that may
properly come before the special meeting, or any adjournment or
postponement thereof.
The Newman Merger is being effected in connection with a related merger
(the "Sepco Merger") of Sepco Acquisition Corporation, a Nevada corporation and
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Sepco Acquisition"), with and into
Sepco Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation ("Sepco"), as part of an overall
reorganization. The Sepco Merger and Newman Merger shall be effected
contemporaneously and each are conditioned upon the consummation of the other.
The Sepco Merger, Newman Merger and the resulting reorganization of Sepco and
its affiliated companies are collectively referred to as the "Reorganization".
The Company was formed recently for the sole purpose of effecting the
Reorganization and succeeding to the business and operations of Sepco.
The Newman Merger will be consummated only if certain conditions are
satisfied, including (a) the contemporaneous consummation of the Sepco Merger
and (b) the approval of the Newman Merger Agreement by the holders of at least a
majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Newman. The shareholders
of Newman have the right to dissent from the Newman Merger under the New Mexico
Business Corporation Act and, subject to certain conditions contained therein,
receive payment for their shares. These rights are more fully described in the
accompanying Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on , 1996
are entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting or any adjournment
thereof.
WE HOPE THAT YOU ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING IN PERSON, BUT IN ANY EVENT YOU
ARE URGED TO MARK, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN YOUR PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED
SELF-ADDRESSED ENVELOPE AS SOON AS POSSIBLE SO THAT YOUR SHARES MAY BE VOTED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH YOUR WISHES. ANY PROXY GIVEN BY A SHAREHOLDER MAY BE REVOKED BY
THAT SHAREHOLDER AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO THE VOTING OF THE PROXY.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Patricia de Little
Secretary
Midland, Texas
, 1996
<PAGE> 6
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 12, 1996
INDEX, INC.
---------------------
PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
This Proxy Statement/Prospectus is being furnished to shareholders of Sepco
Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation ("Sepco"), in connection with the
solicitation of proxies by its board of directors for use at a special meeting
of Sepco shareholders (the "Sepco Meeting") scheduled to be held on ,
October , 1996, at : .m., Central Daylight Time, at the offices of
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010,
and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
This Proxy Statement/Prospectus also is being furnished to the shareholders
of Newman Communications Corporation, a New Mexico corporation ("Newman"), in
connection with the solicitation of proxies by its board of directors for use at
a special meeting of shareholders of Newman (the "Newman Meeting") scheduled to
be held on , October , 1996, at : .m., Central Daylight Time, at
the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston,
Texas 77010, and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
At the Sepco Meeting, the holders of Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value
per share, of Sepco (the "Sepco Class A Common Stock"), Class B Common Stock,
$.01 par value, of Sepco (the "Sepco Class B Common Stock" and, together with
the Sepco Class A Common Stock, the "Sepco Common Stock"), Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value per share, of Sepco (the "Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock") and preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, of
Sepco (the "Sepco Preferred Stock") will be asked to consider and vote upon a
proposal to approve the merger of Sepco Acquisition, Inc., a Nevada corporation
("Sepco Acquisition"), with and into Sepco (the "Sepco Merger"), and the Plan
and Agreement of Merger dated August 12, 1996, by and among Index, Inc., a Texas
corporation and sole shareholder of Sepco Acquisition (the "Company"), Sepco
Acquisition and Sepco (the "Sepco Merger Agreement"), providing for the Sepco
Merger. Such approval is a condition to Sepco consummating the Sepco Merger. In
the Sepco Merger (i) each outstanding share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will
be converted automatically into the right to receive 16 shares of the Company's
common stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), (ii) each
outstanding share of Sepco Class B Common Stock will be converted automatically
into the right to receive 18.1232 shares of Common Stock, (iii) each outstanding
share of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be converted
automatically into the right to receive one share of series B convertible
preferred stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per share (the "Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock"), and (iv) each outstanding share of Sepco
Preferred Stock will be converted automatically into the right to receive one
share of series A preferred stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per share (the
"Series A Preferred Stock"), all as more fully described in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus.
At the Newman Meeting, the holders of common stock of Newman, no par value
(the "Newman Common Stock") will be asked to consider and vote upon a proposal
to approve the merger of Newman Acquisition Corporation, a Nevada corporation
("Newman Acquisition"), with and into Newman (the "Newman Merger"), and the Plan
and Agreement of Merger dated August 12, 1996, by and among the Company, the
sole shareholder of Newman Acquisition, Newman Acquisition, Little & Company
Investment Securities, a Texas corporation ("LITCO"), and Newman (the "Newman
Merger Agreement"), providing for the Newman Merger. Such approval is a
condition to Newman consummating the Newman Merger. In the Newman Merger each
outstanding share of Newman Common Stock will be converted automatically into
the right to receive one-fourth of one share of Common Stock.
Index, Inc. was formed recently for the sole purpose of effecting a
reorganization of Sepco and its affiliated companies, succeeding to the business
and operations of Sepco and acquiring by merger Newman. The Reorganization will
be effected through the contemporaneous consummation of the Sepco Merger and
Newman Merger (the "Mergers"). The Mergers and the resulting reorganization of
Sepco and its affiliated companies are collectively referred to herein as the
"Reorganization". Upon consummation of the Reorganization, the prior holders of
Sepco Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common Stock will hold
approximately 96% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and the prior
holders of Newman Common Stock will hold approximately 4% of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock.
THE COMMON STOCK, SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND SERIES A
PREFERRED STOCK INVOLVE A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON
PAGE 11.
THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND PREFERRED
STOCK TO BE ISSUED IN CONNECTION WITH THE MERGERS HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED
OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR BY ANY
STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS ANY COMMISSION PASSED
UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus is , 1996.
<PAGE> 7
This Proxy Statement/Prospectus also constitutes the prospectus of the
Company pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), with respect to the issuance of up to 15,987,900 shares of Common Stock,
19,500 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and 3,366 shares of Series
A Preferred Stock in connection with the Reorganization, up to 2,184,000 shares
of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock and up to 412,500 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
certain Class C Warrants of Newman to be assumed by the Company pursuant to the
Newman Merger.
There is no current market for the Common Stock, the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock or the Series A Preferred Stock and there can be no assurance
that such a market will develop. The Company intends to apply for quotation of
the Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement.
This Proxy Statement/Prospectus is being mailed to shareholders of Sepco
and Newman on or about , 1996.
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representation other than those contained in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus in
connection with the solicitation of proxies or the offering of securities made
hereby and, if given or made, such information or representation must not be
relied upon as having been authorized by the Company, Sepco, Newman or any other
person. This Proxy Statement/Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell, or
a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, or the solicitation of a
proxy in any jurisdiction to or from any person to whom it is not lawful to make
any such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. Neither the delivery of
this Proxy Statement/Prospectus nor any distribution of securities made
hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create an implication that there has
been no change in the affairs of the Company, Sepco or Newman since the date
hereof or that the information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to
its date.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the "Registration
Statement") under the Securities Act with respect to the Common Stock to be
issued in the Reorganization. This Proxy Statement/Prospectus does not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, certain portions
of which have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the
Commission. For further information with respect to the Company and the Common
Stock offered by this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, reference is made to the
Registration Statement, including the exhibits thereto. Statements contained in
this Proxy Statement/Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other
document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement are not necessarily
complete, and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or
other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, each such
statement being qualified in all respects by such reference.
Prior to the Reorganization, neither the Company nor Sepco has been subject
to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "Exchange Act"). Newman is subject to the informational requirements of the
Exchange Act and, in accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and
other information with the Commission. Upon consummation of the Reorganization,
Newman will cease to be a reporting company under the Exchange Act. The reports,
proxy statements and other information to be filed by the Company, and as filed
by Newman, with the Commission may be inspected without charge, and copies may
be obtained at prescribed rates, at the Public Reference Section of the
Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20549, and at the regional offices of the Commission at Northwest Atrium
Center, 500 West Madison Street, 14th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511 and 7
World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. The Commission also maintains a
Worldwide Web site on the Internet at http://www.sec.gov which contains reports,
proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants
that file electronically with the Commission.
<PAGE> 8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
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PAGE
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SUMMARY............................................................................... 1
RISK FACTORS.......................................................................... 12
No Fairness Opinion Obtained by the Company, Sepco or Newman........................ 12
Control by Existing Shareholders, Directors and Executive Officers of Sepco......... 12
Substantial Competition............................................................. 12
Risks Associated with Implementation of Corporate Strategy.......................... 12
Dependence on Key Personnel......................................................... 13
Risks Associated with Hazardous Materials........................................... 13
Limitation on Ability to Pay Dividends.............................................. 13
Dilution............................................................................ 14
Potential Anti-Takeover Effects of Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws............. 14
No Public Market; Possible Volatility of Stock Price................................ 14
THE MEETINGS.......................................................................... 15
General............................................................................. 15
Record Dates; Shares Entitled to Vote; Quorum; Vote Required........................ 15
Solicitation of Proxies............................................................. 16
Appointment and Revocation of Proxies............................................... 16
Voting of Shares and Exercise of Discretion of Proxies.............................. 17
Other Matters....................................................................... 17
THE REORGANIZATION.................................................................... 17
General Description of the Mergers.................................................. 17
Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization; Recommendation of Sepco's Board of
Directors........................................................................ 18
Newman's Reasons for the Newman Merger; Recommendation of Newman's Board
of Directors..................................................................... 18
Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences............................................. 19
Anticipated Accounting Treatment.................................................... 20
Dissenters' Rights.................................................................. 20
Arrangement with Halter............................................................. 24
Restrictions on Resales by Affiliates............................................... 25
CERTAIN TERMS OF THE MERGER AGREEMENTS................................................ 25
Sepco Merger Agreement.............................................................. 25
Newman Merger Agreement............................................................. 27
SEPCO SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA............................................ 30
NEWMAN SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA........................................................ 31
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.......................................................................... 35
The Company/Sepco................................................................... 35
General............................................................................. 35
Results of Operations............................................................... 36
Liquidity and Capital Resources..................................................... 38
Accounting Pronouncements........................................................... 39
Inflation........................................................................... 39
Newman.............................................................................. 39
BUSINESS INFORMATION CONCERNING THE COMPANY........................................... 41
General............................................................................. 41
Industry Overview and Business Objectives........................................... 42
Products and Services............................................................... 43
The iPower Consortium............................................................... 44
</TABLE>
i
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<TABLE>
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PAGE
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<S> <C>
Manufacturers....................................................................... 44
Competition......................................................................... 44
Customers........................................................................... 44
Properties.......................................................................... 45
Backlog............................................................................. 45
Employees........................................................................... 45
Insurance........................................................................... 45
Intellectual Property............................................................... 46
Government Regulation and Environmental Matters..................................... 46
Legal Proceedings................................................................... 46
BUSINESS INFORMATION CONCERNING NEWMAN................................................ 47
Background.......................................................................... 47
Bankruptcy Proceedings.............................................................. 47
Current Business of Newman.......................................................... 48
MARKET FOR THE COMPANY'S STOCK, SEPCO COMMON STOCK AND NEWMAN COMMON STOCK AND RELATED
SHAREHOLDER MATTERS................................................................. 48
The Company......................................................................... 48
Sepco............................................................................... 49
Newman.............................................................................. 49
DIVIDEND POLICY....................................................................... 49
MANAGEMENT............................................................................ 50
Board of Directors' Compensation.................................................... 51
Committees of the Board of Directors................................................ 51
Employment Agreements............................................................... 51
Executive Compensation.............................................................. 53
Benefit Plans....................................................................... 54
The Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan............................ 54
Nonqualified Stock Option Agreements................................................ 55
Long Term Incentive Plan............................................................ 56
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT........................ 61
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS.................................................................. 64
Sepco............................................................................... 64
COMPARISON OF RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS OF SEPCO AND THE COMPANY......................... 64
Common Stock........................................................................ 64
Preferred Stock..................................................................... 64
Vote Required on Certain Matters.................................................... 64
COMPARISON OF RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF NEWMAN COMMON STOCK AND COMMON STOCK............... 65
Mergers............................................................................. 65
Appraisal Rights.................................................................... 65
Special Meetings.................................................................... 66
Shareholder Action Without a Meeting................................................ 66
Election of Directors............................................................... 66
Voting on Other Matters............................................................. 67
Distributions to Shareholders....................................................... 67
Liquidation Rights.................................................................. 67
Limitation of Liability and Indemnification......................................... 68
Removal of Directors................................................................ 68
Inspection of Books and Records..................................................... 68
</TABLE>
ii
<PAGE> 10
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
---
<S> <C>
DESCRIPTION OF COMPANY CAPITAL STOCK.................................................. 69
General............................................................................. 69
Common Stock........................................................................ 69
Preferred Stock..................................................................... 69
Transfer Agent...................................................................... 70
DESCRIPTION OF SEPCO CAPITAL STOCK.................................................... 70
General............................................................................. 70
Sepco Common Stock.................................................................. 71
Sepco Preferred Stock............................................................... 71
DESCRIPTION OF NEWMAN CAPITAL STOCK................................................... 73
General............................................................................. 73
Newman Common Stock................................................................. 73
Newman Preferred Stock.............................................................. 73
Class C Warrants.................................................................... 73
LEGAL MATTERS......................................................................... 74
EXPERTS............................................................................... 74
APPENDIX A: Sepco Merger Agreement.................................................... A-1
APPENDIX B: Newman Merger Agreement................................................... B-1
APPENDIX C: Articles 5.12 and 5.13 of the Texas Business Corporation Act.............. C-1
APPENDIX D: Sections 53-15-3 and 53-15-4 of the New Mexico Business Corporation Act... D-1
APPENDIX E: Articles of Incorporation of the Company.................................. E-1
APPENDIX F: Bylaws of the Company..................................................... F-1
</TABLE>
iii
<PAGE> 11
SUMMARY
The following is a brief summary of certain information contained elsewhere
in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. This summary does not contain a complete
statement of all material information relating to the Sepco Merger, the Newman
Merger, the Sepco Merger Agreement, the Newman Merger Agreement, the
Reorganization or the other transactions contemplated thereby and is subject to
and qualified in its entirety by reference to the more detailed information and
financial statements contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, the
Sepco Merger Agreement and the Newman Merger Agreement, which are attached
hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and the other Appendices attached
hereto. Shareholders are urged to read this Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the
Appendices hereto in their entirety. Unless the context otherwise requires,
references in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus to the "Company" shall mean Index,
Inc., as the successor to Sepco following the completion of the Reorganization.
THE COMPANIES
The Company was incorporated in the State of Texas in July 1996 for the
sole purpose of effecting the Reorganization and succeeding to the business and
operations of Sepco. Sepco is a distributor of maintenance, repair and operating
supplies and equipment for industrial customers engaged in various businesses,
principally the oil and gas, petrochemical and wood products industries. The
Company currently distributes over 125,000 items, consisting primarily of pumps
and pump accessories, valves and valve automation products and bearings and
power transmission equipment. The Company also provides system design,
fabrication, installation, repair and maintenance services for its customers.
The Company's products currently are distributed from over 30 distribution
centers strategically located throughout the Southwest. The Company's sales
force includes approximately 100 sales representatives. See "Business
Information Concerning the Company".
Newman was incorporated in the State of New Mexico in June 1981. Newman was
in the business of publishing and distributing non-musical audio cassette
recordings of fiction and non-fiction books, recorded interviews and seminars
and other original spoken word recordings containing ideas, information or
entertainment similar to that presented in books. In 1987, Newman began
experiencing financial difficulties and, by late 1987, Newman no longer had
sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations as they became due and ceased
substantially all of its business operations. At this time, the business purpose
of Newman is to seek an acquisition or merger transaction with a business that
Newman believes has significant growth potential, thereby allowing its
shareholders to benefit by owning an interest in a viable business enterprise.
While Newman has no significant assets or operations, it possesses a shareholder
base which Newman believes makes it an attractive merger candidate to a
privately-held corporation seeking to become a public company. See "Business
Information Concerning Newman".
THE MEETINGS
GENERAL
Sepco. The Sepco Meeting will be held at : .m., Central Daylight
Time, on , October , 1996 at the offices of Fulbright &
Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010 to consider and
vote upon (i) a proposal to approve and adopt the Sepco Merger Agreement and
(ii) such other business as may properly be brought before the Sepco Meeting or
any adjournment or postponement thereof. The Sepco Board of Directors has
unanimously approved the Sepco Merger Agreement and the Sepco Merger and has
determined that the Sepco Merger is in the best interests of Sepco and its
shareholders. The Sepco Board of Directors recommends that the Sepco
shareholders vote for the approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger Agreement.
See "The Meetings -- General -- Sepco".
Newman. The Newman Meeting will be held at : .m., Central Daylight
Time, on , October , 1996 at the offices of Fulbright &
Jaworski L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010 to consider and
vote upon (i) a proposal to approve and adopt the Newman Merger Agreement and
(ii) such other business as may properly be brought before the Newman Meeting or
any adjournment or
1
<PAGE> 12
postponement thereof. The Newman Board of Directors has unanimously approved the
Newman Merger Agreement and the Newman Merger and has determined that the Newman
Merger is in the best interests of Newman and its shareholders. The Newman Board
of Directors unanimously recommends that the Newman shareholders vote for
approval and adoption of the Newman Merger Agreement. See "The Meetings --
General -- Newman".
RECORD DATES; SHARES ENTITLED TO VOTE; QUORUM; VOTE REQUIRED
Sepco. Only holders of record of the Sepco Class A Common Stock, the Sepco
Class B Common Stock, the Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Sepco Preferred Stock at the close of business on September , 1996 (the "Sepco
Record Date") are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Sepco Meeting. A
majority of the shares entitled to vote, present in person or represented by
proxy, will constitute a quorum at the Sepco Meeting.
At the close of business on the Sepco Record Date, there were 758,899
shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, 176,900 shares of Sepco Class B Common
Stock, 19,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and 3,366
shares of Sepco Preferred Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Sepco
Meeting. Directors and executive officers of Sepco held 587,399 shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock, representing approximately 62.8% of the outstanding
shares, 12,035 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, representing approximately
6.8% of the outstanding shares, 15,000 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock, representing approximately 76.9% of such series, and no shares
of Sepco Preferred Stock. Such persons have indicated to Sepco that they intend
to vote their shares in favor of the approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger
and the Sepco Merger Agreement. Each share of Sepco Common Stock entitles the
holder thereof to one vote on each matter submitted for shareholder approval.
Under Texas law and Sepco's Articles of Incorporation, approval and adoption of
the Sepco Merger and the Sepco Merger Agreement require the affirmative vote of
the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Sepco Common Stock
outstanding and entitled to vote thereon. Approval and adoption of the Sepco
Merger and the Sepco Merger Agreement also requires the approval of the holders
of at least two-thirds of the shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class
B Common Stock, Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred
Stock, each voting as a separate class or series, as the case may be. Under
Texas law, abstentions contained on a returned proxy card will be considered
present for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum at the Sepco
Meeting and will have the effect of a vote against the Sepco Merger and Sepco
Merger Agreement. See "The Meetings -- Record Dates; Shares Entitled to Vote;
Quorum; Vote Required -- Sepco".
Newman. Only holders of record of Newman Common Stock at the close of
business on September , 1996 (the "Newman Record Date") are entitled to notice
of, and to vote at, the Newman Meeting. A majority of the shares entitled to
vote, present in person or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum at the
Newman Meeting.
Under New Mexico law and Newman's Articles of Incorporation, approval and
adoption of the Newman Merger and the Newman Merger Agreement require the
affirmative vote of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of Newman
Common Stock entitled to vote therein. At the close of business on the Newman
Record Date, there were 2,552,064 shares of Newman Common Stock outstanding and
entitled to vote at the Newman Meeting. The officers, directors and principal
shareholders of Newman who collectively held, as of the Newman Record Date,
2,213,564 shares of Newman Common Stock, or approximately 86.74% of the shares
of Newman Common Stock outstanding, have indicated that they intend to vote such
shares in favor of approval and adoption of the Newman Merger Agreement.
On the Newman Record Date, there were approximately 193 holders of record
of the 2,552,064 shares of Newman Common Stock then issued and outstanding. Each
share of Newman Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on each
matter submitted for shareholder approval. See "The Meetings -- Record Dates;
Shares Entitled to Vote; Quorum; Vote Required -- Newman".
Under applicable rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., brokers will not be permitted to submit proxies to authorize the Newman
Merger and the Newman Merger Agreement in the
2
<PAGE> 13
absence of specific instructions from beneficial owners. Any unvoted position in
a brokerage account (i.e., broker non-votes) with respect to any matter will be
considered as not voted. Under New Mexico law, abstentions contained on a
returned proxy card will be considered present for purposes of determining the
existence of a quorum at the Newman Meeting. Accordingly, broker non-votes and
abstentions will have the effect of votes against the Newman Merger and the
Newman Merger Agreement.
THE REORGANIZATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE MERGERS
Sepco Merger. Upon consummation of the Sepco Merger, Sepco Acquisition will
merge with and into Sepco, with Sepco being the surviving corporation, and (i)
each outstanding share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will be converted
automatically into the right to receive 16 shares of Common Stock, (ii) each
outstanding share of Sepco Class B Common Stock will be converted automatically
into the right to receive 18.1232 shares of Common Stock, (iii) each outstanding
share of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be converted
automatically into the right to receive one share of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock and (iv) each outstanding share of Sepco Preferred Stock will be
converted automatically into the right to receive one share of Series A
Preferred Stock. As a consequence of the Sepco Merger, Sepco will become a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Based on the number of shares of Sepco
capital stock and Newman Common Stock outstanding as of the Sepco Record Date
and Newman Record Date, respectively, Sepco shareholders collectively will hold
15,384,384 shares, or approximately 96%, of the issued and outstanding Common
Stock, upon consummation of the Reorganization. See "The
Reorganization -- General Description of the Mergers -- Sepco".
Newman Merger. Upon consummation of the Newman Merger, Newman Acquisition
will merge with and into Newman, with Newman being the surviving corporation,
and each outstanding share of Newman Common Stock will be converted into
one-fourth of one share of Common Stock. As a consequence of the Newman Merger,
Newman will become a wholly-owned non-operating subsidiary of the Company.
Newman shareholders collectively will own 639,516 shares of the outstanding
Common Stock, or approximately 4.0% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock,
upon consummation of the Reorganization. See "The Reorganization -- General
Description of the Mergers -- Newman".
REASONS FOR THE MERGERS; RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
Sepco Merger. During 1995, Sepco began an investigation with respect to the
possibility of becoming a public company in order to obtain better access to
equity capital for purposes of supporting its acquisition program and proposed
growth plans and to provide greater liquidity for the Sepco Common Stock. After
analyzing the costs and benefits of different possibilities and the
probabilities of success, the board of directors of Sepco ultimately concluded
that the most desirable means for Sepco to achieve its objectives would be to
merge with an existing public company. In connection with this decision, Sepco
retained Halter Financial Group, Inc. ("Halter") to assist it in identifying a
desirable public company with which to merge. As part of this arrangement, Sepco
agreed that Halter would be entitled to receive up to 2.7% of the outstanding
shares of common stock of the surviving corporation upon the consummation of a
merger between Sepco and a public company secured by Halter for the transaction.
See "The Reorganization -- Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization;
Recommendation of Sepco's Board of Directors".
In February 1996, after reviewing several potential public companies as
acquisition candidates, including Newman, management of Sepco determined that
Newman would be a desirable candidate for Sepco to merge. From February to April
1996, Sepco conducted due diligence with respect to the prior business and
operations of Newman. Sepco also concluded that the most desirable means for
effecting a merger or business combination with Newman would be through the
creation of the Company and the concurrent acquisition by the Company of all of
the outstanding shares of Newman through the Newman Merger and of all the
outstanding shares of Sepco through the Sepco Merger. In connection with this
structure, Halter entered into an agreement with Newman pursuant to which Halter
acquired a 67.2% interest in Newman which was
3
<PAGE> 14
intended to provide Halter with an approximate 2.7% ownership interest in the
Company upon the consummation of the Reorganization. See "The
Reorganization -- Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization; Recommendation of
Sepco's Board of Directors" and "The Reorganization -- Arrangements With
Halter".
On August 12, 1996, the Company entered into the Sepco Merger Agreement and
the Newman Merger Agreement. The Board of Directors of each of Sepco and Newman
have determined that the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger, respectively, are
in the best interest of their respective shareholders and have recommended to
their shareholders that such mergers be approved.
Newman Merger. The Newman Merger is the result of Newman's efforts to
obtain value for the Newman Common Stock. Newman has no significant assets or
operations; however, it possesses a shareholder base which Newman believes makes
it an attractive merger candidate to a privately-held corporation seeking to
become a public company. The board of directors of Newman has concluded that the
Newman Merger is in the best interests of the shareholders of Newman, has
approved the Newman Merger Agreement and has recommended that the shareholders
of Newman approve and adopt the Newman Merger Agreement.
The board of directors of Newman believes that the terms of the Newman
Merger Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, Newman and its
shareholders. In reaching its conclusion, Newman's Board of Directors considered
(i) the matters set forth above, (ii) the judgment and advice of Newman's
management, (iii) the historical financial performance and future operating
prospects of Newman, (iv) detailed business and financial information regarding
Sepco and (iv) the terms of the Newman Merger Agreement. See "The
Reorganization -- Newman's Reasons for the Newman Merger; Recommendation of
Newman's Board of Directors".
APPRAISAL RIGHTS
Sepco Shareholders. Any shareholder of record of Sepco who objects to the
Sepco Merger and who follows the procedures prescribed by Articles 5.12 and 5.13
of the Texas Business Corporation Act (the "TBCA") may be entitled, in lieu of
receiving the shares of Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock or
Series A Preferred Stock, as the case may be, in the Sepco Merger, to receive
cash equal to the fair value of such shares, which value will be determined by
agreement or appraisal. See "The Reorganization -- Dissenters' Rights -- Sepco
Shareholders" and Appendix C to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which contains
the applicable provisions of the TBCA in their entirety.
Newman Shareholders. Any shareholder of record of Newman who objects to the
Newman Merger and who follows the procedures prescribed by Section 53-15-4 of
the New Mexico Business Corporation Act (the "NMBCA") may be entitled, in lieu
of receiving the shares of Common Stock in the Newman Merger, to receive cash
equal to the fair value of such shares, which value will be determined by
agreement or appraisal. See "The Reorganization -- Dissenters' Rights -- Newman
Shareholders" and Appendix D to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which contains
the applicable provisions of the NMBCA in their entirety.
EFFECTIVE TIMES OF THE MERGERS
The Sepco Merger will become effective at the effective time set forth in
the certified Articles of Merger issued by the Secretary of State of Texas and
the Secretary of State of Nevada with respect to the Sepco Merger. The Newman
Merger will become effective at the effective time set forth in the certified
Articles of Merger issued by the Secretary of State of New Mexico and the
Secretary of State of Nevada with respect to the Newman Merger. Assuming all
conditions to the Mergers contained in each of the Sepco Merger Agreement and
the Newman Merger Agreement are satisfied or waived prior thereto, it is
anticipated that the effective time of the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger
will occur on the business day immediately following the Sepco Meeting (the
"Sepco Effective Time") and the Newman Meeting (the "Newman Effective Time"),
respectively. See "Certain Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Sepco Merger
Agreement -- Closing Date and Effective Time of the Merger" and "Certain Terms
of the Merger Agreements -- Newman Merger Agreement -- Closing Date and
Effective Time of the Merger".
4
<PAGE> 15
EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES
As soon as practicable following the Sepco Effective Time, the Company or
its transfer agent will mail to each record holder of Sepco Class A Common
Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Sepco Preferred Stock a letter of transmittal and other information advising
such holder of the consummation of the Sepco Merger and for use in exchanging
certificates representing Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common
Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock for
certificates representing Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
Series A Preferred Stock, respectively. As soon as practicable following the
Newman Effective Time, the Company or its transfer agent will mail to each
record holder of Newman Common Stock immediately prior to the Newman Effective
Time, a letter of transmittal and other information advising such holder of the
consummation of the Newman Merger and for use in exchanging certificates
representing Newman Common Stock for certificates representing Common Stock.
SHAREHOLDERS MUST SURRENDER SHARE CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING SEPCO CAPITAL STOCK
OR NEWMAN COMMON STOCK, TOGETHER WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, TO RECEIVE THE
SHARES OF STOCK OF THE COMPANY ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE SEPCO MERGER OR THE NEWMAN
MERGER. SHARE CERTIFICATES SHOULD NOT BE SURRENDERED FOR EXCHANGE BY
SHAREHOLDERS OF SEPCO OR NEWMAN PRIOR TO THE APPROVAL OF THE SEPCO MERGER AND
THE NEWMAN MERGER AND THE RECEIPT OF A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. See "Certain Terms
of the Merger Agreements -- Sepco Merger Agreement -- Manner and Basis of
Converting Shares" and "Certain Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Newman Merger
Agreement -- Manner and Basis of Converting Shares".
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGERS
The consummation of each of the Mergers is conditioned on (i) the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of which this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus forms a part, (ii) shareholder approval of each of the
Mergers, the Sepco Merger Agreement and the Newman Merger Agreement and (iii)
other conditions customary to transactions similar to the Mergers. See "Certain
Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Sepco Merger Agreement -- Conditions to the
Merger" and "Certain Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Newman Merger
Agreement -- Conditions to the Merger".
TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THE MERGER AGREEMENTS
The Sepco Merger Agreement may be terminated, among other circumstances, by
the Company if the Sepco Merger has not closed by December 31, 1996 or by either
party if a court of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order, decree or
ruling or taken any other action to enjoin or otherwise prohibit the Sepco
Merger. The Sepco Merger Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only
by an instrument in writing executed by all parties to the Sepco Merger
Agreement. See "Certain Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Sepco Merger
Agreement -- Termination or Amendment of the Sepco Merger Agreement".
The Newman Merger Agreement may be terminated, among other circumstances,
by the Company if the Newman Merger has not closed by December 31, 1996 or by
either party if a court of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order,
decree or ruling or taken any other action to enjoin or otherwise prohibit the
Newman Merger. The Newman Merger Agreement may be amended, modified or
supplemented only by an instrument in writing executed by all parties to the
Newman Merger Agreement. See "Certain Terms of the Merger Agreement -- Newman
Merger Agreement -- Termination or Amendment of the Newman Merger Agreement".
CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger are intended to be treated as an
exchange of shares of Sepco and Newman capital stock for shares of Common Stock,
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock, as the case
may be, and therefore, should constitute a non-taxable transaction for the
holders of Sepco Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Sepco Preferred Stock (collectively referred to herein as "Sepco Stock") or
Newman Common Stock, except to the extent of cash received, if any, in lieu of
fractional shares of Common Stock. For a discussion of these and other federal
income tax
5
<PAGE> 16
considerations in connection with the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger, see
"The Reorganization -- Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences" and "Certain
Federal Income Tax Consequences".
ANTICIPATED ACCOUNTING TREATMENT
The Reorganization will be treated as a recapitalization of Sepco into the
Company, a newly formed holding company, and the issuance of shares of the
Company's capital stock for the underlying tangible net assets of Newman. As a
result, the historical pre-Reorganization financial statements of the Company
upon completion of the Reorganization will be those of Sepco. See "The
Reorganization -- Anticipated Accounting Treatment".
COMPARATIVE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY AND SHAREHOLDERS OF SEPCO AND
NEWMAN
The rights of the shareholders of Sepco currently are governed by Sepco's
articles of incorporation, as amended, Sepco's bylaws and the laws of the State
of Texas. The rights of the shareholders of Newman currently are governed by
Newman's articles of incorporation, Newman's bylaws and the laws of the State of
New Mexico. The rights of the shareholders of the Company will be governed by
the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation (the "Company's Articles"), the
Company's Bylaws (the "Company's Bylaws") and the laws of the State of Texas.
The significant differences, as they impact the rights of the shareholders of
Sepco and the shareholders of Newman, are summarized elsewhere in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus. See "Comparison of Rights of Shareholders of Sepco and the
Company" and "Comparison of Rights of Holders of Newman Common Stock and Common
Stock".
6
<PAGE> 17
MARKET PRICE DATA
THE COMPANY
There currently is no market for the Common Stock, the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock or the Series A Preferred Stock, and there can be no assurance
that such a market will develop. The Company intends to apply for quotation of
the Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement. See
"Risk Factors -- No Public Market; Possible Volatility of Stock Price" and
"Market for the Company's Stock, Sepco Common Stock and Newman Common Stock and
Related Shareholder Matters -- The Company".
SEPCO
There is no public market for the Sepco Common Stock. See "Market for the
Company's Stock, Sepco Common Stock and Newman Common Stock and Related
Shareholder Matters -- Sepco".
NEWMAN
The Newman Common Stock has been quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. under the trading symbol "NWMC"
since October 1994. The Company believes, however, that such quotations have
been limited and sporadic and therefore do not constitute an "established public
trading market" under Item 201 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act. The
following table sets forth the range of high and low closing bid prices for the
Newman Common Stock for the periods indicated. Quotations represent inter-dealer
prices, do not include retail markups, markdowns or commissions and may not
represent actual transactions. See "Market for the Company's Stock, Sepco Common
Stock and Newman Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters -- Newman".
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH LOW
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
FISCAL 1994
First Quarter............................................... $.25 $.25
Second Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter............................................... .25 .25
Fourth Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
FISCAL 1995
First Quarter............................................... .25 .25
Second Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter............................................... .25 .25
Fourth Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
FISCAL 1996
First Quarter............................................... .25 .25
Second Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter (to August 9, 1996)........................... .25 .25
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 18
SEPCO
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA
The summary historical consolidated financial data of Sepco set forth below
for each of the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 and at December 31,
1995 and 1994 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial
statements of Sepco included elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Such
financial statements have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent
auditors. The selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 1992 and
1991 and at December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991 are derived from the audited
financial statements of Sepco which are not included in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus and which have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP,
independent auditors. The summary financial data set forth below for each of the
six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 and at June 30, 1996 have been
derived from unaudited financial statements of Sepco included elsewhere in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus. This information should be read in conjunction with
"Selected Consolidated Financial Data -- Sepco", "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Sepco" and Sepco's
consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------ -----------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS DATA:
Revenues....................................... $63,021 $56,395 $111,328 $102,592 $99,353 $96,017 $93,239
Gross profit................................... 16,231 14,390 29,157 27,217 26,792 23,622 24,416
Operating income(1)............................ 1,425 2,010 4,598 4,150 3,288 1,827 4,171
Income before provision for income taxes,
minority interest and change in accounting
principle.................................... 931 1,470 3,512 3,038 2,346 620 2,511
Minority interest in earnings (loss) of
Subsidiaries(2).............................. -- -- -- -- (403) 136 (392)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle(3)................................. -- -- -- -- 882
Net income(4).................................. 554 874 2,088 1,862 1,843 152 1,043
PER SHARE DATA:
Primary
Net income................................... $ 0.55 $ 0.66 $ 1.68 $ 1.41 $ 1.58 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
Fully diluted
Net income................................... $ 0.48 $ 0.66 $ 1.61 $ 1.40 $ 1.55 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
Number of shares used to calculate
Primary net income per share................. 1,016 1,331 1,244 1,319 1,163 1,102 1,102
Fully diluted net income per share........... 1,152 1,334 1,293 1,328 1,187 1,102 1,102
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JUNE DECEMBER 31,
30, ---------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Working capital........................................... $23,418 $23,967 $20,011 $18,402 $17,084 $15,069
Total assets.............................................. 43,071 43,254 38,163 38,686 37,243 34,327
Long-term debt obligations................................ 19,660 21,275 18,461 20,766 19,200 16,565
Stockholders' Equity...................................... 11,887 10,288 8,708 6,942 4,542 3,975
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Six months ended June 30, 1996 includes a one-time charge to compensation
expense of $710,000 for the amendment of book value options to fair market
value options.
(2) In December 1992 and September 1993, Sepco acquired the remaining capital
stock of two subsidiaries, T.L. Walker Bearing Company and Southern Engine
and Pump Company. The acquisitions eliminated any need to account for
minority interest in earnings of the subsidiaries.
(3) Effective January 1, 1993, Sepco changed its method of accounting for income
taxes from the deferred method to the liability method required by FASB
Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". As permitted under the new
rules, prior years' financial statements were not restated. The cumulative
effect of adopting Statement 109 as of January 1, 1993 was to increase net
earnings by $882,000.
(4) In August 1990, June 1991 and July 1992, Sepco acquired three separate
bearing and power transmission companies having revenues of approximately
$25,000,000, $10,000,000 and $7,000,000, respectively, at the time of their
purchase. In 1991, 1992 and 1993, operating income (loss) from these bearing
and power transmission companies was $188,000, ($1,091,000) and $379,000,
respectively.
8
<PAGE> 19
NEWMAN
SUMMARY HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA
The summary financial data of Newman for the fiscal years 1991 through 1995
were derived from the audited financial statements of Newman. Included elsewhere
in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus are the Balance Sheets for December 31, 1995
and March 31, 1995 and the Statements of Operations, Changes in Shareholders'
Equity and Cash Flows for the nine months and twelve months then ended. Such
financial statements have been audited by Cheshier & Fuller, Inc., P.C.,
independent public accountants. This information included elsewhere in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus should be read in conjunction with the following summary
financial data. The summary financial data for the six months ended June 30,
1996 and 1995 are unaudited, but in the opinion of management of Newman, such
financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of Newman's financial position
and results of operations. The results of operations for the six months ended
June 30, 1996 may not be indicative of the results to be expected for the full
fiscal year. See "Selected Consolidated Financial Data -- Newman", "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations -- Newman" and Newman's financial statements and notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS
JUNE 30,(3) YEAR ENDED MARCH(1)(2)(3) ENDED
-------------------- -------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31,
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1995(1)(3)
-------- -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Revenues......................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
Income (loss) before
extraordinary items............ (13,212) (5,644) (4,392) (5,600) -- -- (5,978)
Extraordinary items(2)........... -- -- -- 4,026,333 -- -- --
Net income (loss)................ (13,212) (5,644) (4,392) 4,020,733 -- -- (5,978)
PER SHARE DATA:
Primary
Income (loss) before
extraordinary items.......... $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Net income..................... $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ 1.14 $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Fully diluted
Net income (loss).............. $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Average number of Shares of
Common Stock outstanding(2).... 858,500 834,500 763,792 3,540,407 5,310,610 5,310,610 839,833
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JUNE 30,
---------------- MARCH 26, MARCH 27, MARCH 28, DECEMBER 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1995
------ ------ --------- ----------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total assets.................................. $5,676 $2,640 $ 9,249 $ -0- $ -0- $ 12,854
Total liabilities............................. 6,034 2,250 25 4,031,509 4,031,509 -0-
Shareholders equity (deficit)................. (358) 390 9,224 (4,031,509) (4,031,509) 12,854
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) During 1995, Newman changed its fiscal year end from a fiscal year which is
based on a 52-week year ending on the last Saturday in March to a calendar
year end.
(2) Newman filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on August 12, 1992, and emerged as a
reorganized entity on November 22, 1993. See "Business Information
Concerning Newman -- Bankruptcy Proceedings".
(3) Newman has been a development stage company since its November 22, 1993
reorganization.
(4) Does not include 1,693,564 shares of Newman Common Stock issued to Halter in
August 1996 for approximately $1,694 in cash. See "The
Reorganization -- Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization -- Recommendation
of Sepco's Board of Directors".
9
<PAGE> 20
SUMMARY UNAUDITED CONDENSED COMBINED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and
statements of earnings reflect the completion of the Sepco Merger and Newman
Merger. The Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger are described more fully herein
and in the Sepco Merger Agreement and Newman Merger Agreement. The pro forma
condensed combined statements of earnings assume that the Sepco Merger and the
Newman Merger were consummated as of the beginning of the periods presented and
the pro forma condensed combined balance sheets assume that the Sepco Merger and
the Newman Merger were consummated as of the end of the periods presented. The
pro forma adjustments are explained in "Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined
Financial Statements". The pro forma combined statements of operations are not
necessarily indicative of the results of operations had the proposed
transactions occurred at the beginning of each period presented, nor are they
necessarily indicative of the results of future operations.
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED
JUNE 30, 1996 DECEMBER 31, 1995
---------------- -----------------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C>
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS DATA:
Revenues.................................................... $ 63,021 $ 111,328
Costs and expenses:
Costs of sales............................................ 46,790 82,171
Selling, general and administrative....................... 14,818 24,565
------- --------
Operating income............................................ 1,413 4,592
Other income (expense):
Other Income.............................................. 514 867
Interest expense.......................................... (1,008) (1,953)
------- --------
Total other expense............................... (494) (1,086)
------- --------
Earnings before income taxes................................ 919 3,506
Provision for income taxes.................................. (377) (1,424)
------- --------
Net income.................................................. $ 542 $ 2,082
======= ========
Earnings per share.......................................... $ .03 $ .12
======= ========
Number of shares used to compute pro forma earnings per
share..................................................... 17,263 17,263
======= ========
</TABLE>
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JUNE 30, 1996 DECEMBER 31, 1995
------------- -----------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Total Current Assets......................................... $36,744 $35,088
Property, plant and equipment net............................ 6,749 6,744
Total assets......................................... 45,078 43,269
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Total current liabilities.................................... 13,325 11,106
Long-term debt, less current portion......................... 19,660 20,130
Deferred compensation........................................ 380
Subordinated debt, less current portion...................... 1,145
Deferred income taxes........................................ 205 205
Total shareholders' equity................................... 11,887 10,303
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity........... 45,078 43,269
</TABLE>
10
<PAGE> 21
HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA
The following table presents historical and pro forma per share data for
Sepco (whose financial statements will become the historical financial
statements of the Company) and historical and equivalent pro forma per share
information for Newman after giving effect to the Reorganization, assuming the
Reorganization had been effective during all periods presented. See "The
Reorganization -- Anticipated Accounting Treatment". The pro forma data are not
necessarily indicative of future operations or the results that would have
occurred had the Reorganization been consummated at the beginning of the periods
presented. The information set forth below should be read in conjunction with
"Selected Consolidated Financial Information", "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial
statements and notes thereto of Sepco and Newman included elsewhere in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HISTORICAL PRO FORMA
--------------- ---------------
SEPCO NEWMAN SEPCO NEWMAN
----- ------ ----- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income (loss) per common and common equivalent share:
Six months ended June 30, 1996............................ $0.55 $(0.01) $0.03 $ --
Year ended December 31, 1995.............................. 1.68 (0.01 ) 0.12 0.01
Book value per share:
June 30, 1996............................................. $9.12 $0.38 $0.57 $0.02
December 31, 1995......................................... 7.85 0.33 0.49 0.02
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The historical information for Newman is for the twelve month period ended
December 31, 1995.
(2) The equivalent pro forma per share data for Newman is computed by dividing
Sepco's pro forma per share information by 24, the exchange ratio.
11
<PAGE> 22
RISK FACTORS
The following risk factors should be considered carefully in addition to
the other information contained in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. This Proxy
Statement/Prospectus contains, in addition to historical information,
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's
actual results could differ materially. Factors that could cause or contribute
to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and
elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
NO FAIRNESS OPINION OBTAINED BY THE COMPANY, SEPCO OR NEWMAN
None of the Company, Sepco or Newman engaged an independent third party to
review the terms of the Reorganization or to prepare a fairness opinion related
to the applicable exchange ratios set forth in the Sepco Merger Agreement and
Newman Merger Agreement. Each exchange ratio was determined by negotiations
between management of the Company, on the one hand, and Sepco and Newman,
respectively, on the other hand, related to the relative value of each entity.
The factors considered in establishing the exchange ratio with respect to the
Newman Merger included (i) the publicly held nature and existing shareholder
base of Newman, (ii) the operating and financial history of Newman and (iii) the
potential value of the shares of Common Stock to be issued to Newman
shareholders in light of Newman's present financial condition, which includes no
significant assets or operations. The factors considered in establishing the
exchange ratios with respect to the Sepco Merger included (i) the operating and
financial history of Sepco, (ii) the fair value of the Sepco Common Stock at
December 31, 1995, as determined by an independent appraiser for purposes of the
Sepco Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("Sepco ESOP"), and (iii) a desire that the
Reorganization result in an aggregate of 16,000,000 outstanding shares of Common
Stock, based upon the advice of Halter. See "The Reorganization -- Newman's
Reasons for the Mergers; Recommendation of Newman's Board of
Directors; -- Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization; Recommendation of Sepco's
Board of Directors".
CONTROL BY EXISTING SHAREHOLDERS, DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF SEPCO
Sepco's existing shareholders, executive officers, directors and their
affiliates will beneficially own approximately 96% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock following the Reorganization. As a result, such persons, acting
together, will be able to elect all of the Company's directors, will retain the
voting power to approve most matters requiring shareholder approval and will
have significant influence on the affairs of the Company. Such concentration of
ownership may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in
control of the Company. See "Beneficial Ownership of Securities".
SUBSTANTIAL COMPETITION
The Company's business is highly competitive. The Company competes with a
variety of industrial supply distributors, some of which may have greater
financial and other resources than the Company. Although many of the Company's
traditional distribution competitors are small enterprises selling to customers
in a limited geographic area, the Company also competes with larger distributors
that provide integrated supply programs such as those offered through the iPower
Consortium and outsourcing services similar to those that are planned to be
offered by American MRO, Inc. ("AMRO"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sepco. Some
of these large distributors may be able to supply their products in a more
timely and cost-efficient manner than the Company. The Company's competitors
include direct mail suppliers, large warehouse stores and, to a lesser extent,
certain manufacturers. See "Business Information Concerning the Company".
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF CORPORATE STRATEGY
Future results for the Company also will be dependent on the success of the
Company in implementing its acquisition and growth strategy. This strategy
includes taking advantage of a consolidation in the industry and effecting
acquisitions of distributors with complementary or desirable new product lines,
strategic distribution locations and attractive customer bases and manufacturer
relations. The Company's strategy also includes expanding its product lines,
adding new product lines and establishing alliances and joint ventures with
other suppliers in order to provide the Company's customers with a source of
integrated supply. The
12
<PAGE> 23
ability of the Company to implement this strategy will be dependent on its
ability to identify, consummate and assimilate acquisitions on economic terms,
to acquire and successfully integrate new product lines and to establish and
successfully market new integrated forms of supply arrangements such as that
being pursued by AMRO. Although the Company is actively seeking acquisitions and
integrated supply arrangements that would meet its strategic objectives, there
can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in these efforts.
Further, the ability of the Company to effect its strategic plans will be
dependent on its obtaining financing for its planned expansions and
acquisitions. There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on
a timely basis or on terms satisfactory to the Company.
DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL
The Company will continue to be dependent to a significant extent upon the
efforts and ability of David R. Little, its Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer. The loss of the services of Mr. Little or any other executive
officer of the Company could have a material adverse effect on the Company's
financial condition and results of operations. The Company does not maintain
key-man life insurance on Mr. Little or on the lives of its other executive
officers. In addition, the Company's ability to grow successfully will be
dependent upon its ability to attract and retain qualified management and
technical and operational personnel. The failure to attract and retain such
persons could materially adversely effect the Company's financial condition and
results of operations. See "Management".
CHANGES IN VOTING RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF SEPCO COMMON STOCK
Pursuant to the Sepco Merger, the holders of Sepco Class A Common Stock and
Class B Common Stock will receive shares of Common Stock in accordance with the
exchange ratios set forth in the Sepco Merger Agreement. As a result, the former
holders of Sepco Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock will no longer
have the right to a class vote with respect to certain matters that under Texas
law require the approval of each class or series of stock. In addition, the
holders of Sepco Common Stock currently have the right to approve any changes in
the terms of the Sepco Class A Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock. As
holders of Common Stock, the former holders of Sepco Common Stock will not have
the right to approve any changes in the terms of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock or the Series A Preferred Stock. Furthermore, a holder of Sepco
Class B Common Stock is entitled to receive $7.5075 upon the liquidation of
Sepco. Such liquidation right is in preference to the liquidation rights of
holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock. As a holder of Common
Stock, the former holders of Class B Common Stock will have no such liquidation
rights or preference. The holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock
and Sepco Preferred Stock, except as otherwise provided by law, have no right to
vote on the election of directors or any matters presented to the Sepco
shareholders. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred
Stock entitles the holder thereof to one-tenth of a vote on all matters to come
before a meeting of the shareholders of the Company. In addition, matters that
previously required the vote of two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Sepco
stock will only require the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Company. See "Comparison of Rights of Holders of Sepco Stock and Common
Stock".
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Certain of the Company's activities involve the controlled use of hazardous
materials and chemicals. Although the Company believes that its safety
procedures for handling and disposing of such materials comply with the
standards prescribed by state and federal regulations, the risk of accidental
contamination or injury from these materials cannot be eliminated completely. In
the event of such an accident, the Company could be held liable for any damages
that result and any such liability could exceed the resources of the Company.
See "Business Information Concerning the Company -- Government Regulation and
Environmental Matters".
LIMITATION ON ABILITY TO PAY DIVIDENDS
The Company anticipates that future earnings, except for dividends payable
on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, will be retained to finance the
continuing development of its business. In addition, the
13
<PAGE> 24
Company's loan agreement with its principal lender prohibits the Company from
declaring or paying any dividends or other distributions on its capital stock
except for dividends on its preferred stock which do not exceed $117,000 in the
aggregate in any fiscal year. Accordingly, the Company does not anticipate
paying cash dividends on the Common Stock in the foreseeable future. See
"Dividend Policy".
DILUTION
Shareholders of Newman will receive shares of Common Stock as a result of
the Newman Merger. The percentage of ownership of the former Newman shareholders
in the Company will be significantly less than their percentage of ownership in
Newman prior to the Newman Merger as a result of the terms of the Newman Merger
Agreement and issuance of Common Stock to the shareholders of Sepco in the Sepco
Merger, although this dilution is somewhat offset by the fact that the former
Newman shareholders' smaller ownership percentage interest will be in a larger
operating enterprise.
POTENTIAL ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
The Texas Articles (as defined herein) allow the Board of Directors of the
Company to issue shares of preferred stock without shareholder approval on such
terms as the Board of Directors may determine. The rights of all the holders of
Common Stock will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of
the holders of any preferred stock that may be issued in the future. In
addition, the Texas Articles do not allow cumulative voting in the election of
directors. All of the foregoing could have the effect of delaying, deferring or
preventing a change in control of the Company and could limit the price that
certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of the Common
Stock. See "Description of Company Capital Stock".
NO PUBLIC MARKET; POSSIBLE VOLATILITY OF STOCK PRICE
The Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series A
Preferred Stock are new issues of securities that will have no established
trading market. The Company intends to apply for quotation of the Common Stock
on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of which this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus forms a part. There can be no assurance, however, that a
market in the Common Stock will develop or, if developed, will be sustained.
Upon the consummation of the Mergers, over 90% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock will be held by less than 20 holders. Concentration of ownership
and the lack of a public market for the Common Stock could adversely affect the
liquidity of such shares and the amount that could be realized on a sale
thereof. See "Market for the Company's Stock, Sepco Common Stock and Newman
Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters -- The Company". The limited number
of unaffiliated shareholders and factors such as market expansion, the
development of additional services, its competitors and other third parties, as
well as quarterly variations in the Company's anticipated or actual results of
operations or market conditions generally, may cause the market price of the
Common Stock to fluctuate significantly if a trading market does in fact develop
for the Common Stock. In addition, the stock market has on occasion experienced
extreme price and volume fluctuations, which have particularly affected the
market prices of many companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely
affect the market price of the Common Stock, if a public trading market is
established.
14
<PAGE> 25
THE MEETINGS
GENERAL
Sepco. The Sepco Meeting will be held at : .m., Central Daylight Time,
on , October , 1996 at the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.,
1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010.
Newman. The Newman Meeting will be held at : .m., Central Daylight
Time, on , October , 1996 at the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski
L.L.P., 1301 McKinney, Suite 5100, Houston, Texas 77010.
RECORD DATES; SHARES ENTITLED TO VOTE; QUORUM; VOTE REQUIRED
Sepco. Only holders of record of the Sepco Class A Common Stock, the Sepco
Class B Common Stock, the Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Sepco Preferred Stock at the close of business on September , 1996 (the "Sepco
Record Date") are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Sepco Meeting. A
majority of the shares entitled to vote, present in person or represented by
proxy, will constitute a quorum at the Sepco Meeting.
At the close of business on the Sepco Record Date, there were 758,899
shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, 176,900 shares of Sepco Class B Common
Stock, 19,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and 3,366
shares of Sepco Preferred Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Sepco
Meeting. Directors and executive officers of Sepco held 587,399 shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock, representing approximately 62.8% of the outstanding
shares, 12,035 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, representing approximately
6.8% of the outstanding shares of such class, 15,000 shares of Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock, representing approximately 76.9% of the outstanding
shares of such series, and no shares of Sepco Preferred Stock. Such persons have
indicated to Sepco that they intend to vote their shares in favor of the
approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger and the Sepco Merger Agreement. Each
share of Sepco Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on each
matter submitted for shareholder approval. Under Texas law and Sepco's Articles
of Incorporation, approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger and the Sepco Merger
Agreement require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of
the shares of Sepco Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon and
approval by the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Sepco Class A
Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock, each voting as a separate class or series, as
the case may be. Under Texas law, abstentions contained on a returned proxy card
will be considered present for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum
at the Sepco Meeting and will have the effect of a vote against the Sepco Merger
and Sepco Merger Agreement.
Newman. Only holders of record of Newman Common Stock at the close of
business on September , 1996 (the "Newman Record Date") are entitled to notice
of, and to vote at, the Newman Meeting. A majority of the shares entitled to
vote, present in person or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum at the
Newman Meeting.
Under New Mexico law and Newman's Articles of Incorporation, approval and
adoption of the Newman Merger and the Newman Merger Agreement require the
affirmative vote of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of Newman
Common Stock entitled to vote thereon. At the close of business on the Newman
Record Date, there were 2,552,064 shares of Newman Common Stock outstanding and
entitled to vote at the Newman Meeting. The officers, directors and principal
shareholders of Newman who collectively held, as of the Newman Record Date,
2,213,564 shares of Newman Common Stock, or approximately 86.74% of the shares
of Newman Common Stock outstanding, have indicated that they intend to vote such
shares in favor of approval and adoption of the Newman Merger Agreement.
On the Newman Record Date, there were approximately 193 holders of record
of the 2,552,064 shares of Newman Common Stock then issued and outstanding. Each
share of Newman Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on each
matter submitted for shareholder approval.
15
<PAGE> 26
Under applicable rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., brokers will not be permitted to submit proxies to authorize the Newman
Merger and the Newman Merger Agreement in the absence of specific instructions
from beneficial owners. Under New Mexico law, abstentions contained on a
returned proxy card will be considered present for purposes of determining the
existence of a quorum at the Newman Meeting. Accordingly, abstentions and broker
non-votes will have the effect of votes against the Newman Merger and the Newman
Merger Agreement.
SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
Sepco. In addition to solicitation by mail, the directors, officers and
employees of Sepco may solicit proxies from its shareholders by personal
interview, telephone, facsimile or otherwise. Halter will bear the costs of the
solicitation of proxies. Arrangements also will be made with custodians,
nominees and fiduciaries who hold the voting securities of record for the
forwarding of solicitation materials to the beneficial owners thereof. Halter
will reimburse such custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by them in connection therewith.
Newman. The cost of soliciting proxies on behalf of Newman, including the
cost of preparing and mailing the Notice of the Newman Meeting and this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus to the Newman shareholders, will be paid by Halter.
Solicitation will be primarily by mailing this Proxy Statement/Prospectus to all
shareholders of Newman entitled to vote at the Newman Meeting. Proxies may be
solicited by officers of Newman personally, but at no compensation in addition
to their regular compensation as officers. Halter may reimburse brokers, banks
and others holding shares in their names for others for the cost of forwarding
proxy materials and obtaining proxies from their principals.
APPOINTMENT AND REVOCATION OF PROXIES
A shareholder has the right to appoint a person to attend and act for him
on his behalf at either the Sepco Meeting or the Newman Meeting other than the
person(s) named in the enclosed instruments of proxy. To exercise this right, a
shareholder shall strike out the names of the person(s) named in the appropriate
instrument of proxy and insert the name of his nominee in the space provided or
complete another instrument of proxy.
The proxies for the Sepco Meeting and the Newman Meeting, respectively,
must be signed by an individual shareholder or by his attorney authorized in
writing and executed by the shareholder. If the shareholder is a corporation, it
must either be under its common seal or signed by a duly authorized officer, or
if the shareholder is a partnership, it must be signed by either a general
partner, managing partner or duly authorized officer of the partnership.
A shareholder of either Sepco or Newman who has given a proxy may revoke it
at any time before it is exercised. In addition to revocation in any other
manner permitted by law, a proxy may be revoked by an instrument in writing
executed by a shareholder of Sepco or a shareholder of Newman or by their
respective attorneys authorized in writing and executed by the shareholder. If
the shareholder is a corporation, it must either be under its common seal, or
signed by a duly authorized officer, or if the shareholder is a partnership it
must be signed by either a general partner, managing partner or duly authorized
officer of the partnership. A revocation of a proxy by a shareholder of Sepco
should be deposited with the Secretary of Sepco, 580 Westlake Park Boulevard,
Suite 1100, Houston, Texas 77079. A revocation of a proxy by a shareholder of
Newman should be deposited with General Securities Transfer Agency, Inc., P. O.
Box 3805, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87190. Revocation of a proxy by either a
shareholder of Sepco or Newman may be delivered at any time up to and including
the day of the Sepco Meeting and the Newman Meeting, respectively, or any
adjournment or postponement thereof, at which the proxy is to be used. A proxy
is also revoked if a shareholder is present at either the Sepco Meeting or the
Newman Meeting, respectively, and elects to vote in person.
16
<PAGE> 27
VOTING OF SHARES AND EXERCISE OF DISCRETION OF PROXIES
All properly executed proxies that are not revoked will be voted at the
Sepco Meeting and the Newman Meeting in accordance with the instructions
contained therein. If a shareholder of Sepco executes and returns a proxy and
does not specify otherwise, the shares represented by such proxy will be voted
FOR approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger and Sepco Merger Agreement in
accordance with the recommendation of the Sepco board of directors. If a
shareholder of Newman executes and returns a proxy and does not specify
otherwise, the shares represented by such proxy will be voted FOR approval and
adoption of the Newman Merger and Newman Merger Agreement in accordance with the
recommendation of the Newman board of directors.
The accompanying instruments of proxy confer discretionary authority on the
persons named therein with respect to amendments or variations to matters
identified in the respective Notices of Meetings and with respect to other
matters which may properly come before the Meetings. At the date hereof,
management of Sepco and Newman, respectively, know of no such amendments,
variations or other matters to come before the Meetings other than the matters
referred to in the respective Notices of Meeting.
OTHER MATTERS
As of the date of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, the boards of directors
of Sepco and Newman do not know of any business to be presented at their
respective Meetings other than as set forth in the Notices of Meeting
accompanying this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. If any other matters should
properly come before the respective Meetings, it is intended that the shares
represented by proxies will be voted with respect to such matters in accordance
with the judgment of the persons voting such proxies.
THE REORGANIZATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE MERGERS
Sepco Merger. Upon consummation of the Sepco Merger, Sepco Acquisition will
merge with and into Sepco, with Sepco being the surviving corporation. In the
Sepco Merger, (i) each outstanding share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will be
converted automatically into the right to receive 16 shares of Common Stock,
(ii) each outstanding share of Sepco Class B Common Stock will be converted
automatically into the right to receive 18.1232 shares of Common Stock, (iii)
each outstanding share of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be
converted automatically into the right to receive one share of Company Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock and (iv) each outstanding share of Sepco Preferred
Stock will be converted automatically into the right to receive one share of
Series A Preferred Stock. As a consequence of the Sepco Merger, Sepco will
become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Based on the number of shares
of Sepco capital stock and Newman Common Stock outstanding as of the Sepco
Record Date and Newman Record Date, respectively, Sepco shareholders
collectively will hold 15,384,384 shares, or approximately 96%, of the issued
and outstanding Common Stock, upon consummation of the Reorganization.
Newman Merger. Upon consummation of the Newman Merger, Newman Acquisition
will merge with and into Newman, with Newman being the surviving corporation. In
the Newman Merger, each outstanding share of Newman Common Stock will be
converted into one-fourth of one share of Common Stock. As a consequence of the
Newman Merger, Newman will become a wholly-owned non-operating subsidiary of the
Company. Based on the number of shares of Newman Common Stock and Sepco capital
stock outstanding as of the Newman Record Date and the Sepco Record Date,
respectively, Newman shareholders collectively will hold 639,516 shares, or
approximately 4.0%, of the issued and outstanding Common Stock, upon
consummation of the Reorganization. In addition, warrants to purchase an
aggregate of 1,650,000 shares of Newman Common Stock at $2.00 per share will
become exercisable to purchase an aggregate of 412,500 shares of Common Stock at
an exercise price per share of $8.00. These warrants expire in November 1996.
See "Description of Newman Capital Stock -- Class C Warrants".
The Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger will be consummated simultaneously.
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SEPCO'S REASONS FOR THE REORGANIZATION; RECOMMENDATION OF SEPCO'S BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
During 1995, Sepco began an investigation with respect to the possibility
of becoming a public company in order to obtain better access to equity capital
for purposes of supporting its acquisition program and proposed growth plans and
to provide greater liquidity for the Sepco Common Stock. In connection with this
review, Sepco considered the possibility of an initial public offering in which
it would issue additional shares as well as the possibility of a merger with an
existing public company that would provide Sepco with a broader shareholder
base. After analyzing the costs and benefits of each and probabilities of
success, the board of directors of Sepco ultimately concluded that the most
desirable means for Sepco to achieve its objectives would be to merge with an
existing public company. In connection with this decision, Sepco retained Halter
to assist it in identifying a desirable public company with which to merge. As
part of this arrangement, Sepco agreed that Halter would be entitled to receive
up to 2.7% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the surviving
corporation upon the consummation of a merger between Sepco and a public company
secured by Halter for the transaction.
In February 1996, after reviewing several potential public companies as
acquisition candidates, including Newman, management of Sepco determined that
Newman would be a desirable candidate for Sepco to merge. From February to April
1996, Sepco conducted due diligence with respect to the prior business and
operations of Newman. Sepco also concluded that the most desirable means for
effecting a merger or business combination with Newman would be through the
creation of the Company and the concurrent acquisition by the Company of all of
the outstanding shares of Newman through the Newman Merger and of all the
outstanding shares of Sepco through the Sepco Merger. In connection with this
structure, Halter entered into an agreement with Newman in which Halter acquired
a 67.2% interest in Newman in consideration for approximately $1,694. The
ownership interest acquired by Halter in Newman was intended to provide Halter
with an approximate 2.7% ownership interest in the Company upon the consummation
of the Reorganization.
In light of the agreement between Halter and Newman, Sepco and Halter
agreed to an amendment to the terms of Halter's engagement with Sepco that
eliminated Halter's right to receive shares from Sepco in connection with the
Reorganization. Halter, however, continued to be responsible for various costs
and expenses relating to the Reorganization, including filing fees with the
Commission, printing costs and various legal costs associated with the document
preparation for the Newman Merger. Halter further agreed as an inducement to
Sepco to enter into the Reorganization to assist the Company in making
application for the listing or quotation of its stock on the Nasdaq Stock
Market, assisting in the preparation of a shareholder communications and
relations program, identifying a market maker for the stock of the Company and
assisting in a program of communication with brokerage professionals, investment
bankers and market makers.
On August 12, 1996, the Company entered into the Sepco Merger Agreement and
the Newman Merger Agreement. The Board of Directors of each of Sepco and Newman
have determined that the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger, respectively, are
in the best interest of their respective shareholders and have recommended to
their shareholders that such mergers be approved.
The exchange ratios for the shares of stock of the Company to be issued to
the shareholders of Sepco were determined by negotiations of the parties. The
factors considered in establishing the exchange ratios with respect to the Sepco
Merger included (i) the operating and financial history of Sepco, (ii) the fair
value of the Sepco Common Stock at December 31, 1995, as determined by an
independent appraiser for purposes of the Sepco ESOP and (iii) a desire that the
Reorganization result in an aggregate of 16,000,000 outstanding shares of Common
Stock, based upon the advice of a financial advisor.
NEWMAN'S REASONS FOR THE NEWMAN MERGER; RECOMMENDATION OF NEWMAN'S BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
The Newman Merger is the result of Newman's efforts to obtain value for the
Newman Common Stock. Newman has no significant assets or operations; however, it
possesses a shareholder base which makes it an attractive merger candidate to a
privately-held corporation seeking to become a public company. The board of
directors of Newman has concluded that the Newman Merger is in the best
interests of the shareholders of Newman, has approved the Newman Merger
Agreement and unanimously has recommended that the shareholders of Newman
approve and adopt the Newman Merger Agreement.
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The board of directors of Newman believes that the terms of the Newman
Merger Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, Newman and its
shareholders. In reaching its conclusion, Newman's board of directors considered
(i) the matters set forth above, (ii) the judgment and advice of Newman's
management, (iii) the historical financial performance and future operating
prospects of Newman, (iv) detailed business and financial information regarding
Sepco and (iv) the terms of the Newman Merger Agreement.
The exchange ratio for the shares of Common Stock to be issued to
shareholders of Newman in the Newman Merger was determined by negotiations
between the parties. The factors considered in establishing the exchange ratio
with respect to the Newman Merger included (i) the publicly held nature and
existing shareholder base of Newman, (ii) the operating and financial history of
Newman and (iii) the potential value of the shares of Common Stock to be issued
to Newman shareholders in light of Newman's present financial condition, which
includes no significant assets or operations.
CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
Introduction. This section summarizes the material federal income tax
considerations of general application that should be considered by shareholders
in evaluating the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger. It does not, however,
address all tax matters that may affect the Company or the shareholders and does
not consider various factual limitations applicable to any particular
shareholder that may modify or alter the results described herein. In
particular, it does not address federal income tax considerations to investors
who are nonresident aliens, foreign entities or tax-exempt entities such as an
employee stock option plan ("ESOP") and does not address particular situations
where shares are received in exchange for services rendered or for reasons other
than in exchange for shares of the Company. Except as otherwise indicated,
statements of legal conclusion regarding tax treatments, tax effects or tax
consequences discussed in this section reflect the opinions of Fulbright &
Jaworski L.L.P., special securities and tax counsel to the Company.
The Company has not obtained a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service
(the "IRS") on the matters discussed herein. The IRS may disagree with some of
the conclusions set forth below. In addition, tax counsel's opinions are
conditioned upon the accuracy of certain factual information and representations
provided to tax counsel by the Company and attached to the opinion of special
tax counsel filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus forms a part. Any inaccuracy in those factual matters
could adversely affect the conclusions identified herein and, in particular,
could result in a shareholder recognizing gain in the Sepco Merger and the
Newman Merger. Each shareholder, and particularly a shareholder that is an ESOP,
is urged to consult his own tax advisor with respect to the consequences to him
of the consolidation and the advisability of obtaining and reviewing the factual
information and representations that counsel has relied upon in rendering its
opinion.
The Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger. For federal income tax purposes,
the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger will be treated as an exchange of shares
of Sepco Stock and Newman Common Stock for shares of Common Stock, Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock (collectively referred
to herein as "Company Stock"), as the case may be. The tax consequences to a
shareholder of Sepco or Newman who receives shares of Company Stock in either
the Sepco Merger or the Newman Merger will be as follows:
- Receipt of Company Stock. A shareholder of Sepco or Newman who receives
solely shares of Company Stock in either the Sepco Merger or the Newman
Merger in exchange for their Sepco Stock or Newman Common Stock will not
recognize gain or loss on the exchange.
- Tax Basis. A shareholder's aggregate basis in all shares of Company Stock
received (including any fractional share deemed received) in either the
Sepco Merger or the Newman Merger will equal his aggregate basis in his
shares of Sepco Stock or Newman Common Stock, respectively, surrendered in
exchange therefor.
- Holding Period. A shareholder's holding period for the shares of Company
Stock received (including any fractional share deemed received) in either
the Sepco Merger or the Newman Merger will include the holding period of
his shares of Sepco Stock or Newman Common Stock respectively, surrendered
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in exchange therefor; provided, however, that such shares of Sepco Stock
or Newman Common Stock, as the case may be, are held as capital assets at
the time of the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger, respectively.
- Cash in Lieu of Fractional Shares. A holder of shares of Sepco Stock or
Newman Common Stock who receives cash in lieu of a fractional share of
Company Stock will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any,
between such holder's basis in such fractional share (as described above)
and the amount of cash received. Such gain or loss should be long-term
capital gain or loss if such shares of Sepco Stock or Newman Common Stock
are held as a capital asset at the time of the Sepco Merger or the Newman
Merger, respectively, and the holding period for the fractional share (as
described above) is more than one year.
- Reporting Requirements. Each shareholder will be required to file with
his federal income tax return a statement that provides details relating
to such shareholder's shares of Company Stock received in the Sepco Merger
or the Newman Merger and such shareholder's shares of Sepco Stock or
Newman Common Stock surrendered in exchange therefor.
Any holder of Sepco Stock who dissents from the Sepco Merger, perfects his
dissenter's rights under the TBCA, and, accordingly, receives cash for the value
of his Sepco Stock, and any holder of Newman Common Stock who dissents from the
Newman Merger, perfects his dissenter's rights under the NMBCA, and,
accordingly, receives cash for the value of his Newman Common Stock, should be
treated as having received such cash as a distribution from Sepco or Newman, as
the case may be, in full payment in exchange for such Sepco Stock or Newman
Common Stock. The dissenting shareholder would recognize gain or loss measured
by the difference between the cash received and the basis for such Sepco Stock
or Newman Common Stock exchanged, if the redemption does not have the effect of
the distribution of a dividend under Section 302 of the United States Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") (after applying the constructive
ownership rules of Section 318 of the Code).
For additional information regarding the material federal income tax
considerations that should be considered by shareholders in evaluating the Sepco
Merger and the Newman Merger, see "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences".
ANTICIPATED ACCOUNTING TREATMENT
The Reorganization will be treated as a recapitalization of Sepco into the
Company (with respect to the Sepco Merger) and the issuance of the Company's
capital stock for the underlying tangible net assets of Newman (with respect to
the Newman Merger) for accounting and financial statement purposes because,
among other factors, the Company is a recently formed holding company with
nominal net assets, Newman is a non-operating public shell company with cash as
its primary asset, and the Sepco stockholders will control the Company after the
Reorganization. Accordingly, the historical pre-Reorganization financial
statements of the combined Company after the Closing will be those of Sepco. The
retained earnings of Sepco will be carried forward after the Reorganization and
the historical stockholders' equity of Sepco prior to the Reorganization will be
retroactively restated for the equivalent number of shares received in the
Reorganization.
DISSENTERS' RIGHTS
Sepco Shareholders. Articles 5.11 through 5.133 of the TBCA entitle any
shareholder of Sepco as of the Sepco Record Date who objects to the Sepco Merger
and who follows the procedures prescribed by such Articles, in lieu of receiving
the Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock or Series A Preferred
Stock, as the case may be, to receive cash equal to the "fair value" of such
shareholder's shares as determined by agreement or appraisal. Set forth below is
a summary of the procedures relating to the exercise of the right to dissent as
provided in the TBCA. The summary does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to Articles 5.12 and 5.13 of the TBCA,
which have been reproduced and attached hereto
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as Appendix C. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ANY OF THE REQUIRED STEPS MAY RESULT IN
TERMINATION OF ANY SUCH RIGHT TO DISSENT THE SHAREHOLDER MAY HAVE UNDER THE
TBCA.
Shareholders of Sepco who follow the procedures set forth in Articles 5.12
and 5.13 of the TBCA may receive a cash payment equal to the fair value of their
shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be,
determined as of the day preceding the Sepco Meeting, exclusive of any element
of value arising from or in anticipation of the Reorganization. Unless all of
the procedures set forth in Articles 5.12 and 5.13 of the TBCA are followed by a
shareholder of Sepco who wishes to exercise dissenters' rights, such shareholder
will be bound by the terms of the Sepco Merger. To be entitled to a cash payment
upon exercise of dissenters' rights, a shareholder must (i) file with Sepco,
prior to the Sepco Meeting, a written objection to the Sepco Merger, setting out
that the shareholder's right to dissent will be exercised if the Sepco Merger is
effected and giving the shareholder's address to which notice thereof shall be
delivered or mailed in the event the Sepco Merger is consummated, (ii) not vote
his shares in favor of the adoption and approval of the Sepco Merger and Sepco
Merger Agreement and (iii) demand such cash payment in writing within ten days
after the delivery or mailing by Sepco of a notice that the Sepco Merger has
become effective. The demand must state the number of shares of the Sepco Class
A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock owned by the shareholder and the fair value of
such shares as estimated by the shareholder. ANY SHAREHOLDER FAILING TO MAKE
DEMAND WITHIN THE TEN-DAY PERIOD SHALL BE BOUND BY THE SEPCO MERGER AGREEMENT
AND THE SEPCO MERGER. Within 20 days after demanding payment for his shares,
each holder of certificates formerly representing shares of Sepco Class A Common
Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Sepco Preferred Stock so demanding payment shall submit such certificates to
Sepco for notation thereon that such demand has been made. The failure of
holders of such certificates to do so shall, at the option of Sepco, terminate
such shareholders' rights to dissent unless a court of competent jurisdiction
for good and sufficient cause shall otherwise direct.
Within 20 days after receipt by Sepco of a demand for payment made by a
dissenting shareholder, Sepco shall deliver or mail to the dissenting
shareholder a written notice that either shall set out that Sepco accepts the
amount claimed in the demand and agrees to pay that amount within 90 days after
the Sepco Effective Time, upon the surrender of the share certificates duly
endorsed, or shall contain an estimate by Sepco of the fair value of the shares
of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be,
together with an offer to pay the amount of that estimate within 90 days after
the Sepco Effective Time, upon receipt of notice within 60 days after the
effective time of the Sepco Merger, from the shareholder that the shareholder
agrees to accept that amount upon the surrender of the certificates duly
endorsed.
If, within the period of 60 days after the Sepco Effective Time,
shareholder and Sepco do not so agree, the shareholder or Sepco may, within 60
days after the expiration of such 60-day period, file a petition in any court of
competent jurisdiction in Harris County, Texas, asking for a finding and
determination of the fair value of the shareholder's shares of Sepco Class A
Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be. The clerk of the court shall
give notice of the time and place fixed for the hearing of the petition by
registered mail to Sepco and to the shareholders who have demanded payment for
their shares and with whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not
been reached by Sepco. Sepco and all of its shareholders so notified shall be
bound by the final judgment of such court.
After hearing of the petition, the court shall determine the shareholders
who have complied with the provisions of Articles 5.12 of the TBCA and have
become entitled to the valuation of and payment of their shares, and shall
appoint one or more qualified appraisers to determine that value. In addition to
having the power to examine the books and records of Sepco, the appraisers shall
afford a reasonable opportunity to the parties interested to submit to them
pertinent evidence as to the value of the shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock,
Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco
Preferred Stock, as the case may be.
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The appraisers shall determine the fair value of the shares of the
shareholders adjudged by the court to be entitled to payment for their shares
and shall file their report of that value in the office of the clerk of the
court. Notice of the filing of the report shall be given by the clerk to the
parties in interest. The report shall be subject to exceptions to be heard
before the court both upon the law and the facts. The court shall by its
judgment determine the fair value of the shares of the shareholders entitled to
payment for their shares and shall direct the payment of that value by Sepco,
together with interest thereon, to the date of such judgment, to the shareholder
entitled to payment. The judgment shall be payable to the holders of shares only
upon, and simultaneously with, the surrender to Sepco of duly endorsed
certificates for those shares. Upon payment of the judgment, the dissenting
shareholders shall cease to have any interest in those shares or in Sepco. The
court shall allow the appraisers a reasonable fee as court costs, and all costs
shall be allocated between the parties in the manner that the court determines
to be fair and equitable.
Any shareholder who has demanded payment for his shares in accordance with
the TBCA shall not thereafter be entitled to vote or exercise any other rights
of a shareholder except the right to receive payment for his shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be, in accordance with
the TBCA and the right to maintain an appropriate action to obtain relief on the
ground that the Sepco Merger would be or was fraudulent, and the respective
shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be, for
which payment has been demanded shall not thereafter be considered outstanding
for the purposes of any subsequent vote of shareholders.
Any shareholder who has demanded payment for his shares of Sepco Class A
Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be, in accordance with the TBCA
may withdraw such demand at any time before payment for his shares or before any
petition has been filed pursuant to the TBCA asking for a finding and
determination of the fair value of such shares, but no such demand may be
withdrawn after such payment has been made, or, unless the Company shall consent
thereto, after any such petition has been filed. If, however, (i) such demand
shall be withdrawn as hereinbefore provided, (ii) pursuant to the TBCA the
Company shall terminate the shareholder's rights under the TBCA, (iii) no
petition asking for a finding and determination of fair value of such shares of
Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be, by a
court shall have been filed within the time provided in the TBCA, or (iv) after
the hearing of a petition filed pursuant to the TBCA, the court shall determine
that such shareholder is not entitled to the relief provided by the TBCA, then,
in any such case, such shareholder and all persons claiming under him shall be
conclusively presumed to have approved and ratified the merger and shall be
bound thereby, the right of such shareholder to be paid the fair value of his
shares shall cease, and his status as a shareholder shall be restored without
prejudice to any corporate proceedings that may have been taken during the
interim, and such shareholder shall be entitled to receive any dividends or
other distributions made to shareholders in the interim.
A vote against approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger and the Sepco
Merger Agreement will not satisfy the requirement for a written objection to
approval and adoption of the Sepco Merger and the Sepco Merger Agreement or a
written demand for payment of the "fair value" of the shares owned by a
dissenting shareholder. Failure to vote against approval and adoption of the
Sepco Merger and the Sepco Merger Agreement (i.e., abstention from voting) will
not constitute a waiver of a shareholder's dissenters' rights.
Exercise of the right to dissent under the TBCA will result in a judicial
determination that the "fair value" of a dissenting shareholder's shares of
Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Preferred Stock, as the case may be, is
higher or lower than the shares of Common Stock, Convertible Preferred Stock, or
Preferred Stock, as the case may be, to be issued pursuant to the Sepco Merger.
The TBCA provides that, in the absence of fraud in the transaction, the
right to an appraisal as set forth above to a shareholder objecting to the Sepco
Merger is the exclusive remedy for the recovery of the value of his shares or
for money damages to such shareholder with respect to the Sepco Merger. If Sepco
complies
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with the requirements of the TBCA, any shareholder who fails to comply with the
requirements of the TBCA shall not be entitled to bring suit for the recovery of
the value of his shares or for money damages to the shareholder with respect to
the Sepco Merger.
The Sepco ESOP shall act as a single shareholder with respect to appraisal
rights.
SEPCO SHAREHOLDERS WHO ARE CONSIDERING EXERCISING DISSENTERS' RIGHTS WITH
RESPECT TO THE SEPCO MERGER ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN LEGAL COUNSEL.
Newman Shareholders. Any shareholder of record of Newman may exercise
dissenters' rights in connection with the Newman Merger by properly complying
with the requirements of Section 53-15-4 of the NMBCA. By exercising dissenters'
rights, any such shareholder would have the "fair value" of his Newman Common
Stock paid to him in cash.
The following is a summary of the statutory procedures that a shareholder
of a New Mexico corporation must follow in order to exercise his dissenters'
rights under New Mexico law. This summary is not complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to Section 53-15-4 of the NMBCA, the text of which is
set forth in full in Appendix IV to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
The NMBCA provides that each shareholder of a New Mexico corporation has
the right to dissent from certain transactions, including a merger requiring
shareholder approval. The NMBCA also provides that shareholders electing to
exercise their right to dissent must file with the corporation a written
objection to the merger at or prior to the meeting of shareholders called to
consider and vote upon the merger. If the merger is approved at the meeting,
those shareholders who do not vote in favor of the merger may make written
demand on the corporation for payment of the fair value of their shares as
determined in accordance with the applicable provisions of the NMBCA. This
demand must be made either within ten days following the meeting at which the
merger was approved or within 25 days after the plan of the merger has been
mailed to the shareholder. Any shareholder who fails to properly make demand
within the prescribed time periods shall not acquire a right to receive payment
for his shares.
Newman shareholders should send their written demand for payment to 211
West Wall Street, Midland, Texas 79701, Attention: Secretary. Thereafter,
assuming compliance with the provisions of the NMBCA, dissenting Newman
shareholders who properly exercise their rights will receive cash equal to the
fair value of their shares in lieu of shares of Common Stock.
The NMBCA provides that, upon receiving a demand for payment from any
dissenting shareholder, the corporation shall make an appropriate notation
thereof in its shareholder records. Within 20 days after demanding payment for
his shares, each holder of shares represented by certificates demanding payment
shall submit the certificates to the corporation for notation thereon that such
demand has been made. Failure of the shareholder to do so shall, at the option
of the corporation, terminate his rights under the NMBCA unless a court of
competent jurisdiction, for good and sufficient cause shown, otherwise directs.
If uncertified shares for which payment has been demanded or shares represented
by a certificate on which notation has been so made is transferred, any new
certificate issued therefor shall bear similar notation, together with the name
of the original dissenting holder of the shares, and a transferee of the shares
acquires by such transfer no rights in the corporation other than those which
the original dissenting shareholder had after making demand for payment of the
fair value thereof.
The corporation, or in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving
or new corporation shall give written notice thereof to each dissenting
shareholder who has made written demand within ten days after such corporate
action is effected. The surviving corporation shall make a written offer to each
shareholder for shares at a specified price determined by the corporation to be
the fair value thereof. The notice and offer shall be accompanied by (i) a
balance sheet of the corporation as of the latest available date and not more
than 12 months prior to the making of the offer and (ii) a profit and loss
statement of the corporation for the 12 month period ended on the date of the
balance sheet. If the value of the shares is agreed upon by the corporation and
the shareholder within 30 days after the date on which the corporate action was
effected, payment for the shares shall be made within 90 days after the date on
which the action was effected. Upon
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payment of the agreed value, the shareholder shall cease to have any interest in
the shares or in the corporation.
If, within the period of 30 days after the date on which the corporate
action was effected, a dissenting shareholder and the New Mexico corporation do
not agree to the fair value of the shares, the corporation shall file a petition
in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county and the state where the
registered office of the corporation is located praying that the fair value of
such shares be found and determined. The corporation should take such action
within 30 days after receipt of written demand from any dissenting shareholder,
given within 60 days after the date on which such corporate action was effected,
or at the election of the corporation at any time within the period of 60 days.
If, in the case of a merger or consolidation, the surviving or new corporation
is a foreign corporation without a registered office in this state, the petition
shall be filed in the county where the domestic corporation was last located.
If the corporation fails to institute the proceedings as provided above,
any dissenting shareholder may do so in the name of the corporation. All
dissenting shareholders, wherever residing, shall be made parties to the
proceeding as an action against their shares quasi in rem. A copy of the
petition shall be served upon each dissenting shareholder who is a resident of
New Mexico and shall be served by registered or certified mail on each
dissenting shareholder who is a non-resident. Service on non-residents shall
also be made by publication as provided by law. The jurisdiction of the court
shall be plenary and exclusive. All shareholders who are parties to the
proceeding shall be entitled to judgment against the corporation for the amount
of the fair value of their shares. A court may, if it so elects, appoint one or
more persons as appraisers to receive evidence and recommend a decision on the
question of fair value. The NMBCA leaves the final determination of fair value
to the courts.
The costs and expenses of any such proceeding shall be determined by the
court and shall be assessed against the corporation, but all or any part of the
costs and expenses may be apportioned and assessed as the court deems equitable
against any or all of the dissenting shareholders who are parties to the
proceeding, and who received from the corporation an offer to pay for the shares
if the court finds that the shareholders' actions in failing to accept the
corporation's offer was arbitrary, vexatious or not in good faith. Such expenses
shall include reasonable expenses and compensation for the appraisers, excluding
the fees and expenses of counsel for experts employed by any party. If the fair
value of the shares as determined materially exceeds the amount which the
corporation offered to pay therefor, or if no offer was made, the court in its
discretion may award to any shareholder who is a party to the proceeding such
sum as the court determines to be reasonable compensation to any expert employed
by the shareholder in the proceeding, together with reasonable fees of legal
counsel.
Payment of the fair value or judgment extinguishes a dissenting
shareholder's interest in such shares. The judgment shall include an allowance
for interest at such rate as the court may find to be fair and equitable, in all
the circumstances, from the date on which the vote was taken on the proposed
corporate action to the date of payment.
Under New Mexico law, no demand may be withdrawn unless the corporation
consents thereto. If (i) the demand is withdrawn upon consent, (ii) the proposed
corporate action is abandoned or rescinded or the shareholders revoke the
authority to effect the action, (iii) in the case of a merger, on the date of
the filing of the articles of merger the surviving corporation is the owner of
all of the outstanding shares of the other corporations that are parties to the
merger, (iv) no demand or petition for the determination of fair value by a
court has been properly made, or (v) if a court of competent jurisdiction
determines that the shareholder is not entitled to the relief provided by the
NMBCA, then the right of the shareholder to be paid the fair value of such
shares ceases and the dissenter's status as a shareholder shall be restored,
without prejudice, to any corporate proceedings which may have been taken during
the interim.
Shareholders of Newman considering appraisal rights should consider that
the payment which they eventually receive in exchange for their shares in a
dissenters' rights proceeding under Texas law could be less than, equal to, or
greater than the eventual market value of the consideration they would receive
as a result of the consummation of the Newman Merger.
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A Newman shareholder who exercises his appraisal rights and receives cash
in exchange for his shares of Newman Common Stock will recognize taxable gain or
loss in an amount equal to the difference between (i) the sum of cash received
and (ii) the basis of the common stock so exchanged. Any such gain or loss
recognized would be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares of Newman
Common Stock constitute capital assets in the hands of the dissenting Newman
shareholder and have been held by such shareholder for more than one year at the
Newman Closing Date.
NEWMAN SHAREHOLDERS WHO ARE CONSIDERING EXERCISING DISSENTERS' RIGHTS WITH
RESPECT TO THE NEWMAN MERGER ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN LEGAL COUNSEL.
ARRANGEMENT WITH HALTER
As described in "The Reorganization -- Sepco's Reasons for the
Reorganization; Recommendation of Sepco's Board of Directors", Sepco and Halter
entered into an agreement in early 1996, pursuant to which Halter was to
identify possible merger candidates for Sepco and assist Sepco in consummating
such a merger. In connection with the final negotiations of the terms of the
Newman Merger and Newman's agreement to issue to Halter shares of Newman Common
Stock prior to the Newman Merger, the agreements between Sepco and Halter were
amended. As an inducement to Sepco to participate in the Reorganization, Halter
agreed to assist the Company in the preparation of the documents relating to the
Newman Merger, assist in the preparation of the Company's filings with the
Commission to effect the Reorganization, pay all printing costs relating to the
Reorganization, pay all listing and similar fees with respect to the
authorization for quotation of the stock of the Company on the Nasdaq Stock
Market, assist in obtaining a market maker for the Common Stock following the
Reorganization, assist in the preparation of a shareholder relations program for
the Company and assist in a communication program for the Company with brokerage
professionals, investment bankers and market makers. Under the agreement between
Sepco and Halter, Halter is not entitled to any compensation for the foregoing
services and the only consideration being received by Halter in connection with
the Reorganization is through its ownership interest in Newman through its
purchase of shares of Newman Common Stock from Newman. Sepco and the Company
have agreed to indemnify Halter for various liabilities that may be incurred by
it relating to Sepco and the Company, including liabilities under the securities
laws.
RESTRICTIONS ON RESALES BY AFFILIATES
All shares of Common Stock received by Newman in the Newman Merger and all
shares of Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A
Preferred Stock received by Sepco shareholders in the Sepco Merger will be
freely transferable, except that shares of Common Stock, Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock received by persons who are deemed
to be "affiliates" (as such term is defined under the Securities Act) of the
Company prior to the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger may be resold by them
only in transactions permitted by the resale provisions of Rule 145 promulgated
under the Securities Act or as otherwise permitted under the Securities Act.
Persons who may be deemed to be affiliates of the Company generally include
individuals or entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
control with, such party and may include certain officers and directors of such
party as well as principal shareholders of such party or persons who hold
restricted shares.
25
<PAGE> 36
CERTAIN TERMS OF THE MERGER AGREEMENTS
The following description does not purport to be complete and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the Sepco Merger Agreement and Newman Merger
Agreement, respectively, copies of which are attached to this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus as Appendices A and B, respectively, and are incorporated
herein by reference.
SEPCO MERGER AGREEMENT
Closing Date and Effective Time of the Merger. The Sepco Merger will become
effective at the effective time set forth in the certified Articles of Merger
issued by the Secretary of State of Texas and the Secretary of State of Nevada
with respect to the Sepco Merger. Assuming all conditions to the Merger
contained in the Sepco Merger Agreement are satisfied or waived prior thereto,
it is anticipated that the Sepco Effective Time will occur on the business day
immediately following the Sepco Meeting (the "Sepco Closing Date"). The Sepco
Merger and the Newman Merger will be consummated simultaneously.
Manner and Basis of Converting Shares. At the Sepco Effective Time (i) each
outstanding share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right
to receive 16 shares of Common Stock, (ii) each outstanding share of Sepco Class
B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive 18.1232 shares of
Common Stock, (iii) each outstanding share of Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock and (iv) each outstanding share of Sepco Preferred
Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Series A
Preferred Stock.
As soon as practicable following the Sepco Effective Time, the Company or
its transfer agent will mail to each record holder of Sepco Class A Common
Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Sepco Preferred Stock a letter of transmittal and other information advising
such holder of the consummation of the Sepco Merger and for use in exchanging
certificates representing Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common
Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock for
certificates representing Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
Series A Preferred Stock, respectively. After the Sepco Effective Time, there
will be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of
Sepco of shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, Sepco Class B Common Stock, Sepco
Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock. SHARE
CERTIFICATES SHOULD NOT BE SURRENDERED FOR EXCHANGE BY SHAREHOLDERS OF SEPCO
PRIOR TO THE SEPCO EFFECTIVE TIME AND THE RECEIPT OF A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.
No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued in the Sepco Merger.
In lieu thereof, all fractional shares of Common Stock that a holder of Sepco
Class A Common Stock otherwise would be entitled to receive as a result of the
Sepco Merger shall be converted automatically into the right to receive an
amount of cash to be determined by multiplying $.58 by the fraction of a share
of Common Stock to which such holder would otherwise have been entitled.
Further, all fractional shares of Common Stock that a holder of Sepco Class B
Common Stock would otherwise be entitled to receive as a result of the Sepco
Merger shall be automatically converted into the right to receive an amount of
cash to be determined by multiplying $.58 by the fraction of a share of Common
Stock to which such holder would otherwise be entitled. Fractional shares of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock will be issued
in the Sepco Merger to the holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock
and Sepco Preferred Stock, respectively.
Until surrendered and exchanged, each certificate previously evidencing
Sepco Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common Stock shall represent solely
the right to receive Common Stock. Each certificate previously evidencing Sepco
Class A Convertible Preferred Stock shall represent solely the right to receive
Company Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and each certificate previously
evidencing Sepco Preferred Stock shall represent solely the right to receive
Series A Preferred Stock.
Conditions to the Sepco Merger. The respective obligations of the Company,
Sepco and Sepco Acquisition to consummate the Sepco Merger are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions: (i) the Registration
Statement, of which this Proxy Statement/Prospectus is a part, shall have
26
<PAGE> 37
been declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act, and no stop
order with respect thereto shall be in effect; (ii) the Sepco Merger Agreement
and the Sepco Merger shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite vote
of the shareholders of each of the Company, Sepco and Sepco Acquisition; (iii)
the Newman Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of each of the
Company, Newman Acquisition and Newman; and (iv) no order, injunction or decree
shall have been entered and remains in effect in any action or proceeding before
any foreign, federal, state court or governmental agency that would prevent or
make illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Sepco
Merger.
The obligations of Sepco Acquisition and the Company to effect the Sepco
Merger are also subject to the satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Sepco
Closing Date of the following conditions: (i) the representations and warranties
of Sepco contained in the Sepco Merger Agreement will be true and correct in all
material respects as of the Sepco Closing Date; (ii) Sepco shall have performed,
in all material respects, each obligation and agreement and complied with each
covenant to be performed and complied with by them contained in the Sepco Merger
Agreement prior to the Sepco Closing Date; (iii) all consents by governmental or
regulatory agencies or otherwise that are required for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Sepco Merger Agreement or that are required for
the Company to own, operate or control Sepco or any portion of the assets of
Sepco to prevent a breach of or a default under or a termination of any
agreement material to Sepco to which Sepco is a party or to which any material
portion of the assets of Sepco is subject, will have been obtained; (iv) no
action or proceeding before any court or governmental body will be pending or
threatened wherein a judgment, decree or order would prevent or restrain any of
the transactions contemplated thereby or cause such transactions to be declared
unlawful, nullified or rescinded or which might adversely affect the right of
the Company to own, operate or control Sepco; (v) the Company and its financial
and legal advisors shall have completed a due diligence review of the business,
operations and financial statements of Sepco, the results of which shall be
satisfactory to the Company in its sole discretion; and (vi) no event shall have
occurred which in the reasonable judgment of the Company or Sepco Acquisition
would materially affect the purpose of the Sepco Merger.
The obligations of Sepco to effect the Sepco Merger are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Sepco Closing Date of the following
conditions: (i) the representations and warranties of Sepco Acquisition and the
Company set forth in the Sepco Merger Agreement will be true and correct in all
material respects as of the Sepco Closing Date; (ii) the Company shall have
performed, in all material respects, each obligation and agreement and complied
with each covenant required to be performed and complied with by it contained in
the Sepco Merger Agreement prior to the Sepco Closing Date; and (iii) no action
or proceeding before any court or governmental body will be pending or
threatened wherein a judgment, decree or other would prevent any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or cause the transactions contemplated by the
Sepco Merger Agreement to be declared unlawful or rescinded.
There can be no assurance that all of the conditions to the Sepco Merger
will be satisfied.
Representations and Warranties. The Sepco Merger Agreement contains various
representations and warranties of the Company, Sepco and Sepco Acquisition
relating to, among other things, (i) the organization and similar corporate
matters of the Company and Sepco, (ii) the capitalization of the Company and
Sepco, (iii) the authorization, execution, delivery, performance and
enforceability of the Sepco Merger Agreement and related matters, and the
absence of conflicts, violations and defaults under the respective charters and
bylaws of the Company and Sepco and certain other agreements and documents, (iv)
Sepco's compliance with applicable laws, (v) the financial statements of Sepco,
(vi) the absence of certain changes and events with regard to Sepco, (vii)
litigation of Sepco, (viii) Sepco's employee benefit and labor matters, (ix)
certain business practices of Sepco and (x) environmental matters with regard to
Sepco.
Certain Covenants; Conduct of Business Prior to the Sepco Merger. Sepco has
agreed that, prior to the Sepco Closing Date, unless expressly contemplated by
the Sepco Merger Agreement or otherwise consented to by the Company, Sepco will
(i) operate its business in the usual and ordinary course consistent with past
practices; (ii) preserve substantially intact its business organization and
capital structure; (iii) use its best efforts not to take any action which would
render, or which reasonably may be expected to render, any representation or
warranty made by it in the Sepco Merger Agreement untrue at any time prior to
the Sepco
27
<PAGE> 38
Closing Date as if then made; (iv) notify the Company of any change in the
normal course of Sepco's business or in the operation of its properties or of
any governmental or third party complaints, investigations or hearings; (v)
notify the Company of any material adverse event or circumstance affecting
Sepco; and (vi) comply with all legal requirements and contractual obligations
applicable to its operations and business and pay all applicable taxes.
Termination or Amendment of the Sepco Merger Agreement. The Sepco Merger
Agreement may be terminated, among other circumstances, by the Company if the
Sepco Merger has not closed by December 31, 1996 or by either party if a court
of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken
any other action to enjoin or otherwise prohibit the Sepco Merger. The Sepco
Merger Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by an instrument
in writing executed by all parties to the Sepco Merger Agreement.
NEWMAN MERGER AGREEMENT
Closing Date and Effective Time of the Newman Merger. The Newman Merger
will become effective at the effective time set forth in the certified Articles
of Merger issued by the Secretary of State of New Mexico and the Secretary of
State of Nevada with respect to the Newman Merger. Assuming all conditions to
the Newman Merger contained in the Newman Merger Agreement are satisfied or
waived prior thereto, it is anticipated that the Newman Effective Time will
occur on the business day immediately following the Sepco Meeting (the "Newman
Closing Date"). The Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger will be consummated
simultaneously.
Manner and Basis of Converting Shares. At the Newman Effective Time, each
outstanding share of Newman Common Stock will be converted automatically into
the right to receive one-fourth of one share of Common Stock. Newman's Class C
Warrants (as defined herein) will be adjusted in accordance with that certain
Warrant Agreement by and between Newman and its warrant agent, General
Securities Agency, Inc.
As soon as practicable following the Newman Effective Time, the Company or
its transfer agent will mail to each record holder of Newman Common Stock
immediately prior to the Newman Effective Time, a letter of transmittal and
other information advising such holder of the consummation of the Newman Merger
and for use in exchanging certificates representing Newman Common Stock for
certificates representing Common Stock. After the Newman Effective Time, there
will be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of
Newman of shares of Newman Common Stock. SHARE CERTIFICATES SHOULD NOT BE
SURRENDERED FOR EXCHANGE BY SHAREHOLDERS OF NEWMAN PRIOR TO THE NEWMAN EFFECTIVE
TIME AND THE RECEIPT OF A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. Until surrendered and
exchanged, each certificate previously evidencing Newman Common Stock shall
represent solely the right to receive Common Stock.
No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued in the Newman Merger.
In lieu thereof, all fractional shares of Common Stock that a holder of Newman
Common Stock would otherwise be entitled to receive as a result of the Newman
Merger shall be automatically converted into the right to receive an amount of
cash to be determined by multiplying $1.00 by the fraction of a share of Common
Stock to which such holder would otherwise have been entitled.
Conditions to the Newman Merger. The respective obligations of the Company,
Newman Acquisition, Newman and LITCO to consummate the Newman Merger are subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions; (i) the Registration
Statement, of which this Proxy Statement/Prospectus forms a part, shall have
been declared effective by the Commission, and no stop order with respect
thereto shall be in effect (ii) the Newman Merger Agreement and the Newman
Merger shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite vote of the
shareholders of each of Newman and Newman Acquisition, respectively; (iii) the
Sepco Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of each of the Company
and Sepco, respectively; and (iv) no order, injunction or decree shall have been
entered and remain in effect in any action or proceeding before any foreign,
federal, state court or governmental agency that would prevent or make illegal
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Newman Merger.
28
<PAGE> 39
The obligations of Newman Acquisition and the Company to effect the Newman
Merger are also subject to the satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Newman
Closing Date of the following conditions; (i) the representations and warranties
of Newman and LITCO contained in the Newman Merger Agreement will be true and
correct in all material respects as of the Newman Closing Date; (ii) Newman and
LITCO shall have performed, in all material respects, each obligation and
agreement and complied with each covenant to be performed and complied with by
them contained in the Newman Merger Agreement prior to the Newman Closing Date;
(iii) all consents by governmental or regulatory agencies or otherwise that are
required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Newman
Merger Agreement or that are required for the Company to own, operate or control
Newman or any portion of the assets of Newman to prevent a breach of or a
default under or a termination of any agreement material to Newman to which
Newman is a party or to which any material portion of the assets of Newman is
subject, will have been obtained; (iv) no action or proceeding before any court
or governmental body will be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or
order would prevent or restrain any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
cause such transactions to be declared unlawful, nullified or rescinded or which
might adversely affect the right of the Company to own, operate or control
Newman; (v) the Company and its financial and legal advisors shall have
completed a due diligence review of the business, operations and financial
statements of Newman, the results of which shall be satisfactory to the Company
in its sole discretion; and (vi) no event shall have occurred which in the
reasonable judgment of the Company or Newman Acquisition would materially affect
the purpose of the Newman Merger.
The obligations of Newman and LITCO to effect the Newman Merger are subject
to the satisfaction or waiver at or prior to the Newman Closing Date of the
following conditions: (i) the representations and warranties of Newman
Acquisition and the Company set forth in the Newman Merger Agreement will be
true and correct in all material respects as of the Newman Closing Date; (ii)
the Company shall have performed, in all material respects, each obligation and
agreement and complied with each covenant required to be performed and complied
with by it contained in the Newman Merger Agreement prior to the Newman Closing
Date; and (iii) no action or proceeding before any court or governmental body
will be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or other would prevent
any of the transactions contemplated hereby or cause the transactions
contemplated by the Newman Merger Agreement to be declared unlawful or
rescinded.
There can be no assurance that all of the conditions to the Newman Merger
will be satisfied.
Representations and Warranties. The Newman Merger Agreement contains
various representations and warranties of the Company, Newman Acquisition,
Newman and LITCO relating to, among other things, (i) the organization and
similar corporate matters of the Company and Newman, (ii) the capitalization of
the Company and Newman, (iii) the authorization, execution, delivery,
performance and enforceability of the Newman Merger Agreement and related
matters, and the absence of conflicts, violations and defaults under the
respective charters and bylaws of the Company and Newman and certain other
agreements and documents, (iv) Newman's compliance with applicable laws, (v) the
financial statements of Newman, (vi) the documents and reports filed by Newman
with the Commission and the accuracy of the information contained therein, (vii)
the absence of certain changes and events with regard to Newman, (viii)
litigation of Newman, (ix) employee benefit and labor matters of Newman, (x)
certain business practices of Newman, (xi) environmental matters with regard to
Newman and (xii) the accuracy of information provided by the Company, Sepco and
Newman.
Certain Covenants; Conduct of Business Prior to the Newman Merger. Newman
and LITCO have jointly and severally agreed that, prior to the Newman Closing
Date, unless expressly contemplated by the Newman Merger Agreement or otherwise
consented to in writing by the Company, Newman will (i) operate its business in
the usual and ordinary course consistent with past practices; (ii) preserve
substantially intact its business organization and capital structure, except for
the repayment of indebtedness owed to LITCO in the amount of $6,040; (iii) use
its best efforts not to take any action which would render, or which reasonably
may be expected to render, any representation or warranty made by them in the
Newman Merger Agreement untrue at any time prior to the Newman Closing Date as
if then made; (iv) notify the Company of any change in the normal course of
Newman's business or in the operation of its properties or of any governmental
or third party complaints, investigations or hearings; (v) notify the Company of
any material adverse event or
29
<PAGE> 40
circumstance affecting Newman; and (vi) comply with all legal requirements and
contractual obligations applicable to its operations and business and pay all
applicable taxes.
Indemnification by LITCO. Subject to certain conditions of the Newman
Merger Agreement, LITCO has agreed to indemnify, defend and hold the Company and
its directors, officers, agents, attorneys and affiliates harmless from and
against all losses, claims, actions, causes of action, fines, obligations,
demands, assessments, penalties, liabilities, costs, damages, attorneys' fees
and expenses (collectively, the "Damages"), asserted against or incurred by any
such person or entity by reason of or resulting from (i) a breach of any
representation, warranty, non-fulfillment of any agreement or covenant of Newman
or LITCO contained in the Newman Merger Agreement or in any written statement,
certificate or other document to be delivered in connection therewith or (ii)
any untrue, inaccurate or incomplete statements of a material fact contained in
the Registration Statement of which this Proxy Statement/Prospectus is a part,
except such statements that are based on information provided by the Company.
Indemnification by the Company. Subject to certain conditions of the Newman
Merger Agreement, the Company has agreed to indemnify, defend and hold Newman
and its directors, officers, agents, attorneys and affiliates harmless from and
against all Damages asserted against or incurred by any such person or entity by
reason of or resulting from (i) a breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant of the Company contained in the Newman Merger Agreement or (ii) any
untrue, inaccurate or incomplete statements of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement of which this Proxy Statement/Prospectus is a part,
except such statements that are based on information provided by Newman or
LITCO.
Termination or Amendment of the Newman Merger Agreement. The Newman Merger
Agreement may be terminated, among other circumstances, by the Company if the
Newman Merger has not closed by December 31, 1996 or by either party if a court
of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken
any other action to enjoin or otherwise prohibit the Newman Merger. The Newman
Merger Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by an instrument
in writing executed by all parties to the Newman Merger Agreement.
30
<PAGE> 41
SEPCO SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected historical consolidated financial data of Sepco set forth
below for each of the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 and at
December 31, 1995 and 1994 have been derived from the audited consolidated
financial statements of Sepco included elsewhere in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus. Such financial statements have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent auditors. The selected financial data for the years ended
December 31, 1992 and 1991 and at December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991 are derived
from the audited financial statements of Sepco which are not included in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus and which have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP,
independent auditors. The selected financial data set forth below for each of
the six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 and at June 30, 1996 have
been derived from unaudited financial statements of Sepco included elsewhere in
this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. This information should be read in conjunction
with "Selected Consolidated Financial Data -- Sepco", "Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Sepco" and
Sepco's consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------- -------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS DATA:
Revenues.............................................. $63,021 $56,395 $111,328 $102,592 $99,353 $96,017 $93,239
Gross profit.......................................... 16,231 14,390 29,157 27,217 26,792 23,622 24,416
Operating income(1)................................... 1,425 2,010 4,598 4,150 3,288 1,827 4,171
Income before provision for income taxes, minority
interest and change in accounting principle......... 931 1,470 3,512 3,038 2,346 620 2,511
Minority interest in earnings (loss) of
Subsidiaries(2)..................................... -- -- -- -- (403) 136 (392)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle(3)........................................ -- -- -- -- 882
Net income(4)......................................... 554 874 2,088 1,862 1,843 152 1,043
PER SHARE DATA:
Primary
Net income.......................................... $ 0.55 $ 0.66 $ 1.68 $ 1.41 $ 1.58 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
Fully diluted
Net income.......................................... $ 0.48 $ 0.66 $ 1.61 $ 1.40 $ 1.55 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
Number of shares used to calculate
Primary net income per share........................ 1,016 1,331 1,244 1,319 1,163 1,102 1,102
Fully diluted net income per share.................. 1,152 1,334 1,293 1,328 1,187 1,102 1,102
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX
MONTHS
ENDED
JUNE DECEMBER 31,
30, ---------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Working capital........................................... $23,418 $23,967 $20,011 $18,402 $17,084 $15,069
Total assets.............................................. 45,071 43,254 38,163 38,686 37,243 34,327
Long-term debt obligations................................ 19,660 21,275 18,461 20,766 19,200 16,565
Stockholders' Equity...................................... 11,887 10,288 8,708 6,942 4,542 3,975
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Six months ended June 30, 1996 includes a one-time charge to compensation
expense of $710,000 for the amendment of book value options to fair market
value options.
(2) In December 1992 and September 1993, Sepco acquired the remaining capital
stock of two subsidiaries, T.L. Walker Bearing Company and Southern Engine
and Pump Company. The acquisitions eliminated any need to account for
minority interest in earnings of the subsidiaries.
(3) Effective January 1, 1993, Sepco changed its method of accounting for income
taxes from the deferred method to the liability method required by FASB
Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". As permitted under the new
rules, prior years' financial statements were not restated. The cumulative
effect of adopting Statement 109 as of January 1, 1993 was to increase net
earnings by $882,000.
(4) In August 1990, June 1991 and July 1992, Sepco acquired three separate
bearing and power transmission companies having revenues of approximately
$25,000,000, $10,000,000 and $7,000,000, respectively, at the time of their
purchase. In 1991, 1992 and 1993, operating income (loss) from these bearing
and power transmission companies was $188,000, ($1,091,000) and $379,000,
respectively.
31
<PAGE> 42
NEWMAN SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected financial data of Newman for the fiscal years 1991 through
1995 were derived from the audited financial statements of Newman. Included
elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus are the Balance Sheets for December
31, 1995 and March 31, 1995 and the Statements of Operations, Changes in
Shareholders' Equity and Cash Flows for the nine months and twelve months then
ended. Such financial statements have been audited by Cheshier & Fuller, P.C.,
independent public accountants. This information included elsewhere in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus should be read in conjunction with the following selected
financial data. The selected financial data for the six months ended June 30,
1996 and 1995 are unaudited, but in the opinion of management of Newman, such
financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of Newman's financial position
and results of operations. The results of operations for the six months ended
June 30, 1996 may not be indicative of the results to be expected for the full
fiscal year. See "Selected Consolidated Financial Data -- Newman", "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations --
Newman" and Newman's financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere
in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS
JUNE 30,(3) YEAR ENDED MARCH(1)(2)(3) ENDED
------------------- ----------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31,
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1995(1)(3)
-------- -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Revenues............................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
Income (loss) before extraordinary
items................................ (13,212) (5,644) (4,392) (5,600) -- -- (5,978)
Extraordinary items(2)................. -- -- -- 4,026,333 -- -- --
Net income (loss)...................... (13,212) (5,644) (4,392) 4,020,733 -- -- (5,978)
PER SHARE DATA:
Primary
Income (loss) before extraordinary
items.............................. $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Net income........................... $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ 1.14 $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Fully diluted
Net income (loss).................... $ (.02) $ (.01) $ (.01) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (.01)
Average number of Shares of Common
Stock outstanding(2)................. 838,500 834,500 763,792 3,540,407 5,310,610 5,310,610 839,833
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JUNE 30,
--------------- MARCH 26, MARCH 27, MARCH 28, DECEMBER 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1995
------ ------ --------- ----------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total assets....................................... $5,676 $2,640 $ 9,249 $ -- $ -- $ 12,854
Total liabilities.................................. 6,034 2,250 25 4,031,509 4,031,509 --
Shareholders equity (deficit)...................... (358) 390 9,224 (4,031,509) (4,031,509) 12,854
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) During 1995, Newman changed its fiscal year end from a fiscal year which is
based on a 52-week year ending on the last Saturday in March to a calendar
year end.
(2) Newman filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on August 12, 1992, and emerged as a
reorganized entity on November 22, 1993. See "Business Information
Concerning Newman -- Bankruptcy Proceedings".
(3) Newman has been a development stage company since its November 22, 1993
reorganization.
(4) Does not include 1,693,564 shares of Newman Common Stock issued to Halter in
August 1996 for approximately $1,694 in cash. See "The
Reorganization -- Sepco's Reasons for the Reorganization -- Recommendation
of Sepco's Board of Directors".
32
<PAGE> 43
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheets as of June 30, 1996 and
December 31, 1995 and the unaudited pro forma combined statements of earnings
for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and the year ended December 31, 1995 give
effect to the Sepco Merger and the Newman Merger. The unaudited pro forma
combined statements of earnings assume all such transactions occurred at the
beginning of the periods presented. The unaudited pro forma combined balance
sheets assume all such transactions occurred at the end of the periods
presented. The pro forma information is based on the historical financial
statements of Sepco and Newman, giving effect to the Sepco Merger and the Newman
Merger under the purchase method of accounting and the adjustments accompanying
the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements may not be indicative
of the results that would have occurred if the combination had been in effect on
the dates indicated or which may occur in the future. The unaudited pro forma
condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements of Sepco and Newman, which are included elsewhere in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
JUNE 30, 1996 DECEMBER 31, 1995
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
SEPCO NEWMAN PRO FORMA PRO FORMA SEPCO NEWMAN PRO FORMA PRO FORMA
HISTORICAL HISTORICAL ADJUSTMENTS COMBINED HISTORICAL HISTORICAL ADJUSTMENTS COMBINED
---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash.................. $ -- $ 5 $ 2(1) $ 7 $ 1,492 $ 13 $ 2(1) $ 1,507
Accounts receivable,
net................. 18,016 18,106 15,892 15,892
Inventories........... 17,247 17,247 16,706 16,706
Prepaid expense and
other............... 971 971 813 813
Deferred income
taxes............... 503 503 170 170
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total current
assets.......... 36,737 5 2 36,744 35,073 13 2 35,088
Property, plant and
equipment, net........ 6,749 6,749 6,744 6,744
Notes receivable from
officers and
shareholders.......... 640 640
Intangible assets,
net................... 1,585 1,585 797 797
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Assets...... $ 45,071 $ 5 $ 2 $45,078 $ 43,254 $ 13 $ 2 $43,269
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Trade account
payables............ $ 7,370 $ $ $ 7,370 $ 6,435 $ $ $ 6,435
Current portion of
long-term debt...... 1,347 1,347 1,888 1,888
Current portion of
subordinated debt... 1,308 1,308 235 235
Employee
compensation........ 1,005 1,005 1,129 1,129
Other current
liabilities......... 2,289 6 2,295 1,419 1,419
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total current
liabilities..... 13,319 6 13,325 11,106 11,106
Long-term debt, less
current portion....... 19,660 19,660 20,130 20,130
Subordinated debt, less
current portion....... 1,145 1,145
Deferred compensation... 380 380
Deferred income taxes... 205 205 205 205
Total
Liabilities..... 33,184 6 33,190 32,966 32,966
Shareholders' Equity:
Preferred Stock....... 10 (7)(3) 3 10 (7)(3) 3
Convertible Preferred
Stock............... 1,950 1,950 1,950 1,950
Common Stock.......... 12 1,421 2(1) 160 12 1,421 2(1) 160
(1,417)(2) (1,417)(2)
142(3) 142(3)
Paid in capital....... 1,880 (790)(3) 1,085 790 (790)(3) 9
(5)(2) 9(2)
Retained earnings
(deficit)........... 9,732 (1,422) 1,422(2) 8,690 9,223 (1,408) 1,408(2) 8,181
(1,042)(3) (1,042)(3)
Treasury Stock........ (1,697) 1,697(3) (1,697) 1,697(3)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total shareholders'
equity............ 11,887 (1) 2 11,888 10,288 13 2 10,303
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Liabilities
and
Shareholders'
Equity.......... $ 45,071 $ 5 $ 2 $45,078 $ 43,254 $ 13 $ 2 $43,269
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
33
<PAGE> 44
PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995
---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
PRO PRO
SEPCO NEWMAN FORMA SEPCO NEWMAN FORMA
HISTORICAL HISTORICAL COMBINED HISTORICAL HISTORICAL COMBINED
---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues.............................. $ 63,021 $ $63,021 $ 111,328 $ $111,328
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales....................... 46,790 46,790 82,171 82,171
Selling, general and
administrative................... 14,806 12 14,818 24,559 6 24,565
------- ------ ------- -------- ------ --------
Operating income (loss)............... 1,425 (12) 1,413 4,598 (6) 4,592
Other income (expense)
Other income........................ 514 514 867 867
Interest expense.................... (1,008) (1,008 ) (1,953) (1,953)
------- ------ ------- -------- ------ --------
Earnings (loss) before income taxes... 931 (12) 919 3,512 (6) 3,506
Provision for income taxes............ (377) (377 ) (1,424) (1,424)
------- ------ ------- -------- ------ --------
Net income (loss)..................... $ 554 $ (12) $ 542 $ 2,088 $ (6) $ 2,082
======= ====== ======= ======== ====== ========
Net income (loss) per share........... $ 0.55 $(0.01) $ 0.03 $ 1.68 $(0.01) $ 0.12
======= ====== ======= ======== ====== ========
Weighted average shares outstanding... 1,016 839 17,263 1,244 764 17,263
======= ====== ======= ======== ====== ========
</TABLE>
34
<PAGE> 45
PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
1. To record the issuance of 1,693,564 shares of Newman Communications to
Halter Financial.
2. To record the issuance of shares of Index, Inc. to the Newman shareholders
as a result of the Reorganization.
3. To record issuance of shares of Index, Inc. to SEPCO shareholders as a
result of the Reorganization and to eliminate Sepco treasury stock.
35
<PAGE> 46
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THE COMPANY/SEPCO
The following analysis of the financial condition and results of operations
of the Company reflects the Company and Sepco on a combined basis after giving
effect to the Reorganization and should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements of Sepco, including the notes thereto,
included elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
GENERAL
The Company is a distributor of maintenance, repair and operating supplies
and equipment for industrial customers engaged in various businesses,
principally the oil and gas (transportation and production segments),
petrochemical and wood products industries. The Company also sells its products
to municipalities, food and beverage companies and companies in the construction
industry. The Company's principal products currently consist of pumps and pump
accessories, valves and valve automation products and bearings and power
transmission equipment. The Company also provides system design, fabrication,
installation, repair and maintenance services for its customers.
Demand for the Company's products is subject to changes in the United
States economy in general and economic trends affecting the Company's customers
and the industries in which they compete in particular. Many of these
industries, such as the oil and gas industry, are subject to volatility while
others, such as the petrochemical industry, are cyclical and materially affected
by changes in the economy. As a result, the Company may experience changes in
demand for its products as changes occur in the markets of its customers. Such
was the case in late 1994 when prices for natural gas declined substantially and
resulted in a drop in demand for the Company's valve automation products used
for natural gas transmission.
Future results for the Company also will be dependent on the success of the
Company in implementing its acquisition and growth strategy. This strategy
includes taking advantage of a consolidation in the industry and effecting
acquisitions of distributors with complementary or desirable new product lines,
strategic distribution locations and attractive customer bases and manufacturer
relations. The Company's strategy also includes expanding its product lines,
adding new product lines and establishing alliances and joint ventures with
other suppliers in order to provide the Company's customers with a source of
integrated supply. The ability of the Company to implement this strategy will be
dependent on its ability to identify, consummate and assimilate acquisitions on
economic terms, to acquire and successfully integrate new product lines and to
establish and successfully market new integrated forms of supply arrangements
such as that being pursued by AMRO. Although the Company is actively seeking
acquisitions and integrated supply arrangements that would meet its strategic
objectives, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in
these efforts. Further, the ability of the Company to effect its strategic plans
will be dependent on its obtaining financing for its planned expansions, which
there can be no assurance will be available.
36
<PAGE> 47
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth selected items of the results of operations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------ -------------------------------
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993
------- ------- -------- -------- -------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total Revenues............................. $63,021 $56,395 $111,328 $102,592 $99,353
Pumps and Pump Products.................. 33,870 31,773 61,630 58,774 56,004
Valve and Valve Automation............... 5,205 4,656 10,198 7,678 8,915
Bearings and Power Transmission.......... 23,946 19,966 39,500 36,140 34,434
------- ------- -------- -------- -------
Cost of Sales.............................. 74.2% 74.5% 73.8% 73.5% 73.0%
Gross Profit............................... 25.8 25.2 26.2 26.5 27.0
Selling, General and Administrative
Expense.................................. 23.5 22.0 22.1 22.5 23.7
Operating Income........................... 2.3 3.5 4.1 4.0 3.3
Other Income............................... .8 .8 .8 .8 .9
Interest Expense, net...................... 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8
Income Before Taxes, Minority Interest and
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting
Principles............................... 1.5 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.4
Income Tax Expense (benefit)............... .6 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0
Minority Interest in Earnings of
Subsidiaries............................. .4
Income Before Cumulative Effect of Change
in Accounting Principles................. 1.0
Effect of Change in Accounting Principle... .9
------- ------- -------- -------- -------
Net Income................................. .9% 1.5% 1.9% 1.8% 1.9%
======= ======= ======== ======== =======
</TABLE>
Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 1995.
Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1996 increased 11.7% to $63.0
million from the six months ended June 30, 1995. The increase in revenues for
the 1996 period was primarily attributable to sales of bearings and transmission
products at locations where pump and pump products were previously the only
products sold and increased market penetration and higher prices. During the six
months ended June 30, 1996, sales of pumps and pump products increased 6.6% over
the comparable period in 1995, while sales of valves and valve automation
products increased 11.8% in the first six months in 1996 over the comparable
1995 period. Sales of bearings and power transmission equipment increased 19.9%
in the first six months of 1996 over the comparable period in 1995. Revenues for
the six months ended June 30, 1996, also included approximately $2,061,000 in
revenues attributable to two companies acquired in December 1995 and February
1996.
Gross margins increased slightly by .3% in the first six months of 1996
compared to the first six months of 1995 due to the ability of the Company to
pass on manufacturer price increases, in particular in the pump market.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased as a percentage of
revenues by 1.5% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 1995, due primarily to the incurrence of a one-time charge
of $710,000 for additional compensation expense associated with the amendment of
certain book value stock options into market based stock options and costs
associated with the Company's expansion of operations. Excluding the effect of
the amendments to the stock options, selling, general and administrative
expenses as a percentage of revenues remained relatively flat from period to
period.
Operating income for the first six months of 1996 as a percentage of
revenues declined 1.2% compared to the first six months of 1995, due primarily
to the compensation recorded in connection with the stock option amendments.
37
<PAGE> 48
Interest expense during the first six months of 1996 increased slightly
compared to the first six months of 1995, due to average debt increasing during
the period as a result of increased inventory levels to support sales. Average
interest rates were lower during the same period of 1995.
The Company's provision for income taxes for the first six months of 1996
decreased by $219,000 compared to the first six months of 1995 notwithstanding
increased operating income due to higher compensation expense during the quarter
associated with the amendments to the Company's stock options.
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1996, declined $320,000 from
the first six months of 1995 due to the effects of the additional compensation
expense associated with the amendments to the Company's stock options. Excluding
the effect of this expense, net income would have increased by approximately
$106,000 due to increased product sales.
Year Ended December 31, 1995 compared to Year Ended December 31, 1994.
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 1995 increased 8.5% to $111.3
million from $102.6 million for the year ended December 31, 1994. The increase
in revenues for the 1995 period was primarily attributable to sales of bearings
and transmission products at locations where pump and pump accessories were
previously the only products sold, increased sales of valve automation products
for use in the gas transmission market, increased market penetration for the
Company's bearings and valves, increased market penetration and higher prices.
During the year ended December 31, 1995, sales of pumps and pump products
increased 4.9% over 1994, while sales of valves and valve automation products
increased 32.8% in 1995 over 1994. Sales of bearings and power transmission
equipment increased 9.3% in 1995 over 1994.
Gross profit decreased .3% during the year ended December 31, 1995, due to
higher costs of sales relating to increases in manufacturer pricing compared to
1994. This relatively small percentage decrease was due to the inability to pass
on manufacturer price increases.
Selling, general and administrative expense for the year ended December 31,
1995, decreased as a percentage of revenues by .4% as compared to 1994 due
primarily to increased revenues.
Operating income for the year ended December 31, 1995, as a percentage of
revenues remained constant with 1994 notwithstanding higher manufacturer costs
due to the Company being able to reduce average selling, general and
administrative expense.
Interest expense for 1995 increased compared to 1994 due to higher average
debt incurred to finance increased sales. The increased levels of debt, however,
were partially offset by lower average borrowing costs during the year.
The provision for income taxes for 1995 increased by $248,000 as compared
to 1994 due primarily to increased pre-tax profits for the year as compared to
the prior year.
Year Ended December 31, 1994 compared to Year Ended December 31, 1993.
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 1994, increased 3.2% to $102.6
million from $99.4 million. During the year ended December 31, 1994, sales of
pumps and pump products increased 5.0% over 1993, while sales of bearings and
power transmission equipment increased 5.0% in 1994 over 1993. Sales of valves
and valve automation products decreased 13.9% in 1995 over 1994. The increased
revenues from pumps and pump products and bearings and power transmission
equipment resulted from better penetration of existing markets and increases in
manufacturer pricing. The decrease in the sales of valves and valve automation
products was primarily due to a depressed gas transmission market that prompted
some customers to push 1994 projects into 1995.
Gross profit decreased .5% during the year ended December 31, 1994, due to
higher costs of sales relating to increases in manufacturer pricing compared to
1993. This relatively small percentage increase was due to the inability to
fully pass on manufacturer price increases.
38
<PAGE> 49
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of
revenues by 1.2% for 1994 as compared to 1993. This decrease was attributable to
increased revenues and average per unit selling, general and administrative
expense declining greater than per unit increases in costs of sales. The Company
also benefitted from reductions in insurance expense, which were partially
offset by increased compensation expense.
Operating income as a percentage of revenues increased by .7% between 1994
and 1993 due to the small increase in Cost of Sales as a percentage of revenues
being more than offset by the decrease in the selling, general and
administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues.
Interest expense in 1994 increased by $129,000 to $1.9 million in 1994 due
to higher interest rates. Average borrowings, however, decreased during the
year. Interest expense as a percentage of sales remained virtually constant at
1.9%.
The provision for income taxes increased by $194,000 from 1994 as compared
to 1993 due primarily to increased pre-tax profits for the year as compared to
the prior year.
The Company had no minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries for 1994
compared to $403,000 in 1993. The elimination of minority interests was due to
the Company's acquisition of the minority interest in Southern Engine & Pump
Company in September 1993.
Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". The cumulative
effect of this change in accounting principle resulted in a one time increase in
earnings of $882,000 in 1993.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Under the Company's credit facility, all available cash is generally
applied to reduce outstanding borrowings, with operations funded through
borrowings under the credit facility. As a result, at June 30, 1996, the Company
had no cash and cash equivalents compared to $1.5 million and $.9 million at
December 31, 1995, and 1994, respectively. The Company's policy is to maintain
low levels of cash and cash equivalents and to use borrowings under its line of
credit for working capital. The Company also had $3.0 million available for
borrowings under its working capital line of credit at June 30, 1996. Working
capital at June 30, 1996 was $23 million compared to $24 million and $20 million
at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. During 1994 and 1995, Sepco
collected its trade receivables in approximately 48 days and turned its
inventory approximately five times.
The Company currently has a $20 million secured line of credit with an
institutional lender. The rate of interest is prime plus .75% (9.25% and 9.50%
at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively). The line of credit is secured by
receivables, inventory, and machinery and equipment and matures January 1997. At
June 30, 1996, the available line of credit was approximately $3.0 million. The
facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants as well as
financial covenants that require the Company to maintain a positive cash flow
and other financial ratios, such as tangible net worth less than five to one,
current assets to current liabilities greater than two to one and capital
expenditures equal to or less than $350,000. The Company currently expects to
renew the line of credit at its maturity.
The Company generated cash from operating activities of $.7 million in the
first six months of 1996. The Company had a working capital deficit from
operations of $59,000 in 1995 compared to a positive $2.6 million in 1994,
primarily due to the financing of inventory and increases in receivables of
approximately $3.2 million incurred in connection with the expansion of the
distribution of the Company's bearing and power transmission equipment in
markets previously selling only pump and pump products.
The Company had capital expenditures of approximately $572,000 and $1.5
million during the first six months of 1996 and the year ended December 31,
1995, respectively. Capital expenditures in the first six months of 1996 were
for the purchase of a facility in Lufkin, Texas ($190,000), leasehold
improvements and furniture and fixtures at the corporate office and for office
equipment and computer automation. Capital expenditures for 1995 were primarily
for office and shop equipment and computer automation. For the
39
<PAGE> 50
remainder of 1996 the Company has budgeted approximately $400,000 for additional
capital expenditures primarily associated with the installation of the Company's
computer system.
During the first quarter of 1996, the Company expended approximately
$550,000 for the acquisition of the assets of Austin Bearings. During 1995, the
Company exchanged 4,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
$50,000 for the acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of Bayou Pumps.
The Company is currently undergoing an examination of its tax returns by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") who is asserting claims against Sepco for
additional taxes and penalties of approximately $1 million plus interest of
approximately $240,000. This claim relates primarily to a challenge by the IRS
of Sepco's use of the LIFO method of accounting for inventory. Sepco believes
that its LIFO elections were valid and currently is pursuing its rights to
administrative appeal. Although an unfavorable outcome on this matter would
result in the payment of additional taxes and impact the Company's liquidity
position, the Company believes that any liability that may ultimately result
from the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on
the financial position of the Company.
The Company believes that cash generated from operations and available
under its credit facility will meet its future ongoing operational and liquidity
needs and capital requirements. Funding of the Company's acquisition program and
integrated supply strategy will require capital in the form of the issuance of
additional equity or debt financing. There can be no assurance that such
financing will be available to the Company or as to the terms thereof.
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived
Assets to Be Disposed Of ", which requires impairment losses to be recorded on
long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present
and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are
less than the assets' carrying amount. Statement 121 also addresses the
accounting for long-lived assets that are expected to be disposed. The Company
adopted Statement 121 in the first quarter of 1996. The adoption of Statement
121 did not have any material effect on the Company.
The Company currently follows Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,
"Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") in accounting for its
employee stock options. In October 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", was issued, which
established a fair-value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation
plans. In accordance with the provisions of this new accounting standard, the
Company has elected to continue following the provisions of APB 25 and will
include in future financial statements pro forma disclosures for the new
standard.
INFLATION
The Company does not believe the effects of inflation have any material
adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition and attempts
to minimize inflationary trends by passing manufacturer price increases on to
the customer whenever practicable.
NEWMAN
Newman, a development stage company, has had no business operations and no
material assets since it filed the Petition in 1992. Since 1993, Newman's
expenses were principally its audit fees and certain other filing and
administrative fees necessary to keep Newman in compliance with regulatory
requirements.
Newman filed with the Court the Plan (as defined herein) on April 14, 1993,
which was confirmed on September 13, 1993. Under the Plan, Newman's unsecured
creditors received either cash or a combination of Newman Common Stock and Class
A, B and C Warrants. In addition, holders of Pre-petition Common Stock (as
defined herein) received, at their option and upon payment of a $20
administrative fee to Newman's transfer agent, a combination of common stock and
Class A, B and C Warrants (each as defined herein). A total of 332,500 shares of
Newman Common Stock and 650,000 each of Class A, B and C Warrants were
40
<PAGE> 51
issued to unsecured creditors and Newman shareholders under the Plan. In
addition, LITCO, Newman's principal shareholder, contributed $20,000 to Newman
and was designated as a separate class under the Plan. LITCO received 1,000,000
each of Class A, B and C Warrants. The exercise period for the Class A and B
Warrants has expired, with the exercise period for the Class C Warrants expiring
on November 22, 1996.
