CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES INC
S-3, 1998-05-15
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES, NEC
Previous: LIFE FINANCIAL CORP, 10-Q, 1998-05-15
Next: CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES INC, 10QSB, 1998-05-15




      As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May __, 1998.
                                          Registration Statement No. 333-_______
================================================================================

                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------

                                    FORM S-3
             REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                            ------------------------


                      CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES, INC.
                           (Exact name of Registrant)

           Delaware                                    76-0448005
    (State of incorporation)                        (I.R.S. Employer
                                                   Identification No.)
                               Albert F. Richmond
                Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
                         1610 Woodstead Court, Suite 330
                           The Woodlands, Texas 77380
                                 (281) 364-1603
                               Fax: (281) 250-8104

(Address  and  telephone  number of  Registrant's  executive  offices  and name,
address and telephone number of agent for service)

                                    Copy to:
                                 J. Rowland Cook
                 Jenkens & Gilchrist, A Professional Corporation
                         600 Congress Avenue, Suite 2200
                               Austin, Texas 78701
                                 (512) 499-3800
                               Fax: (512) 404-3520

     Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:  From time
to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

     If the only  securities  being  registered  on this Form are being  offered
pursuant to dividend or interest  reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]

     If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous  basis  pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following box. [X]

     If this Form is filed to  register  additional  securities  for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]

     If this Form is a  post-effective  amendment  filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the  Securities  Act,  check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration  statement number of the earlier effective  registration  statement
for the same offering. [ ]

     If delivery of the  prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. [ ]

            ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  
                       CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

===============================================================================================================================

                  Title of Each Class                      Amount to be        Proposed          Proposed          Amount of
             of Securities to be Registered                 Registered         Maximum            Maximum      Registration Fee
                                                                            Offering Price       Aggregate
                                                                              Per Share       Offering Price
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                           <C>            <C>                <C>                 <C>  

Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, issuable upon         769,850         $ 3.49(1)         $ 2,686,776         $885.00
exercise of outstanding warrants
================================================================================================================================

     (1) The Common  Stock  registered  herein is issuable  upon the exercise of
outstanding transferable Warrants, currently exercisable at a price per share of
CND $5.00 (or US $3.49 at current Wall Street Journal exchange rates).  Although
the Company  proposes to reduce the exercise  price of the Warrants  relative to
this Offering to a price not yet determined, the filing fee has been computed at
a price per share of U.S. $3.49.

     The Registrant  hereby amends this  Registration  Statement on such date or
dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall
file a further  amendment  which  specifically  states  that  this  Registration
Statement shall  thereafter  become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the  Securities  Act of 1933 or until  this  Registration  Statement  shall have
become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section
8(a), may determine.
================================================================================

</TABLE>


                                        1

<PAGE>


                    SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY __, 1998
                                   PROSPECTUS


                                     [LOGO]


                      Champion Communication Services, Inc.
                                 769,850 Shares
                                  Common Stock

     Champion  Communication  Services,  Inc. (the  "Company" or  "Champion") is
offering  769,850  shares of Common Stock to holders of its  outstanding  Common
Share Purchase Warrants (the "Warrants")  issuable upon exercise of the Warrants
(the "Offering").  Each Warrant provides for the purchase of one share of Common
Stock upon proper and timely exercise.  The Warrants are exercisable until their
expiration  at 5:00 p.m.  Toronto Time on June 30, 1998, at a price of CND $5.00
per share.  The Company has  determined  that during the  Offering  period,  the
Company will allow Warrantholders to exercise the Warrants at a reduced exercise
price of CDN $____ per share (or US  $___________  per share  assuming  the Wall
Street Journal  currency  exchange rate as of the date of this  Prospectus) (the
"Reduced Exercise Price"). In addition, the Offering period has been extended to
commence upon the date of this  Prospectus,  and to terminate at 5 p.m.  Toronto
Time on  ________________,  1998. The Company's Common Stock is traded in Canada
on The Canadian  Dealing Network under the symbol CHPN, and in the United States
on the OTC Bulletin  Board under the symbol CCMS.  To the  Company's  knowledge,
there is no established public trading market for the Warrants.

                              --------------------


                 The Common Stock offered hereby involves a high
                       degree of risk. See "Risk Factors"
                              beginning on page 5.

                              --------------------


          THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
           SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
                 COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
                SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR
                          ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
            ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
========================================================================================================================
<S>                                 <C>                           <C>      <C>                   <C>                  

                                                                    Underwriting
                                        Price to                   Discounts and                    Proceeds to
                                         Public                     Commissions                     Company(1)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Share....................       $                             $        -0-                   $
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total(2).....................       $                             $        -0-                   $
========================================================================================================================
<FN>

(1)  Before  deducting  expenses  of  this  offering  payable  by  the  Company,
     estimated at $_____________.
</FN>
</TABLE>


                              --------------------

                  The date of this Prospectus is May ___, 1998.


                                        2

<PAGE>
                              AVAILABLE INFORMATION

     The Company is subject to the informational  requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange  Act"),  and in accordance  therewith  files
reports and other  information with the Securities and Exchange  Commission (the
"Commission").  Such  reports can be  inspected  and copied at the  Commission's
public reference  facilities at 450 Fifth Street,  N.W., Room 1024,  Washington,
D.C.  20549,  and at its Regional  Offices at 801 Cherry St.,  Suite 1900,  Fort
Worth,  Texas 76102.  Copies of such materials are available at prescribed rates
from the Public  Reference  Section of the Commission,  450 Fifth Street,  N.W.,
Washington,  D.C. 20549. Additionally,  the Commission maintains a Web site that
contains  reports,  proxy  and  information  statements  and  other  information
regarding  issuers  such as the  Company,  that  file  electronically  with  the
Commission. The address of this Web site is http.//www.sec.gov.

     The Company has filed with the Commission a Registration  Statement on Form
S-3  (the  "Registration  Statement")  under  the  Securities  Act of 1933  (the
"Securities  Act")  with  respect  to the  Common  Stock  offered  hereby.  This
Prospectus,  filed as a part of the Registration Statement, does not contain all
of the information set forth in the  Registration  Statement and the exhibits to
the Registration Statement.  For further information with respect to the Company
and the  Common  Stock,  please  see the  Registration  Statement  and  exhibits
thereto,  which may be inspected at the Commission's  office without charge,  or
copies  of  which  may be  obtained  from the  Commission  upon  payment  of the
prescribed  fees, or which may be obtained  through the  Commission's  Web site.
Statements  made in the  Prospectus  regarding  the  contents  of any  contract,
agreement  or document are not  necessarily  complete  and  potential  investors
should  reference  the  copy  of  such  document  filed  as an  exhibit  to  the
Registration Statement.

     The Company  provides its  stockholders  with its annual report  containing
audited  financial  statements.  The Company will provide without charge to each
person who  receives a copy of this  Prospectus,  upon  written  request of such
person,  a copy of any  information  that is  incorporated  by reference in this
Prospectus  (not  including  exhibits to the  information  requested  unless the
exhibits themselves are specifically  incorporated by reference).  Such requests
should be directed to:  Champion  Communication  Services,  Inc.,  Attn: Mary F.
Garner,  1610  Woodstead  Court,  Suite 330, The Woodlands,  Texas 77380,  (281)
362-0144.


                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

     The  following  documents  filed by the  Company  with the  Commission  are
incorporated herein by reference:

     (1)  the  Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended
          December 31, 1997;

     (2)  the  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended
          March 31, 1998;

     (3)  all other  reports  filed by the Company  pursuant to Section 13(a) or
          15(d) of the Exchange Act since December 31, 1997;

     (4)  the  description  of the  Common  Stock set forth in the  Registration
          Statement  on Form 10-SB,  filed with the  Commission  on December 13,
          1996,  including  any  amendment  or report  filed for the  purpose of
          updating such description; and

     (5)  all  documents  filed by the Company with the  Commission  pursuant to
          Sections  13(a),  13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to
          the  date of this  Prospectus  and  prior to the  termination  of this
          offering of the Shares, from the date of filing of such documents.

     Any statement  contained in a previously  filed  document  incorporated  by
reference  shall be deemed to be modified  or  superseded  for  purposes of this
Prospectus  to  the  extent  that  a  statement   contained  herein  or  in  any
accompanying Prospectus supplement,  or in any other subsequently filed document
which  also  is  or  is  deemed  to  be  incorporated by  reference, modifies or


                                        3

<PAGE>

supersedes  such statement.  Any such statement so modified or superseded  shall
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
Prospectus.

                                   The Company

     The Company provides  high-powered CR and trunked SMR dispatch  services in
the United States,  currently serving  approximately  6,000 customers  utilizing
30,000  subscriber  units  (either  radio or base  stations) in 22 states in the
United States. The Company's customers are principally businesses and government
agencies located in both metropolitan and rural geographic areas.

     Dispatch  services  are  offered  on the  450-512  MHz and  800 MHz  bands.
Operators of these  dispatch  services are  regulated as PMRS  providers  (i.e.,
private carriers) or as CMRS providers (i.e.,  common  carriers).  A repeater is
operated  either  without an FCC license  because the  customer is  individually
licensed to operate a conventional channel or it is operated with a license held
by the operator for either trunked or conventional  operations.  A repeater that
is operated as a PMRS is subject to more relaxed regulatory  requirements than a
CMRS provider, such as cellular and certain SMR or ESMR licensees.

     The  Company  primarily  offers its  dispatch  services  in the 450-512 MHz
bands.  It also operates a limited amount of conventional  and trunked  dispatch
services in the 800 MHz band. The Company is  concentrating  its business in the
450-512 MHz band because it believes  that it can exploit  economies of scale by
providing  extensive  coverage,  obtaining  equipment  at  favorable  prices and
charging low rates.  However,  there can be no assurance that this strategy will
be effective.  In both the 450-512 MHz and 800 MHz bands,  the Company  operates
CRs without a license for  individually  licensed  customers and it operates CRs
and SMRs with its own FCC license.  All the  Company's  private  carrier and SMR
licenses  are PMRS  licenses and thus are subject to less  stringent  regulatory
requirements than CMRS licenses.

     The  Company has  determined  that UHF  trunking  is its  primary  goal for
business  operations  in its targeted  metropolitan  areas.  The pursuit of this
primary  goal would  transform  the  Company's  operations  from  principally  a
community repeater business to a trunked  technology  business in selected major
metropolitan areas,  eliminating single site repeaters and capitalizing upon the
ability  to trunk  numerous  repeaters  into a  consolidated  system  with  many
channels offering wide geographic coverage.

     In the past the  Company  has  utilized  independent  dealers for sales and
service  activites.  In the future,  the Company will play a greater part in the
management of its assets and customers by establishing  Company- owned sales and
supporting services in the targeted markets.  The Company has purchased,  and is
negotiating purchases of dealerships in these markets to fulfill this goal.

     Management  has  observed  that  over  the last  decade  all  spectrum  has
increased in value,  precipitated by a fixed supply and increasing  utilization.
In the  process  of  securing  a  limited  number of  licenses  for its own use,
management  of  the  Company   discovered  that  it  was  highly  successful  at
identifying  and acquiring  exclusive  licenses  after  obtaining  requisite FCC
consent.  The process is  technical  and lengthy.  As a result of the  Company's
successes during 1996 and 1997 in securing exclusive  licenses,  the Company was
able to obtain FCC  consent and sell a number of the  licenses  for in excess of
$3,500,000.  Based  on this  experience,  management  recognizes  the  value  of
spectrum  and will  seek to expand  the  Company's  role as a  primary  spectrum
merchant both for its own benefit to construct and load users,  and for sales to
third parties.

     The Company is a Delaware  corporation.  Its principal place of business is
1610  Woodstead  Court,  Suite 330, The  Woodlands,  Texas 77380.  The Company's
telephone number is (281) 362-0144.





                                        4

<PAGE>




                                  RISK FACTORS

     This Prospectus includes "forward looking statements" within the meaning of
     Section 27A of the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended  (the  "Securities
     Act") and  Section  21E of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as
     amended (the  "Exchange  Act.").  All statements  other than  statements of
     historical  information provided herein are forward looking and may contain
     information about financial results, economic conditions,  trends and known
     uncertainties.  The Company  cautions the reader that actual  results could
     differ  materially  from those  expected by the  Company,  depending on the
     outcome of certain  factors,  including  those  factors  discussed  in this
     section.  Specifically,  there can be no assurance that the Company will be
     able to become profitable,  compete effectively,  sell its licensed systems
     at a profit,  increase its  utilization  on its 450 - 512 MHz band systems,
     retain its key personnel or take any or all of the other actions  described
     or referred to in the Prospectus.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue
     reliance on these forward  looking  statements,  which speak only as of the
     date herein.  The Company  undertakes no obligation to release to investors
     the result of any revisions to these forward looking  statements  which may
     be  made  to  reflect  events  or  circumstances  after  the  date  herein,
     including,  without limitation,  changes in the Company's business strategy
     or  planned  capital   expenditures,   or  to  reflect  the  occurrence  of
     unanticipated events.

Lack of Accumulated Earnings; Uncertainty as to Future Profitability

     The Company has a limited operating history and has achieved  profitability
only in the  quarter  ended  March 31,  1997,  when it  reported  net  income of
approximately  $2.3 million and in the quartr ended  December 31, 1997,  when it
reported net income of $6,000. A significant  portion of the income reported for
the quarter ended March 31, 1997 was derived from the Company's  March 1997 sale
of non-core spectrum, generating $3.6 million in revenues. At December 31, 1997,
the Company had an accumulated earnings deficit of approximately  $200,000.  For
the  Company  to become  profitable,  it will be  necessary  to  continue  to be
successful  in the  sale  of  spectrum,  and  to  achieve  profitability  in the
operation of its dispatch service operations. There can be no assurance that the
Company  will be  profitable  in the  future,  or that an investor in the Common
Stock will not sustain a loss in the investment.

New Technologies

     The  market  for  the  Company's   services  is   characterized   by  rapid
technological  advances,  changes  in  customer  requirements  and  new  service
introductions  and  enhancements.  The  Company's  growth and  future  financial
performance will depend,  in part, on its ability to enhance existing  services,
develop new services that meet  technological  advances and provide its services
at  competitive  prices.  There can be no  assurance  that the  Company  will be
successful  in these  endeavors.  The  inability  of the Company to respond in a
timely manner to technological  advances could have a material adverse effect on
the Company's business.

Competition

     The  Company  experiences   significant  competition  from  other  dispatch
operators  in the  450-512  MHz,  800 MHz and  900  MHz  bands,  as well as from
providers of cellular  phone  services.  The Company also could face  additional
competition from other wireless communications providers, such as PCS operators,
220 MHz  operators  and paging  operators  in the 450-512 MHz and 900 MHz bands.
Many of these providers have  significantly  greater resources than the Company.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete  successfully
in the dispatch services industry in the future.

     Furthermore, the availability of new technologies to ESMR network operators
will  allow  some  dispatch  operators  to  offer  enhanced  dispatch  services,
including PSN  interconnect and features such as seamless wide area coverage and
data  transmission.  The Company  believes  these services may be more expensive
than  the  services  the  Company  provides,  and  therefore  may not  create  a
significant  competitive  threat.  However,  there can be no assurance that this
will be the case or that  competition  from ESMR  service  providers,  including
their  ability to lower  prices due to  improved  technologies,  will not have a
materially adverse effect on the Company's business.




                                        5

<PAGE>
Dependence On Key Personnel

     The Company believes its success depends, in large part, upon the continued
services of key management personnel,  including Albert F. Richmond and David A.
Terman.  The Company has purchased  key-employee life insurance  policies in the
amount of $1 million on each of Messrs.  Richmond  and Terman.  The Company does
not have  employment  agreements  with  either of these  employees.  The loss of
either of these individuals could have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Control by Officers and Directors

     As of December  31,  1997,  the  executive  officers  and  directors of the
Company  owned  approximately  63% of the issued and  outstanding  shares of the
Company's  Common  Stock.  As a result  of such  ownership,  such  officers  and
directors  have the power  effectively  to control the  Company,  including  the
election  of  directors,  the  determination  of matters  requiring  stockholder
approval and other matters relating to corporate governance.

Reliance on Key Suppliers

     The Company relies on Motorola, Inc. ("Motorola") and Kenwood Communication
Corporation  ("Kenwood") as its primary  equipment  suppliers and on Motorola as
its primary  source of antenna  sites.  A change or termination of the Company's
arrangements  with  either  or both of these  companies  could  have a  material
adverse effect on the Company's business.

Absence of Dividends

     The Company has never  declared or paid any  dividends  on the Common Stock
and  does  not  anticipate  that it will pay any  dividends  in the  foreseeable
future.

Impact of Regulatory Issues

     The  Company's  dispatch  business  is a distinct  segment of the  wireless
communication  industry. The wireless  communications industry is subject to FCC
regulation.  The FCC does not currently regulate prices for PMRS providers, such
as the Company.  There can be no assurance,  however, that the prices charged by
the Company for its services will not become subject to regulation.

     Additionally, pending FCC rule and policy changes, including those relating
to "refarming"  (i.e., the ongoing FCC proceeding to rewrite the rules governing
licensing and operation in the 450-512 MHz band where the Company's  business is
concentrated),   regulatory  classification,  SMR  and  other  dispatch  service
provider  regulation,  new  spectrum  allocation  and  radio  towers  may not be
adopted,  or may be  adopted  in a  different  form  than the  current  proposed
version.  Any  regulatory  changes could have a material  adverse  effect on the
Company.

Inability to Obtain Licenses

     For some of its  450-512  MHz and 800 MHz band  operations,  the  Company's
customers  hold the  necessary FCC licenses;  for some  operations,  the Company
holds the requisite licenses.  Each of these licenses is subject to the licensee
operating in  compliance  with  applicable  FCC rules and is subject to renewal.
Failure to obtain license  renewals by either the Company or its customers would
have a material  adverse  effect on the Company.  There can be no assurance that
the Company's  customers will maintain their licenses or that the FCC will renew
the Company's or its customers' licenses.

     Furthermore,  the Company's strategy includes acquiring co-channel licenses
from third parties to allow  trunking in the 450-512 MHz band and to prepare for
the sale of the Company's 800 MHz band systems.  There can be no assurance  that
the Company will be able to obtain such assignments from other users or that the
FCC will approve these transactions. Failure to obtain the necessary assignments


                                        6

<PAGE>

from other users or to obtain FCC  approvals for these  assignments  of licenses
would have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Provisions Affecting Control

     Several provisions of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
may have the effect of delaying,  deferring  or  preventing a change in control.
The Board of Directors,  without  further  action of the  stockholders,  has the
authority to issue up to 1,000,000  shares of the Company's  preferred  stock in
one  or  more  series  and  to  fix  the  rights,  preferences,  privileges  and
restrictions  thereof, and to issue over 13,000,000  additional shares of Common
Stock.

     The issuance of preferred stock or additional  shares of Common Stock could
adversely affect the voting power of purchasers of Common Stock in this Offering
and could have the  effect of  delaying,  deferring  or  preventing  a change in
control of the Company.

