PUMA TECHNOLOGY INC
S-8, 1999-11-01
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
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<PAGE>

   As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 1, 1999.
                                                  REGISTRATION NO. 333-

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT

                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


                              PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)


            DELAWARE                                  77- 0349154
    (STATE OF INCORPORATION)             (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)


                          2550 NORTH FIRST STREET, #500
                           SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA 95131
                                 (408) 321-7650
   (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)


                         PROXINET, INC. 1997 STOCK PLAN
                            (FULL TITLE OF THE PLANS)


                                   KELLY HICKS
             VICE PRESIDENT, OPERATIONS AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
                          2550 NORTH FIRST STREET, #500
                           SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA 95131
                                 (408) 321-7650
 (NAME, ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)


                                   COPIES TO:

                              SUSAN J. SKAER, ESQ.
                         GENERAL COUNSEL ASSOCIATES LLP
                               1891 LANDINGS DRIVE
                             MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA 94043
                                 (650) 428-3900

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                    <C>                  <C>                 <C>                 <C>
                                                               Proposed             Proposed
     Title of                           Maximum                 Maximum             Maximum
    Securities                           Amount                Offering            Aggregate              Amount of
       to be                             to be                 Price Per            Offering            Registration
    Registered                         Registered                Share               Price                   Fee
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock, $.001 par
value.......................       639,217 shares (1)       $ 0.321(2)            $ 205,159(2)
    TOTAL...................       639,217 shares (1)           --                $ 205,159(2)             $57.03
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

(1) This subtotal represents the sum of shares issuable upon exercise of
presently outstanding options that have been granted under the ProxiNet 1997
Stock Plan and were assumed by Registrant in connection with the closing of
the merger of ProxiNet with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Puma. -

(2) Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(h) based on the aggregate exercise
price for all presently outstanding options described in note 1 above.

PART II:

       INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

       ITEM 3. INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

       The following documents and information heretofore filed by Puma
Technology, Inc. (the "Registrant") with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") are hereby incorporated by reference:

       (a) Registrant's latest annual report on Form 10-K filed pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), containing audited financial statements for Registrant's
latest fiscal year ended July 31, 1999.

       (b) All other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal year covered by the registrant
document referred to in (a) above.

       (c) The description of Registrant's Common Stock contained in
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on November 8, 1996
under the Exchange Act, including any amendment or report filed for the
purpose of updating such description.

       All documents subsequently filed by the Company pursuant to Sections
13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement which indicates that
all securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all
securities remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference
in this registration statement and to be a part hereof from the date of
filing of such documents.

ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

       Not Applicable.

ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

       Not Applicable.

ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

       Delaware law authorizes corporations to eliminate the personal
liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary
damages for breach or alleged breach of the directors' "duty of care." While
the relevant statute does not change the directors' duty of care, it enables
corporations to limit available relief to equitable remedies such as
injunction or rescission. The statute has no effect on directors' duty of
loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional
misconduct or knowing violations of law, illegal payment of dividends and
approval of any transaction from which a director derives an improper
personal benefit.

      The Company has adopted provisions in its Certificate of Incorporation
which eliminate the personal liability of its directors to the Company and
its stockholders for monetary damages for breach or alleged breach of their
duty of care. The Bylaws of the Company provide for indemnification of its
directors, officers, employees and agents to the full extent permitted by the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Company's state of
incorporation, including those circumstances in which indemnification would
otherwise be discretionary under Delaware law. Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides for indemnification in
terms sufficiently broad to indemnify such individuals, under certain
circumstances, for liabilities (including reimbursement of expenses incurred)
arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").

ITEM 7.  EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED

      Not Applicable.

ITEM 8.  EXHIBITS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
      Exhibit
      Number    Document
<S>           <C>
       4.1    ProxiNet 1997 Stock Plan

       5.1    Opinion of General Counsel Associates LLP.

       23.1   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants.