During the six months ended June 30, 1996, there was no revenue or exercise
of warrants. Certain regulatory and operational expenses were paid in this
period resulting in a loss for the period of $998. Newman had $5,200 in cash as
of June 30, 1996 and accrued liabilities of $6,034 is related to administrative
expenses incurred by LITCO for the benefit of Newman. Management of Newman
unable to estimate the number, if any, of warrants that will be exercised in the
future.
On February 1, 1996, the Board of Directors of Newman changed Newman's
fiscal year end to December 31.
41
<PAGE> 52
BUSINESS INFORMATION CONCERNING THE COMPANY
The Company is a newly incorporated entity formed for the sole purpose of
effecting the Reorganization and succeeding to the business and operations of
Sepco. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term "Company" refers to the
Company, as the successor to Sepco, following the completion of the
Reorganization.
GENERAL
The Company is a distributor of maintenance, repair and operating supplies
and equipment for industrial customers engaged in various businesses,
principally the oil and gas, petrochemical and wood products industries. The
Company currently distributes over 125,000 items, consisting primarily of pumps
and pump accessories, valves and valve automation products and bearings and
power transmission equipment. The Company also provides system design,
fabrication, installation, repair and maintenance services for its customers.
The Company's products currently are distributed from over 30 distribution
centers strategically located throughout the Southwest. The Company's sales
force includes approximately 100 sales representatives.
The Company has been a distributor of industrial supplies in the Southwest
since 1908 when it was founded as a distributor of pumps and pump products for
companies in the agriculture industry. The Company has grown substantially since
that time through the addition of new product lines and distribution locations.
Since 1987, the Company has made various acquisitions with the objective of
expanding its product lines and distribution network. These acquisitions have
resulted in the Company becoming one of the largest regional distributors of
industrial supplies in the Southwest and the 36th largest distributor of
industrial supplies in the United States, based on the most recent survey
conducted by Industrial Distribution.
The Company's strategy is to continue to expand through acquisitions and
internal development. Through future acquisitions, the Company will seek to take
advantage of what it believes to be a trend toward consolidation in the highly
fragmented $200 billion industrial product distribution industry. The Company
believes that this consolidation is being driven by the customer's desire to
reduce costs through integrated sources of supply which can provide products at
lower costs through volume purchases. The integration of supply also reduces the
customer's need to maintain excess inventories and to coordinate purchasing
needs through numerous small suppliers. The Company intends to meet this
customer demand by engaging in selective acquisitions of small- to medium-sized
independent distributors with complementary or desirable new product lines,
strategic distribution locations and attractive customer bases and manufacturer
relations. The Company also will seek acquisitions that will provide it with the
ability to penetrate new geographical markets through the establishment of
distribution bases outside of the Company's current geographical markets. These
acquisitions are expected to be both within the Southwest and elsewhere in the
United States. Although the Company is actively seeking acquisitions that would
meet its strategic objectives, there can be no assurance that the Company will
be successful in its efforts.
The Company's strategy for internal development also is related to the
consolidation trend in the industry and focused on providing the Company's
customers with an integrated source of supply for a large portion of their
maintenance, repair and operating supply needs. The Company believes that as the
market for industrial supplies consolidates to compete successfully, it will be
necessary for distributors to provide the customer with a single source of
supply for a majority of their industrial supply needs either directly through
their own product lines or through alliances, consortiums or joint ventures. The
Company intends to seek to meet this competitive need by expanding its existing
product lines and adding new product lines through acquisitions, new
manufacturing arrangements and alliances and joint ventures with other
suppliers. The Company also intends to begin to actively market to its customers
through AMRO a comprehensive outsourcing program that is designed to provide all
aspects of the maintenance, repair and operating, supply procurement, inventory
management and distribution functions for its customers at the customer's
location.
The Company is a Texas corporation formed solely for the purpose of
effecting the Reorganization and succeeding to the business of Sepco. Sepco has
been a distributor of pumps and pump products since 1908 and was incorporated in
Texas in 1913. The Company's principal office is located at 580 Westlake Park
Boulevard, Suite 1100, Houston, Texas 77079 and its telephone number is (713)
531-4214.
42
<PAGE> 53
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW AND BUSINESS OBJECTIVES
The Company estimates that the United States market for industrial supplies
is currently approximately $200 billion annually. The principal products
provided to this market consist of (i) pumps and pump accessories, (ii) valves
and valve automation products, (iii) bearings and power transmission equipment,
(iv) electrical products and (v) general mill supplies and safety products. The
Company currently provides three of these five classes of products (pumps,
valves and bearings and power transmission) and, as part of its operating
strategy, intends to seek acquisitions of distributors who provide the other two
classes of products (electrical and general mills and safety).
The industrial distribution industry currently is highly fragmented.
Although there exist various national distribution companies, the 50 largest
industrial supply distributors currently account for less than 10% of the total
market. As a result, most industrial customers currently purchase their
industrial supplies through numerous local distribution and supply companies.
These distributors, like the Company, also generally provide the customer with
repair and maintenance services, technical support and application expertise
with respect to their own product lines. Products typically are purchased by the
distributor for resale directly from the manufacturer and warehoused at branch
distribution facilities of the distributor until sold to the customer. The
customer also typically will purchase an amount of product inventory for its
near term anticipated needs and warehouse those products at its industrial site
until the products are used.
The Company believes that the current distribution system for industrial
products in the United States creates inefficiencies at both the customer and
the distributor level through excess inventory requirements and duplicative cost
structures. The Company believes that with increased global competition and
pricing pressures, the current system will need to change and industrial
distributors will need to consolidate to meet their clients' objectives for
faster deliveries and lower costs. Consolidation will provide those distributors
that are able to consolidate the opportunity to better manage their inventory
levels, reduce per unit overhead and selling costs and improve purchasing power
from the manufacturer.
The Company believes that an additional factor underlying the consolidation
trend in the industry is a growing demand for new alternative distribution
programs in which an integrated source of supply is offered to the customer as a
means of simplifying the procurement of industrial supplies and reducing the
customer's own purchasing costs. This integrated source of supply currently is
being provided on a limited basis by the Company and other distributors through
a variety of differing forms of alliances, joint ventures and consortiums among
distributors that are designed to offer the customer a broader range of products
though a centralized source of supply. The Company expects that while such
alliances will continue to grow and be a factor in the market in the future, the
ability of a distributor to provide all or a substantial portion of the supply
needs of the customer will become a central aspect of competition in the
industry in the future.
The Company's objective for future growth is to take advantage of the
current consolidation and integrated supply trends in the market. In this
regard, the Company intends to seek acquisitions that will both expand its
existing product lines and add new product lines. The Company also intends to
continue to pursue on a selective basis alliances and other similar arrangements
with other distributors, such as the Company's participation in the iPower
Consortium described below, that will allow it to provide a more integrated
source of supply to its customers. The Company also has recently created a new
subsidiary, AMRO, to market a comprehensive vendor outsourcing service through
which the Company will perform all aspects of supply procurement, inventory
management and distribution functions for large volume customers at the
customer's industrial site. Although AMRO has just recently begun the marketing
of its services and has not yet generated any revenues, the Company believes
that the services proposed to be provided by AMRO ultimately will become an
important component of the Company's distribution network.
The ability of the Company to implement its strategy for growth will be
dependent on its ability to identify, consummate and assimilate acquisitions on
economic terms, to acquire and successfully integrate new product lines and to
establish and successfully market new integrated forms of supply arrangements
such as those being pursued by AMRO. Although the Company is actively seeking
acquisitions and integrated supply arrangements that would meet its strategic
objectives, there can be no assurance that the Company will be
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<PAGE> 54
successful in these efforts. Further, the ability of the Company to effect its
strategic plans will be dependent on its obtaining financing for its planned
expansions, which there can be no assurance will be available.
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
The Company currently stocks in inventory for distribution more than
125,000 different items for use primarily by customers engaged in the oil and
gas, petrochemical and wood products industries. Other industries served by the
Company include municipalities, food and beverage and construction. The
principal products currently distributed by the Company consist of (i) pumps and
pump accessories, (ii) valves and valve automation products and (iii) bearings
and power transmission equipment. The Company also provides system design,
fabrication, installation and repair and maintenance services for its customers.
The Company's products are distributed from over 30 distribution centers
strategically located throughout the Southwest and sold through a sales force of
approximately 100 sales representatives who operate on a commission basis.
Pumps and Pump Accessories
The Company's pump products include a full line of (i) centrifugal pumps
for transfer and process service applications, such as petrochemicals, refining
and crude oil production, (ii) rotary gear pumps for low-to medium-pressure
service applications, such as pumping lubricating oils and other viscous
liquids, (iii) plunger and piston pumps for high-pressure service applications
such as salt water injection and crude oil pipeline service and (iv)
air-operated diaphragm pumps. The Company also provides various pump
accessories. Sales of pumps and pump accessories accounted for 56%, 58% and 56%
of the Company's revenues for years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993,
respectively.
Valves and Valve Automation
The Company's valve and valve automation products include a full line of
pneumatic, hydraulic and electric actuators for critical or high-pressure
service applications or remote valve operation applications, such as refinery,
offshore and pipeline applications, as well as for applications involving
large-diameter pipe. The Company also provides a full line of manual worm gear
and bevel gear actuators for low-pressure applications not requiring remote
operation, including tank farms, water lines and municipal water systems. These
actuators may be fitted to either multi- or quarter-turn valves. The Company
also supplies various accessories and control equipment, such as positive
displacement gas meters, rupture disc replacement devices, control valves, limit
switches and valve positioners. Sales of valves and valve automation products
accounted for 9%, 7% and 9% of the Company's revenues for years ended December
31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively.
Bearings and Power Transmission Equipment
The Company provides a full line of bearings, hoses, seals and power
transmission products. The Company's bearing products include several types of
mounted and unmounted bearings for a variety of applications, ranging from basic
applications such as pumps, motors and conveyors to complex applications. Hose
products distributed by the Company include a large selection of industrial
fittings and stainless steel hoses, hydraulic hoses, Teflon(R) hoses and
expansion joints, as well as hoses for chemical, petroleum, air and water
applications. The Company also distributes seal products, such as O-rings, Vee
packings, retaining rings and other related equipment. Power transmission
products distributed by the Company include speed reducers, flexible coupling
drives, chain drives, sprockets, gears, conveyors, clutches, brakes and hoses.
Sales of bearings, hoses, seals and power transmission equipment accounted for
35%, 35% and 35% of the Company's revenues for years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993, respectively.
System Design, Fabrication, Installation and Repair and Maintenance Services
In addition to distributing products, the Company provides complete,
customized pumping, valve automation and power transmission system design and
fabrication services through its engineering personnel and fabrication
facilities. The Company also provides training services with respect to the
installation and
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<PAGE> 55
basic applications of its products as well as around-the-clock field repair
services supported by a fleet of fully-equipped service vehicles.
THE IPOWER CONSORTIUM
As part of the Company's efforts to provide its customers with a source of
integrated supply, the Company currently is a member of the Texas Gulf, North
Texas and Louisiana Gulf South divisions of the iPower Consortium ("iPower").
iPower is an integrated supply consortium currently serving over 30 large
industrial customers nationwide and brings together a wide variety of suppliers
to provide all necessary products to an end-user customer using one efficient
software package which eliminates the need for multiple invoices. The Company
believes that iPower's streamlined distribution process enables the customer to
reduce its purchasing costs. iPower also provides multiple product application
expertise and technical support to those customers that require them. The
Company has participated in iPower for less than one year. To date, revenues
from the Company's participation in iPower have not been material and there can
be no assurance as to the future profitability of the Company's participation in
iPower in the future.
MANUFACTURERS
The Company acquires its products through numerous original equipment
manufacturers. The Company has distribution agreements with these manufacturers,
some of which give the Company exclusive rights to distribute the manufacturer's
products in a specific geographic area. All of the Company's distribution
agreements are subject to cancellation by the manufacturer upon one year notice
or less. No one manufacturer provides products that account for 10% or more of
the Company's revenues. The Company believes that alternative sources of supply
could be obtained in a timely manner if any distribution agreement were
canceled. Accordingly, the Company does not believe that the loss of any one
distribution agreement would have a material adverse effect on its business,
financial condition or results of operations. Representative manufacturers of
Sepco's products include (i) G.H. Bettis (valve and valve automation products),
(ii) Gould's, G&L, Viking, Wilden and Gaso (pumps and pump products), (iii) SKF,
Torrington/Fafnir, Timkin and NTN (bearings) and (iv) Dodge/Reliance, Falk,
Gates, Martin Sprocket, T. B. Woods, Emerson, Rexnord and Baldor Electric (power
transmission products).
COMPETITION
The Company's business is highly competitive. The Company competes with a
variety of industrial supply distributors, many of which may have greater
financial and other resources than the Company. Many of the Company's
competitors are small enterprises selling to customers in a limited geographic
area. The Company also competes with larger distributors that provide integrated
supply programs such as those offered through iPower and outsourcing services
similar to those proposed to be offered by AMRO, some of which may be able to
supply their products in a more efficient and cost-effective manner than the
Company. The Company also competes with direct mail suppliers, large warehouse
stores and, to a lesser extent, manufacturers.
CUSTOMERS
The Company provides its products and services to over 10,000 customers in
various industries, principally oil and gas, petrochemicals and wood products.
Other industries include chemicals, pulp and paper, food and beverage,
municipal, construction and general manufacturing.
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PROPERTIES
Set forth below is certain information with respect to certain of the
Company's properties. The Company believes that all of these properties are
adequately insured, in good condition and suitable for the uses described below
for the foreseeable future.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APPROXIMATE LEASE
SIZE OWNED/ EXPIRATION
LOCATION PRIMARY USE (SQUARE FEET) LEASED DATE
--------------------------- ---------------------- ------------- ----- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
580 Westlake Park Office 7,276 Leased February 2001
Houston, Texas
6500 Brittmoore Office 88,000 Owned(1)
Houston, Texas Distribution facility
2603 LaBranch Distribution facility 33,000 Owned(1)
Houston, Texas
4302 Creekmont Distribution facility 26,000 Owned(1)
Houston, Texas
Harahan, Louisiana Distribution facility 30,000 Owned(1)
Odessa, Texas Distribution facility 25,000 Owned(1)
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Distribution facility 18,000 Leased November 1996
Irving, Texas Distribution facility 15,000 Owned
Hobbs, New Mexico Distribution facility 10,000 Owned
Lufkin, Texas Distribution facility 10,000 Owned
Broussard, Louisiana Distribution facility 10,000 Owned
Longview, Texas Distribution facility 7,000 Owned
Baytown, Texas Distribution facility 7,000 Owned
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Property pledged to secure certain indebtedness of the Company.
The Company also leases 25 additional branch distribution facilities
located in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and New Mexico. These facilities, which
average 5,000 square feet or less in size, are generally leased for a term of
three to five years. The leases provide for periodic specified rental payments
and certain leases are renewable at the option of the Company. The Company
believes that if the leases for any of its facilities were not renewed, other
suitable facilities could be leased with no material adverse effect on its
business, financial condition or results of operations.
BACKLOG
The Company typically fills and ships customer orders within 30 to 90 days
of receipt of the order and, therefore, maintains no significant backlog.
EMPLOYEES
As of June 30, 1996, the Company had 441 full-time employees. None of the
Company's employees are represented by a labor union. The Company believes that
it has good relations with its employees.
INSURANCE
The Company maintains liability and other insurance that it believes to be
customary and generally consistent with industry practice. There can be no
assurance that such insurance will be adequate for the risks involved, that
coverage limits will not be exceeded or that such insurance will apply to all
liabilities. The occurrence of an adverse claim in excess of the coverage limits
maintained by the Company could have a material adverse effect on the Company's
financial condition and results of operations.
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<PAGE> 57
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Many of the Company's products are subject to patents by the manufacturers
thereof. The Company's business, however, is not materially dependent on any
single patent or group of patents or generally upon patent protection.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
The Company is subject to various laws and regulations relating to its
business and operations, and various health and safety regulations as
established by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
The Company's operations are also subject to federal, state and local laws
and regulations controlling the discharge of materials into or otherwise
relating to the protection of the environment. In recent years, laws and
regulations protecting the environment have generally become more stringent and
have sought to impose greater liability on a larger number of potentially
responsible parties. However, the Company is not currently aware of any
situation or condition that it believes is likely to have a material adverse
effect on its results of operations or financial condition. The Company's
expenditures in 1995 in order to comply with applicable environmental laws and
regulations were not material, and the Company expects that the costs of
compliance with such laws and regulations for 1996 will be minimal.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is currently undergoing an examination of its tax returns by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") who is asserting claims against Sepco for
additional taxes and penalties of approximately $1 million plus interest of
approximately $240,000. This claim relates primarily to a challenge by the IRS
of Sepco's use of the LIFO method of accounting for inventory. Sepco believes
that its LIFO elections were valid and currently is pursuing its rights to
administrative appeal. Although an unfavorable outcome on this matter would
result in the payment of additional taxes and impact the Company's liquidity
position, the Company believes that any liability that may ultimately result
from the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on
the financial position of the Company.
From time to time the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims
arising out of its operations in the normal course of business. While the
outcome of lawsuits or other proceedings against the Company cannot be predicted
with certainty, except as described above, the Company does not believe that
these matters will have a material adverse effect on its business or financial
position.
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<PAGE> 58
BUSINESS INFORMATION CONCERNING NEWMAN
BACKGROUND
Newman was incorporated in the State of New Mexico on June 25, 1981. Newman
was in the business of publishing and distributing non-musical audio cassette
recordings of fiction and non-fiction books, recorded interviews and seminars
and other original spoken word recordings containing ideas, information or
entertainment similar to that presented in books. Such audio cassette recordings
are commonly known in the publishing industry as "books on cassette". From its
inception through 1984, Newman's principal business was the distribution to
bookstores and other retailers throughout the United States of books on cassette
produced by third parties. Subsequent to the completion of an initial public
offering of its common stock in December 1984, Newman expanded its business and
began producing its own books on cassette and developing a consumer-direct
marketing catalog. Newman also expanded its distribution business to include
books on cassette produced by itself as well as those produced by third parties.
During 1986, Newman began selling books on cassette to other distributors who
resold them to specialty retailers, schools and libraries.
By early 1987, however, Newman began experiencing financial difficulties.
By late 1987, Newman no longer had sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations
as they became due and ceased substantially all of its business operations. By
November 1987, Newman had liquidated substantially all of its assets. In May
1991, LITCO purchased an aggregate of 1,792,000 shares of Newman's common stock,
or approximately 34% of Newman's outstanding capital stock from certain officers
of Newman for $5,000. In connection with this transaction, the two existing
members of Newman's Board of Directors appointed Mr. Glenn A. Little (an
officer, director and principal shareholder of LITCO) and Mr. Matthew Blair to
the Board of Directors and subsequently resigned as directors and officers of
Newman.
BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
Filing of Petition; Summary of the Plan of Reorganization. On August 12,
1992, Newman filed a petition (the "Petition") for reorganization under Chapter
11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code with the United States Bankruptcy Court
for the Western District of Texas (the "Court"). On April 14, 1993, Newman filed
with the Court a Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan"). The Court entered an order
confirming the Plan on September 13, 1993. The Plan generally provided as
follows:
- Newman's unsecured creditors were given the option of receiving cash or
a combination of common stock of the reorganized Newman (the "Newman
Common Stock") and warrants to purchase Newman Common Stock. Creditors
that elected to receive cash were paid $5,010 as a group. Creditors that
elected to receive Newman Common Stock and warrants each received four
shares of Newman Common Stock and four each of Class A, B and C Warrants
(each as hereinafter defined) for each dollar of their respective claims
filed. The maximum number of securities that would be issued for any one
claim was 7,500 shares of Newman Common Stock and 7,500 each of Class A,
B and C Warrants. All creditors electing to receive common stock and
warrants were issued a minimum of 100 shares of Newman Common Stock and
100 each of Class A, B and C Warrants.
- Holders of Newman's common stock outstanding prior to the filing of the
Petition (the "Pre-petition Common Stock") were designated as a separate
class under the Plan and allowed to voluntarily participate in the Plan
by paying a $20 administrative fee directly to Newman's transfer agent.
Shareholders that elected to participate in the Plan each received 500
shares of Newman Common Stock and 1,000 each of Class A, B and C
Warrants, regardless of the number of shares of Pre-petition Common
Stock held. All shares of Pre-petition Common Stock held by shareholders
that did not elect to participate in the Plan were canceled.
- Newman's creditors and holders of Pre-petition Common Stock were given
until March 22, 1994 to subscribe to common stock and warrants. A total
of 332,500 shares of Newman Common Stock and 650,000 each of Class A, B
and C warrants were issued under the Plan to such creditors and holders
of Pre-petition Common Stock.
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- Under the Plan, LITCO contributed $20,000 to Newman and was designated
as a separate class. LITCO returned to Newman's treasury the 1,792,000
shares of Pre-petition Common Stock that it had purchased in March 1992
and received 500,000 shares of Newman Common Stock and 1,000,000 each of
Class A, B and C Warrants.
Description of the Warrants Issued Pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization.
The Plan provided for the issuance of the three following classes of warrants to
purchase shares of Newman Common Stock:
- Class A Warrant. Each class A warrant (the "Class A Warrant"), which are
now expired, allowed the holder to purchase one share of Newman Common
Stock at $.50 per share for a period of 12 months from November 22,
1993.
- Class B Warrant. Each class B warrant (the "Class B Warrant"), which are
now expired, allowed the holder to purchase one share of Newman Common
Stock at $1.00 per share for a period of 24 months from November 22,
1993.
- Class C Warrant. Each class C warrant (the "Class C Warrant") allows the
holder to purchase one share of Newman Common Stock at $2.00 per share
for a period of 36 months from November 22, 1993.
On October 1, 1994, the Newman Board of Directors extended the exercise
period of the Company's Class A Warrants. Accordingly, this extension allowed
LITCO, a company controlled by Glenn A. Little, an additional 12 months in which
to exercise 1,000,000 Class A Warrants. LITCO exercised 6,000 and 14,000 Class A
Warrants on July 14, 1995 and November 20, 1995, respectively.
CURRENT BUSINESS OF NEWMAN
At this time, the business purpose of Newman is to obtain an acquisition or
merger transaction with a business which Newman believes has significant growth
potential, thereby allowing its shareholders to benefit by owning an interest in
a viable business enterprise. Since Newman has no significant assets or
operations, its principal potential for profits comes solely from operations it
may receive in an acquisition or merger transaction. Newman is not currently
involved in any pending litigation. Newman is a New Mexico corporation and its
principal office is located at 211 West Wall Street, Midland, Texas 79701, and
its telephone number is (915) 682-1761.
MARKET FOR THE COMPANY'S STOCK, SEPCO COMMON STOCK
AND NEWMAN COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
THE COMPANY
There is no current public market for the Common Stock, Series A Preferred
Stock or Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, and there is no assurance that
such a market will develop. The Company intends to apply for quotation of the
Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement. See "Risk
Factors -- No Public Market; Possible Volatility of Stock Price".
Upon consummation of the Reorganization, the Company will have 15,987,900
shares of Common Stock outstanding, approximately 9,398,400 shares of which will
be held by affiliates of the Company and will be subject to the resale
limitations of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.
In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, a person (or persons
whose shares are aggregated) who has beneficially owned restricted shares for at
least two years, including an "affiliate," is entitled to sell, within any
three-month period, a number of his restricted shares that does not exceed the
greater of (i) 1% of the then outstanding shares of the Common Stock or (ii) an
amount equal to the average weekly reported volume of trading in such shares
during the four calendar weeks preceding such sale. Sales under Rule 144 are
also subject to certain manner of sale limitations, notice requirements and the
availability of current public
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<PAGE> 60
information about the Company. A person (or persons whose shares are aggregated)
who is not deemed an "affiliate" of the Company and who has beneficially owned
restricted shares for at least three years generally is entitled to sell such
shares under Rule 144 are thereafter freely tradable without restrictions or
registration under the Securities Act, unless thereafter held by an "affiliate"
of the Company.
SEPCO
There is no public market for the Sepco Common Stock.
NEWMAN
The Newman Common Stock has been quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. under the trading symbol "NWMC"
since October 14, 1994. However, the Company believes that such quotations have
been limited and sporadic and therefore do not constitute an "established public
trading market" under Item 201 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act. The
following table sets forth the range of high and low closing bid prices for the
Newman Common Stock for the periods indicated. Quotations represent inter-dealer
prices, do not include retail markups, markdowns or commissions and may not
represent actual transactions.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH LOW
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
FISCAL 1994
First Quarter.............................................. $.25 $.25
Second Quarter............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Fourth Quarter............................................. .25 .25
FISCAL 1995
First Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Second Quarter............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Fourth Quarter............................................. .25 .25
FISCAL 1996
First Quarter.............................................. .25 .25
Second Quarter............................................. .25 .25
Third Quarter (to August 9, 1996).......................... .25 .25
</TABLE>
On August 1, 1996, there were approximately 193 record shareholders of the
Newman Common Stock. Upon consummation of the Merger, Newman shareholders will
own shares of the Common Stock and Newman, as the surviving entity of the Newman
Merger, will be a wholly-owned non-operating subsidiary of the Company.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Neither the Company nor Newman has paid or declared any dividends on their
respective securities as of a recent date. Sepco has paid a monthly dividend of
$.05 per share on 15,000 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock
from October 1995 through December 1995 and $.50 per share on 19,500 shares of
Sepco Class A Preferred Stock since January 1996. The terms of the Convertible
Preferred Stock provide that the Company shall pay monthly dividends on the
Convertible Preferred Stock equal to an annual rate of 6% of the stated value
thereof, $100 per share. The Company anticipates that future earnings, except
for dividends payable on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, will be
retained to finance the continuing development of its business. In addition, the
Company's loan agreement with its principal lender prohibits the Company from
declaring or paying any dividends or other distributions on its capital stock,
except for dividends on its preferred stock which do not exceed $117,000 in the
aggregate in any fiscal year. Accordingly,
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the Company does not anticipate paying cash dividends on the Common Stock in the
foreseeable future. The payment of any future dividends will be at the
discretion of the Company's Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other
things, future earnings, the success of the Company's business activities,
regulatory and capital requirements, the general financial condition of the
Company and general business conditions.
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information about the executive
officers and directors of the Company. All directors of the Company hold office
until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until their respective
successors have been elected and qualified. Executive officers are elected by
the Company's Board of Directors to hold office until their respective
successors are elected and qualified.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AGE POSITION(S)
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
David R. Little....................... 44 Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
Gary A. Allcorn....................... 43 Senior Vice President/Finance
Jerry J. Jones........................ 57 Senior Vice President/Corporate
Development and Director
Bryan H. Wimberly..................... 57 Senior Vice President/Pump, Bearing,
Power Transmission and Valve Automation
Group and Director
Cletus Davis.......................... 66 Director
Kenneth H. Miller..................... 57 Director
Thomas V. Orr......................... 46 Director
</TABLE>
Set forth below is a description of the backgrounds of the executive
officers and directors of the Company.
David R. Little has served as a Director, Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company since its incorporation in July 1996 and has
also held these positions with Sepco since 1986 and with Sepco's wholly-owned
subsidiary, Bayou Pumps, Inc., since December 1995. Mr. Little has been employed
by Sepco since 1975 in various capacities, including Staff Accountant,
Controller, Vice President/Finance and President.
Gary A. Allcorn has served as Senior Vice President/Finance of the Company
since its incorporation in July 1996 and has also held this position with Sepco
since June 1995 and with Bayou Pumps, Inc. since December 1995. Mr. Allcorn has
been employed by Sepco since 1985 in various capacities, including Vice
President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer.
Jerry J. Jones has served as a Director and Senior Vice President/Corporate
Development of the Company since its incorporation in July 1996. Mr. Jones has
also served as a Director of Sepco since 1986 and as Senior Vice
President/Corporate Marketing of Sepco since June 1995. From February 1993 to
June 1995, Mr. Jones served as President of T.L. Walker Bearing Group, a
subsidiary of Sepco. Prior to his employment with Sepco, Mr. Jones served as
President and Chief Executive Officer of the Energy Partners, Inc./Perry
Oceanographics, a renewable energy development company and offshore underwater
equipment manufacturer, from November 1989 to December 1992.
Bryan H. Wimberly has served as a Director and Senior Vice President/Pump,
Bearing, Power Transmission and Valve Automation Group of the Company since its
incorporation in July 1996. Mr. Wimberly has also served as a Director of Sepco
since 1987 and the President and Chief Operating Officer of Sepco since October
1995. Mr. Wimberly has been employed by Sepco since 1987 in various capacities,
including Senior Vice President/Operations.
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Cletus Davis has served as a Director of the Company since its
incorporation in July 1996. Mr. Davis has also served as a Director of Sepco
since May 7, 1996. Mr. Davis is an attorney practicing in the areas of
commercial real estate, banking, corporate, estate planning and general
litigation and is also a trained mediator. From May 1988 to February 1992, Mr.
Davis was a member of the law firm of Wood, Lucksinger & Epstein. Since March
1992, Mr. Davis has practiced law with the law firm of Cletus Davis, P.C.
Kenneth H. Miller has served as a Director of the Company since its
incorporation in July 1996. Mr. Miller has also served as a Director of Sepco
since April 1989. Mr. Miller is a Certified Public Accountant and has been a
solo practitioner since 1983.
Thomas V. Orr has served as a Director of the Company since its
incorporation in July 1996. Mr. Orr has also served as a Director of Sepco since
May 1996. Mr. Orr has served as Senior Vice President and Divisional Manager of
Morgan Keegan, Inc., a full service brokerage firm, since February 1995. From
June 1990 to January 1995, Mr. Orr served as Divisional Sales Manager for two
years and Branch Office Manager for three years for PaineWebber, Inc., an
investment banking firm.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION
The Company's Bylaws provide that directors may be paid their expenses, if
any, and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance of each Board of Directors
meeting. The Company pays each non-employee director $1,000 per meeting
attended, plus expenses.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors has two committees, an Audit Committee and a
Compensation Committee, each composed of at least three independent directors.
The Audit Committee, composed of Messrs. Davis, Miller and Orr, makes
recommendations to the Board of Directors on matters regarding the independent
public accountants of the Company and the annual audit of the Company's
financial statements and accounts. The Compensation Committee, composed of
Messrs. Davis, Miller and Orr, will make recommendations to the Board of
Directors regarding compensation for the Company's executive officers,
directors, employees, consultants and agents, and will act as the administrative
committee for any stock plan of the Company, including the Long-Term Incentive
Plan.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
The Company has entered into an employment agreement (the "Little
Employment Agreement"), effective July 1, 1996, with Mr. Little. The Little
Employment Agreement is for a term of three years, renewable annually for a term
to extend three years from such renewal date. The Little Employment Agreement
provides for compensation in a minimum amount of $260,000 per annum, to be
reviewed at least annually for possible increases, monthly bonuses equal to 3%
of the profit before tax of Sepco as shown on the books and records of Sepco at
the end of each month, and other perquisites in accordance with Sepco policy. In
the event Mr. Little terminates his employment for "Good Reason" (as defined
herein), or is terminated by the Company for other than "Good Cause" (as defined
herein), Mr. Little would receive a cash lump sum payment equal to the sum of
(i) the base salary for the remainder of the employment period under the Little
Employment Agreement, (ii) an amount equal to the sum of the most recent 12
months of bonuses paid to him, (iii) two times the sum of his current annual
base salary plus the total of the most recent 12 months of bonuses, (iv) all
compensation previously deferred and any accrued interest thereon, and any
accrued vacation pay not yet paid by the Company and (v) continuation of
benefits under the Company's benefit plans for the current employment period. In
the event Mr. Little dies, retires or is terminated by the Company for Good
Cause, Mr. Little or Mr. Little's estate, as applicable, would receive all
payments then due him under the Little Employment Agreement through the date of
termination, including a pro rated monthly bonus and any compensation previously
deferred. Also, in the event of death, Mr. Little's family shall receive Mr.
Little's base salary for 24 months and benefits provided by the Company to
surviving family members of the Company's key employees. Mr. Little is also
entitled under the Little Employment Agreement to certain gross-up payments if
an excise tax is imposed pursuant to Section 49999 of the Internal Revenue Code
of
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1986, as amended, which imposes an excise tax on certain severance payments in
excess of three times an annualized compensation amount following certain
changes in control or any payment or distribution made to either of them. The
Little Employment Agreement also contains non-competition and non-disclosure
provisions. In the event Mr. Little were to be terminated without cause, he
currently would be entitled to receive approximately $1.1 million under this
agreement.
The term "Good Reason" is defined in the Little Employment Agreement to
mean (i) a change in the nature or scope of the functions, powers, authority,
duties or responsibilities of Mr. Little, unless remedied by the Company; (ii)
any failure by the Company to pay any form of compensation for which the Little
Employment Agreement provides, unless remedied by the Company; (iii) requiring
Mr. Little to be based at any office or location more than 30 miles from the
current location of the Company, other than travel reasonably required in the
performance of Mr. Little's responsibilities; (iv) any purported termination by
the Company of Mr. Little's employment other than due to Mr. Little's death or
for Good Cause; or (v) any failure of the Company to require a successor of the
Company to assume the terms of the Little Employment Agreement. The term "Good
Cause" is defined in the Little Employment Agreement and generally means (i) Mr.
Little's conviction of a felony that is no longer subject to direct appeal; (ii)
Mr. Little's adjudication to be mentally, physically and/or emotionally
incapacitated so as to render him incapable of performing his required duties
and services that is no longer subject to direct appeal; or (iii) Mr. Little has
been found to have committed fraud, theft or willful misfeasance that has
materially damaged the Company and such determination is no longer subject to
direct appeal.
The Company also has entered into employment agreements (each Employment
Agreement hereinafter referred to as "Employment Agreement" and the four
Employment Agreements hereinafter collectively referred to as "Employment
Agreements"), effective as of July 1, 1996, with Messrs. Jerry J. Jones, Bryan
H. Wimberly, Bob Evans and Gary A. Allcorn (each hereinafter referred to as
"Employee"). Each Employment Agreement is for a term of one year, renewable
automatically for a one-year term. The Employment Agreements provide for (i)
annual salary ("Salary") in the amounts of $113,000 for Mr. Jones, $130,000 for
Mr. Wimberly, $108,000 for Mr. Evans and $110,000 for Mr. Allcorn, and (ii)
other perquisites in accordance with Company policy. The Employment Agreements
provide for bonuses as follows: (i) Mr. Jones is entitled to a monthly bonus of
two percent of the monthly profit before tax of the Company, excluding sales of
fixed assets and extraordinary items; (ii) Mr. Wimberly is entitled to a monthly
bonus of two percent of the monthly profit before tax of Sepco, excluding sales
of fixed assets and extraordinary items; and (iii) Mr. Allcorn is entitled to a
quarterly bonus pursuant to the terms and conditions of Sepco's bonus pool. Mr.
Evans is not entitled to receive a bonus.
In the event Employee terminates his employment for "Good Reason" (as
defined below), or is terminated by the Company for other than "Cause" (as
defined below), each Employee would receive (i) 12 monthly payments each equal
to one month of the Salary, in the case of Messrs. Jones, Wimberly and Allcorn,
and six monthly payments each equal to one month of Salary, in the case of Mr.
Evans, (ii) except for Mr. Evans, a termination bonus equal to (A) the previous
12 monthly bonuses, in the case of Messrs. Jones and Wimberly, and (B) the
previous four quarterly bonuses, in the case of Mr. Allcorn, and (iii) any other
payments due through the date of termination. In the event Employee dies,
becomes disabled, terminates the Employment Agreement with notice or the
Employment Agreement is terminated by the Company for Cause, Employee or
Employee's estate, as applicable, would receive all payments then due him under
the Employment Agreement through the date of termination. The Employment
Agreements contain non-competition and non-disclosure provisions.
The term "Good Reason" is defined in each Employment Agreement to mean (i)
any failure of the Company to comply with any material provisions of the
applicable Employment Agreement unless remedied by the Company; (ii) failure by
the Company to pay any form of compensation for which the Employment Agreement
provides, unless remedied by the Company; or (iii) any failure of the Company to
obtain an agreement from a successor of the Company to assume the terms of the
Employment Agreement. The term "Cause" is defined in each Employment Agreement
and generally means (i) Employee's conviction of a felony or crime involving
moral turpitude; (ii) Employee has been found to have committed fraud,
dishonesty, gross negligence, willful misconduct or conduct that is
unprofessional, unethical or detrimental to the
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<PAGE> 64
reputation, character or standing of the Company; (iii) Employee's failure or
refusal to comply with Company's policies, standards and regulations; or (iv)
Employee's failure to faithfully and diligently perform the duties or comply
with the provisions of the applicable Employment Agreement.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth the cash and non-cash compensation paid by
Sepco to its Chief Executive Officer and its three other most highly compensated
executive officers for the year ended December 31, 1995. Each of the individuals
set forth below will serve in the same or similar capacities for the Company.
None of Sepco's other officers and directors received cash or non-cash
compensation in excess of $100,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL COMPENSATION LONG-TERM
------------------------------------ COMPENSATION
NAME AND OTHER ANNUAL AWARDS
PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR SALARY BONUS COMPENSATION OPTIONS/SARS(1)
- ------------------------------------- ---- -------- -------- ------------ ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
David R. Little...................... 1995 $222,567 $131,888 $ -- 200,000
Chief Executive Officer
Jerry J. Jones....................... 1995 113,330 67,503 357,216 89,800
Senior Vice President/Corporate
Development
Bryan H. Wimberly.................... 1995 121,967 92,589 -- 12,200
Senior Vice President/Operations
Gary A. Allcorn...................... 1995 103,707 9,059 -- --
Senior Vice President/Finance
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Under the terms of the Sepco Merger, each share of Sepco Class A Common
Stock will be converted into 16 shares of Common Stock. Assuming such
conversion, the number of shares of Common Stock underlying such options
held by Messrs. Little, Jones and Wimberly will be 3,200,000, 1,436,800 and
195,200 shares, respectively.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding each exercise
of stock options by certain of Sepco's executive officers during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1995.
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN
LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY
OPTIONS AT OPTIONS AT
SHARES ACQUIRED VALUE FISCAL YEAR-END FISCAL YEAR-END
NAME ON EXERCISE REALIZED (EXERCISABLE)(1) (EXERCISABLE)(2)
- ------------------------------ --------------- -------- ---------------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
David R. Little............... -- $ -- 200,000 $320,000
Jerry J. Jones................ 89,800 357,216 89,800 195,764
Bryan H. Wimberly............. -- -- 12,200 34,038
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Under the terms of the Sepco Merger, each share of Sepco Class A Common
Stock will be converted into 16 shares of Common Stock. Assuming such
conversion, the number of shares of Common Stock underlying such options
held by Messrs. Little, Jones and Wimberly will be 3,200,000, 1,436,800 and
195,200 shares, respectively. The options are fully vested.
(2) The value of unexercised options at fiscal year end reported above was
calculated using the value of the Sepco Class A Common Stock, as determined
by an independent appraiser for purposes of valuing shares of Sepco Common
Stock held by the Sepco ESOP.
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<PAGE> 65
The following table sets forth certain information regarding stock options
granted by Sepco to certain of its executive officers during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1995.
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- VALUE AT ASSUMED ANNUAL
NUMBER OF PERCENT OF TOTAL RATES OF
SECURITIES OPTIONS STOCK PRICE APPRECIATION
UNDERLYING GRANTED TO EXERCISE FOR OPTION TERM(4)
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN PRICE EXPIRATION ------------------------
NAME GRANTED FISCAL YEAR ($/SHARE) DATE 5% 10%
- ---------------------- ---------- ---------------- --------- ---------- -------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
David R. Little....... 200,000(1) 66% $7.14 10/24/2005 $898,062 $2,275,864
Jerry J. Jones........ 89,800(2) 30 6.56 08/23/2000 162,754 359,644
Brian H. Wimberly..... 12,200(3) 4 5.90 03/31/2000 20,055 44,317
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) The options is a non-qualified stock option granted on October 24, 1995 for
a term of ten years, subject to earlier termination upon termination of
employment. At the date of grant, the market value per share of the Sepco
Class A Common Stock was equal to the exercise price. The option is fully
vested. Pursuant to the terms of the Sepco Merger, the option will become
exercisable for 3,200,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of
$.44625 per share.
(2) The option is a non-qualified stock option granted on August 23, 1995, for a
term of five years, subject to earlier termination upon termination of
employment. At the date of grant, the market value per share of the Sepco
Class A Common Stock was equal to the exercise price. The option is fully
vested. Pursuant to the terms of the Sepco Merger, the option will become
exercisable for 1,436,800 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of
$.41 per share.
(3) The option is a non-qualified stock option granted on March 31, 1995, for a
term of five years, subject to earlier termination upon termination of
employment. At the date of grant, the market value per share of the Sepco
Class A Common Stock was equal to the exercise price. The option is fully
vested. Pursuant to the terms of the Sepco Merger, the option will become
exercisable for 195,200 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of
$.36875 per share.
(4) The grant date present value reported above was calculated using the value
of the stock based upon an appraisal thereof for ESOP purposes at December
31, 1995.
BENEFIT PLANS
THE SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
General. The Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the
"Sepco ESOP") was established by Sepco in January 1985, as subsequently
effective on January 1, 1993. Under the Sepco ESOP, Sepco may make annual
contributions to a trust (the "Trust") for the benefit of eligible employees.
Contributions to the Trust historically have been invested primarily in the
Sepco Class B Common Stock. As a result of the Sepco Merger, the 176,900 shares
of Sepco Class B Common Stock currently held in the Trust will be converted into
an aggregate of 3,206,000 shares of Common Stock and the 38,900 shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock currently held in the Trust will be converted into an
aggregate of 619,200 shares of Common Stock. Subsequent to the completion of the
Reorganization, the Company anticipates that contributions to the Sepco ESOP
will be invested primarily in the Common Stock. In addition, the Company
anticipates that following the Reorganization, certain modifications will be
made to the Sepco ESOP to allow the employees of the Company and any other
subsidiaries to participate in the Plan.
The Plan is qualified under the Code. The Sepco ESOP has obtained a
favorable determination letter from the IRS and Sepco believes that the Plan
continues to so qualify.
Administration. The Sepco ESOP is administered by a plan administrator,
currently David R. Little. In addition, certain administrative functions are
performed by employees of Sepco. No such employee receives compensation from the
Sepco ESOP for performing such functions. All other administrative expenses are
paid for by the Sepco ESOP. Following the Reorganization, the Company's
Compensation Committee will serve as administrator of the Sepco ESOP.
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<PAGE> 66
The Sepco ESOP trustee invests, manages and holds the Sepco ESOP's assets.
The Trust provides for pass-through voting rights to the Sepco ESOP participants
with respect to all shares held by the Trust when required by the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Contributions. The amount and form of the annual contribution is within the
discretion of Sepco's board of directors. Such contributions are limited to a
maximum of 15% of the total compensation paid to all participants eligible to
receive an allocation during the fiscal year. Sepco contributed $150,000 for
each of the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.
Eligibility, Vesting and Payment of Benefits. An employee becomes eligible
to participate in the Plan after 12 consecutive months of employment, provided
the employee worked at least 1,000 hours during such 12-month period. Benefits
vested in a participant will be distributed upon the participant's separation
from service, retirement, disability or death. Participants' benefits vest based
on the number of years of service in annual 20% increments beginning on the date
on which the participant completes three years of service.
A participant may borrow up to 50% of the vested balance of his or her
account, up to a maximum of $50,000. Promissory notes to evidence such
borrowings bear interest at reasonable rates and are secured by the
participant's vested account balance.
Termination. Upon termination of the Sepco ESOP (if not replaced by a
comparable employee benefit plan), participants are entitled to receive all
amounts then credited to their accounts after payment of all expenses and
adjustments for profits and losses to the date of distribution.
NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENTS
Sepco is currently a party to certain agreements ("Nonqualified Stock
Option Agreements"), pursuant to which options to purchase shares of Sepco
Common Stock have been granted to certain executive officers and directors of
the Company. Each of the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreements between Sepco and
each of Messrs. Little, Jones and Wimberly became effective as of March 1996 and
amended and replaced existing stock option agreements to eliminate a provision
that would permit the option holder to require Sepco to purchase, at book value,
the shares of stock issued upon exercise of the option. Each of the options in
the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreements described below were granted by Sepco
and were exercisable for shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock. Pursuant to the
Sepco Merger, the options are exercisable for shares of Common Stock.
Nonqualified Stock Option Agreements
Pursuant to a Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, Mr. Little received a
nonqualified option to purchase the equivalent of 3,200,000 shares of Common
Stock at an exercise price of $0.44625 per share exercisable until October 24,
2005. Such option became exercisable as of the date of grant.
Pursuant to a Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, Mr. Jones received a
nonqualified option to purchase the equivalent of 1,436,800 shares of Common
Stock at an exercise price of $0.41 per share exercisable until August 23, 2000.
Such option became exercisable as of the date of grant.
Pursuant to a Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, Mr. Wimberly received a
nonqualified option to purchase the equivalent of 195,200 shares of Common Stock
at an exercise price of $0.36875 per share exercisable until March 31, 2000.
Such option became exercisable as of the date of grant.
Pursuant to Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreements, each of Messrs. Davis,
Miller and Orr received nonqualified options to purchase the equivalent of
16,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.578125 per share
exercisable until March 30, 1999. Such options became exercisable as of the date
of grant.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
In August 1996, the Company established the Index, Inc. Long-Term Incentive
Plan (the "LTIP"). The LTIP is intended to advance the best interests of the
Company, its subsidiaries and its shareholders by
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<PAGE> 67
attracting, retaining and motivating key employees. The LTIP provides for the
grant of stock options (which may be non-qualified stock options or incentive
stock options for tax purposes), stock appreciation rights issued independent of
or in tandem with such options ("SARs"), restricted stock awards and performance
awards to certain key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, thereby
increasing the personal stake of such key employees in the continued success and
growth of the Company. It is anticipated that approximately 30 key employees of
the Company and its subsidiaries will initially be eligible to participate in
the LTIP.
Administration
The LTIP will be administered by the Board of Directors of the Company or
the Compensation Committee or other designated committee of the Board of
Directors, which consists solely of two or more nonemployee directors of the
Company who are intended to be "Non-Employee Directors" within the meaning of
Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act (the Board of Directors of such committee
being referred to as the "Committee"). The Committee will have broad authority
to interpret and administer the LTIP, including the power to grant and modify
awards and the power to limit or eliminate its discretion as it may deem
advisable to comply with or obtain preferential treatment under any applicable
tax or other law, rule or regulation. The Committee will also have broad
authority to accelerate the vesting of an award or the time at which any award
is exercisable or to waive any condition or restriction on the vesting, exercise
or receipt of any award. The Board of Directors may at any time amend, suspend,
discontinue or terminate the LTIP without shareholder approval or approval of
participants, subject to certain limitations.
Shares Subject to LTIP
Initially, 800,000 shares of Common Stock (approximately 5% of the current
outstanding shares of Common Stock) will be available for issuance under the
LTIP. In addition, as of January 1 of each year the LTIP is in effect, if the
total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, not including any
shares issued under the LTIP, exceeds the total number of shares of Common Stock
issued and outstanding as of January 1 of the preceding year (or, for 1996, as
of the Effective Date assuming all shares issued pursuant to the Sepco Merger
and Newman Merger are issued), the number of shares available will be increased
by an amount such that the total number of shares available for issuance under
the LTIP equals 5% of the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
not including any shares issued under the LTIP. Lapsed, forfeited or cancelled
awards will not count against these limits. Cash exercises of SARs and cash
settlement of other awards will also not be counted against these limits but the
total number of SARs and other awards settled in cash shall not exceed the total
number of shares authorized for issuance under the LTIP (without reduction for
issuances).
The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock subject to stock options or
SARs that may be granted to any one participant in any one year under the LTIP
shall be 400,000 (subject to certain adjustment provisions relating to changes
in capitalization). The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be
granted to any one participant in any one year in respect of restricted stock
shall be 400,000 (subject to certain adjustment provisions relating to changes
in capitalization). The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be
received by any one participant in any one year in respect of a performance
award shall be 400,000 (subject to certain adjustment provisions relating to
changes in capitalization) and the aggregate amount of cash that may be received
by any one participant in any one year in respect to a performance award shall
be $500,000.
Stock Options
The Committee is authorized to determine the terms and conditions of all
option grants, which may be of incentive stock options subject to the limits of
Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") or
non-qualified stock options. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that
are available for incentive stock options granted under the LTIP is 800,000
(subject to certain adjustment provisions relating to changes in
capitalization). Stock options may be awarded subject to time, performance or
other vesting limitations imposed by the Committee. The term of an incentive
stock option shall not exceed ten years from date of grant. The exercise price
of an option shall be determined by the Committee upon the
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<PAGE> 68
option grant, provided that the exercise price of incentive stock options shall
be no less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant.
Payment of the exercise price may be made in a manner specified by the Committee
(which may include payment in cash, Common Stock, a combination thereof, or by
"cashless exercise").
Stock Appreciation Rights
The Committee is authorized to grant SARs independent of or in tandem with
options under the LTIP. The terms, conditions and exercise price of SARs granted
independent of options under the LTIP will be determined by the Committee on the
date of grant. A tandem SAR can be exercised only to the extent the option with
respect to which it is granted is then exercisable and is subject to the same
terms and conditions as the option to which it is related. An option related to
a tandem SAR will terminate automatically upon exercise of the tandem SAR.
Similarly, when an option is exercised, the tandem SARs relating to the shares
covered by such option exercise shall terminate. Any tandem SAR which is
outstanding on the last day of the term of the related option will be
automatically exercised on such date for cash.
Upon exercise of an SAR, the holder will be entitled to receive, for the
number of shares referenced by the SAR, an amount per share (the "appreciation")
equal to the difference between the base price per share (which shall be the
exercise price per share of the related option in the case of a tandem SAR) and
the fair market value (as determined by the Committee) of a share of Common
Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR. The appreciation will be payable in
cash, Common Stock or a combination of both, at the discretion of the Committee.
Restricted Stock
The Committee is authorized to award restricted stock under the LTIP
subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine consistent
with the LTIP. The Committee has the authority to determine the number of shares
of restricted stock to be awarded, the price, if any, to be paid by the
recipient of the restricted stock and the date or dates on which the restricted
stock will vest. The number of shares and vesting of restricted stock may be
conditioned upon the completion of a specified period of service with the
Company or its subsidiaries or upon the attainment of specified performance
objectives based on increases in share prices, operating income, margin, sales
increases on a Company wide, division, product line or other basis, net income
before or after taxes or before or after extraordinary charges, completions of
successful acquisitions, implementation of strategic expansions, net income or
cash flow thresholds, return on common equity or any combination of the
foregoing.
Stock certificates representing the restricted stock granted to an eligible
employee may be registered in the employee's name or held by the Company prior
to the achievement of certain criteria. The Committee will determine whether an
employee will have the right to vote and/or receive dividends on the restricted
stock before it vests. No share of restricted stock may be sold, transferred,
assigned or pledged by the employee until such share has vested in accordance
with the terms of the restricted stock award. Except as otherwise specified in
the grant of a restricted stock award, in the event of an employee's termination
of employment before all his or her restricted stock has vested, or in the event
other conditions to the vesting of restricted stock have not been satisfied
prior to any deadline for the satisfaction of such conditions set forth in the
award, the shares of restricted stock that have not vested will be forfeited and
any purchase price paid by the employee will be returned to the employee. At the
time the restricted stock vests, a certificate for such vested shares will be
delivered to the employee (or the beneficiary designated by the employee, in the
event of death), free of all restrictions.
Performance Awards
The Committee is authorized to grant performance awards, which are payable
in stock, cash or a combination thereof, at the discretion of the Committee. An
employee to whom a performance award is granted will be given achievement
objectives to be reached over a specified period of time, the "performance
period." A minimum level of acceptable achievement will also be established.
Achievement objectives may be
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<PAGE> 69
described either in terms of Company-wide performance or in terms that are
related to the performance of the employee or of the division, subsidiary,
department or function within the Company in which the employee is employed. The
Committee has the authority to determine the size of the award, frequency of
awards, the date or dates when awards vest, the performance periods and the
specific performance objectives to be achieved in order to receive the award.
Performance objectives, however, will be based on increases in share prices,
operating income, margin, sales increases on a Company wide, division, product
line or other basis, net income before or after taxes or before or after
extraordinary charges, completions of successful acquisitions, implementation of
strategic expansions, net income or cash flow thresholds, return on common
equity or any combination of the foregoing.
If at the end of the performance period the specified objectives have been
fully attained, the employee will be deemed to have fully earned the performance
award. If such objectives have been partially attained, the employee will be
deemed to have partly earned the performance award and will become entitled to
receive a portion of the total award. If the required minimum level of
achievement has not been met, the employee will not be entitled to any part of
the performance award. If a performance award is granted after the start of a
performance period, the award will be reduced to reflect the portion of the
performance period during which the award was in effect.
An employee who, by reason of death, disability or retirement, terminates
employment before the end of the performance period will be entitled to receive,
to the extent earned, a portion of the award which is proportional to the
portion of the performance period during which the employee was employed. An
employee who terminates employment for any other reason will not be entitled to
any part of the award unless the Committee determines otherwise; however, the
Committee may in no event pay the employee more than that portion of the award
which is proportional to his or her period of actual service.
Change of Control
Upon the occurrence of a "Change of Control" (as defined below) of the
Company, all outstanding shares of restricted stock and performance awards will
immediately vest. All stock options and all SARs granted under the LTIP and held
by then-current employees will become immediately exercisable and will remain
exercisable for three years (but not beyond their expiration date) following the
employee's termination of employment for any reason other than for dishonesty,
conviction of a felony, wilful unauthorized disclosure of confidential
information or wilful refusal to perform the duties of such employee's position.
In addition, each participant in the LTIP will receive the maximum performance
award he or she could have earned for the proportionate part of the performance
period prior to the Change of Control and will retain the right to earn any
additional portion of his or her award if he or she remains in the Company's
employ.
A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(1) any Person (as defined below), other than a Designated Person, is
or becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined below) of securities of the
Company representing 35% or more of the Voting Power (as defined below);
(2) there shall occur a change in the composition of a majority of the
Board of Directors within any period of four consecutive years which change
shall not have been approved by a majority of the Board of Directors as
constituted immediately prior to the commencement of such period;
(3) at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company called for the
purpose of electing directors, more than one of the persons nominated by
the Board of Directors for election as directors shall fail to be elected;
or
(4) the shareholders of the Company approve a merger, consolidation,
sale of substantially all assets or other reorganization of the Company,
other than a reincorporation, in which the Company does not survive.
For purposes of the LTIP, (i) "Person" shall have the meaning set forth in
Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in
effect on August 15, 1996, (ii) "Beneficial Owner"
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<PAGE> 70
shall have the meaning set forth in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 promulgated under the
Exchange Act on August 15, 1996; (iii) "Voting Power" shall mean the voting
power of the outstanding securities of the Company having the right under
ordinary circumstances to vote at an election of the Board of Directors; and
(iv) "Designated Person" shall mean any Person who at the Effective Date is a
Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the Common Stock or whose Beneficial
Ownership of securities is solely the result of such Person acquiring securities
as an underwriter in an underwritten public offering of such securities.
Grants
In anticipation of the Reorganization, the Company has granted to 24
employees of the Company options to purchase an aggregate of 456,000 shares of
Common Stock at an exercise price of $.578125 per share. The exercise price is
based on the fair market value of the stock using information from an
independent appraisal that established the value of the Sepco Common Stock at
December 31, 1995 and was used by Sepco in establishing the conversion ratio for
the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of Sepco. Such grants are
subject to the consummation of the Sepco Merger, are for a term of five years
from the effective date of the Sepco Merger and are fully vested on the date of
the grant. The options are also subject to immediate vesting in the event of a
Change of Control of the Company. Of the grants made, Gary Allcorn, Chief
Financial Officer of Sepco and the Company, was granted options to purchase an
aggregate of 80,000 shares of Common Stock at $.578125 per share.
Amendments
The Board of Directors may at any time and from time to time and in any
respect amend or modify the LTIP. The Administrative Committee shall have the
authority to amend any Award to include any provision which, at the time of such
amendment, is authorized under the terms of the Plan; however, no outstanding
Award may be revoked or altered in a manner unfavorable to the holder without
the written consent of the holder.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
Incentive Stock Options. The grant of incentive stock options under the
LTIP to an employee does not result in any income tax consequences. The exercise
of an incentive stock option does not result in any income tax consequences to
the employee if the incentive stock option is exercised by the employee during
his employment with the Company or a subsidiary, or within a specified period
after termination of employment. However, the excess of the fair market value of
the shares of stock as of the date of exercise over the option price is a tax
preference item for purposes of determining an employee's alternative minimum
tax. An employee who sells shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an
incentive stock option after the expiration of (i) two years from the date of
grant of the incentive stock option and (ii) one year after the transfer of the
shares to him (the "Waiting Period") will generally recognize long term capital
gain or loss on the sale.
An employee who disposes of his incentive stock option shares prior to the
expiration of the Waiting Period (an "Early Disposition") generally will
recognize ordinary income in the year of sale in an amount equal to the excess,
if any, of (a) the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the shares as of the
date of exercise or (ii) the amount realized on the sale, over (b) the option
price. Any additional amount realized on an Early Disposition should be treated
as capital gain to the employee, short or long term, depending on the employee's
holding period for the shares. If the shares are sold for less than the option
price, the employee will not recognize any ordinary income but will recognize a
capital loss, short or long term, depending on the holding period.
The Company will not be entitled to a deduction as a result of the grant of
an incentive stock option, the exercise of an incentive stock option or the sale
of incentive stock option shares after the Waiting Period. If an employee
disposes of his incentive stock option shares in an Early Disposition, the
Company will be entitled to deduct the amount of ordinary income recognized by
the employee.
Non-Qualified Stock Options. The grant of non-qualified stock options under
the LTIP will not result in the recognition of any taxable income by the
employee. An employee will recognize ordinary income on the
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date of exercise of the non-qualified stock option equal to the difference
between (i) the fair market value on that date of the shares acquired and (ii)
the exercise price. The tax basis of these shares for the purpose of a
subsequent sale includes the option price paid and the ordinary income reported
on exercise of the option. The income reportable on exercise of the
non-qualified stock option is subject to federal and state income and employment
tax withholding. Generally, the Company will be entitled to a deduction in the
amount reportable as income by the employee on the exercise of a non-qualified
stock option.
Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the LTIP
do not result in taxable income to the employee at that time. The issuance of
shares of Common Stock or the payment of cash, without other payment by the
recipient, will be treated as additional compensation for services to the
Company. The employee will recognize taxable income equal to cash received or
the fair market value of the shares on the date of receipt, which becomes the
tax basis in a subsequent sale. Generally, the Company will be entitled to a
corresponding deduction in an amount equal to the income recognized by the
employee.
Restricted Stock Grants. Restricted stock granted under the LTIP generally
will not be taxed to the recipient, nor deductible by the Company, at the time
of grant. Restricted Stock Grants involve the issuance of stock to an employee
subject to specified restrictions as to sale or transferability of the stock
and/or subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture. On the date the restrictions
lapse, or the performance goals are met, and the stock becomes transferable or
not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, whichever is applicable, the
recipient recognizes ordinary income equal to the excess of the fair market
value of the stock on that date over the purchase price paid for the stock, if
any. The employee's tax basis for the stock includes the amount paid for the
stock, if any, and the income recognized. Generally, the Company will be
entitled to a corresponding tax deduction in an amount equal to the income
recognized by the employee.
Performance Awards. Performance awards involve the issuance of shares of
stock, cash, or a combination of both, without any payment, as compensation for
services to the Company only after satisfaction of specified performance goals
established by the Committee and certification by the Committee, prior to
payment, that the goals have been satisfied. Generally, the Company will be
entitled to a corresponding tax deduction in an amount equal to and in the year
income is recognized by the employee. See following discussion of "performance
based" compensation.
Compensation Deduction Limitation. Under Section 162(m) of the Code the
Company's tax deduction for certain compensation paid to designated executives
is limited to $1 million per year. These executives include the Chief Executive
Officer and the next four highest compensated officers of the Company. Section
162(m) provides an exception from this deduction limitation for certain
"performance based" compensation approved by a committee consisting solely of at
least two "outside directors". The LTIP is generally designed to be able to
satisfy these statutory requirements for stock options and SAR's, when the
exercise price is not less than fair market value on the date of grant, and for
performance awards (including restricted stock).
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial
ownership of each equity security of Sepco and Newman prior to the completion of
the Reorganization and with respect to beneficial ownership of the Common Stock
and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock after giving effect to the
Reorganization by: (i) all persons known to the Company to be the beneficial
owner of 5% or more of each of the foregoing equity securities, (ii) each
director of the Company, (iii) each executive officer of the Company and (iv)
all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRIOR TO FOLLOWING
REORGANIZATION REORGANIZATION
--------------------- ----------------------
NAME AND ADDRESS OF NUMBER OF PERCENT NUMBER OF PERCENT
BENEFICIAL OWNER(1) SHARES(2) OF CLASS SHARES(2) OF CLASS
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- ---------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Gary A. Allcorn(3)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 559,999 69.5
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 1,474 .8
Sepco Convertible Preferred Stock................. 15,000 76.9
Common Stock...................................... 8,986,698 50.6
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.............. 15,000 76.9
Kacey Joyce, Andrea Rae, Nicholas David Little
1988 Trusts, Gary A. Allcorn, Trustee(3)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 533,199 61.7
Sepco Convertible Preferred Stock................. 15,000 76.9
Common Stock...................................... 8,531,184 43.3
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.............. 15,000 76.9
David R. Little(4)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 259,800 27.1
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 8,800 5.0
Common Stock...................................... 4,316,284 22.5
Bryan H. Wimberly(5)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 102,400 13.3
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 1,753 *
Common Stock...................................... 1,670,170 10.3
Jerry J. Jones(6)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 89,800 10.6
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 8*
Common Stock...................................... 1,436,945 8.25
SEPCO ESOP
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 38,700 5.1
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 176,900 100.0
Common Stock...................................... 3,825,194 23.9
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 73
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRIOR TO FOLLOWING
REORGANIZATION REORGANIZATION
--------------------- ----------------------
NAME AND ADDRESS OF NUMBER OF PERCENT NUMBER OF PERCENT
BENEFICIAL OWNER(1) SHARES(2) OF CLASS SHARES(2) OF CLASS
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------- -------- ---------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Thomas V. Orr(7)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 1,000 *
Common Stock...................................... 16,000 *
Kenneth H. Miller(8)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 1,000 *
Common Stock...................................... 16,000 *
Cletus Davis(9)
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 1,000 *
Common Stock...................................... 16,000 *
Little & Company(10)
211 West Wall Street
Midland, Texas 79701
Newman Common Stock............................... 1,520,000 42.7
Common Stock...................................... 380,000 2.4
Glenn A. Little(10)(11)
211 West Wall Street
Midland, Texas 79701
Newman Common Stock............................... 1,520,000 42.7
Common Stock...................................... 380,000 2.4
Patricia de Little(10)(12)
211 West Wall Street
Midland, Texas 79701
Newman Common Stock............................... 1,520,000 42.7
Common Stock...................................... 380,000 2.4
Tim Halter(13)
Halter Financial Group
4851 LBJ Freeway, Suite 201
Dallas, Texas 75244
Newman Common Stock............................... 1,693,564 66.2
Common Stock...................................... 423,391 2.7
All executive officers and directors as a group (7
persons)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)
Sepco Class A Common Stock........................ 1,014,999 86.5
Sepco Class B Common Stock........................ 12,035 6.8
Sepco Convertible Preferred....................... 15,000 76.9
Common Stock...................................... 16,458,097 72.7
Series B Convertible Preferred.................... 15,000 76.9
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Less than 1%
(1) Unless otherwise noted, the Company believes that each person named in the
table above has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares
beneficially owned by such person.
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(2) Each beneficial owner's percentage ownership is determined by assuming that
options, warrants and other convertible securities that are held by such
person (but not those held by any other person) and are exercisable or
convertible within 60 days have been exercised or converted. A person is
deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by
such person within 60 days upon the exercise of options or warrants or
conversion or convertible securities.
(3) Includes 428,199 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock and 15,000 shares of
Sepco Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the Kacey Joyce, Andrea Rae and
Nicholas David Little 1988 Trusts (the "Trusts") for which Mr. Allcorn
serves as trustee. Because of this relationship, Mr. Allcorn may be deemed
to be the beneficial owner of such shares and the 105,000 shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Sepco
Convertible Preferred Stock held by the Trusts. Also includes 5,000 shares
of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of an option and 1,474
shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock held of record by the Sepco ESOP for
Mr. Allcorn's account.
(4) Includes 200,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable to Mr.
Little upon exercise of an option and 8,800 shares of Sepco Class B Common
Stock held of record by the Sepco ESOP for Mr. Little's account.
(5) Includes 12,600 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock owned by John H.
Wimberly [TRUST?] for which Mr. Wimberly is one-third beneficiary and
12,200 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of an
option granted to Mr. Wimberly. Also includes 1,753 shares of Sepco Class B
Common Stock held by the Sepco ESOP for Mr. Wimberly's account.
(6) Includes 89,800 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of an option granted to Mr. Jones and 8 shares of Sepco Class B Common
Stock held by the Sepco ESOP for Mr. Jones' account.
(7) Includes 1,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of an option.
(8) Includes 1,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of an option.
(9) Includes 1,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of an option.
(10) Includes 1,000,000 shares of Newman Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
a warrant.
(11) Mr. Glenn Little is an officer, director and principal shareholder of LITCO
and, therefore, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of
Newman Common Stock and warrants owned by LITCO.
(12) Mrs. Little is the wife of Glenn A. Little and is an officer and director
of LITCO and, therefore, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the
shares of Newman Common Stock and warrants owned by LITCO.
(13) Includes 1,693,564 shares of Newman Common Stock held of record by Halter.
Mr. Halter is the sole director, officer and shareholder of Halter and,
because of such relationships, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of
such shares.
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CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
SEPCO
In December 1989, Sepco restructured certain loans previously made by Sepco
to David R. Little, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, pursuant to which Mr. Little executed two promissory notes in the
amounts of $149,910 and $58,737, respectively, each bearing interest at 9% per
annum. The notes require monthly payments of $1,349 and $528, respectively. The
outstanding balances of such loans at August 5, 1996, were $127,813 and $50,080,
respectively. In December 1993, Sepco loaned Mr. Little approximately $210,940
to purchase 59,080 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock. The loan bore interest
at 6% per annum and provided for annual interest payments and one principal
payment upon sale of the stock which secures such loan. The loan was repaid on
August 5, 1996. Additionally, Sepco from time to time has made non-interest
bearing advances to Mr. Little that as of August 5, 1996 totaled approximately
$330,100. The largest aggregate amount of Mr. Little's indebtedness outstanding
to Sepco during the year ended December 31, 1995 was approximately $762,500.
Mr. Allcorn, Senior Vice President/Finance of the Company, is the trustee
of three trusts for the benefit of Mr. Little's children, each of which holds
142,733 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock and 15,000 shares of Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock. Mr. Allcorn exercises sole voting and investment
power over the shares held by such trusts.
COMPARISON OF RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
SEPCO AND THE COMPANY
The rights of the shareholders of Sepco currently are governed by Sepco's
articles of incorporation, as amended, Sepco's bylaws and the laws of the State
of Texas. The rights of the shareholders of the Company will be governed by the
Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation, its Bylaws and the laws of the
State of Texas. Pursuant to the Sepco Merger, the shareholders of Sepco will
receive securities of the Company, which differ in certain respects from the
securities of Sepco.
COMMON STOCK
The former holders of Sepco Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock,
as holders of Common Stock, will no longer have the right to a class vote with
respect to certain matters that under Texas law require the approval of each
class or series of stock. In addition, the holders of Sepco Common Stock
currently have the right to approve any changes in the terms of Sepco's
preferred stock. The holders of Common Stock do not have the right to approve
any changes in the terms of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock or the
Series A Preferred Stock. The holders of Sepco Class B Common Stock currently
are entitled to receive $7.5075 per share of Sepco Class B Common Stock held
upon the liquidation of Sepco. This liquidation right is in preference to the
liquidation rights of the holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock.
The holders of Common Stock have no such liquidation rights. See "Description of
Company Capital Stock".
PREFERRED STOCK
The holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco
Preferred Stock, except as otherwise provided by law, have no right to vote on
the election of directors or on any matters presented to the Sepco shareholders.
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock entitles the
holder thereof to one-tenth of a vote on all matters to come before a meeting of
the shareholders of the Company.
VOTE REQUIRED ON CERTAIN MATTERS
The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (the "Company's
Articles") provide, as permitted under the TBCA, that with respect to certain
matters for which the affirmative vote of the holders of more than a majority of
the shares entitled to vote is required by law, the affirmative vote of the
holders of only a majority of the shares of the Company shall be required. The
Sepco articles of incorporation had no such
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provision and, under the TBCA, for such matters as amendments to the articles of
incorporation, mergers and voluntary dissolution of the corporation, the
affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares entitled
to vote on such matters is required. Under the Company's Articles, the vote of
only the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on
such matters is required. If a class or series of outstanding shares of stock of
the Company is entitled to vote on such a matter, approval by the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares within such class or series
would be required.
COMPARISON OF RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF
NEWMAN COMMON STOCK AND COMMON STOCK
After the consummation of the Newman Merger, Newman shareholders will
become shareholders of the Company. The rights of the shareholders of the
Company will be governed by the Company's Articles, the Company's Bylaws (the
"Company's Bylaws") and the laws of the State of Texas. The Company's Articles
and the Company's Bylaws are set forth in full as Appendices E and F,
respectively to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
Although it is impractical to note all of the differences between the
corporation statutes of Texas and New Mexico, the Company believes that the most
significant differences, as they impact the rights of shareholders, are
summarized below. The summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the TBCA and the NMBCA.
MERGERS
Under the TBCA, shareholders have the right, subject to certain exceptions,
to vote on all mergers to which the corporation is a party. In certain
circumstances, different classes of securities may be entitled to vote
separately as classes with respect to such mergers. Under the Company's
Articles, approval of the holders of at least a majority of all outstanding
shares entitled to vote is required to approve a merger. Under the NMBCA,
approval by the holders of a majority of all outstanding shares is required,
unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise. Newman's current
articles of incorporation do not provide otherwise.
The approval of the shareholders of the surviving corporation in a merger
is not required under Texas law if (i) the corporation is the sole surviving
corporation in the merger, (ii) there is no amendment to the surviving
corporation's articles of incorporation, (iii) each shareholder holds the same
number of shares in the surviving corporation immediately after the merger as
prior thereto, and such shares have identical designations, preferences,
limitations and relative rights, (iv) the voting power of the shares in the
surviving corporation immediately after the merger, plus the voting power of the
shares issued in the merger, does not exceed the voting power of the shares
outstanding prior to the merger by more than 20%, (v) the number of shares in
the surviving corporation outstanding immediately after the merger, plus the
shares issued in the merger, does not exceed the number of shares outstanding
prior to the merger by more than 20% and (vi) the board of directors of the
surviving corporation adopts a resolution approving the plan of merger.
Under the NMBCA, a vote of the shareholders is not required if (i) the
articles of incorporation of the surviving corporation do not differ except in
name from those of the corporation before the merger, (ii) each holder of shares
of the surviving corporation which were outstanding immediately before the
effective date of the merger is to hold the same number of shares with identical
rights immediately thereafter, (iii) the number of voting shares outstanding
immediately after the merger, plus the number of voting shares issuable on
conversion of other securities issued by virtue of the terms of the merger and
on exercise of rights and warrants so issued, will not exceed by more than 20%
the number of voting shares outstanding immediately before the merger and (iv)
the number of participating shares outstanding immediately after the merger,
plus the number of participating shares issuable on conversion of other
securities issued by virtue of the terms of the merger and on exercise of rights
and warrants so issued, will not exceed by more than 20% the number of
participating shares outstanding immediately before the merger.
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APPRAISAL RIGHTS
Shareholders of Texas corporations are entitled to exercise certain
dissenters' rights in the event of a sale, lease, exchange or other disposition
of all, or substantially all, of the property and assets of the corporation,
and, with the exceptions discussed below, a merger or consolidation.
Shareholders of New Mexico corporations are entitled to exercise certain
dissenter's rights in the event of a merger, consolidation, sale, exchange or
certain other dispositions of all, or substantially all, of the property and
assets of the corporation, and certain amendments to articles of incorporation
which materially and adversely affect their rights appurtenant to the dissenting
shareholders' shares. See "The Reorganization -- Rights of Dissenting
Shareholders". In general, no shareholder vote is required for a sale of all or
substantially all of the assets of a Texas corporation under Texas law as long
as the corporation continues in business or applies a portion of the proceeds
received in the sale to a new business. New Mexico does not have a similar
provision.
No appraisal rights are available under Texas or New Mexico law for the
holders of any shares of a class or series of stock of a Texas or New Mexico
corporation which is a party to a merger if that corporation survives the merger
and if the merger did not require the vote of the holders of that class or
series of such corporation's stock.
Texas law also contains a provision which states that shareholders do not
have appraisal rights in connection with a merger where, on the record date
fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to vote on the merger or
consolidation, the stock of the corporation is listed on a national securities
exchange or is held of record by more than 2,000 shareholders, unless any of the
exceptions discussed below concerning consideration paid to the shareholder for
his shares is met. Under Texas law, a shareholder will be entitled to dissent
and be paid for his shares if, notwithstanding the above, the shareholder is
required to accept for his shares any consideration other than (i) shares of
stock of a corporation which, immediately after the effective date of the
merger, are listed on a national securities exchange or are held of record by
not less than 2,000 shareholders and (ii) cash in lieu of fractional shares
otherwise entitled to be received. New Mexico law does not contain any similar
provisions.
SPECIAL MEETINGS
Under the TBCA, a special meeting of shareholders of a Texas corporation
may be called by the president, the board of directors, such other persons
authorized in the articles of incorporation or shareholders. The Texas Articles
provide that the holders of at least 30% of all the votes entitled to be cast
are eligible to call a special meeting.
Under the NMBCA, a special meeting may be called by a majority of the board
of directors, or by shareholders entitled to vote at least 10% of the votes to
be cast, or such other persons as authorized by the articles of incorporation or
by the bylaws. Newman's current Bylaws do not authorize any other such persons.
SHAREHOLDER ACTION WITHOUT A MEETING
Under both the TBCA and the NMBCA, shareholders may act without a meeting
if a consent in writing to such action is signed by all shareholders entitled to
vote. In addition, Texas law permits the articles of incorporation of a Texas
corporation to provide that the shareholders may take action without a meeting
if a consent in writing to such action is signed by the shareholders having the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to take such action at a
meeting. The Texas Articles contain such a provision. The NMBCA does not contain
any similar provision.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Under the TBCA, the number of directors shall be fixed by the articles of
incorporation or the bylaws, except with regard to the number of initial
directors, which shall be fixed by the articles of incorporation. Under the
Company's Articles, no shareholders are entitled to cumulative voting in the
election of directors.
The TBCA further provides that the number of directors may be increased or
decreased from time to time by amendment to, or in the manner provided in, the
articles of incorporation or the bylaws, but no
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decrease shall have the effect of shortening the term of an incumbent director.
At the first annual meeting of the shareholders and at each annual meeting
thereafter, the holders of shares entitled to vote in the election of directors
shall elect directors to hold office until the next succeeding annual meeting.
Under the NMBCA, the number of directors shall be fixed by the articles of
incorporation or the bylaws, except with regard to the number of initial
directors, which shall be fixed by the articles of incorporation. The number of
directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by amendment to, or in
the manner provided in, the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, but no
decrease shall have the effect of shortening the term of an incumbent director.
At the first annual meeting of the shareholders and at each annual meeting
thereafter, the holders of shares entitled to vote in the election of directors
shall elect directors to hold office until the next succeeding annual meeting.
New Mexico law provides that the articles of incorporation may confer cumulative
voting upon its shareholders by an affirmative statement. Newman's articles of
incorporation do not confer any such right.
VOTING ON OTHER MATTERS
Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation. Under the Company's Articles,
an amendment to the articles of incorporation requires the approval of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to
vote thereon. If a class or series of outstanding shares is entitled to vote on
an amendment, approval by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the shares within such class or series also is required.
Under New Mexico law, an amendment to the articles of incorporation
requires the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
the corporation entitled to vote thereon. If a class or series of outstanding
shares is entitled to vote on an amendment, approval by the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares within such class or series is required.
Dissolution of the Corporation. Under the TBCA, the voluntary dissolution
of a corporation by an act of the corporation requires the approval of the
holders of at least two-thirds of the total outstanding shares of the
corporation, unless any class or series is entitled to vote as a class thereon,
in which event the resolution shall require the affirmative vote of two-thirds
of the shareholders of each class or series. The Company's articles have reduced
this vote requirement to a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote
on the matter. See "Comparison of Rights of Shareholders of Sepco and the
Company -- Vote Required on Certain Matters".
Under the NMBCA, the voluntary dissolution of a corporation by an act of
the corporation requires the approval of the holders of a majority of the total
outstanding shares of the corporation, unless any class or series is entitled to
vote as a class thereon, in which event the resolution shall require the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders of each class or series.
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
A Texas corporation may make distributions only out of surplus, which is
defined as the excess of net assets of a corporation over its stated capital.
Further, a Texas corporation may not make a distribution if after giving effect
to the distribution, the corporation would be insolvent.
A New Mexico corporation may make distributions as long as after giving
effect to the distribution the corporation is able to pay its debts as they come
due in the usual course of business or the corporation's total assets are
greater than the sum of its total liabilities and (unless the articles of
incorporation otherwise permit) the corporation would be able to pay the maximum
amount, in any liquidation, on shares of stock having preferential rights in
liquidation. Newman's current Articles of Incorporation do not contain such a
provision.
LIQUIDATION RIGHTS
Generally, under Texas and New Mexico law, shareholders are entitled to
share ratably in the distribution of assets upon the dissolution of their
corporation. Preferred shareholders, if any, typically do not participate in the
distribution of assets of a dissolved corporation beyond their established
contractual preferences. Once the
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rights of any preferred shareholders have been fully satisfied, common
shareholders are entitled to the distribution of any remaining assets.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
Texas and New Mexico law both permit a corporation to set limits on the
extent of a director's liability. The TBCA and the NMBCA permit a corporation to
indemnify an officer, director, employee and agent who is the defendant or
respondent to a proceeding if such person (i) acted in good faith, (ii)
reasonably believed that his conduct was in the corporation's best interest if
he was acting in his official capacity, and if he was not acting in his official
capacity, that his conduct was not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation and (iii) had no reason to believe his conduct was unlawful in the
case of a criminal proceeding.
New Mexico law prohibits indemnification in any respect of a proceeding
charging the receipt of improper benefit, or if the director is found liable to
the corporation. Texas law allows a corporation to indemnify a director for the
reasonable expenses actually incurred by the person in connection with a
proceeding finding the director in receipt of improper benefit or liable to the
corporation if the director (i) acted in good faith, (ii) reasonably believed
that his conduct was in the corporation's best interest and (iii) had no reason
to believe his conduct was unlawful in the case of a criminal proceeding.
However, Texas law prohibits indemnification in any proceeding where the
director is found liable for willful or intentional misconduct in the
performance of his duty to the corporation. The Company's Articles authorize
indemnification of officers, directors and others to the fullest extent
permitted by Texas law. Under Texas law, a corporation may also provide for
indemnification of its directors and officers for liabilities not otherwise
permitted to be indemnified as long as such indemnity in excess of the
indemnification otherwise permitted is approved by shareholders.
REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS
The TBCA requires that the directors be removed in accordance with the
provisions of the bylaws or the articles of incorporation. Otherwise, each
director shall hold office for the elected term and until the successor shall
have been elected and qualified. The bylaws or the articles of incorporation may
provide that at any meeting of shareholders called expressly for the purpose of
director removal, any director or the entire board may be removed, with or
without cause, by a vote of the holders of a specified portion, not less than a
majority, of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors, subject to
any further restrictions on removal that may be contained in the bylaws. The
Company's Bylaws contain such a provision.
The NMBCA provides that any director can be removed, with or without cause,
by a vote of the holders of not less than a majority of shares entitled to vote
at an election of directors. In the case of a corporation having cumulative
voting, if less than the entire board is to be removed, no one of the directors
may be removed if the votes cast against removal would be sufficient to elect
him if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors,
or, if there are classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors
of which he is part.
INSPECTION OF BOOKS AND RECORDS
The TBCA and the NMBCA both provide that a corporation shall keep correct
and complete books and records of account and shall keep minutes of the
proceedings of its shareholders and board of directors. The corporation shall
keep at its registered office or principal place of business, or at the office
of its transfer agent or registrar, a record of its shareholders, giving the
names and addresses of all shareholders and the number and class of the
shareholders and the number and the class of the shares held by each.
Further, both the TBCA and the NMBCA provide that any person who has been a
shareholder for at least six months preceding his demand, or shall be the holder
of at least six months preceding his demand, or who is the holder of at least 5%
of all of the outstanding shares of a corporation, is entitled to personally, or
by agent or attorney, examine a corporation's relevant books and records for any
proper purpose. The shareholder must issue a written demand stating the purpose
of the inspection, and may examine the books and records at a reasonable time
and make extracts therefrom.
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DESCRIPTION OF COMPANY CAPITAL STOCK
GENERAL
The Company has an authorized capitalization of 110,000,000 shares of
capital stock, consisting of 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000
shares of preferred stock, of which 1,000,000 shares have been designated Series
A Preferred Stock, and 1,000,000 shares of which have been designated Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock. As of August 1, 1996, there were 100 shares of
Common Stock, no shares of Series A Preferred Stock and no shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding. As of such date, there was one holder
of Common Stock of record.
COMMON STOCK
Dividends. The holders of shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
are entitled to dividends before the payment of any dividends to holders of
shares of Common Stock. The holders of shares of Common Stock have no right or
preference to the holders of shares of any other class of capital stock of the
Company in respect of the declaration or payment of any dividends or
distributions by the Company. The holders of shares of Common Stock shall be
entitled to equally receive any dividends or distributions, if and when declared
by the Board of Directors out of any funds legally available for that purpose.
Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. Subject to the required cash
payments to the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, the remainder of the assets of the Company, if any, shall be divided and
distributed ratably among the holders of the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock and the Common Stock.
Redemption. No shares of Common Stock are callable or redeemable by the
Company.
Conversion. No holder of Common Stock has the right to convert or exchange
any such shares with or into any other shares of capital stock of the Company.
Voting. Each share of Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote,
in person or by proxy, at any and all meetings of the shareholders of the
Company on all propositions presented to the shareholders generally.
PREFERRED STOCK
Dividends. The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not as a
matter of right be entitled to be paid or receive or have declared or set apart
for such Series A Preferred Stock, any dividends or distributions of the
Company. The holders of shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock receive
dividends out of any funds legally available for that purpose at the annual rate
of 6% per annum of the par value and no more. These dividends are payable in
cash monthly on the last day of each month. The dividends accrue from the date
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are issued and is considered to accrue
from day to day, whether or not earned or declared. The dividends are payable
before any dividends are paid, declared, or set apart for any other capital
stock of the Company. The dividends are cumulative so that if for any dividend
period the dividends on the outstanding Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are
not paid or declared and set apart, the deficiency shall be fully paid or
declared and set apart for payment, without interest, before any distribution
(by dividend or otherwise) is paid on, declared, or set apart for any other
capital stock of the Company. The holders of shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any other dividends or
distributions.
Liquidation. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, the holders of
outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive
$100.00 in cash for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, before any
distribution of the assets of the Company shall be made to the holders of the
outstanding shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, unless funds
necessary for such payment shall have been set aside in trust for the account of
the holders of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock so as to be and
continue to be available therefor. After the $100.00 distribution per share of
the Series A Preferred Stock, the holders of outstanding shares of Series B
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Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive $100.00 in cash for
each share, before any distribution of the assets of the Company shall be made
to the holders of the outstanding shares of any other capital stock of the
Company, unless funds necessary for such payment shall have been set aside in
trust for the account of the holders of outstanding shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock so as to be and continue to be available therefor.
Redemption. No shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be callable or
redeemable by the Company. The Company, at the option of its Board of Directors,
may at any time five years from the date of issuance redeem the whole or any
part of the outstanding Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares by paying in
cash $110.00 per share plus all dividends accrued, unpaid, and accumulated
through and including the redemption date. If only a part of the outstanding
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares is redeemed, redemption will be pro
rata. No Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares may be redeemed unless all
accrued dividends on all Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares have been
paid for all past dividend periods and full dividends for the current period,
except those to be redeemed, have been paid or declared and set apart for
payment.
The holders of any Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares called for
redemption are entitled to receive 112 shares of Common Stock for each share of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The holders are entitled to exercise said
conversion right at any time after redemption notice is given and before the
close of business on the fifth day before the redemption date stated in the
notice. The right to receive the converted shares is at the shareholder's option
and requires delivery to the Company of the shareholder's written notice stating
the number of shares the shareholder is electing to convert. The exercise of the
right also requires the shareholder, on or before the redemption date, to
surrender the certificate or certificates, duly endorsed to the Company, for the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares at the office of the Company or its
transfer agent.
Conversion. No holder of Series A Preferred Stock shall have the right to
convert or exchange shares with or into any other shares of capital stock of the
Company. The holders of shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shall
have the right to convert each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
into 112 shares of Common Stock at any time. The right to receive the converted
shares requires delivery to the Company's office or its transfer agent of the
shareholder's written notice stating the number of shares the shareholder is
electing to convert. Such notice shall be accompanied by the surrender of the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock certificate or certificates, duly endorsed
to the Company. The date of conversion shall be the date of receipt by the
Company or its transfer agent of the notice and the duly endorsed
certificate(s).
Voting. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock and each share of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 1/10th of a
vote, in person or by proxy, at any and all meetings of shareholders of the
Company on all propositions presented to shareholders generally.
TRANSFER AGENT
The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock, Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock is .
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DESCRIPTION OF SEPCO CAPITAL STOCK
GENERAL
Sepco's authorized capital stock consists of 10,000,000 shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock, 10,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 1,000,000
shares of Sepco Preferred Stock, 1,000,000 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock and 1,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred
Stock. As of July 23, 1996, there were 758,899 shares of Sepco Class A Common
Stock, 176,900 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 3,366 shares of Sepco
Preferred Stock, 19,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and
no shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding. As of such
date, there were approximately 17 holders of Sepco Class A Common Stock, one
holder of Sepco Class B Common Stock, six holders of Sepco Preferred Stock, 3
holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and no holders of Sepco
Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of record.
SEPCO COMMON STOCK
Dividends. The shareholders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock
and Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to dividends before
the payment of any dividends to the holder of Sepco Class A Common Stock or
Sepco Class B Common Stock. The holders of shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock
and Sepco Class B Common Stock have no right or preference to the holders of
shares of any other class of capital stock of Sepco in respect of the
declaration or payment of any dividends or distributions by Sepco. The holders
of shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common Stock shall be
entitled to equally receive any dividends or distributions, if and when declared
by the Board of Directors out of any funds legally available for that purpose.
Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. In the event of any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of Sepco, the
holders of outstanding shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to
receive $7.5075 in cash for each share of Sepco Class B Common Stock, before any
distribution of the assets of Sepco shall be made to the holders of the
outstanding shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock, unless funds necessary for such payment shall have
been set aside in trust for the account of the holders of outstanding shares of
Sepco Class B Common Stock so as to be and continue to be available therefor. At
the same time as the payment to the holders of the Sepco Class B Common Stock,
the holders of shares of Sepco Preferred Stock shall be entitled to $100.00 in
cash for each share, but no further participation in any distribution of the
assets of Sepco. If upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets
of Sepco, distributable as aforesaid, are insufficient to permit the payment to
holders of Sepco Preferred Stock of $100.00 per share and to holders of Sepco
Class B Common Stock of $7.5075 per share, then the assets of Sepco shall be
distributed to the holders of shares of Sepco Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B
Common Stock ratably according to their respective shares. After the required
cash payments to the Sepco Preferred Stock, the Sepco Class A Convertible Stock
and the Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock, the remainder of the assets,
if any, shall be divided and distributed ratably among the holders of the Sepco
Class A Convertible Preferred Stock, the Sepco Class B Convertible Stock, the
Sepco Class A Common Stock and the Sepco Class B Common Stock.
Redemption. No shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock or Sepco Class B Common
Stock, are callable or redeemable by Sepco.
Conversion. No holder of Sepco Class A Common Stock or Sepco Class B Common
Stock has the right to convert or exchange any such shares with or into any
other shares of capital stock of Sepco.
Voting. Each share of Sepco Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common
Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote, in person or by proxy, at any and
all meetings of the shareholders of Sepco on all propositions before such
meetings. Except as otherwise provided by law, the holders of shares of Sepco
Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common Stock vote together, share for
share, as a single class upon the election of directors and upon each and every
other matter at any meeting of shareholders.
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SEPCO PREFERRED STOCK
Dividends. The holders of shares of Sepco Preferred Stock shall not as a
matter of right be entitled to be paid or receive or have declared or set apart
for such Sepco Preferred Stock, any dividends or distributions of Sepco. The
holders of shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock receive dividends out of any funds legally available
for that purpose at the annual rate of six percent (6%) per annum of the par
value and no more. These dividends are payable in cash monthly on the last day
of each month. The dividends accrue from the date the Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock and/or the Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock are issued
and are considered to accrue from day to day, whether or not earned or declared.
The dividends are payable before any dividends are paid, declared, or set apart
for any other capital stock of Sepco. The dividends are cumulative so that if
for any dividend period the dividends on the outstanding Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock and/or the Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock
are not paid or declared and set apart, the deficiency shall be fully paid or
declared and set apart for payment, without interest, before any distribution
(by dividend or otherwise) is paid on, declared, or set apart for any other
capital stock of Sepco. The holders of shares of Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shall not be
entitled to receive any other dividends or distributions.
Liquidation. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the affairs of Sepco, the holders of outstanding
shares of Sepco Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive $100.00 in cash for
each share of Sepco Preferred Stock. After the $100.00 distribution per share of
the Sepco Preferred Stock and the $7.5075 distribution per share of the Sepco
Class B Common Stock, the holders of outstanding shares of Sepco Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shall
be entitled to receive $100.00 in cash for each share, before any distribution
of the assets of Sepco shall be made to the holders of the outstanding shares of
any other capital stock of Sepco, unless funds necessary for such payment shall
have been set aside in trust for the account of the holders of outstanding
shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock so as to be and continue to be available therefor.
If upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets of Sepco,
distributable as aforesaid, are insufficient to permit said full payment, then
the assets of Sepco shall be distributed to the holders of outstanding shares of
Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B Convertible
Preferred Stock ratably according to their respective shares.
Redemption. No shares of Sepco Preferred Stock shall be callable or
redeemable by Sepco. Sepco, at the option of its Board of Directors, may at any
time five years from the date of issuance redeem the whole, or any part of the
outstanding Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock shares by paying in cash $110.00 per share plus all
dividends accrued, unpaid, and accumulated through and including the redemption
date. If only a part of the outstanding Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock or Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shares is redeemed,
redemption will be pro rata. No Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or
Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shares may be redeemed unless all
accrued dividends on all outstanding Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock
or Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shares have been paid for all past
dividend periods and full dividends for the current period, except those to be
redeemed, have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.
The holders of any Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock shares called
for redemption, are entitled, to receive seven Sepco Class A Common Stock shares
for each share of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock. The holders of any
Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shares called for redemption, are
entitled to receive three and one-half shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock for
each share of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock. The holders are
entitled to exercise said conversion right at any time after redemption notice
is given and before the close of business on the fifth day before the redemption
date stated in the notice. The right to receive the converted shares is at the
shareholder's option and requires delivery to Sepco of the shareholder's written
notice stating the number of shares the shareholder is electing to convert. The
exercise of the right also requires the shareholder, on or before the redemption
date, to surrender the certificate or certificates, duly endorsed to Sepco, for
the Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or shares of Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock, as applicable, at the office of Sepco or its
transfer agent.
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Conversion. No holder of Sepco Preferred Stock shall have the right to
convert or exchange shares with or into any other shares of capital stock of
Sepco. The holders of shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock shall
have the right to convert each share of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock into seven shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, at any time. The holders
of shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock shall have the right to
convert each share of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock into three and
one-half shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, at any time. The right to receive
the converted shares requires delivery to Sepco's office or its transfer agent
of the shareholder's written notice stating the number of shares the shareholder
is electing to convert. Said notice shall be accompanied by the surrender of the
Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock or Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred
Stock certificate or certificates, duly endorsed to Sepco. The date of
conversion shall be the date of receipt by Sepco or its transfer agent of the
notice and the duly endorsed certificate(s).
Voting. Except as otherwise provided by law, the holders of shares of Sepco
Preferred Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock shall have no right or power to vote on the election
of directors or on any questions or in any proceedings or to be represented at
or to receive notice of any meeting of shareholders of Sepco.
DESCRIPTION OF NEWMAN CAPITAL STOCK
GENERAL
Newman's authorized capital stock consists of 8,000,000 shares of Newman
Common Stock and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value (the "Newman
Preferred Stock"). As of August 1, 1996, there were 2,552,064 shares of Newman
Common Stock outstanding and no shares of Newman Preferred Stock outstanding. As
of such date, there were approximately 193 holders of record of Newman Common
Stock.
NEWMAN COMMON STOCK
The holders of Newman Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share
in all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. The holders of Newman Common
Stock do not have cumulative voting rights for the election of directors. The
holders of Newman Common Stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends,
if any, as may be declared by Newman's Board of Directors out of legally
available funds. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
Newman, the holders of Newman Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all
assets of Newman remaining after provision for payment of liabilities in
satisfaction of the liquidation preference of any shares of Newman Preferred
Stock that may be outstanding. The holders of Newman Common Stock have no
preemptive, subscription, redemptive or conversion rights. The outstanding
shares of Newman Common Stock are fully paid and non-assessable. The rights,
preferences and privileges of the holders of Newman Common Stock may be subject
to those of holders of Newman Preferred Stock, if such securities should ever be
issued.
NEWMAN PREFERRED STOCK
The Board of Directors of Newman is authorized, without further shareholder
action, to issue any of the undesignated shares of Newman Preferred Stock in one
or more series and to fix the voting rights, liquidation preferences, dividend
rights, repurchase rights, conversion rights, redemption rights and terms,
including sinking fund provisions, and certain other rights and preferences of
such shares of Newman Preferred Stock.
CLASS C WARRANTS
Newman has issued and outstanding 1,650,000 Class C Warrants as a result of
its reorganization under Chapter II of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The
Class C Warrants were issued to unsecured creditors of Newman under the Plan.
Each Class C Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of Newman
Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share, subject to certain
adjustments, until November 22, 1996.
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The Class C Warrants provide for the adjustment of the exercise price and
number of shares of Newman Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Class C
Warrants upon the occurrence of certain events, such as stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits, recapitalizations, mergers and consolidations. The
Class C Warrants will be adjusted as a result of the Newman Merger. Following
the Newman Merger, the Company will execute and deliver to the warrant agent for
the Class C Warrants a supplemental warrant agreement which will provide that
the holder of each outstanding Class C Warrant on the closing date of the Newman
Merger shall have the right, until the expiration date of such Class C Warrant,
to receive, upon exercise thereof, the number of shares of Common Stock the
holder would have received in the Newman Merger if the holder had exercised such
Class C Warrant prior to the closing date of the Newman Merger. See "Certain
Terms of the Merger Agreements -- Newman Merger Agreement -- Manner and Basis of
Converting Shares". The Class C Warrants also contain provisions that protect
the holders thereof against dilution, by adjustment of the exercise price and
number of shares of Newman Common Stock issuable on exercise of such Class C
Warrants, upon the occurrence of certain events, such as stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits, recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations and the
issuance of Newman Common Stock, or options or rights to subscribe for, or
securities convertible into or exchangable for Newman Common Stock, at a price
below the exercise price of any of the Class C Warrants. Holders of Class C
Warrants have no rights as shareholders of Newman unless the Class C Warrants
are exercised.
CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a general discussion summarizing all of the material
federal income tax consequences generally applicable to initial holders of
Company Stock. Shareholders of Sepco and Newman should be aware that this
discussion does not address all aspects of taxation that may be relevant to
particular shareholders in light of their personal circumstances, or to certain
types of shareholder (including dealers in securities, insurance companies,
foreign persons, financial institutions and tax-exempt entities) subject to
special treatment under the federal income tax laws.
THE FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES SET FORTH BELOW ARE FOR GENERAL
INFORMATION ONLY AND ARE BASED UPON PRESENT LAW. BECAUSE INDIVIDUAL
CIRCUMSTANCES MAY DIFFER, EACH PROSPECTIVE HOLDER OF COMPANY STOCK IS STRONGLY
URGED TO CONSULT HIS OR HER OWN TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO HIS OR HER
PARTICULAR TAX SITUATION AND THE PARTICULAR TAX EFFECTS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL,
FOREIGN, OR OTHER TAX LAWS (INCLUDING POSSIBLE CHANGES IN THE TAX LAW).
The Company, Sepco, and Newman have not requested (nor will they request) a
ruling from the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") concerning any of the matters
discussed herein. Accordingly, Sepco and Newman shareholders should be aware
that the IRS is not precluded from adopting a contrary position. In addition,
legislative or regulatory amendments or administrative or court decisions could
change the anticipated federal income tax consequences.
The discussion below assumes that the Company Stock will be held as a
capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code. In addition, the
discussion below refers to the Company's current or accumulated earnings and
profits for federal income tax purposes following the consummation of the
Mergers. The calculation of current and accumulated earnings and profits is
complicated and does not coincide with the determination of the Company's income
or loss and retained earnings for financial accounting purposes. The Company's
accumulated earnings and profits or its current earnings and profits, if any, in
future years will depend primarily on future profits or losses, which cannot be
accurately predicted.
DIVIDENDS ON COMPANY STOCK.
Distributions by the Company with respect to Company Stock will be
characterized as dividends taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the
Company's current or accumulated earnings and profits, if any, as determined for
federal income tax purposes. To the extent that a distribution on Company Stock
exceeds the Company's current and accumulated earnings and profits, such
distribution first will be treated as a return of capital that will reduce the
holder's adjusted tax basis in such Company Stock, and the excess will be taxed
as
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a capital gain and will be long-term capital gain if the holder's holding period
for such Company Stock is more than one year.
The availability of accumulated earnings and profits or current earnings
and profits, if any, in future years will depend primarily on future profits and
losses which cannot be accurately predicted. Thus, there can be no assurance
that all or any portion of a distribution on the Company Stock will be
characterized as a dividend for federal income tax purposes. For the remainder
of this discussion, the term "dividends" refers to a distribution paid entirely
out of the Company's current or accumulated earnings and profits, unless the
context otherwise requires.
Dividends received by corporate holders of Company Stock out of such
earnings and profits generally will qualify, subject to the limitations under
Sections 246(c) and 246A of the Code, for the 70% dividends received deduction
allowable to corporations under Section 243 of the Code (although the benefits
of such deduction may be reduced or eliminated by the corporate alternative
minimum tax). Under Section 246(c) of the Code, to be eligible for the dividends
received deduction, a corporate holder must hold its shares of Company Stock for
at least 46 days (91 days in the case of a preferred dividend attributable to a
period or periods aggregating more than 366 days). A taxpayer's holding period
for these purposes is suspended during any period in which the taxpayer has an
option to sell, is under a contractual obligation to sell, has made (and not
closed) a short sale of, or has granted an option to buy, substantially
identical stock or securities or holds one or more other positions with respect
to substantially similar or related property that diminish the risk of loss from
holding such stock. Under Section 246A of the Code, the dividends received
deduction may be reduced or eliminated if a holder's shares of Company Stock are
debt financed.
Section 1059 of the Code will require a corporate holder to reduce (but not
below zero) its basis in Company Stock by the "nontaxed portion" of any
"extraordinary dividend" if the holder has not held Company Stock for more than
two years before the date the Company declares, announces, or agrees to, the
amount or payment of such dividend, whichever is earliest. If the nontaxed
portion of all extraordinary dividends exceeds the holder's basis in Company
Stock, the excess will be treated as taxable gain at the time of disposition of
the stock. Generally, the nontaxed portion of an extraordinary dividend is the
amount excluded from income under Section 243 of the Code (relating to the
dividends received deduction). An extraordinary dividend generally is a dividend
that (i) equals or exceeds 5% in the case of preferred stock, or 10% in the case
of common stock, of the holder's adjusted tax basis in the stock (reduced for
this purpose by the nontaxed portion of any prior extraordinary dividend),
treating all dividends having ex-dividend dates within an 85-day period as one
dividend, or (ii) exceeds 20% of the holder's adjusted tax basis in the stock,
treating all dividends having ex-dividend dates within a 365-day period as one
dividend, provided that in either case fair market value on the day before the
ex-dividend date, if it can be established by the holder, may be substituted for
stock basis. An extraordinary dividend would also include any amount treated as
a dividend in the case of a redemption of any preferred stock that is either
non-pro rata as to all stockholders or in partial liquidation of the Company,
regardless of the relative size of the dividend and regardless of the corporate
holder's holding period for the preferred stock.
Under Section 1059(e)(3) of the Code, the extraordinary dividend rules may
not apply with respect to "qualified preferred dividends." A qualified preferred
dividend is any fixed dividend payable with respect to preferred stock which (i)
provides for fixed preferred dividends payable no less often than annually and
(ii) is not in arrears as to dividends when acquired, provided the actual rate
of return, as determined under Section 1059(e)(3) of the Code, on such stock
does not exceed 15%. Where a qualified preferred dividend exceeds the 5% (or
20%) threshold for extraordinary dividend status described above, (i) the
extraordinary dividend rules will not apply if the taxpayer holds the stock for
more than five years, and (ii) if the taxpayer disposes of the stock before it
has been held for more than five years, the aggregate reduction in basis cannot
exceed the excess of the qualified preferred dividends paid on such stock during
the period held by the taxpayer over the qualified preferred dividends which
would have been paid during such period on the basis of the stated rate of
return, as determined under Section 1059(e)(3) of the Code. The length of time
that a taxpayer is deemed to have held stock for purposes of Section 1059 of the
Code is determined under principles similar to those contained in Section 246(c)
of the Code discussed above.
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CONVERSION OF SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK INTO COMMON STOCK.
Except in certain circumstances where there are dividends in arrears on the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, no gain or loss will be recognized upon
conversion of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock solely into shares of Common
Stock. If dividends on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are in arrears
at the time of conversion, however, a portion of the Common Stock received in
exchange for the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock could be viewed under
Section 305(c) of the Code as a distribution with respect to the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, taxable as a dividend. Except to the extent of
shares of Common Stock, if any, which are deemed to be in payment of dividends
in arrears, the adjusted tax basis for the shares of Common Stock received upon
the conversion will be equal to the adjusted tax basis of the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock converted, and, provided the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock is held as a capital asset, the holding period of the shares of
Common Stock will include the holding period of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock converted.
REDEMPTION PREMIUM.
Under Section 305 of the Code and Treasury Regulations currently in force,
if the redemption price of redeemable preferred stock exceeds its issue price,
all of such excess will be includible in ordinary gross income as a dividend (to
the extent of the issuer's current or accumulated earnings and profits) in
accordance with the economic accrual principles of Section 1272 of the Code over
the period during which the preferred stock cannot be redeemed, if a redemption
is more likely than not to occur. A redemption that satisfies the safe harbor
provision of Treasury Regulation Section 1.305-5(b)(3)(ii) is not treated as
more likely than not to occur. The safe harbor is available to a holder of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that is not related to the Company, within
the meaning of Section 267(b) or 707(b) applied by substituting the phrase "20
%" for the phrase "50%." If a holder is not so related to the Company, the
Company believes that any redemption should satisfy the remaining requirements
of the safe harbor.
ADJUSTMENT OF CONVERSION PRICE.
Pursuant to Section 305(c) of the Code and the Treasury regulations
thereunder, certain adjustments to the conversion price of the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, such as adjustments to reflect taxable
distributions of cash or property on any of the outstanding Common Stock, will
be treated as a constructive distribution of stock and will be treated as a
dividend to the holders of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to the
extent of the current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Company.
Adjustments to reflect nontaxable stock splits or distributions of stock, stock
warrants or stock rights will, however, generally not be so treated. The failure
to adjust fully the conversion price for the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock to reflect distributions of stock, stock warrants or stock rights with
respect to the Common Stock may result in a taxable dividend to holders of the
Common Stock.
REDEMPTION OF THE SERIES B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK FOR CASH.
A redemption of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for cash will be a
taxable event. Under Section 302 of the Code, a redemption of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock for cash will be treated as a distribution that is
treated as a taxable dividend, nontaxable recovery of basis, or an amount
received in exchange for the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to
the rules described under "Dividends on Company Stock", unless the redemption
(i) results in a "complete termination" of the stockholder's interest in the
Company under Section 302(b)(3) of the Code, (ii) is "substantially
disproportionate" with respect to the stockholder under Section 302(b)(2) of the
Code or (iii) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" under Section
302(b)(1) of the Code. In determining whether any of these tests have been met,
shares considered to be owned by the stockholder by reason of certain
constructive ownership rules in Sections 302(c) and 318 of the Code, as well as
shares actually owned, must be taken into account. If any of these tests are
met, the redemption of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for cash would
be treated as a sale or exchange for tax purposes.
77
<PAGE> 88
A redemption will be "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" as to a
particular stockholder if it results in a "meaningful reduction" in that
stockholder's interest in the Company. If, as a result of the redemption of the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, a stockholder of the Company, whose
relative interest in the Company is minimal and who exercises no control over
corporate affairs, suffers a reduction in his proportionate interest in the
Company (taking into account shares owned by the stockholder under the
constructive ownership rules and, in certain events, dispositions of the stock
which occur contemporaneously with the redemption), that stockholder should be
regarded as having suffered a meaningful reduction in his interest in the
Company. In determining whether a holder's interest in the Company is actually
reduced or completely terminated, the holder is deemed, under the constructive
ownership rules of Sections 302(c) and 318 of the Code, to own any shares in the
Company owned by certain related persons and entities and any shares which the
holder or certain related persons and entities have an option to acquire.
Because the provisions of Section 302 of the Code are applied separately to
each stockholder based upon the particular facts and circumstances at the time
of the redemption (and the applicable law at such time which may be different
from that currently in effect), no assurance can be given that a redemption of
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for cash will be treated as a sale or
exchange rather than as a distribution. In addition, legislation has been
introduced in Congress which, if enacted in its present form, would appear to
treat a redemption of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock held by a corporation
as a sale or exchange of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock under Section
302(a), and not as a dividend.
If a redemption of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is treated as a
distribution taxable as a dividend, then the holder's tax basis in the redeemed
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will be transferred to any remaining stock
in the Company held by such holder. A redemption of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock that is treated as a dividend may also be considered an
extraordinary dividend under Section 1059 of the Code. See "Dividends on Company
Stock" above. Treatment of a redemption as a dividend that is not pro rata as to
all stockholders will be treated as an extraordinary dividend without regard to
the period during which the stockholder held the Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock.
If a redemption of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is treated as a
sale or exchange, the redeemed holder will recognize capital gain or loss equal
to the difference between the amount of cash received by such holder from the
Company (other than cash which represents the payment of a previously declared
dividend and which will be taxed as a dividend) and the holder's tax basis in
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. If the holder holds such stock as a
capital asset, and if the holder's holding period exceeds one year, such capital
gain or loss will be long-term.
BACKUP WITHHOLDING AND INFORMATION REPORTING.
Under Section 3406 of the Code and applicable Treasury regulations, a
noncorporate holder of Company Stock who is not otherwise exempt from backup
withholding may be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 31 percent with
respect to dividends paid on, or the proceeds of a sale or an exchange of,
Company Stock. Generally, backup withholding applies only when the IRS notifies
the payor that the taxpayer identification number furnished by the payee is
incorrect or a payee (i) fails to furnish or certify his correct taxpayer
identification number to the payor or establish an exemption from backup
withholding, (ii) is notified by the IRS that he has failed to report payments
of interest or dividends properly or (iii) under certain circumstances, fails to
certify under penalties of perjury that he is not subject to backup withholding.
Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their qualification for
exemption from backup withholding and the procedure for establishing any
applicable exemption. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules
from a payment to a holder will be allowed as a refund or a credit against the
holder's United States federal income tax liability, provided that the required
information is furnished to the IRS.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares of Common Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock and Series A Preferred Stock to be issued in connection with the Mergers
will be passed on by Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., Houston, Texas.
78
<PAGE> 89
EXPERTS
The balance sheet of the Company and the consolidated financial statements
of Sepco included in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is referred to and
made a part of this Registration Statement, have been audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, independent auditors, to the extent indicated in their reports thereon
appearing elsewhere herein and in the Registration Statement. Such balance sheet
and consolidated financial statements have been included in reliance upon such
reports given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
The financial statements of Newman at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and for
each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, included in this
Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is referred to and made a part of this
Registration Statement, have been audited by Cheshier & Fuller, independent
auditors, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and
are included in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of such firm
as experts in accounting and auditing.
79
<PAGE> 90
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
INDEX, INC.
Report of Independent Auditors................................................... F-2
Balance Sheet.................................................................... F-3
Notes to Balance Sheet........................................................... F-4
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
Year Ended December 31, 1995
Report of Independent Auditors................................................... F-5
Consolidated Balance Sheets...................................................... F-6
Consolidated Statements of Earnings.............................................. F-7
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity.................................. F-8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows............................................ F-9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements....................................... F-10
Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets............................................ F-19
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.................................... F-20
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.................................. F-21
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements............................. F-22
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
Nine Months Ended December 31, 1995
Independent Auditor's Report..................................................... F-24
Balance Sheets................................................................... F-25
Statements of Operations......................................................... F-26
Statements of Cash Flows......................................................... F-27
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity.................................... F-28
Notes to Financial Statements.................................................... F-29
</TABLE>
F-1
<PAGE> 91
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Board of Directors
Index, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Index, Inc., as of July
31, 1996. This balance sheet is the responsibility of the Company's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this balance sheet based on our
audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the balance sheet. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall balance sheet presentation. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the balance sheet referred to above presents fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Index, Inc., at July 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Houston, Texas
August 6, 1996
F-2
<PAGE> 92
INDEX, INC.
BALANCE SHEET
JULY 31, 1996
ASSETS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Cash................................................................................ $1,000
------
Total Assets........................................................................ $1,000
======
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Series A Preferred Stock, 1/10th vote per share; $1.00 par value; liquidation
preference of $100 per share; authorized shares -- 1,000,000; issued and
outstanding -- none
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 1/10th vote per share; $1.00 par value; $100
stated value; liquidation preference of $100 per share; authorized
shares -- 1,000,000; issued and outstanding -- none
Common Stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares 100,000,000; issued and
outstanding -- 100 shares......................................................... $ 1
Paid-in capital..................................................................... 999
------
Total Shareholders' Equity.......................................................... $1,000
======
</TABLE>
See notes to balance sheet.
F-3
<PAGE> 93
INDEX, INC.
NOTES TO BALANCE SHEET
JULY 31, 1996
1. THE COMPANY
Index, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated on July 26, 1996 in the State
of Texas. The Company was formed to facilitate a proposed reorganization
transaction whereby subsequent to July 31, 1996 the Company will become a public
holding company and acquire 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Sepco
Industries, Inc. ("Sepco"), a private distribution company with revenues
approximating $120 million, and Newman Communications Corporation ("Newman"), an
inactive public entity with nominal net tangible assets. The Company's only
transaction to date has been the issuance of 100 shares of Common Stock for
$1,000.
Contemporaneously with the proposed reorganization transaction, the Company
will file a registration statement on Form S4 with the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("Commission") to register 18,584,400 shares of its Common Stock,
19,500 shares of its Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and 3,366 shares of
its Series A Preferred Stock. Because the Company and Newman are non-operating
entities with nominal tangible net assets, the proposed transaction will be
accounted for as a recapitalization of Sepco into the Company and an issuance of
shares for the net tangible assets of Newman. Accordingly, the historical
financial statements for the Company will be those of Sepco. The proposed
reorganization transaction is subject to the approval by vote of the
shareholders of record of both Sepco and Newman.
2. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
The holders of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock would have the right to
convert each share into 112 shares of Common Stock at any time. The Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock provides for a cumulative 6% dividend. The Company's
Board of Directors may at any time five years from the date of issuance redeem
the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for $110 per share. The Company must at
all times reserve out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock the
full number of shares deliverable upon conversion of any outstanding shares of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
In the event of liquidation, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock would
be entitled to receive $100 for each share and are first in priority. The
holders of Series A Preferred Stock would not be entitled to participate in the
distribution of assets exceeding the $100 per share liquidation preference. The
holders of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock would be entitled to receive
$100 for each share upon liquidation and would be entitled to participate in the
distribution of assets exceeding the liquidation preferences on a ratable basis
with the holders of Common Stock. An additional 8,000,000 shares of preferred
stock have been authorized and are available for future designation as provided
in the Company's articles of incorporation.
F-4
<PAGE> 94
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Board of Directors and Shareholders
SEPCO Industries, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of SEPCO
Industries, Inc., as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related consolidated
statements of earnings, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of SEPCO
Industries, Inc., at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 6 to the financial statements, in 1993 SEPCO
Industries, Inc., changed its method of accounting for income taxes.
March 22, 1996,
except for Notes 8 and 10, as to which the date is
August 7, 1996
F-5
<PAGE> 95
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
-------------------
1995 1994
------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS
EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C>
Current assets:
Cash......................................................................................... $ 1,492 $ 889
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $200,000 in 1995 and
$250,000
in 1994.................................................................................... 15,892 13,648
Inventory.................................................................................... 16,706 15,068
Prepaid expenses and other current assets.................................................... 813 797
Deferred income taxes........................................................................ 170 191
------- -------
Total current assets........................................................................... 35,073 30,593
Property and equipment, net.................................................................... 6,744 6,065
Other assets:
Notes receivable from officers and shareholders.............................................. 640 771
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,394,000 in 1995 and $1,105,000 in
1994....................................................................................... 797 734
------- -------
1,437 1,505
------- -------
Total assets........................................................................... $43,254 $38,163
======= =======
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Trade accounts payable....................................................................... $ 6,435 $ 5,711
Employee compensation........................................................................ 1,129 895
Other accrued liabilities.................................................................... 1,419 2,092
Current portion of long-term debt............................................................ 1,888 1,566
Current portion of subordinated debt......................................................... 235 318
------- -------
Total current liabilities...................................................................... 11,106 10,582
Long-term debt, less current portion......................................................... 20,130 17,082
Subordinated debt, less current portion...................................................... 1,145 1,379
Deferred compensation........................................................................ 380 293
Deferred income taxes........................................................................ 205 119
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, nonvoting, noncumulative $1 par value; liquidation preference of $100 per
share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 10,098.................................................... 10 10
Class A convertible preferred stock, nonvoting, cumulative $100 par value; liquidation
preference of $100 per share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 19,500 in 1995............................................ 1,950 --
Class B convertible preferred stock, nonvoting, cumulative $100 par value; liquidation
preference of $100 per share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- none...................................................... -- --
Class A common stock, $.01 par value:
Authorized shares -- 10,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 980,300 and 1,100,500 in 1995 and 1994.................... 10 11
Class B common stock, $.01 par value; liquidation preference of $7.5075 per share:
Authorized shares -- 10,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 176,900................................................... 2 2
Paid-in capital.............................................................................. 790 2,057
Retained earnings............................................................................ 9,223 7,158
------- -------
11,985 9,238
Less: treasury stock, 6,732 and 4,301 shares preferred and 221,401 and 81,200 shares Class A
common in 1995 and 1994.................................................................... (1,697) (530)
------- -------
Total shareholders' equity..................................................................... 10,288 8,708
------- -------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity..................................................... $43,254 $38,163
======= =======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-6
<PAGE> 96
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
-------------------------------
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE
DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Sales......................................................... $111,328 $102,592 $99,353
Cost of sales................................................. 82,171 75,375 72,561
-------- -------- -------
Gross profit.................................................. 29,157 27,217 26,792
Selling, general, and administrative expenses................. 24,559 23,067 23,504
-------- -------- -------
Operating income.............................................. 4,598 4,150 3,288
Other income.................................................. 867 817 858
Interest expense.............................................. (1,953) (1,929) (1,800)
-------- -------- -------
(1,086) (1,112) (942)
-------- -------- -------
Income before income taxes, minority interest, and cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle.................... 3,512 3,038 2,346
Provision for income taxes.................................... 1,424 1,176 982
-------- -------- -------
Income before minority interest and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle.............................. 2,088 1,862 1,364
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries................. -- -- (403)
-------- -------- -------
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle................................................... 2,088 1,862 961
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle........... -- -- 882
-------- -------- -------
Net income.................................................... $ 2,088 $ 1,862 $ 1,843
======== ======== =======
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle per common and common equivalent share............ $ 1.68 $ 1.41 $ 0.83
======== ======== =======
Primary net income per common and common equivalent share..... $ 1.68 $ 1.41 $ 1.58
======== ======== =======
Number of shares used to compute primary net income per common
and common equivalent share................................. 1,244 1,319 1,163
======== ======== =======
Fully diluted net income per common and common equivalent
share....................................................... $ 1.61 $ 1.40 $ 1.55
======== ======== =======
Number of shares used to compute fully diluted net income per
common and common equivalent share.......................... 1,293 1,328 1,187
======== ======== =======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-7
<PAGE> 97
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS CLASS
CLASS A A B
PREFERRED PREFERRED COMMON COMMON PAID-IN RETAINED TREASURY
STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK CAPITAL EARNINGS STOCK TOTAL
--------- --------- ------ ------ ------- -------- -------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at December 31, 1992............ $10 $ -- $10 $ 2 $ 1,551 $3,453 $ (484) $ 4,542
Issuance of 140,500 shares of Class A
common stock....................... -- -- 1 -- 481 -- -- 482
Acquisition of 10,000 shares of Class
A common stock..................... -- -- -- -- -- -- (22) (22)
Net income............................ -- -- -- -- -- 1,843 -- 1,843
--- ------ --- --- ------- ------ ------- -------
Balance at December 31, 1993............ 10 -- 11 2 2,032 5,296 (506) 6,845
Issuance of 5,300 shares of Class A
common stock....................... -- -- -- -- 25 -- -- 25
Acquisition of 5,300 shares of Class A
common stock....................... -- -- -- -- -- -- (24) (24)
Net income............................ -- -- -- -- -- 1,862 -- 1,862
--- ------ --- --- ------- ------ ------- -------
Balance at December 31, 1994............ 10 -- 11 2 2,057 7,158 (530) 8,708
Issuance of 89,800 shares of Class A
common stock....................... -- -- 1 -- 231 -- -- 232
Issuance of 4,500 shares of Class A
convertible preferred stock........ -- 450 -- -- -- -- -- 450
Conversion of 210,000 shares of Class
A common stock to 15,000 shares of
Class A preferred stock............ -- 1,500 (2) -- (1,498) -- -- --
Acquisition of 140,201 shares of Class
A common stock and 2,431 shares of
preferred stock.................... -- -- -- -- -- -- (1,167) (1,167)
Preferred dividends paid.............. -- -- -- -- -- (23) -- (23)
Net income............................ -- -- -- -- -- 2,088 -- 2,088
--- ------ --- --- ------- ------ ------- -------
Balance at December 31, 1995............ $10 $1,950 $10 $ 2 $ 790 $9,223 $(1,697) $10,288
=== ====== === === ======= ====== ======= =======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-8
<PAGE> 98
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
-----------------------------------
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- ---------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Operating activities
Net income................................................ $ 2,088 $ 1,862 $ 1,843
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by (used in) operating activities:
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle..... -- -- (882)
Depreciation and amortization........................... 965 1,113 1,196
Deferred compensation on stock option plans............. 87 146 147
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes........... 109 791 (100)
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries........... -- -- 403
Gain on sale of property and equipment.................. (11) (16) (7)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable............................ (1,915) (523) (609)
Inventories.......................................... (1,288) (467) (220)
Prepaid expenses and other assets.................... (88) 41 (51)
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities....... (6) (302) (988)
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities....... (59) 2,645 732
Investing activities
Purchase of minority interest shares...................... -- -- (621)
Purchase of Cunningham Bearing net assets................. -- -- (40)
Purchase of Bayou Pumps common stock, net of cash
received................................................ 38 -- --
Purchase of property and equipment........................ (739) (319) (308)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment.............. 177 60 14
Payments received on notes receivable from officers....... 172 80 86
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities..................... (352) (179) (869)
Financing activities
Proceeds from debt........................................ 123,261 109,295 104,123
Principal payments on revolving line of credit, long-term
and subordinated debt, and notes payable to bank........ (121,867) (111,689) (103,804)
Issuance of Class A common stock.......................... 232 25 22
Acquisition of common stock............................... (589) (24) (22)
Preferred dividends paid.................................. (23) -- --
Payment of loan costs..................................... -- -- (11)
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities....... 1,014 (2,393) 308
--------- --------- ---------
Increase in cash.......................................... 603 73 171
Cash at beginning of year................................. 889 816 645
--------- --------- ---------
Cash at end of year....................................... $ 1,492 $ 889 $ 816
========= ========= =========
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing and
financing activities:
The Company purchased a computer system in exchange for
cash of $23,000 and a note payable to the leasing
company totaling $776,000
Cash paid for:
Interest............................................. $ 1,901 $ 1,855 $ 1,752
========= ========= =========
Income taxes......................................... $ 1,500 $ 165 $ 795
========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-9
<PAGE> 99
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1995
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Bayou Pumps, purchased December 31,
1995 (see Note 2). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company sells rotating equipment to a diversified customer base in the
southwestern region of the United States. The Company believes no significant
concentration of credit risk exists. The Company continually evaluates the
creditworthiness of its customers' financial positions and monitors accounts on
a periodic basis, but does not require collateral.
Inventory
Inventory consists principally of finished goods and is priced at lower of
cost or market, cost being determined using the LIFO (last-in, first-out)
method.
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Assets are carried on the basis of cost. Provisions for depreciation are
computed at rates considered to be sufficient to amortize the costs of assets
over their expected useful lives. Depreciation and amortization of property,
plant, and equipment is computed using principally the straight-line method for
financial reporting purposes. Useful lives assigned to property, plant, and
equipment range from 3 to 20 years. Maintenance and repairs of depreciable
assets are charged against earnings as incurred. Additions and improvements are
capitalized. When properties are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and
accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and gains or losses are
credited or charged to earnings.
In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived
Assets to Be Disposed Of, which requires impairment losses to be recorded on
long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present
and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are
less than the assets' carrying amount. Statement 121 also addresses the
accounting for long-lived assets that are expected to be disposed of. The
Company will adopt Statement 121 in the first quarter of 1996 and, based on
current circumstances, does not believe the effect of adoption will be material.
Intangibles
Intangibles consist of non-compete and licensing agreements and goodwill.
The non-compete and licensing agreements are amortized over three to five years
and goodwill is amortized over five to ten years. All amortization of
intangibles is computed using the straight-line method.
Federal Income Taxes
Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under Statement 109,
the liability method is used in accounting for income taxes. Under this method,
deferred taxes are determined based on differences between financial reporting
and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted
marginal tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences reverse.
F-10
<PAGE> 100
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Stock Options
The Company follows Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees ("APB 25") in accounting for its employee stock
options. In October 1995, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, was issued, which established a
fair-value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation plans. In
accordance with the provisions of this new accounting standard, the Company has
elected to continue following the provisions of APB 25 and will include in
future financial statements pro forma disclosures for the new standard.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Per Share Amounts
Net income per common and common equivalent share has been computed by
dividing net income applicable to common stock by the weighted average number of
shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the
period. Options to purchase common stock issued by the Company within the 12
months preceding the filing of the registration statement on Form S-4 of Index,
Inc. (see Note 10) have been included in the calculation of common equivalent
shares outstanding (using the treasury stock method) as if they were outstanding
for all periods presented. The computation of fully diluted net income per
common and common equivalent share assumes the Class A convertible preferred
stock was converted as of the beginning of the period.
Reclassifications
Certain 1994 and 1993 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the
1995 presentation.
2. ACQUISITION
Effective December 31, 1995, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding
common stock of Bayou Pumps. The purchase price totaled $500,000 and consisted
of (i) issuance of $450,000 of the Company's Class A convertible preferred stock
and (ii) cash of $50,000. The acquisition has been accounted for using the
purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, no results of operations of the
acquired company are included in the Company's consolidated results of
operations as the acquisition date was December 31, 1995. Goodwill of $400,000
was recorded on the acquisition. Pro forma disclosures of operating results are
omitted because the acquired company's operations were not significant.
F-11
<PAGE> 101
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
3. INVENTORY
The Company uses the LIFO method of inventory valuation for approximately
88% of its inventories as the LIFO method results in a better matching of
current costs and revenues. Remaining inventories are accounted for using the
FIFO (first-in, first-out) method. The reconciliation of FIFO inventory to LIFO
basis is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31
-------------------
1995 1994
------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Finished goods................................................... $18,155 $16,190
Work in process.................................................. 1,798 1,635
------- -------
Inventory at FIFO................................................ 19,953 17,825
LIFO allowance................................................... (3,247) (2,757)
------- -------
Inventory at LIFO................................................ $16,706 $15,068
======= =======
</TABLE>
4. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant, and equipment are comprised of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31
-------------------
1995 1994
------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Land............................................................. $ 1,368 $ 1,441
Buildings and leasehold improvements............................. 5,946 5,969
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment............................... 6,790 5,400
------- -------
14,104 12,810
Less: allowances for depreciation and amortization............... (7,360) (6,745)
------- -------
$ 6,744 $ 6,065
======= =======
</TABLE>
F-12
<PAGE> 102
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
5. LONG-TERM AND SUBORDINATED DEBT
Long-term and subordinated notes consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31
-------------------
1995 1994
------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Long-term debt:
Revolving credit agreement..................................... $16,891 $13,597
Note payable to insurance company, 10.125%, collateralized by
real property, payable in monthly installments through
December 2006............................................... 1,793 1,878
Notes payable to former shareholders, 7% - 10%, unsecured,
payable in varying annual installments through August
2002........................................................ 1,410 1,482
Note payable to credit corporation, 2.25% above prime (10.75%
at December 31, 1995), collateralized by computer equipment,
payable in monthly installments beginning May 1996.......... 776 --
Other.......................................................... 1,148 1,691
------- -------
22,018 18,648
Less current portion........................................... 1,888 1,566
------- -------
$20,130 $17,082
======= =======
Subordinated debt:
Notes payable to former shareholders, 12%, unsecured, payable
in varying installments through January 1997................ $ 1,380 $ 1,697
Less current portion........................................... 235 318
------- -------
$ 1,145 $ 1,379
======= =======
</TABLE>
The Company has a $20 million line of credit available to them. The rate of
interest is prime plus 0.75% (9.25% at December 31, 1995). The line of credit is
secured by receivables, inventory, and machinery and equipment and matures
January 1997. As of December 31, 1995, the unused line is approximately $3
million.
The bank agreements include loan covenants which, among other things,
require the Company to maintain a positive cash flow and other financial ratios,
which are measured monthly. The maturities of long-term and subordinated debt
for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
1996............................................... $ 2,123
1997............................................... 18,449
1998............................................... 445
1999............................................... 480
2000............................................... 518
Thereafter......................................... 1,383
-------
$23,398
=======
</TABLE>
F-13
<PAGE> 103
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
6. INCOME TAXES
Effective January 1, 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for
income taxes from the deferred method to the liability method required by
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes. The cumulative effect of adopting this accounting standard as of January
1, 1993 was to increase net earnings by $882,000 in 1993.
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
--------------------------
1995 1994 1993
------ ------ ------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Current:
Federal.................................................. $1,172 $ 190 $ 946
State.................................................... 143 195 136
------ ------ ------
1,315 385 1,082
Deferred:
Federal.................................................. 107 797 (94)
State.................................................... 2 (6) (6)
------ ------ ------
109 791 (100)
------ ------ ------
$1,424 $1,176 $ 982
====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
The differences between income taxes computed at the federal statutory
income tax rate and the provision for income taxes are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
------------------------
1995 1994 1993
------ ------ ----
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Income taxes computed at federal statutory income tax rate... $1,194 $1,033 $798
State income taxes, net of federal benefit................... 96 125 86
Nondeductible goodwill amortization.......................... 51 22 22
Other........................................................ 83 (4) 76
------ ------ ----
$1,424 $1,176 $982
====== ====== ====
</TABLE>
The net current and noncurrent components of deferred income taxes are as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31
-------------
1995 1994
---- ----
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Net current assets.................................................... $170 $191
Net noncurrent liabilities............................................ 205 119
---- ----
Net liability (asset)................................................. $ 35 $(72)
==== ====
</TABLE>
F-14
<PAGE> 104
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Deferred tax liabilities and assets were comprised of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31
-------------
1995 1994
---- ----
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred tax liability:
Difference between financial and tax depreciation of assets
acquired......................................................... $214 $220
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for doubtful accounts..................................... 68 85
Section 263A inventory costs........................................ 102 106
Deferred compensation on stock options.............................. 9 101
---- ----
Total deferred tax assets............................................. 179 292
---- ----
Net deferred tax liability (asset).................................... $ 35 $(72)
==== ====
</TABLE>
During 1994, the Company utilized its net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $3 million for income tax purposes. Those carryforwards were used
to offset the taxable income of the Company in 1994, eliminating the majority of
the 1993 deferred tax asset.
7. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
During 1995, the Company created two new classes of convertible preferred
stock designated Class A and Class B. Class A convertible preferred stock may be
converted into 7 shares of Class A common stock, and Class B convertible
preferred stock may be converted into 3.5 shares of Class B common stock. Upon
liquidation, the Class A and Class B convertible preferred stock is second in
priority to the preferred stock and the Class B common stock. During 1995,
holders of 210,000 shares of Class A common stock exchanged their shares for
15,000 shares of Class A convertible preferred stock.