                                USE OF PROCEEDS

     The estimated net proceeds to the Company of the Offering,  after deducting
expenses,  will be a maximum of  approximately  $_________________  (assuming an
exercise  price for the  Warrants  during the  Offering  of  $_____________  and
further  assuming  that all  Warrants  are  exercised  during the  Offering  and
assuming  Wall Street  Journal  currency  exchange  rates as of the date of this
Prospectus).  The Company expects to apply these proceeds as working capital and
for general corporate purposes.

                        DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE

     The Reduced Exercise Price for the Warrants was determined by the Company's
Board of  Directors  based on a decision  to seek to  generate  cash for working
capital and general corporate  purposes,  and based on the recent trading prices
for the Company's  Common Stock on The Canadian  Dealing  Network in Toronto and
the OTC Bulletin Board.

                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     The  Company is offering  769,850  shares of Common  Stock  directly to the
holders of the Warrants upon exercise thereof. No underwriters have been engaged
by the Company in connection with the Offering. However, the Company may arrange
for brokers,  dealers or agents to participate,  in consideration of commissions
payable by the Company  (or, if any such  broker,  dealer or agent acts as agent
for  the  Warrantholder,  payable  by  such  Warrantholder)  in  amounts  to  be
negotiated  which are not  expected to exceed  those  customary  in the types of
transactions  involved.  Any  broker,  dealer  or  agent  participating  in  the
distribution  of shares of Common  Stock in  connection  with  exercises  of the
Warrants  pursuant to the Offering may be deemed to be an  "underwriter"  within
the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any commissions or discounts
paid to any  such  broker,  dealer  or  agent my be  deemed  to be  underwriting
commissions or discounts under the Securities Act.

     Holders of the Warrants may exercise the Warrants by sending  their warrant
certificate, a completed and executed subscription form and a certified check or
money order for CDN  $_______ or US  $_______  per share,  to be received at the
following address no later than 5:00 p.m. Toronto Time, on _____________, 1998:

                         Equity Transfer Services Inc.
                         120 Adelaide St. West
                         Suite 800
                         Toronto, Ontario M5H 3V1
                         Attention: Richard Banowski


                                  LEGAL MATTERS

     The  validity  of the Shares  offered  hereby  will be passed  upon for the
Company by Jenkens & Gilchrist, A Professional Corporation, Austin, Texas.


                                     EXPERTS


     The financial  statements of Champion  Communication  Services,  Inc. as of
December  31,  1997 and 1996,  and for each of the years in the two year  period
ended December 31, 1997,  have been  incorporated  by reference in reliance upon
the report of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP,  independent  certified public  accountants
incorporated  by  reference,  and upon the  authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.


                                        7

<PAGE>



=============================================
=============================================
                                                            769,850 Shares
     No dealer, salesman, or other person has
been authorized to give any information or to
make  any  representations  other than  those
contained in this Prospectus and, if given or
made,  such  information  or  representations
must  not  be  relied  upon  as  having  been
authorized  by  the  Company  or the  Selling
Shareholders.   This   Prospectus   does  not
constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation                   Champion
of an offer to buy  any securities other than                Communication
the Shares nor does it constitute an offer or                Services, Inc.
solicitation by anyone in any jurisdiction in
which such  offer or  solicitation  would  be
unlawful  or  to any  person  to  whom it  is
unlawful to make  such offer or solicitation.
Neither the delivery  of this  Prospectus nor
any offer or sale made  hereunder at any time
shall  imply  that   information   herein  is
correct as of any time subsequent to the date
hereof.
                                                              Common Stock

                ---------------






                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                             --------------
Available Information..................... 3
Incorporation of Certain Documents                             PROSPECTUS
   by Reference .......................... 3
The Company .............................. 4                 --------------
Risk Factors ............................. 5
Use of Proceeds .......................... 7
Determination of Offering Price .......... 7
Plan of Distribution ..................... 7
Legal Matters ............................ 7
Experts .................................. 7

                                                             May ___, 1998

============================================
============================================

                                        8

<PAGE>







                                     PART II

                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS


Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

     The estimated  expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of
the securities being registered,  all of which will be borne by the Company, are
set forth in the following itemized table:

         SEC Registration Fee....................................   $     885.00
         Transfer Agent's Fees...................................
         Blue Sky Fees and Expenses..............................
         Accounting Fees.........................................
         Legal Fees..............................................
         Miscellaneous...........................................
                                                                    ------------

                  Total..........................................   $
                                                                    ============

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

     The Company's  Certificate of  Incorporation  provides that, to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware General Corporation Law, the Company will indemnify
any officer or director  who is, was, or is  threatened  to be made a party to a
proceeding  because he or she (1) is or was a director or officer or (2) while a
director  or  officer,  at the  Company's  request,  was  serving as a director,
officer, partner,  venturer,  proprietor,  trustee, employee or agent of another
entity.

     The  Certificate  of  Incorporation  also  provides  that a director of the
Company shall not be personally  liable to the Company or its  stockholders  for
monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duties,  except for liability (1) for
any breach of the duty of loyalty to the  Company or its  stockholders;  (2) for
acts or  omissions  not in good faith or in knowing  violation  of the law;  (3)
under Section 174 of the Delaware  General  Corporate  Law,  which  provides for
liability for unlawful dividends and unlawful stock purchases or redemptions; or
(4) for any transaction  from which the director  received an improper  personal
benefit.

     The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with each of Albert
F. Richmond,  David A. Terman, Mary F. Garner,  Pamela R. Cooper, Peter F. Dicks
and Randel R. Young. Each agreement provides for  indemnification to the fullest
extent  permitted by law against claims in connection with service as an officer
or director, or service as an officer,  director,  employee,  trustee,  agent or
fiduciary of another entity at the Company's request.

Item 16. Exhibits.

     4.1  Specimen share certificate (incorporated by reference to the Company's
          Registration Statement No. 0-29032 on Form 10-SB filed on December 13,
          1996)

     4.3  Warrant  Indenture  dated  September  25, 1996 between the Company and
          Equity Transfer Services Inc.

     4.4  Supplemental  Indenture  dated March ___, 1998 between the Company and
          Equity Transfer Services Inc.

                                      II-1

<PAGE>

     4.5  Form of warrant certificate (contained in Exhibit 4.4)

     5    Opinion of Jenkens & Gilchrist, A Professional Corporation,  regarding
          legality

     23(a)Consent of Jenkens & Gilchrist, A Professional  Corporation (contained
          in its opinion filed as Exhibit 5)

     23(b)Consent  of  KPMG  Peat  Marwick  LLP  (contained  in  Part II of this
          Registration Statement)

     24   Power of Attorney (included on the signature pages hereof)

Item 17. Undertakings.

         The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

               (1) To file  during  any  period  in  which  it  offers  or sells
          securities,  a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement
          to:

                    (i) Include any prospectus  required by section  10(a)(3) of
               the Securities Act;

                    (ii) Reflect in the  prospectus  any facts or events  which,
               individually or together,  represent a fundamental  change in the
               information in the registration statement; and

                    (iii) Include any additional or changed material information
               on the plan of distribution.

               (2) For  determining  liability  under the Securities  Act, treat
          each  post-effective  amendment as a new registration  statementof the
          securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to
          be the initial bona fide offering.

               (3)  To  file  a   post-effective   amendment   to  remove   from
          registration  any of the  securities  that remain unsold at the end of
          the Offering.

               (4) (i) For  purposes  of  determining  any  liability  under the
          Securities Act of 1933, to treat the  information  omitted in the form
          of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance
          on Rule  430A  and  contained  in a form of  prospectus  filed  by the
          Registrant  pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or Rule 497(h) under the
          Securities Act as part of the registration statement as of the time it
          was  declared  effective;  and (ii)  for the  purpose  of  determining
          liability   under  the   Securities   Act  of  1933,   to  treat  each
          post-effective  amendment  that contains a form of prospectus as a new
          registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
          the offering of such  securities at that time as the initial bona fide
          offering of those securities.

               (5) Insofar as indemnification  for liabilities arising under the
          Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
          persons of the Registrant pursuant to the provisions  contained in the
          Amended  Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Registrant and
          the laws of the State of Delaware,  or otherwise,  the  Registrant has
          been advised that in the opinion of the Securities Exchange Commission
          such  indemnification  is against  public  policy as  expressed in the
          Securities Act and is, therefore,  unenforceable.  In the event that a
          claim for  indemnification  against such  liabilities  (other than the
          payment by the Registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,
          officer or  controlling  person of the  Registrant  in the  successful
          defense  of any  action,  suit or  proceedings)  is  asserted  by such
          director,  officer  or  controlling  person  in  connection  with  the
          securities  being  registered,  the  Registrant  will,  unless  in the
          opinion of its  counsel  the matter  has been  settled by  controlling
          precedent,  submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question
          whether  such  indemnification  by  it is  against  public  policy  as
          expressed  in the  Securities  Act and will be  governed  by the final
          adjudication of such issue.



                                      II-2

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  Securities  Act,  the  registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-3 and has  duly  caused  this  Registration
Statement  to be  signed  on its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized, in the City of The Woodlands, State of Texas, on May 15, 1998.

                                  CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES, INC.


                                  By:  /s/ Albert F. Richmond
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                             Albert F. Richmond,
                                  Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer

     Each person whose signature  appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints
Albert F. Richmond, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agent, for him and
in his name,  place and  stead,  in any and all  capacities,  to sign any or all
amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments),
and to file the same with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
therewith,  with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission,  granting  unto said
attorneys-in-fact  and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection  therewith,
as fully to all  intents and  purposes as he might or could do in person  hereby
ratifying and confirming that all that said attorneys-in-fact or his substitutes
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act,  this  Registration
Statement has been signed below in multiple  counterparts with the effect of one
original by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

              Signature                               Title                                 Date

<S>                                        <C>                                    <C>

/s/ Albert R. Richmond
___________________________                Chairman of the Board                   May 15, 1998
         Albert R. Richmond                Chief Executive Officer and Director
                                           (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ David A. Terman
______________________________               President and Director                May 15, 1998
           David A. Terman

/s/ Pamela R. Cooper
______________________________             Chief Financial Officer, Controller     May 15, 1998
          Pamela R. Cooper                           and Treasurer
                                    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/ Peter F. Dicks
______________________________                      Director                       May 15, 1998
           Peter F. Dicks

/s/ Randel R. Young
______________________________                      Director                       May 15, 1998
           Randel R. Young

</TABLE>


                                      II-3

<PAGE>



                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


     We consent to the use of our report dated  February  20, 1998,  related the
financial statements of Champion Communication Services, Inc. as of December 31,
1997 and 1996 and for each of the years in the two-year  period  ended  December
31, 1997,  incorporated  by reference and to the reference to our firm under the
heading "Experts" in the Registration Statement.

                                           KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP



Houston, Texas

May 15, 1998









                                WARRANT INDENTURE




                Providing for the Issue of up to 811,000 Warrants
                          exercisable for common shares
                    of Champion Communication Services, Inc.







                                     BETWEEN




                      CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES, INC.



                                     - and -



                          EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.










                                                        Dated September 25, 1996
<PAGE>

                                      -i-

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                            Page


         ARTICLE I
         INTERPRETATION......................................................  2
         1.1      Definitions................................................  2
         1.2      Meaning of Outstanding.....................................  4
         1.3      Gender and Number..........................................  5
         1.4      Interpretation not Affected by Headings, etc...............  5
         1.5      Day not a Business Day.....................................  5
         1.6      Time of the Essence........................................  5
         1.7      Currency...................................................  5

         ARTICLE II
         THE WARRANTS........................................................  6
         2.1      Creation and Issue of Warrants.............................  6
         2.2      Form of Warrants...........................................  6
         2.3      Terms of Warrants..........................................  6
         2.4      Warrantholder not a Shareholder............................  6
         2.5      Warrants to Rank Pari Passu................................  7
         2.6      Signing of Warrant Certificates............................  7
         2.7      Certification by the Warrant Agent.........................  7
         2.8      Issue in Substitution for Warrant Certificates Lost, etc...  8
         2.9      Exchange of Warrant Certificates...........................  8
         2.10     Charges for Exchange.......................................  8
         2.11     Transfer and Ownership of Warrants.........................  9
         2.12     Assumption by Transferee and Release of Transferor......... 10
         2.13     Registration of Warrants................................... 10

          ARTICLE III
         EXERCISE OF WARRANTS................................................ 11
         3.1      Method of Exercise of Warrants............................. 11
         3.2      Effect of Exercise of Warrants............................. 12
         3.3      Partial Exercise of Warrants; Fractions.................... 13
         3.4      Accelerated Exercise of Warants............................ 14
         3.5      Cancellation of Surrendered Warrants....................... 14
         3.6      Accounting and Recording................................... 14

         ARTICLE IV
         ADJUSTMENT OF NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES............................... 15
         4.1      Adjustment of Number of Common Shares and Exercise Price... 15
         4.2      Entitlement to Shares on Exercise of Warrant............... 19
         4.3      Determination by Corporation's Auditors.................... 19
         4.4      Proceedings Prior to any Action Requiring Adjustment....... 19
         4.5      Certificate of Adjustment.................................. 20

<PAGE>

                                      -ii-

         4.6      Notice of Special Matters.................................. 20
         4.7      No Action after Notice..................................... 20
         4.8      Subscription Rights Adjustment Rules....................... 20

         ARTICLE V
         RIGHTS OF THE CORPORATION AND COVENANTS............................. 22
         5.1      Optional Purchases by the Corporation...................... 22
         5.2      General Covenants.......................................... 22
         5.3      Warrant Agent's Remuneration and Expenses.................. 23
         5.4      Securities Qualification Requirements...................... 24
         5.5      Performance of Covenants by Warrant Agent.................. 24

         ARTICLE VI
         ENFORCEMENT......................................................... 24
         6.1      Suits by Warrantholders.................................... 24
         6.2      Immunity of Shareholders, etc.............................. 25
         6.3      Waiver of Default.......................................... 25

         ARTICLE VII
         MEETINGS OF WARRANTHOLDERS.......................................... 26
         7.1      Right to Convene Meetings.................................. 26
         7.2      Notice..................................................... 26
         7.3      Chairman................................................... 26
         7.4      Quorum..................................................... 26
         7.5      Power to Adjourn........................................... 27
         7.6      Show of Hands.............................................. 27
         7.7      Poll and Voting............................................ 27
         7.8      Regulations................................................ 28
         7.9      Corporation and Warrant Agent May be Represented........... 29
         7.10     Powers Exercisable by Extraordinary Resolution............. 29
         7.11     Meaning of Extraordinary Resolution........................ 30
         7.12     Powers Cumulative.......................................... 31
         7.13     Minutes.................................................... 31
         7.14     Instruments in Writing..................................... 31
         7.15     Binding Effect of Resolutions.............................. 32
         7.16     Holdings by Corporation or Subsidiaries Disregarded........ 32

         ARTICLE VIII
         SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES............................................. 32
         8.1      Provision for Supplemental Indentures for Certain Purposes. 32
         8.2      Successor Corporations..................................... 33




<PAGE>

                                     -iii-


         ARTICLE IX
         CONCERNING THE WARRANT AGENT........................................ 34
         9.1      Legislation................................................ 34
         9.2      Rights and Duties of Warrant Agent......................... 34
         9.3      Evidence, Experts and Advisers............................. 35
         9.4      Documents, Monies, etc. Held by Warrant Agent.............. 36
         9.5      Actions by Warrant Agent to Protect Interest............... 36
         9.6      Warrant Agent Not Required to Give Security................ 37
         9.7      Protection of Warrant Agent................................ 37
         9.8      Replacement of Warrant Agent; Successor by Merger.......... 38
         9.9      Conflict of Interest....................................... 39
         9.10     Acceptance of Obligation................................... 39
         9.11     Warrant Agent Not to be Appointed Receiver................. 40
         9.12     ........................................................... 40

         ARTICLE X
         GENERAL............................................................. 40
         10.1     Notice to the Corporation and the Warrant Agent............ 40
         10.2     Notice to Warrantholders................................... 41
         10.3     Evidence of Ownership...................................... 42
         10.4     Counterparts............................................... 42
         10.5     Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.................... 42
         10.6     Provisions of Indenture and Warrants for the
                    Sole Benefit of Parties and Warrantholders............... 43
         10.7     Warrants Owned by the Corporation or its
                    Subsidiaries - Certificate to be Provided................ 43
         10.8     Ownership and Transfer of Warrants......................... 43
         10.9     Waiver..................................................... 44
         10.10    Governing Law.............................................. 44
         10.11    Choice of Language......................................... 44





<PAGE>


     THIS WARRANT INDENTURE is made as of the 25th day of September, 1996,


BETWEEN:


          CHAMPION  COMMUNICATION  SERVICES, INC.,
          a corporation  formed  under the laws of
          the State of  Delaware, having an office
          in The Woodlands, in  the State of Texas

          (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation")

                                                               OF THE FIRST PART

          - and -

          EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC., a company
          incorporated   under  the  laws  of  the
          Province of Ontario, having an office in
          City of Toronto, Ontario

          (hereinafter referred to as the "Warrant Agent")

                                                             OF THE SECOND PART.


     WHEREAS  the  Corporation  desires to issue an  aggregate  of up to 811,000
common  share  purchase  warrants,  each  such  common  share  purchase  warrant
exercisable  into one Common  Share of the  Corporation  at a purchase  price of
$5.00,  at any time until the Expiry Time, all upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein;

     AND WHEREAS for such purpose the Corporation deems it necessary to, subject
to certain conditions,  create common share purchase warrants, to be constituted
and issued in the manner hereinafter set forth;

     AND  WHEREAS the  Corporation  is duly  authorized  to create and issue the
common share purchase warrants to be issued;

     AND WHEREAS all necessary acts and deeds have been undertaken and performed
to make the common  share  purchase  warrants,  when created as provided in this
Indenture, legal, valid and binding upon the Corporation,  with the benefits set
forth in, and subject to the terms of, this Indenture;





<PAGE>


                                      - 2 -

     AND WHEREAS the Warrant  Agent has agreed to enter into this  Indenture and
to hold all rights, interests and benefits contained herein for and on behalf of
those  persons who from time to time  become  holders of common  share  purchase
warrants issued pursuant to this Indenture;

     AND  WHEREAS  the  foregoing  recitals  are  made  as  representations  and
statements of fact by the Corporation and not by the Warrant Agent.

     NOW  THEREFORE,  THIS  INDENTURE  WITNESSETH  that for  good  and  valuable
consideration  mutually given and received, the receipt and sufficiency of which
is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I
                                 INTERPRETATION

1.1  Definitions

     In this Indenture,  including the recitals and schedules  hereto and in all
indentures  supplemental  hereto,  the following  words and terms shall have the
indicated meanings:

     (a)  "Applicable  Legislation"  means  such  provisions  of any  statute of
          Canada or of a province  thereof,  and of  regulations  under any such
          statute,  relating to trust  indentures  or to the rights,  duties and
          obligations  of  corporations   and  of  warrant  agents  under  trust
          indentures,  as are from time to time in force and  applicable to this
          indenture;

     (b)  "Business  Day"  means a day other  than a  Saturday,  Sunday or other
          statutory or civic holiday in Ontario.