       23.2   Consent of General Counsel Associates LLP (contained in Exhibit
              5.1 hereto).

       24.1   Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to the
              Registration Statement; see page 5).
</TABLE>

ITEM 9.  UNDERTAKINGS

       A.     The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

              (1)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to
such information in the registration statement.

              (2)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time
shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

              (3)    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

       B.     The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit
plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof.

       C.     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than
the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of
any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or
controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.















                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant, PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC., a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Delaware, certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and
has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Jose, State of
California, on November 1, 1999.

                                       PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC.

                                       By: /s/ Kelly Hicks
                                       Kelly Hicks, Vice President of Operations
                                       and Chief Financial Officer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

          KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose
signature appears below constitutes and appoints Kelly Hicks, Karen Ammer and
Susan J. Skaer, jointly and severally, as his or her attorneys-in-fact, each
with the power of substitution, for him or her in any and all capacities, to
sign any amendments to this Registration Statement on Form S-8, and to file
the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that each of said attorneys-in-fact, or his or her substitute or
substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons on November
1, 1999 in the capacities indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
              SIGNATURES                              TITLE
<S>                                        <C>
         /s/Michael M. Clair               Chairman of the Board of Directors
- ------------------------------------
         MICHAEL M. CLAIR

         /s/Bradley A. Rowe                President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
- ------------------------------------       (Principal Executive Officer)
         BRADLEY A. ROWE

         /s/Kelly Hicks                    Vice President of Operations and
- ------------------------------------       Chief Financial Officer
         KELLY HICKS                       (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

         /s/Stephen A. Nicol               Director
- ------------------------------------
         STEPHEN A. NICOL

         /s/ Tyrone F. Pike                Director
- ------------------------------------
         TYRONE F. PIKE

         /s/M. Bruce Nakao                 Director
- ------------------------------------
         M. BRUCE NAKAO
</TABLE>

                                      -5-
<PAGE>



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549


             ------------------------------------------------------
                                    EXHIBITS
             ------------------------------------------------------


                       Registration Statement on Form S-8

                              PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC.


<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  EXHIBIT
   NUMBER                    DOCUMENT
<S>           <C>
     4.1      ProxiNet 1997 Stock Plan

     5.1      Opinion of Counsel as to Legality of Securities Being Registered.

     23.1     Consent of Independent Accountants.

     23.2     Consent of Counsel (contained in Exhibit 5.1 hereto).

     24.2     Power of Attorney (see page 5).
</TABLE>


<PAGE>

                                   EXHIBIT 4.1

                            PROXINET 1997 STOCK PLAN


<PAGE>

                                 PROXINET, INC.

                                 1997 STOCK PLAN

         1. PURPOSES OF THE PLAN. The purposes of this Stock Plan are to
attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial
responsibility, to provide additional incentive to Employees, Directors and
Consultants and to promote the success of the Company's business. Options
granted under the Plan may be Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock
Options, as determined by the Administrator at the time of grant. Stock
Purchase Rights may also be granted under the Plan.

         2. DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following definitions shall
apply:

                  (a) "ADMINISTRATOR" means the Board or any of its
Committees as shall be administering the Plan in accordance with Section 4
hereof.

                  (b) "APPLICABLE LAWS" means the requirements relating to
the administration of stock option plans under U.S. state corporate laws,
U.S. federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or
quotation system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and the
applicable laws of any foreign country or jurisdiction where Options or Stock
Purchase Rights are granted under the Plan.

                  (c) "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  (d) "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.

                  (e) "COMMITTEE" means a committee of Directors appointed by
the Board in accordance with Section 4 hereof.

                  (f) "COMMON STOCK" means the Common Stock of the Company.

                  (g) "COMPANY" means Proxinet, Inc., a California
corporation.

                  (h) "CONSULTANT" means any person who is engaged by the
Company or any Parent or Subsidiary to render consulting or advisory services
to such entity.

                  (i) "DIRECTOR" means a member of the Board of Directors of
the Company.