Both Class A and Class B convertible preferred stock have a 6% cumulative
monthly dividend. As of December 31, 1995, $23,000 in dividends has been paid.
During 1994, Board of Directors of the Company approved a 100 to 1 stock
split resulting in the modification of the shares authorized, issued, and
outstanding and the par value per share of its Class A and B common stock. The
1993 share disclosures have been adjusted for the effect of the stock split.
During 1993, the Company increased its ownership in Southern Engine & Pump
Company from 68% to 100%. The transaction, accounted for using the purchase
method of accounting, involved acquiring approximately 26% of the stock by
direct purchase. The purchase price was $2,843,845, of which $1,973,856 was
financed by the selling shareholders and $620,602 was paid in cash. The
remaining 6% of Southern Engine & Pump Company was acquired by exchanging 70,700
shares of the Company's Class A common stock valued at $249,387 for 112,068
shares of Southern Engine & Pump Company common stock. The Company recorded
$291,610 of goodwill on the transactions.
The Company has agreements with certain holders of Class A common and
preferred stock that, upon termination of employment, the shareholders have an
obligation to sell and the Company has the first opportunity to buy the stock.
The Company also has the opportunity to match a higher offer obtained by the
shareholder from another party. The selling price of the stock will be at a
price per share equal to the equity per share for the Class A common stock and
$100 per share for the preferred stock. Payment may be in the form of cash or a
promissory note bearing interest at 10% and payable in five equal installments
beginning on the first anniversary date of the note. During 1995, the Company
purchased 140,201 shares of Class A common stock and 2,431 shares of preferred
stock in exchange for a note payable of $578,000 from a shareholder upon his
retirement.
F-15
<PAGE> 105
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
STOCK OPTIONS
Prior to and during 1995, the Company issued nonqualified, book value plan
stock options to certain officers of the Company to purchase shares of its Class
A common stock, which had exercise prices equal to the book value of the common
stock at the date of grant. The option agreement allows the employee to put the
stock acquired back to the Company at the book value at that time. The Company
recognizes compensation expense for increases in the book value of the stock
while the options are outstanding. In 1993, the Company purchased 100,058 shares
acquired by an officer upon exercise of his options at $5.25 per share. The
officer also purchased 59,800 shares of the Company's Class A common stock for
which the Company obtained a note receivable of $211,000. During 1995, the
Company purchased 89,800 shares acquired by an officer upon exercise of his
options at $6.56 per share. Compensation expense related to these option
agreements of $87,000, $155,000, and $372,000 was recorded in 1995, 1994, and
1993, respectively. Activity during 1995 with respect to the stock options
follows (see also Note 10):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OPTION
SHARES PRICE PER SHARE
-------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Outstanding at January 1, 1993............................. 100,058 $3.00
Granted.................................................. 100,400 $2.58 - $3.01
Exercised................................................ (100,058) $3.00
-------
Outstanding at December 31, 1993........................... 100,400 $2.58 - $3.01
Exercised................................................ (5,300) $3.01
-------
Outstanding at December 31, 1994........................... 95,100 $2.58 - $3.01
Granted.................................................. 302,000 $5.90 - $7.14
Exercised................................................ (89,800) $2.58
Canceled or expired...................................... -- --
-------
Outstanding at December 31, 1995........................... 307,300
=======
Options exercisable at end of year......................... 307,300
=======
</TABLE>
The outstanding options at December 31, 1995 expire between March 31, 2000
and October 24, 2005 or 90 days after termination of full-time employment.
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases equipment, automobiles, and office facilities under
various operating leases. The future minimum rental commitments as of December
31, 1995 for noncancelable leases are as follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
1996................................................ $1,142
1997................................................ 794
1998................................................ 546
1999................................................ 315
2000................................................ 208
Thereafter.......................................... 206
------
$3,211
======
</TABLE>
Rental expense for operating leases was $1,338,000, $1,084,000, and
$1,274,000 for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994, and 1993, respectively.
F-16
<PAGE> 106
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The Company is currently undergoing an examination of its tax returns by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") who is asserting claims against the Company
for additional taxes and penalties of approximately $1 million plus interest of
approximately $240,000. This claim relates primarily to a challenge by the IRS
of the Company's use of the LIFO method of accounting for inventory. The Company
believes that its LIFO elections were valid and currently is pursuing its rights
to administrative appeal. Although an unfavorable outcome on this matter would
result in the payment of additional taxes and impact the Company's liquidity
position, the Company believes that any liability that may ultimately result
from the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on
the financial position of the Company.
9. RETIREMENT PLANS
The Company provides an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which is
eligible to employees having 1,000 hours of service in 12 consecutive months of
employment. Employer contributions are at the discretion of the board of
directors. The ESOP held 176,900 shares of the Company's Class B common stock at
December 31, 1995 (see also Note 10). The Company contributed and expensed
$150,000 in 1995, 1994, and 1993. The Company also offers a 401(k) profit
sharing plan for employees having 1,000 hours of service in 12 consecutive
months of employment. The Company matches contributions at a rate of 10%. The
Company contributed $62,000, $56,000, and $49,000 in the years ended December
31, 1995, 1994, and 1993, respectively.
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Reorganization
On May 7, 1996, the Company's Board of Directors approved a reorganization
plan. Under the reorganization plan, the Company will merge with a newly formed
shell subsidiary of Index, Inc. ("Index"), a newly organized Texas holding
company. The Class A common shareholders of the Company will exchange each of
their shares for 16 shares of Index common stock and the Class B common
shareholders of the Company will exchange each of their shares for 18.1232
shares of Index common stock. In aggregate, former Company common shareholders
will hold 96% of the outstanding common stock of Index upon completion of the
transaction. In addition, the holders of each class of the Company's preferred
stock will exchange their shares for shares of Index preferred stock with
identical rights and terms except that the Class A convertible preferred stock
will be convertible into 112 shares of Index common stock. Simultaneously,
Newman Communications Corporation ("Newman"), a public shell corporation, will
merge with another newly formed shell subsidiary of Index. The common
shareholders of Newman will exchange their shares for approximately 4% of the
outstanding common shares of Index. Index's capital structure after the proposed
reorganization will be as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OUTSTANDING SHARES
------------------
<S> <C>
Preferred stock, nonvoting, noncumulative $1 par value; liquidation
preference of $100 per share: Authorized shares -- 1,000,000...... 10,000
Convertible preferred stock, nonvoting, cumulative $100 par value;
liquidation preference of $100 per share: Authorized
shares -- 1,000,000............................................... 19,500
Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized shares -- 100,000,000..... 15,987,900
</TABLE>
Each outstanding option to purchase the Company's Class A common stock will
be exchanged for an option to purchase 16 shares of Index common stock at a
split-adjusted exercise price resulting in aggregate options to purchase
4,916,800 shares of Index common stock.
Contemporaneously with the reorganization, Index will file a registration
statement on Form S-4 with the SEC to register 18,584,400 shares of its common
stock. Index and Newman are corporate shells and not operating entities;
therefore, the proposed merger will be accounted for as if the Company
recapitalized.
F-17
<PAGE> 107
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Accordingly, the historical financial statements for Index prior to the
reorganization will be those of the Company. The reorganization plan is subject
to the approval by vote of the shareholders of record of both the Company and
Newman.
Repayment of Notes Receivable From Shareholders
At December 31, 1995 and 1994, the Company held notes receivable from
employees arising from stock purchases which had outstanding balances totaling
$285,000. Such notes were full recourse and were collateralized by shares of
common stock. In June and July 1996, these notes were collected. Prior to
January 1, 1995, the outstanding balances on these notes were classified in the
consolidated balance sheets as a reduction of shareholders' equity. As a result
of the subsequent collection of these notes, the outstanding balances have been
reclassified on the 1995 and 1994 consolidated balance sheets as a noncurrent
asset included in notes receivable from officers and shareholders.
F-18
<PAGE> 108
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 1996
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
ASSETS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Current assets:
Cash............................................................................. $ --
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $245,000.... 18,016
Inventory........................................................................ 17,247
Prepaid expenses and other current assets........................................ 971
Deferred income taxes............................................................ 503
-------
Total current assets............................................................... 36,737
Property and equipment, net........................................................ 6,749
Other Assets....................................................................... 1,585
-------
Total assets....................................................................... $45,071
=======
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Trade accounts payable........................................................... $ 7,370
Employee compensation............................................................ 1,005
Other accrued liabilities........................................................ 2,289
Current portion of long-term debt................................................ 1,347
Current portion of subordinated debt............................................. 1,308
-------
13,319
Long-term debt, less current portion............................................... 19,660
Deferred income taxes.............................................................. 205
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, nonvoting, noncumulative $1 par value; liquidation preference of
$100 per share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued shares -- 10,098....................................................... 10
Class A convertible preferred stock, nonvoting, cumulative $100 par value;
liquidation preference of $100 per share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 19,500....................................... 1,950
Class B convertible preferred stock, nonvoting, cumulative $100 par value;
liquidation preference $100 per share:
Authorized shares -- 1,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- none......................................... --
Class A common stock, $.01 par value; liquidation preference of
$7.5075 per share:
Authorized shares -- 10,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 980,300...................................... 10
Class B common stock, $.01 par value; liquidation preference of
$7.5075 per share:
Authorized shares -- 10,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares -- 176,900...................................... 2
Paid-in capital.................................................................. 1,880
Retained earnings................................................................ 9,732
-------
13,584
Less treasury stock, 6,732 shares preferred and 221,401 shares Class A common.... (1,697)
-------
Total shareholders' equity......................................................... 11,887
-------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity......................................... $45,071
=======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-19
<PAGE> 109
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30
------------------
1996 1995
------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
(IN THOUSANDS
EXCEPT
PER SHARE DATA)
Sales...................................................................... $63,021 $56,395
Cost of sales.............................................................. 46,790 42,005
------- -------
Gross profit............................................................... 16,231 14,390
Selling, general, and administrative expenses.............................. 14,806 12,380
------- -------
Operating income........................................................... 1,425 2,010
Other income............................................................... 514 428
Interest expense........................................................... (1,008) (968)
------- -------
(494) (540)
------- -------
Income before income taxes................................................. 931 1,470
Provision for income taxes................................................. 377 596
------- -------
Net income................................................................. $ 554 $ 874
======= =======
Primary net income per common and common equivalent share.................. $ 0.55 $ 0.66
======= =======
Number of shares used to compute primary net income per common and common
equivalent share......................................................... 1,016 1,331
======= =======
Fully diluted net income per common and common equivalent share............ $ 0.48 $ 0.66
======= =======
Number of shares used to compute fully diluted net income per common and
common equivalent shares................................................. 1,152 1,334
======= =======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-20
<PAGE> 110
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30
-----------------------
1996 1995
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash provided by operating activities............................ $ 704 $ 1,881
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of Austin Bearing net assets................................ (550) --
Purchase of property and equipment................................... (481) (260)
--------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities................................ (1,031) (260)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from debt................................................... 60,704 56,773
Principal payments on revolving line of credit, long-term
and subordinated debt, and notes payable to bank................... (61,824) (59,283)
Dividends paid....................................................... (45) --
--------- ---------
Net cash used in financing activities................................ (1,165) (2,510)
--------- ---------
Decrease in cash..................................................... (1,492) (889)
Cash at beginning of period.......................................... 1,492 889
--------- ---------
Cash at end of period................................................ $ -- $ --
========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-21
<PAGE> 111
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 1996
1. GENERAL
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Sepco
Industries, Inc. (the "Company") included herein have been prepared without
audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC"). Accordingly, certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. The Company
believes that the presentations and disclosures herein are adequate to make the
information not misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements
reflect all elimination entries and adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods.
The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year. These
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes included
elsewhere in this registration statement.
2. PER SHARE AMOUNTS
Net income per common and common equivalent share has been computed by
dividing net income applicable to common stock by the weighted average number of
shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the
period. Options to purchase common stock issued by the Company within the 12
months preceding the filing of this registration statement have been included in
the calculation of common equivalent shares outstanding (using the treasury
stock method) as if they were outstanding for all periods presented. The
computation of fully diluted net income per common and common equivalent share
assumes the Class A convertible preferred stock was converted as of the
beginning of the period.
3. INVENTORY
An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at
the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time.
Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must necessarily be based on management's
estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Because these are
subject to many forces beyond management's control, interim results are subject
to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.
4. ACQUISITION
Effective December 31, 1995, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding
common stock of Bayou Pumps. The purchase price totaled $500,000 and consisted
of (i) issuance of $450,000 of the Company's Class A convertible preferred stock
and (ii) cash of $50,000. The acquisition has been accounted for using the
purchase method of accounting. Goodwill of $400,000 was recorded on the
acquisition.
Effective February 2, 1996, the Company acquired the net assets of Austin
Bearing Corporation. The purchase price totaled approximately $578,000 and
consisted of (i) issuance of a $249,000 note, bearing interest at 9%, payable
monthly over five years and (ii) cash of $329,000. The acquisition has been
accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Goodwill of $84,000 was
recorded on the acquisition.
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is currently undergoing an examination of its tax returns by
the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") who is asserting claims against the Company
for additional taxes and penalties of approximately $1 million plus interest of
approximately $240,000. This claim relates primarily to a challenge by the IRS
of
F-22
<PAGE> 112
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
the Company's use of the LIFO method of accounting for inventory. The Company
believes that its LIFO elections were valid and currently is pursuing its rights
to administrative appeal. Although an unfavorable outcome on this matter would
result in the payment of additional taxes and impact the Company's liquidity
position, the Company believes that any liability that may ultimately result
from the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on
the financial position of the Company.
6. STOCK OPTIONS
Prior to and during 1995, the Company issued nonqualified, book value plan
stock options to certain officers of the Company to purchase shares of its Class
A common stock, which had exercise prices equal to the book value of the common
stock of the date of grant. The option agreement allowed the employee to put the
stock acquired back to the Company at the book value at that time. The Company
recognized compensation expense for increases in the book value of the stock
while the options were outstanding.
Effective March 31, 1996, the stock option agreements were amended to
become nonqualified, market value plan stock options. Under the amended
agreement, the employees can no longer put the acquired stock back to the
Company. In connection with these changes, the Company has recognized
approximately $426,000 of compensation expense, net of a tax benefit of
$284,000, in the six months ended June 30, 1996.
F-23
<PAGE> 113
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
Board of Directors
Newman Communications Corporation
(A Development Stage Company)
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Newman Communications
Corporation (A Development Stage Company) as of December 31, 1995 and March 25,
1995 and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity
and cash flows for the nine months ended December 31, 1995 and for the years
ended March 25, 1995 and March 26, 1994. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of Newman Communications
Corporation (A Development Stage Company) at December 31, 1995 and March 25,
1995 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
nine months ended December 31, 1995 and for the years ended March 25, 1995 and
March 26, 1994 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in note 4 to the financial statements, an error in the
presentation of the reorganization under bankruptcy was discovered during the
current year. Accordingly, the March 26, 1994 financial statements have been
restated.
CHESHIER & FULLER, INC.
A Professional Corporation
Dallas, Texas
January 27, 1996
F-24
<PAGE> 114
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND MARCH 25, 1995
ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31, MARCH 25,
1995 1995
------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Current Assets
Cash............................................................ $ 12,854 $ 5,832
----------- -----------
Total Assets............................................ $ 12,854 $ 5,832
=========== ===========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Priority claims................................................. $ -0- $ -0-
----------- -----------
Total Liabilities....................................... -0- -0-
=========== ===========
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 2,000,000 shares, 0
issued and outstanding....................................... -0- -0-
Common stock, no par value, authorized 8,000,000 shares, 858,500
issued and outstanding at December 31, 1995, 834,500 issued
and outstanding at March 31, 1995............................ 1,409,193 1,387,599
Common stock warrants........................................... 11,406 20,000
Retained earnings (deficit)....................................... (1,392,275) (1,392,275)
Deficit accumulated during the developmental stage (since
November 23, 1993, reorganization)........................... (15,470) (9,492)
----------- -----------
Total Shareholders' Equity.............................. 12,854 5,832
----------- -----------
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity.............. $ 12,854 $ 5,832
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
F-25
<PAGE> 115
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND DECEMBER 31, 1994
AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 25, 1995 AND MARCH 26, 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
NOVEMBER 23, 1993
UNAUDITED (DATE OF
NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR REORGANIZATION)
ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED THROUGH
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, MARCH 25, MARCH 26, DECEMBER 31,
1995 1994 1995 1994 1995
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ -----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
REVENUE................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Total Revenue................... -- -- -- -- --
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
EXPENSES
Professional fees....................... 4,726 2,581 2,682 5,600 12,508
Regulatory expense...................... 550 375 375 -- 925
Advertising and marketing............... 607 333 333 -- 940
Miscellaneous expense................... 95 717 817 -- 912
Office supplies......................... -- 185 185 -- 185
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Total Expenses.................. 5,978 4,191 4,392 5,600 15,470
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Net income (loss) before taxes............ (5,978) (4,191) (4,392) (5,600) (15,470)
Provision for income taxes................ -- -- -- -- --
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Net income (loss) before extraordinary
item.................................... (5,978) (4,191) (4,392) (5,600) (15,470)
Extraordinary item -- Relief of debt in
bankruptcy.............................. -- -- -- 4,026,333 --
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Net income (loss)......................... $ (5,978) $ (4,191) $ (4,392) $ 4,020,733 $ (15,470)
======== ======== ======== =========== =========
PRIMARY EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
item.................................... (.01) (.01) (.01) NIL (.03)
Extraordinary item -- relief of debt in
bankruptcy.............................. -0- -0- -0- 1.14 -0-
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Net earnings (loss)....................... (.01) (.01) (.01) 1.14 $ (.03)
======== ======== ======== =========== =========
Weighted average common shares
outstanding............................. 839,833 740,222 763,792 3,540,407 535,760
======== ======== ======== =========== =========
FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Earnings (loss) before extraordinary
item.................................... (.01) (.01) (.01) NIL (.03)
Extraordinary item -- relief of debt in
bankruptcy.............................. -0- -0- -0- 1.14 -0-
-------- -------- -------- ----------- ---------
Net earnings (loss)....................... (.01) (.01) (.01) 1.14 $ (.03)
======== ======== ======== =========== =========
Weighted average common shares
outstanding.......................... 839,833 740,222 763,792 3,540,407 535,760
======== ======== ======== =========== =========
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F-26
<PAGE> 116
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND DECEMBER 31, 1994
AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 25, 1995 AND MARCH 26, 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR THE PERIOD
UNAUDITED NOVEMBER 23, 1993
NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR (DATE OF
ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED REORGANIZATION)
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, MARCH 25, MARCH 26, THROUGH
1995 1994 1995 1994 DECEMBER 31, 1995
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ -----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)...................... $ (5,978) $ (4,191) $ (4,392) $ 4,020,733 $ (15,470)
Relief of debt in bankruptcy........ -- -- -- (4,026,333) --
-------- -------- -------- ------------ ---------
Net cash used from operating
activities........................ (5,978) (4,191) (4,392) (5,600) (15,470)
-------- -------- -------- ------------ ---------
Cash flows from investing activities..... -- -- -- -- --
-------- -------- -------- ------------ ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Warrants exercised..................... 13,000 1,000 1,000 -- 14,000
Subscription of 3,000,000 warrants..... -- -- -- 20,000 --
Priority claims payments............... -- (25) (25) (141) (25)
Unsecured debt payments................ -- -- -- (5,010) --
-------- -------- -------- ------------ ---------
Total financing activities.......... 13,000 975 975 14,849 13,975
Net increase (decrease) in cash..... 7,022 (3,216) (3,417) 9,249 (1,495)
Cash at beginning of period(1)...... 5,832 9,249 9,249 -0- 14,349
-------- -------- -------- ------------ ---------
Cash at end of period............... $ 12,854 $ 6,033 $ 5,832 $ 9,249 $ 12,854
======== ======== ======== ============ =========
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Beginning cash for December 31, 1995 is as of March 25, 1995 as this cash
period is for nine months.
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Cash paid during the period for:
Income taxes........................ $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
======== ======== ======== ============ =========
Interest............................ $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
======== ======== ======== ============ =========
</TABLE>
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
-- $4,026,333 unsecured debt was forgiven during the fiscal year ended
March 26, 1994.
-- 832,500 of common stock, no par, and 1,650,000 each of warrant A, B and
C have been issued to pre-petition stockholders, creditors and Little.
-- On November 23, 1995 the remaining 1,628,000 A warrants, and 1,648,000
B warrants expired.
See notes to financial statements.
F-27
<PAGE> 117
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND DECEMBER 31, 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A, B, & C WARRANTS
COMMON STOCK TO BUY COMMON STOCK RETAINED
------------------------- PAID-IN ---------------------- EARNINGS
SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL NUMBER AMOUNT (DEFICIT) TOTAL
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balances at March 26, 1994... 832,500 $1,386,599 $ 0 4,953,000 $20,000 $(1,397,375) $ 9,224
Warrants erroneously shown as
outstanding at March 26,
1994....................... (3,000)
Warrants exercised........... 2,000 1,000 (2,000) 1,000
Net (loss) for the nine
months ended December 31,
1994 (Unaudited)........... (4,191) (4,191)
------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------- -----------
Balances at December 31, 1994
(Unaudited)................ 834,500 1,387,599 0 4,948,000 20,000 (1,401,566) 6,033
Net (loss) for the quarter
ended March 25, 1995
(Unaudited)................ (201) (201)
Warrants exercised........... 24,000 13,000 (24,000) 13,000
Expiration of Warrants....... 8,594 (3,274,000) (8,594 )
Net (loss) for the nine
months ended December 31,
1995....................... (5,978) (5,978)
------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------- -----------
Balances at December 31,
1995....................... 858,500 $1,409,193 $ 0 1,650,000 $11,406 $(1,407,745) $ 12,854
======= =========== ========== ========== ======= =========== ===========
Balances at March 27, 1993... 5,310,160 $ 53,102 $1,333,497 $(5,418,108) $(4,031,509)
Net income (loss) for the
period March 27, 1993 to
November 23, 1993 (date of
reorganization)............ 4,025,833 4,025,833
Reorganization November 23,
1993....................... (5,310,160) 1,333,497 (1,333,497) 0
Subscription of warrants..... 3,000,000 $20,000 20,000
Subscription of stock and
warrants................... 832,500 1,953,000
Net (loss) for the period
November 23, 1993 (date of
reorganization) to March
26, 1994................... (5,100) (5,100)
------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------- -----------
Balances at March 26, 1994... 832,500 1,386,599 0 4,953,000 20,000 (1,397,375) 9,224
Warrants erroneously shown as
outstanding at March 26,
1994....................... (3,000)
Warrants exercised........... 2,000 1,000 (2,000) 1,000
Net (loss) for the year ended
March 25, 1995............. (4,392) (4,392)
------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------- -----------
Balances at March 25, 1995... 834,500 $1,387,599 $ 0 4,948,000 $20,000 $(1,401,767) $ 5,832
======= =========== ========== ========== ======= =========== ===========
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F-28
<PAGE> 118
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND MARCH 25, 1995
NOTE 1 -- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
History
Newman Communications Corporation ("Company"), was incorporated June 25,
1981 in Albuquerque, New Mexico as a company directed toward the manufacture and
distribution of books on audio cassettes. The company began having financial
difficulties in early 1987, and subsequently ceased operations and liquidated
its assets in November of that year. The Company filed for chapter XI bankruptcy
on August 12, 1992. On November 22, 1993 the Company emerged from bankruptcy as
a reorganized entity.
Little and Company/Southwest ("Little") had no relationship with the
Company before it became illiquid and ceased operations. Little acquired
1,792,000 shares of common stock from previous stockholders for $5,000 and
purchased an outstanding judgment. When the Company filed a Chapter XI petition
under the United States Bankruptcy Code, a Plan of Reorganization was proposed
by Little that was confirmed by the Court.
Development Stage Operations
The Company currently has no operational activities.
Reorganization
The terms of the recent Chapter XI reorganization are, in general, as
follows:
(A) The articles of incorporation of the Company were amended to authorize
no par common stock. All of the pre-petition common stock held by
stockholders was voided.
(B) The unsecured creditors were given the option of receiving cash or
common stock. Those electing to receive cash were paid $5,010 as a
group. Those creditors that elected to receive common stock of the
Company received four shares of common stock of the Company and four
warrants each of A, B & C for each dollar of claims filed with no claim
exceeding the issuance of more than 7,500 shares of common stock and
7,500 each of warrants A, B & C. All creditors were issued a minimum of
100 shares of common and 100 warrants A, B & C.
(C) Holders of the common stock of the Company were designated as a
separate class in the Plan of Reorganization and allowed to voluntarily
participate in the reorganization. Stockholders that elected to
participate were required to provide proof of ownership and pay a
$20.00 administrative fee directly to the transfer agent. Those
pre-petition stockholders that participated received 500 shares of the
new common stock of the reorganized entity and 1,000 each of Warrants
A, B and C. All stockholders and their respective shares that did not
participate in the Plan were removed from the stockholders list and
their respective shares canceled.
(D) The following is a description of the warrants:
Warrant A will allow the holder to purchase 1 share of the common stock
of the reorganized Company at $.50 per share for a period of 12 months
from November 22, 1993. During the year ended March 25, 1995, the
period in which the warrants may be exercised was extended twelve
months.
Warrant B will allow the holder to purchase 1 share of the common stock
of the reorganized Company at $1.00 per share for a period of 24 months
from November 22, 1993.
F-29
<PAGE> 119
NEWMAN COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Warrant C will allow the holder to purchase 1 share of the common stock
of the reorganized Company at $2.00 per share for a period of 36 months
from November 22, 1993.
(E) Under the Plan of Reorganization, Little contributed $20,000 and
received 1,000,000 each of Warrants A, B and C. Little returned to the
Company's treasury 1,792,000 shares of the Company's pre-petition
common stock and received 500,000 shares of new common stock under the
plan.
(F) Pre-petition creditors and shareholders had until March 22, 1994
according to the plan to subscribe to stock and warrants. A total of
332,500 shares of common stock and 650,000 each of warrants A, B & C
were subscribed to by this group.
Fiscal Year
During 1995 the Company changed its year end from a fiscal year, which is
based on a 52 week year ending on the last Saturday in March, to a calendar year
end.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
NOTE 2 -- EXTRAORDINARY ITEM
The net result of settling the pre-petition unsecured creditors' claims and
other liabilities of $4,031,343 for $5,010 was accounted for as an extraordinary
item. The discharge of debts in bankruptcy has no tax effect.
NOTE 3 -- INCOME TAXES
There are no temporary timing differences between recognition of revenue
and expenses for financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes.
There are no net operating loss carryforwards available from periods prior
to November 22, 1993. Subsequent to November 22, 1993 there are loss carry
forwards of $15,769 which can be carried forward to reduce taxable income. These
carryforwards expire between 2008 and 2010, respectively. These carryforwards
may be limited under IRS Code Section 382 should significant changes in stock
ownership in the Company occur in the future.
Because there is at least a 50% chance that the carryforward will expire
unused, the benefit associated with the loss carryforward has not been
reflected.
NOTE 4 -- CORRECTION OF ERROR -- PRIOR YEAR
During 1995, it was determined that the forgiveness of debt under
bankruptcy should have been reported as an extraordinary item and shown as a
component of net income for the year ended March 26, 1994. The change had no
effect on net loss before extraordinary items, or the related net loss per share
data. Net income was increased by $4,026,333 and earnings per share was
increased by $1.14. Total equity was not affected. All changes pertain to the
year ended March 26, 1994 only.
F-30
<PAGE> 120
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 20. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Article 2.01-1 of the Texas Business Corporation Act ("TCBA") provides that
a corporation may indemnify any director or officer who was, is or is threatened
to be made a named defendant or respondent in a proceeding because he is or was
a director or officer, provided that the director or officer (i) conducted
himself in good faith, (ii) reasonably believed (a) in the case of conduct in
his official capacity, that his conduct was in the corporation's best interests
or (b) in all other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to the
corporation's best interests and (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Subject to certain
exceptions, a director or officer may not be indemnified if the person is found
liable to the corporation or if the person is found liable on the basis that he
improperly received a personal benefit. Under Texas law, reasonable expenses
incurred by a director or officer may be paid or reimbursed by the corporation
in advance of a final disposition of the proceeding after the corporation
receives a written affirmation by the director or officer of his good faith
belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification and
a written undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay the
amount if it is ultimately determined that the director or officer is not
entitled to indemnification by the corporation. Texas law requires a corporation
to indemnify an officer or director against reasonable expenses incurred in
connection with a proceeding in which he is named a defendant or respondent
because he is or was a director or officer if he is wholly successful in defense
of the proceeding.
Texas law also permits a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance or
another arrangement on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer
against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in such a
capacity or arising out of his status as such a person, whether or not the
corporation would have the power to indemnify him against that liability under
Article 2.02-1 of the TCBA.
The Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws provide for
indemnification of its officers and directors, and the advancement to them of
expenses in connection with proceedings and claims, to the fullest extent
permitted under the TBCA. Such indemnification may be made even though directors
and officers would not otherwise be entitled to indemnification under other
provisions of the Company's Bylaws.
The above discussion of the TBCA and the Company's Restated Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws is not intended to be exhaustive and is qualified in
its entirety by such statute, the Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws,
respectively.
Reference is made to the Newman Merger Agreement filed as Exhibit 2.1 to
this Registration Statement for certain provisions regarding the indemnification
of the Company, its officers, directors and any controlling persons by Newman
and LITCO against certain liabilities for information furnished by Newman or
LITCO.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the Registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been informed that in
the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and therefore is unenforceable.
II-1
<PAGE> 121
ITEM 21. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL SCHEDULES
A. Exhibits:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
2.1 -- Agreement and Plan of Merger dated August 12, 1996, by and among
Index , Inc., Newman Acquisition Corporation, Newman Communications
Corporation and Little & Company Investment Securities.
2.2 -- Agreement and Plan of Merger dated August 12, 1996, by and among
Index, Inc., Sepco Acquisition Corporation and Sepco Industries, Inc.
3.1 -- Restated Articles of Incorporation.
3.2 -- Bylaws.
*4.1 -- Form of Common Stock Certificate.
*4.2 -- Form of Series A Preferred Stock Certificate.
*4.3 -- Form of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate.
*5.1 -- Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
*8.1 -- Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
10.1 -- Index, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan.
10.2 -- Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and Kenneth H. Miller.
10.3 -- Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and Tommy Orr.
10.4 -- Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and Cletus Davis.
10.5 -- Amended and Restated Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of
March 31, 1996, between Sepco Industries, Inc. and Jerry J. Jones.
10.6 -- Amended and Restated Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of
March 31, 1996, between Sepco Industries, Inc. and Bryan H. Wimberly.
10.7 -- Amended and Restated Stock Option Agreement dated effective as of
March 31, 1996, between Sepco Industries, Inc. and David R. Little.
10.8 -- Employment Agreement dated effective as of July 15, 1996, between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and David R. Little.
10.9 -- Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1996, between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Jerry J. Jones.
10.10 -- Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1996, between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Bryan H. Wimberly.
*10.11 -- Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1996, between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Bob Evans.
10.12 -- Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 1996, between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Gary A. Allcorn.
10.13 -- Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated
effective as of April 1, 1994, by and between Barclays Business
Credit, Inc. and Sepco Industries, Inc., as amended by First
Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement
and Secured Promissory Note dated May , 1995, by and between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Shawmut Capital Corporation, successor-in-
interest by assignment to Barclays Business Credit, Inc., and as
amended by Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement dated April 3, 1996, by and between Sepco
Industries, Inc. and Fleet Capital Corporation, formerly known as
Shawmut Capital Corporation.
10.14 -- Promissory Note dated December 31, 1989, in the aggregate principal
amount of $149,910.00, made by David R. Little and payable to Sepco
Industries, Inc.
10.15 -- Promissory Note dated December 31, 1989, in the aggregate principal
amount of $58,737.00, made by David R. Little and payable to Sepco
Industries, Inc.
</TABLE>
II-2
<PAGE> 122
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
10.16 -- Vehicle Lease Agreement dated July 28, 1993, by and between World
Omni Financial Corp. and Sepco Industries, Inc.
10.17 -- Real Estate Note dated November 8, 1979, by Southern Engine & Pump
Company, payable to the order of Southwestern Life Insurance Company.
10.18 -- Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan.
11.1 -- Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings.
*21.1 -- Subsidiaries of the Company.
23.1 -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
23.2 -- Consent of Cheshier & Fuller.
*23.3 -- Consent of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1 -- Powers of Attorney from Certain Members of the Board of Directors of
the Company (contained on page II-5).
27.1 -- Financial Data Schedule.
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* To be filed by amendment.
B. Financial Statement Schedules:
None
ITEM 22. UNDERTAKINGS
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:
(a) To include any prospectus required in Section 10(a)(3) of the
Act;
(b) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth
in the Registration Statement;
(c) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or
any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;
PROVIDED HOWEVER, that paragraphs (1)(a) and (1)(b) do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant
pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement;
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
to be the initial bona fide offering thereof;
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering;
(4) That, prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered
hereunder through use of a prospectus which is a part of this Registration
Statement, by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter within
the meaning of Rule 145(c), the issuer undertakes that such reoffering
prospectus will contain the information called for by the applicable
registration form with respect to reofferings by persons who may be deemed
underwriters, in addition to the information called for by the other Items
of the applicable form;
II-3
<PAGE> 123
(5) That every prospectus (a) that is filed pursuant to paragraph (4)
immediately preceding, or (b) that purports to meet the requirements of
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act and is used in connection with an
offering of securities subject to Rule 415, will be filed as a part of an
amendment to the registration statement and will not be used until such
amendment is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any liability
under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and
(6) To supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information
concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein,
that was not the subject of and included in the Registration Statement when
it became effective.
II-4
<PAGE> 124
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has duly
caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas,
on the 12th day of August, 1996.
INDEX, INC.
(Registrant)
By:
------------------------------------
David R. Little
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints David R. Little and Gary A. Allcorn, and
each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same and all
exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, granting said attorney-in-fact and agent, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all
intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or either of them, or their
or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
<C> <S> <C>
Chairman of the Board, Chief August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- Executive Officer and
David R. Little Director (Principal Executive
Officer)
Senior Vice President/Corporate August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- Development and Director
Jerry J. Jones
Senior Vice President/Finance August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- (Principal Financial and
Gary A. Allcorn Accounting Officer)
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Cletus Davis
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Kenneth Miller
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Thomas V. Orr
</TABLE>
II-5
<PAGE> 1
APPENDIX A:
SEPCO MERGER AGREEMENT
<PAGE> 2
* * * * *
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
INDEX, INC.,
SEPCO ACQUISITION CORPORATION
AND
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * * * *
AUGUST 12, 1996
<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ARTICLE/SECTION PAGE
- ----------- ----
<S> <C> <C>
RECITALS ........................................................................
ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER..............................................................
1.1 The Merger..............................................................
1.2 Closing.................................................................
1.3 Effective Time of the Merger............................................
1.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws....................................
1.5 Directors and Officers..................................................
ARTICLE 2 CONVERSION OF SHARES....................................................
2.1 Conversion of Company Stock.............................................
2.2 Stock Certificates......................................................
2.3 Fractional Shares.......................................................
2.4 Dissenting Shares.......................................................
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF INDEX AND THE MERGER SUB..............
3.1 Organization............................................................
3.2 Capitalization..........................................................
3.3 Certain Corporate Matters...............................................
3.4 Authority Relative to this Agreement....................................
3.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations...................................
3.6 Information Supplied....................................................
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY...........................
4.1 Organization............................................................
4.2 Capitalization and Ownership of the Company.............................
4.3 Certain Corporate Matters...............................................
4.4 Subsidiaries............................................................
4.5 Authority Relative to this Agreement....................................
4.6 Consents and Approvals; No Violations...................................
4.7 Intentionally Deleted...................................................
4.8 Financial Statements....................................................
4.9 Events Subsequent to Financial Statements...............................
4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities.................................................
4.11 Tax Returns and Audits..................................................
4.12 Books and Records.......................................................
4.13 Questionable Payments...................................................
4.14 Environmental Matters...................................................
4.15 Intellectual Property...................................................
4.16 Insurance...............................................................
4.17 Contracts...............................................................
4.18 Litigation..............................................................
4.19 Employees...............................................................
4.20 Employee Benefit Plans..................................................
4.21 Legal Compliance........................................................
4.22 Broker's Fees...........................................................
4.23 Disclosure..............................................................
4.24 Information Supplied....................................................
ARTICLE 5 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE CLOSING.................................
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Closing..................
5.2 Other Actions...........................................................
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ARTICLE/SECTION PAGE
- ----------- ----
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE 6 ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS...................................................
6.1 Access and Information..................................................
6.2 Registration Statement..................................................
6.3 Meetings of Shareholders................................................
6.4 Stock Market Approval...................................................
6.5 Press Releases..........................................................
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING...................................................
7.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Closing...........
7.2 Additional Conditions to Index's and the Merger Sub's Obligations.......
7.3 Additional Conditions to the Company's Obligations......................
ARTICLE 8 REMEDIES................................................................
8.1 General.................................................................
8.2 Waiver..................................................................
ARTICLE 9 TERMINATION.............................................................
9.1 Termination by Mutual Consent...........................................
9.2 Termination by Any Party................................................
9.3 Termination by Index....................................................
9.4 Effect of Termination and Abandonment...................................
9.5 Material Breach.........................................................
ARTICLE 10 GENERAL PROVISIONS......................................................
10.1 Notices.................................................................
10.2 Interpretation..........................................................
10.3 Severability............................................................
10.4 Miscellaneous...........................................................
10.5 Separate Counsel........................................................
10.6 Governing Law...........................................................
10.7 Counterparts............................................................
10.8 Amendment...............................................................
10.9 Parties In Interest; No Third Party Beneficiaries.......................
10.10 Captions................................................................
10.11 Expenses................................................................
10.12 Survival................................................................
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 5
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of August 12, 1996 (this
"Agreement"), is made and entered into by and among Index, Inc., a Texas
corporation ("Index"), Sepco Acquisition Corporation, a Nevada corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Index (the "Merger Sub") and Sepco Industries, Inc.,
a Texas corporation (the "Company").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Index, the Merger Sub and
the Company have adopted resolutions approving and adopting the proposed merger
(the "Merger") of the Company with the Merger Sub upon the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, Index is entering into that Agreement and Plan of Merger with
Newman Communications, Inc., a New Mexico corporation ("Newman") and Newman
Acquisition, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Newman Acquisition") simultaneously
with this Agreement (the "Newman Merger Agreement");
WHEREAS, the Merger and the merger contemplated by the Newman Merger
Agreement (the "Newman Merger") will be effected simultaneously; and
WHEREAS, the Merger and the Newman Merger are both intended to qualify as a
tax-free transaction under Section 351 and Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at
the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.3 hereof), the Merger Sub shall be
merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of the
Merger Sub shall thereupon cease. The Company shall be the surviving corporation
in the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the applicable
provisions of the Nevada General Corporation Law (the "NGCL") and the Texas
Business Corporation Act (the "TBCA").
1.2 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") shall take place at
10:00 a.m., local time, at the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P. located
at 1301 McKinney, Houston, Texas 77010, on the next business day after all the
shareholder approvals set out in Section 6.3 hereof have been completed, or as
soon as the conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived or
as soon as practicable thereafter; provided, however, that the date of the
Closing shall not be later than December 31, 1996, unless the parties hereto
otherwise mutually agree. Such date is herein referred to as the "Closing Date."
At the Closing, the parties hereto shall deliver or cause to be delivered the
certificates and other documents set forth in Article 7.
1.3 Effective Time of the Merger. If all the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article 7 shall have been fulfilled or waived in accordance herewith
and this Agreement shall not have been terminated as provided in Article 9, the
parties hereto shall cause Articles of Merger (the "Articles of Merger") that
meet the requirements of the applicable provisions of the NGCL and the TBCA,
respectively, to be properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of
the States of Nevada and Texas, respectively, on the Closing Date. The Merger
shall be effective at the time of acceptance of the filing of the Articles of
Merger with the Secretary of State of the States of Nevada and Texas in
accordance with the NGCL and the TBCA, respectively, or at such later time which
the parties hereto shall have agreed upon and designated in such filing as the
effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time").
1.4 Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws. The Articles of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Company in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall continue to be the Articles of Incorporation and By-
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<PAGE> 6
Laws of the Company subsequent to the Effective Time, subject always to the
right of the Company to amend its Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws in
accordance with the laws of the State of Texas and the provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws.
1.5 Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the directors and
officers of the Company and shall hold such positions from the Effective Time
until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualify in
the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company
or as otherwise provided by law.
ARTICLE 2
CONVERSION OF SHARES
2.1 Conversion of Company Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action required on the part of Index, the Company, the
Merger Sub or any holder of capital stock of any of them:
(a) Subject to the limitations contained herein, each outstanding
share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to
receive 16 shares of Index Common Stock. Each outstanding share of Sepco
Class B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive 18.1232
shares of Index Common Stock. Further, each outstanding share of Sepco
Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be converted into the right to
receive one share of Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Finally,
each outstanding share of Sepco Preferred Stock will be converted into the
right to receive one share of Index Series A Preferred Stock. The Sepco
Preferred Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock, Sepco Class A
Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common Stock shall be collectively referred
to as "Company Stock"). The Index Common Stock, Index Series A Preferred
Stock and Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shall be collectively
referred to as "Index Stock".
(b) All shares of common stock of the Merger Sub issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and
cease to be outstanding.
2.2 Stock Certificates. At or following the Effective Time, each holder of
an outstanding certificate or certificates representing the Company Stock shall
surrender the same to Index and Index shall, in exchange therefor, cause to be
issued to the holder of such certificate(s) a new certificate representing
shares of Index Stock in accordance with Section 2.1, less any amount required
to be withheld under applicable federal, state or local tax requirements, and
the surrendered certificate(s) shall be cancelled. Until so surrendered and
exchanged, each such certificate shall represent solely the right to receive
shares of Index Stock in accordance with Section 2.1, without interest and less
any tax withholding.
2.3 Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Company Common Stock shall
be issued in the Merger. In lieu thereof, all fractional shares of Company
Common Stock that a holder of a Sepco Class A Common Stock would otherwise be
entitled to receive as a result of the Merger shall be automatically converted
into the right to receive an amount of cash to be determined by multiplying
$0.58 by the fraction of a share of Company Common Stock to which such holder
would otherwise have been entitled. Further, all fractional shares of Company
Common Stock that a holder of Sepco Class B Common Stock would otherwise be
entitled to receive as a result of the Merger shall be automatically converted
into the right to receive an amount of cash to be determined by multiplying
$0.58 by the fraction of a share of Company Common Stock to which such holder
would otherwise be entitled. Fractional shares of Company Convertible Preferred
Stock and Company Preferred Stock, if any, will be issued in the Merger to the
holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco Preferred Stock,
respectively.
2.4 Dissenting Shares. Each share of Company Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time not voted in favor of the Merger, the
holder of which has given written notice of the exercise of dissenter's rights
and has perfected such rights as required by the TBCA is herein called a
"Dissenting Share." Dissenting Shares shall not be converted into or represent
the right to receive shares of Index Stock pursuant to this Section 2 and shall
be entitled only to such rights as are available to such holder pursuant to the
TBCA,
2
<PAGE> 7
unless the holder thereof shall have withdrawn or forfeited his dissenter's
rights. Each holder of Dissenting Shares shall be entitled to receive the value
of such Dissenting Shares held by him in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the TBCA. Index will promptly pay to any holder of Dissenting
Shares such amount as such holder shall be entitled to receive in accordance
with the applicable provisions of the TBCA. If any holder of Dissenting Shares
shall effectively withdraw or forfeit his dissenter's rights under the TBCA,
such Dissenting Shares shall be converted into the right to receive shares of
Index Stock in accordance with this Section 2.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
INDEX AND THE MERGER SUB
Index and the Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant
to the Company as follows:
3.1 Organization. Each of Index and the Merger Sub has been duly
incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation and is in good standing under
the laws of its state of incorporation, and has the requisite corporate power to
carry on its business as now conducted.
3.2 Capitalization. The total number of shares of stock of all classes
which Index shall have the authority to issue is 110,000,000 shares, of which
the following designations have been made: 100,000,000 shares of common stock
par value $0.01 per share ("Index Common Stock"), 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $1.00 per share ("Index Series A Preferred Stock") and
1,000,000 shares of convertible preferred stock, par value $100 per share
("Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock"). As of the date of this
Agreement, 100 shares of Index Common Stock are issued and outstanding, no
shares of Index Series A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding and no
shares of Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.
All of the issued and outstanding shares of Index Common Stock are validly
issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. All shares of
Index Stock issuable in accordance with this Agreement will be, when so issued,
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The authorized
capital stock of the Merger Sub consists of 100 shares of common stock, par
value $0.10 per share, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and are owned by Index.
3.3 Certain Corporate Matters. Index is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
ownership of its properties, the employment of its personnel or the conduct of
its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to so
qualify would not have a material adverse effect on Index's financial condition,
results of operations or business. Index has the requisite corporate power and
authority and all authorization, licenses and permits necessary to carry on the
business in which it is engaged and to own and use the properties owned and used
by it, except such authorizations, licenses and permits, the failure of which to
possess would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition,
results of operations of business of Index.
3.4 Authority Relative to this Agreement. Each of Index and the Merger Sub
has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and
to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement by Index and the Merger Sub and the consummation by Index and
the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized
by the Boards of Directors of each of Index and the Merger Sub and, subject to
stockholder approval as set forth in this Agreement, no other actions on the
part of Index or the Merger Sub are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by each of Index and the Merger Sub and constitutes,
subject to stockholder approval as set forth in this Agreement, a valid and
binding agreement of each of Index and the Merger Sub, enforceable against Index
and the Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general principles of equity.
3.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except as may be required under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Securities Act"), the
3
<PAGE> 8
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Exchange Act"), state securities or blue sky laws,
and the filing and recordation of the Articles of Merger as required by the NGCL
and the TBCA, no filing with, and no permit, authorization, consent or approval
of, any public body or authority is necessary for the consummation by Index and
the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Index or the Merger Sub nor the
consummation by Index or the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby,
nor compliance by Index or the Merger Sub with any of the provisions hereof,
will (a) conflict with or result in any breach of any provisions of the Articles
of Incorporation or By-Laws of Index or the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws
of the Merger Sub, (b) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with
or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default of a material nature
(or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under,
any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation, of a
material nature, to which Index or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which any of them or their properties or assets may be bound or (c) violate any
order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to
Index, any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except in
the case of clauses (b) and (c) for violations, breaches or defaults which in
the aggregate would not have a material adverse effect on the financial
condition or results of operations of Index and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole. The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that Index was required to
obtain and has obtained the written consent of Fleet Capital Corporation.
3.6 Information Supplied. None of the information provided by Index for
use in the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 6.2 hereof) and
contained therein will, as of the date that the Registration Statement is filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), on the date it
is declared effective or at the time of the meeting of the shareholders of the
Company to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The registration
statement and prospectus contained in the Registration Statement will comply, in
all material respects, as to form with the provisions of the Exchange Act and
the Securities Act.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and warrants to Index and the Merger Sub as
follows:
4.1 Organization. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation,
and has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as
now conducted in all applicable jurisdictions.
4.2 Capitalization and Ownership of the Company. The Company's entire
authorized capital stock consists of Sepco's authorized capital consists of
10,000,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share,
10,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share,
1,000,000 shares of Sepco Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 1,000,000
shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value per share
and 1,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par
value per share. As of July 23, 1996, there were 758,899 shares of Sepco Class A
Common Stock, 176,900 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 3,366 shares of
Sepco Preferred Stock, 19,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock and no shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding. As
of such date, there were approximately 16 holders of Sepco Class A Common Stock,
1 holder of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 6 holders of Sepco Preferred Stock, 3
holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and no holders of Sepco
Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of record. All of the shares of Company
Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and have not been issued in violation of any pre-emptive rights.
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, there are no outstanding or
authorized options, rights, warrants, calls, convertible securities, rights to
subscribe,
4
<PAGE> 9
conversion rights or other agreements or commitments to which the Company is a
party or which are binding upon the Company providing for the issuance by the
Company or transfer by the Company of additional shares of Company Stock and the
Company has not reserved any shares of the Company Stock for issuance, nor are
there any outstanding stock option rights, phantom equity or similar rights,
contracts, arrangements or commitments. There are no voting trusts or any other
agreements or understandings, written or oral, with respect to the voting of the
Company Stock.
4.3 Certain Corporate Matters. The Company is duly licensed or qualified
to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in every
jurisdiction in which the character of the Company's properties or nature of the
Company's business requires it to be so licensed or qualified other than such
jurisdictions in which the failure to be so licensed or qualified does not, or
insofar as can reasonably be foreseen, in the future will not, have a material
adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or business.
The Company has full corporate power and authority and all authorizations,
licenses, variances, exemptions, orders, contracts, approvals and permits
necessary to carry on the business in which it is engaged or in which it
proposes presently to engage and to own and use the properties owned and used by
it. The Company has delivered to Index true, accurate and complete copies of its
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws, which reflect all amendments made thereto
at any time prior to the date of this Agreement. The records of meetings of the
shareholders and Board of Directors of the Company are complete and correct in
all material respects. The stock records of the Company and the shareholder
lists of the Company that the Company has previously furnished to Index are
complete and correct in all material respects and accurately reflect the record
ownership and the beneficial ownership of all the outstanding shares of the
Company's capital stock and all other outstanding securities issued by the
Company. The Company is not in default under or in violation of any provision of
its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws in any material respect. The Company is
not in default or in violation of any restriction, lien, encumbrance, indenture,
contract, lease, sublease, loan agreement, note or other obligation or liability
by which it is bound or to which any of its assets is subject.
4.4 Subsidiaries. American MRO, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, any of the capital stock of any other corporation or any equity,
profit sharing, participation or other interest in any corporation, partnership,
joint venture or other entity of a material nature, except as set out in the
Registration Statement.
4.5 Authority Relative to this Agreement. The Company has the requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and carry out its
obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have
been duly authorized by the Boards of Directors of the Company and, subject to
shareholder approval as set forth in this Agreement, no other actions on the
part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes, subject to shareholder
approval as set forth in this Agreement, a valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general principles of equity.
The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the Company was required to obtain
and has obtained the written consent of Fleet Capital Corporation required under
that Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement by and between the Company
and Fleet Capital Corporation.
4.6 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except as may be required under
the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, state securities or blue sky laws, and the
filing and recordation of the Articles of Merger as required by the NGCL and the
TBCA, no filing with, and no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any
public body or authority is necessary for the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company with any of the
provisions hereof, will (a) conflict with or result in any breach of any
provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of Company, (b) result in
a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of
time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation
or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which the Company is a party or by which it or any of
5
<PAGE> 10
its properties or assets may be bound except as setout herein or (c) violate any
order, law, resolution, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company, or any of its properties or assets, except in the
case of clauses (b) and (c) for violations, breaches or defaults which in the
aggregate would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or
results of operations of the Company taken as a whole.
4.7 Intentionally Deleted.
4.8 Financial Statements. The Company has delivered to Index the following
audited financial statements: (a) its balance sheets as of December 31, 1995;
(b) its statements of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 1995;
(c) its statements of cash flows for the twelve months ended December 31, 1995;
(d) its statements of changes in shareholders' equity for the twelve months
ended December 31, 1995. In addition, the Company has delivered to Index the
following unaudited financial statements:(a) its balance sheet as of June 30,
1996; (b) its statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1996;
and (c) its statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996. Such
financial statements are herein collectively referred to as the "Financial
Statements." The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the
periods covered thereby and present fairly the financial condition of the
Company as of such dates and the results of its operations and changes in cash
flows for such periods.
4.9 Events Subsequent to Financial Statements. Since June 30, 1996, except
in the ordinary course of business there has not been:
(a) Any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of
operations or business of the Company;
(b) Any sale, lease, transfer, license or assignment of any material
assets, tangible or intangible, of the Company;
(c) Any material damage, destruction or property loss, whether or not
covered by insurance, affecting adversely the properties or business of the
Company;
(d) Any declaration or setting aside or payment of any dividend or
distribution with respect to the Company Stock (except as required by the
terms of the Class A Convertible Preferred Stock) or any redemption,
purchase or other acquisition of any such shares;
(e) Any subjection to any lien on any of the assets, tangible or
intangible, of the Company;
(f) Any material incurrence of indebtedness or liability or assumption
of obligations by the Company;
(g) Any waiver or release by the Company of any right of any material
value;
(h) Any material increase in compensation or benefits to officers or
directors of the Company;
(i) Any change made or authorized in the Articles of Incorporation or
By-laws of the Company;
(j) Except as disclosed to Index, any issuance, transfer, sale or
other disposition by the Company of any shares of Company Stock or other
equity securities, or any grant of any options, warrants or other rights to
purchase or obtain (including upon conversion or exercise) shares of
Company Stock or other equity securities; or
(k) Any material loan to or other material transaction with any
officer, director or shareholder of the Company giving rise to any claim or
right of the Company against any such person or of such person against the
Company.
4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities. The Company has no material liability or
obligation of any nature whatsoever, either direct or indirect, matured or
unmatured, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise.
4.11 Tax Returns and Audits. The Company has duly and timely filed or
caused to be filed all returns, reports or similar statements (including any
attached schedules) required to be filed with respect to any tax
6
<PAGE> 11
including, without limitation, all information returns, claims for refunds,
amended returns and declarations of estimated tax (collectively, the "Tax
Returns"). For the purpose of this Agreement, "tax" shall include any federal,
state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, windfall profits, severance,
property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, employment,
payroll, withholding, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp
or environmental tax, or any other tax or similar assessment or charge, together
with any interest or penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by
any governmental authority. The Company has paid in full or fully reserved
against in the Financial Statements all taxes, interest, penalties, assessments
and deficiencies due or claimed to be due by it to foreign, federal, state or
local taxing authorities. All Tax Returns are complete and accurate and disclose
all taxes required to be paid. The income Tax Returns filed by the Company are
not being, to the knowledge of the Company, examined by the Internal Revenue
Service (the "IRS") or other applicable taxing authorities for any period,
except as set out in the Registration Statement. All taxes or estimates thereof
that are due as of December 31, 1995, or are claimed or asserted by any taxing
authority to be due as of such date, have been (a) timely and appropriately paid
so as to avoid penalties for underpayment or (b) accrued for on the balance
sheet as of December 31, 1995, as contained in the Financial Statements. Except
for amounts not yet due and payable, all tax liabilities to which the properties
of the Company may be subject have been paid and discharged. The provisions for
income and other taxes payable reflected in the Financial Statements make
adequate provision for all then accrued and unpaid taxes of the Company. There
are no tax liens on any property of the Company, nor are there any pending or
threatened examinations, actions, suits, investigations, audits, assessments or
tax claims asserted. The Company has not been granted any extensions of
limitation periods applicable to tax claims. Except jurisdictions in which the
Company filed Tax Returns, no claim has been made by a taxing authority that the
Company is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction. All copies of Tax
Returns delivered to Index by the Company are true and correct, and any and all
notices from foreign, federal, state and local taxing authorities, tax
examination reports and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to
by the Company have been made available to Index. The Company is not a party to,
or bound by, any tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation agreement. The
Company is not a member of an "affiliated group," as defined in Section 1504(a)
of the Code and is not the owner of an interest in a partnership, joint venture,
trust, limited liability company or other entity or organization. All positions
taken on federal Tax Returns that could give rise to a penalty for substantial
understatement pursuant to Section 6662(d) of the Code have been disclosed on
such Tax Returns. The Company has not agreed to and is not required to make any
adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code (or any predecessor provision)
by reason of any change in any accounting method. The Company has no application
pending with any taxing authority requesting permission for any changes in any
accounting method, and the IRS has not proposed any such adjustment or change in
accounting method. The Company is not subject to any limitation under Section
382 or Section 383 of the Code.
Index shall have sole control over any contest relating to federal, state,
local, or foreign tax assessments or proposed assessments against the Company.
Index shall promptly notify the Company of any audit or examination of the books
and records of the Company undertaken by the tax authorities, any tax
assessments or proposed assessments or any extension of the statute of
limitations applicable to any Tax Returns of the Company relating to any taxable
year or periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date and shall provide the
Company with periodic reports regarding the status of such audit or examination.
The Company shall be entitled to participate in (but not control) any such
contest at its sole cost. Index shall not settle or otherwise compromise any
such contest in a manner which results in liability to the Company under this
Agreement without the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
4.12 Books and Records. The books and records of the Company fairly
reflect the transactions to which the Company is a party or by which its
properties are bound.
4.13 Questionable Payments. The Company nor any employee, agent or
representative of either of them has, directly or indirectly, made any bribes,
kickbacks, illegal payments or illegal political contributions using Company
funds or made any payments from the Company's funds to governmental officials
for improper purposes or made any illegal payments from the Company's funds to
obtain or retain business.
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4.14. Environmental Matters.
(a) Definitions. For the purpose of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meaning herein specified:
(i) "Governmental Authority" shall mean the United States, each
state, each county, each city and each other political subdivision in
which the Company's business is located, and any court, political
subdivision, agency or instrumentality with jurisdiction over the
Company's business.
(ii) "Environmental Laws" shall mean (A) the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, 42
U.S.C.A. 9601 et seq. ("CERCLA"), (B) the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act, as amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendment of
1984, 42 U.S.C.A. 6901 et seq. ("RCRA"), (C) the Clean Air Act, 42
U.S.C.A. 7401 et seq., (D) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as
amended, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251 et seq., (E) the Toxic Substances Control Act,
15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq., (F) all applicable state laws, and (G) all
other laws and ordinances relating to municipal waste, solid waste, air
pollution, water pollution and/or the handling, discharge, disposal or
recovery of on-site or off-site hazardous substances or materials, as
each of the foregoing has been or may hereafter be amended from time to
time.
(iii) "Hazardous Materials" shall mean, among others, (A) any
"hazardous waste" as defined by the RCRA, and regulations promulgated
thereunder; (B) any "hazardous substance" as defined by CERCLA, and
regulations promulgated thereunder; (C) any "toxic pollutant" as defined
in the Federal Water Pollution Prevention and Control Act, as amended,
33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq., (commonly known as "CWA" for "Clear Water Act"),
and any regulations thereunder; (D) any "hazardous air pollutant" as
defined in the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Act, as amended, 42
U.S.C. 7401 et seq. (commonly known as "CAA" for "Clear Air Act") and
any regulations thereunder; (E) asbestos; (F) polychlorinated biphenyls;
(G) underground storage tanks, whether empty, filled or partially filled
with any substance; (H) any substance the presence of which on the
Business Location (as hereinafter defined) is prohibited by any
Environmental Laws; and (I) any other substance which is regulated by
any Environmental Laws.
(iv) "Hazardous Materials Contamination" shall mean the
contamination (whether presently existing or hereafter occurring) of the
improvements, facilities, soil, groundwater, air or other elements on or
at the location of the Company at 6500 Brittmoore Road, Houston, Texas
77041, or at any other location where the Company conducts or has
conducted business (collectively, the "Business Location") by Hazardous
Materials, or the contamination of the buildings, facilities, soil,
groundwater, air or other elements on or any other specific property or
general area, as a result of Hazardous Materials emanating from the
operations of the Company's business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Environmental Law is amended so
as to broaden the meaning of any term defined in it, such broader meaning
shall apply subsequent to the effective date of such amendment. Where a
defined term in this Agreement derives its meaning from a statutory
reference, for the purposes of this Agreement any regulatory definition
promulgated pursuant to the applicable statute shall be deemed to be
applicable to the extent its definition is broader than the statutory
reference and any reference or citation to a statute or regulation shall be
deemed to include any amendments to that statute or regulation and judicial
and administrative interpretations of it. To the extent that any state laws
or regulations establish a meaning for a term defined in this Agreement
through reference to a federal Environmental Law that is broader than the
meaning specified in such federal Environmental Law, such broader meaning
set forth in the state Environmental Law shall apply. Any specific
references to a law shall include any amendments to it promulgated from
time to time.
(b) Representations and Warranties. Based on the foregoing, the
Company represents and warrants that, to its best knowledge and belief:
(i) There has been no failure by the Company to comply with all
applicable requirements of Environmental Laws relating to the Company,
the Company's operations, and the Company's
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manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, generation,
recycling, reuses, sale, storage, handling, transportation or disposal
of any Hazardous Material and the Company is not aware of any facts or
circumstances which could materially impair such compliance with all
applicable Environmental Laws.
(ii) The Company has not, through the Closing Date, received notice
from any Governmental Authority or any other person of any actual or
alleged violation of any Environmental Laws, nor is any such notice
anticipated.
(iii) The Company will not do or permit anything that will cause
the Company to be in violation of any requirements of Environmental
Laws, or do or permit anything to be done that would materially and
adversely affect the financial condition of the Company or subject the
Company to any enforcement actions under any Environmental Laws.
(iv) The Company has not obtained and is not required to obtain any
permits, licenses or similar authorizations to construct, occupy,
operate or use any buildings, improvements, fixtures and equipment owned
or leased by the Company by reason of any Environmental Laws.
(v) No Hazardous Materials are now located at the Business
Location, and the Company has not ever caused or permitted any Hazardous
Materials to be generated, placed, stored, held, handled, located or
used at the Business Location, any part thereof or at any other site
controlled or utilized by the Company in its operation of its business,
except in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws.
(vi) Hazardous Materials Contamination does not now and has never
existed on, in, under or at the location of the Company or at any other
site controlled or utilized by the Company in the operation of its
business. No part of the Business Location or any other site controlled
or utilized by the Company in the operation of its business is being
used has ever been used by others for the release, disposal or long-term
storage of Hazardous Materials, nor is any part of the Business Location
or any other site controlled or utilized by the Company in the operation
of its business otherwise affected by Hazardous Materials Contamination.
(vii) No investigation, administrative order, consent order or
agreement, litigation or settlement with respect to Hazardous Materials
or Hazardous Materials Contamination is proposed, threatened,
anticipated, pending or otherwise in existence with respect to the
Business Location or with respect to any other site controlled or
utilized by the Company in the operation of its business. The Business
Location is not currently on, and has never been on, any federal or
state "Superfund" or "Superlien" list.
4.15 Intellectual Property. There are no material patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademark or service mark registrations or
applications, registered trade dress rights, common law trademarks or copyright
registrations or applications owned by the Company or which the Company is
licensed to use. To the best knowledge and belief of the Company, there are no
claims that any product, activity or operation of the Company infringes upon or
involves, or has resulted in the infringement of, any patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademark or service mark registrations or
applications, registered trade dress rights, common law trademarks or copyright
registrations or applications or any other proprietary right of any other
person, corporation or other entity; and no proceedings have been instituted,
are pending or are threatened with respect thereto.
4.16 Insurance. The Company has provided Index a list of all material
insurance policies and binders in effect, insuring the Company, including,
without limitation, fire and extended coverage, public liability, property
damage, vehicle, product liability insurance, environmental impairment
insurance, worker's compensation coverage, medical and dental insurance held by
or on behalf of the Company. All such insurance is in full force and effect and
no notice of cancellation has been received.
4.17 Contracts. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the
Company has no material contracts, leases, arrangements and commitments (whether
oral or written). Except in the ordinary course and
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as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Company is not a party to or
bound by or affected by any material contract, lease, arrangement or commitment
(whether oral or written) relating to: (a) the employment of any person; (b)
collective bargaining with, or any representation of any employees by, any labor
union or association; (c) the acquisition of services, supplies, equipment or
other personal property; (d) the purchase or sale of real property; (e)
distribution, agency or construction; (f) lease of real or personal property as
lessor or lessee or sublessor or sublessee; (g) lending or advancing of funds;
(h) borrowing of funds or receipt of credit; (i) incurring of any obligation or
liability; or (j) the sale of personal property.
4.18 Litigation. The Company is not subject to any judgment or order of
any court or quasi-judicial or administrative agency of any jurisdiction,
domestic or foreign, nor is there any charge, complaint, lawsuit or governmental
investigation pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company. The Company is not a plaintiff in any action, domestic or
foreign, judicial or administrative. There are no existing actions, suits,
proceedings or investigations of the Company, and the Company does not know of
any basis for such actions, suits, proceedings or investigations. There are no
unsatisfied judgments, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees or stipulations
affecting the Company or to which the Company is a party.
4.19 Employees. Except in the ordinary course, the Company does not owe
any material compensation, bonuses, profit sharing, pension, retirement, stock
options or related appreciation rights, deferred or otherwise, to any current or
previous employees. The Company is not a party to or bound by any collective
bargaining agreement. There are no material loans or other material obligations
payable or owing by the Company to any shareholder, officer, director or
employee of the Company, except as set out in the Registration Statement.
4.20 Employee Benefit Plans. Except as set out in the Registration
Statement, the Company has no material (a) nonqualified deferred or incentive
compensation or retirement plans or arrangements, (b) qualified retirement plans
or arrangements, (c) other employee compensation, severance or termination pay
or welfare benefit plans, programs or arrangements or (d) any related trusts,
insurance contracts or other funding arrangements maintained, established or
contributed to by the Company within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"). The Company does
not have any liability under Title IV of ERISA as a result of actions or events
occurring prior to the Closing.
4.21 Legal Compliance. No claim has been filed against the Company
alleging a violation of any applicable laws and regulations of foreign, federal,
state and local governments and all agencies thereof. The Company holds all of
the material permits, licenses, certificates or other authorizations of foreign,
federal, state or local governmental agencies required for the conduct of its
business as presently conducted.
4.22 Broker's Fees. The Company or anyone on its behalf does not have any
liability to any broker, finder, investment banker or agent, or has agreed to
pay any brokerage fees, finder's fees or commissions, or to reimburse any
expenses of any broker, finder, investment banker or agent in connection with
the Merger or any similar transaction.
4.23 Disclosure. The representations and warranties and statements of fact
made by the Company in this Agreement and in any Schedule hereto are, as
applicable, accurate, correct and complete and do not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements and information contained herein or therein not
misleading.
4.24 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied by the Company
for use in the Registration Statement and contained therein will, as of the date
that the Registration Statement is filed with the Commission, on the date it is
declared effective or at the time of the meeting of the shareholders of the
Company to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The proxy statement
contained in the Registration Statement will comply, in all material respects,
as to form with the provisions of the Exchange Act.
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ARTICLE 5
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE CLOSING
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Closing. The Company
covenants and agrees that prior to the Closing Date, except in the ordinary
course of business or with the approval of Index:
(a) The Company shall conduct its business and operations only in the
usual and ordinary course of business and consistent with past custom and
practice;
(b) The Company shall not directly or indirectly do any of the
following, except in the ordinary course of business: (i) sell, pledge,
dispose of or encumber any of its material assets, (ii) amend or propose to
amend its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws; (iii) split, combine or
reclassify any outstanding shares of its capital stock, or declare, set
aside or pay any dividend or other distribution payable in cash, stock,
property or otherwise with respect to shares of its capital stock except as
required for the Class A Convertible Preferred Stock; (iv) redeem, purchase
or acquire or offer to acquire any shares of Company Stock; or (v) enter
into or modify any material contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement
with respect to any of the foregoing;
(c) The Company shall not, (i) issue, sell, pledge or dispose of, or
agree to issue, sell, pledge or dispose of, any additional shares of, or
any options, warrants, conversion privileges or rights of any kind to
acquire any shares of, its capital stock; (ii) acquire (by merger,
consolidation, acquisition of stock or assets or otherwise) any
corporation, partnership or other business organization or division or the
material assets thereof; (iii) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money,
issue any debt securities or guarantee any indebtedness to others; or (iv)
enter into or modify any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement
with respect to any of the foregoing;
(d) The Company shall not enter into any employment, severance or
similar agreements or arrangements with, or grant any bonus, salary
increase, severance or termination pay to, any officers or directors;
(e) The Company shall not adopt any bonus, profit sharing,
compensation, stock option, pension, retirement, deferred compensation,
employment or other employee benefit plan, agreement, trust, fund or
arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any employee;
(f) Except as otherwise required by its Articles of Incorporation or
By-Laws, by this Agreement or by applicable law, the Company shall not call
any meeting of shareholders;
(g) The Company shall (i) use its best efforts not to take any action
which would render, or which reasonably may be expected to render, any
representation or warranty made by it in this Agreement untrue at any time
prior to the Closing Date as if then made; and (ii) notify Index of any
emergency or other change in the normal course of its business or in the
operation of its properties and of any tax audits, tax claims, governmental
or third party complaints, investigations or hearings (or communications
indicating that the same may be contemplated) if such emergency, change,
audit, claim, complaint, investigation or hearing would be material,
individually or in the aggregate, to the financial condition, results of
operations or business of the Company, or to the ability of any of the
parties hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(h) The Company shall notify Index promptly of any material adverse
event or circumstance affecting the Company (including the filing of any
material litigation against the Company or the existence of any dispute
with any person or entity which involves a reasonable likelihood of such
litigation being commenced); and
(i) The Company shall comply with all legal requirements and
contractual obligations applicable to its operations and business and pay
all applicable taxes.
5.2 Other Actions. Unless approved by Index, the Company shall not take
any action or permit any action to occur that might reasonably be expected to
result in any of the representations and warranties of the
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Company contained in this Agreement becoming untrue after the date hereof or any
of the conditions to the Closing set forth in Article 7 of this Agreement not
being satisfied.
ARTICLE 6
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
6.1 Access and Information. Except for information relating to any claims
any party may have against the other, the Company and Index shall each afford to
the other and to the other's financial advisors, legal counsel, accountants,
consultants and other representatives full access during normal business hours
throughout the period prior to the Effective Time to all of its books, records,
properties and personnel and, during such period, each shall furnish promptly to
the other (a) a copy of each report, schedule and other document filed or
received by it pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws,
and (b) all other information as such other party may reasonably request. Each
party shall hold in confidence all non-public information until such time as
such information is otherwise publicly available and, if this Agreement is
terminated, each party will upon written request deliver to the other all
documents, work papers and other material obtained by such party or on its
behalf from the other party as a result of this Agreement or in connection
herewith, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof. As soon as
practicable following the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Index all of the
books and records of the Company.
6.2 Registration Statement. Index and the Company shall cooperate in
preparing a registration statement on Form S-4 and combined prospectus and proxy
statement, any amendments or supplements thereto and any notices, reports,
letters, proxies or other materials required to be filed with the Commission in
connection with the Merger and the Newman Merger (collectively, the registration
statement and combined prospectus and proxy statement, any amendments or
supplements thereto and any notices, reports, letters, proxies or other
materials required to be filed with the Commission in connection with the Merger
and the Newman Merger are herein referred to as the "Registration Statement").
The parties shall cooperate with each other in providing any information that
the other party may reasonably request to aid in the preparation of the
Registration Statement. The parties will use their commercially reasonable
efforts to respond to the comments of the Commission with respect to the
Registration Statement and will make any further filing (including amendments
and supplements) in connection therewith that may be necessary, proper and
advisable. Index will provide the Company, and the Company will provide Index,
with whatever information and assistance in connection with the foregoing
filings that the filing party reasonably may request. Index will take all
actions that may be necessary, proper or advisable under state securities laws
in connection with the offering and issuance of Index Common Stock as
contemplated herein.
6.3 Meetings of Shareholders.
(a) The Company shall call a special meeting of its shareholders prior
to the Effective Time (at a date agreed upon with Index) to be held in
accordance with the laws of the State of Texas to consider and vote upon
the Merger.
(b) The Merger Sub shall call a special meeting of its sole
stockholder prior to the Effective Time to be held in accordance with the
laws of the State of Nevada to consider and vote upon the Merger. The
parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Merger Sub's sole stockholder
may approve the Merger by written consent in lieu of holding such a
meeting.
(c) Index shall call a special meeting of its shareholder prior to the
Effective Time to be held in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas
to consider and vote upon the Newman Merger.
6.4 Intentionally Left Blank.
6.5 Press Releases. The Company and Index shall consult with each other as
to the form and substance of any press release or other public disclosure of
matters related to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated
hereby; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 6.5 shall be deemed to
prohibit any party
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hereto from making any disclosure that is required to fulfill such party's
disclosure obligations imposed by law, including, without limitation, federal
securities laws.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
7.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Closing. The
respective obligations of each party to effect the Closing shall be subject to
the fulfillment on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by
the Commission and no stop order with respect thereto shall be in effect;
(b) The Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of Index,
the Company and the Merger Sub, in accordance with the laws of the States
of Texas and Nevada;
(c) The Newman Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of
Index, Newman Acquisition and Newman, in accordance with the laws of the
States of Nevada and New Mexico, respectively;
(d) Intentionally left blank;
(e) No order, injunction or decree shall have been entered and remain
in effect in any action or proceeding before any foreign, federal or state
court or governmental agency or other foreign, federal or state regulatory
or administrative agency or commission that would prevent or make illegal
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
7.2 Additional Conditions to Index's and the Merger Sub's Obligations. The
obligations of each of Index and the Merger Sub to effect the Closing are
subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions on or before
the Closing Date:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article 4 of this
Agreement will be true and correct in all material respects as of the date
hereof and at and as of the Closing Date as though then made;
(b) The Company shall have performed, in all material respects, each
obligation and agreement and complied with each covenant to be performed
and complied with by it under Articles 5 and 6 of this Agreement prior to
the Closing Date;
(c) All consents by governmental or regulatory agencies or otherwise
that are required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or that are required for Index to own, operate or control the
Company or any portion of the assets of the Company to prevent a breach of
or a default under or a termination of any agreement material to the
Company to which the Company is a party or to which any material portion of
the assets of the Company is subject, will have been obtained;
(d) No action or proceeding before any court or governmental body will
be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or order would prevent
or restrain any of the transactions contemplated hereby or cause such
transactions to be declared unlawful, nullified or rescinded or which might
adversely affect the right of Index to own, operate or control the Company;
(e) Index and its financial and legal advisors shall have completed a
due diligence review of the business, operations and financial statements
of the Company, the results of which shall be satisfactory to Index in its
sole discretion;
(f) Index will have received from Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P.,
counsel to the Company, an opinion addressed to Index, dated the Closing
Date;
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(g) No event shall have occurred prior to the Closing which in the
reasonable judgment of Index or the Merger Sub, would materially affect the
purpose of the Merger; and
(h) At the Closing, the Company shall have delivered or caused to be
delivered to Index the following:
(i) a certificate executed by the President and Secretary of the
Company stating that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.2(a) through
(d) of this Agreement have been satisfied;
(ii) certified copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the
Company's Board of Directors authorizing and approving the Merger and
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;
(iii) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by the Company's
shareholders authorizing and approving the Merger and the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement;
(iv) certificates of good standing or comparable certificates for
the Company from the jurisdiction of its incorporation and from every
jurisdiction where a failure to be qualified or licensed would have a
material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of
operations or business, dated not earlier than five days prior to the
Closing Date;
(v) a copy of the Company's Articles of Incorporation certified as
of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the State of Texas;
(vi) an incumbency certificate of the officers of the Company; and
(vii) such other documents as Index may reasonably request in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
7.3 Additional Conditions to the Company's Obligations. The obligations of
the Company to effect the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions on or before the Closing Date:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this
Agreement will be true and correct in all material respects as of the date
hereof and at and as of the Closing Date as though then made;
(b) Index shall have performed, in all material respects, each
obligation and agreement and complied with each covenant required to be
performed and complied with by it under Article 6 of this Agreement prior
to the Closing Date;
(c) No action or proceeding before any court or governmental body will
be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or order would prevent
any of the transactions contemplated hereby or cause such transactions to
be declared unlawful or rescinded;
(d) The Company shall have received from Fouts & Moore, L.L.P.,
counsel to Index, an opinion addressed to the Company, dated the Closing
Date; and
(e) On the Closing Date, Index shall have delivered to the Company the
following:
(i) a certificate executed on behalf of Index and the Merger Sub
stating that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.3(a) through (c) of
this Agreement have been satisfied;
(ii) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by Index's and
the Merger Sub's Boards of Directors authorizing and approving the
Merger and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;
(iii) certified copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the
shareholder of the Merger Sub authorizing and approving the Merger and
the execution, delivery and performance this Agreement;
(iv) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by Index's Board
of Directors authorizing and approving the Newman Merger and the
execution, delivery and performance of the Newman Merger Agreement;
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(v) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by the
shareholders of Index authorizing and approving the Newman Merger and
the execution, delivery and performance of the Newman Merger Agreement;
(vi) a certificate of existence for Index from the Secretary of
State of the State of Texas and for Merger Sub from the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada, dated not earlier than five days prior to
the Closing Date;
(vii) a copy of Index's Articles of Incorporation certified by the
Secretary of State of the State of Texas;
(viii) a certificate of good standing for Index from the Secretary
of State of the State of Texas and for the Merger Sub from the Secretary
of State of the State of Nevada, dated not earlier than five days prior
to the Closing Date;
(ix) a copy of the Merger Sub's Articles of Incorporation certified
by the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada;
(x) an incumbency certificate of the officers of Index and the
Merger Sub; and
(xi) such other material documents as the Company may reasonably
request in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE 8
REMEDIES
8.1 General. In the event of any breach of this Agreement, the parties
shall have all remedies at law or in equity.
8.2 Waiver. No waiver by any party of any default or breach by another
party of any representation, warranty, covenant or condition contained in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any subsequent default or breach by
such party of the same or any other representation, warranty, covenant or
condition. No act, delay, omission or course of dealing on the part of any party
in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Agreement or at law or in
equity shall operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise prejudice any of such
party's rights, powers and remedies. All remedies, whether at law or in equity,
shall be cumulative and the election of any one or more shall not constitute a
waiver of the right to pursue other available remedies.
ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION
9.1 Termination by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by the
mutual consent of the parties hereto.
9.2 Termination by Any Party. This Agreement may be terminated and the
Merger may be abandoned by action of the Board of Directors of any party hereto
if a United States federal or state court of competent jurisdiction or United
States federal or state governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or
commission shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other
action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such order, decree, ruling or
other action shall have become final and non-appealable; provided, that the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause shall have
used all reasonable efforts to remove such injunction, order or decree.
9.3 Termination by Index. This Agreement may be terminated by Index upon
written notice if the Closing has not occurred by December 31, 1996.
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9.4 Effect of Termination and Abandonment. In the event of termination of
this Agreement and the abandonment of the Merger pursuant to this Article 9, all
obligations of the parties hereto shall terminate, except the obligations of the
parties pursuant to Section 6.1.
9.5 Material Breach. This Agreement may be terminated if a material breach
of this Agreement has occurred and such breach has not been cured by the
breaching party within ten (10) business days of receipt of written notice from
a non-breaching party detailing such breach.
ARTICLE 10
GENERAL PROVISIONS
10.1 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally,
sent by overnight courier or mailed by registered or certified mail (postage
prepaid and return receipt requested) to the party to whom the same is so
delivered, sent or mailed at the following addresses (or at such other address
for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) if to Index or the Merger Sub:
David R. Little, President
580 Westlake Park Boulevard
Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Phone: (713) 558-4448
Fax: (713) 558-4448
with a copy to:
Gary A. Messersmith, Esq.
Fouts & Moore, L.L.P.
5555 San Felipe, 17th Floor
Houston, Texas 77066-2726
Phone: (713) 622-9966
Fax: (713) 622-1045
(b) if to the Company:
Mr. Bryan Wimberly, President
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
Phone: (713) 937-0330
Fax: (713) 937-0574
with a copy to:
Mr. Curtis Huff
Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P.
1301 McKinney
Houston, Texas 77010
Phone: (713) 651-5657
Fax: (713) 651-5246
10.2 Interpretation. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. References to Sections and Articles refer to
sections and articles of this Agreement unless otherwise stated.
10.3 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this
Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or
unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected,
16
<PAGE> 21
impaired or invalidated and the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify
this Agreement to preserve each party's anticipated benefits under this
Agreement.
10.4 Miscellaneous. This Agreement (together with all other documents and
instruments referred to herein): (a) constitutes the entire agreement and
supersedes all other prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral,
among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof; (b) except as
expressly set forth herein, is not intended to confer upon any other person any
rights or remedies hereunder and (c) shall not be assigned by operation of law
or otherwise, except that Index may assign all or any portion of its rights
under this Agreement to any wholly-owned subsidiary but no such assignment shall
relieve Index of its obligations hereunder, and except that this Agreement may
be assigned by operation of law to any corporation with or into which Index may
be merged.
10.5 Separate Counsel. Each party hereby expressly acknowledges that it
has been advised and urged to seek its own separate legal counsel for advice
with respect to this Agreement.
10.6 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED IN ALL RESPECTS,
INCLUDING VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND EFFECT, BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
TEXAS, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS THEREOF.
10.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts which together shall constitute a single agreement.
10.8 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented
only by an instrument in writing executed by all parties hereto.
10.9 Parties In Interest: No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as
otherwise provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective heirs, legal
representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto. This Agreement
shall not be deemed to confer upon any person not a party hereto any rights or
remedies hereunder.
10.10 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the terms or
provisions hereof.
10.11 Expenses. The parties hereto shall pay all of their own expenses
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the fees and expenses of their respective counsel and financial
advisers.
10.12 Survival. The representations, warranties and covenants contained
herein shall not survive the Closing.
17
<PAGE> 22
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date
first written above.
INDEX, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
- ------------------------------------
DAVID R. LITTLE, President
SEPCO ACQUISITION CORPORATION
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
- ------------------------------------
DAVID R. LITTLE, President
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ BRYAN WIMBERLY
- ------------------------------------
BRYAN WIMBERLY, President
18
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 2.2
* * * * *
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
Index, Inc.,
Sepco Acquisition Corporation
and
Sepco Industries, Inc.
* * * * *
August 12, 1996
<PAGE> 2
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ARTICLE/SECTION PAGE
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<S> <C> <C>
RECITALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 The Merger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Effective Time of the Merger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.5 Directors and Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ARTICLE 2 CONVERSION OF SHARES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.1 Conversion of Company Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 Stock Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Fractional Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.4 Dissenting Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF INDEX AND THE MERGER SUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1 Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2 Capitalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.3 Certain Corporate Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.4 Authority Relative to this Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.6 Information Supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.1 Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.2 Capitalization and Ownership of the Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.3 Certain Corporate Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.4 Subsidiaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.5 Authority Relative to this Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.6 Consents and Approvals; No Violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.7 Intentionally Deleted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.8 Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.9 Events Subsequent to Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.11 Tax Returns and Audits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.12 Books and Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.13 Questionable Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.14 Environmental Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.15 Intellectual Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.16 Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.17 Contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.18 Litigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.19 Employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
4.20 Employee Benefit Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.21 Legal Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.22 Broker's Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.23 Disclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.24 Information Supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
ARTICLE 5 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE CLOSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.2 Other Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
ARTICLE 6 ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.1 Access and Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.2 Registration Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.3 Meetings of Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.4 Stock Market Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.5 Press Releases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Closing . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.2 Additional Conditions to Index's and the Merger
Sub's Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.3 Additional Conditions to the Company's Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
ARTICLE 8 REMEDIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.2 Waiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
ARTICLE 9 TERMINATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.1 Termination by Mutual Consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.2 Termination by Any Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9.3 Termination by Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9.4 Effect of Termination and Abandonment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9.5 Material Breach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
ARTICLE 10 GENERAL PROVISIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
10.1 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
10.2 Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.3 Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.4 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.5 Separate Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.6 Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.7 Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.8 Amendment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10.9 Parties In Interest; No Third Party Beneficiaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10.10 Captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10.11 Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10.12 Survival . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
</TABLE>
-ii-
<PAGE> 4
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of August 12, 1996 (this
"Agreement"), is made and entered into by and among Index, Inc., a Texas
corporation ("Index"), Sepco Acquisition Corporation, a Nevada corporation and
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Index (the "Merger Sub") and Sepco Industries,
Inc., a Texas corporation (the "Company").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Index, the Merger Sub
and the Company have adopted resolutions approving and adopting the proposed
merger (the "Merger") of the Company with the Merger Sub upon the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, Index is entering into that Agreement and Plan of Merger with
Newman Communications, Inc., a New Mexico corporation ("Newman") and Newman
Acquisition, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Newman Acquisition") simultaneously
with this Agreement (the "Newman Merger Agreement");
WHEREAS, the Merger and the merger contemplated by the Newman Merger
Agreement (the "Newman Merger") will be effected simultaneously; and
WHEREAS, the Merger and the Newman Merger are both intended to qualify
as a tax-free transaction under Section 351 and Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at
the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.3 hereof), the Merger Sub shall be
merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of the
Merger Sub shall thereupon cease. The Company shall be the surviving
corporation in the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the
applicable provisions of the Nevada General Corporation Law (the "NGCL") and
the Texas Business Corporation Act (the "TBCA").
1.2 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") shall take place at
10:00 a.m., local time, at the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P. located
at 1301 McKinney, Houston, Texas 77010, on the next business day after all the
shareholder approvals set out in Section 6.3 hereof have been completed, or as
soon as the conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived or
as soon as practicable thereafter; provided, however, that the date of the
Closing shall not be later than December 31, 1996, unless the parties hereto
otherwise mutually agree. Such
-1-
<PAGE> 5
date is herein referred to as the "Closing Date." At the Closing, the parties
hereto shall deliver or cause to be delivered the certificates and other
documents set forth in Article 7.
1.3 Effective Time of the Merger. If all the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article 7 shall have been fulfilled or waived in accordance herewith
and this Agreement shall not have been terminated as provided in Article 9, the
parties hereto shall cause Articles of Merger (the "Articles of Merger") that
meet the requirements of the applicable provisions of the NGCL and the TBCA,
respectively, to be properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of
the States of Nevada and Texas, respectively, on the Closing Date. The Merger
shall be effective at the time of acceptance of the filing of the Articles of
Merger with the Secretary of State of the States of Nevada and Texas in
accordance with the NGCL and the TBCA, respectively, or at such later time
which the parties hereto shall have agreed upon and designated in such filing
as the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time").
1.4 Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws. The Articles of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Company in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall continue to be the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company
subsequent to the Effective Time, subject always to the right of the Company to
amend its Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws in accordance with the laws of
the State of Texas and the provisions of its Articles of Incorporation and By-
Laws.
1.5 Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the directors and
officers of the Company and shall hold such positions from the Effective Time
until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualify in
the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company
or as otherwise provided by law.
ARTICLE 2
CONVERSION OF SHARES
2.1 Conversion of Company Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action required on the part of Index, the Company, the
Merger Sub or any holder of capital stock of any of them:
(a) Subject to the limitations contained herein, each outstanding
share of Sepco Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right
to receive 16 shares of Index Common Stock. Each outstanding share of
Sepco Class B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive
18.1232 shares of Index Common Stock. Further, each outstanding share
of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock will be converted into
the right to receive one share of Index Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock. Finally, each outstanding share of Sepco Preferred Stock will
be converted into the right to receive one share of Index Series A
Preferred Stock. The Sepco Preferred Stock, Sepco Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock, Sepco Class A Common Stock and Sepco Class B Common
Stock shall be collectively referred to as "Company Stock"). The
Index Common Stock, Index Series A Preferred Stock and Index Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock shall be collectively referred to as
"Index Stock".
-2-
<PAGE> 6
(b) All shares of common stock of the Merger Sub issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled
and cease to be outstanding.
2.2 Stock Certificates. At or following the Effective Time, each holder
of an outstanding certificate or certificates representing the Company Stock
shall surrender the same to Index and Index shall, in exchange therefor, cause
to be issued to the holder of such certificate(s) a new certificate
representing shares of Index Stock in accordance with Section 2.1, less any
amount required to be withheld under applicable federal, state or local tax
requirements, and the surrendered certificate(s) shall be cancelled. Until so
surrendered and exchanged, each such certificate shall represent solely the
right to receive shares of Index Stock in accordance with Section 2.1, without
interest and less any tax withholding.
2.3 Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Company Common Stock shall
be issued in the Merger. In lieu thereof, all fractional shares of Company
Common Stock that a holder of a Sepco Class A Common Stock would otherwise be
entitled to receive as a result of the Merger shall be automatically converted
into the right to receive an amount of cash to be determined by multiplying
$0.58 by the fraction of a share of Company Common Stock to which such holder
would otherwise have been entitled. Further, all fractional shares of Company
Common Stock that a holder of Sepco Class B Common Stock would otherwise be
entitled to receive as a result of the Merger shall be automatically converted
into the right to receive an amount of cash to be determined by multiplying
$0.58 by the fraction of a share of Company Common Stock to which such holder
would otherwise be entitled. Fractional shares of Company Convertible
Preferred Stock and Company Preferred Stock, if any, will be issued in the
Merger to the holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and Sepco
Preferred Stock, respectively.
2.4 Dissenting Shares. Each share of Company Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time not voted in favor of the Merger, the
holder of which has given written notice of the exercise of dissenter's rights
and has perfected such rights as required by the TBCA is herein called a
"Dissenting Share." Dissenting Shares shall not be converted into or represent
the right to receive shares of Index Stock pursuant to this Section 2 and shall
be entitled only to such rights as are available to such holder pursuant to the
TBCA, unless the holder thereof shall have withdrawn or forfeited his
dissenter's rights. Each holder of Dissenting Shares shall be entitled to
receive the value of such Dissenting Shares held by him in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the TBCA. Index will promptly pay to any holder of
Dissenting Shares such amount as such holder shall be entitled to receive in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the TBCA. If any holder of
Dissenting Shares shall effectively withdraw or forfeit his dissenter's rights
under the TBCA, such Dissenting Shares shall be converted into the right to
receive shares of Index Stock in accordance with this Section 2.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
INDEX AND THE MERGER SUB
Index and the Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and
warrant to the Company as follows:
-3-
<PAGE> 7
3.1 Organization. Each of Index and the Merger Sub has been duly
incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation and is in good standing
under the laws of its state of incorporation, and has the requisite corporate
power to carry on its business as now conducted.
3.2 Capitalization. The total number of shares of stock of all classes
which Index shall have the authority to issue is 110,000,000 shares, of which
the following designations have been made: 100,000,000 shares of common stock
par value $0.01 per share ("Index Common Stock"), 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $1.00 per share ("Index Series A Preferred Stock") and
1,000,000 shares of convertible preferred stock, par value $100 per share
("Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock"). As of the date of this
Agreement, 100 shares of Index Common Stock are issued and outstanding, no
shares of Index Series A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding and no
shares of Index Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are issued and
outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Index Common Stock
are validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.
All shares of Index Stock issuable in accordance with this Agreement will be,
when so issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
The authorized capital stock of the Merger Sub consists of 100 shares of common
stock, par value $0.10 per share, all of which are validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable and are owned by Index.
3.3 Certain Corporate Matters. Index is duly qualified to do business as
a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
ownership of its properties, the employment of its personnel or the conduct of
its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to so
qualify would not have a material adverse effect on Index's financial
condition, results of operations or business. Index has the requisite corporate
power and authority and all authorization, licenses and permits necessary to
carry on the business in which it is engaged and to own and use the properties
owned and used by it, except such authorizations, licenses and permits, the
failure of which to possess would not have a material adverse effect on the
financial condition, results of operations of business of Index.
3.4 Authority Relative to this Agreement. Each of Index and the Merger
Sub has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement by Index and the Merger Sub and the
consummation by Index and the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by the Boards of Directors of each of Index
and the Merger Sub and, subject to stockholder approval as set forth in this
Agreement, no other actions on the part of Index or the Merger Sub are
necessary to authorize this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of
Index and the Merger Sub and constitutes, subject to stockholder approval as
set forth in this Agreement, a valid and binding agreement of each of Index and
the Merger Sub, enforceable against Index and the Merger Sub in accordance with
its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally
or by general principles of equity.
3.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except as may be required
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Securities Act"), the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the
"Exchange Act"), state securities or blue sky laws, and the filing
-4-
<PAGE> 8
and recordation of the Articles of Merger as required by the NGCL and the TBCA,
no filing with, and no permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any
public body or authority is necessary for the consummation by Index and the
Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Index or the Merger Sub nor the
consummation by Index or the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated
hereby, nor compliance by Index or the Merger Sub with any of the provisions
hereof, will (a) conflict with or result in any breach of any provisions of the
Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of Index or the Articles of Incorporation
or By-Laws of the Merger Sub, (b) result in a violation or breach of, or
constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default of a
material nature (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or
obligation, of a material nature, to which Index or any of its subsidiaries is
a party or by which any of them or their properties or assets may be bound or
(c) violate any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation
applicable to Index, any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or
assets, except in the case of clauses (b) and (c) for violations, breaches or
defaults which in the aggregate would not have a material adverse effect on the
financial condition or results of operations of Index and its subsidiaries
taken as a whole. The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that Index was
required to obtain and has obtained the written consent of Fleet Capital
Corporation.
3.6 Information Supplied. None of the information provided by Index for
use in the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 6.2 hereof) and
contained therein will, as of the date that the Registration Statement is filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), on the date it
is declared effective or at the time of the meeting of the shareholders of the
Company to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The registration
statement and prospectus contained in the Registration Statement will comply,
in all material respects, as to form with the provisions of the Exchange Act
and the Securities Act.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
The Company hereby represents and warrants to Index and the Merger Sub
as follows:
4.1 Organization. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation,
and has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as
now conducted in all applicable jurisdictions.
4.2 Capitalization and Ownership of the Company. The Company's entire
authorized capital stock consists of Sepco's authorized capital consists of
10,000,000 shares of Sepco Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share,
10,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share,
1,000,000 shares of Sepco Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 1,000,000
shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value per
share and 1,000,000 shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock,
$100.00 par value
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per share. As of July 23, 1996, there were 758,899 shares of Sepco Class A
Common Stock, 176,900 shares of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 3,366 shares of
Sepco Preferred Stock, 19,500 shares of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock and no shares of Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding.
As of such date, there were approximately 16 holders of Sepco Class A Common
Stock, 1 holder of Sepco Class B Common Stock, 6 holders of Sepco Preferred
Stock, 3 holders of Sepco Class A Convertible Preferred Stock and no holders of
Sepco Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of record. All of the shares of
Company Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and have not been issued in violation of any pre-emptive rights.
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, there are no outstanding or
authorized options, rights, warrants, calls, convertible securities, rights to
subscribe, conversion rights or other agreements or commitments to which the
Company is a party or which are binding upon the Company providing for the
issuance by the Company or transfer by the Company of additional shares of
Company Stock and the Company has not reserved any shares of the Company Stock
for issuance, nor are there any outstanding stock option rights, phantom equity
or similar rights, contracts, arrangements or commitments. There are no voting
trusts or any other agreements or understandings, written or oral, with respect
to the voting of the Company Stock.
4.3 Certain Corporate Matters. The Company is duly licensed or qualified
to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in every
jurisdiction in which the character of the Company's properties or nature of
the Company's business requires it to be so licensed or qualified other than
such jurisdictions in which the failure to be so licensed or qualified does
not, or insofar as can reasonably be foreseen, in the future will not, have a
material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or
business. The Company has full corporate power and authority and all
authorizations, licenses, variances, exemptions, orders, contracts, approvals
and permits necessary to carry on the business in which it is engaged or in
which it proposes presently to engage and to own and use the properties owned
and used by it. The Company has delivered to Index true, accurate and complete
copies of its Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws, which reflect all
amendments made thereto at any time prior to the date of this Agreement. The
records of meetings of the shareholders and Board of Directors of the Company
are complete and correct in all material respects. The stock records of the
Company and the shareholder lists of the Company that the Company has
previously furnished to Index are complete and correct in all material respects
and accurately reflect the record ownership and the beneficial ownership of all
the outstanding shares of the Company's capital stock and all other outstanding
securities issued by the Company. The Company is not in default under or in
violation of any provision of its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws in any
material respect. The Company is not in default or in violation of any
restriction, lien, encumbrance, indenture, contract, lease, sublease, loan
agreement, note or other obligation or liability by which it is bound or to
which any of its assets is subject.
4.4 Subsidiaries. American MRO, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, any of the capital stock of any other corporation or any equity,
profit sharing, participation or other interest in any corporation,
partnership, joint venture or other entity of a material nature, except as set
out in the Registration Statement.
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<PAGE> 10
4.5 Authority Relative to this Agreement. The Company has the requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and carry out its
obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by the Boards of Directors of the Company and,
subject to shareholder approval as set forth in this Agreement, no other
actions on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes, subject to shareholder
approval as set forth in this Agreement, a valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general principles of equity.
The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the Company was required to
obtain and has obtained the written consent of Fleet Capital Corporation
required under that Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement by and
between the Company and Fleet Capital Corporation.
4.6 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except as may be required
under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, state securities or blue sky laws,
and the filing and recordation of the Articles of Merger as required by the
NGCL and the TBCA, no filing with, and no permit, authorization, consent or
approval of, any public body or authority is necessary for the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the
Company with any of the provisions hereof, will (a) conflict with or result in
any breach of any provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of
Company, (b) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without
due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions
or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company is a party or
by which it or any of its properties or assets may be bound except as setout
herein or (c) violate any order, law, resolution, writ, injunction, decree,
statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company, or any of its properties
or assets, except in the case of clauses (b) and (c) for violations, breaches
or defaults which in the aggregate would not have a material adverse effect on
the financial condition or results of operations of the Company taken as a
whole.
4.7 Intentionally Deleted.
4.8 Financial Statements. The Company has delivered to Index the
following audited financial statements: (a) its balance sheets as of December
31, 1995; (b) its statements of operations for the twelve months ended December
31, 1995; (c) its statements of cash flows for the twelve months ended December
31, 1995; (d) its statements of changes in shareholders' equity for the twelve
months ended December 31, 1995. In addition, the Company has delivered to
Index the following unaudited financial statements:(a) its balance sheet as of
June 30, 1996; (b) its statement of operations for the six months ended June
30, 1996; and (c) its statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30,
1996. Such financial statements are herein collectively referred to as the
"Financial Statements." The Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
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<PAGE> 11
throughout the periods covered thereby and present fairly the financial
condition of the Company as of such dates and the results of its operations and
changes in cash flows for such periods.
4.9 Events Subsequent to Financial Statements. Since June 30, 1996, except
in the ordinary course of business there has not been:
(a) Any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of
operations or business of the Company;
(b) Any sale, lease, transfer, license or assignment of any material
assets, tangible or intangible, of the Company;
(c) Any material damage, destruction or property loss, whether or not
covered by insurance, affecting adversely the properties or business
of the Company;
(d) Any declaration or setting aside or payment of any dividend or
distribution with respect to the Company Stock (except as required by
the terms of the Class A Convertible Preferred Stock) or any
redemption, purchase or other acquisition of any such shares;
(e) Any subjection to any lien on any of the assets, tangible or
intangible, of the Company;
(f) Any material incurrence of indebtedness or liability or assumption
of obligations by the Company;
(g) Any waiver or release by the Company of any right of any material
value;
(h) Any material increase in compensation or benefits to officers or
directors of the Company;
(i) Any change made or authorized in the Articles of Incorporation or
By-laws of the Company;
(j) Except as disclosed to Index, any issuance, transfer, sale or
other disposition by the Company of any shares of Company Stock or
other equity securities, or any grant of any options, warrants or
other rights to purchase or obtain (including upon conversion or
exercise) shares of Company Stock or other equity securities; or
(k) Any material loan to or other material transaction with any
officer, director or shareholder of the Company giving rise to any
claim or right of the Company against any such person or of such
person against the Company.
4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities. The Company has no material liability or
obligation of any nature whatsoever, either direct or indirect, matured or
unmatured, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise.
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4.11 Tax Returns and Audits. The Company has duly and timely filed or
caused to be filed all returns, reports or similar statements (including any
attached schedules) required to be filed with respect to any tax including,
without limitation, all information returns, claims for refunds, amended
returns and declarations of estimated tax (collectively, the "Tax Returns").
For the purpose of this Agreement, "tax" shall include any federal, state,
local or foreign income, gross receipts, windfall profits, severance, property,
production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, employment, payroll,
withholding, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, transfer, stamp or
environmental tax, or any other tax or similar assessment or charge, together
with any interest or penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by
any governmental authority. The Company has paid in full or fully reserved
against in the Financial Statements all taxes, interest, penalties, assessments
and deficiencies due or claimed to be due by it to foreign, federal, state or
local taxing authorities. All Tax Returns are complete and accurate and
disclose all taxes required to be paid. The income Tax Returns filed by the
Company are not being, to the knowledge of the Company, examined by the
Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") or other applicable taxing authorities for
any period, except as set out in the Registration Statement. All taxes or
estimates thereof that are due as of December 31, 1995, or are claimed or
asserted by any taxing authority to be due as of such date, have been (a)
timely and appropriately paid so as to avoid penalties for underpayment or (b)
accrued for on the balance sheet as of December 31, 1995, as contained in the
Financial Statements. Except for amounts not yet due and payable, all tax
liabilities to which the properties of the Company may be subject have been
paid and discharged. The provisions for income and other taxes payable
reflected in the Financial Statements make adequate provision for all then
accrued and unpaid taxes of the Company. There are no tax liens on any property
of the Company, nor are there any pending or threatened examinations, actions,
suits, investigations, audits, assessments or tax claims asserted. The Company
has not been granted any extensions of limitation periods applicable to tax
claims. Except jurisdictions in which the Company filed Tax Returns, no claim
has been made by a taxing authority that the Company is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction. All copies of Tax Returns delivered to Index by
the Company are true and correct, and any and all notices from foreign,
federal, state and local taxing authorities, tax examination reports and
statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the Company have
been made available to Index. The Company is not a party to, or bound by, any
tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation agreement. The Company is not a
member of an "affiliated group," as defined in Section 1504(a) of the Code and
is not the owner of an interest in a partnership, joint venture, trust, limited
liability company or other entity or organization. All positions taken on
federal Tax Returns that could give rise to a penalty for substantial
understatement pursuant to Section 6662(d) of the Code have been disclosed on
such Tax Returns. The Company has not agreed to and is not required to make
any adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code (or any predecessor
provision) by reason of any change in any accounting method. The Company has no
application pending with any taxing authority requesting permission for any
changes in any accounting method, and the IRS has not proposed any such
adjustment or change in accounting method. The Company is not subject to any
limitation under Section 382 or Section 383 of the Code.
Index shall have sole control over any contest relating to federal,
state, local, or foreign tax assessments or proposed assessments against the
Company. Index shall promptly notify the Company of any audit or examination
of the books and records of the Company undertaken by the tax authorities, any
tax assessments or proposed assessments or any extension of the statute
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<PAGE> 13
of limitations applicable to any Tax Returns of the Company relating to any
taxable year or periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date and shall
provide the Company with periodic reports regarding the status of such audit or
examination. The Company shall be entitled to participate in (but not control)
any such contest at its sole cost. Index shall not settle or otherwise
compromise any such contest in a manner which results in liability to the
Company under this Agreement without the written consent of the Company, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
4.12 Books and Records. The books and records of the Company fairly reflect
the transactions to which the Company is a party or by which its properties are
bound.
4.13 Questionable Payments. The Company nor any employee, agent or
representative of either of them has, directly or indirectly, made any bribes,
kickbacks, illegal payments or illegal political contributions using Company
funds or made any payments from the Company's funds to governmental officials
for improper purposes or made any illegal payments from the Company's funds to
obtain or retain business.
4.14 Environmental Matters.
(a) Definitions. For the purpose of this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meaning herein specified:
(i) "Governmental Authority" shall mean the United States,
each state, each county, each city and each other political
subdivision in which the Company's business is located, and
any court, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality
with jurisdiction over the Company's business.
(ii) "Environmental Laws" shall mean (A) the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of
1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C.A. 9601 et seq.
("CERCLA"), (B) the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as
amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendment of 1984, 42
U.S.C.A. 6901 et seq. ("RCRA"), (C) the Clean Air Act, 42
U.S.C.A. 7401 et seq., (D) the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251 et seq., (E) the Toxic
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C.A. 2601 et seq., (F) all
applicable state laws, and (G) all other laws and ordinances
relating to municipal waste, solid waste, air pollution, water
pollution and/or the handling, discharge, disposal or recovery
of on-site or off-site hazardous substances or materials, as
each of the foregoing has been or may hereafter be amended
from time to time.
(iii) "Hazardous Materials" shall mean, among others, (A) any
"hazardous waste" as defined by the RCRA, and regulations
promulgated thereunder; (B) any "hazardous substance" as
defined by CERCLA, and regulations promulgated thereunder; (C)
any "toxic pollutant" as defined in the Federal Water
Pollution Prevention and Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C.
1251 et seq., (commonly known as "CWA" for "Clear Water Act"),
and any regulations thereunder; (D) any "hazardous air
pollutant" as defined in the Air Pollution Prevention and
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Control Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. (commonly
known as "CAA" for "Clear Air Act") and any regulations
thereunder; (E) asbestos; (F) polychlorinated biphenyls; (G)
underground storage tanks, whether empty, filled or partially
filled with any substance; (H) any substance the presence of
which on the Business Location (as hereinafter defined) is
prohibited by any Environmental Laws; and (I) any other
substance which is regulated by any Environmental Laws.
(iv) "Hazardous Materials Contamination" shall mean the
contamination (whether presently existing or hereafter
occurring) of the improvements, facilities, soil, groundwater,
air or other elements on or at the location of the Company at
6500 Brittmoore Road, Houston, Texas 77041, or at any other
location where the Company conducts or has conducted business
(collectively, the "Business Location") by Hazardous
Materials, or the contamination of the buildings, facilities,
soil, groundwater, air or other elements on or any other
specific property or general area, as a result of Hazardous
Materials emanating from the operations of the Company's
business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Environmental Law is
amended so as to broaden the meaning of any term defined in it, such
broader meaning shall apply subsequent to the effective date of such
amendment. Where a defined term in this Agreement derives its meaning
from a statutory reference, for the purposes of this Agreement any
regulatory definition promulgated pursuant to the applicable statute
shall be deemed to be applicable to the extent its definition is
broader than the statutory reference and any reference or citation to
a statute or regulation shall be deemed to include any amendments to
that statute or regulation and judicial and administrative
interpretations of it. To the extent that any state laws or
regulations establish a meaning for a term defined in this Agreement
through reference to a federal Environmental Law that is broader than
the meaning specified in such federal Environmental Law, such broader
meaning set forth in the state Environmental Law shall apply. Any
specific references to a law shall include any amendments to it
promulgated from time to time.
(b) Representations and Warranties. Based on the foregoing, the
Company represents and warrants that, to its best knowledge and
belief:
(i) There has been no failure by the Company to comply with
all applicable requirements of Environmental Laws relating to
the Company, the Company's operations, and the Company's
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
generation, recycling, reuses, sale, storage, handling,
transportation or disposal of any Hazardous Material and the
Company is not aware of any facts or circumstances which could
materially impair such compliance with all applicable
Environmental Laws.
(ii) The Company has not, through the Closing Date, received
notice from any Governmental Authority or any other person of
any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Laws, nor
is any such notice anticipated.
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<PAGE> 15
(iii) The Company will not do or permit anything that will
cause the Company to be in violation of any requirements of
Environmental Laws, or do or permit anything to be done that
would materially and adversely affect the financial condition
of the Company or subject the Company to any enforcement
actions under any Environmental Laws.
(iv) The Company has not obtained and is not required to
obtain any permits, licenses or similar authorizations to
construct, occupy, operate or use any buildings, improvements,
fixtures and equipment owned or leased by the Company by
reason of any Environmental Laws.
(v) No Hazardous Materials are now located at the Business
Location, and the Company has not ever caused or permitted any
Hazardous Materials to be generated, placed, stored, held,
handled, located or used at the Business Location, any part
thereof or at any other site controlled or utilized by the
Company in its operation of its business, except in compliance
with applicable Environmental Laws.
(vi) Hazardous Materials Contamination does not now and has
never existed on, in, under or at the location of the Company
or at any other site controlled or utilized by the Company in
the operation of its business. No part of the Business
Location or any other site controlled or utilized by the
Company in the operation of its business is being used has
ever been used by others for the release, disposal or
long-term storage of Hazardous Materials, nor is any part of
the Business Location or any other site controlled or utilized
by the Company in the operation of its business otherwise
affected by Hazardous Materials Contamination.
(vii) No investigation, administrative order, consent order
or agreement, litigation or settlement with respect to
Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination is
proposed, threatened, anticipated, pending or otherwise in
existence with respect to the Business Location or with
respect to any other site controlled or utilized by the
Company in the operation of its business. The Business
Location is not currently on, and has never been on, any
federal or state "Superfund" or "Superlien" list.
4.15 Intellectual Property. There are no material patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademark or service mark registrations or
applications, registered trade dress rights, common law trademarks or copyright
registrations or applications owned by the Company or which the Company is
licensed to use. To the best knowledge and belief of the Company, there are no
claims that any product, activity or operation of the Company infringes upon or
involves, or has resulted in the infringement of, any patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademark or service mark registrations or
applications, registered trade dress rights, common law trademarks or copyright
registrations or applications or any other proprietary right of any other
person, corporation or other entity; and no proceedings have been instituted,
are pending or are threatened with respect thereto.
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<PAGE> 16
4.16 Insurance. The Company has provided Index a list of all material
insurance policies and binders in effect, insuring the Company, including,
without limitation, fire and extended coverage, public liability, property
damage, vehicle, product liability insurance, environmental impairment
insurance, worker's compensation coverage, medical and dental insurance held by
or on behalf of the Company. All such insurance is in full force and effect
and no notice of cancellation has been received.
4.17 Contracts. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the
Company has no material contracts, leases, arrangements and commitments
(whether oral or written). Except in the ordinary course and as set forth in
the Registration Statement, the Company is not a party to or bound by or
affected by any material contract, lease, arrangement or commitment (whether
oral or written) relating to: (a) the employment of any person; (b) collective
bargaining with, or any representation of any employees by, any labor union or
association; (c) the acquisition of services, supplies, equipment or other
personal property; (d) the purchase or sale of real property; (e) distribution,
agency or construction; (f) lease of real or personal property as lessor or
lessee or sublessor or sublessee; (g) lending or advancing of funds; (h)
borrowing of funds or receipt of credit; (i) incurring of any obligation or
liability; or (j) the sale of personal property.
4.18 Litigation. The Company is not subject to any judgment or order of
any court or quasijudicial or administrative agency of any jurisdiction,
domestic or foreign, nor is there any charge, complaint, lawsuit or
governmental investigation pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company. The Company is not a plaintiff in any action,
domestic or foreign, judicial or administrative. There are no existing actions,
suits, proceedings or investigations of the Company, and the Company does not
know of any basis for such actions, suits, proceedings or investigations.
There are no unsatisfied judgments, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees or
stipulations affecting the Company or to which the Company is a party.
4.19 Employees. Except in the ordinary course, the Company does not owe any
material compensation, bonuses, profit sharing, pension, retirement, stock
options or related appreciation rights, deferred or otherwise, to any current
or previous employees. The Company is not a party to or bound by any
collective bargaining agreement. There are no material loans or other material
obligations payable or owing by the Company to any shareholder, officer,
director or employee of the Company, except as set out in the Registration
Statement.
4.20 Employee Benefit Plans. Except as set out in the Registration
Statement, the Company has no material (a) non-qualified deferred or incentive
compensation or retirement plans or arrangements, (b) qualified retirement
plans or arrangements, (c) other employee compensation, severance or
termination pay or welfare benefit plans, programs or arrangements or (d) any
related trusts, insurance contracts or other funding arrangements maintained,
established or contributed to by the Company within the meaning of Section 3(3)
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA").
The Company does not have any liability under Title IV of ERISA as a result of
actions or events occurring prior to the Closing.
4.21 Legal Compliance. No claim has been filed against the Company alleging
a violation of any applicable laws and regulations of foreign, federal, state
and local governments and all agencies thereof. The Company holds all of the
material permits, licenses, certificates or other
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<PAGE> 17
authorizations of foreign, federal, state or local governmental agencies
required for the conduct of its business as presently conducted.
4.22 Broker's Fees. The Company or anyone on its behalf does not have any
liability to any broker, finder, investment banker or agent, or has agreed to
pay any brokerage fees, finder's fees or commissions, or to reimburse any
expenses of any broker, finder, investment banker or agent in connection with
the Merger or any similar transaction.
4.23 Disclosure. The representations and warranties and statements of fact
made by the Company in this Agreement and in any Schedule hereto are, as
applicable, accurate, correct and complete and do not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements and information contained herein or therein not
misleading.
4.24 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied by the Company
for use in the Registration Statement and contained therein will, as of the
date that the Registration Statement is filed with the Commission, on the date
it is declared effective or at the time of the meeting of the shareholders of
the Company to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The proxy
statement contained in the Registration Statement will comply, in all material
respects, as to form with the provisions of the Exchange Act.
ARTICLE 5
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE CLOSING
5.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Closing. The Company
covenants and agrees that prior to the Closing Date, except in the ordinary
course of business or with the approval of Index:
(a) The Company shall conduct its business and operations only in the
usual and ordinary course of business and consistent with past custom
and practice;
(b) The Company shall not directly or indirectly do any of the
following, except in the ordinary course of business: (i) sell,
pledge, dispose of or encumber any of its material assets, (ii) amend
or propose to amend its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws; (iii)
split, combine or reclassify any outstanding shares of its capital
stock, or declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution
payable in cash, stock, property or otherwise with respect to shares
of its capital stock except as required for the Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock; (iv) redeem, purchase or acquire or offer to acquire
any shares of Company Stock; or (v) enter into or modify any material
contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement with respect to any of
the foregoing;
(c) The Company shall not, not (i) issue, sell, pledge or dispose of,
or agree to issue, sell, pledge or dispose of, any additional shares
of, or any options, warrants, conversion privileges or rights of any
kind to acquire any shares of, its capital stock; (ii) acquire (by
merger, consolidation, acquisition of stock or assets or otherwise)
any corporation,
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<PAGE> 18
partnership or other business organization or division or the material
assets thereof; (iii) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, issue
any debt securities or guarantee any indebtedness to others; or (iv)
enter into or modify any contract, agreement, commitment or
arrangement with respect to any of the foregoing;
(d) The Company shall not enter into any employment, severance or
similar agreements or arrangements with, or grant any bonus, salary
increase, severance or termination pay to, any officers or directors;
(e) The Company shall not adopt any bonus, profit sharing,
compensation, stock option, pension, retirement, deferred
compensation, employment or other employee benefit plan, agreement,
trust, fund or arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any employee;
(f) Except as otherwise required by its Articles of Incorporation or
By-Laws, by this Agreement or by applicable law, the Company shall not
call any meeting of shareholders;
(g) The Company shall (i) use its best efforts not to take any action
which would render, or which reasonably may be expected to render, any
representation or warranty made by it in this Agreement untrue at any
time prior to the Closing Date as if then made; and (ii) notify Index
of any emergency or other change in the normal course of its business
or in the operation of its properties and of any tax audits, tax
claims, governmental or third party complaints, investigations or
hearings (or communications indicating that the same may be
contemplated) if such emergency, change, audit, claim, complaint,
investigation or hearing would be material, individually or in the
aggregate, to the financial condition, results of operations or
business of the Company, or to the ability of any of the parties
hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(h) The Company shall notify Index promptly of any material adverse
event or circumstance affecting the Company (including the filing of
any material litigation against the Company or the existence of any
dispute with any person or entity which involves a reasonable
likelihood of such litigation being commenced); and
(i) The Company shall comply with all legal requirements and
contractual obligations applicable to its operations and business and
pay all applicable taxes.
5.2 Other Actions. Unless approved by Index, the Company shall not take
any action or permit any action to occur that might reasonably be expected to
result in any of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in
this Agreement becoming untrue after the date hereof or any of the conditions
to the Closing set forth in Article 7 of this Agreement not being satisfied.
ARTICLE 6
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
6.1 Access and Information. Except for information relating to any claims
any party may have against the other, the Company and Index shall each afford
to the other and to the other's
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financial advisors, legal counsel, accountants, consultants and other
representatives full access during normal business hours throughout the period
prior to the Effective Time to all of its books, records, properties and
personnel and, during such period, each shall furnish promptly to the other (a)
a copy of each report, schedule and other document filed or received by it
pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws, and (b) all
other information as such other party may reasonably request. Each party shall
hold in confidence all non-public information until such time as such
information is otherwise publicly available and, if this Agreement is
terminated, each party will upon written request deliver to the other all
documents, work papers and other material obtained by such party or on its
behalf from the other party as a result of this Agreement or in connection
herewith, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof. As soon as
practicable following the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Index all of
the books and records of the Company.
6.2 Registration Statement. Index and the Company shall cooperate in
preparing a registration statement on Form S-4 and combined prospectus and
proxy statement, any amendments or supplements thereto and any notices,
reports, letters, proxies or other materials required to be filed with the
Commission in connection with the Merger and the Newman Merger (collectively,
the registration statement and combined prospectus and proxy statement, any
amendments or supplements thereto and any notices, reports, letters, proxies or
other materials required to be filed with the Commission in connection with the
Merger and the Newman Merger are herein referred to as the "Registration
Statement"). The parties shall cooperate with each other in providing any
information that the other party may reasonably request to aid in the
preparation of the Registration Statement. The parties will use their
commercially reasonable efforts to respond to the comments of the Commission
with respect to the Registration Statement and will make any further filing
(including amendments and supplements) in connection therewith that may be
necessary, proper and advisable. Index will provide the Company, and the
Company will provide Index, with whatever information and assistance in
connection with the foregoing filings that the filing party reasonably may
request. Index will take all actions that may be necessary, proper or
advisable under state securities laws in connection with the offering and
issuance of Index Common Stock as contemplated herein.
6.3 Meetings of Shareholders.
(a) The Company shall call a special meeting of its shareholders
prior to the Effective Time (at a date agreed upon with Index) to be
held in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas to consider and
vote upon the Merger.
(b) The Merger Sub shall call a special meeting of its sole
stockholder prior to the Effective Time to be held in accordance with
the laws of the State of Nevada to consider and vote upon the Merger.
The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Merger Sub's sole
stockholder may approve the Merger by written consent in lieu of
holding such a meeting.
(c) Index shall call a special meeting of its shareholder prior to
the Effective Time to be held in accordance with the laws of the State
of Texas to consider and vote upon the Newman Merger.
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<PAGE> 20
6.4 Intentionally Left Blank.
6.5 Press Releases. The Company and Index shall consult with each other
as to the form and substance of any press release or other public disclosure of
matters related to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated
hereby; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 6.5 shall be deemed to
prohibit any party hereto from making any disclosure that is required to
fulfill such party's disclosure obligations imposed by law, including, without
limitation, federal securities laws.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
7.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party to Effect the Closing. The
respective obligations of each party to effect the Closing shall be subject to
the fulfillment on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by
the Commission and no stop order with respect thereto shall be in
effect;
(b) The Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of Index,
the Company and the Merger Sub, in accordance with the laws of the
States of Texas and Nevada;
(c) The Newman Merger shall have been approved by the shareholders of
Index, Newman Acquisition and Newman, in accordance with the laws of
the States of Nevada and New Mexico, respectively;
(d) Intentionally Left Blank;
(e) No order, injunction or decree shall have been entered and remain
in effect in any action or proceeding before any foreign, federal or
state court or governmental agency or other foreign, federal or state
regulatory or administrative agency or commission that would prevent
or make illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
7.2 Additional Conditions to Index's and the Merger Sub's Obligations. The
obligations of each of Index and the Merger Sub to effect the Closing are
subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions on or before
the Closing Date:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article 4 of this
Agreement will be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date hereof and at and as of the Closing Date as though then made;
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<PAGE> 21
(b) The Company shall have performed, in all material respects, each
obligation and agreement and complied with each covenant to be
performed and complied with by it under Articles 5 and 6 of this
Agreement prior to the Closing Date;
(c) All consents by governmental or regulatory agencies or otherwise
that are required for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby or that are required for Index to own, operate or
control the Company or any portion of the assets of the Company to
prevent a breach of or a default under or a termination of any
agreement material to the Company to which the Company is a party or
to which any material portion of the assets of the Company is subject,
will have been obtained;
(d) No action or proceeding before any court or governmental body will
be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or order would
prevent or restrain any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
cause such transactions to be declared unlawful, nullified or
rescinded or which might adversely affect the right of Index to own,
operate or control the Company;
(e) Index and its financial and legal advisors shall have completed a
due diligence review of the business, operations and financial
statements of the Company, the results of which shall be satisfactory
to Index in its sole discretion;
(f) Index will have received from Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P.,
counsel to the Company, an opinion addressed to Index, dated the
Closing Date,
(g) No event shall have occurred prior to the Closing which in the
reasonable judgment of Index or the Merger Sub, would materially
affect the purpose of the Merger; and
(h) At the Closing, the Company shall have delivered or caused to be
delivered to Index the following:
(i) a certificate executed by the President and Secretary of
the Company stating that the conditions set forth in Sections
7.2(a) through (d) of this Agreement have been satisfied;
(ii) certified copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the
Company's Board of Directors authorizing and approving the
Merger and the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement;
(iii) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by the
Company's shareholders authorizing and approving the Merger
and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;
(iv) certificates of good standing or comparable certificates
for the Company from the jurisdiction of its incorporation and
from every jurisdiction where a failure to be qualified or
licensed would have a material adverse effect on its financial
condition, results of operations or business, dated not
earlier than five days prior to the Closing Date;
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<PAGE> 22
(v) a copy of the Company's Articles of Incorporation
certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the
State of Texas;
(vi) an incumbency certificate of the officers of the Company;
and
(vii) such other documents as Index may reasonably request in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
7.3 Additional Conditions to the Company's Obligations. The obligations
of the Company to effect the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions on or before the Closing Date:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this
Agreement will be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date hereof and at and as of the Closing Date as though then made;
(b) Index shall have performed, in all material respects, each
obligation and agreement and complied with each covenant required to
be performed and complied with by it under Article 6 of this Agreement
prior to the Closing Date;
(c) No action or proceeding before any court or governmental body will
be pending or threatened wherein a judgment, decree or order would
prevent any of the transactions contemplated hereby or cause such
transactions to be declared unlawful or rescinded;
(d) The Company shall have received from Fouts & Moore, L.L.P.,
counsel to Index, an opinion addressed to the Company, dated the
Closing Date; and
(e) On the Closing Date, Index shall have delivered to the Company the
following:
(i) a certificate executed on behalf of Index and the Merger
Sub stating that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.3(a)
through (c) of this Agreement have been satisfied;
(ii) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by Index's
and the Merger Sub's Boards of Directors authorizing and
approving the Merger and the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement;
(iii) certified copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the
shareholder of the Merger Sub authorizing and approving the
Merger and the execution, delivery and performance this
Agreement;
(iv) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by Index's
Board of Directors authorizing and approving the Newman Merger
and the execution, delivery and performance of the Newman
Merger Agreement;
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<PAGE> 23
(v) certified copies of resolutions duly adopted by the
shareholders of Index authorizing and approving the Newman
Merger and the execution, delivery and performance of the
Newman Merger Agreement;
(vi) a certificate of existence for Index from the Secretary
of State of the State of Texas and for Merger Sub from the
Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, dated not earlier
than five days prior to the Closing Date;
(vii) a copy of Index's Articles of Incorporation certified
by the Secretary of State of the State of Texas;
(viii) a certificate of good standing for Index from the
Secretary of State of the State of Texas and for the Merger
Sub from the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, dated
not earlier than five days prior to the Closing Date;
(ix) a copy of the Merger Sub's Articles of Incorporation
certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada;
(x) an incumbency certificate of the officers of Index and
the Merger Sub; and
(xi) such other material documents as the Company may
reasonably request in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE 8
REMEDIES
8.1 General. In the event of any breach of this Agreement, the parties
shall have all remedies at law or in equity.
8.2 Waiver. No waiver by any party of any default or breach by another
party of any representation, warranty, covenant or condition contained in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any subsequent default or breach by
such party of the same or any other representation, warranty, covenant or
condition. No act, delay, omission or course of dealing on the part of any
party in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Agreement or at law
or in equity shall operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise prejudice any of
such party's rights, powers and remedies. All remedies, whether at law or in
equity, shall be cumulative and the election of any one or more shall not
constitute a waiver of the right to pursue other available remedies.
ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION
9.1 Termination by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and
the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by the
mutual consent of the parties hereto.
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<PAGE> 24
9.2 Termination by Any Party. This Agreement may be terminated and the
Merger may be abandoned by action of the Board of Directors of any party hereto
if a United States federal or state court of competent jurisdiction or United
States federal or state governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or
commission shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other
action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such order, decree, ruling or
other action shall have become final and non-appealable; provided, that the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause shall have
used all reasonable efforts to remove such injunction, order or decree.
9.3 Termination by Index. This Agreement may be terminated by Index upon
written notice if the Closing has not occurred by December 31, 1996.
9.4 Effect of Termination and Abandonment. In the event of termination of
this Agreement and the abandonment of the Merger pursuant to this Article 9,
all obligations of the parties hereto shall terminate, except the obligations
of the parties pursuant to Section 6.1.
9.5 Material Breach. This Agreement may be terminated if a material
breach of this Agreement has occurred and such breach has not been cured by the
breaching party within ten (10) business days of receipt of written notice from
a non-breaching party detailing such breach.
ARTICLE 10
GENERAL PROVISIONS
10.1 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally,
sent by overnight courier or mailed by registered or certified mail (postage
prepaid and return receipt requested) to the party to whom the same is so
delivered, sent or mailed at the following addresses (or at such other address
for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) if to Index or the Merger Sub:
David R. Little, President
580 Westlake Park Boulevard
Suite 1100
Houston, Texas 77079
Phone: (713) 558-4448
Fax: (713) 558-4448
with a copy to:
Gary A. Messersmith, Esq.
Fouts & Moore, L.L.P.
5555 San Felipe, 17th Floor
Houston, Texas 77066-2726
Phone: (713) 622-9966
Fax: (713) 622-1045
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<PAGE> 25
(b) if to the Company:
Mr. Bryan Wimberly, President
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
Phone: (713) 937-0330
Fax: (713) 937-0574
with a copy to:
Mr. Curtis Huff
Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P.
1301 McKinney
Houston, Texas 77010
Phone: (713) 651-5657
Fax: (713) 651-5246
10.2 Interpretation. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. References to Sections and Articles refer to
sections and articles of this Agreement unless otherwise stated.
10.3 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this
Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or
unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated and the parties shall negotiate
in good faith to modify this Agreement to preserve each party's anticipated
benefits under this Agreement.
10.4 Miscellaneous. This Agreement (together with all other documents and
instruments referred to herein): (a) constitutes the entire agreement and
supersedes all other prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral,
among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof; (b) except as
expressly set forth herein, is not intended to confer upon any other person any
rights or remedies hereunder and (c) shall not be assigned by operation of law
or otherwise, except that Index may assign all or any portion of its rights
under this Agreement to any wholly-owned subsidiary but no such assignment
shall relieve Index of its obligations hereunder, and except that this
Agreement may be assigned by operation of law to any corporation with or into
which Index may be merged.
10.5 Separate Counsel. Each party hereby expressly acknowledges that it
has been advised and urged to seek its own separate legal counsel for advice
with respect to this Agreement.
10.6 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED IN ALL RESPECTS,
INCLUDING VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND EFFECT, BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
TEXAS, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS THEREOF.
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<PAGE> 26
10.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts which together shall constitute a single agreement.
10.8 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented
only by an instrument in writing executed by all parties hereto.
10.9 Parties In Interest: No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as otherwise
provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the respective heirs, legal representatives,
successors and assigns of the parties hereto. This Agreement shall not be
deemed to confer upon any person not a party hereto any rights or remedies
hereunder.
10.10 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the terms or
provisions hereof.
10.11 Expenses. The parties hereto shall pay all of their own expenses
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the fees and expenses of their respective counsel and financial
advisers.
10.12 Survival. The representations, warranties and covenants contained
herein shall not survive the Closing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date first written above.
INDEX, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
---------------------------------
DAVID R. LITTLE, President
SEPCO ACQUISITION CORPORATION
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
---------------------------------
DAVID R. LITTLE, President
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ BRYAN WIMBERLY
---------------------------------
BRYAN WIMBERLY, President
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<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 3.1
RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
INDEX, INC.
ARTICLE ONE
Index, Inc., pursuant to the provisions of Article 4.07 of the Texas
Business Corporation Act, hereby adopts restated articles of incorporation
which accurately copy the articles of incorporation and all amendments thereto
that are in effect to date and as further amended by such restated articles of
incorporation as hereinafter set forth and which contain no other change in any
provision thereof.
ARTICLE TWO
The articles of incorporation of the corporation are amended by the
restated articles of incorporation as follows:
The total number of shares of stock of all classes which the
Corporation shall have authority to issue has been increased from 102,000,000
shares to 110,000,000 shares. Further, the designated Common Stock, Preferred
Stock and Convertible Preferred Stock have each been designated as a series.
ARTICLE THREE
Each such amendment made by the restated articles of incorporation has
been effected in conformity with the provisions of the Texas Business
Corporation Act and such restated articles of incorporation and each such
amendment made by the restated articles of incorporation were duly adopted by
the shareholders of the corporation on the 2nd day of August, 1996.
ARTICLE FOUR
The number of shares outstanding was 100, and the number of shares
entitled to vote on the restated articles of incorporation as so amended was
100. All of the shareholders have signed a written consent to the adoption of
such restated articles of incorporation as so amended pursuant to Article 9.10
and any written notice required by Article 9.10 has been given.
ARTICLE FIVE
The articles of incorporation and all amendments and supplements
thereto are hereby superseded by the following restated articles of
incorporation which accurately copy the entire text thereof and as amended as
above set forth:
ARTICLE I
Name
The name of the Corporation is Index, Inc. (the "Corporation").
<PAGE> 2
ARTICLE II
Duration
The period of its duration is perpetual.
ARTICLE III
Purpose
The purpose or purposes for which the Corporation is organized is the
transaction of any or all lawful business for which corporations may be
incorporated under the Act.