     (c)  "Common Shares" means fully paid and  non-assessable  common shares in
          the capital of the Corporation,  as presently  constituted and, except
          where the context otherwise  requires,  includes such Common Shares to
          be issued or  distributed,  as the case may be, in accordance with the
          exercise of the Warrants hereunder;

     (d)  "Corporation's  Auditors" means a firm of chartered  accountants  duly
          appointed as auditors of the Corporation;

     (e)  "Counsel"  means a barrister or solicitor or a firm of barristers  and
          solicitors   retained  by  the  Warrant   Agent  or  retained  by  the
          Corporation and acceptable to the Warrant Agent;

     (f)  "Current  Market  Price" of the  Common  Shares at any date  means the
          price  per  share  equal to the  weighted  average  price at which the
          Common Shares have traded on The Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSE") or, if




<PAGE>


                                      - 3 -

          the  Common  Shares are not then  traded on the TSE,  as quoted by The
          Canadian Dealing Network Inc. ("CDN") or, if the Common Shares are not
          then  quoted on CDN,  on such stock  exchange on which such shares are
          listed as may be selected for such purpose by the  directors,  in each
          case during the period of 30 consecutive  Trading Days  commencing not
          more than 45 Trading Days before such date;

     (g)  "director" means a director of the Corporation for the time being and,
          unless  otherwise  specified  herein,  reference  to  action  "by  the
          directors" means action by the directors of the Corporation as a board
          or, whenever duly empowered, action by any committee of such board;

     (h)  "Exercise Date" means, with respect to any Warrant,  the date on which
          the Warrant  Certificate  representing such Warrant is surrendered for
          exercise in accordance with the provisions of Article 3;

     (i)  "Expiry  Time" means 5:00 p.m.  (Toronto  time) on the day which is 18
          months after the Qualification Date;

     (j)  "person"  means an individual,  body  corporate,  partnership,  trust,
          Warrant Agent,  executor,  administrator,  legal representative or any
          unincorporated organization;

     (k)  "Qualification Date" means September 25, 1996;

     (l)  "Shareholder" means a holder of record of one or more Common Shares;

     (m)  "this Warrant  Indenture",  "this Indenture",  "herein",  "hereby" and
          similar   expressions  mean  and  refer  to  this  Indenture  and  any
          indenture, deed or instrument supplemental hereto; and the expressions
          "Article",  "Section",  "subsection"  and  "paragraph"  followed  by a
          number mean and refer to the specified article, section, subsection or
          paragraph of this Indenture;

     (n)  "Trading Day" means, with respect to a stock exchange,  a day on which
          such exchange or facility is open for the  transaction of business and
          with respect to the CDN  over-the-counter  market means a day on which
          The Toronto Stock Exchange is open for the transaction of business;

     (o)  "Warrant Agent" means Equity Transfer  Services Inc. or its successors
          from time to time in the trust hereby created;




<PAGE>


                                      - 4 -

     (p)  "Warrant  Agency" means the office of the Warrant Agent located at The
          Richmond  Adelaide  Centre,  120  Adelaide  Street  West,  Suite  800,
          Toronto, Ontario M5H 3V1, or such other places as may be designated in
          accordance with subsection 3.1(c);

     (q)  "Warrant  Certificate" means a certificate,  in substantially the form
          set forth in Schedule "A", issued to evidence Warrants;

     (r)  "Warrantholders" or "holders" without reference to Common Shares means
          the persons who are registered owners of Warrants;

     (s)  "Warrants"  means up to 811,000 common share purchase  warrants of the
          Corporation,  each  entitling  the holder to  purchase  one (1) Common
          Share of the  Corporation  at an  exercise  price of $5.00 at any time
          until the Expiry Time, subject to adjustment as provided herein;

     (t)  "Warrantholders'  Request"  means an instrument  signed in one or more
          counterparts  by  Warrantholders  entitled to acquire in the aggregate
          not less than 25% of the aggregate number of Common Shares which could
          be acquired  pursuant to the exercise of all Warrants then unexercised
          and outstanding, requesting that the Warrant Agent take some action or
          proceeding specified in such instrument; and

     (u)  "written  order  of  the   Corporation",   "written   request  of  the
          Corporation", "written consent of the Corporation" and "certificate of
          the Corporation" mean, respectively, a written order, request, consent
          and  certificate  signed  in  the  name  of  the  Corporation  by  its
          President, and may consist of one or more instruments so executed.

1.2  Meaning of Outstanding

     Every Warrant  certified and delivered by the Warrant Agent hereunder shall
be deemed to be  outstanding  until it shall be  cancelled  or  delivered to the
Warrant Agent for cancellation provided that:

     (a)  When a new Warrant  certificate has been issued in substitution  for a
          Warrant  certificate  which  has  been  mutilated,   lost,  stolen  or
          destroyed,  only one of such Warrant certificates shall be counted for
          the  purpose  of   determining   the  aggregate   number  of  Warrants
          outstanding; and

     (b)  For the purposes of any provision of this Indenture  entitling holders
          of outstanding Warrants to vote, sign consents,  requisitions or other
          instruments  or take any other action under this  Indenture,  Warrants
          owned,   directly  or  indirectly,   legally  or  equitably,   by  the
          Corporation shall be disregarded, except that:




<PAGE>


                                      - 5 -

          (i)  for the purpose of determining whether the Warrant Agent shall be
               protected  in  acting  and  relying  on any such  vote,  consent,
               requisition  or other  instrument  or action,  only the  Warrants
               which the Warrant Agent has written notice that they are so owned
               shall be so disregarded; and

          (ii) Warrants  so owned  which have been  pledged in good faith  other
               than  to  the  Corporation  shall  not be so  disregarded  if the
               pledgee shall establish to the  satisfaction of the Warrant Agent
               that the  pledgee's  right to vote such Warrants in the pledgee's
               discretion is free from control of the Corporation.

1.3  Gender and Number

     Unless herein otherwise  expressly provided or unless the context otherwise
requires,  words  importing  the singular  include the plural and vice versa and
words importing gender include all genders.

1.4  Interpretation not Affected by Headings, etc.

     The division of this Indenture into Articles and Sections, the provision of
a table of  contents  and the  insertion  of  headings  are for  convenience  of
reference only and shall not affect the construction or  interpretation  of this
Indenture or any provision hereof.

1.5  Day not a Business Day

     In the event that any day on or before  which any action is  required to be
taken under this  Indenture  is not a Business  Day,  then such action  shall be
required to be taken at or before the requisite time on the next  succeeding day
that is a Business Day.

1.6  Time of the Essence

     Time shall be of the essence of this Indenture.

1.7  Currency

     All currency  referred to in this  Indenture or the Warrants is in Canadian
dollars, unless otherwise specifically stated.





<PAGE>


                                      - 6 -

                                   ARTICLE II
                                  THE WARRANTS

2.1  Creation and Issue of Warrants

     Subject to the  provisions  hereof,  up to Eight  Hundred  Eleven  Thousand
(811,000) Warrants, each entitling the holders thereof to acquire one fully paid
and  non-assessable  Common  Share on the terms and  subject  to the  conditions
herein  provided,  are hereby  created and  authorized  for issuance,  each such
Warrant  exercisable  at any time before the Expiry Time at a price of $5.00 per
Common  Share.  The Warrants  shall be issued from time to time upon exercise of
the Special  Warrants in accordance  with the provisions of the Special  Warrant
Indenture,  subject to compliance  with  provisions  and conditions set forth in
this Indenture and upon the written order of the Corporation.

2.2  Form of Warrants

     (a)  The  Warrant  Certificates   (including  all  replacements  issued  in
          accordance with this Indenture) shall be fully registered and shall be
          substantially in the form set out in Schedule "A" hereto,  dated as of
          the date of issue  and  shall  bear such  legends  and  distinguishing
          letters and numbers as the  Corporation  may, with the approval of the
          Warrant  Agent,  prescribe  and shall be issuable in any  denomination
          excluding fractions.

     (b)  The Warrant Certificates may be engraved, lithographed or printed (the
          expression  "printed"  including  for  purposes  hereof both  original
          typewritten   material   as   well  as   mimeographed,   mechanically,
          photographically,   photostatically   or  electronically   reproduced,
          typewritten  or other  written  material),  or  partly in one form and
          partly in another, as the Corporation may determine.

2.3  Terms of Warrants

     No holder of any Warrant or any other  person  shall have any right,  or by
virtue of such Warrant or this Warrant  Indenture,  to subscribe for or purchase
any Common  Shares in the capital of the  Corporation  subsequent  to the Expiry
Time.  After the Expiry  Time of the  Warrants,  all rights  under this  Warrant
Indenture and any of the Warrants in respect of which the right of  subscription
and purchase  herein and therein  provided for shall not  theretofore  have been
exercised  shall wholly cease and terminate  and such  Warrants  shall be wholly
void and of no value or effect.

2.4  Warrantholder not a Shareholder

     Nothing  in this  Indenture  or in the  holding  of a  Warrant  or  Warrant
Certificate or otherwise, shall, in itself, confer or be construed as conferring
upon a Warrantholder any right or interest whatsoever as a Shareholder or as any




<PAGE>


                                      - 7 -

other shareholder of the Corporation,  including,  but not limited to, the right
to vote at, to receive notice of, or to attend,  meetings of shareholders or any
other  proceedings  of the  Corporation,  or the right to receive  dividends and
other distributions.

2.5  Warrants to Rank Pari Passu

     All  Warrants  shall rank pari  passu,  whatever  may be the actual date of
creation thereof.

2.6  Signing of Warrant Certificates

     The Warrant  Certificates shall be signed by any director or officer of the
Corporation. The signature of such persons may be mechanically reproduced by way
of photocopy or facsimile  and Warrant  Certificates  bearing such  photocopy or
facsimile  signature  shall be binding upon the  Corporation as if they had been
manually signed by such persons. Notwithstanding that any person whose manual or
facsimile  signature appears on any Warrant Certificate as a director or officer
may no longer hold office at the date of such Warrant Certificate or at the date
of  certification  or  delivery  thereof,  any  Warrant  Certificate  signed  as
aforesaid  shall,  subject  to  Section  2.7,  be  valid  and  binding  upon the
Corporation  and the holder  thereof  shall be entitled to the  benefits of this
Indenture.

2.7  Certification by the Warrant Agent

     (a)  No Warrant  Certificate shall be issued or, if issued,  shall be valid
          for any purpose or entitle  the holder  thereof to the benefit of this
          Indenture  until it has been  certified  by manual  signature by or on
          behalf  of the  Warrant  Agent  substantially  in the  form set out in
          Schedule "A" or in such other form  approved by the Warrant  Agent and
          such  certification by the Warrant Agent upon any Warrant  Certificate
          shall be  conclusive  evidence  as against  the  Corporation  that the
          Warrant  Certificate  so certified has been duly issued  hereunder and
          that the holder thereof is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

     (b)  The certification of the Warrant Agent on Warrant  Certificates issued
          hereunder  shall not be construed as a  representation  or warranty by
          the Warrant Agent as to the validity of this  Indenture or the Warrant
          Certificates  (except the due  certification  thereof) and the Warrant
          Agent shall in no respect be liable or answerable  for the use made of
          the  Warrant  Certificates  or any  of  them  or of the  consideration
          therefor except as otherwise specified herein.




<PAGE>


                                      - 8 -

2.8  Issue in Substitution for Warrant Certificates Lost, etc.

     (a)  If any Warrant Certificate becomes mutilated or is lost,  destroyed or
          stolen,  the  Corporation,  subject to applicable law, shall issue and
          thereupon the Warrant  Agent shall certify and deliver,  a new Warrant
          Certificate  of like tenor as the one  mutilated,  lost,  destroyed or
          stolen in exchange for and in place of and upon  cancellation  of such
          mutilated Warrant  Certificate,  or in lieu of and in substitution for
          such  lost,   destroyed  or  stolen  Warrant   Certificate,   and  the
          substituted  Warrant  Certificate  shall be in a form  approved by the
          Warrant Agent and the Warrants  evidenced thereby shall be entitled to
          the benefits  hereof and shall rank equally,  in accordance with their
          terms, with all other Warrants created or to be created hereunder.

     (b)  The applicant for the issue of a new Warrant  Certificate  pursuant to
          this Section 2.8 shall bear the cost of the issue  thereof and in case
          of loss,  destruction or theft shall, as a condition  precedent to the
          issue  thereof,  furnish to the  Corporation  and to the Warrant Agent
          such  evidence of ownership and of the loss,  destruction  or theft of
          the  Warrant  Certificate  so lost,  destroyed  or  stolen as shall be
          satisfactory to the Corporation and to the Warrant Agent in their sole
          discretion, acting reasonably, and such applicant may also be required
          to furnish an  indemnity  or  security  in such amount and form as the
          Corporation  and the Warrant  Agent may, in their  discretion,  acting
          reasonably,   consider  necessary  or  desirable  and  shall  pay  the
          reasonable  charges  of the  Corporation  and  the  Warrant  Agent  in
          connection therewith.

2.9  Exchange of Warrant Certificates

     (a)  Warrant  Certificates  representing  any number of Warrants  may, upon
          compliance  with the reasonable  requirements of the Warrant Agent, be
          exchanged  for another  Warrant  Certificate  or Warrant  Certificates
          representing  the same aggregate  number of Warrants as represented by
          the Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates tendered for exchange.

     (b)  Warrant Certificates may be exchanged only at the Warrant Agency or at
          any  other  place  that is  designated  by the  Corporation,  with the
          approval of the Warrant Agent.  Any Warrant  Certificate  tendered for
          exchange shall be cancelled by the Warrant Agent.

2.10 Charges for Exchange

     Except as  otherwise  provided in this  Indenture,  the  Warrant  Agent may
charge to a holder  requesting an exchange of a Warrant  Certificate  or Warrant
Certificates  a  reasonable  sum for  each new  Warrant  Certificate  issued  in
exchange  for  an  existing  Warrant  Certificate  or  Warrant Certificates, and




<PAGE>


                                      - 9 -

payment  of  such  charges  and  reimbursement  of  the  Warrant  Agent  or  the
Corporation  for any and all  stamp  taxes  or  governmental  or  other  charges
required  to be paid shall be made by such holder as a  condition  precedent  to
such exchange.

2.11 Transfer and Ownership of Warrants

     (a)  The Warrants may only be transferred on the register maintained at the
          office of the Warrant Agent by the holder or its legal  representative
          or its attorney duly appointed by an instrument in writing in form and
          execution  satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, acting reasonably,  only
          upon  surrendering  to the Warrant  Agent the Warrant  Certificate  or
          Warrant  Certificates  representing  the  Warrants  to be  transferred
          together with a payment  representing any transfer fees charged by the
          Warrant Agent and upon compliance with:

          (i)  the conditions set forth in this Indenture;

          (ii) such  reasonable  requirements  as  the  Warrant  Agent  and  the
               Corporation may prescribe; and

          (iii)all   applicable    securities    legislation    and   applicable
               requirements of regulatory authorities;

          and such transfer  shall be duly noted in such register by the Warrant
          Agent. Upon compliance with such requirements, the Warrant Agent shall
          issue to the transferee one or more Warrant Certificates  representing
          the Warrants transferred.

     (b)  The  Corporation  and the  Warrant  Agent  will  deem  and  treat  the
          registered  owner of any Warrant as the  beneficial  owner thereof for
          all purposes and neither the  Corporation  nor the Warrant Agent shall
          be affected by any notice to the contrary except where the Corporation
          or the Warrant Agent is required to take notice by statute or by order
          of a court of competent jurisdiction.

     (c)  Subject to the provisions of this  Indenture and  applicable  law, the
          Warrantholders   shall  be  entitled  to  the  rights  and  privileges
          attaching  to  the  Warrants.  The  issue  of  Common  Shares  by  the
          Corporation  upon the  exercise of Warrants  by any  Warrantholder  in
          accordance  with the  terms  and  conditions  herein  contained  shall
          discharge  all  responsibilities  of the  Corporation  and the Warrant
          Agent with respect to such  Warrants and neither the  Corporation  nor
          the Warrant Agent shall be bound to inquire into the title of any such
          holder.



<PAGE>


                                     - 10 -

     (d)  Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture,  the Warrant Agent may
          charge to a holder  requesting a transfer of a Warrant  Certificate or
          Certificates  a reasonable  sum for such  transfer or  transfers,  and
          payment of such charges and  reimbursement of the Warrant Agent or the
          Corporation  for any and all  stamp  taxes  or  governmental  or other
          charges  required  to be  paid  shall  be made  by  such  holder  as a
          condition precedent to such transfer.

2.12 Assumption by Transferee and Release of Transferor

     Upon becoming a  Warrantholder  in accordance  with the  provisions of this
Indenture,  the  transferee  thereof  shall be deemed to have  acknowledged  and
agreed to be bound by this Indenture.  Upon the  registration of such transferee
as the  Warrantholder  of a  Warrant,  the  transferor  shall  cease to have any
further  rights under this  Indenture with respect to such Warrant or the Common
Shares in respect thereof.

2.13 Registration of Warrants

     The  Corporation  hereby  appoints  the Warrant  Agent as  registrar of the
Warrants.  The Corporation may hereinafter,  with the approval of the Dealer and
the Warrant  Agent,  appoint one or more other or  additional  registrars of the
Warrants.

     The  Corporation  shall cause to be kept by and at the principal  office of
the registrar located at The Richmond Adelaide Centre, 120 Adelaide Street West,
Suite 800, Toronto,  Ontario,  M5H 3V1, and at such other place or places as the
Corporation  (with  the  approval  of the  Dealer  and the  Warrant  Agent)  may
designate, registers in which shall be entered the names, addresses and telecopy
numbers of the holders of Warrants and particulars of the Warrants held by them,
respectively, including all transfers of such Warrants. No transfer of a Warrant
shall  be  valid  unless  made by the  registered  holder  or its  executors  or
administrators  or other legal  representatives  or its or their  attorney  duly
appointed by an instrument in writing in form and execution  satisfactory to the
registrar,  acting reasonably, and unless made in compliance with the provisions
of Section 2.11 and with such  reasonable  requirements as the registrar and the
Corporation  may prescribe and unless such transfer shall have been duly entered
on one of the appropriate  registers and/or noted on such Warrant certificate by
the registrar.

     The registers  referred to in this Section shall at all reasonable times on
a business day be open and available for inspection by the  Corporation,  by the
Dealer, by the Warrant Agency and by any Warrantholder.

     Subject to the  provisions of Section 2.11,  the holder of a Warrant may at
any time and from  time to time  have  such  Warrant  transferred  at any of the
places at which a register of transfers is kept  pursuant to the  provisions  of
this Section,  in accordance with such  reasonable  regulations as the registrar
and the Corporation may prescribe.




<PAGE>


                                     - 11 -

     Except in the case of the  register  required  to be kept at the  principal
office  of the  registrar  in the  Municipality  of  Metropolitan  Toronto,  the
Corporation  shall  (subject to the Dealer's and the Warrant  Agent's  approval)
have  power at any time to close any  branch  register.  In the  event  that the
register in any place is closed,  notice of the closing  shall be given,  in the
manner provided in Section 10.2, to the holders of the Warrants.

     The registrar shall,  when requested so to do by the Corporation and at the
Corporation's  expense,  furnish  the  Corporation  with a  list  of  names  and
addresses of the holders of Warrants showing the number of Warrants held by each
holder.

