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Filed Pursuant to Rule 497(c)
Registration File No.: 333-16177
PROSPECTUS
JANUARY 14, 1997
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company, whose investment objective is
long-term capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity
securities of companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries. Issuers in these industries provide financial services or
financial products to companies and individuals or to other financial services
providers. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
Initial Offering--Shares are being offered in an underwriting by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share with all proceeds going to the
Fund. All expenses in connection with the organization of the Fund and this
offering will be paid by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. and the Underwriter
except for a maximum of $250,000 of organizational expenses to be reimbursed
by the Fund. The initial offering will run from approximately January 27, 1997
through February 21, 1997.
Continuous Offering--A continuous offering will commence
approximately two weeks after the closing date (anticipated for March 10,
1997) of the initial offering. Shares of the Fund will be priced at the net
asset value per share next determined following receipt of an order without
imposition of a sales charge.
Repurchases and/or redemptions of shares are subject in most cases to
a contingent deferred sales charge, scaled down from 5% to 1% of the amount
redeemed, if made within six years of purchase, which charge will be paid to
the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc. See "Repurchases and
Redemptions--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge." In addition, the Fund pays
the Distributor a Rule 12b-1 distribution fee pursuant to a Plan of
Distribution at the annual rate of 1.0% of the average daily net assets of the
Fund. See "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution."
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll free)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Summary 2
Summary of Fund Expenses 3
The Fund and its Management 4
Investment Objective and Policies 4
Risk Considerations 7
Investment Restrictions 14
Underwriting 14
Purchase of Fund Shares--
Continuous Offering 15
Shareholder Services 17
Repurchases and Redemptions 20
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes 22
Performance Information 23
Additional Information 23
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know
before investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement
of Additional Information, dated January 14, 1997, which has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge
upon request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this
page. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by
reference.
Shares of the Fund are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or
endorsed by, any bank, and the shares are not federally insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any
other agency.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.,
DISTRIBUTOR
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
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The The Fund is organized as a Trust, commonly known as a
Fund Massachusetts business trust, and is an open-end,
diversified management investment company investing at least
65% of its total assets in the equity securities of
companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries.
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Initial Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value are being
Offering offered in an underwriting by Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
at $10.00 per share. The minimum purchase is 100 shares
($1,000). The initial offering will run approximately from
January 27, 1997 through February 21, 1997. The closing will
take place on February 26, 1997 or such other date as may be
agreed upon by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. and the Fund
(the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be issued and
dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after the
Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial
offering period are accompanied by payment, such payment
will be returned unless an accompanying request for
investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is received at
the time the payment is made. Investors should request and
read the money market fund prospectus prior to investing in
the money market fund. Any purchase order may be cancelled
at any time prior to the Closing Date (see page 15).
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Continuous A continuous offering will commence within approximately two
Offering weeks after completion of the initial offering. During the
continuous offering, the minimum initial investment will be
$1,000 ($100 if the account is opened through EasyInvest
(Service Mark) ); and the minimum subsequent investment will
be $100 (see page 15).
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Investment The investment objective of the Fund is long-term capital
Objective appreciation.
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Investment Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Investment Manager of the
Manager Fund, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services
Company Inc., serve in various investment management,
advisory, management and administrative capacities to 100
investment companies and other portfolios with net assets
under management of approximately $90 billion at December
31, 1996 (see page 4).
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Management The Investment Manager receives a monthly fee at the annual
Fee rate of 0.75% of daily net assets (see page 4).
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Dividends Dividends and capital gains will be distributed annually.
Dividends and capital gains distributions are automatically
reinvested in additional shares at net asset value unless
the shareholder elects to receive cash (see page 22).
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Distributor Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The
Distributor receives from the Fund a distribution fee
accrued daily and payable monthly at the rate of 1.0% per
annum of the Fund's average daily net assets. This fee
compensates the Distributor for services provided in
distributing shares of the Fund and for sales-related
expenses. The Distributor also receives the proceeds of any
contingent deferred sales charges (see pages 14-16).
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Redemption-- Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value.
Contingent An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the total value
Deferred of the account is less than $100 or, if the account was
Sales opened through EasyInvest, if after twelve months the
Charge shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account.
Although no commission or sales load is imposed upon the
purchase of shares, a contingent deferred sales charge
(scaled down from 5% to 1%) is imposed on any redemption of
shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value
of an account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount
of the investor's purchase payments made during the six
years preceding the redemption. However, there is no charge
imposed on redemption of shares purchased through
reinvestment of dividends or distributions (see pages
20-22).
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Risk The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with
Considerations changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio
securities. The market value of the Fund's portfolio
securities will increase or decrease due to economic or
market factors affecting companies and/or industries in
which the Fund invests. In addition, the value of the Fund's
fixed-income and convertible securities generally increases
or decreases due to economic and market factors, as well as
changes in prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise in
interest rates will result in a decrease in value while a
drop in interest rates will result in an increase in value.
There are also certain risks associated with the Fund's
investments in the financial services and financial services
related industries (see page 7). The Fund may invest in
lower-rated convertible securities and the securities of
foreign issuers which entails certain additional risks. The
Fund may also invest in options and futures transactions in
order to hedge its portfolio securities and may enter into
forward foreign currency exchange contracts in connection
with its foreign securities investments and may purchase
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or "when, as
and if issued" basis, which involve certain special risks
(see pages 7-13). An investment in shares of the Fund should
not be considered a complete investment program and is not
appropriate for all investors. Investors should carefully
consider their ability to assume the risks outlined in the
Prospectus (see page 7) before making an investment in the
Fund.
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The above is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing
elsewhere in this Prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information.
2
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
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The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of
the Fund will incur.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
- --------------------------------
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases ........................................... None
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Reinvested Dividends ................................ None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of the lesser of original purchase price or redemption proceeds) .. 5.0%
</TABLE>
A contingent deferred sales charge is imposed at the following
declining rates:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Since Purchase
Payment Made Percentage
------------ ----------
<S> <C>
First ........................................... 5.0%
Second .......................................... 4.0%
Third ........................................... 3.0%
Fourth .......................................... 2.0%
Fifth ........................................... 2.0%
Sixth ........................................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ......................... None
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Redemption Fees .......................................................... None
Exchange Fee ............................................................. None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (as a Percentage of Average Net Assets)
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Management Fees .......................................................... 0.75%
12b-1 Fees* .............................................................. 1.00%
Other Expenses ........................................................... 0.31%
Total Fund Operating Expenses** .......................................... 2.06%
</TABLE>
Management and 12b-1 Fees are annualized for the current fiscal period of
the Fund ending August 31, 1997. "Other Expenses," as shown above, are based
upon estimated amounts of expenses of the Fund for the fiscal period ending
August 31, 1997.
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* The 12b-1 fee is accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of
1.00% of the Fund's average daily net assets. A portion of the 12b-1 fee
equal to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized as a
service fee within the meaning of National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines and is a payment made to the selling
broker for personal service and/or maintenance of shareholder accounts. The
remainder of the 12b-1 fee is an asset-based sales charge, and is a
distribution fee paid to the Distributor to compensate it for the services
provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others in the
distribution of the Fund's shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares").
** "Total Fund Operating Expenses," as shown above, are based upon the sum of
12b-1 Fees, Management Fees and "Other Expenses" which may be incurred by
the Fund. The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all operating
expenses (except for brokerage and 12b-1 fees) and to waive the
compensation provided for in its Management Agreement until such time as
the Fund has $50 million of net assets or until six months from the date of
commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs first. The fees and
expenses disclosed above do not reflect the assumption of any expenses or
the waiver of any compensation by the Investment Manager.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Example 1 year 3 years
- ------- ------ -------
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming (1) 5% annual return and
(2) redemption at the end of each time period: .............................................. $71 $95
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment, assuming no redemption: ........ $21 $65
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF THE FUND MAY BE GREATER OR
LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management" and "Plan of Distribution."
Long-term shareholders of the Fund may pay more in distribution fees than
the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted by the
NASD.
3
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THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
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Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type
commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the
laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on November 8, 1996.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital" or the "Investment Manager"),
whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the
Fund's Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was incorporated in
July, 1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
("DWDC"), a balanced financial services organization providing a broad range
of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 100 investment companies, thirty of which are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined assets of approximately
$86.9 billion at December 31, 1996. The Investment Manager also manages
portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals which
aggregated approximately $3.1 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, including the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company Inc. to
perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund.
The Fund's Trustees review the various services provided by the Investment
Manager to ensure that the Fund's general investment policies and programs are
being properly carried out and that administrative services are being provided
to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and for expenses of the Fund incurred by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays
the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's net assets.
The Fund's expenses include: the fee of the Investment Manager; the fee
pursuant to the Plan of Distribution (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"); taxes;
transfer agent, custodian, auditing fees; and certain legal fees, and printing
and other expenses relating to the Fund's operations which are not expressly
assumed by the Investment Manager under its Investment Management Agreement
with the Fund. The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all operating
expenses (except for brokerage and 12b-1 fees) and to waive the compensation
provided for in its Investment Management Agreement until such time as the
Fund has $50 million in net assets or until six months from the date of the
Fund's commencement of operations, whichever occurs first.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
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The investment objective of the Fund is long-term capital appreciation. The
objective is a fundamental policy of the Fund and may not be changed without a
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. There is
no assurance that the objective will be achieved. The following policies may
be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing, under
normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in the equity
securities of companies in the financial services and financial services
related industries. Issuers in these industries provide financial services or
financial products to companies and individuals or to other financial services
providers.
4
<PAGE>
The financial services companies in which the Fund may invest include but
are not limited to the following: asset management companies, securities
brokerage firms, financial planners, regional and money center banks, merchant
banks, mortgage companies, consumer finance companies, savings banks and
thrift institutions, insurance companies, insurance brokerage firms, leasing
companies, government-sponsored agencies, credit and finance companies and
foreign financial service companies. Examples of companies in which the Fund
may invest which provide products and services to the aforementioned financial
services companies include but are not limited to the following: providers of
financial publishing and news services, credit research and rating services,
financial advertising (including Internet site development), financial
equipment and technology (including financial software), data processing and
payroll services and other financial products or services which do not involve
the providing of credit, brokerage or management of assets.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest may be issued either by
large, established, well-capitalized companies or by newly-formed small
capitalization companies. There are no restrictions on the market
capitalization size of the Fund's holdings. While the equity securities in
which the Fund may invest will consist primarily of common stocks, the Fund
may also invest in other types of equity securities such as preferred and
convertible securities, rights and warrants.
The Fund's equity investments will be determined pursuant to an investment
process that seeks to identify companies that show good appreciation prospects
and value.This approach to stock selection involves a fundamental analysis of
individual companies through an analysis of their balance sheets, income
statements, products and services. Also, the Investment Manager will take into
consideration certain criteria which include, among other things, capable
management, attractive business niches or product innovation, sound financial
and accounting practices, ability to grow revenues, earnings and cash flows
consistently, and stock prices and growth potential which, in the opinion of
the Investment Manager, appear to be undervalued or temporarily unrecognized
by the market.
Companies considered to be in the financial services and financial services
related industries will be those which derive at least 35% of their revenues
or earnings from the aforementioned respective activities, or devote at least
35% of their assets to such respective activities.
Up to 35% of the Fund's total assets may be invested in equity securities
of issuers not in the financial services or financial services related
industries, investment grade fixed-income securities, convertible securities,
rights and warrants of issuers not in the financial services or financial
services related industries, U.S. Government securities (including zero coupon
securities) or money market instruments. With respect to corporate
non-convertible fixed-income securities, the term "investment grade" means
securities which are rated Baa or higher by Moody's Investors Services, Inc.
("Moody's") or BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or, if
not rated, are deemed by the Investment Manager to be of comparable quality.
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in the securities of foreign
issuers.
Investments in fixed-income securities rated either BBB by S&P or Baa by
Moody's (the lowest credit ratings designated "investment grade") have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make principal
and interest payments than would be the case with investments in securities
with higher credit ratings. If a fixed-income non-convertible security held by
the Fund is rated BBB or Baa and is subsequently downgraded by a rating
agency, or otherwise falls below investment grade the Fund will sell such
securities as soon as is practicable without undue market or tax consequences
to the Fund. See the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information for a
discussion of ratings of fixed-income securities.
Money market instruments in which the Fund may invest are securities
issued or guaranteed by
5
<PAGE>
the U.S. Government or its agencies (Treasury bills, notes and bonds);
obligations of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having
total assets of $1 billion or more; Eurodollar certificates of deposit;
obligations of savings banks and savings and loan associations having total
assets of $1 billion or more; fully insured certificates of deposit; and
commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if
not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated AA by
S&P or Aa by Moody's.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the Fund's
securities holdings. During such periods, the Fund may adopt a temporary
"defensive" posture in which up to 100% of its total assets is invested in
money market instruments or cash.
In accordance with SEC rules, the Fund will not purchase the security of
any company which in its most recent fiscal year derived more than 15% of its
gross revenues from securities related activities (defined by the SEC as
activities as a broker, dealer, underwriter or investment adviser) if
immediately after such purchase the Fund: (i) would own more than 5% of any
class of equity securities of the company; (ii) would own more than 10% of the
outstanding principal amount of the company's debt securities; or (iii) would
have invested more than 5% of its total assets in securities of such company.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest in convertible securities. A
convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other
security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of
common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of
time at a specified price or formula. Convertible securities rank senior to
common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail less
risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible security
is a function of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not have a
conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's worth if it
were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at market value, pursuant to
its conversion privilege).
Up to 20% of the Fund's assets in convertible fixed-income securities can
be rated below investment grade or, if unrated, are of comparable quality as
determined by the Investment Manager. Securities rated below investment grade
are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds (commonly known as "junk
bonds"). The Fund will not invest in convertible fixed-income securities that
are in default in payment of principal or interest. In the event that the
Fund's investments in convertible securities rated below investment grade,
including downgraded convertible securities, constitute more than 20% of the
Fund's total assets, the Fund will seek immediately to sell sufficient
securities to reduce the total to below the applicable percentage. See "Risk
Considerations" below for a discussion of the risks of investing in
lower-rated and unrated fixed-income securities and the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information for a description of fixed-income security
ratings.
Foreign Securities. As noted above, the Fund may invest in securities of
foreign companies. Such investments may also be in the form of American
Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other
similar securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. These
securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically
issued by a United States bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the
underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in the
United States securities markets and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. The Fund's investments in unlisted foreign
securities are subject to the Fund's overall policy limiting its investment in
illiquid securities to 15% or less of its net assets. For a discussion of the
risks of investing in these securities, see "Risk Considerations" below.
The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve its investment objective by
converting to a "master/ feeder" fund structure (see "Additional
Information").
6
<PAGE>
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
The net asset value of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with changes in the
market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The market value of the
Fund's portfolio securities will increase or decrease due to a variety of
economic, market or political factors affecting companies and/or industries in
which the Fund invests, which factors cannot be predicted. Additionally, the
value of the Fund's fixed-income and convertible securities may increase or
decrease due to changes in prevailing interest rates. Generally, a rise in
interest rates will result in a decrease in value, while a drop in interest
rates will result in an increase in value.
Financial Services and Financial Services-Related Industries. The Fund
concentrates its investments in the financial services and financial
services-related industries. Because of this concentration, the value of the
Fund's shares may be more volatile than that of investment companies that do
not similarly concentrate their investments. The financial services and
financial services-related industries will be particularly affected by certain
economic, competitive and regulatory developments. The profitability of
financial services companies as a group is largely dependent upon the avail
ability and cost of capital funds which in turn may fluctuate significantly in
response to changes in interest rates and general economic conditions. Rising
interest rates and inflation may negatively affect certain financial services
companies as the costs of lending money, attracting deposits and doing
business rise. Financial institutions are subject to regulation and
supervision by governmental authorities and changes in governmental policies
may impact the way financial institutions conduct business. If regulation
which would reduce the separation between commercial and investment banking is
ultimately enacted, financial services companies may be significantly affected
in terms of profitability and competition.
Foreign Securities. Foreign securities investments may be affected by
changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations, changes in
governmental administration or economic or monetary policy (in the United
States and abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations.
Fluctuations in the relative rates of exchange between the currencies of
different nations will affect the value of the Fund's investments denominated
in foreign currency. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to
the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's assets
denominated in that currency and thereby impact upon the Fund's total return
on such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected
by the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of
the exchanges on which the currencies trade. The foreign currency transactions
of the Fund will be conducted on a spot basis or through forward foreign
currency exchange contracts (described below). The Fund will incur certain
costs in connection with these currency transactions.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, restrictions on foreign investment
and repatriation of capital, limitations on the use or transfer of Fund assets
and any effects of foreign social, economic or political instability. Foreign
companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S. companies
and, as such, there may be less publicly available information about such
companies. Moreover, foreign companies are not subject to uniform accounting,
auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to
those applicable to U.S. companies. Additionally, there may be less investment
community research and coverage with respect to certain foreign securities.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable
securities of U.S. issuers and, as
7
<PAGE>
such, their price changes may be more volatile. Furthermore, foreign exchanges
and broker-dealers are generally subject to less government and exchange
scrutiny and regulation than their American counterparts. Brokerage
commissions, dealer concessions and other transaction costs may be higher on
foreign markets than in the U.S. In addition, differences in clearance and
settlement procedures on foreign markets may occasion delays in settlements of
the Fund's trades effected in such markets. As such, the inability to dispose
of portfolio securities due to settlement delays could result in losses to the
Fund due to subsequent declines in value of such securities and the inability
of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems
could result in a failure of the Fund to make potentially advantageous
investments. To the extent the Fund purchases Eurodollar certificates of
deposit issued by foreign branches of domestic U.S. banks, consideration will
be given to their domestic marketability, the lower reserve requirements
normally mandated for overseas banking operations, the possible impact of
interruptions in the flow of international currency transactions and future
international political and economic developments which might adversely affect
the payment of principal or interest.