ARTICLE IV
Capital Stock
The total number of shares of stock of all classes which the
Corporation shall have the authority to issue is 110,000,000, of which
100,000,000 shares of the par value of $.01 each shall be designated common
stock ("Common Stock") and 10,000,000 shares of the par value of $1.00 each
shall be designated serial preferred stock ("Preferred Stock"). A statement
of all of the powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof in respect of the Common Stock and the
Preferred Stock is as follows:
A. Common Stock.
1. Dividends. Subject to any rights of the Preferred Stock or
any series thereof and the conditions set forth in paragraph B of this Article
IV or in any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation providing
for the issuance of any series of Preferred Stock, the holders of the Common
Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of
Directors, out of funds legally available therefor, dividends payable in cash,
stock or otherwise.
2. Voting Rights. Each holder of Common Stock shall be entitled
to one vote for each share held on each matter presented to shareholders
generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may, without the
approval or consent of any holder of the Common Stock, amend these Articles of
Incorporation in any manner that would solely effect changes in the
preferences, limitations and relative rights of one or more series of stock of
the corporation which has been established pursuant to the authority granted
the Board of Directors of the corporation pursuant to paragraph B of this
Section 2 if (x) such amendment is approved by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the series of stock so affected and (y) the preferences,
limitations and relative rights of such series after giving effect to such
amendment and of any new series that may be established as a result of a
reclassification of such series are, in each case, no greater than those
preferences, limitations and rights permitted to be fixed and determined by the
Board of Directors of the corporation with respect to the establishment of any
new series of shares pursuant to the authority granted the Board of Directors
of the corporation in these Articles of Incorporation.
B. Preferred Stock.
1. Authorized Shares. The Preferred Stock may be divided into
and issued in one or more series. Of the 10,000,000 authorized shares of
Preferred Stock, (i) 1,000,000 shares have been designated as Series A
Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock"), (ii) 1,000,000 shares have
been designated as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series B
Preferred Stock") and (iii) 8,000,000 shares are available for future
designation as provided herein.
2. Series A Preferred Stock
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<PAGE> 3
The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall have the
following rights and preferences:
(a) Dividends. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall not
as a matter of right be entitled to be paid or receive or have declared or set
apart for such Series A Preferred Stock, any dividends or distributions of the
Corporation in respect thereof.
(b) Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding Up. In the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs
of the Corporation, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive $100.00 in cash and no more for each share of Series A
Preferred Stock held by them, before any distribution of the assets of the
Corporation shall be made to the holders of any other outstanding shares of the
Corporation, unless funds necessary for such payment shall have been set aside
in trust for the account of the holders of outstanding shares of Series A
Preferred Stock so as to be and continue to be available therefor. The holders
of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to no further
participation in any distribution of the assets of the Corporation. If upon
such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets of the Corporation
distributable as aforesaid among the holders of shares of Series A Preferred
Stock are insufficient to permit the payment to holders of Series A Preferred
Stock of $100.00 per share then the assets of the Corporation shall be
distributed to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock ratably according to
their respective shares until they shall have received the full amount to which
they would otherwise be so entitled.
(c) Redemption. No shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be
callable or redeemable by the Corporation. Any shares of Series A Preferred
Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall have the status
of treasury shares of Preferred Stock until such time as such shares are
cancelled pursuant to the provisions of the Act.
(d) Voting. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle
the holder thereof to one-tenth (1/10) of one vote on each matter presented to
shareholders generally voting as a single class with the Common Stock and any
other class or series of stock having similar voting rights. The holders of
the Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote as a class on any
matter except as required by law.
(e) Exclusion of Other Rights. Unless otherwise required by law,
the shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not have any powers, preferences,
or relative, participating, option or other special rights other than those
specifically set forth herein.
3. Series B Preferred Stock
The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall have the
following rights and preferences:
(a) Dividends. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall
be entitled to receive dividends out of any funds legally available for that
purpose at the annual rate of six percent (6%) per annum of the stated value
and no more. These dividends are payable in cash monthly on the last day of
each month. The first dividend, after the issuance of such shares, shall be
payable on the last day of the month of issuance. Dividends will accrue from
the date the shares of Series B Preferred Stock are issued and are considered
to accrue from day to day, whether or not earned or declared. The dividends
will be payable before any dividends are paid, declared, or set apart for any
other capital stock of the Corporation. Dividends are cumulative so that if
for any dividend period the dividends on the outstanding Series B Preferred
Stock are not paid or declared and set apart, the deficiency shall be fully
paid or
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<PAGE> 4
declared and set apart for payment, without interest, before any distribution
(by dividend or otherwise) is paid on, declared, or set apart for any other
capital stock of the Corporation. The holders of shares of Series B Preferred
Stock shall not be entitled to receive any other dividends or distributions.
(b) Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding Up. Subject to the
rights of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock, in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs
of the Corporation, the holders of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred
Stock shall be entitled to receive $100.00 in cash for each share, before any
distribution of the assets of the Corporation shall be made to the holders of
any other class or series of shares of the Corporation unless funds necessary
for such payment shall have been set aside in trust for the account of the
holders of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock so as to be and
continue to be available therefor. If upon such liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, the assets of the Corporation distributable as aforesaid among the
holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are insufficient to permit the
payment to the holders of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock of
$100.00 per share, then the assets of the Corporation shall be distributed to
the holders of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock ratably according
to their respective shares until they shall have received the full amount to
which they would otherwise be so entitled. The holders of the Series B
Preferred Stock shall also be entitled to participate on a pro rata basis
(based on the outstanding number of shares) in any distributions made to the
holders of the Common Stock or other class or series of stock that is entitled
to distributions upon satisfaction of all shares entitled to preferred
distribution.
(c) Redemption.
(i) The Corporation, at the option of the Board of
Directors, may at any time five (5) years from the date of initial issuance
redeem the whole, or any part, of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred
Stock by paying $100.00 per share plus all dividends accrued, unpaid, and
accumulated as provided in this Article through and including the redemption
date and by giving to each record holder of Series B Preferred Stock, at his or
her last known address as shown in the Corporation's records, at least twenty
but not more than sixty days' notice. This redemption notice may be delivered
either in person or in writing, by mail, postage prepaid and must state the
shares to be redeemed, along with the date and plan of redemption, the
redemption price, and the place where the shareholders may obtain payment of
the redemption price on surrendering their share certificates. If only a part
of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shares are redeemed,
redemption will be pro rata. No shares of Series B Preferred Stock may be
redeemed unless all accrued dividends on all outstanding shares of Series B
Preferred Stock shares have been paid for all past dividend periods and full
dividends for the current period, except those to be redeemed, have been paid
or declared and set apart for payment. On or after the date fixed for
redemption, each holder of shares called for redemption must, unless the
shareholder has previously exercised the option to convert the holder's shares
of Series B Preferred Stock as provided herein, surrender to the Corporation
the certificate for the shares at the place designated in the redemption notice
and will then be entitled to receive payment of the redemption price. If fewer
than all the shares represented by any surrendered certificate are redeemed, a
new certificate for the unredeemed shares will be issued. If the redemption
notice is duly given and sufficient funds are available to pay all monies
herein required on the date fixed for redemption, then, whether or not the
certificates representing the shares to be redeemed are surrendered, all rights
with respect to the shares shall terminate on the date fixed for redemption,
except for the holders' right to receive the redemption price, without
interest, on surrendering their certificates.
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<PAGE> 5
(ii) Shares are considered redeemed, and dividends on them
cease to accrue after the date fixed for redemption, if, on or before any date
fixed for redemption of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock as provided
herein, the Corporation deposits as a trust fund with any bank or trust company
a sum sufficient to redeem, on the date fixed for redemption, with irrevocable
instructions and authority to the bank or trust company (a) to publish the
redemption notice (or to complete publication already begun), and (b) to pay,
on and after the date fixed for redemption or before that date, the redemption
price of the shares to their holders when they surrender their certificates.
The deposit is considered to constitute full payment of the shares to their
holders, and from the date of the deposit the shares will no longer be
considered outstanding. Moreover, the holders of the shares will cease to be
shareholders with respect to the shares and will have no rights with respect to
the shares, except to receive from the bank or trust company payment of the
redemption price of the shares (without interest) on surrendering of the
certificates unless the shares are converted to Common Stock, as provided
herein. Any money so deposited on account of the redemption price of Series B
Preferred Stock share which are converted after the deposit is made must be
repaid immediately to the Corporation on conversion of the Series B Preferred
Stock.
(iii) Share of Series B Preferred Stock redeemed by the
Corporation shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares.
(d) Conversion.
(i) At any time prior to the redemption of any share of
Series B Preferred Stock, the holder of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock
shall have the right to convert such share into 112 shares of Common Stock.
The right to receive the converted shares requires delivery to the office of
the Corporation or its transfer agent of the shareholder's written notice
stating the number of shares the shareholder is electing to convert. Said
notice shall be accompanied by the surrender of the Series B Preferred Stock
certificate or certificates, duly endorsed to the Corporation. The date of
conversion shall be the date of receipt by the Company or its transfer agent of
the notice and the duly endorsed certificate(s).
(ii) Neither fractional shares nor scrip or other
certificates representing the shares may be issued by the Corporation on
conversion of shares of Series B Preferred Stock, but the Corporation must pay
in lieu thereof the full value in cash to the holders who would be entitled to
receive the fractional shares but for this provision.
(iii) The Corporation must at all time reserve out of its
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock the full number of shares
deliverable on conversion of all shares hereunder from time to time
outstanding. Said shares are reserved solely for the purpose of satisfying the
conversion requirements.
(iv) The number of shares and securities or other property
issuable upon the conversion of the Series Preferred Stock shall be subject to
adjustment from time to time in the event of any reclassification of the Common
Stock, the issuance of any stock dividend or stock split in respect of the
Common Stock, share exchange involving the Common Stock or other similar
transaction so that the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be
entitle to receive on conversion of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock that
number of shares and other securities or property that a holder of a share of
Common Stock received in such reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
share exchange or similar transaction. Such adjustments shall be determined by
the Board of Directors of the Corporation, whose determination shall be final
and conclusive. Such adjustments shall be made for successive transactions.
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(d) Voting. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle
the holder thereof to one-tenth (1/10) of one vote on each matter presented to
shareholders generally voting as a single class with the Common Stock and any
other class or series of stock having similar voting rights. The holders of
the Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote as a class on any
matter except as required by law.
(e) Exclusion of Other Rights. Unless otherwise required by law,
the shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not have any powers, preferences,
or relative, participating, option or other special rights other than those
specifically set forth herein.
(f) Stated Value. The stated value of the Series B Preferred
Stock is $100 per share, all of which shall be allocated to the stated capital
of the Corporation.
4. Future Designations
Subject to the provisions of paragraph A of this Article IV, the Board
of Directors of the Corporation is hereby vested with authority from time to
time to establish and designate such series of Preferred Stock from the
authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock as it may deem desirable, and
within the limitations prescribed by law or set forth herein, to fix and
determine the relative rights and preferences of the shares of any series so
established. The Board of Directors shall exercise such authority by the
adoption of a resolution or resolutions as prescribed by law, setting forth the
designation of the series and fixing and determining the relative rights and
preferences thereof or so much thereof as shall not be fixed and determined
herein. The Board of Directors may increase or decrease the number of shares of
a series by adopting a resolution fixing and determining the new number of
shares of each series in which the number of shares is increased or decreased;
provided, however, no decrease may reduce the number of shares within a series
to less than the number of shares within such series that are then issued.
C. Provisions Applicable to All Stock.
1. Voting Rights. The holders of a majority of the shares of the
Corporation's stock of any class entitled to vote, represented in person or by
proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of shareholders. Subject to the
provisions of paragraph A of this Article IV, the vote of the holders of a
majority of the shares entitled to vote and represented at a meeting at which a
quorum is present shall be the act of the shareholders' meeting, except with
respect to certain actions, which require the affirmative vote of the holders
of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation unless any class of
stock of the Corporation is entitled to vote as a class thereon, in which event
the action shall be approved upon the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares within each class entitled to vote as a
class thereon as well as a majority of the outstanding shares. No shareholder
of the Corporation shall have the right of cumulative voting at any election of
directors or upon any other matter.
2. Preemptive Rights. No holder of securities of the Corporation
shall be entitled as a matter of right, preemptive or otherwise, to subscribe
for or purchase any securities of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized
to be issued, or securities held in the treasury of the Corporation, whether
issued or sold for cash or other consideration or as a share dividend or
otherwise. Any such securities may be issued or disposed of by the Board of
Directors to such persons and on such terms as in its discretion it shall deem
advisable.
ARTICLE V
Majority Vote for Approval of Certain Actions
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If, with respect to any matter for which the affirmative vote or
concurrence of the shareholders of the Corporation is required, any provision
of the Texas Business Corporation Act, as the same may be amended from time to
time, would, but for this Article V, require the affirmative vote or
concurrence of the holders of shares having more than a majority of the votes
entitled to vote on such matter, or of any class or series thereof, the
affirmative vote or concurrence of the holders of shares having only a majority
of the votes entitled to vote on such matter, or of any class or series
thereof, shall be required with respect to any such matter.
ARTICLE VI
Written Consents
Except for the election of directors of the Corporation, who when
elected by shareholders shall be elected at either an annual or special meeting
of shareholders called for such purpose, any action required to, or which may,
be taken at any annual or special meeting of shareholders may be taken without
a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in
writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holder or
holders of shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would
be necessary to take such action at a meeting at which the holders of all
shares entitled to vote on the action were present and voted.
ARTICLE VII
Commencement of Business
The Corporation will not commence business until it has received for
the issuance of its shares consideration of the value of One Thousand
($1,000.00) Dollars consisting of money, labor done, or property actually
received.
ARTICLE VIII
Registered Office and Agent
The street address of its initial registered office is 5555 San
Felipe, 17th Floor, Houston, Texas 77056 and the name of its initial registered
agent at such address is Gary A. Messersmith.
ARTICLE IX
Directors
(A) Number of Directors. The business and affairs of the
Corporation shall be managed by or be under the direction of the Board of
Directors of the Corporation. The number of Directors constituting the initial
Board of Directors is one (1). The number of Directors of the Corporation may
from time to time be changed in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation
and the Act.
(B) Name and Address of Director. The name of the person who is to
serve as Director until the first annual meeting of the shareholders, or until
his successor is elected and qualified is DAVID R. LITTLE and his address is
580 Westlake Park Blvd., Suite 1100, Houston, Texas 77079
(C) Directors Liability. No director of the Corporation shall be
liable to the Corporation or any of its shareholders for monetary damages for
an act or omission in the director's capacity as a director, except that this
Article IX shall not authorize the elimination or limitation of liability of a
director of the Corporation to the extent the director is found liable for: (i)
a breach of such director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its
shareholders;
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<PAGE> 8
(ii) an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a breach of duty of
such director to the Corporation or an act or omission that involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law; (iii) a transaction
from which such director received an improper benefit, whether or not the
benefit resulted from an action taken within the scope of the director's
office; or (iv) an act or omission for which the liability of a director is
expressly provided by an applicable statute.
ARTICLE X
Limitation of Liability of Directors
A. No director of the Corporation shall be liable to the
Corporation or any of its shareholders for monetary damages for an act or
omission in the director's capacity as a director, except that this Article
VIII shall not authorize the elimination or limitation of liability of a
director of the Corporation to the extent the director is found liable for: (i)
a breach of such director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its
shareholders; (ii) an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a
breach of duty of such director to the Corporation or an act or omission that
involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law; (iii) a
transaction from which such director received an improper benefit, whether or
not the benefit resulted from an action taken within the scope of the
director's office; or (iv) an act or omission for which the liability of a
director is expressly provided by an applicable statute.
B. If the Texas Business Corporation Act, the Texas Miscellaneous
Corporation Laws Act or any other applicable Texas statute hereafter is amended
to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of
directors of the Corporation, then the liability of a director of the
Corporation shall be limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Texas
Business Corporation Act, the Texas Miscellaneous Corporation Laws Act and such
other applicable Texas statute, as so amended, and such limitation of liability
shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the limitation on the liability of
a director of the Corporation provided by the foregoing provisions of this
Article VIII.
C. Any repeal of or amendment to this Article VIII shall be
prospective only and shall not adversely affect any limitation on the liability
of a director of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or
amendment.
ARTICLE XI
Indemnification of Officers and Directors
(A) Indemnification of Directors. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section B and Section E of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, the Corporation shall
indemnify each person who was, is, or is threatened to be made a named
defendant or respondent in a proceeding because the person is or was a director
of the Corporation, and this provision for indemnification shall be deemed to
constitute authorization of such indemnification in the manner required by
Section G of said Article 2.02-1 of the Act.
(B) Expenses of a Defendant. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section K of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, reasonable expenses incurred by a
director of the Corporation who was, is, or is threatened to be made a named
defendant or respondent in a proceeding shall be paid or reimbursed by the
Corporation, in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding, after the
Corporation receives a written affirmation by the director of his good faith
belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by
the Corporation and the Corporation receives a written undertaking by or behalf
of the director to repay the amount paid or reimbursed if it is ultimately
determined that he has not met that standard or if it is ultimately determined
that indemnification of the director against expenses incurred by him
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<PAGE> 9
in connection with that proceeding is otherwise prohibited by said Article
2.02-1 of the Act. This provision for payment or reimbursement shall be deemed
to constitute authorization of such payment or reimbursement as provided by
said Section K of Article 2.02-1 of the Act.
(C) Officers. Pursuant to Section O of Article 2.02-1 of the Act,
the Corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to an officer of the
Corporation to the same extent that the Corporation shall indemnify and pay or
reimburse expenses to directors of the Corporation as set forth in subsections
(A) and (B) hereinabove.
(D) Expenses of a Witness. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section N of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, the Corporation shall pay or reimburse
expenses incurred by a director or officer in connection with his appearance as
a witness or other participation, only in his capacity as a director or officer
of the Corporation, in a proceeding at a time when he is not a named defendant
or respondent in the proceeding as set out therein.
(E) Other. In addition to the foregoing, the Corporation hereby
adopts all other terms, provisions and authorizations of Article 2.02-1 of the
Act, not in conflict with subsections (A), (B), (C) and (d) hereinabove,
including but not limited to Sections H, I, J and O of said Article 2.02-1 of
the Act. It is the intention of the Corporation to provide the maximum
indemnification allowed by law to its directors and officers and to make
mandatory in all instances any permissive provisions of Article 2.02-1 of the
Act for the benefit of the Corporation's directors and officers.
(F) Insurance. The Corporation shall have power to purchase and
maintain insurance or another arrangement on behalf of any person who is or was
a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving
at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, partner, venturer,
proprietor, trustee, employee, agent, or similar functionary of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, sole proprietorship, trust, employee
benefit plan or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and
incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such,
whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against
such liability under the provisions of this Article or the Act.
(G) Amendment of this Article. No amendment or repeal of this
Article shall apply to or have any affect on the indemnification or
reimbursement of any director or officer of the Corporation for or with respect
to any such indemnification or reimbursement on the part of such director or
officer for events covered by such indemnification or reimbursement occurring
prior to such amendment or repeal.
(H) Amendment of the Act. In the event any provision of the Act set
out in this Article is amended, altered or repealed in any way, then any such
amendment, alteration or repeal shall be incorporated herein without the
necessity of any further action by the corporation upon the effective date of
such action.
ARTICLE XII
Amendment of Bylaws
The shareholders of the Corporation hereby delegate to the Board of
Directors the power to adopt, alter, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the
Corporation. Such power shall be vested exclusively in the Board of Directors
and shall not be exercised by the shareholders.
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ARTICLE XIII
Power to Call Special Shareholders' Meetings
Special meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation may be called
by the President of the Corporation, the Board of Directors or holders of not
less than thirty (30%) percent of all the shares entitled to vote at the
proposed special meeting of the shareholders.
ARTICLE XIV
Amendments
The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal
any provision contained in these Articles of Incorporation or in its Bylaws in
the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the Act or these Articles of
Incorporation, and all rights conferred on shareholders herein are granted
subject to this reservation.
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<PAGE> 11
Executed this the 12th day of August, 1996.
INDEX, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
----------------------------------
Name: David R. Little
--------------------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
-------------------------------
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<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 3.2
CORPORATE BYLAWS OF
INDEX, INC.
(A TEXAS CORPORATION)
<PAGE> 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SECTION SUBJECT MATTER PAGE
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE I. NAME AND OFFICES
1.1 Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Registered Office and Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
(a) Registered Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
(b) Registered Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
(c) Change of Registered Office or Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.3 Other Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARTICLE II. SHAREHOLDERS
2.1 Place of Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.2 Annual Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.3 Special Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.4 Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.5 Voting List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.6 Quorum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.7 Requisite Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.8 Withdrawal of Quorum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.9 Voting at Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
(a) Voting Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
(b) Exercise of Voting Power; Proxies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
(c) Election of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.10 Record Date for Meetings; Closing Transfer Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.11 Action Without Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.12 Record Date for Action Without Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.13 Preemptive Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ARTICLE III. DIRECTORS
3.1 Management Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2 Number and Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3 Election and Term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.4 Voting on Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.5 Vacancies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.6 New Directorships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.7 Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.8 Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
(a) Place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(b) Annual Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(c) Regular Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(d) Special Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(e) Notice and Waiver of Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(f) Quorum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
(g) Requisite Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
3.9 Action Without Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.10 Committees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(a) Designation and Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(b) Members; Alternate Members; Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(c) Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(d) Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(e) Change in Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(f) Vacancies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(g) Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(h) Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(i) Quorum; Requisite Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
(j) Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
(k) Action Without Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
(l) Responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.11 Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.12 Maintenance of Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ARTICLE IV. NOTICES
4.1 Method of Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.2 Waiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ARTICLE V. OFFICERS AND AGENTS
5.1 Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.2 Election of Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.3 Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.4 Term of Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.5 Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.6 Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.7 Vacancies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.8 Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.9 Chairman of the Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.10 President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.11 Vice Presidents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.12 Secretary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.13 Assistant Secretaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.14 Treasurer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.15 Assistant Treasurers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
ARTICLE VI. INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.2 Expenses of a Defendant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.3 Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.4 Expenses of a Witness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.5 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.6 Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.7 Amendment of this Article . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.7 Amendment of the Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ARTICLE VII. STOCK CERTIFICATES AND TRANSFER REGULATIONS
7.1 Description of Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
7.2 Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.3 Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.4 Issuance of Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.5 Payment for Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(a) Consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(b) Valuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(c) Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
(d) Allocation of Consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.6 Subscriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.7 Closing of Transfer Records; Record Date for Action With Meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.8 Registered Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.9 Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(a) Proof of Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(b) Timely Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(c) Bond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
(d) Other Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7.10 Registration of Transfers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(a) Endorsement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(b) Guaranty and Effectiveness of Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(c) Adverse Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(d) Collection of Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(e) Additional Requirements Satisfied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7.11 Restrictions on Transfer and Legends on Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(a) Shares in Classes or Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
(b) Restriction on Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
(c) Preemptive Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
(d) Unregistered Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
ARTICLE VIII. GENERAL PROVISIONS
8.1 Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
(a) Declaration and Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
(b) Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.2 Reserves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.3 Books and Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.4 Annual Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.5 Contracts and Negotiable Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.6 Fiscal Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.7 Corporate Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.8 Resignations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.9 Amendment of Bylaws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.10 Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.11 Telephone Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.12 Table of Contents; Captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 5
BYLAWS OF
INDEX, INC.
(A TEXAS CORPORATION)
ARTICLE I.
NAME AND OFFICES
1.1 Name. The name of the Corporation is INDEX, INC. hereinafter
referred to as the "Corporation."
1.2 Registered Office and Agent. The Corporation shall establish,
designate and continuously maintain a registered office and agent in the State
of Texas, subject to the following provisions:
(a) Registered Office. The Corporation shall establish
and continuously maintain in the State of Texas a registered office
which may be, but need not be, the same as its place of business.
(b) Registered Agent. The Corporation shall designate
and continuously maintain in the State of Texas a registered agent,
which agent may be either an individual resident of the State of Texas
whose business office is identical with such registered office, or a
domestic corporation or a foreign corporation authorized to transact
business in the State of Texas, having a business office identical
with such registered office.
(c) Change of Registered Office or Agent. The
Corporation may change its registered office or change its registered
agent, or both, upon the filing in the Office of the Secretary of
State of Texas of a statement setting forth the facts required by law,
and executed for the Corporation by its President or a Vice President.
1.3 Other Offices. The Corporation may also have offices at such
other places within and without the State of Texas as the Board of Directors
may, from time to time, determine the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II.
SHAREHOLDERS
2.1 Place of Meetings. Each meeting of the shareholders of the
Corporation is to be held at the principal offices of the Corporation or at
such other place, either within or without the State of Texas, as may be
specified in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice
thereof.
2.2 Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the shareholders for
the election of Directors and for the transaction of such other business as may
properly come before the meeting shall be held after the close of the fiscal
year of the Corporation on a day to be selected by the Board of Directors;
provided, however, that the failure to hold the annual meeting within the
designated period of time or on the designated date shall not work a forfeiture
or dissolution of the Corporation.
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<PAGE> 6
2.3 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the shareholders, for
any purpose or purposes, may be called by the Chairman of the Board or the
President. Special meetings of the shareholders shall be called by the
President or Secretary at the request in writing of a majority of the Board of
Directors, or at the request in writing of shareholders owning thirty percent
(30%) of the capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the
proposed meeting and the business to be transacted at any such special meeting
of shareholders, and shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice
therefor.
2.4 Notice. Written or printed notice of the meeting stating the
place, day and hour of the meeting, and in the case of a special meeting, the
purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered not
less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the
meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the Chairman
of the Board or the President, the Secretary or a majority of the members of
the Board of Directors calling the meeting, to each shareholder entitled to
vote at such meeting as determined in accordance with the provisions of Section
2.10 hereof. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when
deposited in the United States Mail, with postage thereon prepaid, addressed to
the shareholder entitled thereto at his address as it appears on the share
transfer records of the Corporation.
2.5 Voting List. The officer or agent having charge and custody
of the share transfer records of the Corporation, shall prepare, at least ten
(10) days before each meeting of shareholders, a complete list of the
shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting, arranged in alphabetical order
and containing the address and number of voting shares held by each, which list
shall be kept on file at the registered office or principal place of business
of the Corporation for a period of not less than ten (10) days prior to such
meeting and shall be subject to inspection by any shareholder at any time
during usual business hours. Such list shall also be produced and kept open at
the time and place of the meeting and shall be subject to the inspection of any
shareholder during the entire time of the meeting. The original share ledger
or transfer book, or a duplicate thereof, shall be prima facie evidence as to
identity of the shareholders entitled to examine such list or share ledger or
transfer book and to vote at any such meeting of the shareholders.
2.6 Quorum. The holders of a majority of the shares of the
capital stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, represented
in person or by proxy, shall be requisite and shall constitute a quorum at all
meetings of the shareholders for the transaction of business except as
otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these
Bylaws. The shareholders represented in person or by proxy at a meeting of the
shareholders at which a quorum is not present may adjourn the meeting until
such time and to such place as may be determined by a vote of the holders of a
majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at that meeting. At
such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any
business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as
originally notified.
2.7 Requisite Vote. If a quorum is present at any meeting, the
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock having voting
power and casting a vote thereon, present in person or represented by proxy,
shall determine any question brought before such meeting, unless the question
is one upon which, by express provision of the Articles of Incorporation or of
these Bylaws, a different vote shall be required or permitted, in which case
such express provision shall govern and control the determination of such
question.
2.8 Withdrawal of Quorum. If a quorum is present at the time of
commencement of any meeting, the shareholders present at such duly convened
meeting may continue to transact any
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<PAGE> 7
business which may properly come before said meeting until adjournment thereof,
notwithstanding the withdrawal from such meeting of sufficient holders of the
shares of capital stock entitled to vote thereat to leave less than a quorum
remaining.
2.9 Voting at Meeting. Voting at meetings of shareholders shall
be conducted and exercised subject to the following procedures and regulations:
(a) Voting Power. In the exercise of voting power with
respect to each matter properly submitted to a vote at any meeting of
shareholders, each shareholder of the capital stock of the Corporation
having voting power shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each such
share held in his name on the records of the Corporation, except to
the extent otherwise specified by the Articles of Incorporation.
(b) Exercise of Voting Power; Proxies. At any meeting of
the shareholders, every holder of the shares of capital stock of the
Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting may vote either in
person, or by proxy executed in writing by such shareholder. A
telegram, telex, cablegram, or similar transmission by a shareholder,
or a photographic, photostatic, facsimile, or similar reproduction of
a writing executed by a shareholder, shall be treated as an execution
in writing. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven
(11) months from the date of its execution, unless otherwise stated
therein. A proxy shall be revocable unless expressly designated
therein as irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Proxies coupled
with an interest include the appointment as proxy of: (a) a pledgee;
(b) a person who purchased or agreed to purchase or owns or holds an
option to purchase the shares voted; (c) a creditor of the Corporation
who extended its credit under terms requiring the appointment; (d) an
employee of the Corporation whose employment contract requires the
appointment; or (e) a party to a voting agreement created under
Section B of Article 2.30 of the Texas Business Corporation Act, as
amended (the "Act"). Each proxy shall be filed with the Secretary of
the Corporation prior to or at the time of the meeting. Voting for
directors shall be in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (c)
below of this Section 2.9. Any vote may be taken by voice vote or by
show of hands unless someone entitled to vote at the meeting objects,
in which case written ballots shall be used.
(c) Election of Directors. Directors shall be elected in
accordance with Section 3.4 of these Bylaws.
2.10 Record Date for Meetings; Closing Transfer Records. As more
specifically provided in Article 7, Section 7.7 hereof, the Board of Directors
may fix in advance a record date for the purpose of determining shareholders
entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, such record date
to be not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to such
meeting, or the Board of Directors may close the share transfer records for
such purpose for a period of not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60)
days prior to such meeting. In the absence of any action by the Board of
Directors, the date upon which the notice of the meeting is mailed shall be
deemed the record date.
2.11 Action Without Meetings. Any action required by the Act, the
Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws to be taken at any annual or special
meeting of the shareholders, or any action which may be taken at any annual or
special meeting of the shareholders may be taken without a meeting, without
prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing setting
forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holder or holders of shares
having not less
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<PAGE> 8
than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to take such action at
a meeting at which the holders of all of the shares entitled to vote on the
action were present and voted, provided that such action is done in compliance
with Section 9.10 of the Act. Any such executed written consent, or an
executed counterpart thereof, shall be placed in the minute book of the
Corporation. Every written consent shall bear the date of signature of each
shareholder who signs the consent. No written consent shall be effective to
take the action that is the subject of the consent unless, within sixty (60)
days after the date of the earliest dated consent delivered to the Corporation
in the manner required under Section 2.12 hereof, a consent or consents signed
by the holders of a majority of the shares of the capital stock issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote on the action that is the subject of the
consent are delivered to the Corporation.
2.12 Record Date for Action Without Meetings. Unless a record date
shall have previously been fixed or determined by the Board of Directors as
provided in Section 2.10 hereof, whenever action by shareholders is proposed to
be taken by consent in writing without a meeting of shareholders, the Board of
Directors may fix a record date for the purpose of determining shareholders
entitled to consent to that action, which record date shall not precede, and
shall not be more than ten (10) days after, the date upon which the resolution
fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors. If no record date
has been fixed by the Board of Directors and the prior action of the Board of
Directors is not required by statute or the Articles of Incorporation, the
record date for determining shareholders entitled to consent to action in
writing without a meeting shall be the first date on which a signed written
consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to
the Corporation by delivery to its registered office, its principal place of
business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the books
in which proceedings of meetings of shareholders are recorded. Delivery shall
be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
Delivery to the Corporation's principal place of business shall be addressed to
the President or principal executive officer of the Corporation. If no record
date shall have been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action of the
Board of Directors is required by statute, the record date for determining
shareholders entitled to consent to action in writing without a meeting shall
be at the close of business on the date in which the Board of Directors adopts
a resolution taking such prior action.
2.13 Preemptive Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Board
of Directors in the manner provided under the Act, no holder of shares of
capital stock of the Corporation shall, as such holder, have any right to
purchase or subscribe for any capital stock of any class which the Corporation
may issue or sell, whether or not exchangeable for any capital stock of the
Corporation of any class or classes, whether issued out of unissued shares
authorized by the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, or out of shares of
capital stock of the Corporation acquired by it after the issue thereof; nor,
unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors in the manner provided
under the Act shall any holder of shares of capital stock of the Corporation,
as such holder, have any right to purchase, acquire or subscribe for any
securities which the Corporation may issue or sell whether or not convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of the Corporation of any
class or classes, and whether or not any such securities have attached or
appurtenant thereto warrants, options or other instruments which entitle the
holders thereof to purchase, acquire or subscribe for shares of capital stock
of any class or classes.
ARTICLE III.
DIRECTORS
3.1 Management Powers. The powers of the Corporation shall be
exercised by or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the
Corporation shall be managed under the
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<PAGE> 9
direction of, its Board of Directors which may exercise all such powers of the
Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by
the Articles of Incorporation or by these Bylaws directed or required to be
exercised or done by the shareholders.
3.2 Number and Qualification. The Board of Directors shall
consist of not less than one (1) member nor more than ten (10) members;
provided, however, the initial Board of Directors shall consist of one (1)
member. Directors need not be residents of the State of Texas nor shareholders
of the Corporation. Each Director shall qualify as a Director following
election as such by agreeing to act or acting in such capacity. The number of
Directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by resolution of the
Board of Directors or shareholders without the necessity of a written amendment
to the Bylaws of the Corporation; provided, however, no decrease shall have the
effect of shortening the term of any incumbent Director.
3.3 Election and Term. Members of the Board of Directors shall
hold office until the annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors
shall have been elected and qualified. At the annual meeting of the
shareholders, the shareholders entitled to vote in an election of Directors
shall elect Directors to hold office until the next succeeding annual meeting.
Each Director shall hold office for the term for which he is elected, and until
his successor shall be elected and qualified or until his death, resignation or
removal, if earlier.
3.4 Voting on Directors. Directors shall be elected by the vote
of the holders of a plurality of the shares entitled to vote in the election of
Directors and represented in person or by proxy at a meeting of shareholders at
which a quorum is present. Cumulative voting in the election of Directors is
expressly prohibited.
3.5 Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors
may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining Directors
then in office, though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors. For
purposes of these Bylaws, a "vacancy" shall be defined as an unfilled
directorship arising by virtue of the death, resignation or removal of a
Director theretofore duly elected to serve in such capacity in accordance with
the relevant provisions of these Bylaws. A Director elected to fill a vacancy
shall be elected for the unexpired portion of the term of his predecessor in
office.
3.6 New Directorships. Any directorship to be filled by reason of
an increase in the number of Directors actually serving as such shall be filled
by election at an annual meeting of the shareholders or at a special meeting of
shareholders called for that purpose, or by the Board of Directors for a term
of office continuing only until the next election of one or more Directors by
the shareholders, provided that the Board of Directors may not fill more than
two (2) such directorships during the period between any two (2) successive
annual meetings of shareholders.
3.7 Removal. Any Director may be removed either for or without
cause at any duly convened special or annual meeting of shareholders, by the
affirmative vote of a majority in number of shares of the shareholders present
in person or by proxy at any meeting and entitled to vote for the election of
such Director, provided notice of intention to act upon such matter shall have
been given in the notice calling such meeting.
3.8 Meetings. The meetings of the Board of Directors shall be
held and conducted subject to the following regulations:
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<PAGE> 10
(a) Place. Meetings of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, annual, regular or special, are to be held at the
principal office or place of business of the Corporation, or such
other place, either within or without the State of Texas, as may be
specified in the respective notices, or waivers of notice, thereof.
(b) Annual Meeting. The Board of Directors shall meet
each year immediately after the annual meeting of the shareholders, at
the place where such meeting of the shareholders has been held (either
within or without the State of Texas), for the purpose of
organization, election of officers, and consideration of any other
business that may properly be brought before the meeting. No notice
of any kind to either old or new members of the Board of Directors for
such annual meeting shall be required.
(c) Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of
Directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place or
places as shall from time to time be determined and designated by the
Board.
(d) Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of
Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board or the President
of the Corporation on notice of two (2) days to each Director either
personally or by mail or by telegram; special meetings shall be called
by the Chairman of the Board or the President or Secretary in like
manner and on like notice on the written request of two (2) Directors.
(e) Notice and Waiver of Notice. Attendance of a
Director at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such
meeting, except where a Director attends for the express purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is
not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be
transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular meeting of the Board of
Directors need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such
meeting.
(f) Quorum. At all meetings of the Board of Directors, a
majority of the number of Directors fixed by these Bylaws shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, until a greater
number is required by law or by the Articles of Incorporation. If a
quorum shall not be present at any meeting of Directors, the Directors
present thereat may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, without
notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be
present.
(g) Requisite Vote. In the exercise of voting power with
respect to each matter properly submitted to a vote at any meeting of
the Board of Directors, each Director present at such meeting shall
have one (1) vote. The act of a majority of the Directors present at
any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board
of Directors.
3.9 Action Without Meetings. Unless otherwise restricted by the
Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted by
law to be taken at any meetings of the Board of Directors, or any committee
thereof, may be taken without a meeting, if prior to such action a written
consent thereto is signed by all members of the Board or of such committee, as
the case may be, and such written consent is filed in the minutes or
proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.
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<PAGE> 11
3.10 Committees. Committees designated and appointed by the Board
of Directors shall function subject to and in accordance with the following
regulations and procedures:
(a) Designation and Appointment. The Board of Directors
may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board,
designate and appoint one or more committees under such name or names
and for such purpose or function as may be deemed appropriate.
(b) Members; Alternate Members; Terms. Each Committee
thus designated and appointed shall consist of two or more of the
Directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate
one or more of its members as alternate members of any committee, who
may, subject to any limitations imposed by the entire Board, replace
absent or disqualified members at any meeting of that committee. The
members or alternate members of any such committee shall serve at the
pleasure of and subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors.
(c) Authority. Each Committee, to the extent provided in
the resolution of the Board creating same, shall have and may exercise
such of the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the
management of the business and affairs of the Corporation as the Board
of Directors may direct and delegate, except, however, those matters
which are required by statute to be reserved unto or acted upon by the
entire Board of Directors.
(d) Records. Each such Committee shall keep and maintain
regular records or minutes of its meetings and report the same to the
Board of Directors when required.
(e) Change in Number. The number of members or alternate
members of any Committee appointed by the Board of Directors, as
herein provided, may be increased or decreased (but not below two)
from time to time by appropriate resolution adopted by a majority of
the entire Board of Directors.
(f) Vacancies. Vacancies in the membership of any
committee designated and appointed hereunder shall be filled by the
Board of Directors, at a regular or special meeting of the Board of
Directors, in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Section
3.10.
(g) Removal. Any member or alternate member of any
committee appointed hereunder may be removed by the Board of Directors
by the affirmative vote of a majority of the entire Board, whenever in
its judgment the best interests of the Corporation will be served
thereby.
(h) Meetings. The time, place and notice (if any) of
committee meetings shall be determined by the members of such
committee.
(i) Quorum; Requisite Vote. At meetings of any committee
appointed hereunder, a majority of the number of members designated by
the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business. The act of a majority of the members and alternate
members of the committee present at any meeting at which a quorum is
present shall be the act of such committee, except as otherwise
specifically provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation
or by these Bylaws. If a quorum is not present at a meeting of such
committee, the members of such committee present may adjourn the
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<PAGE> 12
meeting from time to time, without notice other than an announcement
at the meeting, until a quorum is present.
(j) Compensation. Appropriate compensation for members
and alternate members of any committee appointed pursuant to the
authority hereof may be authorized by the action of a majority of the
entire Board of Directors pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.11
hereof.
(k) Action Without Meetings. Any action required or
permitted to be taken at a meeting of any committee may be taken
without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so
taken, is signed by all members of such committee. Such consent shall
have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote at a meeting. The
signed consent, or a signed copy, shall become a part of the record of
such committee.
(l) Responsibility. Notwithstanding any provision to the
contrary herein, the designation and appointment of a committee and
the delegation of authority to it shall not operate to relieve the
Board of Directors, or any member or alternate member thereof, of any
responsibility imposed upon it or him by law.
3.11 Compensation. By appropriate resolution of the Board of
Directors, the Directors may be reimbursed their expenses, if any, of
attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed
sum (as determined from time to time by the vote of a majority of the Directors
then in office) for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a
stated salary as Director. No such payment shall preclude any Director from
serving the Corporation in another capacity and receiving compensation
therefor. Members of special or standing committees may, by appropriate
resolution of the Board of Directors, be allowed similar reimbursement of
expenses and compensation for attending committee meetings.
3.12 Maintenance of Records. The Directors may keep the books and
records of the Corporation, except such as are required by law to be kept
within the State, outside the State of Texas or at such place or places as they
may, from time to time, determine.
ARTICLE IV.
NOTICES
4.1 Method of Notice. Whenever under the provisions of the Act or
of the Articles of Incorporation or of these Bylaws, notice is required to be
given to any Director or shareholder, it shall not be construed to mean
personal notice, but such notice may be given in writing, by mail, addressed to
such Director or shareholder, at his address as it appears on the records of
the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed
to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States
Mail. Notice to Directors or shareholders may also be given by telegram.
4.2 Waiver. Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given
under the provisions of the Act or under the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation or these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person
or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated
therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Attendance
by such person or persons, whether in person or by proxy, at any meeting
requiring notice shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except as
provided in Section 3.8(e) hereof.
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ARTICLE V.
OFFICERS AND AGENTS
5.1 Designation. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen
by the Board of Directors and shall consist of the offices of:
(a) President and Secretary; and
(b) Such other offices and officers (including a Chairman
of the Board, one or more Vice Presidents and a Treasurer) and
assistant officers and agents as the Board of Directors shall deem
necessary.
5.2 Election of Officers. Each officer designated in Section
5.1(a) hereof shall be elected by the Board of Directors on the expiration of
the term of office of such officer, as herein provided, or whenever a vacancy
exists in such office. Each officer or agent designated in Section 5.1(b)
above may be elected by the Board at any meeting.
5.3 Qualifications. No officer or agent need be a shareholder of
the Corporation or a resident of Texas. No officer or agent is required to be
a Director, except the Chairman of the Board. Any two or more offices may be
held by the same person.
5.4 Term of Office. Unless otherwise specified by the Board of
Directors at the time of election or appointment, or by the express provisions
of an employment contract approved by the Board, the term of office of each
officer and each agent shall expire on the date of the first meeting of
Directors next following the annual meeting of shareholders each year. Each
such officer or agent shall serve until the expiration of the term of his
office or, if earlier, his death, resignation or removal.
5.5 Authority. Officers and agents shall have such authority and
perform such duties in the management of the Corporation as are provided in
these Bylaws or as may be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors
not inconsistent with these Bylaws.
5.6 Removal. Any officer or agent elected or appointed by the
Board of Directors may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its
judgment the best interests of the Corporation will be served thereby. Such
removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the
person so removed. Election or appointment of an officer or agent shall not of
itself create contract rights.
5.7 Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the
Corporation (by death, resignation, removal or otherwise) shall be filled by
the Board of Directors.
5.8 Compensation. The compensation of all officers and agents of
the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
5.9 Chairman of the Board. If a Chairman of the Board is elected,
he shall be chosen from among the Directors and shall be the chief executive
and principal officer of the Corporation. He shall have the power to call
special meetings of the shareholders and of the Directors for any purpose or
purposes, and he shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and of the
Board of Directors, unless he shall be absent or unless he shall, at his
election, designate the President to preside in his stead. The Chairman of the
Board shall be responsible for the operations and
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business affairs of the Corporation and shall possess all of the powers granted
by the Bylaws to the President, including the power to make and sign contracts
and agreements in the name and on behalf of the Corporation. He shall, in
general, have supervisory power over the President and all other officers and
the business activities of the Corporation, subject to the discretion of the
Board of Directors.
5.10 President. Subject to the supervision of the Chairman of the
Board, or in the absence of the election of a Chairman of the Board, the
President shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation; shall
preside at all meetings of the shareholders and the Board of Directors; shall
have general and active management of the business of the Corporation and shall
see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into
effect. The President shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts
requiring a seal, under the seal of the Corporation, except where required or
permitted by law to be otherwise executed and except where the execution
thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors to some other
officer or agent of the Corporation. The President shall perform such other
duties and possess such other authority and powers as the Board of Directors
may from time to time prescribe.
5.11 Vice Presidents. The Vice President, or if there shall be
more than one, the Vice Presidents in the order determined by a majority vote
of the Board of Directors, shall, in the prolonged absence or disability of the
President (and Chairman of the Board, if one is elected), perform the duties
and exercise the powers of the President and shall perform such other duties
and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time
prescribe or the chief executive officer may from time to time delegate.
5.12 Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the
Board of Directors and all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation and
record all proceedings of the meetings of the Corporation and of the Board of
Directors in a book to be maintained for that purpose and shall perform like
duties for the standing committees when required. The Secretary shall give, or
cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the shareholders and special
meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may
be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, or
President He shall have custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation, and
he, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any
instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by his
signature or by the signature of such Assistant Secretary. The Board of
Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of
the Corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature.
5.13 Assistant Secretaries. The Assistant Secretary, or if there
be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the
Board of Directors, shall in the absence or disability of the Secretary,
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from
time to time prescribe or the chief executive officer may from time to time
delegate.
5.14 Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the
corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of
receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall
deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of
the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of
Directors. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be
ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the President (and Chairman of the Board, if
one is elected) and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when
the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as
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Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation. If required by
the Board of Directors, he shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and
with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors
for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the
restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement
or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money, and other
property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control owned by the
Corporation. The Treasurer shall perform such other duties and have such other
authority and powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe
or as the chief executive officer may from time to time delegate.
5.15 Assistant Treasurers. The Assistant Treasurer, or, if there
shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the
Board of Directors, shall, in the absence or disability of the Treasurer,
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer and shall perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from
time to time prescribe or as the chief executive officer may from time to time
delegate.
ARTICLE VI.
INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification of Directors. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section B and Section E of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, the corporation shall
indemnify each person who was, is, or is threatened to be made a named
defendant or respondent in a proceeding because the person is or was a director
of the corporation, and this provision for indemnification shall be deemed to
constitute authorization of such indemnification in the manner required by
Section G of said Article 2.02-1 of the Act.
6.2 Expenses of a Defendant. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section K of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, reasonable expenses incurred by a
director of the corporation who was, is, or is threatened to be made a named
defendant or respondent in a proceeding shall be paid or reimbursed by the
corporation, in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding, after the
corporation receives a written affirmation by the director of his good faith
belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by
the corporation and the corporation receives a written undertaking by or behalf
of the director to repay the amount paid or reimbursed if it is ultimately
determined that he has not met that standard or if it is ultimately determined
that indemnification of the director against expenses incurred by him in
connection with that proceeding is otherwise prohibited by said Article 2.02-1
of the Act. This provision for payment or reimbursement shall be deemed to
constitute authorization of such payment or reimbursement as provided by said
Section K of Article 2.02-1 of the Act.
6.3 Officers. Pursuant to Section O of Article 2.02-1 of the Act,
the corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to an officer of the
corporation to the same extent that the corporation shall indemnify and pay or
reimburse expenses to directors of the corporation as set forth in subsections
(a) and (b) hereinabove.
6.4 Expenses of a Witness. To the fullest extent permitted by
Section N of Article 2.02-1 of the Act, the corporation shall pay or reimburse
expenses incurred by a director or officer in connection with his appearance as
a witness or other participation, only in his capacity as a director or officer
of the corporation, in a proceeding at a time when he is not a named defendant
or respondent in the proceeding as set out therein.
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6.5 Other. In addition to the foregoing, the corporation hereby
adopts all other terms, provisions and authorizations of Article 2.02-1 of the
Act, not in conflict with subsections (a), (b), (c) and (d) hereinabove,
including but not limited to Sections H, I, J and O of said Article 2.02-1 of
the Act. It is the intention of the corporation to provide the maximum
indemnification allowed by law to its directors and officers and to make
mandatory in all instances any permissive provisions of Article 2.02-1 of the
Act for the benefit of the corporation's directors and officers.
6.6 Insurance. The Corporation shall have power to purchase and
maintain insurance or another arrangement on behalf of any person who is or was
a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving
at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, partner, venturer,
proprietor, trustee, employee, agent, or similar functionary of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, sole proprietorship, trust, employee
benefit plan or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and
incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such,
whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against
such liability under the provisions of this Article or the Act.
6.7 Amendment of this Article. No amendment or repeal of this
Article VI shall apply to or have any affect on the indemnification or
reimbursement of any director or officer of the corporation for or with respect
to any such indemnification or reimbursement on the part of such director or
officer for events covered by such indemnification or reimbursement occurring
prior to such amendment or repeal.
6.8 Amendment of the Act. In the event any provision of the Act set
out in this Article VI is amended, altered or repealed in any way, then any
such amendment, alteration or repeal shall be incorporated herein without the
necessity of any further action by the corporation upon the effective date of
such action. The corporation shall indemnify any director or officer or former
director or officer of the corporation, or any person who may have served at
its request as a director or officer of another corporation in which it owns
shares of capital stock or of which it is a creditor, against expenses actually
and necessarily incurred by him in connection with the defense of any action,
suit, or proceeding in which he is made a party by reason of being or having
been such director or officer, except in relation to matters as to which he
shall be adjudged in some action, suit or proceeding to be liable for
negligence or misconduct in performance of duty, but such indemnification shall
not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which such director or officer
may be entitled, under any bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders, or
otherwise.
ARTICLE VII.
STOCK CERTIFICATES AND TRANSFER REGULATIONS
7.1 Description of Certificates. The shares of the capital stock
of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates in the form approved by
the Board of Directors and signed in the name of the Corporation by the
President or a Vice President and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Corporation, and sealed with the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile
thereof. Each certificate shall state on the face thereof the name of the
holder, the number and class of shares and the designation of the series, if
any, which such certificate represents, the par value of shares covered thereby
or a statement that such shares are without par value, and such other matters
as are required by law. At such time as the Corporation may be authorized to
issue shares of more than one class or any class in series, every certificate
shall set forth upon the face or back of such certificate a statement of the
designations, preferences, limitations and relative rights of the shares of
each class or series authorized to be issued, as required by the laws of the
State of Texas.
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7.2 Delivery. Every holder of the capital stock in the
Corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate signed in the name of the
Corporation by the President or a Vice President and the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, certifying the class of capital stock
and the number of shares represented thereby as owned or held by such
shareholder in the Corporation.
7.3 Signatures. The signatures of the President, Vice President,
Secretary or Assistant Secretary upon a certificate may be facsimiles. In case
any officer or officers who have signed, or whose facsimile signature or
signatures have been placed upon any such certificate or certificates, shall
cease to serve as such officer or officers of the Corporation, whether because
of death, resignation, removal or otherwise, before such certificate or
certificates are issued and delivered by the Corporation, such certificate or
certificates may nevertheless be adopted by the Corporation and be issued and
delivered with the same effect as though the person or persons who signed such
certificate or certificates or whose facsimile signature or signatures have
been used thereon had not ceased to serve as such officer or officers of the
Corporation.
7.4 Issuance of Certificates. Certificates evidencing shares of
its capital stock (both treasury and authorized but unissued) may be issued for
such consideration (not less than par value, except for treasury shares which
may be issued for such consideration) and to such persons as the Board of
Directors may determine from time to time. Shares shall not be issued until
the full amount of the consideration, fixed as provided by law, has been paid.
7.5 Payment for Shares. Consideration for the issuance of shares
shall be paid, valued and allocated as follows:
(a) Consideration. The consideration for the issuance of
shares shall consist of money paid, labor done (including services
actually performed for the Corporation), or property (tangible or
intangible) actually received.
(b) Valuation. In the absence of fraud in the
transaction, the determination of the Board of Directors as to the
value of consideration received shall be conclusive.
(c) Effect. When consideration, fixed as provided by
law, has been paid, the shares shall be deemed to have been issued and
shall be considered fully paid and nonassessable.
(d) Allocation of Consideration. The consideration
received for shares shall be allocated by the Board of Directors, in
accordance with law, between the stated capital and capital surplus
accounts.
7.6 Subscriptions. Unless otherwise provided in the subscription
agreement, subscriptions of shares, whether made before or after organization
of the Corporation, shall be paid in full in such installments and at such
times as shall be determined by the Board of Directors. Any call made by the
Board of Directors for payment on subscriptions shall be uniform as to all
shares of the same class and series. In case of default in the payment of any
installment or call when payment is due, the Corporation may proceed to collect
the amount due in the same manner as any debt due to the Corporation.
7.7 Closing of Transfer Records; Record Date for Action With
Meetings. For the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or
to vote at any meeting of shareholders, or any adjournment thereof, or entitled
to receive a distribution by the Corporation (other than a
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distribution involving a purchase or redemption by the Corporation of any of
its own shares) or a share dividend, or in order to make a determination of
shareholders for any other proper purpose (other than determining shareholders
entitled to consent to action by shareholders proposed to be taken without a
meeting of shareholders), the Board of Directors may provide that share
transfer records shall be closed for a stated period of time not to exceed, in
any case, sixty (60) days. If the share transfer records shall be closed for
the purpose of determining shareholders, such records shall be closed for at
least ten (10) days immediately preceding such meeting. In lieu of closing the
share transfer records, as aforesaid, the Board of Directors may fix in advance
a date as the record date for any such determination of shareholders, such date
in any case to be not more than sixty (60) days, and in the case of a meeting
of shareholders, not less than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the
particular action requiring such determination of shareholders is to be taken.
If the share transfer records are not closed and no record date is fixed for
the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting
of shareholders, or shareholders entitled to receive a distribution (other than
a distribution involving a purchase or redemption by the Corporation of any of
its own shares) or a share dividend, the date on which notice of the meeting is
mailed or the date on which the resolution of the Board of Directors declaring
such distribution or share dividend is adopted, as the case may be, shall be
the record date for such determination of shareholders. When a determination
of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made
as provided in this Section, such determination shall be applied to any
adjournment thereof except where the determination has been made through the
closing of the stock transfer books and the stated period of closing has
expired.
7.8 Registered Owners. Prior to due presentment for registration
of transfer of a certificate evidencing shares of the capital stock of the
Corporation in the manner set forth in Section 7.10 hereof, the Corporation
shall be entitled to recognize the person registered as the owner of such
shares on its records (or the records of its duly appointed transfer agent, as
the case may be) as the person exclusively entitled to vote, to receive notices
and dividends with respect to, and otherwise exercise all rights and powers
relative to such shares; and the Corporation shall not be bound or otherwise
obligated to recognize any claim, direct or indirect, legal or equitable, to
such shares by any other person, whether or not it shall have actual, express
or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Texas.
7.9 Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. The Corporation shall
issue a new certificate in place of any certificate for shares previously
issued if the registered owner of the certificate satisfies the following
conditions:
(a) Proof of Loss. Submits proof in affidavit form
satisfactory to the Corporation that such certificate has been lost,
destroyed or wrongfully taken; and
(b) Timely Request. Requests the issuance of a new
certificate before the Corporation has notice that the certificate has
been acquired by a purchaser for value in good faith and without
notice of an adverse claim; and
(c) Bond. Gives a bond in such form, and with such
surety or sureties, with fixed or open penalty, as the Corporation may
direct, to indemnify the Corporation (and its transfer agent and
registrar, if any) against any claim that may be made or otherwise
asserted by virtue of the alleged loss, destruction, or theft of such
certificate or certificates; and
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(d) Other Requirements. Satisfies any other reasonable
requirements imposed by the Corporation.
In the event a certificate has been lost, apparently destroyed or wrongfully
taken, and the registered owner of record fails to notify the Corporation
within a reasonable time after he has notice of such loss, destruction, or
wrongful taking, and the Corporation registers a transfer (in the manner
hereinbelow set forth) of the shares represented by the certificate before
receiving such notification, such prior registered owner of record shall be
precluded from making any claim against the Corporation for the transfer
required hereunder or for a new certificate.
7.10 Registration of Transfers. Subject to the provisions hereof,
the Corporation shall register the transfer of a certificate evidencing shares
of its capital stock presented to it for transfer if:
(a) Endorsement. Upon surrender of the certificate to
the Corporation (or its transfer agent, as the case may be) for
transfer, the certificate (or an appended stock power) is properly
endorsed by the registered owner, or by his duly authorized legal
representative or attorney-in-fact, with proper written evidence of
the authority and appointment of such representative, if any,
accompanying the certificate; and
(b) Guaranty and Effectiveness of Signature. The
signature of such registered owner or his legal representative or
attorney-in-fact, as the case may be, has been guaranteed by a
national banking association or member of the New York Stock Exchange,
and reasonable assurance in a form satisfactory to the Corporation is
given that such endorsements are genuine and effective; and
(c) Adverse Claims. The Corporation has no notice of an
adverse claim or has otherwise discharged any duty to inquire into
such a claim; and
(d) Collection of Taxes. Any applicable law (local,
state or federal) relating to the collection of taxes relative to the
transaction has been complied with; and
(e) Additional Requirements Satisfied. Such additional
conditions and documentation as the Corporation (or its transfer
agent, as the case may be) shall reasonably require, including without
limitation thereto, the delivery with the surrender of such stock
certificate or certificates of proper evidence of succession,
assignment or other authority to obtain transfer thereof, as the
circumstances may require, and such legal opinions with reference to
the requested transfer as shall be required by the Corporation (or its
transfer agent) pursuant to the provisions of these Bylaws and
applicable law, shall have been satisfied.
7.11 Restrictions on Transfer and Legends on Certificates.
(a) Shares in Classes or Series. If the Corporation is
authorized to issue shares of more than one class, the certificate
shall set forth, either on the face or back of the certificate, a full
or summary statement of all of the designations, preferences,
limitations, and relative rights of the shares of each such class and,
if the Corporation is authorized to issue any preferred or special
class in series, the variations in the relative rights and preferences
of the shares of each such series so far as the same have been fixed
and determined, and the authority of the Board of Directors to fix and
determine the relative rights and preferences of subsequent series.
In lieu of providing such a statement in full
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on the certificate, a statement on the face or back of the certificate
may provide that the Corporation will furnish such information to any
shareholder without charge upon written request to the Corporation at
its principal place of business or registered office and that copies
of the information are on file in the office of the Secretary of
State.
(b) Restriction on Transfer. Any restrictions imposed or
agreed to by the Corporation on the sale or other disposition of its
shares and on the transfer thereof must be copied at length or in
summary form on the face, or so copied on the back and referred to on
the face, of each certificate representing shares to which the
restriction applies. The certificate may however state on the face or
back that such a restriction exists pursuant to a specified document
and that the Corporation will furnish a copy of the document to the
holder of the certificate without charge upon written request to the
Corporation at its principal place of business.
(c) Preemptive Rights. The preemptive rights of a
shareholder to acquire unissued or treasury shares of the Corporation
which are denied by the Articles of Incorporation must be set forth at
length on the face or back of the certificate representing shares
subject thereto. In lieu of providing such a statement in full on the
certificate, a statement on the face or back of the certificate may
provide that the Corporation will furnish such information to any
shareholder without charge upon written request to the Corporation at
its principal place of business and that a copy of such information is
on file in the office of the Secretary of State.
(d) Unregistered Securities. Any security of the
Corporation, including, among others, any certificate evidencing
shares of the Common Stock or warrants to purchase Common Stock of the
Corporation, which is issued to any person without registration under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Blue Sky laws of any
state, shall not be transferable until the Corporation has been
furnished with a legal opinion of counsel with reference thereto,
satisfactory in form and content to the Corporation and its counsel,
to the effect that such sale, transfer or pledge does not involve a
violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Blue Sky
laws of any state having jurisdiction. The certificate representing
the security shall bear substantially the following legend:
THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED, OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAW BUT HAVE BEEN
ACQUIRED FOR THE PRIVATE INVESTMENT OF THE HOLDER HEREOF AND
MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED UNTIL EITHER (i) A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH SECURITIES ACT OR SUCH
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS SHALL HAVE BECOME EFFECTIVE
WITH REGARD THERETO, OR (ii) THE CORPORATION SHALL HAVE
RECEIVED AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE CORPORATION
AND ITS COUNSEL THAT REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH SECURITIES ACT OR
SUCH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS IS NOT REQUIRED IN
CONNECTION WITH SUCH PROPOSED OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER.
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ARTICLE VIII.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
8.1 Distributions. Subject to the provisions of the Act, as
amended, and the Articles of Incorporation, distributions of the Corporation
shall be declared and paid pursuant to the following regulations:
(a) Declaration and Payment. Distributions on the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation required or
allowed by the Articles of Incorporation to receive such distribution
may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special
meeting and may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of capital
stock. Such declaration and payment shall be at the discretion of the
Board of Directors.
(b) Record Date. The Board of Directors may fix in
advance a record date for the purpose of determining shareholders
entitled to receive payment of any distribution, such record date to
be not more than sixty (60) days prior to the payment date of such
distribution, or the Board of Directors may close the stock transfer
books for such purpose for a period of not more than sixty (60) days
prior to the payment date of such distribution. In the absence of
action by the Board of Directors, the date upon which the Board of
Directors adopts the resolution declaring such distribution shall be
the record date.
8.2 Reserves. There may be created by resolution of the Board of
Directors out of the surplus of the Corporation such reserve or reserves as the
Directors from time to time, in their discretion, think proper to provide for
contingencies, or to equalize distributions, or to repair or maintain any
property of the Corporation, or for such other purposes as the Directors shall
think beneficial to the Corporation, and the Directors may modify or abolish
any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.
8.3 Books and Records. The Corporation shall maintain books and
records of account and shall prepare and maintain minutes of the proceedings of
its shareholders, its Board of Directors and each committee of its Board of
Directors. The Corporation shall keep at its registered office or principal
place of business, or at the office of its transfer agent or registrar, a
record of the original issuance of shares issued by the Corporation and a
record of each transfer of those shares that have been presented to the
Corporation for registration of transfer. Such records shall contain the names
and addresses of all past and present shareholders of the Corporation and the
number and class of shares issued by the Corporation held by each of them.
8.4 Annual Statement. The Board of Directors shall present at or
before each annual meeting of shareholders a full and clear statement of the
business and financial condition of the Corporation, including a reasonably
detailed balance sheet and income statement under current date.
8.5 Contracts and Negotiable Instruments. Except as otherwise
provided by law or these Bylaws, any contract or other instrument relative to
the business of the Corporation may be executed and delivered in the name of
the Corporation and on its behalf by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer, or the Chief Operating Officer, if any, or the President of
the Corporation. The Board of Directors may authorize any other officer or
agent of the Corporation to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any
contract in the name and on behalf of the Corporation, and such authority may
be general or confined to specific instances as the Board of Directors may
determine by resolution. All bills, notes, checks or other instruments for the
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payment of money shall be signed or countersigned by such officer, officers,
agent or agents and in such manner as are permitted by these Bylaws and/or as,
from time to time, may be prescribed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Unless authorized to do so by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors, no
officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the
Corporation by any contract or engagement, or to pledge its credit, or to
render it liable pecuniarily for any purpose or to any amount.
8.6 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be
fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
8.7 Corporate Seal. The Corporation seal shall be in such form as
may be determined by the Board of Directors. The seal may be used by causing
it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any manner
reproduced.
8.8 Resignations. Any director, officer or agent may resign his
office or position with the Corporation by delivering written notice thereof to
the President or the Secretary. Such resignation shall be effective at the
time specified therein, or immediately upon delivery if no time is specified.
Unless otherwise specified therein, an acceptance of such resignation shall not
be a necessary prerequisite of its effectiveness.
8.9 Amendment of Bylaws. These Bylaws may be altered, amended, or
repealed and new Bylaws adopted at any meeting of the Board of Directors at
which a quorum is present, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
Directors present at such meeting, provided notice of the proposed alteration,
amendment, or repeal be contained in the notice of such meeting.
8.10 Construction. Whenever the context so requires herein, the
masculine shall include the feminine and neuter, and the singular shall include
the plural, and conversely. If any portion or provision of these Bylaws shall
be held invalid or inoperative, then, so far as is reasonable and possible:
(1) the remainder of these Bylaws shall be considered valid and operative, and
(2) effect shall be given to the intent manifested by the portion or provision
held invalid or inoperative.
8.11 Telephone Meetings. Shareholders, Directors, or members of
any committee may hold any meeting of such shareholders, Directors or committee
by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment which
permits all persons participating in the meeting to hear each other and actions
taken at such meetings shall have the same force and effect as if taken at a
meeting at which persons were present and voting in person. The Secretary of
the Corporation shall prepare a memorandum of the action taken.
8.12 Table of Contents; Captions. The table of contents and
captions used in these Bylaws have been inserted for administrative convenience
only and do not constitute matter to be construed in interpretation.
IN DUE CERTIFICATION WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the Secretary of
INDEX, INC. confirms the adoption and approval of the foregoing Bylaws,
effective as of the _____ day of ___________________, 1996.
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Name:
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Title: Secretary
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EXHIBIT 10.1
INDEX, INC.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
ARTICLE I: GENERAL
SECTION 1.1 Purpose of the Plan. The Long-Term Incentive Plan (the
"Plan") of Index, Inc. (the "Company") is intended to advance the best
interests of the Company, its subsidiaries and its shareholders in order to
attract, retain and motivate key employees by providing them with additional
incentives through (i) the grant of options ("Options") to purchase shares of
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company ("Common Stock"), (ii)
the grant of stock appreciation rights ("Stock Appreciation Rights"), (iii) the
award of shares of restricted Common Stock ("Restricted Stock") and (iv) the
award of units payable in cash or shares of Common Stock based on performance
("Performance Awards"), thereby increasing the personal stake of such key
employees in the continued success and growth of the Company.
SECTION 1.2 Administration of the Plan. (a) The Plan shall be
administered by the Board of Directors of the Company or the compensation
committee of the Board of Directors or other designated committee of the Board
of Directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") which shall consist of
at least two Outside Directors (the Board of Directors or such committee being
hereinafter referred to as the "Committee"). The Committee shall have
authority to interpret conclusively the provisions of the Plan, to adopt such
rules and regulations for carrying out the Plan as it may deem advisable, to
decide conclusively all questions of fact arising in the application of the
Plan, to establish performance criteria in respect of Awards (as defined
herein) under the Plan, to certify that Plan requirements have been met for any
participant in the Plan, to submit such matters as it may deem advisable to the
Company's shareholders for their approval, and to make all other determinations
and take all other actions necessary or desirable for the administration of the
Plan. The Committee is expressly authorized to adopt rules and regulations
limiting or eliminating its discretion in respect of certain matters as it may
deem advisable to comply with or obtain preferential treatment under any
applicable tax or other law rule, or regulation. All decisions and acts of the
Committee shall be final and binding upon all affected Plan participants.
For purposes of this Plan, "Outside Director" shall mean a nonemployee
director of the Company who is a "Non-Employee Director" within the meaning of
Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act").
(b) The Committee shall designate the eligible employees, if any,
to be granted Awards and the type and amount of such Awards and the time when
Awards will be granted. All Awards granted under the Plan shall be on the
terms and subject to the conditions determined by the Committee consistent with
the Plan.
SECTION 1.3 Eligible Participants. Key employees, including
officers, of the Company and its subsidiaries (all such subsidiaries being
referred to as "Subsidiaries") shall be eligible for Awards under the Plan.
SECTION 1.4 Awards Under the Plan. Awards to key employees may be in
the form of (i) Options, (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights, which may be issued
independent of or in tandem
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with Options, (iii) shares of Restricted Stock, (iv) Performance Awards, or (v)
any combination of the foregoing (collectively, "Awards").
SECTION 1.5 Shares Subject to the Plan. Initially, the aggregate
number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan shall be
800,000. In addition, as of January 1 of each year the Plan is in effect, if
the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, not
including any shares issued under the Plan, exceeds the total number of shares
of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of January 1 of the preceding year
(or, for 1996, as of the effective date of the merger (the "Effective Date") of
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company with SEPCO Industries, Inc. (the
"Sepco Merger") assuming all shares issued pursuant to the Sepco Merger and the
proposed merger of a subsidiary of the Company with and into Newman
Communications, Inc are issued), the number of shares available will be
increased by an amount such that the total number of shares that may be issued
under the Plan shall be increased by an amount such that the total number of
shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan equals 5% of the
total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, not including any shares
issued under the Plan. Shares distributed pursuant to the Plan may consist of
authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares of the Company, as shall be
determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.
If any Award under the Plan shall expire, terminate or be cancelled
(including cancellation upon an Option holder's exercise of a related Stock
Appreciation Right) for any reason without having been exercised in full, or if
any Award shall be forfeited to the Company, the unexercised or forfeited Award
shall not count against the above limits and shall again become available for
Awards under the Plan (unless the holder of such Award received dividends or
other economic benefits with respect to such Award, which dividends or other
economic benefits are not forfeited, in which case the Award shall count
against the above limits). Shares of Common Stock equal in number to the
shares surrendered in payment of the option price, and shares of Common Stock
which are withheld in order to satisfy Federal, state or local tax liability,
shall count against the above limits. Only the number of shares of Common
Stock actually issued upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right shall count
against the above limits, and any shares which were estimated to be used for
such purposes and were not in fact so used shall again become available for
Awards under the Plan. Cash exercises of Stock Appreciation Rights and cash
settlement of other Awards will not count against the above limits.
The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock subject to Options or
Stock Appreciation Rights that may be granted to any one participant in any one
year under the Plan shall be 400,000. The aggregate number of shares of Common
Stock that may be granted to any one participant in any one year in respect of
Restricted Stock shall be 400,000. The aggregate number of shares of Common
Stock that may be received by any one participant in any one year in respect of
a Performance Award shall be 400,000 and the aggregate amount of cash that may
be received by any one participant in any one year in respect to a Performance
Award shall be $500,000.
The total number of Awards (or portions thereof) settled in cash under
the Plan, based on the number of shares covered by such Awards (e.g., 100
shares for a Stock Appreciation Right with respect to 100 shares), shall not
exceed a number equal to (i) the number of shares initially available for
issuance under the Plan plus (ii) the number of shares that have become
available for issuance under the Plan pursuant to the first paragraph of this
Section 1.5.
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The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that are available
under the Plan for Options granted in accordance with Section 2.4(i) ("ISOs")
is 800,000, subject to adjustments as provided in Section 5.2 of the Plan.
SECTION 1.6 Other Compensation Programs. Nothing contained in the
Plan shall be construed to preempt or limit the authority of the Board of
Directors to exercise its corporate rights and powers, including, but not by
way of limitation, the right of the Board of Directors (i) to grant incentive
awards for proper corporate purposes otherwise than under the Plan to any
employee, officer, director or other person or entity or (ii) to grant
incentive awards to, or assume incentive awards of, any person or entity in
connection with the acquisition (whether by purchase, lease, merger,
consolidation or otherwise) of the business or assets (in whole or in part) of
any person or entity.
ARTICLE II: STOCK OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
SECTION 2.1 Terms and Conditions of Options. Subject to the
following provisions, all Options granted under the Plan to employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries shall be in such form and shall have such terms
and conditions as the Committee, in its discretion, may from time to time
determine consistent with the Plan.
(a) Option Price. The option price per share shall be determined
by the Committee, except that in the case of an Option granted in accordance
with Section 2.4(i) the option price per share shall not be less than the fair
market value of a share of Common Stock (as determined by the Committee) on the
date the Option is granted (other than in the case of substitute or assumed
Options to the extent required to qualify such Options for preferential tax
treatment under the Code as in effect at the time of such grant).
(b) Term of Option. The term of an Option shall be determined by
the Committee, except that in the case of an ISO the term of the Option shall
not exceed ten years from the date of grant, and, notwithstanding any other
provision of this Plan, no Option shall be exercised after the expiration of
its term.
(c) Exercise of Options. Options shall be exercisable at such
time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee shall
specify in the Option grant. Unless the Option grant specifies otherwise, the
Committee shall have discretion at any time to accelerate such time or times
and otherwise waive or amend any conditions in respect of all or any portion of
the Options held by any optionee. An Option may be exercised in accordance
with its terms as to any or all shares purchasable thereunder.
(d) Payment for Shares. The Committee may authorize payment for
shares as to which an Option is exercised to be made in cash, shares of Common
Stock, a combination thereof, by "cashless exercise" or in such other manner as
the Committee in its discretion may provide.
(e) Shareholder Rights. The holder of an Option shall, as such,
have none of the rights of a shareholder.
(f) Termination of Employment. The Committee shall have
discretion to specify in the Option grant, or, with the consent of the
optionee, an amendment thereof, provisions
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with respect to the period, not extending beyond the term of the Option, during
which the Option may be exercised following the optionee's termination of
employment.
SECTION 2.2 Stock Appreciation Rights in Tandem with Options. (a)
The Committee may, either at the time of grant of an Option or at any time
during the term of the Option, grant Stock Appreciation Rights ("Tandem SARs")
with respect to all or any portion of the shares of Common Stock covered by
such Option. A Tandem SAR may be exercised at any time the Option to which it
relates is then exercisable, but only to the extent the Option to which it
relates is exercisable, and shall be subject to the conditions applicable to
such Option. When a Tandem SAR is exercised, the Option to which it relates
shall cease to be exercisable to the extent of the number of shares with
respect to which the Tandem SAR is exercised. Similarly, when an Option is
exercised, the Tandem SARs relating to the shares covered by such Option
exercise shall terminate. Any Tandem SAR which is outstanding on the last day
of the term of the related Option (as determined pursuant to Section 2.1(b))
shall be automatically exercised on such date for cash without any action by
the optionee.
(b) Upon exercise of a Tandem SAR, the holder shall receive, for
each share with respect to which the Tandem SAR is exercised, an amount (the
"Appreciation") equal to the difference between the option price per share of
the Option to which the Tandem SAR relates and the fair market value (as
determined by the Committee) of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise
of the Tandem SAR. The Appreciation shall be payable in cash, Common Stock, or
a combination of both, at the option of the Committee, and shall be paid within
30 days of the exercise of the Tandem SAR.
SECTION 2.3 Stock Appreciation Rights Independent of Options.
Subject to the following provisions, all Stock Appreciation Rights granted
independent of Options ("Independent SARs") under the Plan to employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries shall be in such form and shall have such terms
and conditions as the Committee, in its discretion, may from time to time
determine consistent with the Plan.
(a) Exercise Price. The exercise price per share shall be
determined by the Committee on the date the Independent SAR is granted.
(b) Term of Independent SAR. The term of an Independent SAR shall
be determined by the Committee, and, notwithstanding any other provision of
this Plan, no Independent SAR shall be exercised after the expiration of its
term.
(c) Exercise of Independent SARs. Independent SARs shall be
exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as
the Committee shall specify in the Independent SAR grant. Unless the
Independent SAR grant specifies otherwise, the Committee shall have discretion
at any time to accelerate such time or times and otherwise waive or amend any
conditions in respect of all or any portion of the Independent SARs held by any
participant. Upon exercise of an Independent SAR, the holder shall receive,
for each share specified in the Independent SAR grant, an amount (the
"Appreciation") equal to the difference between the exercise price per share
specified in the Independent SAR grant and the fair market value (as determined
by the Committee) of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the
Independent SAR. The Appreciation shall be payable in cash, Common Stock, or a
combination of both, at the option of the Committee, and shall be paid within
30 days of the exercise of the Independent SAR.
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(d) Shareholder Rights. The holder of an Independent SAR shall,
as such, have none of the rights of a shareholder.
(e) Termination of Employment. The Committee shall have
discretion to specify in the Independent SAR grant, or, with the consent of the
holder, an amendment thereof, provisions with respect to the period, not
extending beyond the term of the Independent SAR, during which the Independent
SAR may be exercised following the holder's termination of employment.
SECTION 2.4 Statutory Options. Subject to the limitations on Option
terms set forth in Section 2.1, the Committee shall have the authority to grant
(i) ISOs within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the "Code"), and (ii) Options containing such terms and
conditions as shall be required to qualify such Options for preferential tax
treatment under the Code as in effect at the time of such grant, including, if
then applicable, limits with respect to minimum exercise price, duration and
amounts and special limitations applicable to any individual who, at the time
the Option is granted, owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any affiliate.
Options granted pursuant to this Section 2.4 may contain such other terms and
conditions permitted by Article II of this Plan as the Committee, in its
discretion, may from time to time determine (including, without limitation,
provision for Stock Appreciation Rights), to the extent that such terms and
conditions do not cause the Options to lose their preferential tax treatment.
If an Option intended to be an ISO ceases or is otherwise not eligible to be an
ISO, such Option (or portion thereof necessary to maintain the status of the
remaining portion of the Option as an ISO) shall remain valid but be treated as
an Option other than an ISO.
SECTION 2.5 Change of Control. Notwithstanding the exercisability
schedule governing any Option or Stock Appreciation Right, upon the occurrence
of a Change of Control (as defined in Section 5.9) all Options and Stock
Appreciation Rights outstanding at the time of such Change of Control and held
by participants who are employees of the Company or its subsidiaries at the
time of such Change of Control shall (unless specifically provided otherwise in
the grant thereof) become immediately exercisable and, unless the participant
agrees otherwise in writing, remain exercisable for three years (but not beyond
the term of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right) after the employee's
termination of employment for any reason other than termination by the Company
or a subsidiary of the Company for dishonesty, conviction of a felony, wilful
unauthorized disclosure of confidential information or wilful refusal to
perform the duties of such employee's position or positions with the Company or
such subsidiary (termination for "cause"); provided that this Section 2.5 shall
not apply to Awards granted to a participant if, in connection with a Change of
Control pursuant to clause (1) of Section 5.9, such participant is the Person
or forms part of the Person specified in such clause (1).
ARTICLE III: RESTRICTED STOCK
SECTION 3.1 Terms and Conditions of Restricted Stock Awards. Subject
to the following provisions, all Awards of Restricted Stock under the Plan to
employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be in such form and shall
have such terms and conditions as the Committee, in its discretion, may from
time to time determine consistent with the Plan.
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(a) Restricted Stock Award. The Restricted Stock Award shall
specify the number of shares of Restricted Stock to be awarded, the price, if
any, to be paid by the recipient of the Restricted Stock, and the date or dates
on which the Restricted Stock will vest. The vesting and number of shares of
Restricted Stock may be conditioned upon the completion of a specified period
of service with the Company or its Subsidiaries, upon the attainment of
specified performance objectives, or upon such other criteria as the Committee
may determine in accordance with the provisions hereof. Performance objectives
will be based on increases in share prices, operating income, margin, sales
increases on a Company wide, division, product line or other basis, net income
before or after taxes or before or after extraordinary charges, completions of
successful acquisitions, implementation of strategic expansions, net income or
cash flow thresholds, return on common equity or any combination of the
foregoing.
(b) Restrictions on Transfer. Stock certificates representing the
Restricted Stock granted to an employee may be registered in the employee's
name or held by the Company prior to the achievement of certain criteria. Such
certificates shall either be held by the Company on behalf of the employee, or
delivered to the employee bearing a legend to restrict transfer of the
certificate until the Restricted Stock has vested, as determined by the
Committee. The Committee shall determine whether the employee shall have the
right to vote and/or receive dividends on the Restricted Stock before it has
vested. No share of Restricted Stock may be sold, transferred, assigned, or
pledged by the employee until such share has vested in accordance with the
terms of the Restricted Stock Award. Unless the grant of a Restricted Stock
Award specifies otherwise, in the event of an employee's termination of
employment before all the employee's Restricted Stock has vested, or in the
event other conditions to the vesting of Restricted Stock have not been
satisfied prior to any deadline for the satisfaction of such conditions set
forth in the Award, the shares of Restricted Stock that have not vested shall
be forfeited and any purchase price paid by the employee shall be returned to
the employee. At the time Restricted Stock vests (and, if the employee has
been issued legended certificates of Restricted Stock, upon the return of such
certificates to the Company), a certificate for such vested shares shall be
delivered to the employee or the employee's estate, free of all restrictions.
(c) Accelerated Vesting. Notwithstanding the vesting conditions
set forth in the Restricted Stock Award, (i) unless the Restricted Stock grant
specifies otherwise, the Committee may in its discretion at any time accelerate
the vesting of Restricted Stock or otherwise waive or amend any conditions of a
grant of Restricted Stock, and (ii) all shares of Restricted Stock shall vest
upon a Change of Control of the Company; provided that clause (ii) above shall
not apply to Awards granted to a participant if, in connection with a Change of
Control pursuant to clause (1) of Section 5.9, such participant is the Person
or forms part of the Person specified in such clause (1).
ARTICLE IV: PERFORMANCE AWARDS
SECTION 4.1 Terms and Conditions of Performance Awards. The
Committee shall be authorized to grant Performance Awards, which are payable in
stock, cash or a combination thereof, at the discretion of the Committee.
(a) Performance Period. The Committee shall establish with
respect to each Performance Award a performance period over which the
performance goal of such Performance Award shall be measured. The performance
period for a Performance Award shall
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be established prior to the time such Performance Award is granted and may
overlap with performance periods relating to other Performance Awards granted
hereunder to the same employee.
(b) Performance Objectives. The Committee shall establish a
minimum level of acceptable achievement for the holder at the time of each
Award. Each Performance Award shall be contingent upon future performances and
achievement of objectives described either in terms of Company-wide performance
or in terms that are related to performance of the employee or of the division,
subsidiary, department or function within the Company in which the employee is
employed. The Committee shall have the authority to establish the specific
performance objectives and measures applicable to such objectives. Such
objectives, however, shall be based on increases in share prices, operating
income, margin, sales increases on a Company wide, division, product line or
other basis, net income before or after taxes or before or after extraordinary
charges, completions of successful acquisitions, implementation of strategic
expansions, net income or cash flow thresholds, return on common equity or any
combination of the foregoing.
(c) Size, Frequency and Vesting. The Committee shall have the
authority to determine at the time of the Award the maximum value of a
Performance Award, the frequency of Awards and the date or dates when Awards
vest.
(d) Payment. Following the end of each performance period, the
holder of each Performance Award will be entitled to receive payment of an
amount, not exceeding the maximum value of the Performance Award, based on the
achievement of the performance measures for such performance period, as
determined by the Committee. If at the end of the performance period the
specified objectives have been attained, the employee shall be deemed to have
fully earned the Performance Award. If the employee exceeds the specified
minimum level of acceptable achievement but does not fully attain such
objectives, the employee shall be deemed to have partly earned the Performance
Award, and shall become entitled to receive a portion of the total Award, as
determined by the Committee. If a Performance Award is granted after the start
of a performance period, the Award shall be reduced to reflect the portion of
the performance period during which the Award was in effect. Unless the Award
specifies otherwise, including restrictions in order to satisfy the conditions
under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may adjust the payment of
Awards or the performance objectives if events occur or circumstances arise
which would cause a particular payment or set of performance objectives to be
inappropriate, as determined by the Committee.
(e) Termination of Employment. A recipient of a Performance Award
who, by reason of death, disability or retirement, terminates employment before
the end of the applicable performance period shall be entitled to receive, to
the extent earned, a portion of the Award which is proportional to the portion
of the performance period during which the employee was employed. A recipient
of a Performance Award who terminates employment for any other reason shall not
be entitled to any part of the Award unless the Committee determines otherwise;
however, the Committee may in no event pay the employee more than that portion
of the Award which is proportional to his or her period of actual service.
(f) Accelerated Vesting. Notwithstanding the vesting conditions
set forth in a Performance Award, (i) unless the Award specifies otherwise, the
Committee may in its discretion at any time accelerate vesting of the Award or
otherwise waive or amend any conditions (including but not limited to
performance objectives) in respect of a Performance
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Award, and (ii) all Performance Awards shall vest upon a Change of Control of
the Company. In addition, each participant in the Plan shall receive the
maximum Performance Award he or she could have earned for the proportionate
part of the performance period prior to the Change of Control, and shall retain
the right to earn any additional portion of his or her Award if he or she
remains in the Company's employ. However, clause (ii) above shall not apply to
Awards granted to a participant if, in connection with a Change of Control
pursuant to clause (1) of Section 5.9, such participant is the Person or forms
part of the Person specified in such clause (1).
(g) Shareholder Rights. The holder of a Performance Award shall,
as such, have none of the rights of a shareholder.
ARTICLE V: ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 5.1 General Restrictions. Each Award under the Plan shall be
subject to the requirement that, if at any time the Committee shall determine
that (i) the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of Common
Stock subject or related thereto upon any securities exchange or under any
state or Federal law, or (ii) the consent or approval of any government
regulatory body, or (iii) an agreement by the recipient of an Award with
respect to the disposition of shares of Common Stock, is necessary or desirable
(in connection with any requirement or interpretation of any Federal or state
securities law, rule or regulation) as a condition of, or in connection with,
the granting of such Award or the issuance, purchase or delivery of shares of
Common Stock thereunder, such Award may not be consummated in whole or in part
unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or
agreement shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not
acceptable to the Committee.
SECTION 5.2 Adjustments for Changes in Capitalization. In the event
of any stock dividends, stock splits, recapitalizations, combinations,
exchanges of shares, mergers, consolidation, liquidations, split-ups,
split-offs, spin-offs, or other similar changes in capitalization, or any
distribution to shareholders, including a rights offering, other than regular
cash dividends, changes in the outstanding stock of the Company by reason of
any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock
resulting from a split-up or consolidation of shares or any similar capital
adjustment or the payment of any stock dividend, any share repurchase at a
price in excess of the market price of the Common Stock at the time such
repurchase is announced or other increase or decrease in the number of such
shares, the Committee shall make appropriate adjustment in the number and kind
of shares authorized by the Plan (including shares available for ISOs), in the
number, price or kind of shares covered by the Awards and in any outstanding
Awards under the Plan; provided, however, that no such adjustment shall
increase the aggregate value of any outstanding Award.
In the event of any adjustment in the number of shares covered by any
Award, any fractional shares resulting from such adjustment shall be
disregarded and each such Award shall cover only the number of full shares
resulting from such adjustment.
SECTION 5.3 Amendments. (a) The Board of Directors may at any time
and from time to time and in any respect amend or modify the Plan.
(b) The Committee shall have the authority to amend any Award to
include any provision which, at the time of such amendment, is authorized under
the terms of the Plan;
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however, no outstanding Award may be revoked or altered in a manner unfavorable
to the holder without the written consent of the holder.
SECTION 5.4 Cancellation of Awards. Any Award granted under the Plan
may be cancelled at any time with the consent of the holder and a new Award may
be granted to such holder in lieu thereof, which Award may, in the discretion
of the Committee, be on more favorable terms and conditions than the cancelled
Award.
SECTION 5.5 Withholding. Whenever the Company proposes or is
required to issue or transfer shares of Common Stock under the Plan, the
Company shall have the right to require the holder to pay an amount in cash or
to retain or sell without notice, or demand surrender of, shares of Common
Stock in value sufficient to satisfy any Federal, state or local withholding
tax liability ("Withholding Tax") prior to the delivery of any certificate for
such shares (or remainder of shares if Common Stock is retained to satisfy such
tax liability). Whenever under the Plan payments are to be made in cash, such
payments shall be net of an amount sufficient to satisfy any Federal, state or
local withholding tax liability.
Whenever Common Stock is so retained or surrendered to satisfy
Withholding Tax, the value of shares of Common Stock so retained or surrendered
shall be determined by the Committee, and the value of shares of Common Stock
so sold shall be the net proceeds (after deduction of commissions) received by
the Company from such sale, as determined by the Committee.
SECTION 5.6 Non-assignability. Except as expressly provided in the
Plan, no Award under the Plan shall be assignable or transferable by the holder
thereof except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. During the
life of the holder, Awards under the Plan shall be exercisable only by such
holder or by the guardian or legal representative of such holder.
SECTION 5.7 Non-uniform Determinations. Determinations by the
Committee under the Plan (including, without limitation, determinations of the
persons to receive Awards; the form, amount and timing of such Awards; the
terms and provisions of such Awards and the agreements evidencing same; and
provisions with respect to termination of employment) need not be uniform and
may be made by it selectively among persons who receive, or are eligible to
receive, Awards under the Plan, whether or not such persons are similarly
situated.
SECTION 5.8 No Guarantee of Employment. The grant of an Award under
the Plan shall not constitute an assurance of continued employment for any
period or any obligation of the Board of Directors to nominate any director for
reelection by the Company's shareholders.
SECTION 5.9 Change of Control. A "Change of Control" shall be deemed
to have occurred if:
(1) any Person (as defined below), other than a
Designated Person, is or becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined
below) of securities of the Company representing 35% or more of the
Voting Power (as defined below);
(2) there shall occur a change in the composition of a
majority of the Board of Directors within any period of four
consecutive years which change shall not have
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been approved by a majority of the Board of Directors as constituted
immediately prior to the commencement of such period;
(3) at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company
called for the purpose of electing directors, more than one of the
persons nominated by the Board of Directors for election as directors
shall fail to be elected; or
(4) the shareholders of the Company approve a merger,
consolidation, sale of substantially all assets or other
reorganization of the Company, other than a reincorporation, in which
the Company does not survive.
For purposes of this Section 5.9, (i) "Person" shall have the meaning
set forth in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as in effect on August 15, 1996, (ii) "Beneficial Owner" shall have the
meaning set forth in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 promulgated under the Exchange Act
on August 15, 1996; (iii) "Voting Power" shall mean the voting power of the
outstanding securities of the Company having the right under ordinary
circumstances to vote at an election of the Board of Directors; and (iv)
"Designated Person" shall mean any Person who at the Effective Date is a
Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the Common Stock or whose Beneficial
Ownership of securities is solely the result of such Person acquiring
securities as an underwriter in an underwritten public offering of such
securities.
SECTION 5.10 Duration and Termination. (a) The Plan shall be of
unlimited duration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no ISO (within the meaning
of Section 422 of the Code) shall be granted under the Plan ten (10) years
after the effective date of the Plan, but Awards granted prior to such date may
extend beyond such date, and the terms of this Plan shall continue to apply to
all Awards granted hereunder.
(b) The Board of Directors may suspend, discontinue or terminate
the Plan at any time. Such action shall not impair any of the rights of any
holder of any Award outstanding on the date of the Plan's suspension,
discontinuance or termination without the holder's written consent.
SECTION 5.11 Effective Date. The Plan shall be effective as of
_____________ subject to the consummation of the Sepco Merger.
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<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.2
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between SEPCO
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Director set forth on Exhibit "A";
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Director, an option to
purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Director desires to
acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the Director an
option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's Common Stock,
$.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on Exhibit "A", (such
shares, as they may be increased or decreased in accordance with paragraph
(d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter referred to as the "Shares") at the
purchase price per share set forth on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be
adjusted from time to time in accordance with paragraph (d) of this
Section 1, is hereinafter referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any
time during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending
on the date set forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Option End Date, subject to the
terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by the Director
at any time or from time to time as to all or any portion of the Shares
during the Option Period. The Option shall be exercised by the delivery
to the Company of a written notice stating that the Director is exercising
the Option to purchase all or a specified number of the Shares. If the
Director exercises the Option, the purchase, sale and delivery of the
Shares shall take place within ten (10) days from the date that such
written notice from the Director is delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise expressly
stated herein, the Director shall have no rights as a shareholder with
respect to any of the Shares until the date of issuance of a stock
certificate for any of the Shares purchased pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The existence of
the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company
or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make or authorize any
adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or other changes in the
Company's capital structure or its business, (ii) participate in any
merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue any bonds,
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<PAGE> 2
debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock affecting the Common
Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv) dissolve or liquidate the
Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any part of the assets or business of
the Company, or (vi) perform any other corporate act or proceeding,
whether of a similar character or otherwise. If, while the Option is
outstanding, the Company subdivides or consolidates the shares of Common
Stock or effects any other capital readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or
otherwise increases or reduces the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding, receiving no or nominal consideration therefor in money,
services or property, then (i) in the event of an increase in the number
of shares of Common Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and
the Purchase Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in
the event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Option
shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per share shall
be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class or
securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, including the
Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services, either upon direct
sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or warrants to subscribe
therefor, or upon conversion of shares or obligations of the Company
convertible into such shares or other securities, shall not affect, and no
adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or
price of shares of Common Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the Company merges
into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its assets to any
other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger Partner"), provided that
the Company is not the survivor of such merger or that an affiliate of the
Company is not the surviving or new corporation or the purchaser of such
assets, then the Company shall (at its election) either (i) prior to such
merger, consolidation or sale of assets (collectively referred to as a
"Merger") enter into a contract with the Merger Partner providing for the
Merger Partner to assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii)
permit the Director to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as
set forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Director to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Director at least thirty
(30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or merger (the
"Merger Notice"). The Director shall be entitled to exercise the Option
as to all or any part of the Shares not previously purchased by the
Director for a period of twenty (20) days following the delivery of the
Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option remains unexercised as to
any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day period, the Option shall
terminate and the Company shall have no further obligations of any type to
the Director as to any of the Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Director may not sell, assign or otherwise
dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as set out
herein. The Director's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be subject to
the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
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<PAGE> 3
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Director receives a bona fide
offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he desires to
sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Shares") pursuant
to such offer, then the Director, prior to making any such sale, shall first
offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in accordance with the
following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per share of
Common Stock at which the Director shall be required to offer the Option
Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price") and the terms
of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms upon which any
proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to purchase the Option
Shares from the Director and which the Director is prepared to accept.
If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price consists of property or
other non- cash consideration, the cash value of such property or other
non- cash consideration shall be reasonably determined by the Company's
Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent Value"). If applicable, such
Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the Director by the Company in lieu
of the property or non-cash consideration that comprises all or part of
the Option Price. Each offer required to be made by the Director pursuant
to this Section 3 shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this
Section 3, the "Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is
being made pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number
of Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation of
such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third-party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Director shall offer the Option
Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the Company.
Within thirty (30) days following the Company's receipt of such Offering
Notice, the Company shall deliver to the Director, a reply notice
accepting the offer of the Director with respect to all (but not less than
all) of the Option Shares or rejecting such offer. If by such reply
notice the Company accepts the offer made by the Director, the reply
notice shall constitute an agreement binding on the Director and the
Company to sell and purchase the Option Shares at a price per share equal
to the Option Price (which may indicate that the Cash Equivalent Value
will be paid in lieu of the property or other non-cash consideration that
comprises all or part of the Option Price). If within such thirty (30)
day period, the Company shall have failed to deliver a reply notice
accepting the offer of the Director as to all of the Option Shares, the
Company shall be deemed to have rejected such offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to sell Option
Shares have been made by the Director and have not been accepted by the
Company, then the Director may sell not less than all of the Option Shares
at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty (60) days after the lapse
of the options granted pursuant to this Section 3; provided, however, that
(i) no sale of the Option Shares shall be made at any price lower than the
Option Price or on terms different from those specified in the Offering
Notice or to any person or persons other than the persons specified in the
Offering Notice, and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares
are to be
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<PAGE> 4
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance acceptable
to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons agree to be bound
by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement. In addition, any such
transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be subject to any transfer
restrictions imposed under any federal or state securities laws. If after
the lapse of such sixty (60) day period the Option Shares shall not have
been sold, all of the provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any
future sale or other disposition of the Option Shares owned by the
Director.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of purchase and
sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3 shall be completed by
delivery of the stock certificates representing the Option Shares endorsed
in blank, or accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual
registration of the transfer of the Option Shares on the books of the
Company upon payment of the purchase price by certified or cashier's check
to the Director. Any such transaction shall be closed at such time and
place as shall be agreed upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such
agreement is reached, at the principal office of the Company on the first
business day after the expiration of thirty (30) days following the date
of delivery of the last reply notice given in connection with such
transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the Director
or if the Director is divorced and does not succeed to his community property
interest, if any, in his Shares, and at such time the Selling Shareholder
(hereafter defined) has, or within the ninety (90) day period described in
Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder acquires, any Shares, then in any such
event the Company shall have the option (but not the obligation) to purchase
such Shares from the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the following
provisions of this Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling Shareholder"
means, whether one or more persons, the Director, the wife of the Director, or
the estate of the Director as represented by his executor or other personal
representative; and "Termination Date" means the date of death of the
Director, or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may
be or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for purposes of
this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares may be purchased
shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as defined below). The
aggregate purchase price to be paid to the Selling Shareholder shall be
equal to the product of the Option Price times the number of Shares being
purchased and shall be payable in cash upon the consummation of such
purchase. For purposes of this Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common
Stock" means the value per share as determined pursuant to Article VI of
the Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15,
1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time during the sixty
(60) day period following the Termination Date, the Company, in order to
exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to the Selling Shareholder a
written exercise notice (the "Exercise Notice") setting forth a statement
of the Company that it intends to exercise such option to purchase all
(but not less than all) of the Shares at the Option Price or that it
intends not to exercise such option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in
which the Company elects to exercise its option to purchase the Shares
shall constitute an agreement
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<PAGE> 5
binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell and purchase
the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of the Shares
pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery of the
certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by
duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of
such Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
to the Selling Shareholder. Any such transaction shall be closed at such
time and place as shall be agreed upon by the parties thereto, or, if no
such agreement is reached, at the principal office of the Company on the
30th day following the date the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such
day shall not be a business day, on the first business day thereafter
during normal business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of people or
other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the "SEPCO
Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of Common
Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons that is
not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group being
referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders shall
have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less than
all) of the Shares then held by the Director (or his wife or estate, hereafter
together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance with the
following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders propose to
make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this Section 5 at a
time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option in Section 1,
The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder exercise the
Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this Section 5), and
if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under Section 1 shall
terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a sale made or
agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the first
sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the date
fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date, the
SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder setting
forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the terms and
conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO Shareholders
elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase of, all Shares
owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on the
Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Director hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Director hereby agrees
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<PAGE> 6
to execute and deliver such instruments of conveyance and transfer and take
such other action as the SEPCO Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably
require to carry out the terms and provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Director: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges that a
remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of this
Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall be
entitled to specific performance and injunctive and other equitable relief in
case of any such breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any
requirements for the securing and posting of any bond in connection with the
obtaining of any such injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this
Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Director, by her execution
of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of, understands and
agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding effect upon any
interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in the Option and the
Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the termination of her marriage
with the Director for any reason shall not have the effect of removing the
Option and the Shares from the coverage of this Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section 2, this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto,
the Director's heirs and personal representatives and the successors and
assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement
and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the matters
covered hereby and thereby.
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<PAGE> 7
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an instrument
in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall
constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement
in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
--------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
-------------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
--------------------------------
THE DIRECTOR:
/s/ KENNETH H. MILLER
-----------------------------------------
KENNETH H. MILLER
DIRECTOR'S SPOUSE:
/s/ DANA MILLER
-----------------------------------------
DANA MILLER
-7-
<PAGE> 8
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
DIRECTOR: Kenneth H. Miller
SHARES: 1,000
PURCHASE PRICE: $9.25
OPTION END DATE: March 30, 1999
ADDRESS: 901 North Post Oak Road
Houston, Texas 77024
SPOUSE: Dana Miller
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.3
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Director set forth on Exhibit "A";
W I T N E S S E T H:
- - - - - - - - - -
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Director, an
option to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Director
desires to acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described
below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the
Director an option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on
Exhibit "A", (such shares, as they may be increased or decreased in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter
referred to as the "Shares") at the purchase price per share set forth
on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any time during the period
beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date set
forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Option End Date, subject to the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by
the Director at any time or from time to time as to all or any portion
of the Shares during the Option Period. The Option shall be exercised
by the delivery to the Company of a written notice stating that the
Director is exercising the Option to purchase all or a specified
number of the Shares. If the Director exercises the Option, the
purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares shall take place within ten
(10) days from the date that such written notice from the Director is
delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise
expressly stated herein, the Director shall have no rights as a
shareholder with respect to any of the Shares until the date of
issuance of a stock certificate for any of the Shares purchased
pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The
existence of the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power
of the Company or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make
or authorize any adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or
other changes in the Company's capital structure or its business, (ii)
participate in any merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue
any bonds,
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<PAGE> 2
debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock affecting the
Common Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv) dissolve or
liquidate the Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any part of the
assets or business of the Company, or (vi) perform any other corporate
act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise. If,
while the Option is outstanding, the Company subdivides or
consolidates the shares of Common Stock or effects any other capital
readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or otherwise increases or reduces
the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, receiving no or
nominal consideration therefor in money, services or property, then
(i) in the event of an increase in the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock then subject
to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and the Purchase
Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in the
event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Option shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per
share shall be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any
class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
including the Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services,
either upon direct sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or
warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or
obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other
securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof
shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the
Company merges into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its
assets to any other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger
Partner"), provided that the Company is not the survivor of such
merger or that an affiliate of the Company is not the surviving or new
corporation or the purchaser of such assets, then the Company shall
(at its election) either (i) prior to such merger, consolidation or
sale of assets (collectively referred to as a "Merger") enter into a
contract with the Merger Partner providing for the Merger Partner to
assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii) permit the
Director to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as set
forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Director to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Director at least
thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or
merger (the "Merger Notice"). The Director shall be entitled to
exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares not previously
purchased by the Director for a period of twenty (20) days following
the delivery of the Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option
remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day
period, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have no
further obligations of any type to the Director as to any of the
Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Director may not sell, assign or
otherwise dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as
set out herein. The Director's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be
subject to the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
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<PAGE> 3
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Director receives a
bona fide offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he
desires to sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option
Shares") pursuant to such offer, then the Director, prior to making any such
sale, shall first offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in
accordance with the following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per
share of Common Stock at which the Director shall be required to offer
the Option Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price")
and the terms of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms
upon which any proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to
purchase the Option Shares from the Director and which the Director is
prepared to accept. If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price
consists of property or other non-cash consideration, the cash value
of such property or other non-cash consideration shall be reasonably
determined by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent
Value"). If applicable, such Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the
Director by the Company in lieu of the property or non-cash
consideration that comprises all or part of the Option Price. Each
offer required to be made by the Director pursuant to this Section 3
shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this Section 3, the
"Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is being made
pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number of
Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation
of such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third- party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Director shall offer the
Option Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the
Company. Within thirty (30) days following the Company's receipt of
such Offering Notice, the Company shall deliver to the Director, a
reply notice accepting the offer of the Director with respect to all
(but not less than all) of the Option Shares or rejecting such offer.
If by such reply notice the Company accepts the offer made by the
Director, the reply notice shall constitute an agreement binding on
the Director and the Company to sell and purchase the Option Shares at
a price per share equal to the Option Price (which may indicate that
the Cash Equivalent Value will be paid in lieu of the property or
other non-cash consideration that comprises all or part of the Option
Price). If within such thirty (30) day period, the Company shall have
failed to deliver a reply notice accepting the offer of the Director
as to all of the Option Shares, the Company shall be deemed to have
rejected such offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to
sell Option Shares have been made by the Director and have not been
accepted by the Company, then the Director may sell not less than all
of the Option Shares at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty
(60) days after the lapse of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 3; provided, however, that (i) no sale of the Option Shares
shall be made at any price lower than the Option Price or on terms
different from those specified in the Offering Notice or to any person
or persons other than the persons specified in the Offering Notice,
and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares are to be
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<PAGE> 4
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance
acceptable to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons
agree to be bound by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.
In addition, any such transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be
subject to any transfer restrictions imposed under any federal or
state securities laws. If after the lapse of such sixty (60) day
period the Option Shares shall not have been sold, all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any future sale or other
disposition of the Option Shares owned by the Director.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of
purchase and sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3
shall be completed by delivery of the stock certificates representing
the Option Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by duly executed
stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of the Option
Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
by certified or cashier's check to the Director. Any such transaction
shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed upon by the
parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at the principal
office of the Company on the first business day after the expiration
of thirty (30) days following the date of delivery of the last reply
notice given in connection with such transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the
Director or if the Director is divorced and does not succeed to his community
property interest, if any, in his Shares, and at such time the Selling
Shareholder (hereafter defined) has, or within the ninety (90) day period
described in Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder acquires, any Shares, then in
any such event the Company shall have the option (but not the obligation) to
purchase such Shares from the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the
following provisions of this Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling
Shareholder" means, whether one or more persons, the Director, the wife of the
Director, or the estate of the Director as represented by his executor or other
personal representative; and "Termination Date" means the date of death of the
Director, or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may
be or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for
purposes of this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares
may be purchased shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as
defined below). The aggregate purchase price to be paid to the
Selling Shareholder shall be equal to the product of the Option Price
times the number of Shares being purchased and shall be payable in
cash upon the consummation of such purchase. For purposes of this
Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common Stock" means the value per share
as determined pursuant to Article VI of the Sepco Industries, Inc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15, 1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time
during the sixty (60) day period following the Termination Date, the
Company, in order to exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to
the Selling Shareholder a written exercise notice (the "Exercise
Notice") setting forth a statement of the Company that it intends to
exercise such option to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
Shares at the Option Price or that it intends not to exercise such
option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in which the Company elects
to exercise its option to purchase the Shares shall constitute an
agreement
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<PAGE> 5
binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell and
purchase the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of
the Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery
of the certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration
of the transfer of such Shares on the books of the Company upon
payment of the purchase price to the Selling Shareholder. Any such
transaction shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed
upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at
the principal office of the Company on the 30th day following the date
the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such day shall not be a
business day, on the first business day thereafter during normal
business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of
people or other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the
"SEPCO Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of
Common Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons
that is not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group
being referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders
shall have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less
than all) of the Shares then held by the Director (or his wife or estate,
hereafter together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance
with the following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders
propose to make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this
Section 5 at a time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option
in Section 1, The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder
exercise the Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this
Section 5), and if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under
Section 1 shall terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a
sale made or agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the
first sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the
date fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date,
the SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder
setting forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the
terms and conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO
Shareholders elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase
of, all Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If
the SEPCO Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on
the Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Director hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Director hereby agrees
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<PAGE> 6
to execute and deliver such instruments of conveyance and transfer and take
such other action as the SEPCO Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably
require to carry out the terms and provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Director: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
-----------
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges
that a remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of
this Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall
be entitled to specific performance and injunctive and other equitable relief
in case of any such breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any
requirements for the securing and posting of any bond in connection with the
obtaining of any such injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of
this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Director, by
her execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of,
understands and agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding
effect upon any interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in
the Option and the Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the
termination of her marriage with the Director for any reason shall not have the
effect of removing the Option and the Shares from the coverage of this
Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section
2, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto, the Director's heirs and personal representatives and the successors
and assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire
agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the
matters covered hereby and thereby.
-6-
<PAGE> 7
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an
instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above
written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
------------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
-------------------------------
THE DIRECTOR:
/s/ TOMMY ORR
----------------------------------------
TOMMY ORR
DIRECTOR'S SPOUSE:
/s/ KATHY ORR
----------------------------------------
KATHY ORR
-7-
<PAGE> 8
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
DIRECTOR: Tommy Orr
SHARES: 1,000
PURCHASE PRICE: $9.25
OPTION END DATE: March 30, 1999
ADDRESS: 4780 Beechnut
Houston, TX 77096
SPOUSE: Kathy Orr
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.4
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of May 7, 1996, between
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Director set forth on Exhibit "A";
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Director, an
option to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Director
desires to acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described
below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the
Director an option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on
Exhibit "A", (such shares, as they may be increased or decreased in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter
referred to as the "Shares") at the purchase price per share set forth
on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any time during the period
beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date set
forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Option End Date, subject to the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by
the Director at any time or from time to time as to all or any portion
of the Shares during the Option Period. The Option shall be exercised
by the delivery to the Company of a written notice stating that the
Director is exercising the Option to purchase all or a specified
number of the Shares. If the Director exercises the Option, the
purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares shall take place within ten
(10) days from the date that such written notice from the Director is
delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise
expressly stated herein, the Director shall have no rights as a
shareholder with respect to any of the Shares until the date of
issuance of a stock certificate for any of the Shares purchased
pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The
existence of the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power
of the Company or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make
or authorize any adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or
other changes in the Company's capital structure or its business, (ii)
participate in any merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue
any bonds,
-1-
<PAGE> 2
debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock affecting the
Common Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv) dissolve or
liquidate the Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any part of the
assets or business of the Company, or (vi) perform any other corporate
act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise. If,
while the Option is outstanding, the Company subdivides or
consolidates the shares of Common Stock or effects any other capital
readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or otherwise increases or reduces
the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, receiving no or
nominal consideration therefor in money, services or property, then
(i) in the event of an increase in the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock then subject
to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and the Purchase
Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in the
event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Option shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per
share shall be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any
class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
including the Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services,
either upon direct sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or
warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or
obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other
securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof
shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the
Company merges into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its
assets to any other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger
Partner"), provided that the Company is not the survivor of such
merger or that an affiliate of the Company is not the surviving or new
corporation or the purchaser of such assets, then the Company shall
(at its election) either (i) prior to such merger, consolidation or
sale of assets (collectively referred to as a "Merger") enter into a
contract with the Merger Partner providing for the Merger Partner to
assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii) permit the
Director to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as set
forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Director to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Director at least
thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or
merger (the "Merger Notice"). The Director shall be entitled to
exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares not previously
purchased by the Director for a period of twenty (20) days following
the delivery of the Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option
remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day
period, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have no
further obligations of any type to the Director as to any of the
Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Director may not sell, assign or
otherwise dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as
set out herein. The Director's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be
subject to the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
-2-
<PAGE> 3
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Director receives a
bona fide offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he
desires to sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option
Shares") pursuant to such offer, then the Director, prior to making any such
sale, shall first offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in
accordance with the following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per
share of Common Stock at which the Director shall be required to offer
the Option Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price")
and the terms of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms
upon which any proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to
purchase the Option Shares from the Director and which the Director is
prepared to accept. If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price
consists of property or other non-cash consideration, the cash value
of such property or other non-cash consideration shall be reasonably
determined by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent
Value"). If applicable, such Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the
Director by the Company in lieu of the property or non-cash
consideration that comprises all or part of the Option Price. Each
offer required to be made by the Director pursuant to this Section 3
shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this Section 3, the
"Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is being made
pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number of
Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation
of such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third-party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Director shall offer the
Option Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the
Company. Within thirty (30) days following the Company's receipt of
such Offering Notice, the Company shall deliver to the Director, a
reply notice accepting the offer of the Director with respect to all
(but not less than all) of the Option Shares or rejecting such offer.
If by such reply notice the Company accepts the offer made by the
Director, the reply notice shall constitute an agreement binding on
the Director and the Company to sell and purchase the Option Shares at
a price per share equal to the Option Price (which may indicate that
the Cash Equivalent Value will be paid in lieu of the property or
other non-cash consideration that comprises all or part of the Option
Price). If within such thirty (30) day period, the Company shall have
failed to deliver a reply notice accepting the offer of the Director
as to all of the Option Shares, the Company shall be deemed to have
rejected such offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to
sell Option Shares have been made by the Director and have not been
accepted by the Company, then the Director may sell not less than all
of the Option Shares at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty
(60) days after the lapse of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 3; provided, however, that (i) no sale of the Option Shares
shall be made at any price lower than the Option Price or on terms
different from those specified in the Offering Notice or to any person
or persons other than the persons specified in the Offering Notice,
and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares are to be
-3-
<PAGE> 4
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance
acceptable to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons
agree to be bound by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.
In addition, any such transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be
subject to any transfer restrictions imposed under any federal or
state securities laws. If after the lapse of such sixty (60) day
period the Option Shares shall not have been sold, all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any future sale or other
disposition of the Option Shares owned by the Director.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of
purchase and sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3
shall be completed by delivery of the stock certificates representing
the Option Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by duly executed
stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of the Option
Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
by certified or cashier's check to the Director. Any such transaction
shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed upon by the
parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at the principal
office of the Company on the first business day after the expiration
of thirty (30) days following the date of delivery of the last reply
notice given in connection with such transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the
Director or if the Director is divorced and does not succeed to his community
property interest, if any, in his Shares, and at such time the Selling
Shareholder (hereafter defined) has, or within the ninety (90) day period
described in Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder acquires, any Shares, then in
any such event the Company shall have the option (but not the obligation) to
purchase such Shares from the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the
following provisions of this Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling
Shareholder" means, whether one or more persons, the Director, the wife of the
Director, or the estate of the Director as represented by his executor or other
personal representative; and "Termination Date" means the date of death of the
Director, or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may
be or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for
purposes of this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares
may be purchased shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as
defined below). The aggregate purchase price to be paid to the
Selling Shareholder shall be equal to the product of the Option Price
times the number of Shares being purchased and shall be payable in
cash upon the consummation of such purchase. For purposes of this
Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common Stock" means the value per share
as determined pursuant to Article VI of the Sepco Industries, Inc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15, 1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time
during the sixty (60) day period following the Termination Date, the
Company, in order to exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to
the Selling Shareholder a written exercise notice (the "Exercise
Notice") setting forth a statement of the Company that it intends to
exercise such option to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
Shares at the Option Price or that it intends not to exercise such
option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in which the Company elects
to exercise its option to purchase the Shares shall constitute an
agreement
-4-
<PAGE> 5
binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell and
purchase the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of
the Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery
of the certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration
of the transfer of such Shares on the books of the Company upon
payment of the purchase price to the Selling Shareholder. Any such
transaction shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed
upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at
the principal office of the Company on the 30th day following the date
the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such day shall not be a
business day, on the first business day thereafter during normal
business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of
people or other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the
"SEPCO Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of
Common Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons
that is not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group
being referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders
shall have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less
than all) of the Shares then held by the Director (or his wife or estate,
hereafter together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance
with the following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders
propose to make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this
Section 5 at a time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option
in Section 1, The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder
exercise the Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this
Section 5), and if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under
Section 1 shall terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a
sale made or agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the
first sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the
date fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date,
the SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder
setting forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the
terms and conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO
Shareholders elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase
of, all Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If
the SEPCO Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on
the Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Director hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Director hereby agrees
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<PAGE> 6
to execute and deliver such instruments of conveyance and transfer and take
such other action as the SEPCO Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably
require to carry out the terms and provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Director: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges
that a remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of
this Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall
be entitled to specific performance and injunctive and other equitable relief
in case of any such breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any
requirements for the securing and posting of any bond in connection with the
obtaining of any such injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of
this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Director, by
her execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of,
understands and agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding
effect upon any interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in
the Option and the Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the
termination of her marriage with the Director for any reason shall not have the
effect of removing the Option and the Shares from the coverage of this
Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section
2, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto, the Director's heirs and personal representatives and the successors
and assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire
agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the
matters covered hereby and thereby.
-6-
<PAGE> 7
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an
instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above
written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
-----------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
------------------------------
THE DIRECTOR:
/s/ CLETUS DAVIS
---------------------------------------
CLETUS "COWBOY" DAVIS
DIRECTOR'S SPOUSE:
/s/ ELIZABETH K. DAVIS
---------------------------------------
BETS DAVIS
-7-
<PAGE> 8
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
DIRECTOR: Cletus "Cowboy" Davis
SHARES: 1,000
PURCHASE PRICE: $9.25
OPTION END DATE: March 30, 1999
ADDRESS: 5 Post Oak Park
Suite 2670
Houston, TX 77027
SPOUSE: Bets Davis
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.5
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of March 31, 1996, between
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Employee set forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Employee");
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company previously granted to Employee an option
to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company on the date set forth in
Exhibit "A" ("Prior Option Agreement") and the Company and Employee desire to
amend and restate said Prior Option Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Employee, an
option to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Employee
desires to acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described
below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the
Employee an option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on
Exhibit "A", (such shares, as they may be increased or decreased in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter
referred to as the "Shares") at the purchase price per share set forth
on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any time during the period
beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date set
forth on Exhibit "A" or within ninety (90) days after the termination,
for any reason, of Employee's full-time employment with the Company
(the "Option End Date"), whichever event occurs earlier (the "Option
Period"), subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by
the Employee at any time or from time to time as to all or any
portion of the Shares during the Option Period. The Option shall be
exercised by the delivery to the Company of a written notice stating
that the Employee is exercising the Option to purchase all or a
specified number of the Shares. If the Employee exercises the Option,
the purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares shall take place within
ten (10) days from the date that such written notice from the Employee
is delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise
expressly stated herein, the Employee shall have no rights as a
shareholder with respect
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<PAGE> 2
to any of the Shares until the date of issuance of a stock certificate
for any of the Shares purchased pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The
existence of the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power
of the Company or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make
or authorize any adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or
other changes in the Company's capital structure or its business, (ii)
participate in any merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue
any bonds, debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock
affecting the Common Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv)
dissolve or liquidate the Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any
part of the assets or business of the Company, or (vi) perform any
other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or
otherwise. If, while the Option is outstanding, the Company
subdivides or consolidates the shares of Common Stock or effects any
other capital readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or otherwise
increases or reduces the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
receiving no or nominal consideration therefor in money, services or
property, then (i) in the event of an increase in the number of shares
of Common Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock then
subject to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and the
Purchase Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in
the event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Option shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per
share shall be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any
class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
including the Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services,
either upon direct sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or
warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or
obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other
securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof
shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the
Company merges into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its
assets to any other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger
Partner"), provided that the Company is not the survivor of such
merger or that an affiliate of the Company is not the surviving or new
corporation or the purchaser of such assets, then the Company shall
(at its election) either (i) prior to such merger, consolidation or
sale of assets (collectively referred to as a "Merger") enter into a
contract with the Merger Partner providing for the Merger Partner to
assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii) permit the
Employee to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as set
forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Employee to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Employee at least
thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or
merger (the "Merger Notice"). The Employee shall be entitled to
exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares not previously
purchased by the Employee for a period of twenty (20) days following
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<PAGE> 3
the delivery of the Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option
remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day
period, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have no
further obligations of any type to the Employee as to any of the
Shares not purchased.
(f) Termination of Employment. If the Employee's
full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the Company
terminates for any reason prior to the Option End Date, the Employee
(or his estate) shall be entitled to exercise the Option as to all or
any part of the Shares not previously purchased by him for a period of
ninety (90) days following the date of termination. To the extent
that the Option remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such
ninety (90) day period, the Option shall terminate and the Company
shall have no further obligations of any type to the Employee (or his
estate) as to any of the Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Employee may not sell, assign or
otherwise dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as
set out herein. The Employee's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be
subject to the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Employee receives a
bona fide offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he
desires to sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option
Shares") pursuant to such offer, then the Employee, prior to making any such
sale, shall first offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in
accordance with the following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per
share of Common Stock at which the Employee shall be required to offer
the Option Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price")
and the terms of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms
upon which any proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to
purchase the Option Shares from the Employee and which the Employee is
prepared to accept. If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price
consists of property or other non-cash consideration, the cash value
of such property or other non-cash consideration shall be reasonably
determined by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent
Value"). If applicable, such Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the
Employee by the Company in lieu of the property or non-cash
consideration that comprises all or part of the Option Price. Each
offer required to be made by the Employee pursuant to this Section 3
shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this Section 3, the
"Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is being made
pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number of
Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation
of such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third-party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Employee shall offer the
Option Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the
Company. Within thirty
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<PAGE> 4
(30) days following the Company's receipt of such Offering Notice, the
Company shall deliver to the Employee, a reply notice accepting the
offer of the Employee with respect to all (but not less than all) of
the Option Shares or rejecting such offer. If by such reply notice
the Company accepts the offer made by the Employee, the reply notice
shall constitute an agreement binding on the Employee and the Company
to sell and purchase the Option Shares at a price per share equal to
the Option Price (which may indicate that the Cash Equivalent Value
will be paid in lieu of the property or other non-cash consideration
that comprises all or part of the Option Price). If within such
thirty (30) day period, the Company shall have failed to deliver a
reply notice accepting the offer of the Employee as to all of the
Option Shares, the Company shall be deemed to have rejected such
offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to
sell Option Shares have been made by the Employee and have not been
accepted by the Company, then the Employee may sell not less than all
of the Option Shares at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty
(60) days after the lapse of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 3; provided, however, that (i) no sale of the Option Shares
shall be made at any price lower than the Option Price or on terms
different from those specified in the Offering Notice or to any person
or persons other than the persons specified in the Offering Notice,
and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares are to be
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance
acceptable to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons
agree to be bound by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.
In addition, any such transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be
subject to any transfer restrictions imposed under any federal or
state securities laws. If after the lapse of such sixty (60) day
period the Option Shares shall not have been sold, all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any future sale or other
disposition of the Option Shares owned by the Employee.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of
purchase and sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3
shall be completed by delivery of the stock certificates representing
the Option Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by duly executed
stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of the Option
Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
by certified or cashier's check to the Employee. Any such transaction
shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed upon by the
parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at the principal
office of the Company on the first business day after the expiration
of thirty (30) days following the date of delivery of the last reply
notice given in connection with such transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the
Employee or the termination of his full-time employment with SEPCO Industries,
Inc. or affiliate of SEPCO for any reason, or if the Employee is divorced and
does not succeed to his community property interest, if any, in his Shares, and
at such time the Selling Shareholder (hereafter defined) has, or within the
ninety (90) day period described in Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder
acquires, any Shares, then in any such event the Company shall have the option
(but not the obligation) to purchase such Shares from
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<PAGE> 5
the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the following provisions of this
Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling Shareholder" means, whether one or
more persons, the Employee, the wife of the Employee, or the estate of the
Employee as represented by his executor or other personal representative; and
"Termination Date" means the date of death of the Employee, the date of the
termination of his full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the
Company or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may be
or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for
purposes of this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares
may be purchased shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as
defined below). The aggregate purchase price to be paid to the
Selling Shareholder shall be equal to the product of the Option Price
times the number of Shares being purchased and shall be payable in
cash upon the consummation of such purchase. For purposes of this
Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common Stock" means the value per share
as determined pursuant to Article VI of the Sepco Industries, Inc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15, 1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time
during the sixty (60) day period following the Termination Date, the
Company, in order to exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to
the Selling Shareholder a written exercise notice (the "Exercise
Notice") setting forth a statement of the Company that it intends to
exercise such option to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
Shares at the Option Price or that it intends not to exercise such
option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in which the Company elects
to exercise its option to purchase the Shares shall constitute an
agreement binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell
and purchase the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of
the Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery
of the certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration
of the transfer of such Shares on the books of the Company upon
payment of the purchase price to the Selling Shareholder. Any such
transaction shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed
upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at
the principal office of the Company on the 30th day following the date
the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such day shall not be a
business day, on the first business day thereafter during normal
business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of
people or other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the
"SEPCO Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of
Common Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons
that is not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group
being referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders
shall have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less
than all) of the Shares then held by the Employee (or his wife or estate,
hereafter together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance
with the following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders
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<PAGE> 6
propose to make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this
Section 5 at a time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option
in Section 1, The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder
exercise the Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this
Section 5), and if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under
Section 1 shall terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a
sale made or agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the
first sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the
date fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date,
the SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder
setting forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the
terms and conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO
Shareholders elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase
of, all Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If
the SEPCO Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on
the Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Employee hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Employee hereby agrees to execute and deliver such
instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such other action as the SEPCO
Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably require to carry out the terms and
provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Employee: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges
that a remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of
this Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall
be entitled to specific
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<PAGE> 7
performance and injunctive and other equitable relief in case of any such
breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any requirements for the
securing and posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any such
injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of
this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Employee, by
her execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of,
understands and agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding
effect upon any interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in
the Option and the Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the
termination of her marriage with the Employee for any reason shall not have the
effect of removing the Option and the Shares from the coverage of this
Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section
2, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto, the Employee's heirs and personal representatives and the successors
and assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire
agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the
matters covered hereby and thereby. The Prior Option Agreement is of no
further force and effect and is replaced in its entirety by this Agreement.
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an
instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above
written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
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<PAGE> 8
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-------------------------------------
Printed Name:
------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------
THE EMPLOYEE:
/s/ JERRY J. JONES
----------------------------------------
JERRY J. JONES
EMPLOYEE'S WIFE:
/s/ JOE ANNE JONES
----------------------------------------
JOE ANNE JONES
-8-
<PAGE> 9
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
EMPLOYEE: Jerry J. Jones
DATE OF PRIOR
OPTION AGREEMENT: August 23, 1995
SHARES: 89,800
PURCHASE PRICE: $6.56
OPTION END DATE: August 23, 2000
ADDRESS: 507 Timber Circle
Houston, TX 77450
SPOUSE: Joe Anne Jones
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.6
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of March 31, 1996, between
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Employee set forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Employee");
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company previously granted to Employee an option
to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company on the date set forth in
Exhibit "A" ("Prior Option Agreement") and the Company and Employee desire to
amend and restate said Prior Option Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Employee, an
option to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Employee
desires to acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described
below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the
Employee an option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on
Exhibit "A", (such shares, as they may be increased or decreased in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter
referred to as the "Shares") at the purchase price per share set forth
on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any time during the period
beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date set
forth on Exhibit "A" or within ninety (90) days after the termination,
for any reason, of Employee's full-time employment with the Company
(the "Option End Date"), whichever event occurs earlier (the "Option
Period"), subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by
the Employee at any time or from time to time as to all or any
portion of the Shares during the Option Period. The Option shall be
exercised by the delivery to the Company of a written notice stating
that the Employee is exercising the Option to purchase all or a
specified number of the Shares. If the Employee exercises the Option,
the purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares shall take place within
ten (10) days from the date that such written notice from the Employee
is delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise
expressly stated herein, the Employee shall have no rights as a
shareholder with respect
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<PAGE> 2
to any of the Shares until the date of issuance of a stock certificate
for any of the Shares purchased pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The
existence of the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power
of the Company or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make
or authorize any adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or
other changes in the Company's capital structure or its business, (ii)
participate in any merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue
any bonds, debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock
affecting the Common Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv)
dissolve or liquidate the Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any
part of the assets or business of the Company, or (vi) perform any
other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or
otherwise. If, while the Option is outstanding, the Company
subdivides or consolidates the shares of Common Stock or effects any
other capital readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or otherwise
increases or reduces the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
receiving no or nominal consideration therefor in money, services or
property, then (i) in the event of an increase in the number of shares
of Common Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock then
subject to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and the
Purchase Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in
the event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Option shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per
share shall be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any
class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
including the Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services,
either upon direct sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or
warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or
obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other
securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof
shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the
Company merges into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its
assets to any other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger
Partner"), provided that the Company is not the survivor of such
merger or that an affiliate of the Company is not the surviving or new
corporation or the purchaser of such assets, then the Company shall
(at its election) either (i) prior to such merger, consolidation or
sale of assets (collectively referred to as a "Merger") enter into a
contract with the Merger Partner providing for the Merger Partner to
assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii) permit the
Employee to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as set
forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Employee to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Employee at least
thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or
merger (the "Merger Notice"). The Employee shall be entitled to
exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares not previously
purchased by the Employee for a period of twenty (20) days following
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<PAGE> 3
the delivery of the Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option
remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day
period, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have no
further obligations of any type to the Employee as to any of the
Shares not purchased.
(f) Termination of Employment. If the Employee's
full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the Company
terminates for any reason prior to the Option End Date, the Employee
(or his estate) shall be entitled to exercise the Option as to all or
any part of the Shares not previously purchased by him for a period of
ninety (90) days following the date of termination. To the extent
that the Option remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such
ninety (90) day period, the Option shall terminate and the Company
shall have no further obligations of any type to the Employee (or his
estate) as to any of the Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Employee may not sell, assign or
otherwise dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as
set out herein. The Employee's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be
subject to the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Employee receives a
bona fide offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he
desires to sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option
Shares") pursuant to such offer, then the Employee, prior to making any such
sale, shall first offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in
accordance with the following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per
share of Common Stock at which the Employee shall be required to offer
the Option Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price")
and the terms of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms
upon which any proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to
purchase the Option Shares from the Employee and which the Employee is
prepared to accept. If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price
consists of property or other non-cash consideration, the cash value
of such property or other non-cash consideration shall be reasonably
determined by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent
Value"). If applicable, such Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the
Employee by the Company in lieu of the property or non-cash
consideration that comprises all or part of the Option Price. Each
offer required to be made by the Employee pursuant to this Section 3
shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this Section 3, the
"Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is being made
pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number of
Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation
of such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third-party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Employee shall offer the
Option Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the
Company. Within thirty
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<PAGE> 4
(30) days following the Company's receipt of such Offering Notice, the
Company shall deliver to the Employee, a reply notice accepting the
offer of the Employee with respect to all (but not less than all) of
the Option Shares or rejecting such offer. If by such reply notice
the Company accepts the offer made by the Employee, the reply notice
shall constitute an agreement binding on the Employee and the Company
to sell and purchase the Option Shares at a price per share equal to
the Option Price (which may indicate that the Cash Equivalent Value
will be paid in lieu of the property or other non-cash consideration
that comprises all or part of the Option Price). If within such
thirty (30) day period, the Company shall have failed to deliver a
reply notice accepting the offer of the Employee as to all of the
Option Shares, the Company shall be deemed to have rejected such
offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to
sell Option Shares have been made by the Employee and have not been
accepted by the Company, then the Employee may sell not less than all
of the Option Shares at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty
(60) days after the lapse of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 3; provided, however, that (i) no sale of the Option Shares
shall be made at any price lower than the Option Price or on terms
different from those specified in the Offering Notice or to any person
or persons other than the persons specified in the Offering Notice,
and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares are to be
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance
acceptable to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons
agree to be bound by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.
