VARLEN CORP
10-Q, 1996-06-12
MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
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               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                     Washington, D. C. 20549
                                
                            FORM 10-Q

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended
May 4, 1996
                               OR
                                
[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                 to
                                
Commission file number  0-5374

VARLEN CORPORATION
(exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE                                   13-2651100
(State or other jurisdiction               (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
of incorporation or organization)

55 Shuman Boulevard, P.O. Box 3089
Naperville, Illinois                          60566-7089
(Address of principal executive offices)      (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number including area code  (708)420-0400

Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  X                         No

At June 3, 1996, approximately 5,768,000 shares, par value $.10
per share, of common stock of the Registrant were outstanding.  
This amount reflects a 10% stock dividend declared by the issuer
on May 29, 1996 to holders of record on July 1, 1996.  See Note 4
to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>

PART I.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

VARLEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)
                                      May 4,         January 31,
                                      1996              1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Assets
<S>                                  <C>               <C>
Cash and short-term investments       19,795            22,915

Accounts receivable, less             46,412            43,297
allowance for doubtful 
accounts of $1,152 and $1,318

Inventories:
Raw materials                         19,489            18,230
Work in process                        9,172             8,760
Finished goods                         8,819             9,501
                                      37,480            36,491
Deferred and refundable income 
taxes                                  4,344             4,344
Other current assets                   3,977             4,467
Total current assets                 112,008           111,514

Property, plant, and equipment       141,946           137,279
Less: accumulated depreciation        70,341            67,604
                                      71,605            69,675
Goodwill and other intangible 
assets, net                           41,985            42,837
Investments and other assets           8,525             6,848

                                     234,123           230,874
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current maturities of long-term 
debt                                      62                87
Accounts payable                      22,204            20,954
Accrued expenses                      17,759            22,313
Income taxes payable                   4,176             1,116
Total current liabilities             44,201            44,470

Long-term debt:
Convertible subordinated
debentures                            69,000            69,000
Other long-term debt                   4,403             4,398
Total long-term debt                  73,403            73,398

Deferred income taxes                  4,522             4,539
Other liabilities                     10,598            10,514

Common stock                             541               541
Other stockholders' equity 
(note 4)                             100,858            97,412

                                     234,123           230,874
<FN>
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

VARLEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(Unaudited)
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
                                              Three Months Ended

                                              May 4,    April 29,
                                                1996       1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                            <C>        <C>
Net sales                                      91,975     106,969

Cost of sales                                  68,178      79,611

Gross profit                                   23,797      27,358

Selling, general and administrative
expenses                                       14,254      15,289

Interest expense, net                           1,053       1,173

Earnings before income taxes                    8,490      10,896

Income taxes                                    3,668       4,740

Net earnings                                    4,822       6,156

Earnings per share (note 4):

Primary                                          0.79        1.01

Fully diluted                                    0.60        0.75

Weighted average number of shares
outstanding - primary (note 4)                  6,095       6,101

Weighted average number of shares
outstanding - fully diluted (note 4)            9,159       9,166

Dividends per common share (note 4)              0.09        0.08

<FN>
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

VARLEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars)
                                          Three Months Ended
                                         May 4,       April 29,
                                          1996           1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Increase (Decrease) in Cash
<S>                                     <C>            <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings                              4,822          6,156
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings
to net cash provided by operating
activities: 
Depreciation                              2,896          2,923
Amortization                                576            613
Deferred income taxes                        17            (29)
Change in assets and liabilities net
of effects from purchased businesses:
Accounts receivable, net                 (3,262)        (5,381)
Inventories                              (1,151)          (131)
Refundable income taxes                     ---              6
Other current assets                        485           (866)
Accounts payable                          1,489            784
Accrued expenses                         (4,300)        (2,486)
Income taxes payable                      3,066          3,622
Other noncurrent assets                    (128)           876
Other noncurrent liabilities                 89            216

Total adjustments                          (223)           147
Net cash provided by operating 
activities                                4,599          6,303

Cash flows from investing activities:
Fixed asset expenditures                 (4,983)        (6,637)
Investments                                (478)           ---
Sale of business                            ---            ---
Disposals and other changes in 
property, plant and equipment                (6)            48

Net cash used in investing activities    (5,467)        (6,589)

Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from debt                           26            468
Payments of debt                           (134)           (19)
Issuance of common stock under option 
plans                                        32             62
Cash received on stock subscriptions         78             77
Purchase of treasury stock               (1,666)           ---
Cash dividends paid                        (530)          (486)

Net cash (used in)/provided by 
financing activities                     (2,194)           102

Effect of exchange rate changes
on cash                                     (58)           152

Net decrease in cash and short-term
investments                              (3,120)           (32)
Cash and short-term investments at 
beginning of year                        22,915          13,096

Cash and short-term investments
at end of period                         19,795          13,064

<FN>
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1.   The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of
     Varlen Corporation (the "Company") included herein have been
     prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the
     Securities and Exchange Commission.  In the opinion of the
     Company, all adjustments which are considered necessary for
     a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods
     presented and the balance sheet at May 4, 1996 have been
     made. These financial statements, which are condensed and do
     not include all disclosures included in annual financial
     statements, should be read in conjunction with the
     consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
     in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K.

2.   Supplemental Cash Flow Information
     (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                          May 4,     April 29,
                                            1996         1995
<C>                                        <S>         <S>
     Cash paid during the year-                
     to-date period for:
  
     Interest                               108           201

     Income taxes (net)                     433         1,582
</TABLE>
3.   Business Segment Information
     (in thousands):                                       
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              Quarter Ended
                                      May 4, 1996   April 29, 1995
<S>                                      <C>           <C>
     Net sales:                                     
                                                         
     Transportation products              77,589         85,135
     Analytical instruments               14,386         21,834
                                                         
                                          91,975        106,969
                                                         
     Operating profits*:                                  
  
     Transportation products               8,941         10,738
     Analytical instruments                2,034          2,843
                                          10,975         13,581
<FN>                                                         
     *Before interest and general corporate expenses.
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

4.   Stock Dividend:

     On May 29, 1996, the Company's Board of Directors declared a
     10% stock dividend payable on July 15, 1996 to stockholders of
     record on July 1, 1996.  The stock dividend increases the
     Company's common shares outstanding from approximately
     5,243,000 to approximately 5,768,000 as of June 3, 1996.  The
     earnings per share, weighted average number of shares
     outstanding and dividends per common share amounts for all
     periods of financial information contained herein reflect this
     stock dividend.

5.   Divestitures:

     The Company plans to divest the laboratory equipment
     division of its Precision Scientific, Inc. subsidiary, a
     manufacturer of research laboratory appliances, subsequent
     to the first quarter of fiscal 1996.  This division, which
     is being divested for strategic reasons, is included in the
     Company's Analytical Instruments business segment and had
     the following sales and operating profits:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Quarter Ended
                              May 4, 1996   April 29, 1995
<S>                               <C>           <C>                                          
     Net sales                    4,643         5,622
                             
     Operating profits              643           576

</TABLE>

     The book value of the assets at May 4, 1996 that are to be
     disposed of is approximately $7.4 million.  No loss is
     expected upon the disposition of this division.

     On July 18, 1995, the Company sold its National Metalwares,
     Inc. subsidiary, a maker of tubular steel components for
     manufacturers of consumer durables, to a private investment
     group for approximately $8.5 million in cash less selling
     costs.  Net sales from this subsidiary for 1995 through the
     date of sale were approximately $11.0 million and were
     approximately $6.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal
     1995.

<PAGE>

             MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
          FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                   FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIOD
                        ENDED MAY 4, 1996

Overview

     The Company designs, manufactures and markets a diverse
range of products in its transportation products and analytical
instruments business segments.  These products are marketed to
the railroad, heavy-duty truck and trailer and automotive
industries, as well as to the life sciences research and
petroleum industries.  The demand for the Company's products by
many of these industries is affected by domestic as well as
international economic conditions.  The Company's manufacturing
operations have a significant fixed cost component.  Accordingly,
during periods of changing product demand the profitability of
many of the Company's operations may change proportionately more
than revenues of such operations.

Results of Operations

     The Company's sales in the three months ended May 4, 1996,
were $92.0 million, down $15.0 million or 14.0% from sales of
$107.0 million in the comparable 1995 period.  Sales declined in
both segments.

     Net earnings for the first three months of 1996 declined
21.7% to $4.8 million from $6.2 million in the first quarter of
1995.  Earnings per share were $.79 per share on a primary basis
and $.60 on a fully diluted basis for the first quarter of 1996
compared to $1.01 per share on a primary basis and $.75 per share
on a fully diluted basis in the first quarter of 1995.  Per share
amounts for 1995 have been restated to reflect a 10% stock
dividend declared on May 29, 1996, payable July 15, 1996, to
shareholders of record on July 1, 1996.  Operating profit
decreased in both segments and in the transportation segment
declined proportionately more than sales decreased.

     On a business segment basis, revenues in the transportation
products segment for the three months ended May 4, 1996, were
$77.6 million, as compared to $85.1 million in the comparable
prior year period.  Sales declined in all business areas within
this segment.  Operating profit in the first three months of 1996
decreased 16.7% to $8.9 million (11.5% of segment sales) compared
to $10.7 million (12.6% of segment sales) in the comparable 1995
period as profits increased at the automotive business but
declined in the heavy-duty truck and railroad businesses.

     Heavy-duty truck and trailer industry sales were lower in
the 1996 period as industry-wide sales declined.  The Company's
decline in sales was less than the industry decline due to
stronger than industry production by the company's largest
customer.  During the first quarter of 1996, shipments were begun
in limited quantities under a previously signed contract to
provide components for a new customer truck model.  An operating
loss of $420,000 was incurred during the 1996 quarter at a
facility that was in the start-up phase to support this new
contract.  Automotive industry sales were relatively level with
the prior year's first quarter.  However, sales at the Company's
automotive components business declined due to the elimination of
a selected low margin business in mid 1995 and a strike by this
business' largest customer, General Motors, in the first quarter
of 1996.  Despite a reduction of operating income of
approximately $425,000 as a result of this strike, earnings at
this business improved in 1996 compared to the 1995 first
quarter.  Railroad industry demand as measured by new railcar
builds, new locomotive builds and revenue ton miles decreased in
the first quarter compared to the equivalent period in 1995.
Railroad mergers and the General Motors strike, combined with
poor winter weather and lower industrial production, appear to
have caused the decrease.  As a result of the industry
conditions, sales declined at the company's railroad components
business.  Correspondingly, earnings declined on the lower sales
levels as well as being negatively affected by approximately
$250,000 of development and start-up costs related to new orders
from the Chinese Rail Ministry for locomotive and railroad
passenger car air conditioning units.  On a selective basis,
price increases were made in the transportation products segment
which offset increases in certain material costs.

     Sales in the analytical instruments segment for the quarter
ended May 4, 1996, decreased 34.1% to $14.4 million, compared to
$21.8 million in the 1995 period.  The bulk of the sales decrease
resulted from the July 1995 sale of a business that generated
$6.2 million of sales in the first quarter of 1995.  However,
sales in both remaining business areas in this segment were also
lower as order patterns declined.  Operating profit for the
analytical instruments segment for the first three months of 1996
decreased to $2.0 million (14.1% of segment sales) compared to
$2.8 million (13.0% of segment sales).  Again, the greatest
portion ($.6 million) of the decline resulted from the sale of
the non-strategic business in July 1995.  The remainder of the
decline occurred in the petroleum instrumentation business.
Despite lower operating profits, the operating profit margin
percent increased.  This resulted from the 1995 divestiture
having a lower operating margin than the segment as a whole.
During the quarter, the effects of foreign currency translation
were not material.

     Consolidated gross margin increased slightly to 25.9% in the
first quarter of 1996 from 25.6% in 1995.  The transportation
products segment declined in the first quarter of 1996 due in
part to the start-up costs at the new truck components facility,
the effect of the General Motors strike, and start-up costs on
the Chinese air conditioner order.  The gross margin increased at
the analytical instruments business as a result of the 1995 sale
of a low margin business.

     Selling, general and administrative expenses of $14.3
million or 15.5% of sales in the first three months of 1996
compared to $15.3 million or 14.3% of sales in the prior year's
comparable period.  In both business segments, these expenses as
a dollar amount decreased while increasing as a percentage of
sales.  Corporate expenses were relatively level on a dollar
amount basis and correspondingly increased as a percentage of
sales.

     Gross interest expense for the quarter ended May 4, 1996,
was $1.3 million which equated to the prior year's comparable
period.  Interest income increased $.1 million in the first
quarter of 1996 as a result of higher cash and investment
balances.

     Income taxes were provided at an effective rate during the
1996 quarter of 43.2% compared to 43.5% in the comparable 1995
period.  The higher than statutory federal rate reflects non-
deductible goodwill amortization, higher taxes on foreign
operations and state income taxes.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

     During the three-month period ended May 4, 1996, the Company
generated $4.6 million of cash from operating activities.  As of
May 4, 1996, the Company's working capital was $67.8 million, its
total assets were $234.1 million, its total debt was $73.5
million and its stockholders' equity was $101.4 million.

     Investing activities during the three-month period ended May
4, 1996, included capital expenditures of $5.0 million.  These
capital expenditures were primarily for machinery and equipment
to support new products and to improve operating efficiency.
Through May 4, 1996, the Company had purchased 110,000 shares of
its treasury stock for $2.6 million under an authorization from
the board of directors for up to 500,000 shares of common stock.
To support its investing activities, the Company has an $80
million revolving credit agreement which expires on December 6,
1998.  This credit facility is expected to be used by the Company
principally as a source of acquisition financing.  At May 4,
1996, the Company had no debt outstanding under this credit
facility.  The company believes that internally generated funds
will be sufficient to satisfy its anticipated working capital
needs, capital expenditures and scheduled debt repayments.

<PAGE>
                                
                  PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 29, 1996, the
stockholders voted on one item.  The item voted on and the
results of the voting were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             For              Withheld
1.   Elect a Board of 
     Directors:
<C>                       <C>              <C>
     Ernest H. Lorch      4,127,632            90,679
     Richard L. Wellek    4,127,614            90,697
     Rudolph Grua         4,212,159             6,152
     L. William Miles     4,212,159             6,152
     Joseph J. Ross       4,212,159            90,679
     Greg A. Rosenbaum    4,127,632             6,152
     Theodore A. Ruppert  4,212,159             6,152

Total number of shares eligible
to be voted at the Annual Meeting
of Stockholders                             5,306,466
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                           SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                        Varlen Corporation
                                            (Registrant)



June 12, 1996                       By: /s/ Richard A. Nunemaker
                                        Richard A. Nunemaker
                                        Vice President, Finance and
                                        Chief Financial Officer
                                        (Principal Financial Officer
                                        and Principal Accounting Officer)

<PAGE>

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.                                       Page No.

11   Computation of Per Share Earnings              13

27   Financial Data Schedule                        14


VARLEN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Exhibit 11
Computation of Per Share Earnings
Unaudited
(Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

                                             Three Months Ended
Primary Earnings Per Share:                   5/4/96    4/29/95
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                           <C>        <C>
Net earnings                                  4,822      6,156
Computation of the Weighted Average 
Number of Shares Outstanding as Used 
in the Primary Earnings Per Share
Computation:

Weighted average number of shares 
outstanding                                   5,853      5,890

Shares assumed issued under the treasury
stock method                                    242        211

Weighted average number of shares
outstanding, as adjusted                      6,095      6,101

Primary Earnings Per Share:                    0.79       1.01

Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share:

Reconciliation of net earnings per the
condensed consolidated financial
statements to the amount used for the
fully diluted computation:

Net earnings                                  4,822       6,156

Add interest on 6.5% convertible
subordinated debentures, net of 
income tax effects                              703         659

Net earnings, as adjusted                     5,525       6,815

Computation of the Weighted Average 
Number of Shares Outstanding as Used
in the Fully Diluted Earnings Per
Share Computation:

Weighted average number of shares
outstanding                                    5,853      5,890

Shares assumed issued under the 
treasury stock method                            252        222

Shares issuable from assumed exercise of
6.5% convertible subordinated debentures       3,054      3,054

Weighted average number of shares
outstanding, as adjusted                       9,159      9,166

Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share:               0.60       0.75
</TABLE>


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE FIRST QUARTER
1996 10-Q AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH 10-Q.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAY-04-1996
<CASH>                                           19795
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    46412
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                      37480
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                112008
<PP&E>                                          141946
<DEPRECIATION>                                   70341
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  234123
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            44201
<BONDS>                                          73403
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                           541
<OTHER-SE>                                      100858
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    234123
<SALES>                                          91975
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 91975
<CGS>                                            68178
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    68178
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                1297
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                   8490
<INCOME-TAX>                                      3668
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                               4822
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                      4822
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .79
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .60
        

</TABLE>


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