Convertible Securities. To the extent that a convertible security's
investment value is greater than its conversion value, its price will be
primarily a reflection of such investment value and its price will be likely
to increase when interest rates fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as
with a fixed-income security (the credit standing of the issuer and other
factors may also have an effect on the convertible security's value). If the
conversion value exceeds the investment value, the price of the convertible
security will rise above its investment value and, in addition, will generally
sell at some premium over its conversion value. (This premium represents the
price investors are willing to pay for the privilege of purchasing a
fixed-income security with a possibility of capital appreciation due to the
conversion privilege.) At such times the price of the convertible security
will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the underlying equity
security.
A portion of the convertible securities in which the Fund may invest will
generally be rated below investment grade. Securities below investment grade
are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds, commonly known as "junk
bonds." Investment grade is generally considered to be debt securities rated
BBB or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or Baa or higher by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). Fixed-income securities rated Baa
by Moody's or BBB by Standard & Poor's have speculative characteristics
greater than those of more highly rated securities, while fixed-income
securities rated Ba or BB or lower by Moody's and Standard & Poor's,
respectively, are considered to be speculative investments. The Fund will not
invest in convertible securities that are rated lower than B by S&P or Moody's
or, if not rated, determined to be of comparable quality by the Investment
Manager. The Fund will not invest in convertible fixed-income securities that
are in default in payment of principal or interest. The ratings of
fixed-income securities by Moody's and Standard & Poor's are a generally
accepted barometer of credit risk. However, as the creditworthiness of issuers
of lower-rated fixed-income securities is more problematic than that of
issuers of higher-rated fixed-income securities, the achievement of the Fund's
investment objective will be more dependent upon the Investment Manager's own
credit analysis than would be the case with a mutual fund investing primarily
in higher quality bonds. The Investment Manager will utilize a security's
credit rating as simply one indication of an issuer's creditworthiness and
will principally rely upon its own analysis of any security currently held by
the Fund or potentially purchasable by the Fund for its portfolio. See the
Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information for a discussion of
ratings of fixed-income securities.
Because of the special nature of the Fund's permitted investments in lower
rated or unrated convertible securities, the Investment Manager must take
account of certain special considerations in assessing the risks associated
with such investments. The prices of lower rated or unrated securities have
been found to be less sensitive to changes
8
<PAGE>
in prevailing interest rates than higher rated investments, but are likely to
be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate
developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising
interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress which
would adversely affect their ability to service their principal and interest
payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to obtain
additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned by the
Fund defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. In
addition, periods of economic uncertainty and change can be expected to result
in an increased volatility of market prices of lower rated or unrated
securities and a corresponding volatility in the net asset value of a share of
the Fund.
The risks of other investment techniques which may be utilized by the Fund
described under "Other Investment Policies," "Options and Futures
Transactions" and "Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts" are described
below.
OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES
Warrants and Stock Rights. The Fund may acquire warrants and stock rights
which are attached to other securities in its portfolio. Warrants and stock
rights are, in effect, an option to purchase equity securities at a specific
price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no voting
rights, pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the corporations
issuing them. The Fund may acquire warrants and stock rights.
Investment in Real Estate Investment Trusts. The Fund may invest in real
estate investment trusts, which pool investors' funds for investments
primarily in commercial real estate properties. Investment in real estate
investment trusts may be the most practical available means for the Fund to
invest in the real estate industry (the Fund is prohibited from investing in
real estate directly). As a shareholder in a real estate investment trust, the
Fund would bear its ratable share of the real estate investment trust's
expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same time the
Fund would continue to pay its own investment management fees and other
expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its shareholders in effect will be
absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect to investments in real estate
investment trusts.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, which
may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the Fund, and which typically
involve the acquisition by the Fund of debt securities from a selling
financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the Fund will sell back to the
institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security
at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than
seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements involve
certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt securities,
including risks of defaults or bankruptcy of the selling institution, the Fund
follows procedures designed to minimize those risks. These procedures include
effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized and
well-established financial institutions and maintaining adequate
collateralization. See the Statement of Additional Information for a further
discussion of such investments.
Private Placements and Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 5%
of its net assets in securities which are subject to restrictions on resale
because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), or which are otherwise restricted. (Securities
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and
determined to be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the following
paragraph, are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These securities are
generally referred to as private placements or restricted securities.
Limitations on the resale of such securities may have an adverse effect on
their marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly
at reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering
such securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting
such registration.
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The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by the
Fund. If a restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such security
will not be included within the category "illiquid securities," which under
current policy may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets. However, investing
in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of increasing the level of Fund
illiquidity to the extent the Fund, at a particular point of time, may be
unable to find qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing such
securities.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments. From
time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Fund may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and
payment can take place a month or more after the date of the commitment. An
increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis may
increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value.
When, As and If Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the security
depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of a
merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt restructuring. If
the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. An increase in the percentage
of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as
and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value.
Investment in Other Investment Vehicles. Under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, the Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its total
assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up to 5%
of its total assets in any one investment company. The Fund may not own more
than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any investment company. Investment
in foreign investment companies may be the sole or most practical means by
which the Fund may participate in certain foreign securities markets. As a
shareholder in an investment company, the Fund would bear its ratable share of
that entity's expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the
same time the Fund would continue to pay its own investment management fees
and other expenses, as a result of which the Fund and its shareholders in
effect will be absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect to investments
in other investment companies.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers
and other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at any
time by the Fund (subject to certain notice provisions described in the
Statement of Additional Information), and are at all times secured by cash or
money market instruments, which are maintained in a segregated account
pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market
value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. As with any extensions of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail
financially. However, loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms
deemed by the Investment Manager to be creditworthy and when the income which
can be earned from such loans justifies the attendant risks.
Zero Coupon Securities. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased
by the Fund may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are purchased at a
discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities is,
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implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner
of a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the Fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will
not receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In
addition, zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price
fluctuations during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are
comparable securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal
tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund) of a zero coupon security
accrue a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as income
each year even though the Fund receives no interest payments in cash on the
security during the year.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may purchase and sell (write) call and put options on portfolio
securities and on the U.S. dollar or foreign currencies which are or may in
the future be listed on securities exchanges or are written in
over-the-counter transactions ("OTC Options"). Listed options are issued or
guaranteed by the exchange on which they trade or by a clearing corporation
such as the Options Clearing Corporation. OTC options are purchased from or
sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have entered into
direct agreements with the Fund. The Fund is permitted to write covered call
options on portfolio securities and the U.S. dollar or foreign currencies,
without limit, in order to aid it in achieving its investment objective. The
Fund may also write covered put options; however, the aggregate value of the
obligations underlying the puts determined as of the date the options are sold
will not exceed 20% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options on securities and
stock indexes in amounts equalling up to 5% of its total assets. The Fund may
purchase call options to close out a covered call position or to protect
against an increase in the price of a security it anticipates purchasing. The
Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds in its portfolio
only to protect itself against a decline in the value of the security. The
Fund may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a
manner similar to call option closing purchase transactions. There are no
other limits on the Fund's ability to purchase call and put options.
The Fund may also purchase and sell futures contracts that are currently
traded, or may in the future be traded, on U.S. and foreign commodity
exchanges on underlying portfolio securities, on any of the foreign currencies
("currency futures"), on U.S. or foreign fixed-income securities ("interest
rate futures") and on such indexes of U.S. or foreign equity, fixed-income or
convertible securities as may exist or come into being ("index futures"). The
Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts for the purpose of
hedging its fixed-income portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) against changes
in prevailing interest rates. The Fund may purchase or sell index futures or
currency futures for the purpose of hedging some or all of its portfolio (or
anticipated portfolio) securities against changes in their prices (or the
currency in which they are denominated).
The Fund, for hedging purposes, also may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts which are traded on an exchange and enter into
closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing
position.
New futures contracts, options and other financial products and various
combinations thereof continue to be developed. The Fund may invest in any such
futures, options or products as may be developed, to the extent consistent
with its investment objective and applicable regulatory requirements.
Risks of Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund may close out its
position as writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures
contract, only if a liquid secondary market exists for options or futures
contracts of that series. There is no assurance that such a market will exist,
particularly in the case of OTC options, as such options may generally
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<PAGE>
only be closed out by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the
purchasing dealer. Also, exchanges may limit the amount by which the price of
many futures contracts may move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily
limit on successive days, then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures
position until the daily limit moves have ceased.
The futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by the Fund
are only for the purpose of hedging the Fund's portfolio securities and are
not speculative in nature; however, there are risks inherent in the use of
such instruments. One such risk is that the Investment Manager could be
incorrect in its expectations as to the direction or extent of various
interest rate or price movements or the time span within which the movements
take place. For example, if the Fund sold futures contracts for the sale of
securities in anticipation of an increase in interest rates, and then interest
rates went down instead, causing bond prices to rise, the Fund would lose
money on the sale. Another risk which will arise in employing futures
contracts to protect against the price volatility of portfolio securities is
that the prices of securities, currencies and indexes subject to futures
contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may correlate imperfectly
with the behavior of the dollar cash prices of the Fund's portfolio securities
and their denominated currencies. See the Statement of Additional Information
for a further discussion of such risks.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
("forward contracts") in connection with its foreign securities investments.
A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a currency at
a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the
contract. The Fund may enter into forward contracts as a hedge against
fluctuations in future foreign exchange rates.
The Fund will enter into forward contracts under various circumstances.
When the Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security
denominated in a foreign currency, it may, for example, desire to "lock in"
the price of the security in U.S. dollars or some other foreign currency which
the Fund is temporarily holding in its portfolio. By entering into a forward
contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars or other
currency, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying
security transactions, the Fund will be able to protect itself against a
possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the
U.S. dollar or other currency which is being used for the security purchase
(by the Fund or the counterparty) and the foreign currency in which the
security is denominated during the period between the date on which the
security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or
received.
At other times, when, for example, the Investment Manager believes that the
currency of a particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline
against the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the Fund may enter
into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of dollars or other
currency, the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or
all of the Fund's securities holdings (or securities which the Fund has
purchased for its portfolio) denominated in such foreign currency. Under
identical circumstances, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell,
for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other currency, an amount of foreign
currency other than the currency in which the securities to be hedged are
denominated approximating the value of some or all of the portfolio securities
to be hedged. This method of hedging, called "cross-hedging," will be selected
by the Investment Manager when it is determined that the foreign currency in
which the portfolio securities are denominated has insufficient liquidity or
is trading at a discount as compared with some other foreign currency with
which it tends to move in tandem.
In addition, when the Investment Manager anticipates purchasing securities
at some time in the future, and wishes to lock in the current exchange
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<PAGE>
rate of the currency in which those securities are denominated against the
U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the Fund may enter into a forward
contract to purchase an amount of currency equal to some or all of the value
of the anticipated purchase, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other
currency. The Fund may, however, close out the forward contract without
purchasing the security which was the subject of the "anticipatory" hedge.
In all of the above circumstances, if the currency in which the Fund's
securities holdings (or anticipated portfolio securities) are denominated
rises in value with respect to the currency which is being purchased (or
sold), then the Fund will have realized fewer gains than had the Fund not
entered into the forward contracts. Moreover, the precise matching of the
forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not
generally be possible, since the future value of such securities in foreign
currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of
those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and the
date it matures. The Fund is not required to enter into such transactions with
regard to its foreign currency-denominated securities and will not do so
unless deemed appropriate by the Investment Manager. The Fund generally will
not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year,
although it may enter into forward contracts for periods of up to five years.
The Fund may be limited in its ability to enter into hedging transactions
involving forward contracts by the Internal Revenue Code requirements related
to qualification as a regulated investment company (see "Dividends,
Distributions, and Taxes").
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
The Fund's portfolio is actively managed by its Investment Manager with a
view to achieving the Fund's investment objective. The Fund's portfolio is
managed within InterCapital's Growth Group which manages 27 equity funds and
fund portfolios with approximately $12.1 billion in assets as of December 31,
1996.
Anita H. Kolleeny, Senior Vice President of InterCapital, and Michelle
Kaufman, Assistant Vice President of InterCapital, each a member of
InterCapital's Growth Group, have been designated the primary portfolio
co-managers of the Fund. Ms. Kolleeny has been a portfolio manager at
InterCapital for over five years. Prior to joining InterCapital in September,
1993, Ms. Kaufman was a securities analyst with Woodward and Associates
(March-August, 1993), JRO and Associates (December, 1992) and the First
Manhattan Company (January, 1990-November, 1992).
In determining which securities to purchase for the Fund or hold in the
Fund's portfolio, the Investment Manager will rely on information from various
sources, including research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and dealers,
including Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of the
Investment Manager, and others regarding economic developments and interest
rate trends, and the Investment Manager's own analysis of factors it deems
relevant.
Orders for transactions in portfolio securities and commodities are placed
for the Fund with a number of brokers and dealers, including DWR. The Fund may
incur brokerage commissions on transactions conducted through DWR. It is not
anticipated that the portfolio trading will result in the Fund's portfolio
turnover rate exceeding 300% in any one year. The Fund will incur brokerage
costs commensurate with its portfolio turnover rate. Short-term gains and
losses may result from such portfolio transactions. See "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" for a discussion of the tax implications of the
Fund's trading policy. A more extensive discussion of the Fund's portfolio
brokerage policies is set forth in the Statement of Additional Information.
Except as specifically noted, all investment policies and practices
discussed above are not fundamental policies of the Fund and thus may be
changed without shareholder approval.
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INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which
have been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies. (See the Statement of
Additional Information for a list of the Fund's other investment
restrictions.) Under the Act, a fundamental policy may not be changed without
the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as
defined in the Act. For purposes of the following limitations: (i) all
percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment, and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage
resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets
does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. As to 75% of its total assets, invest more than 5% of the value of
its total assets in the securities of one issuer (other than obligations
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities).
2. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities
of issuers in any one industry except that the Fund will invest at least
25% of its total assets in the securities of issuers in the financial
services industry. This restriction does not apply to obligations issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
3. The Fund may not, as to 75% of its total assets, purchase more than
10% of the voting securities of any issuer.
UNDERWRITING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase up
to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or decreased
in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The initial offering will run
approximately from January 27, 1997 through February 21, 1997. The
Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is
subject to certain conditions precedent and that the Underwriter will be
obligated to purchase the shares on February 26, 1997, or such other date as
may be agreed upon by the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date").
Shares will not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until
after the Closing Date. For this reason, payment is not required to be made
prior to the Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial offering
period are accompanied by payment, such payment will be returned unless an
accompanying request for investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is
received at the time the payment is made. Prospective investors in money
market funds should request and read the money market fund prospectus prior to
investing. All such funds received and invested in a Dean Witter money market
fund will be automatically invested in the Fund on the Closing Date without
any further action by the investor. Any investor may cancel his or her
purchase of Fund shares without penalty at any time prior to the Closing Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share with
all proceeds going to the Fund. The Underwriter may, however, receive
contingent deferred sales charges from future redemptions of such shares (see
"Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such other
date as may be agreed to between the parties.
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The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased by any shareholder
pursuant to this offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased
will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--CONTINUOUS OFFERING
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") will act as the
Distributor of the Fund's shares during the continuous offering. Pursuant to a
Distribution Agreement between the Fund and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the
"Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager, shares of the Fund are
distributed by the Distributor and offered by DWR and other dealers who have
entered into selected broker-dealer agreements with the Distributor ("Selected
Broker-Dealers"). The principal executive office of the Distributor is located
at Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 and subsequent purchases of $100 or
more may be made by sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, directly to Dean Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent") at P.O.
Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ 07303, or by contacting an account executive of DWR
or other Selected Broker-Dealer account executive. The minimum initial
purchase in the case of investments through EasyInvest, an automatic purchase
plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that the schedule of
automatic investments will result in investments totalling at lease $1,000
within the first twelve months. In the case of investments pursuant to
Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans),
the Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments without regard to any
minimum amounts which would otherwise be required if the Fund has reason to
believe that additional investments will increase the investment in all
accounts under such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates for shares
purchased will not be issued unless a request is made by the shareholder in
writing to the Transfer Agent.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business
day (settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Since
DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement
date, they will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is made
prior thereto. As noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent
must be accompanied by payment. Investors will be entitled to receive income
dividends and capital gains distributions if their order is received by the
close of business on the day prior to the record date for such dividends and
distributions.