In addition, any such transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be
subject to any transfer restrictions imposed under any federal or
state securities laws. If after the lapse of such sixty (60) day
period the Option Shares shall not have been sold, all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any future sale or other
disposition of the Option Shares owned by the Employee.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of
purchase and sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3
shall be completed by delivery of the stock certificates representing
the Option Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by duly executed
stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of the Option
Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
by certified or cashier's check to the Employee. Any such transaction
shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed upon by the
parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at the principal
office of the Company on the first business day after the expiration
of thirty (30) days following the date of delivery of the last reply
notice given in connection with such transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the
Employee or the termination of his full-time employment with SEPCO Industries,
Inc. or affiliate of SEPCO for any reason, or if the Employee is divorced and
does not succeed to his community property interest, if any, in his Shares, and
at such time the Selling Shareholder (hereafter defined) has, or within the
ninety (90) day period described in Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder
acquires, any Shares, then in any such event the Company shall have the option
(but not the obligation) to purchase such Shares from
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<PAGE> 5
the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the following provisions of this
Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling Shareholder" means, whether one or
more persons, the Employee, the wife of the Employee, or the estate of the
Employee as represented by his executor or other personal representative; and
"Termination Date" means the date of death of the Employee, the date of the
termination of his full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the
Company or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may be
or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for
purposes of this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares
may be purchased shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as
defined below). The aggregate purchase price to be paid to the
Selling Shareholder shall be equal to the product of the Option Price
times the number of Shares being purchased and shall be payable in
cash upon the consummation of such purchase. For purposes of this
Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common Stock" means the value per share
as determined pursuant to Article VI of the Sepco Industries, Inc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15, 1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time
during the sixty (60) day period following the Termination Date, the
Company, in order to exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to
the Selling Shareholder a written exercise notice (the "Exercise
Notice") setting forth a statement of the Company that it intends to
exercise such option to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
Shares at the Option Price or that it intends not to exercise such
option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in which the Company elects
to exercise its option to purchase the Shares shall constitute an
agreement binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell
and purchase the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of
the Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery
of the certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration
of the transfer of such Shares on the books of the Company upon
payment of the purchase price to the Selling Shareholder. Any such
transaction shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed
upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at
the principal office of the Company on the 30th day following the date
the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such day shall not be a
business day, on the first business day thereafter during normal
business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of
people or other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the
"SEPCO Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of
Common Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons
that is not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group
being referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders
shall have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less
than all) of the Shares then held by the Employee (or his wife or estate,
hereafter together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance
with the following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders
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<PAGE> 6
propose to make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this
Section 5 at a time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option
in Section 1, The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder
exercise the Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this
Section 5), and if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under
Section 1 shall terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a
sale made or agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the
first sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the
date fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date,
the SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder
setting forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the
terms and conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO
Shareholders elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase
of, all Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If
the SEPCO Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on
the Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Employee hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Employee hereby agrees to execute and deliver such
instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such other action as the SEPCO
Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably require to carry out the terms and
provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Employee: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges
that a remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of
this Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall
be entitled to specific
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<PAGE> 7
performance and injunctive and other equitable relief in case of any such
breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any requirements for the
securing and posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any such
injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of
this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Employee, by
her execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of,
understands and agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding
effect upon any interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in
the Option and the Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the
termination of her marriage with the Employee for any reason shall not have the
effect of removing the Option and the Shares from the coverage of this
Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section
2, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto, the Employee's heirs and personal representatives and the successors
and assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire
agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the
matters covered hereby and thereby. The Prior Option Agreement is of no
further force and effect and is replaced in its entirety by this Agreement.
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an
instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above
written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
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<PAGE> 8
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
-----------------------
Title: CEO
------------------------------
THE EMPLOYEE:
/s/ BRYAN WIMBERLY
---------------------------------------
BRYAN WIMBERLY
EMPLOYEE'S WIFE:
/s/ CAROLYN S. WIMBERLY
---------------------------------------
CAROLYN S. WIMBERLY
-8-
<PAGE> 9
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
EMPLOYEE: Bryan H. Wimberly
DATE OF PRIOR
OPTION AGREEMENT: March 31, 1995
SHARES: 12,200
PURCHASE PRICE: $5.90
OPTION END DATE: March 31, 2000
ADDRESS: 1306A Potomac
Houston, TX 77057
SPOUSE: Carolyn S. Wimberly
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.7
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated effective as of March 31, 1996, between
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and the Company's
Employee set forth on Exhibit "A" (the "Employee");
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company previously granted to Employee an option
to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company on the date set forth in
Exhibit "A" ("Prior Option Agreement") and the Company and Employee desire to
amend and restate said Prior Option Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant to the Employee, an
option to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company, and the Employee
desires to acquire such option, all upon the terms and conditions described
below;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Stock Option.
(a) Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to the
Employee an option (the "Option") to purchase the shares of Company's
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock") set forth on
Exhibit "A", (such shares, as they may be increased or decreased in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, are hereinafter
referred to as the "Shares") at the purchase price per share set forth
on Exhibit "A" (such price as it may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section 1, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Purchase Price"), at any time during the period
beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date set
forth on Exhibit "A" or within ninety (90) days after the termination,
for any reason, of Employee's full-time employment with the Company
(the "Option End Date"), whichever event occurs earlier (the "Option
Period"), subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) Exercise of Option. The Option may be exercised by
the Employee at any time or from time to time as to all or any
portion of the Shares during the Option Period. The Option shall be
exercised by the delivery to the Company of a written notice stating
that the Employee is exercising the Option to purchase all or a
specified number of the Shares. If the Employee exercises the Option,
the purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares shall take place within
ten (10) days from the date that such written notice from the Employee
is delivered to the Company.
(c) No Rights as Shareholder. Except as may be otherwise
expressly stated herein, the Employee shall have no rights as a
shareholder with respect
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<PAGE> 2
to any of the Shares until the date of issuance of a stock certificate
for any of the Shares purchased pursuant to the Option.
(d) Changes in the Company's Capital Structure. The
existence of the Option shall not affect in any way the right or power
of the Company or its officers, directors and shareholders to (i) make
or authorize any adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations or
other changes in the Company's capital structure or its business, (ii)
participate in any merger or consolidation of the Company, (iii) issue
any bonds, debentures, or preferred or prior preference stock
affecting the Common Stock or the rights of holders thereof, (iv)
dissolve or liquidate the Company, (v) sell or transfer all or any
part of the assets or business of the Company, or (vi) perform any
other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or
otherwise. If, while the Option is outstanding, the Company
subdivides or consolidates the shares of Common Stock or effects any
other capital readjustment, pays a stock dividend, or otherwise
increases or reduces the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
receiving no or nominal consideration therefor in money, services or
property, then (i) in the event of an increase in the number of shares
of Common Stock outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock then
subject to the Option shall be proportionately increased, and the
Purchase Price per share shall be proportionately reduced; and (ii) in
the event of a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Option shall be proportionately reduced, and the Purchase Price per
share shall be proportionately increased.
The issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any
class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
including the Common Stock, for cash, property, labor or services,
either upon direct sale or upon the exercise or rights, options, or
warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or
obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other
securities, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof
shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common
Stock then subject to the Option.
(e) Merger, Liquidation or Sale of Assets. If the
Company merges into, consolidates with, or sells substantially all its
assets to any other corporation(s) or entity(ies) (the "Merger
Partner"), provided that the Company is not the survivor of such
merger or that an affiliate of the Company is not the surviving or new
corporation or the purchaser of such assets, then the Company shall
(at its election) either (i) prior to such merger, consolidation or
sale of assets (collectively referred to as a "Merger") enter into a
contract with the Merger Partner providing for the Merger Partner to
assume the unexercised portion of the Option, or (ii) permit the
Employee to exercise the Option in full prior to the Merger, as set
forth below ("Accelerate the Option"). If the Company is to be
liquidated, or if in connection with a Merger the Company deems it
advisable to allow the Employee to Accelerate the Option, the Company
shall cause written notice to be mailed to the Employee at least
thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the liquidation or
merger (the "Merger Notice"). The Employee shall be entitled to
exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares not previously
purchased by the Employee for a period of twenty (20) days following
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<PAGE> 3
the delivery of the Merger Notice. To the extent that the Option
remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such twenty (20) day
period, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have no
further obligations of any type to the Employee as to any of the
Shares not purchased.
(f) Termination of Employment. If the Employee's
full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the Company
terminates for any reason prior to the Option End Date, the Employee
(or his estate) shall be entitled to exercise the Option as to all or
any part of the Shares not previously purchased by him for a period of
ninety (90) days following the date of termination. To the extent
that the Option remains unexercised as to any of the Shares after such
ninety (90) day period, the Option shall terminate and the Company
shall have no further obligations of any type to the Employee (or his
estate) as to any of the Shares not purchased.
2. No Assignment. The Employee may not sell, assign or
otherwise dispose of the Option or his rights under this Agreement, except as
set out herein. The Employee's sale or assignment of his Shares shall be
subject to the provisions of Sections 3 through 4 below.
3. Right of First Refusal. If the Employee receives a
bona fide offer for the purchase of all or a portion of his Shares, and he
desires to sell such Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option
Shares") pursuant to such offer, then the Employee, prior to making any such
sale, shall first offer the Option Shares for sale to the Company, in
accordance with the following provisions of this Section 3.
(a) Option Price; Terms; Offering Notices. The price per
share of Common Stock at which the Employee shall be required to offer
the Option Shares (for purposes of this Section 3, the "Option Price")
and the terms of such offer, shall be the price at which and the terms
upon which any proposed third party purchaser shall have offered to
purchase the Option Shares from the Employee and which the Employee is
prepared to accept. If, however, all or a portion of the Option Price
consists of property or other non-cash consideration, the cash value
of such property or other non-cash consideration shall be reasonably
determined by the Company's Board of Directors (the "Cash Equivalent
Value"). If applicable, such Cash Equivalent Value may be paid to the
Employee by the Company in lieu of the property or non-cash
consideration that comprises all or part of the Option Price. Each
offer required to be made by the Employee pursuant to this Section 3
shall be made by a written notice (for purposes of this Section 3, the
"Offering Notice") which shall state that the offer is being made
pursuant to this Agreement and which shall set forth the number of
Option Shares, the name or names of the proposed purchaser or
purchasers of the Option Shares, the price per share offered by such
proposed purchaser of purchasers for the Option Shares, the method of
payment of the purchase price and the scheduled date of consummation
of such proposed sale. A copy of the written offer from any proposed
third-party purchaser shall be attached to each offering Notice.
(b) Offer to the Company. The Employee shall offer the
Option Shares to the Company by delivering an Offering Notice to the
Company. Within thirty
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<PAGE> 4
(30) days following the Company's receipt of such Offering Notice, the
Company shall deliver to the Employee, a reply notice accepting the
offer of the Employee with respect to all (but not less than all) of
the Option Shares or rejecting such offer. If by such reply notice
the Company accepts the offer made by the Employee, the reply notice
shall constitute an agreement binding on the Employee and the Company
to sell and purchase the Option Shares at a price per share equal to
the Option Price (which may indicate that the Cash Equivalent Value
will be paid in lieu of the property or other non-cash consideration
that comprises all or part of the Option Price). If within such
thirty (30) day period, the Company shall have failed to deliver a
reply notice accepting the offer of the Employee as to all of the
Option Shares, the Company shall be deemed to have rejected such
offer.
(c) Lapse of Option. If after the foregoing offer to
sell Option Shares have been made by the Employee and have not been
accepted by the Company, then the Employee may sell not less than all
of the Option Shares at any time within, but not subsequent to, sixty
(60) days after the lapse of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 3; provided, however, that (i) no sale of the Option Shares
shall be made at any price lower than the Option Price or on terms
different from those specified in the Offering Notice or to any person
or persons other than the persons specified in the Offering Notice,
and (ii) the person or persons to whom the Option Shares are to be
transferred shall enter into an agreement in form and substance
acceptable to the Company pursuant to which such person or persons
agree to be bound by the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement.
In addition, any such transfer pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be
subject to any transfer restrictions imposed under any federal or
state securities laws. If after the lapse of such sixty (60) day
period the Option Shares shall not have been sold, all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any future sale or other
disposition of the Option Shares owned by the Employee.
(d) Consummation of Purchases. Each transaction of
purchase and sale of the Option Shares pursuant to this Section 3
shall be completed by delivery of the stock certificates representing
the Option Shares endorsed in blank, or accompanied by duly executed
stock powers, and by actual registration of the transfer of the Option
Shares on the books of the Company upon payment of the purchase price
by certified or cashier's check to the Employee. Any such transaction
shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed upon by the
parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at the principal
office of the Company on the first business day after the expiration
of thirty (30) days following the date of delivery of the last reply
notice given in connection with such transaction.
4. Option to Purchase. In the event of the death of the
Employee or the termination of his full-time employment with SEPCO Industries,
Inc. or affiliate of SEPCO for any reason, or if the Employee is divorced and
does not succeed to his community property interest, if any, in his Shares, and
at such time the Selling Shareholder (hereafter defined) has, or within the
ninety (90) day period described in Section 1(f) the Selling Shareholder
acquires, any Shares, then in any such event the Company shall have the option
(but not the obligation) to purchase such Shares from
-4-
<PAGE> 5
the Selling Shareholder in accordance with the following provisions of this
Section 4. For purposes hereof, "Selling Shareholder" means, whether one or
more persons, the Employee, the wife of the Employee, or the estate of the
Employee as represented by his executor or other personal representative; and
"Termination Date" means the date of death of the Employee, the date of the
termination of his full-time employment with the Company or affiliate of the
Company or the date the final decree of divorce is entered, as the case may be
or, if later, the date the Company is notified of the applicable event.
(a) Option Price and Terms. The price per share (for
purposes of this Section 4, the "Option Price") at which the Shares
may be purchased shall be the Price Per Share of Common Stock (as
defined below). The aggregate purchase price to be paid to the
Selling Shareholder shall be equal to the product of the Option Price
times the number of Shares being purchased and shall be payable in
cash upon the consummation of such purchase. For purposes of this
Section 4, "Price Per Share of Common Stock" means the value per share
as determined pursuant to Article VI of the Sepco Industries, Inc.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 15, 1991, as amended.
(b) Exercise of Option by the Company. At any time
during the sixty (60) day period following the Termination Date, the
Company, in order to exercise its option hereunder, shall deliver to
the Selling Shareholder a written exercise notice (the "Exercise
Notice") setting forth a statement of the Company that it intends to
exercise such option to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
Shares at the Option Price or that it intends not to exercise such
option. Delivery of such Exercise Notice in which the Company elects
to exercise its option to purchase the Shares shall constitute an
agreement binding upon the Selling Shareholder and the Company to sell
and purchase the Shares at the Option Price.
(c) Consummation of Purchase. The purchase and sale of
the Shares pursuant to this Section 4 shall be completed by delivery
of the certificates representing such Shares endorsed in blank, or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, and by actual registration
of the transfer of such Shares on the books of the Company upon
payment of the purchase price to the Selling Shareholder. Any such
transaction shall be closed at such time and place as shall be agreed
upon by the parties thereto, or, if no such agreement is reached, at
the principal office of the Company on the 30th day following the date
the Exercise Notice is delivered, or if such day shall not be a
business day, on the first business day thereafter during normal
business hours.
5. Co-Sale Rights. In the event any person or group of
people or other entities, who are affiliates of the Company (together, the
"SEPCO Shareholders") propose to sell all or substantially all of the shares of
Common Stock held by the SEPCO Shareholders, to a person or group of persons
that is not an affiliate of any of the SEPCO Shareholders (such person or group
being referred to in this Section 5 as a "Purchaser"), the SEPCO Shareholders
shall have the option to purchase or cause the purchase of all (but not less
than all) of the Shares then held by the Employee (or his wife or estate,
hereafter together referred to as the "Selling Shareholder"), all in accordance
with the following provisions of this Section 5. If the SEPCO Shareholders
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<PAGE> 6
propose to make such a sale and intend to exercise such option under this
Section 5 at a time when the Selling Shareholder has not exercised the Option
in Section 1, The SEPCO Shareholders may require that the Selling Shareholder
exercise the Option (so that the Shares may thereupon become subject to this
Section 5), and if the Selling Shareholder refuses to do so, the Option under
Section 1 shall terminate. As used in this Section 5, the term "Sale" means a
sale made or agreed to by the SEPCO Shareholders in the manner described in the
first sentence of this Section 5, and the term "Consummation Date" means the
date fixed for the consummation of a Sale.
Not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Consummation Date,
the SEPCO Shareholders shall give written notice to the Selling Shareholder
setting forth in reasonable detail the name or names of the Purchaser, the
terms and conditions of the Sale and the Consummation Date. If the SEPCO
Shareholders elect to exercise the option to purchase, or cause the purchase
of, all Shares owned by the Selling Shareholder, the notice shall so state. If
the SEPCO Shareholders exercise the option, the Selling Shareholder shall, on
the Consummation Date and conditioned upon and contemporaneously with the Sale,
sell all Shares owned by it to the SEPCO Shareholders, or to the Purchaser if
so designated in the notice of the SEPCO Shareholders, at the same price and
upon terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. If the SEPCO
Shareholders exercise such option and elect to purchase (rather than cause the
purchase of) the Shares owned by the Selling Shareholders, then the SEPCO
Shareholders must resell to the Purchaser the Shares so purchased from the
Selling Shareholder contemporaneously with the Sale at the same price and upon
terms and conditions the same as those of the Sale. By execution of this
Agreement, the Employee hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Board of
Directors or anyone of them, as the attorney in fact for the Selling
Shareholder to transfer his Shares on the books of the Company in connection
with any sale made or required to be made by the Selling Shareholder pursuant
to this paragraph, and the Employee hereby agrees to execute and deliver such
instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such other action as the SEPCO
Shareholders or the Purchaser may reasonably require to carry out the terms and
provisions of this paragraph.
6. Notices. All notice, requests, consents and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date mailed,
postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested, if addressed to
the respective parties as follows:
If to the Company: SEPCO Industries, Inc.
P. O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Attn: Chief Financial Officer
If to the Employee: As set forth on Exhibit "A"
Any party hereto may designate a different address by providing written notice
of such new address to the other parties hereto.
7. Attempted Breaches. Each party hereto acknowledges
that a remedy at law for any breach or attempted breach of any provision of
this Agreement shall be inadequate, agrees that each other party hereto shall
be entitled to specific
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<PAGE> 7
performance and injunctive and other equitable relief in case of any such
breach or attempted breach and further agrees to waive any requirements for the
securing and posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any such
injunctive or other equitable relief.
8. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of
this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such provision or invalidity only, without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9. Joinder of Spouse. The spouse of the Employee, by
her execution of this Agreement, acknowledges that she is fully aware of,
understands and agrees to the provisions of this Agreement and its binding
effect upon any interest, community or otherwise, she may at any time own in
the Option and the Shares, and by such execution she agrees that the
termination of her marriage with the Employee for any reason shall not have the
effect of removing the Option and the Shares from the coverage of this
Agreement.
10. Binding Effect. Subject to the provisions of Section
2, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto, the Employee's heirs and personal representatives and the successors
and assigns of the Company.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire
agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the
matters covered hereby and thereby. The Prior Option Agreement is of no
further force and effect and is replaced in its entirety by this Agreement.
12. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by an
instrument in writing executed by the parties hereto.
13. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement in Houston, Texas, effective as of the date and year first above
written.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
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By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
-----------------------------------
Printed Name: Gary A. Allcorn
----------------------
Title: Senior VP/Finance
-----------------------------
THE EMPLOYEE:
/s/ DAVID LITTLE
--------------------------------------
DAVID LITTLE
EMPLOYEE'S WIFE:
/s/ SUSAN J. LITTLE
--------------------------------------
SUSAN J. LITTLE
-8-
<PAGE> 9
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
DATED MARCH 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
EMPLOYEE: David R. Little
DATE OF PRIOR
OPTION AGREEMENT: October 24, 1995
SHARES: 200,000
PURCHASE PRICE: $7.14
OPTION END DATE: October 24, 2005
ADDRESS: 427 Thames
Houston, TX 77024
SPOUSE: Susan J. Little
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.8
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") by and between SEPCO INDUSTRIES,
INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company") and DAVID R. LITTLE (the "Employee"),
dated effective as of the 15th day of July, 1996.
Employee and Company desire to have Employee continue employment with
Company.
Employee and Company desire to set forth the terms and conditions of
Employee's employment with Company.
AGREEMENTS
1. Employment Period. The Company hereby agrees to continue the
Employee in its employ as Chief Executive Officer, and the Employee hereby
agrees to remain in the employ of the Company for the period commencing on the
date hereof ("Effective Date") and ending on the third anniversary of such date
(the "Employment Period"). Unless this Agreement is terminated, on the first
annual anniversary date hereof and on each annual anniversary of such date
(such date and each annual anniversary thereafter shall be hereinafter referred
to as the "Renewal Date"), the Employment Period shall be automatically
extended so as to terminate three (3) years from such Renewal Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Renewal Date shall not extend beyond the
date of the 70th birthday of Employee or such later retirement date as
determined by the Board of Directors ("Retirement Date").
2. Terms of Employment.
(a) Position and Duties. During the Employment Period, the
Employee's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting
requirements), authority, duties and responsibilities shall remain commensurate
in all material respects with those held, exercised and assigned as of the
Effective Date
<PAGE> 2
and the Employee's services shall be performed at Employer's current location
at 6500 Brittmoore, Houston, Harris County, Texas or only at any other office
or location of Company within thirty (30) miles of said current location.
During the Employment Period, and excluding any periods of vacation
and sick leave to which the Employee is entitled, the Employee agrees to serve
in said capacity and to perform diligently and to the best of Employee's
abilities the responsibilities assigned to the Employee hereunder and to
perform faithfully and efficiently such responsibilities. Further, Employee
shall serve, when elected, as a director of the Company and as a director or
officer of any subsidiary of Company and as a member of any committee of any
such Board of Directors to which he may be appointed, and Employee shall
perform such other duties commensurate with his office as the Board of
Directors may from time to time assign. During the Employment Period it shall
not be a violation of this Agreement for the Employee to (i) serve on
corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees, (ii) deliver lectures and
fulfill speaking engagements or (iii) manage personal investments for so long
as such activities do not materially interfere with the performance of the
Employee's responsibilities in accordance with this Agreement. It is expressly
understood and agreed that to the extent that any such activities have been
conducted by the Employee prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of
such activities (or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope
thereto) subsequent to the Effective Date shall not thereafter be deemed to
interfere with the performance of the Employee's responsibilities to the
Company.
(b) Compensation.
(i) Base Salary. During the Employment Period, the Employee shall
receive an annual base salary ("Base Salary") of TWO HUNDRED SIXTY THOUSAND AND
NO/100 DOLLARS ($260,000.00), which shall be payable in equal bi-monthly
installments. The Base Salary shall be reviewed at least annually and shall be
increased at such time and at any time and from time to time as shall be
substantially consistent with previous actions regarding increases in base
salary awarded to
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<PAGE> 3
Employee. Any increase in Base Salary shall not serve to limit or reduce any
other obligation to the Employee under this Agreement. Base Salary shall never
be reduced.
(ii) Monthly Bonus. In addition to Base Salary, the Employee shall
be awarded each month during the Employment Period, an monthly bonus ("Monthly
Bonus") in cash equal to three percent (3%) of the profit before tax of the
Company as shown on the books and records of the Company at the end of each
month.
(iii) Incentive, Savings and Retirement Plans. In addition to Base
Salary and Monthly Bonus, the Employee shall be entitled to participate during
the Employment Period in all incentive, savings and retirement plans,
practices, policies and programs applicable to other key employees of the
Company. Such plans, practices, policies and programs, in the aggregate, shall
provide the Employee with compensation, benefits and reward opportunities at
least as favorable as those in effect as of the Effective Date.
(iv) Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Employment Period, the
Employee and/or the Employee's family, as the case may be, shall be eligible
for participation in and shall receive all benefits under welfare benefit
plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company to other key
employees, including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental,
disability, salary continuance, employee life, group life, accidental death and
travel accident insurance plans and programs.
(v) Expenses. During the Employment Period, the Employee shall be
entitled to receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable expenses incurred
by the Employee in accordance with the policies, practices and procedures of
the Company in effect, as of the Effective Date, for Employee.
(vi) Fringe Benefits. During the Employment Period, the Employee
shall be entitled to fringe benefits, including use of two automobiles in
furtherance of Employee's position and duties and payment of related expenses
and payment of any professional dues and dues for social club memberships, in
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<PAGE> 4
accordance with the plans, practices, programs and policies of the Company in
effect, as of the Effective Date, for Employee.
(vii) Office and Support Staff. During the Employment Period, the
Employee shall be entitled to an office or offices of a size and with
furnishings and other appointments, and to secretarial and other assistance, at
least equal to that provided to the Employee by the Company as of the Effective
Date.
(viii) Vacation. During the Employment Period, the Employee shall be
entitled to paid vacation of three (3) weeks in accordance with the plans,
policies, programs and practices of the Company in effect as of the Effective
Date for Employee.
3. Termination.
(a) Provision for. This Agreement may be terminated by Company or
Employee only in accordance with the terms of Sections 3, 4 and 5 hereof.
(b) Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company or by
the Employee shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party
hereto given in accordance with the notice provisions contained in this
Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" means a
written notice which specifies the termination date.
(c) Date of Termination. "Date of Termination" means the date of
receipt of the Notice of Termination or any later date specified therein, as
the case may be; provided, however, that (i) if the Employee's employment is
terminated by the Company, the Date of Termination shall be the date on which
the Company notifies the Employee of such termination except for termination
for "Good Cause" (as hereinafter defined) (ii) if the Employee's employment is
terminated by reason of death or retirement, the Date shall be the date of
death or date of retirement of the Employee, and (iii) if the Employee's
employment is terminated by reason of Good Cause the Date shall be the date of
the conviction, adjudication or judgment by the court of competent
jurisdiction.
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<PAGE> 5
4. Obligation of the Company upon Termination (Except Death or
"Good Cause"). If after the date of the Agreement, the Company shall breach
any agreement providing for or respecting the employment of the Employee or if
during the Employment Period, the Company shall terminate the Employee's
employment for any reason other than for Death, Retirement or Good Cause, or if
during the Employment Period, the Employee shall terminate his Employment for
"Good Reason" (defined hereinbelow) then the Company shall pay or cause to be
paid to the Employee in a cash lump sum within 30 days after the Date of
Termination the aggregate of the following amounts:
A. the Employee's Current Base Annual Salary for the
remainder of the Employment Period; and
B. an amount equal to the sum of the most recent twelve
months of Monthly Bonuses paid to the Employee, (the "Recent Bonus");
and
C. the product of two (2) times the sum of the current
annual Base Salary plus the Recent Bonus; and
D. in the case of compensation previously deferred by
the Employee, all amounts previously deferred (together with any
accrued interest hereon) and not yet paid by the Company, and any
accrued vacation pay not yet paid by the Company; and
E. for the remainder of the Employment Period, or such
longer period as any plan, program, practice or policy may provide,
the Company shall continue benefits to the Employee and/or the
Employee's family at least equal to those which would have been
provided to them in accordance with the plans, programs, practices and
policies described in Section 2(b)(iv) and (vi) of this Agreement if
the Employee's employment had not been terminated, including health
insurance and life insurance, in accordance with the plans, practices,
programs or policies of the Company in effect prior to the Termination
Date, and for purposes of eligibility for retiree benefits pursuant to
such plans, practices, programs and policies, the Employee shall be
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<PAGE> 6
considered to have remained employed until the end of the Employment
Period and to have retired on the last day of such period.
For purposes of this Agreement, "Good Reason" means:
(i) if there is a change in the nature or scope of functions,
powers, authorities, duties or responsibilities as set forth in Section 2(a) of
this Agreement, which change is not remedied by the Company within thirty (30)
days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Employee;
(ii) any failure by the Company to comply with any of the provisions
of Section 2(b) of this Agreement, which is not remedied by the Company within
thirty (30) days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Employee;
(iii) the Company's requiring the Employee to be based at any office
or location other than that described in Section 2(a) hereof, except for travel
reasonably required in the performance of the Employee's responsibilities;
(iv) any purported termination by the Company of the Employee's
employment except for "Good Cause" (hereinafter defined) or Death; or
(v) any failure by the Company to comply with and satisfy Section 11
of this Agreement.
5. Obligation of the Company Upon Retirement, Death or "Good
Cause".
If the Employee's employment is terminated by reason of Employee's
retirement, death or "Good Cause" (hereinafter defined), this Agreement shall
terminate without further obligations to Employee or the Employee's legal
representatives, except as set out in this Section and under this Agreement as
it does not conflict with this Section, including those obligations accrued or
earned and vested (if applicable) by the Employee as of the Date of
Termination, and including (i) the Employee's full Base Salary through the Date
of Termination, (ii) the Monthly Bonuses required to be paid to the Employee up
to and including the month within which the Date of Termination occurs and
(iii) any compensation previously
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<PAGE> 7
deferred by the Employee (together with any accrued interest thereon) and not
yet paid by the Company and any accrued vacation pay not yet paid by the
Company (such amounts specified in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above are
hereinafter referred to as "Accrued Obligations"). All such Accrued
Obligations shall be paid to Employee or to Employee's estate or beneficiary,
as applicable, in a cash lump sum within thirty (30) days of the Date of
Termination. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Employee's family in the event of Employee's death shall be entitled to
continue to receive the benefits provided by the Company to surviving families
of key employees of the Company and Employee's Base Salary payable in equal
bi-monthly installments for a period of twenty-four (24) months after the month
in which Employee dies.
For purposes of this Agreement, "Good Cause" means:
(i) Employee has been convicted of a felony by a court of
competent jurisdiction and such conviction is no longer subject to direct
appeal.
(ii) Employee has been adjudicated by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be mentally, physically and/or emotionally incapacitated so as
to render him incapable of performing his required duties and services, and
such adjudication is no longer subject to direct appeal.
(iii) A court of competent jurisdiction has rendered a judgment that
Employee has committed acts of fraud, theft or willful malfeasance that has
materially damaged the Company and such determination is no longer subject to
direct appeal.
6. Non-exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall
prevent or limit the Employee's continuing or future participation in any
benefit, bonus, incentive or other plans, programs, policies or practices,
provided by the Company and for which the Employee may qualify, nor shall
anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the Employee may have
under any stock option or warrant or other agreements with the Company.
Amounts which are vested benefits or which the Employee is otherwise entitled
to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of the Company
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<PAGE> 8
at or subsequent to the Date of Termination shall be payable in accordance with
such plan, policy, practice or program.
7. Full Settlement. The Company's obligation to make or cause to
be made the payments provided for in this Agreement and otherwise to perform
its obligations hereunder shall not be affected by any set-off, counterclaim,
recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action which the Company may have
against the Employee or others. In no event shall the Employee be obligated to
seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the
amounts payable to the Employee under any of the provisions of this Agreement.
The Company agrees to pay, or cause to be paid, to the full extent permitted by
law, all legal fees and expenses which the Employee may reasonably incur as a
result of any contest (regardless of the outcome thereof) by the Company or
others of the validity or enforceability of, or liability under, any provision
of this Agreement or any guarantee of performance thereof, plus in each case
interest at the applicable Federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of
the Code.
8. Certain Additional Payments by the Company.
(a) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in
the event it shall be determined that any payment or distribution by the
Company to or for the benefit of the Employee, whether paid or payable or
distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or
otherwise (a "Payment"), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section
4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") or any
interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax,
together with any such interest and penalties, are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the "Excise Tax"), then the Employee shall be entitled to
receive an additional payment (a "Gross-Up Payment") in an amount such that
after payment by the Employee of all taxes (including any interest or penalties
imposed with respect to such taxes), including any Excise Tax, imposed upon the
Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
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<PAGE> 9
(b) Subject to the provisions of Section 8(c), all determinations
required to be made under this Section 8, including whether a Gross-Up Payment
is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment, shall be made by the
accounting firm preparing the Company's tax return or, if such firm is not
reasonably available, such other firm of similar national recognition mutually
acceptable to the Company and the Employee (the "Accounting Firm") which shall
provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Employee
within 15 business days of the Date of Termination, if applicable, or such
earlier time as is requested by the Company. The initial Gross-Up Payment, if
any, as determined pursuant to this Section 8(b), shall be paid to the Employee
within 5 days of the receipt of the Accounting Firm's determination. If the
Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable to the Employee, it
shall furnish the Employee with an opinion that he has substantial authority
not to report any Excise Tax on his federal income tax return. Any
determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the
Employee. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of
the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm
hereunder, it is possible that the Gross-Up Payments which will not have been
made by the Company should have been made ("Underpayment"), consistent with the
calculations required to be made hereunder. In the event that the Company
exhausts its remedies pursuant to Section 8(c) and the Employee thereafter is
required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall
determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such
Underpayment (together with any penalties and interest) shall be promptly paid
by the Company to or for the benefit of the Employee.
(c) The Employee shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by
the Internal Revenue Service that, if successful, would require the payment by
the Company of the Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon
as practicable but no later than ten business days after the Employee knows of
such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claims and the
date on which such claim is requested to be paid. The Employee shall not pay
such claim prior to the expiration of the
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<PAGE> 10
thirty-day period following the date on which the Employee gives such notice to
the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of
taxes with respect to such claim is due). If the Company notifies the Employee
in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest
such claim, the Employee shall:
(i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the
Company relating to such claim;
(ii) take such action in connection with contesting such claim as
the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including,
without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such claim
by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company;
(iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order effectively
to contest such claim;
(iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating
to such claim;
provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and
expenses (including attorney fees and any additional interest and penalties)
incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold the
Employee harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax,
including interest and penalties with respect thereto, imposed as a result of
such representation and payment of costs and expenses. Without limitation of
the foregoing provisions of this Section (8)(c), the Company shall control all
proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may
pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and
conferences with the taxing authority in respect to such claim and may, at its
sole option, either direct the Employee to pay the tax claimed and sue for a
refund or contest the claim in any permissible manner, and the Employee agrees
to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative
tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate
courts, as the Company shall determine; provided, however, that if the Company
directs the Employee to pay such claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall
advance the amount of such payment to the Employee, on an interest-free basis
and shall indemnify and
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<PAGE> 11
hold the Employee harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or
income tax, including interest or penalties with respect thereto, imposed with
respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to
such advance; and further provided that any extension of the statute of
limitations relating to payment of taxes for the taxable year of the Employee
with respect to which such contested amount is claimed to be due is limited
solely to such contested amount. Furthermore, the Company's control of the
contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment
would be payable hereunder and the Employee shall be entitled to settle or
contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue
Service, or any other authority.
(d) If, after the receipt by the Employee of an amount advanced by
the Company pursuant to Section 8(c), the Employee become entitled to receive
any refund with respect to such claim, the Employee shall (subject to the
Company's complying with the requirements of Section 8(c), promptly pay to the
Company the amount of such refund (together with any interest paid or credited
thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by the Employee
of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to Section 8(c), a determination
is made that the Employee shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to
such claims and the Company does not notify the Employee in writing of its
intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty days
after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be
required to be repaid and the amount of such advance shall offset, to the
extent thereof, the amount of Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
9. Protective Covenants. The Employee recognizes that his
employment by the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence because
(i) the Employee will become fully familiar with all aspects of the Company's
business during the period of his employment with the Company, (ii) certain
information of which the Employee will gain knowledge during his employment is
proprietary and confidential information which is special and peculiar value to
the Company, and (iii) if any such proprietary and confidential information
were imparted to or became known by any person, including
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the Employee, engaging in a business in competition with that of the Company,
hardship, loss or irreparable injury and damage could result to the Company,
the measurement of which would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain.
The Employee acknowledges that the Company has developed unique skills,
concepts, designs, marketing programs, marketing strategy, business practices,
methods of operation, trademarks, licenses, hiring and training methods,
financial and other confidential and proprietary information concerning its
operations and expansion plans ("Trade Secrets"). Therefore, the Employee
agrees that it is necessary for the Company to protect its business from such
damage, and the Employee further agrees that the following covenants constitute
a reasonable and appropriate means, consistent with the best interest of both
the Employee and the Company, to protect the Company against such damage and
shall apply to and be binding upon the Employee as provided herein:
(a) Trade Secrets. The Employee recognizes that his position with
the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence by reason by of the
Employee's access to and contact with certain Trade Secrets of the Company.
The Employee agrees and covenants to use his best efforts and exercise utmost
diligence to protect and safeguard the Trade Secrets of the Company. The
Employee further agrees and covenants that, except as may be required by the
Company in connection with this Agreement, or with the prior written consent of
the Company, the Employee shall not, either during the term of this Agreement
or thereafter, directly or indirectly, use for the Employee's own benefit or
for the benefit of another, or disclose, disseminate, or distribute to another,
any Trade Secret (whether or not acquired, learned, obtained, or developed by
the Employee alone or in conjunction with others) of the Company or of others
with whom the Company has a business relationship. All memoranda, notes,
records, drawings, documents, or other writings whatsoever made, compiled,
acquired, or received by the Employee during the term of this Agreement,
arising out of, in connection with, or related to any activity or business of
the Company, including, but not limited to, the Company's operations, the
marketing of the Company's products, the Company's customers, suppliers, or
others with whom the Company has
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<PAGE> 13
a business relationship, the Company's arrangements with such parties, and the
Company's pricing and expansion policies and strategy, are, and shall continue
to be, the sole and exclusive property of the Company, and shall, together with
all copies thereof and all advertising literature, be returned and delivered to
the Company by the Employee immediately, without demand, upon the termination
of this Agreement, or at any time upon the Company's demand.
(b) Restriction on Soliciting Employees of the Company. The
Employee covenants that for a period of twelve (12) months following the
termination of this Agreement, he will not, either directly or indirectly, call
on, solicit, or take away, or attempt to call on, solicit or take away any of
the employees of the Company, either for himself or for any other person, firm,
corporation or other entity.
(c) Covenant Not to Compete. The Employee hereby covenants and
agrees that for a period of twenty-four (24) months following the termination
of this Agreement, he will not directly or indirectly, either as an employee,
employer, consultant, agent, principal, partner, shareholder (other than
through ownership of publicly-traded capital stock of a corporation which
represents less than five percent (5%) (of the outstanding capital stock of
such corporation), corporate officer, director, investor, financier or in any
other individual or representative capacity, engage or participate in any
business competitive with the Company within Texas, Oklahoma or Louisiana.
(d) Survival of Covenants. Each covenant of the Employee set
forth in this Section 9 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and
shall be construed as an agreement independent of any other provision of this
Agreement, and the existence of any claim or cause of action of the Employee
against the Company whether predicated on this Agreement or otherwise shall not
constitute a defense to the enforcement by the Company of said covenant.
(e) Remedies. In the event of breach or threatened breach by the
Employee of any provision of this Section 9, the Company shall be entitled to
relief by temporary restraining order, temporary injunction, or permanent
injunction or otherwise, in addition to other legal and equitable relief to
which
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it may be entitled, including any and all monetary damages which the Company
may incur as a result of said breach, violation or threatened breach or
violation. The Company may pursue any remedy available to it concurrently or
consecutively in any order as to any breach, violation, or threatened breach or
violation, and the pursuit of one of such remedies at any time will not be
deemed an election of remedies or waiver of the right to pursue any other of
such remedies as to such breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation,
or as to any other breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation.
The Employee hereby acknowledges that the Employee's agreement to be
bound by the protective covenants set forth in this Section 9 was a material
inducement for the Company entering into this Agreement and agreeing to pay the
Employee the compensation and benefits set forth herein.
10. Assignment and Binding Effect. This Agreement is personal to
the Employee and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be
assignable by the Employee otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and
distribution. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of and be enforceable by each party hereto and each party's respective
successors, heirs, assigns and legal representatives.
11. Successor. The Company shall require any successor (whether
direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to all or
substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume
expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the
same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such
succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, "Company" shall mean
the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or
assets.
12. Law Governing. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas without reference
to principles of conflict of laws. This Agreement was executed in Houston,
Harris County, Texas and at least partial performance of this Agreement will be
made in such place.
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13. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be personally given by hand delivery to the other party
or sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage
prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Employee: David R. Little
427 Thamer
Houston, Texas 77024
If to the Company: Sepco Industries, Inc.
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
Attention: Senior Vice President/Finance
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in
writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective
when actually received by the addressee, or if mailed, on the seventh day
following the day on which it was deposited in the United States mail.
14. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to
be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable under present or future laws effective
during the term hereof, such provision shall be fully severable and this
Agreement and each separate provision hereof shall be construed and enforced as
if such illegal, invalid, or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part
of this Agreement, and the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain
in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid, or
unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement.
15. Headings. The headings of the paragraph of this Agreement
have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed
or interpreted to restrict or modify any of the terms or provisions hereof.
16. Remedies. With respect to each and every breach, violation,
or threatened breach or violation by Employee or Company of any of the
covenants set forth herein, Company and Employee, in addition to all other
remedies available at law or in equity, including specific performance of the
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provisions hereof, shall be entitled to enjoin the commencement or continuance
thereof and may apply for entry of an injunction.
17. No Waiver. The failure to enforce at any time any of the
provisions of this Agreement or to require at any time performance by the other
party of any of the provisions hereof shall in no way be construed to be a
waiver of such provisions or to affect the validity of this Agreement, or any
part hereof, or the right of either party thereafter to enforce each and every
such provision of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
18. Entire Agreement.
(a) This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, whether written or oral,
relating to the subject matter hereof, unless expressly provided otherwise
herein and except for (1) all rights of Employee under any other existing
employee benefit plans established and adopted for employees of Company in
general, (2) all rights of Employee to indemnity under all indemnification
provided by Company or any third parties and (3) other similar arrangements of
Company and all agreements with respect to the foregoing.
(b) No amendment or modification of this Agreement, unless
expressly provided otherwise herein, shall be valid unless made in writing and
signed by each of the parties whose rights, duties, or obligations hereunder
would in any way be affected by any amendment or modification.
(c) No representations, inducements, or agreements have been made
to induce either Employee or Company to enter into this Agreement which are not
expressly set forth herein. This Agreement is the sole source of rights and
duties as between Company and Employee relating to the subject matter of this
Agreement, except as expressly provided herein.
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<PAGE> 17
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Employee has hereunto set his hand and,
pursuant to the authorization from its Board of Directors, the Company has
caused these presents to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the
day and year first above written.
EMPLOYEE:
/s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-----------------------------------------------
DAVID R. LITTLE
COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas Corporation
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
--------------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
-------------------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
--------------------------------------
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<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.9
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement) by and between SEPCO
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and JERRY J. JONES (the
"Executive") is made and entered into as of the Effective Date set forth in
Section 1.3 below:
RECITALS
A. The Company desires to employ the Executive in the capacity
set forth on Exhibit A pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement; and
B. The Executive desires employment as an employee of the Company
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE I.
TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT
The terms of employment are as follows:
1.1 Employment. The Company hereby employs the Executive for and
during the term hereof in the capacity set forth on Exhibit A, but Company may
subsequently assign Executive to a different position or modify Executive's
duties and responsibilities. The Executive hereby accepts employment under the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
1.2 Duties of Executive. The Executive shall perform in the
capacity described in Section 1.1 hereof and shall have such duties,
responsibilities, and authorities as may be designated for such office. The
Executive agrees to devote the Executive's best efforts, abilities, knowledge,
experience and full business time to the faithful performance of the duties,
responsibilities, and authorities which may be assigned to the Executive.
Executive may not engage, directly or indirectly, in any other business,
investment, or activity that interferes with Executive's performance of
Executive's duties hereunder, is contrary to the interests of the Company, or
requires any significant portion of Executives's business time. Executive
shall at all times comply with and be subject to such policies and procedures
as the Company may establish from time to time. Executive acknowledges and
agrees that Executive owes a fiduciary duty of loyalty, fidelity and allegiance
to act at all times in the best interests of the Company and to do no act which
would injure Company's business, its interests, or its reputation.
1.3 Term. This Agreement shall become effective as of the 1st day
of July, 1996 (the "Effective Date") and shall continue in force and effect for
one (1) year unless sooner terminated as provided in Section 2.1 hereof.
Unless this Agreement is terminated before its annual anniversary date, the
term hereof shall be automatically extended for one (1) year unless this
Agreement is renewed or extended by written agreement between the Company and
the Executive pursuant to terms and conditions mutually acceptable.
1.4 Compensation. The Company shall pay the Executive, as
"Compensation" for services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement the
following Salary plus Bonus.
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<PAGE> 2
(a) Salary: A base salary per month as set forth on Exhibit A,
prorated for any partial period of employment ("Salary"). Such Salary
shall be paid in installments in accordance with the Company's regular
payroll practices.
(b) Bonus: A bonus as set forth in Exhibit "A" ("Bonus").
1.5 Employment Benefits. In addition to the Salary payable to the
Executive hereunder, the Executive shall be entitled to the following benefits:
(a) Employment Benefits. As an employee of the Company,
the Executive shall participate in and receive all general employee
benefit plans and programs, as may be in effect from time to time,
upon satisfaction by the Executive of the eligibility requirements
therefor. Nothing in this Agreement is to be construed or interpreted
to provide greater rights, participation, coverage, or benefits under
such benefit plans or programs than provided to similarly situated
employees pursuant to the terms and conditions of such benefit plans
and programs.
(b) Working Facilities. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide, at its expense, office space,
furniture, equipment, supplies and personnel as shall be adequate for
the Executive's use in performing Executive's duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement.
(c) Automobile Allowance. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide Executive with a vehicle in
accordance with the Company's vehicle policy.
(d) Limitations. Company shall not by reason of this Article
1.5 be obligated to institute, maintain, or refrain from changing,
amending, or discontinuing, any such incentive compensation or
employee benefit program or plan, so long as such actions are
similarly applicable to covered employees similarly situated.
ARTICLE II.
TERMINATION
2.1 Termination. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
this Agreement and the Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated
without any breach of this Agreement at any time during the term hereof by
reason of and in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Death. If the Executive dies during the term of this
Agreement and while in the employ of the Company, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate as of the date of the Executive's death, and
the Company shall have no further liability hereunder to the Executive
or Executive's estate, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(a) hereof.
(b) Disability. If, during the term of this Agreement,
the Executive shall be prevented from performing the Executive's
duties hereunder by reason of becoming disabled as hereinafter
defined, the Company may terminate this Agreement immediately
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<PAGE> 3
upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive except as set forth in Section 2.2(b)
hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive shall be deemed
to have become disabled when the Board of Directors of the Company,
upon the written report of a qualified physician designated by the
Board of Directors of the Company or by its insurers, shall have
determined that the Executive has become mentally, physically and/or
emotionally incapable of performing Executive's duties and services
under this Agreement.
(c) Termination by the Company for Cause. Prior to the
expiration of the term of this Agreement, the Company may discharge
the Executive for cause and terminate this Agreement immediately upon
written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.1(c) hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "discharge for
cause" shall mean termination of the Executive upon written notice to
the Executive limited, however, to one or more of the following
reasons:
(1) Conviction of the Executive by a court of
competent jurisdiction of a felony or a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(2) The Executive's failure or refusal to comply
with the Company's policies, standards, and regulations of the
Company, which from time to time may be established;
(3) The Executive's engaging in conduct amounting
to fraud, dishonesty, gross negligence, willful misconduct or
conduct that is unprofessional, unethical, or detrimental to
the reputation, character or standing of the Company; or
(4) The Executive's failure to faithfully and
diligently perform the duties required hereunder or to comply
with the provisions of this Agreement.
Prior to terminating this Agreement pursuant to
Section 2.1(c), (2), or (4), the Company shall furnish the
Executive written notice of the Executive's alleged failure to
abide by or alleged breach of this Agreement. The Executive
shall have thirty (30) days after the Executive's receipt of
such notice to cure such failure to abide or breach and the
Company's Board of Directors shall determine if the failure to
abide or breach is cured.
(d) Termination by the Company with Notice. The Company
may terminate this Agreement at any time, for any reason, other than
as set forth in Subparagraphs (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 2.1,
with or without cause, in the Company's sole discretion, immediately
upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(d) hereof.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement at any time for Good Reason (as
hereinafter defined) in which event the Company shall have no further
liability hereunder to the Executive except to
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<PAGE> 4
the extent set forth in Section 2.2(e) hereof. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term "Good Reason" shall mean, without the Executive's
express written consent, the occurrence of any of the following
circumstances:
(1) The Company's failure to pay the Executive
the Compensation pursuant to the terms of this Agreement that
has not been cured within thirty (30) days after notice of
such noncompliance has been given by the Executive to the
Company;
(2) The failure of the Company to obtain an
agreement, from any successor to assume and agree to perform
this Agreement; or
(3) Any failure by the Company to comply with any
material provision of this Agreement that has not been cured
within thirty (30) days after notice of such noncompliance has
been given by the Executive to the Company.
(f) Termination by the Executive with Notice. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement for any reason other than Good
Reason on thirty (30) days prior written notice, in the sole
discretion of the Executive, in which event the Company shall have no
further liability hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set
forth in Section 2.2(f) hereof.
2.2 Compensation upon Termination.
(a) Death. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(a)
hereof due to the death of the Executive, the Company shall have no
further obligation to the Executive or Executive's estate, except to
pay to the Executive's spouse, or if none, to the estate of the
Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or sick
leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of death but were
then unpaid or unused. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall
be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the death
of the Executive.
(b) Disability. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(b)
hereof due to Disability of the Executive, the Company shall be
relieved of all of its obligations under this Agreement, except to pay
the Executive any accrued, but unpaid Salary, and vacation or sick
leave benefits which have accrued as of the date on which such
permanent disability is determined, but then remain unpaid. The
provisions of the preceding sentence shall not affect the Executive's
rights to receive payments under the Company's disability insurance
plan, if any. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in
a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of
the Executive's employment hereunder.
(c) Cause. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(c) hereof, the Company shall have no further
obligation to the Executive under this Agreement except
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<PAGE> 5
to pay the Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation
or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of
termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused. Any
amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash
within sixty (60) days after the termination of the Executive's
employment hereunder.
(d) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(d). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(d) hereof, the Executive
shall be entitled to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and
any vacation or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date
of termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii)
an amount payable in monthly installments equal to the Executive's
full monthly Salary payable for a period of twelve (12) months and
(iii) the Termination Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due
the Executive hereunder (i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump
sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of the
Executive's employment hereunder.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. In the
event this Agreement is terminated by the Executive pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(e) hereof, the Executive shall be entitled
to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or
sick leave benefits which have accrued as of the date of
termination-of the Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii) the
full monthly Salary payable hereunder for a period of twelve (12)
months after this Agreement is terminated by the Executive in
accordance with the Company's regular payroll periods or over such
lesser period as the Company may determine and (iii) the Termination
Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due the Executive hereunder
(i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty
(30) days after the termination of the Executive's employment
hereunder.
(f) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(f). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Executive
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(f) hereof, all future
compensation to which Executive is entitled and all future benefits
for which Executive is eligible shall cease and terminate as of the
date of termination. Executive shall be entitled to pro rata Salary
through the date of termination. Any amount due the Executive
hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within sixty (60) days
after the termination of Executive's Employment hereunder.
(g) Termination of Obligations of the Company Upon
Payment of Compensation. Upon payment of the amount, if any, due the
Executive pursuant to the preceding provisions of this Section, the
Company shall have no further obligation to the Executive under this
Agreement.
2.3 Merger or Acquisition. In the event the Company should
consolidate, or merge into another corporation, or transfer all or
substantially all of its assets to another entity, or divide its assets among a
number of entities, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
The Company will require any and all successors (whether direct or indirect, by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to expressly assume and agree
pursuant to an
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<PAGE> 6
appropriate written assumption agreement to perform this Agreement in the same
manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it
if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such
agreement prior to or contemporaneously with the effectiveness of any such
successor shall be a breach of the Agreement and shall entitle the Executive,
as his or her sole remedy, to terminate Executive's employment and this
Agreement for Good Reason.
2.4 Offset. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any
amounts due the Executive hereunder any obligations owed by the Executive to
the Company.
ARTICLE III.
PROTECTION OF INFORMATION AND NON-COMPETITION
Protective Covenants. The Executive recognizes that his employment by
the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence because (i) the
Executive will become fully familiar with all aspects of the Company's business
during the period of his employment with the Company, (ii) certain information
of which the Executive will gain knowledge during his employment is proprietary
and confidential information which is special and peculiar value to the
Company, and (iii) if any such proprietary and confidential information were
imparted to or became known by any person, including the Executive, engaging
in a business in competition with that of the Company, hardship, loss or
irreparable injury and damage could result to the Company, the measurement of
which would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has developed unique skills, concepts, designs,
marketing programs, marketing strategy, business practices, methods of
operation, trademarks, licenses, hiring and training methods, financial and
other confidential and proprietary information concerning its operations and
expansion plans ("Trade Secrets"). Therefore, the Executive agrees that it is
necessary for the Company to protect its business from such damage, and the
Executive further agrees that the following covenants constitute a reasonable
and appropriate means, consistent with the best interest of both the Executive
and the Company, to protect the Company against such damage and shall apply to
and be binding upon the Executive as provided herein:
(a) Trade Secrets. The Executive recognizes that his
position with the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence
by reason by of the Executive's access to and contact with certain
Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive agrees and covenants to
use his best efforts and exercise utmost diligence to protect and
safeguard the Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive further
agrees and covenants that, except as may be required by the Company in
connection with this Agreement, or with the prior written consent of
the Company, the Executive shall not, either during the term of this
Agreement or thereafter, directly or indirectly, use for the
Executive's own benefit or for the benefit of another, or disclose,
disseminate, or distribute to another, any Trade Secret (whether or
not acquired, learned, obtained, or developed by the Executive alone
or in conjunction with others) of the Company or of others with whom
the Company has a business relationship. All memoranda, notes,
records, drawings, documents, or other writings whatsoever made,
compiled, acquired, or received by the Executive during the term of
this Agreement, arising out of, in connection with, or related to any
activity or business of the Company, including, but
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not limited to, the Company's operations, the marketing of the
Company's products, the Company's customers, suppliers, or others with
whom the Company has a business relationship, the Company's
arrangements with such parties, and the Company's pricing and
expansion policies and strategy, are, and shall continue to be, the
sole and exclusive property of the Company, and shall, together with
all copies thereof and all advertising literature, be returned and
delivered to the Company by the Executive immediately, without demand,
upon the termination of this Agreement, or at any time upon the
Company's demand.
(b) Restriction on Soliciting Employees of the Company.
The Executive covenants that during the term of this Agreement and for
a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of this
Agreement, he will not, either directly or indirectly, call on,
solicit, or take away, or attempt to call on, solicit, induce or take
away any employee of the Company, either for himself or for any other
person, firm, corporation or other entity. Further, Executive shall
not induce any employee of the Company to terminate his or her
employment with the Company.
(c) Covenant Not to Compete. The Executive hereby
covenants and agrees that during the term of this Agreement and for
the period set forth in Exhibit "A" following the termination of this
Agreement ("Non-Compete Period"), he will not, directly or
indirectly, either as an employee, employer, consultant, agent,
principal, partner, shareholder (other than through ownership of
publicly-traded capital stock of a corporation which represents less
than five percent (5%) of the outstanding capital stock of such
corporation), corporate officer, director, investor, financier or in
any other individual or representative capacity, engage or participate
in any business competitive with the business conducted by the Company
within Texas, Oklahoma or Louisiana.
(d) Survival of Covenants. Each covenant of the
Executive set forth in this Article III shall survive the termination
of this Agreement and shall be construed as an agreement independent
of any other provision of this Agreement, and the existence of any
claim or cause of action of the Executive against the Company whether
predicated on this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a
defense to the enforcement by the Company of said covenant.
(e) Remedies. In the event of breach or threatened
breach by the Executive of any provision of this Article III, the
Company shall be entitled to relief by temporary restraining order,
temporary injunction, or permanent injunction or otherwise, in
addition to other legal and equitable relief to which it may be
entitled, including any and all monetary damages which the Company may
incur as a result of said breach, violation or threatened breach or
violation. The Company may pursue any remedy available to it
concurrently or consecutively in any order as to any breach,
violation, or threatened breach or violation, and the pursuit of one
of such remedies at any time will not be deemed an election of
remedies or waiver of the right to pursue any other of such remedies
as to such breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation, or as
to any other breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation.
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<PAGE> 8
The Executive hereby acknowledges that the Executive's agreement to be
bound by the protective covenants set forth in this Article III was a material
inducement for the Company entering into this Agreement and agreeing to pay the
Executive the compensation and benefits set forth herein. Further, Executive
understands the foregoing restrictions may limit his or her ability to engage
in certain businesses during the period of time provided for, but acknowledges
that Executive will receive sufficiently high remuneration and other benefits
under this Agreement to justify such restriction.
ARTICLE IV.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
4.1 Notices. all notices, requests, consents, and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date deposited
in a receptacle maintained by the United States Postal Service for such
purpose, postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested,
addressed to the respective parties as follows:
If to the Executive: As set forth in Exhibit "A"
If to the Company: Sepco Industries, Inc.
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
ATTN: David R. Little
Either party hereto may designate a different address by providing written
notice of such new address to the other party hereto.
4.2 Severability. If any provision contained in this Agreement is
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or an arbitrator pursuant to
Section 5 below to be void, illegal or unenforceable, in whole or in part, then
the other provisions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect as
if the provision which was determined to be void, illegal, or unenforceable had
not been contained herein. If the restrictions contained in Article III are
found by a court to be unreasonable or overly broad as to geographic area or
time, or otherwise unenforceable, the parties intend for said restrictions to
be modified by said court so as to be reasonable and enforceable and, as so
modified, to be fully enforced.
4.3 Waiver Modification, and Integration. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be
construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by any party. This instrument
contains the entire agreement of the parties concerning employment and
supersedes all prior and contemporaneous representations, understandings and
agreements, either oral or in writing, between the parties hereto with respect
to the employment of the Executive by the Company and all such prior or
contemporaneous
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<PAGE> 9
representations, understandings and agreements, both oral and written, are
hereby terminated. This Agreement may not be modified, altered or amended
except by written agreement of all the parties hereto.
4.4 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding and effective
upon the parties and their respective successors. Neither party shall assign
this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party, except
that the Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement to an entity.
4.5 Governing Law. The parties intend that the laws of the State
of Texas should govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its
terms, and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto.
4.6 Representation of Executive. The Executive hereby represents
and warrants to the Company that the Executive has not previously assumed any
obligations inconsistent with those contained in this Agreement. The Executive
further represents and warrants to the Company that the Executive has entered
into this Agreement pursuant to Executive's own initiative and that this
Agreement is not in contravention of any existing commitments. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has entered into this Agreement in reliance upon
the foregoing representations of the Executive.
4.7 Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two
or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of
which together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
4.8 Company. For the purposes of this Agreement, Company shall
include any parent, subsidiary division of the Company, or any entity, who
directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with the Company.
ARTICLE V.
ARBITRATION
5.1 Resolution of Disputes. In any dispute between the Parties,
the Parties shall cooperate in good faith to resolve the dispute. If the
parties cannot resolve the dispute between themselves, they shall each, within
ten (10) days, select one mediator to help resolve the dispute. If a resolution
of the dispute does not occur through mediation within thirty (30) days after
the selection of the two mediators, any Party may demand binding arbitration.
5.2 Arbitration. In the event any dispute cannot be resolved
through mediation the Parties agree to submit such dispute to binding
arbitration. Any such arbitration arising hereunder shall be conducted in
Houston, Texas in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration
Association then in effect. The costs of arbitration shall be borne equally by
the Parties. However, each Party shall be responsible for such Party's own
attorneys' fees.
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ARTICLE VI.
CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1 Confidentiality. This Agreement is confidential, and the
substance may be disclosed only as mutually agreed by the Parties or as may be
required by law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
day and year first above written effective as of the Effective Date.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
---------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
--------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
---------------------------
EXECUTIVE:
By: /s/ JERRY J. JONES
---------------------------------------
JERRY J. JONES
Senior Vice President
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<PAGE> 11
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NAME: Jerry J. Jones
POSITION: Senior Vice President
MONTHLY BASE: $9,416.67
BONUS: Two percent (2%) of the monthly profit before tax of Index,
Inc., excluding sales of fixed assets and extra-ordinary
items, as determined by Index, which shall be payable monthly
in accordance with the Company's regular bonus practices
NON-COMPETE PERIOD: Twelve (12) months
HOME ADDRESS: 507 Timber Circle
Houston, TX 77079
TERMINATION BONUS: The sum equal to the total of twelve (12) previous monthly
bonus payments made to Employee in accordance with Section
1.4(b) of this Agreement
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.10
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement) by and between SEPCO
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and BRYAN H. WIMBERLY
(the "Executive") is made and entered into as of the Effective Date set forth
in Section 1.3 below:
RECITALS
A. The Company desires to employ the Executive in the capacity
set forth on Exhibit A pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement; and
B. The Executive desires employment as an employee of the Company
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE I.
TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT
The terms of employment are as follows:
1.1 Employment. The Company hereby employs the Executive for and
during the term hereof in the capacity set forth on Exhibit A, but Company may
subsequently assign Executive to a different position or modify Executive's
duties and responsibilities. The Executive hereby accepts employment under the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
1.2 Duties of Executive. The Executive shall perform in the
capacity described in Section 1.1 hereof and shall have such duties,
responsibilities, and authorities as may be designated for such office. The
Executive agrees to devote the Executive's best efforts, abilities, knowledge,
experience and full business time to the faithful performance of the duties,
responsibilities, and authorities which may be assigned to the Executive.
Executive may not engage, directly or indirectly, in any other business,
investment, or activity that interferes with Executive's performance of
Executive's duties hereunder, is contrary to the interests of the Company, or
requires any significant portion of Executives's business time. Executive
shall at all times comply with and be subject to such policies and procedures
as the Company may establish from time to time. Executive acknowledges and
agrees that Executive owes a fiduciary duty of loyalty, fidelity and allegiance
to act at all times in the best interests of the Company and to do no act which
would injure Company's business, its interests, or its reputation.
1.3 Term. This Agreement shall become effective as of the 1st day
of July, 1996 (the "Effective Date") and shall continue in force and effect for
one (1) year unless sooner terminated as provided in Section 2.1 hereof.
Unless this Agreement is terminated before its annual anniversary date, the
term hereof shall be automatically extended for one (1) year unless this
Agreement is renewed or extended by written agreement between the Company and
the Executive pursuant to terms and conditions mutually acceptable.
1.4 Compensation. The Company shall pay the Executive, as
"Compensation" for services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement the
following Salary plus Bonus.
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(a) Salary: A base salary per month as set forth on Exhibit A,
prorated for any partial period of employment ("Salary"). Such Salary
shall be paid in installments in accordance with the Company's regular
payroll practices.
(b) Bonus: A bonus as set forth in Exhibit "A" ("Bonus").
1.5 Employment Benefits. In addition to the Salary payable to the
Executive hereunder, the Executive shall be entitled to the following benefits:
(a) Employment Benefits. As an employee of the Company,
the Executive shall participate in and receive all general employee
benefit plans and programs, as may be in effect from time to time,
upon satisfaction by the Executive of the eligibility requirements
therefor. Nothing in this Agreement is to be construed or interpreted
to provide greater rights, participation, coverage, or benefits under
such benefit plans or programs than provided to similarly situated
employees pursuant to the terms and conditions of such benefit plans
and programs.
(b) Working Facilities. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide, at its expense, office space,
furniture, equipment, supplies and personnel as shall be adequate for
the Executive's use in performing Executive's duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement.
(c) Automobile Allowance. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide Executive with a vehicle in
accordance with the Company's vehicle policy.
(d) Limitations. Company shall not by reason of this Article
1.5 be obligated to institute, maintain, or refrain from changing,
amending, or discontinuing, any such incentive compensation or
employee benefit program or plan, so long as such actions are
similarly applicable to covered employees similarly situated.
ARTICLE II.
TERMINATION
2.1 Termination. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
this Agreement and the Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated
without any breach of this Agreement at any time during the term hereof by
reason of and in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Death. If the Executive dies during the term of this
Agreement and while in the employ of the Company, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate as of the date of the Executive's death, and
the Company shall have no further liability hereunder to the Executive
or Executive's estate, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(a) hereof.
(b) Disability. If, during the term of this Agreement,
the Executive shall be prevented from performing the Executive's
duties hereunder by reason of becoming disabled as hereinafter
defined, the Company may terminate this Agreement immediately
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upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive except as set forth in Section 2.2(b)
hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive shall be deemed
to have become disabled when the Board of Directors of the Company,
upon the written report of a qualified physician designated by the
Board of Directors of the Company or by its insurers, shall have
determined that the Executive has become mentally, physically and/or
emotionally incapable of performing Executive's duties and services
under this Agreement.
(c) Termination by the Company for Cause. Prior to the
expiration of the term of this Agreement, the Company may discharge
the Executive for cause and terminate this Agreement immediately upon
written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.1(c) hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "discharge for
cause" shall mean termination of the Executive upon written notice to
the Executive limited, however, to one or more of the following
reasons:
(1) Conviction of the Executive by a court of
competent jurisdiction of a felony or a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(2) The Executive's failure or refusal to comply
with the Company's policies, standards, and regulations of the
Company, which from time to time may be established;
(3) The Executive's engaging in conduct amounting
to fraud, dishonesty, gross negligence, willful misconduct or
conduct that is unprofessional, unethical, or detrimental to
the reputation, character or standing of the Company; or
(4) The Executive's failure to faithfully and
diligently perform the duties required hereunder or to comply
with the provisions of this Agreement.
Prior to terminating this Agreement pursuant to
Section 2.1(c), (2), or (4), the Company shall furnish the
Executive written notice of the Executive's alleged failure to
abide by or alleged breach of this Agreement. The Executive
shall have thirty (30) days after the Executive's receipt of
such notice to cure such failure to abide or breach and the
Company's Board of Directors shall determine if the failure to
abide or breach is cured.
(d) Termination by the Company with Notice. The Company
may terminate this Agreement at any time, for any reason, other than
as set forth in Subparagraphs (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 2.1,
with or without cause, in the Company's sole discretion, immediately
upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(d) hereof.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement at any time for Good Reason (as
hereinafter defined) in which event the Company shall have no further
liability hereunder to the Executive except to
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the extent set forth in Section 2.2(e) hereof. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term "Good Reason" shall mean, without the Executive's
express written consent, the occurrence of any of the following
circumstances:
(1) The Company's failure to pay the Executive
the Compensation pursuant to the terms of this Agreement that
has not been cured within thirty (30) days after notice of
such noncompliance has been given by the Executive to the
Company;
(2) The failure of the Company to obtain an
agreement, from any successor to assume and agree to perform
this Agreement; or
(3) Any failure by the Company to comply with any
material provision of this Agreement that has not been cured
within thirty (30) days after notice of such noncompliance has
been given by the Executive to the Company.
(f) Termination by the Executive with Notice. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement for any reason other than Good
Reason on thirty (30) days prior written notice, in the sole
discretion of the Executive, in which event the Company shall have no
further liability hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set
forth in Section 2.2(f) hereof.
2.2 Compensation upon Termination.
(a) Death. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(a)
hereof due to the death of the Executive, the Company shall have no
further obligation to the Executive or Executive's estate, except to
pay to the Executive's spouse, or if none, to the estate of the
Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or sick
leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of death but were
then unpaid or unused. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall
be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the death
of the Executive.
(b) Disability. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(b)
hereof due to Disability of the Executive, the Company shall be
relieved of all of its obligations under this Agreement, except to pay
the Executive any accrued, but unpaid Salary, and vacation or sick
leave benefits which have accrued as of the date on which such
permanent disability is determined, but then remain unpaid. The
provisions of the preceding sentence shall not affect the Executive's
rights to receive payments under the Company's disability insurance
plan, if any. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in
a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of
the Executive's employment hereunder.
(c) Cause. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(c) hereof, the Company shall have no further
obligation to the Executive under this Agreement except
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to pay the Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation
or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of
termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused. Any
amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash
within sixty (60) days after the termination of the Executive's
employment hereunder.
(d) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(d). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(d) hereof, the Executive
shall be entitled to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and
any vacation or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date
of termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii)
an amount payable in monthly installments equal to the Executive's
full monthly Salary payable for a period of twelve (12) months and
(iii) the Termination Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due
the Executive hereunder (i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump
sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of the
Executive's employment hereunder.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. In the
event this Agreement is terminated by the Executive pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(e) hereof, the Executive shall be entitled
to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or
sick leave benefits which have accrued as of the date of
termination-of the Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii) the
full monthly Salary payable hereunder for a period of twelve (12)
months after this Agreement is terminated by the Executive in
accordance with the Company's regular payroll periods or over such
lesser period as the Company may determine and (iii) the Termination
Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due the Executive hereunder
(i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty
(30) days after the termination of the Executive's employment
hereunder.
(f) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(f). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Executive
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(f) hereof, all future
compensation to which Executive is entitled and all future benefits
for which Executive is eligible shall cease and terminate as of the
date of termination. Executive shall be entitled to pro rata Salary
through the date of termination. Any amount due the Executive
hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within sixty (60) days
after the termination of Executive's Employment hereunder.
(g) Termination of Obligations of the Company Upon
Payment of Compensation. Upon payment of the amount, if any, due the
Executive pursuant to the preceding provisions of this Section, the
Company shall have no further obligation to the Executive under this
Agreement.
2.3 Merger or Acquisition. In the event the Company should
consolidate, or merge into another corporation, or transfer all or
substantially all of its assets to another entity, or divide its assets among a
number of entities, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
The Company will require any and all successors (whether direct or indirect, by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to expressly assume and agree
pursuant to an
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appropriate written assumption agreement to perform this Agreement in the same
manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it
if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such
agreement prior to or contemporaneously with the effectiveness of any such
successor shall be a breach of the Agreement and shall entitle the Executive,
as his or her sole remedy, to terminate Executive's employment and this
Agreement for Good Reason.
2.4 Offset. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any
amounts due the Executive hereunder any obligations owed by the Executive to
the Company.
ARTICLE III.
PROTECTION OF INFORMATION AND NON-COMPETITION
Protective Covenants. The Executive recognizes that his employment by
the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence because (i) the
Executive will become fully familiar with all aspects of the Company's business
during the period of his employment with the Company, (ii) certain information
of which the Executive will gain knowledge during his employment is proprietary
and confidential information which is special and peculiar value to the
Company, and (iii) if any such proprietary and confidential information were
imparted to or became known by any person, including the Executive, engaging
in a business in competition with that of the Company, hardship, loss or
irreparable injury and damage could result to the Company, the measurement of
which would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has developed unique skills, concepts, designs,
marketing programs, marketing strategy, business practices, methods of
operation, trademarks, licenses, hiring and training methods, financial and
other confidential and proprietary information concerning its operations and
expansion plans ("Trade Secrets"). Therefore, the Executive agrees that it is
necessary for the Company to protect its business from such damage, and the
Executive further agrees that the following covenants constitute a reasonable
and appropriate means, consistent with the best interest of both the Executive
and the Company, to protect the Company against such damage and shall apply to
and be binding upon the Executive as provided herein:
(a) Trade Secrets. The Executive recognizes that his
position with the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence
by reason by of the Executive's access to and contact with certain
Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive agrees and covenants to
use his best efforts and exercise utmost diligence to protect and
safeguard the Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive further
agrees and covenants that, except as may be required by the Company in
connection with this Agreement, or with the prior written consent of
the Company, the Executive shall not, either during the term of this
Agreement or thereafter, directly or indirectly, use for the
Executive's own benefit or for the benefit of another, or disclose,
disseminate, or distribute to another, any Trade Secret (whether or
not acquired, learned, obtained, or developed by the Executive alone
or in conjunction with others) of the Company or of others with whom
the Company has a business relationship. All memoranda, notes,
records, drawings, documents, or other writings whatsoever made,
compiled, acquired, or received by the Executive during the term of
this Agreement, arising out of, in connection with, or related to any
activity or business of the Company, including, but
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not limited to, the Company's operations, the marketing of the
Company's products, the Company's customers, suppliers, or others with
whom the Company has a business relationship, the Company's
arrangements with such parties, and the Company's pricing and
expansion policies and strategy, are, and shall continue to be, the
sole and exclusive property of the Company, and shall, together with
all copies thereof and all advertising literature, be returned and
delivered to the Company by the Executive immediately, without demand,
upon the termination of this Agreement, or at any time upon the
Company's demand.
(b) Restriction on Soliciting Employees of the Company.
The Executive covenants that during the term of this Agreement and for
a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of this
Agreement, he will not, either directly or indirectly, call on,
solicit, or take away, or attempt to call on, solicit, induce or take
away any employee of the Company, either for himself or for any other
person, firm, corporation or other entity. Further, Executive shall
not induce any employee of the Company to terminate his or her
employment with the Company.
(c) Covenant Not to Compete. The Executive hereby
covenants and agrees that during the term of this Agreement and for
the period set forth in Exhibit "A" following the termination of this
Agreement ("Non-Compete Period"), he will not, directly or
indirectly, either as an employee, employer, consultant, agent,
principal, partner, shareholder (other than through ownership of
publicly-traded capital stock of a corporation which represents less
than five percent (5%) of the outstanding capital stock of such
corporation), corporate officer, director, investor, financier or in
any other individual or representative capacity, engage or participate
in any business competitive with the business conducted by the Company
within Texas, Oklahoma or Louisiana.
(d) Survival of Covenants. Each covenant of the
Executive set forth in this Article III shall survive the termination
of this Agreement and shall be construed as an agreement independent
of any other provision of this Agreement, and the existence of any
claim or cause of action of the Executive against the Company whether
predicated on this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a
defense to the enforcement by the Company of said covenant.
(e) Remedies. In the event of breach or threatened
breach by the Executive of any provision of this Article III, the
Company shall be entitled to relief by temporary restraining order,
temporary injunction, or permanent injunction or otherwise, in
addition to other legal and equitable relief to which it may be
entitled, including any and all monetary damages which the Company may
incur as a result of said breach, violation or threatened breach or
violation. The Company may pursue any remedy available to it
concurrently or consecutively in any order as to any breach,
violation, or threatened breach or violation, and the pursuit of one
of such remedies at any time will not be deemed an election of
remedies or waiver of the right to pursue any other of such remedies
as to such breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation, or as
to any other breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation.
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<PAGE> 8
The Executive hereby acknowledges that the Executive's agreement to be
bound by the protective covenants set forth in this Article III was a material
inducement for the Company entering into this Agreement and agreeing to pay the
Executive the compensation and benefits set forth herein. Further, Executive
understands the foregoing restrictions may limit his or her ability to engage
in certain businesses during the period of time provided for, but acknowledges
that Executive will receive sufficiently high remuneration and other benefits
under this Agreement to justify such restriction.
ARTICLE IV.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
4.1 Notices. all notices, requests, consents, and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date deposited
in a receptacle maintained by the United States Postal Service for such
purpose, postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested,
addressed to the respective parties as follows:
If to the Executive: As set forth in Exhibit "A"
If to the Company: Sepco Industries, Inc.
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
ATTN: David R. Little
Either party hereto may designate a different address by providing written
notice of such new address to the other party hereto.
4.2 Severability. If any provision contained in this Agreement is
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or an arbitrator pursuant to
Section 5 below to be void, illegal or unenforceable, in whole or in part, then
the other provisions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect as
if the provision which was determined to be void, illegal, or unenforceable had
not been contained herein. If the restrictions contained in Article III are
found by a court to be unreasonable or overly broad as to geographic area or
time, or otherwise unenforceable, the parties intend for said restrictions to
be modified by said court so as to be reasonable and enforceable and, as so
modified, to be fully enforced.
4.3 Waiver Modification, and Integration. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be
construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by any party. This instrument
contains the entire agreement of the parties concerning employment and
supersedes all prior and contemporaneous representations, understandings and
agreements, either oral or in writing, between the parties hereto with respect
to the employment of the Executive by the Company and all such prior or
contemporaneous
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representations, understandings and agreements, both oral and written, are
hereby terminated. This Agreement may not be modified, altered or amended
except by written agreement of all the parties hereto.
4.4 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding and effective
upon the parties and their respective successors. Neither party shall assign
this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party, except
that the Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement to an entity.
4.5 Governing Law. The parties intend that the laws of the State
of Texas should govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its
terms, and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto.
4.6 Representation of Executive. The Executive hereby represents
and warrants to the Company that the Executive has not previously assumed any
obligations inconsistent with those contained in this Agreement. The Executive
further represents and warrants to the Company that the Executive has entered
into this Agreement pursuant to Executive's own initiative and that this
Agreement is not in contravention of any existing commitments. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has entered into this Agreement in reliance upon
the foregoing representations of the Executive.
4.7 Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two
or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of
which together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
4.8 Company. For the purposes of this Agreement, Company shall
include any parent, subsidiary division of the Company, or any entity, who
directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with the Company.
ARTICLE V.
ARBITRATION
5.1 Resolution of Disputes. In any dispute between the Parties,
the Parties shall cooperate in good faith to resolve the dispute. If the
parties cannot resolve the dispute between themselves, they shall each, within
ten (10) days, select one mediator to help resolve the dispute. If a resolution
of the dispute does not occur through mediation within thirty (30) days after
the selection of the two mediators, any Party may demand binding arbitration.
5.2 Arbitration. In the event any dispute cannot be resolved
through mediation the Parties agree to submit such dispute to binding
arbitration. Any such arbitration arising hereunder shall be conducted in
Houston, Texas in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration
Association then in effect. The costs of arbitration shall be borne equally by
the Parties. However, each Party shall be responsible for such Party's own
attorneys' fees.
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ARTICLE VI.
CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1 Confidentiality. This Agreement is confidential, and the
substance may be disclosed only as mutually agreed by the Parties or as may be
required by law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
day and year first above written effective as of the Effective Date.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
----------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
---------------------------
Title: Chairman & CEO
----------------------------------
EXECUTIVE:
By: /s/ BRYAN WIMBERLY
----------------------------------------
Bryan Wimberly
President and Chief Operating
Officer
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EXHIBIT "A"
TO
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NAME: Bryan H. Wimberly
POSITION: President and Chief Operating Officer
MONTHLY BASE: $10,833.33
BONUS: Two percent (2%) of the monthly profit before tax of Sepco
Industries, Inc., excluding sale of fixed assets and
extraordinary items, as determined by the Company, which
shall be payable monthly in accordance with the Company's
regular bonus practices
NON-COMPETE PERIOD: Twelve (12) months
HOME ADDRESS: 1306A Potomac
Houston, TX 77057
TERMINATION BONUS: The sum equal to the total of twelve (12) previous monthly
bonus payments made to Employee in accordance with Section
1.4(b) of this Agreement
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.12
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement) by and between SEPCO
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation (the "Company"), and GARY A. ALLCORN (the
"Executive") is made and entered into as of the Effective Date set forth in
Section 1.3 below:
RECITALS
A. The Company desires to employ the Executive in the capacity
set forth on Exhibit A pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement; and
B. The Executive desires employment as an employee of the Company
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE I.
TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT
The terms of employment are as follows:
1.1 Employment. The Company hereby employs the Executive for and
during the term hereof in the capacity set forth on Exhibit A, but Company may
subsequently assign Executive to a different position or modify Executive's
duties and responsibilities. The Executive hereby accepts employment under the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
1.2 Duties of Executive. The Executive shall perform in the
capacity described in Section 1.1 hereof and shall have such duties,
responsibilities, and authorities as may be designated for such office. The
Executive agrees to devote the Executive's best efforts, abilities, knowledge,
experience and full business time to the faithful performance of the duties,
responsibilities, and authorities which may be assigned to the Executive.
Executive may not engage, directly or indirectly, in any other business,
investment, or activity that interferes with Executive's performance of
Executive's duties hereunder, is contrary to the interests of the Company, or
requires any significant portion of Executives's business time. Executive
shall at all times comply with and be subject to such policies and procedures
as the Company may establish from time to time. Executive acknowledges and
agrees that Executive owes a fiduciary duty of loyalty, fidelity and allegiance
to act at all times in the best interests of the Company and to do no act which
would injure Company's business, its interests, or its reputation.
1.3 Term. This Agreement shall become effective as of the 1st day
of July, 1996 (the "Effective Date") and shall continue in force and effect for
one (1) year unless sooner terminated as provided in Section 2.1 hereof.
Unless this Agreement is terminated before its annual anniversary date, the
term hereof shall be automatically extended for one (1) year unless this
Agreement is renewed or extended by written agreement between the Company and
the Executive pursuant to terms and conditions mutually acceptable.
1.4 Compensation. The Company shall pay the Executive, as
"Compensation" for services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement the
following Salary plus Bonus.
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(a) Salary: A base salary per month as set forth on Exhibit A,
prorated for any partial period of employment ("Salary"). Such Salary
shall be paid in installments in accordance with the Company's regular
payroll practices.
(b) Bonus: A bonus as set forth in Exhibit "A" ("Bonus").
1.5 Employment Benefits. In addition to the Salary payable to the
Executive hereunder, the Executive shall be entitled to the following benefits:
(a) Employment Benefits. As an employee of the Company,
the Executive shall participate in and receive all general employee
benefit plans and programs, as may be in effect from time to time,
upon satisfaction by the Executive of the eligibility requirements
therefor. Nothing in this Agreement is to be construed or interpreted
to provide greater rights, participation, coverage, or benefits under
such benefit plans or programs than provided to similarly situated
employees pursuant to the terms and conditions of such benefit plans
and programs.
(b) Working Facilities. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide, at its expense, office space,
furniture, equipment, supplies and personnel as shall be adequate for
the Executive's use in performing Executive's duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement.
(c) Automobile Allowance. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall provide Executive with a vehicle in
accordance with the Company's vehicle policy.
(d) Limitations. Company shall not by reason of this Article
1.5 be obligated to institute, maintain, or refrain from changing,
amending, or discontinuing, any such incentive compensation or
employee benefit program or plan, so long as such actions are
similarly applicable to covered employees similarly situated.
ARTICLE II.
TERMINATION
2.1 Termination. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
this Agreement and the Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated
without any breach of this Agreement at any time during the term hereof by
reason of and in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) Death. If the Executive dies during the term of this
Agreement and while in the employ of the Company, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate as of the date of the Executive's death, and
the Company shall have no further liability hereunder to the Executive
or Executive's estate, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(a) hereof.
(b) Disability. If, during the term of this Agreement,
the Executive shall be prevented from performing the Executive's
duties hereunder by reason of becoming disabled as hereinafter
defined, the Company may terminate this Agreement immediately
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upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive except as set forth in Section 2.2(b)
hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive shall be deemed
to have become disabled when the Board of Directors of the Company,
upon the written report of a qualified physician designated by the
Board of Directors of the Company or by its insurers, shall have
determined that the Executive has become mentally, physically and/or
emotionally incapable of performing Executive's duties and services
under this Agreement.
(c) Termination by the Company for Cause. Prior to the
expiration of the term of this Agreement, the Company may discharge
the Executive for cause and terminate this Agreement immediately upon
written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.1(c) hereof. For purposes of this Agreement, a "discharge for
cause" shall mean termination of the Executive upon written notice to
the Executive limited, however, to one or more of the following
reasons:
(1) Conviction of the Executive by a court of
competent jurisdiction of a felony or a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(2) The Executive's failure or refusal to comply
with the Company's policies, standards, and regulations of the
Company, which from time to time may be established;
(3) The Executive's engaging in conduct amounting
to fraud, dishonesty, gross negligence, willful misconduct or
conduct that is unprofessional, unethical, or detrimental to
the reputation, character or standing of the Company; or
(4) The Executive's failure to faithfully and
diligently perform the duties required hereunder or to comply
with the provisions of this Agreement.
Prior to terminating this Agreement pursuant to
Section 2.1(c), (2), or (4), the Company shall furnish the
Executive written notice of the Executive's alleged failure to
abide by or alleged breach of this Agreement. The Executive
shall have thirty (30) days after the Executive's receipt of
such notice to cure such failure to abide or breach and the
Company's Board of Directors shall determine if the failure to
abide or breach is cured.
(d) Termination by the Company with Notice. The Company
may terminate this Agreement at any time, for any reason, other than
as set forth in Subparagraphs (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 2.1,
with or without cause, in the Company's sole discretion, immediately
upon written notice to the Executive without any further liability
hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set forth in Section
2.2(d) hereof.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement at any time for Good Reason (as
hereinafter defined) in which event the Company shall have no further
liability hereunder to the Executive except to
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the extent set forth in Section 2.2(e) hereof. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term "Good Reason" shall mean, without the Executive's
express written consent, the occurrence of any of the following
circumstances:
(1) The Company's failure to pay the Executive
the Compensation pursuant to the terms of this Agreement that
has not been cured within thirty (30) days after notice of
such noncompliance has been given by the Executive to the
Company;
(2) The failure of the Company to obtain an
agreement, from any successor to assume and agree to perform
this Agreement; or
(3) Any failure by the Company to comply with any
material provision of this Agreement that has not been cured
within thirty (30) days after notice of such noncompliance has
been given by the Executive to the Company.
(f) Termination by the Executive with Notice. The
Executive may terminate this Agreement for any reason other than Good
Reason on thirty (30) days prior written notice, in the sole
discretion of the Executive, in which event the Company shall have no
further liability hereunder to the Executive, except to the extent set
forth in Section 2.2(f) hereof.
2.2 Compensation upon Termination.
(a) Death. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(a)
hereof due to the death of the Executive, the Company shall have no
further obligation to the Executive or Executive's estate, except to
pay to the Executive's spouse, or if none, to the estate of the
Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or sick
leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of death but were
then unpaid or unused. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall
be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the death
of the Executive.
(b) Disability. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(b)
hereof due to Disability of the Executive, the Company shall be
relieved of all of its obligations under this Agreement, except to pay
the Executive any accrued, but unpaid Salary, and vacation or sick
leave benefits which have accrued as of the date on which such
permanent disability is determined, but then remain unpaid. The
provisions of the preceding sentence shall not affect the Executive's
rights to receive payments under the Company's disability insurance
plan, if any. Any amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in
a lump sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of
the Executive's employment hereunder.
(c) Cause. In the event the Executive's employment
hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(c) hereof, the Company shall have no further
obligation to the Executive under this Agreement except
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<PAGE> 5
to pay the Executive any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation
or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date of
termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused. Any
amount due the Executive hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash
within sixty (60) days after the termination of the Executive's
employment hereunder.
(d) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(d). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(d) hereof, the Executive
shall be entitled to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and
any vacation or sick leave benefits, which have accrued as of the date
of termination of this Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii)
an amount payable in monthly installments equal to the Executive's
full monthly Salary payable for a period of twelve (12) months and
(iii) the Termination Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due
the Executive hereunder (i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump
sum in cash within thirty (30) days after the termination of the
Executive's employment hereunder.
(e) Termination by the Executive for Good Reason. In the
event this Agreement is terminated by the Executive pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.1(e) hereof, the Executive shall be entitled
to receive (i) any accrued, but unpaid, Salary and any vacation or
sick leave benefits which have accrued as of the date of
termination-of the Agreement, but were then unpaid or unused, (ii) the
full monthly Salary payable hereunder for a period of twelve (12)
months after this Agreement is terminated by the Executive in
accordance with the Company's regular payroll periods or over such
lesser period as the Company may determine and (iii) the Termination
Bonus set forth in Exhibit A. Any amount due the Executive hereunder
(i) of this Section shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within thirty
(30) days after the termination of the Executive's employment
hereunder.
(f) Termination Pursuant to Section 2.1(f). In the event
the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Executive
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1(f) hereof, all future
compensation to which Executive is entitled and all future benefits
for which Executive is eligible shall cease and terminate as of the
date of termination. Executive shall be entitled to pro rata Salary
through the date of termination. Any amount due the Executive
hereunder shall be paid in a lump sum in cash within sixty (60) days
after the termination of Executive's Employment hereunder.
(g) Termination of Obligations of the Company Upon
Payment of Compensation. Upon payment of the amount, if any, due the
Executive pursuant to the preceding provisions of this Section, the
Company shall have no further obligation to the Executive under this
Agreement.
2.3 Merger or Acquisition. In the event the Company should
consolidate, or merge into another corporation, or transfer all or
substantially all of its assets to another entity, or divide its assets among a
number of entities, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
The Company will require any and all successors (whether direct or indirect, by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to expressly assume and agree
pursuant to an
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<PAGE> 6
appropriate written assumption agreement to perform this Agreement in the same
manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it
if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such
agreement prior to or contemporaneously with the effectiveness of any such
successor shall be a breach of the Agreement and shall entitle the Executive,
as his or her sole remedy, to terminate Executive's employment and this
Agreement for Good Reason.
2.4 Offset. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any
amounts due the Executive hereunder any obligations owed by the Executive to
the Company.
ARTICLE III.
PROTECTION OF INFORMATION AND NON-COMPETITION
Protective Covenants. The Executive recognizes that his employment by
the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence because (i) the
Executive will become fully familiar with all aspects of the Company's business
during the period of his employment with the Company, (ii) certain information
of which the Executive will gain knowledge during his employment is proprietary
and confidential information which is special and peculiar value to the
Company, and (iii) if any such proprietary and confidential information were
imparted to or became known by any person, including the Executive, engaging
in a business in competition with that of the Company, hardship, loss or
irreparable injury and damage could result to the Company, the measurement of
which would be difficult if not impossible to ascertain. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has developed unique skills, concepts, designs,
marketing programs, marketing strategy, business practices, methods of
operation, trademarks, licenses, hiring and training methods, financial and
other confidential and proprietary information concerning its operations and
expansion plans ("Trade Secrets"). Therefore, the Executive agrees that it is
necessary for the Company to protect its business from such damage, and the
Executive further agrees that the following covenants constitute a reasonable
and appropriate means, consistent with the best interest of both the Executive
and the Company, to protect the Company against such damage and shall apply to
and be binding upon the Executive as provided herein:
(a) Trade Secrets. The Executive recognizes that his
position with the Company is one of the highest trust and confidence
by reason by of the Executive's access to and contact with certain
Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive agrees and covenants to
use his best efforts and exercise utmost diligence to protect and
safeguard the Trade Secrets of the Company. The Executive further
agrees and covenants that, except as may be required by the Company in
connection with this Agreement, or with the prior written consent of
the Company, the Executive shall not, either during the term of this
Agreement or thereafter, directly or indirectly, use for the
Executive's own benefit or for the benefit of another, or disclose,
disseminate, or distribute to another, any Trade Secret (whether or
not acquired, learned, obtained, or developed by the Executive alone
or in conjunction with others) of the Company or of others with whom
the Company has a business relationship. All memoranda, notes,
records, drawings, documents, or other writings whatsoever made,
compiled, acquired, or received by the Executive during the term of
this Agreement, arising out of, in connection with, or related to any
activity or business of the Company, including, but
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<PAGE> 7
not limited to, the Company's operations, the marketing of the
Company's products, the Company's customers, suppliers, or others with
whom the Company has a business relationship, the Company's
arrangements with such parties, and the Company's pricing and
expansion policies and strategy, are, and shall continue to be, the
sole and exclusive property of the Company, and shall, together with
all copies thereof and all advertising literature, be returned and
delivered to the Company by the Executive immediately, without demand,
upon the termination of this Agreement, or at any time upon the
Company's demand.
(b) Restriction on Soliciting Employees of the Company.
The Executive covenants that during the term of this Agreement and for
a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of this
Agreement, he will not, either directly or indirectly, call on,
solicit, or take away, or attempt to call on, solicit, induce or take
away any employee of the Company, either for himself or for any other
person, firm, corporation or other entity. Further, Executive shall
not induce any employee of the Company to terminate his or her
employment with the Company.
(c) Covenant Not to Compete. The Executive hereby
covenants and agrees that during the term of this Agreement and for
the period set forth in Exhibit "A" following the termination of this
Agreement ("Non-Compete Period"), he will not, directly or
indirectly, either as an employee, employer, consultant, agent,
principal, partner, shareholder (other than through ownership of
publicly-traded capital stock of a corporation which represents less
than five percent (5%) of the outstanding capital stock of such
corporation), corporate officer, director, investor, financier or in
any other individual or representative capacity, engage or participate
in any business competitive with the business conducted by the Company
within Texas, Oklahoma or Louisiana.
(d) Survival of Covenants. Each covenant of the
Executive set forth in this Article III shall survive the termination
of this Agreement and shall be construed as an agreement independent
of any other provision of this Agreement, and the existence of any
claim or cause of action of the Executive against the Company whether
predicated on this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a
defense to the enforcement by the Company of said covenant.
(e) Remedies. In the event of breach or threatened
breach by the Executive of any provision of this Article III, the
Company shall be entitled to relief by temporary restraining order,
temporary injunction, or permanent injunction or otherwise, in
addition to other legal and equitable relief to which it may be
entitled, including any and all monetary damages which the Company may
incur as a result of said breach, violation or threatened breach or
violation. The Company may pursue any remedy available to it
concurrently or consecutively in any order as to any breach,
violation, or threatened breach or violation, and the pursuit of one
of such remedies at any time will not be deemed an election of
remedies or waiver of the right to pursue any other of such remedies
as to such breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation, or as
to any other breach, violation, or threatened breach or violation.
-7-
<PAGE> 8
The Executive hereby acknowledges that the Executive's agreement to be
bound by the protective covenants set forth in this Article III was a material
inducement for the Company entering into this Agreement and agreeing to pay the
Executive the compensation and benefits set forth herein. Further, Executive
understands the foregoing restrictions may limit his or her ability to engage
in certain businesses during the period of time provided for, but acknowledges
that Executive will receive sufficiently high remuneration and other benefits
under this Agreement to justify such restriction.
ARTICLE IV.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
4.1 Notices. all notices, requests, consents, and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date personally delivered or on the date deposited
in a receptacle maintained by the United States Postal Service for such
purpose, postage prepaid, by certified mail, return receipt requested,
addressed to the respective parties as follows:
If to the Executive: As set forth in Exhibit "A"
If to the Company: Sepco Industries, Inc.
6500 Brittmoore
Houston, Texas 77041
ATTN: David R. Little
Either party hereto may designate a different address by providing written
notice of such new address to the other party hereto.
4.2 Severability. If any provision contained in this Agreement is
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or an arbitrator pursuant to
Section 5 below to be void, illegal or unenforceable, in whole or in part, then
the other provisions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect as
if the provision which was determined to be void, illegal, or unenforceable had
not been contained herein. If the restrictions contained in Article III are
found by a court to be unreasonable or overly broad as to geographic area or
time, or otherwise unenforceable, the parties intend for said restrictions to
be modified by said court so as to be reasonable and enforceable and, as so
modified, to be fully enforced.
4.3 Waiver Modification, and Integration. The waiver by any party
hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be
construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by any party. This instrument
contains the entire agreement of the parties concerning employment and
supersedes all prior and contemporaneous representations, understandings and
agreements, either oral or in writing, between the parties hereto with respect
to the employment of the Executive by the Company and all such prior or
contemporaneous
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<PAGE> 9
representations, understandings and agreements, both oral and written, are
hereby terminated. This Agreement may not be modified, altered or amended
except by written agreement of all the parties hereto.
4.4 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding and effective
upon the parties and their respective successors. Neither party shall assign
this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party, except
that the Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement to an entity.
4.5 Governing Law. The parties intend that the laws of the State
of Texas should govern the validity of this Agreement, the construction of its
terms, and the interpretation of the rights and duties of the parties hereto.
4.6 Representation of Executive. The Executive hereby represents
and warrants to the Company that the Executive has not previously assumed any
obligations inconsistent with those contained in this Agreement. The Executive
further represents and warrants to the Company that the Executive has entered
into this Agreement pursuant to Executive's own initiative and that this
Agreement is not in contravention of any existing commitments. The Executive
acknowledges that the Company has entered into this Agreement in reliance upon
the foregoing representations of the Executive.
4.7 Counterpart Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two
or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of
which together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
4.8 Company. For the purposes of this Agreement, Company shall
include any parent, subsidiary division of the Company, or any entity, who
directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with the Company.
ARTICLE V.
ARBITRATION
5.1 Resolution of Disputes. In any dispute between the Parties,
the Parties shall cooperate in good faith to resolve the dispute. If the
parties cannot resolve the dispute between themselves, they shall each, within
ten (10) days, select one mediator to help resolve the dispute. If a resolution
of the dispute does not occur through mediation within thirty (30) days after
the selection of the two mediators, any Party may demand binding arbitration.
5.2 Arbitration. In the event any dispute cannot be resolved
through mediation the Parties agree to submit such dispute to binding
arbitration. Any such arbitration arising hereunder shall be conducted in
Houston, Texas in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration
Association then in effect. The costs of arbitration shall be borne equally by
the Parties. However, each Party shall be responsible for such Party's own
attorneys' fees.
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ARTICLE VI.
CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1 Confidentiality. This Agreement is confidential, and the
substance may be disclosed only as mutually agreed by the Parties or as may be
required by law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
day and year first above written effective as of the Effective Date.
THE COMPANY:
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
----------------------------------------
Printed Name: David R. Little
---------------------------
Title: Chairman and CEO
----------------------------------
EXECUTIVE:
By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
----------------------------------------
Gary A. Allcorn
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
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<PAGE> 11
EXHIBIT "A"
TO
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
NAME: Gary A. Allcorn
POSITION: Senior Vice President
Chief Financial Officer
MONTHLY BASE: $9,166.67
BONUS: The amount calculated and paid, on a quarterly basis,
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Sepco Industries,
Inc. administrative bonus pool
NON-COMPETE PERIOD: Twelve (12) months
HOME ADDRESS: 23210 Gate Creek Court
Katy, TX 77494
TERMINATION BONUS: An amount equal to the sum of the four previous quarterly
bonus amounts paid pursuant to Section 1.4(b) of this
Agreement
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.13
AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
AMONG
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
AS BORROWER
AND
BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.
AS LENDER
APRIL 1, 1994
<PAGE> 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (i)
Preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SECTION 1
GENERAL DEFINITIONS
1.1. Defined Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2. Accounting and Other Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3. Certain Matters of Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 2
CREDIT FACILITY
2.1. Revolving Credit Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2. Term Loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3. All Loans to Constitute One Obligation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4. Loan Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3
INTEREST, FEES, TERM AND REPAYMENT
3.1. Interest and Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2. Unused Facility Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3. Term of Agreement; Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4. Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5. Application of Payments and Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6. Statements of Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 4
COLLATERAL: GENERAL TERMS
4.1. Security Interest in Collateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2. Lien on Realty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3. Pledge of Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4. Lien Perfection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5. Location of Collateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6. Insurance of Collateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7. Protection of Collateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
</TABLE>
i
<PAGE> 3
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SECTION 5
PROVISIONS RELATING TO ACCOUNTS
5.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2. Assignments, Records and Schedules of Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3. Administration of Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4. Collection of Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6
PROVISIONS RELATING TO INVENTORY
6.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.2. Inventory Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3. Returns of Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7
PROVISIONS RELATING TO EQUIPMENT
7.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.2. Dispositions of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
8.1. General Representations and Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.2. Reaffirmation and Survival of Representations and Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 9
COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS
9.1. Affirmative Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2. Negative Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.3. Specific Financial Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 10
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
10.1. Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.2. Other Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 11
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES ON DEFAULT
11.1. Events of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2. Acceleration of the Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
</TABLE>
ii
<PAGE> 4
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
11.3. Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.4. Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 12
MISCELLANEOUS
12.1. Power of Attorney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.2. Indemnity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.3. Modification of Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.4. Reimbursement of Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.5. Indulgences Not Waivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.6. Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.7. Successors and Assigns; Participations by Lender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.8. Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.9. Execution in Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.10. Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.11. Lender's Consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.12. Demand Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.13. Time of Essence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.14. Entire Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.15. Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.16. Nonapplicability of Article 5069-15.01 et. seq. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.17. No Preservation or Marshalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.18. Governing Law; Consent To Forum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.19. Waivers By Borrower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.20. Special Louisiana Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12.21. Oral Agreements Ineffective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
</TABLE>
EXHIBITS:
- --------
EXHIBIT A Form of Secured Promissory Note (Term Loan)
EXHIBIT B Borrower's Business Locations
EXHIBIT C Corporate Names
EXHIBIT D Litigation
EXHIBIT E Form of Compliance Certificate
EXHIBIT F Existing Indebtedness
EXHIBIT G Real Property
EXHIBIT H Form of Legal Opinion
iii
<PAGE> 5
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is made
effective as of the 1st day of April, 1994, by and between BARCLAYS BUSINESS
CREDIT, INC. ("Lender"), a Connecticut corporation with an office at 2711 North
Haskell, Suite 2100, LB 21, Dallas, Texas 75204, and SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a
Texas corporation ("Borrower"), with offices at 6500 Brittmoore Road, Houston,
Texas 77041.
WHEREAS, Southern Engine & Pump Company, a Delaware corporation
("SE&P"), Wesco Equipment, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Wesco"), and Lender
have entered into that certain General Loan and Security Agreement dated
February 10, 1986 as heretofore amended by amendments dated as of December 19,
1988, and December 31, 1990 (as amended, the "Prior Loan Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, SE&P, Wesco, and Lender have entered into that certain
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated January 22, 1992 (the
"Prior Restated SE&P Loan Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, T.L. Walker Bearing Co. ("TLW") and Lender have entered into
that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated January 22, 1992 (the "Prior TLW
Loan Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Plan and Agreement of Merger - Wesco
Equipment, Inc. Into Southern Engine & Pump Company, dated as of March 1, 1994,
Wesco and SE&P agreed that Wesco and SE&P would be merged into a single
corporation, by Wesco merging into and with SE&P, with SE&P being the surviving
corporation, to exist by virtue of and be governed by the laws of the State of
Delaware; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Plan and Agreement of Merger -
Southern Engine & Pump Company Into Sepco Industries, Inc., dated as of March
1, 1994, SE&P and Borrower agreed that SE&P and Borrower would be merged into a
single corporation, by SE&P merging into and with Borrower, with Borrower being
the surviving corporation, to exist by virtue of and be governed by the laws of
the State of Texas; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Plan and Agreement of Merger - T.L.
Walker Bearing Co. Into DMS Corporation, dated as of March 1, 1994, TLW and DMS
Corporation, a Texas corporation ("DMS"), agreed that TLW and DMS would be
merged into a single corporation, by TLW merging into and with DMS, with DMS
being the surviving corporation, to exist by virtue of and be governed by the
laws of the State of Texas; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Plan and Agreement of Merger - DMS
Corporation Into Sepco Industries, Inc., dated as of March 1, 1994, DMS and
Borrower agreed that DMS and Borrower would be merged into a single
corporation, by DMS merging into and with Borrower,
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 1
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with Borrower being the surviving corporation, to exist by virtue of and be
governed by the laws of the State of Texas; and
WHEREAS, Borrower and Lender now desire to consolidate, amend and
restate in their entirety the Prior Restated SE&P Loan Agreement and the TLW
Loan Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other value, the
receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Borrower and Lender
agree as follows:
SECTION 1. GENERAL DEFINITIONS
1.1. Defined Terms. When used herein, the following terms shall
have the following meanings (terms defined in the singular to have the same
meaning when used in the plural and vice versa):
Accounts - all accounts, contract rights, chattel paper, instruments
and documents, whether now owned or hereafter created or acquired by Borrower
or in which Borrower now has or hereafter acquires any interest.
Account Debtor - any Person who is or may become obligated under or on
account of an Account.
Adjusted Net Earnings From Operations- with respect to any fiscal
period, means the net earnings (or loss) after provision for income taxes for
such fiscal period of Borrower, all as reflected on the financial statement of
Borrower supplied to Lender pursuant to Section 9.1(J) hereof, but excluding:
(a) any gain or loss arising from the sale of capital assets; (b) any gain
arising from any write-up of assets; (c) earnings of any Subsidiary accrued
prior to the date it became a Subsidiary; (d) earnings of any corporation,
substantially all the assets of which have been acquired in any manner by
Borrower, realized by such corporation prior to the date of such acquisition;
(e) net earnings of any business entity (other than a Subsidiary) in which
Borrower has an ownership interest unless such net earnings shall have actually
been received by Borrower in the form of cash distributions; (f) any portion of
the net earnings of any Subsidiary which for any reason is unavailable for
payment of dividends to Borrower; (g) the earnings of any Person to which any
assets of Borrower shall have been sold, transferred or disposed of, or into
which Borrower shall have merged, or been a party to any consolidation or other
form of reorganization, prior to the date of such transaction; (h) any gain
arising from the acquisition of any Securities of Borrower; and (i) any gain
arising from extraordinary or non-recurring items.
Adjusted Tangible Assets - all assets except: (a) deferred assets,
other than prepaid insurance and prepaid taxes; (b) patents, copyrights,
trademarks, trade names, non-compete agreements, franchises and other similar
intangibles; (c) good will; (d) Restricted Investments; (e) unamortized debt
discount and expense; (f) assets located and notes and receivables due from
obligors outside of the United States of America; and (g) Accounts, notes and
other receivables due from Affiliates or employees.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 2
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Adjusted Tangible Net Worth - at any date means a sum equal to: (a)
the net book value (after deducting related depreciation, obsolescence,
amortization, valuation, and other proper reserves) at which the Adjusted
Tangible Assets of a Person would be shown on a balance sheet at such date in
accordance with GAAP, less (b) the amount at which such Person's liabilities
(other than capital stock and surplus) would be shown on such balance sheet in
accordance with GAAP, plus (c) Subordinated Debt.
Affiliate - a Person (other than a Subsidiary): (a) which directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or
is under common control with, Borrower; (b) which beneficially owns or holds 5%
or more of any class of the voting Securities of Borrower; or (c) 5% or more of
the voting Securities (or in the case of a Person which is not a corporation,
5% or more of the equity interest) of which is beneficially owned or held by
Borrower or a Subsidiary of Borrower. For purposes hereof, "control" means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the
ownership of voting Securities, by contract or otherwise.
Agreement - this Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security
Agreement, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Annual Rate - as defined in Section 3.1(A) of this Agreement.
Applicable Margin - as defined in Section 3.1(F) of this Agreement.
Average Daily Availability - the amount obtained by adding the
difference between the Borrowing Base and the unpaid balance of Loans owing by
Borrower to Lender at the end of each day during the period in question and by
dividing such sum by the number of days in such period.
Average Monthly Loan Balance - the amount obtained by adding the
unpaid balance of Revolving Credit Loans owing by Borrower to Lender at the end
of each day for each day during the month in question and by dividing such sum
by the number of days in such month.
Bank - Barclays Bank PLC.
Base Rate - the rate of interest announced or quoted by Bank from time
to time as its "base rate" for commercial loans, whether or not such rate is
the lowest rate charged by said bank to its most preferred borrowers; and, if
the base rate for commercial loans is discontinued by said bank as a standard,
a comparable reference rate designated by said bank as a substitute therefor
shall be the Base Rate.
Borrower - Sepco Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation, and the
surviving corporation of the mergers of SE&P into Borrower and DMS into
Borrower; SE&P being the surviving corporation of the merger of Wesco into
SE&P; and DMS being the surviving corporation of the merger of TLW into DMS.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 3
<PAGE> 8
Borrowing Base - as at any date of determination thereof, an amount
equal to the lesser of:
(a) Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000), minus the
unpaid principal balance of the Term Loan at such date; or
(b) an amount equal to:
(i) 85% of the net amount of Eligible
Accounts outstanding at such date (as determined by
Lender in its sole discretion);
PLUS
(ii) the lesser of (A) Nine Million
Dollars ($9,000,000) or (B) 50% of the value of
Eligible Inventory (as determined by Lender in its
sole discretion) at such date consisting of finished
goods, calculated on the basis of the lower of cost
or fair market value (as determined by Lender in its
sole discretion) with the cost of finished goods
calculated on a first-in, first-out basis;
MINUS (subtract from the sum of clauses (i) and (ii)
above)
(iii) an amount equal to the sum of (A)
the face amount of all LC Guaranties and Letters of
Credit issued by Lender or Affiliates of Lender and
outstanding at such date and (B) any amounts which
Lender may be obligated to pay in the future for the
account of Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, the
Other Agreements or otherwise.
For purposes hereof, the net amount of Eligible Accounts at any time
shall be the face amount of such Eligible Accounts less any and all returns,
rebates, discounts, (which may, at Lender's option, be calculated on shortest
terms), credits, allowances or excise taxes of any nature at any time issued,
owing, claimed by Account Debtors, granted, outstanding or payable in
connection with such Accounts at such time.
Business Day - a day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a
legal holiday under the laws of the State of Texas or is a day on which banking
institutions in such state are closed.
Capital Expenditures - expenditures made and liabilities incurred for
the acquisition of any fixed assets or improvements, replacements,
substitutions or additions thereto which have a useful life of more than one
year, including the direct or indirect acquisition of such assets by way of
increased product or service charges, offset items or otherwise and the
principal portion of payments with respect to capitalized lease obligations.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 4
<PAGE> 9
Cash Flow - with respect to any fiscal period, means the Adjusted Net
Earnings From Operations of Borrower for such period, plus non-cash charges in
respect to depreciation and amortization for such period minus Capital
Expenditures made during such period, minus scheduled principal payments on
Indebtedness for such period.
Closing Date - the date on which all of the conditions precedent in
Section 10 are satisfied and the initial Loan is made hereunder.
Code - the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted and in force in the State
of Texas, as from time to time in effect.
Collateral - all of the Property and interests in Property described
in Section 4 hereof, and all other Property and interests in Property that now
or hereafter secure the payment and performance of any of the Obligations.
Commitment - Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00).
Current Assets - at any date means the amount at which all of the
current assets of a Person would be properly classified as current assets on a
balance sheet at such date in accordance with GAAP except that amounts due from
Affiliates and investments in Affiliates shall be excluded there from.
Current Liabilities - at any date means the amount at which all of the
current liabilities of a Person would be properly classified as current
liabilities on a balance sheet at such date in accordance with GAAP excluding
the Loans and current maturities of any long-term indebtedness.
Default - an event or condition the occurrence of which would, with the
lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, become an Event of Default.
Default Rate - as defined in Section 3.1(A) of this Agreement.
Distribution - in respect of any corporation means and_includes: (a)
the payment of any dividends or other distributions on capital stock of the
corporation (except distributions in such stock) and (b) the redemption or
acquisition of Securities unless made contemporaneously from the net proceeds
of the sale of Securities.
Dominion Account - a special account of Borrower established by
Borrower pursuant to this Agreement at a bank selected by Borrower, but
acceptable to Lender, in its sole discretion, and over which Lender shall have
sole and exclusive access and control for withdrawal purposes.
Eligible Account - an Account arising in the ordinary course of
Borrower's business from the sale of goods or rendition or services which
Lender, in its credit judgment, deems to be an Eligible Account. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Account shall be an Eligible
Account if:
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 5
<PAGE> 10
(a) it arises out of a sale made by Borrower to a
Subsidiary or an Affiliate of Borrower or to a Person controlled by an
Affiliate of Borrower; or
(b) it is unpaid for more than 60 days after the original
due date shown on the invoice; or
(c) it is due or unpaid more than 90 days after the
original invoice date; or
(d) 20% or more of the Accounts from the Account Debtor
are not deemed Eligible Accounts hereunder; or
(e) the total unpaid Accounts of the Account Debtor
exceed 25% of the net amount of all Accounts, to the extent of such
excess; or
(f) any covenant, representation or warranty contained in
this Agreement with respect to such Account has been breached; or
(g) the Account Debtor is also Borrower's creditor or
supplier, or the Account Debtor has disputed liability with respect to
such Account, or the Account Debtor has made any claim with respect to
any other Account due from such Account Debtor to Borrower, or the
Account otherwise is or may become subject to any right of setoff by
the Account Debtor; or
(h) the Account Debtor has commenced a voluntary case
under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now constituted or hereafter
amended, or made an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or a
decree or order for relief has been entered by a court having
jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the Account Debtor in an
involuntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now constituted
or hereafter amended, or if the Account Debtor has ceased to be
Solvent or consented to or suffered a receiver, trustee, liquidator or
custodian to be appointed for it or for all or a significant portion
of its assets or affairs; or
(i) it arises from a sale to an Account Debtor outside
the United States; or
(j) it arises from a sale to the Account Debtor on a
bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale-on-approval,
consignment or any other repurchase or return basis; or
(k) Lender in good faith believes that collection of such
Account is insecure or that payment thereof is doubtful or will be
delayed by reason of the Account Debtor's financial condition; or
(l) the Account Debtor is the United States of America or
any department, agency or instrumentality thereof; or
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 6
<PAGE> 11
(m) the Account Debtor is located in the State of New
Jersey or Minnesota, unless Borrower has filed a Notice of Business
Activities Report with the appropriate officials in those states for
the then current year; or
(n) the Account is subject to a Lien other than a
Permitted Lien; or
(o) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been
delivered to and accepted by the Account Debtor or the services giving
rise to such Account have not been performed by Borrower and accepted
by the Account Debtor or the Account otherwise does not represent a
final sale; or
(p) the total unpaid Accounts of the Account Debtor
exceed a credit limit determined by Lender, to the extent such Account
exceeds such limit; or
(q) the Account is evidenced by chattel paper or an
instrument of any kind, or has been reduced to judgment; or
(r) Borrower has made any agreement with the Account
Debtor for any deduction therefrom, except for discounts or allowances
which are made in the ordinary course of business for prompt payment
and which discounts or allowances are reflected in the calculation of
the face value of each invoice related to such Account; or
(s) Borrower has made an agreement with the Account
Debtor to extend the time of payment thereof; or
(t) the Account arises from a retail sale of goods to a
Person who is purchasing same primarily for personal, family or
household purposes.
Eligible Inventory - such Inventory of Borrower which Lender, in its
credit judgment, deems to be Eligible Inventory. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, no Inventory shall be Eligible Inventory unless,
in Lender's good faith opinion, it
(a) is raw materials or finished goods,
(b) is in good, new and saleable condition,
(c) is not obsolete or unmerchantable,
(d) has been owned by Borrower for not more than twelve
months,
(e) meets all standards imposed by any governmental
agency or authority,
(f) conforms in all respects to the warranties and
representations set forth in Section 6.1 hereof,
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 7
<PAGE> 12
(g) is at all times subject to Lender's duly perfected,
first priority security interest and no other Lien except a Permitted
Lien, and
(h) is situated at a location in compliance with Section
4.5 hereof and is not in transit.
Environmental Laws - all federal, state and local laws, rules,
regulations, ordinances, programs, permits, guidances, orders and consent
decrees relating to health, safety and environmental matters.
Equipment - all machinery, apparatus, equipment, fittings, furniture,
fixtures, motor vehicles and other tangible personal Property (other than
Inventory) of every kind and description used in Borrower's operations or owned
by Borrower or in which Borrower has an interest, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired and wherever located, and all parts, accessories and special
tools and all increases and accessions thereto and substitutions and
replacements therefor.
ERISA - the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and all
rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder.
Excess - as defined in Section 3.1(C) of this Agreement.
Event of Default - as defined in Section 11.1 of this Agreement.
GAAP - generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America in effect from time to time.
General Intangibles - all general intangibles of Borrower, whether now
owned or hereafter created or acquired by Borrower, including, without
limitation, all choses in action, causes of action, corporate or other business
records, deposit accounts, inventions, designs, patents, patent applications,
trademarks, trade names, trade secrets, goodwill, copyrights, registrations,
licenses, franchises, customer lists, tax refund claims, computer programs, all
claims under guaranties, security interests or other security held by or
granted to Borrower to secure payment of any of the Accounts by an Account
Debtor, all rights to indemnification and all other intangible property of
every kind and nature (other than Accounts).
Guarantors - David Little, Southern Engine & Pump Company (formerly
known as Sepco Compression Services, Inc.), T.L. Walker Bearing Co. (formerly
known as Sepco Power Products, Inc.) and any other Person who may hereafter
guarantee payment or performance of the whole or any part of the Obligations.
Guaranty Agreements - the Continuing Guaranty Agreements which are to
be executed by Guarantors in form and substance satisfactory to Lender.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 8
<PAGE> 13
Indebtedness - as applied to a Person means, without duplication (i)
all items which in accordance with GAAP would be included in determining total
liabilities as shown on the liability side of a balance sheet of such Person as
at the date as of which Indebtedness is to be determined, including, without
limitation, capitalized lease obligations, (ii) all obligations of other
Persons which such Person has guaranteed and (iii) in the case of Borrower
(without duplication), the Obligations.
Inventory - all of Borrower's inventory, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, and wherever located, including, but not limited to, all goods
intended for sale or lease by Borrower, or for display or demonstration; all
work in process; all raw materials and other materials and supplies of every
nature and description used or which might be used in connection with the
manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, selling, leasing or
furnishing of such goods or otherwise used or consumed in Borrower's business;
and all documents evidencing and General Intangibles relating to any of the
foregoing.
LC Guaranty - a guaranty executed by Lender at Borrower's request in
favor of a Person who has issued a Letter of Credit.
Letter of Credit - a letter of credit at any time issued for the
account of Borrower.
Leverage Ratio - at any date means the ratio of the Indebtedness of
Borrower to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of Borrower.
Lien - any interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a
claim by, a Person other than the owner of the Property, whether such interest
is based on the common law, statute or contract, and including, but not limited
to, the security interest, security title or lien arising from a security
agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, encumbrance, pledge,
conditional sale or trust receipt or a lease, consignment or bailment for
security purposes.
Loan Account - the loan account established on the books of Lender
pursuant to Section 2.4 of this Agreement.
Loan Documents - this Agreement and the Other Agreements.
Loans - all loans and advances made by Lender pursuant to this
Agreement, including, without limitation, all Revolving Credit Loans and the
Term Loan.
Maximum Legal Rate - as defined in Section 3.1(B) of this Agreement.
Mortgages - the mortgages and deeds of trust, and extension and
modification agreements as required by Lender with respect to presently
recorded mortgages and deeds of trust, to be executed by Borrower and/or
Guarantor on or about the Closing Date in favor of Lender and by which Borrower
and/or Guarantor shall grant and convey to Lender, as security for the
Obligations, a first priority Lien upon all real Property of Borrower wherever
located and that real Property described in Exhibit G hereto.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 9
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Obligations - all Loans and all other advances, debts, liabilities,
obligations, covenants and duties owing, arising, due or payable from Borrower
to Lender of any kind or nature, present or future, whether or not evidenced by
any note, guaranty or other instrument, whether arising under this Agreement or
any of the Other Agreements or otherwise, whether direct or indirect (including
those acquired by assignment), absolute or contingent, primary or secondary,
due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and however acquired.
The term includes, without limitation, all interest, charges, expenses, fees,
attorney's fees and any other sums chargeable to Borrower under this Agreement
or any of the Other Agreements.
Original Term - as defined in Section 3.3(A) of this Agreement.
Other Agreements - any and all agreements, instruments and documents
heretofore, now or hereafter executed by Borrower or Guarantors, as the case
may be, and delivered to Lender in respect to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Term Note, the Shareholder
Pledge Agreement, the Guaranty Agreements and the Mortgages.
Overadvance - as defined in Section 2.1 of this Agreement.
Participating Lender - each Person who shall be granted the right by
Lender to participate in any of the Loans described in this Agreement and who
shall have entered into a participation agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to Lender.
Permitted Liens - any Lien of a kind specified in subparagraphs (i)
through (viii) of Section 9.2(E) of this Agreement.
Person - an individual, partnership, corporation, joint stock company,
trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or agency or political
subdivision thereof.
Plan - an employee benefit plan now or hereafter maintained for
employees of Borrower that is covered by Title IV of ERISA.
Prohibited Transaction - any transaction set forth in Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Projections - Borrower's forecasted (a) balance sheets, (b) profit and
loss statements, (c) cash flow statements, and (d) capitalization statements,
all prepared on a consistent basis with Borrower's historical financial
statements, together with appropriate supporting details and a statement of
underlying assumptions.
Property - any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether
real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.
Purchase Money Lien - a Lien upon fixed assets granted by Borrower to
secure Indebtedness incurred by Borrower to purchase such fixed assets.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 10
<PAGE> 15
Renewal Terms - as defined in Section 3.3(A) of this Agreement.
Reportable Event - any of the events set forth in Section 4043(b) of
ERISA.
Restricted Investment - any investment in cash or by delivery of
Property to any Person, whether by acquisition of stock, Indebtedness or other
obligation or Security, or by loan, advance or capital contribution, or
otherwise, or in any Property except the following: (a) investments in one or
more Subsidiaries of Borrower; (b) Property to be used in the ordinary course
of business; (c) Current Assets arising from the sale of goods and services in
the ordinary course of business of Borrower; (d) investments in direct
obligations of the United States of America, or any agency thereof or
obligations guaranteed by the United States of America, provided that such
obligations mature within one year from the date of acquisition thereof; (e)
investments in certificates of deposit maturing within one year from the date
of acquisition issued by a bank or trust company organized under the laws of
the United States or any state thereof having capital surplus and undivided
profits aggregating at least $100,000,000; and (f) investments in commercial
paper given the highest rating by a national credit rating agency and maturing
not more than 270 days from the date of creation thereof.
Revolving Credit Loan - a Loan made by Lender as provided in Section
2.1 of this Agreement.
Schedule of Accounts - as defined in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.
Security - shall have the same meaning as in Section 2(l) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Shareholder Pledge Agreement - the Pledge Agreement to be executed by
Gary Allcorn, Trustee, in form and substance acceptable to Lender, by which
Gary Allcorn, Trustee, grant to Lender a first priority security interest in
and to approximately 53% of all of the common stock of Borrower.
Solvent - as to any Person, such Person (a) owns Property whose fair
saleable value is greater than the amount required to pay all of such Person's
Indebtedness (including contingent debts), (b) is able to pay all of its
Indebtedness as such Indebtedness matures, and (c) has capital sufficient to
carry on its business and transactions and all business and transactions in
which it is about to engage.
Subordinated Debt - Indebtedness of Borrower to whose existence Lender
has consented in writing and that is subordinated to the Obligations pursuant
to a written agreement acceptable to Lender in all respects as to both form and
substance.
Subsidiary - any corporation of which a Person owns, directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, more than 50% of the voting
Securities at the time of determination.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 11
<PAGE> 16
Term Loan - the Loan described in Section 2.2 of this Agreement.
Term Note - the Secured Promissory Note to be executed by Borrower on
or about the Closing Date in favor of Lender to evidence the Term Loan, which
shall be in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
Working Capital - at any date means Current Assets minus Current
Liabilities.
1.2. Accounting and Other Terms. All accounting terms not
specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP
consistent with that applied in preparation of the financial statements
referred to in Section 9.1(J), and all financial data pursuant to the Agreement
shall be prepared in accordance with such principles. All other terms
contained in this Agreement shall have, when the context so indicates, the
meanings provided for by the Code to the extent the same are used or defined
therein.
1.3. Certain Matters of Construction. The terms "herein", "hereof"
and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision. Any pronoun
used shall be deemed to cover all genders. The section titles, table of
contents and list of exhibits appear as a matter of convenience only and shall
not affect the interpretation of this Agreement. All references to statutes
and related regulations shall include any amendments of same and any successor
statutes and regulations. All references to any instruments or agreements,
including, without limitation, references to this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements, shall include any and all modifications or amendments thereto and
any and all extensions or renewals thereof.
SECTION 2. CREDIT FACILITY
2.1. Revolving Credit Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, Lender agrees to make Revolving Credit Loans to Borrower
from time to time, in amounts determined by Lender in its sole discretion, up
to a maximum principal amount at any time outstanding equal to the Borrowing
Base at such time. If the unpaid balance of the Revolving Credit Loans should
exceed the Borrowing Base or any other limitation set forth in this Agreement,
such Revolving Credit Loans shall nevertheless constitute Obligations that are
secured by the Collateral and entitled to all benefits thereof. Insofar as
Borrower may request and Lender may be willing in its sole and absolute
discretion to make Revolving Credit Loans to Borrower at a time when the unpaid
balance of Revolving Credit Loans exceeds, or would exceed with the making of
any such Revolving Credit Loan, the Borrowing Base (any such Loan or Loans
being herein referred to individually as an "Overadvance" and collectively as
"Overadvances"), Lender shall enter such Overadvances as debits in the Loan
Account. All Overadvances shall be payable ON DEMAND, shall be secured by the
Collateral and shall bear interest as provided herein for Revolving Credit
Loans generally. The Revolving Credit Loans shall be used solely for the
satisfaction of existing Indebtedness of Borrower to and for Borrower's general
operating capital needs to the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Agreement.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 12
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2.2. Term Loan. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Lender agrees to make a term loan to Borrower in the principal
amount of $1,329,277.37. The Term Loan shall be repayable in accordance with
the terms of the Term Note and shall be secured by the Collateral. The
proceeds of the Term Loan shall be used by Borrower for the purpose of
consolidating and refinancing, in Borrower's name, (a) that certain promissory
note in the original principal sum of $2,000,000, executed by SE&P, payable to
the order of Lender, the proceeds of which were used by SE&P for paying for
costs associated with SE&P's building expansion project in New Orleans,
Louisiana and for working capital purposes, and (b) that certain promissory
note in the original principal sum of $500,000, executed by TLW, payable to the
order of Lender, the proceeds of which were used by TLW for the purpose of
refinancing existing term indebtedness owing to Marine Midland Business Credit,
Inc., First National Bank of Livingston, Texas and certain other lenders or to
provide working capital for TLW in the ordinary course of business. If
Borrower sells any of the Equipment or real Property, or if any of the
Collateral is taken by condemnation, Borrower shall pay to Lender, unless
otherwise agreed by Lender, as and when received by Borrower and as a mandatory
prepayment of the Term Loan (or, at Lender's option, such of the other
Obligations as Lender may elect), a sum equal to the proceeds received by
Borrower from such sale or condemnation less any state or federal income tax
directly attributable thereto.
2.3. All Loans to Constitute One Obligation. All Loans shall
constitute one general obligation of Borrower, and shall be secured by Lender's
security interest in and Lien upon all of the Collateral, and by all other
security interests and Liens heretofore, now or at any time or times hereafter
granted by Borrower to Lender.
2.4. Loan Account. Lender shall enter all Loans as debits to the
Loan Account and shall also record in the Loan Account all payments made by
Borrower on any Obligations and all proceeds of Collateral which are finally
paid to Lender, and may record therein, in accordance with customary accounting
practice, all charges and expenses properly chargeable to Borrower and any
other Obligation.
SECTION 3. INTEREST, FEES, TERM AND REPAYMENT
3.1. Interest and Charges.
(A) Interest shall accrue on the Term Loan in accordance
with the terms of the Term Note and, subject to Section 3.1(F), shall accrue on
the principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at the end of
each day at the lesser of (i) a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the
Applicable Margin (determined in accordance with Section 3.1(F) hereof) above
the Base Rate (the "Annual Rate") or (ii) the Maximum Legal Rate. After the
date hereof, the Annual Rate shall be increased or decreased, as the case may
be, by an amount equal to any increase or decrease in the Base Rate, with such
adjustments to be effective as of the opening of business on the day that any
such change in the Base Rate becomes effective. The Base Rate in effect on the
date hereof shall be the Base Rate effective as of the opening of business on
the date hereof, but if this Agreement is executed on a day that is not a
Business Day, the Base Rate in effect on the date hereof shall be the Base Rate
effective as of the opening of business on the last
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 13
<PAGE> 18
Business Day immediately preceding the date hereof. Interest shall be
calculated on a daily basis (computed on the actual number of days elapsed over
a year of 360 days), commencing on the date hereof, and shall be payable
monthly, in arrears, on the first day of each month; provided, however, that
interest at the Maximum Legal Rate shall be computed on the actual number of
days elapsed over a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be. Upon and
after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and during the continuation
thereof, the principal amount of the Obligations shall bear interest at the
lesser of (i) the Maximum Legal Rate or (ii) a fluctuating rate per annum,
calculated daily (computed on the actual days elapsed over a year of 360 days),
equal to 4.0% above the Base Rate (the "Default Rate").
(B) Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision
in this Agreement, (i) if at any time the amount of interest computed on the
basis of the Annual Rate or the Default Rate would exceed the amount of such
interest computed upon the basis of the maximum rate of interest permitted by
applicable state or federal law in effect from time to time hereafter (the
"Maximum Legal Rate"), the interest payable under this Agreement shall be
computed upon the basis of the Maximum Legal Rate, but any subsequent reduction
in the Annual Rate or Default Rate, as applicable, shall not reduce such
interest thereafter payable hereunder below the amount computed on the basis of
the Maximum Legal Rate until the aggregate amount of such interest accrued and
payable under this Agreement equals the total amount of interest which would
have accrued if such interest had been at all times computed solely on the
basis of the Annual Rate or Default Rate, as applicable; and (ii) unless
preempted by federal law, the Annual Rate or Default Rate, as applicable, from
time to time in effect hereunder may not exceed the "indicated ceiling rate"
from time to time in effect under Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. art 5069-1.04(c)
(Vernon 1987).
(C) No agreements, conditions, provisions or stipulations
contained in this Agreement or any other instrument, document or agreement
between Borrower and Lender or default of Borrower, or the exercise by Lender
of the right to accelerate the payment of the maturity of principal and
interest, or to exercise any option whatsoever contained in this Agreement or
any other agreement between Borrower and Lender, or the arising of any
contingency whatsoever, shall entitle Lender to contract for, charge, or
receive, in any event, interest exceeding the Maximum Legal Rate. In no event
shall Borrower be obligated to pay interest exceeding such Maximum Legal Rate
and all agreements, conditions or stipulations, if any, which may in any event
or contingency whatsoever operate to bind, obligate or compel Borrower to pay a
rate of interest exceeding the Maximum Legal Rate, shall be without binding
force or effect, at law or in equity, to the extent only of the excess of
interest over such Maximum Legal Rate. In the event any interest is contracted
for, charged or received in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate ("Excess"),
Borrower acknowledges and stipulates that any such contract, charge, or receipt
shall be the result of an accident and bona fide error, and that any Excess
received by Lender shall be applied, first, to reduce the principal then unpaid
hereunder; second, to reduce the other Obligations; and third, returned to
Borrower, it being the intention of the parties hereto not to enter at any time
into a usurious or otherwise illegal relationship. Borrower recognizes that,
with fluctuations in the Base Rate and the Maximum Legal Rate, such a result
could inadvertently occur. By the execution of this Agreement, Borrower
covenants that (i) the credit or return of any Excess shall constitute the
acceptance by Borrower of such Excess, and (ii) Borrower shall not seek or
pursue any other remedy, legal or equitable, against Lender,
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 14
<PAGE> 19
based in whole or in part upon contracting for, charging or receiving of any
interest in excess of the maximum authorized by applicable law. For the
purpose of determining whether or not any Excess has been contracted for,
charged or received by Lender, all interest at any time contracted for, charged
or received by Lender in connection with this Agreement shall be amortized,
prorated, allocated and spread in equal parts during the entire term of this
Agreement.
