YOUNG & RUBICAM INC
S-1/A, 1999-05-06
ADVERTISING AGENCIES
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      AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MAY 6, 1999
                                                     REGISTRATION NO. 333-77235
    
================================================================================
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                ----------------
   
                                 AMENDMENT NO. 1
                                       TO
    
                                    FORM S-1
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                                ----------------
                              YOUNG & RUBICAM INC.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
              DELAWARE                             7311                       13-1493710
<S>                                   <C>                              <C>
  (State or other jurisdiction of     (Primary Standard Industrial        (I.R.S. Employer
   incorporation or organization)      Classification Code Number)     Identification Number)
</TABLE>
    

   
                               285 MADISON AVENUE
                            NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017
       (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area
                   code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)
                           STEPHANIE W. ABRAMSON, ESQ.
                    EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, GENERAL COUNSEL
                              YOUNG & RUBICAM INC.
                               285 MADISON AVENUE
                            NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017
                                 (212) 210-3000
 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
                              of agent for service)

                                   COPIES TO:
    

<TABLE>
<S>                                         <C>
            STEPHEN H. SHALEN, ESQ.                    MARK C. SMITH, ESQ.
          CHRISTOPHER J. WALTON, ESQ.              ALLISON R. SCHNEIROV, ESQ.
     CLEARY, GOTTLIEB, STEEN & HAMILTON     SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP
            ONE LIBERTY PLAZA                           919 THIRD AVENUE
           NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006                 NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022
              (212) 225-2000                             (212) 735-3000
</TABLE>

   

                                ----------------
     APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as
practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous  basis  pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, please check the following box. [ ]

     If this Form is filed to  register  additional  securities  for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering: [ ]

     If this Form is a  post-effective  amendment  filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the  Securities  Act,  check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration  statement number of the earlier effective  registration  statement
for the same offering: [ ]

     If  delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box: [ ]

                                ----------------
     THE  REGISTRANT  HEREBY  AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES  AS  MAY  BE  NECESSARY  TO  DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT
SHALL  FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT  SHALL  THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE  SECURITIES  ACT  OF  1933  OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION,  ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.

================================================================================
    


<PAGE>

                               EXPLANATORY NOTE

       This Registration  Statement contains two forms of prospectus;  one to be
used in  connection  with an offering in the United States and Canada (the "U.S.
Prospectus")  and one to be used in connection  with a concurrent  international
offering outside the United States and Canada (the "International  Prospectus").
The U.S.  Prospectus and the  International  Prospectus will be identical in all
respects except for the front cover pages and the back cover pages.  The form of
the U.S.  Prospectus is included herein; the form of the front cover page of the
International Prospectus follows the front cover page of the U.S. Prospectus and
the form of the back cover page of the International Prospectus follows the back
cover page of the U.S. Prospectus. 

<PAGE>

   
                    SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 6, 1999
    

PROSPECTUS

                               15,000,000 SHARES

                               [GRAPHIC OMITTED]

                                 COMMON STOCK
                               -------------------
     This is an offering of 15,000,000 shares of common stock of Young & Rubicam
Inc. This prospectus  relates to an offering of 12,000,000  shares in the United
States  and  Canada.  In  addition,  3,000,000  shares  are being  offered  in a
concurrent international offering outside the United States and Canada.

     All of the 15,000,000 shares of common stock offered by this prospectus are
being sold by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus. Young & Rubicam
will not receive any of the proceeds  from the sale of shares of common stock by
the selling stockholders.

   
     The last reported  sale price of the common  stock,  which is listed on the
New York Stock Exchange  under the symbol "YNR",  on May 5, 1999, was $41.06 per
share. 
    

     INVESTING  IN  COMMON STOCK INVOLVES RISKS. SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON
PAGE  7 TO READ ABOUT RISKS THAT YOU SHOULD CONSIDER BEFORE BUYING SHARES OF THE
COMMON STOCK.

     NEITHER  THE  SECURITIES  AND  EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY
BODY  HAS  APPROVED  OR  DISAPPROVED  OF  THESE  SECURITIES  OR  PASSED UPON THE
ADEQUACY  OR  ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
                               -------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Per
                                                    Share         Total
                                                 -----------   ----------
<S>                                              <C>           <C>
Public offering price ........................   $             $
Underwriting discount ........................   $             $
Proceeds to the selling stockholders .........   $             $
</TABLE>

                               -------------------
   
     The  U.S.  underwriters  may  purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 shares
from  selling  stockholders  to  cover over-allotments. Young & Rubicam Inc. has
agreed  to  pay expenses incurred by the selling stockholders in connection with
the offerings, other than the underwriting discount.
    

     The  underwriters  expect to deliver the shares in New York,  New York on 
         , 1999.
                               -------------------
   
           Joint Global Coordinators and Joint Book-Running Managers

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.                           DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE
    
                               -------------------
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
                ING BARING FURMAN SELZ LLC
                                 MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER
                                                           SALOMON SMITH BARNEY

                    The date of this prospectus is    , 1999

THE  INFORMATION  IN THIS  PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED.  THESE
SECURITIES  MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY  OFFERS BE  ACCEPTED  PRIOR TO THE TIME THIS
PROSPECTUS IS DELIVERED IN FINAL FORM.  THIS  PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL
THESE  SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT  SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE  SECURITIES IN
ANY JURISDICTION WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

<PAGE>

                              PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus.
This summary does not contain all of the  information  that you should  consider
before  investing  in the common  stock.  You should read the entire  prospectus
carefully, especially the risks of investing in the common stock discussed under
"Risk Factors."

YOUNG & RUBICAM INC.

     Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  is the fifth  largest  consolidated  marketing  and
communications  organization  in the  world  based on 1998  revenues.  Since our
founding 75 years ago, we have evolved from a single New York-based  advertising
agency to a diversified global marketing and communications company operating in
121 cities in 76 countries worldwide as of December 31, 1998. We operate through
recognized market leaders including:

     o Young & Rubicam Advertising, full-service advertising;

   
     o The  Bravo  Group  and  Kang  &  Lee,   multi-cultural   marketing   and
       communications;
    

     o Wunderman Cato Johnson, direct marketing and sales promotion;

     o Brand Dialogue, digital interactive branding and digital commerce;

     o The Media Edge, media planning, buying and placement services;

     o Burson-Marsteller, perception management and public relations;

     o Cohn & Wolfe, full-service public relations;

     o Landor Associates, branding consultation and design services; and

     o Sudler & Hennessey, healthcare communications.

     Our revenues in 1998 totaled $1.5 billion,  representing a compound  annual
growth rate of 12.2% from 1994 to 1998.

     We are a single agency network, allowing us to centrally manage and utilize
our resources.  Through  multi-disciplinary,  client-focused  teams,  we provide
clients with global  access to fully  integrated  marketing  and  communications
solutions.  Among our approximately  5,500 client accounts are a number of large
multinational organizations,  including AT&T, Citibank, Colgate-Palmolive,  Ford
and Philip Morris. We have maintained  long-standing  relationships with many of
our clients.  The average length of relationship with our top 20 clients exceeds
20 years.

     Our mission is to be our clients' most valued business partner in building,
leveraging, protecting and managing their brands for both short-term results and
long-term   growth.   Consistent   with  our  mission,   we  have  developed  an
organizational  and management  structure  designed to meet the diverse needs of
our large  global  clients  as well as the more  specialized  needs of our other
clients. Our strategy combines this organizational and management structure with
the  pursuit of new  business  opportunities  and  continued  investment  in our
business, personnel and superior consumer knowledge. As part of our strategy, we
seek to provide clients with superior creative  services and extensive  research
capabilities,  including access to Y&R's proprietary  research tool,  BrandAsset
Valuator.

     In late 1992,  we created the Key  Corporate  Account,  or KCA,  program to
enhance  the  coordination  of  services  sought by  clients  from both a global
coverage as well as an integrated solutions  perspective.  KCAs are large global
client accounts that, as a group,  contribute the greatest share of our revenues
and  profits,  and are  served  on a  multinational  basis by two or more of our
businesses.  Revenues from the 41 client  accounts  designated as KCAs accounted
for 48.6% of our consolidated  revenues in 1998. In order to further  strengthen
client relationships and reward us for meeting or

                                       1

<PAGE>

exceeding  performance  targets,  we are  working  with KCAs to adopt  incentive
compensation  arrangements  that align our compensation with our performance and
our clients' business performance.

     As part of our client focus,  members of our senior  management,  including
Peter A. Georgescu,  our Chairman and Chief Executive  Officer,  Edward H. Vick,
our Chief  Operating  Officer,  and  Thomas D.  Bell,  Jr.,  an  Executive  Vice
President of Y&R and the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Young & Rubicam
Advertising,  retain ongoing responsibilities for individual KCAs in addition to
their managerial roles.

INDUSTRY TRENDS

     The  marketing  and  communications  industry  encompasses  a wide range of
services  used to  develop  and  deliver  messages  to both  broad and  targeted
audiences through multiple communications  channels.  Several significant trends
are  changing  the  dynamics  of  the  marketing  and  communications  industry,
including the following:

     o   GROWTH  IN  UNITED  STATES   MARKETING  AND   COMMUNICATIONS   MARKETS.
         Advertising  expenditures  in the United States have continued to grow,
         increasing  from  approximately  $140 billion in 1993 to  approximately
         $200 billion in 1998.

   
     o   GROWTH IN INTERNATIONAL  MARKETING AND  COMMUNICATIONS  MARKETS.  Since
         1986,  non-U.S.  advertising  expenditures have grown more rapidly than
         U.S.  expenditures and,  according to industry sources,  have increased
         from   approximately   44%  of  worldwide   expenditures   in  1986  to
         approximately 52% in 1998.
    

     o   INVESTMENT  IN  BRAND   DEVELOPMENT.   Over  the  last  several  years,
         advertisers  have  focused  on the  image  or brand  identity  of their
         organizations,  products  and  services  in an effort to  differentiate
         themselves from competitors and increase brand loyalty.

     o   DEMAND FOR  INTEGRATED  SERVICE  OFFERINGS.  Demand has  increased  for
         globally integrated marketing and communications solutions as companies
         seek  consistent  and  effective  delivery  of their  messages  through
         multiple  communications  channels  and across a variety of  geographic
         markets.

     o   INCREASED  EMPHASIS ON TARGETED  MARKETING.  The desire of companies to
         reach their target  audiences and quantify the  effectiveness  of their
         communications  has resulted in greater  demand for  customized  direct
         marketing methods, such as database marketing,  infomercials,  in-store
         promotions and interactive programs.

STRATEGY

     Our strategy consists of the following key components:

     o   INCREASE  PENETRATION OF KEY CORPORATE ACCOUNTS.  We believe that there
         are  significant  opportunities  to increase our share of the marketing
         and  communications  expenditures  of our KCAs by leveraging our global
         network  to  provide  integrated  services.  In recent  years,  we have
         successfully  increased our share of the  marketing and  communications
         expenditures  of some  KCAs.  KCAs  also  have  increased  their use of
         multiple services offered by us over the same period.  During 1998, our
         20  largest  KCAs used the  capabilities  of an  average of five of our
         marketing and communications services.

     o   DEVELOP NEW CLIENT RELATIONSHIPS. We believe that there are significant
         opportunities  for  future  revenue  and  profit  growth  by  providing
         services  to new  clients in  targeted  industry  sectors  and to those
         clients  seeking  to build  and  maintain  global,  regional  and local
         brands. We have successfully used our integrated and global approach as
         an effective tool in winning new business.

                                       2

<PAGE>

     o   LEVERAGE  EXISTING  GLOBAL  NETWORK.  With a  worldwide  presence in 76
         countries,  we  believe  that we are well  positioned  to  continue  to
         benefit from the trend towards the  globalization  of client  marketing
         and  communications  needs and the  consolidation of those needs with a
         single global network.

     o   CAPITALIZE  ON  EXISTING  CAPABILITIES.   We  intend  to  continue  the
         development  of  our  existing   capabilities  into  more  visible  and
         accessible client services.  For example, we created our Brand Dialogue
         unit in 1997 by combining  the  existing  interactive  capabilities  of
         Young & Rubicam  Advertising  and Wunderman  Cato Johnson in the United
         States, Latin America, Europe and Asia/Pacific.

     o   UTILIZE SUPERIOR CONSUMER  KNOWLEDGE AND BRAND INSIGHTS.  To assist our
         clients in building, leveraging,  protecting and managing their brands,
         we have developed and are maintaining  extensive  knowledge of consumer
         brand perceptions.  For example, we have developed BrandAsset Valuator,
         a proprietary  database that  reflects the  perceptions  of over 95,000
         consumers  in  32  countries  on  five  continents.   We  believe  that
         BrandAsset Valuator is the first global consumer study that provides an
         empirically  derived model for how brands gain and lose their  strength
         over time.

     o   CULTIVATE CREATIVE  EXCELLENCE.  We intend to continue  emphasizing the
         importance of creative  marketing and  communications.  We have created
         numerous memorable  marketing and communications  programs for clients,
         including "The Softer Side of Sears,"  "Everybody  Needs a Little KFC,"
         "It's All Within Your Reach" for AT&T, "The Document Company" for Xerox
         and "Be All That You Can Be" for the United  States Army.  We have also
         performed  identity and design  assignments,  including the creation of
         corporate  identities,  for Lucent Technologies,  Netscape and the 2002
         Salt Lake City Olympics.

     o   IMPROVE OPERATING EFFICIENCIES.  We believe that opportunities exist to
         improve operating  efficiencies in order to expand margins and increase
         future  profitability.  For example,  we have  implemented  initiatives
         which have both improved  productivity and reduced compensation expense
         as a percentage of consolidated revenues.

     o   EXPAND CAPABILITIES THROUGH  ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS.  In order to
         add new capabilities,  enhance our existing capabilities and expand the
         geographic scope of our operations, we regularly evaluate and intend to
         pursue appropriate acquisition and investment opportunities.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

     On April 5, 1999,  we entered into an  agreement  to acquire  KnowledgeBase
Marketing, Inc. for consideration consisting of Y&R common stock and cash valued
at approximately $175 million. KnowledgeBase Marketing,  headquartered in Chapel
Hill, North Carolina, is a leading customer relationship  marketing service that
specializes in gathering and analyzing marketing data.

     Our principal  executive office is located at 285 Madison Avenue, New York,
New York 10017, and our telephone number is (212) 210-3000.

                                       3

<PAGE>

                                 THE OFFERINGS

Common stock offered:

 U.S. offering...........   12,000,000 shares

 International offering..    3,000,000 shares
                            -----------------
  Total..................   15,000,000 shares

   
Common stock to be
outstanding after the common
 stock offerings ........   67,578,051 shares
    

                            This number excludes:

   
                            o 24,375,244  shares of common  stock  reserved  for
                              issuance upon the exercise of outstanding employee
                              options at a weighted  average  exercise  price of
                              $9.07 per share;
    

                            o 2,598,105  shares of  common  stock  reserved  for
                              issuance upon the exercise of outstanding  options
                              issued to investors  in Y&R at a weighted  average
                              exercise price of $7.67 per share; and

   
                            o shares of common stock issuable and to be reserved
                              for issuance in connection with the acquisition of
                              KnowledgeBase Marketing,  Inc., which we currently
                              estimate will total approximately 2,100,000 shares
                              and approximately 600,000 shares.
    

                            All  information in this prospectus assumes that the
                            U.S.  underwriters'  over-allotment  option  is  not
                            exercised.

   
Dividend  Policy.........   On April 29, 1999,  we  announced  that our board of
                            directors  declared a  quarterly  cash  dividend  of
                            $0.025  per share of common  stock,  payable on June
                            15, 1999 to all stockholders of record as of June 1,
                            1999.  See "Price Range of Common Stock and Dividend
                            Policy"  for  further  information  on our  dividend
                            policy.
    

Use  of  Proceeds........   We will not  receive  any of the  proceeds  from the
                            sale of common stock offered by this prospectus.

New York Stock Exchange
 Symbol..................   YNR

RISK FACTORS

     For a discussion of risks that you should  consider before buying shares of
the common stock, see "Risk Factors."

                                       4

<PAGE>

                       SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                            -----------------------------------------------
                                                                 1998            1997            1996
                                                            --------------  --------------  -------------
                                                               (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE
                                                                              AMOUNTS)
<S>                                                         <C>             <C>             <C>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Revenues .................................................   $ 1,522,464     $ 1,382,740     $1,222,139
Compensation expense, including employee benefits ........       903,948         836,150        730,261
General and administrative expenses ......................       455,578         463,936        391,617
Other operating charges (1) ..............................       234,449          11,925         17,166
Recapitalization-related charges (1) .....................            --              --        315,397
                                                             -----------     -----------     ----------
 Operating expenses ......................................     1,593,975       1,312,011      1,454,441
                                                             -----------     -----------     ----------
(Loss) income from operations ............................       (71,511)         70,729       (232,302)
Extraordinary charge for early retirement of debt (net
 of tax benefit of $2,834)................................        (4,433)             --             --
Net loss .................................................   $   (86,068)    $   (23,938)    $ (238,311)
Loss per share (basic and diluted) (2):
 Loss before extraordinary charge ........................   $     (1.34)    $     (0.51)
 Extraordinary charge ....................................         (0.08)             --
                                                             -----------     -----------
 Net loss ................................................   $     (1.42)    $     (0.51)
                                                             ===========     ===========
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute
 basic and diluted loss per share ........................    60,673,994      46,949,355

OTHER OPERATING DATA:
EBITDA (1)(3) ............................................   $   223,548     $   139,375     $  147,221
Net cash provided by operating activities ................       195,615         224,511        178,064
Net cash used in investing activities ....................        99,683          67,142         76,094
Net cash used in financing activities ....................       136,242          98,667         12,614
Capital expenditures .....................................        76,378          51,899         51,792
International revenues as a % of total revenues ..........         49.1%           52.2%          53.3%
</TABLE>
    

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                                 1998       
                                                         -------------------
<S>                                                      <C>                
BALANCE SHEET DATA:                                                         
Total assets (4) ...................                          $1,635,255    
Total debt (5) .....................                              63,959    
Total stockholders' equity .........                             114,969    
</TABLE>                                                 

                                                   (footnotes on following page)

                                       5

<PAGE>

- -----------
(1) For a discussion  of other  operating  charges and  recapitalization-related
    charges for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, see notes 4, 6
    and 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

(2) At December 31, 1998,  Y&R had  outstanding  options to purchase  30,077,642
    shares of common stock with a weighted  average exercise price of $8.23 that
    could  potentially  dilute  basic  earnings  per share in the future.  These
    options were  excluded from the  computation  of diluted net loss per common
    share for the year ended  December  31,  1998  because  the effect  would be
    antidilutive.  For a discussion of options  outstanding,  see note 18 to the
    consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

    Earnings  per  share for 1996  cannot  be  computed  because  Y&R's  capital
    structure prior to its  recapitalization  in December 1996 consisted of both
    common shares and limited partnership units in predecessor  entities.  For a
    discussion of the recapitalization, see note 6 to the consolidated financial
    statements included in this prospectus.

(3) EBITDA is defined as (loss) income from operations  before  depreciation and
    amortization,  other non-cash charges and recapitalization-related  charges.
    EBITDA is presented because it is a widely accepted financial  indicator and
    is generally  consistent  with the  definition  used for  covenant  purposes
    contained in Y&R's credit facilities;  however, EBITDA may not be comparable
    to other  registrants'  calculation of EBITDA or similarly titled items. You
    should not  consider  EBITDA as an  alternative  to net  income  (loss) as a
    measure  of  operating   results  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted
    accounting  principles  or as an  alternative  to cash flows as a measure of
    liquidity.  EBITDA  for 1998 is before  $234,449  of  non-cash  compensation
    charges related to the vesting of restricted  stock taken at the time of our
    initial  public  offering.  EBITDA for 1997 and 1996 is before  $11,925  and
    $11,096,  respectively,  of non-cash charges primarily related to impairment
    write-downs which are included in other operating charges.  For a discussion
    of other  operating  charges  and  recapitalization-related  charges for the
    years ended  December 31, 1998,  1997 and 1996,  see notes 4, 6 and 9 to the
    consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

(4) Total  assets as of December  31, 1998  include net  deferred  tax assets of
    $205,449  consisting  primarily of federal,  state and foreign net operating
    loss carryforwards.

(5) Total debt includes  current and non-current  loans and  installment  notes,
    which  are  discussed  in  notes  14 and 15 to  the  consolidated  financial
    statements included in this prospectus.

                                       6

<PAGE>

                                 RISK FACTORS

     An  investment in the common stock  involves a number of risks.  You should
consider  carefully the following  information about these risks,  together with
the other  information  contained in this  prospectus,  before  buying shares of
common stock.

WE HAVE RECENTLY INCURRED SUBSTANTIAL NET LOSSES.

     We  reported  net losses of $86.1  million  for 1998 and $23.9  million for
1997. The net loss in 1998 includes a non-cash  pre-tax  compensation  charge of
$234.4 million  recorded in connection with the vesting of restricted stock upon
completion  of our  initial  public  offering,  or IPO,  in May  1998 and a $7.3
million  pre-tax charge for  unamortized  deferred  financing costs related to a
credit facility that we replaced in connection with the IPO.

WE  MAY  HAVE  DIFFICULTY  COMPETING  IN  THE  HIGHLY  COMPETITIVE MARKETING AND
   COMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY.

     The marketing and  communications  industry is highly  competitive,  and we
expect  it to remain  so.  Our  principal  competitors  are large  multinational
marketing and  communications  companies,  as well as numerous  smaller agencies
that  operate in one or more  countries or local  markets.  We must compete with
these other companies and agencies to maintain existing client relationships and
to obtain new clients and assignments.  Some clients,  such as U.S. governmental
agencies,  require  agencies  to compete  for  business  at  mandatory  periodic
intervals. We compete principally on the basis of the following factors:

     o creative reputation;

     o knowledge of media;

     o geographical coverage and diversity;

     o relationships with clients;

     o quality and breadth of services; and

     o financial controls.

   

     Recently,  traditional  advertising  agencies also have been competing with
major  consulting  firms,  which  have  developed  practices  in  marketing  and
communications.  New competitors also include smaller  companies such as systems
integrators, database marketing and modeling companies and telemarketers,  which
offer  technological  solutions to marketing and communications  issues faced by
clients. 
    

     When we represent a client, we do not necessarily handle all advertising or
public  relations for that client.  In addition,  the ability of agencies within
marketing and communications  organizations to acquire new clients or additional
assignments  from  existing  clients  may be  limited  by the  conflicts  policy
followed by many clients.  This conflicts  policy typically  prohibits  agencies
from  performing  similar  services for  competing  products or  companies.  Our
principal  international  competitors  are holding  companies  for more than one
global  advertising  agency network.  As a result,  in some situations  separate
agency networks within these holding  companies may be able to perform  services
for  competing  products or for  products of  competing  companies.  We have one
global advertising agency network.  Accordingly,  our ability to compete for new
advertising   assignments   and,  to  a  lesser  extent,   other  marketing  and
communications assignments, may be limited by these conflicts policies. Industry
practices in other areas of the marketing and  communications  business  reflect
similar    concerns    with    respect    to    client    relationships.     See
"Business--Competition" for a further discussion of the competition we face.

WE MAY BE ADVERSELY  AFFECTED BY A DOWNTURN IN THE MARKETING AND  COMMUNICATIONS
   INDUSTRY, WHICH IS CYCLICAL.

     The marketing and communications industry is cyclical and as a result it is
subject  to  downturns  in general  economic  conditions  and  changes in client
business and marketing budgets. Our prospects, business, financial condition and
results of  operations  may be  materially  adversely  affected by a downturn in
general economic conditions in one or more markets or changes in client business
and marketing budgets.

                                        7

<PAGE>

WE MAY LOSE CLIENTS DUE TO CONSOLIDATION OF ACCOUNTS WITH OTHER GLOBAL MARKETING
   AND COMMUNICATIONS AGENCIES.

   
     We believe  that large  multinational  companies  will seek to  consolidate
their  accounts  with one  organization  that can fulfill  their  marketing  and
communications  needs worldwide.  We may not continue to benefit from this trend
towards  consolidation  of global  accounts.  In  addition,  this trend  towards
consolidation  of  global  accounts   requires   companies  seeking  to  compete
effectively in the international  marketing and communications  industry to make
significant  investments.  These  investments  include  additional  offices  and
personnel  around the world and new and improved  technology  for linking  these
offices and people. We are required to make significant capital expenditures for
maintenance,  expansion  and  upgrades of the  computer  networks  that link our
international  network  of  employees  and  offices.  To  the  extent  that  our
competitors may have broader geographic scope or greater financial  resources to
invest in additional offices,  personnel or technology,  they may be better able
than we are to take  advantage  of an  opportunity  for the  consolidation  of a
global account. In those  circumstances,  our business and results of operations
could suffer. 
    

WE ARE  DEPENDENT  UPON,  AND RECEIVE A  SIGNIFICANT  PERCENTAGE OF OUR REVENUES
   FROM, A LIMITED NUMBER OF LARGE CLIENTS.

     A significant reduction in the marketing and communications spending by, or
the loss of one or more of, our  largest  clients  could  weaken  our  financial
condition  and cause our  business  and  results  of  operations  to  suffer.  A
relatively  small number of clients  contribute a significant  percentage of our
consolidated  revenues.  In 1998,  our KCAs  contributed  48.6% of  consolidated
revenues, and our largest client account, Ford Motor Company,  contributed 10.5%
of consolidated  revenues. Our dependence on revenues from these client accounts
may increase in the future as we pursue our strategy of  increasing  penetration
of existing large clients.  In addition,  clients'  conflicts policies typically
prohibit  us  from  performing   similar  services  for  competing  products  or
companies.

     These major  clients,  and our other  clients,  may not continue to use our
services to the same extent,  or at all, in the future.  Most of our  agreements
with  U.S.-based  clients are cancelable on 90 days' notice,  and our agreements
with non-U.S.  clients  typically are  cancelable on 90 to 180 days' notice.  In
addition,  clients  generally are able to reduce  marketing  and  communications
spending or cancel projects at any time for any reason.

WE MAY LOSE SOME OF OUR  EXISTING  CLIENTS  AND MAY NOT BE ABLE TO  ATTRACT  NEW
   CLIENTS FOR OUR MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES.

     The loss of one or more of our largest  clients  could weaken our financial
condition  and cause our  business  and  results of  operations  to suffer.  Our
success,  like the success of other marketing and communications  organizations,
depends  on our  continuing  ability  to attract  and  retain  clients.  We have
approximately  5,500 client accounts  worldwide.  Although  historically we have
maintained long-term relationships with many of our largest clients, clients may
move their  advertising  and other  communications  assignments  from  agency to
agency,  or may  divide  their  assignments  among  two or more  agencies,  with
relative ease. In addition,  in order to maintain and increase revenues, we must
obtain new assignments in areas of our business that are project-based,  such as
the  perception  management  and public  relations  business,  and the  branding
consultation  and  design   business.   As  is  typical  in  the  marketing  and
communications   industry,   we  have  lost  or  resigned  client  accounts  and
assignments,  including Blockbuster Video,  International Home Foods and Molson,
for a variety of reasons,  including  conflicts with newly acquired clients.  We
may  not  be  successful  in  replacing   clients  or  revenues  when  a  client
significantly reduces the amount of work given to Y&R.

STRENGTHENING   OF   THE  U.S.  DOLLAR  AGAINST  OTHER  MAJOR  CURRENCIES  COULD
   MATERIALLY ADVERSELY AFFECT US.

     Our  financial  statements  are  denominated  in  U.S.  dollars.  In  1998,
operations outside the United States represented 49.1% of our revenues. Currency
fluctuations  may give  rise to  translation  gains  or  losses  when  financial
statements  of  foreign  operating  units  are  translated  into  U.S.  dollars.
Significant  strengthening  of the  U.S.  dollar  against  other  major  foreign
currencies could harm our results

                                       8

<PAGE>

of  operations and weaken our financial position. With limited exceptions, we do
not  actively  hedge our foreign currency exposure. See "Management's Discussion
and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results of Operations--Market Risk
Management--Foreign Exchange Rate Risk" for a further discussion of our exposure
to currency fluctuations.

THE MARKET PRICE OF OUR  COMMON  STOCK MAY  DECLINE  DUE TO THE LARGE  NUMBER OF
   SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE.

   
     Following the common stock  offerings,  we will have  67,578,051  shares of
common  stock   outstanding.   Of  these,   48,942,383  shares  will  be  freely
transferable by persons other than  "affiliates"  of Y&R without  restriction or
further   registration  under  the  Securities  Act.  The  remaining  18,635,668
outstanding  shares of common stock will be "restricted  securities"  within the
meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

     Following  the common stock  offerings  and subject to the 120-day  lock-up
agreements  described in this  prospectus,  Hellman & Friedman  Capital Partners
III, L.P., H&F Orchard  Partners III, L.P. and H&F  International  Partners III,
L.P.,  whom  we  refer  to  as  the  H&F  investors,  and  two  other  investors
unaffiliated  with Y&R will have demand and piggyback  registration  rights with
respect to an  aggregate  of  8,178,069  shares of common  stock.  In  addition,
subject to these  lock-up  agreements  those shares will be eligible for sale in
the public market  without  registration  under the Securities  Act,  subject to
compliance with the resale volume limitations and other restrictions of Rule 144
under the Securities Act.

     Following the common stock offerings,  an aggregate of 28,502,222 shares of
common  stock and  shares  subject to vested  options  held by current or former
managers of Y&R, whom we refer to as management investors,  will be eligible for
sale in the  public  market  without  registration  under  the  Securities  Act,
subject, in some instances, to compliance with the resale and volume limitations
and other  restrictions  of Rule 144 under the  Securities  Act. Of this number,
26,604,293  shares and shares  subject to vested  options will be subject to the
120-day  lock-up  agreements  described in this prospectus or held in a deferral
trust and not transferable prior to the expiration of this 120-day period. 
    

     Future sales of common  stock,  or the  perception  that future sales could
occur, could adversely affect prevailing market prices for the common stock. See
"Shares Eligible for Future Sale" and  "Underwriting" for a discussion of future
sales of common stock that could occur.

WE ARE   CONTROLLED  BY  OUR  PRINCIPAL   STOCKHOLDERS,   INCLUDING   MANAGEMENT
   STOCKHOLDERS, WHOSE INTERESTS MAY DIFFER FROM THOSE OF OTHER STOCKHOLDERS.

   
     A  substantial  percentage  of our  common  stock is  owned  by  management
investors and by the H&F investors, as described more fully in "Management." All
common  stock  held at any  time  by  management  investors  is  required  to be
deposited in a voting trust,  which we refer to as the management  voting trust,
that  is  controlled  by six  members  of  Y&R's  senior  management,  in  their
capacities as voting trustees.  Following the common stock offerings, this trust
will hold voting  power over 36.7% of the  outstanding  shares of common  stock,
assuming the exercise of all  currently  vested  options held by the  management
investors.  As a result,  this voting trust will continue to be able to exercise
substantial  control  over  any  matters  requiring  the  vote of  stockholders,
including  the election of  directors,  which could delay or prevent a change in
control of Y&R. Furthermore, the vote of Peter A. Georgescu, or any other person
duly  elected  chief  executive  officer of Y&R with the prior  approval  of the
voting trust,  will bind the voting trust unless he or his successor is outvoted
by the five  other  voting  trustees.  As a result  of the  foregoing,  Peter A.
Georgescu  or his  successor  will be able to exercise a  significant  degree of
control over business decisions  affecting Y&R. This voting trust will terminate
no later than May 15, 2000. In the event that,  following the termination of the
voting  trust,  Y&R  management  continues  to own  collectively  a  significant
percentage of the outstanding shares of common stock, management acting together
will be able to exercise a significant degree of control over business decisions
affecting Y&R.

     Following the common stock offerings,  the H&F investors will  beneficially
own an aggregate of 11.4% of the outstanding shares of 
    

                                       9

<PAGE>

   
common stock,  assuming the exercise of all currently  vested  options that they
hold. As a result of their stock  ownership,  the H&F investors will continue to
be able to influence matters  requiring the vote of stockholders,  including the
election  of  directors.  In  addition,  pursuant to a  stockholders'  agreement
entered into in  connection  with our IPO, the H&F  investors  have the right to
nominate and have elected two members of Y&R's board of directors for so long as
they continue to hold, in the aggregate, at least 10% of the outstanding shares,
and one member of the board of directors  for so long as they  continue to hold,
in the aggregate,  at least 5% of the outstanding shares.  Should the management
voting trust and the H&F investors act together, they would be able to elect the
members of the board of directors and exercise a controlling  influence over the
business and affairs of Y&R. In addition,  the  management  voting trust and the
H&F investors could,  acting  together,  delay or prevent a change in control of
us. See "--Our organizational  documents, the provisions of Delaware law and our
stockholder  rights plan may delay, deter or prevent a change in control of us."
and "Description of Capital  Stock--The  Stockholders'  Agreement" for a further
discussion of events that may prevent a change in control of us. 
    

OUR COMPETITIVE POSITION  DEPENDS  ON OUR  ABILITY  TO  ATTRACT  AND  RETAIN KEY
   MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS PERSONNEL.

     Our ability to maintain our competitive  position  depends on retaining the
services of our senior  management.  The loss of the  services of key members of
senior  management  could  harm our  business  and  results  of  operations.  In
addition,  our  success has been,  and is  expected  to  continue to be,  highly
dependent upon the skills of our creative, research, media and account personnel
and  practice  group  specialists,  and their  relationships  with our  clients.
Employees generally are not subject to employment  contracts and are, therefore,
typically  able to move within the industry  with  relative  ease.  Although the
agreement  establishing  the management  voting trust and other stock option and
restricted  stock  agreements  contain   non-competition  and   non-solicitation
covenants,  these covenants may not be effective in helping us retain  qualified
personnel.  We may be  adversely  affected  by the  failure to retain  qualified
personnel.

     If we were  unable  to  continue  to  attract  and  retain  additional  key
personnel,  or if we were  unable  to  retain  and  motivate  our  existing  key
personnel,  our  prospects,   business,   financial  condition  and  results  of
operations would be materially adversely affected.

WE ARE EXPOSED TO VARIOUS RISKS FROM OPERATING A MULTINATIONAL BUSINESS.

     If we were  unable to remain in  compliance  with local laws in  developing
countries in which we conduct business,  our prospects,  business and results of
operations could be harmed,  and our financial  condition could be weakened.  We
conduct business in various developing countries in Asia, Latin America, Eastern
Europe and  Africa,  where the systems  and bodies of  commercial  law and trade
practices are  evolving.  Commercial  laws in many of these  countries are often
vague, arbitrary,  contradictory,  inconsistently administered and retroactively
applied.  Under these  circumstances,  it is difficult for us to determine  with
certainty at all times the exact  requirements of these local laws. In addition,
the global nature of our operations  poses various  challenges to our management
and our financial,  accounting and other systems  which,  if not  satisfactorily
met,  also could harm our  prospects,  business  and results of  operations  and
weaken our financial  condition.  See  "Management's  Discussion and Analysis of
Financial  Condition and Results of  Operations--Results  of  Operations"  for a
further discussion of the risks we are exposed to from operating a multinational
business.

WE MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL IN IDENTIFYING  APPROPRIATE  ACQUISITION  CANDIDATES OR
   INVESTMENT   OPPORTUNITIES,   COMPLETING   ACQUISITIONS   OR  INVESTMENTS  ON
   SATISFACTORY TERMS OR INTEGRATING NEWLY ACQUIRED COMPANIES.

     Our business strategy includes  increasing our share of clients'  marketing
expenditures by adding to or enhancing our existing marketing and communications
capabilities,  and expanding our geographic  reach.  We intend to implement this
strategy  in  part  by  making  acquisitions  and  investments.  We  may  not be
successful in identifying appropriate acquisition candidates or

                                       10

<PAGE>

   
investment  opportunities  or consummating  acquisitions or investments on terms
satisfactory  to us. In addition,  we may not be successful in  integrating  any
newly acquired  companies into our existing  global  network.  We may use common
stock,  which could  result in dilution to  purchasers  of common  stock,  incur
indebtedness,  which may be  long-term,  expend cash or use any  combination  of
common stock,  indebtedness and cash for all or part of the  consideration to be
paid in future acquisitions.  While we regularly evaluate potential  acquisition
opportunities, we have no present commitments, agreements or understandings with
respect to any material acquisition. 
    

WE  ARE  EXPOSED  TO  POTENTIAL  LIABILITIES, INCLUDING LIABILITIES ARISING FROM
   ALLEGATIONS  THAT  OUR CLIENTS' ADVERTISING CLAIMS ARE FALSE OR MISLEADING OR
   OUR CLIENTS' PRODUCTS ARE DEFECTIVE.

     From  time  to  time,  we may be,  or may be  joined  as,  a  defendant  in
litigation brought against our clients by third parties,  including our clients'
competitors,  governmental or regulatory bodies or consumers.  These litigations
could include claims alleging that:

   
     o advertising claims made with respect to our clients' products or services
       are false, deceptive or misleading;
    

     o our clients' products are defective or injurious; or

     o marketing and  communications  materials created for our clients infringe
       on the proprietary rights of third parties.

     If,  in those  circumstances,  we are not  insured  under  the terms of our
insurance policies or are not indemnified under the terms of our agreements with
clients  or this  indemnification  is  unavailable  for these  claims,  then the
damages,  costs,  expenses or  attorneys'  fees arising from any of these claims
could have an adverse effect on our prospects,  business,  results of operations
and  financial  condition.  In addition,  our contracts  with clients  generally
require us to  indemnify  clients for claims  brought by  competitors  or others
claiming that  advertisements or other  communications  infringe on intellectual
property rights. Although we maintain an insurance program,  including insurance
for advertising  agency  liability,  this insurance may not be available,  or if
available  may not be sufficient  to cover any claim,  if a significant  adverse
claim is made.

   
OUR COMPUTER  SYSTEMS, AND  THOSE OF  THIRD  PARTIES  ON WHOM WE  RELY,  MAY NOT
   ACHIEVE YEAR 2000 READINESS.
    
     We are  working to  resolve  the  potential  impact of the year 2000 on the
ability of our computer  systems to accurately  process  information  with dates
later  than  December  31,  1999,  or  to  process  date-sensitive   information
accurately  after the turn of the century,  which we refer to as the "Year 2000"
issue.  We have  completed an assessment of our computer  systems and are in the
process of completing the  modification  or replacement of all affected  systems
for compliance  with the Year 2000 issue. We are also monitoring the adequacy of
the processes and progress of  third-party  vendors of systems and  applications
that may be  affected  by the  Year  2000  issue.  We are  dependent  in part on
third-party  computer  systems and  applications,  particularly  with respect to
critical tasks such as accounting,  billing and buying,  planning and paying for
media, as well as on our own computer systems.

     While we believe our process is designed to be  successful,  because of the
complexity of the Year 2000 issue and the interdependence of organizations using
computer systems, we may not satisfactorily  complete our Year 2000 program in a
timely fashion. In addition,  third parties with whom we interact and on whom we
rely may not  satisfactorily  complete  their own Year 2000 programs in a timely
fashion.  Our failure to  satisfactorily  address the Year 2000 issue could harm
our business and results of operations and weaken our financial condition.

     We do not  expect  the  costs of our Year  2000  compliance  program  to be
material, and we have funded all identified remedial projects in connection with
our program.  However,  we may experience cost overruns and delays as we replace
or modify  systems,  which could harm our business and results of operations and
weaken our financial condition.

   
     We have not yet determined  the extent of contingency  planning that may be
required.  See "Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of  Operations--Year  2000  Compliance" for a further  discussion of our
exposure to the Year 2000 issue. 
    

                                       11

<PAGE>

THE  MARKET  PRICE  OF  THE  COMMON  STOCK  WILL  FLUCTUATE, AND COULD FLUCTUATE
   SIGNIFICANTLY.

     The market price of the common stock will  fluctuate,  and could  fluctuate
significantly,  in  response  to  various  factors  and  events,  including  the
following:

     o the liquidity of the market for the common stock;

     o differences between Y&R's actual financial or operating results and those
       expected by investors and analysts;

     o changes in analysts' recommendations or projections;

     o changes in marketing and communications budgets of clients;

     o new statutes or  regulations  or changes in  interpretations  of existing
       statutes and regulations affecting our business;

     o changes in general economic or market conditions; and

     o broad market fluctuations.

OUR ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS,  PROVISIONS  OF DELAWARE  LAW AND OUR  STOCKHOLDER
   RIGHTS PLAN MAY DELAY, DETER OR PREVENT A CHANGE IN CONTROL OF US.

     Various provisions of organizational documents, and of the law of Delaware,
where we are  incorporated,  may delay,  deter or prevent a change in control of
Y&R not approved by our board of directors. These provisions include:

     o a classified board of directors;

     o a  requirement  that no action  required or  permitted to be taken at any
       annual or special meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting;

     o a requirement that special meetings of stockholders be called only by the
       chairman of the board of directors or the board of directors;

     o advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and nominations;

     o limitations  on the  ability of  stockholders  to amend,  alter or repeal
       provisions of our organizational documents;

     o authorization  for the board of  directors to issue  without  stockholder
       approval  preferred  stock  with  terms  as the  board of  directors  may
       determine; and

     o authorization  for the board of directors  to consider  the  interests of
       clients   and   other   customers,   creditors,   employees   and   other
       constituencies   of  Y&R  and  its   subsidiaries  and  the  effect  upon
       communities in which Y&R and its subsidiaries do business,  in evaluating
       proposed corporate transactions.

     Section 203 of the Delaware general corporation law imposes restrictions on
mergers  and other  business  combinations  between Y&R and any holder of 15% or
more of the common stock.  These  restrictions do not apply to the H&F investors
and their permitted transferees,  who have been exempted from these restrictions
by the board of directors.

   
     In  addition,  we have adopted a  stockholder  rights plan under which each
holder of common stock also receives rights.  Under the stockholder rights plan,
if any person  acquires  beneficial  ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding
shares of common stock (with exceptions, including the management voting trust),
that person will become an "acquiring  person".  As a result,  holders of rights
other than the acquiring  person and some other  transferees and related persons
will be entitled to purchase  shares of common  stock at one-half  their  market
price. In general,  the H&F investors and their permitted  transferees  will not
become  an  acquiring  person  unless  they  acquire  beneficial   ownership  of
additional  shares  of  common  stock  under  circumstances   described  in  the
stockholder  rights  plan.  While the  stockholder  rights  plan is  designed to
protect  stockholders  in the event of an  unsolicited  offer and other takeover
tactics  which,  in the opinion of the board of  directors,  could  impair Y&R's
ability to represent  stockholder  interests,  the provisions of the stockholder
rights plan may render an  unsolicited  takeover of Y&R more  difficult  or less
likely to occur or might prevent such a takeover.  See  "Description  of Capital
Stock--Rights Plan" for a description of the rights plan.

     These  provisions  of our  organizational  documents,  Delaware law and the
stockholder  rights plan,  together with the control of 36.7% of the outstanding
shares of common stock by the
    

                                       12

<PAGE>

management voting trust upon completion of the common stock offerings  (assuming
the exercise of all currently vested options held by management investors) could
discourage potential  acquisition  proposals and could delay, deter or prevent a
change in  control  of Y&R,  although a  majority  of Y&R's  stockholders  might
consider these acquisition proposals, if made, to be desirable. These provisions
also could make it more  difficult  for third  parties to remove and replace the
members of the board of directors. Moreover, these provisions could diminish the
opportunities  for a stockholder  to  participate  in tender  offers,  including
tender offers at prices above the then-current market price of the common stock,
and may also  inhibit  increases  in the market  price of the common  stock that
could result from takeover  attempts or speculation.  In addition,  some options
issued to our employees contain change in control provisions that could have the
effect of  delaying,  deterring  or  preventing  a change in  control of us. See
"Management--Executive  Compensation--1997  ICP--Acceleration  of  Vesting"  and
"Description  of  Capital  Stock--Anti-Takeover  Effects  of  Provisions  of the
Certificate of Incorporation, the By-Laws, the Rights Plan and Delaware Law" for
a further  discussion  of how our  organizational  documents  and  provisions of
Delaware law, our  stockholder  rights plan and some of the options that we have
granted to our employees may delay, deter or prevent a change in control of us.

OUR ACTUAL RESULTS  COULD  DIFFER   MATERIALLY   FROM  RESULTS   ANTICIPATED  IN
   FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WE MAKE.

     Some of the statements in this prospectus are  forward-looking  statements.
These forward-looking  statements include statements in the  "Business--Industry
Overview,"  "--Industry  Trends" and  "--Strategy"  sections of this  prospectus
relating  to  trends  in  the  advertising  and  marketing  and   communications
industries,  including  anticipated  advertising  expenditures,  and the  growth
thereof, in the world's advertising markets.  These  forward-looking  statements
also  include  statements  relating to Y&R's  performance  in the  "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial  Condition and Results of  Operations"  and
"Business" sections of this prospectus. In addition, we may make forward-looking
statements in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and in
written  material,  press releases and oral statements issued by or on behalf of
us.  Forward-looking  statements include statements regarding the intent, belief
or  current  expectations  of Y&R or its  officers.  Forward-looking  statements
include  statements  preceded by,  followed by or that  include  forward-looking
terminology   such  as   "may,"   "will,"   "should,"   "believes,"   "expects,"
"anticipates," "estimates," "continues" or similar expressions.

     It is important  to note that our actual  results  could differ  materially
from those anticipated in these forward-looking  statements depending on various
important factors. These important factors include the following:

     o   revenues received from clients,  including under incentive compensation
         arrangements entered into by us with clients;

     o   gains or losses of clients and client business and projects, as well as
         changes in the marketing and communications budgets of clients;

     o   the overall  level of economic  activity  in the  principal  markets in
         which we conduct  business and other  trends  affecting  our  financial
         condition or results of operations;

     o   the impact of competition in the marketing and communications industry;

     o   our liquidity and financing plans; and

     o   risks   associated   with  our   efforts  to  comply   with  Year  2000
         requirements.

     All forward-looking  statements in this prospectus are based on information
available  to us on  the  date  hereof.  We  do  not  undertake  to  update  any
forward-looking  statements  that  may be made by or on  behalf  of us,  in this
prospectus or otherwise.  In addition, the matters set forth above in this "Risk
Factors" section constitute cautionary statements  identifying important factors
with  respect  to  these   forward-looking   statements,   including  risks  and
uncertainties  that could cause actual results to differ  materially  from those
included in these forward-looking statements.

                                       13

<PAGE>

                              RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

     On April 5, 1999,  we entered into an  agreement  to acquire  KnowledgeBase
Marketing, Inc. for consideration consisting of Y&R common stock and cash valued
at  approximately  $175 million.  KnowledgeBase  Marketing is a leading customer
relationship  marketing  service that  specializes  in gathering  and  analyzing
marketing data.  KnowledgeBase Marketing creates information marketing solutions
for companies engaged in consumer and  business-to-business  direct marketing by
creating a consolidated database and then designing, implementing and evaluating
database marketing programs.  KnowledgeBase Marketing is headquartered in Chapel
Hill, North Carolina and has eight offices in North America.

   
     In connection with the  acquisition,  which we expect to close prior to the
closing  of the  common  stock  offerings,  the  stockholders  of  KnowledgeBase
Marketing  will elect to  receive a  combination  of Y&R common  stock and cash.
Based  on  current  market  prices  and  depending  upon  the  elections  of the
KnowledgeBase  Marketing   stockholders,   we  anticipate  that  we  will  issue
approximately  2.1  million  shares of Y&R  common  stock and grant  options  to
purchase  approximately  600,000  additional  shares  of  Y&R  common  stock  to
stockholders of KnowledgeBase  Marketing. We have granted registration rights to
the  stockholders  of  KnowledgeBase  Marketing  and they will have the right to
participate in the common stock  offerings.  We expect that the  stockholders of
KnowledgeBase  Marketing will elect to sell  approximately 1.0 million shares in
the  common  stock  offerings.   The  closing  of  the  KnowledgeBase  Marketing
acquisition  is subject to  satisfaction  of a number of  conditions,  and it is
possible that the acquisition will not close.

     On April 29, 1999, we announced our financial and operating results for the
quarter  ended March 31,  1999.  We also  announced  that our board of directors
declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.025 per share of common stock,  payable
on June 15, 1999 to all stockholders of record as of June 1, 1999.

     The following table sets forth selected unaudited consolidated statement of
operations data for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.
    

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
                                          -------------------------------
                                               1999             1998
                                          --------------   --------------
                                          (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE AND
                                                PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S>                                       <C>              <C>
   Revenues ...........................    $    383.9       $    348.2
   Income from operations .............          34.6             25.3
   Net income .........................          19.7             12.2

   Earnings per share:
    Basic .............................    $     0.30       $     0.24
    Diluted ...........................    $     0.24       $     0.19

   Weighted average shares outstanding:
    Basic .............................     66,324,420       50,762,144
    Diluted ...........................     81,892,192       64,453,134

</TABLE>
    

   

                                       14

    
<PAGE>

                                USE OF PROCEEDS

     We will not receive any of the  proceeds  from the sale of shares of common
stock by the selling stockholders.

                PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND POLICY

     The common stock has been listed on the New York Stock  Exchange  under the
symbol "YNR" since May 12, 1998. The following table sets forth the low and high
sales prices of the common stock for the fiscal  quarters  indicated as reported
on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape.

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              LOW         HIGH
                                                           ---------   ----------
<S>                                                        <C>         <C>
     1998
       Second Quarter (beginning May 12, 1998) .........   $26 1/2      $33 1/16
       Third Quarter ...................................   $28 3/8      $35 7/8
       Fourth Quarter ..................................   $19 3/4      $33 5/8
     1999
       First Quarter ...................................   $31 1/4      $43 5/16
       Second Quarter (through May 5, 1999) ............   $38 7/8      $44

</TABLE>
    

                 ----------------------------------------------

   
     On May 5, 1999,  the closing  price of the common  stock as reported on the
New  York  Stock  Exchange  was $41  1/16.  As of April  15,  1999,  there  were
approximately 1,005 holders of record of shares of common stock.

     On April 29,  1999,  we announced  that our board of  directors  declared a
quarterly cash dividend of $0.025 per share of common stock, payable on June 15,
1999 to all  stockholders of record as of June 1, 1999. The decision  whether to
apply  legally  available  funds to the payment of dividends on the common stock
will be made at the  discretion  of the board of directors and will depend upon,
among other factors,  our results of operations,  financial  condition,  capital
requirements and contractual  restrictions under our credit facility. Our credit
facility contains financial and operating restrictions and covenant requirements
and permits the payment of cash  dividends  except in the event of a  continuing
default under the credit agreement.
    