The offering price will be the net asset value per share next determined
following receipt of an order by the Transfer Agent (see "Determination of Net
Asset Value" below). While no sales charge is imposed at the time shares are
purchased, a contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed at the time of
redemption (see "Repurchases and Redemptions"). Sales personnel of a Selected
Broker-Dealer are compensated for selling shares of the Fund at the time of
their sale by the Distributor and/or Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some
sales personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive non-cash
compensation in the form of trips to educational seminars and merchandise as
special sales incentives. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to
reject any purchase orders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under
the Act (the "Plan"), under which the Fund pays the Distributor a fee, which
is accrued daily and payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.0% of the Fund's
average daily net assets. This fee is treated by the Fund as an expense in the
year it is accrued. A portion of the fee payable pursuant to the Plan, equal
to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets, is characterized as
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<PAGE>
a service fee within the meaning of NASD guidelines. The service fee is a
payment made for personal service and/or maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Amounts paid under the Plan are paid to the Distributor to compensate it
for the services provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others
in the distribution of the Fund's shares, including the payment of commissions
for sales of the Fund's shares and compensation to and expenses of DWR account
executives and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who
service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses;
printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with
the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current shareholders; and
preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising
materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the
Plan to compensate DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity
costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a
carrying charge on any unreimbursed distribution expenses.
At any given time, the Distributor may incur expenses in distributing
shares of the Fund which may be in excess of the total of (i) the payments
made by the Fund pursuant to the Plan and the Fund's original plan of
distribution, and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid
by investors upon the redemption of shares (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). For example, if the
Distributor incurred $1 million in expenses in distributing shares of the Fund
and $750,000 had been received by the Distributor as described in (i) and (ii)
above, the excess expense would amount to $250,000.
Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all its expenses or any requirement that the Plan be continued
from year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability of the
Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses
incurred by the Distributor in excess of payments made to the Distributor
under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated
the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open (or
on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such
earlier time) by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting all
its liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting to
the nearest cent. The net asset value per share will not be determined on Good
Friday and on such other federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by
the New York Stock Exchange.
In the calculation of the Fund's net asset value: (1) an equity portfolio
security listed or traded on the New York or American Stock Exchange or other
domestic or foreign stock exchange is valued at its latest sale price on that
exchange prior to the time assets are valued; if there were no sales that day,
the security is valued at the latest bid price (in cases where a security is
traded on more than one exchange, the security is valued on the exchange
designated as the primary market pursuant to procedures adopted by the
Trustees); and (2) all other portfolio securities for which over-the-counter
market quotations are readily available are valued at the latest bid price.
When market quotations are not readily available, including circumstances
under which it is determined by the Investment Manager that sale or bid prices
are not reflective of a security's market value, portfolio securities are
valued at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures
established by and under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees. For
valuation purposes, quotations of foreign portfolio securities,
16
<PAGE>
other assets and liabilities and forward contracts stated in foreign currency
are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates as
of the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Dividends receivable are accrued
as of the ex-dividend date or as of the time that the relevant ex-dividend
date and amounts become known.
Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at
the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost, unless the Trustees
determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case
these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the
Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a mark-to-market
basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of 60 days, whereupon
they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the 61st day unless
the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities' market value, in
which case these securities will be valued at their fair value as determined
by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued at their
fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and
under the supervision of the Trustees.
Certain of the Fund's portfolio securities may be valued by an outside
pricing service approved by the Fund's Trustees. The pricing service may
utilize a matrix system incorporating security quality, maturity and coupon as
the evaluation model parameters, and/or research evaluations by its staff,
including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, in determining what
it believes is the fair valuation of the portfolio securities valued by such
pricing service.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. All income dividends
and capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional
shares of the Fund (or, if specified by the shareholder, any other open-end
investment company for which InterCapital serves as investment manager
(collectively, with the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds")), unless the
shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so acquired are not
subject to the imposition of a contingent deferred sales charge upon their
redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. Any shareholder
who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains
distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at the net asset value
next determined after receipt by the Transfer Agent, by returning the check or
the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within thirty days after the payment date.
Shares so acquired are not subject to the imposition of a contingent deferred
sales charge upon their redemption (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
EasyInvest. (Service Mark) Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment
in shares of the Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Involuntary Redemption").
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset value.
The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September
and December) checks in any amount, not less than $25, or in any whole
percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed on shares redeemed under the
Withdrawal Plan (See "Redemptions and Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales
Charge"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will
have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds
(net of any applicable contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder
will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
17
<PAGE>
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment
will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of
such plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of
the above services.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
The Fund makes available to its shareholders an "Exchange Privilege"
allowing the exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of other Dean Witter
Funds sold with a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for
shares of Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate
Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter
Balanced Growth Fund and five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds
(the foregoing eleven non-CDSC funds are hereinafter collectively referred to
in this section as the "Exchange Funds.") Exchanges may be made after the
shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another CDSC fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money
market fund is on the basis of the next calculated net asset value per share
of each fund after the exchange order is received. When exchanging into a
money market fund from the Fund, shares of the Fund are redeemed out of the
Fund at their next calculated net asset value and the proceeds of the
redemption are used to purchase shares of the money market fund at their net
asset value determined the following business day. Subsequent exchanges
between any of the money market funds and any of the CDSC funds can be
effected on the same basis. No contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") is
imposed at the time of any exchange, although any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon ultimate redemption. Shares of the Fund acquired in exchange for
shares of another CDSC fund having a different CDSC schedule than that of this
Fund will be subject to the CDSC schedule of this Fund, even if such shares
are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the CDSC fund originally
purchased. During the period of time the shareholder remains invested in
shares of an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month in which
the shares were acquired) the holding period (for the purpose of determining
the rate of the contingent deferred sales charge) is frozen. If those shares
are subsequently reexchanged for shares of a CDSC fund, the holding period
previously frozen when the first exchange was made resumes on the last day of
the month in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. Thus, the CDSC is
based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder was
invested in shares of a CDSC fund (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases--Contingent Deferred Sales Charge"). However, in the case of
shares exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990,
upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit
(not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to the
Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that date
which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees
are described in the prospectuses for those funds.)
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired, may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of
18
<PAGE>
other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales charge fund have
been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their redemption.
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders
and, at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's
refusal to accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the investor.
Although the Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a
pattern of frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in
determining whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the best
interests of the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be aware
that the Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their discretion
limit or otherwise restrict the number of times this Exchange Privilege may be
exercised by any investor. Any such restriction will be made by the Fund on a
prospective basis only, upon notice to the shareholder not later than ten days
following such shareholder's most recent exchange.
The Exchange Privilege may be terminated or revised at any time by the Fund
and/or any of such Dean Witter Funds for which shares of the Fund have been
exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by applicable regulatory
agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for termination or
material revision), provided that six months' prior written notice of
termination will be given to shareholders who hold shares of an Exchange Fund
pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the Exchange
Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice under certain
unusual circumstances. Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or
another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive
regarding restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin
account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement
and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the case of any shareholder
holding a share certificate or certificates, no exchanges may be made until
all applicable share certificates have been received by the Transfer Agent and
deposited in the Shareholder's account. An exchange will be treated for
federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares,
on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However, the
ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations
where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are
purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an
exchange may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record
and its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean
Witter Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this
Exchange Privilege by contacting their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive (no Exchange Privilege Authorization Form is required).
Other shareholders (and those shareholders who are clients of DWR or another
Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make exchanges directly by telephoning
the Transfer Agent) must complete and forward to the Transfer Agent an
Exchange Privilege Authorization Form, copies of which may be obtained from
the Transfer Agent, to initiate an exchange. If the Authorization Form is
used, exchanges may be made in writing or by contacting the Transfer Agent at
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free). The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that exchange instructions communicated over the telephone are
genuine. Such procedures may include requiring various forms of personal
identification such as name, mailing address, social security or other tax
identification number and DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account number
(if any). Telephone instructions may also be recorded. If such procedures are
not employed, the Fund may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent instructions.
19
<PAGE>
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the
Transfer Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. New York time, on any day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange
who has previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is
unable to reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written
exchange request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic
economic or market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange
procedures may be difficult to implement, although this has not been the case
with the Dean Witter Funds in the past.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REPURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption. Shares of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the
net asset value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds
may be reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales
charges (see below). If shares are held in a shareholder's account without a
share certificate, a written request for redemption sent to the Fund's
Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If
certificates are held by the shareholder, the shares may be redeemed by
surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption, along
with any additional documentation required by the Transfer Agent.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in
which the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any charge upon
redemption. Shares redeemed sooner than six years after purchase may, however,
be subject to a charge upon redemption. This charge is called a "contingent
deferred sales charge" ("CDSC"), which will be a percentage of the dollar
amount of shares redeemed and will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed.
The size of this percentage will depend upon how long the shares have been
held, as set forth in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contingent Deferred
Year Since Sales Charge
Purchase as a Percentage of
Payment Made Amount Redeemed
------------ -------------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an increase
in value of shares purchased within the six years preceding the redemption;
(ii) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than six years prior
to the redemption; and (iii) the current net asset asset value of shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end
sales charge or of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for such
shares. Moreover, in determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be
assumed that amounts described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order)
are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names
20
<PAGE>
of such shareholder and his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of
survivorship, or (B) held in a qualified corporate or self-employed retirement
plan, Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account under Section
403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination
of disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or in the case of a
"key employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2); (B)
distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following attainment of
age 59 1/2; and (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
corporate or self-employed retirement plan qualified under Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code which offers investment companies managed by the
Investment Manager or its subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as
self-directed investment alternatives and for which Dean Witter Trust Company
or Dean Witter Trust FSB, each of which is an affiliate of the Investment
Manager, serves as Trustee ("Eligible 401(k) Plan"), provided that either: (A)
the plan continues to be an eligible 401(k) Plan after the redemption; or (B)
the redemption is in connection with the complete termination of the plan
involving the distribution of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability, the
Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to
engage in gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term
"distribution" does not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial
Account or retirement plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All
waivers will be granted only following receipt by the Distributor of
confirmation of the shareholder's entitlement.
Repurchase. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to
repurchase shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any
of their offices. Shares held in a shareholder's account without a share
certificate may also be repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers
upon the telephonic or telegraphic request of the shareholder. The repurchase
price is the net asset value per share next determined (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares") after such purchase order is received by DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer, reduced by any applicable CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed upon repurchase by the Fund,
the Distributor, DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The offer by DWR and
other Selected Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended without
notice by them at any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem their
shares through the Fund's Transfer Agent as set forth above under
"Redemption."
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. Payment for shares presented
for repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after
receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in
good order. Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended
under unusual circumstances, e.g. when normal trading is not taking place on
the New York Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been
purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the
minimum time needed to verify that the check used for investment has been
honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by
the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or
another Selected Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding
restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin
account.
Reinstatement Privilege. A shareholder who has had his or her shares
redeemed or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement
privilege may, within thirty days after the date of the redemption or
repurchase, reinstate any portion or
21
<PAGE>
all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund at
the net asset value next determined after a reinstatement request, together
with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and receive a pro-rata
credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such redemption or repurchase.
Involuntary Redemption. The Fund reserves the right on sixty days' notice,
to redeem and at net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than
shares held in an Individual Retirement or Custodial Account under Section
403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares, due to redemptions by
the shareholder, have a value of less than $100 as a result of redemptions or
repurchases, or such lesser amount as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees
or, in the case of an account opened through EasyInvest, if after twelve
months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account. However,
before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the proceeds to the shareholder,
it will notify the shareholder that the value of the shares is less than the
applicable amount and allow the shareholder sixty days to make an additional
investment in an amount which will increase the value of the account to at
least the applicable amount before the redemption is processed. No CDSC will
be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends and Distributions. The Fund intends to distribute substantially
all of the Fund's net investment income and net realized capital gains, if
any, at least once each year. The Fund may, however, determine to retain all
or part of any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in
additional Fund shares and automatically credited to the shareholder's account
without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder requests in
writing that all dividends and/or distributions be paid in cash. (See
"Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions.")
Taxes. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment
income and capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to qualify as
a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal
income tax. Shareholders who are required to pay taxes on their income will
normally have to pay federal income taxes, and any state income taxes, on the
dividends and distributions they receive from the Fund. Such dividends and
distributions, to the extent that they are derived from net investment income
or short-term capital gains, are taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income
regardless of whether the shareholder receives such payments in additional
shares or in cash. Any dividends declared with a record date in the last
quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the following year prior to
February 1 will be deemed received by the shareholder in the prior year.
Dividend payments will be eligible for the federal dividends received
deduction available to the Fund's corporate shareholders only to the extent
the aggregate dividends received by the Fund would be eligible for the
deduction if the Fund were the shareholder claiming the dividends received
deduction. In this regard, a 46-day holding period generally must be met.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is
received in additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not
eligible for the dividends received deduction.
The Fund may at times make payments from sources other than income or net
capital gains. Payments from such sources will, in effect, represent a return
of a portion of each shareholder's investment. All, or a portion, of such
payments will not be taxable to shareholders.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes. To avoid
22
<PAGE>
being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on taxable dividends,
capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and repurchases,
shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished and certified
as to their accuracy.
Dividends, interest and gains received by the Fund may give rise to
withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. If it qualifies for
and makes the appropriate election with the Internal Revenue Service, the Fund
will report annually to its shareholders the amount per share of such taxes to
enable shareholders to claim United States foreign tax credits or deductions
with respect to such taxes. In the absence of such an election, the Fund would
deduct foreign tax in computing the amount of its distributable income.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "total return" in advertisements
and sales literature. The total return of the Fund is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance. The "average
annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting the average
annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an initial
investment in the Fund of $1,000 over one, five and ten years, or the life of
the Fund, if less than any of the foregoing. Average annual total return
reflects all income earned by the Fund, any appreciation or depreciation of
the Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the Fund and all sales charges
which would be incurred by redeeming shareholders, for the period. It also
assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge which, if reflected,
would reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the
Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative
to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations (such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.).
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01
par value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and in
ordinary circumstances the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances, the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the
shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for obligations
of the Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer
of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that
Fund obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and
reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitation on shareholder personal liability,
23
<PAGE>
and the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, the possibility of the
Fund being unable to meet its obligations is remote and thus, in the opinion
of Massachusetts counsel to the Fund, the risk to Fund shareholders of
personal liability is remote.
Code of Ethics. Directors, officers and employees of InterCapital, Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict Code
of Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to ensure
that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of any
personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a person's
employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of interest are
avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory requirements, the
Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal securities
transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an advance clearance
process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at the same time in a
purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics bans the purchase of
securities in an initial public offering, and also prohibits engaging in
futures and options transactions and profiting on short-term trading (that is,
a purchase within 60 days of a sale or a sale within 60 days of a pur chase)
of a security. In addition, investment personnel may not purchase or sell a
security for their personal account within 30 days before or after any
transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by them. Any violations of the
Code of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including reprimand, demotion or
suspension or termination of employment. The Code of Ethics comports with
regulatory requirements and the recommendations in the 1994 report by the
Investment Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
Master/Feeder Conversion. The Fund reserves the right to seek to achieve
its investment objective by investing all of its investable assets in a
diversified, open-end management investment company having the same investment
objective and policies and substantially the same investment restrictions as
those applicable to the Fund.
Shareholder Inquiries. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed
to the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover
of this Prospectus.
InterCapital provided the initial capital for the Fund by purchasing 10,000
shares of the Fund for $100,000 on December 10, 1996. As of the date of this
Prospectus, InterCapital owned 100% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
InterCapital may be deemed to control the Fund until such time as it owns less
than 25% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
24
<PAGE>
THE DEAN WITTER FAMILY OF FUNDS
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
EQUITY FUNDS
Dean Witter American Value Fund
Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
Dean Witter Utilities Fund
Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
Dean Witter Information Fund
Dean Witter Japan Fund
Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
Dean Witter Special Value Fund
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
FIXED-INCOME FUNDS
Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
Dean Witter High Income Securities
Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
DEAN WITTER RETIREMENT SERIES
Liquid Asset Series
U.S. Government Money Market Series
U.S. Government Securities Series
Intermediate Income Securities Series
American Value Series
Capital Growth Series
Dividend Growth Series
Strategist Series
Utilities Series
Value-Added Market Series
Global Equity Series
ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS
Dean Witter Strategist Fund
Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
ACTIVE ASSETS ACCOUNT PROGRAM
Active Assets Money Trust
Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
Active Assets Government Securities Trust
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
TRUSTEES
Michael Bozic
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
John R. Haire
Manuel H. Johnson
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel
Anita M. Kolleeny
Vice President
Michelle Kaufman
Assistant Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT AND
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
DEAN WITTER
FINANCIAL SERVICES
TRUST
PROSPECTUS--JANUARY 14, 1997
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DEAN WITTER
JANUARY 14, 1997 FINANCIAL SERVICES
TRUST
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") is an open-end,
diversified management investment company whose investment objective is
long-term capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to meet its investment objective
by investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity securities of
companies in the financial services and financial services related industries.
(See "Investment Practices and Policies.")
A Prospectus for the Fund dated January 14, 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone numbers listed below
or from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc, at any of its branch offices. This Statement of
Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in
addition to and more detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is
intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and
operations of the Fund, and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund and its Management ......................................... 3
Trustees and Officers ............................................... 6
Investment Practices and Policies ................................... 11
Investment Restrictions ............................................. 23
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage ................................ 24
Underwriting ........................................................ 25
The Distributor ..................................................... 26
Shareholder Services ................................................ 28
Redemptions and Repurchases ......................................... 32
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes .................................. 35
Performance Information ............................................. 36
Shares of the Fund .................................................. 36
Custodian and Transfer Agent ....................................... 37
Independent Accountants ............................................. 37
Reports to Shareholders ............................................. 37
Legal Counsel ....................................................... 38
Experts ............................................................ 38
Registration Statement .............................................. 38
Appendix ............................................................ 39
Statement of Assets and Liabilities at December 19, 1996 ............ 42
Report of Independent Accountants ................................... 44
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business
trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
on November 8, 1996.
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or "InterCapital"),
a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, is the Fund's Investment Manager. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("DWDC"), a Delaware corporation. In
an internal reorganization which took place in January, 1993, InterCapital
assumed the investment advisory, administrative and management activities
previously performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc.
("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As hereinafter used in
this Statement of Additional Information, the terms "InterCapital" and
"Investment Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division prior to the
internal reorganization and to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. thereafter). The
daily management of the Fund and research relating to the Fund's portfolio are
conducted by or under the direction of officers of the Fund and of the
Investment Manager, subject to review by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained under the caption
"Trustees and Officers".
InterCapital is also the investment manager or investment adviser of the
following investment companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.,
InterCapital Income Securities Inc., Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.,
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Developing Growth
Securities Trust, Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities
Inc., Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Money
Market Trust, Dean Witter Variable Investment Series, Dean Witter World Wide
Investment Trust, Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter
U.S. Government Securities Trust, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund,
Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter Convertible Securities
Trust, Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added Market
Series, High Income Advantage Trust, High Income Advantage Trust II, High
Income Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter Government Income Trust, Dean Witter
Utilities Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean
Witter Strategist Fund, Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust, Dean Witter
Intermediate Income Securities, Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market
Trust, Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter European Growth Fund
Inc., Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter Global
Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter
Multi-State Municipal Series Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Premier Income Trust, Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust,
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter Retirement Series, Dean Witter
Global Dividend Growth Securities, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust,
Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund, Dean
Witter High Income Securities Trust, Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund,
Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund, Dean Witter National Municipal
Trust, Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund,
Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund,
Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Japan Fund, Dean Witter Income Builder Fund, Dean Witter
Special Value Fund, InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital
California Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital New York Quality
Municipal Securities, InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust, Active
Assets Money Trust, Active Assets Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets California
Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets Government Securities Trust, Municipal Income
Trust, Municipal Income Trust II, Municipal Income Trust III, Municipal Income
Opportunities Trust, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II, Municipal Income
Opportunities Trust III, Prime Income Trust and Municipal Premium Income
Trust. The foregoing investment companies, together with the Fund, are
collectively referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following investment
companies for which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser:
TCW/DW Core Equity Trust, TCW/DW North American
3
<PAGE>
Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and
Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund, TCW/DW Balanced Fund, TCW/DW
Mid-Cap Equity Trust, TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust,
TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust, TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust,
TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and TCW/DW Term Trust 2003 (the
"TCW/DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves as: (i) sub-adviser to Templeton
Global Opportunities Trust, an open-end investment company; (ii) administrator
of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a closed-end investment company;
and (iii) subadministrator of MassMutual Participation Investors and Templeton
Global Governments Income Trust, closed-end investment companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help and bookkeeping and certain legal services as the
Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the
preparation of prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy
statements and reports required to be filed with federal and state securities
commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance of independent
accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the salaries
of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund. The
Investment Manager has retained DWSC to perform its administrative services
under the Agreement.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment Manager under the
Agreement or by Dean Witter Distributiors Inc., the Distributor of the Fund's
shares ("Distributors" or "the Distributor") will be paid by the Fund. The
expenses borne by the Fund include, but are not limited to: expenses of the
Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (see "The Distributor"); charges
and expenses of any registrar; custodian, stock transfer and dividend
disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving and printing of
share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares under
federal and state securities laws; the cost and expense of printing, including
typesetting, and distributing Prospectuses and Statements of Additional
Information of the Fund and supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders;
all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of preparing,
printing and mailing of proxy statements and reports to shareholders; fees and
travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory board or committee who
are not employees of the Investment Manager or any corporate affiliate of the
Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any dividend, withdrawal or
redemption options; charges and expenses of any outside service used for
pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of legal counsel, including
counsel to the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund or of the
Investment Manager (not including compensation or expenses of attorneys who
are employees of the Investment Manager) and independent accountants;
membership dues of industry associations; interest on Fund borrowings;
postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel (including officers and
Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses
(including, but not limited to, legal claims and liabilities and litigation
costs and any indemnification relating thereto); and all other costs of the
Fund's operation.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the Fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's daily net assets.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder,
the Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for
any act or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by
the Fund or its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment
Manager from acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
4
<PAGE>
The Investment Manager will pay the organizational expenses of the Fund
incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has agreed to
bear and reimburse the Investment Manager for such expenses, in an amount of
up to a maximum of $250,000. The organizational expenses of the Fund have been
deferred by the Fund and are being amortized on the straight line method over
a period not to exceed five years from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Trustees on December 3, 1996
and by InterCapital, as the then sole shareholder, on December 10, 1996. The
Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, on thirty days'
notice by the Trustees of the Fund, by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"), or by the Investment Manager. The Agreement will
automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1998
and will continue from year to year thereafter, provided continuance of the
Agreement is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, as defined in the Act, or by
the Trustees of the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is
approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who
are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the
Act) of any such party (the "Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right
of DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any
time, permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter". The Fund has also agreed
that in the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the
name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so
request.
5
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital, and with the 82 Dean Witter Funds and the 14 TCW/DW Funds are
shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (55)........................... Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz
Trustee Furniture Corporation (since November, 1995);
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. formerly President and Chief Executive Officer of
Boca Raton, Florida Hills Department Stores (May, 1991-July, 1995);
formerly variously Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer
(1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of
Sears, Roebuck and Co.; Director or Trustee of the
Dean Witter Funds; Director of Eaglemark Financial
Services Inc., the United Negro College Fund,
Weirton Steel Corporation.
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (63)................. Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of
Chairman, President, InterCapital, Distributors and DWSC; Executive Vice
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee President and Director of DWR; Chairman, Director
Two World Trade Center or Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer
New York, New York of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman
and Director of Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC");
Director and/or officer of various DWDC
subsidiaries; formerly Executive Vice President and
Director of DWDC (until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (64)........................... Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee formerly United States Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992)
c/o Huntsman Chemical Corporation and Chairman, Senate Banking Committee (1980-1986);
500 Huntsman Way formerly Mayor of Salt Lake City, Utah (1971-1974);
Salt Lake City, Utah formerly Astronaut, Space Shuttle Discovery (April
12-19, 1985); Vice Chairman, Huntsman Chemical
Corporation (since January, 1993); Director of
Franklin Quest (time management systems) and John
Alden Financial Corporation; member of the board of
various civic and charitable organizations.
John R. Haire (71)........................... Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
Trustee Committee of the Independent Directors or Trustees
Two World Trade Center and Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
New York, New York Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
Committee of the Independent Trustees and Trustee
of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly President, Council
for Aid to Education (1978-1989), Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of Anchor Corporation, and
Investment Adviser (1964-1978); Director of
Washington National Corporation (insurance).
6
<PAGE>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (47)................... Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc.,
Trustee a consulting firm; Koch Professor of International
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. Economics and Director of the Center for Global
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Market Studies at George Mason University (since
Washington, D.C. September, 1990); Director or Trustee of the Dean
Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director
of NASDAQ (since June, 1995); Co-Chairman and a
founder of the Group of Seven Council (G7C), an
international economic commission (since September,
1990); Director of Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.
(broker-dealer); formerly Vice Chairman of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
(1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S.
Treasury (1982-1986).
Michael E. Nugent (60) ...................... General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private
Trustee investment partnership (since April, 1988);
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
237 Park Avenue Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice
New York, New York President, Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital
Corporation (1984-1988); Director of various
business organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (53) ..................... Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief
Trustee Executive Officer of DWDC, DWR and Novus Credit
Two World Trade Center Services Inc.; Director of InterCapital, DWSC and
New York, New York Distributors; Director or Trustee of the Dean
Witter Funds; Director and/or officer of various
DWDC subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (66) ...................... Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter
Trustee Funds; Director of Citizens Utilities Company;
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky formerly Executive Vice President and Chief
Weitzen Shalov & Wein Investment Officer of the Home Insurance Company
Counsel to the Independent Trustees (August, 1991-September, 1995); formerly Chairman
114 West 47th Street and Chief Investment Officer of Axe-Houghton
New York, New York Management and the Axe-Houghton Funds (1983-1991).
Barry Fink (42).............................. First Vice President (since June, 1993), Assistant
Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of
Secretary and General Counsel InterCapital and DWSC; Assistant Secretary of
Two World Trade Center various Dean Witter and TCW/DW Funds; Assistant
New York, New York Secretary of DWR (since August, 1996); previously
Vice President of InterCapital and DWSC.
Anita H. Kolleeny (40) ...................... Senior Vice President of InterCapital (since April,
Vice President 1992); Vice President of Dean Witter American Value
Two World Trade Center Fund; previously Vice President of InterCapital.
New York, New York
Michelle Kaufman (31) ....................... Assistant Vice President of InterCapital (since
Assistant Vice President May, 1995) and portfolio manager with InterCapital
Two World Trade Center (since September, 1993); previously security
New York, New York analyst with Woodward and Associates (March-August,
1993), JRO and Associates (December, 1992) and the
First Manhattan Company (January, 1990-November,
1992).
7
<PAGE>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
Thomas F. Caloia (50) ....................... First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of
Treasurer InterCapital and DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter
Two World Trade Center Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
New York, New York
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in
the Act.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief
Investment Officer of InterCapital and Director of DWTC, Robert S. Giambrone,
Senior Vice President of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWTC and
Director of DWTC, and Jenny Beth Jones, Edward F. Gaylor and Ronald J.
Worobel, Vice Presidents of InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund. In
addition, Marilyn K. Cranney, First Vice President and Assistant General
Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC, Lou Anne D. McInnis and Ruth Rossi, Vice
Presidents and Assistant General Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and
Carsten Otto and Frank Bruttomesso, Staff Attornies with InterCapital, are
Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees consists of eight (8) trustees. These same
individuals also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter
Funds, and are referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, there are a total of 83 Dean Witter
Funds, comprised of 126 portfolios. As of December 31, 1996, the Dean Witter
Funds had total net assets of approximately $81.2 billion and more than five
million shareholders.
Six Trustees (75% of the total number) have no affiliation or business
connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do not own
any stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company, DWDC.
These are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two
Trustees (the "management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Four of
the six independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW
Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties
for the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent
Trustees individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance,
government service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are
in demand by others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a
position on the Funds' Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive
assignments because the Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed,
by serving on the Funds' Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be
qualified and in demand to serve on bank boards would be prohibited by law
from doing so.
All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit Committee and
the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also serve as members
of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended December 31,
1996, the three Committees held a combined total of sixteen meetings. The
Committees hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some outside
InterCapital. Management Trustees or officers do not attend these meetings
unless they are invited for purposes of furnishing information or making a
report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among
Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related insurance
coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to
time. The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals
to fill any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a
Rule 12b-1 plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds have such a
plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the
8
<PAGE>
independent accountants' duties, including the power to retain outside
specialists; reviewing with the independent accountants the audit plan and
results of the auditing engagement; approving professional services provided
by the independent accountants and other accounting firms prior to the
performance of such services; reviewing the independence of the independent
accountants; considering the range of audit and non-audit fees; reviewing the
adequacy of the Fund's system of internal controls; and preparing and
submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect
to derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and
the Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written
materials and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to
consider, develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and
amount of information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on
various issues, and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee
members. He also arranges for the services of independent experts and consults
with them in advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus on
critical issues. Members of the Committees believe that the person who serves
as Chairman of both Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to the
effective functioning of the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and
with the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special
meetings involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and
other operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees,
conducts negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service providers.
In effect, the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination of chief
executive and support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee and, since July
1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the
Audit Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee Chairman has had
more than 35 years experience as a senior executive in the investment company
industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and
enhances their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's
service providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of separate
groups of Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding
operations and management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that
would likely ensue. Finally, having the same Independent Trustees serve on all
Fund Boards enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost to
each separate Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of
their Committees, of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the
individuals who serve as Independent Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund intends to pay each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000
plus a per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or
committees of the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund intends
to pay the Chairman of the Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and the
9
<PAGE>
Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee
of $1,200). The Fund will also reimburse such Trustees for travel and other
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending such
meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by
the Investment Manager or an affiliated company will receive no compensation
or expense reimbursement from the Fund. Payments will commence as of the time
the Fund begins paying management fees, which, pursuant to an undertaking by
the Investment Manager, will be at such time as the Fund has $50 million of
net assets or six months from the date of commencement of the Fund's
operations, whichever occurs first.
At such time as the Fund has been in operation, and has paid fees to the
Independent Trustees, for a full fiscal year, and assuming that during such
fiscal year the Fund holds the same number of Board and committee meetings as
were held by the other Dean Witter Funds during the calendar year ended
December 31, 1996, it is estimated that the compensation paid to each
Independent Trustee during such fiscal year will be the amount shown in the
following table:
FUND COMPENSATION (ESTIMATED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- --------------------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic ............. $1,900
Edwin J. Garn ............. 1,900
John R. Haire ............. 3,850
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .... 1,900
Michael E. Nugent ......... 1,900
John L. Schroeder ......... 1,900
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996 for
services to the 82 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire,
Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the 14 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at
December 31, 1996. With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and
Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds are included solely because of a limited exchange
privilege between those Funds and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds.
COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS
CHAIRMAN OF
COMMITTEES OF FOR SERVICE AS
INDEPENDENT CHAIRMAN OF TOTAL
FOR SERVICE DIRECTORS/ COMMITTEES OF COMPENSATION
AS DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS TRUSTEES AND INDEPENDENT PAID
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND AUDIT TRUSTEES FOR SERVICES TO
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEES OF 82 AND AUDIT 82 DEAN WITTER
NAME OF OF 82 DEAN WITTER OF 14 TCW/DW DEAN WITTER COMMITTEES OF 14 FUNDS AND 14
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS TCW/DW FUNDS TCW/DW FUNDS
- ------------------- ----- ----- ----- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic ......... $138,850 -- -- -- $138,850
Edwin J. Garn ......... 140,900 -- -- -- 140,900
John R. Haire ......... 106,400 $64,283 $195,450 $12,187 378,320
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson . 137,100 66,483 -- -- 203,583
Michael E. Nugent .... 138,850 64,283 -- -- 203,133
John L. Schroeder .... 137,150 69,083 -- -- 206,233
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, not including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under
which an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five years
(or such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) as an Independent
Director or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement
program (each such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each such
Trustee referred to as an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement
payments upon reaching the eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining
age 72). Annual payments are based upon length of service. Currently, upon
retirement, each Eligible Trustee is entitled to receive from the Adopting
Fund, commencing as of his or her retirement date and continuing for the
remainder of his or her life, an annual retirement benefit (the "Regular
Benefit") equal to 25.0%
10
<PAGE>
of his or her Eligible Compensation plus 0.4166666% of such Eligible
Compensation for each full month of service as an Independent Director or
Trustee of any Adopting Fund in excess of five years up to a maximum of 50.0%
after ten years of service. The foregoing percentages may be changed by the
Board.(1) "Eligible Compensation" is one-fifth of the total compensation
earned by such Eligible Trustee for service to the Adopting Fund in the five
year period prior to the date of the Eligible Trustee's retirement. Benefits
under the retirement program are not secured or funded by the Adopting Funds.
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (not including the
Fund) for the year ended December 31, 1996, and the estimated retirement
benefits for the Fund's Independent Trustees, to commence upon their
retirement, from the 57 Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1996.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED
RETIREMENT ANNUAL
ESTIMATED BENEFITS BENEFITS
CREDITED ACCRUED AS UPON
YEARS ESTIMATED EXPENSES RETIREMENT
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF BY ALL FROM ALL
RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE ADOPTING ADOPTING
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUNDS FUNDS (2)
- --------------------------- ------------ ------------ ----- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic ............. 10 50.0% $20,147 $ 51,325
Edwin J. Garn ............. 10 50.0 27,772 51,325
John R. Haire ............. 10 50.0 46,952 129,550
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson .... 10 50.0 10,926 51,325
Michael E. Nugent ......... 10 50.0 19,217 51,325
John L. Schroeder ......... 8 41.7 38,700 42,771
</TABLE>
- --------------
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement.
The amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder
of the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible
Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits
will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an
election that, respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic
amount so that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of
the Regular Benefit.
(2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1)
above.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's
officers and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares
of beneficial interest outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may invest in, among other
securities, securities issued by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities include:
(1) U.S. Treasury bills (maturities of one year or less), U.S.
Treasury notes (maturities of one to ten years) and U.S. Treasury bonds
(generally maturities of greater than ten years), all of which are direct
obligations of the U.S. Government and, as such, are backed by the "full
faith and credit" of the United States.
(2) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States. Among the agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations
are the Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage
Association ("GNMA"), the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the
11
<PAGE>
Export-Import Bank, the Farmers Home Administration, the General Services
Administration, the Maritime Administration and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such obligations range from three months
to 30 years.
(3) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but whose issuing
agency or instrumentality has the right to borrow, to meet its obligations,
from an existing line of credit with the U.S. Treasury. Among the agencies
and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the Tennessee Valley
Authority, the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), the Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") and the U.S. Postal Service.
(4) Securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities which are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, but which are
backed by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality. Among the
agencies and instrumentalities issuing such obligations are the Federal
Farm Credit System and the Federal Home Loan Banks.
Neither the value nor the yield of the U.S. Government securities which may
be invested in by the Fund are guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such values
and yield will fluctuate with changes in prevailing interest rates and other
factors. Generally, as prevailing interest rates rise, the value of any U.S.
Government securities held by the Fund will fall. Such securities with longer
maturities generally tend to produce higher yields and are subject to greater
market fluctuation as a result of changes in interest rates than debt
securities with shorter maturities. The Fund is not limited as to the
maturities of the U.S. Government securities in which it may invest.
MONEY MARKET SECURITIES
As stated in the Prospectus, the money market instruments which the Fund
may purchase include U.S. Government securities, bank obligations, Eurodollar
certificates of deposit, obligations of savings institutions, fully insured
certificates of deposit and commercial paper. Such securities are limited to:
U.S. Government Securities. Obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies (such as the
Export-Import Bank of the United States, Federal Housing Administration and
Government National Mortgage Association) or its instrumentalities (such as
the Federal Home Loan Bank), including Treasury bills, notes and bonds;
Bank Obligations. Obligations (including certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances, commercial paper (see below) and other debt obligations) of banks
subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and having total assets of $1
billion or more, and instruments secured by such obligations, not including
obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks except as permitted below;
Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit. Eurodollar certificates of deposit
issued by foreign branches of domestic banks having total assets of $1 billion
or more (investments in Eurodollar certificates may be affected by changes in
currency rates or exchange control regulations, or changes in governmental
administration or economic or monetary policy in the United States and
abroad);
Obligations of Savings Institutions. Certificates of deposit of savings
banks and savings and loan associations, having total assets of $1 billion or
more (investments in savings institutions above $100,000 in principal amount
are not protected by Federal deposit insurance);
Fully Insured Certificates of Deposit. Certificates of deposit of banks and
savings institutions, having total assets of less than $1 billion, if the
principal amount of the obligation is insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or
the Savings Association Insurance Fund (each of which is administered by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), limited to $100,000 principal amount
per certificate and to 15% or less of the Fund's total assets in all such
obligations and in all illiquid assets, in the aggregate; and
Commercial Paper. Commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by
Standard & Poor's Corporation or the highest grade by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. or, if not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt
issue rated at least AAA by Standard & Poor's or Aaa by Moody's.
12
<PAGE>
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS
From time to time the Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a forward
commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at
the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a month or
more after the date of commitment. While the Fund will only purchase
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis with
the intention of acquiring the securities, the Fund may sell the securities
before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The securities so
purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no interest or
dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. At the time
the Fund makes the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued,
delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, it will record the transaction
and thereafter reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased, or if
a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At
the time of delivery of the securities, their value may be more or less than
the purchase or sale price. The Fund will also establish a segregated account
with its custodian bank in which it will continually maintain cash or cash
equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to commitments
to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under
which the issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent
event, such as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt
restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will not
be recognized in the portfolio of the Fund until the Investment Manager
determines that issuance of the security is probable. At such time, the Fund
will record the transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will
reflect the value of the security daily. At such time, the Fund will also
establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in which it will
maintain cash or cash equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal
in value to recognized commitments for such securities. The value of the
Fund's commitments to purchase the securities of any one issuer, together with
the value of all securities of such issuer owned by the Fund, may not exceed
5% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the time the initial commitment
to purchase such securities is made (see "Investment Restrictions"). An
increase in the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of
its net asset value. The Investment Manager and the Trustees do not believe
that the net asset value of the Fund will be adversely affected by its
purchase of securities on such basis. The Fund may also sell securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis provided that the issuance of the security will
result automatically from the exchange or conversion of a security owned by
the Fund at the time of sale.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by the
Fund. The procedures require that the following factors be taken into account
in making a liquidity determination: (1) the frequency of trades and price
quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers and other potential
purchasers who have issued quotes on the security; (3) any dealer undertakings
to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the
nature of the marketplace trades (the time needed to dispose of the security,
the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer). If a
restricted security is determined to be "liquid," such security will not be
included within the category "illiquid securities," which under current policy
may not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, the Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions,
provided that such loans are callable at any time by the Fund (subject to
notice provisions described below), and are at all times secured by cash or
cash
13
<PAGE>
equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to
applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the market value,
determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such loans is
that the Fund continues to receive the income on the loaned securities while
at the same time earning interest on the cash amounts deposited as collateral,
which will be invested in short-term obligations. The Fund will not lend its
portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the laws or
regulations of any state in which its shares are qualified for sale and will
not lend more than 25% of the value of its total assets. A loan may be
terminated by the borrower on one business day's notice, or by the Fund on
four business days' notice. If the borrower fails to deliver the loaned
securities within four days after receipt of notice, the Fund could use the
collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for any
excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with any extensions of credit,
there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of rights in
the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially.
However, these loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms deemed
by the Fund's management to be creditworthy and when the income which can be
earned from such loan justifies the attendant risks. Upon termination of the
loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to the Fund. Any gain
or loss in the market price during the loan period would inure to the Fund.
The creditworthiness of firms to which the Fund lends its portfolio securities
will be monitored on an ongoing basis by the Investment Manager pursuant to
procedures adopted and reviewed, on an ongoing basis, by the Board of Trustees
of the Fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to the
borrower, the Fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned securities, to
be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the exercise of such
rights if the matters involved would have a material effect on the Fund's
investment in such loaned securities. The Fund will pay reasonable finder's,
administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan of its securities.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may write covered call options against securities held in its
portfolio and covered put options on eligible portfolio securities and stock
indexes and purchase options of the same series to effect closing
transactions, and may hedge against potential changes in the market value of
investments (or anticipated investments) by purchasing put and call options on
portfolio (or eligible portfolio) securities and engaging in transactions
involving futures contracts and options on such contracts. Call and put
options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity securities are
listed on Exchanges and are written in over-the-counter transactions ("OTC
options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation
("OCC"). Ownership of a listed call option gives the Fund the right to buy
from the OCC the underlying security covered by the option at the stated
exercise price (the price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an
exercise notice prior to the expiration date of the option. The writer
(seller) of the option would then have the obligation to sell to the OCC the
underlying security at that exercise price prior to the expiration date of the
option, regardless of its then current market price. Ownership of a listed put
option would give the Fund the right to sell the underlying security to the
OCC at the stated exercise price. Upon notice of exercise of the put option,
the writer of the put would have the obligation to purchase the underlying
security from the OCC at the exercise price. The Fund will not write uncovered
options.
Options on Treasury Bonds and Notes. Because trading in options written on
Treasury bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently auctioned
issues, the exchanges on which such securities trade will not continue
indefinitely to introduce options with new expirations to replace expiring
options on particular issues. Instead, the expirations introduced at the
commencement of options trading on a particular issue will be allowed to run
their course, with the possible addition of a limited number of new
expirations as the original ones expire. Options trading on each issue of
bonds or notes will thus be phased out as new options are listed on more
recent issues, and options representing a full range of expirations will not
ordinarily be available for every issue on which options are traded.
Options on Treasury Bills. Because a deliverable Treasury bill changes from
week to week, writers of Treasury bill calls cannot provide in advance for
their potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the
underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in Treasury
bills
14
<PAGE>
with a principal amount of the securities deliverable upon exercise of the
option, the position may be hedged from a risk standpoint by the writing of a
call option. For so long as the call option is outstanding, the Fund will hold
the Treasury bills in a segregated account with its Custodian, so that they
will be treated as being covered.
OTC Options. Exchange-listed options are issued by the OCC which assures
that all transactions in such options are properly executed. OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which
have entered into direct agreements with the Fund. With OTC options, such
variables as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon
between the Fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a
third party such as the OCC. If the transacting dealer fails to make or take
delivery of the securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance
with the terms of that option, the Fund would lose the premium paid for the
option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. The Fund will
engage in OTC option transactions only with primary U.S. Government securities
dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Covered Call Writing. The Fund is permitted to write covered call options
on portfolio securities in order to aid in achieving its investment objective.
Generally, a call option is "covered" if the Fund owns, or has the right to
acquire, without additional cash consideration (or for additional cash
consideration held for the Fund by its Custodian in a segregated account) the
underlying security subject to the option except that in the case of call
options on U.S. Treasury Bills, the Fund might own U.S. Treasury Bills of a
different series from those underlying the call option, but with a principal
amount and value corresponding to the exercise price and a maturity date not
later than that of the securities deliverable under the call option. A call
option is also covered if the Fund holds a call on the same security as the
underlying security of the written option, where the exercise price of the
call used for coverage is equal to or less than the exercise price of the call
written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if the mark to
market difference is maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities which the Fund holds in a
segregated account maintained with its Custodian.
The Fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has
written, a "premium"; i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these premiums
may better enable the Fund to achieve a greater total return than would be
realized from holding the underlying securities alone. Moreover, the premium
received will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred by the Fund if
the securities underlying the option are ultimately sold by the Fund at a
loss. The premium received will fluctuate with varying economic market
conditions. If the market value of the portfolio securities upon which call
options have been written increases, the Fund may receive less total return
from the portion of its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it
would have had such call not been written.
During the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to deliver
the underlying security against payment of the exercise price on any calls it
has written (exercise of certain listed options may be limited to specific
expiration dates). This obligation is terminated upon the expiration of the
option period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a closing
purchase transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished by
purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written.
However, once the Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, the Fund will be
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction.
Closing purchase transactions are ordinarily effected to realize a profit
on an outstanding call option to prevent an underlying security from being
called, to permit the sale of an underlying security or to enable the Fund to
write another call option on the underlying security with either a different
exercise price or expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing purchase
transaction will permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any
securities subject to the option to be used for other investments by the Fund.
The Fund may realize a net gain or loss from a closing purchase transaction
depending upon whether the amount of the premium received on the call option
is more or less than the cost of effecting the closing purchase transaction.
Any loss incurred in a closing purchase transaction may be wholly or partially
offset by unrealized appreciation in the market value of the underlying
security. Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase transaction
could be offset in whole or in part or exceeded by a decline in the market
value of the underlying security.
15
<PAGE>
If a call option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a gain in the
amount of the premium on the option less the commission paid. Such a gain,
however, may be offset by depreciation in the market value of the underlying
security during the option period. If a call option is exercised, the Fund
realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security equal to the
difference between the purchase price of the underlying security and the
proceeds of the sale of the security plus the premium received on the option
less the commission paid.
Options written by a Fund normally have expiration dates of from up to nine
months (equity securities) to eighteen months (fixed-income securities) from
the date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below, equal to
or above the current market value of the underlying security at the time the
option is written. See "Risks of Options and Futures Transactions," below.
Covered Put Writing. As a writer of a covered put option, the Fund incurs
an obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of
the put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period,
at the purchaser's election (certain listed put options written by the Fund
will be exercisable by the purchaser only on a specific date). A put is
"covered" if, at all times, the Fund maintains, in a segregated account
maintained on its behalf at the Fund's Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities in an amount equal to at least
the exercise price of the option, at all times, during the option period.
Similary, a short put position could be covered by the Fund by its purchase of
a put option on the same security as the underlying security of the written
option, where the exercise price of the purchased option is equal to or more
than the exercise price of the put written or less than the exercise price of
the put written if the mark to market difference is maintained by the Fund in
cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities which
the Fund holds in a segregated account maintained at its Custodian. In writing
puts, the Fund assumes the risk of loss should the market value of the
underlying security decline below the exercise price of the option (any loss
being decreased by the receipt of the premium on the option written). During
the option period, the Fund may be required, at any time, to make payment of
the exercise price against delivery of the underlying security. The operation
of and limitations on covered put options in other respects are substantially
identical to those of call options.
The Fund will write put options for two purposes: (1) to receive the income
derived from the premiums paid by purchasers; and (2) when the Investment
Manager wishes to purchase the security underlying the option at a price lower
than its current market price, in which case it will write the covered put at
an exercise price reflecting the lower purchase price sought. The potential
gain on a covered put option is limited to the premium received on the option
(less the commissions paid on the transaction) while the potential loss equals
the difference between the exercise price of the option and the current market
price of the underlying securities when the put is exercised, offset by the
premium received (less the commissions paid on the transaction).
Purchasing Call and Put Options. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may
purchase listed and OTC call and put options on securities and stock indexes
in amounts equalling up to 10% of its total assets, with a maximum of 5% of
the Fund's assets invested in stock index options. The Fund may purchase call
options only in order to close out a covered call position (see "Covered Call
Writing" above). The purchase of a call option to effect a closing transaction
on a call written over-the-counter may be a listed or OTC option. In either
case, the call purchased is likely to be on the same securities and have the
same terms as the written option. If purchased over-the-counter, the option
would generally be acquired from the dealer or financial institution which
purchased the call written by the Fund.
The Fund may purchase put options on securities which it holds (or has the
right to acquire) in its portfolio only to protect itself against a decline in
the value of the security. If the value of the underlying security were to
fall below the exercise price of the put purchased in an amount greater than
the premium paid for the option, the Fund would incur no additional loss. The
Fund may also purchase put options to close out written put positions in a
manner similar to call options closing purchase transactions. In addition, the
Fund may sell a put option which it has previously purchased prior to the sale
of the securities underlying such option. Such a sale would result in a net
gain or loss depending on whether
16
<PAGE>
the amount received on the sale is more or less than the premium and other
transaction costs paid on the put option which is sold. And such gain or loss
could be offset in whole or in part by a change in the market value of the
underlying security. If a put option purchased by the Fund expired without
being sold or exercised, the premium would be lost.
Risks of Options Transactions. During the option period, the covered call
writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity
for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of
the underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the
price of the underlying security decline. The secured put writer also retains
the risk of loss should the market value of the underlying security decline
below the exercise price of the option less the premium received on the sale
of the option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the time when it
may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option. Once an
option writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing
purchase transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and
must deliver or receive the underlying securities at the exercise price.
Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated
by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. If a covered call
option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, it cannot
sell the underlying security until the option expires or the option is
exercised. Accordingly, a covered call option writer may not be able to sell
an underlying security at a time when it might otherwise be advantageous to do
so. A secured put option writer who is unable to effect a closing purchase
transaction would continue to bear the risk of decline in the market price of
the underlying security until the option expires or is exercised. In addition,
a secured put writer would be unable to utilize the amount held in cash or
U.S. government or other liquid portfolio securities as security for the put
option for other investment purposes until the exercise or expiration of the
option.
The Fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is
dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on Option Exchanges.
There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly in the case
of OTC options. However, the Fund may be able to purchase an offsetting option
which does not close out its position as a writer but constitutes an asset of
equal value to the obligation under the option written. If the Fund is not
able to either enter into a closing purchase transaction or purchase an
offsetting position, it will be required to maintain the securities subject to
the call, or the collateral underlying the put, even though it might not be
advantageous to do so, until a closing transaction can be entered into (or the
option is exercised or expires).
Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on
an Exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions on transactions imposed by an Exchange; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the normal
operations on an Exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an Exchange or
the OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more
Exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or
series of options), in which event the secondary market on that Exchange (or
in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding
options on that Exchange that had been issued by the OCC as a result of trades
on that Exchange would generally continue to be excerisable in accordance with
their terms.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in options, the Fund could experience delays and/or losses in
liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the broker and/or incur a
loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the broker. Similarly, in the
event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option purchased by the Fund,
the Fund could experience a loss of all or part of the value of the option.
Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or financial
institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
Each of the Exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum
number of call or put options on the same underlying security or futures
contract (whether or not covered) which may be written by a single investor,
whether acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such
options are written on the same or different Exchanges or are held or written
on one or more accounts
17
<PAGE>
or through one or more brokers). An Exchange may order the liquidation of
positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may impose other
sanctions or restrictions. These position limits may restrict the number of
listed options which the Fund may write.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which
the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets
close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the option markets.
Stock Index Options. Options on stock indexes are similar to options on
stock except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of stock at
a specified price, an option on a stock index gives the holder the right to
receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level
of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the case
of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the
option. This amount of cash is equal to such difference between the closing
price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars
times a specified multiple (the "multiplier"). The multiplier for an index
option performs a function similar to the unit of trading for a stock option.
It determines the total dollar value per contract of each point in the
difference between the exercise price of an option and the current level of
the underlying index. A multiplier of 100 means that a one-point difference
will yield $100. Options on different indexes may have different multipliers.
The writer of the option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to
make delivery of this amount. Unlike stock options, all settlements are in
cash and a gain or loss depends on price movements in the stock market
generally (or in a particular segment of the market) rather than the price
movements in individual stocks. Currently, options are traded on the S&P 100
Index and the S&P 500 Index on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Major
Market Index and the Computer Technology Index, Oil Index and Institutional
Index on the American Stock Exchange and the NYSE Index and NYSE Beta Index on
the New York Stock Exchange, The Financial News Composite Index on the Pacific
Stock Exchange and the Value Line Index, National O-T-C Index and Utilities
Index on the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, each of which and any similar index
on which options are traded in the future which include stocks that are not
limited to any particular industry or segment of the market is referred to as
a "broadly based stock market index." The Fund will invest only in broadly
based indexes. Options on broad-based stock indexes provide the Fund with a
means of protecting the Fund against the risk of market wide price movements.
If the Investment Manager anticipates a market decline, the Fund could
purchase a stock index put option. If the expected market decline
materialized, the resulting decrease in the value of the Fund's portfolio
would be offset to the extent of the increase in the value of the put option.
If the Investment Manager anticipates a market rise, the Fund may purchase a
stock index call option to enable the Fund to participate in such rise until
completion of anticipated common stock purchases by the Fund. Purchases and
sales of stock index options also enable the Investment Manager to more
speedily achieve changes in the Fund's equity positions.
The Fund will write put options on stock indexes only if such positions are
covered by cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid portfolio
securities equal to the aggregate exercise price of the puts, or by a put
option on the same stock index with a strike price no lower than the strike
price of the put option sold by the Fund, which cover is held for the Fund in
a segregated account maintained for it by the Fund's Custodian. All call
options on stock indexes written by the Fund will be covered either by a
portfolio of stocks substantially replicating the movement of the index
underlying the call option or by holding a separate call option on the same
stock index with a strike price no higher than the strike price of the call
option sold by the Fund.
Risks of Options on Indexes. Because exercises of stock index options are
settled in cash, call writers such as the Fund cannot provide in advance for
their potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the underlying
securities. A call writer can offset some of the risk of its writing position
by holding a diversified portfolio of stocks similar to those on which the
underlying index is based. However, most investors cannot, as a practical
matter, acquire and hold a portfolio containing exactly the same stocks as the
underlying index, and, as a result, bear a risk that the value of the
securities held will vary from the value of the index. Even if an index call
writer could assemble a stock portfolio that exactly reproduced the
composition of the underlying index, the writer still would not be fully
covered from a risk
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standpoint because of the "timing risk" inherent in writing index options.
When an index option is exercised, the amount of cash that the holder is
entitled to receive is determined by the difference between the exercise price
and the closing index level on the date when the option is exercised. As with
other kinds of options, the writer will not learn that it had been assigned
until the next business day, at the earliest. The time lag between exercise
and notice of assignment poses no risk for the writer of a covered call on a
specific underlying security, such as a common stock, because there the
writer's obligation is to deliver the underlying security, not to pay its
value as of a fixed time in the past. So long as the writer already owns the
underlying security, it can satisfy its settlement obligations by simply
delivering it, and the risk that its value may have declined since the
exercise date is borne by the exercising holder. In contrast, even if the
writer of an index call holds stocks that exactly match the composition of the
underlying index, it will not be able to satisfy its assignment obligations by
delivering those stocks against payment of the exercise price. Instead, it
will be required to pay cash in an amount based on the closing index value on
the exercise date; and by the time it learns that it has been assigned, the
index may have declined, with a corresponding decrease in the value of its
stock portfolio. This "timing risk" is an inherent limitation on the ability
of index call writers to cover their risk exposure by holding stock positions.
A holder of an index option who exercises it before the closing index value
for that day is available runs the risk that the level of the underlying index
may subsequently change. If such a change causes the exercised option to fall
out-of-the-money, the exercising holder will be required to pay the difference
between the closing index value and the exercise price of the option (times
the applicable multiplier) to the assigned writer.
If dissemination of the current level of an underlying index is
interrupted, or if trading is interrupted in stocks accounting for a
substantial portion of the value of an index, the trading of options on that
index will ordinarily be halted. If the trading of options on an underlying
index is halted, an exchange may impose restrictions prohibiting the exercise
of such options.
Futures Contracts. As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may purchase and
sell interest rate and stock index futures contracts ("futures contracts")
that are traded on U.S. commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as
U.S. Treasury bonds, notes, bills and GNMA Certificates ("interest rate"
futures) and such indexes as the S&P 500 Index, the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index ("index"
futures).
As a futures contract purchaser, the Fund incurs an obligation to take
delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a
specified time in the future for a specified price. As a seller of a futures
contract, the Fund incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of the
underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon price.
The Fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts and bond
index futures contracts for the purpose of hedging its fixed-income portfolio
(or anticipated portfolio) securities against changes in prevailing interest
rates. If the Investment Manager anticipates that interest rates may rise and,
concomitantly, the price of fixed-income securities falls, the Fund may sell
an interest rate futures contract or a bond index futures contract. If
declining interest rates are anticipated, the Fund may purchase an interest
rate futures contract to protect against a potential increase in the price of
U.S. Government securities the Fund intends to purchase. Subsequently,
appropriate fixed-income securities may be purchased by the Fund in an orderly
fashion; as securities are purchased, corresponding futures positions would be
terminated by offsetting sales of contracts.
The Fund will purchase or sell stock index futures contracts for the
purpose of hedging its equity portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities
against changes in their prices. If the Investment Manager anticipates that
the prices of stock held by the Fund may fall, the Fund may sell a stock index
futures contract. Conversely, if the Investment Manager wishes to hedge
against anticipated price rises in those stocks which the Fund intends to
purchase, the Fund may purchase stock index futures contracts. In addition,
interest rate and stock index futures contracts will be bought or sold in
order to close out a short or long position in a corresponding futures
contract.
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<PAGE>
Although most interest rate futures contracts call for actual delivery or
acceptance of securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the
settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Stock index futures
contracts provide for the delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified
dollar amount times the difference between the stock index value at the open
or close of the last trading day of the contract and the futures contract
price. A futures contract sale is closed out by effecting a futures contract
purchase for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of equity security
and the same delivery date. If the sales price exceeds the offsetting purchase
price, the seller would be paid the difference and would realize a gain. If
the offsetting purchase price exceeds the sale price, the seller would pay the
difference and would realize a loss. Similarly, a futures contract purchase is
closed out by effecting a futures contract sale for the same aggregate amount
of the specific type of security and the same delivery date. If the offsetting
sale price exceeds the purchase price, the purchaser would realize a gain,
whereas if the purchase price exceeds the offsetting sale price, the purchaser
would realize a loss. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to
enter into a closing transaction.
Interest Rate Futures Contracts. When the Fund enters into an interest rate
futures contract, it is initially required to deposit with the Fund's
Custodian, in a segregated account in the name of the broker performing the
transaction, an "initial margin" of cash or U.S. Government securities or
other liquid portfolio securities equal to approximately 2% of the contract
amount. Initial margin requirements are established by the Exchanges on which
futures contracts trade and may, from time to time, change. In addition,
brokers may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of those required
by the Exchanges.
Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in
securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing
of funds by a broker's client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the
futures contract which will be returned to the Fund upon the proper
termination of the futures contract. The margin deposits made are marked to
market daily and the Fund may be required to make subsequent deposits of cash
or U.S. Government securities called "variation margin", with the Fund's
futures contract clearing broker, which are reflective of price fluctuations
in the futures contract. Currently, interest rate futures contracts can be
purchased on debt securities such as U.S. Treasury Bills and Bonds, U.S.
Treasury Notes with Maturities between 6 1/2 and 10 years, GNMA Certificates
and Bank Certificates of Deposit.
Index Futures Contracts. As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund may
invest in index futures contracts. An index futures contract sale creates an
obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver cash at a specified future time.
An index futures contract purchase would create an obligation by the Fund, as
purchaser, to take delivery of cash at a specified future time. Futures
contracts on indexes do not require the physical delivery of securities, but
provide for a final cash settlement on the expiration date which reflects
accumulated profits and losses credited or debited to each party's account.
The Fund is required to maintain margin deposits with brokerage firms
through which it effects index futures contracts in a manner similar to that
described above for interest rate futures contracts. Currently, the initial
margin requirements range from 3% to 10% of the contract amount for index
futures. In addition, due to current industry practice, daily variations in
gains and losses on open contracts are required to be reflected in cash in the
form of variation margin payments. The Fund may be required to make additional
margin payments during the term of the contract.
At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect
to close the position by taking an opposite position which will operate to
terminate the Fund's position in the futures contract. A final determination
of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or
released to the Fund and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.
Currently, index futures contracts can be purchased or sold with respect
to, among others, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Price Index and the Standard
& Poor's 100 Stock Price Index on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the New
York Stock Exchange Composite Index on the New York Futures Exchange, the
Major Market Index on the American Stock Exchange, the Value Line Stock Index
on the Kansas City Board of Trade and the Moody's Investment-Grade Corporate
Bond Index on the Chicago Board of Trade.
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<PAGE>
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts and enter into closing transactions with respect
to such options to terminate an existing position. An option on a futures
contract gives the purchaser the right (in return for the premium paid), and
the writer the obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long
position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put)
at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon
exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of
the option to the holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the
accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account, which represents
the amount by which the market price of the futures contract at the time of
exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a
put, the exercise price of the option on the futures contract.
The Fund will purchase and write options on futures contracts for identical
purposes to those set forth above for the purchase of a futures contract
(purchase of a call option or sale of a put option) and the sale of a futures
contract (purchase of a put option or sale of a call option), or to close out
a long or short position in futures contracts. If, for example, the Investment
Manager wished to protect against an increase in interest rates and the
resulting negative impact on the value of a portion of its fixed-income
portfolio, it might write a call option on an interest rate futures contract,
the underlying security of which correlates with the portion of the portfolio
the Investment Manager seeks to hedge. Any premiums received in the writing of
options on futures contracts may, of course, augment the total return of the
Fund and thereby provide a further hedge against losses resulting from price
declines in portions of the Fund's portfolio.
The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit
initial and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those
applicable to futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an
option on a futures contract are included in initial margin deposits.
Limitations on Futures Contracts and Options on Futures. The Fund may not
enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if,
immediately thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid
for premiums for unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the
value of the Fund's total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains
and unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into, provided,
however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money (the exercise
price of the call (put) option is less (more) than the market price of the
underlying security) at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be
excluded in calculating the 5%. However, there is no overall limitation on the
percentage of the Fund's assets which may be subject to a hedge position. In
addition, in accordance with the regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission ("CFTC") under which the Fund is exempted from registration as a
commodity pool operator, the Fund may only enter into futures contracts and
options on futures contracts transactions for purposes of hedging a part or
all of its portfolio. If the CFTC changes its regulations so that the Fund
would be permitted to write options on futures contracts for purposes other
than hedging the Fund's investments without CFTC registration, the Fund may
engage in such transactions for those purposes. Except as described above,
there are no other limitations on the use of futures and options thereon by
the Fund. With respect to futures and options on futures contracts, segregated
accounts will be maintained consisting of cash or liquid portfolio securities
with a value (marked to market daily) equal to the dollar amount of the Fund's
purchase or sale obligation under such contracts.
Risks of Transactions in Futures Contracts and Related Options. The Fund
may sell a futures contract to protect against the decline in the value of
securities held by the Fund. However, it is possible that the futures market
may advance and the value of securities held in the portfolio of the Fund may
decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract
and also experience a decline in value of its portfolio securities. However,
while this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree, over
time the value of a diversified portfolio will tend to move in the same
direction as the futures contracts.
If the Fund purchases a futures contract to hedge against the increase in
value of securities it intends to buy, and the value of such securities
decreases, then the Investment Manager may determine not to invest in the
securities as planned and will realize a loss on the futures contract that is
not offset by a reduction in the price of the securities.
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<PAGE>
If the Fund maintains a short position in a futures contract or has sold a
call option in a futures contract, it will cover this position by holding, in
a segregated account maintained at its Custodian, cash, U.S. Government
securities or liquid portfolio securities equal in value (when added to any
initial or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the securities
underlying the futures contract or the exercise price of the option. Such a
position may also be covered by owning the securities underlying the futures
contract (in the case of a stock index futures contract a portfolio of
securities substantially replicating the relevant index), or by holding a call
option permitting the Fund to purchase the same contract at a price no higher
than the price at which the short position was established.
In addition, if the Fund holds a long position in a futures contract or has
sold a put option on a futures contract, it will hold cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to the purchase price of
the contract or the exercise price of the put option (less the amount of
initial or variation margin on deposit) in a segregated account maintained for
the Fund by its Custodian. Alternatively, the Fund could cover its long
position by purchasing a put option on the same futures contract with an
exercise price as high or higher than the price of the contract held by the
Fund.
Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may
move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days,
then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily
limit moves have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Fund
would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin
on open futures positions. In such situations, if the Fund has insufficient
cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin
requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition,
the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the instruments
underlying interest rate futures contracts it holds at a time when it is
disadvantageous to do so. The inability to close out options and futures
positions could also have an adverse impact on the Fund's ability to
effectively hedge its portfolio.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which the Fund engages
in transactions in futures or options thereon, the Fund could experience
delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through
the broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the
broker. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by the Fund and the movements in the prices of the
securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the futures
market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting transactions
rather than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the normal
relationship between the securities and futures markets could result. Price
distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to make or
take delivery of underlying securities rather than engage in closing
transactions due to the resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures
market. In addition, due to the fact that, from the point of view of
speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous
than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by
speculators in the futures market could cause temporary price distortions. Due
to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because of
the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and
movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of stock
price or interest rate trends by the Investment Manager may still not result
in a successful hedging transaction.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for futures
contracts and related options in which the Fund may invest. In the event a
liquid market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a futures
position and, in the event of adverse price movements, the Fund would continue
to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In addition,
limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which futures
contracts are traded may compel or prevent the Fund from closing out a
contract which may result in reduced gain or increased loss to the Fund. The
absence of a liquid market in futures contracts might cause the Fund to make
or take delivery of the underlying securities at a time when it may be
disadvantageous to do so.
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Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of call
or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the Fund
because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options (plus
transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a
call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss to the Fund
notwithstanding that the purchase or sale of a futures contract would not
result in a loss, as in the instance where there is no movement in the prices
of the futures contract or underlying securities.
NEW INSTRUMENTS
New financial products and various combinations thereof continue to be
developed. The Fund may invest in any such products as may be developed, to
the extent conistent with its investment objective and applicable regulatory
requirements.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
It is anticipated that the Fund's portfolio turnover rate will not exceed
300%. A 300% turnover rate would occur, for example, if 300% of the securities
held in the Fund's portfolio (excluding all securities whose maturities at
acquisition were one year or less) were sold and replaced within one year.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus,
the investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies, except as otherwise indicated. Under the Act, a
fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Such a
majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares present at
a meeting of Shareholders, if the holders of 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are present or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund. For purposes of the following restrictions:
(i) all percentage limitations apply immediately after a purchase or initial
investment; and (ii) any subsequent change in any applicable percentage
resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in total or net assets
does not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein (including limited
partnership interests), although the Fund may purchase securities of issuers
which engage in real estate operations and securities secured by real estate
or interests therein.
2. Purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts except that
the Fund may purchase or sell financial or index futures contracts and
related options.
3. Purchase oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty
contracts or exploration or development programs, except that the Fund may
invest in the securities of companies which operate, invest in, or sponsor
such programs.
4. Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow from a bank for
temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the
lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the
amount borrowed).
5. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure borrowings effected within the limitations set forth in restriction
(6). For the purpose of this restriction, collateral arrangements with
respect to initial or variation margin for futures are not deemed to be
pledges of assets.
6. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of: (a)
entering into any repurchase agreement; (b) purchasing or selling futures
contracts or options; (c) borrowing money in accordance with restrictions
described above; (d) purchasing any securities on a when-issued or delayed
delivery basis; or (e) lending portfolio securities.
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<PAGE>
7. Make loans of money or securities, except: (a) by the purchase of
portfolio securities in which the Fund may invest consistent with its
investment objective and policies; (b) by investment in repurchase
agreements; or (c) by lending its portfolio securities.
8. Make short sales of securities.
9. Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term loans as
are necessary for the clearance of portfolio securities. The deposit or
payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in connection with
futures contracts or related options is not considered the purchase of a
security on margin.
10. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as the
Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
disposing of a portfolio security.
11. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general supervision of the Board of Trustees, the Investment
Manager is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Fund,
the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions, and the
negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. Purchases and sales of
securities on a stock exchange are effected through brokers who charge a
commission for their services. In the over-the-counter market, securities are
generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their
own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security
usually includes a profit to the dealer. The Fund also expects that securities
will be purchased at times in underwritten offerings where the price includes
a fixed amount of compensation, generally referred to as the underwriter's
concession or discount. Futures transactions are usually effected through a
broker and a commission will be charged. On occasion, the Fund may also
purchase certain money market instruments directly from an issuer, in which
case no commissions or discounts are paid.
The Investment Manager currently serves as investment manager to a number
of clients, including other investment companies, and may in the future act as
investment manager or adviser to others. It is the practice of the Investment
Manager to cause purchase and sale transactions to be allocated among the Fund
and others whose assets it manages in such manner as it deems equitable. In
making such allocations among the Fund and other client accounts, various
factors may be considered, including the respective investment objectives, the
relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the
availability of cash for investment, the size of investment commitments
generally held and the opinions of the persons responsible for managing the
portfolios of the Fund and other client accounts. In the case of certain
initial and secondary public offerings, the Investment Manager may utilize a
pro-rata allocation process based on the size of the Dean Witter Funds
involved and the number of shares available from the public offering.
The policy of the Fund regarding purchases and sales of securities for its
portfolio is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most
favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. Consistent with
this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange,
the Fund's policy is to pay commissions which are considered fair and
reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible
commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Fund believes that a
requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede
effective portfolio management and preclude the Fund and the Investment
Manager from obtaining a high quality of brokerage and research services. In
seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any
transaction, the Investment Manager relies upon its experience and knowledge
regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its judgment
in evaluating the brokerage and research services received from the broker
effecting the transaction. Such determinations are necessarily subjective and
imprecise, as in most cases an exact dollar value for those services is not
ascertainable.
In seeking to implement the Fund's policies, the Investment Manager effects
transactions with those brokers and dealers who the Investment Manager
believes provide the most favorable prices and are
24
<PAGE>
capable of providing efficient executions. If the Investment Manager believes
such prices and executions are obtainable from more than one broker or dealer,
it may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those brokers
and dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Fund or the
Investment Manager. Such services may include, but are not limited to, any one
or more of the following: reports on industries and companies, economic
analyses and review of business conditions, portfolio strategy, analytic
computer software, account performance services, computer terminals and
various trading and/or quotation equipment. They also include advice from
broker-dealers as to the value of securities, availability of securities,
availability of buyers, and availability of sellers. In addition, they include
recommendations as to purchase and sale of individual securities and timing of
such transactions. The Fund will not purchase at a higher price or sell at a
lower price in connection with transactions effected with a dealer, acting as
principal, who furnishes research services to the Fund than would be the case
if no weight were given by the Fund to the dealer's furnishing of such
services.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from
brokers and dealers may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the
management of accounts of some of its other clients and may not in all cases
benefit the Fund directly. While the receipt of such information and services
is useful in varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of research
or services otherwise performed by the Investment Manager and thereby reduce
its expenses, it is of indeterminable value and the management fee paid to the
Investment Manager is not reduced by any amount that may be attributable to
the value of such services.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund
may effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments with
DWR. The Fund will limit its transactions with DWR to U.S. Government and
Government Agency Securities, Bank Money Instruments (i.e., Certificates of
Deposit and Bankers' Acceptances) and Commercial Paper. Such transactions will
be effected with DWR only when the price available from DWR is better than
that available from other dealers.
Consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions in
securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may
be effected through DWR. In order for DWR to effect any portfolio transactions
for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by DWR must
be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees or other remuneration
paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving
similar securities being purchased or sold on an exchange during a comparable
period of time. This standard would allow DWR to receive no more than the
remuneration which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker
in a commensurate arm's-length transaction. Furthermore, the Board of Trustees
of the Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested"
persons of the Fund, as defined in the Act, have adopted procedures which are
reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other
remuneration paid to DWR are consistent with the foregoing standard. The Fund
does not reduce the management fee it pays to the Investment Manager by any
amount of the brokerage commissions it may pay to DWR.
UNDERWRITING
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Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase up
to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or decreased
in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The Underwriting Agreement
provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is subject to certain
conditions precedent (such as the filing of certain forms and documents
required by various federal and state agencies and the rendering of certain
opinions of counsel) and that the Underwriter will be obligated to purchase
the shares on February 26, 1997, or such other date as may be agreed upon
between the Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be
issued and dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after the Closing
Date.
The Underwriter will purchase shares from the Fund at $10.00 per share. No
underwriting discounts or selling commissions will be deducted from the
initial public offering price. The Underwriter will, however, receive
contingent deferred sales charges from future redemptions of such shares.
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the
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Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the third business day
preceding the Closing Date, or such other date as may be agreed to between the
parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased pursuant to this
offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued
unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
The Underwriter has agreed to pay certain expenses of the initial offering
and the subsequent Continuous Offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has
agreed to pay certain compensation to the Underwriter pursuant to a Plan of
Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, to compensate the
Underwriter for services it renders and the expenses it bears under the
Underwriting Agreement (see "The Distributor"). The Fund will bear the cost of
initial typesetting, printing and distribution of Prospectuses and Statements
of Additional Information and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund
has agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund are distributed by Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The Distributor has entered into
a selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through its own sales organization
sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the Distributor may enter into selected
dealer agreements with other selected broker-dealers. The Distributor, a
Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of DWDC. The Board of
Trustees of the Fund including a majority of the Trustees who are not, and
were not at the time they voted, interested persons of the Fund, as defined in
the Act ( the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their meeting held on
December 3, 1996, a Distribution Agreement appointing the Distributor as
exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for the Distributor
to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its terms, the
Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1997, and provides
that it will remain in effect from year to year thereafter if approved by the
Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services under
the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of commissions
for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to account
executives. The Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the
distribution of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing
and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of
printing and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in
connection with the offering and sale of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears the
costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and
supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal and state securities laws.
The Fund and the Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best
efforts in rendering services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations, the Distributor is not liable to the Fund or any of its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or
omission or for any losses sustained by the Fund or its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected
broker-dealer provides and for the expenses it bears under the Distribution
Agreement, the Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the Act (the "Plan" ) pursuant to which the Fund pays the Distributor
compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate of 1.0% of
the Fund's average daily net assets. The Distributor receives the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares,
which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan. (See
"Redemptions and Repurchases -- Contingent Deferred Sales Charge").
The Distributor has informed the Fund that an amount of the fees payable by
the Fund each year pursuant to the Plan of Distribution equal to 0.25% of the
Fund's average daily net assets is
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characterized as a "service fee" under the Rules of Fair Practice of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (of which the Distributor is
a member). Such fee is a payment made for personal service and/or the
maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remaining portion of the Plan of
Distribution fee payments made by the Fund is characterized as an "asset-based
sales charge" as such is defined by the aforementioned Rules of Fair Practice.
The Plan was adopted by a vote of the Trustees of the Fund on December 3,
1996 at a meeting of the Trustees called for the purpose of voting on such
Plan. The vote included the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who
are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the Act) and who have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan (the
"Independent 12b-1 Trustees"). In making their decision to adopt the Plan, the
Trustees requested from the Distributor and received such information as they
deemed necessary to make an informed determination as to whether or not
adoption of the Plan was in the best interests of the shareholders of the
Fund. After due consideration of the information received, the Trustees,
including the Independent 12b-1 Trustees, determined that adoption of the Plan
would benefit the shareholders of the Fund. InterCapital, as then sole
shareholder of the Fund, approved the Plan on December 10, 1996, whereupon the
Plan went into effect.
Under its terms, the Plan will continue in effect until April 30, 1997 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance
is approved annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees will receive and
review promptly after the end of each fiscal quarter a written report provided
by the Distributor of the amounts expended by the Distributor under the Plan
and the purpose for which such expenditures were made.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method shares of the Fund are
sold without a sales load being deducted at the time of purchase, so that the
full amount of an investor's purchase payment will be invested in shares
without any deduction for sales charges. Shares of the Fund may be subject to
a contingent deferred sales charge, payable to the Distributor, if redeemed
during the six years after their purchase. DWR compensates its account
executives by paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sales of
the Fund's shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5% of the amount
sold and an annual residual commission of up to 0.25 of 1% of the current
value of the account. The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects
commissions paid by DWR to its account executives and Fund associated
distribution-related expenses, including sales compensation and overhead and
other branch office distribution-related expenses including: (a) the expenses
of operating DWR's branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares,
including lease costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and
sales support personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of
stationery and supplies; (b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel
expenses of mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares;
and (d) other expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund shares sales.
Payments may also be made with respect to distribution expenses incurred in
connection with the distribution of shares, including personal services to
shareholders with respect to holdings of such shares, of an investment company
whose assets are acquired by the Fund in a tax-free reorganization. The
distribution fee that the Distributor receives from the Fund under the Plan,
in effect, offsets distribution expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund and
opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an assumed interest
charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's reporting of the
distribution expenses to the Fund, such assumed interest (computed at the
"broker's call rate") has been calculated on the gross sales credit as it is
reduced by amounts received by the Distributor under the Plan and any
contingent deferred sales charges received by the Distributor upon redemption
of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge is included as a distribution
expense in the Distributor's calculation of its distribution costs for this
purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate charged to securities
brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
At any given time, the expenses in distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to
the Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. Because there is no requirement under the
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<PAGE>
Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all expenses or any requirement
that the Plan be continued from year to year, this excess amount does not
constitute a liability of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for
the Fund to pay distribution expenses in excess of payments made under the
Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the
Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such
expenses. Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through
distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be
recovered through future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales
charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct or
indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent
that the Distributor, InterCapital, DWSC and DWR or certain of their employees
may be deemed to have such an interest as a result of benefits derived from
the successful operation of the Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of
the amounts expended thereunder by the Fund.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval of the shareholders of the
Fund, and all material amendments of the Plan must also be approved by the
Trustees in the manner described above. The Plan may be terminated at any
time, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent
12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities
of the Fund (as defined in the Act) or not more than thirty days' written
notice to any other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is in effect, the
election and nomination of Independent Trustees shall be committed to the
discretion of the Independent Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining
maturities of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at
amortized cost, unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the
securities' market value, in which case these securities will be valued at
their fair value as determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt
securities will be valued on a mark-to-market basis until such time as they
reach a remaining maturity of sixty days, whereupon they will be valued at
amortized cost using their value on the 61st day unless the Trustees determine
such does not reflect the securities' market value, in which case these
securities will be valued at their fair value as determined by the Trustees.
All other securities and other assets are valued at their fair value as
determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the
supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m. New York time (or, on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior
to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier time), on each day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open by taking the value of all assets of the Fund, subtracting
its liabilities, dividing by the number of shares outstanding and adjusting to
the nearest cent. The New York Stock Exchange currently observes the following
holidays: New Year's Day; Presidents Day; Good Friday; Memorial Day;
Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
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Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account
is opened for the investor on the books of the Fund and maintained by Dean
Witter Trust Company (the "Transfer Agent"). This is an open account in which
shares owned by the investor are credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of
issuance of a share certificate. If a share certificate is desired, it must be
requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued only for
full shares and may be redeposited in the account at any time. There is no
charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a shareholder
instituted transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment Account, the
shareholder will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction from the Fund or
from DWR or other selected broker-dealer.
Automatic Investment of Dividends and Distributions. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the Fund,
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<PAGE>
unless the shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase of
shares of the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is
thereby automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all
dividends and capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor.
Such dividends and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per
share, in shares of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so requests) as of
the close of business on the record date. At any time an investor may request
the Transfer Agent, in writing, to have subsequent dividends and/or capital
gains distributions paid to him or her in cash rather than shares. To assure
sufficient time to process the change, such request should be received by the
Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to the record date of the
dividend or distribution. In the case of recently purchased shares for which
registration instructions have not been received on the record date, cash
payments will be made to DWR or other selected broker-dealer, and will be
forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of proper instructions.
Targeted Dividends (Service Mark) . In states where it is legally
permissible, shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital gains
distributions automatically invested in shares of an open-end Dean Witter Fund
other than Dean Witter Special Value Fund. Such investment will be made as
described above for automatic investment in shares of the Fund, at the net
asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the close of
business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and will begin to
earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the next business
day. To participate in the Targeted Dividends program, shareholders should
contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the
Transfer Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be shareholders of the Dean
Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from dividends at the time they
enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors should review the prospectus
of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering the program.
EasyInvest (Service Mark). Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an
automatic purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to
be transferred automatically from a checking or savings account, on a
semi-monthly, monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment
in shares of the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be added to
the shareholder's existing account at the net asset value calculated the same
business day the transfer of funds is effected. For further information or to
subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact their DWR or other
selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Investment of Dividends or Distributions Received in Cash. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or distribution may invest such dividend or distribution at net asset
value by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within
thirty days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the proceeds of
a dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a signed
statement indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or distribution
to be invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset value per share
next determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the Transfer Agent.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own
or purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon
the then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount,
not less then $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis. Any applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be
imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases -- Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Prospectus).
Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have
sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the proceeds (net
of any applicable contingent deferred sales charge) to the shareholder will be
the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the
amount of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The
shares will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the
shareholder's option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following
business day) of the relevant month or quarter
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<PAGE>
and normally a check for the proceeds will be mailed by the Transfer Agent, or
amounts credited to a shareholder's DWR brokerage account, within five
business days after the date of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be
terminated at any time by the Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net
investment income and net capital gains, the share holder's original
investment will be correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted. Each
withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss realized
must be recognized for federal income tax purposes.
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the
account must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to
enroll in the Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such
instructions must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the
Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a
determination as to whether a particular institution is such an eligible
guarantor). A shareholder may, at any time, change the amount and interval of
withdrawal payments through his or her Account Executive or by written
notification to the Transfer Agent. In addition, the party and/or the address
to which checks are mailed may be changed by written notification to the
Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees required in the manner described
above. The shareholder may also terminate the Withdrawal Plan at any time by
written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the event of such termination, the
account will be continued as a regular shareholder investment account. The
shareholder may also redeem all or part of the shares held in the Withdrawal
Plan account (see "Redemptions and Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any
time. Shareholders wishing to enroll in the Withdrawal Plan should contact
their account executive or the Transfer Agent.
Direct Investments through Transfer Agent. As discussed in the Prospectus,
a shareholder may make additional investments in Fund shares at any time by
sending a check in any amount, not less than $100, payable to Dean Witter
Special Value Fund, directly to the Fund's Transfer Agent. Such amounts will
be applied to the purchase of Fund shares at the net asset value per share
next computed after receipt of the check or purchase payment by the Transfer
Agent. The shares so purchased will be credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its
shareholders an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of the Fund may
exchange their shares for shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC funds"), and for shares of Dean Witter
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean
Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter
Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust and
five Dean Witter Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing eleven
non-CDSC funds are hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Funds"). Exchanges
may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange
or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting
period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange will be treated for federal income tax purposes the same as a
repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the shareholder may realize a
capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the
present account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to
the contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit should
not be endorsed.)
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the captions "Exchange
Privilege" and "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge," a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC") may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number of
factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase
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<PAGE>
until the time of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of
the Fund or any other CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund,
the exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the
imposition of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time
the shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of
the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period
or "year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out
of the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon
the period of time the shareholder held shares in a CDSC fund. However, in the
case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April 23, 1990,
upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a credit
(not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal to the
Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees, if any, incurred on or after that date
which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders acquiring shares of an
Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may exchange those shares
back into a CDSC fund from the Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being imposed on
such exchange. The holding period previously frozen when shares were first
exchanged for shares of the Exchange Fund resumes on the last day of the month
in which shares of a CDSC fund are reacquired. A CDSC is imposed only upon an
ultimate redemption, based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
shareholder was invested in a CDSC fund.
In addition, shares of the Fund may be acquired in exchange for shares of
Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("front-end sales charge
funds"), but shares of the Fund, however acquired may not be exchanged for
shares of front-end sales charge funds. Shares of a CDSC fund acquired in
exchange for shares of a front-end sales charge fund (or in exchange for
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of a front-end sales charge
fund have been exchanged) are not subject to any CDSC upon their redemption.
When shares initially purchased in a CDSC fund are exchanged for shares of
another CDSC fund, or for shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of purchase of
the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon
redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the shares being
exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments
between funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the
current net asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i)
purchased more than three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule
applicable to the shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in
exchange for shares of front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other
Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been
exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged first.
Shares of Dean Witter American Value Fund acquired prior to April 30, 1984,
shares of Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc. acquired prior to July 2, 1984, and
shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund acquired prior to November 8, 1989 are
also considered Free Shares and will be the first Free Shares to be exchanged.
After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange Fund will be
considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the value of such Free
Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of non-Free Shares
held for the longest period of time (except that if shares held for identical
periods of time but subject to different CDSC schedules are held in the same
Exchange Privilege account, the shares of that block that are subject to the
lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the shares of that block that are
subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to any appreciation in the value
of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as Free Shares, and the amount of
the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares of the fund exchanged into will
be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase payments for, or (b) the current
net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an exchange between
funds would result in exchange of only part of a particular block of non-Free
Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of the block (up to
the amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and exchanged
first, and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a pro rata
basis between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the
non-Free Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase
payment for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged
non-Free Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the
purchase payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged
non-Free
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Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under the
caption "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge," any applicable CDSC will be
imposed upon the ultimate redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the
number of exchanges since those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of the Fund, the
application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund or any other
of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange Privilege, the
Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the shareholder's
selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such functions. With
respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the Transfer Agent shall be
liable for its own negligence and not for the default or negligence of its
correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be liable for any
default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or any selected
broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any Selected broker-dealer have authorized and
appointed the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the
application of proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of
shares of any other fund and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any
Selected broker-dealer for any transactions pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment is $5,000 for
Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust,
Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York
Municipal Money Market Trust although those funds may, at their discretion,
accept initial investments of as low as $1,000. The minimum investment is
$10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, although that fund, in
its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low as $5,000. The minimum
initial investment is $5,000 for Dean Witter Special Value Fund. The minimum
initial investment for all other Dean Witter Funds for which the Exchange
Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon exchange into an Exchange Fund, the
shares of that fund will be held in a special Exchange Privilege Account
separately from accounts of those shareholders who have acquired their shares
directly from that fund. As a result, certain services normally available to
shareholders of those funds, including the check writing feature, will not be
available for funds held in that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter Funds for which
shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required by
applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice for
termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior written
notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of
Exchange Funds, pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that
the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice
at times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than
customary weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is
restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the
Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not
reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net
assets, (d) during any other period when the Securities and Exchange
Commission by order so permits (provided that applicable rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether the
conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable
to invest amounts effectively in accordance with its investment objective,
policies and restrictions.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
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Redemption. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of the Fund can be redeemed
for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next determined. If
shares are held in a shareholder's account without a share certificate, a
written request for redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983,
Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If certificates are held by the
shareholder, the shares may be
32
<PAGE>
redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a written request for
redemption. The share certificate, or an accompanying stock power, and the
request for redemption, must be signed by the shareholder or shareholders
exactly as the shares are registered. Each request for redemption, whether or
not accompanied by a share certificate, must be sent to the Fund's Transfer
Agent, which will redeem the shares at their net asset value next computed
(see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after it receives the request, and
certificate, if any, in good order. Any redemption request received after such
computation will be redeemed at the next determined net asset value. The term
"good order" means that the share certificate, if any, and request for
redemption are properly signed, accompanied by any documentation required by
the Transfer Agent, and bear signature guarantees when required by the Fund or
the Transfer Agent. If redemption is requested by a corporation, partnership,
trust or fiduciary, the Transfer Agent may require that written evidence of
authority acceptable to the Transfer Agent be submitted before such request is
accepted.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other than
the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation (other
than the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of the
shareholder), partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder at
an address other than the registered address, signatures must be guaranteed by
an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent (shareholders should
contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to whether a particular
institution is such an eligible guarantor). A stock power may be obtained from
any dealer or commercial bank. The Fund may change the signature guarantee
requirements from time to time upon notice to shareholders, which may be by
means of a supplement to the prospectus.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. As stated in the Prospectus, a contingent
deferred sales charge ("CDSC") will be imposed on any redemption by an
investor if after such redemption the current value of the investor's shares
of the Fund is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the shareholder
for the purchase of Fund shares during the preceding six years. However, no
CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of the shares
redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of shares purchased
more than six years prior to the redemption, plus (b) the current net asset
value of shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions
of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see "Shareholder Services -- Targeted
Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset value of shares acquired in
exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or (ii)
shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder Services -- Exchange Privilege"),
plus (d) increases in the net asset value of the investor's shares above the
total amount of payments for the purchase of Fund shares made during the
preceding six years. The CDSC will be paid to the Distributor.
In determining the applicability of a CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption amount
exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed will
be the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or for shares
of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of front-end sales charge funds
have been exchanged. Any portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an
amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of shares
purchased more than six years prior to the redemption and/or shares purchased
through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares acquired in
the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Fund shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of years
from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments
33
<PAGE>
made during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the
last day of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED
YEAR SINCE SALES CHARGE
PURCHASE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
------------ ---------------
<S> <C>
First ..................... 5.0%
Second .................... 4.0%
Third ..................... 3.0%
Fourth .................... 2.0%
Fifth ..................... 2.0%
Sixth ..................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter ... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption
is made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within
the applicable six-year period. This will result in any such CDSC being
imposed at the lowest possible rate. Accordingly, shareholders may redeem,
without incurring any CDSC, amounts equal to any net increase in the value of
their shares above the amount of their purchase payments made within the past
six years and amounts equal to the current value of shares purchased more than
six years prior to the redemption and shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions or acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter
front-end sales charge funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for
which shares of front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged. The CDSC
will be imposed, in accordance with the table shown above, on any redemptions
within six years of purchase which are in excess of these amounts and which
redemptions are not (a) requested within one year of death or initial
determination of disability of a shareholder, or (b) made pursuant to certain
taxable distributions from retirement plans or retirement accounts, as
described in the Prospectus.
Transfers of Shares. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the status of shares which are
either subject to the contingent deferred sales charge or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all of the shares in an account will
be made on a pro-rata basis (that is, by transferring shares in the same
proportion that the transferred shares bear to the total shares in the account
immediately prior to the transfer). The transferred shares will continue to be
subject to any applicable contingent deferred sales charge as if they had not
been so transferred.
Reinstatement Privilege. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within thirty days after the
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such
redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund held by the shareholder at the
net asset value next determined after a reinstatement request, together with
the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax and state income tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the
redemption or repurchase, except that if the redemption or repurchase resulted
in a loss and reinstatement is made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the
loss, depending on the amount reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction
for federal income tax and state personal income tax purposes but will be
applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon reinstatement.
Payment for Shares Redeemed or Repurchased. As discussed in the Prospectus,
payment for shares presented for repurchase or redemption will be made by
check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the certificate
and/or written request in good order. The term good order means that the share
certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly signed,
accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear
signature guarantees when required by the Fund or Transfer Agent. Such payment
may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a) when the
New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends and
holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an
emergency exists as a result of which disposal
34
<PAGE>
by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is
not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its
net assets, or (d) during any other period when the Securities and Exchange
Commission by order so permits; provided that applicable rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall govern as to whether the
conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the shares to be redeemed have
recently been purchased by check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for
investment has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of
receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent). Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another selected broker-dealer are referred to their
account executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund
pledged in the margin account.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus under "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes",
the Fund will determine either to distribute or to retain all or part of any
net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. If any such gains
are retained, the Fund will pay federal income tax thereon, and shareholders
at year-end will be able to claim their share of the tax paid by the Fund as a
credit against their individual federal income tax. Shareholders will increase
their tax basis of Fund shares owned by an amount equal, under current law, to
65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains.
The Fund, however, intends to distribute substantially all of its net
investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and otherwise qualify
as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code. It is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any federal
income tax. Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes, and
any state income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from
the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that they are
derived from the net investment income or net short-term capital gains, are
taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the
shareholder receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any
dividends declared in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in
the following year prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the
shareholder in the prior calendar year. Dividend payments will be eligible for
the federal dividends received deduction available to the Fund's corporate
shareholders only to the extent the aggregate dividends received by the Fund
would be eligible for the deduction if the Fund were the shareholder claiming
the dividends received deduction. In this regard, a 46-day holding period
generally must be met by the Fund and the shareholder.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by the Fund will be long-term
capital gains or losses if the securities have a tax holding period of more
than twelve months. Gains or losses on the sale of securities with a tax
holding period of twelve months or less will be short-term capital gains or
losses.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax
purposes, including information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income,
the portion taxable as long-term capital gains, and the amount of dividends
eligible for the Federal dividends received deduction available to
corporations. To avoid being subject to a 31% Federal backup withholding tax
on taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of
redemptions and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers
must be furnished and certified as to their accuracy.
Under current federal tax law, the Fund will receive net investment income
in the form of interest by virtue of holding Treasury bills, notes and bonds,
and will recognize income attributable to it from holding zero coupon Treasury
securities. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such as the Fund)
of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at which the
security was purchased as income each year even though the Fund receives no
interest payment in cash on the security during the year. As an investment
company, the Fund must pay out substantially all of its net investment income
each year. Accordingly, the Fund, to the extent it invests in zero coupon
Treasury securities, may be required to pay out as an income distribution each
year an amount which is greater than the total amount of cash receipts of
interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions will be made from the
available cash
35
<PAGE>
of the Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities if necessary. If a
distribution of cash necessitates the liquidation of portfolio securities, the
Investment Manager will select which securities to sell. The Fund may realize
a gain or loss from such sales. In the event the Fund realizes net capital
gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital
gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such
transactions.
Any dividend or capital gains distribution received by a shareholder from
any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net asset value of
the shareholder's stock in that company by the exact amount of the dividend or
capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains distributions and some
portion of the dividends are subject to federal income taxes. If the net asset
value of the shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result
of the payment of dividends or the distribution of realized long-term capital
gains, such payment or distribution would be in part a return of capital but
nonetheless would be taxable to the shareholder. Therefore, an investor should
consider the tax implications of purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a
distribution record date.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers regarding
specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time the Fund may quote its
"total return" in advertisements and sales literature. The Fund's "average
annual total return" represents an annualization of the Fund's total return
over a particular period and is computed by finding the annual percentage rate
which will result in the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000
investment made at the beginning of a one, five or ten year period, or for the
period from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, if shorter than
any of the foregoing. For periods of less than one year, the Fund quotes its
total return on a non-annualized basis.
The Fund may compute its aggregate total return for specified periods by
determining the aggregate percentage rate which will result in the ending
value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of the period.
For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing aggregate total return
involves a percentage obtained by dividing the ending value by the initial
$1,000 investment and subtracting 1 from the result. The ending redeemable
value is reduced by any contingent deferred sales charge at the end of the
period.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return over
different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, year-by-year or
other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or may not reflect
the deduction of the contingent deferred charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quotes. For example, the total return of the Fund may
be calculated in the manner described above, but without deduction of any
applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
The Fund may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in shares of the Fund by adding 1 to the Fund's
aggregate total return to date (expressed as a decimal) and multiplying by
$10,000, $50,000 or $100,000, as the case may be.
The Fund from time to time may also advertise its performance relative to
certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations.
SHARES OF THE FUND
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full
share of beneficial interest held. The Fund is authorized to issue an
unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees themselves
have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of the Trustees (as
provided for in the Declaration of Trust), and they may at any time lengthen
or shorten their own terms or make their terms of unlimited duration and
appoint their own successors, provided that always at least a majority of the
Trustees has been elected by the shareholders of the Fund. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees. The
shareholders also have the right under certain
36
<PAGE>
circumstances to remove the Trustees. The voting rights of shareholders are
not cumulative, so that holders of more than 50 percent of the shares voting
can, if they choose, elect all Trustees being selected, while the holders of
the remaining shares would be unable to elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series (which would be used to distinguish among the rights of
different categories of shareholders, as might be required by future
regulations or other unforeseen circumstances). The Trustees have not
presently authorized any such additional series or classes of shares.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer,
employee or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor
is any Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in
connection with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise
from his/her or its own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of his/her or its duties. It also provides that all third
persons shall look solely to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims
arising in connection with the affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions
stated, the Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee, officer, employee or
agent is entitled to be indemnified against all liability in connection with
the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial
interest.
The Fund shall be of unlimited duration subject to the provisions in the
Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders or
the Trustees.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is the
Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust Company, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and Dividend
Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and
Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described herein. Dean
Witter Trust Company is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the
Fund's Investment Manager and Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the Fund's
Distributor. As Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean Witter
Trust Company's responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts,
disbursing cash dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing account
registration changes, handling purchase and redemption transactions, mailing
prospectuses and reports, mailing and tabulating proxies, processing share
certificate transactions, and maintaining shareholder records and lists. For
these services Dean Witter Trust Company receives a per shareholder account
fee from the Fund.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing
the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report, containing
financial statements audited by independent account-ants, will be sent to
shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on August 31. The financial statements of the
Fund must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose
selection is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
37
<PAGE>
LEGAL COUNSEL
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Fund included in this
Statement of Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus has been so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of
Price Waterhouse, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm
as experts in auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
38
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratings of Corporate Debt Instruments
Moody's Investors Service Inc. ("Moody's")
Bond Ratings
Aaa Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally
referred to as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a
large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure.
While the various protective elements are likely to change, such
changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are
generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the
best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in
Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of
greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make
the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes
and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors
giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate,
but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to
impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations;
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest
payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but
certain protective elements may be lacking or may be
characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well. Bonds rated Aaa, Aa, A and Baa
are considered investment grade bonds.
Ba Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements;
their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the
protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate,
and therefore not well safeguarded during both good and bad times in
the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this
class.
B Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of a desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of
maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of
time may be small.
Caa Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to
principal or interest.
Ca Bonds which are rated Ca present obligations which are speculative in
a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked
shortcomings.
C Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and
issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of
ever attaining any real investment standing.
Rating Refinements: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its municipal bond
rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher
end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range
ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end if
its generic rating category.
39
<PAGE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of
nine months. The ratings apply to Municipal Commercial Paper as well as
taxable Commercial Paper. Moody's employs the following three designations,
all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity
of rated issuers: Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and Issuers rated Prime-3 have
an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
BOND RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This
assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers,
or lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely
payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of
the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and (3)
protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event
of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of
bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may
be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or
unavailability of, such information, or for other reasons.
AAA Debt rated "AAA" has the highest rating assigned by Standard &
Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely
strong.
AA Debt rated "AA" has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the highest-rated issues only in small
degree.
A Debt rated "A" has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse
effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt
in higher-rated categories.
BBB Debt rated "BBB" is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay
interest and repay principal for debt in this category than for debt
in higher-rated categories. Bonds rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are
considered investment grade bonds.
BB Debt rated "BB" has less near-term vulnerability to default than
other speculative grade debt. However, it faces major ongoing
uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic
conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal.
B Debt rated "B" has a greater vulnerability to default but presently
has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments.
Adverse business, financial or economic conditions would likely
impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
40
<PAGE>
CCC Debt rated "CCC" has a current identifiable vulnerability to default,
and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic
conditions to meet timely payments of interest and repayments of
principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic
conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and
repay principal.
CC The rating "CC" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior
debt which is assigned an actual or implied "CCC" rating.
C The rating "C" is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior
debt which is assigned an actual or implied "CCC-" debt rating.
Cl The rating "Cl" is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is
being paid.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating or that Standard &
Poor's does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of
policy.
Bonds rated "BB", "B", "CCC", "CC" and "C" are regarded as having
predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to
pay interest and repay principal. "BB" indicates the least degree of
speculation and "C" the highest degree of speculation. While such debt
will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to
adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The rating from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified
by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing
within the major ratings categories.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase
or sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information furnished
by the issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in or
unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into group categories,
ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D" for the lowest.
Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt commercial paper. The
categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the
designation 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very
strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation
is strong. However, the relative degree of safety is not as
overwhelming as for issues designated "A-1".
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations
carrying this designation are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to
the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations
carrying the higher designations.
41
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT DECEMBER 19, 1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash ...................................................................... $100,000
Deferred organizational expenses (Note 1) ................................. 109,000
----------
Total Assets ............................................................ 209,000
----------
LIABILITIES:
Organizational expenses payable (Note 1) .................................. 109,000
Commitments and contingencies (Note 1 and 2) .............................. --
----------
Net Assets .............................................................. $100,000
==========
Net Asset Value Per Share (10,000 shares of beneficial interest
outstanding;
unlimited authorized shares of beneficial interest of $.01 par value) .... $10.00
==========
</TABLE>
NOTE 1 -- Dean Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Trust") was organized as
a Massachusetts business trust on November 8, 1996. To date the Fund has had
no transactions other than those relating to organizational matters and the
sale of 10,000 shares of beneficial interest for $100,000 to Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager"). The Fund is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified,
open-end management investment company. Organizational expenses of the Fund
incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares will be paid by the
Investment Manager. It is currently estimated that the Investment Manager will
incur, and be reimbursed by the Fund for, approximately $109,000 in
organizational expenses. Actual expenses could differ from these estimates.
These expenses will be deferred and amortized by the Fund on the straight-line
method over a period not to exceed five years from the date of commencement of
the Fund's operations. In the event that, at any time during the five year
period beginning with the date of commencement of operations, the initial
shares acquired by the Investment Manager prior to such date are redeemed, by
any holder thereof, the redemption proceeds payable in respect of such shares
will be reduced by the pro rata share (based on the proportionate share of the
initial shares redeemed to the total number of original shares outstanding at
the time of redemption) of the then unamortized deferred organizational
expenses as of the date of such redemption. In the event that the Fund
liquidates before the deferred organizational expenses are fully amortized,
the Investment Manager shall bear such unamortized deferred organizational
expenses.
NOTE 2 -- The Fund has entered into an investment management agreement with
the Investment Manager. Certain officers and/or trustees of the Fund are
officers and/or directors of the Investment Manager. The Fund has retained the
Investment Manager to manage the investment of the Fund's assets, including
the placing of orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities. Under
the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager
maintains certain of the Fund's books and records and furnishes, at its own
expense, such office space, facilities, equipment, supplies, clerical help and
bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may reasonably require in
the conduct of its business. In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees
of the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of the
Fund's telephone service, heat, light, power and other utilities.
As full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the Fund
and expenses of the Fund incurred by the Investment Manager, the Fund will pay
the Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
annual rate of 0.75% to the Fund's daily net assets.
Shares of the Fund will be distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
(the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager. The Fund has
adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act (the
"Plan"). The Plan provides that the Distributor will bear the expense of all
promotional and
42
<PAGE>
distribution related activities on behalf of the Fund, including the payment
of commissions for sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to
and expenses of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc., an affiliate of the Investment
Manager and the Distributor, account executives and others who engage in or
support distribution of shares or who service shareholder accounts, including
overhead and telephone expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses and
reports used in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to other
than current shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution of sales
literature and advertising materials.
To compensate the Distributor for the services it or any selected dealer
provides and for the expenses it bears under the Plan, the Fund will pay the
Distributor compensation accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate
of 1.0% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Distributor receives the
proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions
of shares, which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the
Plan. Provided that the Plan continues in effect, any cumulative expenses
incurred but not yet recovered may be recovered through future distribution
fees from the Fund and contingent deferred sales charges from the Fund's
shareholders. Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay
expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan
and the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon
redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the Trustees
will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses.
Dean Witter Trust Company, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and the
Distributor, is the transfer agent of the Fund's shares, dividend disbursing
agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and agent for
shareholders under various investment plans.
The Investment Manager has undertaken to assume all operating expenses
(except for the Plan fee and brokerage fees) and to waive the compensation
provided for in its investment management agreement for services rendered
until such time as the Fund has $50 million of net assets or until six months
from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs
first.
43
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholder and Trustees of
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities
presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dean
Witter Financial Services Trust (the "Fund") at December 19, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. This financial
statement is the responsibility of the Fund's management; our responsibility
is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We
conducted our audit of this financial statement in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed
above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
December 20, 1996
44