(D) The provisions of Section 3.1(C) shall be deemed to
be incorporated into every document or communication relating to the
Obligations which sets forth or prescribes any account, right or claim or
alleged account, right or claim of Lender with respect to Borrower (or any
other obligor in respect of Obligations), whether or not any provision of
Section 3.1 is referred to therein. All such documents and communications and
all figures set forth therein shall, for the sole purpose of computing the
extent of the Obligations and obligations of the Borrower (or other obligor)
asserted by Lender thereunder, be automatically recomputed by Borrower or
obligor, and by any court considering the same, to give effect to the
adjustments or credits required by Section 3.1(C).
(E) If the applicable state or federal law is amended in
the future to allow a greater rate of interest to be charged under this
Agreement or the Other Agreements than is presently allowed by applicable state
or federal law, then the limitation of interest hereunder shall be increased to
the maximum rate of interest allowed by applicable state or federal law as
amended, which increase shall be effective hereunder on the effective date of
such amendment, and all interest charges owing to Lender by reason thereof
shall be payable upon demand.
(F) "Applicable Margin" initially shall mean 1.00%.
Thereafter, the Applicable Margin shall be adjusted upward on a monthly basis
as follows:
(i) Commencing with June, 1994, if the Average Daily
Availability is $1,500,000 or less for any month (the "Test Month"),
the Applicable Margin for the month immediately succeeding the Test
Month will equal 1.75%; and
(ii) Commencing with June, 1994, if the Average Daily
Availability is less than $2,000,000 but greater than $1,500,000 for
any Test Month, the Applicable Margin for the month immediately
succeeding the Test Month will equal 1.50%.
3.2. Unused Facility Fee. From the date hereof, Borrower agrees to
pay to Lender a quarterly unused facility fee, equal to one-quarter percent
(0.25%) per annum of the average daily unused portion of the Commitment,
payable quarterly in arrears, the first payment being due on July l, 1994 and
continuing on the first day of each July, October, January and April thereafter
during the term of this Agreement and upon the termination hereof. The first
payment due on July 1, 1994 shall include also payment to Lender of the unused
facility fees, if any, that accrued pursuant to the terms of the Prior Restated
SE&P Loan Agreement and the Prior TLW Loan Agreement during the period
beginning April 1, 1994 and ending May 31, 1994.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 15
<PAGE> 20
3.3. Term of Agreement; Termination.
(A) Subject to Lender's right to cease making Loans to
Borrower at any time upon or after the occurrence of a default or an Event of
Default, the provisions of this Agreement shall be in effect for a period from
the date hereof, through and including January 2, 1997 (the "Original Term").
Upon written request by Borrower, Lender may, in its sole and absolute
discretion, renew this Agreement for any number of successive one year periods
thereafter (a "Renewal Term"), but Lender shall have no obligation to do so.
(B) Upon at least 90 days prior written notice to Lender,
Borrower may, at its option, terminate this Agreement; provided, however, no
such termination shall be effective until Borrower has paid all of the
Obligations in immediately available funds. It is understood that Borrower may
elect to terminate this Agreement in its entirety only; no section or lending
facility may be terminated singly.
(C) At the effective date of any such termination by
Borrower, Borrower shall pay to Lender (in addition to the then outstanding
principal, accrued interest and other charges owing under this Agreement and
any of the Other Agreements), as liquidated damages for the loss of the bargain
and not as a penalty, an amount equal to 0.5% of the highest of the Average
Monthly Loan Balances outstanding pursuant to Section 2.1 during the twelve
month period ending on the date of termination if termination occurs at any
time prior to January 2, 1997 or during any Renewal Term thereafter. If
termination occurs on the last day of the Original Term or the last day of any
Renewal Term, no termination charge shall be payable.
(D) All of the Obligations shall be forthwith due and
payable upon any termination of this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements, no termination or
cancellation (regardless of cause or procedure) of this Agreement or any of the
Other Agreements shall in any way affect or impair the rights, powers or
privileges of Lender or the obligations or liabilities of Borrower in any way
relating to (i) any transaction or event occurring prior to such termination or
cancellation or (ii) any of the undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties
or representations of Borrower contained in this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements. All such undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties and
representations of Borrower shall survive such termination or cancellation,
and, notwithstanding such termination or cancellation, Lender shall retain its
Liens in the Collateral and all of its rights and remedies under this Agreement
and the Other Agreements until Borrower has paid the Obligations to Lender, in
full, in immediately available funds.
3.4. Payments. Principal and interest on the Term Loan shall be
payable as provided in the Term Note. Except where evidenced by notes or other
instruments issued or made by Borrower to Lender specifically containing
payment provisions which are in conflict with this Section 3.4 (in which event
the conflicting provisions of said notes or other instruments shall govern and
control), the Obligations shall be payable as follows:
(A) Principal payable on account of Revolving Credit
Loans made by Lender to Borrower, shall be payable by Borrower to Lender
immediately upon the earliest of (i) the
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 16
<PAGE> 21
receipt by Lender or Borrower of any proceeds of any of the Collateral, to the
extent of said proceeds, (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default in
consequence of which Lender elects to accelerate the maturity and payment of
the Obligations, or (iii) termination of this Agreement; provided, however,
that if the principal balance of Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at any time
shall exceed the Borrowing Base at such time, Borrower shall, on demand, repay
the Revolving Credit Loans in an amount sufficient to reduce the aggregate
unpaid principal amount of such Revolving Credit Loans by an amount equal to
such excess.
(B) Interest accrued on the Obligations shall be due on
the earliest of (i) the first day of each month (for the immediately preceding
month), computed through the last calendar day of the preceding month, (ii) the
occurrence of an Event of Default in consequence of which Lender elects to
accelerate the maturity and payment of the Obligations, or (iii) termination of
this Agreement; provided, however, that Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes
Lender, in Lender's sole discretion, to advance to Borrower, and to charge to
the Loan Account hereunder as a Revolving Credit Loan, a sum sufficient each
month to pay all interest accrued on the Obligations during the immediately
preceding month.
(C) The balance of the Obligations requiring the payment
of money, if any, shall be payable by Borrower to Lender as and when provided
in this Agreement or the Other Agreements, or on demand, whichever is earlier.
(D) All proceeds (less income taxes directly attributable
to such sale), up to a maximum amount of $300,000, received by Borrower from
the sale of its Metairie, Louisiana facility located at 1119 Central Avenue,
Metairie, Louisiana shall be applied as a pre-payment of installments of
principal on the Term Note in inverse order of maturity; such prepayments will
not be subject to any prepayment penalty.
3.5. Application of Payments and Collections. Borrower irrevocably
waives the right to direct the application of any and all payments and
collections at any time or times hereafter received by Lender from or on behalf
of Borrower, and Borrower does hereby irrevocably agree that Lender shall have
the continuing exclusive right to apply and reapply any and all such payments
and collections received at any time or times hereafter by Lender or its agent
against the Obligations, in such manner as Lender may deem advisable,
notwithstanding any entry by Lender upon any of its books and records. If as
the result of collections of Accounts as authorized by Section 5.4 hereof a
credit balance exists in the Loan Account, such credit balance shall not accrue
interest in favor of Borrower, but shall be available to Borrower at any time
or times for so long as no Default or Event of Default exists. In no event
shall such credit balance be applied or be deemed to have been applied as a
prepayment of the Term Loan unless so requested by Borrower, but Lender may
offset such credit against the Obligations upon or after the occurrence of any
Event of Default.
3.6. Statements of Account. Lender will account to Borrower
monthly with a statement of Loans, charges and payments made pursuant to this
Agreement, and such account rendered by Lender shall be deemed final, binding
and conclusive upon Borrower unless Lender is notified by Borrower in writing
to the contrary within 30 days of the date each account is
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 17
<PAGE> 22
mailed to Borrower. Such notice shall only be deemed an objection to those
items specifically objected to therein.
SECTION 4. COLLATERAL: GENERAL TERMS
4.1. Security Interest in Collateral. To secure the prompt payment
and performance to Lender of the Obligations, Borrower hereby grants to Lender
a continuing security interest in and Lien upon all of the Property and
interests in Property of Borrower, whether now owned or existing or hereafter
created, acquired or arising and wheresoever located including, without
limitation, the following:
(A) Accounts;
(B) Inventory;
(C) Equipment;
(D) General Intangibles;
(E) all monies and other Property of any kind, now or at
any time or times hereafter, in the possession or under the control of Lender
or a bailee of Lender;
(F) all accessions to, substitutions for and all
replacements, products and cash and non-cash proceeds of (A), (B), (C), (D) and
(E) above, including, without limitation, Proceeds of and unearned premiums
with respect to insurance Policies insuring any of the Collateral; and
(G) all books and records (including, without limitation,
customer lists, credit files, computer programs, print-outs, and other computer
materials and records) of Borrower pertaining to any of (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)
or (F) above.
4.2. Lien on Realty. The due and punctual payment and performance
of the Obligations shall also be secured by the Lien created by the Mortgages
upon all real Property of Borrower described therein. Borrower shall deliver
to Lender, at Borrower's expense, mortgagee title insurance policies issued by
a title insurance company satisfactory to Lender insuring Lender as mortgagee;
such policies shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and shall
insure a valid first Lien in favor of Lender on the Property covered thereby,
subject only to those exceptions acceptable to Lender and its counsel.
Borrower shall deliver to Lender such other documents, including, without
limitation, as-built survey prints of the real Property, as Lender and its
counsel may reasonably request relating to the real Property subject to the
Mortgage.
4.3. Pledge of Note. The due and punctual payment and performance
of the Obligations shall also be secured by the pledge and security interest
created by the Pledge of Note, dated as of December 2, 1992, covering that
certain promissory note in the principal
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 18
<PAGE> 23
amount of $290,000.00, executed by Independent Supply, Inc., payable to the
order of Bearer. Borrower shall deliver to Lender the original of the note,
together with such other documents as Lender and its counsel may reasonably
request relating to the note.
4.4. Lien Perfection. Borrower agrees to execute the UCC-l
financing statements provided for by the Code or otherwise together with any
and all other instruments, assignments or documents and shall take such other
action as may be reasonably required to perfect or to continue the perfection
of Lender's security interest in the Collateral as a first priority Lien
subject to Permitted Liens only. Unless prohibited by applicable law, Borrower
hereby authorizes Lender to execute and file any such financing statement on
Borrower's behalf. The parties agree that a carbon, Photographic or other
reproduction of this Agreement shall be sufficient as a financing statement and
may be filed in any appropriate office in lieu thereof.
4.5. Location of Collateral. All Collateral, other than Inventory
in transit, will at all times be kept by Borrower at one or more of the
business locations set forth in Exhibit B and shall not, without the prior
written approval of Lender, be moved therefrom except, prior to an Event of
Default, for sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business and
dispositions of Equipment that are authorized by Section 7.2 hereof.
4.6. Insurance of Collateral. Borrower agrees to maintain and pay
for insurance upon all Collateral wherever located, in storage or in transit in
vehicles, including goods evidenced by documents, covering casualty, hazard,
public liability and such other risks and in such amounts and with such
insurance companies as shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender to insure
Lender's interest in the Collateral. Borrower shall deliver the originals of
such policies to Lender with satisfactory endorsements naming Lender as loss
payee and as mortgagee pursuant to a standard mortgagee clause. Each policy of
insurance or endorsement shall contain a clause requiring the insurer to give
not less than 30 days prior written notice to Lender in the event of
cancellation of the policy for any reason whatsoever and a clause that the
interest of Lender shall not be impaired or invalidated by any act or neglect
of Borrower or owner of the Property nor by the occupation of the premises for
purposes more hazardous than are permitted by said policy. If Borrower fails
to provide and pay for such insurance, Lender may, at Borrower's expense,
procure the same, but shall not be required to do so. Borrower agrees to
deliver to Lender, promptly as rendered, true copies of all reports made in any
reporting forms to insurance companies.
4.7. Protection of Collateral. All insurance expenses and all
expenses of protecting, storing, warehousing, insuring, handling, maintaining
and shipping the Collateral, any and all taxes imposed by any governmental
authority on any Collateral or in respect of the sale thereof shall be borne
and paid by Borrower. If Borrower fails to promptly pay any portion thereof
when due, Lender may, at its option, but shall not be required to, pay the same
and charge the Loan Account therefor. Borrower agrees to reimburse Lender
promptly therefor with interest accruing thereon daily at the Default Rate.
All sums so paid or incurred by Lender for any of the foregoing and all
reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees, legal
expenses, and court costs) which Lender may incur in enforcing or protecting
its Lien on or rights and interest in the Collateral or any of its rights or
remedies, together with interest at the
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 19
<PAGE> 24
Default Rate, shall be considered Obligations hereunder secured by all
Collateral. Lender shall not be liable or responsible in any way for the
safekeeping of any Collateral or for any loss or damage thereto (except for
reasonable care in the custody thereof while any Collateral is in Lender's
actual possession) or for any diminution in the value thereof, or for any act
or default of any warehouseman, carrier, forwarding agency, or other person
whomsoever, but the same shall be at Borrower's sole risk.
SECTION 5. PROVISIONS RELATING TO ACCOUNTS
5.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. With respect to
all Accounts, Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that Lender may rely,
in determining which Accounts are Eligible Accounts, on all statements and
representations made by Borrower with respect to any Account or Accounts, and,
unless otherwise indicated in writing to Lender, that with respect to each
Account: it is genuine and in all respects what it purports to be, and it is
not evidenced by a judgment; it arises out of a completed, bona fide sale and
delivery of goods or rendition of services by Borrower in the ordinary course
of its business and in accordance with the terms and conditions of all purchase
orders, contracts or other documents relating thereto and forming a part of the
contract between Borrower and the Account Debtor; it is for a liquidated amount
maturing as stated in the duplicate invoice covering such sale or rendition of
services; such Account, and Lender's security interest therein, is not, and
will not be in the future, subject to any offset, Lien, deduction, defense,
dispute, counterclaim or any other adverse condition except for disputes
resulting in returned goods where the amount in controversy is deemed by Lender
to be immaterial, and each such Account is absolutely owing to Borrower and is
not contingent in any respect or for any reason; Borrower has made no agreement
with any Account Debtor thereunder for any deduction therefrom, except
discounts or allowances which are granted by Borrower in the ordinary course of
its business for prompt payment and which are reflected in the calculation of
the net amount of each respective invoice related thereto; there are no facts,
events or occurrences which in any way impair the validity or enforceability
thereof or tend to reduce the amount payable thereunder from the face amount of
the invoice and statements delivered to Lender with respect thereto; to the
best of Borrower's knowledge, the Account Debtor thereunder is Solvent and, at
the time any contract or other document giving rise to the Account was
executed, such Account Debtor had the capacity to contract; and Borrower has no
knowledge of any fact or circumstance which would impair the validity or
collectibility of such Account.
5.2. Assignments, Records and Schedules of Accounts. If requested
to do so by Lender, Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender formal written
assignments of all of its Accounts weekly (or, if requested by Lender, daily),
together with copies of invoices or invoice registers related thereto.
Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Accounts and all
payments and collections thereon and shall submit to Lender on a daily basis a
sales and collections report for the preceding day, in form satisfactory to
Lender. On or before the fifteenth day of each month from and after the date
hereof, Borrower shall deliver to Lender, in form satisfactory to Lender, a
detailed aged trial balance of all Accounts existing as of the last day of the
preceding month, specifying the names, addresses, face value, dates of invoices
and due dates for each Account Debtor obligated on an Account so listed
("Schedule of Accounts"),
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 20
<PAGE> 25
and, upon Lender's request therefor, copies of proof of delivery and the
original copy of all documents, including, without limitation, repayment
histories and present status reports relating to the Accounts so scheduled and
such other matters and information relating to the status of then existing
Accounts as Lender shall reasonably request. If any amounts due and owing in
excess of $50,000 are in dispute between Borrower and any Account Debtor,
Borrower shall provide Lender with written notice thereof at the time of
submission of the next Schedule of Accounts, explaining in detail the reason
for the dispute, all claims related thereto and the amount in controversy.
5.3. Administration of Accounts. Upon the granting of any
discounts, allowances or credits by Borrower that are not shown on the face of
the invoice for the Account involved, Borrower shall promptly report such
discounts, allowances or credits, as the case may be, to Lender and in no event
later than the time of its submission to Lender of the next Schedule of
Accounts as provided in Section 5.2. If an Account includes a charge for any
tax payable to any governmental taxing authority, Lender is authorized, in its
sole discretion, to pay the amount thereof to the proper taxing authority for
the account of Borrower and to charge the Loan Account therefor. Whether or
not a Default or an Event of Default has occurred, Lender shall have the right,
at any time or times hereafter, in the name of Lender, any designee of Lender
or Borrower, to verify the validity, amount or any other matter relating to any
Accounts by mail, telephone, telegraph or otherwise. Borrower shall cooperate
fully with Lender in an effort to facilitate and promptly conclude any such
verification process.
5.4. Collection of Accounts. To expedite collection, Borrower
shall endeavor in the first instance to make collection of its Accounts for
Lender. All remittances received by Borrower on account of Accounts shall be
held as Lender's property by Borrower as trustee of an express trust for
Lender's benefit and Borrower shall immediately deposit same in the Dominion
Account. After the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the
right to notify Account Debtors that Accounts have been assigned to Lender and
to collect Accounts directly in its own name and to charge the collection costs
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, to Borrower. Lender has no
duty to protect, insure, collect or realize upon the Accounts or preserve
rights in them. For the purpose of computing interest hereunder, all items of
payment received by Lender shall be deemed applied by Lender on account of the
Obligations on the first Business Day after Lender's receipt of payment in
Chicago, Illinois, in immediately available funds.
SECTION 6. PROVISIONS RELATING TO INVENTORY
6.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. With respect to
Inventory, Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that Lender may rely, in
determining which items of Inventory constitute Eligible Inventory, on all
statements and representations made by Borrower with respect to any Inventory
and that: All Inventory is presently and will continue to be located at
Borrower's places of business listed on Exhibit B and will not be removed
therefrom except as authorized by Section 4.4 of this Agreement; no Inventory
is now, nor shall any Inventory at any time or times hereafter be, stored with
a bailee, warehouseman or similar party without Lender's prior written consent;
no Inventory is or will be consigned to any Person without Lender's prior
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 21
<PAGE> 26
written consent; and no Inventory is or will be produced in violation of the
Fair Labor Standards Act.
6.2. Inventory Reports. Borrower agrees to furnish Lender with
Inventory reports at such times as Lender may request, but at least once each
month. Such reports shall be in form and detail satisfactory to Lender.
Borrower shall conduct a physical inventory no less frequently than annually
and shall provide to Lender a report based on each such physical inventory
promptly thereafter, together with such supporting information as Lender shall
in its discretion request.
6.3. Returns of Inventory. If at any time or times hereafter any
Account Debtor returns any Inventory to Borrower the shipment of which
generated an Account on which such Account Debtor is obligated in excess of
$20,000, Borrower shall notify Lender of the same immediately, specifying the
reason for such return and the location and condition of the returned
Inventory.
SECTION 7. PROVISIONS RELATING TO EQUIPMENT
7.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. With respect to
the Equipment, Borrower represents, warrants and covenants to and with Lender
that the Equipment is in good operating condition and repair, and all necessary
replacements of and repairs thereto shall be made so that the value and
operating efficiency of the Equipment shall be maintained and preserved,
reasonable wear and tear excepted. Borrower will not permit any of the
Equipment to become affixed to any real Property leased to Borrower so that an
interest arises therein under the real estate laws of the applicable
jurisdiction unless the landlord of such real Property has executed a landlord
waiver or leasehold mortgage in favor of Lender, and Borrower will not permit
any of the Equipment to become an accession to any personal Property other than
Equipment subject to first priority Liens in favor of Lender or subject to
Permitted Liens. Immediately on request therefor by Lender, Borrower shall
deliver to Lender any and all evidence of ownership, if any, of any of the
Equipment (including, without limitation, certificates of title and
applications for title). Borrower shall maintain accurate records itemizing
and describing the kind, type, quality, quantity and value of its Equipment and
all dispositions made in accordance with Section 7.2 hereof, and shall furnish
Lender with a current schedule containing the foregoing information on at least
an annual basis and more often if requested by Lender.
7.2. Dispositions of Equipment. Borrower will not sell, lease or
otherwise dispose of or transfer any of the Equipment or any part thereof
without the prior written consent of Lender; provided, however, that the
foregoing restriction shall not apply, for so long as no Default or Event of
Default exists, to (A) dispositions of Equipment which, in the aggregate during
any consecutive twelve-month period, has a fair market value or book value,
whichever is less, of $150,000 or less, provided that all proceeds thereof are
turned over to Lender, or (B) replacements of Equipment that is substantially
worn, damaged or obsolete with Equipment of like kind, function and value,
provided that the replacement Equipment shall be acquired prior to or
concurrently with any disposition of the Equipment that is to be replaced, the
replacement
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 22
<PAGE> 27
Equipment shall be free and clear of Liens other than Permitted Liens, Borrower
shall give Lender at least five days prior written notice of such disposition
and Borrower shall turn over to Lender all proceeds realized from any such
disposition.
SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
8.1. General Representations and Warranties. To induce Lender to
enter into this Agreement and to make advances hereunder, Borrower warrants,
represents and covenants to Lender as follows:
(A) Borrower is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas; has duly
qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation in all states and jurisdictions where the character of its
Properties or the nature of its activities make such qualification necessary;
and has not been known as or used any corporate, fictitious or trade names in
the past seven years except as disclosed on Exhibit C attached hereto and made
a part hereof.
(B) Borrower has the right and power and is duly
authorized to enter into, deliver and perform this Agreement and each of the
Other Agreements to which it is a party, and this Agreement is, and each of the
Other Agreements when delivered under this Agreement will be, a legal, valid
and binding obligation of Borrower enforceable against it in accordance with
their respective terms.
(C) Borrower is not engaged principally, or as one of its
important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying "margin stock"
(within the meaning of Regulation G or U of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System), and no part of the proceeds of any Loans to Borrower
will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock or to extend credit to
others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock, or be used
for any purpose which violates or is inconsistent with the provisions of
Regulations G, T, U or X of said Board of Governors.
(D) Borrower has, and is in good standing with respect
to, all governmental consents, approvals, authorizations, permits,
certificates, inspections, and franchises which materially affect its ability
to conduct its business as heretofore or proposed to be conducted by it and to
own or lease and operate its Properties as now owned or leased by it.
(E) Borrower owns or possesses all the patents,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and licenses necessary for
the present and planned future conduct of its business without any known
conflict with the rights of others.
(F) Except as set forth on Exhibit D attached hereto and
made a part hereof, there are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations
pending, or to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened, against or affecting
Borrower or any of its Properties in any court or before any governmental
authority or arbitration board or tribunal, and no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation shown on Exhibit D involves the possibility of materially and
adversely affecting
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 23
<PAGE> 28
the Properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower or the ability
of Borrower to perform this Agreement.
(G) Borrower has good, indefeasible and marketable title
to and fee simple ownership of, or valid and subsisting leasehold interests in,
all of its real Property, and good title to all of its other Property, in each
case, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens.
(H) The balance sheet of Borrower and such other Persons
described therein as of March 31, 1994, and the related statements of income,
for the periods ended on such dates, have been prepared, to the best of
Borrower's knowledge, in accordance with GAAP (except for changes in
application in which Borrower's independent certified public accountants
concur), and present fairly the financial positions of Borrower at such dates
and the results of Borrower's operations for such periods. Since March 31,
1994, there has been no material change in the condition, financial or
otherwise, of Borrower and such other Persons as shown on the balance sheet as
of such date and no change in the aggregate value of Equipment and real
Property owned by Borrower or such other Persons, except changes in the
ordinary course of business, none of which individually or in the aggregate has
been materially adverse. The fiscal year of Borrower for accounting purposes
ends on December 31 of each year.
(I) There is no fact which Borrower has failed to
disclose to Lender in writing which materially affects adversely or, so far as
Borrower can now foresee, will materially affect adversely the Properties,
business, prospects, profits, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower
or the ability of Borrower to perform this Agreement.
(J) Borrower has not received any notice to the effect
that it is not in full compliance with any of the requirements of ERISA and the
regulations promulgated thereunder. No fact or situation that could result in
a material adverse change in the financial condition of Borrower (including,
but not limited to, any Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction) exists in
connection with any Plan. Borrower has no withdrawal liability in connection
with a Multi-Employer Plan.
(K) Borrower has filed all federal, state and local tax
returns and other reports it is required by law to file and has paid, or made
provision for the payment of, all taxes, assessments, fees and other
governmental charges that are due and payable.
(L) Borrower has duly complied with, and its Properties,
business operations and leaseholds are in compliance in all material respects
with, the provisions of all federal, state and local laws, rules and
regulations applicable to Borrower, its Properties or the conduct of its
business.
(M) No Default or Event of Default will exist or result
from the execution and delivery of this Agreement or Borrower's performance
hereunder.
(N) There are no claims for brokerage commissions,
finder's fees or investment banking fees in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 24
<PAGE> 29
8.2. Reaffirmation and Survival of Representations. Each request
for a Loan made by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements shall constitute (A) an automatic representation and warranty by
Borrower to Lender that there does not then exist any Default or Event of
Default, and (B) a reaffirmation as of the date of said request of all of the
representations and warranties of Borrower contained in this Agreement and the
Other Agreements are true in all material respects, except for any changes in
the nature of Borrower's business or operations that would render the
information contained in any exhibit hereto either materially inaccurate or
materially incomplete, so long as Lender has consented to such changes or such
changes are expressly permitted by this Agreement. Borrower covenants,
warrants and represents to Lender that all representations and warranties of
Borrower contained in this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements shall be
true at the time of Borrower's execution of this Agreement and the Other
Agreements, and shall survive the execution, delivery and acceptance thereof by
Lender and the parties thereto and the closing of the transactions described
therein or related thereto.
SECTION 9. COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS
9.1. Affirmative Covenants. During the term of this Agreement, and
thereafter for so long as there are any Obligations to Lender, Borrower
covenants that, unless otherwise consented to by Lender in writing, it shall:
(A) Pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and
governmental charges upon it, its income and Properties as and when such taxes,
assessments and charges are due and payable, except and to the extent only that
such taxes, assessments and charges are being actively contested in good faith
and by appropriate proceedings, Borrower maintains adequate reserves on its
books there for and the nonpayment of such taxes does not result in a Lien upon
any Properties or Borrower other than a Permitted Lien. Borrower shall also
pay and discharge any lawful claims which, if unpaid, might become a Lien
against any of Borrower's Properties except for Permitted Liens.
(B) File all federal, state and local tax returns and
other reports Borrower is required by law to file and maintain adequate
reserves for the payment of all taxes, assessments, governmental charges, and
levies imposed upon it, its income, or its profits, or upon any Property
belonging to it.
(C) Pay to Lender, on demand, any and all fees, costs or
expenses which Lender pays to a bank or other similar institution (including,
without limitation, any reasonable fees paid by Lender to any Participating
Lender) arising out of or in connection with (i) the forwarding to Borrower or
any other Person on behalf of Borrower, by Lender of proceeds of loans made by
Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) the depositing for
collection, by Lender, of any check or item of payment received or delivered to
Lender on account of the Obligations.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 25
<PAGE> 30
(D) Preserve and maintain its separate corporate
existence and all rights, privileges, and franchises in connection therewith,
and maintain its qualification and good standing in all states in which such
qualification is necessary.
(E) Maintain its Properties in good condition and make
all necessary renewals, repairs, replacements, additions and improvements
thereto.
(F) Comply with all laws, ordinances, governmental rules
and regulations to which it is subject, and obtain and keep in force any and
all licenses, permits, franchises, or other governmental authorizations
necessary to the ownership of its Properties or to the conduct of its business,
which violation or failure to obtain might materially and adversely affect the
Properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower.
(G) (i) At all times make prompt payment of contributions
required to meet the minimum funding standards set forth in ERISA with respect
to each Plan; (ii) promptly after the filing thereof, furnish to Lender copies
of any annual report required to be filed pursuant to ERISA in connection with
each Plan and any other employee benefit plan of it and its Affiliates subject
to said Section; (iii) notify Lender as soon as practicable of any Reportable
Event and of any additional act or condition arising in connection with any
Plan which Borrower believes might constitute grounds for the termination
thereof by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or for the appointment by
the appropriate United States district court of a trustee to administer the
Plan; and (iv) furnish to Lender, promptly upon Lender's request therefor, such
additional information concerning any Plan or any other such employee benefit
plan as may be reasonably requested.
(H) Keep adequate records and books of account with
respect to its business activities in which proper entries are made in
accordance with GAAP (to the best of Borrower's knowledge) reflecting all its
financial transactions.
(I) Permit representatives of Lender, from time to time,
as often as may be reasonably requested, but only during normal business hours,
to visit and inspect the Properties of Borrower, inspect and make extracts from
its books and records, and discuss with its officers, its employees and its
independent accountants, Borrower's business, assets, liabilities, financial
condition, business prospects and results of operations.
(J) Cause to be prepared and furnished to Lender the
following (all to be kept and prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a
consistent basis, unless Borrower's certified public accountants concur in any
change therein and such change is disclosed to Lender and are consistent with
GAAP): (i) as soon as possible, but not later than 90 days after the close of
each fiscal year of Borrower, unqualified audited financial statements of
Borrower as of the end of such year, certified as to the statements by a firm
of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by
Borrower but acceptable to Lender (except for a qualification for a change in
accounting principles with which such accounting firm concurs) and an unaudited
financial statement of Borrower, certified by the principal financial officer
of Borrower as prepared in accordance with GAAP to the best of his knowledge
and fairly presenting the
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 26
<PAGE> 31
financial position and results of operations of Borrower for such year; and
(ii) as soon as possible, but not later than 30 days after the end of each
month hereafter, unaudited interim financial statements of Borrower as of the
end of such month and of the portion of Borrower's fiscal year then elapsed,
certified by the principal financial officer of Borrower as prepared in
accordance with GAAP to the best of his knowledge, and fairly presenting the
financial position and results of operations of Borrower for such month and
period subject only to changes from audit and year-end adjustments and except
that such statements need not contain notes. Concurrently with the delivery of
the financial statements described in clause (i) of this Section 9.1(J),
Borrower shall forward to Lender a copy of the accountants' letter to
Borrower's management that is prepared in connection with such financial
statements and also shall cause to be prepared and furnish to Lender a
certificate of the aforesaid certified public accountants certifying to Lender
that, based upon their examination of the financial statements of Borrower
performed in connection with their examination of said financial statements,
they are not aware of any Default or Event of Default, or, if they are aware of
such Default or Event of Default, specifying the nature thereof. Concurrently
with the delivery of the financial statements described in clauses (i) and (ii)
of this Section 9.1(J), Borrower shall cause to be prepared and furnished to
Lender a certificate from the chief financial officer of Borrower certifying to
Lender that to the best of his knowledge, Borrower has kept, observed,
performed and fulfilled each and every covenant, obligation and agreement
binding upon Borrower in this Agreement and the Other Agreements and that no
Default or Event of Default has occurred, or, if such Default or Event of
Default has occurred, specifying the nature thereof.
(K) At Lender's request, promptly execute or cause to be
executed and deliver to Lender any and all documents, instruments and
agreements reasonably deemed necessary by Lender to perfect or to continue the
perfection of Lender's Liens as first priority Liens subject only to Permitted
Liens, to facilitate collection of the Collateral or otherwise to give effect
to or carry out the terms or intent of this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements.
(L) Within 30 days after the end of each month, or more
frequently if requested by Lender, cause the chief financial officer of
Borrower to prepare and deliver to Lender a Compliance Certificate in the form
of Exhibit E attached hereto, with appropriate insertions.
(M) As soon as available, and in any event no later than
60 days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, deliver to Lender
Projections of Borrower for the forthcoming three fiscal years, year by year,
and the forthcoming fiscal year, month by month.
9.2. Negative Covenants. During the term of this Agreement, and
thereafter for so long as there are any Obligations to Lender, Borrower
covenants that, unless Lender has first consented thereto in writing, it will
not:
(A) Merge or consolidate, or permit any Subsidiary to
merge or consolidate, with any Person; nor acquire all or any substantial part
of the Properties of any Person.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 27
<PAGE> 32
(B) Make any loans or other advances of money (other than
for salary, travel advances, advances against commissions and other similar
advances in the ordinary course of business) to any Person in excess of an
aggregate $100,000 outstanding at any time for all such loans, except those
advances or loans made to various employees as identified in Exhibits I and J.
(C) Enter into any transaction with any Affiliate or
stockholder, except in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable
requirements of Borrower's business and upon fair and reasonable terms which
are fully disclosed to Lender and are no less favorable to Borrower than would
obtain in a comparable arm's length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate
or stockholder of Borrower.
(D) Guarantee, assume, endorse or otherwise, in any way,
become directly or contingently liable with respect to the Indebtedness of any
Person except by endorsement of instruments or items of payment for deposit or
collection.
(E) Create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its
Property, income or profits, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:
(i) Liens at any time granted in favor of Lender; (ii) Liens for taxes
(excluding any Lien imposed pursuant to any of the provisions of ERISA) not yet
due or being contested as permitted by Section 9.1(A) hereof, but only if in
Lender's judgment such Lien does not affect adversely Lender's rights or the
priority of Lender's Lien in the Collateral; (iii) Liens securing the claims or
demands of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen, landlords and other
like Persons for labor, materials, supplies or rentals incurred in the ordinary
course of Borrower's business, but only if the payment thereof is not at the
time required and only if such Liens are junior to the Liens in favor of
Lender; (iv) Liens resulting from deposits made in the ordinary course of
business in connection with workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance,
social security and other like laws; (v) attachment, judgment and other similar
non-tax Liens arising in connection with court proceedings, but only if and for
so long as the execution or other enforcement of such Liens is and continues to
be effectively stayed and bonded on appeal in a manner satisfactory to Lender
for the full amount thereof, the validity and amount of the claims secured
thereby are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate lawful
proceedings and such Liens do not, in the aggregate, materially detract from
the value of the Property of Borrower or materially impair the use thereof in
the operation of Borrower's business; (vi) reservations, exceptions, easements,
rights of way, and other similar encumbrances affecting real Property, provided
that, in Lender's judgment, they do not in the aggregate materially detract
from the value of said Properties or materially interfere with their use in the
ordinary conduct of Borrower's business and, if said real Property constitutes
Collateral, Lender has consented thereto; and (vii) such other Liens as Lender
may hereafter approve in writing.
(F) Make any payment of any part or all of any
Subordinated Debt in violation of the subordination agreement relating to such
Subordinated Debt or voluntarily prepay any Subordinated Debt; or enter into
any agreement (oral or written) which could in any way be construed to amend,
modify, alter or terminate any one or more instruments or agreements evidencing
or relating to any Subordinated Debt.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 28
<PAGE> 33
(G) Declare or make any Distributions.
(H) Hereafter create any Subsidiary or divest itself of
any material assets by transferring them to any Subsidiary to whose existence
Lender has consented.
(I) Make Capital Expenditures (including, without
limitation, by way of capitalized leases) which, in the aggregate, exceed
$350,000 during any fiscal year of Borrower.
(J) Transfer its principal place of business or chief
executive office, or open new manufacturing plants, or transfer existing
manufacturing plants, or maintain warehouses or records with respect to
Accounts or Inventory, to or at any locations other than those at which the
same are presently kept or maintained, as set forth on Exhibit B hereto, except
upon at least 60 days prior written notice to Lender and after the delivery to
Lender of financing statements, if required by Lender, in form satisfactory to
Lender to perfect or continue the perfection of Lender's Lien and security
interest hereunder.
(K) Enter into any new business or make any material
change in any of Borrower's business objectives, purposes and operations.
(L) Sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any of its
Properties, including any disposition of Property as part of a sale and
leaseback transaction, to or in favor of any Person, except (i) sales of
Inventory in the ordinary course of Borrower's business for so long as no Event
of Default exists hereunder, (ii) a transfer of Property to Borrower by a
Subsidiary or (iii) dispositions expressly authorized by this Agreement.
(M) Use any corporate name (other than its own) or any
fictitious name, tradestyle or "d/b/a" except for names disclosed in writing to
Lender on or before the Closing Date.
(N) Permit the total annual compensation (including,
without limitation, salaries, fees, bonuses, commissions and other payments,
whether direct or indirect, in money, or otherwise but specifically excluding
compensation from existing employee incentive agreements) of its officers,
shareholders and directors to exceed during any fiscal year of Borrower 110% of
the amount paid during the preceding fiscal year.
(O) Own, purchase or acquire (or enter into any contract
to purchase or acquire) any "margin security" as defined by any regulation of
the Federal Reserve Board as now in effect or as the same may hereafter be in
effect unless, prior to any such purchase or acquisition or entering into any
such contract, Lender shall have received an opinion of counsel satisfactory to
Lender to the effect that such purchase or acquisition will not cause this
Agreement to violate Regulations G, T, U, or X or any other regulation of the
Federal Reserve Board then in effect.
(P) Make or have any Restricted Investment.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 29
<PAGE> 34
(Q) Change its fiscal year or permit any Subsidiary to
have a fiscal year different from that of Borrower.
(R) Create, assume or suffer to exist any indebtedness
for borrowed money or issue or sell any obligation of Borrower (whether
absolutely, concurrently or otherwise), excluding only (i) the Obligations;
(ii) accounts payable and accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of
Borrower's business; (iii) indebtedness incurred for the payment of Capital
Expenditures permitted by this Agreement; (iv) existing indebtedness of
Borrower which shall have been approved in writing by Lender, and which shall
be set forth on Exhibit F attached hereto and made a part hereof (and to the
extent set forth on Exhibit F, such indebtedness is approved by Lender); and
(v) such other indebtedness as Lender may hereafter approve in writing.
9.3. Specific Financial Covenants. During the term of this
Agreement, and thereafter for so long as there - are any Obligations to Lender,
Borrower covenants that, unless otherwise consented to by Lender in writing, it
shall:
(A) Maintain positive Cash Flow, measured on a rolling
three-month basis at the end of each calendar month, for the three-month period
that ends as of the end of each calendar month, from and including the calendar
month ending March 31, 1994. Cash Flow during any portion of a three-month
period that includes any month prior to March l, 1994 will be determined on a
consolidated basis.
(B) Maintain positive Cash Flow, measured on an annual
basis at the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, for the twelve-month period
that ends as of the end of such fiscal year of Borrower, from and including the
fiscal year of Borrower ending December 31, 1994. Cash Flow during the period
from January l, 1994 to March l, 1994 will be determined on a consolidated
basis.
(C) Maintain at all times a ratio of (i) the aggregate
Indebtedness of Borrower to (ii) Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of Borrower of not
more than 5.0 to one.
(D) Maintain at all times a ratio of Current Assets to
Current Liabilities of not less than 2.0 to one.
SECTION 10. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any of the
Other Agreements, and without affecting in any manner the rights of Lender
under the other sections of this Agreement, it is understood and agreed that
Lender will not make any Loan under Section 2 of this Agreement unless and
until each of the following conditions has been and continues to be satisfied,
all in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and its counsel:
10.1. Documentation. Lender shall have received the following
documents, each in form and substance satisfactory to Lender and its counsel:
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 30
<PAGE> 35
(A) certified copies of Borrower's casualty insurance
policies, together with endorsements naming Lender as loss payee and as
mortgagee pursuant to a standard mortgagee clause, and certified copies of
Borrower's liability insurance policies, together with endorsements naming
Lender as a co-insured;
(B) copies of all filing receipts or acknowledgments
issued by any governmental authority to evidence any filing or recordation
necessary to perfect the Liens of Lender in the Collateral and evidence that
such Liens constitute valid and perfected security interests and Liens, having
the Lien priority specified in Section 4.3 hereof;
(C) landlord or warehouseman agreements with respect to
all premises leased by Borrower; except that, in the instances where Lender has
received landlord or warehouseman agreements with respect to all premises
originally leased by SE&P or TLW, confirmation letters with respect to
occupation of the premises by Borrower, as the successor-in-interest, shall be
satisfactory;
(D) a copy of the Articles or Certificate of
Incorporation of Borrower, and all amendments thereto, certified within 15 days
before the closing by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of
its jurisdiction of incorporation;
(E) a copy of the bylaws of Borrower, and all amendments
thereto, certified as of the closing date by the Secretary of the Borrower;
(F) good standing certificates for Borrower, issued
within 15 days before the closing by the Secretary of State or other
appropriate official of Borrower's jurisdiction of incorporation and each
jurisdiction where the conduct of Borrower's business activities or the
ownership of its Properties necessitates qualification;
(G) a closing certificate signed by the chief executive
officer and chief financial officer of Borrower dated as of the date hereof,
stating that (i) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 8
hereof are true and correct on and as of such date, (ii) Borrower is on such
date in compliance with all the terms and provisions set forth in this
Agreement and (iii) on such date no Default or Event of Default has occurred or
is continuing;
(H) Guaranty Agreements and security agreements from each
Guarantor for the benefit of Lender;
(I) the Other Agreements duly executed and delivered by
Borrower and/or the Guarantors, as appropriate;
(J) the written opinion of Fouts & Moore, L.L.P., counsel
to Borrower and Guarantors, regarding Borrower, Guarantors, the Loan Documents
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Agreements,
the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit H;
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 31
<PAGE> 36
(K) certificates evidencing 53% of the issued and
outstanding common stock of Borrower, with the duly executed blank stock powers
attached;
(L) fully paid endorsements to presently issued policies,
issued by a title insurance company satisfactory to Lender, each in an amount
equal to not less than the fair market value of the real Property or leasehold
interest, as the case may be, described in Exhibit G, insuring the Mortgage to
create a valid Lien on all real Property described in Exhibit G, with the
priority set forth in Exhibit G, with no exceptions (other than prior Liens as
noted in Exhibit G) which Lender shall not have approved in writing and no
survey exceptions; and
(M) such other documents, instruments and agreements as
Lender shall reasonably request in connection with the transaction contemplated
hereby.
10.2. Other Conditions. The following conditions have been and
shall continue to be satisfied:
(A) no Default or Event of Default shall exist;
(B) each of the conditions precedent set forth in the
Other Agreements shall have been satisfied;
(C) since July 31, 1994, there shall not have occurred
any material adverse change in the business, financial condition or results of
operations of Borrower, or the existence or value of any Collateral, or any
event, condition or state of facts which would reasonably be expected
materially and adversely to affect the business, financial condition or results
of operations of Borrower;
(D) no action, proceeding, investigation, regulation or
legislation shall have been instituted, threatened or proposed before any
court, governmental agency or legislative body to enjoin, restrain or prohibit,
or to obtain damages in respect of, or which is related to or arises out of
this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
which, in Lender's judgment, would make it inadvisable to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements; and
(E) Lender shall have received such certificates and
documents reflecting the Solvency of Borrower, after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as Lender shall find acceptable.
SECTION 11. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES ON DEFAULT
11.1. Events of Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the
following events shall constitute an "Event of Default":
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 32
<PAGE> 37
(A) Borrower shall fail to pay any installment of
principal, interest or premium, if any, owing on the Term Note within ten days
after the due date of such installment;
(B) Borrower shall fail to pay any of the Obligations
that are not evidenced by the Term Note on the due date thereof (whether due at
stated maturity, on demand, upon acceleration or otherwise);
(C) any warranty, representation, or other statement made
or furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower or Guarantor or in any
instrument, certificate or financial statement furnished in compliance with or
in reference to this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements proves to have
been false or misleading in any material respect when made or furnished;
(D) Borrower shall fail or neglect to perform, keep or
observe (i) any covenant contained in this Agreement (other than a covenant a
default in the performance or observance of which is dealt with specifically in
clause (ii) hereof or elsewhere in this Section 11.1) and the breach of such
covenant is not cured to Lender's satisfaction within 15 days after the sooner
to occur of Borrower's receipt of notice of such breach from Lender or the date
on which such failure or neglect becomes known to any officer of Borrower or
(ii) shall fail or neglect to perform, keep or observe any covenant contained
in Sections 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 5.2, 5.4, 7.2, 9.1(A), 9.1(E), 9.1(F), 9.1(J),
9.1(K), 9.1(N), 9.2 or 9.3;
(E) any event of default shall occur under, or Borrower
shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant, condition
or agreement contained in, any of the Other Agreements and such default shall
continue beyond any applicable period of grace;
(F) there shall occur any default or event of default on
the part of Borrower under any agreement, document or instrument to which
Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any of its Property is bound,
creating or relating to any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) if the
payment or maturity of such Indebtedness is accelerated in consequence of such
event of default or demand for payment of such Indebtedness is made;
(G) any material loss, theft, damage or destruction not
materially covered by insurance (as required by this Agreement and subject to
such deductibles as Lender shall have agreed to in writing), or sale, lease or
encumbrance of any of the Collateral or the making of any levy, seizure, or
attachment thereof or thereon except in all cases as may be specifically
permitted by other provisions of this Agreement;
(H) there shall occur any material adverse change in the
financial condition or business prospects of Borrower or any Guarantor;
(I) Borrower or any Guarantor shall cease to be Solvent
or shall suffer the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar
fiduciary, or shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or any
petition for an order for relief shall be filed by or against Borrower or any
Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code (if against Borrower or any Guarantor, the
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 33
<PAGE> 38
continuation of such proceeding for more than 30 days), or Borrower or any
Guarantor shall make any offer of settlement, extension or composition to their
respective unsecured creditors generally;
(J) a Reportable Event shall occur which Lender shall
determine in good faith constitutes grounds for the termination by the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation of any Plan or for the appointment by the
appropriate United States district court of a trustee for any Plan, or if any
Plan shall be terminated or any such trustee shall be requested or appointed;
(K) any Guarantor shall revoke or attempt to revoke the
Guaranty Agreement signed by such Guarantor, or shall repudiate such
Guarantor's liability thereunder or shall be in default under the terms
thereof;
(L) any money judgment, writ or attachment or similar
process is entered or filed against Borrower or any of its Property and results
in the creation or imposition of any Lien that is not a Permitted Lien;
(M) Borrower shall incur, assume or suffer to exist any
Indebtedness, whether direct or contingent, other than Indebtedness listed on
Exhibit F hereto and other Indebtedness (exclusive of trade payables) up to an
aggregate of $500,000 at any time outstanding;
(N) any of the Indebtedness owed by Borrower to Edith
Leavens Hughs ("Hughs") or George N. Allen, Jr. ("Allen") shall be paid in
violation of the terms of that certain Subordination Agreement dated February
10, 1986 among Hughs, Borrower and certain Affiliates of Borrower (the "Hughs
Agreement") or that certain Subordination Agreement dated February 10, 1986
among Allen, Borrower and certain Affiliates of Borrower (the "Allen
Agreement"), respectively, or the Hughs Agreement or the Allen Agreement shall
be amended without the prior written consent of Lender; or
(O) Lender shall in good faith deem itself insecure.
11.2. Acceleration of the Obligations. Without in any way limiting
the right of Lender to demand payment of any portion of the Obligations payable
on demand in accordance with Section 3.4 hereof, upon and at any time after the
occurrence of an Event of Default, all or any portion of the Obligations due or
to become due from Borrower to Lender (whether under this Agreement, any Other
Agreement or otherwise) shall, at Lender's option, become at once due and
payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, notice of
default, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration, or any other
notice whatsoever, and Borrower shall forthwith pay to Lender, in addition to
any and all sums and charges due, the entire principal of and interest accrued
on the Obligations.
11.3. Remedies. Upon and after the occurrence of an Event of
Default, Lender shall have and may exercise from time to time the following
rights and remedies:
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 34
<PAGE> 39
(A) All of the rights and remedies of a secured party
under the Code or under other applicable law, and all other legal and equitable
rights to which Lender may be entitled, all of which rights and remedies shall
be cumulative, and none of which shall be exclusive, and shall be in addition
to any other rights or remedies contained in this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements.
(B) The right to take immediate possession of the
Collateral, and (i) to require Borrower to assemble the Collateral, at
Borrower's expense, and make it available to Lender at a place designated by
Lender which is reasonably convenient to both parties, and (ii) to enter any of
the premises of Borrower or wherever any of the Collateral shall be located,
and to keep and store the same on said premises until sold (and if said
premises be the Property of Borrower, Borrower agrees not to charge Lender for
storage thereof).
(C) The right to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any
Inventory or Equipment in its then condition, or after any further
manufacturing or processing thereof, at public or private sale or sales, with
such notice as may be required by law,. in lots or in bulk, for cash or on
credit, all as Lender, in its discretion, may deem advisable. Borrower agrees
that fifteen days written notice to Borrower of any public or private sale or
other disposition of such Collateral shall be reasonable notice thereof, and
such sale shall be at such locations as Lender may designate in said notice.
Lender shall have the right to conduct such sales on Borrower's premises,
without charge therefor, and such sales may be adjourned from time to time in
accordance with applicable law. Lender shall have the right to sell, lease or
otherwise dispose of such Collateral, or any part thereof, for cash, credit or
any combination thereof, and Lender may purchase all or any part of such
Collateral at public or, if permitted by law, private sale and, in lieu of
actual payment of such purchase price, may set-off the amount of such price
against the Obligations.
(D) Lender is hereby granted a license or other right to
use, without charge, Borrower's labels, patents, copyrights, rights of use of
any name, trade secrets, tradenames, trademarks and advertising matter, or any
Property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in advertising
for sale and selling any Collateral and Borrower's rights under all licenses
and all franchise agreements shall inure to Lender's benefit.
(E) The proceeds realized from the sale of any Collateral
may be applied, after allowing two Business Days for collection, first to the
costs, expenses and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by Lender in collecting
the Obligations, in enforcing Lender's rights under the Loan Documents and in
collecting, retaking, completing, protecting, removing, storing, advertising
for sale, selling and delivering any of the Collateral; secondly, to interest
due upon any of the Obligations; and thirdly, to the principal of the
Obligations. If any deficiency shall arise, Borrower shall remain liable to
Lender therefor.
11.4. Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver. All covenants, conditions,
provisions, warranties, guaranties, indemnities, and other undertakings of
Borrower contained in this Agreement and the Other Agreements, or in any
document referred to herein or contained in any agreement supplementary hereto
or in any schedule given to Lender or contained in any other agreement between
Lender and Borrower, heretofore, concurrently, or hereafter entered into,
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 35
<PAGE> 40
shall be deemed cumulative to and not in derogation or substitution of any of
the terms, covenants, conditions, or agreements of Borrower herein contained.
The failure or delay of Lender to exercise or enforce any rights, Liens, powers
or remedies hereunder or under any of the aforesaid agreements or other
documents or security or Collateral shall not operate as a waiver of such
Liens, rights, powers and remedies, but all such Liens, rights, powers, and
remedies shall continue in full force and effect until all Loans and all other
Obligations owing or to become owing from Borrower to Lender shall have been
fully satisfied, and all Liens, rights, powers, and remedies herein provided
for are cumulative and none are exclusive.
SECTION 12. MISCELLANEOUS
12.1. Power of Attorney. Borrower hereby irrevocably designates,
makes, constitutes and appoints Lender (and all Persons designated by Lender)
as Borrower's true and lawful attorney (and agent-in-fact) and Lender, or
Lender's agent, may, without notice to Borrower and in either Borrower's or
Lender's name, but at the reasonable cost and expense of Borrower:
(A) At such time or times hereafter as Lender or said
agent may determine, endorse Borrower's name on any checks, notes, acceptances,
drafts, money orders or any other evidence of payment or proceeds of the
Collateral which come into the possession of Lender or under Lender's control;
and
(B) At such time or times upon or after the occurrence of
an Event of Default as Lender or its agent may determine: (i) demand and
enforce payment of the Accounts by legal proceedings or otherwise and exercise
generally all of Borrower's rights and remedies with respect to the collection
of the Accounts; (ii) settle, adjust, compromise, discharge or release any of
the Accounts or other Collateral or any legal proceedings brought to collect
any of the Accounts or other Collateral; (iii) prepare, file and sign
Borrower's name to a proof of claim in bankruptcy or similar document against
any Account Debtor or to any notice of lien, assignment or satisfaction of lien
or similar document in connection with any of the Collateral; (iv) receive and
open all mail addressed to Borrower and to notify postal authorities to change
the address for delivery thereof to such address as Lender may designate; (v)
endorse the name of Borrower upon any of the items of payment or proceeds
relating to any Collateral and deposit the same to the account of Lender on
account of the Obligations; (vi) endorse the name of Borrower upon any chattel
paper, document, instrument, invoice, freight bill, bill of lading or similar
document or agreement relating to the Accounts, Inventory and any other
Collateral; (vii) use Borrower's stationery and sign the name of Borrower to
verifications of the Accounts and notices thereof to Account Debtors; (viii)
make and adjust claims under policies of insurance; and (ix) do all other acts
and things necessary, in Lender's reasonable determination, to fulfill
Borrower's obligations under this Agreement.
12.2. Indemnity. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify Lender and
hold Lender harmless from and against any liability, loss, damage, suit, action
or proceeding ever suffered or incurred by Lender as the result of Borrower's
failure to observe, perform or discharge Borrower's duties hereunder. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, this indemnity shall extend to any
claims asserted against Lender by any Person under any Environmental Laws
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 36
<PAGE> 41
or similar laws by reason of Borrower's or any other Person's failure to comply
with laws applicable to solid or hazardous waste materials or other toxic
substances, but this indemnity shall specifically exclude liability for breach
of any Environmental Laws caused solely and directly by Lender.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this Agreement, the obligation of
Borrower under this Section 12.2 shall survive the payment in full of the
Obligations and the termination of Lender's obligation to make Revolving Credit
Loans for a period of four (4) years beyond the date of such payment in full
and termination.
12.3. Modification of Agreement. This Agreement and the Other
Agreements may not be modified, altered or amended, except by an agreement in
writing signed by Borrower and Lender.
12.4 Reimbursement of Expenses. If, at any time or times prior or
subsequent to the date hereof, regardless of whether or not an Event of Default
then exists or any of the transactions contemplated hereunder are concluded,
Lender employs counsel for advice or other representation, or incurs legal
expenses or other costs or out-of-pocket expenses in connection with: (A) the
negotiation and preparation of this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements,
any amendment of or modification of this Agreement or any of the Other
Agreements; (B) the reasonable administration of this Agreement or any of the
Other Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby; (C) any
litigation, contest, dispute, suit, proceeding or action (whether instituted by
Lender, Borrower or any other Person) in any way relating to the Collateral,
this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements or Borrower's affairs (other than
litigation in which Borrower is the prevailing party and in which Lender is
adverse to Borrower); (D) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against
Borrower or any other Person which may be obligated to Lender by virtue of this
Agreement or any of the Other Agreements, including, without limitation, the
Account Debtors (other than litigation in which Borrower is the prevailing
party and in which Lender is adverse to Borrower); or (E) any attempt to
inspect, verify, protect, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or
otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Collateral; then, in any such event,
the reasonable attorneys' fees arising from such services and all expenses,
costs, charges and other fees of such counsel or of Lender or relating to any
of the events or actions described in this Section shall be payable, on demand,
by Borrower to Lender and shall be additional Obligations hereunder secured by
the Collateral. Additionally, if any taxes (excluding taxes imposed upon or
measured by the net income of Lender) shall be payable on account of the
execution or delivery of this Agreement, or the execution, delivery, issuance
or recording of any of the Other Agreements, or the creation of any of the
Obligations hereunder, by reason of any existing or hereafter enacted federal
or state statute, Borrower will pay all such taxes, including, but not limited
to, any interest and penalties thereon, and will indemnify and hold Lender
harmless from and against liability in connection therewith. Borrower shall
have no obligation to pay the legal expenses or other costs incurred by a
Participating Lender or by Lender in connection with any sale or attempted sale
of any interest herein to a Participating Lender.
12.5. Indulgences Not Waivers. Lender's failure, at any time or
times hereafter, to require strict performance by Borrower of any provision of
this Agreement shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of Lender
thereafter to demand strict compliance and performance
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 37
<PAGE> 42
therewith. Any suspension or waiver by Lender of an Event of Default by
Borrower under this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements shall not suspend,
waive or affect any other Event of Default by Borrower under this Agreement or
any of the Other Agreements, whether the same is prior or subsequent thereto
and whether of the same or of a different type. None of the undertakings,
agreements, warranties, covenants and representations of Borrower contained in
this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements and no Event of Default by
Borrower under this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements shall be deemed to
have been suspended or waived by Lender, unless such suspension or waiver is by
an instrument in writing specifying such suspension or waiver and is signed by
a duly authorized representative of Lender and directed to Borrower.
12.6. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this
Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid
under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be
prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be
ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without
invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of
this Agreement.
12.7. Successors and Assigns; Participations by Lender. This
Agreement and the Other Agreements shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the successors and assigns of Borrower and Lender; provided,
however, that Borrower may not sell, assign or transfer any interest in this
Agreement or any of the Other Agreements, or any portion thereof, including,
without limitation, Borrower's rights, title, interests, remedies, powers and
duties hereunder or thereunder. Any purported assignment by Borrower in
violation of this Section 12.7 shall be void, without Lender's prior written
consent. Borrower hereby consents to Lender's participation, sale, assignment,
transfer or of the disposition, at any time or times hereafter, of this
Agreement, any of the Other Agreements, or any other Obligations, or of any
portion hereof or thereof, including, without limitation, Lender's rights,
title, interests, remedies, powers, and duties hereunder or thereunder. In the
case of an assignment, the assignee shall have, to the extent of such
assignment, the same rights, benefits and obligations as it would have if it
were the original "Lender" hereunder and Lender shall be relieved of all
obligations hereunder upon any such assignment. In the case of a
participation, each Participating Lender shall be entitled to receive all
information received by Lender regarding the credit-worthiness of Borrower,
including, without limitation, information required to be disclosed to a
participant pursuant to Banking Circular 181 (Rev., August 2, 1984), issued by
the Comptroller of the Currency (whether such Participating Lender is subject
to the circular or not).
12.8. Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms. The provisions of the
Other Agreements are hereby made cumulative with the provisions of this
Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.4 of this Agreement and
except as otherwise provided in any of the Other Agreements by specific
reference to the applicable provision of this Agreement, if any provision
contained in this Agreement is in direct conflict with, or inconsistent with,
any provision in any of the Other Agreements, the provision contained in this
Agreement shall govern and control.
12.9. Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate
counterparts, each of which when so
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 38
<PAGE> 43
executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and all of which
counterparts taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
12.10. Notice. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices,
requests and demands to or upon a party hereto shall be in writing and shall be
sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, personal
delivery against receipt, or by telegraph or telex and, unless otherwise
expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been validly served, given
or delivered when delivered against receipt or three Business Days after
deposit in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telegraphic notice,
when delivered to the telegraph company, or, in the case of telex notice, when
sent, answer-back received, addressed as follows:
(A) If to Lender: Barclays Business Credit, Inc.
2711 North Haskell
Suite 2100, LB 21
Dallas, Texas 75204
Attention: Senior Vice President
w/ a copy to: Hughes & Luce, L.L.P.
1717 Main Street, Suite 2800
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: Larry A. Makel, Esq.
(B) If to Borrower: Sepco Industries, Inc.
6500 Brittmoore Road
Houston, Texas 77041
Attention: David R. Little
w/ a copy to: Fouts & Moore, L.L.P.
5555 San Felipe, 17th Floor
Houston, Texas 77057
Attention: Gary A. Messersmith
or to such other address as each party may designate for itself by like notice
given in accordance with this Section 12.10; provided, however, that any
notice, request or demand to or upon Lender pursuant to Section 3.3 shall not
be effective until received by Lender. Any written notice that is not sent in
conformity with the provisions hereof shall nevertheless be effective on the
date such notice is actually received by the noticed party.
12.11. Lender's Consent. Whenever Lender's consent is required to be
obtained under this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements as a condition to
any action, inaction, condition or event, Lender shall be authorized to give or
withhold such consent in its sole and absolute discretion (unless otherwise
expressly provided herein) and to condition its consent upon the giving of
additional collateral security for the Obligations, the payment of money or any
other matter.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 39
<PAGE> 44
12.12. Demand Obligations. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect or
abrogate the demand nature of any portion of the Obligations expressly made
payable on demand by this Agreement or by any instrument evidencing or securing
same, and the occurrence of an Event of Default shall not be a prerequisite for
Lender's requiring payment of such Obligations.
12.13. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence of this Agreement and
the Other Agreements.
12.14. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Other Agreements,
together with all other instruments, agreements and certificates executed by
the parties in connection therewith or with reference thereto, embody the
entire understanding and agreement between the parties hereto and thereto with
respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior
agreements, understandings and inducements, whether express or implied, oral or
written.
12.15. Interpretation. No provision of this Agreement or any of the
other Loan Documents shall be construed against or interpreted to the
disadvantage of any party hereto by any court or other governmental or judicial
authority by reason of such party having or being deemed to have structured,
drafted or dictated such provision.
12.16. Nonapplicability of Article 5069-15.01 et seq. Borrower and
Lender hereby agree that, except for Section 15.10(b) thereof, the provisions
of Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. art. 5069-15.01 et seq. (Vernon 1987) (regulating
certain revolving credit loans and revolving tri-party accounts) shall not
apply to this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements.
12.17. No Preservation or Marshaling. Borrower agrees that Lender
has no obligation to preserve rights to the Collateral against prior parties or
to marshal any Collateral for the benefit of any Person.
12.18. GOVERNING LAW; CONSENT TO FORUM. THIS AGREEMENT HAS BEEN
NEGOTIATED, EXECUTED AND DELIVERED AT AND SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN MADE IN
DALLAS, TEXAS. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IF ANY OF THE
COLLATERAL SHALL BE LOCATED IN ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN TEXAS, THE LAWS OF
SUCH JURISDICTION SHALL GOVERN THE METHOD, MANNER AND PROCEDURE FOR FORECLOSURE
OF LENDER'S LIEN UPON SUCH COLLATERAL AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF LENDER'S OTHER
REMEDIES IN RESPECT OF SUCH COLLATERAL TO THE EXTENT THAT THE LAWS OF SUCH
JURISDICTION ARE DIFFERENT FROM OR INCONSISTENT WITH THE LAWS OF TEXAS. AS
PART OF THE CONSIDERATION FOR NEW VALUE RECEIVED, AND REGARDLESS OF ANY PRESENT
OR FUTURE DOMICILE OR PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS OF BORROWER OR LENDER,
BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT THE DISTRICT COURT OF DALLAS COUNTY,
TEXAS, OR, AT LENDER'S OPTION, THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, DALLAS DIVISION, SHALL HAVE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION
TO HEAR AND DETERMINE ANY CLAIMS OR DISPUTES BETWEEN
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 40
<PAGE> 45
BORROWER AND LENDER PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR TO ANY MATTER ARISING OUT
OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT. BORROWER EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS IN
ADVANCE TO SUCH JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION OR SUIT COMMENCED IN ANY SUCH COURT,
AND BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH BORROWER MAY HAVE BASED UPON
LACK OF PERSONAL JURISDICTION, IMPROPER VENUE OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS AND
HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE GRANTING OF SUCH LEGAL OR EQUITABLE RELIEF AS IS DEEMED
APPROPRIATE BY SUCH COURT. BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF THE
SUMMONS, COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS ISSUED IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR SUIT AND
AGREES THAT SERVICE OF SUCH SUMMONS, COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS MAY BE MADE,
AT THE ELECTION OF LENDER, BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL ADDRESSED TO
BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT SERVICE SO MADE
SHALL BE DEEMED COMPLETED UPON THE EARLIER OF BORROWER'S ACTUAL RECEIPT THEREOF
OR FIVE DAYS AFTER DEPOSIT IN THE U.S. MAILS, PROPER POSTAGE PREPAID; PROVIDED
THAT LENDER SHALL ALSO SEND, BY TELECOPY, TO BORROWER A COPY OF SUCH SUMMONS,
COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS (AN AFFIDAVIT OF AN OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF
LENDER STATING THAT SUCH TELECOPY WAS SENT TO BORROWER SHALL BE PRESUMPTIVELY
CORRECT IN ALL RESPECTS). NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED OR OPERATE
TO AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER
PERMITTED BY LAW, OR TO PRECLUDE THE ENFORCEMENT BY LENDER OF ANY JUDGMENT OR
ORDER OBTAINED IN SUCH FORUM OR THE TAKING OF ANY ACTION UNDER THIS AGREEMENT
TO ENFORCE SAME IN ANY OTHER APPROPRIATE FORUM OR JURISDICTION.
12.19. WAIVERS BY BORROWER. BORROWER WAIVES (A) THE RIGHT TO TRIAL
BY JURY (WHICH LENDER HEREBY ALSO WAIVES) IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, PROCEEDING OR
COUNTERCLAIM OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO ANY OF THE LOAN
DOCUMENTS, THE OBLIGATIONS OR THE COLLATERAL; (B) PRESENTMENT, DEMAND AND
PROTEST AND NOTICE OF PRESENTMENT, PROTEST, DEFAULT, NON-PAYMENT, INTENT TO
ACCELERATE, ACCELERATION, MATURITY, RELEASE, COMPROMISE, SETTLEMENT, EXTENSION
OR RENEWAL OF ANY OR ALL COMMERCIAL PAPER, ACCOUNTS, CONTRACT RIGHTS,
DOCUMENTS, INSTRUMENTS, CHATTEL PAPER AND GUARANTIES AT ANY TIME HELD BY LENDER
ON WHICH BORROWER MAY IN ANY WAY BE LIABLE AND HEREBY RATIFIES AND CONFIRMS
WHATEVER LENDER MAY DO IN THIS REGARD; (C) NOTICE PRIOR TO TAKING POSSESSION OR
CONTROL OF THE COLLATERAL OR ANY BOND OR SECURITY WHICH MIGHT BE REQUIRED BY
ANY COURT PRIOR TO ALLOWING LENDER TO EXERCISE ANY OF LENDER'S REMEDIES; (D)
THE BENEFIT OF ALL VALUATION, APPRAISEMENT AND EXEMPTION LAWS; (E) ANY RIGHT
BORROWER MAY HAVE UPON PAYMENT IN FULL OF THE OBLIGATIONS TO REQUIRE LENDER TO
TERMINATE ITS SECURITY INTEREST IN THE COLLATERAL OR IN ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF
BORROWER UNTIL TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS TERMS AND
THE EXECUTION BY
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 41
<PAGE> 46
BORROWER, AND BY ANY PERSON WHOSE LOANS TO BORROWER IS USED IN WHOLE OR IN PART
TO SATISFY THE OBLIGATIONS, OF AN AGREEMENT INDEMNIFYING LENDER FROM ANY LOSS
OR DAMAGE LENDER MAY INCUR AS THE RESULT OF DISHONORED CHECKS OR OTHER ITEMS OF
PAYMENT RECEIVED BY LENDER FROM BORROWER OR ANY ACCOUNT DEBTOR AND APPLIED TO
THE OBLIGATIONS; AND (F) NOTICE OF ACCEPTANCE HEREOF. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT THE FOREGOING WAIVERS ARE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LENDER'S ENTERING INTO
THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT LENDER IS RELYING UPON THE FOREGOING WAIVERS IN ITS
FUTURE DEALINGS WITH BORROWER. BORROWER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS
REVIEWED THE FOREGOING WAIVERS WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND HAS KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY WAIVED ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL
COUNSEL. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN
CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.
12.20. SPECIAL LOUISIANA PROVISIONS. Insofar as the validity or
perfection of the security interest hereunder or the remedies hereunder are
governed by the laws of the State of Louisiana, Borrower agrees as follows:
(i) For purposes of Louisiana executory process, Borrower
acknowledges the Obligations secured hereby, whether now existing or
to arise hereafter, and confesses judgment thereon if not paid when
due. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at any time
thereafter so long as the same shall be continuing, and in addition to
all of the rights and remedies granted the Lender hereunder, it shall
be lawful for and Borrower hereby authorizes Lender without making a
demand or putting Borrower in default, a putting in default being
expressly waived, to cause all and singular the Collateral to be
seized and sold after due process of law, Borrower waiving the benefit
of any and all laws or parts of laws relative to appraisement of
property seized and sold under executory process or other legal
process, and consenting that the Collateral be sold without
appraisement, either in its entirety or in lots or parcels, as Lender
may determine, to the highest bidder for cash or on such other terms
as the plaintiff in such proceedings may direct. In addition, Lender
shall have all of the-rights and remedies available to it under this
Agreement or under the Louisiana Commercial Laws (Louisiana Revised
Statutes, Title 10), then in effect (La. R.S. 10:9-101 et seq.).
(ii) Borrower hereby waives:
(a) the benefit of appraisement provided for in
Articles 2332, 2336, 2723 and 2724 of the Louisiana
Code of Civil Procedure and all other laws conferring
the same;
(b) the demand and three (3) days notice of demand as
provided in Articles 2639 and 2721 of the Louisiana
Code of Civil Procedure;
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 42
<PAGE> 47
(c) the notice of seizure provided by Articles 2293 and
2721 of the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure; and
(d) the three (3) day delay provided for in Articles 2331
and 2722 of the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure.
(iii) Borrower expressly authorizes and agrees that Lender
shall have the right to appoint a keeper of the Collateral pursuant to
the terms and provision of La. R.S. 9:5136.
(iv) All liens and security interests created and
perfected by Borrower prior to the effective date of Chapter 9 of the
Louisiana Commercial Laws (La. R.S. 10:9-101 et seq.) (the "Existing
Liens") shall remain effective according to their terms and the
applicable provisions of law, and nothing contained herein shall
constitute a novation of, or otherwise extinguish such Existing Liens.
12.21 ORAL AGREEMENTS INEFFECTIVE. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER
AGREEMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES, AND THE SAME MAY
NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN
THE PARTIES.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 43
<PAGE> 48
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed in Dallas,
Texas, on the day and year specified at the beginning hereof.
"BORROWER"
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-------------------------------------
Name: David R. Little
Title: Chief Executive Officer
"LENDER"
BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.
By: /s/ H. MICHAEL WILLS
-------------------------------------
Name: H. Michael Wills
Title: Group Vice President
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 44
<PAGE> 49
FIRST AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND
RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT AND
SECURED PROMISSORY NOTE
THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT AND SECURED PROMISSORY NOTE ("this Amendment") is made and entered
into this ____ day of May, 1995, by and between SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas
corporation ("Borrower"), and SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION, a Connecticut
corporation and successor-in-interest by assignment to Barclays Business
Credit, Inc. ("Lender").
RECITALS
A. Borrower and Lender have entered into that certain Second
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of April 1, 1994
(the "Loan Agreement").
B. In connection with the Loan Agreement, Borrower executed that
certain Secured Promissory Note (Real Estate Loan) dated April 1, 1994 (the
"Term Note"), in the original principal amount of $1,329,277.37, payable to the
order of Lender.
C. Borrower and Lender desire to amend the Loan Agreement, the
Term Note and the Other Agreements as hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises herein contained and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as
follows:
AGREEMENT
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.01 Capitalized terms used in this Amendment are defined in the
Loan Agreement, as amended hereby, unless otherwise stated.
ARTICLE II
AMENDMENTS TO LOAN AGREEMENT
Effective as of the date hereof, the Loan Agreement is hereby amended
as follows:
2.01 AMENDMENT TO SECTION 1.1; ADDITION OF CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.
Section 1.1 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following new
definitions thereto, in the proper alphabetical order:
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<PAGE> 50
"First Amendment - the First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated
Loan and Security Agreement and Secured Promissory Note dated as of
May ___, 1995 by and between Borrower and Lender.
Eurodollar Base Rate - with respect to a Eurodollar Loan for the
relevant Eurodollar Interest Period, a rate per annum equal to the
quotient of the following: (a) the rate at which deposits in U.S.
dollars in immediately available funds are offered by Lender or Bank
to first-class banks in the London interbank market at approximately
11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day
of such Eurodollar Interest Period, in the approximate amount of the
Eurodollar Loan and having a maturity approximately equal to the
Eurodollar Interest Period divided by (b) the difference of 1.00 minus
the Eurodollar Reserve Requirement.
Eurodollar Borrowing Notice - as defined in Section 3.7(A) of this
Agreement.
Eurodollar Interest Period- with respect to a Eurodollar Loan, a
period of one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months commencing on
a Business Day selected by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement. Such
Eurodollar Interest Period shall end on (but exclude) the day which
corresponds numerically to such date one (1), two (2), three (3) or
six (6) months thereafter, provided, however, that if there is no such
numerically corresponding day in such first (1st), second (2nd), third
(3rd) or sixth (6th) succeeding month, such Eurodollar Interest Period
shall end on the last Business Day of such first (1st), second (2nd),
third (3rd) or sixth (6th) succeeding month. If a Eurodollar Interest
Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, such
Eurodollar Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business
Day, provided, however, that if said next succeeding Business Day
falls in a new month, such Eurodollar Interest Period shall end on the
immediately preceding Business Day.
Eurodollar Loan - a Revolving Credit Loan which bears interest at a
Eurodollar Base Rate.
Eurodollar Reserve Requirement- on any day, means that percentage
(expressed as a decimal fraction) which is in effect on such day, as
provided by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or
any successor governmental body) applied for determining the maximum
reserve requirements (including without limitation, basic,
supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves) under Regulation D with
respect to "eurocurrency liabilities" as currently defined in
Regulation D, or under any similar or successor regulation with
respect to eurocurrency liabilities or eurocurrency funding. Each
determination by Lender of the Eurodollar Reserve Requirement shall,
in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding."
2.02 AMENDMENT TO DEFINITION OF "BANK" IN SECTION 1.1. The
definition of "Bank" in Section 1.1 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by
deleting the reference to "Barclays Bank PLC" therefrom and substituting
"Shawmut Bank Connecticut, N.A." in lieu thereof.
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<PAGE> 51
2.03 AMENDMENT TO SECTION 1.1; DELETION OF DEFINITION. Section 1.1
of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the definition of
"Applicable Margin" therefrom.
2.04 AMENDMENT TO SECTION 3.1(A); INTEREST AND CHARGES. Subsection
3.1(A) of the Loan Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the
following is hereby substituted therefor:
"(A) Interest shall accrue on the outstanding principal on the Term
Loan in accordance with the terms of the Term Note, and the
outstanding principal on the Revolving Credit Loans shall bear
interest, calculated daily, at the following rates per annum
(individually called, as applicable, an "Applicable Annual Rate"):
(i) Eurodollar Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to
3.25% above the Eurodollar Base Rate for the Eurodollar Interest
Period applicable thereto and (ii) all other Revolving Credit Loans
shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to .75% above the Base
Rate. Revolving Credit Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum
equal to .75% above the Base Rate unless the Borrower provides a
Eurodollar Borrowing Notice to the Lender in accordance with Section
3.7(A) irrevocably electing that all or a portion of the Revolving
Credit Loans are to bear interest at a Eurodollar Base Rate. Each
Revolving Credit Loan that is not a Eurodollar Loan shall be increased
or decreased, as the case may be, by an amount equal to any increase
or decrease in the Base Rate, with such adjustments to be effective as
of the opening of business on the day that any such change in the Base
Rate becomes effective. The Base Rate in effect on the date hereof
shall be the Base Rate effective as of the opening of business on the
date hereof, but if this Agreement is executed on a day that is not a
Business Day, the Base Rate in effect on the date hereof shall be the
Base Rate effective as of the opening of business on the last Business
day immediately preceding the date hereof. Interest shall be
calculated on a daily basis (computed on the actual number of days
elapsed over a year of 360 days), commencing on the date hereof, and
shall be payable monthly, in arrears, on the first day of each month;
provided, however, that interest at the Maximum Legal Rate shall be
computed on the actual number of days elapsed over a year of 365 or
366 days, as the case may be. Upon and after the occurrence of an
Event of Default, and during the continuation thereof, the principal
amount of the Obligations shall bear interest at the lesser of (i) the
Maximum Legal Rate or (ii) a fluctuating rate per annum, calculated
daily (computed on the actual days elapsed over a year of 360 days),
equal to 4.0% above the Applicable Annual Rate or other applicable
rate of interest (the "Default Rate").
2.05 AMENDMENT TO SECTION 3.1; DELETION OF SUBSECTION. Section 3.1
of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by deleting Subsection 3.1(F) in its
entirety therefrom.
2.06 AMENDMENT TO SUBSECTION 3.1(C). The fourth sentence of
Subsection 3.1(C) of the Loan Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and
the following is hereby substituted therefor:
"Borrower recognizes that, with fluctuations in the Base Rate, the
Eurodollar Base Rate and the Maximum Legal Rate, such a result could
inadvertently occur."
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<PAGE> 52
2.07 AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE III; ADDITION OF SECTIONS. Article III
of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by adding new Sections 3.7 and 3.8
thereto which shall read as follows:
"3.7. Additional Provisions Regarding Eurodollar Loans.
(A) Manner of Borrowing a Eurodollar Loan.
Borrower shall give Lender notice of its intention to
borrow a Eurodollar Loan in the form of Annex B to
the First Amendment (a "Eurodollar Borrowing
Notice"), in which notice Borrower shall specify (x)
the aggregate amount of such Eurodollar Loan, (y) the
requested date of such Eurodollar Loan, and (z) the
Eurodollar Interest Period applicable thereto.
Borrower shall give Lender the Eurodollar Borrowing
Notice at least two (2) Business Days prior to the
requested date of the Eurodollar Loan. With respect
to such Eurodollar Loans, (i) each Eurodollar Loan
shall be in an integral multiple of $1,000,000, (ii)
no more than four (4) Eurodollar Interest Periods may
be in existence at any one time, and (iii) Borrower
may not request a Eurodollar Loan if there exists a
Default or Event of Default. The Borrower shall
select Eurodollar Interest Periods with respect to
Eurodollar Loans so that no Eurodollar Interest
Period expires after the end of the Original Term, or
if extended pursuant to Section 3.3(A), any Renewal
Term. An outstanding Revolving Credit Loan may be
converted to a Eurodollar Loan at any time subject to
the provisions of this Section 3.7.
(B) Interest on Eurodollar Loans. Each
Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest from and
including the first day of the Eurodollar Interest
Period applicable thereto (but not including the last
day of such Eurodollar Interest Period) at the
interest rate determined as applicable to such
Eurodollar Loan, but interest on such Eurodollar Loan
shall be payable as provided in Section 3.4. If at
the end of a Eurodollar Interest Period for an
outstanding Eurodollar Loan, Borrower has failed to
deliver to Lender a new Eurodollar Borrowing Notice
with respect to such Eurodollar Loan or to pay such
Eurodollar Loan, then such Eurodollar Loan shall be
converted to a Revolving Credit Loan bearing interest
at a rate, and subject to all other terms and
conditions of this Agreement, applicable to Revolving
Credit Loans not constituting Eurodollar Loans on and
after the last day of such Eurodollar Interest Period
until paid or until the effective date of a new
Eurodollar Borrowing Notice with respect thereto.
(C) Availability of Eurodollar Loans. If Lender
determines that maintenance of any of its Eurodollar
Loans would violate any applicable law, rule,
regulation or directive, whether or not having the
force of law, Lender shall suspend the availability
of Eurodollar Loans and require any Eurodollar Loans
outstanding to be repaid (provided, that, without in
any
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<PAGE> 53
way impairing Borrower's obligations under Section
3.7(D) and Section 3.7(E), to the extent that
Borrower is entitled to request a Revolving Credit
Loan bearing interest at the Base Rate, Borrower may
request such a Revolving Credit Loan in order to
repay the Eurodollar Loans); or if Lender determines
that (x) deposits of a type or maturity appropriate
to match fund Eurodollar Loans are not available or
(y) the Eurodollar Base Rate does not accurately
reflect the cost of making a Eurodollar Loan, then
Lender shall suspend the availability of Eurodollar
Loans after the date of any such determination.
(D) Funding Indemnification. If any payment of a
Eurodollar Loan occurs on a date which is not the
last day of the applicable Eurodollar Interest
Period, whether because of acceleration, prepayment
or otherwise, or a Eurodollar Loan is not made on the
date specified by Borrower because Borrower has not
satisfied the conditions precedent to such Eurodollar
Loan contained in this Agreement or has otherwise
breached the terms of this Agreement, Borrower will
indemnify Lender for any loss or cost incurred by it
resulting therefrom, including without limitation any
loss or cost in liquidating or employing deposits
acquired to fund or maintain the Eurodollar Loan.
(E) Lender Statements: Survival of Indemnity.
Within sixty (60) days of the date upon which Lender
suspends the availability of Eurodollar Loans under
Section 3.7(C) hereof or learns of any loss or cost
for which Borrower has indemnified Lender under
Section 3.7(D) hereof, Lender shall deliver a written
statement as to the amount due under Section 3.7(C)
or (D). Such written statement shall set forth in
reasonable detail the calculations and basis therefor
upon which Lender determined such amount and shall be
final, conclusive and binding on Borrower in the
absence of manifest error. Determination of amounts
payable under such Sections in connection with a
Eurodollar Loan shall be calculated as though the
Lender funded its Eurodollar Loan through the
purchase of a deposit of the type and maturity
corresponding to the deposit used as a reference in
determining the Eurodollar Base Rate applicable to
such Eurodollar Loan whether in fact that is the case
or not. Unless otherwise provided herein, the amount
specified in the written statement shall be payable
on demand after receipt by Borrower of the written
statement.
3.8. Yield Protection. If either (i) the adoption of any
applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change therein, or
any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by
any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency
charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or
compliance by Lender with any request or directive (whether or
not having the force of law) of any such authority, central
bank or comparable agency shall subject Lender to any tax
(including without limitation any United States interest
equalization or similar
- 5 -
<PAGE> 54
tax, however named), duty or other charge with respect to any
Eurodollar Loan or Lender's obligation to compute interest on
the principal balance of any Eurodollar Loan at a rate based
upon the Eurodollar Base Rate, or shall change the basis of
taxation of payments to Lender of the principal of or interest
on any Eurodollar Loan or any other amounts due under this
Agreement in respect of any Eurodollar Loan or Lender's
obligation to compute the interest on the principal balance of
any Eurodollar Loan at a rate based upon the Eurodollar Base
Rate, or (ii) any governmental authority, central bank or
other comparable authority shall at any time impose, modify or
deem applicable any reserve (including, without limitation,
any imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System), special deposit or similar requirement against assets
of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended
by, Lender, or shall impose on Lender (or its eurodollar
lending office) or any relevant interbank eurodollar market
any other condition affecting any Eurodollar Loan or Lender's
obligation to compute the interest on the principal balance of
any Eurodollar Loan at a rate based upon the Eurodollar Base
Rate; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase
the cost to Lender of maintaining any Eurodollar Loans, or to
reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by Lender
under this Agreement by an amount deemed by Lender to be
material, then upon demand by Lender, Borrower shall pay to
Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate
Lender for such increased cost or reduction. Lender will
promptly notify Borrower of any event of which it has
knowledge, occurring after the date hereof, which will entitle
Lender to compensation pursuant to this Section 3.8. A
certificate of Lender claiming compensation under this Section
3.8 and setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be
paid to Lender hereunder shall be conclusive in the absence of
manifest error."
2.08 AMENDMENT TO REFERENCES TO "ANNUAL RATE". The Loan Agreement
is hereby amended by deleting any and all references to "Annual Rate" therefrom
and substituting "Applicable Annual Rate" in lieu thereof.
2.09 REFERENCES TO "BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.". The Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements are hereby amended by deleting any and all
references to "Barclays Business Credit, Inc." therefrom and substituting
"Shawmut Capital Corporation" in lieu thereof.
ARTICLE III
AMENDMENTS TO TERM NOTE
Effective as of the date hereof, the Term Note is hereby amended as
follows:
3.01 AMENDMENT TO INTEREST RATE. The first full paragraph on page 1
of the Term Note is hereby amended by deleting the reference to "1.50%"
contained therein and substituting "1.00%" in lieu thereof.
ARTICLE IV
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<PAGE> 55
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
4.01 CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS. The effectiveness of this
Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent,
unless specifically waived in writing by Lender:
(a) Lender shall have received this Amendment, duly
executed by Borrower together with such additional documents, instruments and
information as Lender or its legal counsel may request;
(b) The representations and warranties contained herein
and in the Loan Agreement and the Other Agreements, as each is amended hereby,
shall be true and correct as of the date hereof, as if made on the date hereof;
(c) No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, unless such Default or Event of Default has been
specifically waived in writing by Lender; and
(d) All corporate proceedings taken in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Amendment and all documents, instruments
and other legal matters incident thereto shall be satisfactory to Lender and
its legal counsel.
ARTICLE V
RATIFICATIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
5.01 RATIFICATIONS. The terms and provisions set forth in this
Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions set
forth in the Loan Agreement and the Other Agreements, and, except as expressly
modified and superseded by this Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements are ratified and confirmed and shall
continue in full force and effect. Borrower and Lender agree that the Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements, as amended hereby, shall continue to be
legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms.
5.02 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower hereby represents
and warrants to Lender that (a) the execution, delivery and performance of this
Amendment and any and all Other Agreements executed and/or delivered in
connection herewith have been authorized by all requisite corporate action on
the part of Borrower and will not violate the Articles of Incorporation or
Bylaws of Borrower; (b) attached hereto as Annex A is a true, correct and
complete copy of presently effective resolutions of Borrower's Board of
Directors authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment
and any and all Other Agreements executed and/or delivered in connection
herewith, certified by the Assistant Secretary of Borrower; (c) the
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Agreement, as amended
hereby, and any Other Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date
hereof and on and as of the date of execution hereof as though made on and as
of each such date; (d) no Default or Event of Default under the Loan Agreement,
as amended hereby, has occurred and is continuing, unless such Default or Event
of Default has been specifically waived in writing by Lender; (e)
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<PAGE> 56
Borrower is in full compliance with all covenants and agreements contained in
the Loan Agreement and the Other Agreements, as amended hereby; and (f)
Borrower has not amended its Articles of Incorporation or its Bylaws since the
date of the Loan Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
6.01 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All
representations and warranties made in the Loan Agreement or any Other
Agreement, including, without limitation, any document furnished in connection
with this Amendment, shall survive the execution and delivery of this Amendment
and the Other Agreements, and no investigation by Lender or any closing shall
affect the representations and warranties or the right of Lender to rely upon
them.
6.02 REFERENCE TO LOAN AGREEMENT. Each of the Loan Agreement and
the Other Agreements, and any and all other agreements, documents or
instruments now or hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the terms
hereof or pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement, as amended hereby, are
hereby amended so that any reference in the Loan Agreement and such Other
Agreements to the Loan Agreement shall mean a reference to the Loan Agreement
as amended hereby.
6.03 EXPENSES OF LENDER. As provided in the Loan Agreement,
Borrower agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in
connection with the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Amendment
and the Other Agreements executed pursuant hereto and any and all amendments,
modifications, and supplements thereto, including, without limitation, the
costs and fees of Lender's legal counsel, and all costs and expenses incurred
by Lender in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights
under the Loan Agreement, as amended hereby, or any Other Agreements,
including, without, limitation, the costs and fees of Lender's legal counsel.
6.04 SEVERABILITY. Any provision of this Amendment held by a court
of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable shall not impair or
invalidate the remainder of this Amendment and the effect thereof shall be
confined to the provision so held to be invalid or unenforceable.
6.05 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Amendment is binding upon and
shall inure to the benefit of Lender and Borrower and their respective
successors and assigns, except that Borrower may not assign or transfer any of
its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
Lender.
6.06 COUNTERPARTS. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original,
but all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
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<PAGE> 57
6.07 EFFECT OF WAIVER. No consent or waiver, express or implied,
by Lender to or for any breach of or deviation from any covenant or condition
by Borrower shall be deemed a consent to or waiver of any other breach of the
same or any other covenant, condition or duty.
6.08 HEADINGS. The headings, captions, and arrangements used in
this Amendment are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation
of this Amendment.
6.09 APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AND ALL OTHER AGREEMENTS
EXECUTED PURSUANT HERETO SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN MADE AND TO BE
PERFORMABLE IN AND SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
6.10 FINAL AGREEMENT. THE LOAN AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER AGREEMENTS,
EACH AS AMENDED HEREBY, REPRESENT THE ENTIRE EXPRESSION OF THE PARTIES WITH
RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF ON THE DATE THIS AMENDMENT IS EXECUTED.
THE LOAN AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER AGREEMENTS, AS AMENDED HEREBY, MAY NOT BE
CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE
PARTIES. NO MODIFICATION, RESCISSION, WAIVER, RELEASE OR AMENDMENT OF ANY
PROVISION OF THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE MADE, EXCEPT BY A WRITTEN AGREEMENT SIGNED
BY BORROWER AND LENDER.
6.11 RELEASE. BORROWER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS NO DEFENSE,
COUNTERCLAIM, OFFSET, CROSS-COMPLAINT, CLAIM OR DEMAND OF ANY KIND OR NATURE
WHATSOEVER THAT CAN BE ASSERTED TO REDUCE OR ELIMINATE ALL OR ANY PART OF ITS
LIABILITY TO REPAY THE "OBLIGATIONS" OR TO SEEK AFFIRMATIVE RELIEF OR DAMAGES
OF ANY KIND OR NATURE FROM LENDER. BORROWER HEREBY VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY
RELEASES AND FOREVER DISCHARGES LENDER, ITS PREDECESSORS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES,
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, FROM ALL POSSIBLE CLAIMS, DEMANDS, ACTIONS, CAUSES OF
ACTION, DAMAGES, COSTS, EXPENSES, AND LIABILITIES WHATSOEVER, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN,
ANTICIPATED OR UNANTICIPATED, SUSPECTED OR UNSUSPECTED, FIXED, CONTINGENT, OR
CONDITIONAL, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, ORIGINATING IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON OR BEFORE
THE DATE THIS AMENDMENT IS EXECUTED, WHICH THE BORROWER MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER
HAVE AGAINST LENDER, ITS PREDECESSORS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS, IF ANY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER ANY SUCH CLAIMS ARISE OUT OF
CONTRACT, TORT, VIOLATION OF LAW OR REGULATIONS, OR OTHERWISE, AND ARISING FROM
ANY "LOANS", INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CONTRACTING FOR, CHARGING,
TAKING, RESERVING, COLLECTING OR RECEIVING INTEREST IN EXCESS OF THE HIGHEST
LAWFUL RATE APPLICABLE, THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS AND REMEDIES UNDER THE LOAN
AGREEMENT OR OTHER AGREEMENTS, AND NEGOTIATION FOR AND EXECUTION OF THIS
AMENDMENT.
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<PAGE> 58
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been executed and is effective
as of the date first above-written.
"BORROWER"
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
-------------------------------------
Name: Gary A. Allcorn
Title: Vice President Finance
"LENDER"
SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION,
SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST BY
ASSIGNMENT TO BARCLAYS
BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
ANNEXES:
A - Certified Resolutions of Borrower's Board of Directors
B - Eurodollar Borrowing Notice
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<PAGE> 59
ANNEX A
CERTIFIED RESOLUTIONS OF BORROWER'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS
RESOLVED: That any officer of Sepco Industries, Inc., a Texas
corporation (the "Corporation"), acting alone, by his signature be, and the
same hereby is, authorized and directed, in the name of and on behalf of the
Corporation (a) to amend the Corporation's existing Second Amended and Restated
Loan and Security Agreement by and between the Corporation and Barclays
Business Credit, Inc., predecessor-in-interest to Shawmut Capital Corporation
("Lender"), (b) to execute and deliver to Lender with such changes in the terms
and provisions thereof as the officer executing same shall, in his sole
discretion, deem advisable, (i) a certain proposed First Amendment to Second
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement and Term Note, a draft of each
of which has been reviewed and discussed by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, and (ii) such other agreements, instruments, statements and
writings as the officer or officers executing the same may deem desirable or
necessary in connection therewith, and (c) to perform such other acts as the
officer or officers performing such acts on behalf of the Corporation may deem
desirable or necessary in connection therewith; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That said agreements will benefit the Corporation,
both directly and indirectly, and are in the best interests of the Corporation;
and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That said agreements and other statements in
writing executed in the name and on behalf of the Corporation by any officer of
the Corporation shall be presumed conclusively to be the instruments, the
execution of which is authorized by these resolutions; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That the officers of the Corporation be, and the
same hereby are, authorized and directed to execute, in the name of and on
behalf of the Corporation, security agreements, financing statements,
assignments, collateral reports, loan statements, confirmations of delivery,
lien statements, pledge certificates, release certificates, removal reports,
guaranties, cross- collateralization agreements and such other writings and to
take such other actions as are necessary in their dealings with Lender, and any
such papers executed and any such actions taken by any of them prior to this
time are approved, ratified and confirmed; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
the Corporation, by the signature of any one or more of them, be, and the same
hereby are, authorized and directed to attest the execution by the Corporation
of the papers signed pursuant to these resolutions, to affix the seal of the
Corporation thereto, if required by Lender, and to certify to Lender the
adoption of these resolutions.
ANNEX A - Page 1 of 2
<PAGE> 60
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned hereby certifies that the within and foregoing
resolutions are in effect as of the date hereof, without modification, and that
the person signing the within and foregoing Amendment on behalf of the
Corporation is the duly elected officer stated below his name, that he is
authorized to sign such Amendment, and that his signature thereon is genuine.
DATED: May ___, 1995.
/s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
----------------------------------------
[Assistant] Secretary of the Corporation
ANNEX A - Page 2 of 2
<PAGE> 61
ANNEX B
FORM OF EURODOLLAR BORROWING NOTICE
This Eurodollar Borrowing Notice is executed and delivered to Shawmut
Capital Corporation, successor-in-interest by assignment to Barclays Business
Credit, Inc. ("Lender"), by the undersigned officer of Sepco Industries, Inc.,
a Texas corporation ("Borrower"), this ____ day of __________________,
19______, pursuant to Section 3.7(A) of that certain Second Amended and
Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated April 1, 1994 (together with any
and all renewals, modifications, extensions and amendments thereof, the "Loan
Agreement"), between Borrower and Lender. All capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein shall have the definitions assigned to such terms in the Loan
Agreement.
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
1. Outstanding principal
amount of Revolving Credit Loans $______________
2. Borrowing Base as of
, 19 (within
------------- --
Business Days of the
----
date hereof) $______________
3. Amount of Eurodollar
Loan requested $______________
4. Date Eurodollar Loan is requested _________, 19___
5. The Eurodollar Interest Period _______________
</TABLE>
In connection with the foregoing Eurodollar Loan and pursuant to the
terms and provisions of the Loan Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies
that:
(i) The undersigned is the duly elected, qualified and
acting officer of Borrower specified below and as such officer is
authorized to make and deliver this certificate.
(ii) The representations and warranties contained in
Section 8 of the Loan Agreement and in each of the Other Agreements
are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date
hereof with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the
date hereof.
(iii) No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or will exist after giving effect to the Eurodollar Loan
requested hereby.
ANNEX B - Page 1 of 2
<PAGE> 62
(iv) The Loans will not, after giving effect to the
Eurodollar Loan requested hereby, exceed the amount permitted by
Section 2.1 of the Loan Agreement.
(v) Enclosed herewith is a Borrowing Base Certificate
prepared as of a date not more than _____ Business Days prior to the
date hereof.
EXECUTED and delivered this _____ day of _____________________,
19______.
By:
------------------------------------
Its:
------------------------------------
ANNEX B - Page 2 of 2
<PAGE> 63
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, DAVID R. LITTLE, has executed that certain Amended
and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994 (the "Guaranty"),
in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC., predecessor-in-interest to SHAWMUT
CAPITAL CORPORATION ("Lender"). The undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees
to the terms of the First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement and Term Note dated as of May ___, 1995 (the "Loan
Amendment"), between Sepco Industries and Lender, a copy of which has been
reviewed by the undersigned, and (ii) agrees that the Guaranty shall remain in
full force and effect and shall continue to be the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the undersigned enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby agrees and acknowledges that (a)
the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities arising in connection with the
Loan Amendment comprise some, but not all, of the "Obligations" as such term is
used in the Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an "Other Agreement" as such term is
defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the Guaranty, is not as of this date subject
to any claims, defenses or offsets, (d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement
or any Other Agreement entered into prior to or as of the date hereof shall
adversely affect any right or remedy of Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the
execution and delivery of the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or
discharge any obligations of the undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the
Guaranty and shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights
against the undersigned.
Dated: May ___, 1995.
-------------------------------------
David R. Little, individually
<PAGE> 64
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, T. L. WALKER BEARING CO., has executed that certain
Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994 (the
"Guaranty"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION ("Lender"). The
undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees to the terms of the First Amendment
to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement and Term Note dated
as of May ___, 1995 (the "Loan Amendment"), between Sepco Industries and
Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the undersigned, and (ii) agrees
that the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue to
be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby
agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities
arising in connection with the Loan Amendment comprise some, but not all, of
the "Obligations" as such term is used in the Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an
"Other Agreement" as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the
Guaranty, is not as of the date hereof subject to any claims, defenses or
offsets, (d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement or any Other Agreement
entered into prior to or as of the date hereof shall adversely affect any right
or remedy of Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the execution and delivery of
the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or discharge any obligations
of the undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the Guaranty and shall not
constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights against the
undersigned.
Dated: May ___, 1995.
T. L. WALKER BEARING CO.
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
<PAGE> 65
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY, has executed that
certain Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994
(the "Guaranty"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION ("Lender"). The
undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees to the terms of the First Amendment
to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement and Term Note dated
as of May ___, 1995 (the "Loan Amendment"), between Sepco Industries and
Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the undersigned, and (ii) agrees
that the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue to
be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby
agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities
arising in connection with the Loan Amendment comprise some, but not all, of
the "Obligations" as such term is used in the Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an
"Other Agreement" as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the
Guaranty, is not as of the date hereof subject to any claims, defenses or
offsets, (d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement or any Other Agreement
entered into prior to or as of the date hereof shall adversely affect any right
or remedy of Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the execution and delivery of
the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or discharge any obligations
of the undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the Guaranty and shall not
constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights against the
undersigned.
Dated: May ____, 1995.
SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
<PAGE> 66
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, GARY A. ALLCORN, TRUSTEE FOR KACEY JOYCE LITTLE,
NICHOLAS DAVID LITTLE AND ANDREA RAE LITTLE 1988 TRUSTS, has executed that
certain Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated September 16, 1994 (the
"Pledge Agreement"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION ("Lender"). The
undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees to the terms of the First Amendment
to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement and Term Note dated
as of May ___, 1995 (the "Loan Amendment"), executed by Sepco Industries, Inc.
and Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the undersigned, and (ii)
agrees that the Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and
shall continue to be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore, the
undersigned hereby agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations,
indebtedness and liabilities arising in connection with the Loan Amendment
comprise some, but not all, of the "Secured Indebtedness" as such term is used
in the Pledge Agreement, (b) the Pledge Agreement is an "Other Agreement" as
such term is defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the Pledge Agreement, is not as
of the date hereof subject to any claims, defenses or offsets, (d) nothing
contained in this Agreement or any Other Agreement entered into prior to or as
of the date hereof shall adversely affect any right or remedy of Lender under
the Pledge Agreement, and (e) the execution and delivery of the Loan Amendment
shall in no way reduce, impair or discharge any obligations of the undersigned
pursuant to the Pledge Agreement and shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of
any of Lender's rights against the undersigned.
Dated: May ___, 1995.
----------------------------------------
GARY A. ALLCORN, TRUSTEE FOR KACEY
JOYCE LITTLE, NICHOLAS DAVID
LITTLE AND ANDREA RAE LITTLE 1988 TRUSTS
<PAGE> 67
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND
RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT ("this Amendment") is made and entered into this 3rd day of April,
1996, to be effective as of the respective date herein indicated, by and
between SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a Texas corporation ("Borrower"), and FLEET
CAPITAL CORPORATION, a Connecticut corporation, formerly known as Shawmut
Capital Corporation, and successor-in-interest by assignment to Barclays
Business Credit, Inc. ("Lender").
RECITALS
A. Borrower and Lender have entered into that certain Second
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of April 1, 1994, as
amended by that certain First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement and Secured Promissory Note, dated May, 1995, executed by
Borrower and Lender (as amended, the "Loan Agreement").
B. Borrower and Lender desire to further amend the Loan Agreement
and the Other Agreements as hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises herein contained and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as
follows:
AGREEMENT
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.01 Capitalized terms used in this Amendment are defined in the
Loan Agreement, as amended hereby, unless otherwise stated.
ARTICLE II
AMENDMENTS TO LOAN AGREEMENT
Effective as of the respective date herein indicated, the Loan
Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
2.01 AMENDMENT TO DEFINITION OF "BANK" IN SECTION 1.1. Effective
as of December 8, 1995, the definition of "Bank" in Section 1.1 of the Loan
Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the reference to "Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, N.A." therefrom and substituting "Fleet National Bank of
Connecticut" in lieu thereof.
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 1
<PAGE> 68
2.02 REFERENCES TO "SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION". The Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements are hereby amended by deleting any and all
references to "Shawmut Capital Corporation" therefrom and substituting "Fleet
Capital Corporation" in lieu thereof.
2.03 AMENDMENT TO SECTION 9.2(G). Effective as of December 31,
1995, Section 9.2(G) of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended and restated to
read in its entirety as follows:
"(G) Declare or make any Distributions; provided, however, that
notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower may pay cash dividends
on Borrower's preferred stock provided that (i) the aggregate
amount of such paid dividends does not exceed $117,000 in any
fiscal year of Borrower, and (ii) at the time of such payment,
no Default or Event of Default shall be in existence."
2.04 AMENDMENT TO EXHIBIT I. Effective as of December 31, 1995,
Exhibit I to the Loan Agreement, which is the Schedule of Existing Loans and
advances to David R. Little, is amended as follows:
(a) The reference in Exhibit I to the dollar amount "$137,635.00"
is hereby deleted and substituted therefor is the dollar
amount "$136,028.00".
(b) The reference in Exhibit I to the dollar amount "$53,927.00"
is hereby deleted and substituted therefor is the dollar
amount "$53,298.00".
(c) The reference in Exhibit I to the dollar amount "$35,734.00"
is hereby deleted and substituted therefor is the dollar
amount "$122,735.00".
(d) The reference in Exhibit I to the dollar amount "$665,235.00"
is hereby deleted and substituted therefor is the dollar
amount "$750,000.00".
ARTICLE III
LIMITED WAIVERS
3.01 LIMITED WAIVERS. Upon satisfaction of the conditions
precedent specified in Article IV hereof, Lender hereby waives any Default or
Event of Default which occurred solely from the following:
(a) Failure by Borrower to furnish to Lender not later than 90
days after the close of Borrower's 1995 fiscal year, the
audited financial statements described in Section 9.1(J) of
the Loan Agreement, which failure is a violation of Section
9.1(J) of the Loan Agreement; provided, however, this waiver
is conditioned on Borrower's supplying such audited financial
statements to Lender by April 30, 1996;
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 2
<PAGE> 69
(b) The payment by Borrower to the Littles' children's trusts of
Distributions in the aggregate amount of $22,500 during
Borrower's 1995 fiscal year, which is a violation of Section
9.2(G) of the Loan Agreement;
(c) Making aggregate Capital Expenditures of $1,515,000 during
Borrower's 1995 fiscal year, which is a violation of Section
9.2(I) of the Loan Agreement; and
(d) (i) Creation by Borrower of a new wholly-owned Subsidiary,
Bayou Pumps, Inc., a Texas corporation ("Bayou Pumps-Texas"),
(ii) acquisition of the shares of Bayou Pumps, Inc., a
Louisiana corporation ("Bayou Pumps-Louisiana"), by Bayou
Pumps-Texas, pursuant to the provisions of that certain
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, entered into effective
as of December 27, 1995, by and among Denny Lawrence, Gary
Pappas, Bayou Pumps-Texas, Bayou Pumps-Louisiana, and
Borrower, and (iii) the merger of Bayou Pumps-Louisiana into
Bayou Pumps-Texas, which events constitute violations of
Sections 9.2(A) and 9.2(H) of the Loan Agreement.
Except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Amendment,
nothing contained herein shall be construed as a waiver by Lender of
any covenant or provision of the Loan Agreement, the Other Agreements,
this Amendment, or of any other contract or instrument between
Borrower and Lender, and the failure of Lender at any time or times
hereafter to require strict performance by Borrower of any provision
thereof shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of Lender to
thereafter demand strict compliance therewith. Lender hereby reserves
all rights granted under the Loan Agreement, the Other Agreements,
this Amendment and any other contract or instrument between Borrower
and Lender.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
4.01 CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS. The effectiveness of this
Amendment is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent,
unless specifically waived in writing by Lender:
(a) Lender shall have received this Amendment, duly
executed by Borrower together with such additional documents, instruments and
information as Lender or its legal counsel may request;
(b) The representations and warranties contained herein
and in the Loan Agreement and the Other Agreements, as each is amended hereby,
shall be true and correct as of the date hereof, as if made on the date hereof;
(c) No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, unless such Default or Event of Default has been
specifically waived by the provisions of Article III hereof or otherwise
specifically waived in writing by Lender; and
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 3
<PAGE> 70
(d) All corporate proceedings taken in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Amendment and all documents, instruments
and other legal matters incident thereto shall be satisfactory to Lender and
its legal counsel.
ARTICLE V
RATIFICATIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
5.01 RATIFICATIONS. The terms and provisions set forth in this
Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions set
forth in the Loan Agreement and the Other Agreements, and, except as expressly
modified and superseded by this Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements are ratified and confirmed and shall
continue in full force and effect. Borrower and Lender agree that the Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements, as amended hereby, shall continue to be
legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms.
5.02 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower hereby represents
and warrants to Lender that (a) the execution, delivery and performance of this
Amendment and any and all Other Agreements executed and/or delivered in
connection herewith have been authorized by all requisite corporate action on
the part of Borrower and will not violate the Articles of Incorporation or
Bylaws of Borrower; (b) attached hereto as Annex A is a true, correct and
complete copy of presently effective resolutions of Borrower's Board of
Directors authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment
and any and all Other Agreements executed and/or delivered in connection
herewith, certified by the Assistant Secretary of Borrower; (c) the
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Agreement, as amended
hereby, and any Other Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date
hereof and on and as of the date of execution hereof as though made on and as
of each such date; (d) no Default or Event of Default under the Loan Agreement,
as amended hereby, has occurred and is continuing, unless such Default or Event
of Default has been specifically waived in writing by Lender; (e) Borrower is
in full compliance with all covenants and agreements contained in the Loan
Agreement and the Other Agreements, as amended hereby; and (f) Borrower has not
amended its Articles of Incorporation or its Bylaws since the date of the Loan
Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
6.01 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All
representations and warranties made in the Loan Agreement or any Other
Agreement, including, without limitation, any document furnished in connection
with this Amendment, shall survive the execution and delivery of this Amendment
and the Other Agreements, and no investigation by Lender or any closing shall
affect the representations and warranties or the right of Lender to rely upon
them.
6.02 REFERENCE TO LOAN AGREEMENT. Each of the Loan Agreement and
the Other Agreements, and any and all other agreements, documents or
instruments now or hereafter executed and delivered pursuant to the terms
hereof or pursuant to the terms of the Loan
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 4
<PAGE> 71
Agreement, as amended hereby, are hereby amended so that any reference in the
Loan Agreement and such Other Agreements to the Loan Agreement shall mean a
reference to the Loan Agreement as amended hereby.
6.03 EXPENSES OF LENDER. As provided in the Loan Agreement,
Borrower agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses incurred by Lender in
connection with the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Amendment
and the Other Agreements executed pursuant hereto and any and all amendments,
modifications, and supplements thereto, including, without limitation, the
costs and fees of Lender's legal counsel, and all costs and expenses incurred
by Lender in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights
under the Loan Agreement, as amended hereby, or any Other Agreements,
including, without, limitation, the costs and fees of Lender's legal counsel.
6.04 SEVERABILITY. Any provision of this Amendment held by a court
of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable shall not impair or
invalidate the remainder of this Amendment and the effect thereof shall be
confined to the provision so held to be invalid or unenforceable.
6.05 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Amendment is binding upon and
shall inure to the benefit of Lender and Borrower and their respective
successors and assigns, except that Borrower may not assign or transfer any of
its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of
Lender.
6.06 COUNTERPARTS. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original,
but all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
6.07 EFFECT OF WAIVER. No consent or waiver, express or implied,
by Lender to or for any breach of or deviation from any covenant or condition
by Borrower shall be deemed a consent to or waiver of any other breach of the
same or any other covenant, condition or duty.
6.08 HEADINGS. The headings, captions, and arrangements used in
this Amendment are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation
of this Amendment.
6.09 APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AND ALL OTHER AGREEMENTS
EXECUTED PURSUANT HERETO SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN MADE AND TO BE
PERFORMABLE IN AND SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS.
6.10 FINAL AGREEMENT. THE LOAN AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER AGREEMENTS,
EACH AS AMENDED HEREBY, REPRESENT THE ENTIRE EXPRESSION OF THE PARTIES WITH
RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF ON THE DATE THIS AMENDMENT IS EXECUTED.
THE LOAN AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER AGREEMENTS, AS AMENDED HEREBY, MAY NOT BE
CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 5
<PAGE> 72
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE
PARTIES. NO MODIFICATION, RESCISSION, WAIVER, RELEASE OR AMENDMENT OF ANY
PROVISION OF THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE MADE, EXCEPT BY A WRITTEN AGREEMENT SIGNED
BY BORROWER AND LENDER.
6.11 RELEASE. BORROWER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS NO DEFENSE,
COUNTERCLAIM, OFFSET, CROSS-COMPLAINT, CLAIM OR DEMAND OF ANY KIND OR NATURE
WHATSOEVER THAT CAN BE ASSERTED TO REDUCE OR ELIMINATE ALL OR ANY PART OF ITS
LIABILITY TO REPAY THE "OBLIGATIONS" OR TO SEEK AFFIRMATIVE RELIEF OR DAMAGES
OF ANY KIND OR NATURE FROM LENDER. BORROWER HEREBY VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY
RELEASES AND FOREVER DISCHARGES LENDER, ITS PREDECESSORS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES,
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, FROM ALL POSSIBLE CLAIMS, DEMANDS, ACTIONS, CAUSES OF
ACTION, DAMAGES, COSTS, EXPENSES, AND LIABILITIES WHATSOEVER, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN,
ANTICIPATED OR UNANTICIPATED, SUSPECTED OR UNSUSPECTED, FIXED, CONTINGENT, OR
CONDITIONAL, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, ORIGINATING IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON OR BEFORE
THE DATE THIS AMENDMENT IS EXECUTED, WHICH THE BORROWER MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER
HAVE AGAINST LENDER, ITS PREDECESSORS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS, IF ANY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER ANY SUCH CLAIMS ARISE OUT OF
CONTRACT, TORT, VIOLATION OF LAW OR REGULATIONS, OR OTHERWISE, AND ARISING FROM
ANY "LOANS", INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CONTRACTING FOR, CHARGING,
TAKING, RESERVING, COLLECTING OR RECEIVING INTEREST IN EXCESS OF THE HIGHEST
LAWFUL RATE APPLICABLE, THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS AND REMEDIES UNDER THE LOAN
AGREEMENT OR OTHER AGREEMENTS, AND NEGOTIATION FOR AND EXECUTION OF THIS
AMENDMENT.
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 6
<PAGE> 73
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been executed and is effective
as of the date first above-written.
"BORROWER"
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
--------------------
Name: Gary A. Allcorn
Title: Sr. VP Finance
"LENDER"
FLEET CAPITAL CORPORATION, FORMERLY
KNOWN AS SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION,
SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST BY
ASSIGNMENT TO BARCLAYS
BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.
By: /s/ H. MICHAEL WILLS
-----------------------
Name: H. Michael Wills
Title: Vice President
ANNEX:
A - Certified Resolutions of Borrower's Board of Directors
SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 7
<PAGE> 74
ANNEX A
CERTIFIED RESOLUTIONS OF BORROWER'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS
RESOLVED: That any officer of Sepco Industries, Inc., a Texas
corporation (the "Corporation"), acting alone, by his signature be, and the
same hereby is, authorized and directed, in the name of and on behalf of the
Corporation (a) to amend the Corporation's existing Second Amended and Restated
Loan and Security Agreement by and between the Corporation and Barclays
Business Credit, Inc., predecessor-in-interest to Fleet Capital Corporation,
formerly known as Shawmut Capital Corporation ("Lender"), (b) to execute and
deliver to Lender with such changes in the terms and provisions thereof as the
officer executing same shall, in his sole discretion, deem advisable, (i) a
certain proposed Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement, a draft of which has been reviewed and discussed by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation, and (ii) such other agreements,
instruments, statements and writings as the officer or officers executing the
same may deem desirable or necessary in connection therewith, and (c) to
perform such other acts as the officer or officers performing such acts on
behalf of the Corporation may deem desirable or necessary in connection
therewith; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That said agreements will benefit the Corporation,
both directly and indirectly, and are in the best interests of the Corporation;
and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That said agreements and other statements in
writing executed in the name and on behalf of the Corporation by any officer of
the Corporation shall be presumed conclusively to be the instruments, the
execution of which is authorized by these resolutions; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That the officers of the Corporation be, and the
same hereby are, authorized and directed to execute, in the name of and on
behalf of the Corporation, security agreements, financing statements,
assignments, collateral reports, loan statements, confirmations of delivery,
lien statements, pledge certificates, release certificates, removal reports,
guaranties, cross- collateralization agreements and such other writings and to
take such other actions as are necessary in their dealings with Lender, and any
such papers executed and any such actions taken by any of them prior to this
time are approved, ratified and confirmed; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED: That the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of
the Corporation, by the signature of any one or more of them, be, and the same
hereby are, authorized and directed to attest the execution by the Corporation
of the papers signed pursuant to these resolutions, to affix the seal of the
Corporation thereto, if required by Lender, and to certify to Lender the
adoption of these resolutions.
ANNEX A TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 1
<PAGE> 75
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned hereby certifies that the within and foregoing
resolutions are in effect as of the date hereof, without modification, and that
the person signing the within and foregoing Amendment on behalf of the
Corporation is the duly elected officer stated below his name, that he is
authorized to sign such Amendment, and that his signature thereon is genuine.
DATED: April 4, 1996.
/s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
----------------------------------------
[Assistant] Secretary of the Corporation
ANNEX A TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT - Page 2
<PAGE> 76
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, DAVID R. LITTLE, has executed that certain Amended
and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994 (the "Guaranty"),
in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC., predecessor-in-interest to FLEET
CAPITAL CORPORATION, formerly known as Shawmut Capital Corporation ("Lender").
The undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees to the terms of the Second
Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as
of April 3, 1996 (the "Loan Amendment"), between Sepco Industries, Inc. and
Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the undersigned, and (ii) agrees
that the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and shall continue to
be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby
agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities
arising in connection with the Loan Amendment comprise some, but not all, of
the "Obligations" as such term is used in the Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an
"Other Agreement" as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the
Guaranty is not as of this date subject to any claims, defenses or offsets,
(d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement or any Other Agreement entered into
prior to or as of the date hereof shall adversely affect any right or remedy of
Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the execution and delivery of the Loan
Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or discharge any obligations of the
undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the Guaranty and shall not constitute a
waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights against the undersigned.
Dated: April __, 1996.
/s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
---------------------------------
David R. Little, individually
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY - Page 1
<PAGE> 77
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, T. L. WALKER BEARING CO., has executed that certain
Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994 (the
"Guaranty"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to FLEET CAPITAL CORPORATION, formerly known as Shawmut
Capital Corporation ("Lender"). The undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees
to the terms of the Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement, dated as of April 3, 1996 (the "Loan Amendment"), between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the
undersigned, and (ii) agrees that the Guaranty shall remain in full force and
effect and shall continue to be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
undersigned enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore,
the undersigned hereby agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations,
indebtedness and liabilities arising in connection with the Loan Amendment
comprise some, but not all, of the "Obligations" as such term is used in the
Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an "Other Agreement" as such term is defined in
the Loan Agreement, (c) the Guaranty, is not as of the date hereof subject to
any claims, defenses or offsets, (d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement or
any Other Agreement entered into prior to or as of the date hereof shall
adversely affect any right or remedy of Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the
execution and delivery of the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or
discharge any obligations of the undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the
Guaranty and shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights
against the undersigned.
Dated: April ___, 1996.
T. L. WALKER BEARING CO.
By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
-------------------------------------
Name: Gary A. Allcorn
Title: Senior VP Finance
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY - Page 2
<PAGE> 78
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY, has executed that
certain Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty dated September 16, 1994
(the "Guaranty"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to FLEET CAPITAL CORPORATION, formerly known as Shawmut
Capital Corporation ("Lender"). The undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees
to the terms of the Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement, dated as of April 3, 1996 (the "Loan Amendment"), between
Sepco Industries, Inc. and Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the
undersigned, and (ii) agrees that the Guaranty shall remain in full force and
effect and shall continue to be the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
undersigned enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. Furthermore,
the undersigned hereby agrees and acknowledges that (a) the obligations,
indebtedness and liabilities arising in connection with the Loan Amendment
comprise some, but not all, of the "Obligations" as such term is used in the
Guaranty, (b) the Guaranty is an "Other Agreement" as such term is defined in
the Loan Agreement, (c) the Guaranty, is not as of the date hereof subject to
any claims, defenses or offsets, (d) nothing contained in the Loan Agreement or
any Other Agreement entered into prior to or as of the date hereof shall
adversely affect any right or remedy of Lender under the Guaranty, and (e) the
execution and delivery of the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or
discharge any obligations of the undersigned as guarantor pursuant to the
Guaranty and shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights
against the undersigned.
Dated: April 4, 1996.
SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY
By: /s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
-------------------------------------
Name: Gary A. Allcorn
Title: Senior VP Finance
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY - Page 3
<PAGE> 79
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION
The undersigned, GARY A. ALLCORN, TRUSTEE FOR KACEY JOYCE LITTLE,
NICHOLAS DAVID LITTLE AND ANDREA RAE LITTLE 1988 TRUSTS, has executed that
certain Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated September 16, 1994 (the
"Pledge Agreement"), in favor of BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
predecessor-in-interest to FLEET CAPITAL CORPORATION, formerly known as Shawmut
Capital Corporation ("Lender"). The undersigned hereby (i) consents and agrees
to the terms of the Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement, dated as of April 3, 1996 (the "Loan Amendment"), executed
by Sepco Industries, Inc. and Lender, a copy of which has been reviewed by the
undersigned, and (ii) agrees that the Pledge Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect and shall continue to be the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the undersigned enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms. Furthermore, the undersigned hereby agrees and acknowledges that (a)
the obligations, indebtedness and liabilities arising in connection with the
Loan Amendment comprise some, but not all, of the "Secured Indebtedness" as
such term is used in the Pledge Agreement, (b) the Pledge Agreement is an
"Other Agreement" as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement, (c) the Pledge
Agreement, is not as of the date hereof subject to any claims, defenses or
offsets, (d) nothing contained in this Agreement or any Other Agreement entered
into prior to or as of the date hereof shall adversely affect any right or
remedy of Lender under the Pledge Agreement, and (e) the execution and delivery
of the Loan Amendment shall in no way reduce, impair or discharge any
obligations of the undersigned pursuant to the Pledge Agreement and shall not
constitute a waiver by Lender of any of Lender's rights against the
undersigned.
Dated: April 4, 1996.
/s/ GARY A. ALLCORN
--------------------------------------
GARY A. ALLCORN, TRUSTEE FOR KACEY
JOYCE LITTLE, NICHOLAS DAVID LITTLE
AND ANDREA RAE LITTLE 1988 TRUSTS
CONSENT AND RATIFICATION TO SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY - Page 4
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.14
NOTE 1
PROMISSORY NOTE
$149,910.00 Houston, Texas December 31, 1989
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, after date, without grace, in the manner, on the
dates, and in the amounts so herein stipulated, the undersigned,
DAVID R. LITTLE
PROMISE TO PAY TO THE ORDER OF SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
at 6500 Brittmore Road in Houston, Texas the sum of
One Hundred Forty-Nine Thousand Nine Hundred Ten and 00/100--DOLLARS
($149,910.00)
in Lawful money of the United States of America, which shall be legal tender, in
payment of all debts and dues, public and private, at the time of payment, and
to pay interest thereon from the date until maturity at the rate of _____9% per
annum, payable as stipulated herein.
This note is payable as follows, to-wit:
Monthly principal and interest installments of $1,348.78 beginning July 1, 1990
and continuing thereafter until paid in full.
It is agreed that time is of the essence of this agreement, and that in the
event of default in the payment of any installment of principal or interest when
due, the holder of this note may declare the entirety of the note evidenced
hereby, immediately due and payable without notice, and failure to exercise said
option shall not constitute a waiver on part of the holder of the right to
exercise the same at any other time.
In the event of default in the making of any payment herein provided,
either of principal or interest, or in the event the entirety of said note
evidenced hereby is declared due, interest shall accrue at the rate of 10% per
annum from such time.
The undersigned hereby agrees to pay all expenses incurred, including an
additional 10% on the amount of principal and interest hereof as attorney's
fees, all of which shall become part of the principal hereof, if this note is
placed in the hands of an attorney for collection, or if collected by suit or
through any probate, bankruptcy or any other legal proceedings.
Each maker, surety and endorser waives demand, grace, notice, presentment
for payment, and protest and agrees and consents that this note and the liens
securing its payment, may be renewed, and the time of payment extended without
notice, and without releasing any of the parties.
The payment of this note is secured by
2nd Lien in property located at Lot 3, Block 1 Wendover, whose address is
11419 Wendover Lane.
/s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
---------------------
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.15
NOTE 2
PROMISSORY NOTE
$58,737.00 Houston, Texas December 31, 1989
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, after date, without grace, in the manner, on the
dates, and in the amounts so herein stipulated, the undersigned,
DAVID R. LITTLE
PROMISE TO PAY TO THE ORDER OF SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
at 6500 Brittmore Road in Houston, Texas the sum of
Fifty-Eight Thousand Seven Hundred Thirty-Seven and 00/100--DOLLARS ($58,737.00)
in Lawful money of the United States of America, which shall be legal tender, in
payment of all debts and dues, public and private, at the time of payment, and
to pay interest thereon from the date until maturity at the rate of _____9% per
annum, payable as stipulated herein.
This note is payable as follows, to-wit:
Monthly principal and interest installments of $528.47 beginning July 1, 1990
and continuing thereafter until paid in full.
It is agreed that time is of the essence of this agreement, and that in the
event of default in the payment of any installment of principal or interest when
due, the holder of this note may declare the entirety of the note evidenced
hereby, immediately due and payable without notice, and failure to exercise said
option shall not constitute a waiver on part of the holder of the right to
exercise the same at any other time.
In the event of default in the making of any payment herein provided,
either of principal or interest, or in the event the entirety of said note
evidenced hereby is declared due, interest shall accrue at the rate of 10% per
annum from such time.
The undersigned hereby agrees to pay all expenses incurred, including an
additional 10% on the amount of principal and interest hereof as attorney's
fees, all of which shall become part of the principal hereof, if this note is
placed in the hands of an attorney for collection, or if collected by suit or
through any probate, bankruptcy or any other legal proceedings.
Each maker, surety and endorser waives demand, grace, notice, presentment
for payment, and protest and agrees and consents that this note and the liens
securing its payment, may be renewed, and the time of payment extended without
notice, and without releasing any of the parties.
The payment of this note is secured by
3rd Lien in property located at Lot 3, Block 1 Wendover, whose address is
11419 Wendover Lane.
/s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-------------------
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.16
[LOGO] VEHICLE LEASE AGREEMENT Client #C15217
WORLD OMNI
This Vehicle Lease Agreement (herein the "Agreement") is made and entered into
by and between World Omni Financial Corp., a Florida corporation, (herein the
"LESSOR"), and SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC., a TEXAS corporation (herein the
"LESSEE"), on this 28th day of July, 1993.
1. LEASE OF VEHICLES
LESSOR hereby agrees to lease to LESSEE and LESSEE hereby agrees to lease from
LESSOR certain automobiles, trucks, trailers or equipment (herein "Vehicle(s)")
from time to time during the term of this Agreement. Whenever LESSEE desires to
lease Vehicles, LESSEE shall submit to LESSOR a Vehicle Order in writing and
pursuant to a form acceptable to LESSOR, or by electronic or telephonic means.
LESSEE agrees to accept delivery of each Vehicle covered by a Vehicle Order
submitted by LESSEE. LESSEE'S lease and acceptance of any such Vehicles shall
take effect on the terms and conditions specified in this Agreement, in the
exhibits attached hereto and in any Lease Unit Quotation executed in connection
with such Vehicle. Immediately upon delivery of each Vehicle by LESSOR or its
designated agent to LESSEE or its designated agent (herein "Delivery Date").
The failure to execute a Lease Unit Quotation with respect to a Vehicle shall
not affect LESSEE'S obligations to pay rent under this Agreement and comply
with all other terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to such
Vehicle. LESSEE'S or its designated agent's acceptance of a Vehicle shall
constitute a warranty by LESSEE that the party accepting such Vehicle has the
authority to do so on behalf of LESSEE, and that the Vehicle conforms to
LESSEE'S Vehicle Order. LESSEE shall take delivery of a Vehicle within five (5)
business days of notice to LESSEE that such Vehicle is available for delivery.
LESSEE'S approval of the contract evidencing LESSOR'S purchase of a Vehicle is
a condition to the effectiveness of this Agreement as to such Vehicle. LESSEE
or its designated agent shall review such contract prior to delivery of a
Vehicle, and acceptance of the Vehicle by LESSEE or its designated agent shall
constitute approval of such contract. In the event any Vehicle Order is
cancelled by LESSEE, LESSEE agrees to reimburse LESSOR for any losses or
expenses incurred as a result of such cancellation.
Upon acceptance of each Vehicle, LESSEE agrees that LESSEE'S obligation to pay
rent and other amounts hereunder with respect to such Vehicle shall be
irrevocable, independent, absolute and unconditional, and LESSEE shall not
be entitled to any reduction of, or set-off against, such amounts for any
reason whatsoever (provided, however, that any payment by LESSEE shall not
prejudice LESSEE'S right to claim adjustment or reimbursement based upon the
provisions of this Agreement) nor shall this Agreement terminate, or the
obligations of LESSEE be affected by reason of any defect in, damage to or loss
of possession, use or destruction of any Vehicle from whatsoever cause, or for
any other reason, unless such obligations have been terminated pursuant to the
express terms hereof.
2. (a) TERM OF AGREEMENT
The term of this Agreement shall be indefinite commencing on the date hereof,
and continuing until terminated in the manner set forth in this Agreement or
until either party hereto terminates same upon thirty (30) days written notice
to the other. Notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement, all Vehicles
then lease by LESSEE, shall continue to be subject to the terms, conditions and
covenants contained in this Agreement, until each of such terms, conditions and
covenants has been fulfilled and no such termination shall affect rights or
obligations in existence prior to the effective date of termination.
(b) VEHICLE LEASE TERM
With respect to any Vehicle lease pursuant to the Agreement, the minimum
non-cancellable Vehicle lease term for such Vehicle shall be twelve (12)
months, commencing on the Delivery Date of such Vehicle, and thereafter shall
be on a month to month basis. In no event will the Vehicle lease term extend
beyond sixty (60) months for automobiles and light trucks, and seventy-two (72)
months for medium and heavy duty trucks, unless a different maximum lease term
is set forth on any attached exhibit.
3. LESSEE'S OPERATION OF VEHICLES
LESSEE shall use the Vehicles only in the United States, except for occasional
use in Canada, for business purposes and in a safe and lawful manner and shall
comply with all federal, state and local statutes, ordinances, laws and
regulations which may be applicable to the leasing, possession, use or
operation of the Vehicles. In addition, LESSEE shall prepare and furnish to
LESSOR all documents, returns or forms legally required in connection with the
leasing, possession, use or operation of the Vehicles in the locations where
the Vehicles will be leased, used or operated. LESSEE shall be solely
responsible for any fines or penalties assessed for violations of any federal,
state or local statute, ordinance, law or regulations, as a result of the use or
operation of the Vehicles by any of LESSEE'S directors, officers, shareholders,
employees, agents, sublessees or subcontractors, or by any other persons.
LESSEE agrees to operate only those Vehicles which have insurance maintained
with respect to the Vehicles, to maintain the Vehicles and all accessories and
equipment thereof in safe and good mechanical condition and running order at
all times during the term of this Agreement and to furnish all supplies,
accessories, and other essentials required for the use or operation of the
Vehicles or to comply with applicable federal, state and local statutes,
ordinances, laws and regulations. In no event will the Vehicles be used to
transport any illegal or hazardous substances, munitions or explosive devices.
Lessee will not permit any Vehicle to be operated by an unlicensed driver or
any other driver not legally authorized to operate the Vehicle.
<PAGE> 2
4. LESSOR DISCLAIMERS
(a) WHILE ANY VEHICLE IS LEASED TO LESSEE PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT,
LESSOR HEREBY ASSIGNS TO LESSEE ALL MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTIES APPLICABLE TO SUCH
VEHICLE, IF ANY. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES OR OTHER RIGHTS PROVIDED BY THE LESSOR
OR MANUFACTURER OTHER THAN SUCH MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTIES ASSIGNED TO LESSEE.
LESSOR MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH
RESPECT TO ANY VEHICLE, INCLUDING ITS DESIGN, OPERATION OR CONDITION OR THE
EXISTENCE OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY WARRANTIES. EACH VEHICLE DELIVERED TO LESSEE
PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT IS DELIVERED AS-IS, WHERE-IS, WITH ALL FAULTS. LESSEE
ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT EACH VEHICLE IS OF A SIZE, DESIGN, CAPACITY AND
MANUFACTURE SELECTED BY LESSEE AND SUITABLE FOR ITS PURPOSES.