                                       15

<PAGE>

                                CAPITALIZATION

   
     The  following   table  sets  forth  Y&R's   consolidated   cash  and  cash
equivalents,  current  portion  of  installment  notes  and  loans  payable  and
capitalization  as of December 31, 1998.  Common stock issued and outstanding as
of December 31, 1998 excludes  30,077,642  shares of common stock  issuable upon
exercise of options outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of $8.23 at
December 31, 1998.  Of the shares of common  stock  offered by this  prospectus,
1,832,379  shares  will be issued upon the  exercise of options  with a weighted
average exercise price of $2.78. 
    

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 DECEMBER 31, 1998
                                                                                ------------------
                                                                                  (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                                             <C>
  Cash and cash equivalents ...................................................     $  122,138
                                                                                    ==========
  Current portion of installment notes and loans payable ......................     $   32,065
                                                                                    ==========
  Long-term debt:
   Installment notes payable ..................................................     $      400
   Loans payable ..............................................................         31,494
                                                                                    ----------
   Total long-term debt .......................................................         31,894
                                                                                    ----------
  Stockholders' equity:

   Money market preferred stock--cumulative variable dividend; liquidating
    value of $115.00 per share; one-tenth of one vote per share; 50,000 shares
    authorized; 87 shares issued and outstanding ..............................             --
   Cumulative participating junior preferred stock--minimum $1.00 dividend;
    liquidating value of $1.00 per share; 100 votes per share; 2,500,000 shares
    authorized; no shares issued and outstanding ..............................             --
   Common stock, $.01 par value per share; 250,000,000 shares authorized;
    66,374,569 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 3,976,941 shares in
    treasury) .................................................................            704
   Capital surplus ............................................................        934,676
   Accumulated deficit ........................................................       (758,292)
   Cumulative translation adjustment ..........................................        (10,810)
   Pension liability adjustment ...............................................         (1,738)
  Common stock in treasury, at cost ...........................................        (49,571)
                                                                                    ----------
    Total stockholders' equity ................................................        114,969
                                                                                    ----------
    Total capitalization ......................................................     $  146,863
                                                                                    ==========
</TABLE>

                                       16

<PAGE>

                     SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

     The  following  selected  consolidated  statement  of  operations  data and
consolidated  balance  sheet data as of and for the years 1994 through 1998 have
been  derived  from Y&R's  audited  annual  consolidated  financial  statements,
including the consolidated  balance sheets at December 31, 1998 and 1997 and the
related  consolidated  statements of operations  and of cash flows for the three
years ended December 31, 1998 and the notes thereto included in this prospectus.

     The selected consolidated  financial data set forth below should be read in
conjunction  with  the  consolidated   financial  statements  included  in  this
prospectus and the information  under the caption  "Management's  Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                            ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 1998           1997           1996          1995         1994
                                                            -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- -----------
                                                                      (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S>                                                         <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>           <C>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Revenues ..................................................  $ 1,522,464    $ 1,382,740    $1,222,139    $ 1,085,494   $959,275
Compensation expense, including employee benefits .........      903,948        836,150       730,261        672,026    594,322
General and administrative expenses .......................      455,578        463,936       391,617        356,523    323,087
Other operating charges (1) ...............................      234,449         11,925        17,166         31,465      4,507
Recapitalization-related charges (1) ......................           --             --       315,397             --         --
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
 Operating expenses .......................................    1,593,975      1,312,011     1,454,441      1,060,014    921,916
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
(Loss) income from operations .............................      (71,511)        70,729      (232,302)        25,480     37,359
Interest income ...........................................        8,315          8,454        10,269          9,866     12,100
Interest expense ..........................................      (26,001)       (42,879)      (28,584)       (27,441)   (23,027)
Other income ..............................................        2,200             --            --             --         --
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
(Loss) income before income taxes .........................      (86,997)        36,304      (250,617)         7,905     26,432
Income tax (benefit) provision ............................       (2,644)        58,290       (20,611)         9,130     12,998
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
                                                                 (84,353)       (21,986)     (230,006)        (1,225)    13,434
Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated
 companies ................................................        4,707            342        (9,837)         5,197      4,740
Minority interest in net (income) loss of consolidated
 subsidiaries .............................................       (1,989)        (2,294)        1,532         (3,152)    (2,742)
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
(Loss) income before extraordinary charge .................      (81,635)       (23,938)     (238,311)           820     15,432
Extraordinary charge for early retirement of debt (net
 of tax benefit of $2,834).................................       (4,433)            --            --             --         --
                                                             -----------    -----------    ----------    -----------   --------
Net (loss) income .........................................  $   (86,068)   $   (23,938)   $ (238,311)   $       820   $ 15,432
                                                             ===========    ===========    ==========    ===========   ========

Loss per share (basic and diluted) (2):
 Loss before extraordinary charge .........................  $     (1.34)  $      (0.51)
 Extraordinary charge .....................................        (0.08)            --
                                                             -----------   ------------
 Net loss .................................................  $     (1.42)  $      (0.51)
                                                             ===========   ============
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute
 basic and diluted loss per share .........................   60,673,994     46,949,355

OTHER OPERATING DATA:
EBITDA (1)(3) .............................................  $   223,548   $    139,375    $  147,221    $    72,972   $ 77,662
Net cash provided by operating activities .................      195,615        224,511       178,064         79,809     43,314
Net cash used in investing activities .....................       99,683         67,142        76,094         45,821     49,941
Net cash used in financing activities .....................      136,242         98,667        12,614         50,025     30,705
Capital expenditures ......................................       76,378         51,899        51,792         42,096     33,196
International revenues as a % of total revenues ...........        49.1%          52.2%         53.3%          54.7%      53.6%
</TABLE>

                                       17

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          1998           1997           1996          1995         1994
                                                     -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------ ------------
                                                                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>          <C>
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Working capital (deficit) (4) ......................   $ (216,888)    $ (106,169)    $ (196,509)   $   27,827   $   72,651
Total assets (5) ...................................    1,635,255      1,537,807      1,598,812     1,226,581    1,118,846
Total debt (6) .....................................       63,959        351,051        267,238       230,831      256,032
Mandatorily redeemable equity securities (7) .......           --        508,471        363,264            --           --
Total stockholders equity (deficit) ................      114,969       (661,714)      (480,033)      (55,485)      69,982
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1) For a discussion  of other  operating  charges and  recapitalization-related
    charges for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, see notes 4, 6
    and 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

(2) At December 31, 1998,  Y&R had  outstanding  options to purchase  30,077,642
    shares of common stock with a weighted  average exercise price of $8.23 that
    could  potentially  dilute  basic  earnings  per share in the future.  These
    options were  excluded from the  computation  of diluted net loss per common
    share for the year ended  December  31,  1998  because  the effect  would be
    antidilutive.  For a discussion of options  outstanding,  see note 18 to the
    consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

    Earnings  per  share  for 1996 and 1995  cannot be  computed  because  Y&R's
    capital  structure prior to its  recapitalization  in 1996 consisted of both
    common shares and limited partnership units in predecessor  entities.  For a
    discussion of the recapitalization, see note 6 to the consolidated financial
    statements included in this prospectus.

(3) EBITDA is defined as income (loss) from operations,  before depreciation and
    amortization,  other non-cash charges and recapitalization-related  charges.
    EBITDA is presented because it is a widely accepted financial  indicator and
    is generally  consistent  with the  definition  used for  covenant  purposes
    contained in Y&R's credit facilities;  however, EBITDA may not be comparable
    to other  registrants'  calculation of EBITDA or similarly titled items. You
    should not consider  EBITDA to be an  alternative  to net income (loss) as a
    measure  of  operating   results  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted
    accounting  principles  or as an  alternative  to cash flows as a measure of
    liquidity.  EBITDA  for 1998 is before  $234,449  of  non-cash  compensation
    charges related to the vesting of restricted  stock taken at the time of our
    initial  public  offering  in May 1998.  EBITDA  for 1997 and 1996 is before
    $11,925 and $11,096,  respectively, of non-cash charges primarily related to
    impairment  write-downs which are included in other operating charges. For a
    discussion of other operating charges and  recapitalization-related  charges
    for the years ended  December 31, 1998,  1997 and 1996, see notes 4, 6 and 9
    to the consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

(4) Working capital  balances are  significantly  impacted by the seasonal media
    spending  patterns of advertisers,  including the timing of payments made to
    media and other suppliers on behalf of clients as well as the timing of cash
    collection from clients to fund each expenditure.

(5) Total  assets as of December  31, 1998  include net  deferred  tax assets of
    $205,449  consisting  primarily of federal,  state and foreign net operating
    loss carryforwards.

(6) Total debt includes  current and non-current  loans and  installment  notes,
    which  are  discussed  in  notes  14 and 15 to  the  consolidated  financial
    statements included in this prospectus.

(7) From  the  date of  completion  of the  recapitalization  of Y&R in 1996 and
    through the date of completion of the IPO, all outstanding  shares of common
    stock,  exclusive of shares of common stock held in a restricted stock trust
    under our restricted stock plan, were  redeemable,  subject to restrictions,
    at the option of the stockholder. Accordingly, all of these shares of common
    stock were recorded at their redemption values and classified as mandatorily
    redeemable equity securities at December 31, 1997 and 1996. For a discussion
    of  the  mandatorily  redeemable  equity  securities,  see  note  17 to  the
    consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus.

                                       18

<PAGE>

                    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                 FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     You  should  read  the  following   discussion  in  conjunction   with  the
consolidated financial statements.

OVERVIEW

     Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  is the fifth  largest  consolidated  marketing  and
communications organization in the world based on 1998 revenues.

     Our revenues in 1998 totaled $1.5 billion,  representing a compound  annual
growth rate of 12.2% from 1994 to 1998.

     Our revenues  consist  principally of  commissions  and fees received by us
from our clients.  Commissions are derived using a percentage of an advertiser's
media and  production  spending  through Y&R.  Fees are based on hours spent and
costs incurred by agency staff plus a mark-up.  We recognize  commission revenue
primarily when media placements appear on television,  on radio or in print, and
when labor and  production  costs are billed.  We  recognize  fee  revenue  when
services are rendered.

     We have also implemented incentive  compensation  arrangements with several
of our clients that we believe further  strengthen our client  relationships and
reward us for superior performance.  These incentive arrangements create a range
of  compensation  that  could  result in either  higher  or lower  revenues  and
operating  margins  than  a more  traditional  commission  or  fee  arrangement.
Incentive  levels  are  determined  with  reference  to agreed  upon  operating,
performance and other  benchmarks,  with respect to both clients'  businesses as
well as our performance.  Although  incentive  arrangements  have not materially
impacted our revenues,  we believe that  additional  clients may request that we
institute incentive compensation arrangements in the future.

     Our revenues are diversified across geographic regions,  various sectors of
the economy and among many  clients.  In 1998,  we derived 50.9% of our revenues
from our U.S. operations, with 35.0% coming from our European operations and the
remainder divided among our operations in Latin America,  Australia/New Zealand,
Asia, Canada and Africa. For the years 1998, 1997 and 1996, our revenue from any
one country other than the United States did not exceed 10% of our  consolidated
revenues.  The  United  Kingdom,   Germany,   Brazil,  France,   Australia,  the
Netherlands,  Italy, Canada and Switzerland represent the largest sources of our
revenues  by  country,  other than the United  States.  For  information  on our
worldwide  operations,  see  note 12 to the  consolidated  financial  statements
included in this prospectus.

     We represent clients in various industries,  including automotive, consumer
packaged goods, financial services,  food and beverage,  government services and
telecommunications.  Our revenues are diversified across our approximately 5,500
client accounts.  Our largest client account, Ford Motor Company,  accounted for
10.5% of our consolidated revenues in 1998. In addition,  our KCAs accounted for
48.6% of our revenues in 1998.

     We have  two  principal  categories  of  operating  expenses:  compensation
expense  and  general  and  administrative  expenses.  Our  largest  expense  is
compensation,  which  includes the salaries,  bonuses and benefits of all of our
employees,  as  well  as  fees  paid  to  freelance  contractors.   General  and
administrative expenses principally consist of facilities' costs,  depreciation,
amortization, new business costs, travel expenses and professional fees.

     From the time of our  founding  until  1996,  we were  wholly  owned by our
employees.  As  further  described  in  note  6 to  the  consolidated  financial
statements  included in this  prospectus,  in December  1996,  we  consummated a
recapitalization,  which resulted in the recording of a pre-tax charge of $315.4
million in 1996. In connection with the recapitalization, we allocated shares of
restricted  stock to employees,  the vesting of which was subject to conditions.
On May 15, 1998, we completed  our IPO of an aggregate of  19,090,000  shares of
common stock, of which 6,912,730  shares were sold by Y&R and 12,177,270  shares
were  sold by  selling  stockholders.  We used the net  proceeds  to Y&R,  which
aggregated $158.6 million,  together with $155 million of borrowings under a new
credit  facility,  to repay all of the  outstanding  borrowings  under our prior
credit facilities.

                                       19

<PAGE>

     The  completion of the IPO gave rise to  non-recurring,  non-cash,  pre-tax
compensation charges of $234.4 million, or $169.8 million net of the related tax
benefit,  from the vesting of an  aggregate of  9,231,105  shares of  restricted
stock  allocated  to employees as of the date of  completion  of the IPO.  These
charges have been  reflected as "other  operating  charges" in our  consolidated
statements of operations for 1998.

     Unless otherwise stated, all references to "Young & Rubicam",  "Y&R", "we",
"our"  and  "us"  refer  to  Young &  Rubicam  Inc.,  its  predecessors  and its
consolidated subsidiaries, including Young & Rubicam L.P.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     The following table sets forth, for the years indicated, items derived from
Y&R's  consolidated  statements of  operations  and the  percentages  of revenue
represented by these items. Totals may not add due to rounding.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           % OF                       % OF                       % OF
                                              1998       REVENUES        1997       REVENUES        1996       REVENUES
                                         ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------- -----------
                                                                      (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
<S>                                      <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>
Revenues ............................... $1,522.5       100.0%      $1,382.7       100.0%      $1,222.1       100.0%
Compensation expense, including
 employee benefits .....................    903.9        59.4%         836.2        60.5%         730.3        59.8%
General and administrative expense .....    455.6        29.9%         463.9        33.6%         391.6        32.0%
                                         ---------      -----       ---------      -----       ---------      -----
Income before non-recurring
 charges (1) ...........................    162.9        10.7%          82.7         6.0%         100.3         8.2%
Other operating charges ................    234.4        15.4%          11.9         0.9%          17.2         1.4%
Recapitalization-related charges .......       --         0.0%            --         0.0%         315.4        25.8%
                                         ---------      -----       ---------      -----       ---------      -----
(Loss) income from operations ..........    (71.5)       (4.7%)         70.7         5.1%        (232.3)      (19.0%)
Net loss ............................... $  (86.1)       (5.7%)     $  (23.9)       (1.7%)     $ (238.3)      (19.5%)
                                         =========      =====       =========      =====       =========      =====
</TABLE>

- ----------------------
(1) We believe  that  income  before  non-recurring  charges  is an  appropriate
    measure for  evaluating  our operating  performance;  however,  it should be
    considered in addition to, not as a substitute for,  operating  income,  net
    income and other  measures of financial  performance  reported in accordance
    with generally accepted accounting principles.
                         ------------------------------

1998 COMPARED TO 1997

     Revenues  for 1998  increased  by $139.8  million,  or 10.1%,  to  $1,522.5
million  compared to 1997.  This increase was primarily due to net new business,
including  business from new clients and higher  revenue from existing  clients,
that we generated from clients such as Citibank and Ford. United States revenues
increased by 17.3% to $775.7  million for 1998  compared to 1997.  International
revenues  increased  by 3.5% to  $746.8  million  for  1998  compared  to  1997,
primarily due to strong  performance  in Europe,  which was partially  offset by
declines in Latin  America and the impact of the  overall  strengthening  of the
U.S.  dollar against  foreign  currencies.  Organic  revenue  growth,  excluding
acquisitions and foreign currency fluctuations,  was 12.2%. Excluding the effect
of foreign  currency  fluctuations,  international  revenues  increased  by 7.9%
compared to 1997.

     Compensation  expense increased by $67.7 million to $903.9 million for 1998
compared to 1997. The growth in compensation  expense is primarily  attributable
to  additional  staffing  to support  business  growth and to salary  increases.
Compensation  expense in 1997 also included a $12.3 million charge primarily for
deferred compensation awards granted to senior executives.  Excluding the effect
of the 1997 deferred compensation awards, compensation expense in 1998 decreased
as a percentage of revenues to 59.4% from 59.6% in 1997.

     General and  administrative  expenses  decreased  by $8.3 million to $455.6
million for 1998  compared to 1997.  This  decrease was primarily due to a $25.5
million write-off in

                                       20

<PAGE>

1997 of accounts  receivable,  costs  billable to clients and other  capitalized
costs with respect to the  operations of  Burson-Marsteller  in Europe and Asia,
which was partially offset in 1998 by additional  operating  expenses to support
business  growth.  Excluding  the  effect  of the  Burson-Marsteller  write-off,
general  and  administrative  expenses  in 1998  decreased  as a  percentage  of
revenues to 29.9% from 31.7% in 1997.

     Income before  non-recurring  charges increased by $80.2 million, or 97.0%,
to $162.9 million for 1998 compared to 1997.  This increase was primarily due to
net  new  business  gains  in  1998,   improved  operating   margins,   and  the
Burson-Marsteller write-off and deferred compensation charge in 1997.

     Effective  upon the  completion of the IPO, we recognized  other  operating
charges  of  $234.4  million.   These  other  operating   charges  consisted  of
non-recurring,  non-cash  compensation  charges  resulting  from the  vesting of
shares of restricted stock allocated to employees.  In 1997, we recognized $11.9
million of other  operating  charges for non-cash asset  impairment  write-downs
principally  related to operations in the United States,  Africa,  Latin America
and Europe.

     As a result of the $234.4  million in other  operating  charges  associated
with the IPO,  we  reported a loss from  operations  of $71.5  million for 1998.
Excluding the other  operating  charges  described above for both 1998 and 1997,
and the  Burson-Marsteller  write-off and deferred  compensation charge in 1997,
income from operations in 1998 increased by $42.4 million, or 35.2%, compared to
1997.

     Net interest  expense  decreased by $16.7 million to $17.7 million for 1998
compared  to 1997.  The decline was due to lower  average  borrowing  levels and
lower average borrowing rates during 1998 compared to 1997.

     We  recognized  an income tax benefit of $2.6 million for 1998  compared to
income tax expense of $58.3 million for 1997.  Included in 1998 is an income tax
benefit of $64.6 million  attributable to the other operating  charges of $234.4
million  described  above,  which reflects the  anticipated  federal,  state and
foreign  tax  effect of the  other  operating  charges  after  consideration  of
valuation  allowance amounts for non-U.S.  deductions.  The effective income tax
rate was a benefit of 3.0% for 1998.  Excluding  the  benefit  derived  from the
other  operating  charges,  the  effective tax rate was 42% for 1998, a decrease
from the 160.6%  effective  tax rate for 1997.  The  effective tax rate for 1997
includes the effect of incremental foreign taxes arising from losses outside the
United States which provided little or no tax benefit.

     Equity in net income of  unconsolidated  companies was $4.7 million in 1998
compared  to $0.3  million  in 1997,  reflecting  improved  worldwide  operating
results by advertising agency affiliates.

     Minority  interest  in net  income of  consolidated  subsidiaries  was $2.0
million  in 1998  compared  to $2.3  million  in  1997,  primarily  due to lower
earnings from a Latin American operation.

     We incurred an  extraordinary  charge of $4.4 million in 1998, which is net
of a tax benefit of $2.8 million,  due to the write-off of unamortized  deferred
financing  costs related to a credit  facility which was replaced in May 1998 in
connection with the IPO.

     Net loss for 1998 was $86.1 million compared to a net loss of $23.9 million
for  1997.  Excluding  the  after-tax  effect  of the  other  operating  charges
associated  with the IPO and the  extraordinary  charge  in 1998,  and the other
operating charges, the Burson-Marsteller write-off and the deferred compensation
charge in 1997, net income  increased by $86.3 million in 1998 compared to 1997.
This  increase was primarily the result of revenue  growth,  improved  operating
margins, lower net borrowing costs and a reduced effective tax rate.

1997 COMPARED TO 1996

     Revenues  for 1997  increased  by $160.6  million,  or 13.1%,  to  $1,382.7
million  compared to 1996.  This increase was primarily due to net new business,
including  business from new clients and higher revenues from existing  clients,
generated  from  clients such as  Campbell's  Soup,  Citibank,  Merck and United
Airlines.  United States revenues  increased by 15.8% to $661.3 million for 1997
compared to 1996.  International  revenues for 1997 increased by 10.8% to $721.4
million for 1997 compared to 1996.

                                       21

<PAGE>

     Organic  revenue  growth  was  13.6%.  An  additional  3.0% of the  revenue
increase  was  due to the  acquisition  of  majority  interests  in  investments
previously accounted for under the equity method. These increases were partially
offset by a 3.5%  decline  related to a  strengthening  (on average) of the U.S.
dollar against foreign currencies.

     Compensation expense increased by $105.9 million to $836.2 million for 1997
compared to 1996. The growth in compensation  expense was generally in line with
revenue growth and also included a $12.3 million  charge  primarily for deferred
compensation  awards granted to senior executives in 1997.  Excluding the effect
of  the  1997  deferred  compensation  charges,  compensation  expense  in  1997
decreased as a percentage of revenues to 59.6% from 59.8% in 1996.

     General and  administrative  expenses  increased by $72.3 million to $463.9
million  for 1997  compared  to 1996.  This  increase  included a $25.5  million
write-off in 1997 of accounts  receivable,  costs  billable to clients and other
capitalized costs with respect to the operations of  Burson-Marsteller in Europe
and Asia. The write-offs in Europe were primarily related to Burson-Marsteller's
implementation of a new management  information system in 1997 which resulted in
delayed and inaccurate  billing of some clients and necessitated the creation of
additional  reserves against accounts  receivable and costs billable to clients.
The   write-offs   in   Asia   were    attributable   to   our   evaluation   of
Burson-Marsteller's  recent operating  performance in Asia and the determination
that  Burson-Marsteller  was unlikely to collect various accounts receivable and
costs  billable to  clients.  As a result of its  analysis of the  circumstances
which led to these write-offs,  we made management changes at  Burson-Marsteller
in Europe and Asia and implemented  additional  financial  control and reporting
requirements  for  these  operations,   including   strengthening  controls  and
procedures  regarding regional billing and collection  practices.  Excluding the
effect  of the 1997  Burson-Marsteller  write-off,  general  and  administrative
expenses in 1997  decreased as a  percentage  of revenues to 31.7% from 32.0% in
1996.

     Income before  non-recurring  charges decreased by $17.6 million, or 17.5%,
to $82.7 million for 1997  compared to 1996.  This decrease was primarily due to
the  inclusion  of  the  deferred   compensation  charge  and  Burson-Marsteller
write-off in 1997, offset in part by net new business gains.

     In 1997, we had income from operations of $70.7 million  compared to a loss
from  operations of $232.3  million in 1996,  primarily due to charges of $315.4
million related to our  recapitalization in 1996. Income from operations in 1997
included  $11.9  million  of  other  operating   charges  for  asset  impairment
write-downs  principally  related to  operations in the United  States,  Africa,
Latin America and Europe.

     Net interest  expense  increased by $16.1 million to $34.4 million for 1997
compared to 1996.  The increase was  primarily due to higher  average  borrowing
levels in 1997 as a result of the recapitalization.

     We  recognized  income tax expense of $58.3 million for 1997 compared to an
income tax benefit of $20.6 million for 1996. The effective  income tax rate for
1997 was 160.6%.  The primary difference between the U.S. statutory tax rate and
Y&R's effective tax rate in 1997 resulted from incremental foreign taxes arising
from losses outside the United States which  provided  little or no tax benefit.
The effective  income tax rate for 1996 was a benefit of 8.2%. This reflects the
tax benefit from  recapitalization-related  charges  partially offset by foreign
income taxed at rates greater than the U.S.  statutory  rate. See Note 11 to the
consolidated financial statements.

     Equity in net income of  unconsolidated  companies was $0.3 million in 1997
compared to a loss of $9.8 million in 1996. A $9.3 million  charge to write down
an Australian equity investment was recorded in 1996.

     Minority  interest  in net  income of  consolidated  subsidiaries  was $2.3
million  in 1997  compared  to  minority  interest  in net loss of  consolidated
subsidiaries of $1.5 million in 1996, primarily reflecting the minority interest
share of  charges  for  asset  impairment  write-downs  relating  to an  Italian
operation in 1996.

     Net loss  for  1997 was  $23.9  million  compared  to a net loss of  $238.3
million for 1996,  primarily as a result of charges  recorded in connection with
the recapitalization in 1996.

                                       22

<PAGE>

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     We historically  have financed our working capital,  capital  expenditures,
acquisitions  and equity  repurchases  from cash generated  from  operations and
third-party  borrowings.  In addition,  in May 1998,  we completed our IPO of an
aggregate of 19,090,000  shares of common stock.  Of the total number of shares,
6,912,730  shares  were sold by Y&R and  12,177,270  shares were sold by selling
stockholders.   Net  proceeds  to  Y&R  were  $158.6  million,  after  deducting
underwriting  discounts and  commissions  and expenses paid by Y&R in connection
with the IPO. We used the net proceeds  from the IPO together  with $155 million
of  borrowings  under a new $400  million  credit  facility  to repay all of the
outstanding  borrowings  under our  then-existing  $700 million  senior  secured
credit facility.

     Cash and cash  equivalents  were  $122.1  million  and  $160.3  million  at
December 31, 1998 and 1997,  respectively.  Cash  provided by operations in 1998
was $195.6 million,  reflecting  strong operating  performance and our continued
focus on cash management. Operating cash flows are significantly impacted by the
seasonal  media  spending  patterns  of  advertisers,  including  the  timing of
payments  made to media and other  suppliers on behalf of clients as well as the
timing of cash collections from clients to fund these expenditures. Our practice
is to bill and collect  from our clients in  sufficient  time to pay the amounts
due to the media.

     Cash used in investing  activities  in 1998 was $99.7 million and consisted
of $76.4 million in capital  expenditures and $23.3 million for net acquisitions
and  investments.  The  majority of capital  expenditures  were for  information
technology-related  purchases  and  leasehold  improvements.   Acquisitions  and
investments consisted primarily of the purchase of a multi-cultural  advertising
agency and related  assets in the United  States and  additional  investment  in
partially owned international affiliates.  Capital expenditures are estimated to
be $80 million in 1999 primarily for additional  information  technology-related
purchases and leasehold improvements.

     Cash used in  financing  activities  in 1998 was $136.2  million.  In 1998,
proceeds from our new credit  facility and the IPO, along with cash generated by
operations,   were  used  to  repay  our  obligations  under  our  prior  credit
facilities.

   
     During 1998,  we announced  that the board of directors had approved a plan
to repurchase an aggregate of up to 8.0 million  shares of common stock over the
next two  years.  We may  repurchase  the  shares  from time to time in the open
market  or  in  private  transactions,   possibly  including  transactions  with
employees.  Through  December 31, 1998, we had repurchased 1.9 million shares of
common  stock for an  aggregate of $51.0  million  under the plan.  Prior to the
adoption of the plan, we had  repurchased 0.7 million shares for an aggregate of
$10.0 million from employees in private transactions. As of May 3, 1999, Y&R had
repurchased  1.3  million  additional  shares  of  common  stock  in 1999 for an
aggregate of $50.9 million under the plan. 
    

     In 1997,  cash provided by operations  was $224.5  million,  reflecting our
implementation  of  cash  management  improvements  relating  to the  timing  of
billings,  accounts  receivable  collections  and  payments  to media  and other
suppliers.

     In 1997, cash used in investing  activities was $67.1 million and consisted
of $51.9 million in capital  expenditures and $15.2 million for net acquisitions
and  investments.  The  majority of capital  expenditures  were for  information
technology-related   purchases,   while  the  remaining  expenditures  were  for
leasehold  improvements,  furniture and equipment.  Acquisitions and investments
consisted  primarily of additional  investments in partially  owned domestic and
international affiliates.

     In 1997, cash flows used in financing  activities  were $98.7 million.  Net
proceeds  from our prior  credit  facilities  were more than  offset by payments
incurred in connection with our recapitalization in 1996.

     At December  31, 1998,  we had $31.5  million in  outstanding  indebtedness
under our new credit  facility.  We expect to fund our payments of principal and
interest under the new credit facility with cash from operations. As of December
31, 1998, we had entered into interest rate  protection  agreements with respect
to our indebtedness  under the credit facility,  which  effectively  changed our
interest rate under the credit facility to fixed rate

                                       23

<PAGE>

borrowings.  The  interest  rate  protection  agreements mature at various times
through 2001.

     At December  31, 1998,  our net  deferred  tax assets were $205.4  million,
$110.4  million of which related to net operating loss  carryforwards  of $258.3
million for U.S. tax purposes which expire in the year 2018 and $91.4 million of
net operating  loss  carryforwards  for foreign tax purposes  with  carryforward
periods ranging from one year to an indefinite  time. The remaining net deferred
tax assets  principally  resulted from compensation  payments made in connection
with our  recapitalization  in 1996 and the IPO. The  completion of the IPO gave
rise to non-recurring, non-cash, pre-tax compensation charges of $234.4 million,
which resulted in additional tax benefits to Y&R of $64.6 million.

   
     Our credit  facility  contains  financial  and operating  restrictions  and
covenant  requirements,  and permits the payment of cash dividends except in the
event of a continuing  default under the credit agreement.  Any determination to
pay  dividends  will be at the  discretion  of the board of  directors  and will
depend  upon,  among  other  factors,  our  results  of  operations,   financial
condition,  capital  requirements and contractual  restrictions  pursuant to our
credit facility. 
    

     We may,  from time to time,  pursue  acquisition  opportunities  that would
expand or enhance  existing  capabilities or expand the geographic  scope of our
operations.

     Management  believes that cash provided by operations  and funds  available
under our credit  facility  will be sufficient  to meet Y&R's  anticipated  cash
requirements as presently contemplated.

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT

     At  December  31,  1998 and  1997,  the  carrying  value  of our  financial
instruments approximated fair value in all material respects.

INTEREST RATE RISK

     We enter into  interest rate  protection  agreements in order to reduce our
exposure to changes in interest  rates on our variable rate  long-term  debt. At
December  31,  1998 and 1997,  we had  entered  into  interest  rate  protection
agreements  with respect to $31.5 million and $275 million of our  indebtedness,
respectively,  which  expire at  various  times  through  2001 and result in our
paying, on a quarterly basis, fixed interest amounts ranging from 6.0% to 6.5%.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE RISK

     Our consolidated  financial  statements are denominated in U.S. dollars. In
1998,  we derived 49.1% of our revenues  from  operations  outside of the United
States.  Currency fluctuations may give rise to translation gains or losses when
financial  statements  of  foreign  operating  units  are  translated  into U.S.
dollars.  Significant  strengthening  of the U.S.  dollar  against  other  major
foreign  currencies  could  have a  material  adverse  effect on our  results of
operations.  Most of our revenues  are billed in the same  currency as the costs
incurred to support the revenues, thereby reducing exposure to transaction gains
and  losses.  We  typically  do not hedge  foreign  currency  profits  into U.S.
dollars,  believing that over time the costs of a hedging program would outweigh
any benefit of greater  predictability in our U.S.  dollar-denominated  profits.
However,  we selectively  hedge some positions where  management  believes it is
economically   beneficial   to  do  so,   and   base  our   foreign   subsidiary
capitalization,  debt and dividend policies on minimizing currency risk. We also
seek, through pricing and other means, to anticipate and avoid economic currency
losses.

     We enter  into  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts  to hedge some of our
assets and  liabilities  that are recorded in a currency  different from that in
which they settle.  These contracts are generally entered into in order to hedge
intercompany transactions.  Gains and losses on these contracts generally offset
losses  and  gains on the  related  foreign  currency  denominated  intercompany
transactions.  The gains and losses on these positions are deferred and included
in the basis of the transaction  upon  settlement.  The terms of these contracts
are generally a one-month  maturity.  At December 31, 1998, we had contracts for
the sale of $19.4 million and the purchase of $6.1 million of foreign currencies
at fixed  rates,  compared to  contracts  for the sale of $18.5  million and the
purchase of $12.8 million of foreign currencies at December 31, 1997.

                                       24

<PAGE>

     We believe  that any losses  resulting  from  market  risk would not have a
material  adverse  impact on our  consolidated  financial  position,  results of
operations or cash flows.

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS RISK

     Economic  prospects  throughout Latin America may be adversely  affected by
the devaluation of the Brazilian real which occurred in January 1999.  Since its
devaluation,  the value of the real has weakened by 40% against the U.S. dollar.
In  addition,  there was a  significant  economic  downturn in the  Asia/Pacific
region in 1998 which has  continued  into 1999.  There can be no assurance as to
when the  value of the  Brazilian  real or the  conditions  in the  Asia/Pacific
region will improve.  However,  because we do not derive a significant amount of
our revenues from these  regions,  the above  conditions  are not expected to be
material to our consolidated  financial position,  results of operations or cash
flows.

     On January  1,  1999,  11 of the member  countries  of the  European  Union
established  fixed  conversion  rates between their existing  currencies and the
European  Union's  common  currency,  the euro.  The  transition  period for the
introduction  of the euro began on January 1, 1999.  Beginning  January 1, 2002,
the participating  countries will issue new euro-denominated bills and coins for
use in cash  transactions.  No  later  than  July  1,  2002,  the  participating
countries  will  withdraw  all  bills  and  coins   denominated  in  the  legacy
currencies, so that the legacy currencies no longer will be legal tender for any
transactions, making the conversion to the euro complete.

     We are addressing the issues  involved with the  introduction  of the euro,
including converting information  technology systems,  reassessing currency risk
and negotiating and amending  agreements.  Based on progress to date, we believe
that the use of the euro will not have a  significant  impact  on the  manner in
which  we  conduct  our  business.  Accordingly,  conversion  to the euro is not
expected  to have a  material  effect on our  consolidated  financial  position,
results of operations or cash flows.

SEASONALITY

     Our revenues generally reflect the media buying patterns of advertisers and
are concentrated in the second and fourth quarters of the year.

YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE

     We are  working to  resolve  the  potential  impact of the year 2000 on the
ability of our computer  systems to accurately  process  information  with dates
later  than  December  31,  1999,  or  to  process  date-sensitive   information
accurately  after the turn of the century,  which we refer to as the "Year 2000"
issue.  We have  completed an assessment of our computer  systems and are in the
process of completing the  modification  or replacement of all affected  systems
for  compliance  with  the  Year  2000  issue.  While we  believe  we have  made
substantial  progress in resolving any Year 2000 issues,  the  modifications and
testing necessary to fully validate  readiness are still being conducted in some
operating  units.  We are also  monitoring  the  adequacy of the  processes  and
progress of third-party vendors of systems that may be affected by the Year 2000
issue.   We  are  dependent  in  part  on  third-party   computer   systems  and
applications,  particularly  with respect to critical  tasks such as accounting,
billing  and  buying,  planning  and  paying  for  media,  as well as on our own
computer systems.  We have performed tests of major systems in this category and
continue to seek assurances from other less critical  vendors that their systems
are Year 2000 compliant.

     While we believe our process is designed to be  successful,  because of the
complexity of the Year 2000 issue and the interdependence of organizations using
computer systems, we may not satisfactorily  complete our Year 2000 program in a
timely fashion. In addition,  third parties with whom we interact and on whom we
rely may not  satisfactorily  complete  their own Year 2000 programs in a timely
fashion. Our failure to satisfactorily  address the Year 2000 issue could have a
material  adverse  effect on our  prospects,  business,  financial  position and
results of operations.

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<PAGE>

     We do not  expect  the  costs of our Year  2000  compliance  program  to be
material, and we have funded all identified remedial projects in connection with
our program.  However,  we may experience cost overruns and delays as we replace
or modify systems,  which could have a material adverse effect on our prospects,
business, financial position and results of operations.

     We have not yet determined  the extent of contingency  planning that may be
required.

IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING
  STANDARD

     In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No.
133,  "Accounting for Derivative  Instruments and Hedging  Activities," which is
required to be adopted in years  beginning  after June 15, 1999.  We  anticipate
that the adoption of this  statement  will not have a significant  effect on our
financial condition.

                                       26

<PAGE>

                                   BUSINESS

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

     The  marketing  and  communications  industry  encompasses  a wide range of
services  used to  develop  and  deliver  messages  to both  broad and  targeted
audiences  through  multiple  communication   channels.  The  industry  includes
traditional  advertising  services as well as other marketing and communications
services  such as  direct  marketing  and  sales  promotion,  public  relations,
branding  consultation  and  design  services,  new  media  marketing  and other
specialized services.

     Traditional advertising services include the following:

     o the development and planning of marketing and branding campaigns;

     o the creative design and production of advertisements;

     o the  planning  and  buying of time  and/or  space in a variety  of media,
       including  broadcast and cable  television,  radio,  newspapers,  general
       interest/specialty magazines, billboards and the Internet; and

     o the provision of consumer,  product and other market  research to clients
       on an ongoing basis.

     According  to industry  sources,  growth in  advertising  expenditures  has
accelerated in recent years following the economic recession in the early 1990s,
and worldwide  advertising  expenditures  totaled  approximately $415 billion in
1998.

     Direct marketing and sales promotion incorporate a broad range of services,
including  direct  mail  and  direct  response  television   advertising  (using
toll-free 800 numbers),  inbound and outbound telemarketing,  database marketing
and  online  marketing.  Sales  promotion  includes  the  planning,  design  and
implementation  of  merchandising  and sales  promotions  as well as design  and
implementation of targeted interactive campaigns.

     Perception  management  and  public  relations  address  clients'  external
corporate or brand  positioning,  public image and  relations  with key external
constituencies.  Functions  provided by public relations firms include corporate
communications,  public affairs, lobbying, crisis management,  issue advertising
and internal, consumer grassroots communications.

     Branding  consultation and design services encompass a range of services to
create, build and revitalize clients' brands. Among these services are corporate
identity,  package  design,  retail  design  and  branded  environments,  verbal
branding  and  nomenclature   systems,   corporate  literature  and  interactive
branding.

     New media marketing services include  interactive  marketing  campaigns and
strategic consulting services, the design of Internet websites, banners and home
pages, the development of corporate intranets and digital commerce applications.

     Information regarding worldwide advertising expenditures, historical growth
in  advertising  expenditures  and  comparative  rankings of the size of Young &
Rubicam Inc., its affiliates, subsidiaries and operating units has been obtained
from industry  sources,  principally  Advertising Age,  AdWeek,  McCann-Erickson
Report, Med Ad News and Design Week.

INDUSTRY TRENDS

     Several  significant  trends are changing the dynamics of the marketing and
communications industries, including the following:

     o   GROWTH IN UNITED STATES MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS MARKETS. According
         to industry sources, advertising expenditures in the United States have
         continued to grow,  increasing from  approximately $140 billion in 1993
         to   approximately   $200  billion  in  1998.  In  industries  such  as
         telecommunications,   where  regulatory  developments  have  encouraged
         increased competition among industry participants,  a growing number of
         companies  have  sought to  establish  and enhance  their brand  images
         through  comprehensive  marketing and communications  programs.  In the
         healthcare industry,  recent regulatory changes that eased restrictions
         on direct-to-consumer  communications by pharmaceutical  companies have
         also

                                       27

<PAGE>

         resulted  in  significant   additional   marketing  and  communications
         expenditures.

     o   GROWTH OF  INTERNATIONAL  MARKETING  AND  COMMUNICATIONS  MARKETS.  The
         globalization  of markets and the  deregulation  of several  sectors of
         international  markets have led to growth in demand for  marketing  and
         communications  services  by large  corporate  clients.  An  increasing
         number of companies  are  expanding  globally  and,  where they deem it
         appropriate,  are seeking  consistent brand images and market positions
         for their  products  throughout the world.  At the same time,  however,
         companies  continue  to  rely on  their  marketing  and  communications
         advisors to tailor their regional and local  marketing  approach to the
         demands, tastes and desires of the local marketplace.  As international
         markets have expanded, particularly the markets in the Asia/Pacific and
         Latin American regions,  non-U.S.  advertising  expenditures have grown
         more rapidly  than U.S.  expenditures.  According to industry  sources,
         non-U.S.  advertising expenditures have increased from 44% of worldwide
         expenditures in 1986 to 52% in 1998.

     o   INVESTMENT IN BRAND DEVELOPMENT. In the 1980s, many advertisers focused
         their marketing  campaigns on promotional  advertising  that emphasized
         price competition,  often reducing brand loyalty. Over the last several
         years, however, advertisers have focused on the image or brand identity
         of  their  organizations,   products  and  services  in  an  effort  to
         differentiate  themselves from  competitors and increase brand loyalty.
         This  emphasis  on brand  development  has  increased  the  demand  for
         delivery of consistent messages and, as a result, companies are seeking
         marketing and communications organizations which are able to coordinate
         resources across multiple disciplines, geographies and media.

     o   DEMAND FOR INTEGRATED SERVICE OFFERINGS. Increasingly, some clients are
         turning to large marketing and communications  organizations to provide
         integrated  services  across  multiple  disciplines.  These clients are
         seeking  integrated  services to ensure a consistent brand presence and
         maximize the  effectiveness of their messages around the world,  better
         coordinate their marketing activities and simplify and strengthen their
         relationships   with   their   marketing   partners.   The  demand  for
         globally-integrated  services has led to the creation of a small number
         of global marketing and communications  companies,  including Y&R, that
         strive to provide  their  clients with a full range of services in each
         of the local markets in which their  clients  operate.  In addition,  a
         substantial number of clients continue to require access to specialized
         service  providers.  Y&R has over 20 years of  experience in organizing
         its companies to address this client need.

   

     o   INCREASED  EMPHASIS ON TARGETED  MARKETING.  The desire of companies to
         reach their target  audiences and quantify the  effectiveness  of their
         communications  has resulted in greater  demand for  customized  direct
         marketing methods, such as database marketing,  infomercials,  in-store
         promotions and interactive programs.  These techniques enable companies
         to quantify  the success of their  campaigns  and monitor the return on
         investment of their marketing  expenditures  through mechanisms such as
         response rate  tracking.  The desire to create more targeted  marketing
         has been  enhanced  by the  emergence  of new media  which  permit more
         interactive  methods of customizing  and delivering  messages.  In some
         developing  economies,  the  technology  infrastructure  is  improving,
         indicating    increased    potential   for   database   marketing   and
         communications.
    

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<PAGE>

STRATEGY

     Our strategy consists of the following key components:

     o   INCREASE  PENETRATION OF KEY CORPORATE ACCOUNTS.  We believe that there
         are  significant  opportunities  to increase our share of KCA marketing
         and  communications  expenditures  by leveraging  our global network to
         provide integrated services to KCAs. We have successfully increased our
         share of the marketing  and  communications  expenditures  of some KCAs
         over the past few years. For example,  we have  significantly  expanded
         our relationship with Ford, winning new assignments in Brazil, Germany,
         Canada and the United States for Young & Rubicam Advertising, Wunderman
         Cato Johnson,  Landor  Associates  and Brand  Dialogue.  KCAs also have
         increased  their use of multiple  services  offered by us over the same
         period.  During 1998, our 20 largest clients used an average of five of
         our marketing and communications services.

         We have  implemented  a team  concept  for  several  KCAs that  utilize
         advertising,  direct  marketing and other marketing and  communications
         services we offer.  Each client team aligns Y&R employees from separate
         disciplines  within Y&R  around  KCAs and  offers  incentives  to these
         employees to provide the highest  quality service to the client without
         regard to Y&R's own internal corporate structure.

     o   DEVELOP NEW CLIENT RELATIONSHIPS. We believe that there are significant
         opportunities  for  future  revenue  and  profit  growth  by  providing
         services  to new  clients in  targeted  industry  sectors  and to those
         clients  seeking  to build  and  maintain  global,  regional  and local
         brands. We have successfully used our integrated and global approach as
         an  effective  tool in  winning  new  business.  Our win of the  global
         Citibank  account  in  August  1997  exemplifies  the  success  of this
         strategy. We believe that the acquisition of this new business was due,
         in part, to our ability to coordinate  advertising and direct marketing
         activities  for Citibank  around the world.  We believe  that  Citibank
         consolidated its advertising and direct  marketing  accounts with us in
         order to establish a consistent  brand  identity  around the world.  In
         addition to Citibank,  in recent  years we have won new  business  from
         clients  including  Barilla  Pasta,  Campbell's  Soup,  Sony and United
         Airlines, each of whom was designated as a KCA.

     o   LEVERAGE  EXISTING  GLOBAL  NETWORK.  With a  worldwide  presence in 76
         countries   (including  14  countries   where  we  are  represented  by
         non-equity  affiliations  with local partners),  we believe that we are
         well  positioned  to  continue  to  benefit  from the trend  toward the
         globalization  of client  marketing  and  communications  needs and the
         consolidation  of  those  needs  with a  single  international  service
         provider.  For example,  in May 1998,  Groupe Danone  consolidated  the
         global  advertising for its Fresh Dairy Products  division with Young &
         Rubicam Advertising.

     o   CAPITALIZE  ON  EXISTING  CAPABILITIES.   We  intend  to  continue  the
         development  of  our  existing   capabilities  into  more  visible  and
         accessible client services. For example, in 1997, we launched our Brand
         Dialogue unit to serve our clients in the areas of digital  interactive
         branding and digital commerce and in the development and implementation
         of various interactive  strategies,  including website design, creation
         and  production.  To create  this  integrated  unit,  we  combined  the
         existing  interactive  capabilities of Young & Rubicam  Advertising and
         Wunderman Cato Johnson in the United States, Latin America,  Europe and
         Asia/Pacific.  We  believe  that  Brand  Dialogue  represents  a growth
         opportunity  for us, and we intend to make  significant  investments in
         new and emerging technologies to capitalize on this opportunity.

         In July 1997, we consolidated the United States media planning,  buying
         and placement  capabilities of Young & Rubicam  Advertising,  Wunderman
         Cato Johnson and The Media Edge,  a media  company we acquired in 1996,
         under the name The Media Edge. With this

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         consolidation,  we created a major United States media agency,  thereby
         enhancing our ability to negotiate effectively and secure discounts for
         media  purchases  on behalf  of our  clients.  In  September  1998,  we
         announced  the  global  launch of The Media Edge  brand  worldwide.  We
         believe   that  The  Media  Edge  will   provide  a  variety  of  media
         alternatives in various markets to existing and future clients. We plan
         to continue to identify and leverage  strengths and  capabilities  that
         can  provide  further  differentiation  for us and that can evolve into
         businesses that generate incremental revenues and profits.

     o   UTILIZE SUPERIOR CONSUMER  KNOWLEDGE AND BRAND INSIGHTS.  To assist our
         clients in building, leveraging,  protecting and managing their brands,
         we have developed and are maintaining  extensive  knowledge of consumer
         brand  perceptions.   In  1994,  we  launched  BrandAsset  Valuator,  a
         proprietary  database of consumer perceptions for building and managing
         brands.  In its first two phases,  in 1994 and the second half of 1997,
         the BrandAsset  Valuator  project involved the gathering of information
         on approximately 10,000 brands, including over 9,000 local and regional
         brands  and  550  global  brands.   BrandAsset   Valuator  provides  an
         understanding of how consumers  evaluate brands, how brands evolve over
         time  and  how  brands  are  managed  successfully.   We  believe  that
         BrandAsset Valuator, in which we have made significant investments over
         the past five years,  is the first global  consumer study that provides
         an  empirically  derived  model  for how  brands  gain and  lose  their
         strength.  We further believe that BrandAsset Valuator,  which reflects
         the  perceptions  of  over  95,000  consumers  in 32  countries  in the
         Americas,  Europe,  Asia,  Australia and Africa,  is the most extensive
         database of  information  concerning  consumer  perceptions  of brands.
         Management  believes that Y&R's  comprehensive  research  capabilities,
         including  BrandAsset  Valuator,  have become a  significant  factor in
         attracting  new  clients  and winning  new  assignments  from  existing
         clients.  We plan to continue  to invest in  BrandAsset  Valuator,  and
         believe that  knowledge of consumers'  changing  perceptions  of brands
         will continue to provide us with a significant competitive advantage.

     o   CULTIVATE CREATIVE  EXCELLENCE.  We intend to continue  emphasizing the
         importance  of creative  marketing  and  communications.  Our  creative
         leadership  has been  recognized  over the years through the receipt of
         various  industry  awards,  including  Cannes Lions and Clio Awards for
         excellence  in  television  and print  advertising,  EFFIES,  which are
         awards  for  effective  advertising,  and a number of other  awards for
         direct  marketing and design  services.  We also have created  numerous
         memorable marketing and communications programs for clients,  including
         "The Softer Side of Sears,"  "Everybody  Needs a Little KFC," "It's All
         Within Your Reach" for AT&T, "The Document  Company" for Xerox, and "Be
         All That You Can Be" for the United  States  Army,  as well as identity
         and design assignments, including the creation of corporate identities,
         for Lucent Technologies, Netscape and the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics.

     o   IMPROVE OPERATING EFFICIENCIES.  We believe that opportunities exist to
         further improve  operating  efficiencies in order to expand margins and
         increase  future  profitability.   For  example,  we  have  implemented
         initiatives   which  have  both  improved   productivity   and  reduced
         compensation expense as a percentage of consolidated revenues.

   
     o   EXPAND CAPABILITIES THROUGH  ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS.  In order to
         add new capabilities,  enhance our existing capabilities and expand the
         geographic scope of our operations, we regularly evaluate and intend to
         pursue appropriate acquisition and investment opportunities. We believe
         that  significant   opportunities   exist  to  expand  our  businesses.
         Historically,  in  order  to  expand  capabilities  beyond  traditional
         advertising,   we  have  acquired  well-established  leaders  in  other
         marketing and communications
    

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         disciplines.  More recently, we have acquired smaller niche agencies or
         companies  to  enhance  existing   capabilities  or  expand  geographic
         coverage.

OPERATIONS

     The  following  section  contains a brief  description  of our main service
offerings.

     YOUNG &  RUBICAM  ADVERTISING.  Young & Rubicam  Advertising  is one of the
world's leading full-service consumer advertising  agencies,  offering expertise
in creative development,  consumer research and marketing,  and media buying and
planning.  In 1998,  based on billings,  industry sources ranked Young & Rubicam
Advertising as the fourth largest advertising agency based in the United States.

     Young  &  Rubicam  Advertising  provides  services  to KCAs  such as  AT&T,
Cadbury-Schweppes, Campbell's Soup, Citibank, Colgate-Palmolive, Ericsson, Ford,
Philip Morris,  Sears,  Sony and United Airlines.  In June 1997, Young & Rubicam
Advertising extended its long-term  relationship with the United States Army, an
account which is subject to a government-mandated review every five years. Since
1998,  Young & Rubicam  Advertising  has expanded its  relationships  with AT&T,
Campbell's Soup, Ford and Sony and won new business from clients such as Barilla
Pasta and Jim Beam.