                  (j) "EMPLOYEE" means any person, including Officers and
Directors, employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the
Company. A Service Provider shall not cease to be an Employee in the case of
(i) any leave of absence approved by the Company or (ii) transfers between
locations of the Company or between the Company, its Parent, any Subsidiary,
or any successor. For purposes of Incentive Stock Options, no such leave may
exceed ninety days, unless reemployment upon expiration of such leave is
guaranteed by statute or contract. If reemployment upon expiration of a leave
of absence approved by the Company is not so guaranteed, on the 181st day of
such leave any Incentive Stock Option held

                                       1.
<PAGE>

by the Optionee shall cease to be treated as an Incentive Stock Option and
shall be treated for tax purposes as a Nonstatutory Stock Option. Neither
service as a Director nor payment of a director's fee by the Company shall be
sufficient to constitute "employment" by the Company.

                  (k) "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.

                  (l) "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means, as of any date, the value of
Common Stock determined as follows:

                           (i) If the Common Stock is listed on any
established stock exchange or a national market system, including without
limitation the Nasdaq National Market or The Nasdaq SmallCap Market of The
Nasdaq Stock Market, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price
for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on
such exchange or system for the last market trading day prior to the time of
determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as
the Administrator deems reliable;

                           (ii) If the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a
recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, its Fair
Market Value shall be the mean between the high bid and low asked prices for
the Common Stock on the last market trading day prior to the day of
determination; or

                           (iii) In the absence of an established market for
the Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined in good
faith by the Administrator.

                  (m) "INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION" means an Option intended to
qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code.

                  (n) "NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION" means an Option not
intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

                  (o) "OFFICER" means a person who is an officer of the
Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.

                  (p) "OPTION" means a stock option granted pursuant to the
Plan.

                  (q) "OPTION AGREEMENT" means a written or electronic
agreement between the Company and an Optionee evidencing the terms and
conditions of an individual Option grant. The Option Agreement is subject to
the terms and conditions of the Plan.

                  (r) "OPTION EXCHANGE PROGRAM" means a program whereby
outstanding Options are exchanged for Options with a lower exercise price.

                  (s) "OPTIONED STOCK" means the Common Stock subject to an
Option or a Stock Purchase Right.

                  (t) "OPTIONEE" means the holder of an outstanding Option or
Stock Purchase Right granted under the Plan.

                                       2.
<PAGE>

                  (u) "PARENT" means a "PARENT CORPORATION," whether now or
hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.

                  (v) "PLAN" means this 1997 Stock Plan.

                  (w) "RESTRICTED STOCK" means shares of Common Stock
acquired pursuant to a grant of a Stock Purchase Right under Section 11 below.

                  (x) "SECTION 16(b)" means Section 16(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

                  (y) "SERVICE PROVIDER" means an Employee, Director or
Consultant.

                  (z) "SHARE" means a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted
in accordance with Section 12 below.

                  (aa) "STOCK PURCHASE RIGHT" means a right to purchase
Common Stock pursuant to Section 11 below.

                  (bb) "SUBSIDIARY" means a "subsidiary corporation," whether
now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

         3. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. Subject to the provisions of Section
12 of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be subject
to option and sold under the Plan is 2,086,924 Shares. The Shares may be
authorized but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.

         If an Option or Stock Purchase Right expires or becomes
unexercisable without having been exercised in full, or is surrendered
pursuant to an Option Exchange Program, the unpurchased Shares which were
subject thereto shall become available for future grant or sale under the
Plan (unless the Plan has terminated). However, Shares that have actually
been issued under the Plan, upon exercise of either an Option or Stock
Purchase Right, shall not be returned to the Plan and shall not become
available for future distribution under the Plan, except that if Shares of
Restricted Stock are repurchased by the Company at their original purchase
price, such Shares shall become available for future grant under the Plan.

         4. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.

                  (a) The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a
Committee appointed by the Board, which Committee shall be constituted to
comply with Applicable Laws.

                  (b) Powers of the Administrator. Subject to the provisions
of the Plan and, in the case of a Committee, the specific duties delegated by
the Board to such Committee, and subject to the approval of any relevant
authorities, the Administrator shall have the authority in its discretion:

                           (i)      to determine the Fair Market Value;

                                       3.
<PAGE>

                           (ii) to select the Service Providers to whom Options
and Stock Purchase Rights may
from time to time be granted hereunder;

                           (iii) to determine the number of Shares to be covered
by each such award granted
hereunder;

                           (iv) to approve forms of agreement for use under the
Plan;

                           (v) to determine the terms and conditions, of any
Option or Stock Purchase Right granted hereunder. Such terms and conditions
include, but are not limited to, the exercise price, the time or times when
Options or Stock Purchase Rights may be exercised (which may be based on
performance criteria), any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture
restrictions, and any restriction or limitation regarding any Option or Stock
Purchase Right or the Common Stock relating thereto, based in each case on such
factors as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine;

                           (vi) to determine whether and under what
circumstances an Option may be settled in cash under subsection 9(f) instead of
Common Stock;

                           (vii) to reduce the exercise price of any Option to
the then current Fair Market Value if the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock
covered by such Option has declined since the date the Option was granted;

                           (viii) to initiate an Option Exchange Program;

                           (ix) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and
regulations relating to the Plan, including rules and regulations relating to
sub-plans established for the purpose of qualifying for preferred tax treatment
under foreign tax laws;

                           (x) to allow Optionees to satisfy withholding tax
obligations by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be
issued upon exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right that number of Shares
having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount required to be withheld. The Fair
Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined on the date that
the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined. All elections by Optionees
to have Shares withheld for this purpose shall be made in such form and under
such conditions as the Administrator may deem necessary or advisable; and

                           (xi) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan
and awards granted pursuant to the Plan.

                  (c) EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATOR'S DECISION. All decisions,
determinations and interpretations of the Administrator shall be final and
binding on all Optionees.

         5.       ELIGIBILITY.

                  (a) Nonstatutory Stock Options and Stock Purchase Rights may
be granted to Service Providers. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to
Employees.

                                       4.
<PAGE>

                  (b) Each Option shall be designated in the Option Agreement
as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option. However,
notwithstanding such designation, to the extent that the aggregate Fair
Market Value of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are
exercisable for the first time by the Optionee during any calendar year
(under all plans of the Company and any Parent or Subsidiary) exceeds
$100,000, such Options shall be treated as Nonstatutory Stock Options. For
purposes of this Section 5(b), Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into
account in the order in which they were granted. The Fair Market Value of the
Shares shall be determined as of the time the Option with respect to such
Shares is granted.

                  (c) Neither the Plan nor any Option or Stock Purchase Right
shall confer upon any Optionee any right with respect to continuing the
Optionee's relationship as a Service Provider with the Company, nor shall it
interfere in any way with his or her right or the Company's right to
terminate such relationship at any time, with or without cause.

         6. TERM OF PLAN. The Plan shall become effective upon its adoption
by the Board. It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years unless
sooner terminated under Section 14 of the Plan.

         7. TERM OF OPTION. The term of each Option shall be stated in the
Option Agreement; provided, however, that the term shall be no more than ten
(10) years from the date of grant thereof. In the case of an Incentive Stock
Option granted to an Optionee who, at the time the Option is granted, owns
stock representing more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all
classes of stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the term of the
Option shall be five (5) years from the date of grant or such shorter term as
may be provided in the Option Agreement.

         8.       OPTION EXERCISE PRICE AND CONSIDERATION.

                  (a) The per share exercise price for the Shares to be
issued upon exercise of an Option shall be such price as is determined by the
Administrator, but shall be subject to the following:

                           (i) In the case of an Incentive Stock Option

                                    (A) granted to an Employee who, at the
time of grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than ten percent
(10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any
Parent or Subsidiary, the exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the
Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.

                                    (B) granted to any other Employee, the
per Share exercise price shall be no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value
per Share on the date of grant.

                           (ii) In the case of a Nonstatutory Stock Option

                                    (A) granted to a Service Provider who, at
the time of grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than ten
percent (10%) of the voting power of all

                                       5.
<PAGE>

classes of stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the exercise
price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the
date of the grant.

                                    (B) granted to any other Service
Provider, the per Share exercise price shall be no less than 85% of the Fair
Market Value per Share on the date of grant.

                           (iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options may
be granted with a per Share exercise price other than as required above
pursuant to a merger or other corporate transaction.

                  (b) The consideration to be paid for the Shares to be
issued upon exercise of an Option, including the method of payment, shall be
determined by the Administrator (and, in the case of an Incentive Stock
Option, shall be determined at the time of grant). Such consideration may
consist of (1) cash, (2) check, (3) promissory note, (4) other Shares which
(x) in the case of Shares acquired upon exercise of an Option, have been
owned by the Optionee for more than six months on the date of surrender, and
(y) have a Fair Market Value on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate
exercise price of the Shares as to which such Option shall be exercised, (5)
consideration received by the Company under a cashless exercise program
implemented by the Company in connection with the Plan, or (6) any
combination of the foregoing methods of payment. In making its determination
as to the type of consideration to accept, the Administrator shall consider
if acceptance of such consideration may be reasonably expected to benefit the
Company.

         9. EXERCISE OF OPTION.

                  (a) PROCEDURE FOR EXERCISE; RIGHTS AS A SHAREHOLDER. Any
Option granted hereunder shall be exercisable according to the terms hereof
at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator
and set forth in the Option Agreement, but in no case at a rate of less than
20% per year over five (5) years from the date the Option is granted. Unless
the Administrator provides otherwise, vesting of Options granted hereunder
shall be tolled during any unpaid leave of absence. An Option may not be
exercised for a fraction of a Share.

                  An Option shall be deemed exercised when the Company
receives: (i) written or electronic notice of exercise (in accordance with
the Option Agreement) from the person entitled to exercise the Option, and
(ii) full payment for the Shares with respect to which the Option is
exercised. Full payment may consist of any consideration and method of
payment authorized by the Administrator and permitted by the Option Agreement
and the Plan. Shares issued upon exercise of an Option shall be issued in the
name of the Optionee or, if requested by the Optionee, in the name of the
Optionee and his or her spouse. Until the Shares are issued (as evidenced by
the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized
transfer agent of the Company), no right to vote or receive dividends or any
other rights as a shareholder shall exist with respect to the Shares,
notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The Company shall issue (or cause
to be issued) such Shares promptly after the Option is exercised. No
adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record
date is prior to the date the Shares are issued, except as provided in
Section 12 of the Plan.

                                       6.
<PAGE>

                  Exercise of an Option in any manner shall result in a
decrease in the number of Shares thereafter available, both for purposes of
the Plan and for sale under the Option, by the number of Shares as to which
the Option is exercised.

                  (b) TERMINATION OF RELATIONSHIP AS A SERVICE PROVIDER. If
an Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider, such Optionee may exercise his
or her Option within such period of time as is specified in the Option
Agreement (of at least thirty (30) days) to the extent that the Option is
vested on the date of termination (but in no event later than the expiration
of the term of the Option as set forth in the Option Agreement). In the
absence of a specified time in the Option Agreement, the Option shall remain
exercisable for three (3) months following the Optionee's termination. If, on
the date of termination, the Optionee is not vested as to his or her entire
Option, the Shares covered by the unvested portion of the Option shall revert
to the Plan. If, after termination, the Optionee does not exercise his or her
Option within the time specified by the Administrator, the Option shall
terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option shall revert to the Plan.

                  (c) DISABILITY OF OPTIONEE. If an Optionee ceases to be a
Service Provider as a result of the Optionee's Disability, the Optionee may
exercise his or her Option within such period of time as is specified in the
Option Agreement to the extent the Option is vested on the date of
termination (but in no event later than the expiration of the term of such
Option as set forth in the Option Agreement). In the absence of a specified
time in the Option Agreement, the Option shall remain exercisable for twelve
(12) months following the Optionee's termination. If such disability is not a
"disability" as such term is defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, in the
case of an Incentive Stock Option such Incentive Stock Option shall
automatically cease to be treated as an Incentive Stock Option and shall be
treated for tax purposes as a Nonstatutory Stock Option on the day three
months and one day following such termination. If, on the date of
termination, the Optionee is not vested as to his or her entire Option, the
Shares covered by the unvested portion of the Option shall revert to the
Plan. If, after termination, the Optionee does not exercise his or her Option
within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares
covered by such Option shall revert to the Plan.

                  (d) DEATH OF OPTIONEE. If an Optionee dies while a Service
Provider, the Option may be exercised within such period of time as is
specified in the Option Agreement (but in no event later than the expiration
of the term of such Option as set forth in the Notice of Grant), by the
Optionee's estate or by a person who acquires the right to exercise the
Option by bequest or inheritance, but only to the extent that the Option is
vested on the date of death. In the absence of a specified time in the Option
Agreement, the Option shall remain exercisable for twelve (12) months
following the Optionee's termination. If, at the time of death, the Optionee
is not vested as to his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by the
unvested portion of the Option shall immediately revert to the Plan. The
Option may be exercised by the executor or administrator of the Optionee's
estate or, if none, by the person(s) entitled to exercise the Option under
the Optionee's will or the laws of descent or distribution. If the Option is
not so exercised within the time specified herein, the Option shall
terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option shall revert to the Plan.

                  (e) BUYOUT PROVISIONS. The Administrator may at any time
offer to buy out for a payment in cash or Shares, an Option previously
granted, based on such terms and

                                       7.
<PAGE>

conditions as the Administrator shall establish and communicate to the
Optionee at the time that such offer is made.

         10. NON-TRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS AND STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS.
Options and Stock Purchase Rights may not be sold, pledged, assigned,
hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or
by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the
lifetime of the Optionee, only by the Optionee.

         11.      STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS.

                  (a) RIGHTS TO PURCHASE. Stock Purchase Rights may be issued
either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with other awards granted under
the Plan and/or cash awards made outside of the Plan. After the Administrator
determines that it will offer Stock Purchase Rights under the Plan, it shall
advise the offeree in writing or electronically of the terms, conditions and
restrictions related to the offer, including the number of Shares that such
person shall be entitled to purchase, the price to be paid, and the time
within which such person must accept such offer. The terms of the offer shall
comply in all respects with Section 260.140.42 of Title 10 of the California
Code of Regulations. The offer shall be accepted by execution of a Restricted
Stock purchase agreement in the form determined by the Administrator.

                  (b) REPURCHASE OPTION. Unless the Administrator determines
otherwise, the Restricted Stock purchase agreement shall grant the Company a
repurchase option exercisable upon the voluntary or involuntary termination
of the purchaser's service with the Company for any reason (including death
or disability). The purchase price for Shares repurchased pursuant to the
Restricted Stock purchase agreement shall be the original price paid by the
purchaser and may be paid by cancellation of any indebtedness of the
purchaser to the Company. The repurchase option shall lapse at such rate as
the Administrator may determine, but in no case at a rate of less than 20%
per year over five years from the date of purchase.

                  (c) OTHER PROVISIONS. The Restricted Stock purchase
agreement shall contain such other terms, provisions and conditions not
inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined by the Administrator in its
sole discretion.

                  (d) RIGHTS AS A SHAREHOLDER. Once the Stock Purchase Right
is exercised, the purchaser shall have rights equivalent to those of a
shareholder and shall be a shareholder when his or her purchase is entered
upon the records of the duly authorized transfer agent of the Company. No
adjustment shall be made for a dividend or other right for which the record
date is prior to the date the Stock Purchase Right is exercised, except as
provided in Section 12 of the Plan.

         12. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION, MERGER OR ASSET SALE.

                  (a) CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION. Subject to any required
action by the shareholders of the Company, the number of shares of Common
Stock covered by each outstanding Option or Stock Purchase Right, and the
number of shares of Common Stock which have been authorized for issuance
under the Plan but as to which no Options or Stock Purchase Rights have yet
been granted or which have been returned to the Plan upon cancellation or
expiration of an Option or Stock Purchase Right, as well as the price per
share of Common Stock

                                       8.
<PAGE>

covered by each such outstanding Option or Stock Purchase Right, shall be
proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued
shares of Common Stock resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split,
stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any
other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock
effected without receipt of consideration by the Company. The conversion of
any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been
"effected without receipt of consideration." Such adjustment shall be made by
the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and
conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company
of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of
stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall
be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock
subject to an Option or Stock Purchase Right.

                  (b) DISSOLUTION OR LIQUIDATION. In the event of the
proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Administrator shall
notify each Optionee as soon as practicable prior to the effective date of
such proposed transaction. The Administrator in its discretion may provide
for an Optionee to have the right to exercise his or her Option until fifteen
(15) days prior to such transaction as to all of the Optioned Stock covered
thereby, including Shares as to which the Option would not otherwise be
exercisable. In addition, the Administrator may provide that any Company
repurchase option applicable to any Shares purchased upon exercise of an
Option or Stock Purchase Right shall lapse as to all such Shares, provided
the proposed dissolution or liquidation takes place at the time and in the
manner contemplated. To the extent it has not been previously exer-cised, an
Option or Stock Purchase Right will terminate immediately prior to the
consum-mation of such proposed action.

                  (c) MERGER OR ASSET SALE. In the event of a merger of the
Company with or into another corporation, or the sale of substantially all of
the assets of the Company, each outstanding Option and Stock Purchase Right
shall be assumed or an equivalent option or right substituted by the
successor corporation or a Parent or Subsidiary of the successor corporation.
In the event that the successor corporation refuses to assume or substitute
for the Option or Stock Purchase Right, the Optionee shall fully vest in and
have the right to exercise the Option or Stock Purchase Right as to all of
the Optioned Stock, including Shares as to which it would not otherwise be
vested or exercisable. If an Option or Stock Purchase Right becomes fully
vested and exercisable in lieu of assumption or substitution in the event of
a merger or sale of assets, the Administrator shall notify the Optionee in
writing or electronically that the Option or Stock Purchase Right shall be
fully exercisable for a period of fifteen (15) days from the date of such
notice, and the Option or Stock Purchase Right shall terminate upon the
expiration of such period. For the purposes of this paragraph, the Option or
Stock Purchase Right shall be considered assumed if, following the merger or
sale of assets, the option or right confers the right to purchase or receive,
for each Share of Optioned Stock subject to the Option or Stock Purchase
Right immediately prior to the merger or sale of assets, the consideration
(whether stock, cash, or other securities or property) received in the merger
or sale of assets by holders of Common Stock for each Share held on the
effective date of the transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of
consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority
of the outstanding Shares); provided, however, that if such consideration
received in the merger or sale of assets is not solely common stock of the
successor corporation or its Parent, the Administrator may, with the consent
of the successor corporation, provide for the consideration to be received
upon the exercise of the Option or Stock Purchase Right, for each Share of
Optioned Stock subject to the

                                       9.
<PAGE>

Option or Stock Purchase Right, to be solely common stock of the successor
corporation or its Parent equal in fair market value to the per share
consideration received by holders of Common Stock in the merger or sale of
assets.

         13. TIME OF GRANTING OPTIONS AND STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS. The date of
grant of an Option or Stock Purchase Right shall, for all purposes, be the
date on which the Administrator makes the determination granting such Option
or Stock Purchase Right, or such other date as is determined by the
Administrator. Notice of the determination shall be given to each Employee or
Consultant to whom an Option or Stock Purchase Right is so granted within a
reasonable time after the date of such grant.

         14. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN.

                  (a) AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. The Board may at any time
amend, alter, suspend or terminate the Plan.

                  (b) SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL. The Board shall obtain
shareholder approval of any Plan amendment to the extent necessary and
desirable to comply with Applicable Laws.

                  (c) EFFECT OF AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. No amendment,
alteration, suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of
any Optionee, unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee and the
Administrator, which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee
and the Company. Termination of the Plan shall not affect the Administrator's
ability to exercise the powers granted to it hereunder with respect to
Options granted under the Plan prior to the date of such termination.

         15.      CONDITIONS UPON ISSUANCE OF SHARES.

                  (a) LEGAL COMPLIANCE. Shares shall not be issued pursuant
to the exercise of an Option unless the exercise of such Option and the
issuance and delivery of such Shares shall comply with Applicable Laws and
shall be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with
respect to such compliance.

                  (b) INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIONS. As a condition to the
exercise of an Option, the Administrator may require the person exercising
such Option to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that
the Shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present
intention to sell or distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for
the Company, such a representation is required.

         16. INABILITY TO OBTAIN AUTHORITY. The inability of the Company to
obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which
authority is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful
issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any
liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which
such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.

         17. RESERVATION OF SHARES. The Company, during the term of this
Plan, shall at all times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as
shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.

                                       10.
<PAGE>

         18. SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL. The Plan shall be subject to approval by
the shareholders of the Company within twelve (12) months after the date the
Plan is adopted. Such shareholder approval shall be obtained in the degree
and manner required under Applicable Laws.

         19. INFORMATION TO OPTIONEES AND PURCHASERS. The Company shall
provide to each Optionee and to each individual who acquires Shares pursuant
to the Plan, not less frequently than annually during the period such
Optionee or purchaser has one or more Options or Stock Purchase Rights
outstanding, and, in the case of an individual who acquires Shares pursuant
to the Plan, during the period such individual owns such Shares, copies of
annual financial statements. The Company shall not be required to provide
such statements to key employees whose duties in connection with the Company
assure their access to equivalent information.






















                                       11.

<PAGE>

                                   EXHIBIT 5.1

                               OPINION OF COUNSEL

November 1, 1999

PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC.
2550 North First Street, #500
San Jose, California  95131

         RE:  REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         We have examined the Registration Statement on Form S-8 to be filed
by you with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about November 1,
1999 (the "Registration Statement") in connection with the registration under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of a total of 639,217 shares of your
Common Stock (the "Shares") reserved for issuance under the ProxiNet 1997
Stock Plan (the "Plan"). As legal counsel for PUMA TECHNOLOGY, INC., we have
examined the proceedings taken and are familiar with the proceedings proposed
to be taken by you in connection with the sale and issuance of the Shares
under the Plan.

         It is our opinion that, when issued and sold in the manner referred
to in the Plan and pursuant to the agreement which accompanies each grant
under the Plan, the Shares will be legally and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.

         We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and further consent to the use of our name wherever it
appears in the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto.

                                           Very truly yours,

                                           GENERAL COUNSEL ASSOCIATES LLP

                                           /s/ General Counsel Associates LLP


<PAGE>

                                EXHIBIT 23.1

                     CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



         We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this
Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated August 20, 1999,
except for Note 12 which is as of August 24, 1999, relating to the financial
statements, which appears in the 1999 Annual Report to Stockholders, which is
incorporated by reference in Puma Technology, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999. We also consent to the incorporation
by reference of our report dated August 20, 1999 relating to the financial
statement schedules, which appears in such Annual Report on Form 10-K.

/s/  PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Jose, California
October 29, 1999



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