     The  Corporation  and the Warrant  Agent may deem and treat the  registered
holder  of  a  Warrant  certificate  as  the  absolute  owner  of  the  Warrants
represented  thereby for all purposes and, save as required by law,  neither the
Warrant Agent nor the registrar nor the Corporation shall be charged with notice
of or be bound to see to the execution of any trust, whether express, implied or
constructive,  in respect of any  Warrant,  and,  subject to the  provisions  of
Section 2.11, the registrar  and/or the  Corporation may transfer any Warrant on
the direction of the holder  thereof  whether named as trustee or otherwise,  as
though that person were the beneficial owner thereof.

                                   ARTICLE III
                              EXERCISE OF WARRANTS

3.1  Method of Exercise of Warrants

     (a)  The holder of any Warrant may  exercise  the right  conferred  on such
          holder to acquire  Common  Shares (as  evidenced  by such  Warrant) by
          surrendering to the Warrant Agent at the Warrant Agency,  prior to the
          Expiry  Time,  the  Warrant  Certificate  with  a duly  completed  and
          executed  exercise  form,  accompanied  by the purchase  price for the
          Common  Shares (at the rate of $5.00 per Common  Share) in the capital
          of the Corporation subscribed for either in bank draft, money order or
          by certified  cheque  payable to or the order of the Warrant  Agent. A
          Warrant Certificate with the duly completed and executed exercise form
          referred  to  in  this  subsection   3.1(a)  shall  be  deemed  to  be
          surrendered only upon personal delivery thereof or, if sent by mail or
          other  means of  transmission,  upon  actual  receipt  thereof  by the
          Warrant Agent at the Warrant Agency.

     (b)  Any exercise form referred to in subsection  3.1(a) shall be signed by
          the Warrantholder and shall specify:

          (i)  the number of Common  Shares  which the holder  wishes to acquire
               (being not more than the number of Common Shares which the holder
               is  entitled to acquire  pursuant  to the Warrant  Certificate(s)
               surrendered);



<PAGE>


                                     - 12 -


          (ii) the person or persons in whose name or names such  Common  Shares
               are to be issued;

          (iii) the address or addresses of such person or persons; and

          (iv) the number of Common  Shares to be issued to each such  person if
               more than one is so specified.

          If any of the  Common  Shares  subscribed  for are to be  issued  to a
          person or persons  other  than the  Warrantholder,  the  Warrantholder
          shall pay to the  Corporation  or the  Warrant  Agent on behalf of the
          Corporation,   all  applicable  transfer  or  similar  taxes  and  the
          Corporation  shall not be  required  to issue or deliver  certificates
          evidencing  Common Shares unless or until such  Warrantholder has paid
          to the Corporation, or the Warrant Agent on behalf of the Corporation,
          the amount of such tax or shall have  established to the  satisfaction
          of the Corporation that such tax has been paid or that no tax is due.

     (c)  In  connection  with the  exchange  of  Warrant  Certificates  and the
          exercise  of  Warrants  and  compliance  with  such  other  terms  and
          conditions  hereof as may be required,  the  Corporation has appointed
          the  offices of the Warrant  Agent  located at The  Richmond  Adelaide
          Centre, 120 Adelaide Street West, Suite 800, Toronto,  Ontario M5H 3V1
          as the agency at which Warrant  Certificates  may be  surrendered  for
          exchange or at which  Warrants may be exercised  and the Warrant Agent
          has accepted such appointment.  The Corporation may, from time to time
          with the prior approval of the Warrant Agent,  designate  alternate or
          additional  places as the Warrant  Agency and shall give notice to the
          Warrant Agent of any change of the Warrant Agency.

3.2  Effect of Exercise of Warrants

     (a)  Upon  compliance  by the holder of any  Warrant  Certificate  with the
          provisions  of Section  3.1,  and subject to Section  3.3,  the Common
          Shares to be issued upon the exercise of any Warrants  shall be deemed
          to have been  issued and the  person or  persons  to whom such  Common
          Shares are to be issued  shall be deemed to have  become the holder or
          holders of record of such Common Shares on the Exercise  Date,  unless
          the transfer register of the Corporation shall be closed on such date,
          in which case the Common  Shares to be issued upon the exercise of any
          Warrants  shall be  deemed  to have  been  issued  and such  person or
          persons  deemed to have become the holder or holders of record of such
          Common  Shares  on the  date on  which  such  transfer  registers  are
          reopened.



<PAGE>


                                     - 13 -


     (b)  Within three Business Days after the Exercise Date of a Warrant as set
          forth above, the Corporation shall cause to be mailed to the person or
          persons in whose name or names Common Shares have been issued upon the
          exercise of  Warrants,  as  specified  in the  exercise  form,  at the
          address  specified in such  exercise  form or, if so specified in such
          exercise form,  cause to be delivered to such person or persons at the
          Warrant  Agency  where the  Warrant  Certificate  was  surrendered,  a
          certificate  or  certificates  for the  appropriate  number  of Common
          Shares.

3.3  Partial Exercise of Warrants; Fractions

     (a)  The holder of any Warrants  may  exercise his right to acquire  Common
          Shares in part and may thereby  acquire a number of Common Shares less
          than the  aggregate  number  which such  holder is entitled to acquire
          pursuant  to  Warrant   Certificate(s)   surrendered   in   connection
          therewith,  provided that, in no event shall fractional  Common Shares
          be issued  with  regard  to  Warrants  exercised.  In the event of any
          acquisition  of a number of Common  Shares less than the number  which
          the holder is entitled to acquire,  the holder of the Warrants  shall,
          upon  exercise  thereof,  be  entitled  to  receive,   without  charge
          therefor,   a  new  Warrant   Certificate   or  Warrant   Certificates
          representing  the balance of the Common  Shares  which such holder was
          entitled to acquire pursuant to the surrendered Warrant Certificate(s)
          and which were not then acquired.

     (b)  Notwithstanding  anything  contained in this Indenture,  including any
          adjustment  provided  for in Article 4, the  Corporation  shall not be
          required,  upon the exercise of any  Warrants,  to issue  fractions of
          Common  Shares or to issue  certificates  which  evidence a fractional
          Common Share.  In lieu of a fractional  Common Share,  the Corporation
          shall pay to any holder,  who would otherwise be entitled to acquire a
          fractional  interest in a Common  Share upon the exercise of Warrants,
          within 10 Business  Days after the Exercise  Date, an amount in lawful
          money  of  Canada  equal  to the  then  current  market  value of such
          fractional interest, computed on the basis of the closing price of the
          Common Shares, as applicable, on The Toronto Stock Exchange (or if the
          Common  Shares are not then listed  thereon on such other  exchange on
          which such shares are listed or, if not listed on any exchange, on the
          over-the-counter  market,  or, if not  traded on any over the  counter
          market,  as designated by action of the directors) for the Trading Day
          immediately  prior to the  Exercise  Date or where there is no sale on
          the applicable exchange or market on the Trading Day immediately prior
          to the  Exercise  Date,  the average of the last bid and ask prices on
          the applicable exchange or market  provided that the Corporation shall



<PAGE>


                                     - 14 -

          not be required to make any payment,  calculated as aforesaid, that is
          less than $1.00.

3.4  Accelerated Exercise of Warrants

     The  Corporation  may, if the Common Shares of the  Corporation are trading
for at least ten (10) consecutive  Trading Days for at least $5.50 per share (as
such calculation may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Indenture),  upon
thirty  (30) days  prior  written  notice  (the  "Exercise  Notice")  to Warrant
Holders, require such Warrant Holders to exercise such number of Warrants as the
Corporation, in its sole discretion, shall deem appropriate. Failure by any such
Warrant  Holder to exercise such Warrants  within thirty (30) days of receipt of
the  Exercise  Notice will  thereafter  result in all rights  under this Warrant
Indenture  and any of the Warrants in respect of which the  Exercise  Notice has
been received to wholly cease and  terminate  and such Warrants  shall be wholly
void and of no value or effect.

3.5  Cancellation of Surrendered Warrants

     All Warrant  Certificates  surrendered pursuant to Sections 2.8, 2.9, 2.11,
3.1, 3.3 and 5.1 shall be returned to the Warrant  Agent for  cancellation  and,
after the expiry of any period of retention prescribed by law or required by the
policies of the Warrant Agent,  destroyed by the Warrant Agent. Upon the request
of the  Corporation,  the  Warrant  Agent  shall  furnish to the  Corporation  a
destruction  certificate  identifying the Warrant  Certificates so destroyed and
the number of Warrants evidenced thereby.

3.6  Accounting and Recording

     (a)  The  Warrant  Agent shall  promptly  account to the  Corporation  with
          respect to Warrants exercised. All funds from time to time received by
          the  Warrant  Agent,  shall be  received  in trust  for,  and shall be
          segregated  and kept  apart by the  Warrant  Agent in trust  for,  the
          Corporation.

     (b)  The Warrant Agent shall record the particulars of Warrants  exercised,
          which shall  include the date of exercise and the names and  addresses
          of the persons  who become  holders of Common  Shares on the  exercise
          thereof.  Within five Business Days of each Exercise Date, the Warrant
          Agent shall provide such particulars in writing to the Corporation.



<PAGE>


                                     - 15 -

                                   ARTICLE IV
                      ADJUSTMENT OF NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES

4.1  Adjustment of Number of Common Shares and Exercise Price

(1)  Provided that the attributes of the Warrants have not been amended pursuant
to the  terms  of the  Special  Warrant  Indenture,  the  exercise  price of the
Warrants  of  $5.00  per  share  (the  "Exercise  Price")  shall be  subject  to
adjustment  from  time to time  in the  events  and in the  manner  provided  as
follows:

     (a)  If and  whenever  at any time  from the date  hereof  and prior to the
          Expiry Time, the Corporation shall:

          (i)  issue Common  Shares to all or  substantially  all the holders of
               Common Shares as a stock dividend, or

          (ii) make a distribution on its  outstanding  Common Shares payable in
               Common Shares or convertible securities,

          (any of such events being called herein a "Share Reorganization") then
          the Exercise Price shall be adjusted  effective  immediately after the
          record date on which the holders of Common Shares are  determined  for
          the purposes of the Share  Reorganization  by multiplying the Exercise
          Price in effect  immediately  prior to such record date by a fraction,
          the   numerator  of  which  shall  be  the  number  of  Common  Shares
          outstanding  on such record date  before  giving  effect to such Share
          Reorganization  and the  denominator  of which  shall be the number of
          Common   Shares   outstanding   after  giving  effect  to  such  Share
          Reorganization  (including,  in the case where convertible  securities
          are  distributed,  the  number of Common  Shares  that would have been
          outstanding  had such  securities been exchanged for or converted into
          Common Shares on such record date).

     (b)  If and  whenever  at any time  from the date  hereof  and prior to the
          Expiry Time, the Corporation  shall issue rights,  options or warrants
          to all or  substantially  all of the  holders of Common  Shares  under
          which such  holders are  entitled,  during a period  expiring not more
          than 45 days  after  the  record  date for  such  issue  (the  "Rights
          Period"),  to subscribe for, or purchase  Common Shares or convertible
          securities  at a price per share to the holder (or at an  exchange  or
          conversion  price per share at the date of issue of such securities to
          the holder in the case of Convertible  Securities) at less than 95% of
          the then Current Market Price of the Common Shares on such record date
          (any of such events being herein called a "Rights  Offering") then the
          Exercise Price shall be adjusted  effective  immediately after the end
          of the Rights Period to a price determined by multiplying the Exercise


<PAGE>

                                     - 16 -

          Price in effect immediately prior to the end of the Rights Period by a
          fraction:

          (i)  the numerator of which shall be the aggregate of:

               (A)  the  number of Common  Shares  outstanding  as of the record
                    date for the Rights Offering; and

               (B)  a number  determined  by  dividing:  (1)  either  of (a) the
                    product of the number of Common  Shares issued or subscribed
                    during  the  Rights  Period  upon  exercise  of the  rights,
                    warrants, or options under the Rights Offering and the price
                    at which such Common Shares are offered, or, as the case may
                    be, (b) the product of the exchange or  conversion  price of
                    such securities  offered and the number of Common Shares for
                    or into  which the  securities  so offered  pursuant  to the
                    Rights Offering have been exchanged or converted  during the
                    Rights Period, by (2) the Current Market Price of the Common
                    Shares on the record date for the Rights Offering; and

          (ii) the  denominator  of which  shall be the number of Common  Shares
               outstanding after giving effect to the Rights Offering (including
               the number of Common Shares  actually  issued or  subscribed  for
               during the Rights Period upon exercise of the rights, warrants or
               options under the Rights Offering).

          Any  Warrantholder  who shall  have  exercised  its right to  purchase
          Common  Shares in  accordance  with  section  3.1  during  the  period
          beginning  immediately after the record date for a Rights Offering and
          ending on the last day of the Rights  Period  therefor  shall  receive
          from the  Corporation,  no  later  than 60 days  after  the end of the
          Rights Period, a cash payment equal to the difference, if any, between
          the  Exercise  Price in  effect  immediately  prior to the end of such
          Rights  Period and the  Exercise  Price as  adjusted  for such  Rights
          Offering  pursuant to this  subsection (2) multiplied by the number of
          Common Shares  purchased  upon exercise by such  Warrantholder  during
          such  period.  Such  payment  shall be made by  cheque  mailed  to the
          address to which the Common Shares purchased upon such exercise are to
          be sent.

     (c)  If and  whenever  at any time  from the date  hereof  and prior to the
          Expiry  Time,  the  Corporation  shall issue or  distribute  to all or
          substantially  all  holders  of  Common  Shares,  (i)  shares  of  the
          Corporation  of any class  other  than  Common  Shares,  (ii)  rights,
          options or warrants to acquire Common Shares or convertible securities
          or property or  other  assets of  the Corporation, (iii)  evidences of


<PAGE>

                                     - 17 -

          indebtedness,  or (iv)  any  property  or  other  assets,  and if such
          issuance or distribution does not constitute dividends in the ordinary
          course, a Share  Reorganization or a Rights Offering (any of such non-
          excluded  events being called  herein a "Special  Distribution"),  the
          Exercise  Price  shall be  adjusted  effective  immediately  after the
          record date at which the holders of Common Shares are  determined  for
          purposes  of  the  Special  Distribution  to  a  price  determined  by
          multiplying  the  Exercise  Price in effect on the record date for the
          Special Distribution by a fraction:

          (i)  the numerator of which shall be the difference between:

               (A)  the product of the number of Common  Shares  outstanding  on
                    such record date and the Current  Market Price of the Common
                    Shares on such record date; and

               (B)  the fair market value, as determined by the directors of the
                    Corporation (whose  determination  shall be conclusive),  to
                    the holders of Common Shares of the shares, rights, options,
                    warrants,  evidences  of  indebtedness  or property or other
                    assets  to  be  issued  or   distributed   in  the   Special
                    Distribution; and

          (ii) the  denominator  of which  shall be the number of Common  Shares
               outstanding on such record date  multiplied by the Current Market
               Price of the Common Shares on such record date.

(2)  Provided that the attributes of the Warrants have not been amended pursuant
to the terms of the Special Warrant Indenture,  the acquisition rights in effect
at any date attaching to the Warrants  shall be subject to adjustment  from time
to time as follows:

     (a)  if and  whenever  at any time  from the date  hereof  and prior to the
          Expiry Time of the Warrants the Corporation shall:

          (i)  subdivide,  redivide or change its outstanding Common Shares into
               a greater number of shares; or

          (ii) reduce, combine or consolidate its outstanding Common Shares into
               a smaller number of shares;

          then in each such event the number of Common Shares  obtainable  under
          each Warrant shall be adjusted immediately after the effective date of
          such  subdivision,   redivision,  change,  reduction,  combination  or
          consolidation,  by multiplying the number of Common Shares theretofore
          obtainable  upon  the  exercise  of  such  Warrant  by  a fraction the


<PAGE>
                                     - 18 -

          numerator  of  which  shall  be the  total  number  of  Common  Shares
          outstanding  immediately  after such date and the denominator of which
          shall be the total  number of Common  Shares  outstanding  immediately
          prior  to such  date.  Such  adjustment  shall  be  made  successively
          whenever any event referred to in this subsection 4.1 (2) shall occur;

     (b)  if and  whenever  at any time  from the date  hereof  and prior to the
          expiry time of the Warrants, there is a reclassification of the Common
          Shares or a capital  reorganization  of the Corporation  other than as
          described in subsection  4.1(2)(a) or an amalgamation,  arrangement or
          merger  of the  Corporation  with or into any  other  body  corporate,
          trust,  partnership  or other  entity,  or a sale or conveyance of the
          property and assets of the Corporation as an entirety or substantially
          as an  entirety to any other body  corporate,  trust,  partnership  or
          other  entity,  any  Warrantholder  who has not exercised its right of
          acquisition  prior  to the  effective  date of such  reclassification,
          reorganization,  amalgamation, arrangement, merger, sale or conveyance
          shall,  upon the  exercise  of such right  thereafter,  be entitled to
          receive and shall accept,  in lieu of the number of Common Shares then
          sought to be acquired by it, the number of shares or other  securities
          or  property  of the  Corporation  or of the  body  corporate,  trust,
          partnership or other entity  resulting from such merger,  amalgamation
          or to which such sale or  conveyance  may be made, as the case may be,
          that such  Warrantholder  would have been  entitled to receive on such
          reclassification,  reorganization,  amalgamation, arrangement, merger,
          sale or  conveyance,  if, on the  record  date or the  effective  date
          thereof, as the case may be, the Warrantholder had been the registered
          holder of the number of Common  Shares sought to be acquired by it. If
          determined  appropriate  by the Warrant  Agent to give effect to or to
          evidence the provisions of this subsection  4.1(2),  the  Corporation,
          its successor, or such purchasing body corporate,  partnership,  trust
          or  other   entity,   as  the  case  may  be,   shall,   prior  to  or
          contemporaneously  with  any  such  reclassification,  reorganization,
          amalgamation,  arrangement,  merger, sale or conveyance, enter into an
          indenture  which  shall  provide,  to the  extent  possible,  for  the
          application of the provisions set forth in this Indenture with respect
          to the rights and interests  thereafter of the  Warrantholders  to the
          end that the provisions set forth in this Indenture  shall  thereafter
          correspondingly  be made  applicable,  as nearly as may  reasonably be
          possible,  with respect to any shares, other securities or property to
          which a  Warrantholder  is entitled on the exercise of its acquisition
          rights thereafter.  Any indenture entered into between the Corporation
          and the Warrant Agent  pursuant to the  provisions of this  subsection
          4.1(2) shall be a supplemental  indenture entered into pursuant to the
          provisions  of Article  8. Any  indenture  entered  into  between  the
          Corporation, any successor to the  Corporation or such purchasing body


<PAGE>

                                                     - 19 -

          corporate,  partnership,  trust or other entity and the Warrant  Agent
          shall provide for adjustments  which shall be as nearly  equivalent as
          may be practicable to the adjustments provided in this Section 4.1 and
          which shall apply to  successive  reclassifications,  reorganizations,
          amalgamations, arrangements, mergers, sales or conveyances; and

     (c)  the adjustments provided for in this Article 4 in the number of Common
          Shares, classes of securities which are to be received on the exercise
          of  Warrants  and  the  Exercise  Price  are  cumulative.   After  any
          adjustment  pursuant to this Section  4.1,  the term  "Common  Shares"
          where used in this Indenture  shall be interpreted to mean  securities
          of any class or classes which,  as a result of such adjustment and all
          prior  adjustments  pursuant to this Section 4.1, the Warrantholder is
          entitled to receive upon the  exercise of its Warrant,  and the number
          of Common Shares  indicated by any exercise made pursuant to a Warrant
          shall be  interpreted  to mean the  number of  Common  Shares or other
          property or securities a  Warrantholder  is entitled to receive,  as a
          result of such adjustment and all prior  adjustments  pursuant to this
          Section 4.1, upon the full exercise of a Warrant.