     Young &  Rubicam  Advertising  has long been  involved  in  various  public
interest and public service efforts.  Young & Rubicam Advertising handles public
service  accounts for The National  Urban League,  The United Negro College Fund
and, through its work with the Ad Council,  has launched a series of programs to
benefit  children  throughout  the  United  States  and,  separately,  to assist
battered women.

     Young  &  Rubicam  Advertising  operates  in  86  cities  in  61  countries
worldwide,  in the  Americas,  Europe and  Africa.  Young & Rubicam  Advertising
services  clients  through  the  Dentsu,  Young &  Rubicam  Partnerships  across
Asia/Pacific.

   
     DENTSU,  YOUNG  &  RUBICAM  PARTNERSHIPS.   The  Dentsu,  Young  &  Rubicam
Partnerships,  or DY&R, are a network of full-service  advertising agencies that
provide  Young & Rubicam  Advertising  with access to major  markets  across the
Asia/Pacific region. DY&R was created as a joint venture between Y&R and Dentsu,
Inc. in 1991.  DY&R is a series of local  ventures in which Y&R  typically has a
50% interest, and is jointly managed and operated by Y&R and Dentsu. To maximize
local brand equity and minimize  conflicts,  DY&R operates under different brand
names and management in each of its three regions--Asia,  Australia/New  Zealand
and the United States.  DY&R primarily  services major clients of Dentsu and Y&R
in Asia,  including  Y&R's  KCAs,  but also has its own  local  clients  in each
region.  In Asia/Pacific,  DY&R has recently won regional business from Fuji and
Citibank and has been awarded additional work from Cadbury-Schweppes,  Ericsson,
Ford and Sony, in specific  markets.  DY&R operates in 28 cities in 15 countries
across Asia/Pacific and the United States, where it operates as The Lord Group.
    

     THE BRAVO  GROUP AND KANG & LEE.  The Bravo  Group  creates  multi-cultural
marketing and communications programs targeted to the fast-growing U.S. hispanic
community.  The Bravo Group's  multi-disciplinary  services include advertising,
promotion and event marketing, public relations,  research and direct marketing.
The Bravo Group  provides  services for selected  KCAs  including  American Home
Products-Whitehall,  AT&T,  Campbell's Soup,  Clorox,  Ford, Kraft, Sony and the
United  States Postal  Service.  Y&R expanded its  multi-cultural  marketing and
communications  capabilities in October 1998 with the acquisition of Kang & Lee,
an agency that creates  Asian-language  integrated  marketing  programs that are
designed to establish strong product  positions in the  Asian-American  consumer
segments.

     WUNDERMAN  CATO  JOHNSON.  Wunderman  Cato  Johnson,  or WCJ, is one of the
world's  leading   behavior-driven   marketing  and  communications   companies.
Behavior-driven  marketing and  communications are designed to assist clients in
producing  immediate sales and building brand and customer equity. WCJ addresses
its clients'  marketing  objectives  through direct marketing,  sales promotion,
television commercials and infomercials, customer loyalty programs, relationship
marketing  programs,   database   development  and  management,   merchandising,
entertainment and sports marketing, lead generation and new product launches.

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     Wunderman Cato Johnson focuses on converting "consumers" to "customers" and
mass  markets to  individual  relationships.  WCJ seeks to motivate  behavior by
focusing on identifying and acquiring the most valuable  customer  prospects for
clients,  building  loyalty  among its clients'  most  profitable  customers and
managing the  customer's  interactions  with the brand,  the trade and the sales
force.

     Wunderman  Cato  Johnson  provides  services to KCAs such as AT&T,  DuPont,
Ford, Sony, Taco Bell and the United States Postal Service.  Recent new business
projects include the creation of a global promotion for Ericsson,  and, together
with  Young & Rubicam  Advertising,  the  launches  of the Sears  Home  Services
Division and the Navigator for Ford's Lincoln-Mercury division.

     Wunderman  Cato  Johnson  was  created  by the  1992  merger  of  Wunderman
Worldwide,  a direct marketing company acquired by Y&R in 1973, and Cato Johnson
Associates,  a sales promotion company acquired by Y&R in 1976. Headquartered in
New York,  WCJ  operates in 47 cities in 31  countries  worldwide.  WCJ also has
major database facilities in Europe and Latin America.

     BRAND DIALOGUE.  Brand Dialogue specializes in digital interactive branding
and digital commerce. Brand Dialogue's primary offerings consist of:

     o   web  advertising,  including  the design,  creation and  production  of
         websites, banners, home pages and comprehensive interactive campaigns;

     o   digital commerce applications;

     o   the development of corporate  intranets to improve  communications  and
         productivity within and among a defined set of users; and

     o   interactive marketing consulting services.

     Brand  Dialogue has obtained new business from both existing KCAs and other
clients,  as well as new  clients.  Brand  Dialogue has recently won notable and
varied  assignments from clients such as Andersen  Consulting,  AT&T,  Citibank,
Ericsson, Ford, Pfizer, Philip Morris, Seven Up/Dr Pepper, Sony and Xerox.

     THE MEDIA EDGE. The Media Edge provides  integrated media planning,  buying
and placement  services for both Young & Rubicam  Advertising and Wunderman Cato
Johnson.  In  addition,  The Media  Edge  provides  planning  and buying of both
traditional  and  direct  response  media.  We  believe  that The Media  Edge is
positioned to act as an  independent  full-service  media  provider,  offering a
range of  media-related  services to clients other than those of Young & Rubicam
Advertising  and  Wunderman  Cato  Johnson,  as well as to  smaller  independent
advertising and communications agencies. We believe that these capabilities will
enable The Media Edge to take advantage of opportunities  presented by the trend
of clients  separating media  responsibility  assignments from other advertising
services. The Media Edge has recently won significant new business,  including a
number of agency of record assignments (a preferred media provider designation),
media  research and modeling  assignments  and expanded its  relationships  with
Campbell's Soup, Celebrex, Fort James Corp., Glaxo-Wellcome and Pella.

     BURSON-MARSTELLER.   Burson-Marsteller   is  one  of  the  world's  leading
international  perception  management,   public  relations  and  public  affairs
companies.   It  provides  a  comprehensive   range  of  perception   management
capabilities  to its clients,  including  issues  analysis,  crisis  management,
consumer and business marketing and research, corporate communications, investor
relations and public affairs advocacy.  The perception management process begins
with a statement of the desired business results and then identifies current and
targeted  perceptions,  as well as  different  approaches  to create the desired
mindset with key audiences.

     Burson-Marsteller   believes  a  shift  is  occurring  in  the   perception
management and public relations field, away from a focus on executional delivery
based upon a client's specific  instructions and towards a more consultative and
interactive  relationship.  To that  end,  in 1996 and  1997,  Burson-Marsteller
implemented  a  client-focused  practice  structure in the United  States.  This
client-focused  practice  structure  has  replaced  the  traditional  geographic
organizational   model  in  the  United  States  and  helps  ensure  the  firm's
professional  client teams have the experience  and insight  required to provide
clients with the in-depth  capabilities  and  knowledge to meet their needs.  In
Europe and Asia, Burson-Marsteller intends

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to maintain a primarily geographic organizational model and to implement,  where
feasible,  elements of a client-focused practice structure.  Burson-Marsteller's
functional and industry practice areas currently include corporate,  healthcare,
marketing,   advertising,   media,  public  affairs,  strategic  consulting  and
technology. Burson-Marsteller's resources include three kinds of specialists:

     o   industry specialists who are experienced in specific fields;

     o   practice   specialists  who  are  experienced  in  specific  perception
         management, public relations and public affairs disciplines; and

     o   creative  and media  specialists  who are skilled in using a variety of
         techniques and different technologies to deliver messages with impact.

     Burson-Marsteller  serves as counselor to a diverse body of clients ranging
from major corporations, business associations and professional organizations to
governmental bodies and non-profit institutions.  Burson-Marsteller has recently
undertaken significant assignments for Ford, Pfizer, Qualcomm, Sun Microsystems,
Telefonica  and  Unilever.  In  addition,  Burson-Marsteller  has  expanded  and
strengthened  relationships  with existing clients such as Andersen  Consulting,
Johnson & Johnson and Philip Morris.

     Burson-Marsteller  was  founded  in 1953 and was  acquired  by Y&R in 1979.
Burson-Marsteller  is head-quartered in New York and operates in 49 cities in 33
countries around the world. The Burson-Marsteller network also includes:

     o   Black, Kelly, Scruggs & Healey Inc., a lobbying and public affairs firm
         based in Washington D.C.;

     o   Marsteller    Advertising,     which    specializes    in    corporate,
         business-to-business and issues advertising campaigns,  with offices in
         New York, Chicago, Pittsburgh and London; and

     o   The Direct Impact  Company,  a grass roots issues  management  company,
         located in Alexandria,  Virginia,  which Burson-Marsteller  acquired in
         March 1999.

     COHN& WOLFE.  Cohn & Wolfe is a  full-service  public  relations  firm that
provides creative,  results-driven  services to its clients.  Cohn & Wolfe helps
its clients establish and communicate  corporate and brand identity,  launch new
products and expand sales. Areas of expertise include consumer marketing, sports
publicity and issues management,  as well as healthcare,  information technology
and  business-to-business  communications.  Current clients  include  Coca-Cola,
Colgate-Palmolive,  Deloitte  Consulting,  Eli Lilly, NEC,  SmithKline  Beecham,
Sony,  the  United  States  Army,  the United  States  Postal  Service  and Visa
International.

     Cohn & Wolfe was founded in 1970 and was acquired by  Burson-Marsteller  in
1984. Cohn & Wolfe operates in 12 cities in 7 countries in North America, Europe
and Australia.

     LANDOR  ASSOCIATES.  Landor  Associates,  or Landor,  is one of the world's
leading  branding  consultancies  and strategic  design firms.  Landor  creates,
builds and  revitalizes  clients'  brands and helps  position  these  brands for
continued  success.  Landor's branding and identity  consultants,  designers and
researchers work with clients on a full range of branding and identity projects,
including  corporate  identity,  packaging and brand  identity  systems,  retail
design  and  branded  environments,  interactive  branding  and  design,  verbal
branding and nomenclature systems,  corporate  literature,  brand extensions and
new brand development.

     Landor has broad international  experience across various  industries,  and
clients  include  automobile  manufacturers,  banks and financial  institutions,
commercial  airlines,   communications  and  information   companies,   consumer
products,  entertainment industry concerns, hotels, major industrials,  packaged
goods companies and petroleum retailers.

     In recent years Landor has obtained the following new business assignments:

     o   corporate identity assignments for Andersen Consulting, Delta Airlines,
         Lucent Technologies and the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics;

     o   brand identity assignments for Walt Disney;

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     o   package design assignments for Frito-Lay; and

     o   branded environment assignments for Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and Shell.

     In  addition,  Landor has  expanded  relationships  with  existing  clients
including  Coors Beer and Visteon,  a Ford  subsidiary  that supplies  component
parts to the automotive industry.

     Landor  was  founded  in 1941 and was  acquired  by Y&R in 1989.  Landor is
headquartered  in San  Francisco  and  operates  in 15  cities  in 11  countries
worldwide,  including  multidisciplinary  consulting  and design  studios in New
York, Seattle, Mexico City, Hamburg, London, Paris, Hong Kong and Tokyo.

     SUDLER  &  HENNESSEY.  Sudler &  Hennessey  is one of the  world's  leading
healthcare   communications   firms,   developing   strategic   promotional  and
educational  programs  for a  wide  spectrum  of  healthcare  brands.  Sudler  &
Hennessey creates advertising, direct marketing and sales promotion programs for
prescription  drugs and  over-the-counter  medications.  In  addition,  Sudler &
Hennessey provides strategic consultancy and communications support in the areas
of managed care, medical devices and equipment,  nutrition,  veterinary medicine
and general healthcare.  Communications  programs produced by Sudler & Hennessey
on behalf of its largely  pharmaceutical  industry client base are directed to a
wide range of  healthcare  professionals  as well as patients and their  support
networks.

     Sudler  &  Hennessey's  medical  education  division,   IntraMed,  develops
continuing educational  programming on behalf of its pharmaceutical and consumer
care clients.  These educational  efforts bring credible  third-party support to
healthcare professionals as well as patient educational communications.

     The healthcare  communications  industry has experienced significant growth
in  recent  years,  due  both  to  a  dramatic  increase  in  direct-to-consumer
healthcare  communications  and  numerous  new product  introductions.  Sudler &
Hennessey has won new business, including product launch assignments from Abbott
Laboratories, Roche and Zeneca.

     Sudler &  Hennessey  was  founded in 1941 and was  acquired by Y&R in 1973.
Sudler & Hennessey is  headquartered in New York and operates in 15 cities in 10
countries in North America, Europe and Asia/Pacific.

COMPETITION

     The marketing and  communications  industry is highly  competitive,  and we
expect it to remain so. Our principal  competitors  in the  advertising,  direct
marketing and perception  management and public  relations  businesses are large
multinational  marketing  and  communications  companies,  as well  as  numerous
smaller  agencies  that  operate  only in the  United  States  or in one or more
countries  or local  markets.  We must compete  with these other  companies  and
agencies to maintain existing client relationships and to obtain new clients and
assignments.  Some clients, such as U.S. governmental agencies, require agencies
to compete for business at mandatory periodic intervals.  We compete principally
on the basis of the following factors:

     o   creative reputation;

     o   knowledge of media;

     o   quality and breadth of services;

     o   geographical coverage and diversity;

     o   relationships with clients; and

     o   financial controls.

     Recently,  traditional  advertising  agencies also have been competing with
major  consulting   firms  that  have  developed   practices  in  marketing  and
communications.  New competitors also include smaller  companies such as systems
integrators, database marketing and modeling companies and telemarketers,  which
offer  technological  solutions to marketing and communications  issues faced by
clients. In addition, the trend toward consolidation of global accounts requires
companies  seeking to compete  effectively  in the  international  marketing and
communications  industry  to make  significant  investments.  These  investments
include  additional  offices and personnel around the world and new and improved
technology for linking these offices and people.

     United States clients  typically may cancel contracts with agencies upon 90
days' notice,  and non-U.S.  clients  typically  also may cancel  contracts with
agencies on 90 to 180 days' notice. However, we believe that clients may

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find it  increasingly  difficult to terminate  relationships  with agencies that
represent  their  brands  on  a  global  basis  because  of  the  complexity  of
coordinating  creative,  media and  non-media  services.  In  addition,  clients
generally  remain able to move from one agency to another with relative ease. As
is  typical  in the  marketing  and  communications  industry,  we have  lost or
resigned  client  accounts  and  assignments,   including   Blockbuster   Video,
International  Home  Foods and  Molson,  for a  variety  of  reasons,  including
conflicts with newly acquired clients. Although typically we have replaced these
losses with new clients and  assignments,  we may not be successful in replacing
clients that may leave Y&R or in replacing revenues when a client  significantly
reduces  the  amount  of work  given  to Y&R.  A  significant  reduction  in the
marketing  and  communications  spending  by, or the loss of, one or more of our
largest  clients,  if not  replaced  by new client  accounts  or an  increase in
business from existing clients, may cause our business and results of operations
to suffer and may weaken our financial condition.

     When we represent a client, we do not necessarily handle all advertising or
public relations for that client. Many large multinational  companies are served
by a number of agencies  within the marketing and  communications  industry.  In
many cases,  clients'  policies on conflicts of interest or desires to be served
by multiple agencies result in one or more global agency networks representing a
client only for a portion of its marketing and  communications  needs or only in
particular  geographic  areas.  In  addition,  the  ability of  agencies  within
marketing and communications  organizations to acquire new clients or additional
assignments  from  existing  clients  may be  limited  by the  conflicts  policy
followed by many clients.  This conflicts  policy typically  prohibits  agencies
from  performing  similar  services for  competing  products or  companies.  Our
principal  international  competitors  are holding  companies  for more than one
global  advertising  agency network.  As a result, in some situations,  separate
agency networks within these holding  companies may be able to perform  services
for  competing  products or for  products of  competing  companies.  We have one
global advertising agency network.  Accordingly,  our ability to compete for new
advertising   assignments   and,  to  a  lesser  extent,   other  marketing  and
communications assignments, may be limited by these conflicts policies. Industry
practices in other areas of the marketing and  communications  business  reflect
similar concerns with respect to client relationships.

REGULATION

     The  regulation of advertising  takes several forms.  The primary source of
governmental  regulation in the United  States is the Federal Trade  Commission,
which is charged  with  administering  the Federal  Trade  Commission  Act.  The
Federal Trade  Commission Act covers a wide range of practices  involving false,
misleading  and unfair  advertising.  In the event of violations of federal laws
and regulations,  the Federal Trade Commission may seek cease and desist orders,
may impose monetary  penalties and may require other remedies.  The Federal Food
and  Drug  Administration,  the  Federal  Communications  Commission  and  other
agencies also have regulatory  authority that affects the advertising  business.
In  addition,  many  state and  local  governments  have  adopted  statutes  and
regulations  similar  in  scope  to the  Federal  Trade  Commission  Act and the
regulations thereunder.

     Self-regulatory  activities  have  become  significant  in the  advertising
business.  The Council of Better  Business  Bureaus  has  created  the  National
Advertising  Division and the National  Advertising  Review board of  directors,
which review and process possible  violations of proper business conduct through
advertising.  The national television networks and various other media have also
adopted strict and extensive  regulations  governing the  advertising  that they
will accept for broadcast or publication.  Trade associations in some industries
publish  advertising  guidelines  for their  members and, in  addition,  various
consumer  groups have been and  continue to be powerful  advocates  of increased
regulation of advertising.

     Advertising  is also  subject to  regulation  in  countries  other than the
United  States in which we and our  affiliates  do business.  We have  developed
internal review procedures to help ensure that our work product, as well as that
of our affiliates,  is in compliance with standards of accuracy, fair disclosure
and ethical proprieties,

                                       35

<PAGE>

including those established by federal, state and local laws and regulations and
the pre-clearance procedures of the broadcast media.

     In addition, as an international organization we are subject to the Foreign
Corrupt  Practices  Act. The Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act imposes  civil and
criminal  fines and  penalties on  companies  and  individuals  that violate its
anti-bribery and other provisions.

EMPLOYEES

   
     We have  approximately  13,000 employees,  including  part-time  employees,
worldwide.   Our  U.S.  employees  are  not  covered  by  collective  bargaining
agreements. We believe that our relations with employees are good.
    

PRINCIPAL PROPERTIES

     We own our  headquarters  office building at 285 Madison Avenue,  New York,
New York. We lease other  offices and space for our  facilities in New York City
and elsewhere  throughout the world. The following table sets forth  information
relating to our principal properties:

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              APPROXIMATE
                                                                                SQUARE          LEASE
           LOCATION                                 USE                         FOOTAGE      EXPIRATION
- -----------------------------   ------------------------------------------   ------------   ------------
<S>                             <C>                                          <C>            <C>
285 Madison Avenue,             Young & Rubicam Advertising, WCJ, Brand      370,000        N/A (owned)
 New York, New York              Dialogue and corporate headquarters

230 Park Avenue South,          Burson-Marsteller, Bravo, Landor and WCJ     340,500         1/22/06
 New York, New York
Gallus Park,                    Young & Rubicam Advertising, WCJ,            154,000         4/26/04
 Frankfurt, Germany              Burson-Marsteller, Cohn & Wolfe and
                                 Sudler & Hennessey

825 Seventh Avenue              The Media Edge                               111,832         1/31/01
 New York, New York
200 Renaissance Center          Young & Rubicam Advertising and WCJ          96,000         11/30/99
 Detroit, Michigan
675 Avenue of the Americas,     WCJ                                          92,500          6/30/03
 New York, New York
Greater London House,           Young & Rubicam Advertising, WCJ and         80,000          5/31/13
 London, U.K.                    Sudler & Hennessey
295 Madison Avenue              Young & Rubicam Advertising                  65,821          1/22/06
 New York, New York
49-59 Avenue Andre              Young & Rubicam Advertising and WCJ          65,000          3/30/08
 Morizet, Paris, France
100 First Street,               Young & Rubicam Advertising, WCJ,            65,000          4/30/03
 San Francisco, California       Burson-Marsteller and Bravo
One South Wacker Drive,         Young & Rubicam Advertising, WCJ             63,000         11/30/99
 Chicago, Illinois               and Landor
1801 K Street N.W.,             Burson-Marsteller and Cohn & Wolfe           60,000         10/31/06
 Washington, D.C.
7535 Irvine Center Drive        Young & Rubicam Advertising and WCJ          53,794         12/14/09
 Irvine, California
</TABLE>
    

     Y&R's  capital  expenditures  for 1999 include  expenditures  for leasehold
improvements of facilities.  When completed,  these improvements are expected to
result in a configuration of owned and leased facilities that we believe will be
adequate for our current and anticipated purposes. See "Management's  Discussion
and Analysis of Financial  Condition  and Results of  Operations--Liquidity  and
Capital Resources."

     Young & Rubicam, Y&R, Young & Rubicam Advertising, Y&R Advertising,

                                       36

<PAGE>

Wunderman  Cato  Johnson,  WCJ, The Bravo Group,  Burson-Marsteller,  Marsteller
Advertising,  Cohn & Wolfe,  Landor Associates,  Sudler & Hennessey,  BrandAsset
Valuator,  Brand  Dialogue,  Kang & Lee,  The Media Edge and The  Direct  Impact
Company are  trademarks of Young & Rubicam Inc. Other  trademarks  referenced in
this prospectus are trademarks of their respective legal owners.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     We are  involved  from time to time in  various  claims  and legal  actions
incident to our operations,  both as plaintiff and defendant.  In the opinion of
management, none of these existing claims is expected to have a material adverse
effect on Y&R.

                                       37

<PAGE>

                                  MANAGEMENT

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

     The following  table sets forth  information  with respect to our executive
officers and directors:

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
               NAME                   AGE                          POSITION
- ----------------------------------   -----   ----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                  <C>     <C>

Peter A. Georgescu ...............    60     Chief Executive Officer of Y&R and Chairman of the
                                             Board of Directors
Edward H. Vick ...................    55     Chief Operating Officer of Y&R
Thomas D. Bell, Jr. ..............    49     Executive Vice President of Y&R, Chairman and Chief
                                             Executive Officer of Young & Rubicam Advertising
                                             and Director
Stephanie W. Abramson ............    54     Executive Vice President and General Counsel of
                                             Y&R

Michael J. Dolan .................    52     Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Y&R
                                             and Director
F. Warren Hellman ................    64     Director
Philip U. Hammarskjold ...........    34     Director
Richard S. Bodman ................    61     Director
Alan D. Schwartz .................    49     Director
Sir Christopher Lewinton .........    67     Director
John F. McGillicuddy .............    68     Director
</TABLE>
    

                         ------------------------------

     The  business  address of each of our  executive  officers  is 285  Madison
Avenue,  New York, New York 10017. The business  address of Messrs.  Hellman and
Hammarskjold  is One  Maritime  Plaza,  San  Francisco,  California  94111.  The
business  address of Mr.  Schwartz  is c/o Bear,  Stearns & Co.  Inc.,  245 Park
Avenue, New York, New York 10167. The business address of Mr. Bodman is c/o AT&T
Ventures,  Chevy Chase Metro  Building,  2 Wisconsin  Circle,  Suite 610,  Chevy
Chase, Maryland 20815-7003.  The business address of Sir Christopher Lewinton is
c/o TI Group plc, 50 Curzon Street, London W1Y 7PN, United Kingdom. The business
address of Mr.  McGillicuddy is 270 Park Avenue,  32nd Floor, New York, New York
10017.

     PETER A.  GEORGESCU Mr.  Georgescu  has been  Chairman and Chief  Executive
Officer of Young & Rubicam Inc.  since 1994. He has been a director of Y&R since
1980.  Mr.  Georgescu's  career  at Y&R  spans  36  years  with  top  management
experience both in the United States and Europe. Prior to becoming Chairman, Mr.
Georgescu  was  President of Y&R for four years.  Mr.  Georgescu  joined Young &
Rubicam  New  York in 1963  as a  trainee  and has  held  various  positions  in
research,  account  management and marketing in New York, Chicago and Amsterdam.
Mr.  Georgescu  is a member of the board of  directors  of Briggs  and  Stratton
Company.

     EDWARD H.  VICK Mr.  Vick has been  Chief  Operating  Officer  of Y&R since
November 1997 and a director of Y&R since  February  1998. Mr. Vick was Chairman
and Chief Executive  Officer of Young & Rubicam  Advertising  from April 1996 to
September 1998 and was President and Chief Executive  Officer of Young & Rubicam
New York from  February  1994 to April  1996.  He began his career with Benton &
Bowles and was a Senior Vice President of Ogilvy & Mather. From 1985 to 1991, he
was President and Chief Operating Officer of Ammirati & Puris. In 1992, Mr. Vick
came to Y&R as President and Chief Executive Officer of its branding consultancy
and strategic design firm, Landor Associates.  Mr. Vick is a member of the board
of directors of the United Negro  College Fund and the American  Foundation  for
AIDS Research and a member of the advisory  board of directors of the University
of North Carolina and of Northwestern University.

     THOMAS D. BELL, JR. Mr. Bell has been Executive Vice President of Y&R since
1995,  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Young & Rubicam Advertising since
September 1998, and a director of Y&R since February

                                       38

<PAGE>

1998.  From 1995 until  September  1998, he was  President  and Chief  Executive
Officer  of  Burson-Marsteller.  From  1994 to 1995,  Mr.  Bell  served  as Vice
Chairman of Gulfstream Aerospace  Corporation.  Prior thereto, Mr. Bell was Vice
Chairman and Chief  Operating  Officer of  Burson-Marsteller  from 1991 to 1994.
Before  initially  joining  Burson-Marsteller  in 1989,  Mr.  Bell  held  senior
positions  in  business  and  government.  Mr.  Bell is a member of the board of
directors of Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation,  Lincoln National Corporation and
Lincoln Life & Annuity of New York.

     STEPHANIE W. ABRAMSON Ms.  Abramson has been  Executive  Vice President and
General  Counsel of Y&R since 1995. Ms. Abramson was a director of Y&R from 1995
until February 1998. From 1980 until joining Y&R in 1995, she was a partner with
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP.

     MICHAEL  J.  DOLAN Mr.  Dolan has been Vice  Chairman  and Chief  Financial
Officer  and a  director  of Y&R since  July  1996.  From  1991 to 1996,  he was
President  and Chief  Executive  Officer of the joint  venture,  Snack  Ventures
Europe,  between PepsiCo Foods  International  and General Mills. Mr. Dolan also
served PepsiCo Foods  International as Senior Vice President,  Operations.  From
1987 to 1991, Mr. Dolan was with Peter Kiewet Sons, Inc., or PKS, a construction
and mining  conglomerate.  While at PKS, he served as Corporate  Executive  Vice
President for Continental  Can Company when it was acquired and  restructured by
PKS.

     F.  WARREN  HELLMAN Mr.  Hellman has been a director of Y&R since  December
1996.  Mr.  Hellman is Chairman of Hellman & Friedman LLC, a private  investment
company he founded in 1984.  Prior  thereto,  Mr.  Hellman was  President  and a
Director of Lehman Brothers, as well as head of its Investment Banking Division,
and Chairman of Lehman Corporation, a closed-end investment company. Mr. Hellman
serves on our board of directors as a representative  of the H&F investors.  Mr.
Hellman is a member of the board of directors  of Levi  Strauss & Co.,  Franklin
Resources,  Inc., Il Fornaio  (America)  Corp.  and PowerBar  Inc., as well as a
number of private and venture-backed companies.

     PHILIP U.  HAMMARSKJOLD  Mr.  Hammarskjold has been a director of Y&R since
December 1996.  Mr.  Hammarskjold  is a Managing  Director of Hellman & Friedman
LLC. Prior to joining Hellman & Friedman in 1992, Mr.  Hammarskjold was employed
by Dominguez  Barry Samuel  Montagu in Australia and by Morgan  Stanley & Co. in
New York. Mr.  Hammarskjold serves on our board of directors as a representative
of the H&F investors.  Mr. Hammarskjold is a member of the board of directors of
The Covenant Group, Inc.

     RICHARD S.  BODMAN Mr.  Bodman has been a director of Y&R since April 1998.
Mr. Bodman has been Managing  General  Partner of AT&T Ventures,  LLC, a company
which manages a venture capital pool investing in early stage businesses related
to  telecommunications  and  information  technology  since May  1996.  Prior to
joining AT&T Ventures, LLC, from 1990 until May 1996, Mr. Bodman was Senior Vice
President for Corporate  Strategy & Development  and a member of the  Management
Executive Committee of AT&T. Mr. Bodman is a member of the board of directors of
Reed Elsevier plc, Tyco International Ltd. and ISS Group, Inc.

     ALAN D.  SCHWARTZ Mr.  Schwartz  has been a director of Y&R since  December
1996. Mr.  Schwartz has been Executive Vice President and Head of the Investment
Banking Department at Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. since 1989. He is a member of the
Executive  Committee of the parent company,  The Bear Stearns Companies Inc. Mr.
Schwartz  joined Bear Stearns in 1976. Mr.  Schwartz is a member of the board of
directors of Unique Casual Restaurants, Inc.

   
     SIR CHRISTOPHER  LEWINTON Sir  Christopher  Lewinton has been a director of
Y&R since May 1, 1999.  Sir  Christopher is Chairman of TI Group plc, a position
he has held  since  1989.  He is a member  of the  board  of  directors  of Reed
Elsevier plc and a member of the  supervisory  board of directors of  Mannesmann
AG. 
    

     JOHN F. MCGILLICUDDY Mr.  McGillicuddy has been a director of Y&R since May
1997. Mr.  McGillicuddy was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Chemical
Banking  Corporation from 1992 to 1993 and Chairman and Chief Executive  Officer
of Manufacturers Hanover Corporation and Manufacturers

                                       39

<PAGE>

Hanover  Trust  Company  from  1979 to 1991. Mr. McGillicuddy is a member of the
board  of directors of UAL Corporation, USX Corporation and Southern Peru Copper
Corporation.

     We intend that the board of  directors  will  continue to be comprised of a
majority of directors who are independent of management.

     Our board of directors is divided  into three  classes,  as nearly equal in
number  as  is  possible,  serving  staggered  three-year  terms,  so  that  the
directors'  initial terms will expire at the annual meetings of our stockholders
held in  1999,  2000 and  2001,  respectively.  At each  annual  meeting  of our
stockholders,  successors  to the class of directors  whose term expires at that
meeting will be elected to serve for three-year terms and until their successors
are  elected  and  qualified.  Messrs.  Hellman,  Schwartz  and Vick are Class I
directors,   with  terms  expiring  in  1999.  Messrs.   Dolan,   Georgescu  and
Hammarskjold are Class II directors,  with terms expiring in 2000. Messrs. Bell,
Bodman and  McGillicuddy  and Sir Christopher  Lewinton are Class III directors,
with terms expiring in 2001.

     The H&F  investors  have the right to nominate and elect two members of the
board of  directors as long as they  continue to hold in the  aggregate at least
10% of the outstanding  shares (as defined in the  Stockholders'  Agreement) and
one member of the board of  directors  as long as they  continue  to hold in the
aggregate at least 5% of the  outstanding  shares.  See  "Description of Capital
Stock--The  Stockholders' Agreement" for additional information on the rights of
the H&F investors.

     Executive  officers are appointed by, and serve at the  discretion  of, the
board of directors.

COMMITTEES

   
     Our  compensation  committee  consists  of Mr.  Bodman,  Chairman,  and Mr.
Hammarskjold  and  Sir  Christopher  Lewinton.  The  compensation  committee  is
responsible for reviewing and making  recommendations  to the board of directors
concerning the  compensation  of Y&R's  executive  officers and other members of
senior management.  The compensation committee also makes recommendations to the
board of directors  and/or  determinations  with respect to awards to be granted
under our 1997 Incentive  Compensation Plan, or 1997 ICP, and is responsible for
reviewing and administering the 1997 ICP. 
    

     Our audit committee consists of Messrs. Bodman,  Schwartz and McGillicuddy,
Chairman.  The audit  committee is responsible  for reviewing any  transactions,
other than compensation arrangements, between Y&R and its executive officers and
directors,  the plans for and  results of audits of Y&R,  and the results of any
internal  audits,  compliance  with any written  policies and procedures and the
adequacy of Y&R's systems of internal accounting  controls.  The audit committee
also considers annually the qualifications of Y&R's independent auditors.

     The board of directors may create other committees as it may determine from
time to time.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION

     Our   certificate  of   incorporation   and  by-laws   contain   provisions
indemnifying  the directors and executive  officers of Y&R to the fullest extent
permitted by law.  Section  102(b)(7) of the Delaware  general  corporation  law
provides  that  Delaware  corporations  may  include  in their  certificates  of
incorporation  a provision  eliminating  or limiting the  personal  liability of
directors to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach
of their fiduciary duty including acts  constituting  gross  negligence,  except
under  specified  circumstances,  including  breach  of the  director's  duty of
loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct
or a knowing violation of law or any transaction from which the director derived
improper  personal benefit.  Our certificate of incorporation  provides that our
directors  are not liable to us or our  stockholders  for  monetary  damages for
breach  of their  fiduciary  duties,  subject  to the  exceptions  specified  by
Delaware law.

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

     Y&R  compensates  only those  members of the board of directors who are not
employees of Y&R for their  participation as directors.  During 1998, Richard S.
Bodman,  Alan D. Schwartz and John C. McGillicuddy each received $50,000 in cash
as an annual stipend

                                       40

<PAGE>

   
for serving as a member of the board of directors and each will receive  $50,000
in cash or shares of common stock in 1999. Messrs. Hellman and Hammarskjold each
waived this fee in 1998 but have  indicated that they intend to accept it in the
future.  Sir  Christopher  Lewinton  will  receive  $80,000 in cash or shares of
common  stock as an  annual  stipend  for  serving  as a member  of the board of
directors.  Out-of-pocket  expenses for  attendance  at meetings of the board of
directors are reimbursed for all members. 
    

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     The  following  table sets forth  information  about the cash and  non-cash
compensation  paid to, earned by or awarded to the chief  executive  officer and
the four other most highly  compensated  executive  officers of Y&R for the year
ended December 31, 1998, who are collectively  referred to in this prospectus as
the named executive officers.  John P. McGarry,  Jr. retired as President of Y&R
effective at the end of 1998.

                                       41

<PAGE>

                          SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                LONG-TERM
                                        ANNUAL COMPENSATION                COMPENSATION AWARDS
                                ------------------------------------   ---------------------------
                                                                        RESTRICTED     SECURITIES
                                                                           STOCK       UNDERLYING        ALL OTHER
 NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION     YEAR       SALARY        BONUS(1)       AWARDS(2)       OPTIONS      COMPENSATION (3)
- -----------------------------   ------   -----------   -------------   ------------   ------------   -----------------
<S>                             <C>      <C>           <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>
Peter A. Georgescu    .         1998      $950,000      $1,000,000       $601,272             --           $8,000
 Chairman and Chief Executive   1997      $950,000      $  598,500             --             --           $8,000
   Officer

Edward H. Vick    .             1998      $800,000      $  600,000       $234,702         26,374           $8,199
 Chief Operating Officer        1997      $700,000      $  272,250       $740,000        172,500           $8,199

John P. McGarry, Jr.    .       1998      $730,000      $  300,000       $324,032             --           $8,000
 President                      1997      $730,000      $  297,000             --             --           $8,000

Thomas D. Bell, Jr. .........   1998      $575,000      $  300,000       $168,305             --           $8,000
 Chairman and Chief Executive   1997      $575,000      $  168,750             --        176,550           $8,000
   Officer, Young & Rubicam
   Advertising

Michael J. Dolan    .           1998      $550,000      $  300,000       $116,149             --           $7,919
 Vice Chairman and Chief        1997      $550,000      $  198,000       $555,000        150,000           $2,190
   Financial Officer
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1) The named executive  officers were awarded annual cash bonuses under the key
    corporation managers bonus plan. These bonuses were generally based on Y&R's
    achievement of target levels of operating  profit and EBITA (earnings before
    interest,  taxes and amortization),  each as defined in the plan, as well as
    the achievement of individual objectives.

(2) The  information in the table is based upon the value of the common stock on
    the date of grant.  All  shares of  restricted  stock  awarded  to the named
    executive officers under the Young & Rubicam Holdings Inc.  Restricted Stock
    Plan vested upon completion of the IPO in May 1998. As a result, none of the
    named executive officers held any shares of restricted stock at December 31,
    1998.  Upon  vesting,  the shares of  restricted  stock awarded to the named
    executive officers were distributed either to the recipients or to the Young
    & Rubicam  Inc.  grantor  trust,  which we refer to as the  deferral  trust,
    pursuant  to the Young & Rubicam  Inc.  deferred  compensation  plan for tax
    deferral purposes.  The restricted stock awards set forth in the table above
    with respect to 1997 were  distributed  to the  deferral  trust upon vesting
    under the deferred  compensation  plan.  The deferral  trust will hold those
    shares  prior  to  their  distribution  to  Messrs.  Vick  and  Dolan.  This
    distribution will occur with respect to 33 1/3% of the shares on January 15,
    2001,  with  respect to an  additional  33 1/3% of the shares on January 15,
    2002, and with respect to the remaining 33 1/3% of the shares on January 15,
    2003. Some of the named  executive  officers  voluntarily  elected under the
    deferred  compensation  plan  to  defer  the  receipt  of  other  shares  of
    restricted  stock  and to have  those  shares  distributed  to them from the
    deferral trust at specified times in the future.

(3) "All other  compensation"  for 1998 consisted of Y&R's  contribution of: (1)
    $8,000  on  behalf  of each of the  named  executive  officers  as  matching
    contributions  under the Young & Rubicam  employees' savings plan, a defined
    contribution  plan,  except for Mr. Dolan,  whose matching  contribution was
    $5,729 and (2) an  additional  $199 and $2,190 on behalf of Mr. Vick and Mr.
    Dolan,  respectively,   as  matching  contributions  under  Y&R's  Education
    Incentive Plan.  Under this plan,  U.S.  employees may elect to have limited
    amounts of compensation,  together with a match by Y&R,  invested in a group
    annuity  insurance  contract for purposes of meeting their children's future
    education costs.

                                       42

<PAGE>

     The option grants in 1998 for the named  executive  officers under the 1997
ICP are shown in the following table.

                       OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                INDIVIDUAL GRANTS
                           -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                     POTENTIAL REALIZABLE VALUE AT
                                   NUMBER OF            PERCENT OF                                     ASSUMED ANNUAL RATES OF
                                  SECURITIES           TOTAL OPTIONS                                 STOCK PRICE APPRECIATION FOR
                                  UNDERLYING            GRANTED TO                                           OPTION TERM
                                    OPTIONS            EMPLOYEES IN       EXERCISE      EXPIRATION   ---------------------------
          NAME                      GRANTED             FISCAL YEAR        PRICE           DATE           5%            10%
- ------------------------   ------------------------   --------------   -------------   -----------   -----------   -------------
<S>                        <C>                        <C>              <C>             <C>           <C>           <C>
Peter A. Georgescu .....   --                                 --             --              --            --              --
Edward H. Vick .........          26,374 (1)                1.07%      $ 28.4375       12/15/08      $471,678      $1,195,324
John P. McGarry, Jr..      --                                 --             --              --            --              --
Thomas D. Bell, Jr......   --                                 --             --              --            --              --
Michael J. Dolan .......   --                                 --             --              --            --              --
</TABLE>

- --------- 
(1)  This  represents a  non-qualified  option  granted under the 1997 ICP. This
     option has a ten-year term and will become exercisable with respect to 100%
     of the shares subject to the option on December 15, 1999.  This option will
     also become fully exercisable with respect to 100% of the shares subject to
     the option  upon a change in control of Y&R, as defined in the 1997 ICP, or
     termination of employment due to death or disability.  Upon  termination of
     employment  for any other  reason,  the  portion of any option that was not
     exercisable at that time will expire.

     The following table summarizes for the named executive officers information
about the number of options held and their value at the end of 1998. None of the
named executive officers exercised any options during 1998.

                AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
                       AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION VALUES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  NUMBER OF SECURITIES            VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
                                     SHARES                      UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED         IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS AT
                                  ACQUIRED ON       VALUE      OPTIONS AT FISCAL YEAR END           FISCAL YEAR END
             NAME                   EXERCISE      REALIZED      EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE     EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE(1)
- ------------------------------   -------------   ----------   ----------------------------   -----------------------------
<S>                              <C>             <C>          <C>                            <C>
Peter A. Georgescu ...........        --            --                   --/--                           --/--
Edward H. Vick ...............        --            --                 895,245 / 198,874         $27,264,686 / $3,561,610
John P. McGarry, Jr. .........        --            --                   --/--                           --/--
Thomas D. Bell, Jr. ..........        --            --               1,165,215 / 176,550         $35,486,623 / $3,538,945
Michael J. Dolan .............        --            --                 104,340 / 306,525          $2,577,720 / $6,873,700
</TABLE>

- ---------
(1) The value of unexercised  in-the-money options equals the difference between
    the option  exercise  price and the closing price of the common stock at the
    fiscal year end,  multiplied by the number of shares underlying the options.
    The closing  price of the common stock on December 31, 1998,  as reported by
    the New York Stock Exchange composite tape, was $32.375 per share.

                         -----------------------------


   
     MANAGEMENT STOCK OPTION PLAN. At the time of the recapitalization of Y&R in
1996,  non-qualified  options to purchase  shares of common  stock were  granted
under the Young & Rubicam  Holdings Inc.  management stock option plan, which we
refer to as the  management  stock option plan, to members of management of Y&R.
These options were granted to management in consideration of their surrender for
cancellation of all or a portion of their outstanding options to purchase equity
units of  predecessor  companies  of Y&R. We refer to these  options as rollover
options.  As of May 3, 1999,  assuming completion of the common stock offerings,
an aggregate of 8,357,133 rollover options remain  outstanding.  We refer to the
management stock option plan and the 1997 ICP as the stock option plans. 
    

     The rollover  options were  immediately  vested and exercisable upon grant.
Each rollover option has an exercise price of $1.92

                                       43

<PAGE>

per  share  of  common  stock  subject  to the  rollover  option,  with  limited
exceptions  outside the United States.  Each rollover  option has a term of five
years  with  respect  to 50% of the  shares  subject to the option and a term of
seven years with respect to the other 50%.

   
       Immediately following the closing of the recapitalization of Y&R in 1996,
non-qualified  options to purchase  shares of common  stock were  granted by the
compensation committee to key employees of Y&R under the management stock option
plan. We refer to these options as closing options.  We have granted  additional
options  since the  recapitalization  with the same terms and  conditions as the
closing options,  and we refer to all of these options as the executive options.
As of May 3,  1999,  assuming  completion  of the  common  stock  offerings,  an
aggregate of 5,009,413 executive options remain outstanding.
    

     Each executive option became exercisable immediately with respect to 40% of
the shares subject to the executive  option and will become  exercisable  (1) on
the third  anniversary of its grant date with respect to 30% of those shares and
(2) on the fifth anniversary of its grant date with respect to the remaining 30%
of those shares. The exercise price for the executive options is $7.67 per share
of common stock.

     Executive options will not be exercisable after the expiration of ten years
from the date of grant.  Upon  termination  of  employment  for any reason,  all
rollover options and all executive options that are then exercisable will remain
exercisable  for 30  days  and  will  then be  canceled  if not  exercised.  All
executive  options  that  have  not yet  become  exercisable  will  be  canceled
immediately on termination of employment.

   
     Among  other  powers,  the  compensation  committee  has the  authority  to
accelerate the right to exercise any or all of the executive  options.  However,
with  respect  to the  period  during  which  the H&F  investors  and six  other
investors not  affiliated  with Y&R (whom we refer to as,  together with the H&F
investors,  the recapitalization  investors) own at least 20% of the outstanding
shares (which period we refer to as the extended  consent  period),  this action
will  only  be  effective  with  the  written  consent  of the  recapitalization
investors  unless  the  acceleration  involves  only  the  waiver  of  terms  or
conditions not expressly provided for by the management stock option plan.
    

     The rollover options and executive options are transferable only by will or
intestate  succession.  Upon a transfer the transferee must agree to be bound by
the  management  stock option plan and to execute any other  agreement  that the
compensation committee may prescribe.

     The   compensation   committee,   with   the   written   consent   of   the
recapitalization   investors  (during  the  extended  consent  period)  and  the
management  voting trust,  may at any time terminate the management stock option
plan or any rollover  options or executive  options then  outstanding.  Upon the
termination of an outstanding rollover option or executive option, Y&R would pay
cash  consideration  to the  optionholder  as set forth in the management  stock
option plan. The  compensation  committee may amend the management  stock option
plan and the terms and  conditions  of the  rollover  options and the  executive
options with the written  consent of the  management  voting trust.  The written
consent  of the  recapitalization  investors  also  would be needed  during  the
extended consent period for any amendment accelerating the right to exercise any
or all of the executive  options or any other  amendment  improving the terms of
the rollover  options or executive  options unless the acceleration or amendment
involves the waiver or amendment of terms or conditions  not expressly  provided
for by the management  stock option plan.  However,  no amendment may impair the
rights of a holder of a rollover option or executive option without the holder's
consent.   The   compensation   committee  is  authorized  to  make  appropriate
adjustments to the  management  stock option plan and any  outstanding  rollover
options or executive  options in the event of a change in the  capitalization of
Y&R due to corporate events specified in the management stock option plan.

   
     Under the management  stock option plan, upon exercise of a rollover option
or executive option,  the employee may pay the exercise price either in cash or,
subject to the  approval of the  compensation  committee,  by  delivering  (1) a
number  of  shares  of  common  stock  already  owned by the  employee  with the
appropriate  value or (2) a recourse note to Y&R with terms and conditions  that
the compensation 
    

                                       44

<PAGE>

committee may require,  including a pledge of the related shares.  Further, upon
exercise of a rollover  option or  executive  option,  the  employee may pay the
withholding  taxes or other similar charges that are incurred in connection with
the exercise,  or, if the compensation  committee  consents,  the optionholder's
estimated  total  taxes and  charges  incurred  upon the  exercise,  by the same
methods and  subject to the same  approvals  as for the payment of the  exercise
price or, in addition, subject to the approval of the compensation committee, by
having Y&R withhold a number of shares of common stock of the appropriate  value
from those to be distributed upon the exercise.

     Y&R has adopted a new incentive  compensation  plan, the 1997 ICP, that has
superseded the management stock option plan with respect to all future grants of
options and that is described under "--1997 ICP" below.

   
     THE  RESTRICTED  STOCK  PLAN  AND  TRUST  AGREEMENT.  With  respect  to the
9,231,105 shares of restricted  stock granted by the  compensation  committee to
members of management of Y&R held in a restricted  stock trust under the Young &
Rubicam Holdings Inc.  Restricted Stock Plan, the board of directors  elected to
accelerate the vesting to the date on which the IPO was completed.  As of May 3,
1999,  566,040 shares of this  restricted  stock remain in the restricted  stock
trust  either  unallocated  or with their  distribution  subject  to  additional
conditions set forth in the award  agreements.  As a result,  upon completion of
the IPO, an aggregate of 8,665,065  shares of restricted stock in the restricted
stock trust were distributed to the employees or to the deferral trust under the
deferred compensation plan. 
    

     Recipients of 1,832,235 shares of restricted stock granted in December 1997
were required to place those shares in a deferral trust upon vesting, subject to
the claims of Y&R's creditors in the event of its insolvency. The deferral trust
will hold the shares prior to their  distribution to the recipients,  which will
occur with respect to one-third of the shares on January 15, 2001,  with respect
to an additional one-third of the shares on January 15, 2002 and with respect to
the remaining one-third of the shares on January 15, 2003.

     Upon  termination of employment for any reason prior to vesting an employee
will  forfeit  all  unvested  restricted  stock  granted  to him or her  without
consideration on the date of termination.

     While the management  voting trust  agreement is in effect,  all restricted
stock is required to be  delivered to the  management  voting trust and voted in
accordance with the provisions of the management  voting trust agreement.  After
the management voting trust agreement is no longer in effect,  each employee who
has been  awarded  restricted  stock will be entitled to instruct the trustee of
the restricted  stock trust as to the voting of the restricted stock held in his
account. Restricted stock as to which no voting instructions are received by the
trustee or which  have not been  granted  to any  employee  will be voted by the
trustee pro rata in accordance  with the vote of the  restricted  stock that has
been granted and with respect to which voting instructions have been given.

     Among  other  powers,  the  compensation  committee  has the  authority  to
accelerate  the vesting of all awards and the release of the related  restricted
stock.

     Restricted  stock granted to an employee and held in the  restricted  stock
trust is not  transferable and any attempt to transfer that restricted stock may
lead to its forfeiture without consideration.

     The  compensation  committee,  with the written  consent of the  management
voting trust,  may at any time terminate the restricted stock plan or any awards
of restricted  stock then  outstanding.  Upon the  termination of the restricted
stock plan or of an  outstanding  award of restricted  stock,  the  compensation
committee may, with the written consent of the management  voting trust,  either
declare  that a vesting  event has  occurred  and  release  restricted  stock to
employees  or cause  Y&R to pay an  amount  in cash  equal  to the  value of the
restricted   stock  subject  to  the  terminated   award  minus  any  applicable
withholding taxes or other similar charges.  Within two years of any termination
of the restricted  stock plan, the  compensation  committee will  distribute any
unawarded  restricted  stock  remaining in the  restricted  stock trust to those
employees  that it designates.  In no event will any restricted  stock revert to
Y&R as a result of the termination of the restricted  stock plan or any award of
restricted stock. The compensation committee

                                       45

<PAGE>

may amend the  restricted  stock plan and the terms and conditions of any awards
of restricted stock with the written consent of the management voting trust, but
no amendment may impair the rights of a holder of any award without the holder's
consent.  However, the compensation  committee is authorized to make appropriate
adjustments  to  the  restricted  stock  plan  and  any  outstanding  awards  of
restricted  stock in the event of a change in the  capitalization  of Y&R due to
corporate events specified in the restricted stock plan.

     Y&R has adopted a new incentive  compensation  plan, the 1997 ICP, that has
amended and restated the  restricted  stock plan with respect to all grants made
subsequent to March 31, 1998, and that is described under "--1997 ICP" below. In
order to assist Y&R and its  affiliates  in meeting  various  cash  compensation
obligations  of Y&R and its  affiliates,  Y&R has amended the  restricted  stock
trust agreement.  The amendments  provide for cash distributions to be made from
the restricted  stock trust to pay salaries and for the benefit of  participants
in various annual bonus programs as the compensation committee may direct. These
amendments also permit the trustee of the restricted  stock trust to require Y&R
to purchase  unallocated  shares of common  stock held in the  restricted  stock
trust so that  proceeds  from the sale are  sufficient  to make those salary and
bonus payments.  Under these amendments,  Y&R repurchased  1,855,845 unallocated
shares of common stock in the restricted  stock trust upon the completion of the
IPO.