(b) MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS: LESSOR MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE
MERCHANTABILITY OF ANY VEHICLE OR THAT ANY VEHICLE WILL BE FIT FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
(c) LESSOR SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO LESSEE, ITS CUSTOMERS OR THIRD
PARTIES FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND
OR NATURE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE LEASE,
USE, POSSESSION OR OPERATION OF ANY VEHICLE OR ANY DAMAGES BASED ON STRICT OR
ABSOLUTE TORT LIABILITY OR NEGLIGENCE. LESSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LESSOR IS NOT
THE MANUFACTURER, DESIGNER OR A DISTRIBUTOR OF THE VEHICLE. LESSOR SHALL HAVE NO
LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR ANY FAILURE OF OR DELAY IN DELIVERY OF THE VEHICLE OR
FOR THE BREACH OF ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY MADE BY THE MANUFACTURER.
LESSOR MAKES TO NO REPRESENTATION AS TO THE TREATMENT BY LESSEE OF THIS LEASE
FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENT OR TAX PURPOSES.
5. COSTS, EXPENSES, FEES AND CHARGES
LESSEE covenants that it will pay all costs, expenses, fees, charges and taxes
(other than federal income taxes and income taxes imposed by any state or local
government to which LESSOR would otherwise be subject absent its lease of
Vehicles under this Agreement) incurred, including but not limited to the
titling, registration, delivery, purchase, sales, rental, installation, lease,
use, possession or operation of the Vehicles during the term of this Agreement,
in addition to the rental herein provided. If LESSOR incurs or is compelled to
pay any of such costs LESSEE shall, upon demand from LESSOR, promptly reimburse
LESSOR for same. If LESSOR pays any fines, tickets, penalties or other charges
related to a violation by LESSEE or any other person (other than LESSOR) of any
local, state or federal statute, ordinance, law or regulation, or if LESSOR
performs other administrative tasks on behalf of LESSEE, LESSEE shall, upon
demand, promptly reimburse LESSOR for same and pay an additional charge of
$25.00 for each of the administrative expenses incurred by LESSOR in
administering such legal process and in processing each fine, ticket, penalty
or other such charge on behalf of LESSEE.
6. REGISTRATION, PLATES, ETC.
LESSEE shall at its own expense, obtain all registration plates and other
plates, permits, inspections or licenses required to be obtained in the name of
LESSOR except for the initial registration plates which LESSOR shall obtain at
LESSEE'S expense. Upon request, LESSOR shall issue to LESSEE, for such purpose,
powers of attorney and/or other necessary authority. Both LESSOR and LESSEE
covenant and agree to cooperate and to furnish any and all information or
documentation which may be reasonably necessary to enable compliance with the
provisions of this Section or any local, state or federal statute, ordinance,
law or regulation.
7. RENTAL CHARGES
LESSEE will pay LESSOR and LESSOR will accept as payment from LESSEE, as rental
for the Vehicles, charges in accordance with the exhibits to this Agreement.
All payments of rental shall be in United States legal tender and in
immediately available funds. Rent shall continue to accrue and be payable with
respect to any Vehicle that is lost, stolen, damaged, out-of-service or
malfunctioning until all amounts due LESSOR hereunder in respect of such
Vehicle are paid in full.
With respect to each Vehicle, all rental payments shall be due and payable with
respect to a calendar month, in advance, on or before the first (1st) day of
each such month during the term of the lease, WHICH TIME SHALL BE OF ESSENCE.
LESSEE shall pay to LESSOR a late payment penalty in the amount of one and
one-half percent (1 1/2%) or the highest legal interest rate, whichever is
less, per month or fraction thereof of any rental payment which is not in the
possession of LESSOR on or before such due date (or if the date falls on a
weekend or holiday, then the immediately preceding business day).
Any Vehicle delivered or surrendered from service after the fifteenth (15th)
day of any month will be treated as a delivery or surrender from service as of
the first (1st) day of the following month, and any Vehicle delivered or
surrendered from service on or prior to the fifteenth (15th) day of any month
will be treated as a delivery or surrender from service as of the first (1st)
day of such month; provided, however, that in the event LESSEE surrenders from
service 25% or more of the Vehicles (calculated based on the Unamortized Book
Value (as defined in paragraph 8 (d) hereof) of the Vehicles) at the same time,
such disposition shall be treated as a disposition on the last day of the month
the vehicle was in service.
In the event a lapse of time shall occur between the delivery to LESSOR of part
of any Vehicle, such as a chassis, and delivery of any other part, such as a
body, tank, etc., and it shall become necessary or desirable for LESSOR to
advance funds to pay for such incomplete Vehicle, LESSOR, in such event, may
pay for such incomplete Vehicle and either (i) bill LESSEE immediately for such
amount paid or (ii) charge LESSEE for interim financing of such amount paid at
a per annum rate of one percent (1%) over the Prime Rate (as defined below)
which shall be payable by LESSEE at the time of delivery of the complete
Vehicle. For purposes of the foregoing,
2
<PAGE> 3
"Prime Rate" shall be defined to mean the highest rate quoted as the "Prime
Rate" in the column entitled "Money Rates" published in the Wall Street Journal
on the Delivery Date. All incomplete Vehicles thus acquired shall, with the
exception of the payment of rentals, be subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement.
LESSEE agrees to carefully review each billing or other statement provided by
LESSOR. All statements rendered by LESSOR shall be presumed correct and
accurate and in the case of billing statements constitute a liquidated and
undisputed amount due LESSOR from LESSEE unless, within thirty (30) days after
receipt thereof, LESSEE shall deliver written objection thereto specifying any
errors in the statement. In such event, LESSOR'S sole liability and LESSEE'S
exclusive remedy shall be to make appropriate adjustments in LESSEE'S account.
All changes are based upon LESSOR'S standard operating routines, computer
systems capabilities, and existing business policy. Additional services and
special handling required by LESSEE will be subject to separate negotiation.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent LESSOR from obtaining
compensation from manufacturers, suppliers or other vendors for its own
account.
8. SURRENDER AND DISPOSITION OF VEHICLES
(a) LESSEE shall have the right, at any time after the first twelve (12)
months of the Vehicle Lease Term for any Vehicles leased hereunder, upon
reasonable written notice thereof to LESSOR, to surrender for disposition with
or without replacement any one (1) or more of the Vehicles. Upon such election
LESSEE shall, at its own expense, surrender the Vehicles at such place as may be
mutually agreed upon between LESSEE and LESSOR, in the condition required under
this Agreement. Such surrender shall include all license plates, registration
certificates, documents of title and odometer certifications and other
documentation necessary to effect the sale of the Vehicle. LESSOR shall use
reasonable efforts to sell such Vehicles within a reasonable time after the date
of surrender of possession unless otherwise mutually agreed. The surrender of
any Vehicle shall not be effective until LESSOR takes actual possession of such
Vehicle.
(b) LESSOR shall, and LESSEE may, solicit from prospective purchasers in
the wholesale vehicle market cash bids for such Vehicles on an AS IS, WHERE IS,
BASIS, WITHOUT RECOURSE OR WARRANTY. Such Vehicles shall be sold for cash
payable in full upon delivery. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, LESSOR shall have the right to sell such Vehicles to any dealer or
broker or at any wholesale automobile auction, including companies affiliated
with LESSOR. In the event LESSOR sells any vehicle owned by LESSEE or any third
party, LESSEE shall indemnify LESSOR from all liabilities directly or
indirectly related to such sale and pay LESSOR a fee of $150.00 per vehicle.
(c) Any Vehicles surrendered for sale shall continue to be subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement until completion of the sale, and the
rentals shall be subject to retroactive upward or downward adjustment based
upon the proceeds received from such sale as set forth below.
(d) From the proceeds realized from any such sale, there shall first be
deducted the actual costs and expenses incurred by LESSOR in undertaking such
sale, including any commercially reasonable expenses in preparing the Vehicle
for sale, the balance remaining to constitute the net proceeds. The net
proceeds from the sale of any Vehicle surrendered for replacement or otherwise
shall be payable to LESSOR. LESSOR shall apply the net proceeds to all amounts
owed by LESSEE to LESSOR under this Lease. In the event that the remaining net
proceeds are less than LESSOR'S capitalized cost of such Vehicle, less
appropriate amortization charges (herein "Unamortized Book Value"), LESSEE
shall pay LESSOR, in cash, as a rental charge adjustment, the amount of such
deficiency. In the event that the remaining net proceeds are in excess of the
Unamortized Book Value of such Vehicle, LESSOR shall pay to LESSEE, in cash as
a rental charge adjustment, the amount of such excess. In the event of a
casualty, theft or other loss of a Vehicle, the net proceeds for such Vehicle
shall be deemed to be zero. In addition, in the event of a casualty, theft or
other loss of a Vehicle, termination prior to 12 months in service, or a
default, LESSEE shall pay to LESSOR, upon demand, a termination adjustment equal
to the interest and the Administrative Fee (as calculated in accordance with
the exhibits to this Agreement) that would have been earned by LESSOR for the
minimum Vehicle Lease Term.
9. INSURANCE
LESSEE will purchase and maintain in force during the time the Agreement is in
effect, insurance policies in at least the amounts listed below, covering the
Vehicles between the time of delivery thereof to LESSEE and final disposition
by LESSOR. Said insurance shall be written by an insurance company or companies
acceptable to LESSOR, insuring LESSEE against any loss, damage, claims, suits,
actions or liability, and by endorsement naming LESSOR as an Additional Named
Insured and Loss Payee. Such endorsement or endorsements shall provide in each
case that said insurance company or companies shall give to LESSOR at least
thirty (30) days' notice in writing of proposed cancellation, modification, or
alteration of any said insurance.
TYPE AMOUNT
---- ------
Public Liability and Property Damage $1,000,000 Combined Single Limit
(comprehensive automobile liability) (per occurrence)
Collision, Fire and Theft (ALL RISK) Not less than the Unamortized Book
Value from time to time
The above insurance shall carry a maximum deductible of five hundred dollars
($500.00) and also include the following, in amounts note less than the
applicable minimum legal requirements: (a) uninsured/underinsured motorist
coverage, and (b) no fault protection. LESSEE shall in addition provided
General Liability Insurance covering LESSEE'S indemnification responsibilities
hereunder. Prior to the date that any Vehicle is placed in service by LESSEE,
LESSEE shall furnish LESSOR with a certificate of insurance or other evidence
thereof acceptable to LESSOR. Policies covering the aforementioned fire and
theft and collision insurance shall bear endorsements to the effect that
proceeds thereof shall be payable to LESSOR and/or LESSEE as their interests
may appear. LESSEE, in the event
<PAGE> 4
of any default hereunder, hereby appoints LESSOR as LESSEE'S attorney-in-fact
to receive payment of and endorse all checks and other documents and to take any
other actions necessary to pursue insurance claims and recover payments if
LESSEE fails to do so. Any expense of LESSOR in adjusting or collecting
insurance shall be borne by LESSEE. In the event a Vehicle is involved in any
material accident, LESSEE shall immediately notify LESSOR and provide (i) a
detailed report describing the accident, (ii) copies of all reports provided to
an insurance carrier or governmental agency and (iii) copies of any legal
papers relating to the accident.
If for any reason LESSEE shall fail to maintain insurance in force in
accordance with this section, LESSOR may, at it sole option, (a) obtain such
insurance and upon demand shall be reimbursed by LESSEE for the actual cost
thereof plus 10% of such cost to defray administrative expense; or (b)
terminate the lease of any or all Vehicles leased hereunder, effective
immediately, by giving written notice of termination to LESSEE.
10. INDEMNIFICATION BY LESSEE
LESSEE COVENANTS AND AGREES TO INDEMNIFY, SAVE HARMLESS AND DEFEND LESSOR, ANY
OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF LESSOR, AND ANY PARENT, SUBSIDIARY OR AFFILIATE
OF LESSOR ("INDEMNIFIED PARTIES"), AGAINST ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, CLAIMS FOR
LOSS, DAMAGE, OR INJURY AND FROM AND AGAINST ANY SUITS, ACTIONS, OR LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS OF ANY KIND BROUGHT AGAINST ANY INDEMNIFIED PARTIES FOR OR ON
ACCOUNT OF ANY PERSON(S) OR LEGAL ENTITY, OR ON ACCOUNT OF ANY INJURIES
RECEIVED OR SUSTAINED BY ANY PERSON(S), OR LEGAL ENTITY IN ANY MANNER, DIRECTLY
OR INDIRECTLY CAUSED BY, INCIDENT TO, OR GROWING OUT OF, WHOLLY OR IN PART, THE
USE, OPERATION, POSSESSION OR MAINTENANCE OF THE VEHICLES BETWEEN THE TIME OF
DELIVERY THEREOF TO LESSEE AND THE TIME OF SURRENDER THEREOF BY LESSEE TO
LESSOR FOR DISPOSITION, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IN THE EVENT LESSOR SELLS ANY
VEHICLE TO LESSEE OR ANY OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF LESSEE, OR ANY PARENT,
SUBSIDIARY OR AFFILIATE OF LESSEE, LESSEE'S COVENANTS OF INDEMNITY SHALL
CONTINUE. LESSEE further agrees to take upon itself the settlement of all such
claims and the defense of any suit or suits, or legal proceedings of any kind
brought to enforce such claim and claims, and to pay all judgements entered
into in such suit or suits and all costs, attorneys' fees or other expenses. In
any instance where said claims in any way affect LESSOR'S interests under this
Agreement, LESSEE shall not consummate any settlement without LESSOR'S prior
written consent.
LESSEE FURTHER COVENANTS AND AGREES TO HOLD LESSOR HARMLESS FROM ANY LIABILITY,
LOSS, DAMAGE, THEFT OR DESTRUCTION OF THE VEHICLES. In the event of any such
liability, loss, damage, theft or destruction, LESSEE shall pay to the LESSOR
the Unamortized Book Value and all outstanding charges with respect to such
Vehicle pursuant to this Agreement.
The foregoing LESSEE'S covenants of indemnity do not encompass any gross
negligence or willful misconduct by LESSOR, but are otherwise absolute and
unconditional and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any
insurance coverage that LESSEE may carry or the termination of this Agreement.
THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION COMPREHEND, BUT WITHOUT LIMITATION, LIABILITY
AND CLAIMS, HOWSOEVER ARISING, WHETHER BY REASON OF NEGLIGENCE, BREACH OF
WARRANTY, DEFECT IN MANUFACTURE OR MAINTENANCE OR OTHERWISE, AND EVEN THOUGH
STRICT LIABILITY MAY BE CLAIMED.
11. LESSOR--LESSEE RELATIONSHIP
(a) This is an agreement of Lease only. It is agreed that this is not an
agreement of partnership or employment of LESSOR or of any of LESSOR'S
employees by LESSEE and the LESSOR is an independent contractor. Except as may
be specifically provided in an executed Power of Attorney, neither LESSEE nor
any employee of LESSEE shall have any authority to act on behalf of LESSOR or
be deemed to be the agent, servant or employee of LESSOR. Nothing herein
contained shall give or convey to LESSEE any right, title or interest in and to
any Vehicle leased hereunder except as lessee of such Vehicle and LESSEE shall
have no option to purchase any vehicle.
(b) The parties intend this Agreement to be a finance lease as defined in
Article 2A of the Florida Uniform Commercial Code. LESSOR did not select,
manufacture or supply any Vehicle. LESSOR has acquired or will acquire the
Vehicles solely in connection with the lease of the Vehicles to LESSEE pursuant
to this Agreement. LESSEE'S approval of the contract evidencing LESSOR'S
purchase of a Vehicle is a condition to the effectiveness of this Agreement as
to such Vehicle.
(c) In the event that, contrary to the intention of the parties hereto,
this Lease is deemed to be other than a lease, LESSEE hereby grants LESSOR a
security interest in the Vehicles and all proceeds, accessories, chattel paper,
equipment and general intangibles related thereto to secure all of LESSEE'S
obligations hereunder. At LESSOR'S request, LESSEE agrees to execute any
financing statements or other instruments necessary or expedient for filing,
recording or perfecting the interest and title of LESSOR. A photostatic copy or
other reproduction of this Agreement shall be sufficient as a financing
statement.
(d) Lessee confirms that each Lease of a Vehicle under this Agreement is
for commercial use and not primarily for personal, family or household
purposes.
12. STATEMENTS AND RIGHTS OF INSPECTION
LESSOR shall have the right to inspect any Vehicle and the records of LESSEE
pertaining to LESSEE'S Vehicles at any reasonable time upon reasonable notice.
The creditworthiness of LESSEE is a material condition to this Agreement.
LESSEE shall provide LESSOR with LESSEE'S annual audited financial statements
or such other financial statements as reasonable required by LESSOR each year
this Agreement is in effect. LESSEE shall notify LESSOR, in writing, of any
changes in name, ownership, or control of lessee, within 15 days of such
change.
<PAGE> 5
13. DEFAULT BY LESSEE
In the event LESSEE shall fail to make the payments as herein provided or, after
ten days written notice, shall fail to perform any of its other covenants under
this Agreement, or in the event LESSEE or any guarantor (a) shall make an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or suffer a receiver or trustee to be
appointed, or file or suffer to be filed any petition under any bankruptcy or
insolvency law of any jurisdiction; or (b) commit or omit any act which LESSOR
reasonably determines impairs LESSEE'S prospect of making payments or performing
any of the other covenants required by LESSEE hereunder; or (c) is in default
under any other agreement it may have with the LESSOR or any parent, subsidiary
or affiliate of LESSOR; or (d) suffers a material adverse change in operating or
financial condition which impairs LESSEE'S ability to perform its obligations
hereunder or LESSOR'S title to or rights in the Vehicles; or (e) shall deliver
or make any representation or warranty made herein, or in any document delivered
to LESSOR in connection herewith, which shall prove to be false or misleading in
any material respect; then in such event LESSOR may, at its option, in addition
to any other remedies which may be available to it at law or in equity, all
remedies being cumulative:
(i) terminate this Agreement with respect to any or all of the Vehicles
hereunder, in which event any and all such Vehicles shall immediately be
delivered, at LESSEE'S cost and expense, to a location or locations specified by
LESSOR which is reasonably convenient to both parties, and accelerate and
recover from LESSEE all unpaid rentals due and other charges, together with all
costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, incurred by LESSOR in
the enforcement of its rights under the provisions of this Agreement or
applicable law; or
(ii) repossess any or all Vehicles hereunder, or require LESSEE to surrender
such Vehicles to LESSOR at a location or locations specified by LESSOR which is
reasonably convenient to both parties, without terminating this Agreement and
charge LESSEE with any deficiency between the amount due from LESSEE and the
amount realized by leasing or selling such Vehicles to another party, while
retaining its right to collect the full rental due for the period prior to
termination and repossession, and all expenses incurred in repossessing said
Vehicles, including reasonable attorneys' fees for enforcement of LESSOR'S
rights.
The LESSEE shall in any event remain responsible to the LESSOR for the
Unamortized Book Value of the Vehicles and all other amounts owed by LESSEE to
LESSOR hereunder, and it is further agreed that Lessor shall be entitled to
receive from LESSEE a minimum of twelve (12) months Interest and Administrative
Fee on Vehicles in service for less than twelve (12) months at the date of
default. For purposes of Article 2A of the Florida Uniform Commercial Code, the
parties specify that the discount rate applicable with respect to each lease of
a Vehicle under this Agreement shall be equal to the one year U.S. Treasury Bill
rate set forth under the caption "U.S. Government Securities/Treasury
Bills/Auction Average (Investment)" in the weekly statistical release designated
as H. 15 (519), or any successor publication, most recently published by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System prior to the Delivery Date of
such Vehicle.
In case of failure by LESSEE to comply with any provision of this Agreement,
LESSOR shall have the right, but not the obligation, at its option, to effect
such compliance as in LESSOR'S sole discretion is appropriate, in whole or in
part, and all expenses of LESSOR incurred in effecting such compliance shall be
immediately due and payable by LESSEE. LESSOR'S effecting such compliance shall
not in any way be deemed to constitute a waiver of any default by LESSEE.
14. LIMITATION OF LESSOR'S LIABILITY
LESSEE AGREES THAT LESSEE'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY MATTER OR CAUSE OF
ACTION RELATED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO ANY BREACH BY LESSOR OF THIS AGREEMENT
OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT BETWEEN LESSEE AND LESSOR SHALL BE A CAUSE OF ACTION FOR
CONTRACT DAMAGES LIMITED TO ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES INCURRED BY LESSEE. LESSOR
SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE,
INCIDENTAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFIT OR
GOODWILL. LESSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT ANY ACTION AGAINST LESSOR FOR DEFAULT UNDER
THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE MUST BE COMMENCED WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER THE CAUSE OF
ACTION ACCRUED.
15. ASSIGNMENTS
LESSOR may from time to time assign all or any part of its right, title and
interest in this Agreement, including all monies and claims for monies due and
to become due hereunder, with respect to one or more Vehicles, to one or more
parties, and upon such assignment all of the assigned rights and remedies of
LESSOR hereunder shall vest in and be exercisable by the assignee: provided,
however, that any such assignment shall not affect LESSEE'S right to remain in
possession of any Vehicle until expiration of the lease term in accordance with
this Agreement as long as LESSEE shall not be in default.
LESSEE SHALL NOT ASSIGN, SUBLET, LIEN, ENCUMBER, OR TRANSFER ANY INTEREST IN ANY
OF THE VEHICLES OR ANY INTEREST IN THIS AGREEMENT TO ANY PARTY WITHOUT THE
WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE LESSOR. ANY SUCH CONSENT BY LESSOR SHALL NOT RELIEVE
LESSEE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES HEREUNDER.
16. SUBSIDIARIES AND PARENTS
Any Vehicles leased by LESSOR to present or future subsidiaries or parents of
LESSEE, shall be within the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and LESSEE
warrants that, in the event such subsidiary or parent does not perform according
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, LESSEE will, upon fifteen (15)
days notice of any default, perform according to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement regarding the Vehicles on lease to such subsidiary or parent.
Such performance shall be absolute and unconditional and, with respect to
amounts owing, constitute a guaranty of payment.
6
<PAGE> 6
17. MODIFICATIONS
This Agreement contains the entire understanding of the parties and merges all
oral understandings herein. Any modifications, changes or amendments may be
made only in writing executed by LESSEE and LESSOR. Failure of either party to
enforce any right granted herein shall not be deemed a waiver of such right.
18. EXECUTION, GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND VENUE
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE UNTIL EXECUTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF LESSOR, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA SHALL GOVERN ALL
QUESTIONS, DISPUTES OR CLAIMS, WHETHER BASED IN TORT, CONTRACT OR EQUITY,
RELATING TO THE INTERPRETATION, PERFORMANCE, VALIDITY, ENFORCEMENT OR EFFECT OF
THIS AGREEMENT, WITHOUT REGARD TO CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF, THE PARTIES
AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT
SHALL BE TRIED AND LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN
BROWARD COUNTY, FLORIDA, OR, AT THE SOLE OPTION OF LESSOR, IN ANY OTHER COURT
IN WHICH LESSOR SHALL INITIATE LEGAL OR EQUITABLE PROCEEDINGS AND WHICH HAS
SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION OVER THE MATTER IN CONTROVERSY, LESSEE WAIVES ANY
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO ASSERT THE DOCTRINE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR TO OBJECT
TO VENUE TO THE EXTENT ANY PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS
SECTION.
19. SEVERABILITY
If any portion of this Agreement shall be found to be illegal, invalid or
contrary to public policy, the same may be modified or stricken by a Court of
competent jurisdiction to the extent necessary to allow the court to enforce
such provision in a manner which is as consistent with the original intent of
the provision as possible. The striking and modification by the Court of any
provision shall not have the effect of invalidating the Agreement as a whole.
20. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
BOTH PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVE ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO ANY TRIAL BY
JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY HEREUNDER.
21. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) This Agreement is for the benefit of and may only be enforced by the
respective parties and their successors and permitted assigns and is not for
the benefit of any may not be enforced by any third party claiming through
LESSEE. This Agreement is the product of negotiations between the parties. Each
provision hereof shall be read and interpreted in accordance with its common
and ordinary meaning and no ambiguity in language shall be read or interpreted
based upon the party that drafted the language.
(b) LESSEE acknowledges that any modifications, changes or amendments to this
Agreement may be made only in writing executed by LESSEE and LESSOR.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have cause this Agreement to be signed
by duly authorized representatives.
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP. SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
(LESSOR) (LESSEE)
By: Illegible By: Gary A. Allcorn
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Title: Finance Mgr. Title: VP Finance
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Date: 8/27/93 Date: 7/28/93
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Attest: Attest: /s/ Donald K. Wile
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Principal Place of Business
& Mailing Address:
Address: 120 N.W. 12th Avenue 6500 BRITTMORE ROAD
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Deerfield Beach, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77041
Fl 33442
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
/s/ FRANCINE STEWART
- -------------------------- ------------------------------
Witness Witness
<PAGE> 7
CERTIFIED COPY OF RESOLUTION AND DESIGNATION OF AGENTS
This is to certify that at a meeting of the Board of Directors of
SEPCO-INDUSTRIES, INC. a Corporation, Incorporated under the Laws of the State
of Texas with a principal place of business located at 6500 Brittmoore Road,
Houston, Texas 77041; which meeting was duly called and properly held on July
28, 1993, at the principal office of said Corporation, pursuant to its by-laws
at which meeting a quorum was present, the following resolution was unanimously
duly adopted, to-wit:
"RESOLVED, that any officer of this Corporation or any person designated by
any officer is hereby authorized and empowered on behalf of this
Corporation to transact any and all business with WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL
CORP. which this Corporation could in any way transact, and he is further
authorized to execute, acknowledge and delivery and/or appoint another to
execute, acknowledge, and deliver on behalf of this Corporation and in its
name, any and all notes, drafts, assignments, repurchase agreements, bills
of sale, chattel mortgages, conditional sales contracts, trust receipts and
any and all other instruments which he may deem necessary or convenient in
the transaction of business of the undersigned, this authority to continue
until written notice to the contrary if given to WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
by this Corporation.''
As an officer of said Corporation and pursuant to the foregoing resolution
I do hereby designate each of the following persons, to-wit:
Gary A. Allcorn Gary A. Allcorn VP/Financial Officer
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name (Type) Signature Title of Person
Donald K. Wile Donald K. Wile Controller
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name (Type) Signature Title of Person
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name (Type) Signature Title of Person
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name (Type) Signature Title of Person
as agents of said Corporation and do hereby authorize and empower each of them
to transact on behalf of this Corporation any and all business with
which this Corporation could in any way transact, and
by this designation I do hereby give to each of them all the power and
authority which it is possible to give and create in each of them under said
resolution.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned secretary of said Corporation, has set his
hand and affixed its corporate seal this 28th day of July, 1993.
(SEAL)
GARY A. ALLCORN
-----------------------------------------
Secretary
<PAGE> 8
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
_______________________________________________________________________________
LEASE EXHIBIT B Client #__________________
AMORTIZATION
_______________________________________________________________________________
This Exhibit B is a part of and subject to the Vehicle Lease Agreement (the
"Agreement"), dated July 28, 1993 by and between the undersigned. Capitalized
terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Agreement and
the other exhibits to the Agreement.
LESSOR'S Capitalized Cost of each Vehicle shall be amortized from the
Delivery Date at the monthly amortization rate set forth below (the
"Amortization Rate") with respect to the amortization period selected by LESSEE.
If more than one amortization period is selected by LESSEE, the amortization
period with respect to a Vehicle shall be indicated on the Vehicle Order or
Lease Unit Quotation.
TERM IN MONTHS AND MONTHLY AMORTIZATION RATE
The term of the lease will be forty-five (45) months
with a monthly amortization rate of 2.223%.
CAPITALIZED COST
VEHICLES PURCHASED DIRECT FROM DEALER
(OUT OF STOCK) AND FOREIGN VEHICLES
The Capitalized Cost of Out of Stock or Foreign Vehicles is computed by adding
together the following amounts:
(i) The Lessor's acquisition cost.
(ii) Any additions, modifications, or changes to the vehicle
pursuant to Lessee's request.
(iii) $ -0- or 2.0% of Lessor's acquisition cost, whichever is
greater.
<PAGE> 9
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
________________________________________________________________________________
LEASE EXHIBIT B Con't
________________________________________________________________________________
CAPITALIZED COST
FACTORY ORDERED VEHICLES
The Capitalized Cost of a Factory Ordered Vehicle is computed by adding
together the following amounts:
(i) The dealer's invoice price of the Vehicle as specified on
the Manufacturer's Factory Invoice.
(ii) Any additions, modifications, or changes to the Vehicle
made pursuant to Lessee's request.
(iii) A mark-up charge with respect to a Vehicle equal to the
following:
Make Mark-up Charge
---- --------------
All Domestic Vehicles ($200.00)
All Light Duty Trucks ($200.00)
All Cadillac, Lincoln, Corvette Vehicles TO BE NEGOTIATED
Other TO BE NEGOTIATED
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP. SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
(LESSOR) (LESSEE)
By: [ILLEGIBLE] By: GARY A. ALLCORN
------------------------ -------------------------
Title: Finance Manager Title: Vice President-Finance
Date: 8/27/93 Date: 7/28/93
<PAGE> 10
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
_______________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT C
RENTAL CHARGES
FLOATING RATE BASED ON COMMERCIAL PAPER
_______________________________________________________________________________
This Exhibit C is a part of and subject to the Vehicle Lease Agreement
dated July 28, 1993 by and between the undersigned (the "Agreement").
Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the
Agreement and the other exhibits to the Agreement.
LESSEE will pay LESSOR and LESSOR will accept as payment from LESSEE, as
rental for each Vehicle, all charges in accordance with the Agreement plus
monthly rent with respect to each Vehicle equal to the sum of the following:
(a) A monthly amortization charge computed by applying the Amortization
Rate with respect to the Vehicle to the Capitalized Cost of the Vehicle;
(b) A monthly administrative fee equal to .06% of the Capitalized Cost of
the Vehicle; and
(c) A monthly interest charge computed by applying the Applicable Rate
with respect to the Vehicle for such month to the Average Unamortized Book Value
of the Vehicle for such month and dividing by 12.
For the purpose of the Exhibit:
"Applicable Rate" with respect to a Vehicle for a month means 50 basis
points (i.e. .50 percent) per annum in excess of the rate quoted as the thirty
(30) day Commercial Paper rate in the "Money Rates" section of the Wall Street
Journal for the nineteenth (19th) day of the month (or next business day if the
nineteenth is a non-business day) immediately preceding the month for which
rental rates are being determined. If the thirty day Commercial Paper rate is no
longer published or is not available, a comparable index selected by LESSOR and
agreed to by the LESSEE shall be substituted.
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP. SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
- ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------
(LESSOR) (LESSEE)
By: [ILLEGIBLE] By: GARY A. ALLCORN
-------------------------------- -------------------------------
Title: Finance Mgr. Title:
----------------------------- ----------------------------
Date: 8/27/93 Date:
------------------------------ -----------------------------
<PAGE> 11
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
_______________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT O Client # _____________
OPERATING LEASE
_______________________________________________________________________________
This Exhibit O is a part of and subject to the Vehicle Lease Agreement (the
"Agreement") dated July 28, 1993 by and between the undersigned. For the
purposes of the Exhibit, the following definitions shall apply:
"Contingent Rentals" means costs incurred or assessed by LESSOR to repair
or recondition Vehicles that are surrendered for the sale with excessive wear
and tear as determined in the sole discretion of LESSOR.
"Guaranteed Residual" means a portion of the Unamortized Book Value of a
Vehicle at the time of surrender calculated as follows:
(i) The Guaranteed Residual in the event the Vehicle is sold at the
end of the minimum lease term is 16% of the Capitalized Cost of
the Vehicle.
(ii) The Guaranteed Residual in the event the Vehicle is sold at the
end of a Renewal Period is 13% of the Unamortized Book Value of
the Vehicle as of the end of the month preceding such Renewal
Period.
"Renewal Period" means each month-to month period beginning at the end of
the minimum lease term during which LESSEE may continue to lease a particular
Vehicle.
Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in
the Agreement and the other exhibits to the Agreement.
The parties hereby agree to amend the Agreement by adding new Sections
8(e) and (f) as follows:
(e) In the event that upon sale of a Vehicle that is in the same condition
as when leased hereunder, reasonable wear and tear excepted, such remaining net
proceeds are less than the Guaranteed Residual with respect to such Vehicle,
LESSOR shall be responsible for the difference between the Guaranteed Residual
and such remaining net proceeds and LESSEE shall only be required to pay LESSOR
as a rental charge adjustment the difference between the Guaranteed Residual
and the Unamortized Book Value with respect to such Vehicle.
<PAGE> 12
________________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT O Cont.
Client # ________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(f) Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the total amount of
Contingent Rentals billed to LESSEE shall be the lesser of the
Contingent Rentals as determined by LESSOR or the amount borne by
LESSOR as set forth above. Contingent Rentals are deemed to be
additional Rental Charges and shall be paid by LESSEE in accordance
with the provisions of the Agreement.
This Amendment is effective as of July 28, 1993 for all Vehicles on lease
at that date and all Vehicles placed in service thereafter. Except as amended
by this exhibit, all other terms and conditions of the Agreement and the other
exhibits to the Agreement are ratified and confirmed and remain in full force
and effect.
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP. SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
- ------------------------------------ -------------------------------------
(LESSOR) (LESSEE)
By: Illegible By: Gary A. Allcorn
-------------------------------- ----------------------------------
Title: Finance Mgr. Title: VP Finance
----------------------------- -------------------------------
Date: 8/27/93 Date: 7/28/93
------------------------------ --------------------------------
<PAGE> 13
WORLD OMNI FINANCIAL CORP.
_____________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT L
LESSEE CERTIFICATION Client #_____________
Pursuant to Internal Revenue Code as Amended
_____________________________________________________________________________
The undersigned ("LESSEE") hereby acknowledges that all Vehicles subject to
the Vehicle Lease Agreement (the "Agreement") dated July 28, 1993 by and between
LESSEE and World Omni Leasing, Inc. ("LESSOR"), are included in this
Certification. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set
forth in the Agreement and the other exhibits to the Agreement.
1. LESSEE certifies under penalty of perjury that it intends the
Vehicles leased pursuant to the Agreement to be used more than
fifty percent (50%) in the trade or business of the LESSEE; and
2. LESSEE has been advised by LESSOR that, LESSOR and not LESSEE,
will be treated as the owner of the Vehicles leased pursuant to
the Agreement for Federal Income Tax purposes.
(SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.)
---------------------------------------
(LESSEE)
By: Gary A. Allcorn
------------------------------------
Title: VP Finance
---------------------------------
Date: 7/28/93
----------------------------------
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 10.17
SOUTHWESTERN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
REAL ESTATE NOTE
Loan No.: 30515 Amount: $2,500,000.00
For value received, the undersigned maker hereby promises to pay to the order of
SOUTHWESTERN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, at its Office in Dallas, Texas, or at such
other place as the holder thereof may designate in writing from time to time,
the principal sum of Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000.00),
lawful money of the United States of America, with interest thereon from the
date hereof at the rate of 10-1/8 per centum per annum, and all past due
principal and interest shall bear interest from maturity at the rate of 12 per
centum per annum, the said principal and interest to be paid as follows, to-wit:
This note is due and payable in monthly installments for the sum of $22,578.00
each, first installment due and payable on January 1, 1980, and one
installment due and payable on the first day of each and every month thereafter
until this note is paid in full, said installments to be applied first to
interest and the balance to principal, interest to be calculated from month to
month as it accrues. In any event, the balance of the principal, if any,
remaining unpaid, plus accrued interest, shall be due and payable on December 1,
2006.
The holder of this note may collect a "late charge" not to exceed three percent
(3%) of each total monthly payment, as described herein, more than fifteen (15)
days past due to cover the extra expense involved in handling delinquent
payments, provided, however, that in no event shall the holder of this note
collect or have the right to collect an amount under this provision that would
cause the interest rate of this note to be greater than the maximum interest
rate allowed by law.
The maker hereof gives to the holder of this note the right, at its sole option,
to call for payment of this note in full at the end of the fifteenth (15th) or
twentieth (20th) note-year, without prepayment premium, upon twelve (12) months'
prior written notice.
In addition to the above payments, the maker hereof reserves the option to pay
this note in full upon sixty (60) days' prior written notice to the holder of
this note on any interest due date during the eleventh note-year upon payment of
a premium of 5% on the unpaid balance, and said premium shall decline to 4-1/2%
on the unpaid balance during the twelfth note-year, said premium decreasing 1/2
of 1% each year thereafter until said premium reaches 1%, where it shall remain
for the life of the loan. The term "note-year" as used herein shall mean a
period of twelve (12) consecutive months beginning either on the first day of
the month following the date of this note, or an anniversary of such first day.
It is understood and agreed that failure to pay this Note or any installment
either of principal or interest hereon when due, or any breach of or failure to
perform any of the agreements set forth in the deed of trust or other
instruments securing the payment of this Note, shall, at the election of the
holder hereof, mature the principal of this Note and all interest then accrued
hereon and same shall at once become due and payable in its entirety, and
subject to foreclosure proceedings.
And it is hereby agreed that if this Note is placed in the hands of an attorney
for collection, or if proved, established or collected in any Court, or in any
bankruptcy or debtor relief proceedings, the maker agrees to pay all costs
connected therewith, including reasonable attorneys' fees.
The maker expressly agrees to remain and continue bound for the payment of the
principal and interest provided for by the terms of this Note notwithstanding
any extension or extensions of the time of, or for the payment of said
principal or interest, or any change or changes in the amount or amounts agreed
to be paid under and by virtue of the obligation to pay provided for in this
Note, or any change by way of release or surrender of any collateral and/or
real estate held as security for this Note, and waives all and every kind of
notice of such extension or extensions, change or changes and agrees that the
same may be made without the joinder of the maker or any guarantor of the
indebtedness evidenced hereby.
All makers, endorsers, sureties and guarantors hereby waive presentment of this
note for payment, notice of nonpayment, notice of acceleration, protest, notice
of protest, diligence, or any notice of, or defense on account of, any
extensions, renewals, or changes in any manner of or in this note, or in any of
its terms, provisions and covenants, or by delay, indulgence or other act of
trustees or any holder of this note.
No provisions of this note shall require the payment or permit the collection
of interest in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law. If any excess
of interest in such respect is herein provided for, or shall be adjudicated to
be so provided for herein, the maker shall not be obligated to pay such
interest in excess of the amount permitted by applicable law, and the right to
demand the payment of any such excess shall be and hereby is waived, and this
provision shall control any other provision of this note. Any payment of
interest in excess of the maximum amount permitted by applicable law shall be
considered as a mistake and the excess thereof over such maximum amount shall
be returned to the maker upon written request.
This Note is secured by Deed of Trust of even date herewith on real estate,
duly recorded in the Deed of Trust Records of Harris County, Texas.
Dated at Houston, Texas this 8th day of November, A.D., 1979.
MAKER:
SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY
________________________________________
By: /s/ GEORGE N. ALLEN, JR.
________________________________________
George N. Allen, Jr., President
Pay to the order of MODERN AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, a Missouri
corporation, WITHOUT RECOURSE.
SOUTHWESTERN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,
a Texas corporation
By: /s/ DANIEL B. GAIL
-------------------------------
Daniel B. Gail,
Executive Vice President
<PAGE> 1
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
THIS AGREEMENT, hereby made.and entered into this 15th day of
October, 1991, by and between Sepco Industries, Inc., Southern Engine &
Pump Company, Wesco Equipment, Inc., and T.L. Walker Bearing Co. (herein
referred to as the "Employer") and The Northern Trust Company of Texas (herein
referred to as the "Trustee").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Employer heretofore established an Employee Stock
Ownership Plan and Trust effective January 1, 1985, (hereinafter called the
"Effective Date") known as the Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership
Plan (herein referred to as the "Plan") in recognition of the contribution made
to its successful operation by its employees and for the exclusive benefit of
its eligible employees; and
WHEREAS, under the terms of the Plan, the Employer has the ability to
amend the Plan, provided the Trustee joins in such amendment if the provisions
of the Plan affecting the Trustee are amended; and
WHEREAS, contributions to the Plan will be made by the Employer and
such contributions to the trust will be invested primarily in the capital stock
of the Employer;
NOW THEREFORE, effective January 1, 1989, except as otherwise
provided, the Employer and the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the
Plan pertaining to amendments thereof, hereby amend the Plan in its entirety
and restate the Plan to provide as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 "Act" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as it may be amended from time to time.
1.2 "Administrator" means the person designated by the Employer
pursuant to Section 2.4 to administer the Plan on behalf
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of the Employer.
1.3 "Affiliated Employer" means the Employer and any corporation which
is a member of a controlled group of corporations (as defined in Code Section
414(b) which includes the Employer; any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) which is under common control (as defined in Code Section 414(c))
with the Employer; any organization (whether or not incorporated) which is a
member of an affiliated service group (as defined in Code Section 414(m)) which
includes the Employer; and any other entity required to be aggregated with the
Employer pursuant to Regulations under Code Section 414(0).
1.4 "Aggregate Account" means, with respect to each Participant, the
value of all accounts maintained on behalf of a Participant, whether
attributable to Employer or Employee contributions, subject to the provisions
of Section 2.2.
1.5 "Anniversary Date" means December 31.
1.6 "Beneficiary" means the person to whom the share of a deceased
Participant's total account is payable, subject to the restrictions of Sections
7.2 and 7.5.
1.7 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended or
replaced from time to time.
1.8 "Company Stock" means common stock issued by the Employer (or by a
corporation which is a member of the controlled group of corporations of which
the Employer is a member) which is readily tradeable on an established
securities market. If there is no common stock which meets the foregoing
requirement, the term "Company Stock" means common stock issued by the Employer
(or by a corporation which is a member of the same controlled group) having a
combination of voting power and dividend rights equal to or in excess of: (A)
that class of common stock of the Employer (or of any other such corporation)
having the greatest voting power, and (B) that class of stock of the Employer
(or of any other such corporation) having the greatest dividend rights.
Noncallable preferred stock shall be deemed to be "Company Stock" if such stock
is convertible at any time into stock which constitutes "Company Stock"
hereunder and if such conversion is at a conversion price which (as of the date
of the acquisition by the Trust) is reasonable.
1.9 "Company Stock Account" means the account of a Participant which
is credited with the shares of Company Stock purchased and paid for by the
Trust Fund or contributed to the Trust Fund.
1.10 "Compensation" with respect to any Participant means total
compensation paid by the Employer for a Plan Year. Amounts
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contributed by the Employer under the Plan and any non-taxable fringe benefits
provided by the Employer shall not be considered as Compensation.
For purposes of the Section, the determination of Compensation shall
include salary reduction contributions made on behalf of an Employee to a plan
maintained under Code Sections 125 and 401(k).
Compensation shall be recognized as of an Employee's effective date of
participation pursuant to Section 3.3.
Compensation in excess of $200,000 shall be disregarded. Such amount
shall be adjusted at the same time and in such manner as permitted under Code
Section 415(d). In applying this limitation, the family group of a Highly
Compensated Participant who is subject to the Family Member aggregation rules
of Code Section 414(q)(6) because such Participant is either a "five percent
owner" of the Employer or one of the ten (10) Highly Compensated Employees paid
the greatest (415 Compensation" during the year, shall be treated as a single
Participant, except that for this purpose Family Members shall include only the
affected Participant's spouse and any lineal descendants who have not attained
age nineteen (19) the close of the year. If, as a result of the application of
such rules the adjusted $200,000 limitation is exceeded, then the limitation
shall be prorated among the affected Family Members in proportion to each such
Family Member's Compensation prior to the application of this limitation.
For Plan Years beginning prior to January 1, 1989, the $200,000 limit
(without regard to Family Member aggregation) shall apply only for Top Heavy
Plan Years and shall not be adjusted.
1.11 "Contract" or "policy" means a life insurance policy or annuity
contract (group or individual) issued by the insurer as elected.
1.12 "Current Obligations" means Trust obligations arising from
extension of credit to the Trust and payable in cash within (1) year from the
date an Employer contribution is due. Trust obligations shall include the
liability for payment of taxes imposed by Code Section 2001 which liability is
incurred pursuant to Code Section 2210(b).
1.13 "Eligible Employee" means any Employee.
Employees of Affiliated Employers shall not be eligible to participate
in this Plan unless such Affiliated Employers have specifically adopted this
Plan in writing.
1.14 "Employee" means any person who is employed by the Employer, but
excludes any person who is employed as an independent contractor. Employee
shall include leased employees within the
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meaning of Code Sections 414(n)(2) and 414(o)(2) unless such leased employees
are covered by a plan described in Code Section 414(n)(5) and such leased
employees do not constitute more than 20% of the recipient's non-highly
compensated work force.
1.15 "Employer" means Sepco Industries, Inc. and any Participating
Employer (as defined in Section 11.1) which shall adopt this Plan; any
successor which shall maintain this Plan; and any predecessor which has
maintained this Plan. The Employer is a corporation with principal offices in
the state of Texas.
1.16 "ESOP" means an employee stock ownership plan that meets the
requirements of Code Section 4975(e)(7) and Regulation 54.4975-11.
1.17 "Exempt Loan" means a loan made to the Plan by a disqualified
person or a loan to the Plan which is guaranteed by a disqualified person and
which satisfies the requirements of Section 2550.408b-3 of the Department of
Labor Regulations, Section 54.4975-7(b) of the Treasury Regulations and Section
5.4 hereof.
1.18 "Family Member" means, with respect to an affected Participant,
such Participant's spouse, such Participant's lineal descendants and ascendants
and their spouses, all as described in Code Section 414(q)(6)(B).
1.19 "Fiduciary" means any person who (a) exercises any discretionary
authority or discretionary control respecting management of the Plan or
exercises any authority or control respecting management or disposition of its
assets, (b) renders investment advice for a fee or other compensation, direct
or indirect, with respect to any monies or other property of the Plan or has
any authority or responsibility to do so, or (c) has any discretionary
authority or discretionary responsibility in the administration of the Plan,
including, but not limited to, the Trustee, the Employer and its representative
body, and the Administrator.
1.20 "Fiscal Year" means the Employer's accounting year of 12 months
commencing on January 1 of each year and ending the following December 31.
1.21 "Forfeiture" means that portion of a Participant's Account that
is not Vested, and occurs on the earlier of:
(a) the distribution of the entire Vested portion of a Participant's
Account, or
(b) the last day of the Plan Year in which the Participant incurs five
(5) consecutive 1-Year Breaks in Service.
Furthermore, for purposes of paragraph (a) above, in the case
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of a Terminated Participant whose Vested benefit is zero, such Terminated
Participant shall be deemed to have received a distribution of his Vested
benefit upon his termination of employment. Restoration of such amounts shall
occur pursuant to Section 7.4. In addition, the term Forfeiture shall also
include amounts deemed to be Forfeitures pursuant to any other provision of
this Plan.
1.22 "Former Participant" means a person who has been a Participant,
but who has ceased to be a Participant for any reason.
1.23 "415 Compensation" means compensation as defined in Section
4.4(d).
1.24 "414(s) Compensation" with respect to any Employee means his "415
Compensation" paid during a Plan Year. The amount of "414(s) Compensation"
with respect to any Employee shall include "414(s) Compensation" during the
entire twelve (12) month period ending on the 1st day of such Plan Year, except
that for Plan Years beginning prior to January 1, 1990, "414(s) Compensation
shall only be recognized as of an Employee's effective date of participation.
For purposes of this Section, the determination of "414(s)
Compensation" shall include salary reduction contributions made on behalf of an
Employee to a plan maintained under Code Sections 125 and 401(k).
"414(s) Compensation" in excess of $200,000 shall be
disregarded. Such amount shall be adjusted at the same time and in such manner
as permitted under Code Section 415(d). However, for Plan Years beginning prior
to January 1, 1989, the $200,000 limit shall apply only for Top Heavy Plan
Years and shall not be adjusted.
1.25 "Highly Compensated Employee" means an Employee described in Code
Section 414(q) and the Regulations thereunder and generally means an Employee
who performed services for the Employer during the "determination year" and is
one or more of the following groups:
(a) Employees who at any time during the "determination year" or
"look-back year" were "five percent owners" as defined in Section 1.30(c).
(b) Employees who received "415 Compensation" during the "look-back
year" from the Employer in excess of $75,000.
(c) Employees who received "415 Compensation" during the "look-back
year" from the Employer in excess of $50,000 and were in the Top Paid Group of
Employees for the Plan Year.
(d) Employees who during the "look-back year" were officers
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of the Employer (as that term is defined within the meaning of the Regulations
under Code Section 416) and received "415 Compensation" during the "look-back
year" from the Employer greater than 50 percent of the limit in effect under
Code Section 415(b)(1)(A) for any such Plan Year. The number of officers shall
be limited to the lesser of (i) 50 employees; or (ii) the greater of 3
employees or 10 percent of all employees. For purposes of determining the
number of officers, Employees described in Section 1.49 (a), (b), (c), and (d)
shall be excluded, but such Employees shall still be considered for the purpose
of identifying the particular Employees who are officers. If the Employer does
not have at least one officer whose annual "415 Compensation" is in excess of
50 percent of the Code Section 415(b)(1)(A) limit, then the highest paid
officer of the Employer will be treated as a Highly Compensated Employee.
(e) Employees who are in the group consisting of the 100 Employees
paid the greatest "415 Compensation" during the "determination year" and are
also described in (b), (c) or (d) above when these paragraphs are modified to
substitute "determination year" for "look-back year".
The "look-back year" shall be the calendar year ending with or within
the Plan Year for which testing is being performed, and the "determination
year" (if applicable) shall be the period of time, if any, which extends beyond
the "look-back year" and ends on the last day of the Plan Year for which
testing is being performed (the "lag period"). If the "lag period" is less than
twelve months long, the dollar threshold amounts specified in (b), (c) and (d)
above shall be prorated based upon the number of months in the "lag period".
For purposes of this Section, the determination of "415 Compensation"
shall be based only on "415 Compensation" which is actually paid and shall be
made by including amounts that would otherwise be excluded from a Participant's
gross income by reason of the application of Code Sections 125, 402(a)(8),
402(h)(1)(B) and, in the case of Employer contributions made pursuant to a
salary reduction agreement, by including amounts that would otherwise be
excluded from a Participant's gross income by reason of the application of Code
Section 403(b). Additionally, the dollar threshold amounts specified in (b) and
(c) above shall be adjusted at such time and in such manner as is provided in
Regulations. In the case of such an adjustment, the dollar limits which shall
be applied are those for the calendar year in which the "determination year" or
"look-back year" begins.
In determining who is a Highly Compensated Employee, Employees who are
non-resident aliens and who received no earned income (within the meaning of
Code Section 911(d)(2) from the Employer constituting United States source
income within the meaning of Code Section 861(a)(3) shall not be treated as
Employees. Additionally,
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all Affiliated Employers shall be taken into account as a single employer and
leased employees within the meaning of Code Sections 414(n)(2) and 414(o)(2)
shall be considered Employees unless such leased employees are covered by a
plan described in Code Section 414(n)(5) and are not covered in any qualified
plan maintained by the Employer. The exclusion of Leased Employees for this
purpose shall be applied on a uniform and consistent basis for all of the
Employer's retirement plans. Highly Compensated Former Employees shall be
treated as Highly Compensated Employees without regard to whether they
performed without regard to whether they performed services during the
"determination year".
1.26 "Highly Compensated Former Employees" means a former Employee who
had a separation year prior to the "determination year" and was a Highly
Compensated Employee in the year of separation from service or in any
"determination year" after attaining age 55. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an
Employee who separated from service prior to 1987 will be treated as a Highly
Compensated Former Employee only if during the separation year (or year
preceding the separation year) or any year after the Employee attains age 55
(or the last year ending before the Employee's 55th birthday), the Employee
either received "415 Compensation" in excess of $50,000 or was a "five percent
owner". For purposes of this Section, "determination year", "415 Compensation"
and "five percent owner" shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.25.
Highly Compensated Former Employees shall be treated as Highly Compensated
Employees. The method set forth in this Section for determining who is a
"Highly Compensated Former Employee" shall be applied on a uniform and
consistent basis for all purposes for which the Code Section 414(q) is
applicable.
1.27 "Highly Compensated Participant" means any Highly Compensated
Employee who is eligible to participate in the Plan.
1.28 "Hour of Service" means (1) each hour for which an Employee is
directly or indirectly compensated or entitled to compensation by the Employer
for the performance of duties during the applicable computation period; (2)
each hour for which an Employee is directly or indirectly compensated or
entitled to compensation by the Employer (irrespective of whether the
employment relationship has terminated) for reasons other than performance of
duties (such as vacation, holidays, sickness, jury duty, disability, lay-off,
military duty or leave of absence) during the applicable computation period;
(3) each hour for which back pay is awarded or agreed to by the Employer
without regard to mitigation of damages. These hours will be credited to the
Employee for the computation period or periods to which the award or agreement
pertains rather than the computation period in which the award, agreement or
payment is made. The same Hours of Service shall not be credited both under (1)
or (2), as the case may be, and under (3).
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Notwithstanding the above, (i) no more than 501 Hours of Service are
required to be credited to an Employee on account of any single continuous
period during which the Employee performs no duties (whether or not such period
occurs in a single computation period); (ii) an hour for which an Employee is
directly or indirectly paid, or entitled to payment, on account of a period
during which no duties are performed is not required to be credited to the
Employee if such payment is made or due under a plan maintained solely for the
purpose of complying with applicable worker's compensation, or unemployment
compensation or disability insurance laws; and (iii) Hours of Service are not
required to be credited for a payment which solely reimburses an Employee for
medical or medically related expenses incurred by the Employee.
For purposes of this Section, a payment shall be deemed to be made by
or due from the Employer regardless of whether such payment is made by or due
from the Employer directly, or indirectly through, among others, a trust fund,
or insurer, to which the Employer contributes or pays premiums and regardless
of whether contributions made or due to the trust fund, insurer, or other
entity are for the benefit of particular Employees or are on behalf of a group
of Employees in the aggregate.
An Hour of Service must be counted for the purpose of determining a
Year of Service, a year of participation for purposes of accrued benefits, a
1-Year Break in Service, and employment commencement date (or reemployment
commencement date). In addition, Hours of Service will be credited for
employment with other Affiliated Employers. The provisions of Department of
Labor regulations 2530.200b-2(b) and (c) are incorporated herein by reference.
Notwithstanding the above, for Plan Years which began in 1987, Income
during the "gap period" shall not be taken into account.
1.29 "Investment Manager" means an entity that (a) has the power to
manage, acquire, or dispose of Plan assets and (b) acknowledges fiduciary
responsibility to the Plan in writing. Such entity must be a person, firm, or
corporation registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, a bank, or an insurance company.
1.30 "Key Employee" means an Employee as defined in Code Section
416(i) and the Regulations hereunder. Generally, any Employee (as well as each
of his Beneficiaries) is considered a Key Employee if he, at any time during
the Plan Year that contains the "Determination Date" or any of the preceding
four (4) Plan Years, has been included in one of the following categories:
(a) an officer of the Employer (as that term is defined within the
meaning of the Regulations under Code Section 416) having annual "415
Compensation" greater than 50 percent of the
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amount in effect under Code Section 415(b)(1)(A) for any such Plan Year.
(b) one of the ten employees having annual "415 Compensation" from
the Employer for a Plan Year greater than the dollar limitation in effect under
Code Section 415(c)(1)(A) for the calendar year in which such Plan Year ends
and owning (or considered as owning within the meaning of Code Section 318)
both more than one-half percent interest and the largest interests in the
Employer.
(c) a "five percent owner" of the Employer. "Five percent owner" means
any person who owns (or is considered as owning within the meaning of Code
Section 318) more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding stock of the
Employer or stock possessing more than five percent (5%) of the total combined
voting power of all stock of the Employer or, in the case of an unincorporated
business, any person who owns more than five percent (5%) of the capital or
profits interest in the Employer. In determining percentage ownership
hereunder, employers that would otherwise be aggregated under Code Sections
414(b), (c), (m) and (o) shall be treated as separate employers.
(d) a "one percent owner" of the Employer having an annual "415
Compensation" from the Employer of more than $150,000. "One percent owner"
means any person who owns (or is considered as owning within the meaning of
Code Section 318) more than one percent (1%) of the outstanding stock of the
Employer or stock possessing more than one percent (1%) of the total combined
voting power of all stock of the Employer or, in the case of an unincorporated
business, any person who owns more than one percent (1%) of the capital or
profits interest in the Employer. In determining percentage ownership
hereunder, employers that would otherwise be aggregated under Code Sections
414(b), (c), (m) and (o) shall be treated as separate employers. However, in
determining whether an individual has "415 Compensation" of more than $150,000,
"415 Compensation" from each employer required to be aggregated under Code
Sections 414(b), (c), (m) and (o) shall be taken into account.
For purposes of this Section, the determination of "415 Compensation"
shall be based only on "415 Compensation" which is actually paid and shall be
made without regard to Code Sections 125, 402(a)(8), 402(h)(1)(B) and, in the
case of Employer contributions made pursuant to a salary reduction agreement,
without regard to Code Section 403(b).
1.31 "Late Retirement Date" means the first day of the month
coinciding with or next following a Participant's actual Retirement Date after
having reached his Normal Retirement Date.
1.32 "Leased Employee" means any person (other than an
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Employee of the recipient) who pursuant to an agreement between the recipient
and any other person ("leasing organization") has performed services for the
recipient (or for the recipient and related persons determined in accordance
with Code Section 414(n)(6) on a substantially full time basis for a period of
at least one year, and such services are of a type historically performed by
employees in the business field of the recipient employer. Contributions or
benefits provided a Leased Employee by the leasing organization which are
attributable to services performed for the recipient employer shall be treated
as provided by the recipient employer. A Leased Employee shall not be
considered an Employee of the recipient if:
(a) such employee is covered by a money purchase pension plan
providing:
(1) a non-integrated employer contribution rate of at least 10% of
compensation, as defined in Code Section 415(c)(3), but including
amounts contributed pursuant to a salary reduction agreement which are
excludable from the employee's gross income under Code Sections 125,
402(a)(8), 402(h) or 403(b);
(2) immediate participation; and
(3) full and immediate vesting.
(b) Leased Employees do not constitute more than 20% of the
recipient's non-highly compensated work force.
1.33 "Non-Highly Compensated Participant" means any Participant who is
neither a Highly Compensated Employee nor a Family Member.
1.34 "Non-Key Employee" means any Employee or former Employee (and his
Beneficiaries) who is not a Key Employee.
1.35 "Normal Retirement Date" means the first day of the month
coinciding with or next following the Participant's Normal Retirement Age (65th
birthday). A Participant shall become fully Vested in his Account upon
attaining his Normal Retirement Age.
1.36 "1-Year Break in Service" means the applicable computation
period during which an Employee has not completed more than 500 Hours of
Service with the Employer. Further, solely for the purpose of determining
whether a Participant has incurred a 1-Year Break in Service, Hours of Service
shall be recognized for "authorized leaves of absence" and "maternity and
paternity leaves of absence." Years of Service and 1-Year Breaks in Service
shall be measured on the same computation period.
"Authorized leave of absence" means an unpaid, temporary cessation
from active employment with the Employer pursuant to an
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established nondiscriminatory policy, whether occasioned by illness, military
service, or any other reason.
A "maternity or paternity leave of absence" means, for Plan Years
beginning after December 31, 1984, an absence for any period by reason of the
Employee's pregnancy, birth of the Employee's child, placement of a child with
the Employee in connection with the adoption of such child, or any absence for
the purpose of caring for such child for a period immediately following such
birth or placement. For this purpose, Hours of Service shall be credited for
the computation period in which the absence from work begins, only if credit
therefore is necessary to prevent the Employee from incurring a 1-Year Break in
Service, or, in any other case, in the immediately following computation
period. The Hours of Service credited for a "maternity or paternity leave of
absence" shall be those which would normally have been credited but for such
absence, or, in any case in which the Administrator is unable to determine such
hours normally credited, eight (8) Hours of Service per day. The total Hours of
Service required to be credited for a "maternity or paternity leave of absence"
shall not exceed 501.
1.37 "Other Investments Account" means the account of a Participant
which is credited with his share of the net gain (or loss) of the Plan,
Forfeitures and Employer contributions in other than Company Stock and which is
debited with payments made to pay for Company Stock.
1.38 "Participant" means any Eligible Employee who participates in the
Plan as provided in Sections 3.2 and 3.3, and has not for any reason become
ineligible to participate further in the Plan.
1.39 "Participant' Account" means the account established and
maintained by the Administrator for each Participant with respect to his total
interest in the Plan and Trust resulting from the Employer's contributions.
1.40 "Plan" means this instrument, including all amendments thereto.
1.41 "Plan Year" means the Plan's accounting year of twelve (12)
months commending on January 1 of each year and ending the following December
31.
1.42 "Regulation" means the Income Tax Regulations as promulgated by
the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate, and as amended from time to
time.
1.43 "Retired Participant" means a person who has been a Participant,
but who has become entitled to retirement benefits under the Plan.
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1.44 "Retirement Date" means the date as of which a Participant
retires for reasons other than Total and Permanent Disability, whether such
retirement occurs on a Participant's Normal Retirement Date or Late Retirement
Date (see Section 7.1).
1.45 "Super Top Heavy Plan" means a plan described in Section 2.2(b).
1.46 "Terminated Participant" means a person who has been a
Participant, but whose employment has been terminated other than by death,
Total and Permanent Disability or retirement.
1.47 "Top Heavy Plan" means a plan described in Section 2.2(a).
1.48 "Top Heavy Plan Year" means a Plan Year commencing after December
31, 1983, during which the Plan is a Top Heavy Plan.
1.49 "Top Paid Group" means the top 20 percent of Employees who
performed services for the Employer during the applicable year, ranked
according to the amount of "415 Compensation" (determined for this purpose in
accordance with Section 1.25) received from the Employer during such year. All
Affiliated Employers shall be taken into account as a single employer, and
Leased Employees within the meaning of Code Sections 414(n)(2) and 414(o)(2)
shall be considered Employees unless such Leased Employees are covered by a
plan described in Code Section 414(n)(5) and are not covered in any qualified
plan maintained by the Employer. Additionally, Employees who are non-resident
aliens and who received no earned income (within the meaning of Code Section
911(d)(2)) from the Employer constituting United States source income within
the meaning of Code Section 861(a)(3) shall not be treated as Employees.
Additionally, for the purpose of determining the number of active Employees in
any year, the following additional Employees shall also be excluded; however,
such Employees shall still be considered for the purpose of identifying the
particular Employees in the Top Paid Group:
(a) Employees with less than six (6) months of service;
(b) Employees who normally work less than 17 1/2 hours per week;
(c) Employees who normally work less than six (6) months during a
year:
(d) Employees who have not yet attained age 21.
In addition, if 90 percent or more of the Employees of the Employer
are covered under agreements the Secretary of Labor finds to be collective
bargaining agreements between Employee representatives and the Employer, and
the Plan covers only
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Employees who are not covered under such agreements, then Employees covered by
such agreements shall be excluded from both the total number of active
Employees as well as from the identification of particular Employees in the Top
Paid Group.
The foregoing exclusions set forth in this Section shall be applied on
a uniform and consistent basis for all purposes for which Code Section 414(g)
definition is applicable.
1.50 "Total and Permanent Disability" means a physical or mental
condition of a Participant resulting from bodily injury, disease, or mental
disorder which renders him incapable of continuing any gainful occupation and
which condition constitutes total disability under the federal Social Security
Acts.
1.51 "Trustee" means the person or entity named as trustee herein or
in any separate trust forming a part of this Plan, and any successors.
1.52 "Trust Fund" means the assets of the Plan and Trust as the same
shall exist from time to time.
1.53 "Unallocated Company Stock Suspense Account" means an account
containing Company Stock acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan and which
has not been released from such account and allocated to the Participants'
Company Stock Accounts.
1.54 "Vested" means the nonforfeitable portion of any account
maintained on behalf of a Participant.
1.55 "Year of Service" means the computation period of twelve (12)
consecutive months, herein set forth, during which an Employee has at least
1000 Hours of Service.
For vesting purposes, the computation period shall be the Plan Year.
For all other purposes, the computation period shall be the Plan Year.
Years of Service with any Affiliated Employer shall be recognized.
ARTICLE II
TOP HEAVY AND ADMINISTRATION
2.1 TOP HEAVY PLAN REQUIREMENTS
For any Top Heavy Plan Year, the Plan shall provide the special
vesting requirements of Code Section 416(b) pursuant to
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Section 7.4 of the Plan and the special minimum allocation requirements of Code
Section 416(c) pursuant to Section 4.4 of the Plan.
However, for Plan Years beginning prior to January 1, 1989, the Plan
shall provide the special Compensation and "415 Compensation" limitations of
Code Section 416 (d).
2.2 DETERMINATION OF TOP HEAVY STATUS
(a) This Plan shall be a Top Heavy Plan for any Plan Year commencing
after December 31, 1983, in which, as of the Determination Date, (1) the
Present Value of Accrued Benefits of Key Employees and (2) the sum of the
Aggregate Accounts of Key Employees under this Plan and all plans of an
Aggregation Group, exceeds sixty percent (60%) of the Present Value of Accrued
Benefits and the Aggregate Accounts of all Key and Non-Key Employees under this
Plan and all plans of an Aggregation Group.
If any Participant is a Non-Key Employee for any Plan Year, but such
Participant was a Key Employee for any prior Plan Year, such Participant's
Present Value of Accrued Benefit and/or Aggregate Account balance shall not be
taken into account for purposes of determining whether this Plan is a Top Heavy
or Super Top Heavy Plan (or whether any Aggregation Group which includes this
Plan is a Top Heavy Group). In addition, for Plan Years beginning after
December 31, 1984, if a Participant or Former Participant has not performed any
services for any Employer maintaining the Plan at any time during the five year
period ending on the Determination Date, any accrued benefit for such
Participant or Former Participant shall not be taken into account for the
purposes of determining whether this Plan is a Top Heavy or Super Top Heavy
Plan.
(b) This Plan shall be a Super Top Heavy Plan for any Plan Year
commencing after December 31, 1983, in which, as of the Determination Date, (1)
the Present Value of Accrued Benefits of Key Employees and (2) the sum of the
Aggregate Accounts of Key Employees under this Plan and all plans of an
Aggregation Group, exceeds ninety percent (90%) of the Present Value of Accrued
Benefits and the Aggregate Accounts of all Key and Non-Key Employees under this
Plan and all plans of an Aggregation Group.
(c) Aggregate Account: A Participant's Aggregate Account as of the
Determination Date is the sum of:
(1) his Participant's Account balance as of the most recent valuation
occurring within a twelve (12) month period ending on the
Determination Date;
(2) an adjustment for any contributions due as of the Determination
Date. Such adjustment shall be the amount of
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any contributions actually made after the valuation date but due on or
before the Determination Date, except for the first Plan Year when such
adjustment shall also reflect the amount of any contributions made
after the Determination Date that are allocated as of a date in that
first Plan Year;
(3) any Plan distributions made within the Plan Year that includes the
Determination Date or within the four (4) preceding Plan Years.
However, in the case of distributions made after the valuation date
and prior to the Determination Date, such distributions are not
included as distributions for top heavy purposes to the extent that
such distributions are already included in the Participant's
Aggregate Account balance as of the valuation date. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, all distributions, including
distributions made prior to January 1, 1984, and distributions under a
terminated plan which if it had not been terminated would have been
required to be included in an Aggregation Group, will be counted.
Further, distributions from the Plan (including the cash value of life
insurance policies) of a Participant's account balance because of
death shall be treated as a distribution for the purposes of this
paragraph; and
(4) any Employee contributions, whether voluntary or mandatory.
However, amounts attributable to tax deductible qualified deductible
employee contributions shall not be considered to be a part of the
Participant's Aggregate Account balance.
(5) With respect to unrelated rollovers and plan-to-plan transfers
(ones which are both initiated by the Employee and made from a plan
maintained by one employer to a plan maintained by another employer),
if this Plan provides the rollovers or plan-to-plan transfers, it
shall always consider such rollovers or plan-to-plan transfers as a
distribution for the purpose of this Section. If this Plan is the plan
accepting such rollovers or plan-to-plan transfers, it shall not
consider such rollovers or plan-to-plan transfers accepted after
December 31, 1983, as part of the Participant's Aggregate Account
balance. However, rollovers or plan-to-plan transfers accepted prior
to January 1, 1984 shall be considered as part of the Participant's
Aggregate Account balance.
(6) With respect to related rollovers and plan-to-plan transfers (ones
either not initiated by the Employee or made to a plan maintained
by the same employer), if this Plan provides the rollover or
plan-to-plan transfer, it shall not be counted as a distribution for
purposes of this Section. If this Plan is the plan accepting such
rollover or plan-to-plan transfer, it shall consider such rollover or
plan-to-
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plan transfer as part of the Participant's Aggregate Account balance,
irrespective of the date on which such rollover or plan-to-plan
transfer is accepted.
(7) For the purposes of determining whether two employers are to be
treated as the same employer in (5) and (6) above, all employers
aggregated under Code Section 414(b), (c), (m) and (o) are treated as
the same employer.
(d) "Aggregation Group" means either a Required Aggregation Group or a
Permissive Aggregation Group as hereinafter determined.
(1) Required Aggregation Group: In determining a Required Aggregation
Group hereunder, each plan of the Employer in which a Key Employee is
a participant in the Plan Year containing the Determination Date or
any of the four preceding Plan Years, and each other plan of the
Employer which enables any plan in which a Key Employee participates
to meet the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) or 410, will be
required to be aggregated. Such group shall be known as a Required
Aggregation Group.
In the case of a Required Aggregation Group, each plan in the
group will be considered a Top Heavy Plan if the Required Aggregation
Group is a Top Heavy Group. No plan in the Required Aggregation Group
will be considered a Top Heavy Plan if the Required Aggregation Group
is not a Top Heavy Group.
(2) Permissive Aggregation Group: The Employer may also include any
other plan not required to be included in the Required Aggregation
Group, provided the resulting group, taken as a whole, would continue
to satisfy the provisions of Code Section 401(a)(4) and 410. Such
group shall be known as a Permissive Aggregation Group.
In the case of a Permissive Aggregation Group, only a plan that
is part of the Required Aggregation Group will be considered a Top
Heavy Plan if the Permissive Aggregation Group is a Top Heavy Group.
No plan in the Permissive Aggregation Group will be considered a Top
Heavy Plan if the Permissive Aggregation Group is not a Top Heavy
Group.
(3) Only those plans of the Employer in which the Determination Dates
fall within the same calendar year shall be aggregated in order to
determine whether such plans are Top Heavy Plans.
(4) An Aggregation Group shall include any terminated plan of the
Employer if it was maintained within the last five (5) years ending on
the Determination Date.
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(e) "Determination Date" means (a) the last day of the preceding Plan
Year, or (b) in the case of the first Plan Year, the last day of such Plan
Year.
(f) Present Value of accrued Benefit: In the case of a defined benefit
plan, the Present Value of Accrued Benefit for a Participant other than a Key
Employee, shall be as determined using the single accrual method used for all
plans of the Employer and Affiliated Employers, or if no such single method
exists, using a method which results in benefits accruing not more rapidly than
the slowest accrual rate permitted under Code Section 411(b)(1)(C). The
determination of the Present Value of Accrued Benefit shall be determined as of
the most recent valuation date that falls within or ends with the 12-month
period ending on the Determination Date except as provided in Code Section 416
and the Regulations thereunder for the first and second plan years of a defined
benefit plan.
(g) "Top Heavy Group" means an Aggregation Group in which, as of the
Determination Date, the sum of:
(1) the Present Value of Accrued Benefits of Key Employees under all
defined benefit plans included in the group, and
(2) the Aggregate Accounts of Key Employees under all defined
contribution plans included in the group, exceeds sixty percent (60%)
of a similar sum determined for all Participants.
2.3 POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE EMPLOYER
(a) The Employer shall be empowered to appoint and remove the Trustee
and the Administrator from time to time as it deems necessary for the proper
administration of the Plan to assure that the Plan is being operated for the
exclusive benefit of the Participants and their Beneficiaries in accordance
with the terms of the Plan, the Code, and the Act.
(b) The Employer shall establish a "funding policy and method", i.e.,
it shall determine whether the Plan has a short run need for liquidity (e.g.,
to pay benefits) or whether liquidity is a long run goal and investment growth
(and stability of same) is a more current need, or shall appoint a qualified
person to do so. The Employer or its delegate shall communicate such needs and
goals to the Administrator who shall coordinate such Plan needs with its
investment policy. The communication of such a "funding policy and method"
shall not, however, constitute a directive to the Administrator as to
investment of the Trust Funds. Such "funding policy and method" shall be
consistent with the objectives of this Plan and with the requirements of Title
I of the Act.
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(c) The Employer shall periodically review the performance of any
Fiduciary or other person to whom duties have been delegated or allocated by it
under the provisions of this Plan or pursuant to procedures established
hereunder. This requirement may be satisfied by formal periodic review by the
Employer or by a qualified person specifically designated by the Employer,
through day-to-day conduct and evaluation, or through other appropriate ways.
(d) The Employer will furnish Plan Fiduciaries and Participants with
notices and information statements when voting rights must be exercised
pursuant to Section 8.5.
2.4 DESIGNATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY
The Employer shall appoint one or more Administrators. Any person,
including, but not limited to, the Employees of the Employer, shall be eligible
to serve as an Administrator. Any person so appointed shall signify his
acceptance by filing written acceptance with the Employer. An Administrator may
resign by delivering his written resignation of the Employer or be removed by
the Employer by delivery of written notice of removal, to take effect at a date
specified therein, or upon delivery to the Administrator if no date is
specified.
The Employer, upon the resignation or removal of an Administrator,
shall promptly designate in writing a successor to this position. If the
Employer does not appoint an Administrator, the Employer will function as the
Administrator.
2.5 ALLOCATION AND DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES
If more than one person is appointed as Administrator, the
responsibilities of each Administrator may be specified by the Employer and
accepted in writing by each Administrator. In the event that no such delegation
is made by the Employer, the Administrators may allocate the responsibilities
among themselves, in which event the Administrators shall notify the Employer
and the Trustee in writing of such action and specify the responsibilities of
each Administrator. The Trustee thereafter shall accept and rely upon any
documents executed by the appropriate Administrator until such time as the
Employer or the Administrator file with the Trustee a written revocation of
such designation.
2.6 POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ADMINISTRATOR
The primary responsibility of the Administrator is to administer
the Plan for the exclusive benefit of the Participants and their Beneficiaries,
subject to the specific terms of the Plan. The Administrator shall administer
the Plan in accordance with its terms and shall have the power and discretion
to construe the terms of the Plan and to determine all questions arising in
connection
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with the administration, interpretation, and application of the Plan. Any such
determination by the Administrator shall be conclusive and binding upon all
persons. The Administrator may establish procedures, correct any defect, supply
any information, or reconcile any inconsistency in such manner and to such
extent as shall be deemed necessary or advisable to carry out the purpose of
the Plan; provided, however, that any procedure, discretionary act,
interpretation or construction shall be done in a nondiscriminatory manner
based upon uniform principles consistently applied and shall be consistent with
the intent that the Plan shall continue to be deemed a qualified plan under the
terms of Code Section 401(a), and shall comply with the terms of the Act and
all regulations issued pursuant thereto. The Administrator shall have all
powers necessary or appropriate to accomplish his duties under this Plan.
The Administrator shall be charged with the duties of the general
administration of the Plan, including, but not limited to, the following:
(a) to determine all questions relating to the eligibility of
Employees to participate or remain a Participant hereunder and to receive
benefits under the Plan;
(b) to compute, certify, and direct the Trustee with respect to the
amount and the kind of benefits to which any Participant shall be entitled
hereunder;
(c) to authorize and direct the Trustee with respect to all
nondiscretionary or otherwise directed disbursements from the Trust;
(d) to maintain all necessary records for the administration of the
Plan;
(e) to interpret the provisions of the Plan and to make and publish
such rules for regulation of the Plan as are consistent with the terms hereof;
(f) to determine the size and type of any Contract to be purchased
from any insurer, and to designate the insurer from which such Contract shall
be purchased;
(g) to compute and certify to the Employer and to the Trustee from
time to time the sums of money necessary or desirable to be contributed to the
Plan;
(h) to consult with the Employer and the Trustee regarding the short
and long-term liquidity needs of the Plan in order that the Trustee can
exercise any investment discretion in a manner designed to accomplish specific
objectives;
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(i) to establish and communicate to Participants a procedure, which
includes at least three (3) investment options pursuant to Regulations, for
allowing each Participant to direct the Trustee as to the investment
distribution of his Company Stock Account pursuant to Section 4.6;
(j) to establish and communicate to Participants a procedure and
method to insure that each Participant will vote Company Stock allocated to
such Participant's Company Stock Account pursuant to Section 8.5;
(k) to assist any Participant regarding his rights, benefits, or
elections available under the Plan.
2.7 RECORDS AND REPORTS
The Administrator shall keep a record of all actions taken and shall
keep all other books of account, records, and other data that may be necessary
for proper administration of the Plan and shall be responsible for supplying
all information and reports to the Internal Revenue Service, Department of
Labor, Participants, Beneficiaries and others as required by law.
2.8 APPOINTMENT OF ADVISERS
The Administrator, or the Trustee with the consent of the
Administrator, may appoint counsel, specialists, advisers, an Investment
Manager, and other persons as the Administrator or the Trustee deems necessary
or desirable in connection with the administration of this Plan.
2.9 INFORMATION FROM EMPLOYER
To enable the Administrator to perform his functions, the Employer
shall supply full and timely information to the Administrator on all matters
relating to the Compensation of all Participants, their Hours of Service, their
Years of Service, their retirement, death, disability, or termination of
employment, and such other pertinent facts as the Administrator may require;
and the Administrator shall advise the Trustee of such of the foregoing facts
as may be pertinent to the Trustee's duties under the Plan. The Administrator
may rely upon such information as is supplied by the Employer and shall have no
duty or responsibility to verify such information.
2.10 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES
All expenses of administration may be paid out of the Trust Fund
unless paid by the Employer. Except as provided in Section 8.7, such payment
shall be directed by the Administrator. Such expenses shall include any
expenses incident to the functioning of the Administrator, including, but not
limited to, fees of
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accountants, counsel, and other specialists and their agents, and other costs
of administering the Plan. Until paid, the expenses shall constitute a
liability of the Trust Fund. However, the Employer may reimburse the Trust Fund
for any administration expense incurred. Any administration expense paid to the
Trust Fund as a reimbursement shall not be considered an Employer contribution.
2.11 MAJORITY ACTIONS
Except where there has been an allocation and delegation of
administrative authority pursuant to Section 2.5, if there shall be more than
one Administrator, they shall act by a majority of their number, but may
authorize one or more of them of sign all papers on their behalf.
2.12 CLAIMS PROCEDURE
Claims for benefits under the Plan may be filed with the Administrator
on forms supplied by the Employer. Written notice of the disposition of a
claim shall be furnished to the claimant within 90 days after the application
is filed. In the event the claim is denied, the reasons for the denial shall be
specifically set forth in the notice in language calculated to be understood by
the claimant, pertinent provisions of the Plan shall be cited, and, where
appropriate, an explanation as to how the claimant can perfect the claim will
be provided. In addition, the claimant shall be furnished with an explanation
of the Plan's claims review procedure.
2.13 CLAIMS REVIEW PROCEDURE
Any Employee, former Employee, or Beneficiary of either, who has been
denied a benefit by a decision of the Administrator pursuant to Section 2.12
shall be entitled to request the Administrator to give further consideration to
his claim by filing with the Administrator (on a form which may be obtained
from the Administrator) a request for a hearing. Such request, together with a
written statement of the reasons why the claimant believes his claim should be
allowed, shall be filed with the Administrator no later than 60 days after
receipt of the written notification provided for in Section 2.12. The
Administrator shall then conduct a hearing within the next 60 days, at which
the claimant may be represented by an attorney or any other representative of
his choosing and at which the claimant shall have an opportunity to submit
written and oral evidence and arguments in support of his claim. At the hearing
(or prior thereto upon 5 business days written notice to the Administrator) the
claimant or his representative shall have an opportunity to review all
documents in the possession of the Administrator which are pertinent to the
claim at issue and its disallowance. Either the claimant or the Administrator
may cause a court reporter to attend the hearing and
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record the proceedings. In such event, a complete written transcript of the
proceedings shall be furnished to both parties by the court reporter. The full
expense of any such court reporter and such transcripts shall be borne by the
party causing the court reporter to attend the hearing. A final decision as to
the allowance of the claim shall be made by the Administrator within 60 days of
receipt of the appeal (unless there has been an extension of 60 days due to
special circumstances, provided the delay and the special circumstances
occasioning it are communicated to the claimant within the 60 day period). Such
communication shall be written in a manner calculated to be understood by the
claimant and shall include specific reasons for the decision and specific
references to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the decision is based.
ARTICLE III
ELIGIBILITY
3.1 CONDITIONS OF ELIGIBILITY
Any Eligible Employee who has completed one (1) Year of Service shall
be eligible to participate hereunder as of the date he has satisfied such
requirements. However, any Employee who was a Participant in the Plan prior to
the effective date of this amendment and restatement shall continue to
participate in the Plan. The Employer shall give each prospective Eligible
Employee written notice of his eligibility to participate in the Plan prior to
the close of the Plan Year in which he first becomes an Eligible Employee.
3.2 APPLICATION FOR PARTICIPATION
In order to become a Participant hereunder, each Eligible Employee
shall make application to the Employer for participation in the Plan and agree
to the terms hereof. Upon the acceptance of any benefits under this Plan, such
Employee shall automatically be deemed to have made application and shall be
bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan and all amendments hereto.
3.3 EFFECTIVE DATE OF PARTICIPATION
An Eligible Employee shall become a Participant effective as of the
earlier of the first day of the Plan Year or the first day of the seventh month
of such Plan Year coinciding with or next following the date such Employee met
the eligibility requirements of Section 3.1, provided said Employee was still
employed as of such date (or if not employed on such date, as of the date of
rehire if a 1-Year Break in Service has not occurred).
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3.4 DETERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY
The Administrator shall determine the eligibility of each Employee for
participation in the Plan based upon information furnished by the Employer.
Such determination shall be conclusive and binding upon all persons, as long as
the same is made pursuant to the Plan and the Act. Such determination shall be
subject to review per Section 2.13.
3.5 TERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY
(a) In the event a Participant shall go from a classification of an
Eligible Employee to an ineligible Employee, such Former Participant shall
continue to vest in his interest in the Plan for each Year of Service completed
while an ineligible Employee, until such time as his Participant's Account
shall be forfeited or distributed pursuant to the terms of the Plan.
Additionally, his interest in the Plan shall continue to share in the earnings
of the Trust Fund.
(b) In the event a Participant is no longer a member of an eligible
class of Employees and becomes ineligible to participate but has not incurred a
1-Year Break in Service, such Employee will participate immediately upon
returning to an eligible class of Employees. If such Participant incurs a
1-Year Break in Service, eligibility will be determined under the break in
service rules of the Plan.
(c) In the event an Employee who is not a member of an eligible class
of Employees becomes a member of an eligible class, such Employee will
participate immediately if such Employee has satisfied the minimum age and
service requirements and would have otherwise previously become a Participant.
3.6 OMISSION OF ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE
If, in any Plan Year, any Employee who should in included as a
Participant in the Plan is erroneously omitted and discovery of such omission
is not made until after a contribution by his Employer for the year has been
made, the Employer shall make a subsequent contribution with respect to the
omitted Employee in the amount which the said Employer would have contributed
with respect to him had be not been omitted. Such contribution shall be made
regardless of whether or not it is deductible in whole or in part in any
taxable year under applicable provisions of the Code.
3.7 INCLUSION OF INELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE
If, in any Plan Year, any person who should not have been included as
a Participant in the Plan is erroneously included and discovery of such
incorrect inclusion is not made until after a contribution for the year has
been made, the Employer shall not be
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entitled to recover the contribution made with respect to the ineligible person
regardless of whether or not a deduction is allowable with respect to such
contribution. In such event, the amount contributed with respect to the
ineligible person shall constitute a Forfeiture for the Plan Year in which the
discovery is made.
3.8 ELECTION NOT TO PARTICIPATE
An Employee may, subject to the approval of the Employer, elect
voluntarily not to participate in the Plan. The election not to participate
must be communicated to the Employer, in writing, at least thirty (30) days
before the beginning of a Plan Year.
ARTICLE IV
CONTRIBUTION AND ALLOCATION
4.1 FORMULA FOR DETERMINING EMPLOYER'S CONTRIBUTION
(a) For each Plan Year, the Employer shall contribute to the Plan such
amount as shall be determined by the Employer.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, the Employer's
contributions for any Plan Year shall not exceed the maximum amount allowable
as a deduction to the Employer under the provisions of Code Section 404. All
contributions by the Employer shall be made in cash, Company Stock or in such
property as is acceptable to the Trustee.
(c) Except, however, to the extent necessary to provide the top heavy
minimum allocations, the Employer shall make a contribution even if it exceeds
the amount which is deductible under Code Section 404.
4.2 TIME OF PAYMENT OF EMPLOYER'S CONTRIBUTION
Employer contributions will be paid in cash, Company Stock or other
property as the Employer may from time to time determine. Company Stock and
other property will be valued at their then fair market value. The Employer
shall pay to the Trustee its contribution to the Plan for each Plan Year within
the time prescribed by law, including extensions of time, for the filing of the
Employer's federal income tax return for the Fiscal Year.
4.3 ALLOCATION OF CONTRIBUTION, FORFEITURES AND EARNINGS
(a) The Administrator shall establish and maintain an account in the
name of each Participant to which the Administrator shall credit as of each
Anniversary Date all amounts allocated to each such Participant as set forth
herein.
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(b) The Employer shall provide the Administrator with all information
required by the Administrator to make a proper allocation of the Employer's
contributions for each Plan Year. Within a reasonable period of time after the
date of receipt by the Administrator of such information, the Administrator
shall allocate such contribution to each Participant's Account in the same
proportion that each such Participant's Compensation for the year bears to the
total compensation of all Participants for such year.
Except, however, a Participant who performs less than a Year of
Service during any Plan Year shall not share in the Employer's contribution for
that year.
(c) The Company Stock Account for each Participant shall be credited
as of each Anniversary Date with Forfeitures of Company Stock and his allocable
share of Company Stock (including fractional shares) purchased and paid for by
the Plan or contributed in kind by the Employer. Stock dividends on Company
Stock held in his Company Stock Account shall be credited to his Company Stock
Account when paid. Cash dividends on Company Stock held in his Company Stock
Account shall, in the sole discretion of the Administrator, be credited to his
Other Investments Account when paid or be used to repay an Exempt Loan provided
that Company Stock released from the Unallocated Company Stock Suspense Account
and allocated to his Company Stock Account pursuant to Section 4.3(f) has a
fair market value not less than the amount of cash dividends which would have
been allocated to such Participant's Other Investments Account for the year.
Company Stock acquired by the Plan with the proceeds of an
Exempt Loan shall only be allocated to each Participant's Company Stock Account
upon release from the Unallocated Company Stock Suspense Account as provided in
Section 4.3(f) herein. Company Stock acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt
Loan shall be an asset of the Trust Fund and maintained in the Unallocated
Company Stock Suspense Account.
(d) As of each Anniversary Date or other valuation date, before
allocation of Employer contributions and Forfeitures, any earnings or losses
(net appreciation or net depreciation) of the Trust Fund shall be allocated in
the same proportion that each Participant's and Former Participant's
nonsegregated accounts (other than each Participant's Company Stock Account)
bear to the total of all Participants' and Former Participants' nonsegregated
accounts (other than Participants' Company Stock Accounts) as of such date.
Cash dividends on Company Stock allocated to each Participant's or Former
Participant's nonsegregated accounts after the first month of the Plan Year
shall not share in any earnings or losses of the Trust Fund for such year.
However, the Administrator may direct that cash dividends on Company Stock
allocated to each Participant's or Former Participant's Company Stock Account
made after a valuation date be segregated into a
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separate account for each Participant in a federally insured savings account,
certificate of deposit in a bank or savings and loan association, money market
certificate, or other short term debt security acceptable to the Trustee until
such time as the allocations pursuant to this Plan have been made, at which
time they may remain segregated or be invested as part of the general Trust
Fund, or such cash dividends be distributed pursuant to Section 7.5(e).
Earnings or losses include the increase (or decrease) in the fair market value
of assets of the Trust Fund (other than Company Stock in the Participants'
Company Stock Accounts) since the preceding Anniversary Date.
Earnings or losses do not include the interest paid under any
installment contract for the purchase of Company Stock by the Trust Fund or on
any loan used by the Trust Fund to purchase Company Stock, nor does it include
income received by the Trust Fund with respect to Company Stock acquired with
the proceeds of an Exempt Loan to the extent such income is used to repay the
loan; all income received by the Trust Fund from Company Stock acquired with
the proceeds of an Exempt Loan may, at the discretion of the Administrator, be
used to repay such loan.
Participants' transfers from other qualified plans and voluntary
contributions deposited in the general Trust Fund after a valuation date shall
not share in any earnings and losses (net appreciation or net depreciation) of
the Trust Fund for such period. Each segregated account maintained on behalf of
a Participant shall be credited or charged with its separate earnings and
losses.
(e) Participants' accounts shall be debited for any insurance or
annuity premiums paid, if any, and credited with any dividends received on
insurance contracts.
(f) All Company Stock acquired by the Plan with the proceeds of an
Exempt Loan must be added to and maintained in the Unallocated Company Stock
Suspense Account. Such Company Stock shall be released and withdrawn from that
account as if all Company Stock in that account were encumbered. For each Plan
Year during the duration of the loan, the number of shares of Company Stock
released shall equal the number of encumbered shares held immediately before
release for the current Plan Year multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the amount of principal paid for the Plan Year and the denominator of
which is the sum of the numerator plus the principal to be paid for all future
Plan Years. As of each Anniversary Date, the Plan must consistently allocate to
each Participant's Account, in the same manner as Employer discretionary
contributions pursuant to Section 4.1(a) are allocated, non-monetary units
(shares and fractional shares of Company Stock) representing each Participant's
interest in Company Stock withdrawn from the Unallocated Company Stock Suspense
Account. However, Company Stock released from the Unallocated
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Company Stock Suspense Account with cash dividends pursuant to Section 4.3(c)
shall be allocated to each Participant's account in the same proportion that
each such Participant's number of shares of Company Stock sharing in such cash
dividends bears to the total number of shares of all Participants' Company
Stock sharing in such cash dividends. Income earned with respect to Company
Stock in the Unallocated Company Stock Suspense Account shall be used, at the
discretion of the Administrator, to repay the Exempt Loan used to purchase such
Company Stock. Any income which is not so used must be allocated as income of
the Plan.
(g) As of each Anniversary Date any amounts which became Forfeitures
since the last Anniversary Date shall first be made available to reinstate
previously forfeited account balances of Former Participants, if any, in
accordance with Section 7.4(g). The remaining Forfeitures, if any, shall be
allocated among the Participants' Accounts in the same proportion that each
such Participant's Compensation for the year bears to the total Compensation of
all Participants for the year.
Provided, however, that in the event the allocation of
Forfeitures provided herein shall cause the "annual addition" (as defined in
Section 4.4) to any Participant's Account to exceed the amount allowable by the
Code, the excess shall be reallocated in accordance with Section 4.5.
Except, however, Participants who perform less than a Year of
Service during any Plan Year shall not share in Plan Forfeitures for that year,
unless required pursuant to Section 4.3(j) below.
(h) Minimum Allocations Required for Top Heavy Plan Years:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, for any Top Heavy Plan Year, the sum of the
Employer's contributions and Forfeitures allocated to the Participant's Account
of each Non-Key Employee shall be equal to at least three percent (3%) of such
Non-Key Employee's "415 Compensation" (reduced by contributions and
forfeitures, if any, allocated to each Non-Key Employee in any defined
contribution plan included with this plan in a Required Aggregation Group).
However, if (i) the sum of the Employer's contributions and Forfeitures
allocated to the Participant's Account of each Key Employee for such Top Heavy
Plan Year is less than three percent (3%) of each Key Employee's "415
Compensation" and (ii) this Plan is not required to be included in an
Aggregation Group to enable a defined benefit plan to meet the requirements of
Code Section 401(a)(4) or 410, the sum of the Employer's contributions and
Forfeitures allocated to the Participant's Account of each Non-Key Employee
shall be equal to the largest percentage allocated to the Participant's Account
of any Key Employee.
However, no such minimum allocation shall be required in this
Plan for any Non-Key Employee who participates in another
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defined contribution plan subject to Code Section 412 providing such benefits
included with this Plan in a Required Aggregation Group.
(i) For purposes of the minimum allocations set forth above, the
percentage allocated to the Participant's Account of any Key Employee shall be
equal to the ratio of the sum of the Employer's contributions and Forfeitures
allocated on behalf of such Key Employee divided by the "415 Compensation" for
such Key Employee.
(j) For any Top Heavy Plan Year, the minimum allocations set forth
above shall be allocated to the Participant's Account of all Non-Key Employees
who are Participants and who are employed by the Employer on the last day of
the Plan Year, including Non-Key Employees who have (1) failed to complete a
Year of Service; (2) declined to make mandatory contributions (if required) to
the Plan; and (3) been excluded from participation because of their level of
Compensation.
(k) For the purposes of this Section, "415 Compensation" shall be
limited to $200,000 (unless adjusted in such manner as permitted under Code
Section 415(d)). However, for Plan Years beginning prior to January 1, 1989,
the $200,000 limit shall apply only for Top Heavy Plan Years and shall not be
adjusted.
(l) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Participants
terminating for reasons of death shall share in the allocations of
contributions and Forfeitures provided for in this Section if they completed a
Year of Service during the Plan Year.
(m) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Participants
terminating for reasons of Total and Permanent Disability shall share in the
allocations of contributions and Forfeitures provided for in this Section if
they completed a Year of Service during the Plan Year.
(n) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Participants
terminating for reasons of retirement shall share in the allocations of
contributions and Forfeitures provided for in this Section if they completed a
Year of Service during the Plan Year.
(o) If a Former Participant is reemployed after five (5) consecutive
1-Year Breaks in Service, then separate accounts shall be maintained as
follows:
(1) one account for nonforfeitable benefits attributable to pre-break
service; and
(2) one account representing his status in the Plan attributable to
post-break service.
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4.4 MAXIMUM ANNUAL ADDITIONS
(a) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum "annual additions"
credited to a Participant's accounts for any "limitation year" shall equal the
lessor of: (1) $30,000 (or, if greater, one-fourth of the dollar limitation in
effect under Code Section 415(b)(1)(A)) or (2) twenty-five percent (25%) of the
Participant's "415 Compensation" for such "limitation year."
(b) For purposes of applying the limitations of Code Section 415,
"annual additions" means the sum credited to a Participant's accounts for any
"limitation year" of (1) Employer contributions, (2) Employee Contributions for
"limitation years" beginning after December 31, 1986, (3) Forfeitures, (4)
amounts allocated, after March 31, 1984, to an individual medical account, as
defined in Code Section 415(1)(2) which is part of a pension or annuity plan
maintained by the Employer and (5) amounts derived from contributions paid or
accrued after December 31, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date, which
are attributable to post-retirement medical benefits allocated to the separate
account of a key employee (as defined in Code Section 419A(d)(3) under a
welfare benefit plan (as defined in Code Section 419(e)) maintained by the
Employer. Except, however, the "415 Compensation" percentage limitation
referred to in paragraph (a)(2) above shall not apply to: (1) any contribution
for medical benefits (within the meaning of Code Section 419A(f)(2)) after
separation from service which is otherwise treated as an "annual addition," or
(2) any amount otherwise treated as an "annual addition" under Code Section
415(1)(1).
(c) For purposes of applying the limitations of Code Section 415, the
following are not "annual additions:' (1) the transfer of funds from one
qualified plan to another and (2) provided no more than one-third of the
Employer contributions for the year are allocated to Highly Compensated
Participants, Forfeitures of Company Stock purchased with the proceeds of an
Exempt Loan and Employer contributions applied to the payment of interest on an
Exempt Loan. In addition, the following are not Employee contributions for the
purposes of Section 4.4(b)(2): (1) rollover contributions (as defined in Code
Sections 402(a)(5), 403(a)(4), 403(b)(8) and 408(d)(3)); (2) repayments of
loans made to a Participant from the Plan; (3) repayments of distributions
received by an Employee pursuant to Code Section 411(a)(7)(B) (cash-outs); (4)
repayments of distributions received by an Employee pursuant to Code Section
411(a)(3)(D) (mandatory contributions); and (5) Employee contributions to a
simplified employee pension excludable from gross income under Code Section
408(k)(6).
(d) For purposes of applying the limitations of Code Section 415, "415
Compensation" shall include the Participant's wages, salaries, fees for
professional service and other amounts received (without regard to whether or
not an amount is paid in cash) for
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personal services actually rendered in the course of employment with an
Employer maintaining the Plan to the extent that the amounts are includable in
gross income (including, but not limited to, commissions paid salesmen,
compensation for services on the basis of a percentage of profits, commissions
on insurance premiums, tips, bonuses, fringe benefits, reimbursements, and
expense allowances, and in the case of a Participant who is an Employee within
the meaning of Code Section 401(c)(1) and the regulations thereunder, the
Participant's earned income (as described in Code Section 401(c)(2) and the
regulations thereunder) paid during the "limitation year." However, for
"limitation years" beginning after December 31, 1991, accrued "415
Compensation" (subject to de minimis accrued "415 Compensation" pursuant to
Regulation 1.415-2(d)(4)(ii)) shall not be used.
"415 Compensation" shall exclude (1)(A) contributions made by
the Employer to a plan of deferred compensation to the extent that, before the
application of the Code Section 415 limitations to the Plan, the contributions
are not includable in the gross income of the Employee for the taxable year in
which contributed, (B) contributions made by the Employer to a plan of deferred
compensation to the extent that all or a portion of such contributions are
recharacterized as a voluntary Employee contribution, (C) Employer
contributions made on behalf of an Employee to a simplified employee pension
plan described in Code Section 408(k) to the extent such contributions are
excludable from the Employee's gross income, (D) any distributions from a plan
of deferred compensation regardless of whether such amounts are includable in
the gross income of the Employee when distributed except any amounts received
by an Employee pursuant to an unfunded non-qualified plan to the extent such
amounts are includable in the gross income of the Employee; (2) amounts
realized from the exercise of a non-qualified stock option or when restricted
stock (or property) held by an Employee either becomes freely transferable or
is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture; (3) amounts realized
from the sale, exchange or other disposition of stock acquired under a
qualified stock option; and (4) other amounts which receive special tax
benefits, such as premiums for group term life insurance (but only to the
extent that the premiums are not includable in the gross income of the
Employee), or contributions made by the Employer (whether or not under a salary
reduction agreement) towards the purchase of any annuity contract described in
Code Section 403(b) (whether or not the contributions are excludable from the
gross income of the Employee). For the purposes of this Section, the
determination of "415 Compensation" shall be made by not including amounts that
would otherwise be excluded from a Participant's gross income by reason of the
application of Code Sections 125, 402(a)(8), 402(h)(1)(B) and, in the case of
Employer contributions made pursuant to a salary reduction agreement, Code
Section 403(b).
(e) For purposes of applying the limitations of Code Section
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415, the "limitation year" shall be the Plan Year.
(f) The dollar limitation under Code Section 415(b)(1)(A) stated in
paragraph (a)(1) above shall be adjusted annually as provided in Code Section
415(d) pursuant to the Regulations. The adjusted limitation is effective as of
January 1st of each calendar year and is applicable to "limitation years"
ending with or within that calendar year.
(g) For the purpose of this Section, all qualified defined benefit
plans (whether terminated or not) ever maintained by the Employer shall be
treated as one defined benefit plan, and all qualified defined contribution
plans (whether terminated or not) ever maintained by the Employer shall be
treated as one defined contribution plan.
(h) For the purpose of this Section, if the Employer is a member of a
controlled group of corporations, trades or businesses under common control (as
defined by Code Section 1563(a) or Code Section 414(b) and (c) as modified by
Code Section 415(h)), is a member of an affiliated service group (as defined by
Code Section 414(m)), or is a member of a group of entities required to be
aggregated pursuant to Regulations under Code Section 414(0), all Employees of
such Employers shall be considered to be employed by a single Employer.
(i) For the purpose of this Section, if this Plan is a Code Section
413(c) plan, all Employers of a Participant who maintain this Plan will be
considered to be a single Employer.
(j)(1) If a Participant participates in more than one defined
contribution plan maintained by the Employer which have different
Anniversary Dates, the maximum "annual additions" under this Plan
shall equal the maximum "annual additions" for the "limitation year"
minus any "annual additions" previously credited to such Participant's
accounts during the "limitation year."
(2) If a Participant participates in both a defined contribution plan
subject to Code Section 412 and a defined contribution plan not
subject to Code Section 412 maintained by the Employer which have the
same Anniversary Date, "annual additions" will be credited to the
Participant's accounts under the defined contribution plan subject to
Code Section 412 prior to crediting "annual additions" to the
Participant's accounts under the defined contribution plan not subject
to Code Section 412.
(3) If a Participant participates in more than one defined
contribution plan not subject to Code Section 412 maintained by the
Employer which have the same Anniversary Date, the maximum "annual
additions" under this Plan shall equal the
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product of (A) the maximum "annual additions" for the "limitation
year" minus any "annual additions" previously credited under
subparagraphs (1) or (2) above, multiplied by (B) a fraction (i) the
numerator of which is the "annual additions" which would be credited
to such Participant's accounts under this Plan without regard to the
limitations of Code Section 415 and (ii) the denominator of which is
such "annual additions" for all plans described in this subparagraph.
(k) If an Employee is (or has been) a Participant in one or more
defined benefit plans and one or more defined contribution plans maintained by
the Employer, the sum of the defined benefit plan fraction and the defined
contribution plan fraction for any "limitation year" may not exceed 1.0.
(l) The defined benefit plan fraction for any "limitation year" is a
fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the Participant's projected
annual benefits under all the defined benefit plans (whether or not terminated)
maintained by the Employer, and the denominator of which is the lesser of 125
percent of the dollar limitation determined for the "limitation year" under
Code Sections 415(b) and (d) or 140 percent of the highest average
compensation, including any adjustments under Code Section 415(b).
Notwithstanding the above, if the Participant was a Participant as of
the first day of the first "limitation year" beginning after December 31, 1986,
in one or more defined benefit plans maintained by the Employer which were in
existence on May 6, 1986, the denominator of this fraction will not be less
than 125 percent of the sum of the annual benefits under such plans which the
Participant had accrued as of the close of the last "limitation year" beginning
before January 1, 1987, disregarding any changes in the terms and conditions of
the plan after May 5, 1986. The preceding sentence applies only if the defined
benefit plans individually and in the aggregate satisfied the requirements of
Code Section 415 for all "limitation years" beginning before January, 1987.
(m) The defined contribution plan fraction for any "limitation year"
is a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the annual additions to the
Participant's Account under all the defined contribution plans (whether or not
terminated) maintained by the Employer for the current and all prior
"limitation years" (including the annual additions attributable to the
Participant's nondeductible Employee contributions to all defined benefit
plans, whether or not terminated, maintained by the Employer, and the annual
additions attributable to all welfare benefit funds, as defined in Code Section
419(e), and individual medical accounts, as defined in Code Section 415(1)(2),
maintained by the Employer), and the denominator of which is the sum of the
maximum aggregate amounts for the current and all prior "limitation years" of
service
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with the Employer (regardless of whether a defined contribution plan was
maintained by the Employer). The maximum aggregate amount in any "limitation
year" is the lesser of 125 percent of the dollar limitation determined under
Code Sections 415(b) and (d) in effect under Code Section 415(c)(1)(A) or 35
percent of the Participant's Compensation for such year.
If the Employee was a Participant as of the end of the first day of
the first "limitation year" beginning after December 31, 1986, in one or more
defined contribution plans maintained by the Employer which were in existence
on May 6, 1986, the numerator of this fraction will be adjusted if the sum of
this fraction and the defined benefit fraction would otherwise exceed 1.0 under
the terms of this Plan. Under the adjustment, an amount equal to the product
of (1) the excess of the sum of the fractions over 1.0 times (2) the
denominator of this fraction, will be permanently subtracted from the numerator
of this fraction. The adjustment is calculated using the fractions as they
would be computed as of the end of the last "limitation year" beginning before
January 2, 1987, and disregarding any changes in the terms and conditions of
the Plan made after May 6, 1986, but using the Code Section 415 limitation
applicable to the first "limitation year" beginning on or after January 1,
1987. The annual addition for any "limitation year" beginning before January 1,
1987 shall not be recompute to treat all Employee contributions as annual
additions.
(n) Notwithstanding the foregoing, for any "limitation year" in which
the Plan is a Top Heavy Plan, 100% shall be substituted for 125% in Sections
4.9(l) and 4.9(m) unless the extra minimum allocation is being provided
pursuant to Section 4.4. However, for any "limitation year" in which the Plan
is a Super Top Heavy Plan, 100% shall be substituted for 125% in any event.
(o) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section to the
contrary, the limitations, adjustments and other requirements prescribed in
this Section shall at all times comply with the provisions of Code Section 415
and the Regulations thereunder, the terms of which are specifically
incorporated herein by reference.
4.5 ADJUSTMENT FOR EXCESSIVE ANNUAL ADDITIONS
(a) If, as a result of the allocation of Forfeitures, a reasonable
error in estimating a Participant's Compensation or other facts and
circumstances to which Regulation 1.415-6(b)(6) shall be applicable, the
"annual additions" under this Plan would cause the maximum "annual additions"
to be exceeded for any Participant, the Administrator shall (1) return any
voluntary Employee contributions credited for the "limitation year" to the
extent that the return would reduce the "excess amount" in the Participant's
accounts (2) hold any "excess amount" remaining after the return of any
voluntary Employee contributions in a "Section 415 suspense account" (3)
allocate and reallocate the "Section 415
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suspense account" in the next "limitation year" (and succeeding "limitation
years" if necessary) to all Participants in the Plan before any Employer or
Employee contributions which would constitute "annual additions" are made to
the Plan for such "limitation year" (4) reduce Employer contributions to the
Plan for such "limitation year" by the amount of the "Section 415 suspense
account" allocated and reallocated during such "limitation year."
(b) For purposes of this Article, "excess amount" for any Participant
for a "limitation year" shall mean the excess, if any, of (1) the "annual
additions" which would be credited to his account under the terms of the Plan
without regard to the limitations of Code Section 415 over (2) the maximum
"annual additions" determined pursuant to Section 4.4.
(c) For purposes of this Section, "Section 415 suspense account" shall
mean an unallocated account equal to the sum of "excess amounts" for all
Participants in the Plan during the "limitation year". The "Section 415 suspense
account" shall not share in any earnings or losses of the Trust Fund.
(d) The Plan may not distribute "excess amounts," other than voluntary
Employee contributions, to Participants or Former Participants.
4.6 DIRECTED INVESTMENT ACCOUNT
(a) Each "Qualified Participant" for Plan Years beginning after
December 31, 1986, may elect within ninety (90) days after the close of each
Plan Year during the "Qualified Election Period" to direct the Administrator in
writing as to the investment of 25 percent of the total number of shares of
Company Stock acquired by or contributed to the Plan after December 31, 1986,
that have ever been allocated to such "Qualified Participant's" Company Stock
Account (reduced by the number of shares of Company Stock previously invested
pursuant to a prior election). In the case of the election year in which the
Participant can make his last election, the preceding sentence shall be applied
by substituting "50 percent" for "25 percent." In order to direct such
investment, each Qualified Participant shall have the right to elect, in
writing on a form provided for by the Administrator, to have such 25 percent of
his account invested among the same investment options provided in the directed
investment accounts in the Sepco Industries, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan.
If the "Qualified Participant" elects to direct the Administrator as provided
herein, such direction shall be effective no later than 180 days after the
close of the Plan Year to which such direction applies.
Notwithstanding the above, if the fair market value (determined
pursuant to Section 6.1 at the Plan valuation date immediately preceding the
first day on which a "Qualified Participant" is eligible to make an election)
of Company Stock
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acquired by or contributed to the Plan after December 31, 1986 and allocated to
a "Qualified Participant's" Company Stock Account is $500 or less, then such
Company Stock shall not be subject to this paragraph. For purposes of
determining whether the fair market value exceeds $500, Company Stock held in
accounts of all employee stock ownership plans (as defined in Code Section
4975(e)(7)) and tax credit employee stock ownership plans (as defined in Code
Section 409(a)) maintained by the Employer or any Affiliated Employer shall be
considered as held by the Plan.
(b) For the purposes of this Section the following definitions shall
apply:
(1) "Qualified Participant" means any Participant or Former
Participant who has completed ten (10) Plan Years of Service as a
Participant and has attained age 55.
(2) "Qualified Election Period" means the five (5) Plan Year period
beginning with the Plan Year after the Plan Year in which the
Participant attains age 55 (or, if later, beginning with the Plan Year
after the later of the first Plan Year in which the Participant first
became a "Qualified Participant", or December 31, 1986).
(c) A separate Directed Investment Account shall be established for
each Participant who has directed an investment. Transfers between the
Participant's regular account and his Directed Investment Account shall be
charged and credited as the case may be to each account. The Directed
Investment Account shall not share in Trust Fund earnings, but it shall be
charged or credited as appropriate with the net earnings, gains, losses and
expenses as well as any appreciation or depreciation in market value during
each Plan Year attributable to such account.
ARTICLE V
FUNDING AND INVESTMENT POLICY
5.1 INVESTMENT POLICY
(a) The Plan is designed to invest primarily in Company Stock.
(b) With due regard to subparagraph (a) above, the Administrator may
also direct the Trustee to invest funds under the Plan in other property
described in the Trust or in life insurance policies to the extent permitted by
subparagraph (c) below, in a common, pooled or collective trust fund for
qualified employee benefit plans which the Trustee may now have or in the
future may adopt, or the Trustee may be directed to hold such funds in cash or
cash equivalents.
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(c) With due regard to subparagraph (a) above, the Administrator may
also direct the Trustee to invest funds under the Plan in insurance policies on
the life of any "keyman" Employee. The proceeds of a "keyman" insurance policy
may not be used for the repayment of any indebtedness owed by the Plan which is
secured by Company Stock. In the event any "keyman" insurance is purchased by
the Trustee, the premiums paid thereon during any Plan Year, net of any policy
dividends and increases in cash surrender values, shall be treated as the cost
of Plan investment and any death benefit or cash surrender value received shall
be treated as proceeds from an investment of the Plan.
(d) The Plan may not obligate itself to acquire Company Stock from a
particular holder thereof at an indefinite time determined upon the happening
of an event such as the death of the holder.
(e) The Plan may not obligate itself to acquire Company Stock under a
put option binding upon the Plan. However, at the time a put option is
exercised, the Plan may be given an option to assume the rights and obligations
of the Employer under a put option binding upon the Employer.
(f) All purchases of Company Stock shall be made at a price which, in
the judgment of the Administrator, does not exceed the fair market value
thereof. All sales of Company Stock shall be made at a price which, in the
judgment of the Administrator, is not less than the fair market value thereof.
The valuation rules set forth in Article VI shall be applicable.
5.2 APPLICATION OF CASH
Employer contributions in cash and other cash received by the Trust
Fund shall first be applied to pay any Current Obligations of the Trust Fund.
5.3 TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING COMPANY STOCK
(a) No portion of the Trust Fund attributable to (or allocable in lieu
of) Company Stock acquired by the Plan after October 22, 1986, in a sale to
which Code Section 1042 applies may accrue or be allocated directly or
indirectly under any plan maintained by the Employer meeting the requirements
of Code Section 401(a):
(1) during the "Nonallocation Period," for the benefit of
(i) any taxpayer who makes an election under Code Section 1042(a)
with respect to Company Stock,
(ii) any individual who is related to the taxpayer (within the
meaning of Code Section 267(b)), or
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(2) for the benefit of any other person who owns (after application of
Code Section 318(a) applied without regard to the employee trust
exception in Code Section 318(a}(2)(B)(i)) more than 25 percent of
(i) any class of outstanding stock of the Employer or Affiliated
Employer which issued such Company Stock, or
(ii) the total value of any class of outstanding stock of the
Employer or Affiliated Employer.
(b) Except, however, subparagraph (a)(1)(ii) above shall not apply to
lineal descendants of the taxpayer, provided that the aggregate amount
allocated to the benefit of all such lineal descendants during the
"Nonallocation Period" does not exceed more than five (5) percent of the
Company Stock (or amounts allocated in lieu thereof) held by the Plan which are
attributable to a sale to the Plan by any person related to such descendants
(within the meaning of Code Section 267(c)(4)) in a transaction to which Code
Section 1042 is applied.
(c) A person shall be treated as failing to meet the stock ownership
limitation under paragraph (a)(2) above if such person fails such limitation:
(1) at any time during the one (1) year period ending on the date of
sale of Company Stock to the Plan, or
(2) on the date as of which Company Stock is allocated to Participants
in the Plan.
(d) For purposes of this Section, "Nonallocation Period" for Plan
Years beginning after December 31, 1986, means the period beginning on the date
of the sale of the Company Stock and ending on the later of:
(1) the date which is ten (10) years after the date of sale, or
(2) the date of the Plan allocation attributable to the final payment
of the Exempt Loan incurred in connection with such sale.
5.4 LOANS TO THE TRUST
(a) The Plan may borrow money for any lawful purpose, provided the
proceeds of an Exempt Loan are used within a reasonable time after receipt only
for any or all of the following purposes:
(1) To acquire Company Stock.
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(2) To repay such loan.
(3) To repay a prior Exempt Loan.
(b) All loans to the Trust which are made or guaranteed by
a disqualified person must satisfy all requirements applicable to Exempt Loans
including but not limited to the following:
(1) The loan must be at a reasonable rate of interest;
(2) The amount of interest paid shall not exceed the amount of each
payment which would be treated as interest under standard loan
amortization tables;
(3) Any collateral pledged to the creditor by the Plan shall consist
only of the Company Stock purchased with the borrowed funds;
(4) Under the terms of the loan, any pledge of Company Stock shall
provide for the release of shares so pledged on a pro-rata basis
pursuant to Section 4.3(f);
(5) Under the terms of the loan, the creditor shall have no recourse
against the Plan except with respect to such collateral, earnings
attributable to such collateral, Employer contributions (other than
contributions of Company Stock) that are made to meet Current
Obligations and earnings attributable to such contributions;
(6) The loan must be for a specific term and may not be payable at the
demand of any person, except in the case of default;
(7) The term of the loan (including the sum of the expired duration of
the loan, any renewal period, any extension period, and the duration
of any new loan) shall not exceed ten (10) years.
(8) The loan must provide for annual payments of principal and
interest at a cumulative rate that is not less rapid at any time than
level annual payments of such amounts for ten (10) years;
(9) In the event of default upon an Exempt Loan, the value of the
Trust Fund transferred in satisfaction of the Exempt Loan shall not
exceed the amount of default. If the lender is a disqualified person,
an Exempt Loan shall provide for a transfer of Trust Funds upon
default only upon and to the extent of the failure of the Plan to meet
the payment schedule of the Exempt Loan;
(10) Exempt Loan payments during a Plan Year must not exceed
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an amount equal to: (A) the sum, over all Plan Years, of all
contributions and cash dividends paid by the Employer to the Plan with
respect to such Exempt Loan and earnings on such Employer
contributions and cash dividends, less (B) the sum of the Exempt Loan
payments in all preceding Plan Years. A separate accounting shall be
maintained for such Employer contributions, cash dividends and
earnings until the Exempt Loan is repaid.
(c) For purposes of this Section, the term "disqualified person" means
a person who is a Fiduciary, a person providing services to the Plan, an
Employer any of whose Employees are covered by the Plan, an employee
organization any of whose members are covered by the Plan, an owner, direct or
indirect, of 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of
voting stock or of the total value of all classes of the stock, or an officer,
director, 10% or more shareholder, or a highly compensated Employee.
ARTICLE VI
VALUATIONS
6.1 VALUATION OF THE TRUST FUND
The Administrator shall direct the Trustee, as of each Anniversary
Date, and as of such other date or dates agreed to by the Administrator and
Trustee, herein called "valuation date", to determine the net worth of the
assets comprising the Trust Fund as it exists on the "valuation date" prior to
taking into consideration any contribution to be allocated for that Plan Year.
In determining such net worth, the Trustee shall value the assets comprising
the Trust Fund at their fair market value as of the "valuation date" and shall
deduct all expenses for which the Trustee has not yet obtained reimbursement
from the Employer or the Trust Fund.
6.2 METHOD OF VALUATION
Valuations must be made in good faith and based on all relevant
factors for determining the fair market value of securities. In the case of a
transaction between a Plan and a disqualified person, value must be determined
as of the date of the transaction. For all other Plan purposes, value must be
determined as of the most recent "valuation date" under the Plan. An
independent appraisal will not in itself be a good faith determination of value
in the case of a transaction between the Plan and a disqualified person.
However, in other cases, a determination of fair market value based on at
least an annual appraisal independently arrived at by a person who customarily
makes such appraisals and who is independent of any party to the transaction
will be deemed to be a good faith determination of
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value. Company Stock not readily tradeable on an established securities market
shall be valued by an independent appraiser meeting requirements similar to the
requirements of the Regulations prescribed under Code Section 170(a)(1).
ARTICLE VII
DETERMINATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS
7.1 DETERMINATION OF BENEFITS UPON RETIREMENT
Every Participant may terminate his employment with the Employer and
retire for the purposes hereof on his Normal Retirement Date. Upon such Normal
Retirement Date, all amounts credited to such Participant's Account shall
become distributable. However, a Participant may postpone the termination of
his employment with the Employer to a later date, in which event the
participation of such Participant in the Plan, including the right to receive
allocations pursuant to Section 4.3, shall continue until his Late Retirement
Date. Upon a Participant's Retirement Date, or as soon thereafter as is
practicable, the Trustee shall distribute all amounts credited to such
Participant's Account in accordance with Sections 7.5 and 7.6.
7.2 DETERMINATION OF BENEFITS UPON DEATH
(a) Upon the death of a Participant before his Retirement Date or
other termination of his employment, all amounts credited to such Participant's
Account shall become fully Vested. The Administrator shall direct the Trustee,
in accordance with the provisions of Sections 7.5 and 7.6, to distribute the
value of the deceased Participant's accounts to the Participant's Beneficiary.
(b) Upon the death of a Former Participant, the Administrator shall
direct the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of Sections 7.5 and 7.6,
to distribute any remaining amounts credited to the accounts of a deceased
Former Participant to such Former Participant's Beneficiary.
(c) The Administrator may require such proper proof of death, and such
evidence of the right of any person to receive payment of the value of the
account of a deceased Participant or Former Participant as the Administrator
may deem desirable. The Administrator's determination of death and of the right
of any person to receive payment shall be conclusive.
(d) The Beneficiary of the death benefit payable pursuant to this
Section shall be the Participant's spouse. Except, however, the Participant
may designate a Beneficiary other than his spouse if:
40
<PAGE> 41
(1) the spouse has waived the right to be the Participant's
Beneficiary, or
(2) the Participant is legally separated or has been abandoned (within
the meaning of local law) and the Participant has a court order to
such effect (and there is no "qualified domestic relations order" as
defined in Code Section 414(p) which provides otherwise), or
(3) the Participant has no spouse, or
(4) the spouse cannot be located.
In such event, the designation of a Beneficiary shall be made on a
form satisfactory to the Administrator. A Participant may at any time revoke
his designation of a Beneficiary or change his Beneficiary by filing written
notice of such revocation or change with the Administrator. However, the
Participant's spouse must again consent in writing to any change in Beneficiary
unless the original consent acknowledged that the spouse had the right to limit
consent only to a specific Beneficiary and that the spouse voluntarily elected
to relinquish such right. In the event no valid designation of Beneficiary
exists at the time of the Participant's death, the death benefit shall be
payable to his estate.
(e) Any consent by the Participant's spouse to waive any rights to the
death benefit must be in writing, must acknowledge the effect of such waiver,
and be witnessed by a Plan representative or a notary public. Further, the
spouse's consent must be irrevocable and must acknowledge the specific
nonspouse Beneficiary.
7.3 DETERMINATION OF BENEFITS IN EVENT OF DISABILITY
In the event of a Participant's Total and Permanent Disability prior
to his Retirement Date or other termination of his employment, all amounts
credited to such Participant's Account shall become fully Vested. In the event
of a Participant's Total and Permanent Disability, the Trustee, in accordance
with the provisions of Sections 7.5 and 7.6, shall distribute to such
Participant all amounts credited to such Participant's Account as though he had
retired.
7.4 DETERMINATION OF BENEFITS UPON TERMINATION
(a) On or before the Anniversary Date coinciding with or subsequent to
the termination of a Participant's employment for any reason other than death,
Total and Permanent Disability or retirement, the Administrator may direct the
Trustee to segregate the amount of the Vested portion of such Terminated
Participant's Account and invest the aggregate amount thereof in a separate,
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<PAGE> 42
federally insured savings account, certificate of deposit, common or collective
trust fund or a bank or a deferred annuity. In the event the Vested portion of
a Participant's Account is not segregated, the amount shall remain in a
separate account for the Terminated Participant and share in allocations
pursuant to Section 4.3 until such time as a distribution is made to the
Terminated Participant. The amount of the terminated Participant's Account
which is not Vested may be credited to a separate account (which will always
share in gains and losses of the Trust) and at such time as the amount becomes
a Forfeiture shall be applied pursuant to Section 4.3.
If a portion of a Participant's Account is forfeited, Company Stock
allocated to the Participant's Company Stock Account must be forfeited only
after the Participant's Other Investments Account has been depleted. If the
interest in more than one class of Company Stock has been allocated to a
Participant's Account, the Participant must be treated as forfeiting the same
proportion of each such class.
In the event that the amount of the Vested portion of the Terminated
Participant's Account equals or exceeds the fair market value of any insurance
Contracts, the Trustee, when so directed by the Administrator and agreed to by
the Terminated Participant, shall assign, transfer, and set over to such
Terminated Participant all Contracts on his life in such form or with such
endorsements so that the settlement options and forms of payment are consistent
with the provisions of Section 7.5. In the event that the Terminated
Participant's Vested portion does not at least equal the fair market value of
the Contracts, if any, the Terminated Participant may pay over to the Trustee
the sum needed to make the distribution equal to the value of the Contracts
being assigned or transferred, or the Trustee, pursuant to the Participant's
election, may borrow the cash surrender value of the Contracts from the insurer
so that the value of the Contracts is equal to the vested portion of the
Terminated Participant's Account and then assign the Contracts to the
Terminated Participant.
Distribution of the funds due to a Terminated Participant shall be
made on the occurrence of an event which would result in the distribution had
the Terminated Participant remained in the employ of the Employer (upon the
Participant's death, Total and Permanent Disability, or Normal Retirement).
However, at the election of the Participant, the Administrator shall direct the
Trustee to distribute the entire Vested portion of the Terminated Participant's
Account to such Terminated Participant as soon as administratively feasible
following termination of employment. Any distribution under this paragraph
shall be made in a manner which is consistent with and satisfies the provisions
of Sections 7.5 and 7.6, including, but not limited to, all notice and consent
requirements of Code Section 411(a)(11) and the Regulations thereunder.
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<PAGE> 43
If the value of a Terminated Participant's Vested benefit derived from
Employer and Employee contributions does not exceed and has never exceeded
$3,500 at the time of any prior distribution, the Administrator shall direct
the Trustee to cause the entire Vested benefit to be paid to such Participant
in a single lump sum.
Notwithstanding the above, unless the Terminated Participant otherwise
elects in writing a later distribution date, distribution of Company Stock
shall commence not later than one (1) year after the close of the Plan Year
which is the fifth Plan Year following the Plan Year in which the Participant
otherwise separates from service. However, if such Terminated Participant is
reemployed by the Employer before distribution is required to be made under
this paragraph, such distribution shall be postponed. Distribution to a
Participant shall not include any Company Stock acquired with the proceeds of
an Exempt Loan until the close of the Plan Year in which such loan is repaid in
full.
For purposes of this Section 7.4, if the value of a Terminated
Participant's Vested benefit is zero, the Terminated Participant shall be
deemed to have received a distribution of such Vested benefit.
(b) The Vested portion of any Participant's Account shall be a
percentage of the total amount credited to his Participant's Account determined
on the basis of the Participant's number of Years of Service according to the
following schedule:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Vesting Schedule
Years of Service Percentage
<S> <C>
3 20%
4 40%
5 60%
6 80%
7 100%
</TABLE>
(c) Notwithstanding the vesting schedule provided for in paragraph (b)
above, for any Top Heavy Plan Year, the Vested portion of the Participant's
Account of any Participant who has an Hour of Service after the Plan becomes
top heavy shall be a percentage of the total amount credited to his
Participant's Account determined on the basis of the Participant's number of
Years of Service according to the following schedule:
43
<PAGE> 44
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Vesting Schedule
Years of Service Percentage
<S> <C>
2 20%
3 40%
4 60%
5 80%
6 100%
</TABLE>
If in any subsequent Plan Year, the Plan ceases to be a Top Heavy
Plan, the Administrator shall revert to the vesting schedule in effect before
this Plan became a Top Heavy Plan. Any such reversion shall be treated as a
Plan amendment pursuant to the terms of the Plan.
(d) Notwithstanding the vesting schedule above, the Vested percentage
of a Participant's Account shall not be less than the Vested percentage
attained as of the later of the effective date or adoption date of this
amendment and restatement.
(e) Notwithstanding the vesting schedule above, upon the complete
discontinuance of the Employer's contributions to the Plan or upon any full or
partial termination of the Plan, all amounts credited to the account of any
affected Participant shall become 100% Vested and shall not thereafter be
subject to Forfeiture.
(f) The computation of a Participant's nonforfeitable percentage of
his interest in the Plan shall not be reduced as the result of any direct or
indirect amendment to this Article. In the event that the Plan is amended to
change or modify any vesting schedule, a Participant with at least three (3)
Years of Service as of the expiration date of the election period may elect to
have his nonforfeitable percentage computed under the Plan without regard to
such amendment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for Plan Years beginning before
January 1, 1989, or with respect to Employees who fail to complete at least one
(1) Hour of Service in a Plan Year beginning after December 31, 1988, five (5)
shall be substituted for three (3) in the preceding sentence. If a Participant
fails to make such election, then such Participant shall be subject to the new
vesting schedule. The Participant's election period shall commence on the
adoption date of the amendment and shall end 60 days after the latest of:
(1) the adoption date of the amendment,
(2) the effective date of the amendment, or
(3) the date the Participant receives written notice of the amendment
from the Employer or Administrator.
(g)(1) If any Former Participant shall be reemployed by the Employer
before a 1-Year Break in Service occurs, he shall
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<PAGE> 45
continue to participate in the Plan in the same manner as if such
termination had not occurred.
(2) If any Former Participant shall be reemployed by the Employer
before five (5) consecutive 1-Year Breaks in Service, and such Former
Participant had received a distribution of his entire Vested interest
prior to his reemployment, his forfeited account shall be reinstated
only if he repays the full amount distributed to him before the
earlier of five (5) years after the first date on which the
Participant is subsequently reemployed by the Employer or the close of
the first period of 5 consecutive 1-Year Break in Service commencing
after the distribution. If a distribution occurs for any reason other
than a separation from service, the time for repayment may not end
earlier than five (5) years after the date of separation. In the event
the Former Participant does repay the full amount distributed to him,
the undistributed portion of the Participant's Account must be
restored in full, unadjusted by any gains or losses occurring
subsequent to the Anniversary Date or other valuation date preceding
his termination.
(3) If any Former Participant is reemployed after a 1-Year Break in
Service has occurred, Years of Service shall include Years of Service
prior to his 1-Year Break in Service subject to the following rules:
(i) If a Former Participant has a 1-Year Break in Service, his
pre-break and post-break service shall be used for computing
Years of Service for eligibility and for vesting purposes only
after he has been employed for one (1) Year of Service following
the date of his reemployment with the Employer;
(ii) Any Former Participant who under the Plan does not have a
nonforfeitable right to any interest in the Plan resulting from
Employer contributions shall lose credits otherwise allowable
under (i) above if his consecutive 1-Year Breaks in Service equal
or exceed the greater of (A) five (5) or (B) the aggregate number
of his pre-break Years of Service.
(iii) After five (5) consecutive 1-Year Breaks in Service, a
Former Participant's Vested Account balance attributable to
pre-break service shall not be increased as a result of
post-break service;
(iv) If a Former Participant who has not had his Years of Service
before a 1-Year Break in Service disregarded pursuant to (ii)
above completes one (1) Year of Service for eligibility purposes
following his reemployment with the Employer, he shall
participate in the Plan
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<PAGE> 46
retroactively from his date of reemployment;
(v) If a Former Participant who has not had his Years of Service
before a 1-Year Break in Service disregarded pursuant to (ii)
above completes a Year of Service (a 1-Year Break in Service
previously occurred, but employment had not terminated), he shall
participate in the Plan retroactively from the first day of the
Plan Year during which he completes one (1) Year of Service.
7.5 DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS
(a) The Administrator, in his sole discretion if the amount to be
distributed has been held by the ESOP for the five year period prior to the
Administrator's discretion (or if the amount to be distributed has been held in
an ESOP throughout the entire period of its existence), otherwise, pursuant to
the election of the Participant (or if no election has been made prior to the
Participant's death, by his Beneficiary), shall direct the Trustee to
distribute to a Participant or his Beneficiary any amount to which he is
entitled under the Plan in one or more of the following methods:
(1) One lump sum payment;
(2) Payments over a period certain in monthly, quarterly, semiannual,
or annual installments. The period over which such payment is to be
made shall not extend beyond the earlier of the Participant's life
expectancy (or the life expectancy of the Participant and his
designated Beneficiary) or the limited distribution period provided
for in section 7.5(c).
(c) Unless the Participant elects in writing a longer distribution
period, distribution to a Participant or his Beneficiary of Company Stock shall
be in substantially equal monthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual
installments over a period not longer than five (5) years. In the case of a
Participant with an account balance in the Plan in excess of $500,000, the five
(5) year period shall be extended one (1) additional year (but not more than
five (5) additional years) for each $100,000 or fraction thereof by which such
balance exceeds $500,000. The dollar limits shall be adjusted at the same time
and in the same manner as provided in Code Section 415(d).
(d) Any distribution to a Participant who has a benefit which exceeds,
or has ever exceeded, $3,500 shall require such Participant's consent if such
distribution commences prior to the later of his Normal Retirement Age or age
62. With regard to this required consent:
(1) The Participant must be informed of his right to defer receipt of
the distribution. If a Participant fails to
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<PAGE> 47
consent, it shall be deemed an election to defer the commencement of
payment of any benefit. However, any election to defer the receipt of
benefits shall not apply with respect to distributions which are
required under Section 7.5(g).
(2) Notice of the rights specified under this paragraph shall be
provided no less than 30 days and no more than 90 days before the
first day on which all events have occurred which entitled the
Participant to such benefit.
(3) Written consent of the Participant to the distribution must not be
made before the Participant receives the notice and must not be made
more than 90 days before the first day on which all events have
occurred which entitle the Participant to such benefit.
(4) No consent shall be valid if a significant detriment is imposed
under the Plan on any Participant who does not consent to the
distribution.
(e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, cash dividends on
shares of Company Stock allocable to Participants' Company Stock Accounts may
be paid pursuant to Section 4.3(d) to Participants or their Beneficiaries
within 90 days after the close of the Plan Year in which the dividend is paid.
(f) Any part of a Participant's benefit which is retained in the Plan
after the Anniversary Date on which his participation ends will continue to be
treated as a Company Stock Account or as an Other Investments Account (subject
to Section 7.4(a) as provided in Article IV. However, neither account will be
credited with any further Employer contributions or Forfeitures.
(g) Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the
distribution of a Participant's benefits made on or after January 1, 1985,
shall be made in accordance with the following requirements and shall otherwise
comply with Code Section 401(a)(9) and the Regulations thereunder (including
Regulation 1.401(a)(9)(2), the provisions of which are incorporated herein by
reference):
(1) A Participant's benefits shall be distributed to him not later
than April 1st of the calendar year following the later of (i) the
calendar year in which the Participant attains age 70 1/2 or (ii) the
calendar year in which the Participant retires, provided, however,
that this clause (ii) shall not apply in the case of a Participant who
is a "five (5) percent owner" at any time during the five (5) Plan
Year period ending in the calendar year in which he attains age 70 1/2
or, in the case of a Participant who becomes a "five (5) percent
owner" during any subsequent Plan Year, clause (ii) shall no longer
apply and the required beginning date shall be the April 1st
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<PAGE> 48
of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such
subsequent Plan Year ends. Alternatively, distributions to a
participant must begin no later than the applicable April 1st as
determined under the preceding sentence and must be made over a period
certain measured by the life expectancy of the Participant (or the
life expectancies of the Participant and his designated Beneficiary)
in accordance with Regulations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, clause
(ii) above shall not apply to any Participant unless the Participant
had attained age 70 1/2 before January 1, 1988 and was not a "five (5)
percent owner" at any time during the Plan Year ending with or within
the calendar year in which the Participant attained age 66 1/2 or any
subsequent Plan Year.
(2) Distributions to a Participant and his Beneficiaries shall only be
made in accordance with the incidental death benefit requirements of
Code Section 401(a)(9)(G) and the Regulations thereunder.
Additionally, for calendar years beginning before 1989, distributions
may also be made under an alternative method which provides that the
then present value of the payments to be made over the period of the
Participant's life expectancy exceeds fifty percent (50%) of the then
present value of the total payments to be made to the Participant and
his Beneficiaries.
(h) Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary,
distributions upon the death of a Participant made on or after January 1, 1985
shall be made in accordance with the following requirements and shall otherwise
comply with Code Section 401(a)(9) and the Regulations thereunder. If it is
determined pursuant to Regulations that the distribution of a Participant's
interest has begun and the Participant dies before his entire interest has been
distributed to him, the remaining portion of such interest shall be distributed
at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution selected pursuant to
Section 7.5 as of his date of death. If a Participant dies before he has begun
to receive any distributions of his interest under the Plan or before
distributions are deemed to have begun pursuant to Regulations, then his death
benefit shall be distributed to his Beneficiaries by December 31st of the
calendar year in which the fifth anniversary of his date of death occurs.
However, the 5-year distribution requirement of the preceding
paragraph shall not apply to any portion of the deceased Participant's interest
which is payable to or for the benefit of a designated Beneficiary. In such
event, such portion may, at the election of the Participant (or the
Participant's designated Beneficiary), be distributed over a period not
extending beyond the life of such designated Beneficiary provided such
distribution begins not later than December 31st of the calendar year
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<PAGE> 49
immediately following the calendar year in which the Participant died. However,
in the event the Participant's spouse (determined as of the date of the
Participant's death) is his Beneficiary, the requirement that distributions
commence within one year of a Participant's death shall not apply. In lieu
thereof, distributions must commence on or before the later of: (1) December
31st of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the
Participant died; or {2) December 31st of the calendar year in which the
Participant would have attained age 70 1/2. If the surviving spouse dies before
distributions to such spouse begin, then the 5-year distribution requirement of
this Section shall apply as if the spouse was the Participant.
(i) For purposes of Section 7.5(h), the election by a designated
Beneficiary to be excepted from the 5-year distribution requirement must be
made no later than December 31st of the calendar year following the calendar
year of the Participant's death. Except, however, with respect to a designated
Beneficiary who is the Participant's surviving spouse, the election must be
made by the earlier of (1) December 31st of the calendar year immediately
following the calendar year in which the Participant died or, if later, the
calendar year in which the Participant would have attained age 70 1/2; or (2)
December 31st of the calendar year which contains the fifth anniversary of the
date of the Participant's death. An election by a designated Beneficiary must
be in writing and shall be irrevocable as of the last day of the election
period stated herein. In the absence of an election by the Participant or a
designated Beneficiary, the 5-year distribution requirement shall apply.
(j) For purposes of this Section, the life expectancy of a Participant
and a Participant's spouse may, at the election of the Participant or the
Participant's spouse, be redetermined in accordance with Regulations. The
election, once made, shall be irrevocable. If no election is made by the time
distributions must commence, then the life expectancy of the Participant and
the Participant's spouse shall not be subject to recalculation. Life expectancy
and joint and last survivor expectancy shall be computed using the return
multiples in Tables V and VI of Regulation 1.72-9.
(k) Except as limited by sections 7.5 and 7.6, whenever the Trustee is
to make a distribution or to commence a series of payments on or as of an
Anniversary Date, the distribution or series of payments may be made or begun
on such date or as soon thereafter as is practicable after the Anniversary
Date. However, unless a Former Participant elects in writing to defer the
receipt of benefits (such election may not result in a death benefit that is
more than incidental), the payment of benefits shall begin not later than the
60th day after the close of the Plan Year in which the latest of the following
events occurs:
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<PAGE> 50
(1) the date on which the Participant attains the earlier of age 65 or
the Normal Retirement Age specified herein;
(2) the 10th anniversary of the year in which the Participant
commenced participation in the Plan; or
(3) the date the Participant terminates his service with the Employer.
(l) The restrictions imposed by this Section shall not apply if a
Participant has, prior to January 1, 1984, made a written designation to have
his retirement benefit paid in an alternative method acceptable under Code
section 401(a) as in effect prior to the enactment of the Tax Equity and Fiscal
Responsibility Act of 1982. Any such written designation made by a Participant
shall be binding upon the Plan Administrator notwithstanding any contrary
provision of Section 7.5.
(m) Subject to the spouse's right of consent afforded under the Plan,
the restrictions imposed by this Section shall not apply if a Participant has,
prior to January 1, 1984, made a written designation to have his death benefits
pain in an alternative method acceptable under Code Section 401(a) as in effect
prior to the enactment of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982.
7.6 HOW PLAN BENEFIT WILL BE DISTRIBUTED
(a) Distribution of a Participant's benefit may be made in cash or
Company Stock or both, provided, however, that if a Participant or Beneficiary
so demands, such benefit (other than Company Stock reinvested pursuant to
Section 4.6(a)) shall be distributed only in the form of Company Stock. Prior
to making a distribution of benefits, the Administrator shall advise the
Participant or his Beneficiary, in writing, of the right to demand that
benefits be distributed solely in Company Stock.
(b) If a Participant or Beneficiary demands that benefits be
distributed solely in Company Stock, distribution of a Participant's benefit
will be made entirely in whole shares or other units of Company Stock. Any
balance in a Participant's Other Investments Account will be applied to acquire
for distribution the maximum number of whole shares or other units of Company
Stock at the then fair market value. Any fractional unit value unexpended will
be distributed in cash. If Company Stock is not available for purchase by the
Trustee, then the Trustee shall hold such balance until Company Stock is
acquired and then make such distribution, subject to Sections 7.5(k) and
7.5(g).
(c) The Trustee will make distribution from the Trust only on
instructions from the Administrator.
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<PAGE> 51
(d) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if the
Employer's charter or by-laws restrict ownership of substantially all shares of
Company Stock to Employees and the Trust Fund, as described in Code section
409(h)(2), the Administrator shall distribute a Participant's Account entirely
in cash without granting the Participant the right to demand distribution in
shares of Company Stock.
(e) Except as otherwise provided herein, Company Stock distributed by
the Trustee may be restricted as to sale or transfer by the by-laws or articles
of incorporation of the Employer, provided restrictions are applicable to all
Company Stock of the same class. If a Participant is required to offer the sale
of his Company Stock to the Employer before offering to sell his Company Stock
to a third party, in no event may the Employer pay a price less than that
offered to the distributee by another potential buyer making a bona fide offer
and in no event shall the Trustee pay a price less than the fair market value
of the Company Stock.
(f) If Company Stock acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan
(described in Section 5.4 hereof) is available for distribution and consists or
more than one class, a Participant or his Beneficiary must receive
substantially the same proportion of each such class.
7.7 DISTRIBUTION FOR MINOR BENEFICIARY
In the event a distribution is to be made to a minor, then the
Administrator may direct that such distribution be paid to the legal guardian,
or if none, to a parent of such Beneficiary or a responsible adult with whom
the Beneficiary maintains his residence, or to the custodian for such
Beneficiary under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act or Gift to Minors Act, if such
is permitted by the laws of the state in which said Beneficiary resides. Such a
payment to the legal guardian, custodian or parent of a minor Beneficiary shall
fully discharge the Trustee, Employer, and Plan from further liability on
account thereof.
7.8 LOCATION OF PARTICIPANT OR BENEFICIARY UNKNOWN
In the event that all, or any portion, of the distribution payable to
a Participant or his Beneficiary hereunder shall, at the later of the
Participant's attainment of age 62 or his Normal Retirement Age, remain unpaid
solely by reason of the inability of the Administrator, after sending a
registered letter, return receipt requested, to the last known address, and
after further diligent effort, to ascertain the whereabouts of such Participant
or his Beneficiary, the amount so distributable shall be treated as a
Forfeiture pursuant to the Plan. In the event a Participant or Beneficiary is
located subsequent to his benefit being reallocated, such benefit shall be
restored.
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<PAGE> 52
7.9 RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSALS
(a) If any Participant, his Beneficiary or any other person to whom
shares of Company Stock are distributed from the Plan (the "Selling
Participant") shall, at any time, desire to sell some or all of such shares
(the "Offered Shares") to a third party (the "Third Party"), the Selling
Participant shall give written notice of such desire to the Employer and the
Administrator, which notice shall contain the number of shares offered for
sale, the proposed terms of the sale and the names and addresses of both the
Selling Participant-and Third Party. Both the Trust Fund and the Employer shall
each have the right of first refusal for a period of fourteen (14) days from
the date the Selling Participant gives such written notice to the Employer and
the Administrator (such fourteen (14) day period to run concurrently against
the Trust Fund and the Employer) to acquire the Offered Shares. As between the
Trust Fund and the Employer, the Trust Fund shall have priority to acquire the
shares pursuant to the right of first refusal. The selling price and terms
shall be the same as offered by the Third Party.
(b) If the Trust Fund and the Employer do not exercise their right of
first refusal within the required fourteen (14) day period provided above, the
Selling Participant shall have the right, at any time following the expiration
of such fourteen (14) day period, to dispose of the Offered Shares to the Third
Party; provided, however, that (i) no disposition shall be made to the Third
Party on terms more favorable to the Third Party than those set forth in the
written notice delivered by the Selling Participant above, and (ii) if such
disposition shall not be made to a third party on the terms offered to the
Employer and the Trust Fund, the offered Shares shall again be subject to the
right of first refusal set forth above.
(c) The closing pursuant to the exercise of the right of first refusal
under Section 7.9(a) above shall take place at such place agreed upon between
the Administrator and the Selling Participant, but not later than ten (10) days
after the Employer or the Trust Fund shall have notified the Selling
Participant of the exercise of the right of first refusal. At such closing, the
Selling Participant shall deliver certificates representing the Offered Shares
duly endorsed in blank for transfer, or with stock powers attached duly
executed in blank with all required transfer tax stamps attached or provided
for, and the Employer or the Trust Fund shall deliver the purchase price, or an
appropriate portion thereof, to the Selling Participant.
(d) Except as provided in this paragraph (d), no Company Stock
acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan complying with the requirements of
Section 5.4 hereof shall be subject to a right of first refusal. Company Stock
acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt Loan, which is distributed to a
Participant or Beneficiary, shall be subject to the right of first refusal
provided for in
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<PAGE> 53
paragraph (a) of this Section only so long as the Company Stock is not publicly
traded. The term "publicly traded" refers to a securities exchange registered
under Section 6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78f) or that
is quoted on a system sponsored by a national securities association registered
under Section 15A(b) of the Securities Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 780). In
addition, in the case of Company Stock which was acquired with the proceeds of
a loan described in Section 5.4, the selling price and other terms under the
right must not be less favorable to the seller than the greater of the value of
the security determined under Regulation 54.4975-11(d)(5), or the purchase
price and other terms offered by a buyer (other than the Employer or the Trust
Fund), making a good faith offer to purchase the security. The right of first
refusal must lapse no later than fourteen (14) days after the security holder
gives notice to the holder of the right that an offer by a third party to
purchase the security has been made. The right of first refusal shall comply
with the provisions of paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section, except to
the extent those provisions may conflict with the provisions of this paragraph.
7.10 STOCK CERTIFICATE LEGEND
Certificates for shares distributed pursuant to the Plan shall contain
the following legend:
"The shares represented by this certificate are transferable only upon
compliance with the terms of the Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock
Ownership Plan effective as of January 1, 1989 which grants to the Company a
right of first refusal, a copy of said Plan being on file in the office of the
Company."
7.11 PUT OPTION
(a) If Company Stock which was not acquired with the proceeds of an
Exempt Loan is distributed to a Participant and such Company Stock is not
readily tradeable on an established securities market, a Participant has a
right to require the Employer to repurchase the Company Stock distributed to
such Participant under a fair valuation formula. Such Stock shall be subject
to the provisions of Section 7.11(c).
(b) Company Stock which is acquired with the proceeds of an Exempt
Loan and which is not publicly traded when distributed, or if it is subject to
a trading limitation when distributed, must be subject to a put option. For
purposes of this paragraph, a "trading limitation" on a Company Stock is a
restriction under any Federal or State securities law or any regulation
thereunder, or an agreement (not prohibited by Section 7.12) affecting the
Company Stock which would make the Company Stock not as freely tradeable as
stock not subject to such restriction.
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(c) The put option must be exercisable only by a Participant, by the
Participant's donees, or by a person (including an estate or its distributee)
to whom the Company Stock passes by reason of a Participant's death. (Under
this paragraph Participant or Former Participant means a Participant or Former
Participant and the beneficiaries of the Participant or Former Participant
under the Plan.) The put option must permit a Participant to put the Company
Stock to the Employer. Under no circumstances may the put option bind the Plan.
However, it shall grant the Plan an option to assume the rights and obligations
of the Employer at the time that the put option is exercised. If it is known at
the time a loan is made that Federal or State law will be violated by the
Employer's honoring such put option, the put option must permit the Company
Stock to be put, in a manner consistent with such law, to a third party (e.g.,
an affiliate of the Employer or a shareholder other than the Plan) that has
substantial net worth at the time the loan is made and whose net worth is
reasonably expected to remain substantial.
The put option shall commence as of the day following the date the
Company Stock is distributed to the Former Participant and end 60 days
thereafter and if not exercised within such 60-day period, an additional 60-day
option shall commence on the first day of the fifth month of the Plan Year next
following the date the stock was distributed to the Former Participant (or such
other 60-day period as provided in regulations promulgated by the Secretary of
the Treasury). However, in the case of Company Stock that is publicly traded
without restrictions when distributed but ceases to be so traded within either
of the 60-day periods described herein after distribution, the Employer must
notify each holder of such Company Stock in writing on or before the tenth day
after the date of the Company Stock ceases to be so traded that for the
remainder of the applicable 60-day period the Company Stock is subject to the
put option. The number of days between the tenth day and the date on which
notice is actually given, if later than the tenth day, must be added to the
duration of the put option. The notice must inform distributees of the term of
the put options that they are to hold. The terms must satisfy the requirements
of this paragraph.
The put option is exercised by the holder notifying the Employer in
writing that the put option is being exercised; the notice shall state the name
and address of the holder and the number of shares to be sold. The period
during which a put option is exercisable does not include any time when a
distributee is unable to exercise it because the party bound by the put option
is prohibited from honoring it by applicable Federal or State law. The price at
which a put option must be exercisable is the value of the Company Stock
determined in accordance with Section 6.2. Payment under the put option
involving a "Total Distribution" shall be paid in substantially equal monthly,
quarterly, semiannual or annual installments over a period certain beginning
not later than thirty (30) days after the exercise of the put option and not
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extending beyond (5) years. The deferral of payment is reasonable if adequate
security and a reasonable interest rate on the unpaid amounts are provided. The
amount to be paid under the put option involving installment distributions must
be paid not later than thirty (30) days after the exercise of the put option.
Payment under a put option must not be restricted by the provisions of a loan
or any other arrangement, including the terms of the Employer's articles of
incorporation, unless so required by applicable state law.
For purposes of this Section, "Total Distribution" means a
distribution to a Participant or his Beneficiary within one taxable year of the
entire Vested Participant's Account.
(d) An arrangement involving the Plan that creates a put option must
not provide for the issuance of put options other than as provided under this
Section. The Plan (and the Trust Fund) must not otherwise obligate itself to
acquire Company Stock from a particular holder thereof at an indefinite time
determined upon the happening of an event such as the death of the holder.
7.12 NONTERMINABLE PROTECTIONS AND RIGHTS
No Company Stock, except as provided in section 7.11(b), Section
7.9(d) and Section 7.11(b), acquired with the proceeds of a loan described in
Section 5.4 hereof may be subject to a put, call, or other option, or buy-sell
or similar arrangement when held by and when distributed from the Trust Fund,
whether or not the Plan is then an ESOP. The protections and rights granted in
this Section are nonterminable, and such protections and rights shall continue
to exist under the terms of this Plan so long as any Company Stock acquired
with the proceeds of a loan described in Section 5.4 hereof is held by the
Trust Fund or by any Participant or other person for whose benefit such
protections and rights have been created, and neither the repayment of such
loan nor the failure of the Plan to be an ESOP, nor an amendment of the Plan
shall cause a termination of said protections and rights.
7.13 LIMITATIONS ON BENEFITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
All rights and benefits, including elections, provided to a
Participant in this Plan shall be subject to the rights afforded to any
"alternate payee" under a "qualified domestic relations order." Furthermore, a
distribution to an "alternate payee" shall be permitted if such distribution is
authorized by a "qualified domestic relations order," even if the affected
Participant has not reached the "earliest retirement age" under the Plan. For
the purposes of this Section, "alternate payee," "qualified domestic relations
order" and "earliest retirement age" shall have the meaning set forth under
Code Section 414(p).
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7.14 AUTOMATIC SURVIVOR BENEFITS
(a) The special rule of this Section 7.14 shall only apply to those
vested Participants who have transferred to this Plan, or have caused to be
transferred to this Plan, either directly or indirectly, accrued benefits from
any defined benefit plan, any defined contribution plan which is subject to the
funding standards of Code Section 412, or any other defined contribution plan
to which Code Section 401(a)(11) applied as of or prior to the date of such
transfer.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, the following rules shall
apply:
(1) The Aggregate Account of any vested Participant who is married on
the Annuity Starting Date and who does not die before the Annuity
Starting Date shall be payable to such Participant in the form of a
Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity; and
(2) The Aggregate Account of any vested Participant who dies before
the Annuity Starting Date and who has a surviving spouse shall be
payable in the form of a Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity.
(c) For purposes of this Section 7.14, the following definitions shall
apply:
(1) Vested Participant - Any Participant whether or not still
employed by the Employer who has a nonforfeitable right to any
portion of the Aggregate Account derived from Employer
contributions.
(2) Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity
(A) An annuity for the life of the Participant with a survivor
annuity for the life of the spouse which is not less than 50%
(and not greater than 100%) of the amount which is payable during
the joint lives of the Participant and spouse, and which is the
actuarial equivalent of a single life annuity for the life of the
Participant.
(B) Any other annuity in a form having the effect of an annuity
described in Subparagraph (A) above.
(3) Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity - An annuity for the
life of the surviving spouse, the actuarial equivalent of which
is not less than 50% of the Aggregate Account of the Participant
as of the date of death.
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(4) Earliest Retirement Age - The first day of the first period for
which an amount is received as an annuity (whether by reason of
retirement or disability).
(5) Annuity Starting Date - The first day of the first period for
which an amount is received as an annuity (whether by reason of
retirement or disability).
(d) For purposes of this Section 7.14, the following limitations shall
apply:
(1) (A) A Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity or a Qualified
Preretirement Survivor Annuity need not be provided under this
Plan unless the Participant and the spouse have been married
throughout the one-year period ending on the earlier of:
(i) The Participant's Annuity Starting Date, or
(ii) The date of the Participant's death.
(B) For purposes of Subparagraph (A) above, if a Participant
marries within one year before the Annuity Starting Date and the
Participant has been married to that spouse for at least one year
ending on the date of the Participant's death, the Participant
and his spouse will be treated as having been married throughout
the one year period ending on the Participant's Annuity Starting
Date.
(2) (A) If the present value of a Qualified Joint and Survivor
Annuity or a Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity does not
exceed $3,500, it may be immediately distributed. Provided, no
distribution shall be made under the preceding sentence after the
Annuity Starting Date unless the Participant and his or her
spouse (or if the Participant has died, the surviving spouse)
consents in writing to such distribution.
(B) If the present value of a qualified Joint and Survivor
Annuity or the qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity exceeds
$3,500, the Participant and his or her spouse (or if the
Participant has died, the surviving spouse) must consent in
writing before the Plan can immediately distribute the present
value of the annuity.
(e) A Participant may elect not to receive either or both the
Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity and the Qualified Preretirement Survivor
Annuity as follows:
(1) The Participant's election shall be made during the Applicable
Election Period. For purposes of this Subsection
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(d), the Applicable Election Period shall be:
(A) In the case of a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity, the
90-day period ending on the Annuity Starting Date, or
(B) In the case of a Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity, a
period beginning on the first day of the Plan Year in which the
Participant attains age 35 and ending on the date of the
Participant's death. Provided that if a Participant separates
from Service, the Applicable Election Period begins on that date
with respect to benefits accrued before the separation from
Service.
(2) The Participant's election under this Subsection (e) may be
revoked in writing during the Applicable Election Period. If any such
election is revoked, the person making such revocation shall retain
the right to make another election during the Applicable Election
Period.
(3) An election by a Participant to waive automatic survivor benefits
hereunder shall be effective only if the Participant's spouse consents
to such election in writing, the spouse's consent acknowledges the
effect of such election and such consent is witnessed by the
Administration or a notary public. Any consent by a spouse is
effective only with respect to such spouse. Spousal consent hereunder
is not required if the Participant establishes to the satisfaction of
the Administrator that there is no spouse or that the spouse cannot be
located.
(f) For purposes of this Section 7.14, the following notice procedures
shall apply:
(1) Written explanation of Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity form of
benefit.
(A) The Administrator shall provide to each Participant a written
explanation of:
(i) The terms and conditions of the Qualified Joint and
Survivor Annuity;
(ii) The Participant's right to make, and the effect of, an
election to waive the Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity
form of benefit;
(iii) The rights of the Participant's spouse; and
(iv) The right to make, and the effect of, a revocation of
an election.
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(B) The written explanation shall be provided by the Committee
within a reasonable period of time before the Annuity Starting
Date.
(2) Notice of Right to Decline a Qualified Preretirement Survivor
Annuity:
(A) The Administrator shall provide a notice to Participants
which is comparable to the notice required with respect to the
Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity.
(B) The notice shall be provided within the period beginning on
the first day of the Plan Year during which "the Participant
attains age 32 and ending with the close of the Plan Year
preceding the Plan Year in which the Participant attains age 35.
(3) Notice Exemption
(A) The Administrator is not required to provide notice of the
right to waive the Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity or the
Qualified Preretirement Survivor Annuity if the Employer fully
subsidizes the cost of the benefit.
(B) The Employer fully subsidizes the cost of a benefit only if
the Participant's failure to waive the benefit does not result in
either:
(i) A decrease in any Plan benefits to the Participant; or
(ii) Increased Plan contributions by the Participant.
(g) The Employer may take into account, in any equitable manner (as
determined by the Administrator) any increased costs resulting from providing a
Qualified Joint or Survivor Annuity or a Qualified Preretirement Survivor
Annuity.
ARTICLE VIII
TRUSTEE
8.1 BASIC RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE TRUSTEE
The Trustee shall have the following categories of responsibilities:
(a) Subject to Sections 8.5 and 8.6, to invest, manage, and control
the Plan assets;
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(b) At the direction of the Administrator regarding timing, amount,
form and payee, to pay benefits required under the Plan to be paid to
Participants, or, in the event of their death, to their Beneficiaries;
(c) To maintain records of receipts and disbursements and furnish to
the Employer and/or Administrator for each Plan Year a written annual report
per Section 8.8 notwithstanding any provision contained herein to the contrary,
the Trustee in no event shall be required to maintain separate accounts for
Participants; and
(d) If there shall be more than one Trustee, they shall act by a
majority of their number, but may authorize one or more of them to sign papers
on their behalf.
8.2 INVESTMENT POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE TRUSTEE
The Trustee shall have the following investment powers and duties,
subject to Sections 8.5 and 8.6:
(a) The Trustee shall invest and reinvest the Trust Fund to keep the
Trust Fund invested without distinction between principal and income and in
such securities or property, real or personal, wherever situated, as the
Trustee shall deem advisable, including, but not limited to, stocks, common or
preferred, bonds and other evidences of indebtedness or ownership, and real
estate or any interest therein. In making such investments, the Trustee shall
not be restricted to securities or other property of the character expressly
authorized by the applicable law for trust investments. The Trustee may assume,
until advised to the contrary, that the Plan is a Stock Bonus Plan qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code and an Employee Stock Ownership Plan qualified
under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code.
(b) The Trustee may employ a bank or trust company pursuant to the
terms of its usual and customary bank agency agreement, under which the duties
of such bank or trust company shall be of a custodial, clerical and
record-keeping nature.
(c) The Trustee may from time to time transfer to a common,
collective, or pooled trust fund maintained by any corporate Trustee hereunder,
all or such part of the Trust Fund as the Trustee may deem advisable, and such
part or all of the Trust Fund so transferred shall be subject to all the terms
and provisions of the common, collective, or pooled trust fund which
contemplate the commingling for investment purposes of such trust assets with
trust assets of other trusts. The Trustee may, from time to time withdraw from
such common, collective, or pooled trust fund all or such part of the Trust
Fund as the Trustee may deem advisable.
(d) In the event the Trustee invests any part of the Trust
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Fund, pursuant to the directions of the Administrator, in any shares of stock
issued by the Employer, and the Administrator thereafter directs the Trustee to
dispose of such investment, or any part thereof, under circumstances which, in
the opinion of counsel for the Trustee, require registration of the securities
under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or qualification of the securities under
the Blue Sky laws of any state or states, then the Employer at its own expense,
will take or cause to be taken any and all such action as may be necessary or
appropriate to effect such registration and/or qualification.
(e) The Trustee, at the direction of the Administrator, shall ratably
apply for, own, and pay premiums on Contracts on the lives of the Participants.
The Trustee shall act with respect to such Contracts only as directed by the
Administrator and shall have no investment responsibility for any such
Contracts. If a life insurance policy is to be purchased for a Participant, the
aggregate premium for ordinary life insurance for each Participant must be less
than 50% of the aggregate of the contributions and Forfeitures to the credit of
the Participant at any particular time. If term insurance is purchased with
such contributions, the aggregate premium must be less than 25% of the
aggregate contributions and Forfeitures allocated to a Participant's Account.
If both term insurance and ordinary life insurance are purchased with such
contributions, the amount expended for term insurance plus one-half of the
premium for ordinary life insurance may not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the
aggregate contributions and Forfeitures allocated to a Participant's Account.
The Administrator shall direct the Trustee to convert the entire value of the
life insurance contracts at or before retirement into cash or provide for a
periodic income so that no portion of such value may be used to continue life
insurance protection beyond retirement, or to distribute the Contracts to the
Participant.
8.3 OTHER POWERS OF THE TRUSTEE
The Trustee, in addition to all powers and authorities under common
law, statutory authority, including the Act, and other provisions of the Plan,
shall have the following powers and authorities, to be exercised in the
Trustee's sole discretion subject to Sections 8.5 and 8.6:
(a) To purchase, or subscribe for, any securities or other property
and to retain the same. In conjunction with the purchase of securities, margin
accounts may be opened and maintained;
(b) To sell, exchange, convey, transfer, grant options to purchase, or
otherwise dispose of any securities or other property held by the Trustee, by
private contract or at public auction. No person dealing with the Trustee shall
be bound to see to the application of the purchase money or to inquire into the
validity, expediency, or propriety of any such sale or other disposition,
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with or without advertisement;
(c) To vote upon any stocks, bonds, or other securities; to give
general or special proxies or powers of attorney with or without power of
substitution; to exercise any conversion privileges, subscription rights or
other options, and to make any payments incidental thereto; to oppose, or to
consent to, or otherwise participate in, corporate reorganizations or other
changes affecting corporate securities, and to delegate discretionary powers,
and to pay any assessments or charges in connection therewith; and generally to
exercise any of the powers of an owner with respect to stocks, bonds,
securities, or other property;
(d) To cause any securities or other property to be registered in the
Trustee's own name or in the name of one or more of the Trustee's nominees, and
to hold any investments in bearer form, but the books and records of the
Trustee shall at all times show that all such investments are part of the Trust
Fund;
(e) To borrow or raise money for carrying out the responsibilities
hereunder in such amount, and upon such terms and conditions, as the Trustee
shall deem advisable; and for any sum so borrowed, to issue a promissory note
as Trustee, and to secure the repayment thereof by pledging all, or any part,
of the Trust Fund; and no person lending money to the Trustee shall be bound to
see to the application of the money lent or to inquire into the validity,
expediency, or propriety of any borrowing;
(f) To keep any portion of the Trust Fund in cash or cash balances
pending investment thereof or payment of expenses or making distributions
therewith, without liability for interest, depreciation, or loss occasioned by
such retention, and to make permanent or temporary investments in time deposits
and other forms of accounts and certificates of deposit which bear a reasonable
rate of interest issued by the Trustee;
(g) To accept and retain for such time as the Trustee may deem
advisable any securities or other property received or acquired as Trustee
hereunder, whether or not such securities or other property would normally be
purchased as investments hereunder;
(h) To make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all documents
of transfer and conveyance and any and all other instruments that may be
necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers herein granted;
(i) To settle, compromise, or submit to arbitration any claims, debts,
or damages due or owing to or from the Plan, to commence or defend suits or
legal or administrative proceedings, and to represent the Plan in all suits and
legal and administrative
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proceedings;
(j) To employ suitable agents and counsel and to pay their reasonable
expenses and compensation, and such agent or counsel may or may not be agent or
counsel for the Employer;
(k) To apply for and procure from responsible insurance companies, to
be selected by the Administrator, as an investment of the Trust Fund such
annuity, or other Contracts (on the life of any Participant) as the
Administrator shall deem proper; to exercise, at any time or from time to time,
whatever rights and privileges may be granted under such annuity, or other
Contracts; to collect, receive, and settle for the proceeds of all such annuity
or other Contracts as and when entitled to do so under the provisions thereof,
all at the direction of the Administrator;
(l) To transfer, at any time and from time to time, all or any portion
of the assets forming a part of the Trust Fund to any trust which is maintained
as a medium for the pooling of the funds of qualified pension and profit
sharing trusts and to execute such documents and other instruments as may be
necessary in connection therewith. The terms and provisions of any such group
trust or pooled fund agreement shall, upon such transfer, be incorporated by
reference into this Plan and Trust Agreement and shall apply to the Trust Fund
to the extent of the assets so transferred;
(m) To invest in Treasury Bills and other forms of United States
government obligations;
(n) To deposit monies in federally insured savings accounts or
certificates of deposit in banks or savings and loan associations;
(o) To vote Company Stock as provided in Section 8.5;
(p) To consent to or otherwise participate in reorganizations,
recapitalizations, consolidations, mergers and similar transactions with
respect to Company Stock or any other securities and to pay any assessments or
charges in connection therewith.
(q) To deposit such Company Stock (but only if such deposit does not
violate the provisions of Section 8.5 hereof) or other securities in any voting
trust, or with any protective or like committee, or with a trustee or with
depositories designated thereby;
(r) To sell or exercise any options, subscription rights and
conversion privileges and to make any payments incidental thereto;
(s) To exercise any of the powers of an owner, with respect to such
Company Stock and other securities or other property
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comprising the Trust Fund. The Administrator, may authorize the Trustee to act
on any administrative matter or class of matters with respect to which
direction or instruction to the Trustee by the Administrator is called for
hereunder without specific direction or other instruction from the
Administrator;
(t) To sell, purchase and acquire put or call options if the options
are traded on and purchased through a national securities exchange registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if the options are
not traded on a national securities exchange, are guaranteed by a member firm
of the New York Stock Exchange;
(u) To retain any funds or property subject to any dispute without
liability for the payment of interest, or to decline to make payment or
delivery thereof until final adjudication is made by a court of competent
jurisdiction;
(v) To do all such acts and exercise all such rights and privileges,
although not specifically mentioned herein, as the Trustee may deem necessary
to carry out the purposes of the Plan.
8.4 LOANS TO PARTICIPANTS
(a) The Trustee may, subject to the direction of the Plan
Administrator, make loans to Participants and Beneficiaries. The Plan
Administrator is responsible for administering the loan program. He may
delegate or assign responsibility for administering the loan program to another
person in accordance with the provisions of the Plan authorizing the delegation
or assignment of fiduciary duties.
The Trustee shall distribute cash to such Participants who are granted
loans in such amount and at such times as the Administrator shall from time to
time direct in writing. Loan payments collected by the Administrator shall be
forwarded to the Trustee. The amount of such loans shall be carried by the
Trustee as an asset of the trust equal to the combined unpaid principal balance
of all Participants. The Trustee shall rely conclusively upon the determination
of the Administrator with respect to the amount of the combined unpaid
principal balance of all Participants. The Trustee shall have no responsibility
to ascertain whether a loan complies with the provisions of the Plan, for the
decision to grant a loan or for the collection and repayment of a loan.
The loan program shall be carried out and administered in accordance
with Section 408 of the Act, regulations of the Department of Labor published
thereunder, and other relevant provisions of the Act and of the Code and the
Plan. The person administering the loan program is a fiduciary and shall be
known as the "Loan Administrator."
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(b) Loans from the Plan shall be available to eligible participants.
An "eligible participant" is a Participant or Beneficiary who is a
party-in-interest as defined in the Act (Section 3(14)). A party-in-interest
includes, among others, a current Employee of the Employer (whose Employees are
covered by the Plan), and each former Employee and Plan Beneficiary who is an
officer, owner, or director, fiduciary, counsel, or service provider, and their
relatives as defined in the Act (spouse, ancestor, lineal descendant and
his/her spouse, (Section 3(15)). Loans shall be available to eligible
Participants without regard to any individual's race, color, religion, sex, age
or national origin. All loans shall be arranged and approved by the Loan
Administrator in the interest of the eligible Participants and for the
exclusive purpose of providing benefits to such Participants. Loans shall not
be made available to Highly Compensated Employees in an amount that is greater
than the amount (percentage of accrued benefit) available to other Employees. A
more than 5% shareholder-employee of an S-corporation is not an eligible
employee nor is a self-employed individual or a more than 10% partner in a
partnership, or their family members (ascendants, descendants and collaterals).
(c) An eligible Participant may apply for a loan to the Loan
Administrator on a form provided for such purpose or in any other written form.
The application shall specify the amount of the loan requested, the proposed
terms for repayment and collateral offered. The application may specify the
purpose of the loan, and may include a financial statement of the applicant and
any other information the applicant cares to provide. If the Loan Administrator
finds that the applicant is an eligible Participant and that the terms of this
loan program are complied with, he shall approve and authorize the loan.
Otherwise, he shall deny the loan and advise the applicant in writing of the
reason for the denial.
The Loan Administrator may deny a loan if such loan is not in the best
interest of all Plan Participants or is not a prudent investment in view of the
liquidity needs of the Plan or other relevant investment criteria, provided,
however, that the availability of a loan to an eligible Participant shall not
be unreasonably withheld. If the loan is approved the loan proceeds shall be
disbursed to the borrower upon satisfactory execution of the loan documents.
(d) If an eligible Participant has or applies for more than one loan,
all loans shall be aggregated for the purpose of applying the loan limitation.
All Plans in which an eligible Participant has an accrued benefit shall be
aggregated for the purpose of applying the loan limitation. No loan shall be
allowed if such loan, when aggregated with all other loans to an eligible
Participant, exceeds the loan limitation. The loan limitation as to an eligible
Participant is the lesser of (1) or (2) where
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(1) is $50,000 reduced by the excess (if any) of the highest loan
balance from the Plan during the one year period ending on the
day before the date on which the loan is made, over the
outstanding balance of loans to the eligible participant from the
Plan on the date on which the loan is made, and
(2) is one-half of the eligible participants vested accrued benefit
as of the valuation date next preceding the date of the loan
application.
Loans of less than $1000 shall not be permitted.
(e) The term of a loan may not exceed five years except in the case of
a loan that is used to acquire a dwelling unit which will be used within nine
months as the principal residence of the borrower, in which event the term of
the loan may not exceed ten years. Each loan shall be amortized in
substantially equal payments, made not less often than quarterly, over the term
of the loan. Loans may be repaid by payroll deductions.
(f) All loans shall be secured by 50% of the borrower's vested accrued
benefit in the Plan. No other collateral shall be required.
(g) Each loan shall bear a reasonable rate of interest commensurate
with the rates charged by persons in the business of lending money. The Loan
Administrator shall ascertain the rate the Plan sponsor's principal bank would
charge a creditworthy customer for a loan secured by a certificate of deposit
in the full amount of the loan as of the date of the loan, and such rate shall
be the rate charged the borrower for the term of the loan. In no event shall
the interest rate exceed the maximum rate that may be charged at the time under
the state usury laws.
(h) Each loan shall be evidenced by a negotiable promissory note
signed by the borrower and, if married, the borrower's spouse shall be required
to consent to the loan and to the use of the borrower's vested accrued benefit
as security for the loan. Such consent must be in writing and obtained within
the 90 day period prior to the date the loan proceeds are disbursed. The loan
documents shall provide for a security interest in 50% of the borrower's
accrued benefit and shall contain customary provisions for acceleration of
maturity and attorney fees in the event of default.
(i) A default shall occur if the borrower shall fail to make a note
payment when due. In such event the Administrator shall make demand for payment
and initiate collection procedures which may include filing suit against the
borrower. Any expenses incurred by the Administrator in collecting the note
shall be
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charged as an administrative cost to the borrower's vested accrued benefit. No
distributions from the Plan to the borrower shall be permitted unless the note
is paid in full or payment is adequately provided for. The Administrator shall
be authorized to charge all amounts due on the note, including costs of
collection, to the borrower's vested accrued benefit and report the same as a
distribution to the borrower at such time as the benefit becomes immediately
distributable under the terms of the Plan.
(j) Loans shall be general investments of the Trust Fund. The Loan
Administrator shall keep records of all loans and administer the loan program
in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner for the benefit of all Participants
and Beneficiaries in order to assure that the Plan will suffer no loss in the
event of a default. To that end he is authorized to construe all provisions of
the loan program so as to maintain compliance with applicable government
regulations.
(k) A borrower should consult his own tax advisor to ascertain whether
interest paid to the Plan upon a loan from the Plan will be tax deductible to
him. Interest deductions are not allowed (IRC Section 72(p)(3)) for interest
paid upon a loan to a Key Employee.
8.5 VOTING AND TENDER OF COMPANY STOCK
(a) Prior to each annual or special meeting of shareholders of the
Company, the Trustee shall send to each Participant in the Plan (including
beneficiaries of deceased Participants) a copy of the proxy' soliciting
material for the meeting, together with a form for providing instructions to
the Trustee on how to vote the number of whole shares and any fractional share
of Company Stock allocated to the Participant's Account. The voting
instructions received by the Trustee will be held by it in confidence. Upon
receipt of such instruction, the Trustee shall vote such shares as instructed,
provided that, in the case of fractional shares, the Trustee shall vote the
combined fractional shares to the extent possible to reflect the instruction of
the Participants to whose Accounts fractional shares are credited. The Trustee
shall vote shares of Company Stock for which it does not receive voting
instructions under this Trust, including those shares which are not allocated
to Participants Accounts, in the same proportion as shares which it holds under
this Trust and any other trust forming a part of the Plan and with respect to
which it does receive instructions.
(b) The Trustee shall provide each Participant in the Plan (including
beneficiaries of deceased Participants) with such notices and information
statements as are provided to Company shareholders generally with respect to
any tender or exchange offer, and each Participant shall be entitled to direct
the Trustee with respect to the tender or exchange of whole shares and
fractional shares of Company Stock allocated to his Account. A
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Participant's instructions shall remain in force until superseded in writing by
the Participant. Upon receipt of such direction, the Trustee shall tender or
exchange such shares as directed, provided that, in the case of fractional
shares, the Trustee shall tender or exchange the combined fractional shares to
the extent possible to reflect the direction of the Participants to whose
Accounts fractional shares are credited. The Trustee shall not tender or
exchange shares in a Participant's Account for which directions are not
received. The Trustee shall tender or exchange, shares of Company Stock which
are not allocated to Participants' Accounts such that the ratio of tendered or
exchanged unallocated shares under this Trust is the same as the ratio of
tendered or exchanged shares in Participants' Accounts under this Trust to all
shares in Participants' Accounts which the Trustee holds under this Trust.
Unless and until shares of Company Stock are tendered or exchanged, the
individual instructions received by the Trustee from Participants shall be held
in strict confidence and shall not be divulged or released to any person,
including officers and employees of the Employers. The Administrator shall
provide the Trustee with timely information regarding proxy voting and tender
offers and in carrying out its responsibilities under Section 8.5, the Trustee
may conclusively rely on information furnished to it by the Administrator,
including names and current addresses of Participants, the number of shares of
Company Stock credited to Participant Accounts and the number of shares of
Company Stock held by the Trustee that have not yet been allocated.
(c) No provision of Section 8.5 shall prevent the Trustee from taking
any action relating to its duties under Section 8.5 if the Trustee determines
in its sole discretion that such action is necessary in order for the Trustee
to fulfill its fiduciary responsibilities to ERISA.
8.6 DUTIES OF THE TRUSTEE REGARDING PAYMENTS, INVESTMENTS, EXEMPT LOANS
(a) The Trustee shall make distributions from the Trust Fund at such
times and in such numbers of shares or other units of Company Stock and amounts
of cash to or for the benefit of the person entitled thereto under the Plan as
the Administrator directs in writing. Any undistributed part of a Participant's
interest in his accounts shall be retained in the Trust Fund until the
Administrator directs its distribution. Where distribution is directed in
Company Stock, The Trustee shall cause an appropriate certificate to be issued
to the person entitled thereto and mailed to the address furnished it by the
Administrator. Any portion of a Participant's Account to be distributed in cash
shall be paid by the Trustee mailing its check to the same person at the same
address. If a dispute arises as to who is entitled to or should receive any
benefit or payment, the Trustee may withhold or cause to be withheld such
payment until the dispute has been resolved.
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(b) As directed by the Administrator pursuant to Sections 2.10, 5.4,
8.1(b) and 8.6, the Trustee shall make payments out of the Trust Fund. Such
directions or instructions need not specify the purpose of the payments so
directed and the Trustee shall not be responsible in any way respecting the
purpose or propriety of such payments.
(c) In the event that any distribution or payment directed by the
Administrator shall be mailed by the Trustee to the person specified in such
direction at the latest address of such person filed with the Administrator,
and shall be returned to the Trustee because such person cannot be located at
such address, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Administrator of such
return. Upon the expiration of sixty (60) days after such notification, such
direction shall become void and unless and until a further direction by the
Administrator is received by the Trustee with respect to such distribution or
payment, the Trustee shall thereafter continue to administer the Trust as if
such direction had not been made by the Administrator. The Trustee shall not be
obligated to search for or ascertain the whereabouts of any such person.
(d) The Trustee shall invest all Plan assets, including earnings
thereon, exclusively in Company Stock, except as otherwise directed by the
Administrator. Such other directed investments may include but are not limited
to real estate and insurance contracts. The Administrator shall have investment
responsibility for such other directed investments and except to the extent
that the Trustee is directed to invest cash for short term purposes, the
Trustee shall not make any investment review of, consider the propriety of
holding or selling or vote other than as directed by the Administrator any such
assets.
(e) The Trustee shall take such actions with respect to Exempt Loans
as may be directed from time to time by the Administrator.
8.7 TRUSTEE'S COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES AND TAXES
The Trustee shall be paid such reasonable compensation as shall from
time to time be agreed upon in writing by the Employer and the Trustee. An
individual serving as Trustee who already receives full-time pay from the
Employer shall not receive compensation from the Plan. In addition, the Trustee
shall be reimbursed for any reasonable expenses, including reasonable counsel
fees incurred by it as Trustee. Such compensation and expenses shall be paid
from the Trust Fund unless paid or advanced by the Employer. All taxes of any
kind and all kinds whatsoever that may be levied or assessed under existing or
future laws upon, or in respect of, the Trust Fund or the income thereof, shall
be paid from the Trust Fund.
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8.8 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEE
Within a reasonable period of time after the later of the Anniversary
Date or receipt of the Employer's contribution for each Plan Year, the Trustee
shall furnish to the Employer and Administrator a written statement of account
with respect to the Plan Year for which such contribution was made setting
forth:
(a) the net income, or less, of the Trust Fund;
(b) the gains, or losses, realized by the Trust Fund upon sales or
other disposition of the assets;
(c) the increase, or decrease, in the value of the Trust Fund;
(d) all payments and distributions made from the Trust Fund; and
(e) such further information as the Trustee and/or Administrator deems
appropriate. The Employer, forthwith upon its receipt of each such statement of
account, shall acknowledge receipt thereof in writing and advise the Trustee
and/or Administrator of its approval or disapproval thereof. Failure by the
Employer to disapprove any such statement of account within thirty (30) days
after its receipt thereof shall be deemed an approval thereof. The approval by
the Employer of any statement of account shall be binding as to all matters
embraced therein as between the Employer and the Trustee to the same extent as
if the account of the Trustee had been settled by judgment or decree in an
action for a judicial settlement of its account in a court of competent
jurisdiction in which the Trustee, the Employer and all persons having or
claiming an interest in the Plan were parties; provided, however, that nothing
herein contained shall deprive the Trustee of its right to have its accounts
judicially settled if the Trustee so desires.
8.9 AUDIT
(a) If an audit of the Plan's records shall be required by the Act and
the regulations thereunder for any Plan Year, the Administrator shall direct
the Trustee to engage on behalf of all Participants an independent qualified
public accountant for that purpose. Such accountant shall, after an audit of
the books and records of the Plan in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, within a reasonable period after the close of the Plan
Year, furnish to the Administrator and the Trustee a report of his audit
setting forth his opinion as to whether each of the following statements,
schedules or lists, or any others that are required by Section 103 of the Act
or the Secretary of Labor to be filed with the Plan's annual report, are
presented fairly in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
applied consistently:
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(1) statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan;
(2) statement of changes in net assets available to the Plan;
(3) statement of receipts and disbursements, a schedule of all assets
held for investment purposes, a schedule of all loans or fixed income
obligations in default at the close of the Plan Year;
(4) a list of all leases in default or uncollectible during the Plan
Year;
(5) the most recent annual statement of assets and liabilities of any
bank common or collective trust fund in which Plan assets are invested
or such information regarding separate accounts or trusts with a bank
or insurance company as the Trustee and Administrator deem necessary;
and
(6) a schedule of each transaction or series of transactions involving
an amount in excess of three percent (3%) of Plan assets.
All auditing and accounting fees shall be an expense of and may, at
the election of the Administrator, be paid from the Trust Fund.
(b) If some or all of the information necessary to enable the
Administrator to comply with Section 103 of the Act is maintained by a bank,
insurance company, or similar institution, regulated and supervised and subject
to periodic examination by a state or federal agency, it shall transmit and
certify the accuracy of that information to the Administrator as provided in
Section 103(b) of the Act within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of
the Plan Year or by such other date as may be prescribed under regulations of
the Secretary of Labor.
8.10 RESIGNATION, REMOVAL AND SUCCESSION OF TRUSTEE
(a) The Trustee may resign at any time by delivering to the Employer,
at least thirty (30) days before its effective date, a written notice of his
resignation.
(b) The Employer may remove the Trustee by mailing by registered or
certified mail, addressed to such Trustee at his last known address, at least
thirty (30) days before its effective date, a written notice of his removal.
(c) Upon the death, resignation, incapacity, or removal of any
Trustee, a successor may be appointed by the Employer; and such successor, upon
accepting such appointment in writing and delivering same to the Employer,
shall, without further act, become
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vested with all the estate, rights, powers, discretions, and duties of his
predecessor with like respect as if he were originally named as a Trustee
herein. Until such a successor is appointed, the remaining Trustee or Trustees
shall have full authority to act under the terms of the Plan.
(d) The Employer may designate one or more successors prior to the
death, resignation, incapacity, or removal of a Trustee. In the event a
successor is so designated by the Employer and accepts such designation, the
successor shall, without further act, become vested with all the estate,
rights, powers, discretions, and duties of his predecessor with the like effect
as if he were originally named as Trustee herein immediately upon the death,
resignation, incapacity, or removal of his predecessor.
(e) Whenever any Trustee hereunder ceases to serve as such, he shall
furnish to the Employer and Administrator a written statement of account with
respect to the portion of the Plan Year during which he served as Trustee. This
statement shall be either (i) included as part of the annual statement of
account for the Plan Year required under Section 8.8 or (ii) set forth in a
special statement. Any such special statement of account should be rendered to
the Employer no later than the due date of the annual statement of account for
the Plan Year. The procedures set forth in Section 8.8 for the approval by the
Employer of annual statements of account shall apply to any special statement
of account rendered hereunder and approval by the Employer of any such special
statement in the manner provided in Section 8.8 shall have the same effect upon
the statement as the Employer's approval of and annual statement of account. No
successor to the Trustee shall have any duty or responsibility to investigate
the acts or transactions of any predecessor who has rendered all statements of
account required by Section 8.8 and this subparagraph.
8.11 TRANSFER OF INTEREST
The Trustee, on behalf of any Participant, any accept funds
transferred from another trust forming part of a pension, profit sharing, or
stock bonus plan meeting the requirements of Code Section 401(a) or a "conduit"
Individual Retirement Account for the account of a Participant under this Plan,
provided the conditions precedent to such transfer set forth in Section 4.11
are satisfied. In the event of such a transfer under this Plan, the Trustee
shall maintain a separate, nonforfeitable "Participant's Rollover Account" for
the amount transferred. In addition, any such transfer may only be made if it
does not result in the elimination of any "Section 411(d)(6) protected
benefits" as described in Section 9.1. The Trustee may act upon the direction
of the Administrator without determining the facts concerning a transfer.
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8.12 REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
The Trustee shall have no investment responsibility for any Trust
assets which are invested in real estate and the Trustee shall have no
responsibility for:
(a) any condition which now exists or may hereafter be found to exist
in, under, or about any real estate investment of the Trust Fund or of a
corporation organized under Section 501(c)(2) or 501(c)(25) of the Code, the
stock of which is held as an asset of the Trust Fund; or
(b) any violation of any applicable environmental or health or safety
law, ordinance, regulation or ruling; or
(c) the presence, use, generation, storage, release, threatened
release, or containment, treatment or disposal of any hazardous or toxic
substances or materials including such situations at or activities on any
investment of the Trust Fund or of a Section 501(c)(2) or 501(c)(25)
corporation, the stock of which is held as an asset of the Trust Fund.
The Trustee is hereby authorized to pay from the Trust Fund all costs
and expenses (including attorneys' fees) relating to or connected with any
condition, violation, presence or other situation referred to in (a), (b), and
(c) above and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this agreement, to
the extent permitted by law, the Trustee shall be indemnified from the Trust
Fund from all claims, suits, losses and expenses (including attorneys' fees)
arising therefrom. The authority to pay from the Trust Fund and the right of
indemnification set forth in the preceding sentence include and relate to,
without limitation, any claims, suits, liabilities, losses and expenses
(including attorneys' fees) arising from any matters relating to the existence
of petroleum including crude oil and any fraction thereof, hazardous
substances, pollutants, or contaminants as defined in the Compensation and
Liability Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seg., or hazardous wastes
as defined in the Resource Conservation and Liability Act, 42 USC Section 6906
et seg., or as any of the foregoing terms or similar terms may be defined in
similar state environmental laws or subsequent federal or state legislation of
a similar nature which may be enacted from time to time. This Section shall
survive the sale or other disposition of any real estate investment of the
Trust Fund and the termination of this agreement. Nothing in this Section shall
be construed to in any way limit the indemnification rights of the Trustee
provided for below.
8.13 INDEMNIFICATION OF THE TRUSTEE
To the extent not prohibited under ERISA, or other law, the Employer
agrees to indemnify the Trustee for any and all liability,
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loss and expense, including legal fees and expenses, which the Trustee may
sustain by reason of the purchase, retention, tender or sale of any assets of
the Trust, including Company Stock, or by reason of any act or failure to act
of any fiduciary to whom the fiduciary responsibility for such action or
inaction has been allocated. This Section shall survive the termination of this
agreement.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENT, TERMINATION AND MERGERS
9.1 AMENDMENT
(a) The Employer shall have the right at any time to amend the Plan,
subject to the limitations of the Section. However, any amendment which
affects the rights, duties or responsibilities of the Trustee and Administrator
may only be made with the Trustee's and Administrator's written consent. Any
such amendment shall become effective as provided therein upon its execution.
The Trustee shall not be required to execute any such amendment unless the
Trust provisions contained herein are a part of the Plan and the amendment
affects the duties of the Trustee hereunder.
(b) No amendment to the Plan shall be effective if it authorizes or
permits any part of the Trust Fund (other than such part as is required to pay
taxes and administration expenses) to be used for or diverted to any purpose
other than for the exclusive benefit of the Participants or their Beneficiaries
or estates; or cause any reduction in the amount credited to the account of any
Participant; or cause or permit any portion of the Trust Fund to revert to or
become property of the Employer.
(c) Except as permitted by Regulations (including Regulation
1.411(d)-4), no Plan amendment or transaction having the effect of a Plan
amendment (such as a merger, plan transfer or similar transaction) shall be
effective if it eliminates or reduces any "Section 411(d)(6) protected benefit"
or adds or modifies conditions relating to "Section 411(d)(6) protected
benefits" the result of which is a further restriction on such benefit unless
such protected benefits are preserved with respect to benefits accrued as of
the later of the adoption date or effective date of the amendment. "Section
411(d)(6) protected benefits" are benefits described in Code Section
411(d)(6)(A), early retirement benefits and retirement-type subsidies, and
optional forms of benefit.
In addition, no such amendment shall have the effect of terminating
the protections and rights set forth in Section 7.12, unless such termination
shall then be permitted under the applicable provisions of the Code and
Regulations; such a termination is currently expressly prohibited by Regulation
54.4975-11(a)(3)(ii).
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9.2 TERMINATION
(a) The Employer shall have the right at any time to terminate the
Plan by delivering to the Trustee and Administrator written notice of such
termination. Upon any full termination, all amounts credited to the affected
Participants' Accounts shall become 100% Vested as provided in Section 7.4 and
shall not thereafter be subject to forfeiture, and all unallocated amounts
shall be allocated to the accounts of all Participants in accordance with the
provisions hereof.
(b) Upon the full termination of the Plan, the Employer shall direct
the distribution of the assets of the Trust Fund to Participants in a manner
which is consistent with and satisfies the provisions of Sections 7.5 and 7.6.
Except as permitted by Regulations, the termination of the Plan shall not
result in the reductions of "Section 411(d)(6) protected benefits" in
accordance with Section 9.1(c).
9.3 MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION
This Plan and Trust may be merged or consolidated with, receive assets
and/or assume liabilities from, or transfer assets and/or liabilities to, any
other plan and trust only if the benefits which would be received by a
Participant of this Plan or of the other Plan, in the event of a termination of
either Plan immediately after such transfer, merger or consolidation, are at
least equal to the benefits the Participant would have received if such Plan
had terminated immediately before the transfer, merger or consolidation, and
such transfer, merger or consolidation does not otherwise result in the
elimination or reduction of any "Section 411(d)(6) protected benefits" in
accordance with Section 9.1(c).
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1 PARTICIPANT'S RIGHTS
This Plan shall not be deemed to constitute a contract between the
Employer and any Participant or to be a consideration or an inducement for the
employment of any Participant or Employee. Nothing contained in this Plan shall
be deemed to give any Participant or Employee the right to be retained in the
service of the Employer or to interfere with the right of the Employer to
discharge any Participant or Employee at any time regardless of the effect
which such discharge shall have upon him as a Participant of this Plan.
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10.2 ALIENATION
(a) Subject to the exceptions provided below, no benefit which shall
be payable out of the Trust Fund to any person (including a Participant or his
Beneficiary) shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale,
transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or charge, and any attempt to
anticipate, alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber, or charge the
same shall be void; and no such benefit shall in any manner be liable for, or
subject to, the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements, or torts of any
such person, nor shall it be subject to attachment or legal process for or
against such person, and the same shall not be recognized by the Trustee,
except to such extent as may be required by law.
(b) This provision shall not apply to the extent a Participant or
Beneficiary is indebted to the Plan, for any reason, under any provision of the
Plan. At the time a distribution is to be made to or for a Participant's or
Beneficiary's benefit, such proportion of the amount distributed as shall equal
such indebtedness shall be paid by the Trustee to the Trustee or the
Administrator, at the direction of the Administrator, to apply against or
discharge such indebtedness. Prior to making a payment, however, the
Participant or Beneficiary must be given written notice by the Administrator
that such indebtedness is to be so paid in whole or part from his Participant's
Account. If the Participant or Beneficiary does not agree that the indebtedness
is a valid claim against his Vested Participant's Account, he shall be entitled
to a review of the validity of the claim in accordance with procedures provided
in Sections 2.12 and 2.13.
(c) This provision shall not apply to a "qualified domestic relations
order" defined in Code Section 414(p), and those other domestic relations
orders permitted to be so treated by the Administrator under the provisions of
the Retirement Equity Act of 1984. The Administrator shall establish a written
procedure to determine the qualified status of domestic relations orders and to
administer distributions under such qualified orders. Further, to the extent
provided under a "qualified domestic relations order", a former spouse of a
Participant shall be treated as the spouse or surviving spouse for all purposes
under the Plan.
10.3 CONSTRUCTION OF PLAN
This Plan and Trust shall be construed and enforced according to the
Act and the laws of the State of Texas, other than its laws respecting choice
of law, to the extent not preempted by the Act.
10.4 GENDER AND NUMBER
Wherever any words are used herein in the masculine, feminine or
neuter gender, they shall be construed as though they were also
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used in another gender in all cases where they would so apply, and whenever any
words are used herein in the singular or plural form, they shall be construed
as though they were also used in the other form in all cases where they would
so apply.
10.5 LEGAL ACTION
In the event any claim, suit, or proceeding is brought regarding the
Trust and/or Plan established hereunder to which the Trustee or the
Administrator may be a party, and such claim, suit, or proceeding is resolved
in favor of the Trustee or Administrator, they shall be entitled to be
reimbursed from the Trust Fund for any and all costs, attorney's fees, and
other expenses pertaining thereto incurred by them for which they shall have
become liable.
10.6 PROHIBITION AGAINST DIVERSION OF FUNDS
(a) Except as provided below and otherwise specifically permitted by
law, it shall be impossible by operation of the Plan or of the Trust, by
termination of either, by power of revocation or amendment, by the happening of
any contingency, by collateral arrangement or by any other means, for any part
of the corpus or income of any trust fund maintained pursuant to the Plan or
any funds contributed thereto to be used for, or diverted to, purposes other
than the exclusive benefit of Participants, Retired Participants, or their
Beneficiaries.
(b) In the event the Employer shall make an excessive contribution
under a mistake of fact pursuant to Section 403(c)(2)(A) of the Act, the
Employer may demand repayment of such excessive contribution at any time within
one (1) year following the time of payment and the Trustees shall return such
amount to the Employer within the one (1) year period. Earnings of the Plan
attributable to the excess contributions may not be returned to the Employer
but any losses attributable thereto must reduce the amount so returned.
10.7 BONDING
Every Fiduciary, except a bank or an insurance company, unless
exempted by the Act and regulations thereunder, shall be bonded in an
amount not less than 10% of the amount of the funds such Fiduciary handles;
provided, however, that the minimum bond shall be $1,000 and the maximum bond,
$500,000. The amount of funds handled shall be determined at the beginning of
each Plan Year by the amount of funds handled by such person, group, or class
to be covered and their predecessors, if any, during the preceding Plan Year,
or if there is no preceding Plan Year, then by the amount of the funds to be
handled during the then current year. The bond shall provide protection to the
Plan against any loss by reason of acts of fraud or dishonesty by the Fiduciary
alone or in connivance with others. The surety shall be a corporate surety
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company (as such term is used in Section 412(a)(2) of the Act), and the bond
shall be in a form approved by the Secretary of Labor. Notwithstanding anything
in the Plan to the contrary, the cost of such bonds shall be an expense of and
may, at the election of the Administrator, be paid from the Trust Fund or by
the Employer.
10.8 EMPLOYER'S AND TRUSTEE'S PROTECTIVE CLAUSE
Neither the Employer nor the Trustee, nor their successors, shall be
responsible for the validity of any Contract issued hereunder or for the
failure on the part of the insurer to make payments provided by any such
Contract, or for the action of any person which may delay payment or render a
Contract null and void or unenforceable in whole or in part.
10.9 INSURER'S PROTECTIVE CLAUSE
Any insurer who shall issue Contracts hereunder shall not have any
responsibility for the validity of the Plan or for the tax or legal aspects of
this Plan. The insurer shall be protected and held harmless in acting in
accordance with any written direction of the trustee, and shall have no duty to
see to the application of any funds paid to the Trustee, nor be required to
question any actions directed by the Trustee. Regardless of any provision of
this Plan, the insurer shall not be required to take or permit any action or
allow any benefit or privilege contrary to the terms of any Contract which it
issues hereunder, or the rules of the insurer.
10.10 RECEIPT AND RELEASE FOR PAYMENTS
Any payment to any Participant, his legal representative, Beneficiary,
or to any guardian or committee appointed for such Participant or Beneficiary
in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, shall, to the extent thereof, be
in full satisfaction of all claims hereunder against the Trustee and the
Employer, either of whom may require such Participant, legal representative,
Beneficiary, guardian or committee, as a condition precedent to such payment,
to execute a receipt and release thereof in such form as shall be determined by
the Trustee or Employer.
10.11 ACTION BY THE EMPLOYER
Whenever the Employer under the terms of the Plan is permitted or
required to do or perform any act or matter or thing, it shall be done and
performed by a person duly authorized by its legally constituted authority.
10.12 NAMED FIDUCIARIES AND ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY
The "named Fiduciaries" of this Plan are (1) the Employer, (2) the
Administrator and (3) the Trustee. The named Fiduciaries
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shall have only those specific powers, duties, responsibilities, and
obligations as are specifically given them under the Plan. In general, the
Employer shall have the sole responsibility for making the contributions
provided for under Section 4.1; and shall have the sole authority to appoint
and remove the Trustee and the Administrator; to formulate the Plan's "funding
policy and method"; and to amend or terminate, in whole or in part, the Plan.
The Administrator shall have the sole responsibility for the administration of
the Plan, which responsibility is specifically described in the Plan. The
Trustee shall have the responsibility of management of the assets held under
the Trust, subject however, to Sections 8.5 and 8.6. Each named Fiduciary
warrants that any directions given, information furnished, or action taken by
it shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, authorizing or
providing for such direction, information or action. Furthermore, each named
Fiduciary may rely upon any such direction, information or action of another
named Fiduciary as being proper under the Plan, and is not required under the
Plan to inquire into the propriety of any such direction, information or
action. It is intended under the Plan that each named Fiduciary shall be
responsible for the proper exercise of its own powers, duties, responsibilities
and obligations under the Plan. No named Fiduciary shall guarantee the Trust
Fund in any manner against investment loss or depreciation in asset value. Any
person or group may serve in more than one Fiduciary capacity.
10.13 HEADINGS
The headings and subheadings of this Plan have been inserted for
convenience of reference and are to be ignored in any construction of the
provisions hereof.
10.14 APPROVAL BY INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, contributions
to this Plan are conditioned upon the initial qualification of the Plan under
Code Section 401. If the Plan receives an adverse determination with respect to
its initial qualification, then the Plan may return such contributions to the
Employer within one year after such determination, provided the application for
the determination is made by the time prescribed by law for filing the
Employer's return for the taxable year in which the Plan was adopted, or such
later date as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe.
(b) Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary, except Sections
3.6, 3.7, and 4.1(c), any contribution by the Employer to the Trust Fund is
conditioned upon the deductibility of the contribution by the Employer under
the Code and, to the extent any such deduction is disallowed, the Employer may,
within one (1) year following the disallowance of the deduction, demand
repayment of such disallowed contribution and the Trustee shall return such
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contribution within one (1) year following the disallowance. Earnings of the
Plan attributable to the excess contribution may not be returned by the
Employer, but any losses attributable thereto must reduce the amount so
returned.
10.15 UNIFORMITY
All provisions of this Plan shall be interpreted and applied in a
uniform, nondiscriminatory manner.
10.16 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION APPROVAL
The Employer may request an interpretative letter from the Securities
and Exchange Commission stating that the transfers of Company Stock
contemplated hereunder do not involve transactions requiring a registration of
such Company Stock under the Securities Act of 1933. In the event that a
favorable interpretative letter is not obtained, the Employer reserves the
right to amend the Plan and Trust retroactively to their Effective Dates in
order to obtain a favorable interpretative letter or to terminate the Plan.
10.17 VOTING COMPANY STOCK
The Trustee shall vote all Company Stock held by it as part of the
Plan assets at such time and in such manner as the Administrator shall direct.
Provided, however, that if any agreement entered into by the Trust provides for
voting of any shares of Company Stock pledged as security for any obligation of
the Plan, then such shares of Company Stock shall be voted in accordance with
such agreement. If the Administrator fails or refuses to give the Trustee
timely instructions as to how to vote any Company Stock as to which the Trustee
otherwise has the right to vote, the Trustee shall not exercise its power to
vote such Company Stock and shall consider the Administrator's failure or
refusal to give timely instructions as an exercise of the Administrator's
rights and a directive to the Trustee not to vote said Company Stock. The
Trustee shall not vote Company Stock which a Participant or Beneficiary,
pursuant to this Section, fails to exercise.
If the Employer does not have a registration-type class of securities
and the by-laws of the Employer require the Plan to vote an issue in a manner
that reflects a one-man, one-vote philosophy, each Participant or Beneficiary
shall be entitled to cast one vote on an issue and the Trustee shall vote the
shares held by the Plan in proportion to the results of the votes cast on the
issue by the Participants and Beneficiaries.
80
<PAGE> 81
ARTICLE XI
PARTICIPATING EMPLOYERS
11.1 ADOPTION BY OTHER EMPLOYERS
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with the consent of
the Employer and Trustee, any other corporation or entity, whether an affiliate
or subsidiary or not, may adopt this Plan and all of the provisions hereof, and
participate herein and be known as a Participating Employer, by a properly
executed document evidencing said intent and will of such Participating
Employer.
11.2 REQUIREMENTS OF PARTICIPATING EMPLOYERS
(a) Each such Participating Employer shall be required to use the same
Trustee as provided in this Plan.
(b) The Trustee may, but shall not be required to, commingle, hold and
invest as one Trust Fund all contributions made by Participating Employers, as
well as all increments thereof. However, the assets of the Plan shall, on an
ongoing basis, be available to pay benefits to all Participants and
Beneficiaries under the Plan without regard to the Employer or Participating
Employer or who contributed such assets.
(c) The transfer of any Participant from or to an Employer
participating in this Plan, whether he be an Employee of the Employer or a
Participating Employer, shall not affect such Participant's rights under the
Plan, and all amounts credited to such Participant's Account as well as his
accumulated service time with the transferor or predecessor, and his length of
participation in the Plan shall continue to his credit.
(d) All rights and values forfeited by termination of employment shall
inure only to the benefit of the Participants of the Employer or Participating
Employer by which the forfeiting Participant was employed.
(e) Any expenses of the Trust which are to be paid by the Employer or
borne by the Trust Fund shall be paid by each Participating Employer in the
same proportion that the total amount standing to the credit of all
Participants employed by such Employer bears to the total standing to the
credit of all Participants.
11.3 DESIGNATION OF AGENT
Each Participating Employer shall be deemed to be a part of this Plan;
provided, however, that with respect to all of its relations with the Trustee
and Administrator for the purpose of this Plan, each Participating Employer
shall be deemed to have
81
<PAGE> 82
designated irrevocably the Employer as its agent. Unless the context of the
Plan clearly indicates the contrary, the word "Employer" shall be deemed to
include each Participating Employer as related to its adoption of the Plan.
11.4 EMPLOYEE TRANSFERS
It is anticipated that an Employee may be transferred between
Participating Employers, and in the event of any such transfer, the Employee
involved shall carry with him his accumulated service and eligibility. No such
transfer shall effect a termination of employment hereunder, and the
Participating Employer to which the Employee is transferred shall thereupon
become obligated hereunder with respect to such Employee in the same manner as
was the Participating Employer from whom the Employee was transferred. A
Participant's Account in the Plan shall not be transferred between
Participating Employers if the Account is not fully vested.
11.5 PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER'S CONTRIBUTION
All contributions made by a Participating Employer, as provided for in
this Plan shall be determined separately by each Participating Employer, and
shall be paid to and held by the Trustee for the exclusive benefit of the
Employees of such Participating Employer and the Beneficiaries of such
Employees, subject to all the terms and conditions of this Plan. On the basis
of the information furnished by the Administrator, the Trustee shall keep
separate books and records concerning the affairs of each Participating
Employer hereunder and as to the accounts and credits of the Employees of each
Participating Employer. The Trustee may, but need not, register Contracts so as
to evidence that a particular Participating Employer is the interested Employer
hereunder, but in the event of any Employee transfer from one Participating
Employer to another, the employing Employer shall immediately notify the
Trustee thereof.
11.6 AMENDMENT
Amendment of this Plan by the Employer at any time when there shall be
a Participating Employer hereunder shall only be by the written action of each
and every Participating Employer and with the consent of the Trustee where such
consent is necessary in accordance with the terms of this Plan.
11.7 DISCONTINUANCE OF PARTICIPATION
Any Participating Employer shall be permitted to discontinue or revoke
its participation in the Plan. At the time of any such discontinuance or
revocation, satisfactory evidence thereof and of any applicable conditions
imposed shall be delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall thereafter
transfer, deliver and assign Contracts and other Trust Fund assets allocable to
the Participants
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<PAGE> 83
of such Participating Employer to such new Trustee as shall have been
designated by such Participating Employer, in the event that it has established
a separate pension plan for its Employees provided, however, that no such
transfer shall be made if the result is the elimination or reduction of any
"Section 411(d)(6) protected benefits" in accordance with Section 9.1(c). If no
successor is designated, the Trustee shall retain such assets for the Employees
of said Participating Employer pursuant to the provisions of Article VII
hereof. In no such event shall any part of the corpus or income of the Trust as
it relates to such Participating Employer be used for or diverted for purposes
other than for the exclusive benefit of the Employees of such Participating
Employer.
11.8 ADMINISTRATOR'S AUTHORITY
The Administrator shall have authority to make any and all necessary
rules or regulations, binding upon all Participating Employers and all
Participants, to effectuate the purpose of this Article.
11.9 PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION FOR AFFILIATE
If any Participating Employer is prevented in whole or in part from
making a contribution to the Trust Fund which it would otherwise have made
under the Plan by reason of having no current or accumulated earnings or
profits, or because such earnings or profits are less than the contribution
which it would otherwise have made, then, pursuant to Code Section
404(a)(3)(B), so much of the contribution which such Participating Employer was
so prevented from making may be made, for the benefit of the participating
employees of such Participating Employer, by the other Participating Employers
who are members of the same affiliated group within the meaning of Code Section
1504 to the extent of their current or accumulated earnings or profits, except
that such contribution by each such other Participating Employer shall be
limited to the proportion of its total current and accumulated earnings or
profits remaining after adjustment for its contribution to the Plan made
without regard to this paragraph which the total prevented contribution bears
to the total current and accumulated earnings or profits of all the
Participating Employers remaining after adjustment for all contributions made
to the Plan without regard to this paragraph.
A Participating Employer on behalf of whose employees a contribution
is made under this paragraph shall not reimburse the contributing Participating
Employers.
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<PAGE> 84
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Plan has been executed the day and year first
above written.
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.: SOUTHERN ENGINE & PUMP COMPANY
By /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] By /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
President President
WESCO EQUIPMENT, INC. T.L. WALKER BEARING CO.
By /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] By /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
President President
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY OF TEXAS
By
-----------------------------------
for the Trustee
84
<PAGE> 85
AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE TO
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
By This Agreement, SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. Employee Stock Ownership Plan
(herein referred to as the "Plan") is hereby amended as follows, effective as
of January 1, 1993:
1. Section 1.10 is amended to read as follows:
1.10 "Compensation" with respect to any Participant means such
Participant's wages as defined in Code Section 3401(a) and all other payments
of compensation by the Employer (in the course of the Employer's trade or
business) for a Plan Year for which the Employer is required to furnish the
Participant a written statement under Code Sections 6041(d), 6051(a)(3) and
6052. Compensation must be determined without regard to any rules under Code
Section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on the
nature or location of the employment or the services performed (such as the
exception for agricultural labor in Code Section 3401(a)(2)).
For purposes of this Section, the determination of Compensation
shall be made by:
(a) including amounts which are contributed by the
Employer pursuant to a salary reduction agreement and which are
not includible in the gross income of the Participant under Code
Sections 125, 402(a)(8), 402(h), 403(b) or 457, and Employee
contributions described in Code Section 414(h)(2) that are
treated as Employer contributions.
For a Participant's initial year of participation, Compensation
shall be recognized as of such Employee's effective date of participation.
Compensation in excess of $200,000 shall be disregarded. Such
amount shall be adjusted at the same time and in such manner as permitted under
Code Section 415(d), except that the dollar increase in effect on January 1 of
any calendar year shall be effective for the Plan Year beginning with or within
such calendar year and the first adjustment to the $200,000 limitation shall be
effective on January 1, 1990. For any short Plan Year the Compensation limit
shall be an amount equal to the Compensation limit for the calendar year in
which the Plan Year begins multiplied by the ratio obtained by dividing the
number of full months in the short Plan Year by twelve (12). In applying this
limitation, the family group of a Highly Compensated Participant who is subject
to the Family Member aggregation rules of Code Section 414(q)(6) because such
Participant is either a "five percent owner" of the Employer or one of the ten
(10) Highly Compensated Employees paid the greatest "415 Compensation" during
the year, shall be treated as a single Participant, except that for this
purpose Family Members shall include only the affected Participant's spouse and
any lineal descendants who have not attained age nineteen (19) before the close
of the year. If, as a result of the application of such rules the adjusted
$200,000 limitation is exceeded, then the limitation shall be prorated among
the affected Family Members in proportion to each such Family Member's
Compensation prior to the application of this limitation, or the limitation
shall be adjusted in accordance with any other method permitted by Regulations.
For purposes of determining the portion of the Compensation of a Family Member
which is below the integration level for purposes of Code Section 401(1), the
preceding sentence shall not apply.
If, as a result of such rules, the maximum "annual addition"
limit would be exceeded for one or more of the affected Family Members, the
prorated Compensation of all affected Family Members shall be adjusted to avoid
or reduce any excess. The prorated Compensation of any affected Family Member
whose allocation would exceed the limit shall be adjusted downward to the level
needed to provide an allocation equal to such limit. The prorated Compensation
of affected Family Members not affected by such limit shall then be adjusted
upward on a pro rata basis not to exceed each such affected Family Member's
Compensation as determined prior to application of the Family Member rule. The
resulting allocation shall not exceed such individual's maximum "annual
addition" limit. If, after these adjustments, an "excess amount" still results,
such "excess amount" shall be disposed of pro rata among all affected Family
Members.
<PAGE> 86
In addition to other applicable limitations set forth above, and
notwithstanding any other provision of the plan to the contrary, for Plan Years
beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the annual compensation of each employee
taken into account under the Plan shall not exceed the OBRA '93 annual
compensation limit. The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is $150,000, as
adjusted by the Commissioner for increases in the cost of living in accordance
with section 401(a)(17)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. The cost-of-living
adjustment in effect for a calendar year applied to any period, not exceeding
12 months, over which compensation is determined (determination period)
beginning in such calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer
than 12 months, the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit will be multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the determination
period, and the denominator of which is 12.
For Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, any
reference in this Plan to the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the Code
shall mean the OBRA '93 annual compensation limit set forth in this provision.
If compensation for any prior determination period is taken into
account in determining an employee's benefits accruing in the current Plan
Year, the compensation for that prior determination period is subject to the
OBRA '93 annual compensation limit in effect for that prior determination
period. For this purpose, for determination periods beginning before the first
day of the first Plan Year beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the OBRA '93
annual compensation limit is $150,000.
2. Section 1.23 is amended to read as follows:
1.23 "415 Compensation" with respect to any Participant means such
Participant's wages as defined in Code Section 3401(a) and all other payments
of compensation by the Employer (in the course of the Employer's trade or
business) for a Plan year for which the Employer is required to furnish the
participant a written statement under Code Sections 6041(d), 6051(a)(3) and
6052. "415 Compensation" must be determined without regard to any rules under
Code Section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on the
nature or location of the employment or the services performed (such as the
exception for agricultural labor in Code Section 3401(a)(2)).
3. Section 1.24 is amended to read as follows:
1.24 "414(s) Compensation" with respect to any Participant means such
Participant's "415 Compensation" paid during a Plan Year. The amount of "414(s)
Compensation" with respect to any Participant shall include "414(s)
Compensation" for the entire twelve (12) month period ending on the last day of
such Plan Year, except that "414(s) Compensation" shall only be recognized for
that portion of the Plan Year during which an Employee was a Participant in the
Plan.
For purposes of this Section, the determination of "414(s)
Compensation" shall be made by including amounts which are contributed by the
Employer pursuant to a salary reduction agreement and which are not includible
in the gross income of the Participant under Code Sections 125, 402(a)(8),
402(h), 403(b) or 457, and the Employee contributions described in Code
Section 414(h)(2) that are treated as Employer contributions.
"414(s) Compensation" in excess of $200,000 shall be
disregarded. Such amount shall be adjusted at the same time and in such manner
as permitted under Code Section 415(d), except that the dollar increase in
effect on January 1 of any calendar year shall be effective for the Plan Year
beginning with or within such calendar year and the first adjustment to the
$200,000 limitation shall be effective on January 1, 1990. For any short Plan
Year the "414(s) Compensation" limit shall be an amount equal to the "414(s)
Compensation" limit for the calendar year in which the Plan Year begins
multiplied by the ratio obtained by dividing the number of full months in the
short Plan Year by twelve (12). In applying this limitation, the family group
of a Highly
2
<PAGE> 87
Compensated Participant who is subject to the Family Member aggregation rules
of Code Section 414(q)(6) because such Participant is either a "five percent
owner" of the Employer or one of the ten (10) Highly Compensated Employees paid
the greatest "415 Compensation" during the year, shall be treated as a single
Participant, except that for this purpose Family Members shall include only the
affected Participant's spouse and any lineal descendants who have not attained
age nineteen (19) before the close of the year.
4. Article VII is amended by the addition of the following section after
Section 7.15:
DIRECT ROLLOVER
(a) This Section applies to distributions made on
or after January 1, 1993. Notwithstanding any provision of
the Plan to the contrary that would otherwise limit a
distributee's election under this Section, a distributee may
elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the Plan
Administrator, to have any portion of an eligible rollover
distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan
specified by the distributee in a direct rollover.
(b) For the purposes of this Section the
following definitions shall apply:
(1) An eligible rollover distribution is any
distribution of all or any portion of the balance to
the credit of the distributee, except that an
eligible rollover distribution does not include: any
distribution that is one of a series of substantially
equal periodic payments (not less frequently than
annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of
the distributee or the joint lives (or joint life
expectancies) of the distributee and the
distributee's designated beneficiary, or for a
specified period of ten years or more; any
distribution to the extent such distribution is
required under section 401(a)(9) of the Code; and the
portion of any distribution that is not includible in
gross income (determined without regard to the
exclusion for net unrealized appreciation with
respect to employer securities).
(2) An eligible retirement plan is an individual
retirement account described in section 408(a) of the
Code, an individual retirement annuity described in
section 408(b) of the Code, an annuity plan described
in section 403(a) of the Code, or a qualified trust
described in section 401(a) of the Code, that accepts
the distributee's eligible rollover distribution.
However, in the case of an eligible rollover
distribution to the surviving spouse, and eligible
retirement plan is an individual retirement account or
individual retirement annuity.
(3) A distributee includes an Employee or former
Employee. In addition, the Employee's or former
Employee's surviving spouse and the Employee's or
former Employee's spouse or former spouse who is the
alternate payee under a qualified domestic relation
order, as defined in section 414(p) of the Code, are
distributees with regard to the interest of the
spouse or former spouse.
3
<PAGE> 88
(4) A direct rollover is a payment by the Plan to the eligible
retirement plan specified by the distributee.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been executed this 6th day of
September, 1994.
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ DAVID R. LITTLE
-----------------------------------
David R. Little
Title: Chairman of the Board
--------------------------------
Date: 9-6-94
---------------------------------
4
<PAGE> 89
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP
SUMMARY PLAN DESCRIPTION
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
6500 Brittmore
Houston, Texas 77041
(713) 937-0330
<PAGE> 90
SUMMARY OF MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS
SUPPLEMENT TO SUMMARY PLAN DESCRIPTION
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
The following is a non-technical explanation of certain provisions of
the Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan which were changed
effective January 1, 1996. This Summary of Material Modifications should be
read as a supplement to the Summary Plan Description which was given to you
previously. The Plan and Trust, a copy of which is on file in the Office of the
Plan Administrator, is controlling as to all matters relating to the Plan.
1. Section III, PARTICIPATION IN THE PLAN, is amended by deleting item
number 1 in its entirety and replacing it with the following:
You will be eligible to participate in the Plan on the date of
your employment.
2. Section IV, TRANSFERS FROM QUALIFIED PLANS (ROLLOVERS), is deleted in
its entirety. The Plan will not permit you to deposit into the Plan
distributions received from other plans.
<PAGE> 91
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
I.
INTRODUCTION TO THE PLAN
II.
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PLAN
1. General Plan Information 1
2. Employer Information 1
3. Plan Administrator Information 2
4. Plan Trustee Information 2
5. Service of Legal Process 2
III.
PARTICIPATION IN THE PLAN
1. Eligibility Requirements 3
2. Participation Requirements 3
IV.
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PLAN
1. Employer Contributions to the Plan 3
2. Your Share of Employer Contributions 3
3. Compensation 4
4. Forfeitures 4
5. Transfers from Qualified Plans (Rollovers) 4
6. Directed Investments 5
V.
BENEFITS UNDER THE PLAN
1. Distribution of Benefits Upon Normal Retirement 5
2. Distribution of Benefits Upon Death 5
3. Distribution of Benefits Upon Disability 6
4. Distribution of Benefits Upon Termination of Employment 6
5. Vesting in the Plan 6
6. Benefit Payment Options 7
7. Automatic Survivor Benefits 8
8. Treatment of Distributions from the Plan 8
9. Domestic Relations Order 8
10. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation 9
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 92
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
VI.
INFORMATION REGARDING COMPANY STOCK
1. Voting Company Stock 9
2. Right of First Refusal 9
3. Put Option 9
VII.
YEAR OF SERVICE RULES
1. Year of Service and Hour of Service 10
2. 1-Year Break in Service 10
VIII.
THE PLAN'S "TOP HEAVY RULES"
1. Explanation of "Top Heavy Rules" 11
IX.
LOANS
1. Loan Requirements 12
X.
CLAIMS BY PARTICIPANTS AND BENEFICIARIES
1. The Claims Review Procedure 13
XI.
STATEMENT OF ERISA RIGHTS
1. Explanation of Your ERISA Rights 14
XII.
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN
1. Amendment 16
2. Termination 16
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 93
SUMMARY PLAN DESCRIPTION
I.
INTRODUCTION TO THE PLAN
This Summary Plan Description is a brief description of the Plan and
your rights, obligations, and benefits under the Plan. It is not meant to
interpret, extend, or change the provisions of the Plan in any way. A copy of
the Plan and the Adoption Agreement are on file at your Employer's office and
may be read by you, your beneficiaries, or your legal representatives at any
reasonable time. If you have any questions regarding either the Plan, the
Adoption Agreement or this Summary Plan Description, you should ask the Plan
Administrator. In the event of any discrepancy between this Summary Plan
Description and the actual provisions of the Plan, the Plan will govern.
II.
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PLAN
1. GENERAL PLAN INFORMATION
Sepco Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan is the name of your
Plan.
The Plan Number is 001.
The amended and restated provisions of the Plan became effective on
January 1, 1989.
The Plan Year begins on January 1 ends on December 31.
The Anniversary Date of the Plan is December 31.
Contributions made to the Plan are held and invested by the Trustee.
The Plan and Trust will be governed by the laws of the state of Texas.
2. EMPLOYER INFORMATION
The sponsoring Employer's name, address and identification number are:
Sepco Industries, Inc.
P.O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
74-0909900
<PAGE> 94
The Plan allows other employers to adopt its provisions. You or your
beneficiaries may examine or obtain a complete list of employers, if any, who
have adopted the Plan by making a written request to the Administrator.
3. PLAN ADMINISTRATOR INFORMATION
The name, address, and business telephone number of the Plan's
Administrator are:
David R. Little
P.O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
(713) 937-0330
The Plan Administrator keeps the records for the Plan and is responsible
for the administration of the Plan. The Administrator has discretionary
authority to construe the terms of the Plan and make determinations on
questions which may affect your eligibility for benefits.
4. PLAN TRUSTEE INFORMATION
The name and address of the Plan's Trustee(s) are:
River Oaks Trust Company
2001 Kirby at San Felipe
Houston, Texas 77019
The Trustee has been designated to hold and invest Plan assets for the
benefit of Plan participants. The trust fund established by the Plan's Trustee
will be the funding medium used for the accumulation of assets from which
benefits will be distributed.
5. SERVICE OF LEGAL PROCESS
The name and address of the Plan's agent for service of legal process
are:
David R. Little
P.O. Box 1697
Houston, Texas 77251-1697
Service of legal process may also be made upon the Trustee or
Administrator.
2
<PAGE> 95
III.
PARTICIPATION IN THE PLAN
1. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS
You will be eligible to participate in the Plan if you have completed
one (1) Year of Service.
You should review the Article in this Summary entitled YEAR OF SERVICE
RULES for a further explanation of these eligibility requirements.
2. PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS
Once you have satisfied your Plan's eligibility requirements, you will
become a participant on the earlier of the first day of the Plan Year or the
first day of the seventh month of the Plan year coinciding with or next
following the date you meet the Plan's eligibility requirements.
IV.
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PLAN
1. EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PLAN
Each year, your Employer will determine the amount, if any, to
contribute to the Plan. This contribution is discretionary and is subject to
the following requirement:
o You must complete a Year of Service in order to share in this
contribution.
This rule may have been different for Plan Years beginning prior to
1990. You should refer to any prior Summary Plan Description or your
Administrator if you have any questions.
2. YOUR SHARE OF EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS
The contribution will be "allocated" to the accounts of participants
eligible to share in the contribution for the Plan Year. A participant's share
of the contribution will depend upon how much compensation he or she received
during the year and the compensation received by other eligible participants.
3
<PAGE> 96
Your share of the Employer's discretionary contribution is determined as
follows:
Your Compensation
Employer's X -------------------------
Discretionary Contribution Total Compensation of All
Participants Eligible to
Share
In addition to the Employer's contribution made to your account, your
account will be credited annually with a pro rata share of the investment
earnings or losses of the trust fund.
3. COMPENSATION
For Plan purposes, compensation has a special meaning. Compensation is
defined as your W-2 compensation actually paid during a Plan Year.
Salary reduction contributions to any cafeteria plan, tax sheltered
annuity, SEP or 401(k) Plan will be included as compensation for Plan purposes.
Your compensation will be recognized for benefit purposes from your date
of entry into the Plan.
Effective January 1, 1994, the Plan, by law, cannot recognize
compensation in excess of $150,000. This amount will be adjusted for cost of
living increases. It will also be applied to certain highly compensated
employees and their family members as if they were a single participant.
4. FORFEITURES
Forfeitures are created when participants terminate employment before
becoming entitled to their full benefits under the Plan. Your account may grow
from the forfeitures of other participants. Forfeitures will be "allocated" or
divided among participants eligible to share in Employer Contributions for a
Plan Year.
5. TRANSFERS FROM QUALIFIED PLANS (ROLLOVERS)
At the discretion of the Administrator, you may be permitted to deposit
into the Plan distributions received from other plans. Such a deposit is called
a "rollover" and may result in tax savings to you.
Your rollover will be placed in a separate account, will always be 100%
vested, and will receive allocations of investment gains or losses.
4
<PAGE> 97
6. DIRECTED INVESTMENTS
The Administrator may establish rules for investment of your account
balance. If the Administrator approves, you may direct the Trustee as to the
investment of your account balance.
V.
BENEFITS UNDER YOUR PLAN
1. DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS UPON NORMAL RETIREMENT
Your Normal Retirement Date is the first day of the month coinciding
with or next following your 65th birthday (Normal Retirement Age).
At your Normal Retirement Age, you will be entitled to 100% of your
account balance. Payment of your benefits will begin as soon as practicable
following your Normal Retirement Date.
2. DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS UPON DEATH
Your beneficiary will be entitled to 100% of your account balance upon
your death.
If you are married at the time of your death, your spouse will be the
beneficiary of the death benefit, unless you otherwise elect in writing on a
form to be furnished to you by the Administrator. IF YOU WISH TO DESIGNATE A
BENEFICIARY OTHER THAN YOUR SPOUSE, HOWEVER, YOUR SPOUSE MUST IRREVOCABLY
CONSENT TO WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO THE DEATH BENEFIT. YOUR SPOUSE'S CONSENT MUST BE
IN WRITING, BE WITNESSED BY A NOTARY PUBLIC OR A PLAN REPRESENTATIVE AND
ACKNOWLEDGE THE SPECIFIC NONSPOUSE BENEFICIARY.
If, however,
(a) your spouse has validly waived any right to the death benefit in
the manner outlined above,
(b) your spouse cannot be located; or
(c) you are not married at the time of your death,
then your death benefit will be paid to the beneficiary of your own choosing in
installments or as a single lump sum, as you or your beneficiary may elect. You
may designate the beneficiary on a form to be supplied to you by the
Administrator. If you change your designation, your spouse must again consent
to the change.
5
<PAGE> 98
Your entire death benefit must generally be paid to your beneficiaries
within five years after your death. However, your beneficiary may elect to
have minimum distributions begin within one year of your death paid over the
designated beneficiary's life expectancy. If your spouse is the beneficiary,
the start of payments may be delayed until the year in which you would have
attained age 70 1/2. The election to have death benefits distributed must be
made no later than the time at which minimum distributions must commence.
Since your spouse participates in these elections and has certain rights
in the death benefit, you should immediately report any change in your marital
status to the Administrator.
3. DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS UPON DISABILITY
Disability is defined as a physical or mental condition resulting from
bodily injury, disease, or mental disorder which renders you incapable of
continuing any gainful occupation with your Employer. Your Disability will be
determined by a licensed physician chosen by the Administrator. However, if a
condition constitutes total disability under the Federal Social Security Act,
then the Administrator may deem that you are disabled for purposes of the Plan.
If you become disabled while a participant, you will be entitled to 100%
of your account balance. Payment of your disability benefits will be made to
you as if you had retired.
4. DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT
The Plan is designed to encourage you to stay with your Employer until
retirement. Payment of your account balance under the Plan is only available
upon your death, disability or retirement. If your employment terminates for
other reasons, however, you will be entitled to receive only the "vested
percentage" of your account balance and the remainder of your account will be
forfeited.
If you elect to have your vested benefit paid to you before the date of
your death, disability or retirement, the Administrator will direct the Trustee
to distribute it as soon as practicable following your termination of
employment.
Under the Plan's administrative procedures, if the value of your vested
account is zero, any non-vested account balance will be forfeited immediately.
5. VESTING IN THE PLAN
Your "vested percentage" in your account is determined under the
following schedule and is based on vesting Years of Service. You will always,
however, be 100% vested upon your Normal Retirement Age.
6
<PAGE> 99
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS OF SERVICE PERCENTAGE
<S> <C>
0-2 years 0%
3 years 20%
4 years 40%
5 years 60%
6 years 80%
7 years 100%
</TABLE>
Your vested percentage will not be less than your vested percentage
under the Plan before this amendment and restatement.
Any nonvested amounts will be retained in a segregated account until
forfeiture of these amounts occur, in which case, your nonvested amounts will
be allocated to the remaining Plan participants.
6. BENEFIT PAYMENT OPTIONS
The Administrator, in accordance with your election, will direct the
Trustee to pay your benefits to you under one or more of the following options:
(a) a single lump-sum payment in cash; or
(b) installments over a period of not more than your assumed life
expectancy (or you and your beneficiary's assumed life
expectancies) determined at the time of distribution. You may
also elect to have your life expectancy and the life expectancy
of a designated beneficiary who is your spouse recalculated each
year. You must make this election before the time that
distributions are to begin. Failure to make this election will
result in life expectancies not being recalculated.
UNLESS YOU ELECT IN WRITING TO DEFER THE RECEIPT OF BENEFITS, NO DISTRIBUTION
MAY BEGIN LATER THAN THE 60TH DAY AFTER THE CLOSE OF THE PLAN YEAR IN WHICH
THE LATEST OF THE FOLLOWING EVENTS OCCURS:
(a) the date on which you reach the age of 65 or your Normal
Retirement Age;
(b) the 10th anniversary of the year in which you became a
participant in the Plan;
(c) the date you terminated employment with your Employer.
7
<PAGE> 100
Regardless of whether you elect to delay the receipt of benefits, there
are other rules which generally require minimum payments to begin no later than
the April 1st following the year in which you reach age 70 1/2. You should see
the Administrator if you feel you may be affected by this rule.
7. AUTOMATIC SURVIVOR BENEFITS
If you are a Participant in this Plan and have transferred benefits that
are subject to Internal Revenue Code requirements regarding joint and survivor
annuities, special distribution rules apply. Please contact the Plan
Administrator to obtain more information regarding these rules.
8. TREATMENT OF DISTRIBUTIONS FROM THE PLAN
Whenever you receive a distribution from your Plan, it will normally be
subject to income taxes. You may, however, reduce, or defer entirely, the tax
due on your distribution through use of one of the following methods:
(a) The direct rollover of all or a portion of the distribution to an
Individual Retirement Account (IRA) or another qualified employer
plan.
(b) The election of favorable income tax treatment under "10-year
forward averaging", "5-year forward averaging" or, if you
qualify, "capital gains" method of taxation.
WHENEVER YOU ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE A DISTRIBUTION, THE ADMINISTRATOR
WILL DELIVER TO YOU A MORE DETAILED EXPLANATION OF THESE OPTIONS. HOWEVER, THE
RULES WHICH DETERMINE WHETHER YOU QUALIFY FOR FAVORABLE TAX TREATMENT ARE VERY
COMPLEX AND HAVE BEEN GREATLY AFFECTED BY THE TAX REFORM ACT OF 1986 AND
SUBSEQUENT LEGISLATION. YOU SHOULD CONSULT WITH A TAX ADVISOR BEFORE MAKING A
CHOICE.
9. DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDER
As a general rule, your account may not be alienated. This means that
your interest may not be sold, used as collateral for a loan, given away or
otherwise transferred. In addition, your creditors may not attach, garnish or
otherwise interfere with your account.
There is an exception, however, to this general rule. The Administrator
must honor a "qualified domestic relations order." A "qualified domestic
relations order" is defined as a decree or order issued by a court that
obligates you to pay child support or alimony, or otherwise allocates a portion
of your assets in the Plan to your spouse, former spouse, child or other
dependent. If a qualified domestic relations order is received by the
Administrator, all or a portion of your benefits may be used to satisfy the
obligation. The Administrator will determine the validity of any domestic
relations order received.
8
<PAGE> 101
10. PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION
Benefits provided by your Plan are not insured by the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) under Title IV of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 because the insurance provisions under ERISA are not
applicable to the Plan.
VI.
INFORMATION REGARDING COMPANY STOCK
1. VOTING COMPANY STOCK
The Trustee of the Plan will vote all Company stock held by it as a part
of the Plan assets, provided that you or your beneficiary will be entitled to
direct the Trustee as to the manner in which voting rights on shares of Company
Stock which are allocated to your account are expected to be exercised (i) with
respect to any corporate matter which involves the voting of such shares with
respect to the approval or disapproval of any corporate merger or
consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, liquidation, dissolution,
sale of substantially all assets of a trade or business, or such similar
transaction, and (ii) with respect to all corporate matters pertaining to
Company Stock acquired by, or transferred to the Plan in connection with a
securities acquisition loan after July 10, 1989 or, if, at the time of the
vote, the Company Stock is a "registration-type" class of securities.
2. RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL
Company Stock distributed by the Plan to you or to your beneficiary may
be subject to a right of first refusal in favor of the Employer. In other
words, the Employer must be given an opportunity to purchase at the same price
and under the same terms as you or your beneficiary may offer to sell to a
third party.
3. PUT OPTION
If the Company Stock distributed to you or your beneficiary cannot be
readily sold, then you or your beneficiary will have two put options to the
Employer. In other words, you may require the Employer to purchase the stock
under a fair valuation formula. The first 60 day put option period will begin
on the day following the date your Company Stock is distributed, and if not
exercised, the second 60 day option period will begin as of the first day of
the fifth month of the Plan Year next following the date your Company Stock was
distributed.
9
<PAGE> 102
VII.
YEAR OF SERVICE RULES
1. YEAR OF SERVICE AND HOUR OF SERVICE
The term "Year of Service" is used throughout this Summary Plan
Description and throughout the Plan.
You will have completed a Year of Service for eligibility purposes if,
at the end of your first twelve consecutive months of employment with your
Employer, you have been credited with 1000 Hours of Service. If you have not
been credited with 1000 Hours of Service by the end of your first twelve
consecutive months of employment, you will have completed a Year of Service at
the end of any following Plan year during which you were credited with 1000
Hours of Service.
You will have completed a Year of Service for vesting purposes if you
are credited with 1000 Hours of Service during a Plan Year, even if you were
not employed on the first or last day of the Plan Year.
You will have completed a Year of Service for purposes of sharing in
Employer contributions if you are credited with 1000 Hours of Service during a
Plan Year.
An "Hour of Service" means:
(a) each hour for which you are directly or indirectly compensated by
your Employer for the performance of duties during the Plan Year;
(b) each hour for which you are directly or indirectly compensated by
your Employer for reasons other than performance of duties (such
as vacation, holidays, sickness, disability, lay-off, military
duty, jury duty or leave of absence during the Plan Year); and
(c) each hour for which back pay is awarded or agreed to by your
Employer.
You will not be credited for the same Hours of Service both under (a) or
(b), as the case may be, and under (c).
2. 1-YEAR BREAK IN SERVICE
A 1-Year Break in Service is a computation period during which you have
not completed more than 500 Hours of Service.
You will be credited with Hours of Service for absences taken on account
of pregnancy, birth, or adoption of a child. No more than 501 Hours of Service
will be
10
<PAGE> 103
credited for this purpose and they will be credited solely to avoid your
incurring a 1-Year Break in Service.
VIII.
THE PLAN'S "TOP HEAVY RULES"
Key employees are certain owners or officers of your Employer. A Plan is
a "top heavy plan" when more than 60% of the contributions or benefits have
been allocated to key employees.
If the Plan becomes top heavy in any Plan Year, then non-key employees
will be entitled to certain "top heavy minimum benefits," and other special
rules will apply. Among these top heavy rules are the following:
(a) Your Employer may be required to make a contribution equal to 3%
of your compensation to your account.
(b) Instead of the vesting schedule outlined in the Article and
Section in this Summary entitled BENEFITS UNDER YOUR PLAN:
Vesting in Your Plan, your nonforfeitable right to benefits or
contributions derived from Employer contributions will be
determined according to the following schedule:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS OF SERVICE PERCENTAGE
<S> <C>
0-1 year 0%
2 years 20%
3 years 40%
4 years 60%
5 years 80%
6 years 100%
</TABLE>
(c) If you are a participant in more than one Plan, you may not be
entitled to minimum benefits under both Plans.
IX.
LOANS
You may apply to the Administrator for a loan from the Plan. Your
application must be in writing on forms which the Administrator will provide to
you. The Administrator may also request that you provide additional
information, such as financial statements, tax returns and credit reports.
After considering your application, the Administrator may, in his or her
discretion, determine that you qualify for the loan. The Administrator will
inform the Trustee that you qualify. The Trustee may then review the
Administrator's determination and make a loan to you if it is a prudent
investment for the Plan.
11
<PAGE> 104
1. LOAN REQUIREMENTS
There are various rules and requirements that apply for any loan. These
rules are outlined in this section. In addition, your Employer has established
a written loan program which explains these requirements in more detail. You
can request a copy of the loan program from the Administrator. Generally, the
rules for loans include the following:
(a) Loans must be made available to all participants and their
beneficiaries on a uniform and non-discriminatory basis.
(b) All loans must be adequately secured. The Plan may also require
that repayments on the loan obligation be by payroll deduction.
(c) All loans must bear a reasonable rate of interest. The interest
rate must be one a bank or other professional lender would charge
for making a loan in a similar circumstance.
(d) All loans must have a definite repayment period which provides
for payments to be made not less frequently than quarterly, and
for the loan to be amortized on a level basis over a reasonable
period of time, not to exceed 5 years. However, if you use the
loan to acquire your principal residence, you may repay the loan
over a reasonable period of time that may be longer than 5 years.
(e) The amount the Plan may loan to you is limited by rules under the
Internal Revenue Code. All loans, when added to the outstanding
balance of all other loans from the Plan, will be limited to the
lesser of:
(1) $50,000 reduced by the excess, if any, of your highest
outstanding balance of loans from the Plan during the
one-year period prior to the date of the loan over your
current outstanding balance of loans; or
(2) 1/2 of your vested account balance.
Also, no loan in an amount less than $1,000 will be made.
(f) If you fail to make payments when they are due under the loan,
you will be considered to be "in default". The Trustee would
then have authority to take all reasonable actions to collect the
balance owing on the loan. This could include filing a lawsuit or
foreclosing on the security for the loan. Under certain
circumstances, a loan that is in default may be considered a
distribution from the Plan, and could result in taxable income to
you. In any event, your failure to repay a loan will reduce the
benefit you would otherwise be entitled to from the Plan.
12
<PAGE> 105
X.
CLAIMS BY PARTICIPANTS AND BENEFICIARIES
Benefits will be paid to participants and their beneficiaries without
the necessity of formal claims. You or your beneficiaries, however, may make a
request for any Plan benefits to which you may be entitled. Any such request
must be made in writing, and it should be made to the Administrator.
Your request for Plan benefits will be considered a claim for Plan
benefits, and it will be subject to a full and fair review. If your claim is
wholly or partially denied, the Administrator will furnish you with a written
notice of this denial. This written notice must be provided to you within a
reasonable period of time (generally 90 days) after the receipt of your claim
by the Administrator. The written notice must contain the following
information:
(a) the specific reason or reasons for the denial;
(b) specific reference to those Plan provisions on which the denial
is based;
(c) a description of any additional information or material necessary
to correct your claim and an explanation of why such material or
information is necessary; and
(d) appropriate information as to the steps to be taken if you or
your beneficiary wishes to submit your claim for review.
If notice of the denial of a claim is not furnished to you in accordance
with the above within a reasonable period of time, your claim will be deemed
denied. You will then be permitted to proceed to the review stage described in
the following paragraphs.
If your claim has been denied, and you wish to submit your claim for
review, you must follow the Claims Review Procedure.
(a) Upon the denial of your claim for benefits, you may file your
claim for review, in writing, with the Administrator. The form
for this claim for review is available from the Employer or
Administrator.
(b) YOU MUST FILE THE CLAIM FOR REVIEW NO LATER THAN 60 DAYS AFTER
YOU HAVE RECEIVED WRITTEN NOTIFICATION OF THE DENIAL OF YOUR
CLAIM FOR BENEFITS.
(c) You may review all pertinent documents relating to the denial of
your claim and submit any issues and comments, in writing, to the
Administrator.
13
<PAGE> 106
(d) Your claim for review must be given a full and fair review. If
your claim is denied, the Administrator must provide you with
written notice of this denial within 60 days after the
Administrator's receipt of your written claim for review. There
may be times when this 60 day period may be extended. This
extension may only be made, however, where there are special
circumstances which are communicated to you in writing within the
60 day period. If there is an extension, a decision will be made
as soon as possible, but not later than 120 days after receipt by
the Administrator of your claim for review.
(e) The Administrator's decision on your claim for review will be
communicated to you in writing and will include specific
references to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the decision
was based.
(f) If the Administrator's decision on review is not furnished to you
within the time limitations described above, your claim will be
deemed denied on review.
(g) If benefits are provided or administered by an insurance company,
insurance service, or other similar organization which is subject
to regulation under the insurance laws, the claims procedure
relating to these benefits may provide for review. If so, that
company, service, or organization will be the entity to which
claims are addressed. If you have any questions regarding the
proper person or entity to address claims, you should ask the
Administrator.
XI.
STATEMENT OF ERISA RIGHTS
As a participant in this Plan you are entitled to certain rights and
protections under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, also
called ERISA. ERISA provides that all Plan participants shall be entitled to:
(a) examine, without charge, all Plan documents, including:
(1) insurance contracts;
(2) collective bargaining agreements; and
(3) copies of all documents filed by the Plan with the U.S.
Department of Labor, such as detailed annual reports and
Plan descriptions.
This examination may take place at the Administrator's office and at
other specified employment locations of the Employer. (See the Article
in this Summary entitled GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR PLAN);
14
<PAGE> 107
(b) obtain copies of all Plan documents and other Plan information
upon written request to the Plan Administrator. The Administrator
may make a reasonable charge for the copies;
(c) receive a summary of the Plan's annual financial report. The
Administrator is required by law to furnish each participant with
a copy of this summary annual report; and
(d) obtain a statement telling you whether you have a right to
receive a retirement benefit at Normal Retirement Age and, if so,
what your benefits would be at Normal Retirement Age if you stop
working under the Plan now. If you do not have a right to a
retirement benefit, the statement will tell you how many years
you have to work to get a right to a retirement benefit. THIS
STATEMENT MUST BE REQUESTED IN WRITING AND IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE
GIVEN MORE THAN ONCE A YEAR. The Plan must provide the statement
free of charge.
In addition to creating rights for Plan participants, ERISA imposes
duties upon the people who are responsible for the operation of the Plan. The
people who operate your Plan, called "fiduciaries" of the Plan, have a duty to
do so prudently and in the interest of you and other Plan participants and
beneficiaries. No one, including your employer or any other person, may fire
you or otherwise discriminate against you in any way to prevent you from
obtaining a pension benefit or exercising your rights under ERISA.
If your claim for a retirement benefit is denied in whole or in part,
you must receive a written explanation of the reason for the denial. You have
the right to have the Administrator review and reconsider your claim. (See the
Article in this Summary entitled CLAIMS BY PARTICIPANTS AND BENEFICIARIES.)
Under ERISA, there are steps you can take to enforce the above rights.
For instance, if you request materials from the Plan and do not receive them
within 30 days, you may file suit in a federal court. In such a case, the court
may require the Administrator to provide the materials and pay you up to
$100.00 a day until you receive the materials, unless the materials were not
sent because of reasons beyond the control of the Administrator.
If you have a claim for benefits which is denied or ignored, in whole or
in part, you may file suit in a state or Federal court.
If the Plan's fiduciaries misuse the Plan's money, or if you are
discriminated against for asserting your rights, you may seek assistance from
the U.S. Department of Labor, or you may file suit in a Federal court. The
court will decide who should pay court costs and legal fees. If you are
successful, the court may order the person you have sued to pay these costs and
fees. If you lose, the court may order you to pay these costs and fees if, for
example, it finds your claim is frivolous.
15
<PAGE> 108
If you have any questions about this statement, or about your rights
under ERISA, you should contact the nearest Area Office of the U.S.
Labor-Management Services Administration, Department of Labor.
XII.
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN
1. AMENDMENT
Your Employer has the right to amend the Plan at any time. In no event,
however, will any amendment:
(a) authorize or permit any part of the Plan assets to be used for
purposes other than the exclusive benefit of participants or
their beneficiaries; or
(b) cause any reduction in the amount credited to your account.
2. TERMINATION
Your Employer has the right to terminate the Plan at any time. Upon
termination, all amounts credited to your accounts will become 100% vested. A
complete discontinuance of contributions by your Employer will constitute a
termination.
16
<PAGE> 109
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
LOAN PROGRAM
ROBERT A. FRAHM, P.C.
Attorney at Law
1853 Lexington
Houston, Texas 77098-4399
FAX: (713) 526-9524
(713) 526-8862
<PAGE> 110
PLAN ADMINISTRATOR'S DIRECTIVE
PARTICIPANT LOAN PROGRAM
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
Plan Administrator: David R. Little
Trustee: River Oaks Trust Company
Plan Number: 001
The Plan Administrator and the Trustee, pursuant to provisions of the
Plan and Department of Labor Regulation Section 2550.408b-1, adopt the
Participant Loan Program, a copy of which is attached hereto this ___ day of
__________, 1994.
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
River Oaks Trust Company, David R. Little,
Trustee Plan Administrator
<PAGE> 111
PARTICIPANT LOANS
INFORMATION ABOUT THE LOAN PROGRAM
FOR THE LOAN ADMINISTRATOR
The accompanying loan program is intended to comply with Department of
Labor Regulations. It is more restrictive than Internal Revenue Service
requirements in some of its provisions. For example, IRS rules allow a loan
that is not greater than $10,000 to exceed 50% of the borrower's vested
benefit. The loan program does not allow any loan to exceed 50% of the
borrower's vested benefit because under DOL regulations any loan that exceeds
50% of the benefit must be secured by collateral other than (or in addition to)
the borrower's vested benefit.
The loan limitations of the loan program are coordinated with IRS rules
that require a loan that exceeds such limitations to be treated as a taxable
distribution to the borrower. However, the $1,000 minimum loan limitation is
not required. Such limitation is for administrative convenience and may be
less, but not more.
The loan interest rate may be calculated in any commercially reasonable
manner. The DOL requires a return commensurate with the interest rates charged
by persons in the business of lending money for loans that would be made under
similar circumstances. The IRS generally will approve a percentage tied to the
prime rate. If commercially reasonable at a given time, 2% over prime, for
example, is acceptable to both the DOL and IRS.
Plan loans under the program are treated as general investments of the
trust fund. However, it is permissible to earmark a loan to a participant's
accrued benefit in a defined contribution plan. Generally, that would not be
the case in a defined benefit plan. The DOL apparently will not question the
adequacy of security if a loan is earmarked to the borrower's account but may
do so in other cases. The safe harbor would be to earmark the loans.
It is also permissible to establish a plan loan investment fund in which
each loan becomes a part of a separate (pooled) fund and each borrower is
treated as having his account invested in such fund to the extent of the money
borrowed. This allows each borrower to realize an average rate of return on his
loan instead of the rate he pays. Generally, loan funds or earmarked loans
increase administrative costs which, if reasonable, may be charged to the
borrower's account.
The Loan Program should specifically provide for special treatment of
loans if earmarked loans, or loan funds, are to be structured.
<PAGE> 112
Loans may not be made to a person whose relationship to the Plan Sponsor
(or related entity) is that of a self-employed individual, a partner owning
more than a 10% partnership interest, a shareholder owning more than 5% of the
stock of an S Corporation or members of the family (ascendants, descendants and
collaterals) of such persons, without adverse tax consequences. Loans may also
be restricted so as to be available only for specific uses.
The accompanying loan program is intended to apply to corporate sponsored
plans. The Participant Loan Program, consisting of four pages, the Loan
Application, and the Payroll Deduction Authorization, may be copied and given
to, and used by, Plan participants. The other worksheets and this information
are for the Plan Administrator's use. Please contact the undersigned if you
require additional information or loan documents.
ROBERT A. FRAHM & ASSOCIATES
By /s/ RICK HARWELL
-----------------------------------
for Robert A. Frahm
<PAGE> 113
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
PARTICIPANT LOAN PROGRAM
The Loan Program. This loan program applies to loans from the Plan named
above to Plan participants and beneficiaries herein specified. The Plan
Administrator is responsible for administering the loan program. He may
delegate or assign responsibility for administering the loan program to another
person in accordance with the provisions of the Plan authorizing the delegation
or assignment of fiduciary duties.
The loan program will be carried out and administered in accordance with
Section 408 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(the Act), regulations of the Department of Labor published thereunder, and
other relevant provisions of the Act and of the Internal Revenue Code, the Plan
and this Loan Program. The person administering the loan program is a fiduciary
and will be known as the "Loan Administrator."
Availability of Loans. Loans from the Plan will be available to eligible
participants. An "eligible participant" is a participant or beneficiary who is
a party-in-interest as defined in the Act (Section 3(14)). A party-in-interest
includes, among others, a current employee of the employer (whose employees are
covered by the Plan), and each former employee and Plan beneficiary who is an
officer, owner, or director, fiduciary, counsel, or service provider, and their
relatives as defined in the Act (spouse, ancestor, lineal descendant and
his/her spouse, (Section 3(15)). Loans must be available to eligible
participants without regard to any individual's race, color, religion, sex, age
or national origin. All loans will be arranged and approved by the Loan
Administrator in the interest of the eligible participants and for the
exclusive purpose of providing benefits to such participants. Loans will not be
made available to highly compensated employees in an amount that is greater
than the amount (percentage of accrued benefit) available to other employees. A
more than 5% shareholder-employee of an S Corporation is not an eligible
employee nor is a self-employed individual or a more than 10% partner in a
partnership, or their family members (ascendants, decendants and collaterals).
Loan Application. An eligible participant may apply for a loan to the
Loan Administrator on a form provided for such purpose or in any other written
form. The application will specify the amount of the loan requested, the
proposed terms for repayment and the interest rate. The application will
specify the purpose of the loan and may include any other information the
applicant cares to provide. If the Loan Administrator finds that the applicant
is an eligible participant and that the terms of this loan program are complied
with he will approve and authorize the loan. Otherwise, he will deny the loan
and advise the applicant in writing of the reason for the denial. The Loan
Administrator may deny a loan if such loan is not in the best interest of all
Plan participants or is not a prudent investment in view of the liquidity needs
of the Plan or other relevant investment criteria,
<PAGE> 114
provided, however, that the availability of a loan to an eligible participant
will not be unreasonably withheld. If the loan is approved, the loan proceeds
will be disbursed to the borrower upon satisfactory execution of the loan
documents.
Loan Amount. If an eligible participant has or applies for more than one
loan, all loans will be aggregated for the purpose of applying the loan
limitation. All plans in which an eligible participant has an accrued benefit
will be aggregated for the purpose of applying the loan limitation. No loan
will be allowed if such loan, when aggregated with all other loans to an
eligible participant, exceeds the loan limitation. The loan limitation as to an
eligible participant is the lesser of (a) or (b) where
(a) is $50,000 (1) reduced by the excess (if any) of the highest loan
balance from the Plan during the one-year period ending on the
day before the date on which the loan is made (2), over the
outstanding balance of loans to the eligible participant from the
Plan on the date on which the loan is made (3) and
(b) is one-half of the eligible participant's vested accrued benefit
as of the valuation date next preceding the date of the loan
application (4).
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Example: First step (1) $50,000
Second step
Highest loan balance in prior 12 months (2) 30,000
Current loan balance (3) (25,000)
Difference (5,000)
Loan limitation (a) 45,000
Third step
1/2 of vested accrued benefit (4);
loan limitation (b) 40,000
Fourth step
lesser of (a) or (b) 40,000
Fifth step
Current loan balance (3) (25,000)
--------
Loan Limitation $ 15,000
========
</TABLE>
Loans of less than $1000 are not permitted.
2
<PAGE> 115
Loan Term. The term of a loan may not exceed five years except in the
case of a loan that is used to acquire a dwelling unit which will be used
within nine months as the principal residence of the borrower, in which event
the term of the loan may not exceed ten years. Each loan will be amortized in
substantially equal payments, made not less often than quarterly, over the term
of the loan. Loans may be repaid by payroll deductions.
Loan Collateral. All loans will be secured by the borrower's vested
accrued benefit in the Plan. No other collateral will be required.
Loan Interest. Each loan will bear a reasonable rate of interest
commensurate with the rates charged by persons in the business of lending
money. The Loan Administrator will ascertain the rate the Plan Sponsor's
principal bank would charge a creditworthy customer for a loan secured by
direct obligations of the United States having five year or longer maturity as
of the date of the loan. The rate charged the borrower for the term of the loan
will be the greater of the "bank rate" or 2% over prime as of the date of the
loan. In no event will the interest rate exceed the maximum rate that may be
charged at the time under the state usury laws.
Loan Documents. Each loan will be evidenced by a negotiable promissory
note signed by the borrower and, if married, the borrower's spouse will be
required to consent to the loan and to the use of the borrower's vested accrued
benefit as security for the loan. Such consent must be in writing and obtained
within the 90 day period prior to the date the loan proceeds are disbursed. The
loan documents will provide for a security interest in the borrower's accrued
benefit and will contain customary provisions for acceleration of maturity and
attorney fees in the event of default.
Loan Default. A default will occur if the borrower fails to make a note
payment when due. In such event, the Trustee will make demand for payment and
initiate collection procedures which may include filing suit against the
borrower. Any expenses incurred by the Trustee in collecting the note will be
charged as an administrative cost to the borrower's vested accrued benefit. No
distributions from the Plan to the borrower will be permitted unless the note
is paid in full or payment is adequately provided for. The Trustee will be
authorized to charge all amounts due on the note, including costs of
collection, to the borrower's vested accrued benefit and report the same as a
distribution to the borrower at such time as the benefit becomes immediately
distributable under the terms of the Plan.
Loan Administration. Loans will be general investments of the Trust
Fund. The Loan Administrator will keep records of all loans and administer the
loan program in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner for the benefit of all
participants and beneficiaries in order to assure that the Plan will suffer no
loss in the event of a default. To that end he is authorized to construe all
provisions of the loan program so as to maintain compliance with applicable
government regulations.
3
<PAGE> 116
LOAN APPLICATION
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
PLAN LOANS TO PARTICIPANTS AND BENEFICIARIES
Date ____________________
Name of Borrower: ____________________________________________ SS No.___________
Address: ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Telephone Number: ______________________
If Borrower is married and the loan is allowed, Borrower's
Spouse will be required to sign the loan papers.
Name of Spouse: ____________________________________________ SS No.___________
If not married initial here: _____
Eligibility: ___ Current Employee ___ Beneficiary or Former Employee
If the latter; write in party-in-interest status (see Loan
Program)
______________________________________________________________
Amount/Terms: Amount $________ Vested Accrued Benefit $________
Payment Schedule: ________ Months (1 to 60) (If over 60, see
Loan Program)
Payment Interval (Circle One): each payday Monthly Quarterly
Interest Rate ___% (see Loan Program) Payment Amount $________
Purpose for loan (optional, if loan term within 5 years) (required, if loan
term over 5 years):
________________________________________________________________________________
You may attach other comments.
________________________________________
Signature
<PAGE> 117
WORKSHEET
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE LOAN
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
Borrower Name:__________________________________________________________________
Date:____________________
1. Upper loan limitation: $50,000.00
2. Highest loan balance in prior 12 months: $_________
3. Loan balance this date: (_________)
4. Difference, (2) minus (3): _________
5. Loan limitation (a), (1) minus (4): (a)__________
6. Vested accrued benefit this date: $_________
7. 50% of (6): (_________)
8. Difference, loan limitation (b), (6) minus (7): (b)$_________
9. Lesser of (a) or (b): $_________
10. Loan balance this date: (_________)
11. Tentative loan limitation: $_________
12. Minimum loan, less 1 cent: $ 999.99
_________
13. Greater of (11) or (12): $_________
14. Loan limitation:
If (13) is $999.99, the maximum permissible loan is zero.
If (13) is more than $999.99, the maximum permissible loan is the amount
on line 13.
<PAGE> 118
LOAN APPROVAL/DENIAL WORKSHEET
FOR LOAN ADMINISTRATOR'S USE
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
Name of Borrower:_______________________________________________________________
Eligibility checked ___ Loan limitation checked ___ Interest Rate checked ___
Loan approved ___
If the number of payments extends beyond five years (60 monthly, 20 quarterly)
is the purpose for the loan within the requirements of the loan program and
adequately documented? _____Yes _____No. If no, the loan should be denied.
Loan denied _____ because: _____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
IF THE LOAN IS APPROVED, COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:
TERMS OF THE LOAN
Date loan to commence ______ Amount of loan $______ Interest rate per annum ___%
Payment interval, each payday _____ being _____, monthly _____, quarterly _____
Number of payments _____ Payment amount $_________ (see amortization schedule)
Payroll deduction required? __Yes __No. Payroll deduction authorized by
borrower? __Yes ___N/A.
Loan documents ordered __Yes. __N/A. Loan documents require spousal consent and
a security interest in the borrower's vested accrued benefit under the Plan.
- ------------------------- -----------------------------------
Date Loan Administrator
Please attach Loan Application
For further information and/or loan documents please contact:
Robert A. Frahm, Attorney
Robert A. Frahm & Associates
1853 Lexington
Houston, Texas 77098-4399
(713) 526-8862 FAX: (713) 526-9524
<PAGE> 119
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
PAYROLL DEDUCTION AUTHORIZATION
The undersigned having this day borrowed $__________ from the Sepco
Industries, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust authorizes Sepco
Industries, Inc. to deduct $__________ each payday from amounts due him as
wages beginning on the first payday after the loan proceeds are disbursed and
to pay said amount to the Trustee of said Plan and Trust until the loan is
fully paid according to its terms.
Witnessed By: Date:
------------------------------
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Witness signature Borrower signature
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Please Print Name Please Print Name
<PAGE> 120
SEPCO INDUSTRIES, INC:. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION
(Without the Pre-Retirement Survivor Annuity)
As a Participant in the above named qualified Plan, I acknowledge that I
have received notice of my rights: 1) to designate a beneficiary of the death
benefit, 2) to revoke such designation, and 3) that such designation may be
subject to the consent of my spouse.
I designate each of the following persons to be a beneficiary of the
death benefit in the percentages specified:
PRIMARY BENEFICIARY NAME AND RELATIONSHIP PERCENTAGE
==================================================== ====================
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
==================================================== ====================
CONTINGENT BENEFICIARY NAME AND RELATIONSHIP PERCENTAGE
==================================================== ====================
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------- --------------------
==================================================== ====================
INSTRUCTIONS:
1) Please sign your name, write the date, and indicate your marital
status below.
2) If you are married at the time you make this beneficiary
designation and do not name your spouse as primary beneficiary of
100% of your death benefit, YOUR SPOUSE MUST SIGN the following
consent form.
<PAGE> 121
NOTE: Change in marital status may nullify this form. In such event you
should sign a new beneficiary designation form.
This beneficiary designation revokes all prior beneficiary designations
with respect to the Plan.
-----------------------------------
Date Participant's Signature
---------------
M S
- ------------------- -----------------------------------
Marital Status Please Print Name
SPOUSE'S CONSENT
I am the spouse of the Participant whose signature appears above and
consent to the designation by my spouse of the persons named above to receive
all or part of the death benefit. I understand that the effect of my consent
will be to cause benefits to be paid to the persons named in the event of the
death of my spouse.
I understand that my spouse's designation will not be effective without
my written consent and that this consent is irrevocable unless my spouse
revokes the beneficiary designation to which I am consenting.
Witnessed by: Date:
----------
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
( ) Plan Representative Spouse's Signature
( ) Notary Public
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Please Print Name Please Print Name
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 11.1
STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS OF SEPCO
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------- ----------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Primary
Average shares outstanding.................... 936 1,196 1,127 1,196 1,076 1,022 1,022
Net effect of dilutive stock options -- based
on the treasury stock method using average
market price............................... 73 59 47 45 7 -- --
Adjustment to give effect to shares optioned
to key employees within 12 months of the
initial filing as outstanding as of the
beginning of each period presented based on
treasury stock method using estimated
market price upon offering................. 6 76 70 78 80 80 80
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total common and common equivalents............. 1,016 1,331 1,244 1,319 1,163 1,102 1,102
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Net income...................................... $ 554 $ 874 $2,088 $1,862 $1,843 $ 152 $1,043
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Per share amount................................ $ 0.55 $ 0.66 $ 1.68 $ 1.41 $ 1.58 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Fully diluted
Average shares outstanding.................... 936 1,196 1,127 1,196 1,076 1,022 1,022
Net effect of dilutive stock options -- based
on the treasury stock method using
period-end market price, if higher than
average market price....................... 80 63 62 55 32 -- --
Adjustment to give effect to shares optioned
to key employees within 12 months of the
initial filing as outstanding as of the
beginning of each period presented based on
treasury stock method using estimated
market price upon offering................. -- 75 58 77 79 80 80
Assumed conversion of Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock............................ 137 -- 46 -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total........................................... 1,152 1,334 1,293 1,328 1,187 1,102 1,102
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Net income...................................... $ 554 $ 874 $2,088 $1,862 $1,843 $ 152 $1,043
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Per share amount................................ $ 0.48 $ 0.66 $ 1.61 $ 1.40 $ 1.55 $ 0.14 $ 0.95
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" and in
the headnotes to "Sepco Summary Consolidated Historical Financial Data" and
"Sepco Selected Consolidated Financial Data" and to the use of our reports dated
August 6, 1996, with respect to the balance sheet of Index, Inc., and March 22,
1996 (except for Notes 8 and 10 as to which the date is August 7, 1996), with
respect to the consolidated financial statements of Sepco Industries, Inc.,
which are included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus of Index, Inc., that is
made a part of the Registration Statement (Form S-4) of Index, Inc., for the
registration of 18,584,400 shares of its common stock, 3,366 shares of its
Series A preferred stock and 19,500 shares of its Series B convertible preferred
stock.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Houston, Texas
August 9, 1996
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.2
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
We consent to the use in this Registration Statement of Index, Inc. on Form
S-4 of our report dated January 27, 1996, appearing in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement, and to the
references to us under the headings "Newman Summary Historical Financial Data",
"Newman Selected Historical Financial Data" and "Experts" in such Proxy
Statement/Prospectus.
CHESHIER & FULLER, INC.
A Professional Corporation
Dallas, Texas
August 12, 1996
<PAGE> 1
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has duly
caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas,
on the 12th day of August, 1996.
INDEX, INC.
(Registrant)
By:
------------------------------------
David R. Little
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints David R. Little and Gary A. Allcorn, and
each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same and all
exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, granting said attorney-in-fact and agent, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all
intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or either of them, or their
or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
<C> <S> <C>
Chairman of the Board, Chief August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- Executive Officer and
David R. Little Director (Principal Executive
Officer)
Senior Vice President/Corporate August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- Development and Director
Jerry J. Jones
Senior Vice President/Finance August 12, 1996
- --------------------------------------------- (Principal Financial and
Gary A. Allcorn Accounting Officer)
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Cletus Davis
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Kenneth Miller
Director August 12, 1996
- ---------------------------------------------
Thomas V. Orr
</TABLE>
II-5
WARNING: THE EDGAR SYSTEM ENCOUNTERED ERROR(S) WHILE PROCESSING THIS SCHEDULE.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
EXHIBIT 27.1
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM (A) THE
AUDITED BALANCE SHEET OF INDEX, INC. AS OF JULY 31, 1996 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
</LEGEND>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JUL-26-1996
<PERIOD-END> JUL-31-1996
<CASH> 1,000
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 0
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 1,000
<PP&E> 0
<DEPRECIATION> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 1,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0
<BONDS> 0
<COMMON> 1
0
0
<OTHER-SE> 999
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 1,000
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 0
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 0
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> 0
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 0
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 0
<EPS-PRIMARY> 0
<EPS-DILUTED> 0
</TABLE>
