DEBT STRATEGIES FUND INC
DEF 14A, 1998-06-01
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<PAGE>   1
 
                                  SCHEDULE 14A
                                 (RULE 14A-101)
 
                    INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
 
                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
 
          PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
                     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO.  )
 
Filed by the Registrant [X]
 
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]
 
Check the appropriate box:
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                            <C>
[ ]  Preliminary Proxy Statement
[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
[ ]  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
</TABLE>
 
                           DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC.
                                 P.O. BOX 9011
                        PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 08543-9011
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
 
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
 
[X]  No fee required.
 
[ ]  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
 
     (1)  Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (3)  Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
          pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the
          filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (4)  Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     (5)  Total fee paid:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
[ ]  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials:
 
[ ]  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule
     0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
     previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
     or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
 
     (1)  Amount Previously Paid:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (2)  Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (3)  Filing Party:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     (4)  Date Filed:
 
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   2
 
                           DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC.
                                 P.O. BOX 9011
                        PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 08543-9011
 
                               ------------------
 
                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                                  JULY 9, 1998
 
                               ------------------
 
TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC.:
 
     Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the
"Meeting") of Debt Strategies Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") will be held at the
offices of Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. ("MLAM"), 800 Scudders Mill
Road, Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536, on Thursday, July 9, 1998 at 10:00 a.m. for
the following purposes:
 
          (1) To elect a Board of Directors to serve for the ensuing year;
 
          (2) To consider and act upon a proposal to ratify the selection of
     Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as independent auditors of the Fund for its
     current fiscal year; and
 
          (3) To transact such other business as may properly come before the
     Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
 
     The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on May 13, 1998 as
the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and
to vote at the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
 
     A complete list of the stockholders of the Fund entitled to vote at the
Meeting will be available and open to the examination of any stockholder of the
Fund for any purpose germane to the Meeting during ordinary business hours from
and after June 25, 1998, at the office of the Fund, 800 Scudders Mill Road,
Plainsboro, New Jersey. You are cordially invited to attend the Meeting.
STOCKHOLDERS WHO DO NOT EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON ARE REQUESTED TO
COMPLETE, DATE AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED FORM OF PROXY AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE
ENVELOPE PROVIDED FOR THIS PURPOSE. The enclosed proxy is being solicited on
behalf of the Board of Directors of the Fund.
 
                                          By Order of the Board of Directors
                                          PATRICK D. SWEENEY
                                          Secretary
 
Plainsboro, New Jersey
Dated: June 1, 1998
<PAGE>   3
 
                                PROXY STATEMENT
 
                            ------------------------
 
                           DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC.
                                 P.O. BOX 9011
                        PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 08543-9011
                            ------------------------
 
                         ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                                  JULY 9, 1998
 
                                  INTRODUCTION
 
     This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors of Debt Strategies Fund, Inc., a
Maryland corporation (the "Fund"), to be voted at the 1998 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of the Fund (the "Meeting"), to be held at the offices of Merrill
Lynch Asset Management, L.P. ("MLAM"), 800 Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, New
Jersey 08536, on Thursday, July 9, 1998 at 10:00 a.m. The approximate mailing
date of this Proxy Statement is June 3, 1998.
 
     All properly executed proxies received prior to the Meeting will be voted
at the Meeting in accordance with the instructions marked thereon or otherwise
as provided therein. Unless instructions to the contrary are marked, proxies
will be voted for the election of the Board of Directors to serve for the
ensuing year and for the ratification of the selection of independent auditors
to serve for the Fund's current fiscal year. Any proxy may be revoked at any
time prior to the exercise thereof by giving written notice to the Secretary of
the Fund at the Fund's address indicated above or by voting in person at the
Meeting.
 
     The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on May 13, 1998 as
the record date (the "Record Date") for the determination of stockholders
entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournment thereof.
Stockholders on the Record Date will be entitled to one vote for each share
held, with no shares having cumulative voting rights. As of the Record Date, the
Fund had outstanding 31,340,573 shares of common stock, par value $.10 per share
("Common Stock"). To the knowledge of the Fund, as of the Record Date, no person
was the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock.
 
     Approval of Items 1 and 2 will require the affirmative vote of a majority
of votes cast by the Fund's stockholders, voting in person or by proxy, at a
meeting at which a quorum is present and duly constituted. The Board of
Directors of the Fund knows of no business other than that mentioned in Items 1
and 2 of the Notice of Meeting that will be presented for consideration at the
Meeting. If any other matter is properly presented, it is the intention of the
persons named in the enclosed proxy to vote in accordance with their best
judgment.
<PAGE>   4
 
                         ITEM 1.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
 
     At the Meeting, the Board of Directors will be elected to serve until the
next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their successors are elected and
qualified. It is intended that all properly executed proxies will be voted
(unless such authority has been withheld in the proxy) in favor of the six (6)
persons designated as directors to be elected by holders of Common Stock.
 
     The Board of Directors of the Fund knows of no reason why any of these
nominees will be unable to serve, but in the event of any such unavailability,
the proxies received will be voted for such substitute nominee or nominees as
the Board of Directors may recommend.
 
     Certain information concerning the nominees is set forth as follows:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              SHARES
                                                                                          OF COMMON STOCK
                                                                                            OF THE FUND
                                                                                           BENEFICIALLY
                                         PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST     DIRECTOR      OWNED AT
       NAME AND ADDRESS          AGE   FIVE YEARS AND PUBLIC DIRECTORSHIPS(1)   SINCE     THE RECORD DATE
       ----------------          ---   --------------------------------------  --------   ---------------
<S>                              <C>   <C>                                     <C>        <C>
Ronald W. Forbes(1)(2).........  57    Professor of Finance, School of           1997            145
  1400 Washington Avenue               Business, State University of New York
  Albany, New York 12222               at Albany since 1989; Consultant,
                                       Urban Institute, Washington, D.C.
                                       since 1995.
Cynthia A. Montgomery(1)(2)....  45    Professor, Harvard Business School        1997              0
  Harvard Business School              since 1989; Associate Professor, J.L.
  Soldiers Field Road                  Kellogg Graduate School of Management,
  Boston, Massachusetts 02163          Northwestern University from 1985 to
                                       1989; Assistant Professor, Graduate
                                       School of Business Administration, The
                                       University of Michigan from 1979 to
                                       1985; Director, UNUM Corporation since
                                       1990 and Director of Newell Co. since
                                       1995.
</TABLE>
 
                                        2
<PAGE>   5
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              SHARES
                                                                                          OF COMMON STOCK
                                                                                            OF THE FUND
                                                                                           BENEFICIALLY
                                         PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST     DIRECTOR      OWNED AT
       NAME AND ADDRESS          AGE   FIVE YEARS AND PUBLIC DIRECTORSHIPS(1)   SINCE     THE RECORD DATE
       ----------------          ---   --------------------------------------  --------   ---------------
<S>                              <C>   <C>                                     <C>        <C>
Charles C. Reilly(1)(2)........  66    Self-employed financial consultant        1997              0
  9 Hampton Harbor Road                since 1990; President and Chief
  Hampton Bays, New York 11946         Investment Officer of Verus Capital,
                                       Inc. from 1979 to 1990; Senior Vice
                                       President of Arnhold and S.
                                       Bleichroeder, Inc. from 1973 to 1990;
                                       Adjunct Professor, Columbia University
                                       Graduate School of Business from 1990
                                       to 1991; Adjunct Professor, Wharton
                                       School, The University of
                                       Pennsylvania, from 1989 to 1990;
                                       Partner, Small Cities Cable Television
                                       from 1986 to 1997.
Kevin A. Ryan(1)(2)............  65    Founder and current Director of The       1997              0
  127 Commonwealth Avenue              Boston University Center for the
  Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts         Advancement of Ethics and Character;
  02167                                Professor of Education at Boston
                                       University since 1982; formerly taught
                                       on the faculties of The University of
                                       Chicago, Stanford University and Ohio
                                       State University.
Richard R. West(1)(2)..........  60    Professor of Finance since 1984, and      1997              0
  Box 604                              Dean from 1984 to 1993, and currently
  Genoa, Nevada 89411                  Dean Emeritus of New York University,
                                       Leonard N. Stern School of Business
                                       Administration; Director of Bowne &
                                       Co., Inc. (financial printers),
                                       Vornado Realty Trust, Inc. (real
                                       estate holding company) and
                                       Alexander's Inc. (real estate
                                       company).
</TABLE>
 
                                        3
<PAGE>   6
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              SHARES
                                                                                          OF COMMON STOCK
                                                                                            OF THE FUND
                                                                                           BENEFICIALLY
                                         PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST     DIRECTOR      OWNED AT
       NAME AND ADDRESS          AGE   FIVE YEARS AND PUBLIC DIRECTORSHIPS(1)   SINCE     THE RECORD DATE
       ----------------          ---   --------------------------------------  --------   ---------------
<S>                              <C>   <C>                                     <C>        <C>
Arthur Zeikel(1)(3)............  65    Chairman of MLAM and its affiliate        1997              0
  P.O. Box 9011                        Fund Asset Management, L.P. ("FAM")
  Princeton, New Jersey                (which terms, as used herein, include
  08543-9011                           their corporate predecessors) since
                                       1997; President of MLAM and FAM from
                                       1977 to 1997; Chairman of Princeton
                                       Services, Inc. ("Princeton Services")
                                       since 1997 and Director thereof since
                                       1993; President of Princeton Services
                                       from 1993 to 1997; Executive Vice
                                       President of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
                                       ("ML & Co.") since 1990.
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------
(1) Each of the nominees is a director, trustee or member of an advisory board
    of one or more additional investment companies for which FAM or MLAM acts as
    investment adviser. See "Compensation of Directors" below.
 
(2) Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
 
(3) Interested person, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
    amended (the "Investment Company Act"), of the Fund.
 
     Committees and Board of Directors' Meetings.  The Board of Directors has a
standing Audit Committee, which consists of Directors who are not "interested
persons" of the Fund within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. The
principal purpose of the Audit Committee is to review the scope of the annual
audit conducted by the Fund's independent auditors and the evaluation by such
auditors of the accounting procedures followed by the Fund. The non-affiliated
Directors have retained independent legal counsel to assist them in connection
with these duties. The Board of Directors does not have a nominating committee.
 
     During the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the Board of Directors held
seven meetings and the Audit Committee held three meetings. Each of the
Directors then in office attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total
number of meetings of the Board of Directors held during the last fiscal year
and, if a member, of the total number of meetings of the Audit Committee held
during the period for which he served.
 
     Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.  Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), requires the Fund's officers, directors and persons who own
more than ten percent of a registered class of the Fund's equity securities, to
file reports of ownership and changes in ownership on Forms 3, 4 and 5 with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and the New York Stock Exchange.
Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders are required by
SEC regulations to furnish the Fund with copies of all Forms 3, 4 and 5 they
file.
 
     Based solely on the Fund's review of the copies of such forms, and
amendments thereto, furnished to it during or with respect to its most recent
fiscal year, and written representations from certain reporting persons that
they were not required to file Form 5 with respect to the most recent fiscal
year, the Fund believes that all
 
                                        4
<PAGE>   7
 
of its officers, directors, greater than ten percent beneficial owners and other
persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act because of the requirements of
Section 30 of the Investment Company Act, i.e., any advisory board member,
investment adviser or affiliated person of the Fund's investment adviser, have
complied with all filing requirements applicable to them with respect to
transactions during the Fund's most recent fiscal year, except that Michael
Hennewinkel, Gregory Upah, Linda Federici and Debra Landsman-Yaros inadvertently
failed to make a timely Form 3 filing to report their election as Senior Vice
Presidents of FAM.
 
     Interested Persons.  The Fund considered Mr. Zeikel to be an "interested
person" of the Fund within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment
Company Act as a result of the positions he holds with FAM and its affiliates.
Mr. Zeikel is the President of the Fund and the Chairman of FAM and MLAM.
 
     Compensation of Directors.  FAM, the Fund's investment adviser, pays all
compensation of all officers of the Fund and all Directors of the Fund who are
affiliated with ML & Co. or its subsidiaries. The Fund pays each Director not
affiliated with the investment adviser (each a "non-affiliated Director") a fee
of $4,500 per year plus $400 per regular meeting attended, together with such
Director's actual out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at meetings. The
Fund also pays each member of its Audit Committee, which consists of all of the
non-affiliated Directors, an annual fee of $1,400 per year. The Chairman of the
Audit Committee receives an additional annual fee of $1,000. These fees and
expenses aggregated $36,892 for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998.
 
     The following table sets forth for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998
compensation paid by the Fund to the non-affiliated Directors and, for the
calendar year ended December 31, 1997, the aggregate compensation paid by all
registered investment companies advised by FAM and its affiliate, MLAM
("FAM/MLAM Advised Funds"), to the non-affiliated Directors.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       PENSION OR RETIREMENT       AGGREGATE COMPENSATION FROM
                                       COMPENSATION   BENEFITS ACCRUED AS PART          FUND AND FAM/MLAM
          NAME OF DIRECTOR              FROM FUND         OF FUND EXPENSES       ADVISED FUNDS PAID TO DIRECTORS
          ----------------             ------------   ------------------------   -------------------------------
<S>                                    <C>            <C>                        <C>
Ronald W. Forbes(1)..................     $7,500            None                            $153,500
Cynthia A. Montgomery(1).............     $7,500            None                            $153,500
Charles C. Reilly(1).................     $8,500            None                            $313,000
Kevin A. Ryan(1).....................     $7,500            None                            $153,500
Richard R. West(1)...................     $7,500            None                            $299,000
</TABLE>
 
- ------------------
(1) The Directors serve on the Boards of FAM/MLAM Advised Funds as follows: Mr.
    Forbes (29 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios); Ms.
    Montgomery (29 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios);
    Mr. Reilly (47 registered investment companies consisting of 60 portfolios);
    Mr. Ryan (29 registered investment companies consisting of 42 portfolios);
    Mr. West (48 registered investment companies consisting of 70 portfolios).
 
                                        5
<PAGE>   8
 
     Officers of the Fund.  The Board of Directors has elected seven officers of
the Fund. The following sets forth information concerning each of these
officers:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           OFFICER
              NAME AND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION                         OFFICE           AGE    SINCE
              -----------------------------                         ------           ---   -------
<S>                                                        <C>                       <C>   <C>
Arthur Zeikel............................................         President          65     1997
  Chairman of MLAM and its affiliate FAM since 1997;
  President of FAM and MLAM from 1977 to 1997; Chairman
  of Princeton Services since 1997 and Director thereof
  since 1993; President of Princeton Services from 1993
  to 1997; Executive Vice President of ML&Co since 1990.
Terry K. Glenn...........................................  Executive Vice President  57     1997
  Executive Vice President of FAM and MLAM since 1983;
  President of Merrill Lynch Funds Distributor, Inc.
  ("MLFD" or the "Distributor") since 1986 and Director
  thereof since 1991; Executive Vice President and
  Director of Princeton Services since 1993; President of
  Princeton Administrators, L.P. since 1988.
Joseph T. Monagle, Jr....................................   Senior Vice President    49     1997
  Senior Vice President of MLAM and FAM since 1990;
  Department Head of the Global Fixed Income Division of
  FAM and MLAM since 1997; Senior Vice President of
  Princeton Services since 1993.
R. Douglas Henderson.....................................   Senior Vice President    40     1997
  First Vice President of MLAM since 1997; Vice President
  of MLAM from 1989 to 1997.
Donald C. Burke..........................................       Vice President       37     1997
  First Vice President of MLAM since 1997; Vice President
  of MLAM from 1990 to 1997; and Director of Taxation of
  MLAM since 1990.
Gerald M. Richard........................................         Treasurer          49     1997
  Senior Vice President and Treasurer of FAM and MLAM
  since 1984; Senior Vice President and Treasurer of
  Princeton Services since 1993; Treasurer of MLFD since
  1984 and Vice President of MLFD since 1981.
Patrick D. Sweeney.......................................         Secretary          44     1997
  First Vice President of MLAM since 1997; Vice President
  of MLAM from 1990 to 1997.
</TABLE>
 
     Stock Ownership.  At the Record Date, the Directors and officers of the
Fund as a group (twelve persons) owned an aggregate of less than 1% of the
Common Stock of the Fund outstanding at such date. At such date, Mr. Zeikel, an
officer and a Director of the Fund, and the officers of the Fund owned an
aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock of ML&Co.
 
                                        6
<PAGE>   9
 
                   ITEM 2. SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
 
     The Board of Directors of the Fund, including a majority of the Directors
who are not affiliated persons of the Fund, has selected the firm of Deloitte &
Touche LLP ("D&T"), independent auditors, to examine the financial statements of
the Fund for the current fiscal year. The Fund knows of no direct or indirect
financial interest of D&T in the Fund. Such appointment is subject to
ratification or rejection by the stockholders of the Fund. Unless a contrary
specification is made, the accompanying proxy will be voted in favor of
ratifying the selection of such auditors.
 
     D&T also acts as independent auditors for ML&Co. and all of its
subsidiaries and for most other investment companies for which FAM or MLAM acts
as investment adviser. The fees received by D&T from these other entities are
substantially greater, in the aggregate, than the total fees received by it from
the Fund. The Board of Directors of the Fund considered the fact that D&T has
been retained as the independent auditors for ML&Co. and the other entities
described above in its evaluation of the independence of D&T with respect to the
Fund.
 
     Representatives of D&T are expected to be present at the Meeting and will
have the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and to respond to
questions from stockholders.
 
                             ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
     The expenses of preparation, printing and mailing of the enclosed form of
proxy and accompanying Notice and Proxy Statement will be borne by the Fund. The
Fund will reimburse banks, brokers and others for their reasonable expenses in
forwarding proxy solicitation material to the beneficial owners of the shares of
the Fund. The Fund may also hire proxy solicitors at the expense of the Fund.
 
     In order to obtain the necessary quorum at the Meeting (i.e., a majority of
the shares of each class of the Fund's securities entitled to vote at the
Meeting, present in person or by proxy), supplementary solicitation may be made
by mail, telephone, telegraph or personal interview by officers of the Fund. It
is anticipated that the cost of such supplementary solicitation, if any, will be
nominal.
 
     Approval of Items 1 and 2 will require the affirmative vote of a majority
of votes cast by the Fund's stockholders, voting in person or by proxy, at a
meeting in which a quorum is duly constituted.
 
     All shares represented by properly executed proxies, unless such proxies
have previously been revoked, will be voted at the Meeting in accordance with
the directions on the proxies. If no direction is indicated, the shares will be
voted "FOR" the Director nominees and "FOR" the ratification of D&T as
independent auditors.
 
     Broker-dealer firms, including Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith,
Incorporated ("Merrill Lynch"), holding Fund shares in "street name" for the
benefit of their customers and clients will request the instructions of such
customers and clients on how to vote their shares on each Item before the
Meeting. The Fund understands that, under the rules of the New York Stock
Exchange, such broker-dealer firms may, without instructions from their
customers and clients, grant authority to the proxies designated to vote on the
election of Directors (Item 1) and ratification of the selection of independent
auditors (Item 2) if no instructions have been received prior to the date
specified in the broker-dealer firm's request for voting instructions.
Accordingly, the Fund will include shares held of record by broker-dealers as to
which such authority has been granted in its tabulation of the total number of
votes present for purposes of determining whether the
 
                                        7
<PAGE>   10
 
necessary quorum of stockholders exists. Proxies that are returned but that are
marked "abstain" or on which a broker-dealer has declined to vote on any
proposal ("broker non-votes") will be counted as present for the purposes of a
quorum. Merrill Lynch has advised the Fund that it intends to vote shares held
in its name for those shares for which no instructions have been received,
whether or not held in nominee name. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not
be counted as votes cast. Abstentions and broker non-votes, therefore, will have
no effect on the vote on Item 1 or Item 2.
 
ADDRESS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
 
     The principal office of FAM is located at 800 Scudders Mill Road,
Plainsboro, New Jersey 08536.
 
ANNUAL REPORT DELIVERY
 
     The Fund will furnish, without charge, a copy of its annual report for the
fiscal year ended February 28, 1998 to any stockholder upon request. Such
requests should be directed to Debt Strategies Fund, Inc., P.O. Box 9011,
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011, Attention: Patrick D. