<PAGE>
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON DECEMBER 24, 1996
REGISTRATION NOS.: 33-16177
811-07927
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 [X]
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. [ ]
AND/OR
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY
ACT OF 1940 [X]
AMENDMENT NO. 1 [X]
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
(A MASSACHUSETTS BUSINESS TRUST)
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (212) 392-1600
SHELDON CURTIS, ESQ.
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
COPY TO:
DAVID M. BUTOWSKY, Esq.
Gordon Altman Butowsky
Weitzen Shalov & Wein
114 West 47th Street
New York, New York 10036
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this amendment.
PURSUANT TO RULE 24F-2 UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940,
REGISTRANT HEREBY ELECTS TO REGISTER AN INDEFINITE NUMBER OF ITS SHARES OF
BENEFICIAL INTEREST WITH $0.01 PAR VALUE.
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING
PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
FORM N-1A
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM CAPTION
- ------- -----------
PART A PROSPECTUS
- ------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
1. ......... Cover Page
2. ......... Summary of Fund Expenses; Prospectus Summary
3. ......... Performance Information
Investment Objective and Policies; Risk
Considerations; The Fund and Its Management; Cover
4. ......... Page; Investment Restrictions; Prospectus Summary
......... The Fund and Its Management; Back Cover; Investment
5. ......... Objective and Policies
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes; Additional
6. ......... Information
Purchase of Fund Shares; Shareholder Services;
7. ......... Redemptions and Repurchases
8. ......... Redemptions and Repurchases; Shareholder Services
9. ......... Not Applicable
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PART B STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- ------- ------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
10. ......... Cover Page
11. ......... Table of Contents
12. ......... The Fund and Its Management
Investment Practices and Policies; Investment
13. ......... Restrictions; Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
14. ......... The Fund and Its Management; Trustees and Officers
15. ......... Trustees and Officers
The Fund and Its Management; Purchase of Fund Shares;
16. ......... Custodian and Transfer Agent; Independent Accountants
17. ......... Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
18. ......... Description of Shares
Repurchase of Fund Shares; Redemptions and
Repurchases; Statement of Assets and Liabilities;
19. ......... Shareholder Services
20. ......... Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
21. ......... Purchase of Fund Shares
22. ......... Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
23. ......... Performance Information
</TABLE>
PART C
- -------
Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the
appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C of this Registration Statement.
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS
JANUARY , 1997
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company, whose investment objective is
long-term capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity
securities of companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries. Issuers in these industries provide financial services or
financial products to companies and individuals or to other financial
services providers. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
Initial Offering--Shares are being offered in an underwriting by
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share with all proceeds going to
the Fund. All expenses in connection with the organization of the Fund and
this offering will be paid by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. and the
Underwriter except for a maximum of $250,000 of organizational expenses to be
reimbursed by the Fund. The initial offering will run from approximately
January 27, 1997 through February 21, 1997.
Continuous Offering--A continuous offering will commence
approximately two weeks after the closing date (anticipated for March 10,
1997) of the initial offering. Shares of the Fund will be priced at the net
asset value per share next determined following receipt of an order without
imposition of a sales charge.
Repurchases and/or redemptions of shares are subject in most cases
to a contingent deferred sales charge, scaled down from 5% to 1% of the
amount redeemed, if made within six years of purchase, which charge will be
paid to the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. See
"Repurchases and Redemptions--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge." In addition,
the Fund pays the Distributor a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee pursuant to a
Plan of Distribution at the annual rate of 1.0% of the average daily net
assets of the Fund. See "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution."
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll free)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary / 2
Summary of Fund Expenses / 3
The Fund and its Management / 4
Investment Objective and Policies / 4
Risk Considerations / 6
Investment Restrictions / 13
Underwriting / 14
Purchase of Fund Shares--
Continuous Offering / 14
Shareholder Services / 17
Repurchases and Redemptions / 19
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes / 21
Performance Information / 23
Additional Information / 23
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know
before investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in the
Statement of Additional Information, dated January , 1997, which has been
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at
no charge upon request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed
on this page. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein
by reference.
Shares of the Fund are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or
endorsed by, any bank, and the shares are not federally insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any
other agency.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.,
DISTRIBUTOR
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a Massachusetts business
Fund trust, and is an open-end, diversified management investment company
investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity securities of
companies in the financial services and financial services related
industries.
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value are being offered in an
Offering underwriting by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share. The
minimum purchase is 100 shares ($1,000). The initial offering will run
approximately from January 27, 1997 through February 21, 1997. The closing
will take place on February 26, 1997 or such other date as may be agreed upon
by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares
will not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after
the Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial offering period
are accompanied by payment, such payment will be returned unless an
accompanying request for investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is
received at the time the payment is made. Investors should request and read
the money market fund prospectus prior to investing in the money market fund.
Any purchase order may be cancelled at any time prior to the Closing Date
(see page 14).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuous A continuous offering will commence within approximately two weeks after
Offering completion of the initial offering. During the continuous offering, the
minimum initial investment will be $1,000 ($100 if the account is opened
through EasyInvest (Service Mark) ); and the minimum subsequent investment
will be $100 (see page 14).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment The investment objective of the Fund is long-term capital appreciation.
Objective
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Investment Manager of the Fund, and its
Manager wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in various
investment management, advisory, management and administrative capacities to
100 investment companies and other portfolios with net assets under
management of approximately $91 billion at November 30, 1996 (see page 4).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.75% of
Fee daily net assets (see page 4).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends Dividends and capital gains will be distributed annually. Dividends and
capital gains distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares
at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash (see page
22).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor receives
from the Fund a distribution fee accrued daily and payable monthly at the
rate of 1.0% per annum of the Fund's average daily net assets. This fee
compensates the Distributor for services provided in distributing shares of
the Fund and for sales-related expenses. The Distributor also receives the
proceeds of any contingent deferred sales charges (see
pages 14-16).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption-- Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value. An account may
Contingent be involuntarily redeemed if the total value of the account is less than $100
Deferred or, if the account was opened through EasyInvest, if after twelve months the
Sales shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. Although no
Charge commission or sales load is imposed upon the purchase of shares, a contingent
deferred sales charge (scaled down from 5% to 1%) is imposed on any
redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value of
an account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's
purchase payments made during the six years preceding the redemption.
However, there is no charge imposed on redemption of shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions (see pages 20-22).
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Risk The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the
Considerations market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The market value of the
Fund's portfolio securities will increase or decrease due to economic or
market factors affecting companies and/or industries in which the Fund
invests. In addition, the value of the Fund's fixed-income and convertible
securities generally increases or decreases due to economic and market
factors, as well as changes in prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise
in interest rates will result in a decrease in value while a drop in interest
rates will result in an increase in value. There are also certain risks
associated with the Fund's investments in the financial services and
financial services related industries (see pages 6-7). The Fund may invest in
lower-rated convertible securities and the securities of foreign issuers
which entails certain additional risks. The Fund may also invest in options
and futures transactions in order to hedge its portfolio securities and may
enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in connection with its
foreign securities investments and may purchase securities on a when-issued,
delayed delivery or "when, as and if issued" basis, which involve certain
special risks (see pages 6-12). An investment in shares of the Fund should
not be considered a complete investment program and is not appropriate for
all investors. Investors should carefully consider their ability to assume
the risks outlined in the Prospectus (see page 6) before making an investment
in the Fund.
- ------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
The above is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus
and in the Statement of Additional Information.
2
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of
the Fund will incur.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases ........................................... None
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends ................................ None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lesser of original purchase price or redemption proceeds) . 5.0%
</TABLE>
A contingent deferred sales charge is imposed at the following
declining rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE PURCHASE
PAYMENT MADE PERCENTAGE
- -------------------------- --------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Redemption Fees .......................................................... None
Exchange Fee ............................................................. None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (as a Percentage of Average Net Assets)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management Fees .......................................................... 0.75%
12b-1 Fees* .............................................................. 1.00%
Other Expenses ........................................................... 0.31%
Total Fund Operating Expenses** .......................................... 2.06%
</TABLE>
Management and 12b-1 Fees are annualized for the current fiscal period of
the Fund ending August 31, 1997. "Other Expenses," as shown above, are based
upon estimated amounts of expenses of the Fund for the fiscal period ending
August 31, 1997.
* The 12b-1 fee is accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of
1.00% of the Fund's average daily net assets. A portion of the 12b-1 fee
equal to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized
as a service fee within the meaning of National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines and is a payment made to
the selling broker for personal service and/or maintenance of
shareholder accounts. The remainder of the 12b-1 fee is an asset-based
sales charge, and is a distribution fee paid to the Distributor to
compensate it for the services provided and the expenses borne by the
Distributor and others in the distribution of the Fund's shares (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares").
** "Total Fund Operating Expenses," as shown above, are based upon the sum
of 12b-1 Fees, Management Fees and "Other Expenses" which may be
incurred by the Fund. The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume
all operating expenses (except for brokerage and 12b-1 fees) and to
waive the compensation provided for in its Management Agreement until
such time as the Fund has $50 million of net assets or until six months
from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs
first. The fees and expenses disclosed above do not reflect the
assumption of any expenses or the waiver of any compensation by the
Investment Manager.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming (1) 5% annual return
and (2) redemption at the end of each time period: .......................................... $71 $95
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment, assuming no redemption: ........ $21 $65
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF THE FUND MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management" and "Plan of Distribution."
Long-term shareholders of the Fund may pay more in distribution fees than
the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted by
the NASD.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under
the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on November 8, 1996.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment
Manager"), whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048,
is the Fund's Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was
incorporated in July, 1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a balanced financial services organization providing
a broad range of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 100 investment companies, thirty of which are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined assets of approximately
$87.9 billion at November 30, 1996. The Investment Manager also manages
portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals which
aggregated approximately $3.1 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of
portfolio securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company
Inc. to perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by the Investment
Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment policies and programs
are being properly carried out and that administrative services are being
provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund incurred by the Investment Manager, the Fund
pays the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying
the annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's net assets.
The Fund's expenses include: the fee of the Investment Manager; the fee
pursuant to the Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"); taxes;
transfer agent, custodian, auditing fees; and certain legal fees, and
printing and other expenses relating to the Fund's operations which are not
expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under its Investment Management
Agreement with the Fund. The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all
operating expenses (except for brokerage and 12b-1 fees) and to waive the
compensation provided for in its Investment Management Agreement until such
time as the Fund has $50 million in net assets or until six months from the
date of the Fund's commencement of operations, whichever occurs first.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment objective of the Fund is long-term capital appreciation.
The objective is a fundamental policy of the Fund and may not be changed
without a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund. There is no assurance that the objective will be achieved. The
following policies may be changed by the Board of Trustees without
shareholder approval.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing, under
normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in the equity
securities of companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries. Issuers in these industries provide financial services or
financial products to companies and individuals or to other financial
services providers.
4
<PAGE>
The financial services companies in which the Fund may invest include but
are not limited to the following: asset management companies, securities
brokerage firms, financial planners, regional and money center banks,
merchant banks, mortgage companies, consumer finance companies, savings banks
and thrift institutions, insurance companies, insurance brokerage firms,
leasing companies, government-sponsored agencies, credit and finance
companies and foreign financial service companies. Examples of companies in
which the Fund may invest which provide products and services to the
aforementioned financial services companies include but are not limited to
the following: providers of financial publishing and news services, credit
research and rating services, financial advertising (including Internet site
development), financial equipment and technology (including financial
software), data processing and payroll services and other financial products
or services which do not involve the providing of credit, brokerage or
management of assets.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest may be issued either by
large, established, well-capitalized companies or by newly-formed small
capitalization companies. There are no restrictions on the market
capitalization size of the Fund's holdings. While the equity securities in
which the Fund may invest will consist primarily of common stocks, the Fund
may also invest in other types of equity securities such as preferred and
convertible securities, rights and warrants.
The Fund's equity investments will be determined pursuant to an
investment process that seeks to identify companies that show good
appreciation prospects and value. This approach to stock selection
involves a fundamental analysis of individual companies through an analysis
of their balance sheets, income statements, products and services. Also, the
Investment Manager will take into consideration certain criteria which
include, among other things, capable management, attractive business niches
or product innovation, sound financial and accounting practices, ability to
grow revenues, earnings and cash flows consistently, and stock prices and
growth potential which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, appear to
be undervalued or temporarily unrecognized by the market.
Companies considered to be in the financial services and financial
services related industries will be those which derive at least 35% of their
revenues or earnings from the aforementioned respective activities, or devote
at least 35% of their assets to such respective activities.
Up to 35% of the Fund's total assets may be invested in equity securities
of issuers not in the financial services or financial services related
industries, investment grade fixed-income securities, convertible securities,
rights and warrants of issuers not in the financial services or financial
services related industries, U.S. Government securities (including zero coupon
securities) or money market instruments. With respect to corporate
non-convertible fixed-income securities, the term "investment grade" means
securities which are rated Baa or higher by Moody's Investors Services, Inc.
("Moody's") or BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or, if
not rated, are deemed by the Investment Manager to be of comparable quality.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in the securities of
foreign issuers.
Investments in fixed-income securities rated either BBB by S&P or Baa by
Moody's (the lowest credit ratings designated "investment grade") have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make
principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments in
securities with higher credit ratings. If a fixed-income non-convertible
security held by the Fund is rated BBB or Baa and is subsequently downgraded
by a rating agency, or otherwise falls below investment grade the Fund will
sell such securities as soon as is practicable without undue market or tax
consequences to the Fund. See the Appendix to the Statement of Additional
Information for a discussion of ratings of fixed-income securities.
Money market instruments in which the Fund may invest are securities
issued or guaranteed by
5
<PAGE>
the U.S. Government or its agencies (Treasury bills, notes and bonds);
obligations of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having
total assets of $1 billion or more; Eurodollar certificates of deposit;
obligations of savings banks and savings and loan associations having total
assets of $1 billion or more; fully insured certificates of deposit; and
commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if
not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated AA by
S&P or Aa by Moody's.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the Fund's
securities holdings. During such periods, the Fund may adopt a temporary
"defensive" posture in which up to 100% of its total assets is invested in
money market instruments or cash.
In accordance with SEC rules, the Fund will not purchase the security of
any company which in its most recent fiscal year derived more than 15% of its
gross revenues from securities related activities (defined by the SEC as
activities as a broker, dealer, underwriter or investment adviser) if
immediately after such purchase the Fund: (i) would own more than 5% of any
class of equity securities of the company; (ii) would own more than 10% of
the outstanding principal amount of the company's debt securities; or (iii)
would have invested more than 5% of its total assets in securities of such
company.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest in convertible securities. A
convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other
security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of
common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of
time at a specified price or formula. Convertible securities rank senior to
common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail
less risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible
security is a function of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not
have a conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's
worth if it were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at market
value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
Up to 20% of the Fund's assets in convertible fixed-income securities can
be rated below investment grade or, if unrated, are of comparable quality as
determined by the Investment Manager. Securities rated below investment grade
are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds (commonly known as "junk
bonds"). The Fund will not invest in convertible fixed-income securities that
are in default in payment of principal or interest. In the event that the
Fund's investments in convertible securities rated below investment grade,
including downgraded convertible securities, constitute more than 20% of the
Fund's total assets, the Fund will seek immediately to sell sufficient
securities to reduce the total to below the applicable percentage. See "Risk
Considerations" below for a discussion of the risks of investing in
lower-rated and unrated fixed-income securities and the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information for a description of fixed-income
security ratings.
Foreign Securities. As noted above, the Fund may invest in securities of
foreign companies. Such investments may also be in the form of American
Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other
similar securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. These
securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically
issued by a United States bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the
underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in the
United States securities markets and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. The Fund's investments in unlisted
foreign securities are subject to the Fund's overall policy limiting its
investment in illiquid securities to 15% or less of its net assets. For a
discussion of the risks of investing in these securities, see "Risk
Considerations" below.
The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve its investment objective by
converting to a "master/ feeder" fund structure (see "Additional
Information").
6
<PAGE>
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in
the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The market value of the
Fund's portfolio securities will increase or decrease due to a variety of
economic, market or political factors affecting companies and/or industries
in which the Fund invests, which factors cannot be predicted. Additionally,
the value of the Fund's fixed-income and convertible securities may increase
or decrease due to changes in prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise
in interest rates will result in a decrease in value, while a drop in interest
rates will result in an increase in value.
Financial Services and Financial Services-Related Industries. The Fund
concentrates its investments in the financial services and financial
services-related industries. Because of this concentration, the value of the
Fund's shares may be more volatile than that of investment companies that do
not similarly concentrate their investments. The financial services and
financial services-related industries will be particularly affected by
certain economic, competitive and regulatory developments. The profitability
of financial services companies as a group is largely dependent upon the
avail ability and cost of capital funds which in turn may fluctuate
significantly in response to changes in interest rates and general economic
conditions. Rising interest rates and inflation may negatively affect certain
financial services companies as the costs of lending money, attracting
deposits and doing business rise. Financial institutions are subject to
regulation and supervision by governmental authorities and changes in
governmental policies may impact the way financial institutions conduct
business. If regulation which would reduce the separation between commercial
and investment banking is ultimately enacted, financial services companies
may be significantly affected in terms of profitability and competition.
Foreign Securities. Foreign securities investments may be affected by
changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations, changes in
governmental administration or economic or monetary policy (in the United
States and abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations.
Fluctuations in the relative rates of exchange between the currencies of
different nations will affect the value of the Fund's investments denominated
in foreign currency. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to
the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets
denominated in that currency and thereby impact upon the Fund's total return
on such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected
by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of
the exchanges on which the currencies trade. The foreign currency
transactions of the Fund will be conducted on a spot basis or through forward
foreign currency exchange contracts (described below). The Fund will incur
certain costs in connection with these currency transactions.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, restrictions on foreign investment
and repatriation of capital, limitations on the use or transfer of Fund
assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political instability.
Foreign companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S.
companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available information
about such companies. Moreover, foreign companies are not subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements
comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. Additionally, there may be
less investment community research and coverage with respect to certain
foreign securities.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable
securities of U.S. issuers and, as
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such, their price changes may be more volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges
and broker-dealers are generally subject to less government and exchange
scrutiny and regulation than their American counterparts. Brokerage
commissions, dealer concessions and other transaction costs may be higher on
foreign markets than in the U.S. In addition, differences in clearance and
settlement procedures on foreign markets may occasion delays in settlements
of the Fund's trades effected in such markets. As such, the inability to
dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement delays could result in
losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of such securities
and the inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to
settlement problems could result in a failure of the Fund to make potentially
advantageous investments. To the extent the Fund purchases Eurodollar
certificates of deposit issued by foreign branches of domestic U.S. banks,
consideration will be given to their domestic marketability, the lower reserve
requirements normally mandated for overseas banking operations, the possible
impact of interruptions in the flow of international currency transactions
and future international political and economic developments which might
adversely affect the payment of principal or interest.
Convertible Securities. To the extent that a convertible security's
investment value is greater than its conversion value, its price will be
primarily a reflection of such investment value and its price will be likely
to increase when interest rates fall and decrease when interest rates rise,
as with a fixed-income security (the credit standing of the issuer and other
factors may also have an effect on the convertible security's value). If the
conversion value exceeds the investment value, the price of the convertible
security will rise above its investment value and, in addition, will
generally sell at some premium over its conversion value. (This premium
represents the price investors are willing to pay for the privilege of
purchasing a fixed-income security with a possibility of capital appreciation
due to the conversion privilege.) At such times the price of the convertible
security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the underlying
equity security.
A portion of the convertible securities in which the Fund may invest will
generally be rated below investment grade. Securities below investment grade
are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds, commonly known as "junk
bonds." Investment grade is generally considered to be debt securities rated
BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or Baa or higher by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). Fixed-income securities rated
Baa by Moody's or BBB by Standard & Poor's have speculative characteristics
greater than those of more highly rated securities, while fixed-income
securities rated Ba or BB or lower by Moody's and Standard & Poor's,
respectively, are considered to be speculative investments. The Fund will not
invest in convertible securities that are rated lower than B by S&P or
Moody's or, if not rated, determined to be of comparable quality by the
Investment Manager. The Fund will not invest in convertible fixed-income
securities that are in default in payment of principal or interest. The
ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's and Standard & Poor's are a
generally accepted barometer of credit risk. However, as the creditworthiness
of issuers of lower-rated fixed-income securities is more problematic than
that of issuers of higher-rated fixed-income securities, the achievement of
the Fund's investment objective will be more dependent upon the Investment
Manager's own credit analysis than would be the case with a mutual fund
investing primarily in higher quality bonds. The Investment Manager will
utilize a security's credit rating as simply one indication of an issuer's
creditworthiness and will principally rely upon its own analysis of any
security currently held by the Fund or potentially purchasable by the Fund
for its portfolio. See the Appendix to the Statement of Additional
Information for a discussion of ratings of fixed-income securities.
Because of the special nature of the Fund's permitted investments in lower
rated or unrated convertible securities, the Investment Manager must take
account of certain special considerations in assessing the risks associated
with such investments. The prices of lower rated or unrated securities have
been found to be less sensitive to changes
8
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in prevailing interest rates than higher rated investments, but are likely to
be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate
developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising
interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress
which would adversely affect their ability to service their principal and
interest payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to
obtain additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned
by the Fund defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek
recovery. In addition, periods of economic uncertainty and change can be
expected to result in an increased volatility of market prices of lower
rated or unrated securities and a corresponding volatility in the net asset
value of a share of the Fund.
The risks of other investment techniques which may be utilized by the Fund
described under "Other Investment Policies," "Options and Futures
Transactions" and "Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts" are described
below.
OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES
Warrants and Stock Rights. The Fund may acquire warrants and stock rights
which are attached to other securities in its portfolio. Warrants and stock
rights are, in effect, an option to purchase equity securities at a specific
price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no voting
rights, pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the corporations
issuing them. The Fund may acquire warrants and stock rights.
Investment in Real Estate Investment Trusts. The Fund may invest in real
estate investment trusts, which pool investors' funds for investments primarily
in commercial real estate properties. Investment in real estate investment
trusts may be the most practical available means for the Fund to invest in the
real estate industry (the Fund is prohibited from investing in real estate
directly). As a shareholder in a real estate investment trust, the Fund would
bear its ratable share of the real estate investment trust's expenses,
including its advisory and administration fees. At the same time the Fund would
continue to pay its own investment management fees and other expenses, as a
result of which the Fund and its shareholders in effect will be absorbing
duplicate levels of fees with respect to investments in real estate investment
trusts.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements,
which may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which
typically involve the acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a
selling financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the
institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying
security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not
more than seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements
involve certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt
securities, including risks of defaults or bankruptcy of the selling
institution, the Fund follows procedures designed to minimize those risks.
These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with large,
well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions and maintaining
adequate collateralization. See the Statement of Additional Information for a
further discussion of such investments.
Private Placements. The Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in
securities which are subject to restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and determined to
be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following paragraph,
are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are generally
referred to as private placements or restricted securities. Limitations on
the resale of such securities may have an adverse effect on their
marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at
reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering such
securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting such
registration.
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The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by
the Fund. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such
security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities,"
which under current policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets.
However, investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of
increasing the level of Fund illiquidity to the extent the Fund, at a
particular point of time, may be unable to find qualified institutional
buyers interested in purchasing such securities.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments.
From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may
purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. When such
transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the
commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a month or more after the
date of the commitment. An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or
forward commitment basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset
value.
When, As and If Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security
depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a
merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. If
the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. An increase in the percentage
of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as
and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value.
Investment in Other Investment Vehicles. Under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, the Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its total
assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up to 5%
of its total assets in any one investment company. The Fund may not own more
than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any investment company. Investment
in foreign investment companies may be the sole or most practical means by
which the Fund may participate in certain foreign securities markets. As a
shareholder in an investment company, the Fund would bear its ratable share
of that entity's expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At
the same time the Fund would continue to pay its own investment management
fees and other expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its shareholders
in effect will be absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect to
investments in other investment companies.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers
and other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at
any time by the Fund (subject to certain notice provisions described in the
Statement of Additional Information), and are at all times secured by cash or
money market instruments, which are maintained in a segregated account
pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market
value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail
financially. However, loans of portfolio securities will only be made to
firms deemed by the Investment Manager to be creditworthy and when the income
which can be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks.
Zero Coupon Securities. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased
by the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a
discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is,
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implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner
of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will
not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In
addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal
tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security
accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as
income each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash
on the security during the year.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may purchase and sell (write) call and put options on portfolio
securities and on the U.S. dollar or foreign currencies which are or may in
the future be listed on securities exchanges or are written in
over-the-counter transactions ("OTC Options"). Listed options are issued or
guaranteed by the exchange on which they trade or by a clearing corporation
such as the Options Clearing Corporation. OTC options are purchased from or
sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have entered into
direct agreements with the Fund. The Fund is permitted to write covered call
options on portfolio securities and the U.S. dollar or foreign currencies,
without limit, in order to aid it in achieving its investment objective. The
Fund may also write covered put options; however, the aggregate value of the
obligations underlying the puts determined as of the date the options are
sold will not exceed 20% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options on securities
and stock indexes in amounts equalling up to 5% of its total assets. The Fund
may purchase call options to close out a covered call position or to protect
against an increase in the price of a security it anticipates purchasing. The
Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds in its portfolio
only to protect itself against a decline in the value of the security. The
Fund may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a
manner similar to call option closing purchase transactions. There are no
other limits on the Fund's ability to purchase call and put options.
The Fund may also purchase and sell futures contracts that are currently
traded, or may in the future be traded, on U.S. and foreign commodity
exchanges on underlying portfolio securities, on any of the foreign
currencies ("currency futures"), on U.S. or foreign fixed-income securities
("interest rate futures") and on such indexes of U.S. or foreign equity,
fixed-income or convertible securities as may exist or come into being
("index futures"). The Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures
contracts for the purpose of hedging its fixed-income portfolio (or
anticipated portfolio) against changes in prevailing interest rates. The Fund
may purchase or sell index futures or currency futures for the purpose of
hedging some or all of its portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities
against changes in their prices (or the currency in which they are
denominated).
The Fund, for hedging purposes, also may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts which are traded on an exchange and enter into
closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing
position.
New futures contracts, options and other financial products and various
combinations thereof continue to be developed. The Fund may invest in any
such futures, options or products as may be developed, to the extent
consistent with its investment objective and applicable regulatory
requirements.
Risks of Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund may close out its
position as writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures
contract, only if a liquid secondary market exists for options or futures
contracts of that series. There is no assurance that such a market will
exist, particularly in the case of OTC options, as such options may generally
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<PAGE>
only be closed out by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the
purchasing dealer. Also, exchanges may limit the amount by which the price of
many futures contracts may move on any day. If the price moves equal the
daily limit on successive days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate a
futures position until the daily limit moves have ceased.
The futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by the
Fund are only for the purpose of hedging the Fund's portfolio securities and
are not speculative in nature; however, there are risks inherent in the use
of such instruments. One such risk is that the Investment Manager could be
incorrect in its expectations as to the direction or extent of various
interest rate or price movements or the time span within which the movements
take place. For example, if the Fund sold futures contracts for the sale of
securities in anticipation of an increase in interest rates, and then
interest rates went down instead, causing bond prices to rise, the Fund would
lose money on the sale. Another risk which will arise in employing futures
contracts to protect against the price volatility of portfolio securities is
that the prices of securities, currencies and indexes subject to futures
contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may correlate imperfectly
with the behavior of the dollar cash prices of the Fund's portfolio securities
and their denominated currencies. See the Statement of Additional Information
for a further discussion of such risks.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
("forward contracts") in connection with its foreign securities investments.
A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a currency
at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the
contract. The Fund may enter into forward contracts as a hedge against
fluctuations in future foreign exchange rates.
The Fund will enter into forward contracts under various circumstances.
When the Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security
denominated in a foreign currency, it may, for example, desire to "lock in"
the price of the security in U.S. dollars or some other foreign currency
which the Fund is temporarily holding in its portfolio. By entering into a
forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars or
other currency, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying
security transactions, the Fund will be able to protect itself against a
possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between
the U.S. dollar or other currency which is being used for the security
purchase (by the Fund or the counterparty) and the foreign currency in which
the security is denominated during the period between the date on which the
security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or
received.
At other times, when, for example, the Investment Manager believes that
the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline
against the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the Fund may enter
into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of dollars or other
currency, the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or
all of the Fund's securities holdings (or securities which the Fund has
purchased for its portfolio) denominated in such foreign currency. Under
identical circumstances, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell,
for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other currency, an amount of foreign
currency other than the currency in which the securities to be hedged are
denominated approximating the value of some or all of the portfolio
securities to be hedged. This method of hedging, called "cross-hedging," will
be selected by the Investment Manager when it is determined that the foreign
currency in which the portfolio securities are denominated has insufficient
liquidity or is trading at a discount as compared with some other foreign
currency with which it tends to move in tandem.
In addition, when the Investment Manager anticipates purchasing securities
at some time in the future, and wishes to lock in the current exchange
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<PAGE>
rate of the currency in which those securities are denominated against the U.S.
dollar or some other foreign currency, the Fund may enter into a forward
contract to purchase an amount of currency equal to some or all of the value
of the anticipated purchase, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other
currency. The Fund may, however, close out the forward contract without
purchasing the security which was the subject of the "anticipatory" hedge.
In all of the above circumstances, if the currency in which the Fund's
securities holdings (or anticipated portfolio securities) are denominated
rises in value with respect to the currency which is being purchased (or
sold), then the Fund will have realized fewer gains than had the Fund not
entered into the forward contracts. Moreover, the precise matching of the
forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not
generally be possible, since the future value of such securities in foreign
currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of
those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and
the date it matures. The Fund is not required to enter into such transactions
with regard to its foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so
unless deemed appropriate by the Investment Manager. The Fund generally will
not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year,
although it may enter into forward contracts for periods of up to five years.
The Fund may be limited in its ability to enter into hedging transactions
involving forward contracts by the Internal Revenue Code requirements related
to qualification as a regulated investment company (see "Dividends,
Distributions, and Taxes").
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by its Investment Manager with a
view to achieving the Fund's investment objective. The Fund's portfolio is
managed within InterCapital's Growth Group which manages 27 equity funds and
fund portfolios with approximately $12.2 billion in assets as of November 30,
1996.
The Fund's portfolio is managed within InterCapital's Growth Group, which
manages twenty-six funds and fund portfolios with approximately $11 billion
in assets as of November 30, 1996. Anita H. Kolleeny, Senior Vice President
of InterCapital, and Michelle Kaufman, Assistant Vice President of
InterCapital, each a member of InterCapital's Growth Group, have been designated
primary portfolio co-managers of the Fund. Ms. Kolleeny has been a portfolio
manager at InterCapital for over five years. Prior to joining InterCapital in
September, 1993, Ms. Kaufman was a securities analyst with Woodward and
Associates (March-August, 1993), JRO and Associates (December, 1992) and
the First Manhattan Company (January, 1990-November, 1992).
In determining which securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the
Fund's portfolio, the Investment Manager will rely on information from
various sources, including research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and
dealers, including Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer
affiliate of the Investment Manager, and others regarding economic
developments and interest rate trends, and the Investment Manager's own
analysis of factors it deems relevant.
Orders for transactions in portfolio securities and commodities are placed
for the Fund with a number of brokers and dealers, including DWR. The Fund
may incur brokerage commissions on transactions conducted through DWR. It is
not anticipated that the portfolio trading will result in the Fund's
portfolio turnover rate exceeding 300% in any one year. The Fund will incur
brokerage costs commensurate with its portfolio turnover rate. Short-term
gains and losses may result from such portfolio transactions. See "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" for a discussion of the tax implications of the
Fund's trading policy. A more extensive discussion of the Fund's portfolio
brokerage policies is set forth in the Statement of Additional Information.
Except as specifically noted, all investment policies and practices
discussed above are not fundamental policies of the Fund and thus may be
changed without shareholder approval.
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INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. (See the Statement of
Additional Information for a list of the Fund's other investment
restrictions.) Under the Act, a fundamental policy may not be changed without
the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as
defined in the Act. For purposes of the following limitations: (i) all
percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment, and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage
resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets
does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. As to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of the value of its
total assets in the securities of one issuer (other than obligations
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities).
2. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities of
issuers in any one industry except that the Fund will invest at least 25%
of its total assets in the securities of issuers in the financial services
industry. This restriction does not apply to obligations issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
3. The Fund may not, as to 75% of its total assets, purchase more than
10% of the voting securities of any issuer.
UNDERWRITING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase
up to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or
decreased in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The initial offering
will run approximately from January 27, 1997 through February 21, 1997. The
Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is
subject to certain conditions precedent and that the Underwriter will be
obligated to purchase the shares on February 26, 1997, or such other date as
may be agreed upon by the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date").
Shares will not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund
until after the Closing Date. For this reason, payment is not required to be
made prior to the Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial
offering period are accompanied by payment, such payment will be returned
unless an accompanying request for investment in a Dean Witter money market
fund is received at the time the payment is made. Prospective investors in
money market funds should request and read the money market fund prospectus
prior to investing. All such funds received and invested in a Dean Witter
money market fund will be automatically invested in the Fund on the Closing
Date without any further action by the investor. Any investor may cancel his
or her purchase of Fund shares without penalty at any time prior to the
Closing Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share
with all proceeds going to the Fund. The Underwriter may, however, receive
contingent deferred sales charges from future redemptions of such shares (see
"Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m.,
New York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such
other date as may be agreed to between the parties.
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<PAGE>
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased by any
shareholder pursuant to this offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares
purchased will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--CONTINUOUS OFFERING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") will act as the
Distributor of the Fund's shares during the continuous offering. Pursuant to
a Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
(the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager, shares of the
Fund are distributed by the Distributor and offered by DWR and other dealers
who have entered into selected broker-dealer agreements with the Distributor
("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive office of the
Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 and subsequent purchases of $100 or
more may be made by sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent")
at P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303, or by contacting an account
executive of DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account executive. The
minimum initial purchase in the case of investments through EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that
the schedule of automatic investments will result in investments totalling at
lease $1,000 within the first twelve months. In the case of investments
pursuant to Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual
Retirement Plans), the Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments
without regard to any minimum amounts which would otherwise be required if
the Fund has reason to believe that additional investments will increase the
investment in all accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates
for shares purchased will not be issued unless a request is made by the
shareholder in writing to the Transfer Agent.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business
day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is
made prior thereto. As noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer
Agent must be accompanied by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive
income dividends and capital gains distributions if their order is received
by the close of business on the day prior to the record date for such
dividends and distributions.
The offering price will be the net asset value per share next determined
following receipt of an order by the Transfer Agent (see "Determination of
Net Asset Value" below). While no sales charge is imposed at the time shares
are purchased, a contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed at the time
of redemption (see "Repurchases and Redemptions"). Sales personnel of a
Selected Broker-Dealer are compensated for selling shares of the Fund at the
time of their sale by the Distributor and/or Selected Broker-Dealer. In
addition, some sales personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive
non-cash compensation in the form of trips to educational seminars and
merchandise as special sales incentives. The Fund and the Distributor reserve
the right to reject any purchase orders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under
the Act (the "Plan"), under which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee, which
is accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.0% of the Fund's
average daily net assets. This fee is treated by the Fund as an expense in the
year it is accrued. A portion of the fee payable pursuant to the Plan, equal to
0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets, is characterized as
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<PAGE>
a service fee within the meaning of NASD guidelines. The service fee is a
payment made for personal service and/or maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor to compensate it
for the services provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and
others in the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the payment of
commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and compensation to and expenses
of DWR account executives and others who engage in or support distribution of
shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone
expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in
connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current
shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature
and advertising materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid
pursuant to the Plan to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for
their opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would
be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed distribution
expenses.
At any given time, the Distributor may incur expenses in distributing
shares of the Fund which may be in excess of the total of (i) the payments
made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan and the Fund's original plan of
distribution, and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid
by investors upon the redemption of shares (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). For example, if the
Distributor incurred $1 million in expenses in distributing shares of the
Fund and $750,000 had been received by the Distributor as described in (i)
and (ii) above, the excess expense would amount to $250,000.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all its expenses or any requirement that the Plan be continued
from year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability of the
Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses
incurred by the Distributor in excess of payments made to the Distributor
under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated
the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open (or
on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such
earlier time) by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting all
its liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting
to the nearest cent. The net asset value per share will not be determined on
Good Friday and on such other federal and non-federal holidays as are
observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic or foreign stock exchange is valued at its latest sale price on that
exchange prior to the time assets are valued; if there were no sales that
day, the security is valued at the latest bid price (in cases where a
security is traded on more than one exchange, the security is valued on the
exchange designated as the primary market pursuant to procedures adopted by
the Trustees); and (2) all other portfolio securities for which
over-the-counter market quotations are readily available are valued at the
latest bid price. When market quotations are not readily available, including
circumstances under which it is determined by the Investment Manager that
sale or bid prices are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio
securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under
procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Board of
Trustees. For valuation purposes, quotations of foreign portfolio securities,
16
<PAGE>
other assets and liabilities and forward contracts stated in foreign currency
are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates as
of the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Dividends receivable are accrued
as of the ex-dividend date or as of the time that the relevant ex-dividend date
and amounts become known.
Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at
the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost, unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a mark-to-market
basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of 60 days,
whereupon they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the 61st
day unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities'
market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair
value as determined by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets
are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures
established by and under the supervision of the Trustees.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may
utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon
as the evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff,
including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining
what it believes is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by
such pricing service.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, any other open-end
investment company for which InterCapital serves as investment manager
(collectively, with the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds")), unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are not
subject to the imposition of a contingent deferred sales charge upon their
redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at the net asset value
next determined after receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check
or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment
date. Shares so acquired are not subject to the imposition of a contingent
deferred sales charge upon their redemption (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases").
EasyInvest. (Service Mark) Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for
investment in shares of the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and
"Redemptions and Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset
value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June,
September and December) checks in any amount, not less than $25, or in any
whole percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed on shares
redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (See "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). Therefore, any shareholder
participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares redeemed
from his or her account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount.
17
<PAGE>
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original
investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of
such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of
the above services.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The Fund makes available to its shareholders an "Exchange Privilege"
allowing the exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of other Dean Witter
Funds sold with a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for
shares of Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate
Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Balanced
Growth Fund and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the
foregoing eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter collectively referred to in
this section as the "Exchange Funds.") Exchanges may be made after the shares
of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend reinvestment)
have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for exchanges of
shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another CDSC fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money
market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset value per share
of each fund after the exchange order is received. When exchanging into a
money market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the
Fund at their next calculated net asset value and the proceeds of the
redemption are used to purchase shares of the money market fund at their net
asset value determined the following business day. Subsequent exchanges
between any of the money market funds and any of the CDSC funds can be
effected on the same basis. No contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") is
imposed at the time of any exchange, although any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon ultimate redemption. Shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for
shares of another CDSC fund having a different CDSC schedule than that of
this Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule of this Fund, even if such
shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the CDSC fund originally
purchased. During the period of time the shareholder remains invested in
shares of an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were acquired) the holding period (for the purpose of
determining the rate of the contingent deferred sales charge) is frozen. If
those shares are subsequently reexchanged for shares of a CDSC fund, the
holding period previously frozen when the first exchange was made resumes on
the last day of the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired.
Thus, the CDSC is based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
shareholder was invested in shares of a CDSC fund (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). However, in the case of
shares exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990,
upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit
(not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to
the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that
date which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1
distribution fees are described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of
18
<PAGE>
other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales charge
fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their redemption.
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders
and, at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's
refusal to accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the investor.
Although the Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a
pattern of frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in
determining whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the
best interests of the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be
aware that the Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their
discretion limit or otherwise restrict the number of times this Exchange
Privilege may be exercised by any investor. Any such restriction will be made
by the Fund on a prospective basis only, upon notice to the shareholder not
later than ten days following such shareholder's most recent exchange.
The Exchange Privilege may be terminated or revised at any time by the
Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter Funds for which shares of the Fund have
been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable regulatory
agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for termination or
material revision), provided that six months' prior written notice of
termination will be given to shareholders who hold shares of an Exchange Fund
pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the Exchange
Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice under
certain unusual circumstances. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with
DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive
regarding restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the
margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the case of any shareholder
holding a share certificate or certificates, no exchanges may be made until
all applicable share certificates have been received by the Transfer Agent
and deposited in the Shareholder's account. An exchange will be treated for
federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares,
on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However, the
ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations
where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are
purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an
exchange may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record
and its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean
Witter Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this
Exchange Privilege by contacting their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive (no Exchange Privilege Authorization Form is required).
Other shareholders (and those shareholders who are clients of DWR or another
Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make exchanges directly by telephoning
the Transfer Agent) must complete and forward to the Transfer Agent an
Exchange Privilege Authorization Form, copies of which may be obtained from
the Transfer Agent, to initiate an exchange. If the Authorization Form is
used, exchanges may be made in writing or by contacting the Transfer Agent at
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free). The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that exchange instructions communicated over the telephone are
genuine. Such procedures may include requiring various forms of personal
identification such as name, mailing address, social security or other tax
identification number and DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account number
(if any). Telephone instructions may also be recorded. If such procedures are
not employed, the Fund may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent instructions.
19
<PAGE>
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the
Transfer Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. New York time, on any day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange
who has previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is
unable to reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written
exchange request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic
economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange
procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the case
with the Dean Witter Funds in the past.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REPURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption. Shares of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the
net asset value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds
may be reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales
charges (see below). If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption sent to the Fund's
Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If
certificates are held by the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by
surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption, along
with any additional documentation required by the Transfer Agent.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Shares of the Fund which are held for
six years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month
in which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any charge upon
redemption. Shares redeemed sooner than six years after purchase may,
however, be subject to a charge upon redemption. This charge is called a
"contingent deferred sales charge" ("CDSC"), which will be a percentage of
the dollar amount of shares redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal
to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being
redeemed. The size of this percentage will depend upon how long the shares
have been held, as set forth in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- -------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an increase
in value of shares purchased within the six years preceding the redemption;
(ii) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years
prior to the redemption; and (iii) the current net asset asset value of
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or
shares acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter Funds sold with a
front-end sales charge or of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for
such shares. Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be
assumed that amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order)
are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are (a) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names
20
<PAGE>
of such shareholder and his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of
survivorship, or (b) held in a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement
plan, Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, provided in either case that the redemption is
requested within one year of the death or initial determination of disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (a) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or in the case of a
"key employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2);
(b) distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following
attainment of age 59 1/2; and (c) a tax-free return of an excess contribution
to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
corporate or self-employed retirement plan qualified under Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Investment Manager or its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as
self-directed investment alternatives and for which Dean Witter Trust Company
or Dean Witter Trust FSB, each of which is an affiliate of the Investment
Manager, serves as Trustee ("Eligible 401(k) Plan"), provided that either:
(a) the plan continues to be an eligible 401(k) Plan after the redemption; or
(b) the redemption is in connection with the complete termination of the plan
involving the distribution of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability,
the Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to
engage in gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term
"distribution" does not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial
Account or retirement plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All
waivers will be granted only following receipt by the Distributor of
confirmation of the shareholder's entitlement.
Repurchase. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to
any of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic or telegraphic request of the shareholder. The repurchase
price is the net asset value per share next determined (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares") after such purchase order is received by DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer, reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed upon repurchase by the
Fund, the Distributor, DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The offer by DWR
and other Selected Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended
without notice by them at any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem
their shares through the Fund's Transfer Agent as set forth above under
"Redemption."
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in
good order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption
suspended under unusual circumstances, e.g. when normal trading is not taking
place on the New York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have
recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for
investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of
receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another Selected Dealer are referred to their account
executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged
in the margin account.
Reinstatement Privilege. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
redeemed or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within thirty days after the date of the redemption or
repurchase, reinstate any portion or
21
<PAGE>
all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund at
the net asset value next determined after a reinstatement request, together
with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and receive a pro-rata
credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such redemption or repurchase.
Involuntary Redemption. The Fund reserves the right on sixty days' notice,
to redeem and at net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than
shares held in an Individual Retirement or Custodial Account under Section
403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares, due to redemptions by
the shareholder, have a value of less than $100 as a result of redemptions or
repurchases, or such lesser amount as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees
or, in the case of an account opened through EasyInvest, if after twelve
months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. However,
before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the proceeds to the
shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that the value of the shares is
less than the applicable amount and allow the shareholder sixty days to make
an additional investment in an amount which will increase the value of the
account to at least the applicable amount before the redemption is processed.
No CDSC will be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends and Distributions. The Fund intends to distribute substantially
all of the Fund's net investment income and net realized capital gains, if
any, at least once each year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain all
or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in
additional Fund shares and automatically credited to the shareholder's
account without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder
requests in writing that all dividends and/or distributions be paid in cash.
(See "Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and
Distributions.")
Taxes. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment
income and capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to qualify as
a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal
income tax. Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on their income will
normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any state income taxes, on the
dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund. Such dividends and
distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net investment income
or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the shareholder as ordinary
income regardless of whether the shareholder receives such payments in
additional shares or in cash. Any dividends declared with a record date in
the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the following year
prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the shareholder in the prior
year. Dividend payments will be eligible for the federal dividends received
deduction available to the Fund's corporate shareholders only to the extent
the aggregate dividends received by the Fund would be eligible for the
deduction if the Fund were the shareholder claiming the dividends received
deduction. In this regard, a 46-day holding period generally must be met.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is
received in additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not
eligible for the dividends received deduction.
The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or net
capital gains. Payments from such sources will, in effect, represent a return
of a portion of each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such
payments will not be taxable to shareholders.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes.
To avoid
22
<PAGE>
being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on taxable
dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and
repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished
and certified as to their accuracy.
Dividends, interest and gains received by the Fund may give rise to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. If it qualifies for
and makes the appropriate election with the Internal Revenue Service, the
Fund will report annually to its shareholders the amount per share of such
taxes to enable shareholders to claim United States foreign tax credits or
deductions with respect to such taxes. In the absence of such an election,
the Fund would deduct foreign tax in computing the amount of its
distributable income.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "total return" in advertisements
and sales literature. The total return of the Fund is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance. The "average
annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting the average
annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an initial
investment in the Fund of $1,000 over one, five and ten years, or the life of
the Fund, if less than any of the foregoing. Average annual total return
reflects all income earned by the Fund, any appreciation or depreciation of
the Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the Fund and all sales charges
which would be incurred by redeeming shareholders, for the period. It also
assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected,
would reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth
of hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the
Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative
to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations (such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.).
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and in
ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by
the shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for obligations
of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer
of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that
Fund obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification
and reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder
held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitation on shareholder personal liability,
23
<PAGE>
and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the
Fund being unable to meet its obligations is remote and thus, in the opinion
of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of
personal liability is remote.
Code of Ethics. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code
of Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to
ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead
of any personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a
person's employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of
interest are avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory
requirements, the Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal
securities transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an
advance clearance process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at
the same time in a purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics
bans the purchase of securities in an initial public offering, and also
prohibits engaging in futures and options transactions and profiting on
short-term trading (that is, a purchase within 60 days of a sale or a sale
within 60 days of a pur chase) of a security. In addition, investment
personnel may not purchase or sell a security for their personal account
within 30 days before or after any transaction in any Dean Witter Fund
managed by them. Any violations of the Code of Ethics are subject to
sanctions, including reprimand, demotion or suspension or termination of
employment. The Code of Ethics comports with regulatory requirements and
the recommendations in the 1994 report by the Investment Company Institute
Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
Master/Feeder Conversion. The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve
its investment objective by investing all of its investable assets in a
diversified, open-end management investment company having the same
investment objective and policies and substantially the same investment
restrictions as those applicable to the Fund.
Shareholder Inquiries. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover
of this Prospectus.
InterCapital provided the initial capital for the Fund by purchasing
10,000 shares of the Fund for $100,000 on December 10, 1996. As of the date
of this Prospectus, InterCapital owned 100% of the outstanding shares of the
Fund. InterCapital may be deemed to control the Fund until such time as it
owns less than 25% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
24
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
TRUSTEES
Michael Bozic
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Manuel H. Johnson
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
Chase Plaza
New York, New York 10005
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND
DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
DEAN WITTER
FINANCIAL SERVICES
TRUST
PROSPECTUS--JANUARY , 1997
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
JANUARY , 1997
DEAN WITTER
FINANCIAL SERVICES
TRUST
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Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is
long-term capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to meet its investment
objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity
securities of companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries. (See "Investment Practices and Policies.")
A Prospectus for the Fund dated January , 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone numbers listed below
or from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc, at any of its branch offices. This Statement of
Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in
addition to and more detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is
intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and
operations of the Fund, and should be read in conjunction with the
Prospectus.
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management ............................. 3
Trustees and Officers .................................. 7
Investment Practices and Policies ...................... 12
Investment Restrictions ................................ 23
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage ................... 24
Underwriting ........................................... 26
The Distributor ........................................ 26
Shareholder Services ................................... 29
Redemptions and Repurchases ............................ 33
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes ..................... 35
Performance Information ................................ 36
Shares of the Fund ..................................... 36
Custodian and Transfer Agent .......................... 37
Independent Accountants ................................ 37
Reports to Shareholders ................................ 37
Legal Counsel .......................................... 38
Experts ............................................... 38
Registration Statement ................................. 38
Appendix ............................................... 39
Statement of Assets and Liabilities at December 19,
1996 .................................................. 42
Report of Independent Accountants ...................... 44
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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THE FUND
The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts
business trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on November 8, 1996.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or
"InterCapital"), a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade
Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager.
InterCapital is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
("DWDC"), a Delaware corporation. In an internal reorganization which took
place in January, 1993, InterCapital assumed the investment advisory,
administrative and management activities previously performed by the
InterCapital Division of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer
affiliate of InterCapital. (As hereinafter used in this Statement of
Additional Information, the terms "InterCapital" and "Investment Manager"
refer to DWR's InterCapital Division prior to the internal reorganization and
to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. thereafter). The daily management of the
Fund and research relating to the Fund's portfolio are conducted by or under
the direction of officers of the Fund and of the Investment Manager, subject
to review by the Fund's Board of Trustees. Information as to these Trustees
and officers is contained under the caption "Trustees and Officers".
InterCapital is also the investment manager or investment adviser of the
following investment companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.,
InterCapital Income Securities Inc., Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.,
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Developing Growth
Securities Trust, Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean Witter
Natural Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter Dividend Growth
Securities Inc., Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government
Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Variable Investment Series, Dean Witter World
Wide Investment Trust, Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean
Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free
Income Fund, Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter
Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust, Dean
Witter Value-Added Market Series, High Income Advantage Trust, High Income
Advantage Trust II, High Income Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter Government
Income Trust, Dean Witter Utilities Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free
Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist Fund, Dean Witter World Wide
Income Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities, Dean Witter New
York Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities,
Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Precious Metals and
Minerals Trust, Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter
Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust,
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Premier Income Trust,
Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean
Witter Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities, Dean
Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean
Witter Global Utilities Fund, Dean Witter High Income Securities Trust, Dean
Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment
Series, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation
Fund, Dean Witter National Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund,
Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter
Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Japan Fund, Dean Witter
Income Builder Fund, Dean Witter Special Value Fund, InterCapital Quality
Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities,
InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital Quality
Municipal Investment Trust, Active Assets Money Trust, Active Assets Tax-Free
Trust, Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets Government
Securities Trust, Municipal Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust II,
Municipal Income Trust III, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust, Municipal
Income Opportunities Trust II, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III,
Prime Income Trust and Municipal Premium Income Trust. The foregoing
investment companies, together with the Fund, are collectively referred to as
the Dean Witter Funds.
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following investment
companies for which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser:
TCW/DW Core Equity Trust, TCW/DW North American
3
<PAGE>
Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and
Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund, TCW/DW Balanced Fund, TCW/DW
Mid-Cap Equity Trust, TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust,
TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust, TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust,
TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and TCW/DW Term Trust 2003
(the "TCW/DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves as: (i) sub-adviser to
Templeton Global Opportunities Trust, an open-end investment company; (ii)
administrator of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a closed-end
investment company; and (iii) subadministrator of MassMutual Participation
Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income Trust, closed-end
investment companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage
the investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help and bookkeeping and certain legal services as the
Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the
preparation of prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy
statements and reports required to be filed with federal and state securities
commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance of independent
accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees
of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of
telephone service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the
Fund. The Investment Manager has retained DWSC to perform its administrative
services under the Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the
Agreement or by Dean Witter Distributiors Inc., the Distributor of the Fund's
shares ("Distributors" or "the Distributor") will be paid by the Fund. The
expenses borne by the Fund include, but are not limited to: expenses of the
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (see "The Distributor"); charges
and expenses of any registrar; custodian, stock transfer and dividend
disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing of
share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares under
federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of printing,
including typesetting, and distributing Prospectuses and Statements of
Additional Information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's
shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of
preparing, printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to
shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory
board or committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any
corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any
dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; charges and expenses of any
outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of
legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested
persons of the Fund or of the Investment Manager (not including compensation
or expenses of attorneys who are employees of the Investment Manager) and
independent accountants; membership dues of industry associations; interest
on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel
(including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit;
extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal claims and
liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification relating thereto);
and all other costs of the Fund's operation.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's daily net assets.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder,
the Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for
any act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by
the Fund or its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment
Manager from acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
4
<PAGE>
The Investment Manager will pay the organizational expenses of the Fund
incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has agreed to
bear and reimburse the Investment Manager for such expenses, in an amount of
up to a maximum of $250,000. The organizational expenses of the Fund have
been deferred by the Fund and are being amortized on the straight line method
over a period not to exceed five years from the date of commencement of the
Fund's operations.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on December 3, 1996
and by InterCapital, as the then sole shareholder, on December 10, 1996. The
Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, on thirty days'
notice by the Trustees of the Fund, by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), or by the Investment Manager. The Agreement
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in
the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1998
and will continue from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the
Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Act, or by
the Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is
approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who
are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the
Act) of any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right
of DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any
time, permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter". The Fund has also agreed
that in the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate
the name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so
request.
5
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
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The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital, and with the 82 Dean Witter Funds and the 14 TCW/DW Funds are
shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (55)........................... Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz Furniture
Trustee Corporation (since November, 1995); Director or Trustee of
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation the Dean Witter Funds; formerly President and Chief Executive
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. Officer of Hills Department Stores (May, 1991-July, 1995);
Boca Raton, Florida formerly variously Chairman, Chief Executive Officer,
President and Chief Operating Officer (1987-1991) of the Sears
Merchandise Group of Sears, Roebuck and Co.; Director or Trustee
of the Dean Witter Funds; Director of Eaglemark Financial
Services Inc., the United Negro College Fund, Weirton Steel
Corporation.
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (63)................. Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of InterCapital,
Chairman, President, Distributors and DWSC; Executive Vice President and Director
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee of DWR; Chairman, Director or Trustee, President and Chief
Two World Trade Center Executive Officer of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief
New York, New York Executive Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman
and Director of Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC"); Director
and/or officer of various DWDC subsidiaries; formerly Executive
Vice President and Director of DWDC (until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (64)........................... Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly United
Trustee States Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992) and Chairman, Senate
c/o Huntsman Chemical Corporation Banking Committee (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of Salt Lake
500 Huntsman Way City, Utah (1971-1974); formerly Astronaut, Space Shuttle
Salt Lake City, Utah Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice Chairman, Huntsman Chemical
Corporation (since January, 1993); Director of Franklin Quest
(time management systems) and John Alden Financial Corporation;
member of the board of various civic and charitable
organizations.
John R. Haire (71)........................... Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee
Trustee of the Independent Directors or Trustees and Director or Trustee
Two World Trade Center of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman of the Audit Committee
New York, New York and Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees
and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly President, Council
for Aid to Education (1978-1989), Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Anchor Corporation, and Investment Adviser
(1964-1978); Director of Washington National Corporation
(insurance).
6
<PAGE>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (47)................... Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a consulting
Trustee firm; Koch Professor of International Economics and Director
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. of the Center for Global Market Studies at George Mason
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. University (since September, 1990); Director or Trustee of
Washington, D.C. the Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director
of NASDAQ (since June, 1995); Co-Chairman and a founder of
the Group of Seven Council (G7C), an international economic
commission (since September, 1990); Director of Greenwich
Capital Markets, Inc. (broker-dealer); formerly Vice Chairman
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
(1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury
(1982-1986).
Michael E. Nugent (60) ...................... General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private investment
Trustee partnership (since April, 1988); Director or Trustee of the
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Dean Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice
237 Park Avenue President, Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital Corporation
New York, New York (1984-1988); Director of various business organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (53) ..................... Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
Trustee of DWDC, DWR and Novus Credit Services Inc.; Director of
Two World Trade Center InterCapital, DWSC and Distributors; Director or Trustee of
New York, New York the Dean Witter Funds; Director and/or officer of various
DWDC subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (66) ...................... Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Director
Trustee of Citizens Utilities Company; formerly Executive Vice
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky President and Chief Investment Officer of the Home Insurance
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Company (August, 1991-September, 1995); formerly Chairman
Counsel to the Independent Trustees and Chief Investment Officer of Axe-Houghton Management and
114 West 47th Street the Axe-Houghton Funds (1983-1991).
New York, New York
Barry Fink (41).............................. First Vice President of InterCapital.
Vice President,
Secretary and General Counsel
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York
Anita H. Kolleeny (40)....................... Senior Vice President of InterCapital (since April, 1992);
Vice President Vice President of Dean Witter American Value Fund; previously
Two World Trade Center Vice President of InterCapital.
New York, New York
Michelle Kaufman (31)........................ Assistant Vice President of InterCapital (since May, 1995,) and
Assistant Vice President portfolio manager with InterCapital (since September, 1993);
Two World Trade Center previously security analyst with Woodward and Associates
New York, New York (March-August, 1993), JRO and Associates (December, 1992)
and the First Manhattan Company (January, 1990-November,
1992).
7
<PAGE>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------
Thomas F. Caloia (50)........................ First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of InterCapital
Treasurer and DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW
Two World Trade Center Funds.
New York, New York
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in
the Act.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief
Investment Officer of InterCapital and Director of DWTC, Robert S. Giambrone,
Senior Vice President of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, and Jenny Beth Jones, Edward F. Gaylor and Ronald J.
Worobel, Vice Presidents of InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund. In
addition, Marilyn K. Cranney, First Vice President and Assistant General
Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC, Lou Anne D. McInnis and Ruth Rossi, Vice
Presidents and Assistant General Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and
Carsten Otto and Frank Bruttomesso, Staff Attornies with InterCapital, are
Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees consists of eight (8) trustees. These same
individuals also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter
Funds, and are referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of
this Statement of Additional Information, there are a total of 82 Dean Witter
Funds, comprised of 122 portfolios. As of November 30, 1996, the Dean Witter
Funds had total net assets of approximately $82.1 billion and more than five
million shareholders.
Six Trustees (75% of the total number) have no affiliation or business
connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do not own
any stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company, DWDC.
These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two
Trustees (the "management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Four
of the six independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW
Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties
for the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent
Trustees individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance,
government service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are
in demand by others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a
position on the Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive
assignments because the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed,
by serving on the Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be
qualified and in demand to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law
from doing so.
All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit Committee
and the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also serve as
members of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended December
31, 1995, the three Committees held a combined total of fifteen meetings. The
Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some outside
InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend these meetings
unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information or making a
report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading
among Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related
insurance coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from
time to time. The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate
individuals to fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund
that has a Rule 12b-1 plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds
have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the
8
<PAGE>
independent accountants' duties, including the power to retain outside
specialists; reviewing with the independent accountants the audit plan
and results of the auditing engagement; approving professional services
provided by the independent accountants and other accounting firms prior
to the performance of such services; reviewing the independence of the
independent accountants; considering the range of audit and non-audit
fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal controls;
and preparing and submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect
to derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT
COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and
the Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written
materials and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to
consider, develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and
amount of information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on
various issues, and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee
members. He also arranges for the services of independent experts and
consults with them in advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus
on critical issues. Members of the Committees believe that the person who
serves as Chairman of both Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to
the effective functioning of the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and
with the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special
meetings involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and
other operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees,
conducts negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service
providers. In effect, the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination
of chief executive and support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee and, since
July 1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and
the Audit Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has
had more than 35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment
company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and
enhances their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's
service providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of
separate groups of Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions
regarding operations and management of the Funds and avoids the cost and
confusion that would likely ensue. Finally, having the same Independent
Trustees serve on all Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to
obtain, at modest cost to each separate Fund, the services of Independent
Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees, of the caliber, experience and
business acumen of the individuals who serve as Independent Trustees of the
Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund intends to pay each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000
plus a per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or
committees of the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund intends
to pay the Chairman of the Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and the
9
<PAGE>
Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees an additional annual
fee of $1,200). The Fund will also reimburse such Trustees for travel and
other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending
such meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been
employed by the Investment Manager or an affiliated company will receive no
compensation or expense reimbursement from the Fund. Payments will commence
as of the time the Fund begins paying management fees, which, pursuant to an
undertaking by the Investment Manager, will be at such time as the Fund has
$50 million of net assets or six months from the date of commencement of the
Fund's operations, whichever occurs first.
At such time as the Fund has been in operation, and has paid fees to the
Independent Trustees, for a full fiscal year, and assuming that during such
fiscal year the Fund holds the same number of Board and committee meetings as
were held by the other Dean Witter Funds during the calendar year ended
December 31, 1995, it is estimated that the compensation paid to each
Independent Trustee during such fiscal year will be the amount shown in the
following table:
FUND COMPENSATION (ESTIMATED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
NAME OF INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION
TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- -------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic ............. $2,000
Edwin J. Garn ............. 2,000
John R. Haire ............. 3,950
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .... 2,000
Michael E. Nugent ......... 2,000
John L. Schroeder ......... 2,000
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1995 for
services to the 79 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire,
Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the 11 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at
December 31, 1995. With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and
Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange
privilege between those Funds and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds. Mr.
Schroeder was elected as a Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds on April 20, 1995.
COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS
CHAIRMAN OF TOTAL
FOR SERVICE AS COMMITTEES OF COMPENSATION
DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS INDEPENDENT PAID FOR
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND DIRECTORS/ SERVICES TO 79
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER TRUSTEES AND DEAN WITTER
NAME OF INDEPENDENT OF 79 DEAN WITTER OF 11 TCW/DW AUDIT FUNDS AND 11
TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS COMMITTEES TCW/DW FUNDS
- -------------------------- ----------------- ---------------- -------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic ............. $126,050 -- -- $126,050
Edwin J. Garn ............. 136,450 -- -- 136,450
John R. Haire ............. 98,450 $82,038 $217,350(1) 397,838
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .... 136,450 82,038 -- 218,488
Michael E. Nugent ......... 124,200 75,038 -- 199,238
John L. Schroeder ......... 136,450 46,964 -- 183,414
</TABLE>
- ------------
(1) For the 79 Dean Witter Funds in operation at December 31, 1995. As
noted above, on July 1, 1996, Mr. Haire became Chairman of the
Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit Committee of the
TCW/DW Funds in addition to continuing to serve in such positions for
the Dean Witter Funds.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, not including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under
which an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five
years (or such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) as an
10
<PAGE>
Independent Director or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the
retirement program (each such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each
such Trustee referred to as an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement
payments upon reaching the eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining
age 72). Annual payments are based upon length of service. Currently, upon
retirement, each Eligible Trustee is entitled to receive from the Adopting
Fund, commencing as of his or her retirement date and continuing for the
remainder of his or her life, an annual retirement benefit (the "Regular
Benefit") equal to 25.0% of his or her Eligible Compensation plus 0.4166666%
of such Eligible Compensation for each full month of service as an
Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess of five years
up to a maximum of 50.0% after ten years of service. The foregoing percentages
may be changed by the Board.(2) "Eligible Compensation" is one-fifth of the
total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service to the Adopting
Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible Trustee's
retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or funded
by the Adopting Funds.
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (not including the
Fund) as of December 31, 1995, and the estimated retirement benefits for the
Fund's Independent Trustees from the 57 Dean Witter Funds as of December 31,
1995.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED
ANNUAL
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
ESTIMATED BENEFITS UPON
CREDITED YEARS ESTIMATED ACCRUED AS RETIREMENT
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF EXPENSES BY FROM ALL
NAME OF INDEPENDENT RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE ALL ADOPTING ADOPTING
TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUNDS FUNDS (3)
- -------------------------- --------------- --------------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic ............. 10 50.0% $ 26,359 $ 51,550
Edwin J. Garn ............. 10 50.0 41,901 51,550
John R. Haire ............. 10 50.0 261,763 130,404
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .... 10 50.0 16,748 51,550
Michael E. Nugent ......... 10 50.0 30,370 51,550
John L. Schroeder ......... 8 41.7 51,812 42,958
</TABLE>
(2) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her
retirement benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such
Eligible Trustee and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible
Trustee's retirement. The amount estimated to be payable under this
method, through the remainder of the later of the lives of such
Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the actuarial equivalent of the
Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible Trustee may elect that the
surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits will be equal to either
50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an election that,
respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic amount so
that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of the
Regular Benefit.
(3) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (2)
above.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's
officers and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares
of beneficial interest outstanding.
11
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may invest in, among other
securities, securities issued by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities include:
(1) U.S. Treasury bills (maturities of one year or less), U.S. Treasury
notes (maturities of one to ten years) and U.S. Treasury bonds (generally
maturities of greater than ten years), all of which are direct obligations
of the U.S. Government and, as such, are backed by the "full faith and
credit" of the United States.
(2) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States. Among the agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations
are the Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage
Association ("GNMA"), the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the
Export-Import Bank, the Farmers Home Administration, the General Services
Administration, the Maritime Administration and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such obligations range from three months
to 30 years.
(3) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but whose
issuing agency or instrumentality has the right to borrow, to meet its
obligations, from an existing line of credit with the U.S. Treasury. Among
the agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the
Tennessee Valley Authority, the Federal National Mortgage Association
("FNMA"), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") and the
U.S. Postal Service.
(4) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but which are
backed by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality. Among the
agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the Federal
Farm Credit System and the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Neither the value nor the yield of the U.S. Government securities which
may be invested in by the Fund are guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such
values and yield will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and
other factors. Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of any
U.S. Government securities held by the Fund will fall. Such securities with
longer maturities generally tend to produce higher yields and are subject to
greater market fluctuation as a result of changes in interest rates than debt
securities with shorter maturities. The Fund is not limited as to the
maturities of the U.S. Government securities in which it may invest.
MONEY MARKET SECURITIES
As stated in the Prospectus, the money market instruments which the Fund
may purchase include U.S. Government securities, bank obligations, Eurodollar
certificates of deposit, obligations of savings institutions, fully insured
certificates of deposit and commercial paper. Such securities are limited to:
U.S. Government Securities. Obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies (such as the
Export-Import Bank of the United States, Federal Housing Administration and
Government National Mortgage Association) or its instrumentalities (such as
the Federal Home Loan Bank), including Treasury bills, notes and bonds;
Bank Obligations. Obligations (including certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances, commercial paper (see below) and other debt obligations) of
banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having total assets of
$1 billion or more, and instruments secured by such obligations, not
including obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks except as
permitted below;
Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit. Eurodollar certificates of deposit
issued by foreign branches of domestic banks having total assets of $1
billion or more (investments in Eurodollar certificates may be affected by
changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations, or changes in
governmental administration or economic or monetary policy in the United
States and abroad);
12
<PAGE>
Obligations of Savings Institutions. Certificates of deposit of savings
banks and savings and loan associations, having total assets of $1 billion or
more (investments in savings institutions above $100,000 in principal amount
are not protected by Federal deposit insurance);
Fully Insured Certificates of Deposit. Certificates of deposit of banks
and savings institutions, having total assets of less than $1 billion, if the
principal amount of the obligation is insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or
the Savings Association Insurance Fund (each of which is administered by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), limited to $100,000 principal amount
per certificate and to 15% or less of the Fund's total assets in all such
obligations and in all illiquid assets, in the aggregate; and
Commercial Paper. Commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by
Standard & Poor's Corporation or the highest grade by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. or, if not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding
debt issue rated at least AAA by Standard & Poor's or Aaa by Moody's.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS
From time to time the Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a forward
commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed
at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a
month or more after the date of commitment. While the Fund will only purchase
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis
with the intention of acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the
securities before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The
securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no
interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date.
At the time the Fund makes the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a
when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, it will record the
transaction and thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security
purchased, or if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net
asset value. At the time of delivery of the securities, their value may be
more or less than the purchase or sale price. The Fund will also establish a
segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will continually
maintain cash or cash equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal
in value to commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed
delivery or forward commitment basis.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under
which the issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a
subsequent event, such as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization or
debt restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will
not be recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until the Investment Manager
determines that issuance of the security is probable. At such time, the Fund
will record the transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will
reflect the value of the security daily. At such time, the Fund will also
establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will
maintain cash or cash equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal
in value to recognized commitments for such securities. The value of the
Fund's commitments to purchase the securities of any one issuer, together
with the value of all securities of such issuer owned by the Fund, may not
exceed 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the time the initial
commitment to purchase such securities is made (see "Investment
Restrictions"). An increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed
to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may
increase the volatility of its net asset value. The Investment Manager and
the Trustees do not believe that the net asset value of the Fund will be
adversely affected by its purchase of securities on such basis. The Fund may
also sell securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis provided that the
issuance of the security will result automatically from the exchange or
conversion of a security owned by the Fund at the time of sale.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
13
<PAGE>
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by
the Fund. The procedures require that the following factors be taken into
account in making a liquidity determination: (1) the frequency of trades and
price quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers and other potential
purchasers who have issued quotes on the security; (3) any dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace trades (the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of
transfer). If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such
security will not be included within the category "illiquid securities,"
which under current policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, the Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions,
provided that such loans are callable at any time by the Fund (subject to
notice provisions described below), and are at all times secured by cash or
cash equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to
applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market value,
determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such loans is
that the Fund continues to receive the income on the loaned securities while
at the same time earning interest on the cash amounts deposited as
collateral, which will be invested in short-term obligations. The Fund will
not lend its portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the laws
or regulations of any state in which its shares are qualified for sale and
will not lend more than 25% of the value of its total assets. A loan may be
terminated by the borrower on one business day's notice, or by the Fund on
four business days' notice. If the borrower fails to deliver the loaned
securities within four days after receipt of notice, the Fund could use the
collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for
any excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail
financially. However, these loans of portfolio securities will only be made
to firms deemed by the Fund's management to be creditworthy and when the
income which can be earned from such loan justifies the attendant risks. Upon
termination of the loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to
the Fund. Any gain or loss in the market price during the loan period would
inure to the Fund. The creditworthiness of firms to which the Fund lends its
portfolio securities will be monitored on an ongoing basis by the Investment
Manager pursuant to procedures adopted and reviewed, on an ongoing basis, by
the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to
the borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned
securities, to be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the
exercise of such rights if the matters involved would have a material effect
on the Fund's investment in such loaned securities. The Fund will pay
reasonable finder's, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a
loan of its securities.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may write covered call options against securities held in its
portfolio and covered put options on eligible portfolio securities and stock
indexes and purchase options of the same series to effect closing
transactions, and may hedge against potential changes in the market value of
investments (or anticipated investments) by purchasing put and call options
on portfolio (or eligible portfolio) securities and engaging in transactions
involving futures contracts and options on such contracts. Call and put
options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity securities are
listed on Exchanges and are written in over-the-counter transactions ("OTC
options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation
("OCC"). Ownership of a listed call option gives the Fund the right to buy
from the OCC the underlying security covered by the option at the stated
exercise price (the price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an
exercise notice prior to the expiration date of the option. The writer
(seller) of the option would then have the obligation to sell to the OCC the
underlying security at that exercise price prior to the expiration date of
the option, regardless of its then current market price.
14
<PAGE>
Ownership of a listed put option would give the Fund the right to sell the
underlying security to the OCC at the stated exercise price. Upon notice of
exercise of the put option, the writer of the put would have the obligation
to purchase the underlying security from the OCC at the exercise price. The
Fund will not write uncovered options.
Options on Treasury Bonds and Notes. Because trading in options written on
Treasury bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently auctioned
issues, the exchanges on which such securities trade will not continue
indefinitely to introduce options with new expirations to replace expiring
options on particular issues. Instead, the expirations introduced at the
commencement of options trading on a particular issue will be allowed to run
their course, with the possible addition of a limited number of new
expirations as the original ones expire. Options trading on each issue of
bonds or notes will thus be phased out as new options are listed on more
recent issues, and options representing a full range of expirations will not
ordinarily be available for every issue on which options are traded.
Options on Treasury Bills. Because a deliverable Treasury bill changes
from week to week, writers of Treasury bill calls cannot provide in advance
for their potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and holding
the underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in
Treasury bills with a principal amount of the securities deliverable upon
exercise of the option, the position may be hedged from a risk standpoint by
the writing of a call option. For so long as the call option is outstanding,
the Fund will hold the Treasury bills in a segregated account with its
Custodian, so that they will be treated as being covered.
OTC Options. Exchange-listed options are issued by the OCC which assures
that all transactions in such options are properly executed. OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which
have entered into direct agreements with the Fund. With OTC options, such
variables as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon
between the Fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a
third party such as the OCC. If the transacting dealer fails to make or take
delivery of the securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance
with the terms of that option, the Fund would lose the premium paid for the
option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. The Fund will
engage in OTC option transactions only with primary U.S. Government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Covered Call Writing. The Fund is permitted to write covered call options
on portfolio securities in order to aid in achieving its investment
objective. Generally, a call option is "covered" if the Fund owns, or has the
right to acquire, without additional cash consideration (or for additional
cash consideration held for the Fund by its Custodian in a segregated
account) the underlying security subject to the option except that in the
case of call options on U.S. Treasury Bills, the Fund might own U.S. Treasury
Bills of a different series from those underlying the call option, but with a
principal amount and value corresponding to the exercise price and a maturity
date not later than that of the securities deliverable under the call option.
A call option is also covered if the Fund holds a call on the same security
as the underlying security of the written option, where the exercise price of
the call used for coverage is equal to or less than the exercise price of the
call written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if the
mark to market difference is maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a
segregated account maintained with its Custodian.
The Fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has
written, a "premium"; i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these
premiums may better enable the Fund to achieve a greater total return than
would be realized from holding the underlying securities alone. Moreover, the
premium received will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred by the
Fund if the securities underlying the option are ultimately sold by the Fund
at a loss. The premium received will fluctuate with varying economic market
conditions. If the market value of the portfolio securities upon which call
options have been written increases, the Fund may receive less total return
from the portion of its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it
would have had such call not been written.
During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to
deliver the underlying security against payment of the exercise price on any
calls it has written (exercise of certain listed options may be limited to
specific expiration dates). This obligation is terminated upon the expiration
of the option
15
<PAGE>
period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a closing purchase
transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished by purchasing an
option of the same series as the option previously written. However, once the
Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, the Fund will be unable to effect
a closing purchase transaction.
Closing purchase transactions are ordinarily effected to realize a profit
on an outstanding call option to prevent an underlying security from being
called, to permit the sale of an underlying security or to enable the Fund to
write another call option on the underlying security with either a different
exercise price or expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing purchase
transaction will permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any
securities subject to the option to be used for other investments by the
Fund. The Fund may realize a net gain or loss from a closing purchase
transaction depending upon whether the amount of the premium received on the
call option is more or less than the cost of effecting the closing purchase
transaction. Any loss incurred in a closing purchase transaction may be
wholly or partially offset by unrealized appreciation in the market value of
the underlying security. Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase
transaction could be offset in whole or in part or exceeded by a decline in
the market value of the underlying security.
If a call option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a gain in the
amount of the premium on the option less the commission paid. Such a gain,
however, may be offset by depreciation in the market value of the underlying
security during the option period. If a call option is exercised, the Fund
realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security equal to the
difference between the purchase price of the underlying security and the
proceeds of the sale of the security plus the premium received on the option
less the commission paid.
Options written by a Fund normally have expiration dates of from up to
nine months (equity securities) to eighteen months (fixed-income securities)
from the date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below,
equal to or above the current market value of the underlying security at the
time the option is written. See "Risks of Options and Futures Transactions,"
below.
Covered Put Writing. As a writer of a covered put option, the Fund incurs
an obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of
the put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period,
at the purchaser's election (certain listed put options written by the Fund
will be exercisable by the purchaser only on a specific date). A put is
"covered" if, at all times, the Fund maintains, in a segregated account
maintained on its behalf at the Fund's Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities in an amount equal to at
least the exercise price of the option, at all times, during the option
period. Similary, a short put position could be covered by the Fund by its
purchase of a put option on the same security as the underlying security of
the written option, where the exercise price of the purchased option is equal
to or more than the exercise price of the put written or less than the
exercise price of the put written if the mark to market difference is
maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid
portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a segregated account maintained
at its Custodian. In writing puts, the Fund assumes the risk of loss should
the market value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price
of the option (any loss being decreased by the receipt of the premium on the
option written). During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any
time, to make payment of the exercise price against delivery of the
underlying security. The operation of and limitations on covered put options
in other respects are substantially identical to those of call options.
The Fund will write put options for two purposes: (1) to receive the
income derived from the premiums paid by purchasers; and (2) when the
Investment Manager wishes to purchase the security underlying the option at a
price lower than its current market price, in which case it will write the
covered put at an exercise price reflecting the lower purchase price sought.
The potential gain on a covered put option is limited to the premium received
on the option (less the commissions paid on the transaction) while the
potential loss equals the difference between the exercise price of the option
and the current market price of the underlying securities when the put is
exercised, offset by the premium received (less the commissions paid on the
transaction).
16
<PAGE>
Purchasing Call and Put Options. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may
purchase listed and OTC call and put options on securities and stock indexes
in amounts equalling up to 10% of its total assets, with a maximum of 5% of
the Fund's assets invested in stock index options. The Fund may purchase call
options only in order to close out a covered call position (see "Covered Call
Writing" above). The purchase of a call option to effect a closing
transaction on a call written over-the-counter may be a listed or OTC option.
In either case, the call purchased is likely to be on the same securities and
have the same terms as the written option. If purchased over-the-counter, the
option would generally be acquired from the dealer or financial institution
which purchased the call written by the Fund.
The Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds (or has the
right to acquire) in its portfolio only to protect itself against a decline
in the value of the security. If the value of the underlying security were to
fall below the exercise price of the put purchased in an amount greater than
the premium paid for the option, the Fund would incur no additional loss. The
Fund may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a
manner similar to call options closing purchase transactions. In addition,
the Fund may sell a put option which it has previously purchased prior to the
sale of the securities underlying such option. Such a sale would result in a
net gain or loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more
or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put option
which is sold. And such gain or loss could be offset in whole or in part by a
change in the market value of the underlying security. If a put option
purchased by the Fund expired without being sold or exercised, the premium
would be lost.
Risks of Options Transactions. During the option period, the covered call
writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity
for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of
the underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should
the price of the underlying security decline. The secured put writer also
retains the risk of loss should the market value of the underlying security
decline below the exercise price of the option less the premium received on
the sale of the option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the
time when it may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the
option. Once an option writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot
effect a closing purchase transaction in order to terminate its obligation
under the option and must deliver or receive the underlying securities at the
exercise price.
Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated
by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. If a covered call
option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, it cannot
sell the underlying security until the option expires or the option is
exercised. Accordingly, a covered call option writer may not be able to sell
an underlying security at a time when it might otherwise be advantageous to
do so. A secured put option writer who is unable to effect a closing purchase
transaction would continue to bear the risk of decline in the market price of
the underlying security until the option expires or is exercised. In
addition, a secured put writer would be unable to utilize the amount held in
cash or U.S. government or other liquid portfolio securities as security for
the put option for other investment purposes until the exercise or expiration
of the option.
The Fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is
dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on Option
Exchanges. There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly
in the case of OTC options. However, the Fund may be able to purchase an
offsetting option which does not close out its position as a writer but
constitutes an asset of equal value to the obligation under the option
written. If the Fund is not able to either enter into a closing purchase
transaction or purchase an offsetting position, it will be required to
maintain the securities subject to the call, or the collateral underlying the
put, even though it might not be advantageous to do so, until a closing
transaction can be entered into (or the option is exercised or expires).
Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on
an Exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions on transactions imposed by an Exchange; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the
normal operations on an Exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an
Exchange or the OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by
one or more Exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular
class or series
17
<PAGE>
of options), in which event the secondary market on that Exchange (or in that
class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding
options on that Exchange that had been issued by the OCC as a result of
trades on that Exchange would generally continue to be excerisable in
accordance with their terms.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in
liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur
a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. Similarly, in
the event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option purchased by the
Fund, the Fund could experience a loss of all or part of the value of the
option. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
Each of the Exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum
number of call or put options on the same underlying security or futures
contract (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor,
whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such
options are written on the same or different Exchanges or are held or written
on one or more accounts or through one or more brokers). An Exchange may
order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits
and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may
restrict the number of listed options which the Fund may write.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which
the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets
close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the option markets.
Stock Index Options. Options on stock indexes are similar to options on
stock except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of stock at
a specified price, an option on a stock index gives the holder the right to
receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level
of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the
case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the
option. This amount of cash is equal to such difference between the closing
price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars
times a specified multiple (the "multiplier"). The multiplier for an index
option performs a function similar to the unit of trading for a stock option.
It determines the total dollar value per contract of each point in the
difference between the exercise price of an option and the current level of
the underlying index. A multiplier of 100 means that a one-point difference
will yield $100. Options on different indexes may have different multipliers.
The writer of the option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to
make delivery of this amount. Unlike stock options, all settlements are in
cash and a gain or loss depends on price movements in the stock market
generally (or in a particular segment of the market) rather than the price
movements in individual stocks. Currently, options are traded on the S&P 100
Index and the S&P 500 Index on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Major
Market Index and the Computer Technology Index, Oil Index and Institutional
Index on the American Stock Exchange and the NYSE Index and NYSE Beta Index
on the New York Stock Exchange, The Financial News Composite Index on the
Pacific Stock Exchange and the Value Line Index, National O-T-C Index and
Utilities Index on the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, each of which and any
similar index on which options are traded in the future which include stocks
that are not limited to any particular industry or segment of the market is
referred to as a "broadly based stock market index." The Fund will invest
only in broadly based indexes. Options on broad-based stock indexes provide
the Fund with a means of protecting the Fund against the risk of market wide
price movements. If the Investment Manager anticipates a market decline, the
Fund could purchase a stock index put option. If the expected market decline
materialized, the resulting decrease in the value of the Fund's portfolio
would be offset to the extent of the increase in the value of the put option.
If the Investment Manager anticipates a market rise, the Fund may purchase a
stock index call option to enable the Fund to participate in such rise until
completion of anticipated common stock purchases by the Fund. Purchases and
sales of stock index options also enable the Investment Manager to more
speedily achieve changes in the Fund's equity positions.
The Fund will write put options on stock indexes only if such positions
are covered by cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid portfolio
securities equal to the aggregate exercise price of the puts,
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or by a put option on the same stock index with a strike price no lower than
the strike price of the put option sold by the Fund, which cover is held for
the Fund in a segregated account maintained for it by the Fund's Custodian.
All call options on stock indexes written by the Fund will be covered either
by a portfolio of stocks substantially replicating the movement of the index
underlying the call option or by holding a separate call option on the same
stock index with a strike price no higher than the strike price of the call
option sold by the Fund.
Risks of Options on Indexes. Because exercises of stock index options are
settled in cash, call writers such as the Fund cannot provide in advance for
their potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the
underlying securities. A call writer can offset some of the risk of its
writing position by holding a diversified portfolio of stocks similar to
those on which the underlying index is based. However, most investors cannot,
as a practical matter, acquire and hold a portfolio containing exactly the
same stocks as the underlying index, and, as a result, bear a risk that the
value of the securities held will vary from the value of the index. Even if
an index call writer could assemble a stock portfolio that exactly reproduced
the composition of the underlying index, the writer still would not be fully
covered from a risk standpoint because of the "timing risk" inherent in
writing index options. When an index option is exercised, the amount of cash
that the holder is entitled to receive is determined by the difference
between the exercise price and the closing index level on the date when the
option is exercised. As with other kinds of options, the writer will not
learn that it had been assigned until the next business day, at the earliest.
The time lag between exercise and notice of assignment poses no risk for the
writer of a covered call on a specific underlying security, such as a common
stock, because there the writer's obligation is to deliver the underlying
security, not to pay its value as of a fixed time in the past. So long as the
writer already owns the underlying security, it can satisfy its settlement
obligations by simply delivering it, and the risk that its value may have
declined since the exercise date is borne by the exercising holder. In
contrast, even if the writer of an index call holds stocks that exactly match
the composition of the underlying index, it will not be able to satisfy its
assignment obligations by delivering those stocks against payment of the
exercise price. Instead, it will be required to pay cash in an amount based
on the closing index value on the exercise date; and by the time it learns
that it has been assigned, the index may have declined, with a corresponding
decrease in the value of its stock portfolio. This "timing risk" is an
inherent limitation on the ability of index call writers to cover their risk
exposure by holding stock positions.
A holder of an index option who exercises it before the closing index
value for that day is available runs the risk that the level of the
underlying index may subsequently change. If such a change causes the
exercised option to fall out-of-the-money, the exercising holder will be
required to pay the difference between the closing index value and the
exercise price of the option (times the applicable multiplier) to the
assigned writer.
If dissemination of the current level of an underlying index is
interrupted, or if trading is interrupted in stocks accounting for a
substantial portion of the value of an index, the trading of options on that
index will ordinarily be halted. If the trading of options on an underlying
index is halted, an exchange may impose restrictions prohibiting the exercise
of such options.
Futures Contracts. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may purchase and
sell interest rate and stock index futures contracts ("futures contracts")
that are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as
U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, bills and GNMA Certificates ("interest rate"
futures) and such indexes as the S&P 500 Index, the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index ("index"
futures).
As a futures contract purchaser, the Fund incurs an obligation to take
delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a
specified time in the future for a specified price. As a seller of a futures
contract, the Fund incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of
the underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon
price.
The Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts and bond
index futures contracts for the purpose of hedging its fixed-income portfolio
(or anticipated portfolio) securities against changes in prevailing interest
rates. If the Investment Manager anticipates that interest rates may rise
and,
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concomitantly, the price of fixed-income securities falls, the Fund may sell
an interest rate futures contract or a bond index futures contract. If
declining interest rates are anticipated, the Fund may purchase an interest
rate futures contract to protect against a potential increase in the price of
U.S. Government securities the Fund intends to purchase. Subsequently,
appropriate fixed-income securities may be purchased by the Fund in an
orderly fashion; as securities are purchased, corresponding futures positions
would be terminated by offsetting sales of contracts.
The Fund will purchase or sell stock index futures contracts for the
purpose of hedging its equity portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities
against changes in their prices. If the Investment Manager anticipates that
the prices of stock held by the Fund may fall, the Fund may sell a stock
index futures contract. Conversely, if the Investment Manager wishes to hedge
against anticipated price rises in those stocks which the Fund intends to
purchase, the Fund may purchase stock index futures contracts. In addition,
interest rate and stock index futures contracts will be bought or sold in
order to close out a short or long position in a corresponding futures
contract.
Although most interest rate futures contracts call for actual delivery or
acceptance of securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the
settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Stock index futures
contracts provide for the delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified
dollar amount times the difference between the stock index value at the open
or close of the last trading day of the contract and the futures contract
price. A futures contract sale is closed out by effecting a futures contract
purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of equity
security and the same delivery date. If the sales price exceeds the
offsetting purchase price, the seller would be paid the difference and would
realize a gain. If the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the
seller would pay the difference and would realize a loss. Similarly, a
futures contract purchase is closed out by effecting a futures contract sale
for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of security and the same
delivery date. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the purchase price, the
purchaser would realize a gain, whereas if the purchase price exceeds the
offsetting sale price, the purchaser would realize a loss. There is no
assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into a closing transaction.
Interest Rate Futures Contracts. When the Fund enters into an interest
rate futures contract, it is initially required to deposit with the Fund's
Custodian, in a segregated account in the name of the broker performing the
transaction, an "initial margin" of cash or U.S. Government securities or
other liquid portfolio securities equal to approximately 2% of the contract
amount. Initial margin requirements are established by the Exchanges on which
futures contracts trade and may, from time to time, change. In addition,
brokers may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of those required
by the Exchanges.
Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in
securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing
of funds by a broker's client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the
futures contract which will be returned to the Fund upon the proper
termination of the futures contract. The margin deposits made are marked to
market daily and the Fund may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash
or U.S. Government securities called "variation margin", with the Fund's
futures contract clearing broker, which are reflective of price fluctuations
in the futures contract. Currently, interest rate futures contracts can be
purchased on debt securities such as U.S. Treasury Bills and Bonds, U.S.
Treasury Notes with Maturities between 6 1/2 and 10 years, GNMA Certificates
and Bank Certificates of Deposit.
Index Futures Contracts. As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may
invest in index futures contracts. An index futures contract sale creates an
obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver cash at a specified future
time. An index futures contract purchase would create an obligation by the
Fund, as purchaser, to take delivery of cash at a specified future time.
Futures contracts on indexes do not require the physical delivery of
securities, but provide for a final cash settlement on the expiration date
which reflects accumulated profits and losses credited or debited to each
party's account.
The Fund is required to maintain margin deposits with brokerage firms
through which it effects index futures contracts in a manner similar to that
described above for interest rate futures contracts. Currently, the initial
margin requirements range from 3% to 10% of the contract amount for index
futures. In
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addition, due to current industry practice, daily variations in gains and
losses on open contracts are required to be reflected in cash in the form of
variation margin payments. The Fund may be required to make additional margin
payments during the term of the contract.
At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may
elect to close the position by taking an opposite position which will operate
to terminate the Fund's position in the futures contract. A final
determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required
to be paid by or released to the Fund and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.
Currently, index futures contracts can be purchased or sold with respect
to, among others, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Price Index and the
Standard & Poor's 100 Stock Price Index on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange,
the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index on the New York Futures Exchange,
the Major Market Index on the American Stock Exchange, the Value Line Stock
Index on the Kansas City Board of Trade and the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index on the Chicago Board of Trade.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts and enter into closing transactions with respect
to such options to terminate an existing position. An option on a futures
contract gives the purchaser the right (in return for the premium paid), and
the writer the obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long
position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put)
at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon
exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of
the option to the holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the
accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account, which represents
the amount by which the market price of the futures contract at the time of
exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a
put, the exercise price of the option on the futures contract.
The Fund will purchase and write options on futures contracts for
identical purposes to those set forth above for the purchase of a futures
contract (purchase of a call option or sale of a put option) and the sale of
a futures contract (purchase of a put option or sale of a call option), or to
close out a long or short position in futures contracts. If, for example, the
Investment Manager wished to protect against an increase in interest rates
and the resulting negative impact on the value of a portion of its
fixed-income portfolio, it might write a call option on an interest rate
futures contract, the underlying security of which correlates with the
portion of the portfolio the Investment Manager seeks to hedge. Any premiums
received in the writing of options on futures contracts may, of course,
augment the total return of the Fund and thereby provide a further hedge
against losses resulting from price declines in portions of the Fund's
portfolio.
The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit
initial and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those
applicable to futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an
option on a futures contract are included in initial margin deposits.
Limitations on Futures Contracts and Options on Futures. The Fund may not
enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if,
immediately thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid
for premiums for unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains
and unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into, provided,
however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money (the exercise
price of the call (put) option is less (more) than the market price of the
underlying security) at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be
excluded in calculating the 5%. However, there is no overall limitation on
the percentage of the Fund's assets which may be subject to a hedge position.
In addition, in accordance with the regulations of the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission ("CFTC") under which the Fund is exempted from
registration as a commodity pool operator, the Fund may only enter into
futures contracts and options on futures contracts transactions for purposes
of hedging a part or all of its portfolio. If the CFTC changes its
regulations so that the Fund would be permitted to write options on futures
contracts for purposes other than hedging the Fund's investments without CFTC
registration, the Fund may engage in such transactions for those purposes.
Except as described above,
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<PAGE>
there are no other limitations on the use of futures and options thereon by
the Fund. With respect to futures and options on futures contracts,
segregated accounts will be maintained consisting of cash or liquid portfolio
securities with a value (marked to market daily) equal to the dollar amount
of the Fund's purchase or sale obligation under such contracts.
Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts and Related Options. The Fund
may sell a futures contract to protect against the decline in the value of
securities held by the Fund. However, it is possible that the futures market
may advance and the value of securities held in the portfolio of the Fund may
decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract
and also experience a decline in value of its portfolio securities. However,
while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree,
over time the value of a diversified portfolio will tend to move in the same
direction as the futures contracts.
If the Fund purchases a futures contract to hedge against the increase in
value of securities it intends to buy, and the value of such securities
decreases, then the Investment Manager may determine not to invest in the
securities as planned and will realize a loss on the futures contract that is
not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities.
If the Fund maintains a short position in a futures contract or has sold a
call option in a futures contract, it will cover this position by holding, in
a segregated account maintained at its Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or liquid portfolio securities equal in value (when added to any
initial or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the securities
underlying the futures contract or the exercise price of the option. Such a
position may also be covered by owning the securities underlying the futures
contract (in the case of a stock index futures contract a portfolio of
securities substantially replicating the relevant index), or by holding a
call option permitting the Fund to purchase the same contract at a price no
higher than the price at which the short position was established.
In addition, if the Fund holds a long position in a futures contract or
has sold a put option on a futures contract, it will hold cash, U.S.
Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to the
purchase price of the contract or the exercise price of the put option (less
the amount of initial or variation margin on deposit) in a segregated account
maintained for the Fund by its Custodian. Alternatively, the Fund could cover
its long position by purchasing a put option on the same futures contract
with an exercise price as high or higher than the price of the contract held
by the Fund.
Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may
move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days,
then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily
limit moves have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund
would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin
on open futures positions. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient
cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin
requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition,
the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the instruments
underlying interest rate futures contracts it holds at a time when it is
disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out options and futures
positions could also have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to
effectively hedge its portfolio.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in futures or options thereon, the Fund could experience
delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through
the broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the
broker. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by the Fund and the movements in the prices of
the securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the
futures market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting
transactions rather than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the
normal relationship between the securities and futures markets could result.
Price distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to
make or take delivery of underlying securities rather than engage in closing
transactions due to the resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures
market. In addition, due to the fact
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<PAGE>
that, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the
futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash market,
increased participation by speculators in the futures market could cause
temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in
the futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements
in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts,
a correct forecast of stock price or interest rate trends by the Investment
Manager may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for
futures contracts and related options in which the Fund may invest. In the
event a liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a
futures position and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would
continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In
addition, limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which
futures contracts are traded may compel or prevent the Fund from closing out
a contract which may result in reduced gain or increased loss to the Fund.
The absence of a liquid market in futures contracts might cause the Fund to
make or take delivery of the underlying securities at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to do so.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of
call or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the
Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options
(plus transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the
purchase of a call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss
to the Fund notwithstanding that the purchase or sale of a futures contract
would not result in a loss, as in the instance where there is no movement in
the prices of the futures contract or underlying securities.
NEW INSTRUMENTS
New financial products and various combinations thereof continue to be
developed. The Fund may invest in any such products as may be developed, to
the extent conistent with its investment objective and applicable regulatory
requirements.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
It is anticipated that the Fund's portfolio turnover rate will not exceed
300%. A 300% turnover rate would occur, for example, if 300% of the
securities held in the Fund's portfolio (excluding all securities whose
maturities at acquisition were one year or less) were sold and replaced
within one year.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus,
the investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, except as otherwise indicated. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at
a meeting of Shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions:
(i) all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment; and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage
resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets
does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein (including limited
partnership interests), although the Fund may purchase securities of
issuers which engage in real estate operations and securities secured by
real estate or interests therein.
2. Purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts except that the
Fund may purchase or sell financial or index futures contracts and related
options.
3. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts
or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may invest in
the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor such
programs.
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4. Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow from a bank for
temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the
lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the
amount borrowed).
5. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure borrowings effected within the limitations set forth in restriction
(6). For the purpose of this restriction, collateral arrangements with
respect to initial or variation margin for futures are not deemed to be
pledges of assets.
6. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of: (a)
entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) purchasing or selling futures
contracts or options; (c) borrowing money in accordance with restrictions
described above; (d) purchasing any securities on a when-issued or delayed
delivery basis; or (e) lending portfolio securities.
7. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of
portfolio securities in which the Fund may invest consistent with its
investment objective and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase
agreements; or (c) by lending its portfolio securities.
8. Make short sales of securities.
9. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as are
necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities. The deposit or
payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with
futures contracts or related options is not considered the purchase of a
security on margin.
10. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the Fund
may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in disposing
of a portfolio security.
11. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
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Subject to the general supervision of the Board of Trustees, the
Investment Manager is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities
for the Fund, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the
transactions, and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. Purchases
and sales of securities on a stock exchange are effected through brokers who
charge a commission for their services. In the over-the-counter market,
securities are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as
principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the
price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. The Fund also
expects that securities will be purchased at times in underwritten offerings
where the price includes a fixed amount of compensation, generally referred
to as the underwriter's concession or discount. Futures transactions are
usually effected through a broker and a commission will be charged. On
occasion, the Fund may also purchase certain money market instruments
directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts are paid.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number
of clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act
as investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the
Investment Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated
among the Fund and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems
equitable. In making such allocations among the Fund and other client
accounts, various factors may be considered, including the respective
investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or
comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment, the size of
investment commitments generally held and the opinions of the persons
responsible for managing the portfolios of the Fund and other client
accounts. In the case of certain initial and secondary public offerings, the
Investment Manager may utilize a pro-rata allocation process based on the
size of the Dean Witter Funds involved and the number of shares available
from the public offering.
The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions.
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<PAGE>
Consistent with this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a
stock exchange, the Fund's policy is to pay commissions which are considered
fair and reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible
commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Fund believes that a
requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede
effective portfolio management and preclude the Fund and the Investment
Manager from obtaining a high quality of brokerage and research services. In
seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any
transaction, the Investment Manager relies upon its experience and knowledge
regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its
judgment in evaluating the brokerage and research services received from the
broker effecting the transaction. Such determinations are necessarily
subjective and imprecise, as in most cases an exact dollar value for those
services is not ascertainable.
In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager
effects transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment
Manager believes provide the most favorable prices and are capable of
providing efficient executions. If the Investment Manager believes such
prices and executions are obtainable from more than one broker or dealer, it
may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those brokers
and dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Fund or the
Investment Manager. Such services may include, but are not limited to, any
one or more of the following: reports on industries and companies, economic
analyses and review of business conditions, portfolio strategy, analytic
computer software, account performance services, computer terminals and
various trading and/or quotation equipment. They also include advice from
broker-dealers as to the value of securities, availability of securities,
availability of buyers, and availability of sellers. In addition, they
include recommendations as to purchase and sale of individual securities and
timing of such transactions. The Fund will not purchase at a higher price or
sell at a lower price in connection with transactions effected with a dealer,
acting as principal, who furnishes research services to the Fund than would
be the case if no weight were given by the Fund to the dealer's furnishing of
such services.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from
brokers and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the
management of accounts of some of its other clients and may not in all cases
benefit the Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services
is useful in varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of
research or services otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and
thereby reduce its expenses, it is of indeterminable value and the management
fee paid to the Investment Manager is not reduced by any amount that may be
attributable to the value of such services.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund
may effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with
DWR. The Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government and
Government Agency Securities, Bank Money Instruments (i.e., Certificates of
Deposit and Bankers' Acceptances) and Commercial Paper. Such transactions
will be effected with DWR only when the price available from DWR is better
than that available from other dealers.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may
be effected through DWR. In order for DWR to effect any portfolio
transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration
received by DWR must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees
or other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable
transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on an
exchange during a comparable period of time. This standard would allow DWR to
receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be received
by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Board of Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
Trustees who are not "interested" persons of the Fund, as defined in the Act,
have adopted procedures which are reasonably designed to provide that any
commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to DWR are consistent with the
foregoing standard. The Fund does not reduce the management fee it pays to
the Investment Manager by any amount of the brokerage commissions it may pay
to DWR.
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UNDERWRITING
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Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase
up to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or
decreased in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The Underwriting
Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is subject to
certain conditions precedent (such as the filing of certain forms and
documents required by various federal and state agencies and the rendering of
certain opinions of counsel) and that the Underwriter will be obligated to
purchase the shares on February 26, 1997, or such other date as may be agreed
upon between the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will
not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after the
Closing Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share. No
underwriting discounts or selling commissions will be deducted from the
initial public offering price. The Underwriter will, however, receive
contingent deferred sales charges from future redemptions of such shares.
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such
other date as may be agreed to between the parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased pursuant to this
offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued
unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
The Underwriter has agreed to pay certain expenses of the initial offering
and the subsequent Continuous Offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has
agreed to pay certain compensation to the Underwriter pursuant to a Plan of
Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, to compensate the
Underwriter for services it renders and the expenses it bears under the
Underwriting Agreement (see "The Distributor"). The Fund will bear the cost
of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of Prospectuses and
Statements of Additional Information and supplements thereto to shareholders.
The Fund has agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
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As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered
into a selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales
organization sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter
into selected dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The
Distributor, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of DWDC.
The Board of Trustees of the Fund including a majority of the Trustees who
are not, and were not at the time they voted, interested persons of the Fund,
as defined in the Act ( the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their
meeting held on December 3, 1996, a Distribution Agreement appointing the
Distributor as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for
the Distributor to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its
terms, the Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1997,
and provides that it will remain in effect from year to year thereafter if
approved by the Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services
under the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of
commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to
account executives. The Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection
with the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing,
printing and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs
of printing and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in
connection with the offering and sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears
the costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses
and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws.
The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best
efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of
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willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or
omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected
broker-dealer provides and for the expenses it bears under the Distribution
Agreement, the Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the Act (the "Plan" ) pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor
compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate of 1.0% of
the Fund's average daily net assets. The Distributor receives the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares,
which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan. (See
"Redemptions and Repurchases -- Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
The Distributor has informed the Fund that an amount of the fees payable
by the Fund each year pursuant to the Plan of Distribution equal to 0.25% of
the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized as a "service fee" under
the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. (of which the Distributor is a member). Such fee is a payment made for
personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The
remaining portion of the Plan of Distribution fee payments made by the Fund
is characterized as an "asset-based sales charge" as such is defined by the
aforementioned Rules of Fair Practice.
The Plan was adopted by a vote of the Trustees of the Fund on December 3,
1996 at a meeting of the Trustees called for the purpose of voting on such
Plan. The vote included the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund
who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the Act) and who
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan
(the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"). In making their decision to adopt the
Plan, the Trustees requested from the Distributor and received such
information as they deemed necessary to make an informed determination as to
whether or not adoption of the Plan was in the best interests of the
shareholders of the Fund. After due consideration of the information
received, the Trustees, including the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, determined
that adoption of the Plan would benefit the shareholders of the Fund.
InterCapital, as then sole shareholder of the Fund, approved the Plan on
December 10, 1996, whereupon the Plan went into effect.
Under its terms, the Plan will continue in effect until April 30, 1997 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance
is approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees will receive and
review promptly after the end of each fiscal quarter a written report
provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor under
the Plan and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method shares of the Fund are
sold without a sales load being deducted at the time of purchase, so that the
full amount of an investor's purchase payment will be invested in shares
without any deduction for sales charges. Shares of the Fund may be subject to
a contingent deferred sales charge, payable to the Distributor, if redeemed
during the six years after their purchase. DWR compensates its account
executives by paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sales of
the Fund's shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5% of the amount
sold and an annual residual commission of up to 0.25 of 1% of the current
value of the account. The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects
commissions paid by DWR to its account executives and Fund associated
distribution-related expenses, including sales compensation and overhead and
other branch office distribution-related expenses including: (a) the expenses
of operating DWR's branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares,
including lease costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and
sales support personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of
stationery and supplies; (b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel
expenses of mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund
shares; and (d) other expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund shares
sales. Payments may also be made with respect to distribution expenses
incurred in connection with the distribution of
27
<PAGE>
shares, including personal services to shareholders with respect to holdings
of such shares, of an investment company whose assets are acquired by the
Fund in a tax-free reorganization. The distribution fee that the Distributor
receives from the Fund under the Plan, in effect, offsets distribution
expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund and opportunity costs, such as the
gross sales credit and an assumed interest charge thereon ("carrying
charge"). In the Distributor's reporting of the distribution expenses to the
Fund, such assumed interest (computed at the "broker's call rate") has been
calculated on the gross sales credit as it is reduced by amounts received by
the Distributor under the Plan and any contingent deferred sales charges
received by the Distributor upon redemption of shares of the Fund. No other
interest charge is included as a distribution expense in the Distributor's
calculation of its distribution costs for this purpose. The broker's call
rate is the interest rate charged to securities brokers on loans secured by
exchange-listed securities.
At any given time, the expenses in distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to
the Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. Because there is no requirement under
the Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all expenses or any
requirement that the Plan be continued from year to year, this excess amount
does not constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal
obligation for the Fund to pay distribution expenses in excess of payments
made under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges
paid by investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is
terminated, the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to
treat such expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered
through distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may
not be recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred
sales charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct or
indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent
that the Distributor, InterCapital, DWSC and DWR or certain of their
employees may be deemed to have such an interest as a result of benefits
derived from the successful operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving
a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by the Fund.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval of the shareholders of
the Fund, and all material amendments of the Plan must also be approved by
the Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any
time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the
Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the Act) or not more than thirty
days' written notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is
in effect, the election and nomination of Independent Trustees shall be
committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining
maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at
amortized cost, unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the
securities' market value, in which case these securities will be valued at
their fair value as determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt
securities will be valued on a mark-to-market basis until such time as they
reach a remaining maturity of sixty days, whereupon they will be valued at
amortized cost using their value on the 61st day unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued at their fair
value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under
the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m. New York time (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior
to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time), on each day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting
its liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting
to the nearest cent. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the
following holidays: New Year's Day; Presidents Day; Good Friday; Memorial
Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
28
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account
is opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by Dean
Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent"). This is an open account in which
shares owned by the investor are credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of
issuance of a share certificate. If a share certificate is desired, it must
be requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued only
for full shares and may be redeposited in the account at any time. There is
no charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a
shareholder instituted transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment
Account, the shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction
from the Fund or from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the Fund, unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase of shares of
the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is thereby
automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all dividends and
capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such dividends
and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in shares
of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so requests) as of the close of
business on the record date. At any time an investor may request the Transfer
Agent, in writing, to have subsequent dividends and/or capital gains
distributions paid to him or her in cash rather than shares. To assure
sufficient time to process the change, such request should be received by the
Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to the record date of the
dividend or distribution. In the case of recently purchased shares for which
registration instructions have not been received on the record date, cash
payments will be made to DWR or other selected broker-dealer, and will be
forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of proper instructions.
Targeted Dividends (Service Mark) . In states where it is legally
permissible, shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital
gains distributions automatically invested in shares of an open-end Dean
Witter Fund other than Dean Witter Special Value Fund. Such investment will
be made as described above for automatic investment in shares of the Fund, at
the net asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the
close of business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and
will begin to earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the
next business day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program,
shareholders should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account
executive or the Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be
shareholders of the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from
dividends at the time they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors
should review the prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering
the program.
EasyInvest (Service Mark). Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for
investment in shares of the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be
added to the shareholder's existing account at the net asset value calculated
the same business day the transfer of funds is effected. For further
information or to subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their
DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at net
asset value by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent
within thirty days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the
proceeds of a dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a
signed statement indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or
distribution to be invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset
value per share next determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the
Transfer Agent.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own
or purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon
the then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides
29
<PAGE>
for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any
dollar amount, not less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account
balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge will be imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (see
"Redemptions and Repurchases -- Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the
Prospectus). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan
will have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the
proceeds (net of any applicable contingent deferred sales charge) to the
shareholder will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the
amount of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The
shares will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the
shareholder's option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following
business day) of the relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the
proceeds will be mailed by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a
shareholder's DWR brokerage account, within five business days after the date
of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the share holder's original
investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted. Each
withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss realized
must be recognized for federal income tax purposes.
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the
account must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to
enroll in the Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such
instructions must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the
Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a
determination as to whether a particular institution is such an eligible
guarantor). A shareholder may, at any time, change the amount and interval of
withdrawal payments through his or her Account Executive or by written
notification to the Transfer Agent. In addition, the party and/or the address
to which checks are mailed may be changed by written notification to the
Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees required in the manner described
above. The shareholder may also terminate the Withdrawal Plan at any time by
written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the event of such termination, the
account will be continued as a regular shareholder investment account. The
shareholder may also redeem all or part of the shares held in the Withdrawal
Plan account (see "Redemptions and Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any
time. Shareholders wishing to enroll in the Withdrawal Plan should contact
their account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Direct Investments through Transfer Agent. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time by
sending a check in any amount, not less than $100, payable to Dean Witter
Special Value Fund, directly to the Fund's Transfer Agent. Such amounts will
be applied to the purchase of Fund shares at the net asset value per share
next computed after receipt of the check or purchase payment by the Transfer
Agent. The shares so purchased will be credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its
shareholders an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of the Fund may
exchange their shares for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of Dean
Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal
Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund,
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Trust and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing
eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds").
Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not
by exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There
is no waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend
reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the
same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may
realize a capital gain or loss.
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<PAGE>
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the
present account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to
the contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit
should not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the captions "Exchange
Privilege" and "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge," a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number
of factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the
time of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of the Fund or
any other CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund, the
exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the imposition
of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time the
shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period or
"year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of
the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon
the period of time the shareholder held shares in a CDSC fund. However, in
the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April 23,
1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a
credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount
equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or
after that date which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders
acquiring shares of an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may
exchange those shares back into a CDSC fund from the Exchange Fund, with no
CDSC being imposed on such exchange. The holding period previously frozen
when shares were first exchanged for shares of the Exchange Fund resumes on
the last day of the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. A
CDSC is imposed only upon an ultimate redemption, based upon the time
(calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in a CDSC fund.
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales
charge fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their
redemption.
When shares initially purchased in a CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of
another CDSC fund, or for shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of purchase of
the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon
redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the shares being
exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments
between funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the
current net asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i)
purchased more than three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule
applicable to the shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in
exchange for shares of front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other
Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged first.
Shares of Dean Witter American Value Fund acquired prior to April 30, 1984,
shares of Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc. acquired prior to July 2, 1984, and
shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund acquired prior to November 8, 1989 are
also considered Free Shares and will be the first Free Shares to be
exchanged. After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange
Fund will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the
value of such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of
non-Free Shares held for the longest period of time (except that if shares
held for identical periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules
are held in the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block
that are subject to the lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares
of that block that are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any
appreciation in the value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as
Free Shares, and the amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares
of the fund exchanged into will be equal to
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the lesser of (a) the purchase payments for, or (b) the current net asset
value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an exchange between funds would
result in exchange of only part of a particular block of non-Free Shares,
then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of the block (up to the
amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and exchanged first,
and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a pro rata basis
between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the non-Free
Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase
payment for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged
non-Free Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the
purchase payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged
non-Free Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under
the caption "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge," any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon the ultimate redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the
number of exchanges since those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any
other of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege,
the Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the
shareholder's selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such
functions. With respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the
Transfer Agent shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default
or negligence of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall
not be liable for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the
Distributor or any selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any Selected broker-dealer have authorized and
appointed the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the
application of proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of
shares of any other fund and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any
Selected broker-dealer for any transactions pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment is $5,000
for Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income
Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New
York Municipal Money Market Trust although those funds may, at their
discretion, accept initial investments of as low as $1,000. The minimum
investment is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust,
although that fund, in its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low
as $5,000. The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for Dean Witter Special
Value Fund. The minimum initial investment for all other Dean Witter Funds
for which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into
an Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange
Privilege Account separately from accounts of those shareholders who have
acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a result, certain services
normally available to shareholders of those funds, including the check
writing feature, will not be available for funds held in that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required
by applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice
for termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior
written notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold
shares of Exchange Funds, pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided
further that the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised
without notice at times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for
other than customary weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange
is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by
the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not
reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net
assets, (d) during any other period when the Securities and Exchange
Commission by order so permits (provided that applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to
whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist) or (e) if the Fund
would be unable to invest amounts effectively in accordance with its
investment objective, policies and restrictions.
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For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
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Redemption. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund can be
redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next
determined. If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate, a written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at
P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by
the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by surrendering the certificates
with a written request for redemption. The share certificate, or an
accompanying stock power, and the request for redemption, must be signed by
the shareholder or shareholders exactly as the shares are registered. Each
request for redemption, whether or not accompanied by a share certificate,
must be sent to the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will redeem the shares at
their net asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after it
receives the request, and certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption
request received after such computation will be redeemed at the next
determined net asset value. The term "good order" means that the share
certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly signed,
accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear
signature guarantees when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. If
redemption is requested by a corporation, partnership, trust or fiduciary,
the Transfer Agent may require that written evidence of authority acceptable
to the Transfer Agent be submitted before such request is accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other
than the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation
(other than the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of
the shareholder), partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder
at an address other than the registered address, signatures must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A stock
power may be obtained from any dealer or commercial bank. The Fund may change
the signature guarantee requirements from time to time upon notice to
shareholders, which may be by means of a supplement to the prospectus.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. As stated in the Prospectus, a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") will be imposed on any redemption
by an investor if after such redemption the current value of the investor's
shares of the Fund is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the
shareholder for the purchase of Fund shares during the preceding six years.
However, no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of
the shares redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of
shares purchased more than six years prior to the redemption, plus (b) the
current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends
or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see "Shareholder
Services -- Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset value of
shares acquired in exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end sales
charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of
front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder Services
- -- Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases in the net asset value of the
investor's shares above the total amount of payments for the purchase of Fund
shares made during the preceding six years. The CDSC will be paid to the
Distributor.
In determining the applicability of a CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption amount
exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed will
be the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged. Any portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds
an amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of
shares purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
33
<PAGE>
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Fund shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of years
from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last
day of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
PAYMENT MADE REDEEMED
- -------------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption
is made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within
the applicable six-year period. This will result in any such CDSC being
imposed at the lowest possible rate. Accordingly, shareholders may redeem,
without incurring any CDSC, amounts equal to any net increase in the value of
their shares above the amount of their purchase payments made within the past
six years and amounts equal to the current value of shares purchased more
than six years prior to the redemption and shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions or acquired in exchange for shares
of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean
Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged. The CDSC will be imposed, in accordance with the table shown
above, on any redemptions within six years of purchase which are in excess of
these amounts and which redemptions are not (a) requested within one year of
death or initial determination of disability of a shareholder, or (b) made
pursuant to certain taxable distributions from retirement plans or retirement
accounts, as described in the Prospectus.
Transfers of Shares. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the contingent deferred sales charge or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all of the shares in an account will
be made on a pro-rata basis (that is, by transferring shares in the same
proportion that the transferred shares bear to the total shares in the
account immediately prior to the transfer). The transferred shares will
continue to be subject to any applicable contingent deferred sales charge as
if they had not been so transferred.
Reinstatement Privilege. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within thirty days after the
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of
such redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund held by the shareholder
at the net asset value next determined after a reinstatement request,
together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax and state income tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the
redemption or repurchase, except that if the redemption or repurchase
resulted in a loss and reinstatement is made in shares of the Fund, some or
all of the loss, depending on the amount reinstated, will not be allowed as a
deduction for federal income tax and state personal income tax purposes but
will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. As discussed in the
Prospectus, payment for shares presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. The term good order means
that the share certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly
signed, accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and
bear signature guarantees when required by the
34
<PAGE>
Fund or Transfer Agent. Such payment may be postponed or the right of
redemption suspended at times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed
for other than customary weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that
Exchange is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as a result of which
disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable
or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the
value of its net assets, or (d) during any other period when the Securities
and Exchange Commission by order so permits; provided that applicable rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to
whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the shares to be
redeemed have recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption
proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check
used for investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the
time of receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining
margin accounts with DWR or another selected broker-dealer are referred to
their account executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the
Fund pledged in the margin account.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus under "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes",
the Fund will determine either to distribute or to retain all or part of any
net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. If any such gains
are retained, the Fund will pay federal income tax thereon, and shareholders
at year-end will be able to claim their share of the tax paid by the Fund as
a credit against their individual federal income tax. Shareholders will
increase their tax basis of Fund shares owned by an amount equal, under
current law, to 65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains.
The Fund, however, intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and otherwise qualify
as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code. It is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal
income tax. Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and
any state income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from
the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are
derived from the net investment income or net short-term capital gains, are
taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the
shareholder receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any
dividends declared in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in
the following year prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the
shareholder in the prior calendar year. Dividend payments will be eligible
for the federal dividends received deduction available to the Fund's
corporate shareholders only to the extent the aggregate dividends received by
the Fund would be eligible for the deduction if the Fund were the shareholder
claiming the dividends received deduction. In this regard, a 46-day holding
period generally must be met by the Fund and the shareholder.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term
capital gains or losses if the securities have a tax holding period of more
than twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities with a tax
holding period of twelve months or less will be short-term capital gains or
losses.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes, including information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income,
the portion taxable as long-term capital gains, and the amount of dividends
eligible for the Federal dividends received deduction available to
corporations. To avoid being subject to a 31% Federal backup withholding tax
on taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
Under current federal tax law, the Fund will receive net investment income
in the form of interest by virtue of holding Treasury bills, notes and bonds,
and will recognize income attributable to it from holding zero coupon
Treasury securities. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as
the Fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which
the security was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives
no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. As an investment
company, the Fund must pay out substantially all of its net investment income
each
35
<PAGE>
year. Accordingly, the Fund, to the extent it invests in zero coupon Treasury
securities, may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an
amount which is greater than the total amount of cash receipts of interest
the Fund actually received. Such distributions will be made from the
available cash of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities if
necessary. If a distribution of cash necessitates the liquidation of
portfolio securities, the Investment Manager will select which securities to
sell. The Fund may realize a gain or loss from such sales. In the event the
Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may
receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the
absence of such transactions.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from
any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value
of the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the
dividend or capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains
distributions and some portion of the dividends are subject to federal income
taxes. If the net asset value of the shares should be reduced below a
shareholder's cost as a result of the payment of dividends or the
distribution of realized long-term capital gains, such payment or
distribution would be in part a return of capital but nonetheless would be
taxable to the shareholder. Therefore, an investor should consider the tax
implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a distribution
record date.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers
regarding specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"total return" in advertisements and sales literature. The Fund's "average
annual total return" represents an annualization of the Fund's total return
over a particular period and is computed by finding the annual percentage
rate which will result in the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year period, or
for the period from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, if
shorter than any of the foregoing. For periods of less than one year, the
Fund quotes its total return on a non-annualized basis.
The Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified periods by
determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the ending
value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the
period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends
and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total
return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value by the
initial $1,000 investment and subtracting 1 from the result. The ending
redeemable value is reduced by any contingent deferred sales charge at the
end of the period.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quotes. For example, the total return of the Fund may
be calculated in the manner described above, but without deduction of any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's
aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal) and multiplying by
$10,000, $50,000 or $100,000, as the case may be.
The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations.
SHARES OF THE FUND
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full
share of beneficial interest held. The Fund is authorized to issue an
unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees themselves
have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees
(as provided for in the Declaration of Trust), and they may at any time
lengthen or shorten their own terms or make their
36
<PAGE>
terms of unlimited duration and appoint their own successors, provided that
always at least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the
shareholders of the Fund. Under certain circumstances the Trustees may be
removed by action of the Trustees. The shareholders also have the right under
certain circumstances to remove the Trustees. The voting rights of
shareholders are not cumulative, so that holders of more than 50 percent of
the shares voting can, if they choose, elect all Trustees being selected,
while the holders of the remaining shares would be unable to elect any
Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different categories of shareholders, as might be required by future
regulations or other unforeseen circumstances). The Trustees have not
presently authorized any such additional series or classes of shares.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer,
employee or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor
is any Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in
connection with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise
from his/her or its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of his/her or its duties. It also provides that all third
persons shall look solely to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims
arising in connection with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions
stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee
or agent is entitled to be indemnified against all liability in connection
with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of
beneficial interest.
The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the provisions in the
Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders or
the Trustees.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is
the Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and
Dividend Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund
shares and Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described
herein. Dean Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital
Inc., the Fund's Investment Manager and Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the
Fund's Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean
Witter Trust Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder
accounts, disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing
account registration changes, handling purchase and redemption transactions,
mailing prospectuses and reports, mailing and tabulating proxies, processing
share certificate transactions, and maintaining shareholder records and
lists. For these services Dean Witter Trust Company receives a per
shareholder account fee from the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports
showing the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report,
containing financial statements audited by independent account-ants, will be
sent to shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on August 31. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
37
<PAGE>
LEGAL COUNSEL
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Fund included in this
Statement of Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus has been so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of
Price Waterhouse, independent accountants, given on the authority of said
firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
38
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratings of Corporate Debt Instruments
Moody's Investors Service Inc. ("Moody's")
Bond Ratings
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Aaa Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment
risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an
exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to
change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position
of such issues.
Aa Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group
they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because
margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may
be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat
larger than in Aaa securities.
A Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper
medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but
elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations; i.e., they are neither highly protected
nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain
protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time.
Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as
well.
Bonds rated Aaa, Aa, A and Baa are considered investment grade bonds.
Ba Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as
well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and therefore
not well safeguarded during both good and bad times in the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class.
B Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of interest
and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may
be small.
Caa Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements
of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca Bonds which are rated Ca present obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often
in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having
extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
</TABLE>
Rating Refinements: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its municipal bond
rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher
end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range
ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end if
its generic rating category.
39
<PAGE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess
of nine months. The ratings apply to Municipal Commercial Paper as well as
taxable Commercial Paper. Moody's employs the following three designations,
all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment
capacity of rated issuers: Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and Issuers rated Prime-3
have an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory
obligations. Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime
rating categories.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
BOND RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This
assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers,
or lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and
(3) protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the
event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings
may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or
unavailability of, such information, or for other reasons.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
AAA Debt rated "AAA" has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay
principal is extremely strong.
AA Debt rated "AA" has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the highest-rated
issues only in small degree.
A Debt rated "A" has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they are somewhat more
susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated
categories.
BBB Debt rated "BBB" is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas
it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances
are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category
than for debt in higher-rated categories.
Bonds rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are considered investment grade bonds.
BB Debt rated "BB" has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative grade debt. However,
it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions
which could lead to inadequate capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
B Debt rated "B" has a greater vulnerability to default but presently has the capacity to meet interest payments
and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions would likely impair capacity
or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
40
<PAGE>
CCC Debt rated "CCC" has a current identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business,
financial and economic conditions to meet timely payments of interest and repayments of principal. In the
event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay
interest and repay principal.
CC The rating "CC" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or
implied "CCC" rating.
C The rating "C" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or
implied "CCC-" debt rating.
Cl The rating "Cl" is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a
rating or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
Bonds rated "BB", "B", "CCC", "CC" and "C" are regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics
with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. "BB" indicates the least degree of speculation
and "C" the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The rating from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus
sign to show relative standing within the major ratings categories.
</TABLE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to
purchase or sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information
furnished by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers
reliable. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of
changes in or unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into
group categories, ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D"
for the lowest. Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt
commercial paper. The categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the
designation 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong. However, the relative
degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues designated "A-1".
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations carrying this designation are, however,
somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying
the higher designations.
</TABLE>
41
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT DECEMBER 19, 1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash ...................................................................... $100,000
Deferred organizational expenses (Note 1) ................................. 109,000
----------
Total Assets ............................................................ 209,000
LIABILITIES:
Organizational expenses payable (Note 1) .................................. 109,000
Commitments and contingencies (Note 1 and 2) .............................. --
----------
Net Assets .............................................................. $100,000
==========
Net Asset Value Per Share (10,000 shares of beneficial interest
outstanding;
unlimited authorized shares of beneficial interest of $.01 par value) .... $10.00
==========
</TABLE>
NOTE 1 -- Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Trust") was organized as
a Massachusetts business trust on November 8, 1996. To date the Fund has had
no transactions other than those relating to organizational matters and the
sale of 10,000 shares of beneficial interest for $100,000 to Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager"). The Fund is registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified,
open-end management investment company. Organizational expenses of the Fund
incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares will be paid by the
Investment Manager. It is currently estimated that the Investment Manager
will incur, and be reimbursed by the Fund for, approximately $109,000 in
organizational expenses. Actual expenses could differ from these estimates.
These expenses will be deferred and amortized by the Fund on the
straight-line method over a period not to exceed five years from the date of
commencement of the Fund's operations. In the event that, at any time during
the five year period beginning with the date of commencement of operations,
the initial shares acquired by the Investment Manager prior to such date are
redeemed, by any holder thereof, the redemption proceeds payable in respect
of such shares will be reduced by the pro rata share (based on the
proportionate share of the initial shares redeemed to the total number of
original shares outstanding at the time of redemption) of the then
unamortized deferred organizational expenses as of the date of such
redemption. In the event that the Fund liquidates before the deferred
organizational expenses are fully amortized, the Investment Manager shall
bear such unamortized deferred organizational expenses.
NOTE 2 -- The Fund has entered into an investment management agreement with
the Investment Manager. Certain officers and/or trustees of the Fund are
officers and/or directors of the Investment Manager. The Fund has retained
the Investment Manager to manage the investment of the Fund's assets,
including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities. Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the
Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and records and
furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities, equipment,
supplies, clerical help and bookkeeping and certain legal services as the
Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its business. In addition, the
Investment Manager pays the salaries of all personnel, including officers of
the Fund, who are employees of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager
also bears the cost of the Fund's telephone service, heat, light, power and
other utilities.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund incurred by the Investment Manager, the Fund will
pay the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying
the annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's daily net assets.
Shares of the Fund will be distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
(the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Fund has
adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act (the
"Plan"). The Plan provides that the Distributor will bear the expense of all
promotional and
42
<PAGE>
distribution related activities on behalf of the Fund, including the payment
of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to
and expenses of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc., an affiliate of the Investment
Manager and the Distributor, account executives and others who engage in or
support distribution of shares or who service shareholder accounts, including
overhead and telephone expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses
and reports used in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to
other than current shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution
of sales literature and advertising materials.
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected dealer
provides and for the expenses it bears under the Plan, the Fund will pay the
Distributor compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate
of 1.0% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Distributor receives the
proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions
of shares, which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the
Plan. Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses
incurred but not yet recovered may be recovered through future distribution
fees from the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the Fund's
shareholders. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay
expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the
Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the
Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and the
Distributor, is the transfer agent of the Fund's shares, dividend disbursing
agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and agent for
shareholders under various investment plans.
The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all operating expenses
(except for the Plan fee and brokerage fees) and to waive the compensation
provided for in its investment management agreement for services rendered
until such time as the Fund has $50 million of net assets or until six months
from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs
first.
43
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholder and Trustees of
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities
presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dean
Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") at December 19, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. This financial
statement is the responsibility of the Fund's management; our responsibility
is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We
conducted our audit of this financial statement in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed
above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
December 20, 1996
44
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements
None
(b) Exhibits:
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant*
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant*
3. -- None
4. -- Not Applicable
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between
Registrant and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
6.(a) -- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
(b) -- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements
(c) -- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
7. -- None
8.(a) -- Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and
The Bank of New York
(b) -- Form of Transfer Agency and Services Agreement
between Registrant and Dean Witter Trust Company
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. and Dean Witter Services Company
Inc.
10.(a) -- Opinion of Barry Fink, Esq.
(b) -- Opinion of Lane Altman & Owens LLP
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants
12. -- None
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
14. -- None
1
<PAGE>
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution between Registrant and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
16. -- Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations -
to be filed with the first post-effective amendment
27. -- Financial Data Schedule
Other-- Powers of Attorney
- --------------
Previously filed in Form N-1A.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With Registrant.
Prior to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement, the
Registrant sold 10,000 of its shares of beneficial interest to Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation. Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co., a Delaware corporation,
that is a balanced financial services organization providing a broad range of
nationally marketed credit and investment products.
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
(1) (2)
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class at December 24, 1996
-------------- ------------------------
Shares of Beneficial Interest 1
Item 27. Indemnification.
Pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and
under Section 4.8 of the Registrant's By-Laws, the indemnification of the
Registrant's trustees, officers, employees and agents is permitted if it is
determined that they acted under the belief that their actions were in or not
opposed to the best interest of the Registrant, and, with respect to any
criminal proceeding, they had reasonable cause to believe their conduct was not
unlawful. In addition, indemnification is permitted only if it is determined
that the actions in question did not render them liable by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their duties
or by reason of reckless disregard of their obligations and duties to the
Registrant. Trustees, officers, employees and agents will be indemnified for
the expense of litigation if it is determined that they are entitled to
indemnification against any liability established in such litigation. The
Registrant may also advance money for these expenses provided that they give
their undertakings to repay the Registrant unless their conduct is later
determined to permit indemnification.
2
<PAGE>
Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and
paragraph 8 of the Registrant's Investment Management Agreement, neither the
Investment Manager nor any trustee, officer, employee or agent of the
Registrant shall be liable for any action or failure to act, except in the case
of bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
duties to the Registrant.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to trustees, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event
that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the
payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer,
or controlling person of the Registrant in connection with the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Registrant
by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the shares
being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act, and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the
indemnification provision of its by-laws in a manner consistent with Release
11330 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, so long as the interpretation of Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of such
Act remains in effect.
Registrant, in conjunction with the Investment Manager, Registrant's
Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by the
Investment Manager, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a
Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of Registrant, or who is or was serving at
the request of Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of
another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against him and
incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will
Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for
which Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
See "The Fund and Its Management" in the Prospectus regarding the
business of the investment adviser. The following information is given
regarding officers of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. InterCapital is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. The principal address of
the Dean Witter Funds is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
3
<PAGE>
The term "Dean Witter Funds" used below refers to the following registered
investment companies:
Closed-End Investment Companies
- -------------------------------
(1) InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
(2) High Income Advantage Trust
(3) High Income Advantage Trust II
(4) High Income Advantage Trust III
(5) Municipal Income Trust
(6) Municipal Income Trust II
(7) Municipal Income Trust III
(8) Dean Witter Government Income Trust
(9) Municipal Premium Income Trust
(10) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
(11) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II
(12) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III
(13) Prime Income Trust
(14) InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust
(15) InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust
(16) InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust
(17) InterCapital Insured Municipal Income Trust
(18) InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust
(19) InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
(20) InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities
(21) InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities
(22) InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities
(23) InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities
(24) InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities
Open-end Investment Companies:
- ------------------------------
(1) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(3) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(5) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(6) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(7) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(8) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(9) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(10) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(11) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(12) Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
(13) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(14) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(15) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(16) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(17) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(18) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(19) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
(20) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(21) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
4
<PAGE>
(22) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(25) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(26) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(27) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(28) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(29) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(31) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(32) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(33) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(34) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(35) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(36) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(37) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(38) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(39) Active Assets Money Trust
(40) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(41) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(42) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(43) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(44) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(45) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(46) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
(47) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
(48) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(49) Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
(50) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(51) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(52) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(53) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(54) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(55) Dean Witter Information Fund
(56) Dean Witter Japan Fund
(57) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
(58) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
The term "TCW/DW Funds" refers to the following registered investment
companies:
Open-End Investment Companies
- -----------------------------
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
(9) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust
(10) TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust
5
<PAGE>
Closed-End Investment Companies
- -------------------------------
(1) TCW/DW Term Trust 2000
(2) TCW/DW Term Trust 2002
(3) TCW/DW Term Trust 2003
(4) TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo Executive Vice President and Director of Dean
Chairman, Chief Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"); Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer and Executive Officer and Director of Dean Witter
Director Distributors Inc. ("Distributors") and Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"); Chairman
and Director of Dean Witter Trust Company
("DWTC"); Chairman, Director or Trustee,
President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Dean Witter Funds and Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
Formerly Executive Vice President and Director
of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("DWDC");
Director and/or officer of various DWDC
subsidiaries.
Philip J. Purcell Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Director of DWDC and DWR; Director of DWSC and
Distributors; Director or Trustee of the Dean
Witter Funds; Director and/or officer of various
DWDC subsidiaries.
Richard M. DeMartini Executive Vice President of DWDC; President and
Director Chief Operating Officer of Dean Witter Capital;
Director of DWR, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC;
Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Member (since
January, 1993) and Chairman (since January,
1995) of the Board of Directors of NASDAQ.
James F. Higgins Executive Vice President of DWDC; President and
Director Chief Operating Officer of Dean Witter
Financial; Director of DWR, DWSC, Distributors
and DWTC.
Thomas C. Schneider Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Executive Vice Officer of DWDC, DWR, DWSC and Distributors;
President, Chief Director of DWR, DWSC and Distributors.
Financial Officer and
Director
Christine A. Edwards Executive Vice President, Secretary and General
Director Counsel of DWDC and DWR; Executive Vice
President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of
Distributors; Director of DWR, DWSC and
Distributors.
6
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
Robert M. Scanlan President and Chief Operating Officer of DWSC,
President and Chief Executive Vice President of Distributors;
Operating Officer Executive Vice President and Director of DWTC;
Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds and the
TCW/DW Funds.
John Van Heuvelen President, Chief Operating Officer and Director
Executive Vice of DWTC.
President
Joseph J. McAlinden Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds and
Executive Vice President Director of DWTC.
and Chief Investment
Officer
Sheldon Curtis Assistant Secretary of DWR; Senior Vice
Senior Vice President, President, Secretary and General Counsel of
General Counsel and DWSC; Senior Vice President, Assistant General
Secretary Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Distributors;
Senior Vice President and Secretary of DWTC;
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of
the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Peter M. Avelar Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Mark Bavoso Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Richard Felegy
Senior Vice President
Edward Gaylor Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Robert S. Giambrone Senior Vice President of DWSC, Distributors
Senior Vice President and DWTC and Director of DWTC; Vice President
of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Rajesh K. Gupta Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Kenton J. Hinchcliffe Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Kevin Hurley Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Jenny B. Jones Vice President of Dean Witter Special Value
Senior Vice President Fund.
7
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
John B. Kemp, III Director of the Provident Savings Bank, Jersey
Senior Vice President City, New Jersey.
Anita Kolleeny Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Jonathan R. Page Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Ira N. Ross Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Rochelle G. Siegel Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Paul D. Vance Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Elizabeth A. Vetell
Senior Vice President
James F. Willison Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Ronald J. Worobel Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of
First Vice President DWSC, Assistant Treasurer of Distributors;
and Assistant Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the
Treasurer Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Marilyn K. Cranney Assistant Secretary of DWR; First Vice President
First Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC; Assistant
and Assistant Secretary Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and the
TCW/DW Funds.
Barry Fink First Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
First Vice President DWSC; Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter
and Assistant Secretary Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Michael Interrante First Vice President and Controller of DWSC;
First Vice President Assistant Treasurer of Distributors;First Vice
and Controller President and Treasurer of DWTC.
Robert Zimmerman
First Vice President
8
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
Joan Allman
Vice President
Joseph Arcieri Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Kirk Balzer Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Douglas Brown
Vice President
Philip Casparius
Vice President
Thomas Chronert
Vice President
Rosalie Clough
Vice President
Patricia A. Cuddy Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
B. Catherine Connelly
Vice President
Salvatore DeSteno Vice President of DWSC.
Vice President
Frank J. DeVito Vice President of DWSC.
Vice President
Bruce Dunn
Vice President
Jeffrey D. Geffen
Vice President
Deborah Genovese
Vice President
Peter W. Gurman
Vice President
John Hechtlinger
Vice President
9
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
Peter Hermann Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Elizabeth Hinchman
Vice President
David Hoffman
Vice President
David Johnson
Vice President
Christopher Jones
Vice President
James Kastberg
Vice President
Stanley Kapica
Vice President
Michael Knox Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Konrad J. Krill Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Paula LaCosta Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Thomas Lawlor
Vice President
Gerard Lian Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
LouAnne D. McInnis Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC;
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and
Assistant Secretary the TCW/DW Funds.
Sharon K. Milligan
Vice President
Julie Morrone
Vice President
10
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION, VOCATION
WITH DEAN WITTER OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME, PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
INTERCAPITAL INC. AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------
David Myers
Vice President
James Nash
Vice President
Richard Norris
Vice President
Anne Pickrell Vice President of Dean Witter Global Short-
Vice President Term Income Fund Inc.
Hugh Rose
Vice President
Robert Rossetti
Vice President
Ruth Rossi Vice President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC;
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and
Assistant Secretary the TCW/DW Funds.
Carl F. Sadler
Vice President
Rafael Scolari Vice President of Prime Income Trust
Vice President
Peter Seeley Vice President of Dean Witter World
Vice President Wide Income Trust
Jayne M. Stevlingson Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Kathleen Stromberg Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Vinh Q. Tran Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Alice Weiss Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Vice President
Katherine Wickham
Vice President
11
<PAGE>
Item 29. Principal Underwriters
(a) Dean Witter Distributors Inc. ("Distributors"), a Delaware
corporation, is the principal underwriter of the Registrant.
Distributors is also the principal underwriter of the following
investment companies:
(1) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(3) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(5) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(6) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation
(7) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(8) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(9) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(10) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(11) Active Assets Money Trust
(12) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(13) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(14) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(15) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(16) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(17) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(18) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(19) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(20) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(21) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(22) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(25) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(26) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(27) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(28) Prime Income Trust
(29) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(32) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(33) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(34) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(35) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(36) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(37) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(38) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(39) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(40) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(41) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(42) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(43) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(44) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(45) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(46) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
12
<PAGE>
(47) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
(48) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(49) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(50) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(51) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(52) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(53) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(54) Dean Witter Information Fund
(55) Dean Witter Japan Fund
(56) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
(57) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
(9) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust
(10) TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust
(b) The following information is given regarding directors and officers of
Distributors not listed in Item 28 above. The principal address of Distributors
is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. None of the following
persons has any position or office with the Registrant.
Positions and
Office with
Name Distributors
- ---- -------------
Fredrick K. Kubler Senior Vice President, Assistant
Secretary and Chief Compliance
Officer.
Michael T. Gregg Vice President and Assistant
Secretary.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder
are maintained by the Investment Manager at its offices, except records
relating to holders of shares issued by the Registrant, which are maintained by
the Registrant's Transfer Agent, at its place of business as shown in the
prospectus.
13
<PAGE>
Item 31. Management Services
Registrant is not a party to any such management-related service
contract.
Item 32. Undertakings.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to file a post-effective
amendment, using financial statements which need not be audited, within four to
six months from the effective date of the Registrant's Registration Statement
under the Securities Act of 1933.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the
provisions of Section 16(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 with regard
to facilitating shareholder communications in the event the requisite
percentage of shareholders so requests, to the same extent as if Registrant
were subject to the provisions of that Section.
14
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
EXHIBIT INDEX
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant*
SIGNATURES
----------
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of New York and the State of New York on the 24th day
of December, 1996
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
By: /s/ Barry Fink
--------------------------------
Barry Fink
Vice President and Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Pre-
Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement has been signed below
by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
---------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
(1) Principal Executive Officer President, Chief
Executive Officer,
Trustee and Chairman
By /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
-------------------------- 12/24/96
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
(2) Principal Financial Officer Treasurer and Principal
Accounting Officer
By /s/ Thomas F. Caloia
-------------------------- 12/24/96
Thomas F. Caloia
(3) Majority of the Trustees
Charles A. Fiumefreddo (Chairman)
Philip J. Purcell
By /s/ Barry Fink
-------------------------- 12/24/96
Barry Fink
Attorney-in-Fact
Michael Bozic Edwin J. Garn
Michael E. Nugent John R. Haire
John L. Schroeder Manuel H. Johnson
By /s/ David M. Butowsky
-------------------------- 12/24/96
David M. Butowsky
Attorney-in-Fact
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
EXHIBIT INDEX
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant*
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant*
3. -- None
4. -- Not Applicable
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
6.(a) -- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
(b) -- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements
(c) -- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
7. -- None
8.(a) -- Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and The Bank of
New York.
(b) -- Form of Transfer Agency and Services Agreement between Registrant
and Dean Witter Trust Company
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
and Dean Witter Services Company Inc.
10.(a)-- Opinion of Barry Fink, Esq.
(b)-- Opinion of Lane Altman & Owens
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants
12. -- None
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
14. -- None
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
16. -- Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations - to be filed
with the first Post-Effective Amendment
27. -- Financial Data Schedule
Other -- Powers of Attorney
* Previously filed in Form N-1A.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 3rd day of December, 1996 by and between Dean
Witter Financial Services Trust, an unincorporated business trust organized
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (hereinafter called the
"Fund"), and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
called the "Investment Manager"):
Whereas, The Fund is engaged in business as an open-end management
investment company and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended (the "Act"); and
Whereas, The Investment Manager is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and engages in the business of acting as
investment adviser; and
Whereas, The Fund desires to retain the Investment Manager to render
management and investment advisory services in the manner and on the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth; and
Whereas, The Investment Manager desires to be retained to perform services
on said terms and conditions:
Now, Therefore, this Agreement
W I T N E S S E T H:
that in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants hereinafter
contained, the Fund and the Investment Manager agree as follows:
1. The Fund hereby retains the Investment Manager to act as investment
manager of the Fund and, subject to the supervision of the Trustees, to
supervise the investment activities of the Fund as hereinafter set forth.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Investment Manager shall
obtain and evaluate such information and advice relating to the economy,
securities and commodities markets and securities and commodities as it deems
necessary or useful to discharge its duties hereunder; shall continuously
manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with the investment
objectives and policies of the Fund; shall determine the securities and
commodities to be purchased, sold or otherwise disposed of by the Fund and the
timing of such purchases, sales and dispositions; and shall take such further
action, including the placing of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the
Fund, as the Investment Manager shall deem necessary or appropriate. The
Investment Manager shall also furnish to or place at the disposal of the Fund
such of the information, evaluations, analyses and opinions formulated or
obtained by the Investment Manager in the discharge of its duties as the Fund
may, from time to time, reasonably request.
2. The Investment Manager shall, at its own expense, maintain such staff and
employ or retain such personnel and consult with such other persons as it shall
from time to time determine to be necessary or useful to the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the staff and personnel of the Investment Manager shall be deemed to
include persons employed or otherwise retained by the Investment Manager to
furnish statistical and other factual data, advice regarding economic factors
and trends, information with respect to technical and scientific developments,
and such other information, advice and assistance as the Investment Manager may
desire. The Investment Manager shall, as agent for the Fund, maintain the
Fund's records and books of account (other than those maintained by the Fund's
transfer agent, registrar, custodian and other agencies). All such books and
records so maintained shall be the property of the Fund and, upon request
therefor, the Investment Manager shall surrender to the Fund such of the books
and records so requested.
3. The Fund will, from time to time, furnish or otherwise make available to
the Investment Manager such financial reports, proxy statements and other
information relating to the business and affairs of the Fund as the Investment
Manager may reasonably require in order to discharge its duties and obligations
hereunder.
4. The Investment Manager shall bear the cost of rendering the investment
management and supervisory services to be performed by it under this
Agreement, and shall, at its own expense, pay the
<PAGE>
compensation of the officers and employees, if any, of the Fund, and provide
such office space, facilities and equipment and such clerical help and
bookkeeping services as the Fund shall reasonably require in the conduct of its
business. The Investment Manager shall also bear the cost of telephone service,
heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
5. The Fund assumes and shall pay or cause to be paid all other expenses of
the Fund, including without limitation: fees pursuant to any plan of
distribution that the Fund may adopt; the charges and expenses of any
registrar, any custodian or depository appointed by the Fund for the
safekeeping of its cash, portfolio securities or commodities and other
property, and any stock transfer or dividend agent or agents appointed by the
Fund; brokers' commissions chargeable to the Fund in connection with portfolio
transactions to which the Fund is a party; all taxes, including securities or
commodities issuance and transfer taxes, and fees payable by the Fund to
federal, state or other governmental agencies; the cost and expense of
engraving or printing certificates representing shares of the Fund; all costs
and expenses in connection with the registration and maintenance of
registration of the Fund and its shares with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and various states and other jurisdictions (including filing fees
and legal fees and disbursements of counsel); the cost and expense of printing,
including typesetting, and distributing prospectuses and statements of
additional information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's
shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of
preparing, printing and mailing proxy statements and reports to shareholders;
fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory board or
committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any corporate
affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to the payment of
any dividend, distribution, withdrawal or redemption, whether in shares or in
cash; charges and expenses of any outside service used for pricing of the
Fund's shares; charges and expenses of legal counsel, including counsel to the
Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund or the Investment Manager, and of independent accountants, in
connection with any matter relating to the Fund; membership dues of industry
associations; interest payable on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance premiums
on property or personnel (including officers and Trustees) of the Fund which
inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses (including but not limited to,
legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification
related thereto); and all other charges and costs of the Fund's operation
unless otherwise explicitly provided herein.
6. For the services to be rendered, the facilities furnished, and the
expenses assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund shall pay to the
Investment Manager monthly compensation determined by applying the annual rate
of % to the Fund's daily net assets. Except as hereinafter set forth,
compensation under this Agreement shall be calculated and accrued daily and the
amounts of the daily accruals shall be paid monthly as promptly as possible for
the preceding month. Such calculations shall be made by applying 1/365ths of
the annual rates to the Fund's net assets each day determined as of the close
of business on that day or the last previous business day. If this Agreement
becomes effective subsequent to the first day of a month or shall terminate
before the last day of a month, compensation for that part of the month this
Agreement is in effect shall be prorated in a manner consistent with the
calculation of the fees as set forth above.
7. The Investment Manager will use its best efforts in the supervision and
management of the investment activities of the Fund, but in the absence of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations hereunder, the Investment Manager shall not be liable to the Fund
or any of its investors for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any
act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the
Fund or its investors.
8. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Investment Manager
or any affiliated person of the Investment Manager from acting as investment
adviser or manager for any other person, firm or corporation and shall not in
any way bind or restrict the Investment Manager or any such affiliated person
from buying, selling or trading any securities or commodities for their own
accounts or for the account of others for whom they may be acting. Nothing in
this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any Trustee, officer or
employee of the Investment Manager to engage in any other business or to devote
his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any
other business whether of a similar or dissimilar nature.
2
<PAGE>
9. This Agreement shall remain in effect until April 30, 1998 and from year
to year thereafter provided such continuance is approved at least annually by
the vote of holders of a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
or by the Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance
is also approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund
who are not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in
the Act) of any such party, which vote must be cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval; provided, however, that (a)
the Fund may, at any time and without the payment of any penalty, terminate
this Agreement upon thirty days' written notice to the Investment Manager,
either by majority vote of the Trustees of the Fund or by the vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; (b) this Agreement
shall immediately terminate in the event of its assignment (to the extent
required by the Act and the rules thereunder) unless such automatic
terminations shall be prevented by an exemptive order of the Securities and
Exchange Commission; and (c) the Investment Manager may terminate this
Agreement without payment of penalty on thirty days' written notice to the
Fund. Any notice under this Agreement shall be given in writing, addressed and
delivered, or mailed post-paid, to the other party at the principal office of
such party.
10. This Agreement may be amended by the parties without the vote or consent
of the shareholders of the Fund to supply any omission, to cure, correct or
supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent provision hereof, or if
they deem it necessary to conform this Agreement to the requirements of
applicable federal laws or regulations, but neither the Fund nor the Investment
Manager shall be liable for failing to do so.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York and the applicable provisions of the Act. To the extent the
applicable law of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein,
conflicts with the applicable provisions of the Act, the latter shall control.
12. The Investment Manager and the Fund each agree that the name "Dean
Witter," which comprises a component of the Fund's name, is a property right of
Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. The Fund agrees and consents that (i) it will only
use the name "Dean Witter" as a component of its name and for no other purpose,
(ii) it will not purport to grant to any third party the right to use the name
"Dean Witter" for any purpose, (iii) the Investment Manager or its parent, Dean
Witter, Discover & Co., or any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager's
parent, may use or grant to others the right to use the name "Dean Witter," or
any combination or abbreviation thereof, as all or a portion of a corporate or
business name or for any commercial purpose, including a grant of such right to
any other investment company, (iv) at the request of the Investment Manager or
its parent, the Fund will take such action as may be required to provide its
consent to the use of the name "Dean Witter," or any combination or
abbreviation thereof, by the Investment Manager or its parent or any corporate
affiliate of the Investment Manager's parent, or by any person to whom the
Investment Manager or its parent or any corporate affiliate of the Investment
Manager's parent shall have granted the right to such use, and (v) upon the
termination of any investment advisory agreement into which the Investment
Manager and the Fund may enter, or upon termination of affiliation of the
Investment Manager with its parent, the Fund shall, upon request by the
Investment Manager or its parent, cease to use the name "Dean Witter" as a
component of its name, and shall not use the name, or any combination or
abbreviation thereof, as a part of its name or for any other commercial
purpose, and shall cause its officers, Trustees and shareholders to take any
and all actions which the Investment Manager or its parent may request to
effect the foregoing and to reconvey to the Investment Manager or its parent
any and all rights to such name.
13. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, dated November 8, 1996, a copy of which, together with all amendments
thereto (the "Declaration"), is on file in the office of the Secretary of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust refers to the Trustees under the Declaration collectively as
Trustees, but not as individuals or personally; and no Trustee, shareholder,
officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Financial Services Trust shall be
held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private
property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in
connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, but
the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
3
<PAGE>
In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement on the day and year first above written in New York, New York.
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL
SERVICES TRUST
By
.........................
Attest:
.............................
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL
INC.
By
.........................
Attest:
.............................
4
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of this 3rd day of December, 1996 between Dean Witter
Financial Services Trust, an unincorporated business trust organized under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the "Fund"), and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Distributor").
W I T N E S S E T H:
Whereas, the Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), as a diversified open-end investment company and it
is in the interest of the Fund to offer its shares for sale continuously, and
Whereas, the Fund and the Distributor wish to enter into an agreement with
each other with respect to the continuous offering of the Fund's transferable
shares of beneficial interest, of $0.01 par value (the "Shares"), to commence
on the date listed above, in order to promote the growth of the Fund and
facilitate the distribution of its shares.
Now, Therefore, the parties agree as follows:
Section 1. Appointment of the Distributor. (a) The Fund hereby appoints the
Distributor as the principal underwriter of the Fund to sell Shares to the
public on the terms set forth in this Agreement and the Fund's Prospectus and
the Distributor hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to act hereunder.
The Fund, during the term of this Agreement, shall sell Shares to the
Distributor upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
(b) The Distributor agrees to purchase Shares, as principal for its own
account, from the Fund and to sell Shares as principal to investors, and
securities dealers, including Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR") upon the terms
described herein and in the Fund's prospectus (the "Prospectus") and statement
of additional information included in the Fund's registration statement (the
"Registration Statement") most recently filed from time to time with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and effective under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and 1940 Act or as the
Prospectus may be otherwise amended or supplemented and filed with the SEC
pursuant to Rule 497 under the 1933 Act.
Section 2. Exclusive Nature of Duties. The Distributor shall be the
exclusive principal underwriter and distributor of the Fund, except that the
exclusive rights granted to the Distributor to sell the Shares shall not apply
to Shares issued by the Fund: (i) in connection with the merger or
consolidation of any other investment company or personal holding company with
the Fund or the acquisition by purchase or otherwise of all (or substantially
all) the assets or the outstanding shares of any such company by the Fund; or
(ii) pursuant to reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions; or
(iii) pursuant to the reinstatement privilege afforded redeeming shareholders.
Section 3. Purchase of Shares from the Fund. (a) The Distributor shall have
the right to buy from the Fund the Shares needed, but not more than the Shares
needed (except for clerical errors in transmission), to fill unconditional
orders for Shares placed with the Distributor by investors and securities
dealers. The price which the Distributor shall pay for the Shares so purchased
from the Fund shall be the net asset value, determined as set forth in the
Prospectus.
(b) The shares are to be resold by the Distributor at the net asset value
per share, as set forth in the Prospectus to investors, or to securities
dealers of its choice, including DWR, who have entered into selected dealer
agreements with the Distributor pursuant to Section 7 ("Selected Dealers").
(c) The Fund shall have the right to suspend the sale of the Shares at times
when redemption is suspended pursuant to the conditions set forth in Section
4(d) hereof. The Fund shall also have the right to suspend the sale of the
Shares if trading on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended, if
a banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal or New York
authorities, or if there shall have been some other extraordinary event which,
in the judgment of the Fund, makes it impracticable to sell the Shares.
1
<PAGE>
(d) The Fund, or any agent of the Fund designated in writing by the Fund,
shall be promptly advised of all purchase orders for Shares received by the
Distributor. Any order may be rejected by the Fund; provided, however, that the
Fund will not arbitrarily or without reasonable cause refuse to accept orders
for the purchase of Shares. The Distributor will confirm orders upon their
receipt, and the Fund (or its agent) upon receipt of payment therefor and
instructions will deliver share certificates for such Shares or a statement
confirming the issuance of Shares. Payment shall be made to the Fund in New
York Clearing House funds. The Distributor agrees to cause such payment and
such instructions to be delivered promptly to the Fund (or its agent).
With respect to Shares sold by any Selected Dealer, the Distributor is
authorized to direct the Fund's transfer agent to receive instructions directly
from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor as to registration of
Shares in the names of investors and to confirm issuance of the Shares to such
investors. The Distributor is also authorized to instruct the transfer agent to
receive payment directly from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor,
for prompt transmittal to the Fund's custodian, of the purchase price of the
Shares. In such event the Distributor shall obtain from the Selected Dealer and
maintain a record of such registration instructions and payments.
Section 4. Repurchase or Redemption of Shares. (a) Any of the outstanding
Shares may be tendered for redemption at any time, and the Fund agrees to
redeem the Shares so tendered in accordance with the applicable provisions set
forth in the Prospectus. The price to be paid to redeem the Shares shall be
equal to the net asset value determined as set forth in the Prospectus less any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge. All payments by the Fund hereunder
shall be made in the manner set forth below.
The proceeds of any redemption of shares shall be paid by the Fund as
follows: (i) any applicable contingent deferred sales charge shall be paid to
the Distributor or to the Selected Dealer, or, when applicable, pursuant to the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
("NASD"), retained by the Fund and (ii) the balance shall be paid to the
redeeming shareholders, in each case in accordance with applicable provisions
of the Prospectus in New York Clearing House funds. The Distributor is
authorized to direct the Fund to pay directly to the Selected Dealer any
contingent deferred sales charges payable by the Fund to the Distributor in
respect of Shares sold by the Selected Dealer to the redeeming shareholders.
(b) The Distributor is authorized, as agent for the Fund, to repurchase
Shares, represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any office of
the Distributor in accordance with applicable provisions set forth in the
Prospectus. The Distributor shall promptly transmit to the transfer agent of
the Fund for redemption all Shares so delivered. The Distributor shall be
responsible for the accuracy of instructions transmitted to the Fund's transfer
agent in connection with all such repurchases.
(c) The Distributor is authorized, as agent for the Fund, to repurchase
Shares held in a shareholder's account with the Fund for which no share
certificate has been issued, upon the telephonic or telegraphic request of the
shareholder, or at the discretion of the Distributor. The Distributor shall
promptly transmit to the transfer agent of the Fund, for redemption, all such
orders for repurchase of shares. Payment for shares repurchased may be made by
the Fund to the Distributor for the account of the shareholder. The Distributor
shall be responsible for the accuracy of instructions transmitted to the Fund's
transfer agent in connection with all such repurchases.
(d) Redemption of Shares or payment by the Fund may be suspended at times
when the New York Stock Exchange is closed, when trading on said Exchange is
restricted, when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund
of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably
practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or
during any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission, by order,
so permits.
With respect to Shares tendered for redemption or repurchase by any Selected
Dealer on behalf of its customers, the Distributor is authorized to instruct
the transfer agent of the Fund to accept orders for redemption or repurchase
directly from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor and to instruct
the Fund to transmit payments for such redemptions and repurchases directly to
the Selected Dealer on
2
<PAGE>
behalf of the Distributor for the account of the shareholder. The Distributor
shall obtain from the Selected Dealer and maintain a record of such orders. The
Distributor is further authorized to obtain from the Fund; and shall maintain,
a record of payments made directly to the Selected Dealer on behalf of the
Distributor.
Section 5. Duties of the Fund. (a) The Fund shall furnish to the Distributor
copies of all information, financial statements and other papers which the
Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution
of the Shares, including one certified copy, upon request by the Distributor,
of all financial statements prepared by the Fund and examined by independent
accountants. The Fund shall, at the expense of the Distributor, make available
to the Distributor such number of copies of the Prospectus as the Distributor
shall reasonably request.
(b) The Fund shall take, from time to time, but subject to the necessary
approval of its shareholders, all necessary action to fix the number of its
authorized Shares and to register Shares under the 1933 Act, to the end that
there will be available for sale such number of Shares as investors may
reasonably be expected to purchase.
(c) The Fund shall use its best efforts to qualify and maintain the
qualification of an appropriate number of the Shares for sale under the
securities laws of such states as the Distributor and the Fund may approve. Any
such qualification may be withheld, terminated or withdrawn by the Fund at any
time in its discretion. As provided in Section 8(c) hereof, the expense of
qualification and maintenance of qualification shall be borne by the Fund. The
Distributor shall furnish such information and other material relating to its
affairs and activities as may be required by the Fund in connection with such
qualification.
(d) The Fund shall, at the expense of the Distributor, furnish, in
reasonable quantities upon request by the Distributor, copies of annual and
interim reports of the Fund.
Section 6. Duties of the Distributor. (a) The Distributor shall sell shares
of the Fund through DWR and may sell shares through other securities dealers,
and shall devote reasonable time and effort to promote sales of the Shares, but
shall not be obligated to sell any specific number of Shares. The services of
the Distributor hereunder are not exclusive and it is understood that the
Distributor may act as principal underwriter for other registered investment
companies. It is also understood that Selected Dealers, including DWR, may also
sell shares for other registered investment companies.
(b) Neither the Distributor nor any Selected Dealer shall give any
information or make any representations, other than those contained in the
Registration Statement or related Prospectus and any sales literature
specifically approved by the Fund.
(c) The Distributor agrees that it will comply with the terms and
limitations of the Rules of Fair Practice of the NASD.
Section 7. Selected Dealers Agreements. (a) The Distributor shall have the
right to enter into selected dealers agreements with Selected Dealers for the
sale of Shares. In making agreements with Selected Dealers, the Distributor
shall act only as principal and not as agent for the Fund. Shares sold to
Selected Dealers shall be for resale by such dealers only at the public
offering price set forth in the Prospectus.
(b) Within the United States, the Distributor shall offer and sell Shares
only to such Selected Dealers as are members in good standing of the NASD.
(c) The Distributor shall adopt and follow procedures, as approved by the
Fund, for the confirmation of sales of Shares to investors and Selected
Dealers, the collection of amounts payable by investors and Selected Dealers on
such sales, and the cancellation of unsettled transactions, as may be necessary
to comply with the requirements of the NASD, as such requirements may from time
to time exist.
Section 8. Payment of Expenses. (a) The Distributor shall bear all expenses
incurred by it in connection with its duties and activities under this
Agreement including the payment to Selected Dealers of any sales commissions,
service fees and other expenses for sales of the Fund's shares (except such
expenses as are specifically undertaken herein by the Fund) incurred or paid by
Selected Dealers,
3
<PAGE>
including DWR. It is understood and agreed that, so long as the Fund's Plan of
Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act continues in effect, any
expenses incurred by the Distributor hereunder may be paid from amounts the
Distributor and any Selected Dealer are entitled to receive from the Fund under
such Plan. It is further understood and agreed that expenses for which the
Distributor and any Selected Dealer may be paid under said Plan include
opportunity costs, which may be calculated as a carrying charge on the excess
of distribution expenses, incurred by the Distributor and/or the Selected
Dealer over distribution revenues received by each of them, respectively, under
this Agreement.
(b) The Fund shall bear all costs and expenses of the Fund, including fees
and disbursements of legal counsel including counsel to the Trustees of the
Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or
the Distributor, and independent accountants, in connection with the
preparation and filing of any required Registration Statements and Prospectuses
and all amendments and supplements thereto, and the expense of preparing,
printing, mailing and otherwise distributing prospectuses and statements of
additional information, annual or interim reports or proxy materials to
shareholders.
(c) The Fund shall bear the cost and expenses of qualification of the Shares
for sale, and, if necessary or advisable in connection therewith, of qualifying
the Fund as a broker or dealer, in such states of the United States or other
jurisdictions as shall be selected by the Fund and the Distributor pursuant to
Section 5(c) hereof and the cost and expenses payable to each such state for
continuing qualification therein until the Fund decides to discontinue such
qualification pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof.
Section 9. Indemnification. (a) The Fund shall indemnify and hold harmless
the Distributor and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor against
any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of
investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or
expense and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) arising
by reason of any person acquiring any Shares, which may be based upon the 1933
Act, or on any other statute or at common law, on the ground that the
Registration Statement or related Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, as from time to time amended and supplemented, or the annual or
interim reports to shareholders of the Fund, includes an untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, unless
such statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with,
information furnished to the Fund in connection therewith by or on behalf of
the Distributor; provided, however, that in no case (i) is the indemnity of the
Fund in favor of the Distributor and any such controlling persons to be deemed
to protect the Distributor or any such controlling persons thereof against any
liability to the Fund or its security holders to which the Distributor or any
such controlling persons would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or
by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement; or (ii) is the Fund to be liable under its indemnity agreement
contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the
Distributor or any such controlling persons, unless the Distributor or any such
controlling persons, as the case may be, shall have notified the Fund in
writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process
giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the
Distributor or such controlling persons (or after the Distributor or such
controlling persons shall have received notice of such service on any
designated agent), but failure to notify the Fund of any such claim shall not
relieve it from any liability which it may have to the person against whom such
action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement
contained in this paragraph. The Fund will be entitled to participate at its
own expense in the defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense, of any
suit brought to enforce any such liability, but if the Fund elects to assume
the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and
satisfactory to the Distributor or such controlling person or persons,
defendant or defendants in the suit. In the event the Fund elects to assume the
defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Distributor or such
controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear
the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them, but, in case
the Fund does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, it will
reimburse the Distributor or such controlling person or persons, defendant or
defendants in the suit, for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel
retained by them. The Fund shall promptly notify the Distributor of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its officers
or trustees in connection with the issuance or sale of the Shares.
4
<PAGE>
(b) (i) The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and each
of its Trustees and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Fund
against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense described in the
indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only with respect
to statements or omissions made in reliance upon, and in conformity with,
information furnished to the Fund in writing by or on behalf of the
Distributor for use in connection with the Registration Statement or related
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as from time to time
amended, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders.
(ii) The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and the
Fund's transfer agent, individually and in its capacity as the Fund's
transfer agent, from and against any claims, damages and liabilities which
arise as a result of actions taken pursuant to instructions from, or on
behalf of, the Distributor to: (1) redeem all or a part of shareholder
accounts in the Fund pursuant to subsection 4(c) hereof and pay the proceeds
to, or as directed by, the Distributor for the account of each shareholder
whose Shares are so redeemed; and (2) register Shares in the names of
investors, confirm the issuance thereof and receive payment therefor
pursuant to subsection 3(d).
(iii) In case any action shall be brought against the Fund or any person
so indemnified by this subsection 9(b) in respect of which indemnity may be
sought against the Distributor, the Distributor shall have the rights and
duties given to the Fund, and the Fund and each person so indemnified shall
have the rights and duties given to the Distributor by the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 9.
(c) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b)
above in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to herein, then each indemnifying party
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in
respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Fund on the one hand and the Distributor on the other
from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the
immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such
relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Fund on the one hand and
the Distributor on the other in connection with the statements or omissions
which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund on the one hand and
the Distributor on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as
the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received
by the Fund bear to the total compensation received by the Distributor, in each
case as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by
reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact relates to information supplied by the Fund or the Distributor
and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Fund and the
Distributor agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were
determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which
does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to above. The
amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof)
referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating
or defending any such claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection
(c), the Distributor shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess
of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares distributed by it to
the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which
it has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation.
Section 10. Duration and Termination of this Agreement. This Agreement shall
become effective as of the date first above written and shall remain in force
until April 30, 1997, and thereafter, but only so long as such continuance is
specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Board of Trustees of the
5
<PAGE>
Fund, or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund, cast in person or by proxy, and (ii) a majority of those Trustees who are
not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party and who
have no direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement or in the
operation of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan or in any agreement related thereto,
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting upon such
approval.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time without the payment of any
penalty, by the Trustees of the Fund, by a majority of the Trustees of the Fund
who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect
financial interest in this Agreement, or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, or by the Distributor, on sixty
days' written notice to the other party. This Agreement shall automatically
terminate in the event of its assignment.
The terms "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities,"
"assignment" and "interested person," when used in this Agreement, shall have
the respective meanings specified in the 1940 Act.
Section 11. Amendments of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended by
the parties only if such amendment is specifically approved by (i) the Trustees
of the Fund, or by the vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of
the Fund, and (ii) a majority of those Trustees of the Fund who are not parties
to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement or in any Agreement
related to the Fund's Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
1940 Act, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval.
Section 12. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the law of the State of New York and the applicable provisions of the 1940
Act. To the extent the applicable law of the State of New York, or any of the
provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the
latter shall control.
Section 13. Personal Liability. The Declaration of the Trust establishing
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, dated November 8, 1996, a copy of which,
together with all amendments thereto (the "Declaration"), is on file in the
office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the
name Dean Witter Financial Services Trust refers to the Trustees under the
Declaration collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally; and
no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust shall be held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had
to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or
otherwise, in connection with the affairs of Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, but the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement as of the day and year first written in New York, New York.
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
By:
..............................
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
By:
..............................
6
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
Gentlemen:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") has a distribution
agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") with Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), pursuant to which it acts
as the Distributor for the sale of the Fund's shares of beneficial interest,
par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"). Under the Distribution Agreement,
the Distributor has the right to distribute Shares for resale.
The Fund is an open-end management investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Shares being offered to
the public are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. You
have received a copy of the Distribution Agreement between us and the Fund
and reference is made herein to certain provisions of such Distribution
Agreement. The terms used herein, including "Prospectus" and "Registration
Statement" of the Fund and "Selected Dealer" shall have the same meaning in
this Agreement as in the Distribution Agreement. As principal, we offer to
sell shares to your customers, upon the following terms and conditions:
1. In all sales of Shares to the public you shall act on behalf of your
customers, and in no transaction shall you have any authority to act as agent
for the Fund, for us or for any Selected Dealer.
2. Orders received from you will be accepted through us or on our behalf
only at the net asset value applicable to each order, as set forth in the
current Prospectus. The procedure relating to the handling of orders shall be
subject to instructions which we or the Fund shall forward from time to time
to you. All orders are subject to acceptance or rejection by the Distributor
or the Fund in the sole discretion of either.
3. You shall not place orders for any Shares unless you have already
received purchase orders for such Shares at the applicable net asset values
and subject to the terms hereof and of the Distribution Agreement and the
Prospectus. You agree that you will not offer or sell any of the Shares
except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable
Federal and state securities laws and that in connection with sales and
offers to sell Shares you will furnish to each person to whom any such sale
or offer is made a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented)
and will not furnish to any person any information relating to the Shares,
which is inconsistent in any respect with the information contained in the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or cause any advertisement to be
published by radio or television or in any newspaper or posted in any public
place or use any sales promotional material without our consent and the
consent of the Fund.
4. The Distributor will compensate you for sales of shares of the Fund and
personal services to Fund shareholders by paying you a sales charge and/or
other commission (which may be in the form of a gross sales credit and/or an
annual residual commission) and/or a service fee, under the terms as are set
forth in the Fund's Prospectus.
5. If any Shares sold to your customers under the terms of this Agreement
are repurchased by us for the account of the Fund or are tendered for
redemption within seven business days after the date of the confirmation of
the original purchase by you, it is agreed that you shall forfeit your right
to, and refund to us, any commission received by you with respect to such
Shares.
6. No person is authorized to make any representations concerning the
Shares or the Fund except those contained in the current Prospectus and in
such printed information subsequently issued by us or the Fund as information
supplemental to such Prospectus. In selling Shares, you shall rely solely on
the representations contained in the Prospectus and supplemental information
mentioned above. Any printed information which we furnish you other than the
Prospectus and the Fund's periodic reports and proxy solicitation material
are our sole responsibility and not the responsibility of the Fund, and you
agree that the Fund shall have no liability or responsibility to you in these
respects unless expressly assumed in connection therewith.
7. You agree to deliver to each of the purchasers making purchases a copy
of the then current Prospectus at or prior to the time of offering or sale,
and you agree thereafter to deliver to such purchasers
1
<PAGE>
copies of the annual and interim reports and proxy solicitation materials of
the Fund. You further agree to endeavor to obtain proxies from such
purchasers. Additional copies of the Prospectus, annual or interim reports
and proxy solicitation materials of the Fund will be supplied to you in
reasonable quantities upon request.
8. You are hereby authorized (i) to place orders directly with the Fund or
its agent for shares of the Fund to be sold by us subject to the applicable
terms and conditions governing the placement of orders for the purchase of
Fund shares, as set forth in the Distribution Agreement, and (ii) to tender
shares directly to the Fund or its agent for redemption subject to the
applicable terms and conditions set forth in the Distribution Agreement.
9. We reserve the right in our discretion, without notice, to suspend
sales or withdraw the offering of Shares entirely. Each party hereto has the
right to cancel this agreement upon notice to the other party.
10. I. You shall indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor, from and
against any claims, damages and liabilities which arise as a result of action
taken pursuant to instructions from you, or on your behalf to: a)(i) place
orders for Shares of the Fund with the Fund's transfer agent or direct the
transfer agent to receive instructions for the order of Shares, and (ii)
accept monies or direct that the transfer agent accept monies as payment for
the order of such Shares, all as contemplated by and in accordance with
Section 3 of the Distribution Agreement; b)(i) place orders for the
redemption of Shares of the Fund with the Fund's transfer agent or direct the
transfer agent to receive instruction for the redemption of Shares and (ii)
to pay redemption proceeds or to direct that the transfer agent pay
redemption proceeds in connection with orders for the redemption of Shares,
all as contemplated by and in accordance with Section 4 of the Distribution
Agreement; provided, however, that in no case, (i) is this indemnity in favor
of the Distributor and any such controlling persons to be deemed to protect
the Distributor or any such controlling persons thereof against any liability
to which the Distributor or any such controlling persons would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in
the performance of its duties or by reason of reckless disregard of its
obligations and duties under this Agreement or the Distribution Agreement; or
(ii) are you to be liable under the indemnity agreement contained in this
paragraph with respect to any claim made against the Distributor or any such
controlling persons, unless the Distributor or any such controlling persons,
as the case may be, shall have notified you in writing within a reasonable
time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the
nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Distributor or such
controlling persons (or after the Distributor or such controlling persons
shall have received notice of such service on any designated agent), but
failure to notify you of any such claim shall not relieve you from any
liability which you may have to the person against whom such action is
brought otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in
this paragraph. You will be entitled to participate at your own expense in
the defense, or, if you so elect, to assume the defense, of any suit brought
to enforce any such liability, but if you elect to assume the defense, such
defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by you and satisfactory to the
Distributor or such controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in
the suit. In the event you elect to assume the defense of any such suit and
retain such counsel, the Distributor or such controlling person or persons,
defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any
additional counsel retained by them, but, in case you do not elect to assume
the defense of any such suit, you will reimburse the Distributor or such
controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, for the
reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. You shall
promptly notify the Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or
proceedings against it or any of its officers or directors in connection with
the issuance or sale of the Shares.
II. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 10 is unavailable
or insufficient to hold harmless the Distributor, as provided above in
respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions
in respect thereof) referred to herein, then you shall contribute to the
amount paid or payable by the Distributors a result of such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by you
on the one hand and the Distributor on the other from the offering of the
Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding
sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then you shall contribute to
such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect not
2
<PAGE>
only such relative benefits but also your relative fault on the one hand and
the relative fault of the Distributor on the other, in connection with the
statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. You and the Distributor agree that it
would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take into
account the equitable considerations referred to above. The amount paid or
payable by the Distributor as a result of the losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above
shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
the Distributor in connection with investigating or defending any such claim.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (II), you shall not be
required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Shares distributed by it to the public were offered to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages which it has otherwise been required
to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within
the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act of 1933 Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.
11. We shall have full authority to take such action as we may deem
advisable in respect of all matters pertaining to the distribution and
redemption of Fund shares. We shall be under no liability to you except for
lack of good faith and for obligations expressly assumed by us herein.
Nothing contained in this paragraph is intended to operate as, and the
provisions of this paragraph shall not in any way whatsoever constitute, a
waiver by you of compliance with any provision of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or of the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued thereunder.
12. You represent that you are a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. and, with respect to any sales in the United States,
we both hereby agree to abide by the Rules of Fair Practice of such
Association.
13. Upon application to us, we will inform you as to the states in which
we believe the Shares have been qualified for sale under, or are exempt from
the requirements of, the respective securities laws of such states, but we
assume no responsibility or obligation as to your right to sell Shares in any
jurisdiction.
14. All communications to us should be sent to the address shown below.
Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or telegraphed to you at the
address specified by you below.
15. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of your
acceptance hereof, provided that you return to us promptly a signed and dated
copy.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
By .............................
(Authorized Signature)
Please return one signed copy
of this agreement to:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Accepted:
Firm Name: ...............................................................
By: .....................................................................
Address: .................................................................
.........................................................................
Date: ....................................................................
3
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
SELECTED DEALERS AGREEMENT
Gentlemen:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") has a distribution
agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") with Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), pursuant to which it acts
as the Distributor for the sale of the Fund's shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"). Under the Distribution Agreement, the
Distributor has the right to distribute Shares for resale.
The Fund is an open-end management investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Shares being offered to
the public are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. You
have received a copy of the Distribution Agreement between us and the Fund
and reference is made herein to certain provisions of such Distribution
Agreement. The terms used herein, including "Prospectus" and "Registration
Statement" of the Fund and "Selected Dealer" shall have the same meaning in
this Agreement as in the Distribution Agreement. As principal, we offer to
sell shares to you, as a Selected Dealer, upon the following terms and
conditions:
1. In all sales of Shares to the public you shall act as dealer for your
own account, and in no transaction shall you have any authority to act as
agent for the Fund, for us or for any Selected Dealer.
2. Orders received from you will be accepted through us or on our behalf
only at the net asset value applicable to each order, as set forth in the
current Prospectus. The procedure relating to the handling of orders shall be
subject to instructions which we or the Fund shall forward from time to time
to you. All orders are subject to acceptance or rejection by the Distributor
or the Fund in the sole discretion of either.
3. You shall not place orders for any Shares unless you have already
received purchase orders for such Shares at the applicable net asset values
and subject to the terms hereof and of the Distribution Agreement and the
Prospectus. You agree that you will not offer or sell any of the Shares
except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable
Federal and state securities laws and that in connection with sales and
offers to sell Shares you will furnish to each person to whom any such sale
or offer is made a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented)
and will not furnish to any person any information relating to the Shares,
which is inconsistent in any respect with the information contained in the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or cause any advertisement to be
published by radio or television or in any newspaper or posted in any public
place or use any sales promotional material without our consent and the
consent of the Fund.
4. The Distributor will compensate you for sales of shares of the Fund and
personal services to Fund shareholders by paying you a sales charge and/or
other commissions, which may be in the form of a gross sales credit and/or an
annual residual commission) and/or a service fee, under the terms and in the
percentage amounts as may be in effect from time to time by the Distributor.
5. You shall not withhold placing orders received from your customers so
as to profit yourself as a result of such withholding; e.g., by a change in
the "net asset value" from that used in determining the offering price to
your customers.
6. If any Shares sold to you under the terms of this Agreement are
repurchased by us for the account of the Fund or are tendered for redemption
within seven business days after the date of the confirmation of the original
purchase by you, it is agreed that you shall forfeit your right to, and
refund to us, any commission received by you with respect to such Shares.
7. No person is authorized to make any representations concerning the
Shares or the Fund except those contained in the current Prospectus and in
such printed information subsequently issued by us or the Fund as information
supplemental to such Prospectus. In purchasing Shares through us you shall
rely solely on the representations contained in the Prospectus and
supplemental information above mentioned. Any printed information which we
furnish you other than the Prospectus and the Fund's periodic reports and
proxy solicitation material are our sole responsibility and not the
responsibility of the Fund, and you agree that the Fund shall have no
liability or responsibility to you in these respects unless expressly assumed
in connection therewith.
1
<PAGE>
8. You agree to deliver to each of the purchasers from you a copy of the
then current Prospectus at or prior to the time of offering or sale and you
agree thereafter to deliver to such purchasers copies of the annual and
interim reports and proxy solicitation materials of the Fund. You further
agree to endeavor to obtain proxies from such purchasers. Additional copies
of the Prospectus, annual or interim reports and proxy solicitation materials
of the Fund will be supplied to you in reasonable quantities upon request.
9. You are hereby authorized (i) to place orders directly with the Fund or
its agent for shares of the Fund to be sold by us subject to the applicable
terms and conditions governing the placement of orders for the purchase of
Fund shares, as set forth in the Distribution Agreement, and (ii) to tender
shares directly to the Fund or its agent for redemption subject to the
applicable terms and conditions set forth in the Distribution Agreement.
10. We reserve the right in our discretion, without notice, to suspend
sales or withdraw the offering of Shares entirely. Each party hereto has the
right to cancel this agreement upon notice to the other party.
11. We shall have full authority to take such action as we may deem
advisable in respect of all matters pertaining to the distribution and
redemption of Fund shares. We shall be under no liability to you except for
lack of good faith and for obligations expressly assumed by us herein.
Nothing contained in this paragraph is intended to operate as, and the
provisions of this paragraph shall not in any way whatsoever constitute, a
waiver by you of compliance with any provision of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or of the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued thereunder.
12. You represent that you are a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. and, with respect to any sales in the United States,
we both hereby agree to abide by the Rules of Fair Practice of such
Association.
13. Upon application to us, we will inform you as to the states in which
we believe the Shares have been qualified for sale under, or are exempt from
the requirements of, the respective securities laws of such states, but we
assume no responsibility or obligation as to your right to sell Shares in any
jurisdiction.
14. All communications to us should be sent to the address shown below.
Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or telegraphed to you at the
address specified by you below.
15. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of your
acceptance hereof, provided that you return to us promptly a signed and dated
copy.
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
By ..............................
(Authorized Signature)
Please return one signed copy
of this agreement to:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Accepted: Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Firm Name: Dean Witter Reynolds Inc.
By: /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Address: Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Date: July 23, 1996
2
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
$.01 PER VALUE
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
December 3, 1996
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
2 World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Dear Sirs:
1. Introductory. Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, an unincorporated
business trust organized under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
(the "Fund"), proposes to sell, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, to you
(the "Underwriter") up to 10,000,000 shares of its shares of beneficial
interest, $.01 par value, subject to increase or decrease as provided in this
Agreement. Such shares are hereinafter referred to as the "Shares".
The Underwriter may sell such of the Shares purchased by it, as it may
elect, to dealers chosen by it (the "Selected Dealers"), at their net asset
value, reoffering by the Selected Dealers to the public at net asset value.
It is proposed that Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Manager") will act
as investment manager for the Fund.
2. Representation and Warranties of the Fund and the Manager. (a) The Fund
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Underwriter that:
(i) A registration statement on Form N-1A, including a preliminary
prospectus, copies of which have heretofore been delivered to you, has been
carefully prepared by the Fund in conformity with the requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and the published rules
and regulations (the "Rules and Regulations") of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under such Acts, and has been filed
with the Commission under both such Acts; and the Fund has so prepared and
proposed so to file prior to the effective date under the 1933 Act of such
registration statement an amendment to such registration statement
including the final form of prospectus and the statement of additional
information. Such registration statement (including all exhibits), as
finally amended and supplemented at the time such registration statement
becomes effective under the 1933 Act, and the prospectus and statement of
additional information forming part of such registration statement, or, if
different in any respect, the prospectus in the form first filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 497(c) under the 1933 Act, are herein
respectively referred to as the "Registration Statement" and the
"Prospectus", and each preliminary prospectus is herein referred to as a
"Preliminary Prospectus." Reference to the Prospectus and Preliminary
Prospectus herein shall encompass both the prospectus and statement of
additional information.
(ii) The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the
use of any Preliminary Prospectus, and, at its date of issue, each
Preliminary Prospectus conformed in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1933 Act and the Rules and Regulations thereunder and
did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein in light of the circumstances under which they were made
not misleading; and, when the Registration Statement becomes effective
under the 1933 Act and at all times subsequent thereto up to and including
the Closing Date (as herein defined). The Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the Notification
of Registration on Form N-8A will contain all material statements and
information required to be included therein by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act
and the Rules and Regulations thereunder and will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules
and Regulations and will not include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however,
that the foregoing representations, warranties and
1
<PAGE>
agreements shall not apply to information contained in or omitted from any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or
any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon, and in conformity with,
written information furnished to the Fund by or on behalf of the
Underwriter, or by or on behalf of the Manager specifically for use in the
preparation thereof.
(iii) The Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Fund set forth in the
Statement of Additional Information fairly presents the financial position
of the Fund as of the date indicated and has been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. Price Waterhouse LLP, who
have expressed their opinion on said Statement, are independent accountants
as required by the 1933 Act and Rules and Regulations thereunder.
(iv) Subsequent to the dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus, and except as set forth or
contemplated in the Prospectus, the Fund has not incurred any material
liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any
material transactions not in the ordinary course of business, and there has
not been any material adverse change in the financial position of the Fund,
or any change in the authorized or outstanding shares of beneficial
interest of the Fund or any issuance of options to purchase shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund.
(v) Except as set forth in the Prospectus, there is no action, suit or
proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body pending,
or to the knowledge of the Fund threatened, which might result in any
material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), business
or prospects of the Fund, or which would materially and adversely affect
its properties or assets.
(vi) The Fund has been duly established and is validly existing as an
unincorporated business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, with power and authority to own its property and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus; the Fund is duly qualified to do
business in all jurisdictions in which the conduct of its business requires
such qualification; and the Fund has no subsidiaries.
(vii) The Fund is registered with the Commission under the 1940 Act as an
open-end diversified management investment company.
(viii) The Fund has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the
Registration Statement, and all outstanding shares of beneficial interest
of the Fund conform to the description thereof in the Prospectus and are
duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable; and
the Shares, upon the issuance thereof in accordance with this Agreement,
will conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus, and
will be duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and
nonassessable (although shareholders of the Fund may be liable for certain
obligations of the Fund as set forth under the caption "Additional
Information" in the Prospectus).
(ix) The Fund has full legal right, power and authority to enter into this
Agreement, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Fund,
the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and fulfillment of
the terms hereof by the Fund will be in compliance with all applicable
legal requirements to which the Fund is subject and will not conflict with
the terms or provisions of any order of the Commission, the Declaration of
Trust or By-Laws of the Fund, or any agreement or instrument to which the
Fund is a party or by which it is bound.
(x) The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to
Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, the Plan has been
approved by the Fund's sole shareholder and by the Trustees of the Fund,
including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the
Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation
of the Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting
on such Plan.
(xi) The Fund has full legal right, power and authority to enter into the
Distribution Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement referred to in
the Registration Statement and the execution and delivery of the
Distribution Agreement, Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement, Management Agreement and the Advisory Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions therein contemplated and fulfillment of
the terms thereof, will be in compliance with all applicable legal
requirements to which the Fund is subject and will not conflict with the
terms or provisions of any order of the Commission, the Declaration of
Trust or By-Laws of the Fund, or any agreement or instrument to which the
Fund is a party or by which it is bound.
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<PAGE>
(b) The Manager represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Fund
that:
(i) The Manager is an investment adviser registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940.
(ii) The Manager has full legal right, power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, and the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and the
fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof, will be in compliance with all
applicable legal requirements to which it is subject and will not conflict
with the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, its
articles of incorporation or by-laws or any agreement or instrument to
which it is a party or by which it is bound.
(iii) The description of the Manager in the Registration Statement is true
and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading; and is hereby deemed to be
furnished in writing to the Fund for the purposes of Section 2(a)(ii)
hereof.
3. Purchase by, and Sale to, the Underwriter. The Fund agrees to sell to the
Underwriter, and upon the basis of the representations, warranties and
agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Fund, up to 10,000,000
Shares (which number of Shares may be increased or decreased as provided
below), at a price of $10.00 per Share. It is understood and agreed that the
Underwriter may be compensated by the Fund for its services under this
Agreement in accordance with the provisions of the Plan.
The number of Shares which the Underwriter may purchase pursuant hereto
shall, upon written agreement between the Underwriter and the Fund not later
than 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing
Date (the "Notification Time"), be increased or decreased to such greater or
lesser number of Shares as the Fund and the Underwriter may agree upon, in
which case the number of Shares set forth in the preceding paragraph shall for
all purposes hereof be increased or decreased to such greater or lesser number
of Shares. The Underwriter shall, in any event, be entitled and obligated to
purchase only the number of shares for which purchase orders have been received
by the Underwriter prior to the Notification Time.
The Fund is advised that the Underwriter proposes to make a public offering
of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement shall have become
effective under the 1933 Act as it deems advisable, at the public offering
price and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.
4. Delivery and Payment. Delivery of the Shares or, at the election of the
Underwriter, non-negotiable share deposits receipts issued by the Dean Witter
Trust Company as transfer and dividend disbursing agent, acknowledging the
deposit of the Shares ("deposit receipts") and payment therefor, shall be made
at 10:00 a.m., New York time, at the office of Dean Witter Distributors Inc.,
Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, on March , 1997 or such
later time and date as may be agreed upon between the Underwriter and the Fund
(such date and time being herein referred to as the "Closing Date"). The place
of delivery of the payment for the shares may be varied by agreement between
the Underwriter and the Fund.
On the Closing Date, the certificates or deposit receipts for the Shares
which are subject to purchase orders received by the Underwriter prior to the
Notification Time (registered in such names and for such denominations as you
shall have requested in writing prior to the Closing Date), shall be delivered
by the Fund to the Underwriter for the account of the Underwriter, against
payment of the purchase price therefor by a wire transfer in federal funds.
Such certificates or deposit receipts shall be made available for checking and
packaging at the New York office of Dean Witter Distributors Inc. on or prior
to the Closing Date.
On the Closing Date, the Underwriter agrees to purchase and pay for the
Shares for which it received purchase orders prior to the Notification Time as
specified above, provided that the Underwriter shall not have any obligation to
purchase and pay for any Shares as to which purchase orders are not in effect
on the Closing Date.
The Fund agrees to calculate and report to the Underwriter daily, upon
request, the net asset value of the Fund during the first 60 days after the
Closing Date.
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<PAGE>
5. Covenants and Agreements of the Fund. The Fund agrees with the
Underwriter that:
(i) The Fund will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement
to become effective under the 1933 Act, will advise the Underwriter
promptly as to the time at which the Registration Statement becomes so
effective, will advise the Underwriter promptly of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order suspending such effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or of the institution of any proceedings for that
purpose, and will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such
stop order and to obtain as soon as possible the lifting thereof, if
issued. The Fund will advise the Underwriter promptly of any request by the
Commission for any amendment of or supplement to the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or for additional information, and will not at any time
file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the
Prospectus which shall not have been submitted to the Underwriter a
reasonable time prior to the proposed filing thereof and to which the
Underwriter shall reasonably object in writing promptly following receipt
of such amendment or supplement or which is not in compliance with the 1933
Act, the 1940 Act or the Rules and Regulations thereto.
(ii) The Fund will prepare and file with the Commission, promptly upon the
request of the Underwriter, any amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement which in the opinion of the Underwriter may be
necessary to enable the Underwriter to continue the distribution of the
Shares and will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective
as promptly as possible.
(iii) If at any time after the effective date under the 1933 Act of the
Registration Statement when a prospectus relating to the Shares is required
to be delivered under the 1933 Act, any event relating to or affecting the
Fund occurs as a result of which the Prospectus or any other prospectus as
then in effect would include an untrue statement of a material fact, or
omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in
light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if
it is necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the 1933
Act, the Fund will promptly notify the Underwriter thereof and will prepare
an amended or supplemented prospectus which will correct such statement or
omission; and, in case the Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus
relating to the Shares nine months or more after such effective date of the
Registration Statement, the Fund upon the request of the Underwriter will
prepare promptly such prospectus or prospectuses as may be necessary to
permit compliance with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933
Act.
(iv) The Fund will deliver to the Underwriter, at or before the Closing
Date, two signed copies of the Registration Statement and all amendments
thereto including all financial statements and exhibits thereto, and the
Notification of Registration on Form N-8A filed by the Fund pursuant to the
1940 Act and will deliver to the Underwriter such number of copies of the
Registration Statement, including such financial statements but without
exhibits, and of all amendments thereto, as the Underwriter may reasonably
request. The Fund will deliver or mail to or upon the order of the
Underwriter, from time to time until the effective date under the 1933 Act
of the Registration Statement, as many copies of any Preliminary Prospectus
as the Underwriter may reasonably request. The Fund will deliver or mail to
or upon the order of the Underwriter on the date of the initial public
offering, and thereafter from time to time during the period when delivery
of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required under the 1933 Act, as
many copies of the Prospectus, in final form or as thereafter amended or
supplemented as the Underwriter may reasonably request.
(v) As soon as is practicable after the effective date under the 1933 Act
of the Registration Statement, the Fund will make generally available to
its security holders an earnings statement which will be in reasonable
detail (but which need not be audited) and will comply with Section 11(a)
of the 1933 Act, covering a period of at least twelve months beginning
after such effective date of the Registration Statement.
(vi) The Fund will cooperate with the Underwriter to enable the Shares to
be qualified for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as
the Underwriter may designate and at the request of the Underwriter will
make such applications and furnish such information as may be required of
it as the issuer of the Shares for that purpose; provided, however, that
the Fund shall not be required to qualify to do business or to file a
general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Fund
will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements and reports as
are or may be required of it as the issuer of the
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<PAGE>
Shares to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as
the Underwriter may reasonably request for the distribution of the Shares.
(vii) The Fund will furnish to its shareholders annual reports containing
financial statements examined by independent accountants and with
semi-annual summary financial information which may be unaudited. During
the period of one year from the date hereof, the Fund will deliver to the
Underwriter, at Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Two World Trade Center, New
York, New York 10048, Attention: Law Department, (a) copies of each annual
report of the Fund to its shareholders, (b) as soon as they are available,
copies of any other reports (financial or other) which the Fund shall
publish or otherwise make available to any of its security holders as such,
and (c) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial
statements furnished to or filed with the Commission.
6. Payment of Expenses.
(a) The Fund will pay its organization expenses, which, for purposes of this
Agreement shall include: all costs and expenses in connection with the
establishment of the Fund and its qualification to do business in any state,
the qualification of Shares for sale under the Blue Sky or securities laws of
the several jurisdictions (including, without limitation, filing fees); the
preparation, printing and reproduction of the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws
of the Fund, this Agreement, the Distribution Agreement, the Investment
Management Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement, the Plan and other documents in quantities sufficient for filing
under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Blue Sky or securities laws of any
jurisdiction; and filing fees and fees and disbursements of counsel related to
Blue Sky matters; all costs and expenses in connection with printing any
certificates representing the Shares; fees and disbursements of counsel and
independent accountants for the Fund and of counsel for Trustees who are not
interested persons of the Fund or the Manager; registration fees under the 1933
Act and the 1940 Act; any taxes on the issue and delivery of the Shares on the
Closing Date to the Underwriter and the fees of the Fund's transfer agent. The
Manager will pay the organization expenses of the Fund incurred prior to the
closing date of the initial offering of the Fund's shares whether or not the
amount of any such expense is then ascertainable. The Fund will reimburse the
Manager for such expenses not to exceed $200,000. Any balance of organization
expenses not paid by the Fund shall be paid by the Manager. In the event the
transactions contemplated hereunder are not consummated, the Manager will pay
all the organization expenses which the Fund would have paid if such
transactions were consummated. Whether or not the transactions contemplated
hereunder are consummated, the Manager will pay all expenses in connection with
the activity and travel of officers, Trustees and counsel for the Fund and the
cost of preparing and making sales presentations to the personnel of the
Manager, including costs of travel of officers and Trustees of the Fund to
locations where such presentations are made.
(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Underwriter will pay: its
internal expenses in connection with marketing and meetings, including expenses
of its own personnel and costs of travel of its personnel to the locations
where sales presentations to its personnel and to Selected Dealers are made;
all costs and expenses in connection with printing and distributing the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Blue Sky Surveys in quantities
sufficient for offering and sale of the Shares by the Underwriter; all costs in
connection with the sale of Shares, including costs of preparing, printing and
distributing sales literature relating to the Shares, all advertising and fees
and expenses of public relations counsel; and fees and expenses of legal
counsel for the Underwriter (except in respect of qualification of the Shares
for sale under the Blue Sky or securities laws of any jurisdiction).
7. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Fund shall indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter and each
person, if any, who controls the Underwriter against any loss, liability,
claim, damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or
defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or expense and reasonable
counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person
acquiring any Shares, which may be based upon the 1933 Act, or on any other
statute or at common law, on the ground that the Registration Statement or
related Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as from time to
time amended and supplemented, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders
of the Fund, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made
in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information
5
<PAGE>
furnished to the Fund in connection therewith by or on behalf of the
Underwriter; provided, however, that in no case (i) is the indemnity of the
Fund in favor of the Underwriter and any such controlling persons to be deemed
to protect the Underwriter or any such controlling persons thereof against any
liability to the Fund or its security holders to which the Underwriter or any
such controlling persons would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or
by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement; or (ii) is the Fund to be liable under its indemnity agreement
contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the
Underwriter or any such controlling persons, unless the Underwriter or any such
controlling persons, as the case may be, shall have notified the Fund in
writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process
giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the
Underwriter or such controlling persons (or after the Underwriter or such
controlling persons shall have received notice of such service on any
designated agent), but failure to notify the Fund of any such claim shall not
relieve it from any liability which it may have to the person against whom such
action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement
contained in this paragraph. The Fund will be entitled to participate at its
own expense in the defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense, of any
suit brought to enforce any such liability, but if the Fund elects to assume
the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and
satisfactory to the Underwriter or such controlling person or persons,
defendant or defendants in the suit. In the event the Fund elects to assume the
defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Underwriter or such
controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear
the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them, but, in case
the Fund does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, it will
reimburse the Underwriter or such controlling person or persons, defendant or
defendants in the suit, for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel
retained by them. The Fund shall promptly notify the Underwriter of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against it or any of its officers
or trustees in connection with the issuance or sale of the Shares.
(b) (i) The Underwriter shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and each
of its Trustees and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Fund,
against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense described in the
foregoing indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only
with respect to statements or omissions made in reliance upon, and in
conformity with, information furnished to the Fund in writing by or on
behalf of the Underwriter for use in connection with the Registration
Statement or related Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as
from time to time amended, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders.
(ii) In case any action shall be brought against the Fund or any person
to be indemnified by this subsection 7(b) in respect of which indemnity may
be sought against the Underwriter, the Underwriter shall have the rights and
duties given to the Fund, and the Fund and each person so indemnified shall
have the rights and duties given to the Underwriter by the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 7.
(c) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b)
above in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to herein, then each indemnifying party
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in
respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Fund on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other
from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the
immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such
relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Fund on the one hand and
the Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions
which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund on the one hand and
the Underwriter on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as
the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received
by the Fund bear to the total compensation received by the Underwriter, in each
case as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by
reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact relates to information supplied by the Fund or the Underwriter
and the parties'
6
<PAGE>
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission. The Fund and the Underwriter agree that it
would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take into
account the equitable considerations referred to above. The amount paid or
payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall
be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such claim.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (c), the Underwriter shall
not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the
total price at which the Shares distributed by it to the public were offered to
the public exceeds the amount of any damages which it has otherwise been
required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 7 shall be construed to provide for
indemnification or contribution in violation of Section 17(i) of the 1940 Act.
8. Survival of Indemnities, Warranties, etc. The respective indemnities,
convenants, agreements, representations, warranties, certificates and other
statements of the Fund, the Manager and the Underwriter, as set forth in this
Agreement or made by them, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full
force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the
Underwriter, the Fund, the Manager, or any of their officers or trustees or
directors, or any controlling person, and shall survive delivery of and payment
for the Shares.
9. Conditions of Underwriter's Obligations. The obligations of the
Underwriter hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of (except as otherwise
stated herein), as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date (except
with respect to representations and warranties in respect of each Preliminary
Prospectus which are in each case as of its date of issuance), the
representations and warranties of the Manager and the Fund and the compliance
on and as of the Closing Date by the Fund and the Manager with their respective
covenants and agreements herein contained and other provisions hereof to be
satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date and to the following additional
conditions:
(i) Prior to the Closing Date the Registration Statement shall have become
effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness
thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall
have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Fund or the Underwriter,
threatened by the Commission, and any request for additional information on
the part of the Commission (to be included in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus or otherwise) shall have been compiled with to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriter.
(ii) Prior to the Closing Date no event shall have occurred to cause the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, to contain an untrue statement of fact which, in the opinion of
the Underwriter, is material, or omit to state a fact which, in the opinion
of the Underwriter, is material and is required to be stated therein or is
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(iii) The Underwriter shall have received from Price Waterhouse LLP a
letter, dated the Closing Date, confirming that they are independent
accountants within the meaning of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules
and Regulations, and stating in effect that:
(a) In their opinion, the Statement of Assets and Liabilities reported
on by them and included in the Registration Statement complies as to form
in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of
the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations; and
(b) On the basis of the procedures specified in their letter, nothing
has come to their attention which caused them to believe that, except as
set forth in or contemplated by the Prospectus, during the period from
the date on which the Fund's Registration Statement is declared effective
by the Commission under the 1933 Act to a specified date not more than
three business days prior to the delivery of such letter, there was any
change in the authorized or outstanding shares of beneficial
7
<PAGE>
interest of the Fund or any creation of long-term debt or short-term
notes of the Fund or any decrease in the net asset value per share of
beneficial interest from that set forth in the Prospectus or that the
Fund did not have a net worth of at least $100,000.
(iv) The Underwriter shall have received from Lane Altman & Owens LLP,
Massachusetts counsel for the Fund, an opinion or opinions, dated the
Closing Day, to the following effect:
(a) The Fund has been duly established and is validly existing in
conformity with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts as an
unincorporated business trust, has made all filings required to be made
by a business trust under the Massachusetts General Laws, and has the
power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as
described in the Prospectus;
(b) The Fund has authorized shares of beneficial interest as set forth
in the Registration Statement, and all of the issued shares of beneficial
interest of the Fund, including the Shares, have been duly paid and
non-assessable; and the Shares conform to the description of the shares
of beneficial interest contained in the Prospectus; and
(c) As to all matters of Massachusetts law and the documents described
therein, the information set forth under the caption "Additional
Information" in the Prospectus and under the caption "Description of
Shares" in all material respects and fairly presents the information
required to be shown.
(v) The Underwriter shall have received from the General Counsel of the
Fund, an opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date, to the following
effect:
(a) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Fund;
(b) The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act;
to the best knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness thereof has been issued and no proceedings for that or a
similar purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated by
the Commission;
(c) The notification of registration under the 1940 Act and any
amendments or supplements thereto comply as to form in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder;
(d) The Fund is registered with the Commission under the 1940 Act as an
open-end diversified management investment company;
(e) Such counsel is familiar with all contracts filed or incorporated by
reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement and does not know of
any contracts required to be so filed or incorporated which are not so
filed or incorporated;
(f) The issuance of the Shares and the sale of the Shares in accordance
with this Agreement do not result in a breach or violation of any of the
terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement or other agreement or instrument
know to such counsel to which the Fund is a party or by which the Fund is
bound, or the Fund's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws;
(g) The Distribution Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer
Agency and Service Agreement, the Plan and the Investment Management
Agreement referred to in the Registration Statement have been duly
authorized, pursuant to the requirements of the laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts and the 1940 Act and executed and delivered by the Fund
and each constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Fund in
accordance with its terms;
(h) There are pending no legal or governmental proceedings know to such
counsel to which the Fund is a party or to which property of the Fund may
be subject other than as set forth in the Prospectus and, to the best of
the knowledge of such counsel, no such proceedings are contemplated;
(i) No authorization, consent, approval, permit or license of, or filing
with, any governmental or public body is required to authorize, or is
required in connection with, the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Shares hereunder, except as
has been
8
<PAGE>
obtained under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act or as may be required under
the securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states and;
(j) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as of the effective
date of the Registration Statement, appeared on their face to be
appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of
the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations; such
counsel does not believe that the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, on such effective date, contained any untrue statement of
material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
(except that such counsel shall express no opinion as to the financial
statements); the description in the Registration Statement and Prospectus
of contracts, other documents, statutes, regulations and governmental
proceeding is accurate in all material respects and fairly present the
information required to be shown.
As to all matters of Massachusetts law, General Counsel of the Fund may rely
upon the opinion or opinions delivered pursuant to paragraph (iv) of this
Section 9.
(vi) The Underwriter shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing
Date, to the following effect:
(a) The Underwriter has been duly organized and is a validly existing
corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware; and
(b) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Underwriter and is a valid and legally binding
obligation of the Underwriter;
(vii) The Underwriter shall have received from Counsel of the Manager, an
opinion, dated the Closing Date, to the following effect:
(a) The Adviser has been duly organized and is a validly existing
corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware with full power and
authority to transact business as the Manager of the Fund as contemplated
by the Prospectus;
(b) The Investment Management Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Manager and is a valid and legally binding
obligation of the Manager;
(c) The Manager is registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and is registered as an
investment adviser in such states as may be required for operation of the
Fund;
(d) The Manager has full legal right, power and authority to enter into
the Investment Management Agreement, and the execution and delivery of
the Investment Management Agreement, the consummation of the transactions
therein contemplated and fulfillment of the terms thereof will not
conflict with any applicable legal requirement by which the Manager is
bound, nor will they conflict with the terms or provisions of, or
constitute a default under its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws or
any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is
bound; and
(e) The description of the Manager in the Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information is true and correct and does not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statement
therein not misleading.
(viii) The Underwriter shall have received certificates, dated the Closing
Date, of the President or other Executive Officer competent to act on
behalf of the Underwriter and the chief financial or accounting officer of
the Fund to the effect that:
(a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued, and, to the best of the knowledge of the
signers after reasonable investigation, no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the 1933 Act;
(b) Neither any Preliminary Prospectus, as of its date, nor the
Registration Statement nor the Prospectus, nor any amendment or
supplement thereto, as of the time when the Registration Statement
9
<PAGE>
became effective under the 1933 Act and at all time subsequent thereto up
to the delivery of such certificate, included any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(c) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Fund has not
incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent,
nor entered into any material transaction, not in the ordinary course of
business, and there has not been any material adverse change in the
condition (financial or otherwise), business, prospects or results of
operations of the Fund, or any change in the capitalization of the Fund;
and
(d) to the best of the knowledge of the signers after reasonable
investigation, the representations and warranties of the Fund and the
Manager, as the case may be, in this Agreement are true and correct at
and as of the Closing Date (except with respect to representations and
warranties in respect of each Preliminary Prospectus which are in each
case as of its date of issuance) and the Fund and the Manager, as the
case may be, have each complied with all the agreements and satisfied all
the conditions on their respective parts to be performed or satisfied at
or prior to the Closing Date.
(ix) The Fund and the Manager shall have furnished to the Underwriter such
additional certificates as the Underwriter may have reasonably requested as
to the accuracy, at and as of the Closing Date, of the representations and
warranties herein, as to the performance of their obligations hereunder and
as to other conditions concurrent and precedent to the obligations of the
Underwriter hereunder.
If any of the conditions hereinabove provided for in this Section shall not
have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may
be terminated by the Underwriter by notifying the Fund of such termination in
writing or by telegram at or prior to the Closing Date, but the Underwriter
shall be entitled to waive any of such conditions.
10. Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective at 11:00 a.m., New
York time, on the first full business day following the effective date under
the 1933 Act of the Registration Statement, or at such earlier time after such
effective date of the Registration Statement as the Underwriter in its
discretion shall first release the Shares for offering to the public; provided,
however, that the provisions of Section 6 and 7 shall at all time be effective.
For the purpose of this Section 10, the Shares shall be deemed to have been
released to the public upon release by the underwriter of the publication of a
newspaper advertisement relating to the Shares or upon release of telegrams or
letters offering the Shares for sale to securities dealers, whichever shall
first occur.
11. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund at any time
before it becomes effective in accordance with Section 10 by notice from the
Fund to the Underwriter and may be terminated by the Underwriter at any time
before it becomes effective in accordance with Section 10 by notice from the
Underwriter to the Fund. In the event of any termination of this Agreement
under this or any other provision of this Agreement, there shall be no
liability of any party to this Agreement to any other party, other than as
provided in Sections 6 and 7.
This Agreement may be terminated after it becomes effective by the
Underwriter by notice to the Fund (i) if at or prior to the Closing Date
trading in securities on the New York or American Stock Exchanges shall have
been suspended or minimum or maximum price shall have been established on
either exchange, or a banking moratorium shall have been declared by State of
New York or United States authorities; (ii) if at or prior to the Closing Date
there shall have been an outbreak of hostilities between the United States and
any foreign power, or of any other insurrection or armed conflict involving the
United States which, in the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable
or inadvisable to offer or sell the Shares; (iii) if there shall have been any
material adverse development or prospective development involving particularly
the business of the Fund or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
which in the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable or inadvisable
to offer or deliver the Shares on the terms contemplated by the Prospectus;
(iv) if there shall be any litigation, pending or threatened, which in the
judgment of the Underwriter makes it impracticable or inadvisable to offer or
deliver the Shares on the terms contemplated by the Prospectus; or (v) if at or
prior to the Closing Date there has been a material adverse change in the
levels of equity securities prices as reflected by the recognized indices of
such prices, as compared with such levels available as of the date of this
Agreement. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any
party except as provided in Sections 6 and 7 hereof.
10
<PAGE>
12. Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, if sent
to the Underwriter shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to
you, at Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, or, if sent to the Fund, shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed
and confirmed to Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, Two World Trade Center,
New York, New York 10048, Attention: General Counsel, or, if sent to the
Manager shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc., Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, Attention:
General Counsel.
13. Successors. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the Underwriter, the Fund, the Manager and the Adviser and their
respective successors and legal representatives. Nothing expressed or mentioned
in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person other
than the persons mentioned in the preceding sentence any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions
herein contained, this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being
intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and
for the benefit of no other person; except that the representations, warranties
and indemnities of the Fund, the Manager and the Adviser contained in this
Agreement shall also be for the benefit of the person or persons, if any, who
control the Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, their
respective successors and legal representatives, and the indemnities of the
Underwriter shall also be for the benefit of each Trustee of the Fund, each of
the officers of the Fund who has signed the Registration Statement and the
Manager and the Adviser and the person or persons, if any, who control the Fund
and the Manager within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
15. Personal Liability. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter
Financial Services Trust, dated November 8, 1996, a copy of which, together
with all other amendments thereto ("Declaration"), is on file in the office of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust refers to the Trustees under the Declaration collectively as
Trustees, but not as individuals or personally, and not Trustees, shareholder,
officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Financial Services Trust shall be
held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private
property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in
connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, but
the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate
your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose in a
counterpart of this letter, whereupon this letter and your acceptance in such
counterpart shall constitute a binding agreement between us.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
By:
................................
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.,
as Manager
By:
................................
Accepted and delivered in New York, New York
as of the date first above written.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
By:
.........................................
11
<PAGE>
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
Agreement made as of this day of , 1996, between DEAN WITTER
FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, a Massachusetts business trust organized and existing
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal
office and place of business at 2 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048
(hereinafter called the "Fund"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York
corporation authorized to do a banking business, having its principal office
and place of business at 48 Wall Street, New York, New York 10286 (hereinafter
called the "Custodian").
W I T N E S S E T H :
that for and in consideration of the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the
Fund and the Custodian agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, shall
have the following meanings:
1. "Agreement" shall mean this Custody Agreement and all Appendices and
Certifications described in the Exhibits delivered in connection herewith.
<PAGE>
2. "Authorized Person" shall mean any person, whether or not such person is
an Officer or employee of the Fund, duly authorized by the Board of Trustees of
the Fund to give Oral Instructions and Written Instructions on behalf of the
Fund and listed in the Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix A or such other
Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to time, provided
that each person who is designated in any such Certificate as an "Officer of
DWTC" shall be an Authorized Person only for purposes of Articles XII and XIII
hereof.
3. "Book-Entry System" shall mean the Federal Reserve/Treasury book-entry
system for United States and federal agency securities, its successor or
successors and its nominee or nominees.
<PAGE>
4. "Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option with respect to
Securities other than Index, Futures Contracts, and Futures Contract Options
entitling the holder, upon timely exercise and payment of the exercise price,
as specified therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the specified
underlying instruments, currency, or Securities.
5. "Certificate" shall mean any notice, instruction, or other instrument in
writing, authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the Custodian
which is actually received (irrespective of constructive receipt) by the
Custodian and signed on behalf of the Fund by any two Officers, and the term
Certificate shall also include Instructions.
6. "Clearing Member" shall mean a registered broker-dealer which is a
clearing member under the rules of O.C.C. and a member of a national securities
exchange qualified to act as a custodian for an investment company, or any
broker-dealer reasonably believed by the Custodian to be such a clearing
member.
7. "Collateral Account" shall mean a segregated account so denominated
which is specifically allocated to a Series and pledged to the Custodian as
security for, and in consideration of, the Custodian's issuance of any Put
Option guarantee letter or similar document described in paragraph 8 of Article
V herein.
8. "Composite Currency Unit" shall mean the European Currency Unit or any
other composite unit consisting of the aggregate of specified amounts of
specified Currencies as such unit may be constituted from time to time.
9. "Covered Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option entitling the
holder, upon timely exercise and payment of the exercise price, as specified
therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the specified underlying
instruments, currency, or Securities (excluding Futures Contracts) which are
owned by the writer thereof.
<PAGE>
10. "Currency" shall mean money denominated in a lawful currency of any
country or the European Currency Unit.
11. "Depository" shall mean The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), a
clearing agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, its
successor or successors and its nominee or nominees. The term "Depository"
shall further mean and include any other person authorized to act as a
depository under the Investment Company Act of 1940, its successor or
successors and its nominee or nominees, specifically identified in a certified
copy of a resolution of the Fund's Board of Trustees specifically approving
deposits therein by the Custodian.
- 2 -
<PAGE>
12. "Financial Futures Contract" shall mean the firm commitment to buy or
sell financial instruments on a U.S. commodities exchange or board of trade
at a specified future time at an agreed upon price.
13. "Futures Contract" shall mean a Financial Futures Contract and/or Index
Futures Contracts.
14. "Futures Contract Option" shall mean an option with respect to a
Futures Contract.
15. "FX Transaction" shall mean any transaction for the purchase by one
party of an agreed amount in one Currency against the sale by it to the other
party of an agreed amount in another Currency.
16. "Investment Company Act of 1940" shall mean the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
17. "Index Futures Contract" shall mean a bilateral agreement pursuant to
which the parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to
a specified dollar amount times the difference between the value of a
particular index at the close of the last business day of the contract and the
price at which the futures contract is originally struck.
18. "Index Option" shall mean an exchange traded option entitling the
holder, upon timely exercise, to receive an amount of cash determined by
reference to the difference between the exercise price and the value of the
index on the date of exercise.
19. "Instructions" shall mean instructions communications transmitted by
electronic or telecommunications media including S.W.I.F.T.,
computer-to-computer interface, dedicated transmission line, facsimile
transmission (which may be signed by an Officer or unsigned) and tested telex.
<PAGE>
20. "Margin Account" shall mean a segregated account in the name of a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant, or a Clearing Member, or in the
name of the Fund for the benefit of a broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant, or Clearing Member, or otherwise, in accordance with an agreement
between the Fund, the Custodian and a broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or a Clearing Member (a "Margin Account Agreement"), separate and
distinct from the custody account, in which certain Securities and/or money of
the Fund shall be deposited and withdrawn from time to time in connection with
such transactions as the Fund may from time to time determine. Securities held
in the Book-Entry System or a Depository shall be deemed to have been deposited
in, or
- 3 -
<PAGE>
withdrawn from, a Margin Account upon the Custodian's effecting an appropriate
entry in its books and records.
21. "Money Market Security" shall mean all instruments and obligations
commonly known as a money market instruments, where the purchase and sale of
such securities normally requires settlement in federal funds on the same day
as such purchase or sale, including, without limitation, certain Reverse
Repurchase Agreements, debt obligations issued or guaranteed as to interest
and/or principal by the government of the United States or agencies or
instrumentalities thereof, any tax, bond or revenue anticipation note issued by
any state or municipal government or public authority, commercial paper,
certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements with
respect to Securities and bank time deposits.
22. "O.C.C." shall mean the Options Clearing Corporation, a clearing agency
registered under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, its
successor or successors, and its nominee or nominees.
23. "Officers" shall mean the President, any Vice President, the Secretary,
the Clerk, the Treasurer, the Controller, any Assistant Secretary, any
Assistant Clerk, any Assistant Treasurer, and any other person or persons,
whether or not any such other person is an officer or employee of the Fund, but
in each case only if duly authorized by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to
execute any Certificate, instruction, notice or other instrument on behalf of
the Fund and listed in the Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix B or such
other Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to time;
provided that each person who is designated in any such Certificate as holding
the position of "Officer of DWTC" shall be an Officer only for purposes of
Articles XII and XIII hereof.
24. "Option" shall mean a Call Option, Covered Call Option, Index Option
and/or a Put Option.
<PAGE>
25. "Oral Instructions" shall mean verbal instructions actually received
(irrespective of constructive receipt) by the Custodian from an Authorized
Person or from a person reasonably believed by the Custodian to be an
Authorized Person.
26. "Put Option" shall mean an exchange traded option with respect to
instruments, currency, or Securities other than Index Options, Futures
Contracts, and Futures Contract Options entitling the holder, upon timely
exercise and tender of the specified underlying instruments, currency, or
Securities, to sell such instruments, currency, or Securities to the writer
thereof for the exercise price.
- 4 -
<PAGE>
27. "Reverse Repurchase Agreement" shall mean an agreement pursuant to
which the Fund sells Securities and agrees to repurchase such Securities at a
described or specified date and price.
28. "Security" shall be deemed to include, without limitation, Money Market
Securities, Call Options, Put Options, Index Options, Index Futures Contracts,
Index Futures Contract Options, Financial Futures Contracts, Financial Futures
Contract Options, Reverse Repurchase Agreements, over the counter options on
Securities, common stocks and other securities having characteristics similar
to common stocks, preferred stocks, debt obligations issued by state or
municipal governments and by public authorities, (including, without
limitation, general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, industrial bonds and
industrial development bonds), bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other
obligations, and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments
representing rights to receive, purchase, sell or subscribe for the same, or
evidencing or representing any other rights or interest therein, or rights to
any property or assets.
29. "Senior Security Account" shall mean an account maintained and
specifically allocated to a Series under the terms of this Agreement as a
segregated account, by recordation or otherwise, within the custody account
in which certain Securities and/or other assets of the Fund specifically
allocated to such Series shall be deposited and withdrawn from time to time in
accordance with Certificates received by the Custodian in connection with such
transactions as the Fund may from time to time determine.
30. "Series" shall mean the various portfolios, if any, of the Fund as
described from time to time in the current and effective prospectus for the
Fund, except that if the Fund does not have more than one portfolio, "Series"
shall mean the Fund or be ignored where a requirement would be imposed on the
Fund or the Custodian which is unnecessary if there is only one portfolio.
<PAGE>
31. "Shares" shall mean the shares of beneficial interest of the Fund and
its Series.
32. "Transfer Agent" shall mean Dean Witter Trust Company, a New Jersey
limited purpose trust company, its successors and assigns.
33. "Transfer Agent Account" shall mean any account in the name of the
Transfer Agent maintained with The Bank of New York pursuant to a Cash
Management and Related Services Agreement between The Bank of New York and the
Transfer Agent.
34. "Written Instructions" shall mean written communications actually
received (irrespective of constructive receipt)
- 5 -
<PAGE>
by the Custodian from an Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed
by the Custodian to be an Authorized Person by telex or any other such system
whereby the receiver of such communications is able to verify by codes or
otherwise with a reasonable degree of certainty the identity of the sender of
such communication.
ARTICLE II
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
1. The Fund hereby constitutes and appoints the Custodian as custodian of
the Securities and moneys at any time owned by the Fund during the period of
this Agreement.
2. The Custodian hereby accepts appointment as such custodian and agrees to
perform the duties thereof as hereinafter set forth.
ARTICLE III
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this Article and in
Article VIII, the Fund will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian
all Securities and all moneys owned by it, at any time during the period of
this Agreement, and shall specify with respect to such Securities and money the
Series to which the same are specifically allocated, and the Custodian shall
not be responsible for any Securities or money not so delivered. The Custodian
shall physically segregate, keep and maintain the Securities of the Series
separate and apart from each other Series and from other assets held by the
Custodian. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the
Custodian will not be
<PAGE>
responsible for any Securities and moneys not actually received by it, unless
the Custodian has been negligent or has engaged in willful misconduct with
respect thereto. The Custodian will be entitled to reverse any credits of money
made on the Fund's behalf where such credits have been previously made and
moneys are not finally collected, unless the Custodian has been negligent or
has engaged in willful misconduct with respect thereto. The Fund shall deliver
to the Custodian a certified resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, approving, authorizing and
instructing the Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis to deposit in the
Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for deposit therein, regardless of
the Series to which the same are specifically allocated and to utilize the
Book-Entry System to the extent possible in
- 6 -
<PAGE>
connection with its performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in
connection with settlements of purchases and sales of Securities, loans of
Securities and deliveries and returns of Securities collateral. Prior to a
deposit of Securities specifically allocated to a Series in any Depository, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a certified resolution of the Board of
Trustees of the Fund, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, approving,
authorizing and instructing the Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis
until instructed to the contrary by a Certificate to deposit in such Depository
all Securities specifically allocated to such Series eligible for deposit
therein, and to utilize such Depository to the extent possible with respect to
such Securities in connection with its performance hereunder, including,
without limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of
Securities, loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of Securities
collateral. Securities and moneys deposited in either the Book-Entry System or
a Depository will be represented in accounts which include only assets held by
the Custodian for customers, including, but not limited to, accounts in which
the Custodian acts in a fiduciary or representative capacity and will be
specifically allocated on the Custodian's books to the separate account for the
applicable Series. Prior to the Custodian's accepting, utilizing and acting
with respect to Clearing Member confirmations for Options and transactions in
Options for a Series as provided in this Agreement, the Custodian shall have
received a certified resolution of the Fund's Board of Trustees, substantially
in the form of Exhibit C hereto, approving, authorizing and instructing the
Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis, until instructed to the contrary
by a Certificate, to accept, utilize and act in accordance with such
confirmations as provided in this Agreement with respect to such Series. All
securities are to be held or disposed of by the Custodian for, and subject at
all times to the instructions of, the Fund pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement. The Custodian shall have no power or authority to assign,
hypothecate, pledge or otherwise dispose of any Securities except as provided
by the terms of this Agreement,
<PAGE>
and shall have the sole power to release and deliver Securities held pursuant
to this Agreement.
2. The Custodian shall establish and maintain separate accounts, in the
name of each Series, and shall credit to the separate account for each Series
all moneys received by it for the account of the Fund with respect to such
Series. Such moneys will be held in such manner and account as the Fund and the
Custodian shall agree upon in writing from time to time. Money credited to a
separate account for a Series shall be subject only to drafts, orders, or
charges of the Custodian pursuant to this Agreement and shall be disbursed by
the Custodian only:
(a) As hereinafter provided;
- 7 -
<PAGE>
(b) Pursuant to Resolutions of the Fund's Board of Trustees certified by an
Officer and by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Fund setting forth
the name and address of the person to whom the payment is to be made, the
Series account from which payment is to be made, the purpose for which payment
is to be made, and declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate purpose;
provided, however, that amounts representing dividends or distributions with
respect to Shares shall be paid only to the Transfer Agent Account;
(c) In payment of the fees and in reimbursement of the expenses and
liabilities of the Custodian attributable to such Series and authorized by this
Agreement; or
(d) Pursuant to Certificates to pay interest, taxes, management fees or
operating expenses (including, without limitation thereto, Board of Trustees'
fees and expenses, and fees for legal accounting and auditing services), which
Certificates set forth the name and address of the person to whom payment is to
be made, state the purpose of such payment and designate the Series for whose
account the payment is to be made.
3. Promptly after the close of business on each day, the Custodian shall
furnish the Fund with confirmations and a summary, on a per Series basis, of
all transfers to or from the account of the Fund for a Series, either hereunder
or with any co-custodian or sub-custodian appointed in accordance with this
Agreement during said day. Where Securities are transferred to the account of
the Fund for a Series but held in a Depository, the Custodian shall upon such
transfer also by book-entry or otherwise identify such Securities as belonging
to such Series in a fungible bulk of Securities registered in the name of the
Custodian (or its nominee) or shown on the Custodian's account on the books of
the Book-Entry System or the Depository. At least monthly and from time to
time, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a detailed statement, on a per
Series basis, of the Securities and moneys held under this Agreement for the
Fund.
<PAGE>
4. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this Article and in
Article VIII, all Securities held by the Custodian hereunder, which are issued
or issuable only in bearer form, except such Securities as are held in the
Book-Entry System, shall be held by the Custodian in that form; all other
Securities held hereunder may be registered in the name of the Fund, in the
name of any duly appointed registered nominee of the Custodian as the Custodian
may from time to time determine, or in the name of the Book-Entry System or a
Depository or their successor or successors, or their nominee or nominees. The
Fund agrees to furnish to the Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the
Custodian to hold or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the
name of its registered nominee or in the name of the
- 8 -
<PAGE>
Book-Entry System or a Depository any Securities which it may hold hereunder
and which may from time to time be registered in the name of the Fund. The
Custodian shall hold all such Securities specifically allocated to a Series
which are not held in the Book-Entry System or in a Depository in a separate
account in the name of such Series physically segregated at all times from
those of any other person or persons.
5. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and unless otherwise
instructed to the contrary by a Certificate, the Custodian by itself, or
through the use of the Book-Entry System or a Depository with respect to
Securities held hereunder and therein deposited, shall with respect to all
Securities held for the Fund hereunder in accordance with preceding paragraph
4:
(a) Promptly collect all income and dividends due or payable;
(b) Promptly give notice to the Fund and promptly present for payment and
collect the amount of money or other consideration payable upon such Securities
which are called, but only if either (i) the Custodian receives a written
notice of such call, or (ii) notice of such call appears in one or more of the
publications listed in Appendix D annexed hereto, which may be amended at any
time by the Custodian without the prior consent of the Fund, provided the
Custodian gives prior notice of such amendment to the Fund;
(c) Promptly present for payment and collect for the Fund's account the
amount payable upon all Securities which mature;
(d) Promptly surrender Securities in temporary form in exchange for
definitive Securities;
(e) Promptly execute, as custodian, any necessary declarations or
certificates of ownership under the Federal Income Tax Laws or the laws or
regulations of any other taxing
<PAGE>
authority now or hereafter in effect;
(f) Hold directly, or through the Book-Entry System or the Depository with
respect to Securities therein deposited, for the account of a Series, all
rights and similar securities issued with respect to any Securities held by the
Custodian for such Series hereunder; and
(g) Promptly deliver to the Fund all notices, proxies, proxy soliciting
materials, consents and other written information (including, without
limitation, notices of tender offers and exchange offers, pendency of calls,
maturities of Securities and expiration of rights) relating to Securities held
pursuant to this Agreement which are actually received by the Custodian, such
proxies and other similar materials to be
- 9 -
<PAGE>
executed by the registered holder (if Securities are registered otherwise than
in the name of the Fund), but without indicating the manner in which proxies or
consents are to be voted.
6. Upon receipt of a Certificate and not otherwise, the Custodian, directly
or through the use of the Book-Entry System or the Depository, shall:
(a) Promptly execute and deliver to such persons as may be designated in
such Certificate proxies, consents, authorizations, and any other instruments
whereby the authority of the Fund as owner of any Securities held hereunder for
the Series specified in such Certificate may be exercised;
(b) Promptly deliver any Securities held hereunder for the Series specified
in such Certificate in exchange for other Securities or cash issued or paid in
connection with the liquidation, reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation or recapitalization of any corporation, or the exercise of any
right, warrant or conversion privilege and receive and hold hereunder
specifically allocated to such Series any cash or other Securities received in
exchange;
(c) Promptly deliver any Securities held hereunder for the Series specified
in such Certificate to any protective committee, reorganization committee or
other person in connection with the reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation, recapitalization or sale of assets of any corporation, and
receive and hold hereunder specifically allocated to such Series in exchange
therefor such certificates of deposit, interim receipts or other instruments or
documents as may be issued to it to evidence such delivery or such Securities
as may be issued upon such delivery; and
(d) Promptly present for payment and collect the amount payable upon
Securities which may be called as specified in the Certificate.
<PAGE>
7. Notwithstanding any provision elsewhere contained herein, the Custodian
shall not be required to obtain possession of any instrument or certificate
representing any Futures Contract, any Option, or any Futures Contract Option
until after it shall have determined, or shall have received a Certificate from
the Fund stating, that any such instruments or certificates are available. The
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian such a Certificate no later than the
business day preceding the availability of any such instrument or certificate.
Prior to such availability, the Custodian shall comply with Section 17(f) of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 in connection with the purchase, sale,
settlement, closing out or writing of Futures Contracts, Options, or Futures
Contract Options by making payments or deliveries specified in
- 10 -
<PAGE>
Certificates in connection with any such purchase, sale, writing, settlement or
closing out upon its receipt from a broker, dealer, or futures commission
merchant of a statement or confirmation reasonably believed by the Custodian to
be in the form customarily used by brokers, dealers, or future commission
merchants with respect to such Futures Contracts, Options, or Futures Contract
Options, as the case may be, confirming that such Security is held by such
broker, dealer or futures commission merchant, in book-entry form or otherwise,
in the name of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as custodian for
the Fund, provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, payments to or
deliveries from the Margin Account and payments with respect to Securities to
which a Margin Account relates, shall be made in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement. Whenever any such instruments or
certificates are available, the Custodian shall, notwithstanding any provision
in this Agreement to the contrary, make payment for any Futures Contract,
Option, or Futures Contract Option for which such instruments or such
certificates are available only against the delivery to the Custodian of such
instrument or such certificate, and deliver any Futures Contract, Option or
Futures Contract Option for which such instruments or such certificates are
available only against receipt by the Custodian of payment therefor. Any such
instrument or certificate delivered to the Custodian shall be held by the
Custodian hereunder in accordance with, and subject to, the provisions of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND
OTHER THAN OPTIONS, FUTURES CONTRACTS AND
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after each execution of a purchase of Securities by the Fund,
other than a purchase of an Option, a
<PAGE>
Futures Contract, or a Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian (i) with respect to each purchase of Securities which are not Money
Market Securities, a Certificate, and (ii) with respect to each purchase of
Money Market Securities, a Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions, specifying with respect to each such purchase: (a) the Series to
which such Securities are to be specifically allocated; (b) the name of the
issuer and the title of the Securities; (c) the number of shares or the
principal amount purchased and accrued interest, if any; (d) the date of
purchase and settlement; (e) the purchase price per unit; (f) the total amount
payable upon such purchase; (g) the name of the person from whom or the broker
through whom the purchase was made, and the name of the clearing broker, if
any; and (h) the name of the broker to whom payment is to be
- 11 -
<PAGE>
made. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of such Securities purchased by or for
the Fund, pay to the broker specified in the Certificate out of the moneys held
for the account of such Series the total amount payable upon such purchase,
provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in
such Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
2. Promptly after each execution of a sale of Securities by the Fund, other
than a sale of any Option, Futures Contract, Futures Contract Option, or any
Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the Fund shall deliver such to the Custodian (i)
with respect to each sale of Securities which are not Money Market Securities,
a Certificate, and (ii) with respect to each sale of Money Market Securities, a
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, specifying with respect
to each such sale: (a) the Series to which such Securities were specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title of the Security; (c) the
number of shares or principal amount sold, and accrued interest, if any; (d)
the date of sale and settlement; (e) the sale price per unit; (f) the total
amount payable to the Fund upon such sale; (g) the name of the broker through
whom or the person to whom the sale was made, and the name of the clearing
broker, if any; and (h) the name of the broker to whom the Securities are to be
delivered. On the settlement date, the Custodian shall deliver the Securities
specifically allocated to such Series to the broker in accordance with
generally accepted street practices and as specified in the Certificate upon
receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale, provided that
the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such Certificate,
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
ARTICLE V
OPTIONS
<PAGE>
1. Promptly after each execution of a purchase of any Option by the Fund
other than a closing purchase transaction the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each Option purchased: (a)
the Series to which such Option is specifically allocated; (b) the type of
Option (put or call); (c) the instrument, currency, or Security underlying such
Option and the number of Options, or the name of the in the case of an Index
Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number of Index Options
purchased; (d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the dates of
purchase and settlement; (g) the total amount payable by the Fund in connection
with such purchase; and (h) the name of the Clearing Member through whom such
Option was
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<PAGE>
purchased. The Custodian shall pay, upon receipt of a Clearing Member's
statement confirming the purchase of such Option held by such Clearing Member
for the account of the Custodian (or any duly appointed and registered nominee
of the Custodian) as custodian for the Fund, out of moneys held for the account
of the Series to which such Option is to be specifically allocated, the total
amount payable upon such purchase to the Clearing Member through whom the
purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable
as set forth in such Certificate.
2. Promptly after the execution of a sale of any Option purchased by the
Fund, other than a closing sale transaction, pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof,
the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect
to each such sale: (a) the Series to which such Option was specifically
allocated; (b) the type of Option (put or call); (c) the instrument, currency,
or Security underlying such Option and the number of Options, or the name of
the issuer and the title and number of shares subject to such Option or, in the
case of a Index Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number
of Index Options sold; (d) the date of sale; (e) the sale price; (f) the date
of settlement; (g) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale; and (h)
the name of the Clearing Member through whom the sale was made. The Custodian
shall consent to the delivery of the Option sold by the Clearing Member which
previously supplied the confirmation described in preceding paragraph 1 of this
Article with respect to such Option against payment to the Custodian of the
total amount payable to the Fund, provided that the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
3. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Call Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Call Option: (a) the
Series to which such Call Option was specifically allocated; (b) the name of
the issuer and the title and number of shares subject to the
<PAGE>
Call Option; (c) the expiration date; (d) the date of exercise and settlement;
(e) the exercise price per share; (f) the total amount to be paid by the Fund
upon such exercise; and (g) the name of the Clearing Member through whom such
Call Option was exercised. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the Securities
underlying the Call Option which was exercised, pay out of the moneys held for
the account of the Series to which such Call Option was specifically allocated
the total amount payable to the Clearing Member through whom the Call Option
was exercised, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as
set forth in such Certificate.
4. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Put Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof,
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<PAGE>
the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect
to such Put Option: (a) the Series to which such Put Option was specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares
subject to the Put Option; (c) the expiration date; (d) the date of exercise
and settlement; (e) the exercise price per share; (f) the total amount to be
paid to the Fund upon such exercise; and (g) the name of the Clearing Member
through whom such Put Option was exercised. The Custodian shall, upon receipt
of the amount payable upon the exercise of the Put Option, deliver or direct a
Depository to deliver the Securities specifically allocated to such Series,
provided the same conforms to the amount payable to the Fund as set forth in
such Certificate.
5. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Index Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Index Option: (a) the
Series to which such Index Option was specifically allocated; (b) the type of
Index Option (put or call); (c) the number of Options being exercised; (d) the
index to which such Option relates; (e) the expiration date; (f) the exercise
price; (g) the total amount to be received by the Fund in connection with such
exercise; and (h) the Clearing Member from whom such payment is to be received.
6. Whenever the Fund writes a Covered Call Option, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Covered
Call Option: (a) the Series for which such Covered Call Option was written; (b)
the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares for which the Covered
Call Option was written and which underlie the same; (c) the expiration date;
(d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be received by the Fund; (f) the
date such Covered Call Option was written; and (g) the name of the Clearing
Member through whom the premium is to be received. The Custodian shall deliver
or cause to be delivered, in exchange for receipt of the premium specified in
the Certificate with respect to such Covered Call Option, such
<PAGE>
receipts as are required in accordance with the customs prevailing among
Clearing Members dealing in Covered Call Options and shall impose, or direct a
Depository to impose, upon the underlying Securities specified in the
Certificate specifically allocated to such Series such restrictions as may be
required by such receipts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian has the
right, upon prior written notification to the Fund, at any time to refuse to
issue any receipts for Securities in the possession of the Custodian and not
deposited with a Depository underlying a Covered Call Option.
7. Whenever a Covered Call Option written by the Fund and described in the
preceding paragraph of this Article is exercised, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate instructing the Custodian to deliver, or
to direct
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<PAGE>
the Depository to deliver, the Securities subject to such Covered Call Option
and specifying: (a) the Series for which such Covered Call Option was written;
(b) the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares subject to the
Covered Call Option; (c) the Clearing Member to whom the underlying Securities
are to be delivered; and (d) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
delivery. Upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts delivered
pursuant to paragraph 6 of this Article, the Custodian shall deliver, or direct
a Depository to deliver, the underlying Securities as specified in the
Certificate against payment of the amount to be received as set forth in such
Certificate.
8. Whenever the Fund writes a Put Option, the Fund shall promptly deliver
to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Put Option: (a)
the Series for which such Put Option was written; (b) the name of the issuer
and the title and number of shares for which the Put Option is written and
which underlie the same; (c) the expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e)
the premium to be received by the Fund; (f) the date such Put Option is
written; (g) the name of the Clearing Member through whom the premium is to be
received and to whom a Put Option guarantee letter is to be delivered; (h) the
amount of cash, and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically
allocated to such Series to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for
such Series; and (i) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited into the
Collateral Account for such Series. The Custodian shall, after making the
deposits into the Collateral Account specified in the Certificate, issue a Put
Option guarantee letter substantially in the form utilized by the Custodian on
the date hereof, and deliver the same to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate against receipt of the premium specified in said Certificate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian shall be under no obligation to
issue any Put Option guarantee letter or similar document if it is unable to
make any of the representations contained therein.
<PAGE>
9. Whenever a Put Option written by the Fund and described in the preceding
paragraph is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Put Option was written;
(b) the name of the issuer and title and number of shares subject to the Put
Option; (c) the Clearing Member from whom the underlying Securities are to be
received; (d) the total amount payable by the Fund upon such delivery; (e) the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities specifically allocated
to such Series to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account for such Series and
(f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, specifically
allocated to such Series, if any, to be withdrawn from the Senior Security
Account. Upon the return and/or cancellation of any Put Option guarantee letter
or similar document issued by the Custodian
- 15 -
<PAGE>
in connection with such Put Option, the Custodian shall pay out of the moneys
held for the account of the Series to which such Put Option was specifically
allocated the total amount payable to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate as set forth in such Certificate, against delivery of such
Securities, and shall make the withdrawals specified in such Certificate.
10. Whenever the Fund writes an Index Option, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Index
Option: (a) the Series for which such Index Option was written; (b) whether
such Index Option is a put or a call; (c) the number of options written; (d)
the index to which such Option relates; (e) the expiration date; (f) the
exercise price; (g) the Clearing Member through whom such Option was written;
(h) the premium to be received by the Fund; (i) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically allocated to such Series to
be deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series; (j) the amount of
cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically allocated
to such Series to be deposited in the Collateral Account for such Series; and
(k) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any,
specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited in a Margin Account, and
the name in which such account is to be or has been established. The Custodian
shall, upon receipt of the premium specified in the Certificate, make the
deposits, if any, into the Senior Security Account specified in the
Certificate, and either (1) deliver such receipts, if any, which the Custodian
has specifically agreed to issue, which are in accordance with the customs
prevailing among Clearing Members in Index Options and make the deposits into
the Collateral Account specified in the Certificate, or (2) make the deposits
into the Margin Account specified in the Certificate.
11. Whenever an Index Option written by the Fund and described in the
preceding paragraph of this Article is exercised, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a
<PAGE>
Certificate specifying with respect to such Index Option: (a) the Series for
which such Index Option was written; (b) such information as may be necessary
to identify the Index Option being exercised; (c) the Clearing Member through
whom such Index Option is being exercised; (d) the total amount payable upon
such exercise, and whether such amount is to be paid by or to the Fund; (e) the
amount of cash and/or amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn
from the Margin Account; and (f) the amount of cash and/or amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Senior Security Account for such
Series; and the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if
any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account for such Series. Upon the
return and/or cancellation of the receipt, if any, delivered pursuant to the
preceding paragraph of this Article, the Custodian
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<PAGE>
shall pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Series to which such
Stock Index Option was specifically allocated to the Clearing Member specified
in the Certificate the total amount payable, if any, as specified therein.
12. Promptly after the execution of a purchase or sale by the Fund of any
Option identical to a previously written Option described in paragraphs, 6, 8
or 10 of this Article in a transaction expressly designated as a "Closing
Purchase Transaction" or a "Closing Sale Transaction", the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to the Option
being purchased: (a) that the transaction is a Closing Purchase Transaction or
a Closing Sale Transaction; (b) the Series for which the Option was written;
(c) the instrument, currency, or Security subject to the Option, or, in the
case of an Index Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number
of Options held; (d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be paid by or the
amount to be paid to the Fund; (f) the expiration date; (g) the type of Option
(put or call); (h) the date of such purchase or sale; (i) the name of the
Clearing Member to whom the premium is to be paid or from whom the amount is to
be received; and (j) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account, a specified
Margin Account, or the Senior Security Account for such Series. Upon the
Custodian's payment of the premium or receipt of the amount, as the case may
be, specified in the Certificate and the return and/or cancellation of any
receipt issued pursuant to paragraphs 6, 8 or 10 of this Article with respect
to the Option being liquidated through the Closing Purchase Transaction or the
Closing Sale Transaction, the Custodian shall remove, or direct a Depository to
remove, the previously imposed restrictions on the Securities underlying the
Call Option.
13. Upon the expiration, exercise or consummation of a Closing Purchase
Transaction with respect to any Option purchased or written by the Fund and
described in this Article, the Custodian shall delete such Option from the
<PAGE>
statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 Article III herein,
and upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts issued by the
Custodian, shall make such withdrawals from the Collateral Account, and the
Margin Account and/or the Senior Security Account as may be specified in a
Certificate received in connection with such expiration, exercise, or
consummation.
14. Securities acquired by the Fund through the exercise of an Option
described in this Article shall be subject to Article IV hereof.
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<PAGE>
ARTICLE VI
FUTURES CONTRACTS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures Contract, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Futures
Contract, (or with respect to any number of identical Futures Contract(s)): (a)
the Series for which the Futures Contract is being entered; (b) the category of
Futures Contract (the name of the underlying index or financial instrument);
(c) the number of identical Futures Contracts entered into; (d) the delivery or
settlement date of the Futures Contract(s); (e) the date the Futures
Contract(s) was (were) entered into and the maturity date; (f) whether the Fund
is buying (going long) or selling (going short) such Futures Contract(s); (g)
the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be
deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series; (h) the name of the
broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant through whom the Futures
Contract was entered into; and (i) the amount of fee or commission, if any, to
be paid and the name of the broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant to
whom such amount is to be paid. The Custodian shall make the deposits, if any,
to the Margin Account in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin
Account Agreement. The Custodian shall make payment out of the moneys
specifically allocated to such Series of the fee or commission, if any,
specified in the Certificate and deposit in the Senior Security Account for
such Series the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities
specified in said Certificate.
2. (a) Any variation margin payment or similar payment required to be made
by the Fund to a broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant with respect to
an outstanding Futures Contract shall be made by the Custodian in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
<PAGE>
(b) Any variation margin payment or similar payment from a broker, dealer,
or futures commission merchant to the Fund with respect to an outstanding
Futures Contract shall be received and dealt with by the Custodian in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract held by the Custodian hereunder is retained
by the Fund until delivery or settlement is made on such Futures Contract, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian prior to the delivery or settlement date a
Certificate specifying: (a) the Futures Contract and the Series to which the
same relates; (b) with respect to an Index Futures Contract, the total cash
settlement amount to be paid or received, and with respect to a Financial
Futures Contract,
- 18 -
<PAGE>
the Securities and/or amount of cash to be delivered or received; (c) the
broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant to or from whom payment or
delivery is to be made or received; and (d) the amount of cash and/or
Securities to be withdrawn from the Senior Security Account for such Series.
The Custodian shall make the payment or delivery specified in the Certificate,
and delete such Futures Contract from the statements delivered to the Fund
pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III herein.
4. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures Contract to offset a
Futures Contract held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the items of information required in a
Certificate described in paragraph 1 of this Article, and (b) the Futures
Contract being offset. The Custodian shall make payment out of the money
specifically allocated to such Series of the fee or commission, if any,
specified in the Certificate and delete the Futures Contract being offset from
the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III
herein, and make such withdrawals from the Senior Security Account for such
Series as may be specified in such Certificate. The withdrawals, if any, to be
made from the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the execution of a purchase of any Futures Contract
Option by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Futures Contract Option: (a) the Series to
which such Option is specifically allocated; (b) the type of Futures Contract
Option (put or call); (c) the type of Futures Contract and
<PAGE>
such other information as may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option purchased; (d) the expiration date; (e)
the exercise price; (f) the dates of purchase and settlement; (g) the amount of
premium to be paid by the Fund upon such purchase; (h) the name of the broker
or futures commission merchant through whom such option was purchased; and (i)
the name of the broker, or futures commission merchant, to whom payment is to
be made. The Custodian shall pay out of the moneys specifically allocated to
such Series the total amount to be paid upon such purchase to the broker or
futures commissions merchant through whom the purchase was made, provided that
the same conforms to the amount set forth in such Certificate.
- 19 -
<PAGE>
2. Promptly after the execution of a sale of any Futures Contract Option
purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each such sale: (a)
Series to which such Futures Contract Option was specifically allocated; (b)
the type of Future Contract Option (put or call); (c) the type of Futures
Contract and such other information as may be necessary to identify the Futures
Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the date of sale; (e) the
sale price; (f) the date of settlement; (g) the total amount payable to the
Fund upon such sale; and (h) the name of the broker of futures commission
merchant through whom the sale was made. The Custodian shall consent to the
cancellation of the Futures Contract Option being closed against payment to the
Custodian of the total amount payable to the Fund, provided the same conforms
to the total amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to
paragraph 1 is exercised by the Fund, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Futures
Contract Option was specifically allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract
Option (put or call) being exercised; (c) the type of Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the date of exercise; (e) the name
of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom the Futures Contract
Option is exercised; (f) the net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund; (g)
the amount, if any, to be received by the Fund; and (h) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be deposited in the Senior Security
Account for such Series. The Custodian shall make, out of the moneys and
Securities specifically allocated to such Series, the payments of money, if
any, and the deposits of Securities, if any, into the Senior Security Account
as specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin
Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
<PAGE>
4. Whenever the Fund writes a Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such
Futures Contract Option: (a) the Series for which such Futures Contract Option
was written; (b) the type of Futures Contract Option (put or call); (c) the
type of Futures Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the
expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the premium to be received by the
Fund; (g) the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom
the premium is to be received; and (h) the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for
such Series. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the premium specified in the
Certificate, make out of the moneys and Securities
- 20 -
<PAGE>
specifically allocated to such Series the deposits into the Senior Security
Account, if any, as specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be
made to the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
5. Whenever a Futures Contract Option written by the Fund which is a call
is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the Series to which such Futures Contract Option was
specifically allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract Option exercised;
(c) the type of Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d)
the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom such Futures
Contract Option was exercised; (e) the net total amount, if any, payable to the
Fund upon such exercise; (f) the net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund
upon such exercise; and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series. The
Custodian shall, upon its receipt of the net total amount payable to the Fund,
if any, specified in such Certificate make the payments, if any, and the
deposits, if any, into the Senior Security Account as specified in the
Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin Account shall be
made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin
Account Agreement.
6. Whenever a Futures Contract Option which is written by the Fund and
which is a put is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Option was specifically
allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract Option exercised; (c) the type
of Futures Contract underlying such Futures Contract Option; (d) the name of
the broker or futures commission merchant through whom such Futures Contract
Option is exercised; (e) the net total amount, if any, payable to the Fund upon
such exercise; (f) the net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund upon such
exercise; and (g) the amount and kind of Securities and/or cash to be withdrawn
from or
<PAGE>
deposited in, the Senior Security Account for such Series, if any. The
Custodian shall, upon its receipt of the net total amount payable to the Fund,
if any, specified in the Certificate, make out of the moneys and Securities
specifically allocated to such Series, the payments, if any, and the deposits,
if any, into the Senior Security Account as specified in the Certificate. The
deposits to and/or withdrawals from the Margin Account, if any, shall be made
by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin
Account Agreement.
7. Promptly after the execution by the Fund of a purchase of any Futures
Contract Option identical to a previously written Futures Contract Option
described in this Article in order to liquidate its position as a writer of
such
- 21 -
<PAGE>
Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to the Futures Contract Option being purchased: (a) the
Series to which such Option is specifically allocated; (b) that the transaction
is a closing transaction; (c) the type of Future Contract and such other
information as may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract underlying the
Futures Option Contract; (d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be paid by
the Fund; (f) the expiration date; (g) the name of the broker or futures
commission merchant to whom the premium is to be paid; and (h) the amount of
cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the
Senior Security Account for such Series. The Custodian shall effect the
withdrawals from the Senior Security Account specified in the Certificate. The
withdrawals, if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be made by the
Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
8. Upon the expiration, exercise, or consummation of a closing transaction
with respect to, any Futures Contract Option written or purchased by the Fund
and described in this Article, the Custodian shall (a) delete such Futures
Contract Option from the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph
3 of Article III herein and, (b) make such withdrawals from and/or in the case
of an exercise such deposits into the Senior Security Account as may be
specified in a Certificate. The deposits to and/or withdrawals from the Margin
Account, if any, shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms
and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
9. Futures Contracts acquired by the Fund through the exercise of a Futures
Contract Option described in this Article shall be subject to Article VI
hereof.
ARTICLE VIII
SHORT SALES
<PAGE>
1. Promptly after the execution of any short sales of Securities by any
Series of the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the Series for which such short sale was made; (b) the name of
the issuer and the title of the Security; (c) the number of shares or principal
amount sold, and accrued interest or dividends, if any; (d) the dates of the
sale and settlement; (e) the sale price per unit; (f) the total amount credited
to the Fund upon such sale, if any, (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities, if any, which are to be deposited in a Margin Account
and the name in which such Margin Account has been or is to be established; (h)
the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be
deposited in
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<PAGE>
a Senior Security Account, and (i) the name of the broker through whom such
short sale was made. The Custodian shall upon its receipt of a statement from
such broker confirming such sale and that the total amount credited to the Fund
upon such sale, if any, as specified in the Certificate is held by such broker
for the account of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as custodian
of the Fund, issue a receipt or make the deposits into the Margin Account and
the Senior Security Account specified in the Certificate.
2. Promptly after the execution of a purchase to close-out any short sale
of Securities, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each such closing out: (a) the Series for which such
transaction is being made; (b) the name of the issuer and the title of the
Security; (c) the number of shares or the principal amount, and accrued
interest or dividends, if any, required to effect such closing-out to be
delivered to the broker; (d) the dates of closing-out and settlement; (e) the
purchase price per unit; (f) the net total amount payable to the Fund upon such
closing-out; (g) the net total amount payable to the broker upon such
closing-out; (h) the amount of cash and the amount and kind of Securities to be
withdrawn, if any, from the Margin Account; (i) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Senior Security
Account; and (j) the name of the broker through whom the Fund is effecting such
closing-out. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the net total amount payable
to the Fund upon such closing-out, and the return and/or cancellation of the
receipts, if any, issued by the Custodian with respect to the short sale being
closed-out, pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund to the
broker the net total amount payable to the broker, and make the withdrawals
from the Margin Account and the Senior Security Account, as the same are
specified in the Certificate.
ARTICLE IX
<PAGE>
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after the Fund enters a Reverse Repurchase Agreement with
respect to Securities and money held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate, or in the event such Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is a Money Market Security, a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or
Written Instructions specifying: (a) the Series for which the Reverse
Repurchase Agreement is entered; (b) the total amount payable to the Fund in
connection with such Reverse Repurchase Agreement and specifically allocated to
such Series; (c) the broker, dealer, or financial institution with whom the
Reverse Repurchase Agreement is entered; (d) the amount and kind of Securities
to be delivered by the Fund to
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<PAGE>
such broker, dealer, or financial institution; (e) the date of such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement; and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited in a
Senior Security Account for such Series in connection with such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the total amount
payable to the Fund specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions make the delivery to the broker, dealer, or financial institution
and the deposits, if any, to the Senior Security Account, specified in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions.
2. Upon the termination of a Reverse Repurchase Agreement described in
preceding paragraph 1 of this Article, the Fund shall promptly deliver a
Certificate or, in the event such Reverse Repurchase Agreement is a Money
Market Security, a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions to
the Custodian specifying: (a) the Reverse Repurchase Agreement being terminated
and the Series for which same was entered; (b) the total amount payable by the
Fund in connection with such termination; (c) the amount and kind of Securities
to be received by the Fund and specifically allocated to such Series in
connection with such termination; (d) the date of termination; (e) the name of
the broker, dealer, or financial institution with whom the Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is to be terminated; and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities to be withdrawn from the Senior Securities Account for such
Series. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the amount and kind of Securities
to be received by the Fund specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions, or
Written Instructions, make the payment to the broker, dealer, or financial
institution and the withdrawals, if any, from the Senior Security Account,
specified in such Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions.
3. The Certificates, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions described
in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article may with respect to any particular
Reverse Repurchase Agree-
<PAGE>
ment be combined and delivered to the Custodian at the time of entering into
such Reverse Repurchase Agreement.
ARTICLE X
LOANS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES OF THE FUND
1. Promptly after each loan of portfolio Securities specifically allocated
to a Series held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver or cause to
be delivered to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each
such loan: (a) the Series to which the loaned Securities are specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the
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<PAGE>
title of the Securities, (c) the number of shares or the principal amount
loaned, (d) the date of loan and delivery, (e) the total amount to be delivered
to the Custodian against the loan of the Securities, including the amount of
cash collateral and the premium, if any, separately identified, and (f) the
name of the broker, dealer, or financial institution to which the loan was
made. The Custodian shall deliver the Securities thus designated to the broker,
dealer or financial institution to which the loan was made upon receipt of the
total amount designated in the Certificate as to be delivered against the loan
of Securities. The Custodian may accept payment in connection with a delivery
otherwise than through the Book-Entry System or a Depository only in the form
of a certified or bank cashier's check payable to the order of the Fund or the
Custodian drawn on New York Clearing House funds.
2. In connection with each termination of a loan of Securities by the Fund,
the Fund shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each such loan termination and return of Securities:
(a) the Series to which the loaned Securities are specifically allocated; (b)
the name of the issuer and the title of the Securities to be returned, (c) the
number of shares or the principal amount to be returned, (d) the date of
termination, (e) the total amount to be delivered by the Custodian (including
the cash collateral for such Securities minus any offsetting credits as
described in said Certificate), and (f) the name of the broker, dealer, or
financial institution from which the Securities will be returned. The Custodian
shall receive all Securities returned from the broker, dealer, or financial
institution to which such Securities were loaned and upon receipt thereof shall
pay, out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund, the total amount
payable upon such return of Securities as set forth in the Certificate.
ARTICLE XI
<PAGE>
CONCERNING MARGIN ACCOUNTS, SENIOR SECURITY
ACCOUNTS, AND COLLATERAL ACCOUNTS
1. The Custodian shall establish a Senior Security Account and from time to
time make such deposits thereto, or withdrawals therefrom, as specified in a
Certificate. Such Certificate shall specify the Series for which such deposit
or withdrawal is to be made and the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind
of Securities specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited in, or
withdrawn from, such Senior Security Account for such Series. In the event that
the Fund fails to specify in a Certificate the Series, the name of the issuer,
the title and the number of shares or the principal amount of any particular
Securities to be deposited by the
- 25 -
<PAGE>
Custodian into, or withdrawn from, a Senior Securities Account, the Custodian
shall be under no obligation to make any such deposit or withdrawal and shall
promptly notify the Fund that no such deposit has been made.
2. The Custodian shall make deliveries or payments from a Margin Account to
the broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member in whose
name, or for whose benefit, the account was established as specified in the
Margin Account Agreement.
3. Amounts received by the Custodian as payments or distributions with
respect to Securities deposited in any Margin Account shall be dealt with in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. The Custodian shall have a continuing lien and security interest in and
to any property at any time held by the Custodian in any Collateral Account
described herein. In accordance with applicable law the Custodian may enforce
its lien and realize on any such property whenever the Custodian has made
payment or delivery pursuant to any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document or any receipt issued hereunder by the Custodian. In the event the
Custodian should realize on any such property net proceeds which are less than
the Custodian's obligations under any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document or any receipt, such deficiency shall be a debt owed the Custodian by
the Fund within the scope of Article XIV herein.
5. On each business day the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a
statement with respect to each Margin Account in which money or Securities are
held specifying as of the close of business on the previous business day: (a)
the name of the Margin Account; (b) the amount and kind of Securities held
therein; and (c) the amount of money held therein. The Custodian shall make
available upon request to any broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant
specified in the name of a Margin Account a copy of the statement furnished the
Fund
<PAGE>
with respect to such Margin Account.
6. The Custodian shall establish a Collateral Account and from time to time
shall make such deposits thereto as may be specified in a Certificate. Promptly
after the close of business on each business day in which cash and/or
Securities are maintained in a Collateral Account for any Series, the Custodian
shall furnish the Fund with a statement with respect to such Collateral Account
specifying the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities held
therein. No later than the close of business next succeeding the delivery to
the Fund of such statement, the Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a
Certificate or Written Instructions specifying the then market value of the
Securities described in such statement. In the event such then market value is
indicated to be
- 26 -
<PAGE>
less than the Custodian's obligation with respect to any outstanding Put Option
guarantee letter or similar document, the Fund shall promptly specify in a
Certificate the additional cash and/or Securities to be deposited in such
Collateral Account to eliminate such deficiency.
ARTICLE XII
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS
1. The Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a copy of the resolution of the
Board of Trustees of the Fund, certified by the Secretary, the Clerk, any
Assistant Secretary or any Assistant Clerk, either (i) setting forth with
respect to the Series specified therein the date of the declaration of a
dividend or distribution, the date of payment thereof, the record date as of
which shareholders entitled to payment shall be determined, the amount payable
per Share of such Series to the shareholders of record as of that date and the
total amount payable to the Dividend Agent and any sub-dividend agent or
co-dividend agent of the Fund on the payment date, or (ii) authorizing with
respect to the Series specified therein and the declaration of dividends and
distributions thereon the Custodian to rely on Oral Instructions, Written
Instructions, or a Certificate setting forth the date of the declaration of
such dividend or distribution, the date of payment thereof, the record date as
of which shareholders entitled to payment shall be determined, the amount
payable per Share of such Series to the shareholders of record as of that date
and the total amount payable to the Dividend Agent on the payment date.
2. Upon the payment date specified in such resolution, Oral Instructions,
Written Instructions, or Certificate, as the case may be, the Custodian shall
pay to the Transfer Agent Account out of the moneys held for the account of the
Series specified therein the total amount payable to the Dividend
<PAGE>
Agent and any sub-dividend agent or co-dividend agent of the Fund with respect
to such Series.
ARTICLE XIII
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
1. Whenever the Fund shall sell any Shares, it shall deliver or cause to be
delivered, to the Custodian a Certificate duly specifying:
(a) The Series, the number of Shares sold, trade date, and price; and
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<PAGE>
(b) The amount of money to be received by the Custodian for the sale of
such Shares and specifically allocated to the separate account in the name of
such Series.
2. Upon receipt of such money from the Transfer Agent, the Custodian shall
credit such money to the separate account in the name of the Series for which
such money was received.
3. Upon issuance of any Shares of any Series the Custodian shall pay, out
of the money held for the account of such Series, all original issue or other
taxes required to be paid by the Fund in connection with such issuance upon the
receipt of a Certificate specifying the amount to be paid.
4. Except as provided hereinafter, whenever the Fund desires the Custodian
to make payment out of the money held by the Custodian hereunder in connection
with a redemption of any Shares, it shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) The number and Series of Shares redeemed; and
(b) The amount to be paid for such Shares.
5. Upon receipt of an advice from an Authorized Person setting forth the
Series and number of Shares received by the Transfer Agent for redemption and
that such Shares are in good form for redemption, the Custodian shall make
payment to the Transfer Agent Account out of the moneys held in the separate
account in the name of the Series the total amount specified in the Certificate
issued pursuant to the foregoing paragraph 4 of this Article.
ARTICLE XIV
OVERDRAFTS OR INDEBTEDNESS
<PAGE>
1. If the Custodian, should in its sole discretion advance funds on behalf
of any Series which results in an overdraft because the moneys held by the
Custodian in the separate account for such Series shall be insufficient to pay
the total amount payable upon a purchase of Securities specifically allocated
to such Series, as set forth in a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions or which results in an overdraft in the separate account of such
Series for some other reason, or if the Fund is for any other reason indebted
to the Custodian with respect to a Series, (except a borrowing for investment
or for temporary or emergency purposes using Securities as collateral pursuant
to a separate agreement and subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of this
Article), such overdraft or indebtedness shall be deemed to be a loan made by
the Custodian to the Fund
- 28 -
<PAGE>
for such Series payable on demand and shall bear interest from the date
incurred at a rate per annum (based on a 360-day year for the actual number of
days involved) equal to the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2%, such rate to be
adjusted on the effective date of any change in such Federal Funds Rate but in
no event to be less than 6% per annum. In addition, the Fund hereby agrees that
the Custodian shall have a continuing lien and security interest in the
aggregate amount of such overdrafts and indebtedness as may from time to time
exist in and to any property specifically allocated to such Series at any time
held by it for the benefit of such Series or in which the Fund may have an
interest which is then in the Custodian's possession or control or in
possession or control of any third party acting in the Custodian's behalf. The
Fund authorizes the Custodian, in its sole discretion, at any time to charge
any such overdraft or indebtedness together with interest due thereon against
any money balance of account standing to such Series' credit on the Custodian's
books. In addition, the Fund hereby covenants that on each Business Day on
which either it intends to enter a Reverse Repurchase Agreement and/ or
otherwise borrow from a third party, or which next succeeds a Business Day on
which at the close of business the Fund had outstanding a Reverse Repurchase
Agreement or such a borrowing, it shall prior to 9 a.m., New York City time,
advise the Custodian, in writing, of each such borrowing, shall specify the
Series to which the same relates, and shall not incur any indebtedness,
including pursuant to any Reverse Repurchase Agreement, not so specified other
than from the Custodian.
2. The Fund will cause to be delivered to the Custodian by any bank
(including, if the borrowing is pursuant to a separate agreement, the
Custodian) from which it borrows money for investment or for temporary or
emergency purposes using Securities held by the Custodian hereunder as
collateral for such borrowings, a notice or undertaking in the form currently
employed by any such bank setting forth the amount which such bank will loan to
the Fund against delivery of a stated amount of collateral. The Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each
such
<PAGE>
borrowing: (a) the Series to which such borrowing relates; (b) the name of the
bank, (c) the amount and terms of the borrowing, which may be set forth by
incorporating by reference an attached promissory note, duly endorsed by the
Fund, or other loan agreement, (d) the time and date, if known, on which the
loan is to be entered into, (e) the date on which the loan becomes due and
payable, (f) the total amount payable to the Fund on the borrowing date, (g)
the market value of Securities to be delivered as collateral for such loan,
including the name of the issuer, the title and the number of shares or the
principal amount of any particular Securities, and (h) a statement specifying
whether such loan is for investment purposes or for temporary or emergency
purposes and that such loan is in conformance with the Investment Company Act
of 1940 and the Fund's prospectus. The Custodian shall deliver on the
- 29 -
<PAGE>
borrowing date specified in a Certificate the specified collateral and the
executed promissory note, if any, against delivery by the lending bank of the
total amount of the loan payable, provided that the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in the Certificate. The Custodian may, at the
option of the lending bank, keep such collateral in its possession, but such
collateral shall be subject to all rights therein given the lending bank by
virtue of any promissory note or loan agreement. The Custodian shall deliver
such Securities as additional collateral as may be specified in a Certificate
to collateralize further any transaction described in this paragraph. The Fund
shall cause all Securities released from collateral status to be returned
directly to the Custodian, and the Custodian shall receive from time to time
such return of collateral as may be tendered to it. In the event that the Fund
fails to specify in a Certificate the Series, the name of the issuer, the title
and number of shares or the principal amount of any particular Securities to be
delivered as collateral by the Custodian, to any such bank, the Custodian shall
not be under any obligation to deliver any Securities.
ARTICLE XV
INSTRUCTIONS
1. With respect to any software provided by the Custodian to a Fund in
order for the Fund to transmit Instructions to the Custodian (the "Software"),
the Custodian grants to such Fund a personal, nontransferable and nonexclusive
license to use the Software solely for the purpose of transmitting Instructions
to, and receiving communications from, the Custodian in connection with its
account(s). The Fund agrees not to sell, reproduce, lease or otherwise provide,
directly or indirectly, the Software or any portion thereof to any third party
without the prior written consent of the Custodian.
<PAGE>
2. The Fund shall obtain and maintain at its own cost and expense all
equipment and services, including but not limited to communications services,
necessary for it to utilize the Software and transmit Instructions to the
Custodian. The Custodian shall not be responsible for the reliability,
compatibility with the Software or availability of any such equipment or
services or the performance or nonperformance by any nonparty to this Custody
Agreement.
3. The Fund acknowledges that the Software, all data bases made available
to the Fund by utilizing the Software (other than data bases relating solely to
the assets of the Fund and transactions with respect thereto), and any
proprietary data, processes, information and documentation
- 30 -
<PAGE>
(other than which are or become part of the public domain or are legally
required to be made available to the public) (collectively, the "Information"),
are the exclusive and confidential property of the Custodian. The Fund shall
keep the Information confidential by using the same care and discretion that
the Fund uses with respect to its own confidential property and trade secrets
and shall neither make nor permit any disclosure without the prior written
consent of the Custodian. Upon termination of this Agreement or the Software
license granted hereunder for any reason, the Fund shall return to the
Custodian all copies of the Information which are in its possession or under
its control or which the Fund distributed to third parties.
4. The Custodian reserves the right to modify the Software from time to
time upon reasonable prior notice and the Fund shall install new releases of
the Software as the Custodian may direct. The Fund agrees not to modify or
attempt to modify the Software without the Custodian's prior written consent.
The Fund acknowledges that any modifications to the Software, whether by the
Fund or the Custodian and whether with or without the Custodian's consent,
shall become the property of the Custodian.
5. The Custodian makes no warranties or representations of any kind with
regard to the Software or the method(s) by which the Fund may transmit
Instructions to the Custodian, express or implied, including but not limited to
any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
6. Where the method for transmitting Instructions by the Fund involves an
automatic systems acknowledgment by the Custodian of its receipt of such
Instructions, then in the absence of such acknowledgment the Custodian shall
not be liable for any failure to act pursuant to such Instructions, the Fund
may not claim that such Instructions were received by the Custodian, and the
Fund shall deliver a Certificate by some other means.
<PAGE>
7. (a) The Fund agrees that where it delivers to the Custodian Instructions
hereunder, it shall be the Fund's sole responsibility to ensure that only
persons duly authorized by the Fund transmit such Instructions to the
Custodian. The Fund will cause all persons transmitting Instructions to the
Custodian to treat applicable user and authorization codes, passwords and
authentication keys with extreme care, and irrevocably authorizes the Custodian
to act in accordance with and rely upon Instructions received by it pursuant
hereto.
(b) The Fund hereby represents, acknowledges and agrees that it is fully
informed of the protections and risks associated with the various methods of
transmitting Instructions to the Custodian and that there may be more
- 31 -
<PAGE>
secure methods of transmitting instructions to the Custodian than the method(s)
selected by the Fund. The Fund hereby agrees that the security procedures (if
any) to be followed in connection with the Fund's transmission of Instructions
provide to it a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its
particular needs and circumstances.
8. The Fund hereby presents, warrants and covenants to the Custodian that
this Agreement has been duly approved by a resolution of its Board of Trustees,
and that its transmission of Instructions pursuant hereto shall at all times
comply with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
9. The Fund shall notify the Custodian of any errors, omissions or
interruptions in, or delay or unavailability of, its ability to send
Instructions as promptly as practicable, and in any event within 24 hours after
the earliest of (i) discovery thereof, (ii) the Business Day on which discovery
should have occurred through the exercise of reasonable care and (iii) in the
case of any error, the date of actual receipt of the earliest notice which
reflects such error, it being agreed that discovery and receipt of notice may
only occur on a business day. The Custodian shall promptly advise the Fund
whenever the Custodian learns of any errors, omissions or interruption in, or
delay or unavailability of, the Fund's ability to send Instructions.
ARTICLE XVI
FX TRANSACTIONS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into an FX Transaction, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate or Oral Instructions specifying
with respect to such FX Transaction: (a) the Series to which such FX
Transaction is specifically allocated; (b) the type and amount
<PAGE>
of Currency to be purchased by the Fund; (c) the type and amount of Currency to
be sold by the Fund; (d) the date on which the Currency to be purchased is to
be delivered; (e) the date on which the Currency to be sold is to be delivered;
and (f) the name of the person from whom or through whom such currencies are to
be purchased and sold. Unless otherwise instructed by a Certificate or Oral
Instructions, the Custodian shall deliver, or shall instruct a Foreign Sub-
Custodian to deliver, the Currency to be sold on the date on which such
delivery is to be made, as set forth in the Certificate, and shall receive, or
instruct a Foreign Sub-Custodian to receive, the Currency to be purchased on
the date as set forth in the Certificate.
- 32 -
<PAGE>
2. Where the Currency to be sold is to be delivered on the same day as the
Currency to be purchased, as specified in the Certificate or Oral Instructions,
the Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian may arrange for such deliveries and
receipts to be made in accordance with the customs prevailing from time to time
among brokers or dealers in Currencies, and such receipt and delivery may not
be completed simultaneously. The Fund assumes all responsibility and liability
for all credit risks involved in connection with such receipts and deliveries,
which responsibility and liability shall continue until the Currency to be
received by the Fund has been received in full.
3. Any FX Transaction effected by the Custodian in connection with this
Agreement may be entered with the Custodian, any office, branch or subsidiary
of The Bank of New York Company, Inc., or any Foreign Sub-Custodian acting as
principal or otherwise through customary banking channels. The Fund may issue a
standing Certificate with respect to FX Transaction but the Custodian may
establish rules or limitations concerning any foreign exchange facility made
available to the Fund. The Fund shall bear all risks of investing in Securities
or holding Currency. Without limiting the foregoing, the Fund shall bear the
risks that rules or procedures imposed by a Foreign Sub-Custodian or foreign
depositories, exchange controls, asset freezes or other laws, rules,
regulations or orders shall prohibit or impose burdens or costs on the transfer
to, by or for the account of the Fund of Securities or any cash held outside
the Fund's jurisdiction or denominated in Currency other than its home
jurisdiction or the conversion of cash from one Currency into another currency.
The Custodian shall not be obligated to substitute another Currency for a
Currency (including a Currency that is a component of a Composite Currency
Unit) whose transferability, convertibility or availability has been affected
by such law, regulation, rule or procedure. Neither the Custodian nor any
Foreign Sub-Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss resulting from
any of the foregoing events.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XVII
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
1. The Custodian shall use reasonable care in the performance of its duties
hereunder, and, except as hereinafter provided, neither the Custodian nor its
nominee shall be liable for any loss or damage, including counsel fees,
resulting from its action or omission to act or otherwise, either hereunder or
under any Margin Account Agreement, except for any such loss or damage arising
out of its own negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of
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<PAGE>
its officers, employees, or agents. The Custodian may, with respect to
questions of law arising hereunder or under any Margin Account Agreement, apply
for and obtain the advice and opinion of counsel to the Fund, at the expense of
the Fund, or of its own counsel, at its own expense, and shall be fully
protected with respect to anything done or omitted by it in good faith in
conformity with such advice or opinion. The Custodian shall be liable to the
Fund for any loss or damage resulting from the use of the Book-Entry System or
any Depository arising by reason of any negligence or willful misconduct on the
part of the Custodian or any of its employees or agents.
2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian shall be under no
obligation to inquire into, and shall not be liable for:
(a) The validity (but not the authenticity) of the issue of any Securities
purchased, sold, or written by or for the Fund, the legality of the purchase,
sale or writing thereof, or the propriety of the amount paid or received
therefor, as specified in a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions;
(b) The legality of the sale or redemption of any Shares, or the propriety
of the amount to be received or paid therefor, as specified in a Certificate;
(c) The legality of the declaration or payment of any dividend by the Fund,
as specified in a resolution, Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions;
(d) The legality of any borrowing by the Fund using Securities as
collateral;
(e) The legality of any loan of portfolio Securities, nor shall the
Custodian be under any duty or obligation to see to it that the cash collateral
delivered to it by a broker, dealer, or financial institution or held by it at
any
<PAGE>
time as a result of such loan of portfolio Securities of the Fund is adequate
collateral for the Fund against any loss it might sustain as a result of such
loan, except that this sub-paragraph shall not excuse any liability the
Custodian may have for failing to act in accordance with Article X hereof or
any Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions given in accordance
with this Agreement. The Custodian specifically, but not by way of limitation,
shall not be under any duty or obligation periodically to check or notify the
Fund that the amount of such cash collateral held by it for the Fund is
sufficient collateral for the Fund, but such duty or obligation shall be the
sole responsibility of the Fund. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no
duty or obligation to see that any broker, dealer or financial institution to
which portfolio Securities of the Fund are lent pursuant to
- 34 -
<PAGE>
Article X of this Agreement makes payment to it of any dividends or interest
which are payable to or for the account of the Fund during the period of such
loan or at the termination of such loan, provided, however, that the Custodian
shall promptly notify the Fund in the event that such dividends or interest are
not paid and received when due; or
(f) The sufficiency or value of any amounts of money and/or Securities held
in any Margin Account, Senior Security Account or Collateral Account in
connection with transactions by the Fund, except that this sub-paragraph shall
not excuse any liability the Custodian may have for failing to establish,
maintain, make deposits to or withdrawals from such accounts in accordance with
this Agreement. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no duty or obligation
to see that any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member
makes payment to the Fund of any variation margin payment or similar payment
which the Fund may be entitled to receive from such broker, dealer, futures
commission merchant or Clearing Member, to see that any payment received by the
Custodian from any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing
Member is the amount the Fund is entitled to receive, or to notify the Fund of
the Custodian's receipt or non-receipt of any such payment.
3. The Custodian shall not be liable for, or considered to be the Custodian
of, any money, whether or not represented by any check, draft, or other
instrument for the payment of money, received by it on behalf of the Fund until
the Custodian actually receives such money directly or by the final crediting
of the account representing the Fund's interest at the Book-Entry System or the
Depository.
4. With respect to Securities held in a Depository, except as otherwise
provided in paragraph 5(b) of Article III hereof, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility and shall not be liable for ascertaining or acting upon any
calls, conversions, exchange offers, tenders, interest rate changes or similar
matters relating to such Securities, unless the
<PAGE>
Custodian shall have actually received timely notice from the Depository in
which such Securities are held. In no event shall the Custodian have any
responsibility or liability for the failure of a Depository to collect, or for
the late collection or late crediting by a Depository of any amount payable
upon Securities deposited in a Depository which may mature or be redeemed,
retired, called or otherwise become payable. However, upon receipt of a
Certificate from the Fund of an overdue amount on Securities held in a
Depository the Custodian shall make a claim against the Depository on behalf of
the Fund, except that the Custodian shall not be under any obligation to appear
in, prosecute or defend any action suit or proceeding in respect to any
Securities held by a Depository which in its opinion may involve it in expense
or liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to it against all
- 35 -
<PAGE>
expense and liability be furnished as often as may be required, or
alternatively, the Fund shall be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with
respect to such claim against the Depository should it so request in a
Certificate. This paragraph shall not, however, excuse any failure by the
Custodian to act in accordance with a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or
Written Instructions given in accordance with this Agreement.
5. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation to take action
to effect collection of any amount due to the Fund from the Transfer Agent of
the Fund nor to take any action to effect payment or distribution by the
Transfer Agent of the Fund of any amount paid by the Custodian to the Transfer
Agent of the Fund in accordance with this Agreement.
6. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation to take action
to effect collection of any amount if the Securities upon which such amount is
payable are in default, or if payment is refused after the Custodian has timely
and properly, in accordance with this Agreement, made due demand or
presentation, unless and until (i) it shall be directed to take such action by
a Certificate and (ii) it shall be assured to its satisfaction of reimbursement
of its costs and expenses in connection with any such action, but the Custodian
shall have such a duty if the Securities were not in default on the payable
date and the Custodian failed to timely and properly make such demand for
payment and such failure is the reason for the non-receipt of payment.
7. The Custodian may appoint one or more banking institutions as
sub-custodian or sub-custodians, or as co-custodian or co-custodians including,
but not limited to, banking institutions located in foreign countries, of
Securities and moneys at any time owned by the Fund, upon such terms and
conditions as may be approved in a Certificate or contained in an agreement
executed by the Custodian, the Fund and the appointed institution.
<PAGE>
8. (a) The Custodian will use reasonable care with respect to its
obligations under this Agreement and the safekeeping of Securities and moneys
owned by the Fund. The Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss which
shall occur as the result of the failure of a sub-custodian which is a banking
institution located in a foreign country and identified on Schedule A attached
hereto and as amended from time to time upon mutual agreement of the parties
(each, a "Sub-custodian") to exercise reasonable care with respect to the
safekeeping of such securities and moneys to the same extent that the Custodian
would be liable to the Fund if the Custodian were holding such Securities and
moneys in New York. In the event of any loss to the Fund by reason of the
failure of the Custodian or a Sub-custodian to utilize reasonable care, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Fund only to the
- 36 -
<PAGE>
extent of the Fund's direct damages, to be determined based on the market value
of the Securities and moneys which are the subject of the loss at the date of
discovery of such loss and without reference to any special conditions or
circumstances.
(b) The Custodian shall not be liable for any loss which results from (i)
the general risk of investing, or (ii) investing or holding Securities and
moneys in a particular country including, but not limited to, losses resulting
from nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions; regulation
of the banking or securities industry; currency restrictions, devaluations or
fluctuations; or market conditions which prevent the orderly execution of
securities transactions or affect the value of Securities or moneys.
(c) Neither party shall be liable to the other for any loss due to forces
beyond its control including, but not limited to, strikes or work stoppages,
acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear fusion, fission or
radiation, or acts of God.
9. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation (a) to ascertain
whether any Securities at any time delivered to, or held by it, for the account
of the Fund and specifically allocated to a Series are such as properly may be
held by the Fund or such Series under the provisions of its then current
prospectus, or (b) to ascertain whether any transactions by the Fund, whether
or not involving the Custodian, are such transactions as may properly be
engaged in by the Fund.
10. The Custodian shall be entitled to receive and the Fund agrees to pay
to the Custodian all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and such compensation as
may be agreed upon from time to time between the Custodian and the Fund. The
Custodian may charge such compensation, and any such expenses with respect to a
Series incurred by the Custodian in the performance of its duties under this
Agreement against any money specifically allocated to such Series. The
Custodian
<PAGE>
shall also be entitled to charge against any money held by it for the account
of a Series the amount of any loss, damage, liability or expense, including
counsel fees, for which it shall be entitled to reimbursement under the
provisions of this Agreement attributable to, or arising out of, its serving as
Custodian for such Series. The expenses for which the Custodian shall be
entitled to reimbursement hereunder shall include, but are not limited to, the
expenses of sub-custodians and foreign branches of the Custodian incurred in
settling outside of New York City transactions involving the purchase and sale
of Securities of the Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else
contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Custodian shall, prior to
effecting any charge for compensation, expenses, or any overdraft or
- 37 -
<PAGE>
indebtedness or interest thereon, submit an invoice therefor to the Fund.
11. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any Certificate, notice or
other instrument in writing, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions
received by the Custodian and reasonably believed by the Custodian to be
genuine. The Fund agrees to forward to the Custodian a Certificate or facsimile
thereof confirming Oral Instructions or Written Instructions in such manner so
that such Certificate or facsimile thereof is received by the Custodian,
whether by hand delivery, telecopier or other similar device, or otherwise, by
the close of business of the same day that such Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions are given to the Custodian. The Fund agrees that the fact that
such confirming instructions are not received by the Custodian shall in no way
affect the validity of the transactions or enforceability of the transactions
thereby authorized by the Fund. The Fund agrees that the Custodian shall incur
no liability to the Fund in acting upon Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions given to the Custodian hereunder concerning such transactions
provided such instructions reasonably appear to have been received from an
Authorized Person.
12. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any instrument,
instruction or notice received by the Custodian and reasonably believed by the
Custodian to be given in accordance with the terms and conditions of any Margin
Account Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall be under no duty to inquire into, and shall not be liable for,
the accuracy of any statements or representations contained in any such
instrument or other notice including, without limitation, any specification of
any amount to be paid to a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or
Clearing Member. This paragraph shall not excuse any failure by the Custodian
to have acted in accordance with any Margin Agreement it has executed or any
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions given in accordance
with this Agreement.
<PAGE>
13. The books and records pertaining to the Fund, as described in Appendix
E hereto, which are in the possession of the Custodian shall be the property of
the Fund. Such books and records shall be prepared and maintained by the
Custodian as required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and
other applicable securities laws and rules and regulations. The Fund, or the
Fund's authorized representatives, shall have access to such books and records
during the Custodian's normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of
the Fund, copies of any such books and records shall be provided by the
Custodian to the Fund or the Fund's authorized representative, and the Fund
shall reimburse the Custodian its expenses of providing such copies. Upon
reasonable request of the Fund, the Custodian shall provide in hard
- 38 -
<PAGE>
copy or on micro-film, whichever the Custodian elects, any records included in
any such delivery which are maintained by the Custodian on a computer disc, or
are similarly maintained, and the Fund shall reimburse the Custodian for its
expenses of providing such hard copy or micro-film.
14. The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report obtained by the
Custodian on the system of internal accounting control of the Book-Entry
System, each Depository or O.C.C., and with such reports on its own systems of
internal accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to
time.
15. The Custodian shall furnish upon request annually to the Fund a letter
prepared by the Custodian's accountants with respect to the Custodian's
internal systems and controls in the form generally provided by the Custodian
to other investment companies for which the Custodian acts as custodian.
16. The Fund agrees to indemnify the Custodian against and save the
Custodian harmless from all liability, claims, losses and demands whatsoever,
including attorney's fees, howsoever arising out of, or related to, the
Custodian's performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except for any
such liability, claim, loss and demand arising out of the Custodian's own
negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of its officers,
employees, or agents.
17. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Agreement, the Custodian
shall deliver and receive Securities, and receipts with respect to such
Securities, and shall make and receive payments only in accordance with the
customs prevailing from time to time among brokers or dealers in such
Securities and, except as may otherwise be provided by this Agreement or as may
be in accordance with such customs, shall make payment for Securities only
against delivery thereof and deliveries of Securities only against payment
therefor.
18. The Custodian shall have no duties or
<PAGE>
responsibilities whatsoever except such duties and responsibilities as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no covenant or obligation shall
be implied in this Agreement against the Custodian.
ARTICLE XVIII
TERMINATION
1. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of this Article, this Agreement shall
continue until terminated by either the Custodian giving to the Fund, or the
Fund giving to the Custodian, a notice in writing specifying the date of such
- 39 -
<PAGE>
termination, which date shall be not less than 60 days after the date of the
giving of such notice. In the event such notice or a notice pursuant to
paragraph 3 of this Article is given by the Fund, it shall be accompanied by a
copy of a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, certified by an
Officer and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Fund, electing to
terminate this Agreement and designating a successor custodian or custodians,
each of which shall be eligible to serve as a custodian for the securities of a
management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. In the
event such notice is given by the Custodian, the Fund shall, on or before the
termination date, deliver to the Custodian a copy of a resolution of the Board
of Trustees of the Fund, certified by the Secretary, the Clerk, any Assistant
Secretary or any Assistant Clerk, designating a successor custodian or
custodians. In the absence of such designation by the Fund, the Custodian may
designate a successor custodian which shall be a bank or trust company having
not less than $2,000,000 aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits. Upon
the date set forth in such notice this Agreement shall terminate, and the
Custodian shall upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor
custodian on that date deliver directly to the successor custodian all
Securities and moneys then owned by the Fund and held by it as Custodian, after
deducting all fees, expenses and other amounts for the payment or reimbursement
of which it shall then be entitled.
2. If a successor custodian is not designated by the Fund or the Custodian
in accordance with the preceding paragraph, the Fund shall upon the date
specified in the notice of termination of this Agreement and upon the delivery
by the Custodian of all Securities (other than Securities held in the
Book-Entry System which cannot be delivered to the Fund) and moneys then owned
by the Fund be deemed to be its own custodian and the Custodian shall thereby
be relieved of all duties and responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement,
other than the duty with respect to Securities held in the Book Entry System
which cannot be delivered to the Fund to
<PAGE>
hold such Securities hereunder in accordance with this Agreement.
3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund may terminate this Agreement
upon the date specified in a written notice in the event of the "Bankruptcy" of
The Bank of New York. As used in this sub-paragraph, the term "Bankruptcy"
shall mean The Bank of New York's making a general assignment, arrangement or
composition with or for the benefit of its creditors, or instituting or having
instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or
bankruptcy or the entry of a order for relief under any applicable bankruptcy
law or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar
law affecting creditors' rights, or if a petition is presented for the winding
up or
- 40 -
<PAGE>
liquidation of the party or a resolution is passed for its winding up or
liquidation, or it seeks, or becomes subject to, the appointment of an
administrator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or
for all or substantially all of its assets or its taking any action in
furtherance of, or indicating its consent to approval of, or acquiescence in,
any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE XIX
MISCELLANEOUS
1. Annexed hereto as Appendix A is a Certificate signed by two of the
present Officers of the Fund under its seal, setting forth the names and the
signatures of the present Authorized Persons. The Fund agrees to furnish to the
Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in the event that any such present
Authorized Person ceases to be an Authorized Person or in the event that other
or additional Authorized Persons are elected or appointed. Until such new
Certificate shall be received, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely and to
act upon Oral Instructions, Written Instructions, or signatures of the present
Authorized Persons as set forth in the last delivered Certificate to the extent
provided by this Agreement.
2. Annexed hereto as Appendix B is a Certificate signed by two of the
present Officers of the Fund under its seal, setting forth the names and the
signatures of the present Officers of the Fund. The Fund agrees to furnish to
the Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in the event any such present
Officer ceases to be an Officer of the Fund, or in the event that other or
additional Officers are elected or appointed. Until such new Certificate shall
be received, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely and to act upon the
signatures of the Officers as set forth in the last delivered Certificate to
the extent provided by this Agreement.
<PAGE>
3. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to the Custodian, other than any Certificate or
Written Instructions, shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the Custodian
and mailed or delivered to it at its offices at 90 Washington Street, New York,
New York 10286, or at such other place as the Custodian may from time to time
designate in writing.
4. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to the Fund shall be sufficiently given if addressed
to the Fund and mailed or delivered to it at its office at the address for the
Fund first above written, or at such other place as the Fund may from time to
time designate in writing.
- 41 -
<PAGE>
5. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by a
written agreement executed by both parties with the same formality as this
Agreement and approved by a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
except that Appendices A and B may be amended unilaterally by the Fund without
such an approving resolution.
6. This Agreement shall extend to and shall be binding upon the parties
hereto, and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that
this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Fund without the written consent
of the Custodian, or by the Custodian or The Bank of New York without the
written consent of the Fund, authorized or approved by a resolution of the
Fund's Board of Trustees. For purposes of this paragraph, no merger,
consolidation, or amalgamation of the Custodian, The Bank of New York, or the
Fund shall be deemed to constitute an assignment of this Agreement.
7. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York without giving effect to conflict of laws principles thereof.
Each party hereby consents to the jurisdiction of a state or federal court
situated in New York City, New York in connection with any dispute arising
hereunder and hereby waives its right to trial by jury.
8. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall, together,
constitute only one instrument.
9. A copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Fund is on file with the
Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby given that
this instrument is executed on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Fund as
Trustees and not individually and that the obligations of this instrument are
not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders individually but are
binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund; provided, however, that
the Declaration of Trust
<PAGE>
of the Fund provides that the assets of a particular Series of the Fund shall
under no circumstances be charged with liabilities attributable to any other
Series of the Fund and that all persons extending credit to, or contracting
with or having any claim against a particular Series of the Fund shall look
only to the assets of that particular Series for payment of such credit,
contract or claim.
- 42 -
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their respective Officers, thereunto duly authorized and their
respective seals to be hereunto affixed, as of the day and year first above
written.
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL
SERVICES TRUST
[SEAL] By:
-----------------------
Attest:
-----------------------
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
[SEAL] By:
-----------------------
Attest:
-----------------------
- 43 -
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
I, , President and I, ,
of DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, a Massachusetts
business trust (the "Fund"), do hereby certify that:
The following individuals have been duly authorized by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund in conformity with the Fund's Declaration of Trust and
By-Laws to give Oral Instructions and Written Instructions on behalf of the
Fund, except that those persons designated as being an "Officer of DWTC" shall
be an Authorized Person only for purposes of Articles XII and XIII. The
signatures set forth opposite their respective names are their true and correct
signatures:
Name Position Signature
----------------- ---------------- -----------------
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
I, , President and I, ,
of DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, a Massachusetts
business trust (the "Fund"), do hereby certify that:
The following individuals for whom a position other than "Officer of DWTC"
is specified serve in the following positions with the Fund and each has been
duly elected or appointed by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to each such
position and qualified therefor in conformity with the Fund's Declaration of
Trust and By-Laws. With respect to the following individuals for whom a
position of "Officer of DWTC" is specified, each such individual has been
designated by a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund to be an
Officer for purposes of the Fund's Custody Agreement with The Bank of New York,
but only for purposes of Articles XII and XIII thereof and a certified copy of
such resolution is attached hereto. The signatures of each individual below set
forth opposite their respective names are their true and correct signatures:
Name Position Signature
----------------- ---------------- -----------------
<PAGE>
APPENDIX C
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting of DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL
SERVICES TRUST, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), further certifies
that the following resolutions were adopted by the Board of Trustees of the
Fund at a meeting duly held on , 1996, at which a quorum was at all times
present and that such resolutions have not been modified or rescinded and are
in full force and effect as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to the Custody
Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of ,
1996 (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and instructed on a continuous and
ongoing basis to act in accordance with, and to rely on Instructions (as
defined in the Custody Agreement).
RESOLVED, that the Fund shall establish access codes and grant use of such
access codes only to Officers of the Fund as defined in the Custody Agreement,
shall establish internal safekeeping procedures to safeguard and protect the
confidentiality and availability of user and access codes, passwords and
authentication keys, and shall use Instructions only in a manner that does not
contravene the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the rules and
regulations thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of DEAN WITTER
FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, as of the day of , 1996.
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
APPENDIX D
I, , an Assistant Vice President with THE BANK OF
NEW YORK do hereby designate the following publications:
The Bond Buyer
Depository Trust Company Notices
Financial Daily Card Service
JJ Kenney Municipal Bond Service
London Financial Times
New York Times
Standard & Poor's Called Bond Record
Wall Street Journal
<PAGE>
APPENDIX E
The following books and records pertaining to Fund shall be prepared and
maintained by the Custodian and shall be the property of the Fund:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting of , a Massachusetts business
trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the following resolution was
adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a meeting duly held on
, 1996, at which a quorum was at all times present and that such
resolution has not been modified or rescinded and is in full force and effect
as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a Custody
Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of ,
1996, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and instructed on a continuous
and ongoing basis to deposit in the Book-Entry System, as defined in the
Custody Agreement, all securities eligible for deposit therein, regardless of
the Series to which the same are specifically allocated, and to utilize the
Book-Entry System to the extent possible in connection with its performance
thereunder, including, without limitation, in connection with settlements of
purchases and sales of securities, loans of securities, and deliveries and
returns of securities collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of , as
of the day of , 1996.
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is the
duly elected and acting of , a Massachusetts business
Trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the following resolution was
adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a meeting duly held on ,
1996, at which a quorum was at all times present and that such resolution has
not been modified or rescinded and is in full force and effect as of the date
hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a Custody
Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of ,
1996, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and instructed on a continuous
and ongoing basis until such time as it receives a Certificate, as defined in
the Custody Agreement, to the contrary to deposit in The Depository Trust
Company ("DTC"), as a "Depository" as defined in the Custody Agreement, all
securities eligible for deposit therein, regardless of the Series to which the
same are specifically allocated, and to utilize DTC to the extent possible in
connection with its performance thereunder, including, without limitation, in
connection with settlements of purchases and sales of securities, loans of
securities, and deliveries and returns of securities collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of , as
of the day of , 1996.
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B-1
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is the
duly elected and acting of , a Massachusetts business
Trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the following resolution was
adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a meeting duly held on ,
1996, at which a quorum was at all times present and that such resolution has
not been modified or rescinded and is in full force and effect as of the date
hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a Custody
Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of ,
1996 (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and instructed on a continuous and
ongoing basis until such time as it receives a Certificate, as defined in the
Custody Agreement, to the contrary to deposit in the Participants Trust Company
as a Depository, as defined in the Custody Agreement, all securities eligible
for deposit therein, regardless of the Series to which the same are
specifically allocated, and to utilize the Participants Trust Company to the
extent possible in connection with its performance thereunder, including,
without limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of
securities, loans of securities, and deliveries and returns of securities
collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of , as
of the day of , 1996.
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is the
duly elected and acting of , a Massachusetts business
trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the following resolution was
adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a meeting duly held on ,
1996, at which a quorum was at all times present and that such resolution has
not been modified or rescinded and is in full force and effect as of the date
hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a Custody
Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of ,
1996, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and instructed on a continuous
and ongoing basis until such time as it receives a Certificate, as defined in
the Custody Agreement, to the contrary, to accept, utilize and act with respect
to Clearing Member confirmations for Options and transaction in Options,
regardless of the Series to which the same are specifically allocated, as such
terms are defined in the Custody Agreement, as provided in the Custody
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of , as
of the day of , 1996.
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
with
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
DWR
[open-end]
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-----------------
Page
----
Article 1 Terms of Appointment; Duties of DWTC....................... 2
Article 2 Fees and Expenses.......................................... 6
Article 3 Representations and Warranties of DWTC..................... 7
Article 4 Representations and Warranties of the
Fund....................................................... 8
Article 5 Duty of Care and Indemnification........................... 9
Article 6 Documents and Covenants of the Fund and
DWTC....................................................... 12
Article 7 Duration and Termination of Agreement...................... 16
Article 8 Assignment................................................. 16
Article 9 Affiliations............................................... 17
Article 10 Amendment.................................................. 18
Article 11 Applicable Law............................................. 18
Article 12 Miscellaneous.............................................. 18
Article 13 Merger of Agreement........................................ 20
Article 14 Personal Liability......................................... 21
-i-
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of August, 1993
by and between each of the Dean Witter Funds listed on the signature pages
hereof, each of such Funds acting severally on its own behalf and not jointly
with any of such other Funds (each such Fund hereinafter referred to as the
"Fund"), each such Fund having its principal office and place of business at
Two World Trade Center, New York, New York, 10048, and DEAN WITTER TRUST
COMPANY, a trust company organized under the laws of New Jersey, having its
principal office and place of business at Harborside Financial Center, Plaza
Two, Jersey City, New Jersey 07311 ("DWTC").
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint DWTC as its transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent and DWTC desires to
accept such appointment;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
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<PAGE>
Article 1 Terms of Appointment; Duties of DWTC
1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and appoints DWTC to act as, and DWTC agrees
to act as, the transfer agent for each series and class of shares of the Fund,
whether now or hereafter authorized or issued ("Shares"), dividend disbursing
agent and shareholder servicing agent in connection with any accumulation,
open-account or similar plans provided to the holders of such Shares
("Shareholders") and set out in the currently effective prospectus and
statement of additional information ("prospectus") of the Fund, including
without limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.
1.2 DWTC agrees that it will perform the fol- lowing services:
(a) In accordance with procedures established from time to time
by agreement between the Fund and DWTC, DWTC shall:
(i) Receive for acceptance, orders for the purchase of Shares,
and promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation therefor to the
custodian of the assets of the Fund (the "Custodian");
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<PAGE>
(ii) Pursuant to purchase orders, issue the appropriate number of
Shares and issue certificates therefor or hold such Shares in book form in the
appropriate Shareholder account;
(iii) Receive for acceptance redemption requests and redemption
directions and deliver the appropriate documentation therefor to the Custodian;
(iv) At the appropriate time as and when it receives monies paid
to it by the Custodian with respect to any redemption, pay over or cause to be
paid over in the appropriate manner such monies as instructed by the redeeming
Shareholders;
(v) Effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners thereof
upon receipt of appropriate instructions;
(vi) Prepare and transmit payments for divi- dends and
distributions declared by the Fund;
(vii) Calculate any sales charges payable by a Shareholder on
purchases and/or redemptions of Shares of the Fund as such charges may be
reflected in the prospectus;
(viii) Maintain records of account for and advise the Fund and
its Shareholders as to the foregoing; and
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<PAGE>
(ix) Record the issuance of Shares of the Fund and maintain
pursuant to Rule 17Ad-10(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("1934
Act") a record of the total number of Shares of the Fund which are authorized,
based upon data provided to it by the Fund, and issued and outstanding. DWTC
shall also provide to the Fund on a regular basis the total number of Shares
which are authorized, issued and outstanding and shall notify the Fund in case
any proposed issue of Shares by the Fund would result in an overissue. In case
any issue of Shares would result in an overissue, DWTC shall refuse to issue
such Shares and shall not countersign and issue any certificates requested for
such Shares. When recording the issuance of Shares, DWTC shall have no
obligation to take cognizance of any Blue Sky laws relating to the issue of
sale of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole responsibility of the
Fund.
(b) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth in
the above paragraph (a), DWTC shall: (i) perform all of the customary services
of a transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant, shareholder
servicing agent in connection with dividend reinvestment, accumulation,
open-account or similar plans (including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program), including but not limited to,
maintaining all Shareholder accounts, preparing Shareholder meeting lists,
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<PAGE>
mailing proxies, receiving and tabulating proxies, mailing shareholder reports
and prospectuses to current Shareholders, withholding taxes on U.S. resident
and non-resident alien accounts, preparing and filing appropriate forms
required with respect to dividends and distributions by federal tax authorities
for all Shareholders, preparing and mailing confirmation forms and statements
of account to Shareholders for all purchases and redemptions of Shares and
other confirmable transactions in Shareholder accounts, preparing and mailing
activity statements for Shareholders and providing Shareholder account
information; (ii) open any and all bank accounts which may be necessary or
appropriate in order to provide the foregoing services; and (iii) provide a
system which will enable the Fund to monitor the total number of Shares sold in
each State or other jurisdiction.
(c) In addition, the Fund shall (i) identify to DWTC in writing
those transactions and assets to be treated as exempt from Blue Sky reporting
for each State and (ii) verify the establishment of transactions for each State
on the system prior to activation and thereafter monitor the daily activity for
each State. The responsibility of DWTC for the Fund's registration status under
the Blue Sky or securities laws of any State or other jurisdiction is solely
limited to the initial establishment of transactions subject to Blue Sky
compliance by the Fund and the reporting of such transactions
-5-
<PAGE>
to the Fund as provided above and as agreed from time to time by the Fund and
DWTC.
(d) DWTC shall provide such additional services and functions not
specifically described herein as may be mutually agreed between DWTC and the
Fund. Procedures applicable to such services may be established from time to
time by agreement between the Fund and DWTC.
Article 2 Fees and Expenses
2.1 For performance by DWTC pursuant to this Agreement, each Fund
agrees to pay DWTC an annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account and
certain transactional fees, if applicable, as set out in the respective fee
schedule attached hereto as Schedule A. Such fees and out-of-pocket expenses
and advances identified under Section 2.2 below may be changed from time to
time subject to mutual written agreement between the Fund and DWTC.
2.2 In addition to the fees paid under Section 2.1 above, the
Fund agrees to reimburse DWTC in connection with the services rendered by DWTC
hereunder. In addition, any other expenses incurred by DWTC at the request or
with the consent of the Fund will be reimbursed by the Fund.
2.3 The Fund agrees to pay all fees and reimbursable expenses
within a reasonable period of time
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<PAGE>
following the mailing of the respective billing notice. Postage for mailing of
dividends, proxies, Fund reports and other mailings to all Shareholder accounts
shall be advanced to DWTC by the Fund upon request prior to the mailing date of
such materials.
Article 3 Representations and Warranties of DWTC
DWTC represents and warrants to the Fund that:
3.1 It is a trust company duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of New Jersey and it is duly qualified to carry on its
business in New Jersey.
3.2 It is and will remain registered with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") as a Transfer Agent pursuant to the requirements of
Section 17A of the 1934 Act.
3.3 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and
By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.4 All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.5 It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under
this Agreement.
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<PAGE>
Article 4 Representations and Warranties of the Fund
The Fund represents and warrants to DWTC that:
4.1 It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of Delaware or Maryland or a trust duly organized and
existing and in good standing under the laws of Massachusetts, as the case may
be.
4.2 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of
Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and under its
By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.3 All corporate proceedings necessary to authorize it to enter
into and perform this Agreement have been taken.
4.4 It is an investment company registered with the SEC under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").
4.5 A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933
(the "1933 Act") is currently effective and will remain effective, and
appropriate state securities law filings have been made and will continue to be
made, with respect to all Shares of the Fund being offered for sale.
-8-
<PAGE>
Article 5 Duty of Care and Indemnification
5.1 DWTC shall not be responsible for, and the Fund shall
indemnify and hold DWTC harmless from and against, any and all losses, damages,
costs, charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses and liability arising out of
or attributable to:
(a) All actions of DWTC or its agents or subcontractors required to be
taken pursuant to this Agreement, provided that such actions are taken in good
faith and without negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) The Fund's refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this
Agreement, or which arise out of the Fund's lack of good faith, negligence or
willful misconduct or which arise out of breach of any representation or
warranty of the Fund hereunder.
(c) The reliance on or use by DWTC or its agents or subcontractors of
information, records and documents which (i) are received by DWTC or its agents
or subcontractors and furnished to it by or on behalf of the Fund, and (ii)
have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or any other person or firm on
behalf of the Fund.
(d) The reliance on, or the carrying out by DWTC or its agents or
subcontractors of, any instructions or requests
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<PAGE>
of the Fund.
(e) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement under
the federal securities laws or regulations or the securities or Blue Sky laws
of any State or other jurisdiction that such Shares be registered in such State
or other jurisdiction or in violation of any stop order or other determination
or ruling by any federal agency or any State or other jurisdiction with respect
to the offer or sale of such Shares in such State or other jurisdiction.
5.2 DWTC shall indemnify and hold the Fund harmless from or
against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees, payments,
expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to any action or failure
or omission to act by DWTC as a result of the lack of good faith, negligence or
willful misconduct of DWTC, its officers, employees or agents.
5.3 At any time, DWTC may apply to any officer of the Fund for
instructions, and may consult with legal counsel to the Fund, with respect to
any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by DWTC
under this Agreement, and DWTC and its agents or subcontractors shall not be
liable and shall be indemnified by the Fund for any action taken or omitted by
it in reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of such counsel.
DWTC, its
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<PAGE>
agents and subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in acting upon any
paper or document furnished by or on behalf of the Fund, reasonably believed to
be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or persons, or upon any
instruction, information, data, records or documents provided to DWTC or its
agents or subcontractors by machine readable input, telex, CRT data entry or
other similar means authorized by the Fund, and shall not be held to have
notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written
notice thereof from the Fund. DWTC, its agents and subcontractors shall also be
protected and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are
reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile signature of the
officers of the Fund, and the proper countersignature of any former transfer
agent or registrar, or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
5.4 In the event either party is unable to perform its
obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God, strikes,
equipment or transmission failure or damage reasonably beyond its control, or
other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party shall not be liable for
damages to the other for any damages resulting from such failure to perform or
otherwise from such causes.
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<PAGE>
5.5 Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other
party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement or for
any act or failure to act hereunder.
5.6 In order that the indemnification provisions contained in
this Article 5 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either
party may be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification
shall promptly notify the other party of such assertion, and shall keep the
other party advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The
party who may be required to indemnify shall have the option to participate
with the party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim. The party
seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any
compromise in any case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it
except with the other party's prior written consent.
Article 6 Documents and Covenants of the Fund and DWTC
6.1 The Fund shall promptly furnish to DWTC the following:
(a) If a corporation:
(i) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of
the Fund authorizing the appointment of DWTC and the execution and delivery of
this Agreement;
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<PAGE>
(ii) A certified copy of the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of
the Fund and all amendments thereto;
(iii) Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Directors
designating persons authorized to give instructions on behalf of the Fund and
signature cards bearing the signature of any officer of the Fund or any other
person authorized to sign written instructions on behalf of the Fund;
(iv) A specimen of the certificate for Shares of the Fund in the form
approved by the Board of Directors, with a certificate of the Secretary of the
Fund as to such approval;
(b) If a business trust:
(i) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Trustees of the
Fund authorizing the appointment of DWTC and the execution and delivery of this
Agreement;
(ii) A certified copy of the Declaration of Trust and By-laws of the
Fund and all amendments thereto;
(iii) Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Trustees
designating persons authorized to give instructions on behalf of the Fund and
signature cards bearing the signature of any officer of the Fund or any other
person authorized to sign written instructions on behalf of the Fund;
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<PAGE>
(iv) A specimen of the certificate for Shares of the Fund in the form
approved by the Board of Trustees, with a certificate of the Secretary of the
Fund as to such approval;
(c) The current registration statements and any amendments and
supplements thereto filed with the SEC pursuant to the requirements of the 1933
Act or the 1940 Act;
(d) All account application forms or other documents relating to
Shareholder accounts and/or relating to any plan, program or service offered or
to be offered by the Fund; and
(e) Such other certificates, documents or opinions as DWTC deems to be
appropriate or necessary for the proper performance of its duties.
6.2 DWTC hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and
procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for safekeeping of Share
certificates, check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any;
and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such certificates,
forms and devices.
6.3 DWTC shall prepare and keep records relating to the services
to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem advisable and
as required by applicable laws and regulations. To the extent required by
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<PAGE>
Section 31 of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, DWTC
agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by DWTC relating to the
services performed by DWTC hereunder are the property of the Fund and will be
preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with such Section 31 of
the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, and will be surrendered
promptly to the Fund on and in accordance with its request.
6.4 DWTC and the Fund agree that all books, records, information
and data pertaining to the business of the other party which are exchanged or
received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Agreement
shall remain confidential and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any other
person except as may be required by law or with the prior consent of DWTC and
the Fund.
6.5 In case of any request or demands for the inspection of the
Shareholder records of the Fund, DWTC will endeavor to notify the Fund and to
secure instructions from an authorized officer of the Fund as to such
inspection. DWTC reserves the right, however, to exhibit the Shareholder
records to any person whenever it is advised by its counsel that it may be held
liable for the failure to exhibit the Shareholder records to such person.
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<PAGE>
Article 7 Duration and Termination of Agreement
7.1 This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until
July 31, 1996 and from year-to-year thereafter unless terminated by either
party as provided in Section 7.2 hereof.
7.2 This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund on 60 days
written notice, and by DWTC on 90 days written notice, to the other party
without payment of any penalty.
7.3 Should the Fund exercise its right to terminate, all
out-of-pocket expenses associated with the movement of records and other
materials will be borne by the Fund. Additionally, DWTC reserves the right to
charge for any other reasonable fees and expenses associated with such
termination.
Article 8 Assignment
8.1 Except as provided in Section 8.3 below, neither this
Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by either
party without the written consent of the other party.
8.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
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<PAGE>
8.3 DWTC may, in its sole discretion and without further consent
by the Fund, subcontract, in whole or in part, for the performance of its
obligations and duties hereunder with any person or entity including but not
limited to companies which are affiliated with DWTC; provided, however, that
such person or entity has and maintains the qualifications, if any, required to
perform such obligations and duties, and that DWTC shall be as fully
responsible to the Fund for the acts and omissions of any agent or
subcontractor as it is for its own acts or omissions under this Agreement.
Article 9 Affiliations
9.1 DWTC may now or hereafter, without the consent of or notice
to the Fund, function as transfer agent and/or shareholder servicing agent for
any other investment company registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act and for
any other issuer, including without limitation any investment company whose
adviser, administrator, sponsor or principal underwriter is or may become
affiliated with Dean Witter, Discover & Co. or any of its direct or indirect
subsidiaries or affiliates.
9.2 It is understood and agreed that the Directors or Trustees
(as the case may be), officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the Fund,
and the directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the
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<PAGE>
Fund's investment adviser and/or distributor, are or may be interested in DWTC
as directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders or otherwise, and
that the directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of DWTC may be
interested in the Fund as Directors or Trustees (as the case may be), officers,
employees, agents and shareholders or otherwise, or in the investment adviser
and/or distributor as directors, officers, employees, agents, shareholders or
otherwise.
Article 10 Amendment
10.1 This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written
agreement executed by both parties and authorized or approved by a resolution
of the Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees (as the case may be) of the
Fund.
Article 11 Applicable Law
11.1 This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
Article 12 Miscellaneous
12.1 In the event that one or more additional investment
companies managed or administered by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. or any of
its affiliates ("Additional Funds") desires to retain DWTC to act as transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and/or shareholder servicing agent,
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<PAGE>
and DWTC desires to render such services, such services shall be provided
pursuant to a letter agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto,
between DWTC and each Additional Fund.
12.2 In the event of an alleged loss or destruction of any Share
certificate, no new certificate shall be issued in lieu thereof, unless there
shall first be furnished to DWTC an affidavit of loss or non-receipt by the
holder of Shares with respect to which a certificate has been lost or
destroyed, supported by an appropriate bond satisfactory to DWTC and the Fund
issued by a surety company satisfactory to DWTC, except that DWTC may accept an
affidavit of loss and indemnity agreement executed by the registered holder (or
legal representative) without surety in such form as DWTC deems appropriate
indemnifying DWTC and the Fund for the issuance of a replacement certificate,
in cases where the alleged loss is in the amount of $1000 or less.
12.3 In the event that any check or other order for payment of
money on the account of any Shareholder or new investor is returned unpaid for
any reason, DWTC will (a) give prompt notification to the Fund's distributor
("Distributor") (or to the Fund if the Fund acts as its own distributor) of
such non-payment; and (b) take such other action, including imposition of a
reasonable processing or handling fee, as DWTC
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<PAGE>
may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate or as the Fund and, if
applicable, the Distributor may instruct DWTC.
12.4 Any notice or other instrument authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given in writing to the Fund or to DWTC shall be
sufficiently given if addressed to that party and received by it at its office
set forth below or at such other place as it may from time to time designate in
writing.
To the Fund:
[Name of Fund]
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Attention: General Counsel
To DWTC:
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
Attention: President
Article 13 Merger of Agreement
13.1 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject
matter hereof whether oral or written.
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<PAGE>
Article 14 Personal Liability
14.1 In the case of a Fund organized as a Massachusetts business
trust, a copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Fund is on file with the
Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby given that
this instrument is executed on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Fund as
Trustees and not individually and that the obligations of this instrument are
not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders individually but are
binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund; provided, however, that
the Declaration of Trust of the Fund provides that the assets of a particular
Series of the Fund shall under no circumstances be charged with liabilities
attributable to any other Series of the Fund and that all persons extending
credit to, or contracting with or having any claim against, a particular Series
of the Fund shall look only to the assets of that particular Series for payment
of such credit, contract or claim.
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<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amended
and Restated Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and
through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above
written.
(1) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(3) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(5) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(6) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(7) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(8) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(9) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(10) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(11) Active Assets Money Trust
(12) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(13) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(14) Dean Witter Equity Income Trust
(15) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(16) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(17) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(18) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(19) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(20) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(21) Dean Witter Managed Assets Trust
(22) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(25) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(26) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(27) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(28) Prime Income Trust
(29) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(32) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(33) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(34) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(35) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(36) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(37) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(38) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(39) Dean Witter American Value Fund
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(40) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(41) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(42) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(43) Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
(44) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
BY:/s/ Sheldon Curtis
-------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis
Vice President and General Counsel
ATTEST:
/s/ Barry Fink
- ----------------------------------
Barry Fink
Assistant Secretary
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
BY:/s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
-------------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman
ATTEST:
/s/ David A. Hughey
- ----------------------------------
David A. Hughey
Executive Vice President
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<PAGE>
Exhibit A
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, NJ 07311
Gentlemen:
The undersigned, Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), desires to employ and appoint Dean
Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") to act as transfer agent for each series and
class of shares of the Fund, whether now or hereafter authorized or issued
("Shares"), dividend disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent,
registrar and agent in connection with any accumulation, open-account or
similar plan provided to the holders of Shares, including without limitation
any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal plan.
The Fund hereby agrees that, in consideration for the payment by
the Fund to DWTC of fees as set out in the fee schedule attached hereto as
Schedule A, DWTC shall provide such services to the Fund pursuant to the terms
and conditions set forth in the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement annexed
hereto, as if the Fund was a signatory thereto.
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<PAGE>
Please indicate DWTC's acceptance of employment and appointment
by the Fund in the capacities set forth above by so indicating in the space
provided below.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
By:
-------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis
Vice President and General Counsel
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO:
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
By:
-------------------------------
Its:
------------------------------
Date:
-----------------------------
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SCHEDULE A
Fund: Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Fees: (1) Annual maintenance fee of $11.00 per shareholder
account, payable monthly.
(2) A fee equal to 1/12 of the fee set forth in (1) above,
for providing Forms 1099 for accounts closed during the
year, payable following the end of the calendar year.
(3) Out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with Section 2.2 of
the Agreement.
(4) Fees for additional services not set forth in this
Agreement shall be as negotiated between the parties.
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<PAGE>
SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 17th day of April, 1995 by and between Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein referred to as
"InterCapital"), and Dean Witter Services Company Inc., a Delaware corporation
(herein referred to as "DWS").
WHEREAS, InterCapital has entered into separate agreements (each such
agreement being herein referred to as an "Investment Management Agreement")
with certain investment companies as set forth on Schedule A (each such
investment company being herein referred to as a "Fund" and, collectively, as
the "Funds") pursuant to which InterCapital is to perform, or supervise the
performance of, among other services, administrative services for the Funds
(and, in the case of Funds with multiple portfolios, the Series or Portfolios
of the Funds (such Series and Portfolio being herein individually referred to
as "a Series" and, collectively, as "the Series"));
WHEREAS, InterCapital desires to retain DWS to perform the administrative
services as described below; and
WHEREAS, DWS desires to be retained by InterCapital to perform such
administrative services:
Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements of
the parties hereto as herein set forth, the parties covenant and agree as
follows:
1. DWS agrees to provide administrative services to each Fund as hereinafter
set forth. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, DWS shall (i)
administer the Fund's business affairs and supervise the overall day-to-day
operations of the Fund (other than rendering investment advice); (ii) provide
the Fund with full administrative services, including the maintenance of
certain books and records, such as journals, ledger accounts and other records
required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), the
notification to the Fund and InterCapital of available funds for investment,
the reconciliation of account information and balances among the Fund's
custodian, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent and InterCapital, and
the calculation of the net asset value of the Fund's shares; (iii) provide the
Fund with the services of persons competent to perform such supervisory,
administrative and clerical functions as are necessary to provide effective
operation of the Fund; (iv) oversee the performance of administrative and
professional services rendered to the Fund by others, including its custodian,
transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent, as well as accounting, auditing
and other services; (v) provide the Fund with adequate general office space and
facilities; (vi) assist in the preparation and the printing of the periodic
updating of the Fund's registration statement and prospectus (and, in the case
of an open-end Fund, the statement of additional information), tax returns,
proxy statements, and reports to its shareholders and the Securities and
Exchange Commission; and (vii) monitor the compliance of the Fund's investment
policies and restrictions.
In the event that InterCapital enters into an Investment Management
Agreement with another investment company, and wishes to retain DWS to perform
administrative services hereunder, it shall notify DWS in writing. If DWS is
willing to render such services, it shall notify InterCapital in writing,
whereupon such other Fund shall become a Fund as defined herein.
2. DWS shall, at its own expense, maintain such staff and employ or retain
such personnel and consult with such other persons as it shall from time to
time determine to be necessary or useful to the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
staff and personnel of DWS shall be deemed to include officers of DWS and
persons employed or otherwise retained by DWS (including officers and employees
of InterCapital, with the consent of InterCapital) to furnish services,
statistical and other factual data, information with respect to technical and
scientific developments, and such other information, advice and assistance as
DWS may desire. DWS shall maintain each Fund's records and books of account
(other than those maintained by the Fund's transfer agent, registrar, custodian
and other agencies). All such books and records so maintained shall be the
property of the Fund and, upon request therefor, DWS shall surrender to
InterCapital or to the Fund such of the books and records so requested.
3. InterCapital will, from time to time, furnish or otherwise make available
to DWS such financial reports, proxy statements and other information relating
to the business and affairs of the Fund as DWS may reasonably require in order
to discharge its duties and obligations to the Fund under this Agreement or to
comply with any applicable law and regulation or request of the Board of
Directors/Trustees of the Fund.
1
<PAGE>
4. For the services to be rendered, the facilities furnished, and the
expenses assumed by DWS, InterCapital shall pay to DWS monthly compensation
calculated daily (in the case of an open-end Fund) or weekly (in the case of a
closed-end Fund) by applying the annual rate or rates set forth on Schedule B
to the net assets of each Fund. Except as hereinafter set forth, (i) in the
case of an open-end Fund, compensation under this Agreement shall be calculated
by applying 1/365th of the annual rate or rates to the Fund's or the Series'
daily net assets determined as of the close of business on that day or the last
previous business day and (ii) in the case of a closed-end Fund, compensation
under this Agreement shall be calculated by applying the annual rate or rates
to the Fund's average weekly net assets determined as of the close of the last
business day of each week. If this Agreement becomes effective subsequent to
the first day of a month or shall terminate before the last day of a month,
compensation for that part of the month this Agreement is in effect shall be
prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees as set forth
on Schedule B. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 5 hereof, payment of DWS'
compensation for the preceding month shall be made as promptly as possible
after completion of the computations contemplated by paragraph 5 hereof.
5. In the event the operating expenses of any open-end Fund and/or any
Series thereof, or of InterCapital Income Securities Inc., including amounts
payable to InterCapital pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, for
any fiscal year ending on a date on which this Agreement is in effect, exceed
the expense limitations applicable to the Fund and/or any Series thereof
imposed by state securities laws or regulations thereunder, as such limitations
may be raised or lowered from time to time, or, in the case of InterCapital
Income Securities Inc. or Dean Witter Variable Investment Series or any Series
thereof, the expense limitation specified in the Fund's Investment Management
Agreement, the fee payable hereunder shall be reduced on a pro rata basis in
the same proportion as the fee payable by the Fund under the Investment
Management Agreement is reduced.
6. DWS shall bear the cost of rendering the administrative services to be
performed by it under this Agreement, and shall, at its own expense, pay the
compensation of the officers and employees, if any, of the Fund employed by
DWS, and such clerical help and bookkeeping services as DWS shall reasonably
require in performing its duties hereunder.
7. DWS will use its best efforts in the performance of administrative
activitives on behalf of each Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations hereunder,
DWS shall not be liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any error of
judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission by DWS or for any losses
sustained by the Fund or its investors. It is understood that, subject to the
terms and conditions of the Investment Management Agreement between each Fund
and InterCapital, InterCapital shall retain ultimate responsibility for all
services to be performed hereunder by DWS. DWS shall indemnify InterCapital and
hold it harmless from any liability that InterCapital may incur arising out of
any act or failure to act by DWS in carrying out its responsibilities
hereunder.
8. It is understood that any of the shareholders, Directors/Trustees,
officers and employees of the Fund may be a shareholder, director, officer or
employee of, or be otherwise interested in, DWS, and in any person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with DWS, and that DWS and any person
controlling, controlled by or under common control with DWS may have an
interest in the Fund. It is also understood that DWS and any affiliated persons
thereof or any persons controlling, controlled by or under common control with
DWS have and may have advisory, management, administration service or other
contracts with other organizations and persons, and may have other interests
and businesses, and further may purchase, sell or trade any securities or
commodities for their own accounts or for the account of others for whom they
may be acting.
9. This Agreement shall continue until April 30, 1995, and thereafter shall
continue automatically for successive periods of one year unless terminated by
either party by written notice delivered to the other party within 30 days of
the expiration of the then-existing period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this
Agreement may be terminated at any time, by either party on 30 days' written
notice delivered to the other party. In the event that the Investment
Management Agreement between any Fund and InterCapital is terminated, this
Agreement will automatically terminate with respect to such Fund.
10. This Agreement may be amended or modified by the parties in any manner
by written agreement executed by each of the parties hereto.
2
<PAGE>
11. This Agreement may be assigned by either party with the written
consent of the other party.
12. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written in New York, New York.
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By: /s/ Sheldon Curtis
...............................
Sheldon Curtis
Attest:
/s/ LouAnne McInnis
.......................................
LouAnn McInnis
DEAN WITTER SERVICES COMPANY INC.
By: /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
...............................
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Attest:
/s/ Barry Fink
.......................................
Barry Fink
3
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
AS AMENDED AS OF OCTOBER 25, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
OPEN-END FUNDS
1. Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
2. Active Assets Government Securities Trust
3. Active Assets Money Trust
4. Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
5. Dean Witter American Value Fund
6. Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
7. Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
8. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
9. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
10. Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
11. Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
12. Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
13. Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
14. Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
15. Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
16. Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
17. Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
18. Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
19. Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
20. Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
21. Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
22. Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
23. Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
24. Dean Witter High Income Securities
25. Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
26. Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
27. Dean Witter Information Fund
28. Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
29. Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
30. Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
31. Dean Witter Japan Fund
32. Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
33. Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
34. Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
35. Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
36. Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
37. Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
38. Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
39. Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
40. Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
41. Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
42. Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
43. Dean Witter Retirement Series
44. Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
(i) American Value Portfolio
(ii) Balanced Portfolio
(iii) Core Equity Portfolio
(iv) Developing Growth Portfolio
(v) Diversified Income Portfolio
(vi) Dividend Growth Portfolio
(vii) Emerging Markets Portfolio
(viii) Global Equity Portfolio
(ix) Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
(x) Money Market Portfolio
(xi) North American Government Securities Portfolio
(xii) Utilities Portfolio
(xiii) Value-Added Market Portfolio
45. Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
46. Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
47. Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
48. Dean Witter Special Value Fund
49. Dean Witter Strategist Fund
50. Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
51. Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
A-1
<PAGE>
52. Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
53. Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
54. Dean Witter Utilities Fund
55. Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
56. Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(i) Capital Appreciation Portfolio
(ii) Capital Growth Portfolio
(iii) Dividend Growth Portfolio
(iv) Equity Portfolio
(v) European Growth Portfolio
(vi) Global Dividend Growth Portfolio
(vii) High Yield Portfolio
(viii) Income Builder Portfolio
(ix) Money Market Portfolio
(x) Quality Income Plus Portfolio
(xi) Pacific Growth Portfolio
(xii) Strategist Portfolio
(xiii) Utilities Portfolio
57. Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
58. Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
CLOSED-END FUNDS
59. High Income Advantage Trust
60. High Income Advantage Trust II
61. High Income Advantage Trust III
62. InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
63. Dean Witter Government Income Trust
64. InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust
65. InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
66. InterCapital Insured Municipal Income Trust
67. InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust
68. InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities
69. InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities
70. InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust
71. InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust
72. InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities
73. InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities
74. InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities
</TABLE>
A-2
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE B
DEAN WITTER SERVICES COMPANY INC.
SCHEDULE OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEES
AS AMENDED AS OF OCTOBER 25, 1996
Monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the following annual rates
to a fund's net assets:
FIXED INCOME FUNDS
- ------------------
Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter California Tax-Free 0.055% of the portion of daily net
Income Fund assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0525% of the portion exceeding $500
million but not exceeding $750
million; 0.050% of the portion
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.0475% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.25 billion; and 0.045% of the
portion of daily net assets exceeding
$1.25 billion.
Dean Witter Convertible Securities 0.060% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $750 million;
.055% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.050% of the
portion of the daily net assets of
the exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0475% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.0425% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Diversified 0.040% of the net assets.
Income Trust
Dean Witter Federal Securities 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Trust assets not exceeding $1 billion;
0.0525% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.050% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.0475% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $5
billion; 0.0425% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $5
billion but not exceeding $7.5
billion; 0.040% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $7.5
billion but not exceeding $10
billion; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $10
billion but not exceeding $12.5
billion; and 0.035% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $12.5
billion.
Dean Witter Global Short-Term 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Income Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal 0.035% to the net assets.
Trust
Dean Witter High Income 0.050% of the portion of daily net
Securities assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0425% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
B-1
<PAGE>
Dean Witter High Yield 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$2 billion; 0.0325% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $2
billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.030% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Intermediate 0.060% of the portion of the daily net
Income Securities assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million but not
exceeding $750 million; 0.040% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.030% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Intermediate Term 0.035% to the net assets.
U.S. Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Limited Term 0.050% to the net assets.
Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal 0.035% to the net assets.
Series Trust (10 Series)
Dean Witter National 0.035% to the net assets.
Municipal Trust
Dean Witter New York Tax-Free 0.055% to the net assets not exceeding
Income Fund $500 million and 0.0525% of the net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Premier 0.050% to the net assets.
Income Trust
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.065% to the net assets.
Intermediate Income Securities
Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.065% to the net assets.
U.S. Government Securities
Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions 0.039% to the net assets.
Investment Series-North American
Government Securities Portfolio
Dean Witter Short-Term 0.070% to the net assets.
Bond Fund
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. 0.035% to the net assets.
Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Tax-Exempt 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.035% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.25 billion; .0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.25 billion.
B-2
<PAGE>
Dean Witter U.S. Government 0.050% of the portion of such daily
Securities Trust net assets not exceeding $1 billion;
0.0475% of the portion of such daily
net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.045% of
the portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.0425% of the
portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.040% of
that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $5 billion; 0.0375% of that
portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $5 billion but not
exceeding $7.5 billion; 0.035% of
that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $7.5 billion but not
exceeding $10 billion; 0.0325% of
that portion of such daily net assets
exceeding $10 billion but not
exceeding $12.5 billion; and 0.030%
of that portion of such daily net
assets exceeding $12.5 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-High Yield Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Quality Income Plus
Portfolio
Dean Witter World Wide Income 0.075% of the daily net assets up to
Trust $250 million; 0.060% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $250
million but not exceeding $500
million; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets of the exceeding
$500 million but not exceeding $750
milliion; 0.040% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
and 0.030% of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Select Municipal 0.050% to the net assets.
Reinvestment Fund
EQUITY FUNDS
- ------------
Dean Witter American Value 0.0625% of the portion of the daily
Fund net assets not exceeding $250 million;
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $250 million but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; and 0.0475%
of the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion.
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Capital Appreciation 0.075% to the net assets.
Fund
Dean Witter Capital Growth 0.065% to the portion of daily net
Securities assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.055% of the portion exceeding $500
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.050% of the portion exceeding $1
billion but not exceeding $1.5
billion; and 0.0475% of the net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion.
Dean Witter Developing Growth 0.050% of the portion of daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0475% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Dividend Growth 0.0625% of the portion of the daily
Securities Inc. net assets not exceeding $250 million;
0.050% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $250 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.0475% of the
B-3
<PAGE>
portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of daily net assets exceeding
$2 billion but not exceeding $3
billion; 0.0425% of the portion of
daily net assets exceeding $3 billion
but not exceeding $4 billion; 0.040%
of the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $4 billion but not
exceeding $5 billion; 0.0375% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $5 billion but not
exceeding $6 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $6 billion but not
exceeding $8 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $8 billion but not
exceeding $10 billion; and 0.030% of
the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $10 billion.
Dean Witter European Growth 0.060% of the portion of daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.057% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation 0.040% to the net assets.
Fund
Dean Witter Global Dividend 0.075% of the portion of daily net
Growth Securities assets not exceeding $1 billion;
0.0725% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.070% of
daily net assets exceeding $1.5
billion but not exceeding $2.5
billion; and 0.0675% of the portion
of daily net assets exceeding $2.5
billion.
Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund 0.065% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust 0.10% of the portion of daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.095% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Income 0.075% to the net assets.
Builder Fund
Dean Witter Information Fund 0.075% to the net assets.
Dean Witter International 0.075% to the net assets.
SmallCap Fund
Dean Witter Japan Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund 0.075% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Natural Resource 0.0625% of the portion of the daily
Development Securities Inc. net assets not exceeding $250 million
and 0.050% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $250 million.
Dean Witter Pacific Growth 0.060% of the portion of daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $1 billion; and
0.057% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Precious Metals 0.080% to the net assets.
and Minerals Trust
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
American Value Series
B-4
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
Capital Growth Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.075% to the net assets.
Dividend Growth Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.10% to the net assets.
Global Equity Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
Strategist Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.075% to the net assets.
Utilities Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% to the net assets.
Value Added Market Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions
Investment Series-
American Value Portfolio 0.0625% to the net assets.
Balanced Portfolio 0.045% to the net assets.
Core Equity Portfolio 0.051% to the net assets.
Developing Growth Portfolio 0.050% to the net assets.
Diversified Income Portfolio 0.040% to the net assets.
Dividend Growth Portfolio 0.0625% to the net assets.
Emerging Markets Portfolio 0.075% to the net assets.
Global Equity Portfolio 0.10% to the net assets.
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio 0.075% to the net assets
Utilities Portfolio 0.065% to the net assets.
Value-Added Market Portfolio 0.050% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Special Value Fund 0.075% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Strategist Fund 0.060% of the portion of daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.055% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.050% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; and 0.0475%
of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1.5 billion.
Dean Witter Utilities Fund 0.065% of the portion of daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.055% of the portion exceeding $500
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.0525% of the portion exceeding $1
billion but not exceeding $1.5
billion; 0.050% of the portion
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0475% of the
portion exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $3.5 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3.5 but not exceeding $5
billion; and 0.0425% of the portion of
daily net assets exceeding $5 billion.
Dean Witter Value-Added Market 0.050% of the portion of daily net
Series assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.45% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.0425% of
the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.075% to the net assets.
Series-Capital Appreciation Portfolio
B-5
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.065% to the net assets.
Series-Capital Growth Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.0625% of the portion of daily net
Series-Dividend Growth Portfolio assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.050% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.0475% of
the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets of the
Series-Equity Portfolio portion of daily net assets not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.0475% of
the portion of daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.060% to the net assets.
Series-European Growth Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.075% to the net assets.
Series-Income Builder Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Strategist Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.065% of the portion of daily net
Series-Utilities Portfolio assets exceeding $500 million and
0.055% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter World Wide 0.055% of the portion of daily net
Investment Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.05225% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
- ------------------
Active Assets Trusts: 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
(1) Active Assets Money Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
(2) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust 0.0425% of the portion of the daily
(3) Active Assets California Tax-Free net assets exceeding $500 million but
Trust not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
(4) Active Assets Government the portion of the daily net assets
Securities Trust exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.025% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter California Tax-Free 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Daily Income Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding
B-6
<PAGE>
$3 billion; and 0.025% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding
$3 billion.
Dean Witter Liquid Asset 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.35 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.35 billion but not
exceeding $1.75 billion; 0.030% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.75 billion but not
exceeding $2.15 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.15 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.025% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $15 billion; 0.0249% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $15 billion but not
exceeding $17.5 billion; and 0.0248%
of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $17.5 billion.
Dean Witter New York Municipal 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Money Market Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.025% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% of the net assets.
Liquid Asset Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% of the net assets.
U.S. Government Money
Market Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions 0.050% to the net assets.
Investment Series-
Money Market Portfolio
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Income Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.025% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion.
B-7
<PAGE>
Dean Witter U.S. Government 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Money Market Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; and 0.025% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Money Market Portfolio
Monthly compensation calculated weekly by applying the following annual rates
to the weekly net assets.
CLOSED-END FUNDS
- ----------------
Dean Witter Government Income 0.060% to the average weekly net
Trust assets.
High Income Advantage Trust 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$250 million and not exceeding $500
million; 0.050% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$500 million and not exceeding $750
million; 0.040% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$750 million and not exceeding $1
billion; and 0.030% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$1 billion.
High Income Advantage Trust II 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$250 million and not exceeding $500
million; 0.050% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$500 million and not exceeding $750
million; 0.040% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$750 million and not exceeding $1
billion; and 0.030% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$1 billion.
High Income Advantage Trust III 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$250 million and not exceeding $500
million; 0.050% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$500 million and not exceeding $750
million; 0.040% of the portion of the
average weekly net assets exceeding
$750 million and not exceeding $1
billion; and 0.030% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding
$1 billion.
InterCapital Income Securities 0.050% to the average weekly net
Inc. assets.
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Bond Trust assets.
B-8
<PAGE>
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Trust assets.
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Income Trust assets.
InterCapital California Insured 0.035% to the average weekly net
Municipal Income Trust assets.
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Investment Trust assets.
InterCapital New York Quality 0.035% to the average weekly net
Municipal Securities assets.
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Income Trust assets.
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Securities assets.
InterCapital California Quality 0.035% to the average weekly net
Municipal Securities assets.
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net
Securities assets.
InterCapital Insured California 0.035% to the average weekly net
Municipal Securities assets.
B-9
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER SERCIES COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEES -- DECEMBER 3, 1996
MONTHLY COMPENSATION CALCULATED DAILY BY APPLYING THE FOLLOWING ANNUAL RATES
TO THE FUND'S NET ASSETS.
Dean Witter Financial 0.075% to the average daily net assets.
Services Trust
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
December 24, 1996
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Dear Sirs:
With respect to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-16177) (the "Registration Statement") filed by Dean Witter Special
Financial Services Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), with
the Securities and Exchange Commission for the purpose of registering under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an indefinite number of shares of
Beneficial Interest of $0.01 par value of the Fund (the "Shares"), I, as your
counsel, have examined such Fund records, certificates and other documents and
reviewed such questions of law as I have considered necessary or appropriate
for the purposes of this opinion, and on the basis of such examination and
review, I advise you that, in my opinion, proper trust proceedings have been
taken by the Fund so that the Shares have been validly authorized; and when
the Shares have been issued and sold in accordance with the terms of the
Underwriting Agreement referred to in the Registration Statement, the Shares
will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
As to matters of Massachusetts law contained in the foregoing opinion, I
have relied upon the opinion of Lane Altman & Owens, dated December 18, 1996.
I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the reference to me under the caption "Legal
Counsel" in the Statement of Additional Information forming a part of the
Registration Statement. In giving this consent, I do not thereby admit that I
am within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
Barry Fink
Vice President
and General Counsel
<PAGE>
[Letterhead of Lane Altman & Owens]
December 18, 1996
Sheldon Curtis, Vice President
and General Counsel
Dean Witter InterCapital, Inc.
Two World Trade Center
New York, NY 10048
RE: DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
Dear Sir:
We understand that the trustees (the "Trustees") of Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Trust"), intend, on or
about December 19, 1996, to cause to be filed on behalf of the Trust a Pre-
effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-16177 (as amended,
the "Registration Statement") for the purpose of registering for sale Shares of
Beneficial Interest, $.01 par value, of the Trust (the "Shares"). We further
understand that the Shares will be issued and sold pursuant to an underwriting
agreement (the "Underwriting Agreement") and a distribution agreement (the
"Distribution Agreement") to be entered into between the Trust and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
You have requested that we act as special counsel to the Trust regarding
certain matters of Massachusetts law respecting the organization of the Trust,
and in such capacity we are furnishing you with this opinion.
The Trust is organized under a written amended and restated declaraction
of trust finally executed and filed in Boston, Massachusetts on November 8, 1996
(the "Trust Agreement"). The Trustees (as defined in the Trust Agreement) have
the powers set forth in the Trust Agreement, subject to the terms, provisions
and conditions therein provided.
In connection with the opinions set forth herein, you and the Trust have
provided to us originals, copies or facsimile transmissions of, and we have
reviewed and relied upon, among other things: a copy of the Trust Agreement;
forms of the Underwriting and Distribution Agreements; and the Registration
Statement (including the exhibits thereto). We have assumed that the by-laws
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement have been duly adopted by the
<PAGE>
Sheldon Curtis, Vice President and
General Counsel
December 18, 1996
Page 2
Trustees. We have also reviewed and relied upon a certificate of the Secretary
of State of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts dated December 18, 1996 attesting
to the valid existence of the Trust.
In rendering this opinion we have assumed, without independent
verification, (i) the due authority of all individuals signing in
representative capacities and the genuineness of signatures, (ii) the
authenticity, completeness and continued effectiveness of all documents or
copies furnished to us, (iii) that the resolutions provided have been duly
adopted by the Trustees, and (iv) that no amendments, agreements, resolutions
or actions have been approved, executed or adopted which would limit, supersede
or modify the items described above. We have also examined such questions of
law as we have concluded necessary or appropriate for purposes of the opinions
expressed below. Where documents are referred to in resolutions approved by the
Trustees, or in the Registration Statement, we assume such documents are the
same as in the most recent form provided to us, whether as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement, or otherwise. When any opinion set forth below relates
to the existence or standing of the Trust, such opinion is based entirely upon
and is limited by the items referred to above, and we understand that the
foregoing assumptions, limitations and qualifications are acceptable to you.
Based upon the foregoing, and with respect to Massachusetts law only
(except that no opinion is herein expressed with respect to compliance with the
Massachusetts Uniform Securities Act), to the extent that Massachusetts law may
be applicable, and without reference to the laws of any of the other several
states or of the United States of America, including State and Federal
securities laws, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust is a business trust with transferable shares, organized in
compliance with the requirements of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the
Trust Agreement is legal and valid.
2. The Shares to which the Registration Satement relates and which are to
be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, will be legally and
validly issued upon receipt by the Trust of consideration determined by the
Trustees in compliance with Article VI, Section 6.4 of the Trust Agreement. We
are further of the opinion that such Shares, when issued, will be fully paid and
non-assessable by the Trust.
<PAGE>
Sheldon Curtis, Vice President and
General Counsel
December 18, 1996
Page 3
We understand that you will rely on this opinion solely in connection with
your opinion to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to such use of this
opinion and we also consent to the filing of said opinion with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. In so consenting, we do not thereby admit to be within
the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
LANE ALTMAN & OWNES LLP
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the use in the Statement of Additional Information
constituting part of this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the registration
statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration Statement") of our report dated
December 20, 1996, relating to the statement of assets and liabilities of Dean
Witter Financial Services Trust, which appears in such Statement of Additional
Information, and to the incorporation by reference of our report into the
Prospectus which constitutes part of this Registration Statement. We also
consent to the references to us under the headings "Independent Accountants"
and "Experts" in such Statement of Additional Information.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
December 20, 1996
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
December 10, 1996
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Gentlemen:
We are purchasing from you today 10,000 shares of your beneficial
interest, of $0.01 par value, at a price of $10.00 per share, or an aggregate
price of $100,000 to provide the initial capital you require pursuant to
Section 14 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 in order to make a public
offering of your shares.
We hereby represent that we are acquiring said shares for
investment and not for distribution or resale to the public.
We hereby further represent that in the event we redeem such
shares prior to complete amortization by you of your organization expenses,
the amount we receive upon redemption may be reduced by the proportionate
amount which the total unamortized balance bears to the number of shares being
redeemed. For this purpose, the proportionate amount is based on the ratio of
the number of shares originally issued by you in connection with the
furnishing of the initial capital.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By _____________________________________________
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
<PAGE>
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION PURSUANT TO RULE 12B-1
OF
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
Whereas, Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") intends to engage
in business as an open-end management investment company and is registered as
such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"); and
Whereas, the Fund desires to adopt a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Act, and the Trustees have determined that there is a
reasonable likelihood that adoption of the Plan of Distribution will benefit
the Fund and its shareholders; and
Whereas, the Fund and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") have
entered into a separate Distribution Agreement dated as of this date,
pursuant to which the Fund has employed the Distributor in such capacity
during the continuous offering of shares of the Fund.
Now, Therefore, the Fund hereby adopts, and the Distributor hereby agrees to
the terms of, this Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") in accordance with Rule
12b-1 under the Act on the following terms and conditions:
1. The Fund shall pay to the Distributor, as the distributor of securities
of which the Fund is the issuer, compensation for distribution of its shares
at the rate of % per annum of the Fund's average daily net assets. Such
compensation shall be calculated and accrued daily and paid monthly or at
such other intervals as the Trustees shall determine. The Distributor may
direct that all or any part of the amounts receivable by it under this Plan
be paid directly to Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), its affiliates or
other broker-dealers who provide distribution and/or shareholder services.
All payments made hereunder pursuant to the Plan shall be in accordance with
the terms and limitations of the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
2. The amount set forth in paragraph 1 of this Plan shall be paid for
services of the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates and other broker-dealers it
may select in connection with the distribution of the Fund's shares,
including personal services to shareholders with respect to their holdings of
Fund shares, and may be spent by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates and
such broker-dealers on any activities or expenses related to the distribution
of the Fund's shares or services to shareholders, including, but not limited
to: compensation to, and expenses of, account executives or other employees
of the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers; overhead and
other branch office distribution-related expenses and telephone expenses of
persons who engage in or support distribution of shares or who provide
personal services to shareholders; printing of prospectuses and reports for
other than existing shareholders; preparation, printing and distribution of
sales literature and advertising materials and opportunity costs in incurring
the foregoing expenses (which may be calculated as a carrying charge on the
excess of the distribution expenses incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its
affiliates or other broker-dealers over distribution revenues received by
them). The overhead and other branch office distribution-related expenses
referred to in this paragraph 2 may include: (a) the expenses of operating
the branch offices of the Distributor or other broker-dealers, including DWR,
in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease costs, the
salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support personnel,
utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery and supplies;
(b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel expenses of mutual fund
sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares; and (d) other expenses
relating to branch promotion of Fund sales. Payments may also be made with
respect to distribution expenses incurred in connection with the distribution
of shares, including personal services to shareholders with respect to
holdings of such shares, of an investment company whose assets are acquired
by the Fund in a tax-free reorganization.
3. This Plan shall not take effect until it has been approved by a vote of
at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as
defined in the Act).
4. This Plan shall not take effect until it has been approved, together
with any related agreements, by votes of a majority of the Board of Trustees
of the Fund and of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Fund
(as defined in the Act) and have no direct or indirect financial interest in
the operation of this Plan or any agreements related to it (the "Rule 12b-1
Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting (or meetings) called for the purpose
of voting on this Plan and such related agreements.
5. This Plan shall continue in effect until April 30, 1997, and from year
to year thereafter, provided such continuance is specifically approved at
least annually in the manner provided for approval of this Plan in paragraph
4 hereof.
1
<PAGE>
6. The Distributor shall provide to the Trustees of the Fund and the
Trustees shall review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts so
expended and the purposes for which such expenditures were made. In this
regard, the Trustees shall request the Distributor to specify such items of
expenses as the Trustees deem appropriate. The Trustees shall consider such
items as they deem relevant in making the determinations required by
paragraph 5 hereof.
7. This Plan may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of the
Rule 12b-1 Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund. In the event of any such termination or in the event
of nonrenewal, the Fund shall have no obligation to pay expenses which have
been incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers
in excess of payments made by the Fund pursuant to this Plan. However, this
shall not preclude consideration by the Trustees of the manner in which such
excess expenses shall be treated.
8. This Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount the Fund
may spend for distribution provided in paragraph 1 hereof unless such
amendment is approved by a vote of at least a majority (as defined in the
Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and no material
amendment to the Plan shall be made unless approved in the manner provided
for approval in paragraph 4 hereof.
9. While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees
who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Fund shall be
committed to the discretion of the Trustees who are not interested persons.
10. The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements
and all reports made pursuant to paragraph 6 hereof, for a period of not less
than six years from the date of this Plan, any such agreement or any such
report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible
place.
11. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, dated November 8, 1996, a copy of which, together with all amendments
thereto (the "Declaration"), is on file in the office of the Secretary of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust refers to the Trustees under the Declaration collectively as
Trustees but not as individuals or personally; and no Trustee, shareholder,
officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Financial Services Trust shall be
held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private
property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in
connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, but
the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
In Witness Whereof, the Fund and the Distributor have executed this Plan of
Distribution as of the day and year set forth below in New York, New York.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Date: December 3, 1996 Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
By
........................................
Attest:
..........................
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
By
........................................
Attest:
..........................
</TABLE>
2
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> AUG-31-1997
<PERIOD-END> DEC-19-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 0
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ASSETS-OTHER> 209,000
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 209,000
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 109,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 109,000
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 100,000
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 10,000
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 100,000
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 10,000
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 100,000
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 100,000
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 10.00
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Charles A. Fiumefreddo, whose
signature appears below, constitutes and appoints Marilyn K. Cranney and
Barry Fink, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons
appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN
WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
-------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Michael Bozic, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ Michael Bozic
-------------------------------
Michael Bozic
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Edwin J. Garn, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ Edwin J. Garn
-------------------------------
Edwin J. Garn
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that John R. Haire, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ John R. Haire
-------------------------------
John R. Haire
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THERE PRESENTS, that Manuel H. Johnson, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ MANUEL H. JOHNSON
-------------------------------
Manuel H. Johnson
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THERE PRESENTS, that Michael E. Nugent, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ MICHAEL E. NUGENT
-------------------------------
Michael E. Nugent
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that John L. Schroeder whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman
and Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact
and agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the
persons appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ JOHN L. SCHROEDER
-------------------------------
John L. Schroeder
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Philip J. Purcell, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints Marilyn K. Cranney and Barry Fink, or
any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, and agents, with full
power of substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed herein,
for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign
any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL
SERVICES TRUST, and to file the same , with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in
person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: December 3, 1996
/s/ PHILIP J. PURCELL
-------------------------------
Philip J. Purcell