     1997 ICP. In December 1997, Y&R adopted,  and in February 1998 subsequently
amended,  the 1997 Incentive  Compensation Plan. The 1997 ICP has superseded the
management  stock option plan and has amended and restated the restricted  stock
plan.  We refer to the  management  stock option plan and the  restricted  stock
plan,  prior to its amendment and  restatement,  as the preexisting  plans.  All
awards  granted  prior  to the  adoption  of the 1997  ICP,  and any  grants  of
restricted stock made after the adoption but on or prior to March 31, 1998, will
remain outstanding in accordance with their terms and be subject to the terms of
the preexisting plans.

   
     As of May 3, 1999, an aggregate of 10,883,698 non-qualified options granted
by the compensation committee to members of management of Y&R under the 1997 ICP
remain  outstanding.  These options have exercise prices ranging from $12.33 per
share to $38.00 per share. All of these options will expire if not exercised ten
years  after their date of grant.  Substantially  all of these  options  will be
fully exercisable with respect to 33 1/3% of the shares subject to these options
on the  third,  fourth  and fifth  anniversaries,  respectively,  of the date of
grant.  However, all of these options will become fully exercisable with respect
to 100% of the shares subject to the options upon a change in control of Y&R, as
defined  in  the  1997  ICP,  or  termination  of  employment  due to  death  or
disability.  Upon termination of employment for any other reason, the portion of
any option that was not exercisable at that time will expire.
    

     The following is a general description of the material features of the 1997
ICP.

     Types of  Awards.  The terms of the 1997 ICP  provide  for  grants of stock
options,  stock  appreciation  rights,  restricted stock,  deferred stock, other
stock-related  awards,  and performance or annual  incentive  awards that may be
settled in cash, stock or other property,  all of which we collectively refer to
as "awards".

     Shares Subject to the 1997 ICP; Annual  Per-Person  Limitations.  Under the
1997 ICP, the total number of shares of common stock  reserved and available for
delivery to participants  in connection with awards is (1) 19,125,000,  plus (2)
the number of shares of common stock subject to awards under  preexisting  plans
that become  available,  generally due to  cancellation or forfeiture of awards,
after the effective date of the 1997 ICP. However, the total number of shares of
common stock with respect to which  incentive stock options may be granted shall
not exceed one million.  Any shares of common stock delivered under the 1997 ICP
may consist of authorized and unissued shares or treasury shares.

     The 1997 ICP imposes individual limitations on the amount of some awards in
order to comply with Section  162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code.  Under these
limitations,  during any fiscal year the number of options,  stock  appreciation
rights, shares of restricted stock, shares of deferred stock, shares

                                       46

<PAGE>

of  common  stock  issued as a bonus or in lieu of other  obligations,  dividend
equivalents,  other stock-based awards,  performance awards and annual incentive
awards  granted to any one  participant  must not exceed 200,000 shares for each
type of these awards, subject to adjustment under the 1997 ICP. In addition, the
maximum  cash amount  that may be earned as a final  annual  incentive  award or
other annual cash award in respect of any fiscal year by any one participant and
the maximum cash amount that may be earned as a final performance award or other
cash award in respect of a performance period other than an annual period by any
one  participant  may not exceed $10 million.  Y&R intends for awards granted to
"covered employees" (as defined in Section 162(m)) under the 1997 ICP to qualify
as   "performance-based   compensation"   (as  defined  in  Section  162(m)  and
regulations  thereunder)  for  purposes  of Section  162(m) to the extent  these
awards may otherwise be subject to Section 162(m).

     The  compensation  committee is authorized to adjust the number and kind of
shares subject to the aggregate share  limitations and annual  limitations under
the 1997  ICP and  subject  to  outstanding  awards,  including  adjustments  to
exercise prices and number of shares underlying options and other affected terms
of awards, in the event that a dividend or other distribution, recapitalization,
forward or  reverse  split,  reorganization,  merger,  consolidation,  spin-off,
combination,   repurchase,   or  share  exchange,  or  other  similar  corporate
transaction  or  event  affects  the  common  stock  so  that an  adjustment  is
determined by the  compensation  committee to be appropriate.  The  compensation
committee is also  authorized to adjust  performance  conditions and other terms
and  conditions of awards in response to these kinds of events or in response to
changes in applicable laws, regulations,  or accounting principles or in view of
any other circumstances deemed relevant by the compensation  committee,  subject
to limitations in light of Section 162(m).

     Eligibility.  Executive officers and other officers and employees of Y&R or
any affiliate, including persons who have accepted offers of employment from Y&R
or any  affiliate,  persons  who may also be  directors  of Y&R,  and each other
person who  provides  services to Y&R or any  affiliate  shall be eligible to be
granted awards under the 1997 ICP. An affiliate of Y&R for this purpose includes
any entity  required to be aggregated with Y&R under Section 414 of the Internal
Revenue  Code  and any 10%  owned  joint  venture  or  partnership  of Y&R or an
affiliate.

     Administration.  The 1997 ICP is administered by the compensation committee
except to the extent the board of directors  elects to administer  the 1997 ICP.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the 1997 ICP, the compensation  committee
is authorized to: (1) select participants,  (2) determine the type and number of
awards to be granted and the number of shares of common stock underlying awards,
(3) specify times at which awards will be exercisable  or settleable,  including
performance  conditions  that may be  required  as a  condition  to  exercise or
settlement,  (4) set other terms and  conditions of these awards,  (5) prescribe
forms of award  agreements,  (6)  interpret  and specify  rules and  regulations
relating  to the 1997  ICP,  and (7) make all other  determinations  that may be
necessary  or  advisable  for the  administration  of the 1997 ICP. The 1997 ICP
provides that compensation committee members shall not be personally liable, and
shall be fully  indemnified,  in connection with any action,  determination,  or
interpretation taken or made in good faith under the 1997 ICP.

     Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. The compensation  committee is
authorized to grant stock options,  including both incentive  stock options that
can  result in  potentially  favorable  tax  treatment  to the  participant  and
non-qualified  stock options,  i.e.,  options not qualifying as incentive  stock
options.   The  compensation   committee  is  also  authorized  to  grant  stock
appreciation  rights entitling the participant to receive the excess of the fair
market value of a share of common  stock on the date of exercise  over the grant
price of the stock  appreciation  right. The exercise price per share subject to
an option and the grant price of an stock  appreciation  right is  determined by
the compensation committee, but must not be less than the fair market value of a
share of common stock on the date of grant, except as otherwise specified in the
1997 ICP. The maximum term of each option or stock appreciation right, the times
at which each option or stock appreciation right

                                       47

<PAGE>

will be exercisable,  and provisions requiring forfeiture of unexercised options
or stock appreciation rights at or following termination of employment generally
is fixed by the compensation  committee,  except no option or stock appreciation
right may have a term  exceeding ten years.  Options may be exercised by payment
of the  exercise  price in cash,  common  stock,  outstanding  awards,  or other
property,  possibly including notes or obligations to make payment on a deferred
basis,  having  a  fair  market  value  equal  to  the  exercise  price,  as the
compensation  committee may determine from time to time. Methods of exercise and
settlement  and other terms of the stock  appreciation  rights are determined by
the compensation committee.

     Restricted and Deferred Stock. The compensation  committee is authorized to
grant restricted stock and deferred stock. Restricted stock is a grant of common
stock which may not be sold or disposed  of, and which may be  forfeited  in the
event  of some  kinds  of  termination  of  employment  and/or  failure  to meet
performance requirements prior to the end of a restricted period as specified by
the compensation committee. A participant granted restricted stock generally has
all of the rights of a Y&R  stockholder,  including the right to vote the shares
and to  receive  dividends,  unless  otherwise  determined  by the  compensation
committee.  An award of deferred stock gives a participant  the right to receive
shares or cash or a  combination  of shares  and cash at the end of a  specified
deferral  period,  subject to possible  forfeiture  of the award in the event of
some kinds of  termination  of  employment  and/or  failure to meet  performance
requirements  prior to the end of a specified  period.  Prior to settlement,  an
award of deferred  stock  carries no voting or dividend  rights or other  rights
associated with stock ownership,  although dividend  equivalents may be granted,
as discussed below.

     Dividend  Equivalents.  The  compensation  committee is authorized to grant
dividend  equivalents  giving  participants  the right to receive cash,  shares,
other awards,  or other  property equal in value to dividends paid on a specific
number of  shares,  or other  periodic  payments.  Dividend  equivalents  may be
granted on a free-standing  basis or in connection with another award.  They may
be paid  currently or on a deferred  basis,  and, if deferred,  may be deemed to
have been reinvested in additional shares,  awards, or other investment vehicles
specified by the compensation committee.

     Bonus  Stock  and  Awards  in Lieu of Cash  Obligations.  The  compensation
committee is authorized to grant shares as a bonus free of  restrictions,  or to
grant shares or other awards in lieu of obligations to pay cash or deliver other
property under the 1997 ICP or other plans or compensatory arrangements, subject
to terms as the compensation committee may specify.

     Other  Stock-Based   Awards.  The  1997  ICP  authorizes  the  compensation
committee  to grant  awards  that are  denominated  or  payable  in,  valued  by
reference  to, or  otherwise  based on or related to shares.  These awards might
include convertible or exchangeable debt securities, other rights convertible or
exchangeable  into  shares,  purchase  rights for shares,  awards with value and
payment  contingent upon  performance of Y&R or any other factors  designated by
the compensation committee,  and awards valued by reference to the book value of
shares  or the  value  of  securities  of,  or  the  performance  of,  specified
affiliates.  The compensation  committee  determines the terms and conditions of
these  awards,  including  consideration  to be paid to  exercise  awards in the
nature of purchase rights, the period during which they will be outstanding, and
forfeiture conditions and restrictions.

     Performance  Awards,  Including  Annual  Incentive  Awards.  The right of a
participant  to exercise or receive a grant or settlement  of an award,  and the
timing  thereof,  may be  subject to  performance  conditions  specified  by the
compensation  committee,  measurable over performance periods of up to 10 years.
In addition,  the 1997 ICP authorizes  specific annual incentive  awards,  which
represent  a  conditional  right to receive  cash,  shares or other  awards upon
achievement  of  preestablished  performance  goals during a specified  one-year
period.  Performance  awards and annual  incentive awards granted to persons the
compensation  committee  expects will, for the year in which a deduction arises,
be among the chief  executive  officer  and four other most  highly  compensated
executive officers, will, if the compensation committee chooses, be subject

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<PAGE>

to  provisions   that  should   qualify   these  awards  as   "performance-based
compensation." As a result,  those awards would not be subject to the limitation
on tax deductibility by Y&R under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).

     The  performance  goals  to  be  achieved  as a  condition  of  payment  or
settlement of a performance  award or annual incentive award will consist of (1)
one or more business  criteria and (2) a targeted level or levels of performance
with respect to each of these business criteria as specified by the compensation
committee.  In the case of performance and annual  incentive  awards intended to
meet the requirements of Section 162(m),  the business criteria used must be one
of those  specified in the 1997 ICP.  For other  participants  the  compensation
committee may specify any other criteria.  The following  business  criteria for
Y&R are  specified  in the 1997 ICP:  (1)  earnings  per share;  (2) increase in
revenues;  (3) cash flow; (4) cash flow return on investment;  (5) return on net
assets,  return on assets,  return on investment,  return on capital,  return on
equity;  (6) economic value added;  (7) operating  margin;  (8) net income,  net
income before taxes,  operating  profits,  earnings before  interest,  taxes and
amortization,  earnings before interest,  taxes,  depreciation and amortization;
(9) total  shareholder  return;  (10) ratio of staff cost to  revenues  or gross
margin;  and (11) any of the above  goals as compared  to the  performance  of a
published  or special  index deemed  applicable  by the  compensation  committee
including,  but not limited to, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index or a group
of comparative  companies.  These criteria may be used on a consolidated  basis,
and/or for specified affiliates or business units of Y&R, except with respect to
the total shareholder return and earnings per share criteria.

     Subject to the  requirements  of the 1997 ICP, the  compensation  committee
will  determine  other  performance  award and  annual  incentive  award  terms,
including  the  required  levels of  performance  with  respect to the  business
criteria,  the corresponding amounts payable upon achievement of these levels of
performance, termination and forfeiture provisions, and the form of settlement.

     Other  Terms of Awards.  Awards may be settled in the form of cash,  common
stock,  other awards,  or other property,  in the discretion of the compensation
committee.  The  compensation  committee may require or permit  participants  to
defer the  settlement  of all or part of an award in  accordance  with terms and
conditions  as  the  compensation  committee  may  establish.  The  compensation
committee is authorized to place cash,  shares,  or other  property in trusts or
make other  arrangements to provide for payment of Y&R's  obligations  under the
1997 ICP. The  compensation  committee may condition any payment  relating to an
award on the  withholding  of taxes and may provide that a portion of any shares
or other property to be  distributed  will be withheld,  or previously  acquired
shares or other property surrendered by the participant,  to satisfy withholding
and other tax  obligations.  Awards granted under the 1997 ICP generally may not
be pledged or otherwise encumbered and are not transferable except by will or by
the laws of descent and  distribution,  or to a designated  beneficiary upon the
participant's death. The compensation committee may, in its discretion, however,
permit transfers for estate planning or other purposes.

     The  compensation  committee  may  cancel or  rescind  awards,  or  require
repayment of any profits  resulting  from awards,  if the  participant  fails to
comply with  restrictive or other  covenants set forth in the 1997 ICP and/or an
award agreement.

     Acceleration of Vesting. The compensation committee may, in its discretion,
accelerate the exercisability, the lapsing of restrictions, or the expiration of
deferral  or  vesting  periods of any award.  This  accelerated  exercisability,
lapse, expiration and vesting shall occur automatically in the case of a "change
in  control"  of Y&R  except  to  the  extent  otherwise  provided  in an  award
agreement.  In  addition,  the  compensation  committee  may  provide  that  the
performance goals relating to any performance-based award will be deemed to have
been met upon the occurrence of any "change in control."

     "Change in control" is defined in the 1997 ICP to include:

     (1) any person (other than Y&R, some companies owned by the stockholders of
         Y&R or any Y&R employee benefit plans) becoming the beneficial owner of
         securities representing (a) 40% or more

                                       49

<PAGE>

         of the combined voting power of Y&R's then  outstanding  securities and
         (b) so long as the  management  voting  trust is  still  in  existence,
         representing a greater percentage of the combined voting power of Y&R's
         then  outstanding  securities than is represented by securities held by
         the management voting trust, provided,  that all shares of common stock
         subject to vested options under the 1997 ICP and the  management  stock
         option plan,  not including  options which would vest on such change in
         control, are counted as outstanding securities of Y&R;

     (2) during a  two-year  period,  individuals  who  constitute  the board of
         directors  at the  start of such  period,  and any new  director  whose
         election  or  nomination  for  election to the board of  directors  was
         approved  by a vote of at least  two-thirds  of the  directors  then in
         office who either were directors at the start of the two-year period or
         whose  election or nomination  was  previously  so approved  (excluding
         directors  whose  elections  were as a result of some proxy contests or
         who were  designated  by any  entity who had  entered  into a change in
         control  agreement  with Y&R),  ceasing to constitute a majority of the
         board of directors;

     (3) the completion of a merger or  consolidation of Y&R with another entity
         which  would  result  in  either  (a)  the  voting  securities  of  Y&R
         outstanding  immediately prior to such merger or consolidation  failing
         to represent  (either by remaining  outstanding or being converted into
         voting  securities of the surviving or resulting entity) 40% or more of
         the  combined  voting  power  of  the  surviving  or  resulting  entity
         outstanding  immediately  after such merger or consolidation or (b) (i)
         the voting  securities  of Y&R  outstanding  immediately  prior to such
         merger or  consolidation  continuing to represent at least 40% but less
         than 60% of the  combined  voting  power of the  surviving or resulting
         entity  outstanding  immediately after such merger or consolidation and
         (ii)  as a  result  of  such  merger  or  consolidation,  there  is  an
         acceleration  of the vesting or  exercisability  of any material amount
         of, or material percentage of, outstanding stock options or other stock
         awards granted by the entity with which such merger or consolidation is
         taking place or any of its affiliates;

     (4) the  stockholders  of Y&R approve a plan or  agreement  for the sale or
         disposition of all or substantially  all of the consolidated  assets of
         Y&R,  other than a sale or  disposition  immediately  after  which such
         assets will be owned directly or indirectly by the  stockholders of Y&R
         in  substantially  the same  proportions  as their  ownership of common
         stock immediately  prior thereto,  in which case the board of directors
         shall determine the effective date of the change in control; or

     (5) any  other  event  which  the  board of  directors  determines,  in its
         discretion,  would  materially  alter  the  structure  of  Y&R  or  its
         ownership.

     A change in control will also be deemed to have occurred  immediately prior
to the completion of (1) a tender offer for securities of Y&R representing  more
than 50% of the combined  voting power of Y&R's then  outstanding  securities in
which there is not disclosed an intention to follow the completion of the tender
offer with a merger,  reorganization,  consolidation,  share exchange or similar
transaction  or (2) a  tender  offer  for  securities  of Y&R  representing  any
percentage of the combined voting power of Y&R's then outstanding  securities in
which there is disclosed an  intention  to follow the  completion  of the tender
offer with a merger,  reorganization,  consolidation,  share exchange or similar
transaction  in which the value of the  consideration  to be  offered  for these
securities  is lower  than the  value of the  consideration  offered  for  these
securities in the tender  offer,  as determined by the board of directors at the
time,  in  order  to allow  holders  of  previously  unexercisable  options  the
opportunity to participate with respect to shares underlying the options.

                                       50

<PAGE>

     Amendment  and  Termination  of the 1997 ICP.  The board of  directors  may
amend,  alter,  suspend,   discontinue,   or  terminate  the  1997  ICP  or  the
compensation  committee's  authority  to grant  awards  without  the  consent of
stockholders or participants,  except stockholder  approval must be obtained for
any  amendment or alteration if required by law or regulation or under the rules
of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the shares are then
listed or quoted. Moreover,  participant consent must be obtained if this action
would  materially  and  adversely  affect the rights of a  participant  under an
outstanding award.  Stockholder approval will not be deemed to be required under
laws or  regulations,  such as those relating to incentive  stock options,  that
condition  favorable  treatment of participants on this approval.  However,  the
board of directors  may, in its  discretion,  seek  shareholder  approval in any
circumstance  in which it  deems  this  approval  advisable.  Thus,  stockholder
approval will not necessarily be required for amendments that might increase the
cost of the 1997 ICP or broaden  eligibility.  The  compensation  committee  may
amend, alter,  suspend,  discontinue or terminate any outstanding award or award
agreement,  except as otherwise  provided in the 1997 ICP.  Participant  consent
must be obtained if this action would materially and adversely affect the rights
of a  participant  under the award.  However,  the  compensation  committee  may
terminate  any  outstanding  award  in  whole or in  part,  provided  that  upon
termination  Y&R pays to the  participant  (1) with  respect to an option or any
portion of an option,  whether  or not  exercisable,  an amount in cash for each
share of common stock subject to the option or portion being terminated equal to
the excess,  if any, of (a) the value at which a share of common stock  received
pursuant  to the  exercise  of the option  would have been valued by Y&R at that
time for purposes of determining  applicable  withholding taxes or other similar
charges,  over (b) the sum of the  exercise  price per share of the  option  and
applicable  withholding taxes and other similar charges, and (2) with respect to
any other type of award, an amount in common stock or cash (as determined by the
compensation  committee in its sole discretion)  equal to the value of the award
or  portion  being  terminated  as of the  date  of  termination,  assuming  the
acceleration of the exercisability of the award, the lapsing of any restrictions
on the award or the  expiration of any deferral or vesting  period of the award,
as determined by the compensation committee in its sole discretion.

     DEFERRED  COMPENSATION PLAN. The deferred compensation plan permits members
of a select group of management or highly  compensated  employees of Y&R and its
affiliates to defer receipt of specified  portions of cash, stock or stock-based
compensation  and to have  these  deferred  amounts  treated as if  invested  in
specified investment vehicles,  all in accordance with the terms of the deferred
compensation plan. Amounts deferred under the deferred compensation plan will be
distributed  to a participant as soon as  practicable  after the date,  dates or
occurrence of specified  events,  and in the number of installments,  elected by
the participant or earlier in the case of retirement,  disability or a change in
control as  defined  in the 1997 ICP.  The  deferred  compensation  plan will be
"unfunded." However, the compensation committee has authorized the creation of a
trust to aid in meeting Y&R's obligations under the deferred  compensation plan.
This trust will be subject to the claims of the creditors of Y&R in the event of
Y&R's insolvency.

     CAREER CASH BALANCE PLAN. The career cash balance plan is a defined benefit
plan available to all Y&R employees and its participating affiliates. Subject to
limitations,  most vested  retirement  benefits  available under the career cash
balance plan are insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty  Corporation.  Y&R pays
the full cost of the  benefit  provided  under the  career  cash  balance  plan.
Participants  become  vested in their career cash balance  plan  benefits  after
completing  five full years of service  with Y&R.  Under the career cash balance
plan, effective July 1, 1996, a participant's  starting account balance equalled
the lump sum value of his benefit  under  prior plan  provisions.  Y&R  annually
credits to each  participant's  account 3.2% of the  participant's  salary up to
$150,000.  Salary is defined to include base salary or wages and excludes bonus,
overtime,  commissions and other special  compensation.  Y&R will credit to each
account interest equal to the amount of the account on the first day of the plan
year  multiplied by the average 1-year U.S.  Treasury Bill interest rate for the
month of November  for the  previous  calendar  year,  rounded up to the nearest
tenth of a percent. If the present

                                       51

<PAGE>

value of the earned benefit at the time of termination is less than $3,500,  the
participant  receives a lump sum distribution from Y&R. If the earned benefit is
greater than $3,500,  the cash balance  account is payable as a lump sum in cash
or  as  an  annuity  under  specified  circumstances  to  the  participant,  for
reinvestment in other  qualified plans prior to retirement at the  participant's
election, or for distribution upon retirement. Career cash balance plan benefits
are not  reduced by Social  Security  benefits.  Loans  cannot be taken from the
career cash balance plan.

     The estimated annual benefits payable upon retirement at normal  retirement
age for the named executive officers are as follows: Mr. Georgescu--$18,756, Mr.
Vick--$3,384, Mr. McGarry--$18,756, Mr. Bell--$4,632, and Mr. Dolan--$1,812.

     SELECTED   EXECUTIVE   RETIREMENT  INCOME  PLAN.  The  selected   executive
retirement income plan is a supplemental  executive  retirement  arrangement for
selected members of senior management under separate contracts with Y&R. Subject
to non-competition  and  non-solicitation  provisions,  cash payments in a fixed
annual amount varying as to each individual will be made to a participant  whose
rights have  vested in  accordance  with his  agreement  when the  participant's
employment  terminates  or when he  reaches  a  specified  age  (typically  60),
whichever occurs later.  Payments are made for the balance of the  participant's
life and, if fewer than ten annual  payments  are made during the  participant's
life, his beneficiary  will receive the balance of the payments until ten annual
payments  are  made.  Y&R's  obligations  to  participants  under  the  selected
executive  retirement  income  plan are  subordinate  in right of payment to its
obligations to senior lenders and other creditors.

     The estimated annual benefits payable upon retirement at normal  retirement
age for the named executive officers are as follows: Mr.  Georgescu--$1,050,000,
Mr. Vick-- $300,000, Mr. McGarry--$200,000, Mr. Bell--none, and Mr. Dolan--none.

     EMPLOYMENT  AND  TERMINATION  OF EMPLOYMENT  ARRANGEMENTS.  Y&R and Michael
Dolan  entered  into a letter  agreement,  as  amended,  regarding  Mr.  Dolan's
principal  terms of  employment  with Y&R as Vice  Chairman and Chief  Financial
Officer.  This letter agreement  entitles Mr. Dolan to an annual base salary and
eligibility for a bonus under the Key Corporation Managers Bonus Plan as well as
to the same  perquisites  and benefits under Y&R policies as other  employees of
the same rank.

     Under the management  voting trust  agreement,  Y&R has agreed to give each
management  investor,   including  each  named  executive  officer,  six  months
severance  pay upon  termination  of  employment  for any reason  other than for
cause,  but each management  investor is required to waive any possible right to
more  than six  months  severance  pay and any  claims  for  damages  under  any
employment  agreement.  Upon termination of the management  voting trust, in the
event of termination of employment, the named executive officers may be eligible
to receive  severance  pay of up to 13 weeks base  salary,  based upon length of
service,  under a severance plan previously  established  for U.S.  employees of
Y&R. In  addition,  under some stock  option  agreements  with some of the named
executive officers,  upon termination of employment by Y&R other than for cause,
the named executive  officer may receive  severance pay equal to six months base
salary in return  for a release of claims  against  Y&R and in lieu of any other
severance payments.

     The management voting trust has the unqualified right and power to vote and
to execute  consents  with  respect  to all  shares of common  stock held by the
management  voting trust. The voting rights of the management  voting trust will
be  exercised  by  specified  members  of senior  management  of Y&R,  as voting
trustees.  The voting  trustees are Peter A.  Georgescu,  Stephanie W. Abramson,
Thomas D. Bell, Jr., Michael J. Dolan,  Satish Korde and Edward H. Vick. So long
as Peter A. Georgescu,  or a successor chief executive  officer elected with the
approval  of the  management  voting  trust,  is a  voting  trustee,  his or his
successor's  decision will be binding  unless he is outvoted by a super majority
of the  other  voting  trustees.  If at any time  there  is no  chief  executive
officer,  or if the chief  executive  officer was not approved in advance by the
management  voting trust, a majority vote of the voting trustees will constitute
the action of the management voting trust. The foregoing voting

                                       52

<PAGE>

procedures will also apply to the election of voting trustees.

   
     COMPENSATION   COMMITTEE   INTERLOCKS   AND  INSIDER   PARTICIPATION.   The
compensation  committee was established in 1996 and consists of Messrs.  Bodman,
Hammarskjold  and Sir  Christopher  Lewinton,  none of whom  was or had  been an
officer or employee of Y&R or any of its  subsidiaries.  None of Y&R's executive
officers  served on the board of directors of any  entities  whose  directors or
officers serve on the compensation committee. Alan D. Schwartz, who was a member
of the  compensation  committee  during a part of  1998,  is an  Executive  Vice
President of Bear,  Stearns & Co. Inc.  Bear Stearns from time to time  performs
investment  banking  and  other  financial  services  for Y&R,  including  as an
underwriter  for Y&R's two public  offerings  during  1998,  and is acting as an
underwriter in the common stock offerings.  For these services, Bear Stearns may
receive  advisory or transaction  fees, as  applicable,  plus  reimbursement  of
out-of-pocket  expenses,  of the nature and in amounts customary in the industry
for these services. 
    

                                       53

<PAGE>

                             CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

     Upon the completion of the  recapitalization of Y&R in 1996, several of the
recapitalization  investors  were  granted  an  approval  right over a number of
specified  fundamental corporate actions, and were granted the right to nominate
and have elected three  members of the board of  directors.  After the IPO, this
approval right terminated,  and the H&F investors retained the right to nominate
and have elected (1) two members of the board of directors  for so long as those
investors  continue to hold, in the aggregate,  at least 10% of the  outstanding
shares  and (2) one  member  of the  board of  directors  for so long as the H&F
investors  continue to hold, in the  aggregate,  at least 5% of the  outstanding
shares.

     In  addition,  several of the  recapitalization  investors  have demand and
piggyback  registration rights with respect to the common stock they hold. These
recapitalization  investors have the right to require Y&R to register for resale
shares of common stock held by the recapitalization investors pursuant to demand
registration  rights,  and to have  shares  they  hold  included  in any  public
offering of common stock made by Y&R.  Y&R is required to pay expenses  incurred
by it and  the  reasonable  fees  and  disbursements  of one  counsel  to  those
investors in connection with any demand as piggy-back registration. Y&R paid the
expenses incurred by the H&F investors in connection with the IPO as well as the
offering of common stock by the H&F investors (among other selling stockholders)
in  November  1998,  which  totalled  approximately   $125,000.  For  a  further
discussion of registration  rights with respect to the common stock, see "Shares
Eligible for Future Sale."

     For a discussion of other transactions between Y&R and directors or related
entities,  see   "Management--Compensation   Committee  Interlocks  and  Insider
Participation."

                                       54

<PAGE>

                            PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

   
       The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership
of the common  stock and vested  options to purchase  common  stock as of May 3,
1999, including beneficial ownership by: 
    

     o   each person who is known by Y&R to own  beneficially  5% or more of the
         outstanding shares of the common stock;

     o   each of the directors and named executive officers; and

     o   all directors and executive officers as a group.

   
     The  information in the table below has been  calculated in accordance with
Rule 13d-3 under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, and also includes  shares
of common stock held in the deferral trust under the deferred compensation plan.
Except as described  below,  the persons named in the table have sole voting and
investment   power  with  respect  to  all  shares  of  common  stock  shown  as
beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where applicable.
The shares of common stock held by Y&R employees, as well as a number of retired
and former employees,  have been deposited into the management voting trust, and
the management  voting trust  exercises sole voting power over all those shares.
Beneficial  ownership by the  management  voting trust  includes an aggregate of
3,664,228 shares of common stock held in the deferral trust. 
    

     The business  address of the management  voting trust,  the deferral trust,
our  executive   officers  and  our  directors,   other  than  Messrs.   Bodman,
Hammarskjold,  Hellman, McGillicuddy,  Schwartz and Sir Christopher Lewinton, is
c/o Y&R at 285 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017. The business address of
Mr. Bodman is c/o AT&T Ventures, Chevy Chase Metro Building, 2 Wisconsin Circle,
Chevy Chase, Maryland 20815-7003.  The business address of the H&F investors and
Messrs.  Hammarskjold  and Hellman is c/o Hellman & Friedman  LLC,  One Maritime
Plaza, San Francisco, California 94111. The business address of Mr. McGillicuddy
is 270 Park Avenue,  32nd Floor,  New York, New York 10017. The business address
of Mr. Schwartz is c/o Bear,  Stearns & Co. Inc., 245 Park Avenue, New York, New
York 10167.  The business  address of Sir  Christopher  Lewinton is c/o TI Group
plc, 50 Curzon Street, London W1Y 7PN, United Kingdom. All information set forth
below with  respect to the H&F  investors  is based upon a Statement on Schedule
13G,  dated  February  12,  1999,  filed on  behalf  of the H&F  investors.  For
information on the selling stockholders, see "Selling Stockholders."

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          NAME                           SHARES AND VESTED OPTIONS   VESTED OPTIONS    PERCENT
- ------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- ---------------- ----------
<S>                                                     <C>                         <C>              <C>
Management voting trust ...............................          34,958,150            11,863,540        45.0%
Hellman & Friedman Capital Partners III, L.P. .........          14,074,913             2,311,590        20.7%
H&F Orchard Partners III, L.P. ........................           1,024,967               168,270         1.6%
H&F International Partners III, L.P. ..................             307,028                50,400           *
Deferral trust (1) ....................................           3,664,228                    --         5.6%
Peter A. Georgescu (2) ................................           1,783,560                    --         2.7%
Edward H. Vick (2) ....................................           1,384,710               895,245         2.1%
Thomas D. Bell Jr. (2) ................................           1,308,908             1,165,215         2.0%
Michael J. Dolan (2) ..................................             419,625               104,340           *
Richard S. Bodman .....................................               2,000                    --           *
Philip U. Hammarskjold (3) ............................                  --                    --           *
F. Warren Hellman (3) .................................                  --                    --           *
Sir Christopher Lewinton ..............................                  --                    --           *
John P. McGarry, Jr. (4) ..............................             722,647                    --         1.1%
John F. McGillicuddy ..................................              13,035                    --           *
Alan D. Schwartz (5) ..................................                  --                    --           *
All directors and executive officers
 as a group (11 persons) ..............................           5,365,833             2,190,885         7.9%
</TABLE>
    

   
- ----------
  * Less than one percent.
    

                                       55

<PAGE>

   
(1) Y&R  established  the deferral trust to aid in meeting Y&R's  obligations to
    employee and former employee  participants  under the deferred  compensation
    plan. The deferral trust is administered by a committee  currently comprised
    of Stephanie  W.  Abramson,  Mark T.  McEnroe and Rene'e E. Becnel,  each of
    whom,  acting  alone,  has the  power  to act on  behalf  of the  committee,
    including  to dispose of the common stock held in the  deferral  trust.  The
    common  stock  held in the  deferral  trust is voted  solely  by the  voting
    trustees of the management voting trust.

(2) This amount does not include any of the 34,958,150 shares beneficially owned
    by the management voting trust prior to the common stock offerings in excess
    of the amount reported as beneficially  owned by the stockholder,  which the
    stockholder  may  be  deemed  to  beneficially   own  as  a  result  of  the
    stockholder's  position as a voting trustee of the management  voting trust.
    The  stockholder  disclaims  beneficial  ownership of any of these shares in
    excess  of  the  amount  reported  above  as   beneficially   owned  by  the
    stockholder.

(3) Excludes  15,406,908 shares beneficially owned by the H&F investors prior to
    the common stock offerings. The sole general partner of the H&F investors is
    H&F Investors III, L.P. The managing  general  partner of H&F Investors III,
    L.P. is Hellman & Friedman Associates III, L.P., and the general partners of
    Hellman & Friedman  Associates III, L.P. are H&F Management III, L.L.C.  and
    H&F Investors  III, Inc. The sole  shareholder of H&F Investors III, Inc. is
    The  Hellman  Family  Revocable  Trust.  The  investment  decisions  of  H&F
    Management III, L.L.C.  and H&F Investors III, Inc. are made by an executive
    committee, of which Mr. Hellman is a member. Mr. Hammarskjold is a member of
    H&F  Management  III,  L.L.C.  Mr.  Hellman  is a  managing  member  of  H&F
    Management III,  L.L.C., a director of H&F Investors III, Inc. and a trustee
    of The Hellman Family Revocable  Trust.  H&F Investors III, L.P.,  Hellman &
    Friedman  Associates  III, L.P., H&F Management III,  L.L.C.,  H&F Investors
    III, Inc., The Hellman Family  Revocable Trust and Messrs.  Hammarskjold and
    Hellman exercise,  directly or indirectly,  voting and investment discretion
    with respect to the shares held by the H&F  investors and could be deemed to
    beneficially  own  these  shares,  but  each  of them  disclaims  beneficial
    ownership except to the extent of its or his indirect  pecuniary interest in
    these shares.

(4) Mr. McGarry retired as President of Y&R effective at the end of 1998.

(5) Excludes  133,652 shares held by BearTel Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of
    The Bear Stearns  Companies  Inc.,  the parent  company of Bear Stearns,  of
    which Mr. Schwartz is an executive officer.
    

                                       56

<PAGE>

                             SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

   
     The  following  table sets forth the name of each selling  stockholder  and
information  regarding the beneficial  ownership of the common stock and options
to purchase  common stock by the selling  stockholders as of May 3, 1999, and as
adjusted  to  reflect  the sale of shares of common  stock in the  common  stock
offerings.  The information in the table below has been calculated in accordance
with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, and includes  shares
of common stock held in the deferral trust under the deferred compensation plan.
Except as described  below,  the persons named in the table have sole voting and
investment   power  with  respect  to  all  shares  of  common  stock  shown  as
beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where applicable.

     Beneficial  ownership  by the  management  voting trust prior to the common
stock  offerings  includes  an  aggregate  of  34,958,150  shares  held  by  the
management voting trust (including shares issuable upon the exercise of options)
offered hereby by management investors who are selling stockholders.  Other than
the H&F investors and BearTel  Corp.,  all selling  stockholders  are management
investors  who are  officers,  employees  or former  employees  of Y&R and whose
shares  of  common  stock  are  held  by  the  management   voting  trust.   See
"Management--Executive  Officers and  Directors."  All of these  shares  offered
hereby will be delivered out of the management  voting trust upon  completion of
the  common  stock  offerings.  All shares of common  stock  held by  management
investors  have  been  deposited  into  the  management  voting  trust,  and the
management  voting  trust  exercises  sole voting  power over all these  shares.
Beneficial  ownership by the  management  voting trust  includes an aggregate of
3,664,228  shares of common stock held in the deferral trust. For information on
our principal stockholders, see "Principal Stockholders."
    

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP                             BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
                                                   PRIOR TO OFFERINGS                                AFTER OFFERINGS
                                           -----------------------------------             ------------------------------------
                                            SHARES AND                            SHARES    SHARES AND
                                              VESTED       VESTED                 BEING       VESTED       VESTED
                                              OPTIONS      OPTIONS    PERCENT      SOLD       OPTIONS      OPTIONS     PERCENT
                                           ------------ ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------
<S>                                        <C>          <C>          <C>       <C>         <C>          <C>          <C>
Management voting trust ..................  34,958,150   11,863,540     45.0%   6,455,928   28,502,222   10,031,161      36.7%
Hellman & Friedman Capital Partners
 III, L.P. ...............................  14,074,913    2,311,590     20.7%   6,793,071    6,793,071    2,311,590      10.3%
H&F Orchard Partners III, L.P. ...........   1,024,967      168,270      1.6%     494,461      494,461      168,270         *
H&F International Partners III, L.P. .....     307,028       50,400        *      147,966      147,966       50,400         *
BearTel Corp. ............................     133,652           --        *       64,502       69,150           --         *
Stephanie W. Abramson (1) ................     453,995       26,085        *       45,400      408,595       26,085         *
Stuart Agres .............................     275,820           --        *       40,000      235,820           --         *
Stephen S. Aiello ........................     137,811       51,560        *       20,672      117,139       51,560         *
Stig Albinus .............................      23,250           --        *       10,000       13,250           --         *
Jean-Marc Bara ...........................     201,669           --        *       35,588      166,081           --         *
Bernard Barnett ..........................      13,050       13,050        *        1,050       12,000       12,000         *
Stephen Baum .............................       8,400           --        *        3,120        5,280           --         *
Kimberly Bealle ..........................      91,355       49,995        *       20,000       71,355       49,995         *
Martin Beck ..............................      39,315       33,915        *       33,915        5,400           --         *
Urs Beer .................................      69,195           --        *       25,000       44,195           --         *
Jed Beitler ..............................      74,835       15,660        *       11,225       63,610        4,435         *
Theodore A. Bell .........................     713,810      334,065      1.1%      60,000      653,810      334,065         *
Thomas D. Bell, Jr. ......................   1,308,908    1,165,215      2.0%     130,891    1,178,017    1,165,215       1.7%
Tom Benelli ..............................      38,760       34,785        *        7,000       31,760       27,785         *
Thomas Blach .............................      19,050       19,050        *       19,050           --           --         *
Rene Boender .............................      50,960       14,400        *       24,312       26,648           --         *
Bonnie Bohne .............................      98,820       23,820        *       30,000       68,820       23,820         *
Etienne Boisrond .........................     191,295           --        *       33,750      157,545           --         *
</TABLE>
    

                                       57

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                        BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP                       BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
                                         PRIOR TO OFFERINGS                          AFTER OFFERINGS
                                  --------------------------------            ------------------------------
                                   SHARES AND                        SHARES    SHARES AND
                                     VESTED      VESTED               BEING      VESTED     VESTED
                                     OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT     SOLD      OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT
                                  ------------ --------- --------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------
<S>                               <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>       <C>
William Borrelle ................     13,184         --     *         1,841      11,343         --      *
Tiemen Bosma ....................     80,000         --     *        40,000      40,000         --      *
Heinz-Georg Brands ..............     22,712         --     *        22,712          --         --      *
Craig Branigan ..................    204,230         --     *        46,446     157,784         --      *
Howard Breen ....................     15,450     11,475     *         3,090      12,360      8,385      *
T. J. Broadbent .................     20,357     17,385     *        15,500       4,857      1,885      *
David Butter ....................     61,262     24,465     *        24,465      36,797         --      *
Ignacio Cabezon .................     37,290     22,005     *        10,720      26,570     22,005      *
Patricia Cafferata ..............    158,205         --     *        16,000     142,205         --      *
Roger Chiocchi ..................     62,807     25,875     *        14,361      48,446     11,514      *
Ira Chynsky .....................     68,750         --     *        13,750      55,000         --      *
Michael Claes ...................     35,230     24,360     *         7,500      27,730     24,360      *
Neil Clark ......................     75,651     52,170     *        23,481      52,170     52,170      *
Don Cogman ......................    349,070    130,175     *        61,061     288,009     69,114      *
Thomas Coleman ..................      9,780         --     *         2,300       7,480         --      *
Janet Coombs ....................    127,521    104,355     *        16,428     111,093     93,093      *
David Coronna ...................     32,690     32,690     *         6,000      26,690     26,690      *
Jose Maria Costa ................     60,000         --     *        12,000      48,000         --      *
Massimo Costa ...................     11,110         --     *        11,110          --         --      *
Charles Courtier ................     52,000     46,965     *        10,000      42,000     36,965      *
Michael Cozens ..................     26,715     20,865     *        20,000       6,715        865      *
Dominique Damato ................     73,050     73,050     *        15,000      58,050     58,050      *
Donald H. Davis .................     76,320     50,685     *        19,080      57,240     50,685      *
Ferdinand de Bakker .............    151,740     63,315     *        60,000      91,740     63,315      *
Pierre de Roualle ...............    131,550     97,980     *        25,000     106,550     72,980      *
Jerome Dean .....................     93,570     35,310     *        18,000      75,570     35,310      *
Joseph E. Dedeo .................    469,602         --     *       134,172     335,430         --      *
Lawrence Deutsch ................     41,380     17,245     *        19,660      21,720         --      *
Shelley Diamond .................     55,695         --     *        13,314      42,381         --      *
Michael J. Dolan (1) ............    419,625    104,340     *        41,926     377,699    104,340      *
Terry Dukes .....................     38,720     35,495     *         6,150      32,570     29,345      *
Daryl Elliott ...................     27,185     20,885     *        20,885       6,300         --      *
Daisy Exposito ..................    115,501     24,031     *        26,953      88,548         --      *
Michael Faems ...................    135,840         --     *        20,440     115,400         --      *
Charles P. Farley ...............     28,225     10,440     *         2,100      26,125     10,440      *
John Fenton .....................     37,875         --     *         6,500      31,375         --      *
Ian Ferguson Brown ..............     44,537         --     *         2,250      42,287         --      *
Patrick Ford ....................     26,865     26,055     *         6,055      20,810     20,000      *
Richard Ford ....................     40,020     36,795     *         7,500      32,520     29,295      *
Clark J. Frankel ................    104,352         --     *        30,000      74,352         --      *
Volker Franz ....................     25,085     25,085     *        16,385       8,700      8,700      *
John Frew .......................     27,300     12,045     *         6,030      21,270      6,015      *
Josie Garber ....................     60,060     52,185     *         5,000      55,060     47,185      *
Enrico Gervasi ..................     71,220         --     *        12,033      59,187         --      *
Christopher Grabenstein .........     50,940     46,965     *        10,188      40,752     36,777      *
William Green ...................     91,805         --     *        10,000      81,805         --      *
David E. Greene .................     55,220         --     *         5,000      50,220         --      *
Victor Gutierrez ................     30,390         --     *        27,145       3,245         --      *
Cynthia Hampton .................     29,310     26,085     *        10,000      19,310     16,085      *
Tom Hansen ......................     29,310     25,335     *         2,000      27,310     23,335      *
Peter Harleman ..................     45,095     15,660     *        16,000      29,095     15,660      *
Fred Hawrysh ....................     19,905     19,905     *         5,000      14,905     14,905      *
Jan Hedquist ....................    182,610     95,655     *        36,522     146,088     59,133      *
Per Heggenes ....................     87,255     66,960     *        17,451      69,804     49,509      *
Stefan Himpe ....................      5,500         --     *         3,000       2,500         --      *
</TABLE>
    

                                       58

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP                       BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
                                       PRIOR TO OFFERINGS                          AFTER OFFERINGS
                                --------------------------------            ------------------------------
                                 SHARES AND                        SHARES    SHARES AND
                                   VESTED      VESTED               BEING      VESTED     VESTED
                                   OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT     SOLD      OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT
                                ------------ --------- --------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------
<S>                             <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>       <C>
Toby Hoare ....................    209,839    121,020        *     41,967     167,872     79,053       *
Barry Hoffman .................     34,095         --        *      6,800      27,295         --       *
James W. Hood .................    168,520         --        *     35,000     133,520         --       *
Penny Hooper ..................     93,945     23,595        *     14,000      79,945     23,595       *
Roseanne Horn .................     28,560     12,660        *     12,675      15,885     12,660       *
Peter Horovitz ................     41,373     37,398        *     32,828       8,545      4,570       *
Richard Hosp ..................     34,240         --        *     30,000       4,240         --       *
Eric Garrison Hoyt ............     79,465     71,590        *      7,670      71,795     63,920       *
Brian Hubbard .................     17,025         --        *      5,000      12,025         --       *
Jeff Hunt .....................     81,463     29,856        *     17,014      64,449     12,842       *
Gigliola Ibba .................     85,410     36,210        *     21,000      64,410     36,210       *
Robert Igiel ..................    208,690    208,690        *     52,170     156,520    156,520       *
Barbara Jack ..................    505,829    395,565        *    178,553     327,276    217,012       *
Paal Marius Jebsen ............     13,745     13,695        *     11,085       2,660      2,610       *
William Johnston ..............     74,185     60,000        *     19,185      55,000     55,000       *
James Kaplove .................     41,680      8,230        *      4,000      37,680      4,230       *
Mary Ellen Kenny ..............     67,458      5,535        *     14,796      52,662      5,535       *
Kevin King ....................     31,441     26,085        *     25,000       6,441      1,085       *
Edna Kissmann .................     52,220         --        *     21,500      30,720         --       *
Jackie Koh ....................     27,535     27,535        *     27,535          --         --       *
Satish Korde (1) ..............    967,265     39,735      1.5%   111,726     855,539     39,735     1.3%
Philippe Krakowsky ............     43,169     26,085        *      7,375      35,794     26,085       *
Ingo Krauss ...................    391,725         --        *    162,000     229,725         --       *
Kurt Krauss (2) ...............     32,000         --        *      3,120      28,880         --       *
Stephanie Kugelman ............    307,277     88,485        *     46,092     261,185     88,485       *
Mitchell Kurz .................    527,577         --        *    356,000     171,577         --       *
Jay Kushner ...................     68,960     37,000        *     11,994      56,966     37,000       *
Marta La Rock .................     20,060     16,085        *     15,000       5,060      1,085       *
Jean-Paul Lafaye ..............    322,980    225,825        *     64,400     258,580    180,825       *
Timothy Laing .................     35,000     35,000        *     25,000      10,000     10,000       *
Robert Lallamant ..............     97,830         --        *     19,566      78,264         --       *
Kevin Lavan ...................     49,807     12,000        *      9,000      40,807     12,000       *
Mark Levine ...................     76,095         --        *     15,219      60,876         --       *
Marco Lombardi ................    105,205     20,865        *     16,680      88,525     20,865       *
Bennett R. Machtiger ..........     66,950     12,000        *      6,450      60,500     12,000       *
Duncan Mackinnon ..............     28,915     28,915        *      7,000      21,915     21,915       *
John F. Maltese ...............     67,932     13,575        *     13,575      54,357         --       *
Helmut Matthies ...............    367,090         --        *    166,000     201,090         --       *
Martin Maurice ................     82,830         --        *     16,000      66,830         --       *
Robert M. McDuffey ............     52,530     49,305        *     10,506      42,024     38,799       *
John P. McGarry, Jr. ..........    722,647         --      1.1%   309,706     412,941         --       *
Austin McGhie .................     64,365     56,490        *     22,875      41,490     33,615       *
David McLean ..................    159,270     42,600        *     31,853     127,417     34,081       *
Gordon McLean .................     35,865     35,865        *     11,955      23,910     23,910       *
Bert Meerstadt ................     88,315         --        *     14,440      73,875         --       *
William C. Melzer .............    415,379    401,879        *     73,300     342,079    328,579       *
Diane Meskill-Spencer .........    113,208     22,140        *     27,195      86,013         --       *
Craig Middleton ...............    204,974     26,085        *     34,700     170,274     26,085       *
David Minear ..................    162,045    111,855        *     40,000     122,045    111,855       *
Dominique Missoffe ............     77,370     48,600        *     15,474      61,896     48,600       *
Fernan Montero ................    658,000         --      1.0%   282,000     376,000         --       *
Fred Moolhuijsen ..............     15,000         --        *     15,000          --         --       *
Frans Mootz ...................    106,488         --        *     26,622      79,866         --       *
John Morris ...................     57,603     47,388        *     14,007      43,596     33,381       *
Janice Muniz ..................     38,760     34,785        *     17,400      21,360     17,385       *
</TABLE>
    

                                       59

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP                       BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
                                          PRIOR TO OFFERINGS                          AFTER OFFERINGS
                                   --------------------------------            ------------------------------
                                    SHARES AND                        SHARES    SHARES AND
                                      VESTED      VESTED               BEING      VESTED     VESTED
                                      OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT     SOLD      OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT
                                   ------------ --------- --------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------
<S>                                <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>       <C>
Bruce S. Nelson (2) ..............    166,000    105,000     *        28,250     137,750    105,000      *
Charles G. Newton, Jr. ...........     18,000         --     *         3,600      14,400         --      *
Lori Nicholson ...................     61,176     15,660     *        10,000      51,176     15,660      *
Lars Nordstrom ...................     17,025     13,050     *        13,050       3,975         --      *
Laurie Null ......................     53,670     47,820     *        10,850      42,820     36,970      *
Hans Ohman .......................     17,025     13,050     *        13,050       3,975         --      *
Steve Oroho ......................     94,638         --     *        59,010      35,628         --      *
Stewart Owen .....................    200,363    119,265     *        33,054     167,309    119,265      *
Santiago Alonso Paniagua .........     52,184     35,055     *        38,715      13,469     10,590      *
Manuel Perez .....................    171,535         --     *        40,704     130,831         --      *
Diane Perlmutter .................     31,975      8,940     *         8,035      23,940      8,940      *
Graham Phillips (2) ..............     73,086         --     *        40,000      33,086         --      *
Dan Plouffe ......................      3,300         --     *         3,300          --         --      *
Tim Pollak .......................    625,557         --     *       264,000     361,557         --      *
Michael Porter ...................     17,000     17,000     *         2,500      14,500     14,500      *
William A. Power .................    210,865         --     *        42,000     168,865         --      *
Tom Pratt ........................     12,110      7,385     *         6,385       5,725      1,000      *
Joerg Puphal .....................     12,970      6,960     *         9,745       3,225         --      *
John E. Putnam ...................     31,237      9,172     *         9,172      22,065      9,172      *
Matthias Quadflieg ...............      5,460      1,485     *         1,484       3,976          1      *
Serge Rancourt ...................    121,895         --     *       121,895          --         --      *
Sheila Raviv .....................     36,240         --     *        20,000      16,240         --      *
Courtney Reeser ..................     56,388     50,088     *        10,017      46,371     40,071      *
Peter Rentschler .................     27,573     24,348     *         4,800      22,773     19,548      *
Ken Rietz ........................    125,650    117,390     *        31,000      94,650     86,390      *
Jorg Rindlisbacher ...............     45,640         --     *        19,500      26,140         --      *
Jorge Rodriguez ..................    104,235     90,315     *         1,755     102,480     90,315      *
Robert Rosiek ....................     52,170         --     *         2,170      50,000         --      *
John J. Ross .....................     50,395     47,170     *        10,000      40,395     37,170      *
Maggie Ross ......................     47,460     21,735     *         4,000      43,460     21,735      *
James Rossman ....................     58,410     11,955     *        38,580      19,830     11,955      *
Alain Rousset ....................    310,638    216,375     *        55,352     255,286    161,023      *
Amy Rubenstein ...................     73,680     15,660     *        14,736      58,944     15,660      *
Nicholas Rudd ....................    130,440         --     *        39,132      91,308         --      *
Michael Samet ....................    218,552         --     *        77,136     141,416         --      *
John Sanders .....................    156,385    125,275     *       112,435      43,950     12,840      *
Chris Savage .....................     54,795     54,795     *        52,000       2,795      2,795      *
Matthew Schetlick ................     83,485     60,870     *         8,185      75,300     60,870      *
Angelika Schug ...................      6,085      6,085     *         3,400       2,685      2,685      *
Gertrude Schutz ..................     32,085      6,000     *        11,217      20,868         --      *
Tom Schwartz .....................     29,310      8,700     *         3,500      25,810      8,700      *
James Scielzo ....................     94,932     23,052     *        23,052      71,880         --      *
Steve Seyferth ...................     86,510     86,510     *        17,300      69,210     69,210      *
Keith Sharp ......................     70,968      8,352     *        14,194      56,774      8,352      *
Jessie Shaw ......................     29,170     25,195     *        10,000      19,170     15,195      *
Thomas Shortlidge ................    227,130         --     *        44,000     183,130         --      *
Richard Sinreich .................     47,695         --     *         7,695      40,000         --      *
Robert Sive ......................     53,590     50,365     *        13,236      40,354     37,129      *
Barbara Smith ....................     58,670     10,440     *        10,000      48,670     10,440      *
Sylvia Soler .....................     87,510     75,225     *         5,000      82,510     75,225      *
Linda Srere ......................    163,464     37,545     *        50,000     113,464     37,545      *
Christoph Stadeler ...............     93,580         --     *        40,000      53,580         --      *
Stanley Stefanski ................    455,154    111,675     *       160,642     294,512    111,675      *
Peter Steigrad ...................     51,185     51,185     *         8,000      43,185     43,185      *
Debra Stern-Marrone ..............     90,655         --     *        10,000      80,655         --      *
</TABLE>
    

                                       60

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP                               BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
                                                 PRIOR TO OFFERINGS                                  AFTER OFFERINGS
                                          --------------------------------                    ------------------------------
                                           SHARES AND                            SHARES        SHARES AND
                                             VESTED      VESTED                   BEING          VESTED     VESTED
                                             OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT         SOLD          OPTIONS    OPTIONS   PERCENT
                                          ------------ --------- --------- ------------------ ----------- --------- --------
<S>                                       <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>                <C>         <C>       <C>
Peter Stringham .........................     76,722     45,000        *            5,754         70,968    45,000       *
John Swan ...............................    144,045     39,825        *           28,000        116,045    39,825       *
Jane Talcott ............................     26,085      2,805        *            5,217         20,868     2,805       *
Charlee Taylor-Hines ....................     20,130     16,620        *            7,500         12,630     9,120       *
Lars Thalen .............................     16,000     10,440        *           16,000             --        --       *
Clay Timon ..............................    530,745    521,745        *           85,088        445,657   436,657       *
Alan Vandermolen ........................     33,390     33,390        *           33,390             --        --       *
John Vanderzee ..........................    130,440    130,440        *           39,132         91,308    91,308       *
Edward H. Vick (1) ......................  1,384,710    895,245      2.1%         130,567      1,254,143   895,245     1.8%
Marvin Waldman ..........................    102,425      5,880        *           25,305         77,120     4,704       *
Paula Waters ............................     41,745     41,745        *           10,000         31,745    31,745       *
Gus Weill ...............................     26,610     13,560        *           13,560         13,050        --       *
Robert Wells ............................    174,270     47,595        *           12,500        161,770    47,595       *
Anders Wester ...........................    153,900     70,935        *           22,965        130,935    70,935       *
Bruno Widmer ............................    267,205         --        *           40,000        227,205        --       *
James Williams ..........................     93,870     76,765        *           16,000         77,870    60,765       *
Allan Winneker ..........................    148,290    105,030        *           44,487        103,803    99,093       *
Bob Wyatt ...............................      9,780         --        *            2,500          7,280        --       *
Kenneth Yagoda ..........................     59,580     15,375        *           13,116         46,464    15,375       *
Joanne Zaiac ............................    138,147         --        *           27,629        110,518        --       *
Michael Zeigler .........................      6,875      2,900        *            2,900          3,975        --       *
Additional selling stockholders .........                                       1,044,072(3)
</TABLE>
    

   
- ----------
  * Less than one percent.