4.2  Entitlement to Shares on Exercise of Warrant

     All shares of any class or other securities which a Warrantholder is at the
time in question entitled to receive upon the exercise of its Warrants,  whether
or not as a result of  adjustments  made pursuant to this Article 4, shall,  for
the purposes of the  interpretation  of this  Indenture,  be deemed to be shares
which such Warrantholder is entitled to acquire pursuant to such Warrant.

4.3  Determination by Corporation's Auditors

     In the  event of any  question  arising  with  respect  to the  adjustments
provided for in this Article 4, such question shall be  conclusively  determined
by the Corporation's Auditors, who shall have access to all necessary records of
the Corporation,  and such determination  shall be binding upon the Corporation,
the Warrant Agent, all Warrantholders and all other persons interested therein.

4.4  Proceedings Prior to any Action Requiring Adjustment

     As a condition precedent to the taking of any action which would require an
adjustment  in any of the  acquisition  rights  pursuant to any of the Warrants,
including the number of Common Shares which are to be received upon the exercise
thereof,  the  Corporation  shall take any  corporate  action  which may, in the
opinion  of  Counsel  to the  Corporation,  be  necessary  to  ensure  that  the
Corporation has sufficient authorized capital and to ensure that the Corporation
may validly and legally issue, as fully paid and  non-assessable  shares, all of
the shares which  the holders of  such Warrants are  entitled to receive  on the
full exercise thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.


<PAGE>

                                     - 20 -


4.5  Certificate of Adjustment

     The Corporation shall,  immediately after the occurrence of any event which
requires an adjustment or  readjustment as provided in this Article 4, deliver a
certificate  of  the  Corporation  to the  Warrant  Agent  and  to  the  holders
specifying the nature of the event requiring such adjustment or readjustment and
the amount of the adjustment or  readjustment  necessitated  thereby and setting
forth in reasonable  detail the method of  calculation  and the facts upon which
such calculation is based, which certificate shall be supported by a certificate
of the Corporation's Auditors verifying such calculation,  and the Warrant Agent
may act and  rely  absolutely  on the  certificate  of the  Corporation  and the
Corporation's Auditors.

4.6  Notice of Special Matters

     The  Corporation  covenants  with the Warrant  Agent  that,  so long as any
Warrant remains outstanding, it will give notice to the Warrant Agent and to the
Warrantholders  of its  intention  to fix the record  date for the  issuance  of
rights,  options (other than pursuant to any stock option or stock purchase plan
in force from time to time for officers, directors,  employees or consultants of
the  Corporation) or warrants (other than the Warrants) to all or  substantially
all of the holders of its outstanding  Common Shares.  Such notice shall specify
the particulars of such event and the record date for such event,  provided that
the Corporation shall only be required to specify in the notice such particulars
of the event as shall  have been fixed and  determined  on the date on which the
notice is given.  The  notice  shall be given in each case not less than 14 days
prior to such applicable record date.

4.7  No Action after Notice

     The Corporation covenants with the Warrant Agent that it will not close its
transfer books or take any other corporate action which might deprive the holder
of a Warrant of the  opportunity to exercise its right of  acquisition  pursuant
thereto  during  the  period  of  fourteen  (14) days  after  the  giving of the
certificate or notices referred to in Sections 4.5 and 4.6.

4.8  Subscription Rights Adjustment Rules

     The following rules and procedures  shall be applicable to adjustments made
pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof:

     (a)  No  adjustment  in the  Exercise  Price shall be required  unless such
          adjustment  would  result in a change  of at least 1% in the  Exercise
          Price then in effect and no adjustment  shall be made in the number of
          Common  Shares  purchasable  on exercise of a Warrant  unless it would
          result in a change of at least one one-hundredth of a share, provided,

<PAGE>

                                     - 21 -

          however, that any adjustments which, except for the provisions of this
          subsection (2) would otherwise have been required to be made, shall be
          carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.

     (b)  No adjustment in the Exercise  Price shall be made pursuant to section
          4.1 in respect of the issue of Common Shares  pursuant to the exercise
          of any Warrants under the terms of this Indenture or in respect of the
          issue from time to time as a dividend in the ordinary course of Common
          Shares to holders of Common  Shares who exercise an option or election
          to receive substantially equivalent dividends in Common Shares in lieu
          of receiving cash dividends, and any such issue shall be deemed not to
          be a Share Reorganization or a Special Distribution.

     (c)  No  adjustment  in the Exercise  Price or the number of Common  Shares
          purchasable  on  exercise  shall  be  made  in  respect  of any  event
          described  in section 4.1 (other than  clauses (c) of  subsection  (1)
          thereof) if  Warrantholders  are entitled to participate in such event
          on the same terms mutatis mutandis as if Warrantholders  had exercised
          their  Warrants  prior to or on the  effective  date or record date of
          such event.

     (d)  If the Corporation shall set a record date to determine the holders of
          Common  Shares  for the  purpose  of  entitling  them to  receive  any
          dividend or  distribution  or any  subscription or purchase rights and
          shall,  thereafter and before the distribution to such shareholders of
          any such dividend,  distribution or  subscription or purchase  rights,
          legally abandon its plan to pay or deliver such dividend, distribution
          or subscription or purchase rights, then no adjustment in the Exercise
          Price of the number of Common Shares  purchasable upon exercise of any
          Warrant  shall be  required  by reason of the  setting of such  record
          date.

     (e)  Subject to the rules of this  section  4.8, if a dispute  shall at any
          time arise with respect to the operation of the  provisions of section
          4.1, such dispute shall be exclusively determined by the Corporation's
          Auditors  or, if they are unable or  unwilling  to act,  by such other
          nationally recognized firm of independent chartered accountants as may
          be  selected  by the  directors  and any such  determination  shall be
          binding  upon  the   Corporation   and  the  Warrant   Agent  and  all
          Warrantholders and Shareholders of the Corporation.

     (f)  In case the  Corporation  after the date hereof  shall take any action
          affecting the Common Shares, other than an action described in Section
          4.1, which in the opinion of the directors would materially affect the
          rights of  Warrantholders,  the  Exercise  Price  and/or the number of
          Common Shares purchasable upon  exercise shall,  subject to regulatory


<PAGE>

                                     - 22 -

          approval,  be adjusted in such manner, if any, and at such time and by
          such action by the directors,  in their sole  discretion,  as they may
          determine to be equitable in the circumstances.  Failure of the taking
          of action by the directors so as to provide for an adjustment prior to
          the  effective  date of any action by the  Corporation  affecting  the
          Common  Shares shall be conclusive  evidence  that the directors  have
          determined  that  it  is  equitable  to  make  no  adjustment  in  the
          circumstances.

     In any case where the  application  of section 4.1 results in a decrease of
the  Exercise  Price  taking  effect  immediately  after the  record  date for a
specific  event,  if any Warrants are exercised after that record date and prior
to completion  of the event,  the  Corporation  may postpone the issuance to the
holder of the Warrants of the Common Shares to which it is entitled by reason of
the decrease of the Exercise Price but such Common Shares shall be so issued and
delivered to that holder upon completion of that event,  with the number of such
Common Shares calculated on the basis of the Exercise Price on the Exercise Date
adjusted for completion of that event, and the Corporation shall within the time
period  specified in subsection  1(a) of Section 4.1 deliver to the person(s) in
whose  name(s)  the  Common  Shares are to be issued an  appropriate  instrument
evidencing its or their right to receive such Common Shares.

                                    ARTICLE V
                     RIGHTS OF THE CORPORATION AND COVENANTS

5.1  Optional Purchases by the Corporation

     Subject to compliance  with  securities  legislation and the receipt of any
necessary approvals of applicable  regulatory  authorities,  the Corporation may
from  time to time  purchase,  by  private  contract  or  otherwise,  any of the
Warrants.  Any such  purchase  shall be made at the  lowest  price or  prices at
which,  in the opinion of the  directors of the  Corporation,  such Warrants are
then  obtainable,  plus  reasonable  costs of purchase,  and may be made in such
manner,  from such  persons and on such other terms as the  Corporation,  in its
sole  discretion,  may  determine.  Any Warrant  Certificates  representing  the
Warrants  purchased pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall forthwith be delivered to
and cancelled by the Warrant  Agent.  No Warrants shall be issued in replacement
thereof.

5.2  General Covenants

     The  Corporation  covenants  with  the  Warrant  Agent  that so long as any
Warrants remain outstanding:

     (a)  it will  ensure  that the  authorized  capital of the  Corporation  is
          sufficient  for the purpose of enabling it to satisfy its  obligations
          to issue Common Shares upon the exercise of the Warrants;


<PAGE>

                                     - 23 -


     (b)  it will cause the Common Shares and the certificates  representing the
          Common Shares from time to time  acquired  pursuant to the exercise of
          the Warrants to be duly issued and  delivered in  accordance  with the
          Warrant Certificates and the terms hereof;

     (c)  all Common  Shares which shall be issued upon exercise of the right to
          acquire provided for herein and in the Warrant  Certificates  shall be
          fully paid and non-assessable;

     (d)  it will use its best efforts to maintain its  corporate  existence and
          carry on its business in the ordinary  course and conduct its business
          in a proper,  efficient and businesslike manner and in accordance with
          good business practice;  will keep or cause to be kept proper books of
          account in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice; and
          will, if and whenever  required in writing by the Warrant Agent,  file
          with the Warrant Agent copies of all annual  financial  statements and
          other materials of the Corporation furnished to its shareholders;

     (e)  it will use its best  efforts to ensure that all Common  Shares of the
          Corporation  outstanding  or issuable from time to time continue to be
          or are quoted for trading on The Canadian  Dealing Network Inc. and at
          such time as its Common  Shares  are listed and posted for  trading on
          The Toronto Stock  Exchange,  will use its best efforts to ensure that
          all Common Shares  outstanding  or issuable from time to time continue
          to be so listed and posted for trading on such exchange;

     (f)  it will  use its best  efforts  to make all  requisite  filings  under
          applicable Canadian securities  legislation  including those necessary
          to remain a reporting  issuer not in default in such  jurisdictions in
          which it is presently or in which it becomes a reporting issuer; and

     (g)  generally,  it will  well and truly  perform  and carry out all of the
          acts or things to be done by it as provided in this Indenture.

5.3  Warrant Agent's Remuneration and Expenses

     The  Corporation  covenants that it will pay to the Warrant Agent from time
to time  reasonable  remuneration  for its  services  hereunder  and will pay or
reimburse  the Warrant  Agent upon its  request,  for all  reasonable  expenses,
disbursements  and  advances  incurred  or  made  by the  Warrant  Agent  in the
administration  or  execution  of  the  trusts  hereby  created  (including  the
reasonable  compensation  and the  disbursements  of its  counsel  and all other
advisers and  assistants  not regularly in its employ),  both before any default
hereunder and thereafter  until all duties  of the Warrant Agent hereunder shall

<PAGE>

                                     - 24 -

be finally and fully performed, except any such expense, disbursement or advance
as may  arise out of or  result  from the  Warrant  Agent's  negligence,  wilful
misconduct or bad faith.

5.4  Securities Qualification Requirements

     (a)  If,  in  the  opinion  of  counsel,  any  prospectus  or  registration
          statement is required to be filed with or any  permission  is required
          to be obtained from any governmental  authority in Canada or any other
          step is required  under any federal or provincial law of Canada before
          any Common  Shares  which a  Warrantholder  is  entitled  to  purchase
          pursuant to his Warrant  may  properly  and legally be issued upon due
          exercise  thereof,  the  Corporation  covenants that it will take such
          action so required.

     (b)  The  Corporation  will  give  notice  of the  issue of  Common  Shares
          pursuant to the exercise of Warrants, if required,  and in such detail
          as  may  be  required,   to  each  securities  commission  or  similar
          regulatory  authority in each jurisdiction in Canada in which there is
          legislation  or  regulation  permitting or requiring the giving of any
          such  notice  in order  that  such  issue  of  Common  Shares  and the
          subsequent  disposition  of the  Common  Shares so issued  will not be
          subject  to  the  prospectus   qualification   requirements   of  such
          legislation or regulation.

5.5  Performance of Covenants by Warrant Agent

     If the Corporation shall fail to perform any of its covenants  contained in
this Indenture,  the Warrant Agent may notify the Warrantholders of such failure
on the  part of the  Corporation  or may  itself  perform  any of the  covenants
capable of being performed by it but,  subject to Section 9.2, shall be under no
obligation  to perform such  covenants or to notify the  Warrantholders  of such
performance  by it. All sums  expended or  advanced  by the Warrant  Agent in so
doing  shall be  repayable  as provided  in Section  5.3.  No such  performance,
expenditure or advance by the Warrant Agent shall relieve the Corporation of any
default hereunder or of its continuing obligations under the covenants contained
in this Indenture.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ENFORCEMENT

6.1  Suits by Warrantholders

     All or any of the rights  conferred  upon any  Warrantholder  by any of the
terms of the Warrant Certificates or of this Indenture, or of both, may, subject
to  Section  7.10  of  this  Indenture,  be  enforced  by the  Warrantholder  by
appropriate proceedings, but  without  prejudice to  the  right which  is hereby


<PAGE>

                                     - 25 -

conferred  upon the Warrant Agent to proceed in its own name to enforce each and
all of the provisions herein contained for the benefit of the Warrantholders.

6.2  Immunity of Shareholders, etc.

     (a)  The Warrant Agent and, by the  acceptance of the Warrant  Certificates
          and as part of the  consideration  for the issue of the Warrants,  the
          Warrantholders,  hereby,  waive and release any right, cause of action
          or remedy now or hereafter  existing in any  jurisdiction  against any
          incorporator  or any past,  present or future  shareholder,  director,
          officer,  employee  or  agent  of the  Corporation  or  any  successor
          Corporation  (as defined in Section 8.2) on any  covenant,  agreement,
          representation  or  warranty  by the  Corporation  contained  in  this
          Indenture or in the Warrant Certificates.

     (b)  The obligations  hereunder are not personally  binding upon, nor shall
          resort  hereunder be had to, the private  property of any of the past,
          present or future  directors or shareholders of the Corporation or any
          successor  Corporation or any of the past, present or future officers,
          employees or agents of the  Corporation or any successor  Corporation,
          but only the property of the Corporation or any successor  Corporation
          shall be bound in respect hereof.

6.3  Waiver of Default

     Upon the happening of any default hereunder:

     (a)  the holders of not less than  sixty-six  percent (66%) of the Warrants
          then  outstanding  shall  have the  power,  by notice in  writing,  to
          instruct  the  Warrant  Agent to waive any default  hereunder  and the
          Warrant  Agent shall upon receipt of any such notice waive the default
          upon such terms and  conditions as shall be prescribed in such notice;
          or

     (b)  the Warrant Agent shall have power to waive any default hereunder upon
          such terms and conditions as the Warrant Agent may deem advisable, if,
          in the  Warrant  Agent's  opinion,  the same  shall have been cured or
          adequate provision made therefor;

provided that no delay or omission of the Warrant Agent or of the Warrantholders
to exercise any right or power  accruing  upon any default shall impair any such
right  or power or shall be  construed  to be a waiver  of any such  default  or
acquiescence  therein and provided further that no act or omission either of the
Warrant  Agent or of the  Warrantholders  in the premises  shall extend to or be
taken in any manner whatsoever to affect any subsequent default hereunder or the
rights resulting therefrom.


<PAGE>

                                     - 26 -


                                   ARTICLE VII
                           MEETINGS OF WARRANTHOLDERS

7.1  Right to Convene Meetings

     The Warrant Agent may at any time,  from time to time, and shall on receipt
of a written request of the Corporation or of a Warrantholders' Request and upon
being  indemnified and funded to its reasonable  satisfaction by the Corporation
or by the  Warrantholders  who signed such  Warrantholders'  Request against the
costs which may be incurred in  connection  with the calling and holding of such
meeting,  call and convene a meeting of the Warrantholders.  In the event of the
Warrant  Agent  failing to so call a meeting  within seven days after receipt of
such written  request of the  Corporation  or such  Warrantholders'  Request and
indemnity and funding given as aforesaid,  the Corporation or the Warrantholders
who  signed  such  Warrantholders'  Request,  as the case  may be,  may call and
convene such meeting. Every such meeting shall be held in the City of Toronto or
at such other place as may be approved or determined by the Warrant Agent.

7.2  Notice

     At least 30 days' prior  notice of any meeting of  Warrantholders  shall be
given to the  Warrantholders  in the manner  provided  for in Section 10.2 and a
copy of such  notice  shall be sent by mail to the  Warrant  Agent  (unless  the
meeting has been called by the Warrant Agent) and to the Corporation (unless the
meeting has been called by the  Corporation).  Such notice  shall state the time
when and the place  where the  meeting is to be held,  shall  state  briefly the
general  nature of the business to be transacted  thereat and shall contain such
information as is reasonably  necessary to enable the  Warrantholders  to make a
reasoned decision on the matter or matters to be brought before the meeting, but
it shall  not be  necessary  for any  such  notice  to set out the  terms of any
resolution to be proposed or any of the provisions of this Article 7.

7.3  Chairman

     An individual  (who need not be a  Warrantholder)  designated in writing by
the Warrant Agent shall be chairman of any meeting of  Warrantholders  and if no
individual is so  designated,  or if the individual so designated is not present
within 15  minutes  from the time  fixed for the  holding  of the  meeting,  the
Warrantholders  present  in  person or by proxy  shall  choose  some  individual
present to be chairman.

7.4  Quorum

     Subject  to  the  provisions  of  Section  7.11,  at  any  meeting  of  the
Warrantholders a quorum shall consist of Warrantholders  present in person or by
proxy and holding at least 10% of the aggregate  number of the then  outstanding
Special  Warrants,  provided that at least two persons  entitled to vote thereat
are personally present. If a quorum  of the Warrantholders  shall not be present


<PAGE>

                                     - 27 -

within 30 minutes from the time fixed for holding any meeting,  the meeting,  if
summoned  by  the  Warrantholders  or on a  Warrantholders'  Request,  shall  be
dissolved;  but in any other case the meeting shall be adjourned to the same day
in the next week (unless such day is not a Business  Day, in which case it shall
be adjourned to the next following  Business Day) at the same time and place and
no notice of the adjournment  need be given.  Any business may be brought before
or dealt with at an  adjourned  meeting  which might have been dealt with at the
original  meeting in  accordance  with the notice  calling the same. No business
shall be transacted at any meeting of Warrantholders  unless a quorum is present
at  the  commencement  of  the  meeting.   At  the  adjourned  meeting  any  one
Warrantholder present in person or by proxy shall form a quorum and may transact
the business for which the meeting was originally convened, notwithstanding that
the Warrantholder or Warrantholders, as the case may be, present may not hold at
least 10% of the aggregate number of the then outstanding Warrants.

