RADIOLOGIX INC
S-4/A, EX-3.2, 2000-10-23
MISC HEALTH & ALLIED SERVICES, NEC
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                           AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
                                       OF
                                RADIOLOGIX, INC.,
                             A DELAWARE CORPORATION

                                    ARTICLE I
                                     OFFICES

         Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office shall be at the
office of National Registered Agents, Inc.

         Section 2. Other Offices. The corporation may also have offices at such
other places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of
Directors may on an annual basis determine or the business of the corporation
may require.

                                   ARTICLE II
                            MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

         Section 1. Annual Meeting. An annual meeting of the stockholders for
the election of directors shall be held at such place either within or without
the State of Delaware as shall be designated on an annual basis by the Board of
Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting. Meetings of stockholders for
any other purpose may be held at such time and place, within or without the
State of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly
executed waiver of notice thereof.

         Section 2. Notice of Annual Meeting. Written notice of the annual
meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each
stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more
than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting.

         Section 3. Voting List. The officer who has charge of the stock ledger
of the corporation shall prepare and make, or cause a third party to prepare and
make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete
list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in
alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number
of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to
the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting,
during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to
the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held,
which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so
specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be
produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time
thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

         Section 4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders of
this corporation, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by
statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as may be
amended or restated (hereinafter, the "Certificate of Incorporation"), shall be
called by the President or Secretary at the request in writing of the President,
a majority of the members of the Board of Directors or holders of at least 20%
of the

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total voting power of all outstanding shares of stock of this corporation then
entitled to vote, and may not be called absent such a request. Such request
shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.

         Section 5. Notice of Special Meetings. As soon as reasonably
practicable after receipt of a request as provided in Section 4 of this Article
II, written notice of a special meeting, stating the place, date (which shall be
not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days from the date of the
notice) and hour of the special meeting and the purpose or purposes for which
the special meeting is called, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to
vote at such special meeting.

         Section 6. Scope of Business at Special Meeting. Business transacted at
any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in
the notice.

         Section 7. Quorum. The holders of a majority of the stock issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the
transaction of business, except as otherwise provided by statute or by the
Certificate of Incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or
represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of the meeting or
the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice
other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or
represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or
represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at
the meeting as originally notified. If the adjournment is for more than thirty
(30) days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the
adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each
stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting as provided in Section 5
of this Article II.

         Section 8. Qualifications to Vote. The stockholders of record on the
books of the corporation at the close of business on the record date as
determined by the Board of Directors and only such stockholders shall be
entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof.

         Section 9. Record Date. The Board of Directors may fix a record date
for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at
any stockholders' meeting and at any adjournment thereof, and to fix a record
date for any other purpose. The record date shall not be more than sixty (60)
nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting. If no record date
is fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining stockholders
entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the
close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or
if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day
on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled
to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any
adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may
fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

         Section 10. Action at Meetings. When a quorum is present at any
meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power
present in person or represented by

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proxy shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the
question is one upon which by express provision of applicable law or of the
Certificate of Incorporation, a different vote is required, in which case
such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.

         Section 11. Voting and Proxies. Unless otherwise provided in the
Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder shall at every meeting of the
stockholders be entitled to one (1) vote in person or by proxy for each share of
the capital stock having voting power held by such stockholder, but no proxy
shall be voted on after three (3) years from its date, unless the proxy provides
for a longer period. Each proxy shall be revocable unless expressly provided
therein to be irrevocable and unless it is coupled with an interest sufficient
in law to support an irrevocable power.

         Section 12. Nominations for Board of Directors. Nominations for
election to the Board of Directors must be made by the Board of Directors or by
any stockholder of any outstanding class of capital stock of the corporation
entitled to vote for the election of directors. Nominations, other than those
made by the Board of Directors of the corporation, must be preceded by
notification in writing in fact received by the Secretary of the corporation not
less than sixty (60) days prior to any meeting of stockholders called for the
election of directors. Such notification shall contain the written consent of
each proposed nominee to serve as a director if so elected and the following
information as to each proposed nominee and as to each person, acting alone or
in conjunction with one or more other persons as a partnership, limited
partnership, syndicate or other group, who participates or is expected to
participate in making such nomination or in organizing, directing or financing
such nomination or solicitation of proxies to vote for the nominee:

         (a) the name, age, residence, address, and business address of each
proposed nominee and of each such person;

         (b) the principal occupation or employment, the name, type of business
and address of the corporation or other organization in which such employment is
carried on of each proposed nominee and of each such person;

         (c) the amount of stock of the corporation owned beneficially, either
directly or indirectly, by each proposed nominee and each such person; and

         (d) a description of any arrangement or understanding of each proposed
nominee and of each such person with each other or any other person regarding
future employment or any future transaction to which the corporation will or may
be a party.

         The presiding officer of the meeting shall have the authority to
determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination not preceded by
notification made in accordance with the foregoing procedure shall be
disregarded.

         Section 13. Stockholder Proposals for Meetings. At any meeting of the
stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall be properly before
the meeting. To be properly

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before a meeting, business must be (a) specified in the notice of meeting (or
any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of
Directors, (b) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the
direction of the Board of Directors, or (c) otherwise properly brought before
the meeting by a stockholder. For business to be properly brought before a
meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice
thereof in writing to the Secretary. To be timely, a stockholder's notice
must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal place of
business of the corporation not less than thirty (30) days nor more than
sixty (60) days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that in the event
that less than forty (40) days notice or prior public disclosure of the date
of the meeting is given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder to
be timely must be received not later than the close of business on the tenth
day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was
mailed or such public disclosure was made. A stockholder's written notice to
the Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting (a) a brief description of the business desired to
be brought before the meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at
the meeting, (b) the name and address as they appear on the corporation's
books of the stockholder proposing such business, (c) the class and number of
shares of the corporation which are beneficially owned by such stockholder,
and (d) any material interest of such stockholder in such business.
Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall
be conducted at a meeting unless properly brought before such meeting in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 13 of Article II.
The chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and
declare to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the
meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 13 of Article II
and if it shall be so determined, the chairman of the meeting shall so
declare this to the meeting and such business not properly brought before the
meeting shall not be transacted.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                    DIRECTORS

         Section 1. Powers. The business of the corporation shall be managed by
or under the direction of its Board of Directors, which may exercise all such
powers of the corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by
applicable law or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws
directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.

         Section 2. Number; Election; Tenure and Qualification. The number of
directors which shall constitute the whole Board of Directors shall be fixed
from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors or by the stockholders
at an annual meeting of the stockholders provided that the number of directors
shall be not less than four (4) nor more than nine (9). At such time as the
number of Directors is increased to seven (7) directors, at least two (2) of the
seven (7) directors shall be licensed physicians ("Affiliated Physicians") who,
at the time of nomination to serve as a director, perform professional
("Affiliated Physicians") medical services for or on behalf of a radiology
practice management services organization, diagnostic imaging center or other
related business that the Company has acquired. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentence, in the event the number of directors is increased to nine (9), then at
least three (3) of the nine (9) directors shall be Affiliated Physicians. Except
as provided in Section 3 of this Article III, the directors shall be elected at
the annual meeting of the stockholders by a plurality vote of the shares
represented in person or by proxy and each director elected shall hold office
for a one year term

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or until his successor is elected and qualified unless he shall resign,
become disqualified, disabled or otherwise removed. Directors need not be
stockholders.

         Section 3. Vacancies and Newly Created Directorships. Unless otherwise
provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, vacancies and newly-created
directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors
may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though less than a
quorum, or by a sole remaining director. The directors so chosen shall serve for
the remainder of the term of the vacated directorships being filled and until
their successors are duly elected and shall qualify, unless sooner displaced. If
there are no directors in office, then an election of directors may be held in
the manner provided by statute.

         Section 4. Location of Meetings. The Board of Directors of the
corporation may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or
without the State of Delaware.

         Section 5. Meeting of Newly Elected Board of Directors. The first
meeting of each newly elected Board of Directors shall be held immediately
following the annual meeting of stockholders and no notice of such meeting shall
be necessary to the newly elected directors in order legally to constitute the
meeting, provided a quorum shall be present. In the event such meeting is not
held at such time, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be
specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the
Board of Directors, or as shall be specified in a written waiver signed by all
of the directors.

         Section 6. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held upon at least seven (7) days prior written notice at such time and
at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of
Directors; provided that any director who is absent when such a determination is
made shall be given notice of such location. Notice may be waived in accordance
with Section 229 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

         Section 7. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
may be called by the President on seven (7) days' notice to each director by
mail or two (2) days' notice to each director by overnight courier service or
facsimile; special meetings shall be called by the President or Secretary in a
like manner and on like notice on the written request of two (2) directors
unless the Board of Directors consists of only one (1) director, in which case
special meetings shall be called by the President or Secretary in a like manner
and on like notice on the written request of the sole director. Notice may be
waived in accordance with Section 229 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

         Section 8. Voting Rights. Each of the directors shall be entitled to
one vote at each meeting of the Board of Directors at which such director is
present, except that two of the directors nominated by SKM-RD LLC shall each be
entitled to three votes.

         Section 9. Quorum and Action at Meetings. At all meetings of the Board
of Directors, a number of directors then in office representing a majority of
the votes entitled to vote at such meeting shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business, and the act of the directors representing a majority of
the votes present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of
the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by
statute or

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by the Certificate of Incorporation. If a quorum shall not be present at any
meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn
the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the
meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

         Section 10. Action Without a Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by
the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or
permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any
committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the board or
committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or
writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or
committee.

         Section 11. Telephonic Meeting. Unless otherwise restricted by the
Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, members of the Board of Directors,
or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a
meeting of the Board of Directors, or any committee, upon proper notice duly
given, by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by
means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and
such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the
meeting.

         Section 12. Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution
passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each
committee to consist of one (1) or more of the directors of the corporation. The
Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of
any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting
of the committee. In the absence of disqualification of a member of a committee,
the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from
voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint
another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of
any such absent or disqualified member.

         Section 13. Committee Authority. Any such committee, to the extent
provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors, shall have and may
exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the
management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the
seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no
such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the
Certificate of Incorporation, adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation,
recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or
substantially all of the corporation's property and assets, recommending to the
stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a dissolution,
amending the Bylaws of the corporation, or any action requiring unanimous
consent of the Board of Directors pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of
Incorporation; and, unless the resolution or the Certificate of Incorporation
expressly so provide, no such committee shall have the power or authority to
declare a dividend or to authorize the issuance of stock. Such committee or
committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time
by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.

         Section 14. Committee Minutes. Each committee shall keep regular
minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board of Directors when
required.


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         Section 15. Directors Compensation. Unless otherwise restricted by the
Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, the Board of Directors shall have
the authority to fix the compensation of directors. The directors may be paid
their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors
and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of
Directors or a stated salary as director. No such payment shall preclude any
director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving
compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed
like compensation for attending committee meetings.

         Section 16. Resignation. Any director or officer of the corporation may
resign at any time. Each such resignation shall be made in writing and shall
take effect at the time specified therein, or, if no time is specified, at the
time of its receipt by either the Board of Directors, the President or the
Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it
effective unless expressly so provided in the resignation.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                     NOTICES

         Section 1. Notice to Directors and Stockholders. Whenever, under the
provisions of the statutes or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these
Bylaws, notice is required to be given to any director or stockholder, it shall
not be construed to mean personal notice, but such notice may be given in
writing, by mail, addressed to such director or stockholder, at his address as
it appears on the records of the corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and
such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be
deposited in the United States mail. An affidavit of the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary or of the transfer agent of the corporation that the notice
has been given shall in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the
facts stated therein. Notice to directors may also be given by telephone,
facsimile or telegram.

         Section 2. Waiver. Whenever any notice is required to be given under
the provisions of the statutes or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of
these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons
entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall
be deemed equivalent thereto. The written waiver need not specify the business
to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the
stockholders, directors, or members of a committee of directors. Attendance of a
person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except
when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the
beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting
is not lawfully called or convened.

                                    ARTICLE V
                                    OFFICERS

         Section 1. Enumeration. The officers of the corporation shall be chosen
by the Board of Directors and shall be a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer or
Chief Financial Officer and such other officers with such other titles as the
Board of Directors shall determine. The Board of Directors may elect from among
its members a Chairman or Chairmen of the Board and a Vice Chairman of the
Board. The Board of Directors may also choose one (1) or more Vice-

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Presidents and Assistant Secretaries. Any number of offices may be held by
the same person, unless the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws
otherwise provide.

         Section 2. Election. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after
each annual meeting of stockholders shall elect a President, a Secretary, a
Treasurer and such other officers with such other titles as the Board of
Directors shall determine.

         Section 3. Appointment of Other Agents. The Board of Directors may
appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem necessary, who shall
hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform
such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

         Section 4. Compensation. The salaries of all officers of the
corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof. The
salaries of agents of the corporation shall, unless fixed by the Board of
Directors, be fixed by the President or any Vice-President of the corporation.

         Section 5. Tenure. The officers of the corporation shall hold office
until their successors are chosen and qualify. Any officer elected or appointed
by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of
a majority of the directors of the Board of Directors. Any vacancy occurring in
any office of the corporation shall be filled by the Board of Directors.

         Section 6. Chairman of the Board and Vice-Chairman of the Board. The
Chairman or Chairmen of the Board, if any, shall preside at all meetings of the
Board of Directors and of the stockholders at which he or they shall be present.
He or they shall have and may exercise such powers as are, from time to time,
assigned to him or them by the Board and as may be provided by law. In the
absence of the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, if any,
shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the stockholders
at which he shall be present. He shall have and may exercise such powers as are,
from time to time, assigned to him by the Board of Directors and as may be
provided by law.

         Section 7. President. The President shall be the Chief Operating
Officer of the corporation and the Chief Executive Officer of the corporation
unless such titles are assigned to a Chairman of the Board; and in the absence
of a Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board he shall preside as the chairman of
meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors; he shall have general
and active management of the business of the corporation and shall see that all
orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into effect. The
President or any Vice-President shall execute bonds, mortgages and other
contracts requiring a seal, under the seal of the corporation, except where
required or permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except
where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the
Board of Directors to some other officer or agent of the corporation.

         Section 8. Vice-President. In the absence of the President or in the
event of his inability or refusal to act, the Vice-President, if any (or in the
event there be more than one Vice-President, the Vice-Presidents in the order
designated by the Board of Directors, or in the

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absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall
perform the duties of the President, and when so acting shall have all the
powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. The
Vice-President shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as
the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.

         Section 9. Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the
Board of Directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record all the
proceedings of the meetings of the corporation and of the Board of Directors in
a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the
standing committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice
of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of
Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board
of Directors or President, under whose supervision he shall be subject. He shall
have custody of the corporate seal of the corporation and he, or an Assistant
Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it
and when so affixed, it may be attested by his signature or by the signature of
such Assistant Secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to
any other officer to affix the seal of the corporation and to attest the
affixing by his signature.

         Section 10. Assistant Secretary. The Assistant Secretary, or if there
be more than one (1), the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the
Board of Directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of
their election) shall, in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his
inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the
Secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the
Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.

         Section 11. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the
corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of
receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation and shall
deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of
the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of
Directors. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be
ordered by the Board of Directors, President or Chief Operating Officer, taking
proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the President, Chief
Operating Officer and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when
the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as
Treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation. If required by the
Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall give the corporation a bond (which shall
be renewed every six (6) years) in such sum and with such surety or sureties as
shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of
the duties of his office and for the restoration to the corporation, in case of
his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers,
vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under
his control belonging to the corporation.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                  CAPITAL STOCK

         Section 1. Certificates. Every holder of stock in the corporation shall
be entitled to have a certificate, signed by, or in the name of the corporation
by, the Chairman or Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the President or
a Vice-President and the Treasurer or the Secretary or

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an Assistant Secretary of the corporation, certifying the number of shares
owned by him in the corporation. Certificates may be issued for partly paid
shares and in such case upon the face or back of the certificates issued to
represent any such partly paid shares, the total amount of the consideration
to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be specified.

         Section 2. Class or Series. If the corporation shall be authorized to
issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, the
powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth
in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate which the
corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, provided
that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the General Corporation Law
of Delaware, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, there may be set forth on
the face or back of the certificate which the corporation shall issue to
represent such class or series of stock, a statement that the corporation will
furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers,
designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special
rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

         Section 3. Signature. Any of or all of the signatures on the
certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar
who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate
shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such
certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect
as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

         Section 4. Lost Certificates. The Board of Directors may direct a new
certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or
certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When
authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of
Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance
thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or
certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner
as it shall require and/or to give the corporation a bond in such sum as it may
direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation
with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.

         Section 5. Transfer of Stock. Upon surrender to the corporation or the
transfer agent of the corporation of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or
accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to
transfer, it shall be the duty of the corporation to issue a new certificate to
the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the
transaction upon its books.

         Section 6. Record Date. In order that the corporation may determine the
stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholder or
any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing
without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other
distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in
respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any
other lawful

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action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which
shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date
of such meeting, nor more than sixty (60) days prior to any other action. A
determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting;
provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for
the adjourned meeting.

         Section 7. Registered Stockholders. The corporation shall be entitled
to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the
owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold
liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner
of shares and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or
interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not
it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by
the laws of Delaware.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                               GENERAL PROVISIONS

         Section 1. Dividends. Dividends upon the capital stock of the
corporation, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, if
any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special
meeting, pursuant to law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in
shares of capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any
funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board
of Directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a
reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for
repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such other
purposes as the Board of Directors shall think conducive to the interest of the
corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve
in the manner in which it was created.

         Section 2. Checks. All checks or demands for money and notes of the
corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or
persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

         Section 3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be
fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.

         Section 4. Seal. The Board of Directors may adopt a corporate seal
having inscribed thereon the name of the corporation, the year of its
organization and the words "Corporate Seal, Delaware". The seal may be used by
causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or
otherwise.

         Section 5. Loans. The Board of Directors of this corporation may,
without stockholder approval, authorize loans to, or guaranty obligations of, or
otherwise assist, including, without limitation, the adoption of employee
benefit plans under which loans and guarantees may be made, any officer or other
employee of the corporation or of its subsidiary, including any officer or
employee who is a director of the corporation or its subsidiary, whenever, in
the judgment of the Board of Directors, such loan, guaranty or assistance may
reasonably be expected to benefit

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the corporation. The loan, guaranty or other assistance may be with or
without interest, and may be unsecured, or secured in such manner as the
Board of Directors shall approve, including, without limitation, a pledge of
shares of stock of the corporation.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                 INDEMNIFICATION

         Section 1. Scope. The corporation shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as that
Section may be amended and supplemented from time to time, indemnify any
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, against expenses
(including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and/or
other matters referred to in or covered by that Section, by reason of the fact
that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or
is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise.

         Section 2. Advancing Expenses. Expenses incurred by a director of the
corporation in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding by
reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
the corporation (or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise) shall be paid by the corporation in advance
of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an
undertaking by or on behalf of such director to repay such amount if it shall
ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the
corporation as authorized by relevant provisions of the Delaware General
Corporation Law; provided, however, the corporation shall not be required to
advance such expenses to a director (i) who commences any action, suit or
proceeding as a plaintiff unless such advance is specifically approved by a
majority of the Board of Directors, or (ii) who is a party to an action, suit or
proceeding brought by the corporation and approved by a majority of the Board of
Directors which alleges willful misappropriation of corporate assets by such
director, disclosure of confidential information in violation of such director's
fiduciary or contractual obligations to the corporation, or any other willful
and deliberate breach in bad faith of such director's duty to the corporation or
its stockholders.

         Section 3. Liability Offset. The corporation's obligation to provide
indemnification under this Article VIII shall be offset to the extent the
indemnified party is indemnified by any other source including, but not limited
to, any applicable insurance coverage under a policy maintained by the
corporation, the indemnified party or any other person.

         Section 4. Continuing Obligation. The provisions of this Article VIII
shall be deemed to be a contract between the corporation and each director of
the corporation who serves in such capacity at any time while this bylaw is in
effect, and any repeal or modification thereof shall not affect any rights or
obligations then existing with respect to any state of facts then or theretofore
existing or any action, suit or proceeding theretofore or thereafter brought
based in whole or in part upon any such state of facts.



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<PAGE>

         Section 5. Nonexclusive. The indemnification and advancement of
expenses provided for in this Article VIII shall (i) not be deemed exclusive of
any other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled under any by-law,
agreement or vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both
as to action in their official capacities and as to action in another capacity
while holding such office, (ii) continue as to a person who has ceased to be a
director and (iii) inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such a person.

         Section 6. Other Persons. In addition to the indemnification rights of
directors, officers, employees, or agents of the corporation, the Board of
Directors in its discretion shall have the power on behalf of the corporation to
indemnify any other person made a party to any action, suit or proceeding who
the corporation may indemnify under Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law.

         Section 7. Definitions. The phrases and terms set forth in this Article
VIII shall be given the same meaning as the identical terms and phrases are
given in Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as that Section
may be amended and supplemented from time to time.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   AMENDMENTS

         Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, these
Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, or new Bylaws may be adopted, by the
holders of a majority of the outstanding voting shares or by the Board of
Directors, when such power is conferred upon the Board of Directors by the
Certificate of Incorporation, at any regular meeting of the stockholders or of
the Board of Directors or at any special meeting of the stockholders or of the
Board of Directors if notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption
of new Bylaws be contained in the notice of such special meeting. If the power
to adopt, amend or repeal Bylaws is conferred upon the Board of Directors by the
Certificate of Incorporation, it shall not divest or limit the power of the
stockholders to adopt, amend or repeal Bylaws.

                                    ARTICLE X

         The Company shall establish and maintain a Physician Advisory Board.
The purpose of the Physician Advisory Board shall be to advise the Company's
Board and management with respect to issues and matters affecting physicians,
the Company's services to physicians and affiliated practices and the
enhancement of patient services and satisfaction. The size, scope of activities
and the process for the selection of members of the Physician Advisory Board
shall be determined from time-to-time by the Company's Board. The Physician
Advisory Board shall not be qualified or authorized to engage in any activity
which may be construed or deemed to constitute the practice of medicine by the
Company. The Chairman of the Physician Advisory Board will provide a written or
oral report to the Company's Board at the request of the Company's Chairman of
the Board. This Article X shall not be altered, amended or repealed by the
Company's Board of Directors.



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