(1) This amount does not include any of the 34,958,150 shares beneficially owned
    by the management voting trust prior to the common stock offerings in excess
    of the amount reported as beneficially  owned by the stockholder,  which the
    stockholder  may  be  deemed  to  beneficially   own  as  a  result  of  the
    stockholder's  position as a voting trustee of the management  voting trust.
    The  stockholder  disclaims  beneficial  ownership of any of these shares in
    excess  of  the  amount  reported  above  as   beneficially   owned  by  the
    stockholder.

(2) Beneficial  ownership prior to and after the common stock offerings  reflect
    the vesting of additional  shares of restricted stock to these  stockholders
    on May 15, 1999.

(3) We expect that the  stockholders  of  KnowledgeBase  Marketing will elect to
    sell approximately 1.0 million shares in the common stock offerings.
    

                                       61

<PAGE>

                         DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

   
     Y&R is authorized to issue  250,000,000  shares of common stock,  par value
$0.01 per share,  and 10,000,000  shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share. As of May 3, 1999, Y&R's issued and outstanding capital stock consists of
65,745,672  shares of issued and outstanding  common stock held by approximately
1,005  holders and 87 shares of issued and  outstanding  Money Market  Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share held by one holder.  Also as of May 3, 1999, an
additional  28,805,728  shares of common  stock are  issuable  upon  exercise of
outstanding  options. All of Y&R's issued and outstanding capital stock has been
fully paid. 
    

     The  following  description  of Y&R's  capital stock does not purport to be
complete  and is subject to and  qualified  in its  entirety by reference to our
certificate of incorporation and by-laws,  which are included as exhibits to the
registration  statement  of  which  this  prospectus  forms a  part,  and by the
provisions of applicable Delaware law.

     Our certificate of  incorporation  and by-laws contain  provisions that are
intended  to  enhance  the   likelihood  of  continuity  and  stability  in  the
composition of the board of directors and which may have the effect of delaying,
deterring,  or  preventing a future  takeover or change in control of Y&R unless
the takeover or change in control is approved by the board of directors.

COMMON STOCK

     The holders of common  stock are entitled to one vote for each share on all
matters voted on by stockholders, and the holders of common stock, together with
the holders of shares of money market preferred stock, possess all voting power,
except  as  otherwise  required  by law or as  provided  in the  certificate  of
incorporation.  Holders  of  common  stock  who  are  employees  of  Y&R  or its
affiliates are subject to the provisions of the management  voting trust and the
amended stockholders'  agreement.  See "--The Management Voting Trust Agreement"
and "--The  Stockholders'  Agreement."  The holders of common  stock do not have
cumulative  voting  rights.  Holders of common stock do not have any  preemptive
right to  subscribe  for or  purchase  any kind or class of  securities  of Y&R.
Holders of common stock have no subscription,  conversion or redemption  rights,
and  will  not be  subject  to  further  calls or  assessments.  Subject  to any
preferential or other rights of any  outstanding  series of preferred stock that
may be  designated  by the board of  directors,  the holders of common stock are
entitled to the  dividends,  if any, as may be declared from time to time by the
board of directors.  Our credit  facility  permits the payment of cash dividends
except in the event of a  continuing  default  under the credit  agreement.  See
"Price  Range of Common  Stock and  Dividend  Policy"  for a  discussion  of our
dividend policy.  In the event of the liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of
Y&R, holders of common stock will be entitled to receive on a pro rata basis any
assets of Y&R  remaining  after  provision  for payment of  creditors  and after
payment of any liquidation preferences to holders of preferred stock.

PREFERRED STOCK

     Y&R is authorized to issue 10,000,000  shares of preferred stock. The board
of  directors  has the  authority  to  establish  and  designate  series  of the
preferred stock and, except with respect to the money market preferred stock, to
fix the number of shares  constituting  each series, to fix the designations and
the relative  rights,  preferences  and limitations of the shares of each series
and the  variations  in the relative  rights,  preferences  and  limitations  as
between series,  and to increase and decrease the number of shares  constituting
each series. See "--Authorized But Unissued Capital Stock" and  "--Anti-Takeover
Effects of Provisions of the  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  the By-Laws,  the
Rights Plan and Delaware Law--Preferred Stock."

     The certificate of incorporation  designates an initial series of preferred
stock, consisting of 50,000 shares, as the money market preferred stock. Holders
of money market preferred stock are entitled to receive,  subject to declaration
by the board of directors,  cumulative cash dividends that are payable quarterly
and calculated  with reference to the interest rate for the  three-month  London
interbank  deposit  market.  On or after  December  12,  2001,  any money market
preferred  stock issued and outstanding for five years may, at the option of the
board of directors and subject to providing

                                       62

<PAGE>

holders with notice of redemption,  be redeemed by Y&R at a redemption price per
share of $115.00 together with all accrued and unpaid dividends.  Redeemed money
market  preferred  stock may be reissued by the board of  directors as shares of
the initial series or as shares of any other series of preferred  stock.  Shares
of  money  market  preferred  stock  are  not  convertible,  have a  liquidation
preference of $115.00 per share  together with all accrued and unpaid  dividends
and have voting  rights  equal to  one-tenth of one vote for each share of money
market preferred stock.

     The  certificate of  incorporation  authorizes a series of preferred  stock
designated  cumulative  participating  junior  preferred  stock,  consisting  of
2,500,000  shares,  in connection with the rights plan. For a description of the
rights  plan  and  the  junior   preferred   stock,   see  "--Rights  Plan"  and
"--Anti-Takeover Effects of Provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation,  the
By-Laws, the Rights Plan and Delaware Law."

AUTHORIZED BUT UNISSUED CAPITAL STOCK

   
     Based on the calculations  set forth above,  Y&R estimates that,  following
the  completion  of the  common  stock  offerings,  it will  have  approximately
182,421,949  shares of  authorized  but  unissued  common  stock  (including  an
aggregate  of  24,375,244  shares  reserved  for  issuance  upon the exercise of
options issued to employees and 2,598,105  shares reserved for issuance upon the
exercise of options issued to  recapitalization  investors) and 9,999,913 shares
of authorized  but unissued  preferred  stock  (including  the 2,500,000  shares
designated  as junior  preferred  stock and 49,913  shares  designated  as money
market preferred stock).  Delaware law does not require stockholder approval for
the issuance of authorized shares.  However, the listing requirements of the New
York Stock  Exchange,  which apply so long as the common  stock is listed on the
New York  Stock  Exchange,  require  prior  stockholder  approval  of  specified
issuances,  including  issuances  of shares  bearing  voting  power  equal to or
exceeding  20% of the  pre-issuance  outstanding  voting  power or  pre-issuance
outstanding  number of shares of common stock.  These additional shares could be
used for a variety of corporate  purposes,  including future public offerings to
raise additional capital or to facilitate corporate acquisitions.  Y&R currently
does not have any plans to issue additional  shares of common stock or preferred
stock  other  than  in  connection  with  employee   compensation   plans.   See
"Management--  Executive  Compensation."  One of the effects of the existence of
unissued and  unreserved  common stock and preferred  stock may be to enable the
board of directors to issue  shares to persons  friendly to current  management.
This type of issuance  could render more  difficult or  discourage an attempt to
obtain  control  of Y&R by means of a merger,  tender  offer,  proxy  contest or
otherwise,  and thereby protect the continuity of Y&R's  management and possibly
deprive the stockholders of the opportunity to sell their shares of common stock
at prices higher than prevailing  market prices.  These  additional  shares also
could be used to dilute the stock ownership of persons seeking to obtain control
of Y&R pursuant to the operation of the rights plan,  which is discussed  below.
See "--Anti-Takeover  Effects of Provisions of the certificate of incorporation,
the by-laws, the Rights Plan and Delaware Law."
    

THE MANAGEMENT VOTING TRUST AGREEMENT

     Under the management voting trust agreement,  the management  investors and
the restricted  stock trust are required to deposit with the  management  voting
trust all shares of common stock and all shares of money market  preferred stock
acquired  by them  prior to the  termination  of the  management  voting  trust,
including common stock acquired upon the exercise of options, distributions from
the restricted stock trust or otherwise.  Common stock sold in the public market
by management  investors and the restricted  stock trust will be withdrawn from,
and delivered free of, the management voting trust.

     The management voting trust has the unqualified right and power to vote and
to execute consents with respect to all shares of common stock and all shares of
money market  preferred  stock held by the management  voting trust.  The voting
rights  of the  management  voting  trust are  exercised  by  members  of senior
management of Y&R, in their  capacities as voting  trustees.  The current voting
trustees are Peter A.  Georgescu,  Stephanie W. Abramson,  Thomas D. Bell,  Jr.,
Michael J. Dolan, Satish

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Korde and  Edward H.  Vick,  each of whom is  currently  a member of the  senior
management of Y&R. So long as Peter A. Georgescu, or a successor chief executive
officer  elected with the approval of the management  voting trust,  is a voting
trustee,  any  action  (1)  approved  in  writing  or at a  meeting  by Peter A.
Georgescu or his successor and any two other voting  trustees and (2) any action
approved over the objection of Peter A.  Georgescu or his successor at a meeting
of the voting trustees by an aggregate vote of voting trustees equal to not less
than the total  number of  voting  trustees  then in  office  minus  two,  shall
constitute the action of, and shall be binding upon, the management voting trust
(unless there shall be fewer than seven voting trustees then in office, in which
event any  action  under  clause  (2) shall  require  the vote of all the voting
trustees other than Peter A. Georgescu or his successor).  The foregoing  voting
procedures  will also apply to the election and removal of voting  trustees,  to
proposals to increase or decrease the number of voting trustees and to proposals
to amend the foregoing voting procedures.

     The management voting trust will terminate when:

     o   no person, including the recapitalization  investors and the management
         voting trust, is the owner of more than 20% of the outstanding shares;

     o   the  number of shares of common  stock  held by the  management  voting
         trust is less than 10% of the outstanding shares; or

     o   the voting trustees determine to terminate the management voting trust.

     Under an irrevocable unanimous written consent of the voting trustees,  the
management  voting trust will  terminate 24 months after the  completion  of the
IPO,  which  occurred  on May 15,  1998,  assuming  no  earlier  termination  in
accordance with its terms.

     The  management  voting  trust  has  issued  and will  issue  voting  trust
certificates  representing the shares of common stock and money market preferred
stock  deposited  with it.  The voting  trust  certificates  are  subject to the
transfer  restrictions  set forth in the amended  stockholders'  agreement.  See
"--The Stockholders' Agreement."

     Y&R has agreed to assume all  liability and indemnify and defend all voting
trustees and their  successors,  assigns,  agents and servants  from any and all
losses  incurred  or  asserted  against  any voting  trustees  relating to their
administration  of the  management  voting  trust,  unless  there is  clear  and
convincing  evidence  that these  losses  were  proximately  caused by an act or
omission  that was not taken in good faith or not  reasonably  believed to be in
the  best  interest  of  Y&R  and  the  management  investors  as a  group.  See
"Management--Limitation of Liability and Indemnification."

     Under the management voting trust agreement and stock option and restricted
stock   agreements,   each  of  the   management   investors   is   subject   to
non-competition,  non-solicitation,  confidentiality  and notice requirements in
connection  with the termination of that person's  employment.  They include the
following:

     o   for one year after termination of employment, a management investor may
         not work for any  competitor of Y&R on the account of any client of Y&R
         or any of its affiliates with whom the management investor had a direct
         relationship  or as to which the management  investor had a significant
         supervisory  responsibility or otherwise was significantly  involved at
         any time during the two years prior to termination;

     o   for six  months  after  termination  of  employment,  (1) a  management
         investor with principally  corporate type job responsibilities  that do
         not principally  involve client service related  functions may not work
         for a  principal  competitor  of Y&R or  any of its  affiliates  in any
         substantially  similar  role  as  that  held  with  Y&R  or  any of its
         affiliates  during  the  two  years  prior  to  termination,  and (2) a
         management   investor   with   principally   client   service   related
         responsibilities may not work for a competitor of Y&R or its affiliates
         on the account of or directly  for any  substantial  competitor  of any
         client of Y&R or any of its affiliates for whom the management investor
         had   substantial   responsibility   during  the  two  years  prior  to
         termination;

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     o   for one year after termination of employment, a management investor may
         not (1)  directly  or  indirectly  solicit  or hire,  or  assist in the
         soliciting  or hiring  of,  any  person  employed  by Y&R or any of its
         affiliates  as of the date of  termination  or any  person who was then
         being recruited by Y&R or any of its subsidiaries or (2) induce any Y&R
         employee  to  terminate  his or her  employment  with Y&R or any of its
         affiliates;

     o   a management  investor shall keep confidential  information of Y&R, its
         affiliates and their clients learned during his or her employment; and

     o   a  management  investor  shall give six weeks  written  notice prior to
         voluntary termination unless a shorter period is approved by Y&R.

     Y&R has agreed,  under the management voting trust agreement,  to give each
management investor six months' severance pay upon termination of employment for
any reason  other than for cause,  as  defined in the  management  voting  trust
agreement,  and each management investor is required to waive any possible right
to more than six months'  severance pay or similar  compensation  and any claims
for damages under any employment agreement.

THE STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT

     In   connection   with   the   recapitalization   of  Y&R  in   1996,   the
recapitalization  investors,  the management  investors,  the  restricted  stock
trust,  the  management  voting  trust  and  Y&R  entered  into a  stockholders'
agreement  with  respect to the  restrictions  on  transferability  of shares of
common  stock and related  voting  trust  certificates,  and with respect to the
management of Y&R. Upon completion of the IPO, that stockholders'  agreement was
terminated,  and the H&F  investors,  the management  investors,  the management
voting trust and Y&R entered into an amended stockholders' agreement.

     RIGHT TO NOMINATE DIRECTORS. Under the amended stockholders' agreement, the
H&F  investors  have the right to nominate  and have  elected two members of the
board of directors for so long as they continue to hold,  in the  aggregate,  at
least 10% of the  outstanding  shares,  and one member of the board of directors
for so long as they  continue  to  hold,  in the  aggregate,  at least 5% of the
outstanding shares.  Outstanding shares is defined in the amended  stockholders'
agreement to include all shares of common stock subject to vested  options,  not
including options that would vest on a change in control.

     TRANSFER  RESTRICTIONS.  Under the  amended  stockholders'  agreement,  the
transfer restrictions described below apply. Purported transfers in violation of
these restrictions will be null and void.

     H&F investors may not transfer shares of common stock,  options to purchase
common stock or other voting capital stock:

     o   prior to termination  of the management  voting trust (which will occur
         no later than the second  anniversary of the completion of the IPO), if
         at  least  20%  of the  outstanding  shares  are  then  subject  to the
         management  voting trust,  to any party who as a result  thereof would,
         together  with its  affiliates,  own a  percentage  of the  outstanding
         shares  that  is  greater  than  the  percentage  then  subject  to the
         management voting trust; or

     o   after the  termination of the management  voting trust and (1) prior to
         the first anniversary of the termination,  to any party who as a result
         thereof would,  together with its  affiliates,  own a percentage of the
         outstanding  shares that is greater than the greater of (a) 20% and (b)
         the  percentage of the  outstanding  shares  subject to the  management
         voting trust upon termination  thereof (the  "termination  percentage")
         less 5% and (2) from and after the first anniversary of the termination
         of the  management  voting trust until  December 12, 2002, to any party
         who as a result  thereof  would,  together with its  affiliates,  own a
         percentage of the  outstanding  shares that is greater than the greater
         of (a) 20% and (b) the termination percentage less 10%,

     unless, in any of these cases:

     o   Y&R fails to arrange  for the sale of the  shares to a third  party for
         the benefit of

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         the H&F  investors  at a price to the H&F  investors  not less than the
         price proposed to be paid by the proposed transferee; and

     o   the  management  voting  trust,  or,  following its  termination,  Y&R,
         consents  to  the  proposed   transfer,   which   consent  may  not  be
         unreasonably withheld.

     Prior to termination of the management voting trust,  proposed transfers of
shares of common stock, options to purchase common stock or other voting capital
stock  by  management  investors,  other  than  transfers  by will or  intestate
succession,  to any party who as a result thereof, together with its affiliates,
would own more than 20% of the  outstanding  shares  are  subject  to a right of
first refusal by each of Y&R and the H&F investors, exercisable in that order.

TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS

     The following transfer  restrictions apply to shares of common stock issued
to management  investors  under  Regulation S under the Securities Act, but will
not apply to shares of common  stock sold in the common stock  offerings.  Under
the  by-laws,  any  direct  or  indirect  sale,  transfer,  assignment,  pledge,
hypothecation  or  other  encumbrance  or  disposition,  each  referred  to as a
"Transfer", of legal or beneficial ownership of any stock issued and sold by Y&R
under Regulation S under the Securities Act, may be made only under an effective
registration  statement  under the  Securities  Act or in a transaction  that is
exempt from, or not subject to, the registration  requirements of the Securities
Act.  Neither Y&R nor any of its  employees  or agents will record any  Transfer
prohibited  by  the  preceding  sentence,  and  the  purported  transferee  of a
prohibited  Transfer  will not be  recognized  as a Y&R  securityholder  for any
purpose whatsoever in respect of the security or securities that are the subject
of the prohibited  Transfer.  The purported  transferee in a prohibited Transfer
will  not  be  entitled,   with  respect  to  the  securities  purported  to  be
transferred,   to  any  rights  of  a  Y&R  securityholder,   including  without
limitation,  in the case of common stock,  the right to vote the common stock or
to receive dividends or  distributions,  if any, in respect of the common stock.
All certificates  representing  securities subject to the transfer  restrictions
set forth in the by-laws  will bear a legend to the effect  that the  securities
represented by the  certificates are subject to these  restrictions,  unless and
until Y&R  determines  in its sole  discretion  that the  legend  may be removed
consistent with applicable law.

NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS

     No  holder  of any  class  of  stock  of Y&R has any  preemptive  right  to
subscribe for or purchase any kind or class of securities of Y&R.

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

     The transfer  agent and  registrar  for the common stock is The Bank of New
York.

RIGHTS PLAN

     Y&R has adopted the rights plan and entered into a rights agreement between
Y&R and The Bank of New York, as rights agent.  Each outstanding share of common
stock has attached to it one associated  right.  The terms of the rights are set
forth in the rights agreement.  The certificate of incorporation  authorizes the
board of directors to adopt a stockholder rights plan such as the rights plan.

     Each right entitles the registered holder under specified  circumstances to
purchase from Y&R one  one-hundredth  of a share of junior  preferred stock at a
purchase  price of $87.50,  subject to adjustment  (the "purchase  price").  The
purchase price is payable in cash or by certified check or bank draft.

     Junior preferred stock  purchasable upon exercise of the rights will not be
redeemable.  Each share of junior  preferred stock will be entitled to a minimum
preferential  quarterly dividend payment of $1.00 per share but will be entitled
to an aggregate  dividend of 100 times the dividend declared per share of common
stock.  In the event of liquidation,  the holders of shares of junior  preferred
stock will be entitled to a minimum  preferential  liquidation payment of $1 per
share,  plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid  dividends and  distributions
thereon,  whether or not declared,  to the date of the liquidation payment. Each
share of junior  preferred  stock will have 100 votes,  voting together with the
common stock and the money

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market preferred stock and, in the event of specified dividend aggregates,  will
also have the right,  voting as a class, to elect one director.  In the event of
any merger,  consolidation or other  transaction in which shares of common stock
are exchanged,  each share of junior preferred stock will be entitled to receive
100 times the  amount  received  per share of common  stock.  These  rights  are
protected by customary anti-dilution provisions.  Because of the nature of their
dividend,  liquidation  and voting  rights,  the value of the  one-one-hundredth
interest in a share of junior preferred stock  purchasable upon exercise of each
right should approximate the value of one share of common stock.

     Until the close of business on the  distribution  date,  the rights will be
evidenced  by the  certificates  representing  shares  of  common  stock  and no
separate right certificates will be issued or distributed.  All shares of common
stock issued  prior to the earlier of the  distribution  date or the  expiration
date will be issued with rights.

     The term "distribution date" means the earlier of:

     o   the tenth business day after the stock acquisition date; and

     o   the tenth  business day (or a later day as may be  determined by action
         of the board of  directors  prior to the time as any person  becomes an
         acquiring  person)  after the date of the  commencement  by any  person
         (other than any company entity) of, or the first public announcement of
         the intent of any person  (other than any  company  entity) to commence
         (which  intention to commence  remains in effect for five business days
         after this announcement),  a tender or exchange offer the completion of
         which would result in any person becoming an acquiring person.

     The term  "stock  acquisition  date"  means  the time and day of the  first
public  announcement,  including  by the  filing  of a  report  pursuant  to the
Exchange Act, by Y&R or an acquiring person  indicating that an acquiring person
has become an acquiring person.

     The term "acquiring person" means:

     (i)   any person (other than the H&F investors and other than any Permitted
           H&F 15%  Transferee)  who or which,  together with all affiliates and
           associates of that person,  acquires  beneficial  ownership of 15% or
           more of the then outstanding  shares of common stock (other than as a
           result of an approved offer);

     (ii)  the H&F  investors if the H&F  investors,  together with all of their
           affiliates  and  associates,  acquire  beneficial  ownership  of  any
           additional   shares  of  common  stock  such  that   following   this
           acquisition (A) the H&F investors  beneficially  own in excess of 15%
           of the  then  outstanding  shares  of  common  stock  and  (B) if the
           management  voting  trust  is  then  in  existence,   following  this
           acquisition the H&F investors  beneficially own a greater  percentage
           of the diluted shares  outstanding than the percentage of the diluted
           shares outstanding subject to the management voting trust at the time
           of this  acquisition (it being  understood that neither sales by, nor
           termination  of,  the  management  voting  trust  will  trigger  this
           provision absent a subsequent  acquisition of beneficial ownership of
           additional  shares by the H&F investors or any of their affiliates or
           associates); or

     (iii) any  Permitted  H&F  15%  Transferee  if  contemporaneously  with  or
           subsequent to the transfer  from the H&F  investors  that resulted in
           that person becoming a Permitted H&F 15%  Transferee,  that Permitted
           H&F 15%  Transferee,  together with all  affiliates and associates of
           that Permitted H&F 15% Transferee,  acquires beneficial  ownership of
           any additional shares.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing:

     (1) a person shall not become an acquiring person if that person,  together
         with all of its affiliates and associates, becomes the beneficial owner
         of  15% or  more  (in  the  case  of  clause  (i)  above)  of the  then
         outstanding  shares of common  stock as a result of a reduction  in the
         number of shares of common stock

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<PAGE>

         outstanding  due to the  repurchase  of shares of common  stock by Y&R,
         unless  and  until  such time as that  person  purchases  or  otherwise
         becomes  (as a result  of  actions  taken by that  person or any of its
         affiliates or associates) the beneficial owner of any additional shares
         of common stock; and

     (2) the term "acquiring person" shall not include any company entity; and

     (3) the term "acquiring  person" shall not include any person who or which,
         together with all affiliates and associates of that person, becomes the
         beneficial  owner  of 15% or more of the  then  outstanding  shares  of
         common stock (in the case of clause (i) above) or any additional shares
         of common  stock (in the case of clauses  (ii) and (iii) above) but who
         acquired beneficial  ownership of shares of common stock inadvertently,
         and that person  promptly  (and in any event  within 10  business  days
         after being so requested by Y&R) enters into an irrevocable  commitment
         satisfactory  to the  board of  directors  promptly  (and in any  event
         within 20 business  days or a shorter  period as shall be determined by
         the board of directors) to divest,  and thereafter  promptly divests as
         required by the  irrevocable  commitment,  sufficient  shares of common
         stock so that that  person,  together  with all of its  affiliates  and
         associates,  ceases to be a beneficial owner of 15% or more of the then
         outstanding shares of common stock (in the case of clause (i) above) or
         any additional  shares of common stock (in the case of clauses (ii) and
         (iii) above).

     The term "company  entity" means any of Y&R, any wholly owned subsidiary of
Y&R, any employee benefit plan or employee stock plan of Y&R or any wholly owned
subsidiary of Y&R, any person or entity holding shares of common stock which was
organized, appointed or established by Y&R or any of its wholly owned subsidiary
for or under the terms of any employee  benefit plan or employee stock plan, the
management  voting trust,  the  restricted  stock trust,  the trustees under the
management  voting  trust  or the  restricted  stock  trust,  any  affiliate  or
associate of the management  voting trust or the  restricted  stock trust or any
trustee under either of these trusts and any group that includes the  management
voting  trust,  the  restricted  stock trust,  any trustee under either of these
trusts or any affiliate or associate thereof.

     The term "Permitted H&F 15% Transferee" means any person who is a Permitted
H&F  Transferee  who or  which,  immediately  after  the  transfer  from the H&F
investors  that  resulted in that person  becoming a Permitted  H&F  Transferee,
together with all affiliates  and  associates of that person,  is the beneficial
owner of 15% or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock.

     The  term  "Permitted  H&F  Transferee"  means  any  person  that  acquires
beneficial  ownership  of shares of common  stock  from the H&F  investors  in a
transfer that is either not restricted  under, or occurs in compliance with, the
transfer  restrictions  applicable to the H&F investors set forth in the amended
stockholders' agreement.

     The term  "approved  offer" means a tender offer or exchange  offer for all
the  outstanding  shares  of  common  stock  which  is at a price  and on  terms
approved,  prior to the  acceptance  for  payment of shares  under the tender or
exchange offer, by the board of directors.

     The term "diluted shares outstanding" as of any given time means the sum of
(a) the number of shares of common stock then issued and outstanding  (including
all  shares of common  stock  held in the  restricted  stock  trust) and (b) the
number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the (1) HFCP options,
as defined in the amended stockholders'  agreement, and the rollover options and
(2) all other options, warrants and rights to acquire, and the conversion of any
securities  convertible into, shares of common stock, to the extent these rights
to acquire shares of common stock are then  exercisable.  For purposes of clause
(ii)(B) of the definition of "acquiring  person"  above,  when  calculating  the
percentage of the diluted shares  outstanding  owned by the H&F investors or the
management voting trust, as the case may be, the H&F investors or the management
voting  trust,  as the case may be,  shall be deemed to own all shares of common
stock  beneficially owned by them assuming the exercise of all of their options,
warrants and

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rights to acquire,  and the  conversion  by them of any  securities  convertible
into, shares of common stock to the extent, but only to the extent, these rights
to acquire shares of common stock are then  exercisable by them. For purposes of
calculating the percentage of diluted shares outstanding owned by the management
voting trust,  the management  voting trust shall be deemed to own all shares of
common  stock  (including  all shares of common  stock  required to be deposited
thereunder  upon  exercise of vested  options)  then  subject to the  management
voting trust.

     The rights agreement provides that, until the distribution date, the rights
will  be  transferred  with  and  only  with  the  common  stock.   Certificates
representing  shares  of  common  stock  issued  prior  to  the  earlier  of the
distribution  date and the expiration  date will contain a legend  incorporating
the rights agreement by reference.  Until the  distribution  date, the surrender
for  transfer of any of the  certificates  representing  shares of common  stock
issued prior to the  distribution  date will also constitute the transfer of the
rights associated with the common stock  represented by that certificate.  Until
the distribution date, the number of rights associated with each share of common
stock will be  proportionately  adjusted in the event of any  dividend in common
stock on the common stock or subdivision, combination or reclassification of the
common  stock.  In the event that Y&R purchases or acquires any shares of common
stock prior to the distribution date, any rights associated with those shares of
common  stock  shall be deemed  canceled  and  retired  so that Y&R shall not be
entitled to exercise any rights  associated with the shares of common stock that
are no longer  outstanding.  As soon as practicable  following the  distribution
date, separate  certificates  evidencing the rights will be mailed to holders of
record of common stock as of the close of business on the distribution  date and
these separate rights  certificates  alone will evidence the rights.  The rights
are not exercisable  until the distribution  date. The rights will expire at the
close of  business  on May 31,  2008,  unless  they have  previously  expired in
connection with an approved offer or have been  previously  exchanged for shares
of common stock or have been previously redeemed by Y&R as described below.

     Immediately upon the stock acquisition date, proper provision shall be made
so that each holder of a right will thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon
exercise, common stock (or, in specified circumstances,  cash, property or other
securities of Y&R) having a preexisting  market value (as of shortly  before the
stock acquisition  date),  equal to two times the then current purchase price of
the right. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the occurrence of the
stock acquisition date, all rights that are, or (under  circumstances  specified
in the rights  agreement) were,  beneficially  owned by any acquiring person and
specified related parties will become null and void.

     To  illustrate  the  rights  described  in the  preceding  paragraph,  at a
purchase price of $87.50 per right,  each right not owned by an acquiring person
(or by specified related parties)  following an event set forth in the preceding
paragraph   would  entitle  its  holder  to  purchase  common  stock  (or  other
consideration,  as noted above) with a  preexisting  market value of $175.00 for
$87.50.  Assuming that the common stock has a preexisting market value of $25.00
per share at that time,  the holder of each right  would be entitled to purchase
seven shares of common stock for $87.50.

     In the event that, at any time  following the stock  acquisition  date, (1)
Y&R is acquired in a merger or other business consolidation transaction, (2) Y&R
is the surviving  corporation in a merger or other business  consolidation  with
any person and the common stock is changed into or exchanged  for stock or other
securities of any other person or cash or any other property (other than, in the
case of any transaction  described in (1) or (2), a merger or consolidation that
would  result in all of the voting  securities  of Y&R  outstanding  immediately
prior thereto continuing to represent all of the voting securities of Y&R or the
surviving entity  outstanding  immediately after the merger or consolidation and
holders  of these  securities  not  having  changed as a result of the merger or
consolidation)  or (3) 50% or more of Y&R's  assets or earning  power is sold or
transferred,  each holder of a right (except  rights that  previously  have been
voided as set forth  above)  shall  thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon
exercise,  common stock of the acquiring  company having a market value equal to
two times the then current purchase price of the right.

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<PAGE>

     The purchase price payable, and the fraction of a share of junior preferred
stock or other securities or property issuable,  upon exercise of the rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution:

     o   in the event of a stock dividend on, or a  subdivision,  combination or
         reclassification   of,  the  junior   preferred  stock  (prior  to  the
         distribution date) or the common stock;

     o   if holders of the junior  preferred stock are granted  specified rights
         or warrants to  subscribe  for junior  preferred  stock or  convertible
         securities  at  less  than  the  current  market  price  of the  junior
         preferred stock; or

     o   upon the  distribution  to  holders of the  junior  preferred  stock of
         evidences of indebtedness or assets  (excluding  regular quarterly cash
         dividends  below  specified  levels or  dividends  payable in shares of
         junior  preferred stock) or of subscription  rights or warrants,  other
         than those referred to above.

     With exceptions, no adjustment in the purchase price will be required until
cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the purchase price. In addition,
to the extent that Y&R does not have sufficient  shares of common stock issuable
upon exercise of the rights  following the stock  acquisition  date, Y&R may, in
some  circumstances,  reduce the purchase price. No fractional  shares of junior
preferred  stock  (other than  fractions  which are  integral  multiples  of one
one-hundredth)  will be issued and, in lieu thereof,  an adjustment in cash will
be made based on the market  price of the junior  preferred  stock or the common
stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

     At any time until the stock  acquisition date, Y&R may redeem the rights in
whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.01 per right payable in cash, shares of
common  stock  or  other  consideration  deemed  appropriate  by  the  board  of
directors.  Immediately  upon the  action  of the  board of  directors  ordering
redemption  of the rights,  the rights will  terminate and  thereafter  the only
right of the holders of rights will be to receive the $0.01 redemption price. In
addition,  at any time after the stock  acquisition date, the board of directors
may elect to exchange all or part of the then-outstanding and exercisable rights
(other than rights  that have become null and void as  described  above) for one
share of common  stock.  Both the  redemption  price and the  exchange  rate are
subject to adjustment.

     Until a right is  exercised,  the holder  thereof  will have no rights as a
stockholder  of Y&R,  including,  without  limitation,  the  right to vote or to
receive  dividends.  While the distribution of the rights will not be taxable to
stockholders  or to Y&R,  stockholders  may,  depending upon the  circumstances,
recognize  taxable  income in the event that the rights become  exercisable  for
common  stock (or  other  consideration)  or for  common  stock of an  acquiring
company as set forth above.

     Any of the  provisions of the rights  agreement may be amended by the board
of directors prior to the stock  acquisition  date. After the stock  acquisition
date,  the  provisions  of the rights  agreement  may be amended by the board of
directors  in  order  to  cure  any   ambiguity,   to  correct  any  defects  or
inconsistencies,  to make changes that do not adversely  affect the interests of
holders  of rights  (excluding  the  interests  of any  acquiring  person) or to
shorten  or  lengthen  any time  period  under the rights  agreement;  provided,
however,  that no amendment to adjust the time period governing redemption or to
modify the ability or  inability  of the board of directors to redeem the rights
may be made when the rights are not redeemable.

     As long as the rights are attached to the common stock,  Y&R will issue one
right for each share of common stock issued  prior to the  distribution  date so
that all those  shares  will have  attached  rights.  Two million  five  hundred
thousand  shares of junior  preferred  stock  initially  have been  reserved for
issuance upon exercise of the rights.

     The rights have  anti-takeover  effects.  See  "--Anti-Takeover  Effects of
Provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the By-Laws, the Rights Plan and
Delaware Law."

     The  foregoing  summary of terms of the rights is qualified in its entirety
by  reference  to the  rights  agreement,  which is filed as an  exhibit  to the
registration statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

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ANTI-TAKEOVER  EFFECTS  OF  PROVISIONS  OF THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION, THE
   BY-LAWS, THE RIGHTS PLAN AND DELAWARE LAW

   
     The  certificate  of  incorporation,  the by-laws,  the rights plan and the
Delaware  general  corporation  law  contain  provisions  that  could  make more
difficult the  acquisition  of control of Y&R by means of a tender  offer,  open
market purchases, a proxy contest or otherwise. Set forth below is a description
of these provisions in the certificate of incorporation, the by-laws, the rights
plan and the Delaware  general  corporation  law. The following  description  is
intended as a summary  only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
certificate of incorporation,  the by-laws and the rights agreement,  which have
been filed as exhibits to the  registration  statement of which this  prospectus
forms a part, and to the Delaware  general  corporation  law. Upon completion of
the common stock offerings,  the management  voting trust will hold 36.7% of the
outstanding  shares of common  stock  (assuming  the  exercise of all  currently
vested options held by management  investors),  which could discourage potential
acquisition proposals and could delay or prevent a change in control of Y&R. See
"Description of Capital Stock--The Management Voting Trust Agreement." 
    

     CLASSIFIED  BOARD OF DIRECTORS;  REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS.  The  certificate of
incorporation  provides that the number of directors  will be not less than five
nor more than fifteen,  with the exact number of directors to be determined from
time to time by a majority of the entire board of directors.  The directors will
be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as is possible, serving
staggered  three-year terms so that directors'  initial terms will expire at the
annual meeting of Y&R's stockholders held in 1999, 2000 and 2001,  respectively.
Starting  with the 1999  annual  meeting  of Y&R's  stockholders,  one  class of
directors will be elected each year for a three-year term. See "Management."

     Y&R believes that a classified  board of directors  will help to assure the
continuity and stability of the board of directors and Y&R's business strategies
and policies,  since a majority of the directors at any given time will have had
prior experience as directors of Y&R. Y&R believes that this in turn will permit
the  board  of  directors  to  represent  more   effectively  the  interests  of
stockholders.

     With a  classified  board of  directors,  at least two annual  meetings  of
stockholders, instead of one, will generally be required to effect a change in a
majority  of  the  members  of  the  board  of  directors.   As  a  result,  the
classification  of the board of directors of Y&R may  discourage  proxy contests
for the  election of  directors,  unsolicited  tender  offers or  purchases of a
substantial  block of the common stock because it could prevent an acquirer from
obtaining  control of the board of  directors  in a  relatively  short period of
time.  In addition,  pursuant to the Delaware  general  corporation  law and the
certificate of incorporation,  a director may be removed only for cause and only
by the  affirmative  vote of  holders  of not less  than 80% of the  outstanding
shares of common stock entitled to vote thereon. As a result, a classified board
of directors delays stockholders who do not agree with the policies of the board
of directors  from replacing  directors,  unless they can  demonstrate  that the
directors  should be removed for cause and obtain the requisite vote. This delay
may help ensure that the board of directors,  if confronted with a proxy contest
or an unsolicited proposal for an extraordinary corporate transaction, will have
sufficient  time to review the  proposal  and  appropriate  alternatives  to the
proposal  and to  act  in  what  it  believes  is the  best  interest  of  Y&R's
stockholders.

     FILLING   VACANCIES  ON  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS.   The   certificate  of
incorporation  provides that,  subject to the rights of holders of any shares of
preferred  stock,  any vacancy in the board of  directors  that  results from an
increase  in the number of  directors  may be filled  only by a majority  of the
directors then in office,  provided that a quorum is present. The certificate of
incorporation  provides  that any other vacancy in the board of directors may be
filled  by a  majority  of the  directors  then in  office,  even if less than a
quorum, or by the sole remaining director.  Accordingly,  these provisions could
temporarily  prevent any stockholder from obtaining  majority  representation on
the board of directors by enlarging  the board of directors  and filling the new
directorships with its own nominees.

     WRITTEN  CONSENTS AND SPECIAL  MEETINGS.  The certificate of  incorporation
provides that no

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<PAGE>

action  required or  permitted  to be taken at any annual or special  meeting of
stockholders  may be taken by stockholders of Y&R except at an annual or special
meeting. The by-laws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called
only by the  chairman  of the  board of  directors  or the  board of  directors.
Stockholders  are not permitted to call a special meeting or to require that the
board of  directors  call a  special  meeting  of  stockholders.  Moreover,  the
business  permitted to be conducted at any special  meeting of  stockholders  is
limited to the  purpose  or  purposes  specified  in the  written  notice of the
meeting.  The provisions of the certificate of incorporation  prohibiting action
by written consent without a meeting and the provisions of the by-laws governing
the calling of and matters considered at special meetings may have the effect of
delaying  consideration of a stockholder proposal until the next annual meeting.
These  provisions  also would  prevent  the  holders of a majority of the voting
power of the  outstanding  shares of stock  entitled  to vote  generally  in the
election  of  directors  from  using  the  written  consent  procedure  to  take
stockholder  action and from taking action by written consent without giving all
the  stockholders  entitled  to vote on a  proposed  action the  opportunity  to
participate in determining the proposed action at a meeting.

     ADVANCE NOTICE  PROVISIONS FOR STOCKHOLDER  NOMINATIONS AND PROPOSALS.  The
by-laws  establish an advance notice  provision  with regard to the  nomination,
other than by or at the direction of the board of directors,  of candidates  for
election  as  directors,  or the  bringing  before  any  annual  meeting  of any
stockholder proposal, which we refer to as the notice of meeting provision.

     The notice of meeting  provision  provides  that,  subject to any rights of
holders of any preferred  stock,  business other than that proposed by the board
of directors  may be transacted  and  candidates  for director  other than those
selected by the board of directors  may be nominated at the annual  meeting only
if the Secretary of Y&R has received a written notice  identifying  the business
or  candidates  and providing  specified  additional  information  not less than
ninety nor more than one hundred  twenty  days before the first  Tuesday in June
(or, if the board of directors has set a different date for the annual  meeting,
not less than ninety nor more than one hundred twenty days before the other date
or, if the other date has not been publicly  disclosed or announced at least one
hundred  five days in advance,  then not less than fifteen days after its public
disclosure or announcement).  In addition,  not more than ten days after receipt
by the sponsoring stockholder of the Secretary's written request, the sponsoring
stockholder  must  provide the  Secretary  with  additional  information  as the
Secretary may reasonably require.

     By requiring  advance notice of nominations by stockholders,  the notice of
meeting provision will afford the board of directors a meaningful opportunity to
consider the  qualifications  of the proposed nominees and, to the extent deemed
necessary  or desirable by the board of  directors,  to inform the  stockholders
about these  qualifications.  By requiring advance notice of proposed  business,
the notice of meeting  provision  will  provide  the board of  directors  with a
meaningful  opportunity  to inform  stockholders,  prior to the meeting,  of any
business   proposed  to  be  conducted  at  the  meeting,   together   with  any
recommendation or statement of the board of directors'  position as to action to
be taken with respect to the  proposed  business,  so as to enable  stockholders
better to  determine  whether  they  desire to attend the  meeting or to grant a
proxy to the board of directors as to the disposition of any proposed  business.
Although the by-laws do not give the board of directors  any power to approve or
disapprove  stockholder  nominations  for the election of directors or proposals
for action, they may have the effect of precluding a contest for the election of
directors or the consideration of stockholder proposals if the proper procedures
are not followed, and of discouraging or deterring a third party from conducting
a solicitation  of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or to approve its
proposal without regard to whether  consideration of these nominees or proposals
might be harmful or beneficial to Y&R and its stockholders.

     RESTRICTIONS ON AMENDMENT.  The certificate of incorporation  provides that
the  approval  of holders of at least 80% of the voting  power  entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors,  voting  together as a single class,  is
required to adopt any charter provision  inconsistent with or to alter, amend or
repeal the provisions of the certificate of incorporation:

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<PAGE>

     o   classifying the board of directors;

     o   governing the removal of directors;

     o   establishing  the minimum and maximum number of members of the board of
         directors;

     o   eliminating the ability of stockholders to act by written consent;

     o   authorizing the board of directors to consider the interests of clients
         and other customers,  creditors,  employees and other constituencies of
         Y&R and its  subsidiaries  and the effect upon communities in which Y&R
         and its  subsidiaries  do business,  in evaluating  proposed  corporate
         transactions;

     o   establishing the board of directors' authority to issue, without a vote
         or any other action of the  stockholders,  any or all authorized shares
         of stock of Y&R,  securities  convertible  into or exchangeable for any
         authorized  shares of stock of Y&R and  warrants,  options or rights to
         purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire shares of stock of Y&R for
         any of these forms of  consideration  and on such terms as the board of
         directors in its discretion lawfully may determine; and

     o   authorizing the by-laws of Y&R to establish  procedures  regulating the
         submission   by   stockholders   of   nominations   and  proposals  for
         consideration  at meetings of  stockholders  of Y&R. In  addition,  the
         certificate of incorporation provides that the approval of the board of
         directors or the  affirmative  vote of the holders of 80% of the voting
         power entitled to vote  generally in the election of directors,  voting
         together as a single class,  is required to alter,  amend or repeal the
         above  provisions of the certificate of  incorporation  or to adopt any
         provision of the  certificate of  incorporation  inconsistent  with the
         above provisions or to alter,  amend or repeal specified  provisions of
         the by-laws or to adopt any provision of the by-laws  inconsistent with
         the above provisions.

     PREFERRED STOCK. Subject to the certificate of incorporation and applicable
law,  the  authority  of the board of  directors  with respect to each series of
preferred stock, excluding the money market preferred stock, includes but is not
limited to the authority to generally  determine the following:  the designation
of each  series,  the number of shares  initially  constituting  each series and
whether to increase or decrease the number of shares, dividend rights and rates,
terms of redemption  and  redemption  prices,  liquidation  preferences,  voting
rights,  conversion  rights,  whether a sinking  fund will be  provided  for the
redemption  of the shares of each series  and,  if so, the terms and  conditions
thereof,  and whether a purchase  fund shall be provided  for the shares of each
series and, if so, the terms and conditions thereof.

     Y&R believes  that the  availability  of the  preferred  stock will provide
increased flexibility in structuring possible future financings and acquisitions
and in meeting other corporate needs that might arise.  Having these  authorized
shares  available for issuance will allow Y&R to issue shares of preferred stock
without the expense and delay of a special stockholders' meeting. The authorized
shares of preferred stock, as well as shares of common stock,  will be available
for issuance without further action by the  stockholders,  unless further action
is required by applicable  law or the rules of any stock exchange on which Y&R's
securities  may be  listed.  Although  the  board of  directors  has no  current
intention to do so, it would have the power, subject to applicable law, to issue
a series of preferred  stock that could,  depending on the terms of this series,
impede the completion of a merger,  tender offer or other takeover attempt.  For
instance, subject to applicable law, this series of preferred stock might impede
a business  combination  by including  class voting rights that would enable the
holder  to  block  the  transaction.  The  board  of  directors  will  make  any
determination  to  issue  these  shares  based  on its  judgment  as to the best
interests of Y&R and its  stockholders.  The board of  directors,  in so acting,
could issue preferred  stock having terms which could  discourage an acquisition
attempt or other transaction that some, or a majority, of the stockholders might
believe to be in their best  interest or in which  stockholders  might receive a
premium for their stock over the then market price of the stock.  See  "--Rights
Plan."

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<PAGE>

     OTHER CONSIDERATIONS.  Our certificate of incorporation  generally provides
that, in determining  whether to take or refrain from taking corporate action on
any matter, including proposing any matter to the stockholders of Y&R, the board
of directors may, but shall not be obligated to, take into account the interests
of clients and other customers, creditors, employees and other constituencies of
Y&R and its  subsidiaries  and the effect upon  communities in which Y&R and its
subsidiaries do business.

     EFFECTS  OF THE  RIGHTS  PLAN.  The  rights  plan is  designed  to  protect
stockholders of Y&R in the event of unsolicited  offers to acquire Y&R and other
coercive takeover tactics which, in the opinion of the board of directors, could
impair its ability to represent  stockholder  interests.  The  provisions of the
rights  agreement may render an  unsolicited  takeover of Y&R more  difficult or
less likely to occur or might prevent the takeover, even though the takeover may
offer Y&R's  stockholders  the  opportunity to sell their stock at a price above
the then  prevailing  market  rate and may be  favored  by a  majority  of Y&R's
stockholders.  See "--Rights Plan." The certificate of incorporation  authorizes
the board of directors to adopt a stockholder rights plan.

     DELAWARE  BUSINESS  COMBINATION  STATUTE.  The terms of Section  203 of the
Delaware  general  corporation  law apply to Y&R. With  exceptions,  Section 203
generally  prohibits an "interested  stockholder" from engaging in a broad range
of "business combination"  transactions,  including mergers,  consolidations and
sales of 10% or more of a corporation's  assets, with a Delaware corporation for
three  years  following  the date on  which  the  person  became  an  interested
stockholder unless:

     o   the  transaction  that results in the person's  becoming an  interested
         stockholder  or the  business  combination  is approved by the board of
         directors of directors of the corporation  before the person becomes an
         interested stockholder;

     o   upon  completion of the  transaction  which results in the  stockholder
         becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owns 85%
         or more of the voting stock of the corporation  outstanding at the time
         the transaction  commenced,  excluding  shares owned by persons who are
         directors and also  officers and shares owned by employee  stock plans;
         or

     o   on or after the date the person becomes an interested stockholder,  the
         business   combination  is  approved  by  the  corporation's  board  of
         directors of  directors  and by holders of at least  two-thirds  of the
         corporation's  outstanding voting stock,  excluding shares owned by the
         interested stockholder, at a meeting of stockholders.

     Under Section 203, an "interested  stockholder" is generally defined as any
person  (and the  affiliates  and  associates  of that  person),  other than the
corporation and any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary, that is:

     o   the  owner  of 15% or  more  of the  outstanding  voting  stock  of the
         corporation; or

     o   an affiliate or associate of the  corporation  and was the owner of 15%
         or more of the outstanding  voting stock of the corporation at any time
         within the three-year period  immediately prior to the date on which it
         is  sought  to be  determined  whether  that  person  is an  interested
         stockholder.

     The  restrictions  contained  in Section 203 do not apply to a  corporation
that so provides in an amendment to its certificate of  incorporation or by-laws
passed by a majority of its  outstanding  voting  shares,  but this  stockholder
action  generally does not become effective for 12 months following its adoption
and would not apply to persons who were already  interested  stockholders at the
time of the  amendment.  The  certificate  of  incorporation  and by-laws do not
exclude Y&R from the restrictions imposed under Section 203, but the certificate
of incorporation  provides that in no case shall the H&F investors or any person
who is a Permitted H&F 15% Transferee, regardless of the total percentage of the
common stock or other voting stock owned by the H&F  investors or the  Permitted
H&F 15%  Transferee,  be deemed an interested  stockholder for any purpose under
Section 203 whatsoever.

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<PAGE>

     In some circumstances, Section 203 makes it more difficult for a person who
would be an "interested  stockholder"  to effect various  business  combinations
with a corporation  for a three-year  period.  The provisions of Section 203 may
encourage companies interested in acquiring Y&R to negotiate in advance with the
board of  directors,  because  the  stockholder  approval  requirement  would be
avoided if the board of directors  approves  either the business  combination or
the  transaction  which  results  in  the  stockholder  becoming  an  interested
stockholder.  These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in
the board of directors.  It is further possible that these provisions could make
it more difficult to accomplish  transactions  which  stockholders may otherwise
deem to be in their best interests.

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<PAGE>

                        SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

     Sales of substantial amounts of common stock in the public market following
the common stock offerings could adversely affect the market price of the common
stock and could impair Y&R's future ability to raise capital through the sale of
its equity securities.

   
     Upon the closing of the common stock  offerings,  Y&R will have outstanding
67,578,051 shares of common stock. Of these shares, approximately:

     o   48,942,383  shares  will be freely  tradeable  by  persons,  other than
         "affiliates" of Y&R, without restriction under the Securities Act; and

     o   18,635,668 shares will be "restricted"  securities,  within the meaning
         of  Rule  144  under  the  Securities  Act,  and may not be sold in the
         absence of  registration  under the  Securities Act unless an exemption
         from  registration  is available,  including the exemption  provided by
         Rule 144.
    

     In  general,  under Rule 144 as  currently  in effect,  a person or persons
whose  shares  are   aggregated,   including  any  affiliate  of  Y&R,  who  has
beneficially  owned restricted  securities for at least one year,  including the
holding  period of any prior owner except an affiliate of Y&R, would be entitled
to sell within any three-month  period,  a number of shares that does not exceed
the greater of:

   
     o   one   percent   of  the  number  of  common   stock  then   outstanding
         (approximately  675,781  shares  immediately  after  the  common  stock
         offerings); or
    

     o   the average  weekly  trading volume of the common stock during the four
         calendar  weeks  preceding the filing of a Form 144 with respect to the
         sale.

     Sales  under  Rule 144 are  also  subject  to  manner  of sale  and  notice
requirements  and to the availability of current public  information  about Y&R.
Under Rule  144(k),  a person who is not deemed to have been an affiliate of Y&R
at any time during the 90 days preceding a sale, and who has beneficially  owned
restricted  securities  for at least two years,  including the holding period of
any prior owner  except an  affiliate  of Y&R, is entitled to sell these  shares
without  complying  with the manner of sale,  public  information  requirements,
volume  limitations  or  notice  requirements  of Rule  144.  Sales of shares by
affiliates of Y&R will continue to be subject to these volume  limitations,  and
manner of sale, notice and public information requirements.

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

     In  connection  with  the   recapitalization  of  Y&R  in  1996,  Y&R,  the
recapitalization  investors  and the  management  voting  trust  entered  into a
registration rights agreement in favor of the recapitalization investors and, to
the extent necessary to permit a management  investor to pay taxes when sales of
common stock by the management  investor  would not otherwise be permitted,  the
management  investors,  under which registration  rights are available after the
completion  of  the  common  stock  offerings.  Under  the  registration  rights
agreement, Y&R has granted:

     o   the  recapitalization  investors  the right to require,  subject to the
         terms and conditions set forth in the  registration  rights  agreement,
         Y&R to  register  shares  of  common  stock  held by them  for  sale in
         accordance  with their intended  method of disposition of those shares;
         and

     o   the management voting trust the right to require,  subject to the terms
         and conditions set forth in the registration  rights agreement,  Y&R to
         register the number of shares of common stock as is necessary to permit
         management  investors  to pay taxes as a result of the  exercise by the
         management  investors  of  rollover  options or closing  options or the
         vesting of restricted stock awarded to the management investors (each a
         "demand  registration"),  provided  that in the case of the  management
         voting trust this request may not be made without the consent of Y&R.

     Subject to limitations set forth in the registration rights agreement,  the
recapitalization  investors may request up to four demand  registrations and the
management voting trust may request up to two demand registrations. Y&R will not
be required to effect any demand registration if:

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<PAGE>

     o   the aggregate market value of the shares of common stock proposed to be
         registered is less than $100 million; or

     o   the demand registration is requested by the recapitalization  investors
         or the management  voting trust within six months of the effective date
         of a  prior  demand  registration  requested  by  the  recapitalization
         investors or the management voting trust, respectively.

     Y&R may postpone the filing of a demand  registration  for up to 60 days in
some circumstances.

     In  addition,  Y&R  has  granted  the  recapitalization  investors  and the
management  voting  trust (to the extent of the number of shares of common stock
as is necessary to permit  management  investors to pay taxes as a result of the
exercise by the management  investors of rollover  options or closing options or
the vesting of restricted stock awarded to the management  investors) the right,
subject  to  exceptions  set  forth in the  registration  rights  agreement,  to
participate in  registrations of common stock initiated by Y&R on its own behalf
or on  behalf  of any  other  stockholder  (a  "piggy-back  registration").  The
recapitalization  investors  exercised these piggy-back  registration  rights in
connection with the offering of common stock completed on November 30, 1998.

     The  registration  rights  agreement  provides  that  if  requested  by the
managing  underwriter(s) of any underwritten offering of shares of common stock,
the  recapitalization  investors and the management  voting trust will agree, on
the same terms  applicable  to officers and  directors of Y&R, not to effect any
public sale or  distribution of any shares of common stock for a period of up to
180  days  following  and 15 days  prior  to the  date of the  final  prospectus
contained in the registration statement filed in connection with that offering.
See "Underwriting."

     Y&R is required to pay expenses  incurred by it and the reasonable fees and
disbursements of one counsel to the selling  stockholders under the registration
rights  agreement in  connection  with the demand and  piggy-back  registrations
under the  registration  rights  agreement.  In connection with any registration
under the registration rights agreement, Y&R has agreed to indemnify five of the
recapitalization investors against liabilities,  including liabilities under the
Securities  Act, and to contribute to payments they may be required to make. The
registration rights agreement will terminate on December 12, 2011.

                                       77

<PAGE>

          CERTAIN U.S. TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-UNITED STATES HOLDERS

     The following is a general discussion of U.S. federal income and estate tax
consequences  of the ownership and disposition of common stock by a person that,
for  U.S.  federal  income  tax  purposes,  is not a U.S.  person  (a  "non-U.S.
holder").  For  purposes  of this  section a "U.S.  person"  means a citizen  or
resident  of the United  States,  a  corporation,  partnership  or other  entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United  States or any political
subdivision  thereof,  an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation  regardless of its source or a trust if (1) a U.S. court
is able to exercise primary supervision over the trust's  administration and (2)
one or more  United  States  persons  have the  authority  to control all of the
trust's  substantial  decisions,  and the term "United  States" means the United
States of  America,  including  the States and the  District  of  Columbia.  The
discussion  does not  consider  specific  facts  and  circumstances  that may be
relevant to a particular  non-U.S.  holder's  tax  position.  Accordingly,  each
non-U.S. holder is urged to consult its own tax advisor with respect to the U.S.
tax  consequences  of the ownership and  disposition of common stock, as well as
any tax consequences  that may arise under the laws of any state,  municipality,
foreign country or other taxing jurisdiction.

DIVIDENDS

     Dividends  paid to a non-U.S.  holder of common  stock  ordinarily  will be
subject to withholding of U.S.  federal income tax at a 30 percent rate, or at a
lower rate under an  applicable  income tax treaty that  provides  for a reduced
rate of withholding.  However,  if the dividends are effectively  connected with
the conduct by the holder of a trade or business within the United States,  then
the  dividends  will be exempt  from the  withholding  tax  described  above and
instead will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis.

GAIN ON DISPOSITION OF COMMON STOCK

     A non-U.S.  holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax
in respect of gain realized on a disposition of common stock,  provided that (a)
the gain is not effectively  connected with a trade or business conducted by the
non-U.S.  holder in the United  States and (b) in the case of a non-U.S.  holder
who is an  individual  and who holds the common  stock as a capital  asset,  the
holder is  present in the  United  States for less than 183 days in the  taxable
year of the sale and other conditions are met.

FEDERAL ESTATE TAXES

     Common  stock  owned or treated as being  owned by an  individual  non-U.S.
holder at the time of death will be included in the  holder's  gross  estate for
U.S.  federal  estate tax purposes  (and thereby may be subject to U.S.  federal
estate tax), unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.

U.S. INFORMATION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS AND BACKUP WITHHOLDING TAX

   
     U.S. information reporting requirements and backup withholding tax will not
apply to dividends paid on common stock to a non-U.S. holder address outside the
United States, except that with regard to payments made after December 31, 1999,
a non-U.S.  holder will be entitled to this exemption only if it provides a Form
W-8 or satisfies certain documentary evidence requirements for establishing that
it is a non-United  States person or otherwise  establishes  an exemption.  As a
general matter, information reporting and backup withholding also will not apply
to a payment of the  proceeds  of a sale of common  stock  effected  outside the
United  States by a foreign  office of a foreign  broker.  However,  information
reporting requirements but not backup withholding will apply to a payment of the
proceeds  of a sale of common  stock  effected  outside  the United  States by a
foreign  office of a broker if the broker (1) is a U.S.  person,  (2) derives 50
percent or more of its gross  income for certain  periods  from the conduct of a
trade  or  business  in  the  United  States,  (3)  is  a  "controlled   foreign
corporation" as to the United States, or (4) with respect to payments made after
December 31, 2000, is a foreign partnership that, at any time during its taxable
year is 50 percent or more (by income or capital interest) owned by U.S. persons
or is engaged in the  conduct of a U.S.  trade or  business,  unless in any such
case the broker has documentary 
    

                                       78

<PAGE>

evidence  in its  records  that the  holder is a  non-U.S.  holder  and  certain
conditions are met, or the holder otherwise establishes an exemption. Payment by
a United  States  office of a broker of the  proceeds of a sale of common  stock
will be subject to both backup withholding and information  reporting unless the
holder  certifies its  non-United  States  status under  penalties of perjury or
otherwise establishes an exemption.

                                       79

<PAGE>

   
                                 UNDERWRITING
    

     Subject to  the terms  and conditions of an Underwriting  Agreement,  dated
        , 1999 (the "Underwriting Agreement"), the U.S. Underwriters named below
(the "U.S.  Underwriters"),  who are  represented  by Bear,  Stearns & Co.  Inc.
("Bear Stearns"),  Donaldson,  Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation ("DLJ"),
Goldman,  Sachs  & Co.,  ING  Baring  Furman  Selz  LLC,  Morgan  Stanley  & Co.
Incorporated and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. (the "U.S. Representatives"), and the
International  Managers named below (the "International  Managers" and, together
with the U.S.  Underwriters,  the "Underwriters"),  who are represented by Bear,
Stearns  International  Limited,  Cazenove & Co.,  Donaldson,  Lufkin & Jenrette
International,  Goldman Sachs  International,  ING Barings Ltd. as agent for ING
Bank N.V., London Branch, Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited and Salomon
Brothers  International  Limited  (the  "International   Representatives",   and
together with the U.S. Representatives,  the "Representatives"),  have severally
agreed to purchase from the selling stockholders the respective number of shares
of common stock set forth opposite their names below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                NUMBER
U.S. UNDERWRITERS                                                             OF SHARES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------   -------------
<S>                                                                         <C>
     Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. ...........................................
     Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation ................
     Goldman, Sachs & Co. ...............................................
     ING Baring Furman Selz LLC .........................................
     Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated ..................................
     Salomon Smith Barney Inc. ..........................................
                                                                              --------
      Subtotal ..........................................................   12,000,000

     INTERNATIONAL MANAGERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Bear, Stearns International Limited ................................
     Cazenove & Co. .....................................................
     Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette International .........................
     Goldman Sachs International ........................................
     ING Barings Ltd. as agent for ING Bank N.V., London Branch .........
     Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited .........................
     Salomon Brothers International Limited .............................

      Subtotal ..........................................................    3,000,000
                                                                            ----------
       Total ............................................................   15,000,000
                                                                            ==========
</TABLE>

                            ------------------------

   
     The  Underwriting  Agreement  provides that the  obligations of the several
Underwriters  to  purchase  and accept  delivery  of the shares of common  stock
offered by this  prospectus  are subject to  approval by their  counsel of legal
matters and to other  conditions set forth in the  Underwriting  Agreement.  The
Underwriters  are obligated to purchase and accept delivery of all the shares of
common  stock  offered   hereby,   other  than  those  shares   covered  by  the
over-allotment option described below, if any are purchased.

     The Underwriters  initially  propose to offer the shares of common stock in
part directly to the public at the initial  public  offering  price set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus and in part to certain  dealers  including the
Underwriters,  at that price less a concession not in excess of $ per share. The
Underwriters may allow, and such dealers may re-allow,  to certain other dealers
a  concession  not in excess of $ per share.  After the initial  offering of the
common stock,  the public  offering price and other selling terms may be changed
by the  Representatives  at any time without  notice.  The  Underwriters  do not
intend to confirm sales to any accounts  over which they exercise  discretionary
authority.

     The H&F investors and certain  other selling  stockholders  have granted to
the U.S.  Underwriters an option,  exercisable  within 30 days after the date of
this prospectus, to purchase, 
    

                                       80

<PAGE>

from  time to  time,  in  whole  or in part,  up to an  aggregate  of  2,250,000
additional  shares of common  stock at the initial  public  offering  price less
underwriting discounts and commissions.  The U.S. Underwriters may exercise such
option solely to cover  over-allotments,  if any,  made in  connection  with the
common stock offerings.  To the extent that the U.S.  Underwriters exercise such
option,  each  U.S.  Underwriter  will  become  obligated,  subject  to  certain
conditions, to purchase its pro rata portion of these additional shares based on
the U.S. Underwriter's percentage underwriting commitment in the U.S. portion of
the common stock offerings as indicated in the preceding table.

     Y&R and the selling  stockholders have agreed to indemnify the Underwriters
against certain liabilities,  including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to  contribute  to  payments  that the  Underwriters  may be required to make in
respect of those liabilities.

   
     Each  of  Y&R,  certain  of the  management  investors  and  certain  other
stockholders,  including the selling  stockholders,  who upon  completion of the
common stock offerings  collectively will hold an aggregate of 34,505,663 shares
and shares subject to vested options, has agreed not to:

     o   offer,  pledge,  sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to
         purchase,  purchase  any option or contract to sell,  grant any option,
         right or warrant to  purchase  or  otherwise  transfer  or dispose  of,
         directly or  indirectly,  any shares of common stock or any  securities
         convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock; or
    

     o   enter  into any  swap or  other  arrangement  that  transfers  all or a
         portion of the economic  consequences  associated with the ownership of
         any common stock  (regardless of whether any of these  transactions are
         to  be  settled  by  the  delivery  of  common  stock,  or  such  other
         securities,  in cash or  otherwise)  for a period of 120 days after the
         date of this  prospectus  without  the prior  written  consent  of Bear
         Stearns and DLJ (and, in the case of management investors, Y&R),

     except that:

     o   Y&R may grant  stock  options  or stock  awards  under  Y&R's  existing
         benefit or compensation plans;

     o   Y&R may issue  shares of common  stock upon the  exercise  of  options,
         warrants  or  rights  or  the   conversion  of  currently   outstanding
         securities;

   
     o   the H&F  investors  may transfer  shares of common stock to partners or
         affiliates  thereof in  transactions  not  involving a public  offering
         provided  that each  transferee  agrees in  writing  to be bound by the
         restrictions set forth in this paragraph; and

     o   Y&R may  issue,  offer and sell  shares of common  stock or  securities
         convertible,  exercisable or exchangeable  therefor in transactions not
         involving a public offering as consideration  for the  acquisition,  by
         merger  or  otherwise,  of one or  more  entities  provided  that  each
         recipient  of such  securities  agrees  in  writing  to be bound by the
         restrictions set forth in this paragraph).

     In  addition,  during  this  period,  Y&R has also  agreed  not to file any
registration  statement  with  respect to, and each of its  executive  officers,
directors and certain  stockholders of Y&R, including the selling  stockholders,
has agreed not to make any demand for, or  exercise  any right with  respect to,
the  registration  of any shares of common stock or any  securities  convertible
into or exercisable or  exchangeable  for common stock without the prior written
consent of Bear Stearns and DLJ.

     Y&R has agreed with the  Underwriters  to enforce  Y&R's  rights  under the
foregoing  agreements  to prohibit  transfers  of common stock and the making of
demands for registration of common stock. In addition, certain of the management
investors  hold an aggregate  of 3,664,228  shares of common stock in a deferral
trust under the deferred  compensation  plan,  which shares are not transferable
for a period of at least 120 days.

     Under an Agreement  Between U.S.  Underwriters and  International  Managers
(the  "Intersyndicate  Agreement"),  each U.S.  Underwriter  has represented and
agreed that, with certain exceptions:

     o   it is not  purchasing  any  shares  of  common  stock  offered  by this
         prospectus  for the  account of anyone  other  than a United  States or
         Canadian Person (as defined below); and
    

                                       81

<PAGE>

   
     o   it has not  offered or sold,  and will not offer or sell,  directly  or
         indirectly,  any shares of common stock  offered by this  prospectus or
         distribute  any  prospectus  relating  to such  shares of common  stock
         outside  the United  States or Canada or to anyone  other than a United
         States or Canadian Person.
    

     Under  the  Intersyndicate   Agreement,   each  International  Manager  has
represented and agreed that, with certain exceptions:

   
     o   it is not  purchasing  any  shares  of  common  stock  offered  by this
         prospectus for the account of any United States or Canadian Person; and

     o   it has not  offered or sold,  and will not offer or sell,  directly  or
         indirectly,  any shares of common stock  offered by this  prospectus or
         distribute  any  prospectus  relating to such shares of common stock in
         the United States or Canada or to any United States or Canadian Person.

     With  respect to any  Underwriter  that is both a U.S.  Underwriter  and an
International Manager, the foregoing  representations and agreements (1) made by
it in its capacity as a U.S.  Underwriter  apply only to it in its capacity as a
U.S. Underwriter and (2) made by it in its capacity as an International  Manager
apply only to it in its  capacity as an  International  Manager.  The  foregoing
limitations do not apply to stabilization transactions and to other transactions
specified in the  Intersyndicate  Agreement.  As used herein,  "United States or
Canadian  Person" means any  individual  who is resident in the United States or
Canada,  or any  corporation,  pension,  profit-sharing  or other trust or other
entity organized under or governed by the laws of the United States or Canada or
of any  political  subdivision  thereof,  other than the  foreign  branch of any
United  States or Canadian  Person,  and includes any United  States or Canadian
branch of a person other than a United States or Canadian Person.
    

     Under  the  Intersyndicate  Agreement,   sales  may  be  made  between  the
syndicates of U.S.  Underwriters and  International  Managers of a number of the
shares of common stock  offered by this  prospectus  as may be mutually  agreed.
Unless otherwise determined by the  Representatives,  the per share price of any
shares of common stock so sold shall be the initial  public  offering  price set
forth on cover page hereof, in United States dollars, less an amount not greater
than the per share amount of the concession to dealers set forth above.

   
     Under the Intersyndicate  Agreement,  each U.S. Underwriter has represented
and agreed that:

     o   it has not  offered  or sold and will not  offer or sell,  directly  or
         indirectly,  any shares of common stock  offered by this  prospectus in
         any  province or  territory of Canada or to, or for the benefit of, any
         resident of any province or territory of Canada in contravention of the
         securities laws thereof; and

     o   without limiting the generality of the foregoing,  any offer or sale of
         such  shares of  common  stock in  Canada  will be made  only  under an
         exemption from the  requirement to file a prospectus in the province or
         territory of Canada in which such offer or sale is made.

     Each  U.S.  Underwriter  has  further  agreed  to  send to any  dealer  who
purchases from it any shares of common stock offered by this prospectus a notice
stating in substance that by purchasing those shares of common stock that dealer
represents and agrees that:

     o   it has not  offered  or sold and will not  offer or sell,  directly  or
         indirectly,  any of those  shares of common  stock in any  province  or
         territory  of Canada or to, or for the benefit of, any  resident of any
         province or territory of Canada in  contravention  of  securities  laws
         thereof;

     o   any offer or sale of those  shares of  common  stock in Canada  will be
         made only under an exemption from the  requirement to file a prospectus
         in the  province or  territory of Canada in which such offer or sale is
         made; and

     o   it will send to any other  dealer to whom it sells any of those  shares
         of common stock a notice containing substantially the same statement as
         is contained in this sentence.
    

     Under  the  Intersyndicate   Agreement,   each  International  Manager  has
represented and agreed that:

                                       82

<PAGE>

     o   it has not offered or sold and,  prior to the date six months after the
         closing   date  for  the  sale  of  shares  of  common   stock  to  the
         International Managers under the Underwriting Agreement, will not offer
         or sell,  any  shares of common  stock  offered by this  prospectus  to
         persons  in  the  United  Kingdom  except  to  persons  whose  ordinary
         activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of
         investments   (as  principal  or  agent)  for  the  purposes  of  their
         businesses  or otherwise in  circumstances  which have not resulted and
         will not result in an offer to the public in the United  Kingdom within
         the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995;

   
     o   it has complied and will comply with all  applicable  provisions of the
         Financial  Services  Act 1986 with  respect to  anything  done by it in
         relation to the shares of common stock offered by this  prospectus  in,
         from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom; and

     o   it has only  issued or passed on and will only  issue or pass on in the
         United  Kingdom  any  document  received by it in  connection  with the
         common  stock  offerings  to a  person  who is of a kind  described  in
         Article   11(3)  of  the  Financial   Services  Act  1986   (Investment
         Advertisements)  (Exemptions)  Order  1996 or is a  person  to whom the
         document may otherwise lawfully be issued or passed on.
    

     Under the Intersyndicate  Agreement, each International Manager has further
represented  and  agreed  that it has not  offered or sold and will not offer or
sell, directly or indirectly,  any shares of common stock acquired in connection
with the distribution  contemplated by this prospectus in Japan or to or for the
account  of any  resident  thereof,  except  for  offers  or sales  to  Japanese
International  Managers  or  dealers  and  except  under an  exemption  from the
registration  requirements  of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Law of Japan  and
otherwise  in  compliance  with  applicable  provisions  of Japanese  law.  Each
International  Manager  has further  agreed to send to any dealer who  purchases
from it any shares of common stock offered by this  prospectus a notice  stating
in  substance  that by  purchasing  such  shares of  common  stock  such  dealer
represents and agrees that:

     o   it has not  offered  or sold and will not  offer or sell,  directly  or
         indirectly,  any of those  shares of common stock in Japan or to or for
         the  account  of any  resident  thereof,  except for offers or sales to
         Japanese   International  Managers  or  dealers  and  except  under  an
         exemption  from the  registration  requirements  of the  Securities and
         Exchange  Law of Japan and  otherwise  in  compliance  with  applicable
         provisions of Japanese law; and

   
     o   it will send to any other dealer to whom it sells any of such shares of
         common stock a notice containing substantially the same statement as is
         contained in this sentence.

     Other than in the  United  States,  no action  has been  taken by Y&R,  the
selling  stockholders or the Underwriters that would permit a public offering of
the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction  where
action for that purpose is required.  The shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus  may not be offered or sold,  directly  or  indirectly,  nor may this
prospectus or any other offering  material or  advertisements in connection with
the  offer  and sale of any such  shares  of  common  stock  be  distributed  or
published in any jurisdiction,  except under  circumstances  that will result in
compliance  with the  applicable  rules and  regulations  of that  jurisdiction.
Persons  into  whose  possession  this  prospectus  comes are  advised to inform
themselves  about and to observe any  restrictions  relating to the common stock
offerings and the  distribution  of this  prospectus.  This  prospectus does not
constitute an offer to sell or a  solicitation  of an offer to buy any shares of
common stock  offered by this  prospectus in any  jurisdiction  in which such an
offer or a solicitation is unlawful. 
    

     In order  to  facilitate  the  common  stock  offerings,  the  Underwriters
participating  in the common stock  offerings  may engage in  transactions  that
stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the common stock during and
after the common stock offerings.  Specifically, the Underwriters may over-allot
or otherwise  create a short  position in the common stock for their own account
by selling  more shares of common  stock than have been sold to them by Y&R. The
Underwriters  may elect to cover this short  position  by  purchasing  shares of
common  stock in the open market or by  exercising  the  over-allotment  options
granted to the

                                       83

<PAGE>

Underwriters.  In addition, the Underwriters may stabilize or maintain the price
of the common stock by bidding for or  purchasing  shares of common stock in the
open market and may impose penalty bids, under which selling concessions allowed
to syndicate members or other  broker-dealers  participating in the common stock
offerings are  reclaimed if shares  previously  distributed  in the common stock
offerings are  repurchased  in connection  with  stabilization  transactions  or
otherwise. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize the market price
of the common stock at a level above that which might  otherwise  prevail in the
open market.  The  imposition  of a penalty bid may also affect the price of the
common stock to the extent that it discourages  resales of the common stock.  No
representation  is made as to the  magnitude or effect of any  stabilization  or
other transactions. These transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any
time.

   
     Bear Stearns and DLJ from time to time perform investment banking and other
financial services for Y&R and its affiliates for which Bear Stearns and DLJ may
receive  advisory  or  transaction  fees,  as  applicable,   plus  out-of-pocket
expenses,  of the nature  and in amounts  customary  in the  industry  for these
financial  services.  Alan D. Schwartz,  an Executive Vice President and Head of
the Investment Banking  Department of Bear Stearns,  is a member of the board of
directors.  BearTel  Corp.,  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of The  Bear  Stearns
Companies Inc., the parent company of Bear Stearns,  is a selling stockholder in
the common stock offerings. See "Selling Stockholders." 
    

                                 LEGAL MATTERS

   
     The validity of the shares of common stock offered by this  prospectus will
be passed  upon for Y&R by Cleary,  Gottlieb,  Steen & Hamilton,  New York,  New
York.  Certain legal matters in connection  with the common stock offerings will
be passed upon for the Underwriters by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP,
New York, New York. 
    

                                    EXPERTS

   
     The consolidated  financial statements as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 and
for each of the three years in the period ended  December  31, 1998  included in
this   prospectus   have  been  so   included  in  reliance  on  the  report  of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants,  given on authority of said
firm as experts in auditing and accounting. 
    

                             AVAILABLE INFORMATION

   
     We have filed with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission a registration
statement on Form S-1. This prospectus is a part of the  registration  statement
and  does not  contain  all of the  information  set  forth in the  registration
statement. For further information with respect to Y&R and the common stock, you
should  refer  to the  registration  statement.  Statements  contained  in  this
prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other  document  referred to in
this prospectus are not necessarily complete. Where a contract or other document
is an  exhibit  to the  registration  statement,  each of  those  statements  is
qualified in all respects by the provisions of the exhibit,  to which  reference
is hereby made.

     We are  required  to file  annual,  quarterly  and current  reports,  proxy
statements and other  information  with the Securities and Exchange  Commission.
You  may  review  the  registration  statement,  as well as  reports  and  other
information we have filed,  without charge at the Commission's  public reference
room at 450 Fifth  Street,  N.W.,  Washington,  D.C.  20549.  Copies may also be
obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission,  450 Fifth Street,
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates or at the Commission's web site
at  http://www.sec.gov.  These materials may also be inspected at the offices of
the New York Stock  Exchange,  20 Broad Street,  New York,  New York 10005.  For
further  information on the operation of the public reference rooms, please call
1-800-SEC-0330.  You may also review these statements at the regional offices of
the Commission at 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048 and
at Citicorp  Center,  500 West Madison Street,  Suite 1400,  Chicago,  Illinois,
60661-2511. 
    

                                       84

<PAGE>

                  INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              PAGE
                                                                                             -----
<S>                                                                                          <C>
Report of Independent Accountants ........................................................    F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 .............................    F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three years ended December 31, 1998 ........    F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three years ended December 31, 1998 ........    F-5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Deficit) for the three years ended December
 31, 1998 ................................................................................    F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ...............................................    F-7
Quarterly Financial Information ..........................................................   F-26
Financial Statement Schedule II--Valuation and Qualifying Accounts .......................    S-1
</TABLE>

                                      F-1

<PAGE>

                       REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Young & Rubicam Inc.

     In our  opinion,  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  and the
related consolidated  statements of operations,  of cash flows and of changes in
equity  (deficit)  present  fairly,  in all  material  respects,  the  financial
position  of Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  (the  "Company")  and its  subsidiaries  at
December 31, 1998 and 1997,  and the results of their  operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period  ended  December  31,  1998,  in
conformity  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  These  financial
statements   are  the   responsibility   of  the   Company's   management;   our
responsibility  is to express an opinion on these financial  statements based on
our audits.  We conducted  our audits of these  statements  in  accordance  with
generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable  assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material  misstatement.  An audit includes  examining,  on a test basis,
evidence  supporting the amounts and  disclosures  in the financial  statements,
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  and evaluating the overall  financial  statement  presentation.  We
believe  that our audits  provide a reasonable  basis for the opinion  expressed
above.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
February 16, 1999

                                      F-2

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                      DECEMBER 31,
                                                                                             -------------------------------
                                                                                                  1998             1997
                                                                                             --------------   --------------
                                                                                               (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE
                                                                                                 AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S>                                                                                          <C>              <C>
CURRENT ASSETS
 Cash and cash equivalents ...............................................................    $   122,138      $   160,263
 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $17,938 and $14,125 at
  December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively ...............................................        835,284          790,342
 Costs billable to clients ...............................................................         55,187           60,267
 Other receivables .......................................................................         37,177           35,218
 Deferred income taxes ...................................................................         46,803           32,832
 Prepaid expenses and other assets .......................................................         25,979           17,989
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Current Assets ...................................................................      1,122,568        1,096,911
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
NONCURRENT ASSETS
 Property and equipment, net .............................................................        150,413          125,014
 Deferred income taxes ...................................................................        158,646          124,192
 Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $84,292 and $80,166 at December 31, 1998
  and 1997, respectively .................................................................        120,075          116,637
 Equity in net assets of and advances to unconsolidated companies ........................         38,397           26,393
 Other assets ............................................................................         45,156           48,660
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Noncurrent Assets ................................................................        512,687          440,896
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Assets ...........................................................................    $ 1,635,255      $ 1,537,807
                                                                                              ===========      ===========
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Loans payable ...........................................................................    $    31,365      $    10,765
 Accounts payable ........................................................................      1,008,624          861,939
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities ..................................................        203,099          235,253
 Accrued payroll and bonuses .............................................................         77,078           65,458
 Income taxes payable ....................................................................         19,290           29,665
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Current Liabilities ..............................................................      1,339,456        1,203,080
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
 Loans payable ...........................................................................         31,494          330,552
 Deferred compensation ...................................................................         30,635           31,077
 Other liabilities .......................................................................        114,128          119,354
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Noncurrent Liabilities ...........................................................        176,257          480,983
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 19) ..................................................
Minority Interest ........................................................................          4,573            6,987
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE EQUITY SECURITIES
 Common stock, par value $.01 per share;  authorized--250,000,000 shares; issued
  and outstanding--0 shares and 50,658,180 shares at December 31, 1998 and 1997,
  respectively ...........................................................................             --          508,471
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 Money Market Preferred  Stock--cumulative variable dividend;  liquidating value
  of $115 per share; one-tenth of one vote per share; authorized--50,000 shares; issued
  and outstanding--87 shares at December 31, 1998 and 1997 ...............................             --               --
 Cumulative Participating Junior Preferred Stock--minimum $1.00 dividend;
  liquidating value of $1.00 per share; 100 votes per share; authorized--2,500,000
  shares; issued and outstanding--0 shares at December 31, 1998 and 1997 .................             --               --
 Common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized--250,000,000 shares; issued and
  outstanding--66,374,569 shares and 11,086,950 shares at December 31, 1998 and
  1997, respectively (excluding 3,976,941 shares and 1,115,160 shares in treasury) .......            704              111
 Capital surplus .........................................................................        934,676           23,613
 Accumulated deficit .....................................................................       (758,292)        (522,866)
 Cumulative translation adjustment .......................................................        (10,810)         (16,577)
 Pension liability adjustment ............................................................         (1,738)            (706)
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
                                                                                                  164,540         (516,425)
 Common stock in treasury, at cost .......................................................        (49,571)          (8,550)
 Unearned compensation--Restricted Stock .................................................             --         (136,739)
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
  Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) ...................................................        114,969         (661,714)
                                                                                              -----------      -----------
    Total Liabilities, Mandatorily Redeemable Equity Securities and Stockholders'
     Equity (Deficit) ....................................................................    $ 1,635,255      $ 1,537,807
                                                                                              ===========      ===========
</TABLE>

                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                      F-3

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                              -----------------------------------------
                                                                   1998          1997          1996
                                                              ------------- ------------- -------------
                                                              (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE
                                                                              AMOUNTS)
<S>                                                           <C>           <C>           <C>
Revenues ....................................................  $ 1,522,464   $ 1,382,740   $1,222,139
Compensation expense, including employee benefits ...........      903,948       836,150      730,261
General and administrative expenses .........................      455,578       463,936      391,617
Other operating charges .....................................      234,449        11,925       17,166
Recapitalization-related charges ............................           --            --      315,397
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
Operating expenses ..........................................    1,593,975     1,312,011    1,454,441
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
(Loss) income from operations ...............................      (71,511)       70,729     (232,302)
Interest income .............................................        8,315         8,454       10,269
Interest expense ............................................      (26,001)      (42,879)     (28,584)
Other income ................................................        2,200            --           --
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
(Loss) income before income taxes ...........................      (86,997)       36,304     (250,617)
Income tax (benefit) provision ..............................       (2,644)       58,290      (20,611)
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
                                                                   (84,353)      (21,986)    (230,006)
Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated companies              4,707           342       (9,837)
Minority interest in net (income) loss of consolidated
 subsidiaries ...............................................       (1,989)       (2,294)       1,532
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
Loss before extraordinary charge ............................      (81,635)      (23,938)    (238,311)
Extraordinary charge for early retirement of debt, net of
 tax benefit of $2,834 ......................................       (4,433)           --           --
                                                               -----------   -----------   ----------
Net loss ....................................................  $   (86,068)  $   (23,938)  $ (238,311)
                                                               ===========   ===========   ==========
Loss per share (basic and diluted):
 Loss before extraordinary charge ...........................  $     (1.34)  $     (0.51)
 Extraordinary charge .......................................        (0.08)           --
                                                               -----------   -----------
 Net loss ...................................................  $     (1.42)  $     (0.51)
                                                               ===========   ===========
Weighted average shares outstanding (Note 3) ................   60,673,994    46,949,355
                                                               ===========   ===========
</TABLE>

                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                      F-4

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           YEAR ENDED
                                                                                          DECEMBER 31,
                                                                                         --------------
                                                                                              1998
                                                                                         --------------
                                                                                         (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                                                      <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss ...............................................................................  $   (86,068)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 Recapitalization-related charges ......................................................           --
 Depreciation and amortization .........................................................       60,610
 Extraordinary charge, net .............................................................        4,433
 Other operating charges ...............................................................      234,449
 Deferred income tax benefit ...........................................................      (38,664)
 Equity in net (income) loss of unconsolidated companies ...............................       (4,707)
 Dividends from unconsolidated companies ...............................................        3,467
 Minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries ...................        1,989
Change in assets and liabilities, excluding effects from acquisitions, dispositions,
 recapitalization and foreign exchange:
 Accounts receivable ...................................................................      (29,398)
 Costs billable to clients .............................................................        5,418
 Other receivables .....................................................................       (2,346)
 Prepaid expenses and other assets .....................................................       (6,702)
 Accounts payable ......................................................................       87,290
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities ................................................      (29,374)
 Accrued payroll and bonuses ...........................................................        8,869
 Income taxes payable ..................................................................      (10,652)
 Deferred compensation .................................................................        3,234
 Other .................................................................................       (6,233)
                                                                                          -----------
Net cash provided by operating activities ..............................................  $   195,615
                                                                                          -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 Additions to property and equipment ...................................................  $   (76,378)
 Acquisitions, net of cash acquired ....................................................      (17,423)
 Investment in net assets of and advances to unconsolidated companies ..................       (7,072)
 Proceeds from notes receivable ........................................................        1,190
                                                                                          -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ..................................................  $   (99,683)
                                                                                          -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 Proceeds from loans payable, long-term ................................................      225,834
 Repayment of loans payable, long-term .................................................     (524,883)
 Proceeds from loans payable, short-term, net ..........................................       71,997
 Proceeds from issuance of common stock in initial public offering, net ................      158,637
 Deferred financing costs ..............................................................         (667)
 Recapitalization cash contributions ...................................................           --
 Recapitalization payments .............................................................           --
 Payments of non-recapitalization deferred compensation ................................       (3,535)
 Common stock/LPUs issued ..............................................................        7,995
 Common stock/LPUs repurchased .........................................................      (60,956)
 Payment of installment notes, net .....................................................       (8,883)
 Other financing activities ............................................................       (1,781)
                                                                                          -----------
Net cash used in financing activities ..................................................  $  (136,242)
                                                                                          -----------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents ...........................        2,185
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ...................................      (38,125)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period .........................................      160,263
                                                                                          -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ...............................................  $   122,138
                                                                                          ===========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 Interest paid .........................................................................  $    29,439
                                                                                          ===========
 Income taxes paid .....................................................................  $    36,288
                                                                                          ===========

NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITY:
 Common stock issued in acquisition ....................................................  $        --
                                                                                          ===========
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                                                         ------------------------------
                                                                                              1997            1996
                                                                                         -------------- ---------------
                                                                                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                                                      <C>            <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss ...............................................................................   $  (23,938)    $  (238,311)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 Recapitalization-related charges ......................................................           --         315,397
 Depreciation and amortization .........................................................       56,721          53,030
 Extraordinary charge, net .............................................................           --              --
 Other operating charges ...............................................................       11,925          11,096
 Deferred income tax benefit ...........................................................         (384)        (59,671)
 Equity in net (income) loss of unconsolidated companies ...............................         (342)          9,837
 Dividends from unconsolidated companies ...............................................        2,728           2,691
 Minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries ...................        2,294          (1,532)
Change  in  assets  and  liabilities,   excluding  effects  from   acquisitions,
 dispositions, recapitalization and foreign exchange:
 Accounts receivable ...................................................................       42,144        (209,518)
 Costs billable to clients .............................................................       15,834           7,784
 Other receivables .....................................................................       13,930          (2,883)
 Prepaid expenses and other assets .....................................................          269           8,776
 Accounts payable ......................................................................       69,324         256,460
 Accrued expenses and other liabilities ................................................      (15,368)         (7,565)
 Accrued payroll and bonuses ...........................................................        2,179           3,192
 Income taxes payable ..................................................................       19,352           4,263
 Deferred compensation .................................................................       13,052           4,950
 Other .................................................................................       14,791          20,068
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
Net cash provided by operating activities ..............................................   $  224,511     $   178,064
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 Additions to property and equipment ...................................................   $  (51,899)    $   (51,792)
 Acquisitions, net of cash acquired ....................................................      (11,281)        (23,887)
 Investment in net assets of and advances to unconsolidated companies ..................       (5,640)           (775)
 Proceeds from notes receivable ........................................................        1,678             360
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ..................................................   $  (67,142)    $   (76,094)
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 Proceeds from loans payable, long-term ................................................      226,770         319,282
 Repayment of loans payable, long-term .................................................     (105,870)       (252,496)
 Proceeds from loans payable, short-term, net ..........................................       20,103          27,849
 Proceeds from issuance of common stock in initial public offering, net ................           --              --
 Deferred financing costs ..............................................................           --          (9,157)
 Recapitalization cash contributions ...................................................           --         242,007
 Recapitalization payments .............................................................     (247,789)       (323,920)
 Payments of non-recapitalization deferred compensation ................................       (1,118)        (11,624)
 Common stock/LPUs issued ..............................................................       10,390           4,163
 Common stock/LPUs repurchased .........................................................       (1,500)         (8,971)
 Payment of installment notes, net .....................................................           --              --
 Other financing activities ............................................................          347             253
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
Net cash used in financing activities ..................................................   $  (98,667)    $   (12,614)
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents ...........................       (8,619)           (822)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ...................................       50,083          88,534
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period .........................................      110,180          21,646
                                                                                           ----------     -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ...............................................   $  160,263     $   110,180
                                                                                           ==========     ===========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 Interest paid .........................................................................   $   39,986     $    28,612
                                                                                           ==========     ===========
 Income taxes paid .....................................................................   $   25,020     $    20,732
                                                                                           ==========     ===========

NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITY:
 Common stock issued in acquisition ....................................................   $    1,126     $        --
                                                                                           ==========     ===========

</TABLE>

                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                      F-5

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (DEFICIT)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                    LIMITED
                                                         NON-VOTING     VOTING     PARTNERS'
                                             PREFERRED     COMMON       COMMON    CONTRIBUTED     CAPITAL
                                               STOCK        STOCK       STOCK        EQUITY       SURPLUS
                                            ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- -------------
                                                                     (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                         <C>         <C>          <C>         <C>           <C>
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 ..............    $ 66       $  4,000     $  --       $  2,536     $   57,103
                                               ====       ========     =====       ========     ==========
Net loss ..................................      --             --        --             --             --
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................      --             --        --             --             --
Minimum pension liability adjustments.           --             --        --             --             --
                                               ----       --------     -----       --------     ----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............      --             --        --             --             --
Dividends paid ............................      --             --        --             --             --
Common stock/Limited Partnership
 Units issued .............................       3             --        --          4,067         13,269
Limited Partnership Units
 repurchased/capital distributions ........      --             --        --         (2,370)            --
Common stock repurchased ..................      (2)            --        --             --        (14,699)
Recapitalization redemptions ..............     (67)        (3,900)       --         (1,534)       (36,435)
Recapitalization issuances ................      --             --       427             --        326,590
Recapitalization exchanges ................      --           (100)      158         (2,914)       122,732
Mandatorily Redeemable Equity
 Securities ...............................      --             --      (474)            --       (362,790)
Equityholder loans ........................      --             --        --            215          1,055
                                               ------     --------     -----       --------     ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 ..............    $ --       $     --     $ 111       $     --     $  106,825
                                               ======     ========     =====       ========     ==========
Net loss ..................................      --             --        --             --             --
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................      --             --        --             --             --
Minimum pension liability adjustments            --             --        --             --             --
                                               ------     --------     -----       --------     ----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............      --             --        --             --             --
Common stock issued .......................      --             --        --             --          1,501
Common stock repurchased ..................      --             --        --             --             --
Unearned compensation -- Restricted
 Stock ....................................      --             --        --             --         51,739
Common stock options exercised ............      --             --        44             --          8,711
Accretion of Mandatorily Redeemable

 Equity Securities ........................      --             --       (44)            --       (145,163)
                                               ------     --------     -----       --------     ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 ..............    $ --       $     --     $ 111       $     --     $   23,613
                                               ======     ========     =====       ========     ==========
Net loss ..................................      --             --        --             --             --
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................      --             --        --             --             --
Minimum pension liability adjustments            --             --        --             --             --
                                               ------     --------     -----       --------     ----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............      --             --        --             --             --
Issuance of Restricted Stock ..............      --             --        --             --         94,039
Common stock options exercised and
 other ....................................      --             --        17             --          1,134
Common stock repurchased ..................      --             --        --             --             --
Issuance of common stock in initial
 public offering, net of expenses .........      --             --        69             --        158,568
Accretion of Mandatorily Redeemable
 Equity Securities ........................      --             --        (3)            --       (137,942)
Conversion of Mandatorily
 Redeemable Equity Securities .............      --             --       510             --        795,264
                                               ------     --------     -------     --------     ----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1998 ..............    $ --       $     --     $ 704       $     --     $  934,676
                                               ======     ========     =======     ========     ==========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              RETAINED AND
                                             UNDISTRIBUTED                                 ACCUMULATED
                                                EARNINGS        COMMON                        OTHER
                                              (ACCUMULATED     STOCK IN     RESTRICTED    COMPREHENSIVE
                                                DEFICIT)       TREASURY        STOCK         INCOME          TOTAL
                                            --------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------
                                                                  (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                         <C>             <C>           <C>            <C>            <C>
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 ..............   $    17,636     $  (3,317)   $        --     $  (22,539)    $    55,485
                                              ===========     =========    ===========     ==========     ===========
Net loss ..................................      (238,311)           --             --             --        (238,311)
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................            --            --             --         (3,565)         (3,565)
Minimum pension liability adjustments.                 --            --             --         23,063          23,063
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............      (238,311)           --             --         19,498        (218,813)
Dividends paid ............................          (696)           --             --             --            (696)
Common stock/Limited Partnership
 Units issued .............................            --            61             --             --          17,400
Limited Partnership Units
 repurchased/capital distributions ........        (3,329)           --             --             --          (5,699)
Common stock repurchased ..................        (8,863)         (123)            --             --         (23,687)
Recapitalization redemptions ..............      (265,365)        3,379             --             --        (303,922)
Recapitalization issuances ................            --            --        (85,000)            --         242,017
Recapitalization exchanges ................            --            --             --             --         119,876
Mandatorily Redeemable Equity
 Securities ...............................            --            --             --             --        (363,264)
Equityholder loans ........................            --            --             --             --           1,270
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 ..............   $  (498,928)    $      --    $   (85,000)    $   (3,041)    $  (480,033)
                                              ===========     =========    ===========     ==========     ===========
Net loss ..................................       (23,938)           --             --             --         (23,938)
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................            --            --             --        (14,255)        (14,255)
Minimum pension liability adjustments                  --            --             --             13              13
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............       (23,938)           --             --        (14,242)        (38,180)
Common stock issued .......................            --            --             --             --           1,501
Common stock repurchased ..................            --        (8,550)            --             --          (8,550)
Unearned compensation -- Restricted
 Stock ....................................            --            --        (51,739)            --              --
Common stock options exercised ............            --            --             --             --           8,755
Accretion of Mandatorily Redeemable

 Equity Securities ........................            --            --             --             --        (145,207)
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 ..............   $  (522,866)    $  (8,550)   $  (136,739)    $  (17,283)    $  (661,714)
                                              ===========     =========    ===========     ==========     ===========
Net loss ..................................       (86,068)           --             --             --         (86,068)
Foreign currency translation
 adjustments ..............................            --            --             --          5,767           5,767
Minimum pension liability adjustments                  --            --             --         (1,032)         (1,032)
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
 Comprehensive income (loss) ..............       (86,068)           --             --          4,735         (81,333)
Issuance of Restricted Stock ..............            --            --        136,739             --         230,778
Common stock options exercised and
 other ....................................            --        19,935             --             --          21,086
Common stock repurchased ..................            --       (60,956)            --             --         (60,956)
Issuance of common stock in initial
 public offering, net of expenses .........            --            --             --             --         158,637
Accretion of Mandatorily Redeemable
 Equity Securities ........................      (149,358)           --             --             --        (287,303)
Conversion of Mandatorily
 Redeemable Equity Securities .............            --            --             --             --         795,774
                                              -----------     ---------    -----------     ----------     -----------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1998 ..............   $  (758,292)    $ (49,571)   $        --     $  (12,548)    $   114,969
                                              ===========     =========    ===========     ==========     ===========
</TABLE>

                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                      F-6

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                  NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE (1)--OPERATIONS AND BASIC OF PRESENTATION

     NATURE OF  OPERATIONS:  Young and Rubicam Inc. (the  "Company") is a global
marketing and communications enterprise with integrated services in advertising,
perception  management and public relations,  branding  consultation and design,
sales  promotion,  direct marketing and healthcare  communications.  The Company
operates in the United States, Canada, Europe, Latin America and Asia/Pacific as
well as through certain affiliations in other parts of the world.

     BASIC OF  PRESENTATION:  On  December  12,  1996,  the  Company  effected a
recapitalization  (the  "Recapitalization")  of Young & Rubicam Inc., a New York
corporation  (the  "Predecessor  Company").  As the equity  holders prior to the
Recapitalization  retained  control of the  Company,  the  financial  statements
reflect the  consolidated  financial  position,  results of operations  and cash
flows of the Company on a continuous  basis (see Note 6).  References  herein to
the "Company"  refer to the  Predecessor  Company prior to December 12, 1996 and
Young & Rubicam Inc. thereafter unless the context indicates otherwise.  Certain
reclassifications  have been made to the prior years'  financial  statements  to
conform to the 1998 presentation.

NOTE (2)--SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION:  The consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of the Company,  a Delaware  corporation,  and all  subsidiaries in
which it holds a controlling interest, including a Delaware limited partnership,
Young &  Rubicam  L.P.  Investments  in  affiliates  in which  the  Company  has
significant  influence,  but not a controlling interest, are accounted for under
the equity method. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated.

     CASH EQUIVALENTS:  The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with
an initial  maturity of three months or less to be cash  equivalents at the time
of purchase.  The Company records book overdrafts in accounts payable.  Accounts
payable  included  $51.8  million  and $41.0  million of book  overdrafts  as of
December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

     REVENUE  RECOGNITION:  Revenue  from  advertising  and related  services is
comprised of commissions and fees derived from billings to clients for media and
production activities.  Public relations, sales promotion and other services are
generally  billed  on the  basis  of  fees.  Commission  revenue  is  recognized
primarily when media placements  appear on television,  on radio or in print and
when labor and  production  costs are  billed.  Fee revenue is  recognized  when
services are rendered.

     DEPRECIATION AND  AMORTIZATION:  Depreciation and amortization are computed
using the straight-line  method over the estimated useful life of the respective
asset.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of their estimated
useful  life or the  remaining  term of the lease.  Goodwill is  amortized  on a
straight-line basis over a period not exceeding forty years.

     INCOME  TAXES:  In  accordance  with  Statement  of  Financial   Accounting
Standards  ("SFAS") No. 109,  "Accounting for Income Taxes," deferred tax assets
and  liabilities  are  determined  based on  differences  between the  financial
reporting  and the tax basis of  assets  and  liabilities  and are  measured  by
applying  enacted tax rates and laws to taxable years in which such  differences
are expected to reverse.  The  Company's  practice is to provide  currently  for
taxes that will be payable upon  remittance of foreign  earnings of subsidiaries
and  affiliates  to the  extent  that such  earnings  are not  considered  to be
reinvested indefinitely.

     STOCK-BASED  COMPENSATION:   SFAS  No.  123,  "Accounting  for  Stock-Based
Compensation"  ("SFAS 123"),  encourages  entities to account for employee stock
options or similar equity instruments using a fair value approach.  However,  it
also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation costs using the method
prescribed by Accounting Principles Bulletin ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees." The Company has elected to continue to

                                      F-7

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

account  for such  plans  under the  provisions  of APB  Opinion  No. 25 and has
included,  in Note 18, the required SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures of net income
(loss)  and  earnings  (loss)  per  share as if the fair  value-based  method of
accounting had been applied.

     FOREIGN CURRENCY:  Assets and liabilities of certain non-U.S.  subsidiaries
are translated at current  exchange rates, and related revenues and expenses are
translated  at average  exchange  rates in effect  during the period.  Resulting
translation  adjustments are recorded as a separate  component of  stockholders'
equity.  Financial  results of non-U.S.  subsidiaries  in countries  with highly
inflationary  economies  are  translated  using a  combination  of  current  and
historical  exchange rates and recorded in general and administrative  expenses.
Net  remeasurement  losses  resulting  from  operations  in highly  inflationary
economies  were $1.4  million,  $2.6 million and $1.7 million in 1998,  1997 and
1996,  respectively.  Foreign  currency  transaction  gains and  losses are also
recorded in general  and  administrative  expenses.  The  Company  recorded  net
foreign  currency  transaction  losses of $12  thousand,  $1.3  million and $0.9
million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively.

     DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: Derivative financial instruments are used
by the Company  principally  in the  management of its interest rate and foreign
currency  exposures.  The Company  does not hold or issue  derivative  financial
investments for trading purposes.  Gains and losses on hedges of existing assets
and  liabilities  are  included  in the  carrying  amounts  of those  assets and
liabilities  and are  ultimately  recognized in income as part of those carrying
amounts.  Gains  and  losses  related  to hedges  of firm  commitments  are also
deferred  and  included in the basis of the  transaction  when it is  completed.
Amounts to be paid or received under  interest rate swap  agreements are accrued
as  interest  and are  recognized  over the life of the  swap  agreements  as an
adjustment to interest expense.

     LONG-LIVED  ASSETS:  In accordance  with SFAS No. 121,  "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and for  Long-Lived  Assets to be Disposed Of,"
management  reviews  long-lived  assets and the  related  intangible  assets for
impairment  whenever  events or changes in  circumstances  indicate the carrying
amount of such assets may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of these assets is
determined  by  comparing  the  forecasted  undiscounted  net cash  flows of the
operation  to  which  the  assets  relate  to  the  carrying  amount,  including
associated  intangible assets of such operation.  If the operation is determined
to be unable to recover  the  carrying  amount of its  assets,  then  intangible
assets are written down first,  followed by the other  long-lived  assets of the
operation,  to fair value.  Fair value is determined  based on  discounted  cash
flows or appraised values, depending upon the nature of the assets.

     CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK: The Company's clients are engaged in various
businesses  located  primarily  in North  America,  Europe,  Latin  America  and
Asia/Pacific.  The Company performs  ongoing credit  evaluations of its clients.
Allowances  for credit losses are  maintained at levels  considered  adequate by
management. The Company invests its excess cash in deposits with major banks and
in money market securities. These securities typically mature within 90 days and
are highly rated  instruments.  Additionally,  the Company is  dependent  upon a
relatively  small number of clients who  contribute a significant  percentage of
revenues.  The Company's largest client accounted for approximately 10%, 10% and
9% of  consolidated  revenues for the years ended  December  31, 1998,  1997 and
1996, respectively.

     USE OF ESTIMATES:  The  preparation  of financial  statements in conformity
with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  requires  management  to make
estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of assets and
liabilities  and disclosure of contingent  assets and liabilities at the date of
the  financial  statements  and the  reported  amounts of revenues  and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

     RECENT  ACCOUNTING  PRONOUNCEMENTS:  In June 1998, the Financial Accounting
Standards   Board   issued   Statement   No.  133,  "Accounting  for  Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS

                                      F-8

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

133"),  which is required to be adopted in years  beginning after June 15, 1999.
The  Company  anticipates  that  the  adoption  of  SFAS  133  will  not  have a
significant effect on the financial condition of the Company.

NOTE (3)--NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE

     Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted
average shares of common stock  outstanding  during the years ended December 31,
1998 and 1997.  Diluted  earnings per share would reflect the dilutive effect of
stock  options and other stock  awards  granted to employees  under  stock-based
compensation plans in periods where the effect would not be antidilutive.

     As of December 31, 1998, there were approximately 30.1 million common stock
options  outstanding that could  potentially  dilute basic earnings per share in
the future that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share
because the effect would be antidilutive.

     In computing basic net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 1997,
the Company's  11.1 million  shares of  restricted  stock were excluded from the
weighted  average number of common shares  outstanding.  Such shares vested upon
the consummation of the Company's initial public offering of common stock on May
15, 1998, a condition which was not satisfied at December 31, 1997 (see Note 4).

     Earnings per share for the year ended  December 31, 1996 cannot be computed
because the Company's capital structure prior to the Recapitalization  consisted
of both common shares and limited partnership units in predecessor entities (see
Note 6).

NOTE (4)--INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

     On May 15,  1998,  the  Company  closed an initial  public  offering of its
common stock (the  "Offering").  An aggregate of  19,090,000  shares  (including
2,490,000  shares  subject  to the  underwriters'  overallotment  option) of the
Company's common stock was offered to the public, of which 6,912,730 shares were
sold  by the  Company  and  12,177,270  shares  were  sold  by  certain  selling
stockholders.  Net proceeds to the Company were $158.6 million,  after deducting
underwriting  discounts  and  commissions  and  expenses  paid by the Company in
connection with the Offering.  The Company did not receive any proceeds from the
sale of common  stock by the  selling  stockholders.  The  Company  used the net
proceeds from the Offering  together with $155 million of borrowings under a new
credit  facility  to repay  all of the  outstanding  borrowings  under  its then
existing $700 million senior secured credit facility.

     Upon the  consummation  of the Offering,  9,231,105  shares of common stock
("Restricted  Stock")  held in a  restricted  stock trust vested and resulted in
non-recurring,  non-cash,  pre-tax  compensation charges of $234.4 million which
have been  reflected as other  operating  charges in the Company's  consolidated
statement  of  operations  for the year ended  December  31,  1998.  The Company
redeemed  the  remaining  1,855,845  shares  of  Restricted  Stock  held  in the
restricted  stock trust upon the  consummation of the Offering.  At December 31,
1997,  the  Company  had  recorded  unearned  compensation  of  $136.7  million,
representing the fair value of the Restricted Stock.

NOTE (5)--COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND

     On April 6, 1998,  the Board of Directors  declared a stock  dividend of 14
shares (the "Stock  Dividend")  of common stock payable for each share of common
stock outstanding, which dividend became effective and was paid on May 11, 1998,
the  effective  date of the  Registration  Statement  filed  on Form S-1 for the
Offering.  The Company's  historical financial statements have been presented to
give retroactive effect to the Stock Dividend. In addition, the number of shares
of common stock the Company is authorized to issue was increased from 10,000,000
to 250,000,000 and the number of

                                      F-9

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

authorized  preferred  shares was increased  from 50,000 to  10,000,000.  Of the
authorized preferred shares,  50,000 shares have been designated as Money Market
Preferred  Stock  and  2,500,000  shares  have  been  designated  as  Cumulative
Participating Junior Preferred Stock.

NOTE (6)--RECAPITALIZATION

     On December 12, 1996, the  Recapitalization  of Young & Rubicam Inc., a New
York  corporation  (the  "Predecessor  Company") was  effected,  whereby (a) the
Predecessor Company, Young & Rubicam Holdings Inc. ("Holdings"), or subsidiaries
of the Predecessor  Company (i) acquired 2,058,678 of the 2,458,102  outstanding
shares of Predecessor Company common stock for an amount equal to $115 per share
less the principal and accrued  interest of any  outstanding  loans  relating to
such shares  (which loans were thereby  repaid),  (ii)  acquired  760,232 of the
1,869,682 outstanding Limited Partnership Units of the LP ("LPUs") together with
any related  subordinated  promissory  notes of the  Predecessor  Company for an
amount  equal to $115 per LPU less the  principal  and  accrued  interest of any
outstanding loans relating to such LPUs (which loans were thereby repaid); (iii)
canceled  332,636  of the  690,249  common  stock  options  and  596,448  of the
1,600,414  LPU  options  (collectively,   the  "Nonrollover  Options")  and  all
outstanding Growth  Participation  Units ("GPUs") for cash consideration of $115
per unit less the aggregate  option  exercise  price and (iv)  exchanged for, or
canceled in consideration of, the remaining  outstanding  common stock, LPUs and
options on common stock and LPUs held by certain  members of the  management  of
the Predecessor  Company (the "Management  Investors") for 15,815,985  shares of
Holdings  common  stock  and  16,823,565  options  on common  stock of  Holdings
("Rollover Options"); (b) Hellman & Friedman Capital Partners III, L.P. ("HFCP")
and certain  other  investors  contributed  $242  million in cash to Holdings in
exchange for 31,566,345  shares of Holdings common stock at a price of $7.67 per
share  ($115 per share prior to the Stock  Dividend)  and  2,598,105  options to
purchase additional shares of Holdings common stock at $7.67 per share ($115 per
share prior to the Stock Dividend) (the "HFCP Options"),  and (c) senior secured
credit facilities of $700 million were arranged.

     Common stock, LPUs,  Nonrollover  Options on common stock and LPUs and GPUs
held by non  U.S.-based  equity  holders  were  acquired  or  canceled  prior to
December 31, 1996. Payment for previously tendered  Nonrollover Options and GPUs
of $161.7 million held by U.S.-based equity holders occurred in March 1997.

     Under a  stockholders'  agreement  entered  into  in  connection  with  the
Recapitalization (the "Stockholders'  Agreement"),  the Management Investors are
required to deposit all Company  common stock  currently held or acquired in the
future  into a voting  trust (the  "Management  Voting  Trust")  under which all
rights to vote such  shares are  assigned  to certain  members of the  Company's
senior management as voting trustees.

     As the equity holders of the Predecessor  Company  retained  control of the
Company, the transaction has been reported as a recapitalization.  The financial
statements reflect the financial position,  results of operations and cash flows
of the Company and the Predecessor  Company on a continuous basis. The excess of
the  Predecessor  common stock and LPUs repurchase  transaction  amount over the
stated  amount of the  Predecessor  common stock and LPUs  repurchased  has been
reported as a distribution  to equity  holders and charged to limited  partners'
contributed equity, capital surplus and accumulated deficit.

                                      F-10

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     As a result of the Recapitalization, the Company recorded charges of $315.4
million,  primarily  related  to  compensation.  A  summary  of the  significant
Recapitalization-related charges include the following:

       (1) The cancellation of 1,244,647 GPUs outstanding for cash consideration
   of $115 per  unit.  Compensation  expense  of $83.1  million  represents  the
   difference  between the cash consideration paid to GPU holders and the amount
   of previously accrued compensation under the original terms of the GPU plan.

       (2)  The   cancellation   of  929,084   Nonrollover   Options   for  cash
   consideration. The cash consideration and the associated compensation expense
   of $66.6 million  represents the difference  between the transaction price of
   $115 and the  $40.2  million  aggregate  exercise  price  of the  Nonrollover
   Options.

       (3)  Cancellation  of the  remaining  outstanding  options  and  award of
   Rollover Options to acquire  16,823,565  shares of Company common stock at an
   exercise  price of $1.92  per  share  ($28.75  per  share  prior to the Stock
   Dividend), with certain limited exceptions outside of the United States. As a
   result of the  change in the terms of the former  stock  option  plan,  which
   resulted  in a new  measurement  date,  the Company  recognized  compensation
   expense of $96.7 million  representing the difference between the transaction
   price per  Rollover  Option of $7.67 per share  ($115 per share  prior to the
   Stock Dividend) and the aggregate exercise price of the Rollover Options.

       (4) Professional  fees and other charges amounted to approximately  $69.0
   million.

NOTE (7)--EQUITY IN NET ASSETS OF UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANIES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            1998                   1997                    1996
                                                   ---------------------- ---------------------- -------------------------
                                                                 EQUITY                 EQUITY                   EQUITY
                                                    EQUITY IN    IN NET    EQUITY IN    IN NET    EQUITY IN      IN NET
                                      OWNERSHIP        NET       INCOME       NET       INCOME       NET         INCOME
             AFFILIATE                 INTEREST       ASSETS     (LOSS)      ASSETS     (LOSS)      ASSETS       (LOSS)
- ---------------------------------- --------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- -------------
                                                                       (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                <C>             <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>
Dentsu, Y&R Partnerships ......... Generally 50%    $ 27,790    $ 2,389    $ 17,510    $  2,587    $12,954     $  (9,181)
J.M.C. Creatividad Orientada
 (Venezuela) .....................      49%            1,474        412         953      (1,515)     2,471        (2,038)
Prolam (Chile) ...................      30%            3,075        950       2,851         825      2,656           262
Eco S.A. (Guatemala) .............      40%            2,085        (75)      2,206          96      2,134            26
Cresswell, Munsell, Fultz &
 Zirbel (United States) ..........      33%            2,183        500       1,922         508      1,635           624
National Public Relations
 (Canada) ........................      22%              527        (19)        647          98        607           204
Other ............................  50% or less        1,263        550         304      (2,257)     2,762           266
                                                    --------    -------    --------    --------    -------     ---------
                                                    $ 38,397    $ 4,707    $ 26,393    $    342    $25,219     $  (9,837)
                                                    ========    =======    ========    ========    =======     =========
</TABLE>

                                      F-11

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     The summarized financial information below represents an aggregation of the
Company's unconsolidated companies.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              1998           1997           1996
                                          ------------   ------------   ------------
                                                       (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                       <C>            <C>            <C>
     EARNINGS DATA
       Revenues .......................    $ 218,973      $ 207,668      $ 238,810
       Income from operations .........       22,320         13,768         22,132
       Net income (loss) ..............       15,424          4,347        (16,097)

     BALANCE SHEET DATA
       Current assets .................    $ 317,916      $ 321,372      $ 348,325
       Noncurrent assets ..............       60,624         40,147         33,996
       Current liabilities ............      266,090        287,101        323,406
       Noncurrent liabilities .........       17,023         13,215         11,683
       Equity .........................       95,427         61,203         47,232
</TABLE>

NOTE (8)--ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS

     The Company  acquires and makes  investments in certain entities related to
its business if it believes it is strategically beneficial to do so. The Company
acquired,  both domestically and  internationally,  full or partial interests in
certain entities and obtained  additional  interests in certain  partially owned
entities for an aggregate  purchase  price of $17.6  million,  $14.7 million and
$26.8 million during 1998, 1997 and 1996,  respectively.  In 1998,  acquisitions
included  the  Company's  purchase of a  multi-cultural  advertising  agency and
certain other assets located in the United States.

     In addition,  effective January 1, 1997, the Company acquired an additional
37.5% equity  interest in the  Australian  and New Zealand  joint  ventures with
Dentsu.  In  consideration  for this  additional  equity  interest,  the Company
contributed to Dentsu 12.5% of its equity interest in its advertising and direct
marketing agencies in Australia and New Zealand.

NOTE (9)--OTHER OPERATING CHARGES

     During 1998, the Company recorded $234.4 million in other operating charges
incurred in  connection  with the  Offering.  During 1997 and 1996,  the Company
recorded  $11.9  million and $17.2  million,  respectively,  in other  operating
charges for certain asset impairment writedowns.

                                      F-12

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

NOTE (10)--PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

     Property  and  equipment  are  recorded  at cost and are  comprised  of the
following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                                         -------------------------
                                                      USEFUL LIVES           1998          1997
                                                 ---------------------   -----------   -----------
                                                                              (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                              <C>                     <C>           <C>
   Land and buildings ........................   20-40 years              $  29,706     $  29,716
   Furniture, fixtures and equipment .........   3-10 years                 252,673       235,836
   Leasehold improvements ....................   Shorter of 10 years         93,797        77,804
                                                 or life of lease
   Automobiles ...............................   3-5 years                    5,892         6,609
                                                                          ---------     ---------
                                                                            382,068       349,965
                                                                          ---------     ---------
   Less--Accumulated depreciation and
     amortization ............................                              231,655       224,951
                                                                          ---------     ---------
                                                                          $ 150,413     $ 125,014
                                                                          =========     =========
</TABLE>

     During 1998, 1997 and 1996, depreciation expense amounted to $49.2 million,
$47.6 million, and $42.0 million, respectively.

NOTE (11)--INCOME TAXES

     The components of (loss) income before income taxes are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                            ----------------------------------------------
                                  1998           1997            1996
                            ---------------   ----------   ---------------
                                            (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                         <C>               <C>          <C>
  Domestic ..............     $  (127,325)     $12,304       $  (242,578)
  Foreign ...............          40,328       24,000            (8,039)
                              -----------      -------       -----------
  Total .................     $   (86,997)     $36,304       $  (250,617)
                              ===========      =======       ===========
</TABLE>

     The following summarizes the (benefit) provision for income taxes:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                     -------------------------------------------
                                                         1998           1997           1996
                                                     ------------   -----------   --------------
                                                                   (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>           <C>
       CURRENT:
        Federal ..................................    $   3,938      $  18,195      $   16,993
        State and local ..........................        3,512          4,220           3,921
        Foreign ..................................       28,570         36,259          18,146
                                                      ---------      ---------      ----------
                                                         36,020         58,674          39,060
                                                      =========      =========      ==========
       DEFERRED:
        Federal ..................................      (28,126)         7,547         (51,363)
        State and local ..........................       (6,415)         2,472         (22,111)
        Foreign ..................................       (4,123)       (10,403)         13,803
                                                      ---------      ---------      ----------
                                                        (38,664)          (384)        (59,671)
                                                      ---------      ---------      ----------
        (Benefit) provision for income taxes .....    $  (2,644)     $  58,290      $  (20,611)
                                                      =========      =========      ==========
</TABLE>

                                      F-13

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     The  reconciliation  of the United States  statutory  rate to the effective
rate is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                                 ------------------------------------------
                                                                      1998          1997           1996
                                                                 -------------   ----------   -------------
<S>                                                              <C>             <C>          <C>
PERCENT OF (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
 United States statutory rate ................................        (35.0)%        35.0%         (35.0)%
 Effect of Offering* .........................................         32.1            --             --
 State and local income taxes, net of federal tax effect .....         (6.3)         17.1           (4.5)
 Foreign income taxed greater than the United States
   statutory rate ............................................          7.2         107.2           15.2
 Change in valuation allowance and related components ........         (2.8)        (13.1)           5.9
 Amortization of goodwill ....................................          0.7           8.5            2.1
 Travel, entertainment and other non-deductible expenses .              1.2           6.2            8.4
 Other, net ..................................................         (0.1)         (0.3)          (0.3)
                                                                      -----         -----          -----
 Consolidated effective tax rate .............................         (3.0)%       160.6%          (8.2)%
                                                                      =====         =====          =====
</TABLE>

- ----------
*Represents   charges  related  to  the  Offering  for  which  the  Company  has
 determined it will receive little or no tax benefit.

     The Company's share of the undistributed  earnings of foreign  subsidiaries
not included in its consolidated Federal income tax return that could be subject
to  additional  income  taxes if remitted  was  approximately  $59.1  million at
December  31,  1998.  No provision  has been  recorded for the United  States in
respect  of  foreign  taxes  that  could  result  from  the  remittance  of such
undistributed earnings since the earnings are permanently reinvested outside the
United  States and it is not  practicable  to estimate the amount of such taxes.
Withholding taxes of approximately $8.1 million would be payable upon remittance
of all previously unremitted earnings at December 31, 1998.

     The components of the Company's net deferred income tax assets are:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                    ---------------------------
                                                        1998           1997
                                                    ------------   ------------
                                                          (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>
     Allowance for doubtful accounts ............    $   4,274      $   3,118
     Net operating loss carryforwards ...........       45,126         32,797
     Deferred compensation ......................        2,424          1,172
                                                     ---------      ---------
                                                        51,824         37,087
     Valuation allowance ........................       (5,021)        (4,255)
                                                     ---------      ---------
     Current portion ............................       46,803         32,832
     Deferred compensation ......................       53,501         40,650
     Depreciable and amortizable assets .........       30,417         30,561
     Long-term leases ...........................        7,377          7,436
     Postretirement benefits ....................        3,570          3,654
     Other non-current items ....................       11,801         11,989
     Net operating loss carryforwards ...........       65,300         42,338
     Tax credit carryforwards ...................        3,658          3,658
                                                     ---------      ---------
                                                       175,624        140,286
     Valuation allowance ........................      (16,978)       (16,094)
                                                     ---------      ---------
     Non-current portion ........................      158,646        124,192
     Net deferred income tax assets .............    $ 205,449      $ 157,024
                                                     =========      =========
</TABLE>

                                      F-14

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     The  Company's  net  deferred   income  tax  assets  arise  from  temporary
differences  which  represent  the  cumulative  deductible  or  taxable  amounts
recorded in the financial  statements in different  years than recognized in the
tax returns.  The majority of the  temporary  differences  result from  expenses
accrued  for  financial  reporting  purposes  which are not  deductible  for tax
purposes until actually paid and net operating losses.

     The net operating loss ("NOL") carryforwards represent the benefit recorded
for U.S.,  state and local,  and foreign NOLs. At December 31, 1998, the Company
had  approximately  $258.3  million of NOL  carryforwards  for U.S. tax purposes
which  expire  in  the  year  2018  and  approximately   $91.4  million  of  NOL
carryforwards  for foreign tax purposes with  carryforward  periods ranging from
one year to an indefinite  time. The Company had  approximately  $3.2 million of
alternative  minimum tax credits  which are not subject to  expiration  and $0.4
million of foreign tax credits which expire in the year 2001.

     The Company is required to provide a valuation  allowance  against deferred
income  tax  assets  when it is more  likely  than not  that  some or all of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Valuation allowances of $22.0 million
and $20.4 million were recorded at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The
valuation allowances represent a provision for uncertainty as to the realization
of  certain  deferred  tax  assets,   including  NOL  carryforwards  in  certain
jurisdictions.  The  Company  has  concluded  that  based upon  expected  future
results, it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset balance will
be realized.

NOTE (12)--WORLDWIDE OPERATIONS

     The  Company  conducts  and  manages  its  business  using  an  integrated,
multi-disciplinary  approach.  It operates as a single agency network,  allowing
the Company to centrally manage and utilize its resources.  The Company operates
in one business segment: global marketing and communications. Amounts related to
specified geographic areas are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             UNITED STATES       EUROPE        OTHER          TOTAL
                            ---------------   -----------   -----------   -------------
                                                  (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                         <C>               <C>           <C>           <C>
   1998
   Revenues .............       $775,700       $532,404      $214,360      $1,522,464
   Total assets .........        844,070        589,128       202,057       1,635,255
   1997
   Revenues .............       $661,367       $472,225      $249,148      $1,382,740
   Total assets .........        697,250        582,424       258,133       1,537,807
   1996
   Revenues .............       $571,155       $444,644      $206,340      $1,222,139
   Total assets .........        819,828        533,318       245,666       1,598,812
</TABLE>

NOTE (13)--EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

     The Company has a defined benefit pension plan ("the Plan") that covers all
full-time U.S.  employees upon commencement of employment.  Contributions to the
Plan are based  upon  current  costs and prior  service  costs.  Both  costs are
actuarially  computed and the latter are  amortized  over the average  remaining
service  period.  Effective July 1, 1996, the  Predecessor  Company  amended the
Plan.  Benefits credited to each employee's  account under the Plan are based on
3.2% of the employee's annual compensation up to $150,000. The Plan also credits
each  employee's  account  with  interest  based on the  average  one-year  U.S.
Treasury Bill interest rate  multiplied by the account  balance at the beginning
of the year. Subject to certain limitations, most vested retirement benefits

                                      F-15

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

available under the Plan are insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
("PBGC").  The  Company is in  compliance  with the  minimum  funding  standards
required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA").

     Total  contributions  to the Plan made in 1998 and 1997 were $10.0  million
and $6.6  million,  respectively.  Pursuant to an agreement  with the PBGC,  the
Company has also agreed to make  contributions to the Plan in an amount required
to cause the credit balance at the end of each Plan year to be at least equal to
$12.5  million  plus  interest.  The Company is not required to make any payment
that would not be  deductible  under  Internal  Revenue  Code  section  404. The
Company's credit balance maintenance  requirement  terminates when the Company's
debt  obtains  specified  rating  levels (or, if there are no such  ratings from
certain major ratings  agencies,  when the Company meets a fixed charge coverage
ratio test),  but in no event earlier than December 31, 2001. In addition,  such
credit balance maintenance requirements terminate if the Plan's unfunded benefit
liabilities are zero at the end of two consecutive Plan years.

     The Company also  contributes  to government  mandated  plans and maintains
various noncontributory  retirement plans at certain foreign subsidiaries,  some
of which are  considered to be defined  benefit plans for  accounting  purposes.
Plans are funded in accordance  with the laws of the  countries  where the plans
are in effect and, in accordance  with such local  statutory  requirements,  may
have no plan assets.

     A summary of the  components of net periodic  pension costs for the defined
benefit plans is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                1998                               1997
                                ------------------------------------ --------------------------------
                                    U.S.      NON-U.S.      TOTAL       U.S.     NON-U.S.     TOTAL
                                ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
                                                          (IN THOUSANDS)

<S>                             <C>          <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>        <C>
Service costs for benefits
 earned during the period        $    3,801   $   543    $    4,344   $  2,671   $   550    $  3,221
Interest costs on projected
 benefit obligation ...........       9,151       722         9,873      8,804       789       9,593
Expected return on plan
 assets .......................     (10,263)       --       (10,263)    (9,281)       --      (9,281)
Amortization of prior
 service benefit ..............        (411)       --          (411)      (411)       --        (411)
Amortization of transition
 (asset)/obligation ...........         (61)       80            19        (61)       82          21
Recognized actuarial loss .....       1,910        69         1,979      1,057        68       1,125
                                 ----------   -------    ----------   --------   -------    --------
Net periodic pension cost
 of the plans .................  $    4,127   $ 1,414    $    5,541   $  2,779   $ 1,489    $  4,268
                                 ==========   =======    ==========   ========   =======    ========


<CAPTION>
                                FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                --------------------------------
                                              1996
                                --------------------------------
                                   U.S.     NON-U.S.     TOTAL
                                ---------- ---------- ----------
                                         (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                             <C>        <C>        <C>
Service costs for benefits
 earned during the period        $  2,834   $   674    $  3,508
Interest costs on projected
 benefit obligation ...........     8,488       893       9,381
Expected return on plan
 assets .......................    (7,561)       --      (7,561)
Amortization of prior
 service benefit ..............      (107)       --        (107)
Amortization of transition
 (asset)/obligation ...........       (61)       96          35
Recognized actuarial loss .....     2,327        92       2,419
                                 --------   -------    --------
Net periodic pension cost
 of the plans .................  $  5,920   $ 1,755    $  7,675
                                 ========   =======    ========
</TABLE>

                                      F-16

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

   Changes in the benefit obligation and plan assets are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                         ----------------------------------------
                                                                           1998
                                                         ----------------------------------------
                                                             U.S.        NON-U.S.        TOTAL
                                                         ------------ -------------- ------------
                                                                      (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>            <C>
CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION
Benefit obligation at beginning of year ................  $ 130,036     $   10,753    $ 140,789
 Service costs .........................................      3,801            543        4,344
 Interest costs ........................................      9,151            722        9,873
 Foreign currency exchange rate loss/(gain) ............         --            888          888
 Actuarial loss/(gain) .................................      6,958            716        7,674
 Benefits paid .........................................    (11,530)          (717)     (12,247)
                                                          ---------     ----------    ---------
Benefit obligation at end of year ......................    138,416         12,905      151,321
                                                          ---------     ----------    ---------
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year,
 primarily fixed income and equity securities ..........    129,421             --      129,421
 Actual return on plan assets ..........................     11,309             --       11,309
 Company contributions .................................     10,000            717       10,717
 Benefits paid .........................................    (11,530)          (717)     (12,247)
                                                          ---------     ----------    ---------
Fair value of plan assets at end of year ...............    139,200             --      139,200
                                                          ---------     ----------    ---------
Funded status ..........................................        784        (12,905)     (12,121)
Unrecognized net transition (asset) obligation .........       (103)           425          322
Unrecognized prior service benefit .....................     (2,131)            --       (2,131)
Unrecognized net loss ..................................     20,354          2,029       22,383
Additional liability ...................................         --         (1,738)      (1,738)
                                                          ---------     ----------    ---------
Prepaid (accrued) pension costs for defined benefit
 plans .................................................  $  18,904     $  (12,189)   $   6,715
                                                          =========     ==========    =========



<CAPTION>
                                                                   AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                         --------------------------------------
                                                                          1997
                                                         --------------------------------------
                                                             U.S.       NON-U.S.       TOTAL
                                                         ------------ ------------ ------------
                                                                     (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                      <C>          <C>          <C>
CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION
Benefit obligation at beginning of year ................  $ 114,710    $  12,198    $ 126,908
 Service costs .........................................      2,671          550        3,221
 Interest costs ........................................      8,804          789        9,593
 Foreign currency exchange rate loss/(gain) ............         --       (1,770)      (1,770)
 Actuarial loss/(gain) .................................     10,874         (241)      10,633
 Benefits paid .........................................     (7,023)        (773)      (7,796)
                                                          ---------    ---------    ---------
Benefit obligation at end of year ......................    130,036       10,753      140,789
                                                          ---------    ---------    ---------
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year,
 primarily fixed income and equity securities ..........    114,264           --      114,264
 Actual return on plan assets ..........................     15,558           --       15,558
 Company contributions .................................      6,622          773        7,395
 Benefits paid .........................................     (7,023)        (773)      (7,796)
                                                          ---------    ---------    ---------
Fair value of plan assets at end of year ...............    129,421           --      129,421
                                                          ---------    ---------    ---------
Funded status ..........................................       (615)     (10,753)     (11,368)
Unrecognized net transition (asset) obligation .........       (164)         471          307
Unrecognized prior service benefit .....................     (2,542)          --       (2,542)
Unrecognized net loss ..................................     16,352        1,260       17,612
Additional liability ...................................         --         (706)        (706)
                                                          ---------    ---------    ---------
Prepaid (accrued) pension costs for defined benefit
 plans .................................................  $  13,031    $  (9,728)   $   3,303
                                                          =========    =========    =========
</TABLE>

     Assumptions used were:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            WEIGHTED-AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    1998                         1997                          1996
                                         --------------------------   ---------------------------   --------------------------
                                            U.S.        NON-U.S.         U.S.         NON-U.S.         U.S.        NON-U.S.
                                         ---------   --------------   ----------   --------------   ---------   --------------
<S>                                      <C>         <C>              <C>          <C>              <C>         <C>
Discount and settlement rate .........       7.0%     5.5%-6.0%           7.25%     6.5%-7.0%           8.0%     7.0%-8.0%
Rate of increase in compensation
 levels ..............................       5.0%     2.5%-4.0%            5.0%     3.5%-5.0%           5.5%     3.5%-5.0%
Expected long-term rate of return on
 assets ..............................       9.0%        N/A               9.0%        N/A              9.0%        N/A
</TABLE>

     The  Company  recorded  liabilities  of $1.7  million  and $0.7  million at
December  31,  1998 and 1997,  respectively,  for the  portion  of its  unfunded
pension  liabilities that had not been recognized as expense with  corresponding
adjustments to equity.

     Contributions to foreign defined contribution plans were $7.2 million, $7.5
million and $6.2 million in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively.

     The Company also has an employee  savings plan that qualifies as a deferred
salary  arrangement under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the
plan, participating U.S. employees may defer a portion of their pre-tax earnings
up to the  Internal  Revenue  Service  annual  contribution  limit.  The Company
currently matches 100% of each employee's  contribution up to a maximum of 5% of
the employee's earnings up to $150,000.  Amounts expensed by the Company for its
contributions  to the plan were $8.4  million,  $7.8 million and $7.0 million in
1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively.

                                      F-17

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     At December 31, 1998 and 1997, other non-current  liabilities  include $8.6
million and $7.9 million relating to postretirement and postemployment  benefits
other than pensions.

     The Company  maintains  certain  deferred  cash  incentive  plans which are
either  tied to  operating  performance  or  contractual  deferred  compensation
agreements.  The  costs of  these  compensation  plans  were  expensed  over the
applicable  service  period.  At  December  31,  1998  and  1997,   included  in
non-current liabilities were deferred compensation  liabilities of $30.6 million
and $31.1 million, respectively.

NOTE (14)--INSTALLMENT PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS

     Effective   through   the  closing  of  the   Offering,   pursuant  to  the
Stockholders'  Agreement,  the Company  was able,  at its  election,  to pay for
shares  purchased  from  Management  Investors  pursuant to a call or put at the
applicable call price or applicable put price in up to four equal  installments.
Pursuant to the Stockholders' Agreement,  effective at the time of the Offering,
the Company no longer had the right or  obligation  to pay for shares  purchased
from  Management  Investors  pursuant  to  a  call  or  put.  The  Company  also
accelerated  the payment of  substantially  all of the  outstanding  installment
notes to June 30,  1998.  At December 31, 1998,  other  current and  non-current
liabilities  include installment notes payable of $0.7 million and $0.4 million,
respectively.  At December 31, 1997,  other current and non-current  liabilities
include   installment   notes   payable  of  $3.2  million  and  $6.5   million,
respectively.

NOTE (15)--LOANS PAYABLE

     The Company's  short term loans payable are primarily  advances  under bank
lines of credit and  generally  bear interest at  prevailing  market rates.  The
Company's  current  loans  payable of $31.4  million and $10.8  million  include
short-term  portions of long-term loans payable of $0.5 million and $1.2 million
at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

     Long-term loans payable are comprised of the following at December 31:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                       --------------------------
                                                           1998          1997
                                                       -----------   ------------
                                                             (IN THOUSANDS)
<S>                                                    <C>           <C>
       Unsecured revolving credit facility .........    $ 31,460      $      --
       Senior secured credit facility ..............          --        330,552
       Capital lease obligations ...................          34            404
       Other borrowings ............................         462            818
                                                        --------      ---------
                                                          31,956        331,774
       Less -- Current portion .....................         462          1,222
                                                        --------      ---------
                                                        $ 31,494      $ 330,552
                                                        ========      =========

</TABLE>

     On May  15,  1998,  the  Company  entered  into a $400  million,  five-year
unsecured  multicurrency  revolving credit facility (the "Credit  Facility") and
used the net proceeds from the Offering together with $155 million of borrowings
under the Credit Facility to repay all outstanding  borrowings outstanding under
its then existing $700 million  senior secured  credit  facility.  Approximately
$7.3 million of  unamortized  deferred  financing  costs related to the replaced
credit  facility  were  charged  to  expense  and  have  been  reflected  as  an
extraordinary  charge,  net of an applicable tax benefit of  approximately  $2.8
million,  in the Company's  consolidated  statement of  operations  for the year
ended December 31, 1998.

     The Credit Facility permits  borrowings of up to $400 million.  Amounts due
under the Credit Facility are required to be repaid on May 15, 2003. The Company
is required to pay varying rates of interest,  generally  based on LIBOR plus an
applicable margin ranging from 0.275% to 0.3%

                                      F-18

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

depending  on its  leverage  ratio,  or the  Federal  Funds Rate plus 0.5%.  The
Company is also required to pay a facility fee  depending on its leverage  ratio
ranging from 0.125% and 0.2% per annum.  In 1998,  the total  facility fee under
the Credit Facility was $0.4 million.

     Under the Credit Facility,  the Company is subject to certain financial and
operating restrictions and covenant  requirements,  including a maximum leverage
ratio and a minimum interest coverage requirement.

     At December 31, 1998 and 1997,  the Company had entered into  interest rate
protection  agreements  with  respect to $31.5  million and $275  million of its
indebtedness,  respectively,  which  expire at various  times  through  2001 and
result in the Company paying, on a quarterly basis,  fixed interest amounts from
6.0% to 6.5%. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding debt,  including
the effect of interest rate swap  contracts,  was 6.27% and 6.875% for the years
ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

     The interest  expense  amount for the year ended December 31, 1996 includes
prepayment  penalties  of $2.9  million  related  to certain  prior  outstanding
indebtedness.

     At December 31, 1998,  the Company had $543 million in  availability  under
its  commercial  lines of credit  ($435  million in the  United  States and $108
million  outside  the  United  States).  Unused  commercial  lines of  credit at
December  31,  1998 were $480  million.  The Company  has no  obligation  to pay
commitment fees on the Credit Facility. During 1998, the Company paid commitment
fees of approximately  $0.1 million on the unused portion of the replaced credit
facility.  At December  31, 1997,  the Company had $690 million in  availability
under its commercial lines of credit ($449 million in the United States and $241
million  outside  the  United  States).  Unused  commercial  lines of  credit at
December  31,  1997 were $349  million.  The  Company  paid  commitment  fees of
approximately $0.9 million in 1997.

NOTE (16)--EQUITY

     The following schedule  summarizes the changes in the number of outstanding
shares of preferred stock, common stock, LPUs and treasury stock:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    VOTING        NON-VOTING        LIMITED
                                    PREFERRED       COMMON          COMMON       PARTNERSHIPS    COMMON STOCK
                                      STOCK         STOCK            STOCK           UNITS        IN TREASURY
                                   ----------- --------------- ---------------- -------------- ----------------
<S>                                <C>         <C>             <C>              <C>            <C>
BALANCE JANUARY 1, 1996 ..........     1,324              --       16,000,000      2,032,010       13,266,072
                                       -----              --       ----------      ---------       ----------
Issued ...........................        67              --               --         83,993         (215,907)
Repurchased ......................        --              --               --       (246,321)         491,733
Recapitalization .................    (1,391)     58,469,280      (16,000,000)    (1,869,682)     (13,541,898)
                                      ------      ----------      -----------     ----------      -----------
BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1996 ........        --      58,469,280               --             --               --
                                      ------      ----------      -----------     ----------      -----------
Issued ...........................        --       4,391,010               --             --               --
Repurchased ......................        --      (1,115,160)              --             --        1,115,160
                                      ------      ----------      -----------     ----------      -----------
BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1997 ........        --      61,745,130               --             --        1,115,160
                                      ------      ----------      -----------     ----------      -----------
Issued -- Offering ...............        --       6,912,730               --             --               --
Issued -- Option Exercises .......        --       2,178,436               --             --       (1,599,946)
Restricted Stock Redeemed ........        --      (1,855,845)              --             --        1,855,845
Repurchased ......................        --      (2,605,882)              --             --        2,605,882
                                      ------      ----------      -----------     ----------      -----------
BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1998 ........        --      66,374,569               --             --        3,976,941
                                      ======      ==========      ===========     ==========      ===========
</TABLE>

     The preferred stock of the Predecessor  Company was owned by members of the
Predecessor Company's Board of Directors.  On December 12, 1996, all outstanding
Predecessor  Company  equity was  purchased  for cash or  exchanged  for Company
common stock pursuant to the Recapitalization.

                                      F-19

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

In addition, all outstanding  Predecessor Company options were canceled for cash
consideration  or the award of Company  options  and all  outstanding  GPUs were
canceled for cash consideration  (see Note 6). In addition,  all treasury shares
were retired.

     In connection  with the  consummation of the  Recapitalization  in December
1996, the Company created a class of preferred stock  designated as Money Market
Preferred  Stock (the "Money  Market  Preferred").  The Money  Market  Preferred
carries a variable rate dividend and is redeemable at the Company's election for
$115.00 per share following the fifth  anniversary of the issuance  thereof.  At
December  31,  1998 and 1997,  50,000  shares  of Money  Market  Preferred  were
authorized and 87 shares were issued and outstanding.

NOTE (17)--MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE EQUITY SECURITIES

     Concurrent   with  the   Recapitalization,   the  Company  entered  into  a
stockholders'  agreement  which  included  both  put  rights  and  calls  on the
Company's common stock. Effective at the time of the Offering, such call and put
provisions  were  terminated  and,  accordingly,  the  carrying  value  of  such
mandatorily  redeemable  equity  securities was  reclassified  to  stockholders'
equity. The carrying value of the mandatorily  redeemable equity securities held
by the Management Investors was equivalent to the redemption value of $12.33 per
share at December 31, 1997.  The carrying  value of the  mandatorily  redeemable
equity  securities  for  common  shares  held  by HFCP  was  being  accreted  to
redemption value over the six-year period from the date of the Recapitalization.
Accordingly, the carrying value of mandatorily redeemable equity securities held
by HFCP was $8.47 per share at December 31, 1997.

NOTE (18)--OPTIONS

     The  Company  has  adopted  the  Young  &  Rubicam  Inc.   1997   Incentive
Compensation Plan (the "ICP").  The ICP superseded the pre-existing stock option
plan  maintained by the Company (the "Stock Option Plan");  however,  all awards
granted under the Stock Option Plan will remain  outstanding in accordance  with
their terms and will be subject to the Stock Option Plan.

     The ICP provides for grants of stock  options,  stock  appreciation  rights
("SARS"),  restricted stock,  deferred stock,  other  stock-related  awards, and
performance  or annual  incentive  awards that may be settled in cash,  stock or
other property ("Awards").  Under the ICP, the total number of shares of Company
common stock reserved and available for delivery to  participants  in connection
with Awards is  19,125,000,  plus the number of shares of Company  common  stock
subject to awards under pre-existing plans that become available  (generally due
to  cancellation or forfeiture)  after the effective date of the ICP;  provided,
however that the total number of shares of Company  common stock with respect to
which  incentive  stock options may be granted shall not exceed  1,000,000.  Any
shares of Company common stock delivered under the ICP may consist of authorized
and unissued shares or treasury shares.

     The Board of  Directors is  authorized  to grant stock  options,  including
incentive  stock options,  non-qualified  stock options,  and SARS entitling the
participant  to receive the excess of the fair market value of a share of common
stock on the date of  exercise  over the grant  price of the SAR.  The  exercise
price per share  subject to an option and the grant price of a SAR is determined
by the Board of Directors,  but must not be less than the fair market value of a
share of common  stock on the date of grant.  The maximum term of each option or
SAR, the times at which each option or SAR will be  exercisable,  and provisions
requiring forfeiture of unexercised options or SARS at or following  termination
of employment generally is fixed by the Board of Directors,  except no option or
SAR may have a term exceeding ten years.

     Generally,  options  granted  under  the  ICP  become  exercisable  over  a
three-year vesting period beginning on the three-year anniversary of the date of
grant  and  expire  ten  years  from the date of  grant.  However,  the Board of
Directors may, at its discretion, accelerate the exercisability, the lapsing

                                      F-20

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

of restrictions,  or the expiration of deferral or vesting periods of any award,
and such accelerated  exercisability,  lapse, expiration and vesting shall occur
automatically  in the case of a "change in control" of the Company except to the
extent  otherwise  provided in the award  agreement.  In addition,  the Board of
Directors   may   provide   that  the   performance   goals   relating   to  any
performance-based  awards will be deemed to have been met upon the occurrence of
any change in control.

     At the closing of the Recapitalization,  the Board of Directors granted the
Rollover  Options which were immediately  vested and exercisable.  Each Rollover
Option has an exercise price of $1.92 per share, with certain limited exceptions
outside of the United States. Of the Rollover  Options,  50% have a term of five
years and the remaining 50% have a term of seven years.  In connection  with the
issuance of the Rollover Options, the Company recognized compensation expense of
$96.7 million.

     At the closing of the  Recapitalization,  the Board of Directors granted to
employees options to purchase  5,200,590 shares of Company common stock at $7.67
per  share.  In  addition,  from the  closing  of the  Recapitalization  through
December 31, 1997, the Board of Directors granted additional options to purchase
1,891,200  shares of Company  common  stock at $7.67 per share (the  "Additional
Options").  As a result of the granting of the Additional  Options,  during 1997
the Company  recognized a  compensation  charge of $1.3 million  reflecting  the
difference  between the estimated  fair market value of Company  common stock on
the date of grant and the exercise price of the Additional Options.  All options
granted to employees in connection  with the  Recapitalization  were pursuant to
and are governed by the Stock Option Plan.

     Additionally,  at the closing of the Recapitalization,  the Company granted
to HFCP options to purchase  2,598,105  shares of Company  common stock at $7.67
per  share  which  were  exercisable  immediately  and  expire  on  the  seventh
anniversary  of the  closing.  The HFCP  Options  are not  governed by the Stock
Option Plan.

     The  Company  has  adopted  SFAS 123 (see Note 2). In  accordance  with the
provisions  of SFAS 123,  the  Company  applies  APB Opinion No. 25, and related
interpretations,  in  accounting  for its plans.  If the  Company had elected to
recognize  compensation  expense based upon the fair value at the grant date for
awards under its plans  consistent with the methodology  prescribed by SFAS 123,
the Company's net loss would be increased by $7.8 million, $6.3 million and $9.4
million for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively,  and
the net loss per common  share would be increased by $0.13 for each of the years
ended December 31, 1998 and 1997.

                                      F-21

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     These  SFAS 123 pro  forma  amounts  may not be  representative  of  future
disclosures  since the  estimated  fair value of stock  options is  amortized to
expense over the vesting period, and additional options may be granted in future
years. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes  option-pricing  model with the following  assumptions for the
years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          1998             1997             1996
                                    ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<S>                                 <C>              <C>              <C>
     Expected term ................   6 years          10 years         5-10 years
     Risk-free rate ...............  4.26%-5.84%      5.59%-7.12%       5.92%-6.61%
     Dividend yield ...............       0%               0%                0%
     Expected volatility ..........     24.90%             0%                0%
</TABLE>

     Since the Company's  common stock was publicly traded for the first time in
1998 as a result of the  Offering,  it does not yet have  sufficient  historical
information to make a reasonable assumption as to the expected volatility of its
common stock price in the future. As a result, the assumption in the table above
reflects the  expected  volatility  of stock  prices of entities  similar to the
Company.  In addition,  the decrease in the expected term of options for 1998 as
compared  to 1997 is due to the  creation  of an active,  liquid  market for the
Company's  common stock resulting from the Company's  initial public offering in
1998.

     The  weighted-average  fair value and weighted  average  exercise  price of
options granted on and subsequent to the Recapitalization for which the exercise
price equals the fair value of Company  common stock on the grant date was $5.25
and $22.59 in 1998, respectively,  $5.28 and $12.33 in 1997,  respectively,  and
$3.69 and  $7.67 in 1996,  respectively.  The  weighted-average  fair  value and
weighted average exercise price of options granted prior to the Recapitalization
for which the exercise  price  equals the fair value of Company  common stock on
the grant date was $13.28 and $47.14 in 1996, respectively.

     In 1997 and 1996,  the Company  granted  options to certain  executives  at
exercise  prices  below the fair  value of Company  common  stock on the date of
grant. The weighted-average  fair value and  weighted-average  exercise price of
these options was $6.76 and $7.67 in 1997, respectively,  and $6.30 and $1.97 in
1996, respectively.

     The  Black-Scholes   option  valuation  model  was  developed  for  use  in
estimating  the  weighted-average  fair  value of traded  options  which have no
vesting restrictions and are fully transferable.  Because the Company's employee
stock options have characteristics  significantly different from those of traded
options,  and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially
affect the fair value estimate,  in management's opinion, the existing models do
not  necessarily  provide a  reliable  single  measure  of the fair value of its
employee stock options.

                                      F-22

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

   Transactions involving options are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       OPTIONS       WEIGHTED-AVERAGE
                                                    OUTSTANDING*     EXERCISE PRICE*
                                                   --------------   -----------------
<S>                                                <C>              <C>
       JANUARY 1, 1996 .........................      2,426,108         $   42.99
                                                      ---------         ---------
        Granted ................................        284,773             47.14
        Exercised ..............................       (252,278)            41.94
        Cancellations ..........................       (167,940)            42.83
        Recapitalization cancellations .........     (2,290,663)            43.64
        Recapitalization grants ................     24,622,260              3.76
                                                     ----------         ---------
       DECEMBER 31, 1996 .......................     24,622,260              3.76
                                                     ----------         ---------
        Granted ................................     11,469,150             11.56
        Exercised ..............................     (4,250,790)             2.19
        Cancellations ..........................       (827,415)             4.50
                                                     ----------         ---------
       DECEMBER 31, 1997 .......................     31,013,205              6.84
                                                     ----------         ---------
        Granted ................................      2,472,933             22.59
        Exercised ..............................     (2,178,436)             3.10
        Cancelled ..............................     (1,230,060)            10.81
                                                     ----------         ---------
       DECEMBER 31, 1998 .......................     30,077,642         $    8.23
                                                     ==========         =========
</TABLE>

- ----------
* Options outstanding and related weighted-average  exercise prices prior to the
  Recapitalization have not been retroactively adjusted for the Stock Dividend.

     At December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, the Company had exercisable options of
14,963,354, 17,242,995, and 21,501,900, respectively.

     The following information is as of December 31, 1998:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                        OPTIONS OUTSTANDING                 OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
                             -----------------------------------------  ---------------------------
                                              WEIGHTED-
                                               AVERAGE      WEIGHTED-                   WEIGHTED-
                                 NUMBER       REMAINING      AVERAGE        NUMBER       AVERAGE
                              OUTSTANDING    CONTRACTUAL     EXERCISE    EXERCISABLE    EXERCISE
  RANGE OF EXERCISE PRICES    AT 12/31/98        LIFE         PRICE      AT 12/31/98      PRICE
- ---------------------------  -------------  -------------  -----------  -------------  ----------
<S>                          <C>            <C>            <C>          <C>            <C>
$ 1.92 ....................   10,563,983          4.11      $   1.92     10,563,983     $   1.92
$ 7.67 ....................    8,297,586          7.24          7.67      4,369,371         7.67
$ 12.00 -- $15.00 .........    9,734,850          9.11         12.46         30,000        12.33
$ 25.00 -- $31.00 .........    1,481,223          9.95         28.55             --           --
                              ----------          ----      --------     ----------     --------
Total .....................   30,077,642          6.88      $   8.23     14,963,354     $   3.62
                              ==========          ====      ========     ==========     ========
</TABLE>

NOTE (19)--LITIGATION, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

     The Company has performed,  and continues to perform,  services for clients
in a wide range of businesses,  including tobacco products  manufacturers.  As a
result, the Company may from time to time be joined as a defendant in litigation
brought  against  its  clients  and  others  by  third  parties,  including  its
competitors,  governmental and regulatory  bodies,  or consumers,  alleging that
advertising  claims  made  through  the Company  with  respect to such  clients'
products are false,  deceptive or  misleading;  that such clients'  products are
defective,  injurious or pose some manner of threat to the public generally;  or
that marketing or  communications  materials  created for such clients  infringe
upon the  proprietary  rights of third  parties.  The  Company's  practice is to
attempt to minimize such potential liabilities through insurance coverage and/or
indemnification provisions in its agreements with clients and others.

                                      F-23

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     The Company is also named as party in  litigation  matters which arise from
time  to  time  in the  ordinary  course  of  its  business,  including  without
limitation  claims by former  employees for money damages and other relief based
upon the circumstances or consequences of their separation from employment.  The
Company  believes  that it has  meritorious  defenses  to these  claims,  and is
contesting  such  claims  vigorously.  In  addition,  the  Company is covered by
insurance with respect to some of such claims. Accordingly, the Company does not
expect  such  current  matters  to  have  a  material   adverse  effect  on  its
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

     Net rental expense was $75.5 million,  $74.4 million,  and $62.9 million in
1998,  1997 and 1996,  respectively.  Future  minimum  rental  commitments as of
December 31, 1998 are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   (IN THOUSANDS)  
               <S>                                <C>              
                 1999 ................                $ 68,060     
                 2000 ................                  54,613     
                 2001 ................                  50,137     
                 2002 ................                  47,056     
                 2003 ................                  41,114     
                 Thereafter ..........                 131,018     
                                                                   
</TABLE>                           

     Certain  leases  contain  renewal  options  calling for increased  rentals.
Others contain certain  escalation clauses relating to taxes and other operating
expenses.

     The Company had outstanding  guarantees of $8.6 million and $7.6 million at
December 31, 1998 and 1997,  respectively,  primarily in support of credit lines
of unconsolidated companies.

     The  Company  and its  corporate  affiliates  conduct  business  in various
developing  countries in Asia, Africa,  Latin America and Eastern Europe,  where
the systems and bodies of commercial law and trade practices arising  thereunder
are in a continuing  state of evolution.  Commercial  laws in such countries are
often  vague,   arbitrary,   contradictory,   inconsistently   administered  and
retroactively applied. Under such circumstances, it is difficult for the Company
to determine  with certainty at all times the exact  requirements  of such local
laws. Nevertheless,  the Company believes that any difficulty in compliance with
local  laws in such  developing  countries  will not have a  materially  adverse
impact on the  consolidated  financial  position,  results of operations or cash
flows of the Company.

NOTE (20)--FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITY

     At  December  31,  1998 and  1997,  the  carrying  value  of the  Company's
financial instruments approximated fair value in all material respects.

     The  Company  enters  into  interest  rate   protection   agreements   with
off-balance  sheet risk in order to reduce its  exposure  to changes in interest
rates on its variable  rate  long-term  debt.  These  interest  rate  protection
agreements included interest rate swaps,  interest rate floors and interest rate
caps. At December 31, 1998 and 1997,  the Company had entered into interest rate
protection  agreements  with  respect to $31.5  million and $275  million of its
indebtedness.

     The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain
assets and liabilities  which are recorded in a currency  different from that in
which they settle.  These contracts are generally entered into in order to hedge
intercompany transactions.  Gains and losses on these contracts generally offset
losses  and  gains on the  related  foreign  currency  denominated  intercompany
transactions.  The gains and losses on these positions are deferred and included
in the basis of the transaction  upon  settlement.  The terms of these contracts
are  generally  a one-month  maturity.  At December  31,  1998,  the Company had
contracts  for the sale of $19.4  million and the  purchase  of $6.1  million of
foreign  currencies at fixed rates,  compared to contracts for the sale of $18.5
million and the purchase of $12.8 million of foreign  currencies at December 31,
1997.

                                      F-24

<PAGE>

                 YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
            NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED)

     Management  believes that any losses  resulting  from market risk would not
have a material adverse impact on the consolidated  financial position,  results
of operations or cash flows of the Company.

   
NOTE (21) -- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (UNAUDITED)

     ACQUISITION:  On April 5, 1999, the Company announced that it had agreed to
acquire KnowledgeBase  Marketing,  Inc. ("KBM"), a leading customer relationship
marketing service that specializes in gathering and analyzing marketing data, in
a stock and cash transaction valued at approximately  $175 million.  The Company
expects to issue  approximately 2.1 million shares of common stock in connection
with this  transaction.  The  transaction  is  expected  to close in the  second
quarter of 1999.

     CASH  DIVIDEND:  On April 29,  1999,  the Board of Directors of the Company
declared a quarterly  cash dividend of $0.025 per common share,  payable on June
15, 1999 to all stockholders of record as of June 1, 1999.
    

                                      F-25

<PAGE>

                  YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                   QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   EARNINGS PER SHARE
                                                  INCOME (LOSS)   BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY
                                  INCOME (LOSS)       BEFORE             CHARGE                           COMMON STOCK
                                       FROM       EXTRAORDINARY  -----------------------   NET INCOME  -------------------
      QUARTER         REVENUES      OPERATIONS        CHARGE        BASIC      DILUTED       (LOSS)       HIGH       LOW
- ------------------- ------------ --------------- --------------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ---------- --------
                                                   (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
<S>                 <C>          <C>             <C>             <C>         <C>         <C>           <C>        <C>
1998
1st ...............  $  348,173    $   25,333      $   12,190     $   0.24    $   0.19    $   12,190   $ --       $ --
2nd(1)(2) .........     372,128      (190,472)       (145,391)       (2.45)      (2.45)     (149,824)  33 1/16    26 1/2
3rd ...............     375,419        42,178          24,306         0.36        0.29        24,306   35 7/8     28 3/8
4th ...............     426,744        51,450          27,260         0.41        0.34        27,260   33 5/8     19 3/4
                     ----------    ----------      ----------                             ----------
Year ..............   1,522,464       (71,511)        (81,635)       (1.34)      (1.34)      (86,068)  35 7/8     19 3/4
                     ==========    ==========      ==========                             ==========
1997                                                                              
1st ...............  $  298,206    $   14,093      $    4,089     $   0.09    $   0.07    $    4,089
2nd ...............     345,474        35,156          13,516         0.29        0.22        13,516
3rd ...............     333,387        (4,302)         (5,700)       (0.12)      (0.12)       (5,700)
4th ...............     405,673        25,782         (35,843)       (0.77)      (0.77)      (35,843)
                     ----------    ----------      ----------                             ----------
Year ..............   1,382,740        70,729         (23,938)       (0.51)      (0.51)      (23,938)
                     ==========    ==========      ==========                             ==========
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1) Income  from  operations  for the  second  quarter of 1998  includes  $234.4
    million of non-recurring,  non-cash, pre-tax compensation charges recognized
    upon the  consummation of the Offering  resulting from the vesting of shares
    of  restricted  stock  allocated  to  employees.  Net  income for the second
    quarter of 1998 also includes an extraordinary charge of $4.4 million, which
    is net of a tax benefit of $2.8 million, due to the write-off of unamortized
    deferred financing costs related to the Company's replaced credit facility.

(2) The high and low  prices of common  stock  reflect  amounts  from the period
    commencing upon the  consummation of the Offering on May 12, 1998, the first
    day of public trading, through June 30, 1998.

                                      F-26

<PAGE>

YOUNG & RUBICAM INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES                    SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(IN THOUSANDS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 ADDITIONS
                                                       -----------------------------
                                           BALANCE AT   CHARGED TO                                 BALANCE AT
                                            BEGINNING    COSTS AND     CHARGED TO                    END OF
DESCRIPTION                                 OF PERIOD    EXPENSES    OTHER ACCOUNTS   DEDUCTIONS     PERIOD
- ----------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------------- ------------ -----------
<S>                                       <C>          <C>          <C>              <C>          <C>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts .........    $14,125      $ 9,404         --            $ 5,591     $17,938
                                             =======      =======         ==            =======     =======

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts .........    $ 9,849      $14,269         --            $ 9,993     $14,125
                                             =======      =======         ==            =======     =======

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts .........    $11,526      $11,411         --            $13,088     $ 9,849
                                             =======      =======         ==            =======     =======
</TABLE>

                                      S-1

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<S>                                                           <C>
     
========================================================================================
     NO  DEALER,  SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON IS
AUTHORIZED  TO  GIVE  ANY   INFORMATION   OR  TO
REPRESENT   ANYTHING   NOT   CONTAINED  IN  THIS
PROSPECTUS.   YOU   MUST   NOT   RELY   ON   ANY          [GRAPHIC OMITTED]             
UNAUTHORIZED   INFORMATION  OR  REPRESENTATIONS.                                        
THIS  PROSPECTUS  IS  AN  OFFER  TO  SELL  OR  A                                        
SOLICITATION  OF AN OFFER TO BUY ONLY THE SHARES                                        
OFFERED  BY  THIS  PROSPECTUS,  BUT  ONLY  UNDER          15,000,000 SHARES             
CIRCUMSTANCES  AND IN JURISDICTIONS  WHERE IT IS            COMMON STOCK                
LAWFUL TO DO SO. THE  INFORMATION  CONTAINED  IN                                   
THIS PROSPECTUS IS CURRENT ONLY AS OF ITS DATE.             -----------                 
                                                             PROSPECTUS                 
          -----------------                                 -----------                 
          TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                           
          -----------------                                                          
                                                                                        
                                           PAGE                                         
                                           ----                                         
Prospectus Summary ........................  1                                          
Risk Factors ..............................  7                                          
Recent Developments ....................... 14                                          
Use of Proceeds ........................... 15                                          
Price Range of Common Stock and                        BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.         
   Dividend Policy ........................ 15                                          
Capitalization ............................ 16       DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE       
Selected Consolidated Financial Data ...... 17                                          
Management's Discussion and                                 --------------              
   Analysis of Financial Condition and                                                  
   Results of Operations .................. 19          GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.            
Business .................................. 27                                          
Management ................................ 38        ING BARING FURMAN SELZ LLC        
Certain Transactions ...................... 54                                          
Principal Stockholders .................... 55      
Selling Stockholders ...................... 57        MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER        
Description of Capital Stock .............. 62                                          
Shares Eligible for Future Sale ........... 76           SALOMON SMITH BARNEY           
Certain U.S. Tax Consequences to                    
   Non-United States Holders .............. 78                                          
Underwriting .............................. 80                                          
Legal Matters ............................. 84                    , 1999                
Experts ................................... 84                                          
Available Information ..................... 84      
Index to Consolidated Financial
   Statements ............................. F-1
========================================================================================
</TABLE>
    
<PAGE>

                                                     [INTERNATIONAL COVER PAGE]

   
                   SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 6, 1999
    
PROSPECTUS

                               15,000,000 SHARES

                                [GRAPHIC OMITTED]

                                  COMMON STOCK
                               -------------------
     This is an offering of 15,000,000 shares of common stock of Young & Rubicam
Inc. This prospectus  relates to an  international  offering of 3,000,000 shares
outside the United States and Canada.  In addition,  12,000,000 shares are being
offered in a concurrent offering in the United States and Canada.

     All of the 15,000,000 shares of common stock offered by this prospectus are
being sold by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus. Young & Rubicam
will not receive any of the proceeds  from the sale of shares of common stock by
the selling stockholders.

   
     The last reported  sale price of the common  stock,  which is listed on the
New York Stock Exchange  under the symbol "YNR",  on May 5, 1999, was $41.06 per
share. 
    

     INVESTING  IN  COMMON STOCK INVOLVES RISKS. SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON
PAGE  7 TO READ ABOUT RISKS THAT YOU SHOULD CONSIDER BEFORE BUYING SHARES OF THE
COMMON STOCK.

     NEITHER  THE  SECURITIES  AND  EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY
BODY  HAS  APPROVED  OR  DISAPPROVED  OF  THESE  SECURITIES  OR  PASSED UPON THE
ADEQUACY  OR  ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                               -------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Per
                                                    Share         Total
                                                 -----------   ----------
<S>                                              <C>           <C>
Public offering price ........................   $             $
Underwriting discount ........................   $             $
Proceeds to the selling stockholders .........   $             $
</TABLE>

                             -------------------
   

     The  U.S.  underwriters  may  purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 shares
from  selling  stockholders  to  cover over-allotments. Young & Rubicam Inc. has
agreed  to  pay expenses incurred by the selling stockholders in connection with
the offerings, other than the underwriting discount.
    

     The underwriters expect to deliver the shares in New York, New York on
     , 1999.

                               -------------------
BEAR, STEARNS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
                                 CAZENOVE & CO.
                                                    DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE

                               -------------------
GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL
           ING BARINGS
                           MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER
                                              SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INTERNATIONAL

                    The date of this prospectus is    , 1999

THE  INFORMATION  IN THIS  PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED.  THESE
SECURITIES  MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY  OFFERS BE  ACCEPTED  PRIOR TO THE TIME THIS
PROSPECTUS IS DELIVERED IN FINAL FORM.  THIS  PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL
THESE  SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT  SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE  SECURITIES IN
ANY JURISDICTION WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

<PAGE>
   
<TABLE>
<S>                                                   <C>
                                                                     [INTERNATIONAL BACK COVER PAGE]
====================================================================================================
     NO DEALER,  SALESPERSON  OR OTHER PERSON IS            
AUTHORIZED  TO  GIVE  ANY   INFORMATION   OR  TO
REPRESENT   ANYTHING   NOT   CONTAINED  IN  THIS            
PROSPECTUS.   YOU   MUST   NOT   RELY   ON   ANY
UNAUTHORIZED   INFORMATION  OR  REPRESENTATIONS.
THIS  PROSPECTUS  IS  AN  OFFER  TO  SELL  OR  A                      [GRAPHIC OMITTED]             
SOLICITATION  OF AN OFFER TO BUY ONLY THE SHARES                                                    
OFFERED  BY  THIS  PROSPECTUS,  BUT  ONLY  UNDER                                                    
CIRCUMSTANCES  AND IN JURISDICTIONS  WHERE IT IS                                                    
LAWFUL TO DO SO. THE  INFORMATION  CONTAINED  IN                      15,000,000 SHARES             
THIS PROSPECTUS IS CURRENT ONLY AS OF ITS DATE.                         COMMON STOCK                
                                                                                                    
                 ------------------                                       -----------               
                 TABLE OF CONTENTS                                        PROSPECTUS                
                 ------------------                                       -----------               
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                             PAGE                                                   
                                             ----                                                   
                                                                                                    
Prospectus Summary .......................     1             BEAR, STEARNS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED    
Risk Factors .............................     7                                                    
Recent Developments ......................    14                        CAZENOVE & CO.              
Use of Proceeds ..........................    15                                                    
Price Range of Common Stock and                                  DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE       
   Dividend Policy .......................    15                                                    
Capitalization ...........................    16                         -------------              
Selected Consolidated Financial Data.         17                                                    
Management's Discussion and                                      GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL        
   Analysis of Financial Condition and                                                              
   Results of Operations .................    19                         ING BARINGS                
Business .................................    27                                                    
Management ...............................    38                  MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER        
Certain Transactions .....................    54                                                    
Principal Stockholders ...................    55              SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INTERNATIONAL    
Selling Stockholders .....................    57                                                    
Description of Capital Stock .............    62                                                    
Shares Eligible for Future Sale ..........    76                                                    
Certain U.S. Tax Consequences to                                              , 1999                
   Non-United States Holders .............    78            
Underwriting .............................    80
Legal Matters ............................    84
Experts ..................................    84
Available Information ....................    84
Index to Consolidated Financial
   Statements ............................    F-1
====================================================================================================
</TABLE>
    

<PAGE>

                                    PART II

                    INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 13. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.

     The following  table sets forth the estimated  expenses in connection  with
the issuance and distribution of the common stock being  registered,  other than
underwriting discounts and commissions.

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                     <C>
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee .................   $ 203,378
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. filing fee .........      30,500
Legal fees and expenses .............................................        *
Accounting fees and expenses ........................................        *
Blue Sky fees and expenses ..........................................        *
Printing and engraving expenses .....................................        *
Registrar and transfer agent's fee ..................................        *
Miscellaneous .......................................................        *
                                                                        ---------
 Total ..............................................................     $  *
                                                                        =========
</TABLE>

- ----------
* To be filed by amendment.

ITEM 14. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

     Article XI of Young & Rubicam  Inc.'s  Amended and Restated  Certificate of
Incorporation provides substantially as follows:

     Section 1. Elimination of Certain Liability of Directors. A director of the
Company shall not be personally  liable to Y&R or its  stockholders for monetary
damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for
any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders,
(ii) for acts or  omissions  not in good  faith  or  which  involve  intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or (iv) for any transaction from which
the director derived an improper personal benefit.

     Section 2. Indemnification and Insurance.

     (a) Right to indemnification.  Each person who was or is made a party or is
threatened  to be  made a  party  to or is  involved  in  any  action,  suit  or
proceeding,   whether   civil,   criminal,   administrative   or   investigative
(hereinafter a "proceeding"),  by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person
of whom he or she is the legal  representative,  is or was a director or officer
of the Company or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director,
officer,  employee or agent of another  corporation or of a  partnership,  joint
venture,  trust or other enterprise,  including service with respect to employee
benefit  plans,  whether the basis of such  proceeding  is alleged  action in an
official  capacity  as a  director,  officer,  employee or agent or in any other
capacity  while  serving as a director,  officer,  employee  or agent,  shall be
indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent authorized by
the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware,  as the same exists or may
hereafter  be amended  but,  in the case of any such  amendment,  to the fullest
extent  permitted  by law,  only to the extent that such  amendment  permits the
Company to provide  broader  indemnification  rights than said law permitted the
Company to provide prior to such amendment),  against all expense, liability and
loss (including, without limitation,  attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, amounts
paid or to be paid in  settlement,  and excise taxes or penalties  arising under
the Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974)  reasonably  incurred or
suffered by such person in connection therewith and such  indemnification  shall
continue  as to a person who has ceased to be a director,  officer,  employee or
agent  and  shall  inure  to the  benefit  of his or her  heirs,  executors  and
administrators;  provided,  however,  that,  except as provided in paragraph (b)
hereof,  the Company shall indemnify any such person seeking  indemnification in
connection with a proceeding (or part

                                      II-1

<PAGE>

thereof)  initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was
authorized   by  the  Board  of  Directors   of  the   Company.   The  right  to
indemnification  conferred in this Section  shall be a contract  right and shall
include the right to be paid by the Company the  expenses  incurred in defending
any such  proceeding  in advance of its final  disposition;  provided,  however,
that,  if the General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware  requires,  the
payment  of such  expenses  incurred  by a  director  or  officer  in his or her
capacity  as a  director  or  officer  (and not in any other  capacity  in which
service  was or is  rendered  by  such  person  while  a  director  or  officer,
including,  without limitation,  service to an employee benefit plan) in advance
of the final  disposition  of a proceeding,  shall be made only upon delivery to
the Company of an undertaking,  by or on behalf of such director or officer,  to
repay all amounts so advanced if it shall  ultimately  be  determined  that such
director or officer is not  entitled  to be  indemnified  under this  Section or
otherwise.  The  Company  may,  by  action of the  Board of  Directors,  provide
indemnification  to employees  and agents of the Company with the same scope and
effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers.

     (b) Right of Claimant to Bring Suit. If a claim under paragraph (a) of this
Section is not paid in full by the  Company  within  thirty days after a written
claim has been received by the Company,  the claimant may at any time thereafter
bring suit against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if
successful in whole or in part,  the claimant  shall be entitled to be paid also
the expense of prosecuting  such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action
(other  than an action  brought  to  enforce a claim for  expenses  incurred  in
defending any proceeding in advance of its final  disposition where the required
undertaking,  if any is required,  has been  tendered to the  Company)  that the
claimant has not met the  standards of conduct which make it  permissible  under
the  General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of  Delaware  for the  Company  to
indemnify  the claimant for the amount  claimed,  but the burden of proving such
defense shall be on the Company.  Neither the failure of the Company  (including
its Board of Directors,  independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have
made  a   determination   prior  to  the   commencement   of  such  action  that
indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she
has met the applicable  standard of conduct set forth in the General Corporation
Law of the  State  of  Delaware,  nor an  actual  determination  by the  Company
(including  its  Board  of  Directors,   independent   legal  counsel,   or  its
stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct,
shall be a defense to the action or create a  presumption  that the claimant has
not met the applicable standard of conduct.

     (c) Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The right to indemnification and the payment
of  expenses  incurred  in  defending  a  proceeding  in  advance  of its  final
disposition  conferred in this Section shall not be exclusive of any other right
which any person may have or hereafter  acquire under any statute,  provision of
the Certificate of  Incorporation,  By-law,  agreement,  vote of stockholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise.

     (d)  Insurance.  The Company may maintain  insurance,  at its  expense,  to
protect  itself and any director,  officer,  employee or agent of the Company or
another  corporation,  partnership,  joint  venture,  trust or other  enterprise
against any such  expense,  liability or loss,  whether or not the Company would
have the power to indemnify such person against such expense,  liability or loss
under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

     Section  145 of the  General  Corporation  Law of  the  State  of  Delaware
       provides as follows:

       (a) A corporation  shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is
    a party or is  threatened to be made a party to any  threatened,  pending or
    completed   action,   suit   or   proceeding,   whether   civil,   criminal,
    administrative or investigative  (other than an action by or in the right of
    the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director,
    officer,  employee or agent of the corporation,  or is or was serving at the
    request of the  corporation  as a  director,  officer,  employee or agent of
    another corporation,  partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
    against expenses (including attorneys' fees),  judgments,  fines and amounts
    paid in  settlement  actually  and  reasonably  incurred  by the  person  in
    connection with such action,  suit or proceeding if the person acted in good
    faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
    to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal

                                      II-2

<PAGE>

   action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person's conduct
   was unlawful.  The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment,
   order,  settlement,  conviction,  or upon a plea of  nolo  contendere  or its
   equivalent,  shall not, of itself,  create a presumption  that the person did
   not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to
   be in or not opposed to the best  interests  of the  corporation,  and,  with
   respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe
   that the person's conduct was unlawful.

       (b) A corporation  shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is
    a party or is  threatened to be made a party to any  threatened,  pending or
    completed  action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a
    judgment  in its favor by  reason  of the fact  that the  person is or was a
    director,  officer,  employee  or  agent  of the  corporation,  or is or was
    serving at the request of the corporation as a director,  officer,  employee
    or agent of another corporation,  partnership, joint venture, trust or other
    enterprise  against  expenses  (including   attorneys'  fees)  actually  and
    reasonably  incurred  by the  person  in  connection  with  the  defense  or
    settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a
    manner the person  reasonably  believed  to be in or not opposed to the best
    interests of the  corporation  and except that no  indemnification  shall be
    made in respect of any claim,  issue or matter as to which such person shall
    have been  adjudged to be liable to the  corporation  unless and only to the
    extent  that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit
    was brought shall determine upon application that,  despite the adjudication
    of liability but in view of all the  circumstances  of the case, such person
    is fairly and  reasonably  entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the
    Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

       (c) To the  extent  that a present  or former  director  or  officer of a
    corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any
    action,  suit or proceeding  referred to in subsections  (a) and (b) of this
    section,  or in defense of any claim,  issue or matter therein,  such person
    shall be indemnified against expenses  (including  attorneys' fees) actually
    and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

       (d) Any  indemnification  under  subsections  (a) and (b) of this section
    (unless  ordered  by a  court)  shall  be  made by the  corporation  only as
    authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of
    the present or former director,  officer, employee or agent is proper in the
    circumstances  because the person has met the applicable standard of conduct
    set forth in  subsections  (a) and (b) of this section.  Such  determination
    shall be made,  with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the
    time of such determination,  (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are
    not  parties to such  action,  suit or  proceeding,  even though less than a
    quorum, or (2) by a committee of such directors  designated by majority vote
    of such  directors,  even though less than a quorum,  or (3) if there are no
    such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel
    in a written opinion, or (4) by the stockholders.

       (e)  Expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)  incurred  by an  officer or
    director in defending any civil,  criminal,  administrative or investigative
    action,  suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the
    final  disposition  of such action,  suit or  proceeding  upon receipt of an
    undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount
    if it shall  ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be
    indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section.  Such expenses
    (including  attorneys'  fees)  incurred by former  directors and officers or
    other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if
    any, as the corporation deems appropriate.

       (f) The  indemnification  and  advancement  of expenses  provided  by, or
    granted  under,  the other  subsections  of this section shall not be deemed
    exclusive  of any other  rights to which those  seeking  indemnification  or
    advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement,  vote of
    stockholders or disinterested  directors or otherwise,  both as to action in
    such person's  official  capacity and as to action in another capacity while
    holding such office.

       (g) A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain  insurance on
    behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
    the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
    director, officer, employee or agent of another

                                      II-3

<PAGE>

    corporation,  partnership,  joint venture, trust or other enterprise against
    any  liability  asserted  against such person and incurred by such person in
    any such capacity,  or arising out of such person's status as such,  whether
    or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against
    such liability under this section.

       (h) For purposes of this section,  references to "the corporation"  shall
    include,  in  addition  to  the  resulting   corporation,   any  constituent
    corporation  (including  any  constituent  of a  constituent)  absorbed in a
    consolidation  or merger which,  if its separate  existence  had  continued,
    would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and
    employees or agents,  so that any person who is or was a director,  officer,
    employee or agent of such constituent  corporation,  or is or was serving at
    the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee
    or agent of another corporation,  partnership, joint venture, trust or other
    enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this section with respect
    to the resulting or surviving  corporation as such person would have respect
    to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

       (i) For purposes of this section, references to "other enterprises" shall
    include  employee  benefit  plans;  references  to "fines" shall include any
    excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plan;
    and  references  to  "servicing  at the  request of the  corporation"  shall
    include  any  service  as a  director,  officer,  employee  or  agent of the
    corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director,
    officer,  employee,  or agent with respect to an employee  benefit plan, its
    participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a
    manner  such  person  reasonably  believed  to be in  the  interest  of  the
    participants  and  beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed
    to have  acted  in a  manner  "not  opposed  to the  best  interests  of the
    corporation" as referred to in this section.

       (j) The  indemnification and advancement of expense proved by, or granted
    pursuant to, this section shall,  unless otherwise  provided when authorized
    or  ratified,  continue  as to a person  who has  ceased  to be a  director,
    officer,  employee  or agent and shall  inure to the  benefit  of the heirs,
    executors and administrators of such a person.

       (k) The Court of Chancery is hereby vested with exclusive jurisdiction to
    hear  and   determine   all   actions   for   advancement   of  expenses  or
    indemnification  brought  under this section or under any bylaw,  agreement,
    vote of stockholders or disinterested  directors, or otherwise. The Court of
    Chancery  may  summarily  determine a  corporation's  obligation  to advance
    expenses (including attorneys' fees).

     Section 5 of the Management Voting Trust Agreement  provides  substantially
as follows:

     The  Company  hereby  agrees  to  assume  liability  for  and  does  hereby
indemnify,  protect,  save and hold  harmless  the  Voting  Trustees  and  their
successors,  assigns,  agents and  servants to the full  extent  lawful from and
against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, taxes,
claims, actions,  suits, costs, expenses or disbursements  (including legal fees
and expenses) of any kind and nature whatsoever  ("Losses") that may be imposed,
incurred by or asserted against the Voting Trustees or any of them  individually
in any way relating to or arising under the Management Voting Trust Agreement or
the enforcement of any of the terms thereof or in any way relating to or arising
out of the  administration  of the  trusts  created  thereby  or the  action  or
inaction of the  Management  Voting Trust  thereunder,  unless the Company shall
sustain the burden of proving by clear and convincing  evidence that such Losses
were proximately caused by an act or omission on the part of such Voting Trustee
or Voting  Trustees that was not taken in good faith or that was not  reasonably
believed  to be in or not opposed to the best  interests  of the Company and the
Management Investors as a group. The Company shall advance to any Voting Trustee
all  reasonable  expenses  in  connection  with  litigation  arising  under  the
Management Voting Trust Agreement or the enforcement of any of the terms thereof
or in any way  relating  to or arising out of the  administration  of the trusts
created  thereby  or the  action or  inaction  of the  Management  Voting  Trust
thereunder,   including,  but  not  limited  to,  expenses  in  connection  with
litigation in which such Voting Trustee  purports to seek to enforce any portion
of the Management Voting Trust Agreement.  A Voting Trustee shall be required to
execute an  undertaking  agreeing to repay the Company the amount so advanced in
the event it is

                                      II-4

<PAGE>

ultimately   determined   that  such   Voting   Trustee  is  not   entitled   to
indemnification with respect to such Losses, but the Voting Trustee shall not be
required to give a bond or any security for the advancement of such expenses. To
the extent insurance is available on commercially  reasonable terms, the Company
will  procure  and  maintain  (for the  benefit  of the  Company  and the Voting
Trustees)  insurance  covering the Voting  Trustees at least to the extent their
conduct would give rise to  indemnification  under the  Management  Voting Trust
Agreement.  The  provisions  contained  in this  indemnification  section  shall
survive the termination of the Management Voting Trust Agreement.

     The Restricted Stock Plan and the Management Stock Option Plan each provide
that no member of the Compensation Committee of the board of directors or of the
board of directors shall be liable for any action or determination  made in good
faith with  respect to such plan or any grant  under such plan.  The  Restricted
Stock Plan and the Management Stock Plan each provide that to the fullest extent
permitted by law, the Company shall indemnify and save harmless each person made
or threatened  to be made a party to any civil or criminal  action or proceeding
by reason of the fact that such person,  or such person's testator or intestate,
is or was a member of the Compensation Committee of the board of directors.  The
1997 ICP provides that no member of the Compensation Committee or any officer or
employee of the Registrant or an affiliate  acting at the direction or on behalf
of the  Compensation  Committee  shall be  personally  liable  for any action or
determination  taken or made in good  faith with  respect  to the 1997 ICP,  and
shall, to the extent permitted by law, be fully indemnified and protected by the
Registrant with respect to any such action or determination.

     Young  &  Rubicam  Inc.  also carries liability insurance covering officers
and directors.

     Pursuant to the proposed form of Underwriting  Agreement,  the Underwriters
have agreed to indemnify  the  directors and officers of Young & Rubicam Inc. in
certain circumstances.

ITEM 15. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES.

     In December 1996, in connection with its  recapitalization,  Y&R (1) issued
and sold 30,228,195 shares of common stock to the Recapitalization Investors and
one entity  affiliated with an independent  member of the board of directors for
cash  consideration  of $231,749,495,  (2) issued and sold 17,154,135  shares of
common  stock to 182  employees in exchange for a  combination  of cash,  notes,
shares of common  stock,  $.25 par value,  of Young & Rubicam  Inc.,  a New York
corporation,  and limited  partnership units of Young & Rubicam L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership, (3) granted 16,823,565 Rollover Options to its employees in
consideration  of the  surrender for  cancellation  of all or a portion of their
outstanding employee options, and (4) granted 5,200,590 Executive Options to its
employees without consideration pursuant to the Management Stock Option Plan.

     In August 1997,  two members of management of Y&R purchased an aggregate of
12,900  shares of common stock for an aggregate  purchase  price of $98,900.  In
October 1997, four members of management of Y&R purchased an aggregate of 36,000
shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $276,000.  In November
1997,  Y&R  purchased  additional  equity  interests  in two  of  its  Argentine
subsidiaries  using an aggregate of 91,320 shares of common stock as part of the
consideration.

     During 1997,  management investors whose employment with Y&R was terminated
exercised  Rollover Options to purchase an aggregate of 463,065 shares of common
stock at $1.92 per share,  or an aggregate  of $887,541.  All of these shares of
common  stock were  repurchased  by Y&R pursuant to the call  provisions  of the
Stockholders Agreement at a price equal to $7.67 per share.

     In December 1997,  Y&R issued and sold 4,250,790  shares of common stock to
its employees for an aggregate amount of $9,314,483  pursuant to the exercise of
Rollover  Options and  Executive  Options.  In March  1998,  Y&R issued and sold
135,885  shares of common  stock to its  employees  for an  aggregate  amount of
$864,196 pursuant to the exercise of Rollover Options and Executive Options.

     In  March  1999,  Y&R  purchased  additional  equity  interests  in a Dutch
subsidiary  using an aggregate  of 27,465  shares of common stock as part of the
consideration.

                                      II-5

<PAGE>

     All of the sales of Y&R securities described above were deemed to be exempt
from the registration  requirements under the Securities Act pursuant to Section
4(2) thereof, and in reliance on Rule 701 promulgated under Section 3(b) thereof
and Regulation D and Regulation S thereunder.  Each recipient of such securities
represented  in each  transaction  such  recipient's  intention  to acquire  the
securities for investment  only and not with a view to or for sale in connection
with any distribution of the securities and appropriate  legends were affixed to
the share certificates issued in such transactions.

                                      II-6

<PAGE>

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS.

     (a) Exhibits

<TABLE>
<S>      <C>

 1.1     Form of Underwriting Agreement.*

 3.1     Amended  and  Restated   Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  Registrant
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  4.4  to  the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-57605) filed by the Company).

 3.2     Amended and Restated  Bylaws of Registrant  (incorporated  by reference
         from  Exhibit 4.5 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (File No.
         333-57605) filed by the Company).

 4.1     Specimen  Certificate  of Common Stock of Registrant  (incorporated  by
         reference  from Exhibit 4.1 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

 4.2     Rights  Agreement,  dated as of May 1, 1998  (incorporated by reference
         from  Exhibit 4.9 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (File No.
         333-57605) filed by the Company).

 4.3     Certificate of Designation for  Registrant's  Cumulative  Participating
         Junior  Preferred Stock  (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to
         the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883) filed by
         the Company).

 5.1     Opinion  of  Cleary,  Gottlieb,  Steen  &  Hamilton,   counsel  to  the
         Registrant,  as to the  legality  of the shares of Common  Stock  being
         registered.*

 9.1     Management  Voting  Trust  Agreement,  dated as of  December  12,  1998
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  9.1  to  the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

 9.2     Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Restricted  Stock Trust  Agreement,  dated as of
         December 12, 1996  (incorporated  by reference  from Exhibit 9.2 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.1     Stockholders'  Agreement,  dated  as of May 8,  1998  (incorporated  by
         reference  from Exhibit 4.8 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8
         (File No. 333-57605) filed by the Company).

10.2     Contribution   Agreement  dated  October  30,  1996   (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.3 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.3     Young & Rubicam Holdings Inc.  Restricted  Stock Plan  (incorporated by
         reference from Exhibit 10.4 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.4     Young  &  Rubicam   Holdings   Inc.   Management   Stock   Option  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.5  to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.5     Young & Rubicam Inc. 1997 Incentive  Compensation Plan (incorporated by
         reference from Exhibit 10.6 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.6     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December 19, 1997, with Peter Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.7 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.7     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1995,  with Peter  Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.8 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

</TABLE>

                                      II-7

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>       <C>

10.8      Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of January 1, 1986,  with Peter Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
          from Exhibit 10.9 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.9      Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of December 19,  1997,  with John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
          reference from Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1
          (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.10     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of  January  1,  1986,  with John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
          reference from Exhibit 10.11 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1
          (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.11     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of December 31,  1994,  with John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
          reference from Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1
          (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.12     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of December 19, 1997, with Edward Vick (incorporated by reference from
          Exhibit  10.13 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.13     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of January 1, 1995, with Edward Vick  (incorporated  by reference from
          Exhibit  10.14 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.14     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of December 19, 1997, with Alan J. Sheldon  (incorporated by reference
          from Exhibit 10.15 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.15     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of January 1, 1995,  with Alan J. Sheldon  (incorporated  by reference
          from Exhibit 10.16 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.16     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive Retirement Income Plan, dated as
          of January 1, 1988,  with Alan J. Sheldon  (incorporated  by reference
          from Exhibit 10.17 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.17     Registration   Rights  Agreement,   dated  as  of  December  12,  1996
          (incorporated  by  reference  from Exhibit  10.18 to the  Registration
          Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.18     Letter  Agreement  dated as of October 16, 1997 by and between Young &
          Rubicam Inc.  and Michael J. Dolan  (incorporated  by  reference  from
          Exhibit  10.19 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.19     Letter  Agreement  dated June 28, 1996 by and between  Young & Rubicam
          Inc.  and Michael J. Dolan  (incorporated  by  reference  from Exhibit
          10.20 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)
          filed by the Company).

10.20     Lease agreement for 230 Park Avenue South  (incorporated  by reference
          from Exhibit 10.21 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.21     H&F Option  Agreement,  dated as of December 12,  1996,  among Young &
          Rubicam  Holdings Inc., a New York corporation  ("Holdings"),  Young &
          Rubicam Inc., a New York corporation, Young & Rubicam Inc., a Delaware
          corporation and a wholly-owned  subsidiary of Holdings,  and Hellman &
          Friedman  Capital  Partners III, L.P.  (incorporated by reference from
          Exhibit  10.22 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File No.
          333-46929) filed by the Company).

</TABLE>

                                      II-8

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>

<S>        <C>

10.22    H&F Option  Agreement,  dated as of December  12,  1996,  among Young &
         Rubicam  Holdings Inc., a New York  corporation  ("Holdings"),  Young &
         Rubicam Inc., a New York corporation,  Young & Rubicam Inc., a Delaware
         corporation and a wholly-owned  subsidiary of Holdings, and H&F Orchard
         Partners III, L.P. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.23 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.23    Form of Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  Key  Corporation  Managers  Bonus  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.24 to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.24    Amendment No. 1 to Restricted  Stock Trust  Agreement dated as of March
         13,  1998   (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.25  to  the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.25    Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan  (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.26 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.26    Amendment  No. 1 to Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan
         effective  as of November  19, 1997  (incorporated  by  reference  from
         Exhibit 10.26 to the Annual  Report on Form 10-K (File No.  001--14093)
         filed by the Company).

10.27    Amendment  No. 2 to Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan
         Effective as of January 1, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit
         10.27 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No.  001--14093) filed by
         the Company).

10.28    Young & Rubicam Inc. Grantor Trust Agreement (incorporated by reference
         from Exhibit 10.27 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.29    Amendment  to Young & Rubicam Inc.  1997  Incentive  Compensation  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.28 to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.30    Credit  Agreement  (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.28 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883)  filed by the
         Company).

21.1     List of Subsidiaries  (incorporated  by reference from Exhibit 10.28 to
         the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883) filed by
         the Company).

23.1     Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

23.2     Consent of Cleary,  Gottlieb,  Steen & Hamilton (included in opinion to
         be  filed  as  Exhibit  5.1).*  

24.1     Power of  Attorney  (included  on signature pages).
</TABLE>

    

- ----------
* To be filed by amendment.

                                      II-9

<PAGE>

     (b) Financial Statement Schedules

     All required financial statement schedules are included in the consolidated
financial statements included in the prospectus.

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

       (a)  Insofar  as  indemnification   for  liabilities  arising  under  the
    Securities  Act  of  1933  may  be  permitted  to  directors,  officers  and
    controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,
    or  otherwise,  the  registrant  has been advised that in the opinion of the
    Securities and Exchange  Commission such  indemnification  is against public
    policy  as  expressed  in the  Securities  Act of 1933  and  is,  therefore,
    unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for  indemnification  against such
    liabilities  (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses  incurred
    or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling  person of the registrant in
    the  successful  defense of any action,  suit or  proceeding) is asserted by
    such  director,  officer  or  controlling  person  in  connection  with  the
    securities being  registered,  the registrant will, unless in the opinion of
    its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,  submit to
    a  court  of   appropriate   jurisdiction   the  question  of  whether  such
    indemnification  by  it  is  against  public  policy  as  expressed  in  the
    Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

       (b) (1)  That  for  purposes  of  determining  any  liability  under  the
    Securities Act of 1933, the information  omitted from the form of prospectus
    filed as part of this Registration  Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and
    contained in a form of prospectus  filed by the registrant  pursuant to Rule
    424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the  Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
    to be part of this  Registration  Statement  as of the time it was  declared
    effective.

           (2) That for the  purpose  of  determining  any  liability  under the
    Securities  Act,  each  post-effective  amendment  that  contains  a form of
    prospectus  shall be deemed to be a new registration  statement  relating to
    the securities offered therein,  and the offering of such securities at that
    time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                                     II-10

<PAGE>

                                  SIGNATURES

   

     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for filing on Form S-1 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to
the  Registration  Statement  to be  signed on its  behalf  by the  undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York, on May 5,
1999.

                                        YOUNG & RUBICAM INC.

                                        By: /s/ STEPHANIE W. ABRAMSON
                                           ------------------------------------
                                           Name:  Stephanie W. Abramson
                                           Title: Executive Vice President and
                                                  General Counsel
    

                               POWER OF ATTORNEY

     We, the undersigned  officers and directors of Young & Rubicam Inc., hereby
severally and individually constitute and appoint Michael J. Dolan, Stephanie W.
Abramson  and  John  A.   Wozniak  and  each  of  them,   the  true  and  lawful
attorneys-in-fact  and agents of each of us to  execute  in the name,  place and
stead of each of us (individually  and in any capacity stated below) (1) any and
all  amendments  (including  post-effective  amendments)  to  this  Registration
Statement,  and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents
or  instruments  necessary  or  advisable  in  connection  therewith,  and (2) a
Registration  Statement,  and any and all  amendments  thereto,  relating to the
offering  covered  hereby filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act
of  1933,   with  the   Securities  and  Exchange   Commission,   each  of  said
attorneys-in-fact and agents to have the power to act with or without the others
and to have full power and authority to do and perform in the name and on behalf
of each of the  undersigned  every act  whatsoever  necessary or advisable to be
done in and about the  premises,  as fully to all intents and purposes as any of
the  undersigned  might or could do in person,  and we hereby ratify and confirm
our signatures as they may be signed by our said attorneys-in-fact and agents or
each of them to any and all such amendments and instruments.

     This Power of Attorney  may be executed in multiple  counterparts,  each of
which shall be deemed an original, but which taken together shall constitute one
instrument.

   
     Pursuant  to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
No.  1 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.
    

                                     II-11

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          SIGNATURE                               TITLE                        DATE
- -----------------------------   ----------------------------------------   ------------
<S>                             <C>                                        <C>
               *                Chairman of the Board and Chief            May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------      Executive Officer
     Peter A. Georgescu          (principal executive officer)

               *                Vice Chairman, Chief Financial Officer     May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------      and Director
     Michael J. Dolan            (principal financial officer)

               *                Senior Vice President, Finance             May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------      (principal accounting officer)
     John A. Wozniak

               *                Chief Operating Officer                    May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------      and Director
     Edward H. Vick

               *                Executive Vice President                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------      and Director
    Thomas D. Bell, Jr.

               *                Director                                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------
    F. Warren Hellman

               *                Director                                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------
    Richard S. Bodman

               *                Director                                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------
   Philip U. Hammarskjold

               *                Director                                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------
   John F. McGillicuddy

   /s/ ALAN D. SCHWARTZ         Director                                   May 5, 1999
- ---------------------------
     Alan D. Schwartz

</TABLE>
    

   
*By: /s/ STEPHANIE W. ABRAMSON
     -------------------------
    Name:  Stephanie W. Abramson
    Title: Attorney-in-Fact
    

                                     II-12

<PAGE>

                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT
   NO.                                            DESCRIPTION
   ---                                            -----------
<S>      <C>

 1.1     Form of Underwriting Agreement.*

 3.1     Amended  and  Restated   Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  Registrant
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  4.4  to  the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-57605) filed by the Company).

 3.2     Amended and Restated  Bylaws of Registrant  (incorporated  by reference
         from  Exhibit 4.5 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (File No.
         333-57605) filed by the Company).

 4.1     Specimen  Certificate  of Common Stock of Registrant  (incorporated  by
         reference  from Exhibit 4.1 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

 4.2     Rights  Agreement,  dated as of May 1, 1998  (incorporated by reference
         from  Exhibit 4.9 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8 (File No.
         333-57605) filed by the Company).

 4.3     Certificate of Designation for  Registrant's  Cumulative  Participating
         Junior  Preferred Stock  (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to
         the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883) filed by
         the Company).

 5.1     Opinion  of  Cleary,  Gottlieb,  Steen  &  Hamilton,   counsel  to  the
         Registrant,  as to the  legality  of the shares of Common  Stock  being
         registered.*

 9.1     Management  Voting  Trust  Agreement,  dated as of  December  12,  1998
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  9.1  to  the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

 9.2     Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Restricted  Stock Trust  Agreement,  dated as of
         December 12, 1996  (incorporated  by reference  from Exhibit 9.2 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.1     Stockholders'  Agreement,  dated  as of May 8,  1998  (incorporated  by
         reference  from Exhibit 4.8 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-8
         (File No. 333-57605) filed by the Company).

10.2     Contribution   Agreement  dated  October  30,  1996   (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.3 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.3     Young & Rubicam Holdings Inc.  Restricted  Stock Plan  (incorporated by
         reference from Exhibit 10.4 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.4     Young  &  Rubicam   Holdings   Inc.   Management   Stock   Option  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.5  to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.5     Young & Rubicam Inc. 1997 Incentive  Compensation Plan (incorporated by
         reference from Exhibit 10.6 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.6     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December 19, 1997, with Peter Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.7 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.7     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1995,  with Peter  Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.8 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT
   NO.                                            DESCRIPTION
   ---                                            -----------
<S>      <C>

10.8     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1986,  with Peter  Georgescu  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.9 to the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.9     Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December  19,  1997,  with John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.10 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.10    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of  January  1,  1986,  with  John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.11 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.11    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December  31,  1994,  with John P.  McGarry,  Jr.  (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.12 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.12    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December 19, 1997, with Edward Vick  (incorporated by reference from
         Exhibit  10.13 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File  No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.13    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1995,  with Edward Vick  (incorporated  by reference from
         Exhibit  10.14 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File  No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.14    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of December 19, 1997, with Alan J. Sheldon  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.15 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.15    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1995,  with Alan J.  Sheldon  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.16 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.16    Young & Rubicam Inc. Select Executive  Retirement Income Plan, dated as
         of January 1, 1988,  with Alan J.  Sheldon  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.17 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.17    Registration   Rights   Agreement,   dated  as  of  December  12,  1996
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.18 to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.18    Letter  Agreement  dated as of October 16, 1997 by and between  Young &
         Rubicam  Inc.  and Michael J. Dolan  (incorporated  by  reference  from
         Exhibit  10.19 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File  No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.19    Letter  Agreement  dated June 28, 1996 by and  between  Young & Rubicam
         Inc. and Michael J. Dolan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.20
         to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by
         the Company).

10.20    Lease  agreement for 230 Park Avenue South  (incorporated  by reference
         from Exhibit 10.21 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.21    H&F Option  Agreement,  dated as of December  12,  1996,  among Young &
         Rubicam  Holdings Inc., a New York  corporation  ("Holdings"),  Young &
         Rubicam Inc., a New York corporation,  Young & Rubicam Inc., a Delaware
         corporation  and a wholly-owned  subsidiary of Holdings,  and Hellman &
         Friedman  Capital  Partners III, L.P.  (incorporated  by reference from
         Exhibit  10.22 to the  Registration  Statement  on Form S-1  (File  No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  EXHIBIT
    NO.                                             DESCRIPTION
    ---                                             -----------
<S>      <C>
10.22    H&F Option  Agreement,  dated as of December  12,  1996,  among Young &
         Rubicam  Holdings Inc., a New York  corporation  ("Holdings"),  Young &
         Rubicam Inc., a New York corporation,  Young & Rubicam Inc., a Delaware
         corporation and a wholly-owned  subsidiary of Holdings, and H&F Orchard
         Partners III, L.P. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.23 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.23    Form of Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  Key  Corporation  Managers  Bonus  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.24 to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.24    Amendment No. 1 to Restricted  Stock Trust  Agreement dated as of March
         13,  1998   (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.25  to  the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-46929)  filed by the
         Company).

10.25    Young &  Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan  (incorporated  by
         reference from Exhibit 10.26 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1
         (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.26    Amendment  No. 1 to Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan
         effective  as of November  19, 1997  (incorporated  by  reference  from
         Exhibit 10.26 to the Annual  Report on Form 10-K (File No.  001--14093)
         filed by the Company).

10.27    Amendment  No. 2 to Young & Rubicam  Inc.  Deferred  Compensation  Plan
         Effective as of January 1, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit
         10.27 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No.  001--14093) filed by
         the Company).

10.28    Young & Rubicam Inc. Grantor Trust Agreement (incorporated by reference
         from Exhibit 10.27 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
         333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.29    Amendment  to Young & Rubicam Inc.  1997  Incentive  Compensation  Plan
         (incorporated  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.28 to the  Registration
         Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46929) filed by the Company).

10.30    Credit  Agreement  (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.28 to the
         Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883)  filed by the
         Company).

21.1     List of Subsidiaries  (incorporated  by reference from Exhibit 10.28 to
         the  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.  333-66883) filed by
         the Company).

23.1     Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

23.2     Consent of Cleary,  Gottlieb,  Steen & Hamilton (included in opinion to
         be  filed  as  Exhibit  5.1).*  

24.1     Power of Attorney (included on signature pages).
</TABLE>
    

- ----------
* To be filed by amendment.




                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We  hereby  consent  to the  use in the  Prospectus  constituting  part  of this
Registration Statement  on Form  S-1 of our  report  dated  February  16,  1999,
relating to the financial  statements of Young & Rubicam Inc.,  which appears in
such  Prospectus.  We also  consent  to the  application  of such  report to the
Financial Statement Schedules for the three years ended December 31, 1998 listed
under Item 16(b) of this Registration  Statement when such schedules are read in
conjunction with the financial  statements referred to in our report. The audits
referred to in such report also included these schedules. We also consent to the
reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectus.

                                             /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
                                                 ---------------------------
                                                 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP




New York, New York
May 6, 1999




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