7.5  Power to Adjourn

     The  chairman  of any  meeting of  Warrantholders  at which a quorum of the
Warrantholders is present may, with the consent of the meeting, adjourn any such
meeting,  and no notice of such adjournment need be given except such notice, if
any, as the meeting may prescribe.

7.6  Show of Hands

     Every question submitted to a meeting of Warrantholders shall be decided in
the first place by a majority of the votes given on a show of hands  except that
votes on an extraordinary  resolution  shall be given in the manner  hereinafter
provided.  At any  such  meeting,  unless  a poll is  duly  demanded  as  herein
provided,  a declaration  by the chairman that a resolution  has been carried or
carried  unanimously  or by a  particular  majority  or lost or not carried by a
particular majority shall be conclusive evidence of the fact.

7.7  Poll and Voting

     (a)  On every extraordinary resolution, and on any other question submitted
          to a meeting of Warrantholders  and after a vote by show of hands when
          demanded  by the  chairman  or by one or  more  of the  Warrantholders
          acting in person or by proxy and holding at least 5% of the  aggregate
          number of  Warrants  then  outstanding,  a poll shall be taken in such
          manner as the  chairman  shall  direct.  Questions  other  than  those
          required to be determined by extraordinary resolution shall be decided
          by a majority of the votes cast on the poll.

     (b)  On a show of hands,  every person who is present and entitled to vote,
          whether  as a  Warrantholder  or as  proxy  for  one  or  more  absent
          Warrantholders,  or  both,  shall  have  one  vote.  On a  poll,  each
          Warrantholder  present  in  person  or  represented  by a  proxy  duly
          appointed by instrument  in writing shall  be entitled to  one vote in


<PAGE>

                                     - 28 -

          respect of each Warrant then held or  represented by him. A proxy need
          not be a Warrantholder. The chairman of any meeting shall be entitled,
          both  on a show of  hands  and on a poll,  to vote in  respect  of the
          Warrants, if any, held or represented by him.

7.8  Regulations

     The Warrant  Agent,  or the  Corporation  with the  approval of the Warrant
Agent, may from time to time make and from time to time vary such regulations as
it shall think fit for:

     (a)  the setting of the record date for a meeting of Warrantholders for the
          purpose of  determining  Warrantholders  entitled to receive notice of
          and to vote at the meeting;

     (b)  the issue of voting  certificates by any bank,  trust company or other
          depositary  satisfactory to the Warrant Agent stating that the Warrant
          Certificates  specified therein have been deposited with it by a named
          person  and will  remain on deposit  until  after the  meeting,  which
          voting  certificate  shall  entitle  the persons  named  therein to be
          present and vote at any such meeting and at any adjournment thereof or
          to appoint a proxy or proxies to  represent  them and vote for them at
          any such meeting and at any adjournment thereof in the same manner and
          with the same  effect as though the  persons  so named in such  voting
          certificates  were the  actual  bearers  of the  Warrant  Certificates
          specified therein;

     (c)  the deposit of voting certificates and instruments  appointing proxies
          at such place and time as the Warrant  Agent,  the  Corporation or the
          Warrantholders  convening the meeting,  as the case may be, may in the
          notice convening the meeting direct;

     (d)  the deposit of voting certificates and instruments  appointing proxies
          at some  approved  place or places  other  than the place at which the
          meeting is to be held and  enabling  particulars  of such  instruments
          appointing  proxies to be  mailed,  cabled or  telegraphed  or sent by
          other means of prepaid, transmitted, recorded communication before the
          meeting to the  Corporation or to the Warrant Agent at the place where
          the  meeting is to be held and for the voting of proxies so  deposited
          as though the instruments themselves were produced at the meeting;

     (e)  the form of the instrument of proxy; and

     (f)  generally  for the  calling  of  meetings  of  Warrantholders  and the
          conduct of business thereat.


<PAGE>


                                     - 29 -


Any  regulations  so made shall be binding and  effective and the votes given in
accordance  therewith  shall  be valid  and  shall be  counted.  Except  as such
regulations may provide, the only persons who shall be recognized at any meeting
as a  Warrantholder,  or be  entitled  to vote or be present  at the  meeting in
respect  thereof  (subject to Section  7.9),  shall be  Warrantholders  or their
counsel, or proxies of Warrantholders.

7.9  Corporation and Warrant Agent May be Represented

     The  Corporation  and the Warrant  Agent,  by their  respective  directors,
officers,  and employees and the counsel for the Corporation and for the Warrant
Agent may attend any  meeting of the  Warrantholders,  but shall have no vote as
such, unless in their capacity as a Warrantholder.

7.10 Powers Exercisable by Extraordinary Resolution

     In addition to all other powers conferred upon them by any other provisions
of this Indenture or by law, the  Warrantholders at a meeting shall,  subject to
the provisions of Section 7.11, have the power, exercisable from time to time by
extraordinary resolution:

     (a)  to agree to any modification,  abrogation,  alteration,  compromise or
          arrangement  of the rights of  Warrantholders  or the Warrant Agent in
          its  capacity  as  Warrant  Agent   hereunder  or  on  behalf  of  the
          Warrantholders against the Corporation whether such rights arise under
          this Indenture or the Warrant Certificates or otherwise;

     (b)  to amend,  alter or repeal  any  extraordinary  resolution  previously
          passed or sanctioned by the Warrantholders;

     (c)  to direct or to authorize  the Warrant  Agent,  subject to funding and
          indemnity,  to  enforce  any  of the  covenants  on  the  part  of the
          Corporation contained in this Indenture or the Warrant Certificates or
          to  enforce  any of the  rights of the  Warrantholders  in any  manner
          specified  in  such  extraordinary   resolution  or  to  refrain  from
          enforcing any such covenant or right;

     (d)  to waive, and to direct the Warrant Agent to waive, any default on the
          part of the  Corporation  in  complying  with any  provisions  of this
          Indenture or the Warrant  Certificates either  unconditionally or upon
          any conditions specified in such extraordinary resolution;

     (e)  to restrain any  Warrantholder  from taking or  instituting  any suit,
          action or proceeding  against the  Corporation  for the enforcement of
          any of the covenants on the part of the Corporation  contained in this
          Indenture or the Warrant  Certificates or to enforce any of the rights
          of the Warrantholders;


<PAGE>


                                     - 30 -


     (f)  to direct any Warrantholder who, as such, has brought any suit, action
          or proceeding to stay or to  discontinue or otherwise to deal with the
          same upon payment of the costs,  charges and expenses  reasonably  and
          properly incurred by such Warrantholder in connection therewith;

     (g)  to assent to any change in or omission from the  provisions  contained
          in the Warrant Certificates or this Indenture, including any amendment
          to the Expiry Time, or any ancillary or supplemental  instrument which
          may be agreed to by the  Corporation,  and to  authorize  the  Warrant
          Agent to concur in and execute any ancillary or supplemental indenture
          embodying the change or omission;

     (h)  to remove the Warrant  Agent or its successor in office and to appoint
          a new Warrant Agent or Warrant Agents to take the place of the Warrant
          Agent so removed;

     (i)  to  assent to any  compromise  or  arrangement  with any  creditor  or
          creditors  or any class or classes of  creditors,  whether  secured or
          otherwise,  and with holders of any shares or other  securities of the
          Corporation; and

     (j)  to amend,  alter or repeal  any  extraordinary  resolution  previously
          passed by the Warrantholders.

7.11 Meaning of Extraordinary Resolution

     (a)  The expression "extraordinary  resolution" when used in this Indenture
          means,  subject to as hereinafter provided in this Section 7.11 and in
          Section  7.14,  a resolution  proposed at a meeting of  Warrantholders
          duly  convened  for  that  purpose  and  held in  accordance  with the
          provisions  of this Article 7, at which there are present in person or
          by proxy  Warrantholders  holding at least 25% of the aggregate number
          of the then outstanding  Warrants and passed by the affirmative  votes
          of  Warrantholders  holding  not  less  than 66 2/3% of the  aggregate
          number of the then outstanding Warrants represented at the meeting and
          voted on the poll upon such resolution.

     (b)  If,  at the  meeting  of  Warrantholders  at  which  an  extraordinary
          resolution is to be considered, Warrantholders holding at least 25% of
          the aggregate number of the then outstanding  Warrants are not present
          in person or by proxy within 30 minutes  after the time  appointed for
          the meeting,  then the meeting,  if convened by Warrantholders or on a
          Warrantholders'  Request, shall be dissolved, but in any other case it
          shall stand adjourned to such day, being not less than 15 or more than
          60 days later, and to such place  and time as may be determined by the


<PAGE>

                                     - 31 -

          chairman.  Not less than 10 days' prior  notice  shall be given of the
          time and place of such adjourned meeting in the manner provided for in
          Section 10.2.  Such notice shall state that at the  adjourned  meeting
          the  Warrantholders  present in person or by proxy shall form a quorum
          but it shall not be  necessary to set forth the purposes for which the
          meeting  was  originally  called  or  any  other  particulars.  At the
          adjourned  meeting  the  Warrantholders  present in person or by proxy
          shall  form a quorum  and may  transact  the  business  for  which the
          meeting was  originally  convened  and a  resolution  proposed at such
          adjourned  meeting  and passed by the  requisite  vote as  provided in
          subsection  7.11(a) shall be an "extraordinary  resolution" within the
          meaning of this Indenture  notwithstanding that Warrantholders holding
          at least 25% of the aggregate number of the then outstanding  Warrants
          are not present in person or by proxy at such adjourned meeting.

     (c)  Votes on an  extraordinary  resolution shall always be given on a poll
          and no  demand  for a poll on an  extraordinary  resolution  shall  be
          necessary.

7.12 Powers Cumulative

     Any one or more of the  powers  or any  combination  of the  powers in this
Indenture  stated  to be  exercisable  by the  Warrantholders  by  extraordinary
resolution or otherwise  may be exercised  from time to time and the exercise of
any one or more of such  powers or any  combination  of powers from time to time
shall not be deemed to exhaust the right of the  Warrantholders to exercise such
power or powers or combination of powers then or thereafter from time to time.

7.13 Minutes

     Minutes  of  all   resolutions   and   proceedings   at  every  meeting  of
Warrantholders  shall be made and duly entered in books to be provided from time
to time for that purpose by the Warrant Agent at the expense of the Corporation,
and any such minutes as aforesaid, if signed by the chairman or the secretary of
the meeting at which such resolutions were passed or proceedings taken, shall be
prima facie  evidence of the matters  therein  stated and, until the contrary is
proved,  every such meeting in respect of the proceedings of which minutes shall
have been made  shall be deemed  to have been duly  convened  and held,  and all
resolutions  passed  thereat or  proceedings  taken shall be deemed to have been
duly passed and taken.

7.14 Instruments in Writing

     All actions  which may be taken and all powers that may be exercised by the
Warrantholders at a meeting held as provided in this Article 7 may also be taken
and exercised by Warrantholders holding at least 66 2/3% of the aggregate number
of the then  outstanding  Warrants by an instrument in writing  signed in one or
more counterparts by such Warrantholders in person or by attorney duly appointed


<PAGE>

                                     - 32 -

in writing,  and the  expression  "extraordinary  resolution"  when used in this
Indenture shall include an instrument so signed.

7.15 Binding Effect of Resolutions

     Every resolution and every  extraordinary  resolution  passed in accordance
with the  provisions of this Article 7 at a meeting of  Warrantholders  shall be
binding upon all of the  Warrantholders,  whether present at or absent from such
meeting,  and every instrument in writing signed by Warrantholders in accordance
with  Section  7.14 shall be  binding  upon all of the  Warrantholders,  whether
signatories  thereto or not,  and each and every  Warrantholder  and the Warrant
Agent (subject to the provisions for indemnity herein  contained) shall be bound
to give effect accordingly to every such resolution and instrument in writing.

7.16 Holdings by Corporation or Subsidiaries Disregarded

     In  determining  whether  Warrantholders  holding  the  required  number of
Warrants  are  present  at a  meeting  of  Warrantholders  for  the  purpose  of
determining  a quorum or have  concurred in any consent,  waiver,  extraordinary
resolution,  Warrantholders'  Request  or other  action  under  this  Indenture,
Warrants owned legally or  beneficially  by the Corporation or any Subsidiary of
the  Corporation  shall be  disregarded  in  accordance  with the  provisions of
Section 10.7.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

8.1  Provision for Supplemental Indentures for Certain Purposes

     From  time to time  the  Corporation  (when  authorized  by  action  of the
directors) and the Warrant Agent,  may,  subject to the provisions  hereof,  and
they shall, when so directed in accordance with the provisions  hereof,  execute
and deliver by their proper  officers,  indentures or  instruments  supplemental
hereto,  which thereafter shall form part hereof,  for any one or more or all of
the following purposes:

     (a)  setting forth any  adjustments  resulting from the  application of the
          provisions of Article 4;

     (b)  adding  to  the  provisions  hereof  such  additional   covenants  and
          enforcement provisions as, in the opinion of Counsel, are necessary or
          advisable in the circumstances,  provided that the same are not in the
          opinion of the Warrant Agent and counsel  prejudicial to the interests
          of the Warrantholders;

     (c)  giving effect to any  extraordinary  resolution  passed as provided in
          Article 7;


<PAGE>

                                     - 33 -

     (d)  adding to,  deleting or altering the  provisions  hereof in respect of
          the transfer of Warrants, making provision for the exchange of Warrant
          Certificates,  and making any  modification in the form of the Warrant
          Certificates  which,  in each  case,  does not  affect  the  substance
          thereof;

     (e)  modifying any of the provisions of this Indenture, including relieving
          the   Corporation   from  any  of  the   obligations,   conditions  or
          restrictions  herein  contained,  provided that such  modification  or
          relief  shall be or  become  operative  or  effective  only if, in the
          opinion of the Warrant  Agent,  and in the  opinion of  counsel,  such
          modification  or relief in no way  prejudices any of the rights of the
          Warrantholders  or of the Warrant Agent, and provided further that the
          Warrant  Agent may in its sole  discretion  decline  to enter into any
          such  supplemental  indenture  which  in its  opinion  may not  afford
          adequate  protection  to the Warrant  Agent when the same shall become
          operative;

     (f)  making such provisions not inconsistent  with this Indenture as may be
          necessary  or desirable  with respect to matters or questions  arising
          hereunder  or for the purpose of  obtaining a listing or  quotation of
          the Warrants on any stock exchange,  provided that such provisions are
          not,  in the  opinion  of the  Warrant  Agent,  and in the  opinion of
          counsel, prejudicial to the interests of the Warrantholders; and

     (g)  for  any  other  purpose  not  inconsistent  with  the  terms  of this
          Indenture,   including  the   correction  or   rectification   of  any
          ambiguities, defective or inconsistent provisions, errors, mistakes or
          omissions  herein,  provided that in the opinion of the Warrant Agent,
          and in the opinion of counsel,  the rights of the Warrant Agent and of
          the Warrantholders are in no way prejudiced thereby.

Copies of any such amendments shall be given to each Warrantholder.

8.2  Successor Corporations

     In the case of the consolidation,  amalgamation,  merger or transfer of the
undertaking or assets of the Corporation as an entirety or  substantially  as an
entirety  to  another  corporation  ("successor  Corporation"),   the  successor
Corporation  resulting  from such  amalgamation,  merger or transfer (if not the
Corporation) shall expressly assume, by supplemental  indenture  satisfactory in
form to the Warrant Agent and executed and delivered to the Warrant  Agent,  the
due and  punctual  performance  and  observance  of each and every  covenant and
condition of this Indenture to be performed and observed by the Corporation.


<PAGE>

                                     - 34 -

                                   ARTICLE IX
                          CONCERNING THE WARRANT AGENT

9.1  Legislation

     (a)  If and to the extent  that any  provision  of this  Indenture  limits,
          qualifies  or conflicts  with a mandatory  requirement  of  Applicable
          Legislation, such mandatory requirement shall prevail.

     (b)  The  Corporation  and the Warrant  Agent agree that each will,  at all
          times  in  relation  to this  Indenture  and any  action  to be  taken
          hereunder,  observe and comply with and be entitled to the benefits of
          Applicable Legislation.

9.2  Rights and Duties of Warrant Agent

     (a)  In the  exercise of the rights and duties  prescribed  or conferred by
          the terms of this Indenture,  the Warrant Agent shall act honestly and
          in good faith with a view to the best interests of the  Warrantholders
          and shall  exercise  that degree of care,  diligence  and skill that a
          reasonably   prudent   Warrant  Agent  would  exercise  in  comparable
          circumstances.  No provision of this  Indenture  shall be construed to
          relieve the Warrant Agent from liability for its own negligent action,
          its own negligent  failure to act, or its own wilful misconduct or bad
          faith.

     (b)  The  obligation  of the Warrant  Agent to commence any act,  action or
          proceeding  for the  purpose of  enforcing  any rights of the  Warrant
          Agent or the  Warrantholders  hereunder shall be conditional  upon (i)
          the Warrant Agent receiving a Warrantholders' Request to commence such
          act, action or proceeding and (ii) the Warrantholders furnishing, when
          required  from  time  to  time  by a  notice  of  the  Warrant  Agent,
          sufficient  funds to  commence  and to  continue  such act,  action or
          proceeding  and an indemnity  reasonably  satisfactory  to the Warrant
          Agent to protect and to hold  harmless the Warrant  Agent  against the
          costs, charges and expenses and liabilities to be incurred thereby and
          any loss and damage it may suffer by reason thereof.

     (c)  None of the provisions  contained in this Indenture  shall require the
          Warrant Agent to expend or to risk its own funds or otherwise to incur
          financial  liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the
          exercise  of  any  of its  rights  or  powers  unless  indemnified  as
          aforesaid.

     (d)  The Warrant  Agent may,  before  commencing  or at any time during the
          continuance  of any  such  act,  action  or  proceeding,  require  the
          Warrantholders,  at whose  instance it is acting,  to deposit with the
          Warrant  Agent  the  Warrants  held by them,  for which  Warrants  the
          Warrant Agent shall issue recepits.


<PAGE>

                                     - 35 -

     (e)  Every  provision  of this  Indenture  that by its terms  relieves  the
          Warrant  Agent of  liability  or entitles it to rely upon any evidence
          submitted  to  it  is  subject  to  the   provisions   of   Applicable
          Legislation, to this Section 9.2 and to Section 9.3.

     (f)  The Warrant  Agent shall not be bound to give any notice or do or take
          any act, action or proceeding by virtue of the powers  conferred on it
          hereby unless and until it shall have been required so to do under the
          terms  hereof;  nor shall the Warrant Agent be required to take notice
          of any default hereunder, unless and until notified in writing of such
          default,  which notice shall distinctly specify the default desired to
          be brought to the attention of the Warrant Agent and in the absence of
          any  such  notice  the  Warrant  Agent  may for all  purposes  of this
          Indenture  conclusively  assume  that no default  has been made in the
          observance or performance of any of the  representations,  warranties,
          covenants,  agreements or conditions contained herein. Any such notice
          shall in no way limit any discretion herein given the Warrant Agent to
          determine  whether or not the  Warrant  Agent  shall take  action with
          respect to any default.

9.3  Evidence, Experts and Advisers

     (a)  In addition to the reports, certificates,  opinions and other evidence
          required  by this  Indenture,  the  Corporation  shall  furnish to the
          Warrant  Agent  such  additional   evidence  of  compliance  with  any
          provision  hereof  in such  form as may be  prescribed  by  Applicable
          Legislation or as the Warrant Agent may reasonably require by `written
          notice to the Corporation.

     (b)  In the exercise of its rights and duties hereunder,  the Warrant Agent
          may,  if it is acting in good  faith,  act and rely as to the truth of
          the statements and the accuracy of the opinions expressed in statutory
          declarations, opinions, reports, written requests, consents, or orders
          of the Corporation,  certificates of the Corporation or other evidence
          furnished  to the Warrant  Agent  pursuant to a request of the Warrant
          Agent,   provided   that  such  evidence   complies  with   Applicable
          Legislation  and that  the  Warrant  Agent  complies  with  Applicable
          Legislation   and  that  the  Warrant  Agent  examines  the  same  and
          determines   that  such   evidence   complies   with  the   applicable
          requirements of this Indenture.

     (c)  Whenever  it  is  provided  in  this  Indenture  or  under  Applicable
          Legislation that the Corporation  shall deposit with the Warrant Agent
          resolutions, certificates,


<PAGE>


                                     - 36 -

          reports, opinions, requests, orders or other documents, it is intended
          that the truth and  accuracy  on the  effective  date  thereof and the
          facts and opinions stated in all such documents so deposited shall, in
          each and every such case, be conditions  precedent to the right of the
          Corporation  to have the  Warrant  Agent  take the  action to be based
          thereon.

     (d)  Proof of the  execution  of an  instrument  in  writing,  including  a
          Warrantholders'  Request,  by any  Warrantholder  may be  made  by the
          certificate of a notary public,  or other officer with similar powers,
          stating that the person signing such instrument acknowledged to it the
          execution  thereof,  or by an affidavit of a witness to such execution
          or in any other manner which the Warrant Agent may consider adequate.

     (e)  The  Warrant  Agent may employ or retain  such  Counsel,  accountants,
          appraisers or other experts or advisers as it may  reasonably  require
          for the  purpose  of  discharging  its  duties  hereunder  and may pay
          reasonable  remuneration for all services so performed by any of them,
          without taxation of costs of any Counsel, and shall not be responsible
          for any  misconduct  or  negligence on the part of any such experts or
          advisers who have been  appointed  with due care by the Warrant Agent.
          Any  remuneration  so paid by the Warrant Agent shall be repaid to the
          Warrant Agent by the Corporation in accordance with section 5.3.

9.4  Documents, Monies, etc. Held by Warrant Agent

     Any  securities,  documents of title or other  instruments  that may at any
time be held by the  Warrant  Agent may be placed in the  deposit  vaults of the
Warrant  Agent or of any Canadian  chartered  bank or trust company or deposited
for safekeeping with any such bank or trust company.  Unless otherwise expressly
provided  herein,  any monies so held,  pending the  application  or  withdrawal
thereof under any provisions of this Indenture,  may be deposited in the name of
the Warrant Agent in any Canadian chartered bank or trust company at the rate of
interest (if any) then  current on similar  deposits or may be deposited in such
institutions  or invested in such  securities as the Corporation may consent to.
All  interest or other income  received by the Warrant  Agent in respect of such
deposits and investments shall belong to the  Warrantholders or the Corporation,
as provided for herein.

9.5  Actions by Warrant Agent to Protect Interest

     The  Warrant  Agent  shall have power to  institute  and to  maintain  such
actions and  proceedings as it may consider  necessary or expedient to preserve,
protect or enforce its interests and the interests of the Warrantholders.


<PAGE>

                                     - 37 -

9.6  Warrant Agent Not Required to Give Security

     The  Warrant  Agent  shall not be  required to give any bond or security in
respect  of the  execution  of this  Indenture  or  otherwise  in respect of the
premises.

9.7  Protection of Warrant Agent

     Except as provided in Section 9.2, by way of supplement  to the  provisions
of any law for the time  being  relating  to  Warrant  Agents,  it is  expressly
declared and agreed that the Warrant Agent shall not:

     (a)  be liable for or by reason of any  statements  of fact or  recitals in
          this   Indenture   or  in  the   Warrant   Certificates   (except  the
          representation  contained in Section 9.9 or in the  certificate of the
          Warrant  Agent on the Warrant  Certificates)  or be required to verify
          the  same,  but  all  such  statements   (other  than  those  relating
          specifically to the Warrant Agent) or recitals are and shall be deemed
          to be made by the Corporation;

     (b)  be bound to give  notice to any  person or  persons  of the  execution
          hereof;

     (c)  incur any  liability or  responsibility  whatsoever,  or be in any way
          responsible,  for the  consequence  of any  breach  on the part of the
          Corporation of any of the covenants herein contained or of any acts of
          any  directors,   officers,  employees,  agents  or  servants  of  the
          Corporation;

     (d)  at any time be under any duty or  responsibility  to any Warrantholder
          to determine  whether any facts exist which may require any adjustment
          contemplated  by Section  4.1, or with respect to the nature or extent
          of any such  adjustment  when  made,  or with  respect  to the  method
          employed in making the same;

     (e)  be  accountable  with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or
          amount) of any Common  Shares or of any shares or other  securities or
          property  which  may at any  time be  issued  or  delivered  upon  the
          exercise of the rights attaching to any Warrant;

     (f)  be responsible for any failure of the  Corporation to issue,  transfer
          or deliver Common Shares or  certificates  representing  Common Shares
          upon the  surrender of any Warrants for the purpose of the exercise of
          such  rights  or to  comply  with any of the  covenants  contained  in
          Article 4;

     (g)  have any duties except those which are expressly set forth herein, and
          it shall not be bound by any notice of a claim or demand with  respect
          to, or any waiver, modification,  amendment, termination or rescission


<PAGE>

                                     - 38 -

          of this Indenture, unless received by it in writing, and signed by the
          parties hereto and if its duties herein are affected,  unless it shall
          have given its prior written consent thereto;

     (h)  be liable for any error in  judgment or for any act done or step taken
          or omitted by it in good faith or for any mistake,  in fact or law, or
          for  anything  which it may do or  refrain  from  doing in  connection
          herewith   except   arising  out  of  its  own  negligence  or  wilful
          misconduct; and

     (i)  incur any liability  with respect to the delivery of  non-delivery  of
          any certificate or certificates whether delivered by hand, mail or any
          other means.

9.8  Replacement of Warrant Agent; Successor by Merger

     (a)  The  Warrant  Agent may  resign its trust and be  discharged  from all
          further duties and liabilities hereunder, subject to this Section 9.8,
          by giving to the  Corporation  not less than 30 days  prior  notice in
          writing or such shorter prior notice as the  Corporation may accept as
          sufficient.  The Warrantholders by extraordinary resolution shall have
          power at any time to remove the existing  Warrant Agent and to appoint
          a new Warrant  Agent.  In the event of the Warrant Agent  resigning or
          being  removed as aforesaid  or being  dissolved,  becoming  bankrupt,
          going into  liquidation  or  otherwise  becoming  incapable  of acting
          hereunder, the Corporation shall forthwith appoint a new Warrant Agent
          unless  a  new  Warrant  Agent  has  already  been  appointed  by  the
          Warrantholders;  failing  such  appointment  by the  Corporation,  the
          retiring Warrant Agent or any  Warrantholder may apply to a justice of
          the Ontario Court of Justice (General Division) on such notice as such
          justice may direct,  for the  appointment of a new Warrant Agent;  but
          any new Warrant Agent so appointed by the  Corporation or by the Court
          shall be subject to removal as  aforesaid by the  Warrantholders.  Any
          new  Warrant  Agent  appointed  under  this  Section  9.8  shall  be a
          corporation  authorized to carry on the business of a trust company in
          the Province of Ontario and, if required by the Applicable Legislation
          of  any  other  provinces,  in  such  other  provinces.  On  any  such
          appointment  the new  Warrant  Agent  shall  be  vested  with the same
          powers,  rights,  duties  and  responsibilities  as  if  it  had  been
          originally named herein as Warrant Agent under this Indenture.

     (b)  The Warrant  Agent upon payment of its  outstanding  remuneration  and
          expenses  shall  execute and deliver to its  successor an  appropriate
          instrument transferring to the new warrant agent all rights and powers
          of the Warrant Agent hereunder, and all securities, documents or other
          instruments and all property held by the Warrant Agent hereunder.

 
<PAGE>

                                     - 39 -

     (c)  Upon the  appointment of a successor  Warrant Agent,  the  Corporation
          shall  promptly  notify  the  Warrantholders  thereof  in  the  manner
          provided for in Section 10.2.

     (d)  Any  corporation  into or with which the Warrant  Agent may be merged,
          consolidated or amalgamated, or any corporation resulting therefrom to
          which  the  Warrant  Agent  shall  be  a  party,  or  any  corporation
          succeeding to the business of the Warrant Agent shall be the successor
          to the Warrant Agent hereunder  without any further act on its part or
          any of the parties  hereto,  provided that such  corporation  would be
          eligible for appointment as a successor Warrant Agent under subsection
          9.8(a).

     (e)  Any Warrant Certificates  certified but not delivered by a predecessor
          warrant agent may be certified by the  successor  warrant agent in the
          name of the predecessor or successor warrant agent.

9.9  Conflict of Interest

     (a)  The Warrant Agent  represents to the  Corporation  that at the time of
          execution and delivery hereof no material  conflict of interest exists
          between  its role as a  Warrant  Agent  hereunder  and its role in any
          other capacity and agrees that in the event of a material  conflict of
          interest arising hereafter it will, within 90 days after  ascertaining
          that it has such material  conflict of interest,  either eliminate the
          same or assign its rights and  obligations  hereunder  to a  successor
          Warrant Agent approved by the Corporation and meeting the requirements
          set  forth  in  subsection  9.8(a).   Notwithstanding   the  foregoing
          provisions of this subsection 9.9(a), if any such material conflict of
          interest   exists  or  hereafter   shall   exist,   the  validity  and
          enforceability  of this Indenture and the Warrant  Certificates  shall
          not be affected in any manner whatsoever by reason thereof.

     (b)  The Warrant  Agent,  in its personal or any other  capacity,  may buy,
          lend upon and deal in securities of the  Corporation and generally may
          contract and enter into financial transactions with the Corporation or
          any Subsidiary of the Corporation  without being liable to account for
          any profit made thereby.

9.10 Acceptance of Obligation

     The Warrant Agent hereby accepts the obligations  declared and provided for
in this  Indenture and agrees to perform the same upon the terms and  conditions
herein set forth.


<PAGE>

                                     - 40 -

9.11 Warrant Agent Not to be Appointed Receiver

     The Warrant Agent and any person  related to the Warrant Agent shall not be
appointed a receiver, a receiver and manager or liquidator of all or any part of
the assets or undertaking of the Corporation.

9.12      The  Corporation  hereby  indemnifies  and saves  harmless the Warrant
Agent  and  its  directors,  officers  and  employees  of and  from  any and all
liabilities,  losses,  costs,  suits,  claims  and  demands  whatsoever  arising
directly or indirectly  out of the  performance  of its duties  hereunder or any
failure  to act  hereunder,  save  only in the  event of  negligence  or  wilful
misconduct on the part of the Warrant  Agent.  It is understood  and agreed that
this indemnification will survive the termination or discharge of this Indenture
or the resignation or replacement of the Warrant Agent.


                                    ARTICLE X
                                     GENERAL

10.1 Notice to the Corporation and the Warrant Agent

     (a)  Unless herein  otherwise  expressly  provided,  any notice to be given
          hereunder to the  Corporation  or the Warrant Agent shall be deemed to
          be validly given if  delivered,  sent by  registered  letter,  postage
          prepaid or faxed:

          If to the Corporation:

          Champion Communication Services, Inc.
          1610 Woodstead Court, #330
          The Woodlands Texas, U.S.A. 77380

          Attention: Albert F. Richmond, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
          -------------------------------------------------------------------

          Telephone:        (713) 362-0144
          Fax:              (713) 364-1603


          If to the Warrant Agent:

          Equity Transfer Services, Inc.
          The Richmond Adelaide Centre
          120 Adelaide Street West, Suite 800
          Toronto, Ontario M5H 3V1

          Attention: President
          --------------------

<PAGE>

                                     - 41 -

          Telephone:        (416) 361-0152
          Fax:              (416) 361-0470

          and any  such  notice  delivered  or  faxed  in  accordance  with  the
          foregoing shall be deemed to have been received, if delivered,  on the
          date of delivery, or, if faxed, on the Business Day following the date
          it was faxed,  or, if mailed,  on the third Business Day following the
          date of the postmark on such notice.

     (b)  The  Corporation  or the Warrant  Agent,  as the case may be, may from
          time to time  notify the other in the manner  provided  in  subsection
          10.1(a) of a change of address which,  from the effective date of such
          notice and until  changed by like notice,  shall be the address of the
          Corporation or the Warrant Agent, as the case may be, for all purposes
          of this Indenture.

     (c)  If, by reason of a strike,  lockout or other work stoppage,  actual or
          threatened,  involving postal employees, any notice to be given to the
          Warrant  Agent or to the  Corporation  hereunder  could  reasonably be
          considered  unlikely to reach its  destination,  such notice  shall be
          valid  and  effective  only if it is  delivered  or faxed to the named
          officer of the party to which it is addressed.

10.2 Notice to Warrantholders

     (a)  Unless  otherwise  provided herein,  any notice to the  Warrantholders
          under the provisions of this Indenture shall be valid and effective if
          faxed,  sent  by  registered  letter,  postage  prepaid  or  delivered
          addressed to such holders at their addresses appearing on the register
          referred to above and shall be deemed to have been  effectively  given
          on the date of  delivery  or,  if  mailed,  on the date  that is three
          Business Days following  actual posting of the notice or, if faxed, on
          the next Business Day following the date of transmission provided that
          its contents are transmitted and received completely and accurately.

     (b)  If, by reason of a strike,  lockout or other work stoppage,  actual or
          threatened,  involving postal employees, any notice to be given to the
          Warrantholders  hereunder could  reasonably be considered  unlikely to
          reach its  destination,  such notice shall be valid and effective only
          if it is delivered  personally to such  Warrantholders or if delivered
          to the address for such  Warrantholders  contained  in the register of
          Warrants maintained by the Warrant Agent, by telex, fax or other means
          of prepaid transmitted and recorded communication.


<PAGE>

                                     - 42 -

10.3 Evidence of Ownership

     (a)  Upon  receipt of a  certificate  of any bank,  trust  company or other
          depositary satisfactory to the Warrant Agent stating that the Warrants
          specified  therein  have been  deposited  by a named  person with such
          bank,  trust company or other  depositary and will remain so deposited
          until the expiry of the period specified therein,  the Corporation and
          the Warrant Agent may treat the person so named as the owner, and such
          certificate as sufficient  evidence of the ownership by such person of
          such Warrant during such period,  for the purpose of any  requisition,
          direction, consent, instrument or other document to be made, signed or
          given by the holder of the Warrant so deposited.

     (b)  The  Corporation  and the  Warrant  Agent  may  accept  as  sufficient
          evidence  of the  fact  and date of the  signing  of any  requisition,
          direction,  consent,  instrument or other document by any person,  (i)
          the  signature  of any officer of any bank,  trust  company,  or other
          depositary  satisfactory  to the  Warrant  Agent  as  witness  of such
          execution,  (ii) the certificate of any notary public or other officer
          authorized  to take  acknowledgments  of deeds to be  recorded  at the
          place  where  such   certificate  is  made  that  the  person  signing
          acknowledged  to him  the  execution  thereof,  (iii)  a  satisfactory
          declaration  of a  witness  of  such  execution,  or  (iv)  any  other
          documentation satisfactory to the Warrant Agent and the Corporation.

10.4 Counterparts

     This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts,  each of which when
so executed  shall be deemed to be an original  and such  counterparts  together
shall constitute one and the same instrument and  notwithstanding  their date of
execution they shall be deemed to be executed as of the date hereof.

10.5 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

     Upon the earlier of:

     (a)  the date by which there shall have been delivered to the Warrant Agent
          for  exercise  or  destruction  all Warrant  Certificates  theretofore
          certified hereunder; or

     (b)  the Expiry Time of the Warrants;

and, if all certificates  representing  Common Shares required to be issued have
been issued and delivered,  this Indenture  shall cease to be of force or effect
and  the  Warrant  Agent,  on  demand  of and at the  cost  and  expense  of the
Corporation  and upon  delivery  to the  Warrant Agent of  a certificate of  the

<PAGE>

                                     - 43 -

Corporation  stating  that all  conditions  precedent  to the  satisfaction  and
discharge of this  Indenture  have been  complied  with,  shall  execute  proper
instruments  acknowledging  satisfaction  of  and  discharging  this  Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the indemnities provided to the Warrant Agent by
the Corporation  hereunder shall remain in full force and effect and survive the
termination of this Indenture.

10.6 Provisions  of  Indenture  and Warrants for the Sole Benefit of Parties and
     Warrantholders

     Nothing  in this  Indenture  or in the  Warrant  Certificates,  express  or
implied, shall give or be construed to give to any person other than the parties
hereto and the Warrantholders, as the case may be, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture,  or under any covenant or provision herein
or therein  contained,  all such  covenants  and  provisions  being for the sole
benefit of the parties hereto and the Warrantholders.

10.7 Warrants Owned by the  Corporation or its  Subsidiaries - Certificate to be
     Provided

     For the purpose of disregarding  any Warrants owned legally or beneficially
by the  Corporation  or any  Subsidiary of the  Corporation in Section 7.16, the
Corporation shall provide to the Warrant Agent, from time to time, a certificate
of the Corporation setting forth, as at the date of such certificate:

     (a)  the names (other than the name of the  Corporation)  of the registered
          holders of Warrants  which, to the knowledge of the  Corporation,  are
          owned by or held for the account of the  Corporation or any Subsidiary
          of the Corporation; and

     (b)  the  number  of  Warrants  owned  legally  or   beneficially   by  the
          Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation;

and the Warrant  Agent,  in making the  computations  in Section 7.16,  shall be
entitled to act and rely on such certificate without any additional evidence.

10.8 Ownership and Transfer of Warrants

     The  Corporation  and the Warrant  Agent may deem and treat the  registered
holder  of  any  Warrant  Certificate  as the  absolute  owner  of the  Warrants
represented thereby for all purposes,  and the Corporation and the Warrant Agent
shall not be affected by any notice or knowledge  to the  contrary  except where
the Corporation or the Warrant Agent is required to take notice by statute or by
order of a court of competent jurisdiction. A Warrantholder shall be entitled to
the rights  evidenced  by such  Warrant  Certificate  free from all  equities or
rights of set off or  counterclaim  between the  Corporation and the original or
any intermediate  holder  thereof and  all  persons may act  accordingly and the

<PAGE>

                                     - 44 -

receipt of any such  Warrantholder  for the Common Shares  purchasable  pursuant
thereto shall be a good discharge to the  Corporation  and the Warrant Agent for
the same,  and neither the  Corporation  nor the Warrant Agent shall be bound to
inquire into the title of any such holder  except where the  Corporation  or the
Warrant  Agent is  required  to take notice by statute or by order of a court of
competent jurisdiction.

10.9 Waiver

     Each of the parties  hereto shall have the right to waive any of its rights
under this Indenture,  in whole or in part, in its absolute discretion,  and any
such right once waived may  thereafter,  subject to the terms of the waiver,  be
reasserted by such party at any time and enforced  pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture.

10.10 Governing Law

     This  Indenture  shall be governed by and construed in accordance  with the
laws of the  Province  of  Ontario  and the  federal  laws of Canada  applicable
therein.  Each of the parties irrevocably attorns to the exclusive  jurisdiction
of the courts of the Province of Ontario with respect to all matters arising out
of this Indenture and the transactions contemplated herein.

10.11 Choice of Language

     The parties  hereby  acknowledge  that they have  expressly  required  this
Indenture and all notices, statements of account and other documents required or
permitted  to be given or  entered  into  pursuant  hereto to be drawn up in the
English Language only. Les parties reconnaissent avoir expressment demandees que
la presente  Convention  ainsi que tout avis,  tout etat de compte et tout autre
document a etre ou pouvant  etre donne ou conclu en vertu des  dispositions  des
presentes, soient rediges en langue anglaise seulement.


     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this  Indenture  under
their  respective  corporate  seals and the hands of their proper officers as of
the date first above written.


                                                CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES,
                                                INC.


                                                Per:
                                                       -------------------------


                                                Per:
                                                       -------------------------




<PAGE>


                                     - 45 -

                                                EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.


                                                Per:
                                                       -------------------------


                                                Per:
                                                       -------------------------



<PAGE>

                                      - 1 -



                  THIS  IS  SCHEDULE  "A" to the  Warrant  Indenture  made as of
                  September 25, 1996 between  CHAMPION  COMMUNICATION  SERVICES,
                  INC. and EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC., as Warrant Agent.
                  --------------------------------------------------------------




 CERTIFICATE No.                                 No. OF WARRANTS
                ---------------                                  ---------------

                    WARRANTS EXERCISABLE FOR COMMON SHARES OF
                      CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES, INC.



                  EXERCISABLE BEFORE 5:00 p.m. (TORONTO TIME) ON MARCH
                  25, 1998.

                  COMMON SHARE PURCHASE WARRANTS TO PURCHASE
                  COMMON SHARES OF CHAMPION COMMUNICATION
                  SERVICES, INC.


                  THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT, for value received,

(the  "holder") is entitled,  subject to  adjustment,  to purchase for $5.00 per
share at any time before 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on March 25, 1998 (the "Expiry
Time") fully paid and  non-assessable  common  shares  ("Common  Shares") in the
capital of Champion Communication  Services, Inc. (the "Company") as constituted
on the date hereof,  on the basis of one (1) Common Share for each of the number
specified above of whole Warrants,  by surrendering to Equity Transfer  Services
Inc. (the "Warrant Agent") at the principal office of its Transfer Department in
Toronto, Ontario, this Warrant certificate,  with a subscription in the form set
forth on the reverse side hereof or such other form  satisfactory to the Warrant
Agent duly completed and executed,  and a certified cheque,  bank draft or money
order in lawful  money of  Canada,  payable  to or to the  order of the  Warrant
Agent, at par in Toronto, in an amount equal to the purchase price of the Common
Shares so subscribed for.

                  The  Company  has the right to  accelerate  conversion  of the
Warrants if the average  price for the Common  Shares of the Company is at least
$5.50  for 10  consecutive  trading  days,  upon 30 days  prior  notice  of such
conversion.

                  The  Warrants  represented  hereby  shall be  deemed  to be so
surrendered  only  upon  receipt  thereof  by the  Warrant  Agent at the  office
specified above and shall be surrendered only by personal  delivery,  courier or
prepaid registered mail.


<PAGE>

                                      - 2 -

                  Subject to adjustment  thereof in the events and in the manner
set forth in the Warrant Indenture  hereinafter  referred to, the purchase price
(the "Exercise Price") payable for each Common Share on exercise of any Warrants
evidenced  by this  Warrant  certificate  will be $5.00 at any time  before  the
Expiry Time in lawful money of Canada.

                  Common  Shares will not be issued  pursuant to any Warrants if
the  issuance  of  such  Common  Shares  would  constitute  a  violation  of the
securities laws of any jurisdiction.

                  Certificates  representing  the Common Shares  subscribed  for
hereunder will be mailed to the person or persons  specified in the subscription
form  at the  address  or  respective  addresses  specified  therein  or,  if so
specified in the subscription  form,  delivered to such person or persons at the
office where this Warrant  certificate was  surrendered.  If fewer Common Shares
are  purchased  than the  number  that may be  subscribed  for  pursuant  to the
Warrants evidenced by this Warrant  certificate,  the holder will be entitled to
receive,  without charge, a new Warrant certificate in respect of the balance of
such  unexercised  Warrants.  To the extent  that any Warrant  evidenced  hereby
confers the right to purchase a fraction  of a Common  Share,  such right may be
exercised in respect of such fraction only in combination  with another  Warrant
certificate  or other Warrant  certificates  which in the aggregate  entitle the
holder to be issued a whole number of Common Shares,  and under no circumstances
is the  Company  obligated  to issue any  fractional  Common  Share.  In lieu of
fractional  shares,  the  Holder  will  receive  a cash  payment  determined  in
accordance with the Warrant Indenture (as defined below).

                  This Warrant certificate  represents Warrants  exercisable for
Common  Shares of the  Company  issued or  issuable  under the  provisions  of a
Warrant Indenture (which Warrant  Indenture  together with all other instruments
supplemental  or  ancillary  thereto  is  herein  referred  to as  the  "Warrant
Indenture")  dated as of September  25, 1996 between the Company and the Warrant
Agent, as warrant agent, to which Warrant Indenture reference is hereby made for
particulars  of the rights of the holders of the Warrants and of the Company and
of the Warrant Agent in respect  thereof and the terms and conditions upon which
the Warrants are issued and held, all to the same effect as if the provisions of
the Warrant  Indenture were herein set forth,  to all of which the holder of the
Warrants represented hereby by acceptance hereof assents. Capitalized terms used
herein and not  otherwise  defined  herein  shall have the  respective  meanings
ascribed thereto in the Warrant  Indenture,  unless the context hereof otherwise
requires.  A copy of the Warrant  Indenture  will be available for inspection at
the principal  office of the Warrant Agent in the  Municipality  of Metropolitan
Toronto upon the request of the holder.


                  Upon presentation at the principal office of the Warrant Agent
in the  Municipality of Metropolitan  Toronto,  subject to the provisions of the
Warrant  Indenture and upon compliance  with the reasonable  requirements of the
Warrant Agent,  Warrant  certificates of any  denomination  may be exchanged for
Warrant certificates of any other denomination, any such exchange to be made for
an equal  aggregate  number of Warrants.  The Company and the Warrant  Agent may
deem and treat the registered holder of this Warrant Certificate as the absolute
owner of the Warrants  represented hereby for all purposes.  The holding of this
Warrant certificate shall  not constitute the  holder hereof a  holder of Common


<PAGE>

                                      - 3 -

Shares nor  entitle  such  holder to any right or  interest  in respect  thereof
except as herein and in the Warrant Indenture expressly provided.

                  The Warrants represented hereby may only be transferred,  upon
compliance  with the  conditions  prescribed  in the Warrant  Indenture,  on the
registers  to be kept at the offices of the  Warrant  Agent,  by the  registered
Holder  hereof or such  holder's  executors  or  administrators  or other  legal
representatives,  or the holder's  attorney  duly  appointed by an instrument in
writing  in  form  and  evidence   satisfactory  to  the  Warrant  Agent  acting
reasonably,  upon  compliance  with  the  requirements  of  all  relevant  stock
exchanges and upon compliance  with such reasonable  requirements as the Warrant
Agent and the Company may prescribe.

                  In case this  certificate  shall become  mutilated or be lost,
stolen or destroyed,  the Company  shall issue,  and thereupon the Warrant Agent
shall certify and deliver,  a new certificate upon surrender and cancellation of
the  mutilated  certificate,  or in the  case of a  lost,  stolen  or  destroyed
certificate,  in lieu of and in  substitution  for the same,  provided  that the
applicant for a substituted  certificate shall furnish to the Company and to the
Warrant Agent  evidence of ownership and of the loss,  theft or  destruction  as
shall be satisfactory to them in their discretion,  acting reasonably, and shall
also  furnish an  indemnity  satisfactory  to them in their  discretion,  acting
reasonably,  and shall pay all reasonable expenses incidental to the issuance of
such substituted certificate.

                  The Warrant Indenture contains  provisions making binding upon
all holders of Warrants outstanding thereunder resolutions passed at meetings of
such holders held in accordance  with such provisions and instruments in writing
signed by Warrantholders holding a specified percentage of the Warrants.

                  The holding of this Warrant  Certificate  will not  constitute
the holder a  shareholder  of the  Company or entitle the holder to any right or
interest  in  respect  thereof  except  as  otherwise  provided  in the  Warrant
Indenture.

                  The  Warrants and the Warrant  Indenture  shall be governed by
and  construed  in  accordance  with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the
federal laws of Canada  applicable  therein and shall be treated in all respects
as Ontario  contracts.  Time shall be of the  essence  hereof and of the Warrant
Indenture.



<PAGE>


                                      - 4 -

                  This  Warrant  Certificate  shall not be valid for any purpose
whatever  unless and until it has been  certified by or on behalf of the Warrant
Agent for the time being under the Warrant Indenture.

                  IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF  the  Company  has  caused  this  Warrant
Certificate  to be signed by its duly  authorized  officers as of September  25,
1996.



                                             CHAMPION COMMUNICATION
                                             SERVICES, INC.

                                             By:
                                                 -------------------------------


This Warrant certificate represents
Warrants referred to in the Warrant
Indenture within mentioned.

EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.
Warrant Agent


By:
     ------------------------------          -----------------------------------
     Authorized Signing Officer              Date of Certification


<PAGE>


                                      - 5 -

                                  TRANSFER FORM


     FOR  VALUE  RECEIVED,   the  undersigned  hereby  sell(s),   assign(s)  and
transfer(s) to

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Telecopier Number:                        the Warrants represented by the within
- ----------------------------------------
Warrant certificate and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

attorney to transfer the said  Warrants  represented  hereby on the books of the
Company with full power of substitution in the premises.


DATED                      , 199   .
     ----------------------     ---

In the presence of


- ----------------------------------        --------------------------------------
Signature Guaranteed                      Signature of Registered Warrantholder*


                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Print Name in Full

NOTICE: The signature on this  assignment  must correspond with the name entered
        in the  registration panel  of this certificate. The transferor must pay
        to the Warrant Agent all exigible taxes.


*     A guarantee of signature will be required with respect to the execution of
      the  Subscription   Form  or  a  transaction   relating  to  the  Warrants
      represented  by this  Warrant  certificate  which  results  in a change of
      registration  of this Warrant  certificate or the  registration  of Common
      Shares upon the exercise of the Warrants  represented  hereby. A guarantee
      of  signature  may be given by any  Canadian  chartered  bank,  any  trust
      company which is a member of The Trust Companies  Association of Canada or
      by a member firm of The Toronto Stock Exchange.



<PAGE>


                                SUBSCRIPTION FORM



TO:      Champion Communication Services, Inc.
         c/o Equity Transfer Services Inc.
         The Richmond Adelaide Centre
         120 Adelaide Street West, Suite 800
         Toronto, Ontario M5H 3V1

     The  undersigned  holder of the Warrants  evidenced  by the within  Warrant
certificate  hereby  subscribes  for                 Common  Shares of  Champion
                                    -----------------
Communication  Services,  Inc.  (or  such  number  of  Common  Shares  or  other
securities  or property to which such  subscription  entitles the holder in lieu
thereof or in addition  thereto under the  provisions  of the Warrant  Indenture
mentioned in such Warrant  certificate)  pursuant to such  Warrants at $5.00 per
share until the Expiry Time (or such other  price as is  determined  pursuant to
such Warrant  Indenture) on the terms specified in such Warrant  certificate and
Warrant Indenture, and encloses herewith a certified cheque, bank draft or money
order payable to the order of Equity Transfer Services Inc. in payment therefor.

     The undersigned hereby  irrevocably  directs that the said Common Shares be
issued and delivered as follows:


                                                                     Taxpayer
                                                                  Identification
Name(s) in Full  Address(es)    SIN Number       Number(s) of       Number (if
                              (if applicable)    Common Shares      applicable)

- ---------------  ------------ ----------------   ---------------  --------------

- ---------------  ------------ ----------------   ---------------  --------------

- ---------------  ------------ ----------------   ---------------  --------------

- ---------------  ------------ ----------------   ---------------  --------------

                                                                   (Page 1 of 2)


<PAGE>


                                      - 2 -



(Please  print full name in which share  certificates  are to be issued.  If any
shares are to be issued to a person or persons other than the holder, the holder
must  pay to The  R-M  Trust  Company  all  exigible  transfer  taxes  or  other
government charges.)


      DATED this                  day of                          , 199     .
                    ----------          -------------------------       ----


- ---------------------------------            -----------------------------------
Signature Guaranteed                         Signature of Subscriber


                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name of Subscriber


                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Address of Subscriber

                                             -----------------------------------

o        Please  check if the  share  certificates  are to be  delivered  at the
         office where this Warrant certificate is surrendered, failing which the
         certificates will be mailed.

         Certificates  will be delivered or mailed only after the transfer books
         of the Company  have been opened for five (5)  Business  Days after the
         due surrender of this Warrant certificate as aforesaid.

                                                                   (Page 2 of 2)




     THIS  SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURE  is  made  as  of the      day of March, 1998
                                                         ----

B E T W E E N:

     CHAMPION COMMUNICATION SERVICES,
     INC., a corporation formed under the laws of the
     State of Deleware,

     (hereinafter called the "Company")

                                                               OF THE FIRST PART

      - and -

      EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC., a
      corporation incorporated under the laws of the
      Province of Ontario,

      (hereinafter called the "Warrant Agent")

                                                              OF THE SECOND PART

      WHEREAS  the Company and the  Warrant  Agent have  entered  into a warrant
indenture made as of the 25th day of September,  1996 (the "Warrant  Indenture")
which provided for the issuance by the Company of up to 811,000  warrants of the
Company (the "Warrants"),  each such Warrant currently exercisable at a purchase
price of $5.00 for 1 common share of the Company;

      AND WHEREAS none of the Warrants have been exercised;

      AND WHEREAS the parties hereto wish to execute this supplemental indenture
for the purpose of  extending  the expiry date of the  Warrants as provided  for
herein;

      NOW THEREFORE THIS  SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURE  WITNESSETH  that for good and
valuable  consideration mutually given and received, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, it is hereby agreed as follows:


1.    The Purchase Warrant Indenture is hereby amended as follows:

     (a)  to amend the  definition of "Expiry Time"  contained in section 1.1 of
          the Warrant Indenture to read as follows:

          "means 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on June 30, 1998.";




<PAGE>

     (b)  to amend the legend  "EXERCISABLE  BEFORE 5:00 P.M.  (TORONTO TIME) ON
          MARCH 25, 1998" on page 1 of Schedule "A" to the Warrant  Indenture to
          read as follows:

          "EXERCISABLE BEFORE 5:00 P.M. (TORONTO TIME) ON JUNE 30, 1998."; and

     (c)  to replace the words "5:00 p.m.  (Toronto time) on March 25, 1998 (the
          "Expiry Time") fully paid and  non-assessable  common shares  ("Common
          Shares") in the capital of Champion Communication  Services, Inc. (the
          "Company")"  contained  on  page 1 of  Schedule  "A"  to  the  Warrant
          Indenture  with the following,  "5:00 p.m.  (Toronto time) on June 30,
          1998 (the "Expiry Time") fully paid and  non-assessable  common shares
          ("Common Shares") in the capital of Champion  Communication  Services,
          Inc. (the "Company")".

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF the  parties  hereto have  executed  this  supplemental
indenture as of the date first above written.


                                                 CHAMPION COMMUNICATION
                                                 SERVICES, INC.



                                                 By:
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      Authorized Signing Officer



                                                 EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.



                                                 By:
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      Authorized Signing Officer




                               Jenkens & Gilchrist
                 A P R O F E S S I O N A L C O R P O R A T I O N


                            2200 ONE AMERICAN CENTER
                               600 CONGRESS AVENUE
                               AUSTIN, TEXAS 78701
                                 (512) 499-3800
                            TELECOPIER (512) 404-3520

                                  DALLAS, TEXAS
                                 (214) 855-4500

                                 HOUSTON, TEXAS
                                 (713) 951-3300

                             LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
                                 (310) 820-8800
 
                               SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
                                 (210) 246-5000

                                WASHINGTON, D.C.
                                 (212) 326-1500


                                  May 15, 1998


WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
      J. Rowland Cook
      (512) 499-3821

Champion Communication Services, Inc.
1610 Woodstead Court, Suite 330
The Woodlands, Texas   77380

         Re:      Registration Statement on Form S-3

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     On  May  15,  1998,  Champion  Communication  Services,  Inc.,  a  Delaware
corporation (the "Company"),  filed with the Securities and Exchange  Commission
("Commission")  a  Registration   Statement  on  Form  S-3  (the   "Registration
Statement"),  under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), relating
to the Company's  offer of an aggregate of 769,850 shares of common stock,  $.01
par value per share (the  "Shares").  We have acted as counsel to the Company in
connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement.

     In connection  therewith,  we have examined and relied upon the original or
copies,  certified to our satisfaction,  of (i) the Certificate of Incorporation
and the Bylaws of the Company,  in each case as amended to date,  (ii) copies of
resolutions  of the Board of Directors of the Company  authorizing  the offering
and the  issuance of the shares to be sold by the  Company and related  matters,
(iii) the Registration Statement,  and all exhibits thereto, and (iv) such other
documents and  instruments  as we have deemed  necessary  for the  expression of
opinions herein contained. In making the foregoing examinations, we have assumed
the  genuineness  of all  signatures  and  the  authenticity  of  all  documents
submitted to us as originals,  and the  conformity to original  documents of all
documents  submitted  to us as certified or  photostatic  copies.  As to various
questions of fact  material to this  opinion,  we have relied,  to the extent we
deem reasonably appropriate, upon representations or certificates of officers or
directors of the Company and upon documents,  records and instruments  furnished
to us by the  Company,  without  independent  check  or  verification  of  their
accuracy.
<PAGE>


                               Jenkens & Gilchrist
                 A P R O F E S S I O N A L C O R P O R A T I O N


Champion Communication Services, Inc.
May 15, 1998
Page 2

         Based upon the  foregoing  examination,  we are of the opinion that the
Shares have been duly and validly authorized and are legally issued,  fully paid
and nonassessable.

         We hereby  consent to the  filing of this  opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration  Statement  and to the use of our name  under  the  caption  "Legal
Matters" in the  Prospectus  forming a part of the  Registration  Statement.  In
giving such consent, we do not admit that we come within the category of persons
whose  consent is required by Section 7 of the Act or the rules and  regulations
of the Commission thereunder.

                                                      Respectfully submitted,

                                                      JENKENS & GILCHRIST,
                                                      A Professional Corporation



                                                      By: /s/ J. Rowland Cook
                                                          ----------------------
                                                          J. Rowland Cook
                                                          Authorized Signatory









© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission