VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC
10-Q, 1998-05-15
MEASURING & CONTROLLING DEVICES, NEC
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================================================================================

                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                   COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   ----------

                                    FORM 10-Q


               QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                      FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1998

                         Commission file number 0-16244



                             VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


          Delaware                                             11-2989601
(State or other jurisdiction of                             (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                            Identification Number)


         Terminal Drive
      Plainview, New York                                        11803
(Address of principal executive offices)                       (Zip Code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (516) 349-8300

                                   ----------

Indicate  by check  mark  whether  the  Registrant:  (1) has filed  all  reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days:

                                 Yes _X_ No ___


8,966,243 shares of Common Stock $.01 par value,  were outstanding as of May 11,
1998.

================================================================================

<PAGE>

                             VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC.



                                      INDEX


                                                                          Page
                                                                          ----

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial Statements (Unaudited):

          Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income -                     3
          Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997

          Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -                           4
          March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997

          Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -                 5
          Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997

          Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements              6

Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial                 9
          Condition and Results of Operations

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                 11

SIGNATURES                                                                 12


                                       -2-
<PAGE>

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


                             Veeco Instruments Inc.
                                and Subsidiaries

                   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
                      (In thousands, except per share data)
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                            Three Months Ended
                                                                March 31,
                                                         ----------------------
                                                           1998          1997
                                                         --------      --------

Net sales                                                $ 40,967      $ 37,754

Cost of sales                                              23,533        20,245
                                                         --------      --------

Gross profit                                               17,434        17,509

Costs and expenses:

   Research and development expense                         4,967         3,689

   Selling, general and administrative expense              8,198         7,304

   Amortization expense                                        97            68

   Other - net                                               (128)         (124)
                                                         --------      --------

Operating income                                            4,300         6,572

Interest income, net                                           54            89
                                                         --------      --------

Income before income taxes                                  4,354         6,661

Income taxes                                                1,652         2,554
                                                         --------      --------

Net income                                               $  2,702      $  4,107
                                                         ========      ========

Earnings per share:

   Net income per common share                           $   0.30      $   0.47

   Diluted net income per common share                   $   0.30      $   0.45

Weighted-average shares outstanding                         8,926         8,724

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding                 9,149         9,150


See accompanying notes.

                                       -3-

<PAGE>


                             Veeco Instruments Inc.
                                and Subsidiaries

                      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                                 (In thousands)


                                                        March 31,   December 31,
                                                          1998         1997
                                                        --------     --------
                                                      (Unaudited)

Assets

Current assets:

  Cash and cash equivalents                             $ 11,799     $ 18,505

  Accounts and trade notes receivable, net                38,611       33,265

  Inventories                                             39,476       39,077

  Prepaid expenses and other current assets                6,351        6,036
                                                        --------     --------

Total current assets                                      96,237       96,883

Property, plant and equipment, net                        21,583       21,455

Excess of cost over net assets acquired, net               4,285        4,318

Other assets - net                                         5,055        5,083
                                                        --------     --------

Total assets                                            $127,160     $127,739
                                                        ========     ========


Liabilities and shareholders' equity

Current liabilities                                     $ 38,509     $ 42,497

Other non-current liabilities                              1,001        1,012

Long-term debt                                             2,418        2,448

Shareholders' equity                                      85,232       81,782
                                                        --------     --------

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity              $127,160     $127,739
                                                        ========     ========



See accompanying notes.

                                       -4-
<PAGE>

                             Veeco Instruments Inc.
                                and Subsidiaries

                 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                                 (In thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)

                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                 March 31,
                                                           --------------------
                                                             1998        1997
                                                           --------    --------

Operating activities

Net income                                                 $  2,702    $  4,107

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
   cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

  Depreciation and amortization                                 889         350

  Deferred income taxes                                         (55)        (50)

  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    Accounts receivable                                      (5,427)     (3,515)

    Inventories                                                (416)     (2,906)

    Current liabilities                                      (3,951)      6,248

    Other - net                                                 495        (332)
                                                           --------    --------

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities          (5,763)      3,902

Investing activities

Capital expenditures                                           (921)     (1,301)
                                                           --------    --------

Net cash used in investing activities                          (921)     (1,301)

Financing activities

Proceeds from stock issuance                                    152         356

Other                                                           (38)        (39)
                                                           --------    --------

Net cash provided by financing activities                       114         317

Effect of exchange rates on cash                               (136)       (184)
                                                           --------    --------

Net change in cash and cash equivalents                      (6,706)      2,734

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period             18,505      23,465
                                                           --------    --------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                 $ 11,799    $ 26,199
                                                           ========    ========

See accompanying notes.

                                       -5-

<PAGE>


VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements.  In the opinion of management,  all adjustments considered
necessary for a fair presentation (consisting of normal recurring accruals) have
been included.  Operating  results for the three months ended March 31, 1998 are
not  necessarily  indicative  of the results  that may be expected  for the year
ending  December  31,  1998.  For further  information,  refer to the  financial
statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997.

Earnings  per  share is  computed  using the  weighted-average  number of common
shares  outstanding  during the period.  Diluted  earnings per share is computed
using the  weighted-average  number  of  common  and  common  equivalent  shares
outstanding during the period.

The following table sets forth the  reconciliation  of  weighted-average  shares
outstanding and diluted weighted- average shares outstanding:

                                                            Three Months Ended
                                                                March 31,
                                                            -----------------
                                                             (In Thousands)

                                                             1998        1997
                                                            -----       -----

Weighted-average shares outstanding                         8,926       8,724
Dilutive effect of stock options                              223         426
                                                            -----       -----
Diluted weighed-average shares outstanding                  9,149       9,150
                                                            =====       =====

Note 2 - Recent Events

On February 28, 1998,  the Company  signed a definitive  agreement  with Digital
Instruments,  Inc. of Santa Barbara,  California ("Digital"),  pursuant to which
the Company will merge with  Digital.  Under the merger  agreement,  as amended,
each issued and outstanding  common share of Digital ("Digital  Shares") will be
converted  into the right to receive that number of shares of Veeco common stock
as determined by dividing  5,583,725 by the aggregate  number of Digital  Shares
issued and  outstanding  immediately  prior to the effective time of the merger.
The  merger  is  intended  to  be  accounted  for  as  a  pooling  of  interests
transaction.  The  consummation  of  the  merger  is  subject  to  a  number  of
conditions,  including  approval  by the  Company's  shareholders.  The  Company
expects the transaction to be consummated during the second quarter of 1998.


                                       -6-

<PAGE>



Note 3 - Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (principally first-in, first-out) or
market. Inventories consist of:

                                                   March 31,        December 31,
                                                     1998              1997
                                                   -------            -------
                                                          (In thousands)

Raw materials                                      $20,983            $21,671
Work-in process                                      9,601              7,253
Finished goods                                       8,892             10,153
                                                   -------            -------

                                                   $39,476            $39,077
                                                   =======            =======


Note 4 - Balance Sheet Information

Selected balance sheet account disclosures follow:

                                                       March 31,    December 31,
                                                         1998          1997
                                                       -------       -------
                                                         (In thousands)

Allowance for doubtful accounts                        $   758       $   755

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
  of property, plant and equipment                      11,129        10,344

Accumulated amortization of excess of
  cost over net assets acquired                          1,073         1,040

Note 5 - Other Information

Net  interest  paid for the  three  months  ended  March  31,  1998 and 1997 was
immaterial.  The  Company  made  income tax  payments  of $2.4  million and $1.1
million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.

Note 6 - New Accounting Pronouncements

As  of  January  1,  1998,  the  Company   adopted  SFAS  No.  130,   "Reporting
Comprehensive  Income". SFAS No. 130 establishes new rules for the reporting and
display of  comprehensive  income and its components;  however,  the adoption of
this  Statement  had  no  impact  on  the  Company's   reported  net  income  or
shareholders'  equity.  SFAS  No.  130  requires  foreign  currency  translation
adjustments  which prior to its adoption  were  reported  separately  as part of
stockholders' equity to be included in other comprehensive income.



                                       -7-

<PAGE>

For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, total  comprehensive  income
amounted to $2.5 million and $3.6 million respectively.

In June 1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board issued SFAS No. 131,
"Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information",  which is
effective for both interim and annual  financial  statements  for periods ending
after December 15, 1997.  Segment  information is not required to be reported in
interim  financial  statements  in the first year of  application.  The  Company
intends to adopt SFAS No. 131 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.













                                       -8-

<PAGE>

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
         OF OPERATIONS

Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997

Net sales were approximately  $41.0 million for the three months ended March 31,
1998  representing  an increase of  approximately  $3.2 million or 8.5% over the
comparable  1997 period.  The increase  principally  reflects  growth in process
metrology sales,  partially  offset by a decrease in sales of process  equipment
sales. Sales in the U.S., Europe, Japan and Asia Pacific comprised 48%, 19%, 20%
and 8% of the  Company's  net sales for the three  months  ended March 31, 1998,
respectively.   Sales  in  the  U.S.   decreased   approximately   10.7%,  while
international  sales  included an  approximately  209.6%  increase in Europe,  a
125.4% increase in Japan, and a 67.3% decrease in Asia Pacific.  The decrease in
U.S. sales reflects  reduced process  equipment sales to data storage  customers
partially offset by increased  process metrology sales. The increase in European
sales reflects increased process equipment sales to data storage customers along
with increased sales of SXM Workstations  for  semiconductor  applications.  The
increase in sales in Japan reflects an increase in process  metrology sales. The
decrease  in sales in Asia  Pacific  reflects a decrease in sales of all product
lines  resulting  from the downturn in the economy in that  region.  The Company
believes  that there will  continue to be quarter to quarter  variations  in the
geographic concentration of sales.

Process   metrology  sales  for  the  three  months  ended  March  31,  1998  of
approximately  $20.2 million  increased by  approximately  $5.4 million or 36.6%
over the comparable 1997 period  reflecting  increased use of process  metrology
products  for  in-line   inspection  of  critical  steps  in  data  storage  and
semiconductor  applications.  Process  equipment  sales of  approximately  $15.2
million for the three  months ended March 31, 1998  decreased  by  approximately
$2.7 million or 15.3% from the comparable 1997 period, as sales of ion beam etch
products  declined,  while sales of new ion beam  deposition  and physical vapor
deposition equipment for use in high density thin film magnetic head (TFMH) data
storage  applications  increased.  Industrial  measurement  sales  for the three
months ended March 31, 1998 of approximately  $5.6 million  increased 10.7% over
the comparable 1997 period.

Veeco received  approximately $51.5 million of orders for the three months ended
March 31, 1998, a 33.4%  increase  compared to  approximately  $38.6  million of
orders in the comparable 1997 period.  Process  metrology orders increased 72.0%
to  $25.0  million  reflecting  the  increased  use  of in  line  metrology  for
production  applications  such as PTR (pole tip recession)  measurements for new
MR/GMR thin film magnetic  heads,  and  semiconductor  use of AFM for .25 micron
line  widths.   Process  equipment  orders  increased  17.4%  to  $21.9  million
reflecting  increases in new deposition products for MR/GMR development and less
ion beam etch reflecting  excess data storage  capacity for older TFMH porducts.
The book/bill ratio for the first quarter of 1998 was 1.26.

Gross  profit  for the first  quarter  of 1998 of  approximately  $17.4  million
represents a decrease of  approximately  $0.1 million from the  comparable  1997
period.  Gross profit as a percentage  of net sales  decreased to 42.6% for 1998
from  46.4% for 1997,  due  principally  to a decrease  in gross  margin for the
process  equipment  product line. Gross margin for the process equipment product
line was  negatively  impacted by lower sales  volume,  increased  facility  and
information  system costs and the increase in sales of new  deposition  products
with lower initial gross margins than established ion beam etch products.

Research  and  development  expense in the first  quarter of 1998  increased  by
approximately  $1.3 million or 34.6% over the  comparable  period of 1997 as the
Company  invested an additional  $1.0 million in deposition  R&D for its process
equipment  product line and increased its R&D investment for in-line  inspection
metrology  products.

Selling,  general and  administrative  expenses increased by
approximately $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to
the comparable  1997 period as a result of increased  sales and product  support
costs for deposition products as well as incremental selling costs related to
the increased  process  metrology  sales. 

                                       -9-
<PAGE>

Income taxes for 1998 amounted to approximately  $1.7 million or 37.9% of income
before  income  taxes in 1998 as  compared  to $2.6  million  or 38.3% of income
before taxes for the same period in 1997.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Net cash used in  operations  totaled  approximately  $5.8 million for the first
three  months  of  1998   compared  to  net  cash   provided  by  operations  of
approximately  $3.9 million for the comparable 1997 period.  This change in cash
reflects a decrease in net income for the first quarter of 1998 of approximately
$1.4 million from the comparable 1997 period,  coupled with unfavorable  changes
in operating assets and liabilities. Accounts receivable increased approximately
$5.4  million  during the three months ended March 31, 1998 as a result of sales
being more heavily weighted towards the end of the quarter, when compared to the
three  months  ended  December  31,  1997.  Current  liabilities   decreased  by
approximately  $4.0  million  during  the three  months  ended  March  31,  1998
reflecting the reduction of income taxes payable and the payment of accrued 1997
bonus and commissions.

Veeco made  capital  expenditures  of  approximately  $0.9 million for the three
months ended March 31, 1998,  compared to $1.3  million in the  comparable  1997
period.  The  Company  expects  that  capital  expenditures  in 1998 will remain
relatively consistent with 1997.

The Company  believes that existing cash balances  together with cash  generated
from operations and amounts  available under the Company's  credit facility will
be  sufficient to meet the Company's  projected  working  capital and other cash
flow requirements for the next twelve months.

Forward - Looking Statements

To the extent that this Report on Form 10-Q discusses  expectations about market
conditions  or  about  market  acceptance  and  future  sales  of the  Company's
products,  or otherwise makes statements  about the future,  such statements are
forward  looking  and are  subject to a number of risks and  uncertainties  that
could cause actual results to differ  materially from the statements made. These
factors  include  the  cyclical  nature of the data  storage  and  semiconductor
industry,  risks  associated  with the  acceptance of new products by individual
customers and by the  marketplace,  and other factors  discussed in the Business
Description and Management and Analysis sections of the Company's Report on Form
10-K and Annual Report to Shareholders.

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

a) Exhibits.      

     27.1     Financial Data Schedule of Veeco Instruments Inc. for the 
              quarterly period ended March 31, 1998.  Filed herein.

     27.2     Financial Data Schedule of Veeco Instruments Inc. for the 
              quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 (Restated).  Filed herein.

b)   Reports on Form 8-K.    

The  Registrant  filed a Form  8-K on  February  13,  1998  reporting  that  the
Registrant entered into an agreement in principle with Digital Instruments Inc.,
("Digital"),  pursuant  to  which  Digital  agreed  to  merge  with and into the
Registrant.

The  Registrant  filed a Form 8-K on March 9, 1998 reporting that the Registrant
signed a definitive merger agreement with Digital.



                                      -11-
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 14, 1998            



                             Veeco Instruments Inc.         

            
                             By:   /s/   Edward H. Braun 
                                   ----------------------------------
                                   Edward H. Braun
                                   Chairman, CEO and President 


                             By:   /s/  John F. Rein, Jr.
                                   ----------------------------------
                                   John F. Rein, Jr.                 
                                   Vice President, Finance
                                   and Chief Financial Officer       


                                      -12-

<PAGE>

                                  Exhibit Index


Exhibits:


27.1 Financial Data Schedule of Veeco  Instruments Inc. for the quarterly period
     ended March 31, 1998. Filed herein.

27.2 Financial Data Schedule of Veeco  Instruments Inc. for the quarterly period
     ended March 31, 1997 (restated). Filed herein.



<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
THIS  SCHEDULE  CONTAINS  SUMMARY  FINANCIAL   INFORMATION  EXTRACTED  FROM  THE
CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AS OF MARCH 31, 1998 WHICH ARE CONTAINED IN
FORM 10-Q AND IS  QUALIFIED  IN ITS  ENTIRETY  BY  REFERENCE  TO SUCH  FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                                 JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1998
<CASH>                                         11,799
<SECURITIES>                                   0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  39,369
<ALLOWANCES>                                   758
<INVENTORY>                                    39,476
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               96,237
<PP&E>                                         37,712
<DEPRECIATION>                                 11,129
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 127,160
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          38,509
<BONDS>                                        0
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       90     
<OTHER-SE>                                     85,142 
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   127,160
<SALES>                                        40,967 
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               40,967 
<CGS>                                          23,533 
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  13,262 
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               (128)  
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0      
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             (54)   
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                4,354  
<INCOME-TAX>                                   2,702  
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            0      
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0      
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0      
<CHANGES>                                      0    
<NET-INCOME>                                   2,702  
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  .30
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  .30
        


</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
THIS  SCHEDULE  CONTAINS  SUMMARY  FINANCIAL   INFORMATION  EXTRACTED  FROM  THE
CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  AS OF MARCH 31, 1997 WHICH ARE CONTAINED IN
FORM 10-Q AND IS  QUALIFIED  IN ITS  ENTIRETY  BY  REFERENCE  TO SUCH  FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<RESTATED>
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                                 JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1997
<CASH>                                         22,011
<SECURITIES>                                   0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  27,944
<ALLOWANCES>                                   562
<INVENTORY>                                    33,577
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               97,873
<PP&E>                                         23,510
<DEPRECIATION>                                 9,412
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 124,210
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          42,399
<BONDS>                                        0
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       89    
<OTHER-SE>                                     78,571
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   124,210
<SALES>                                        37,754
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               37,754
<CGS>                                          20,245
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  11,061
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               (124)  
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0      
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             (89)   
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                6,661
<INCOME-TAX>                                   4,107
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            0      
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0      
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0      
<CHANGES>                                      0    
<NET-INCOME>                                   4,107
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  .47
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  .45
        


</TABLE>


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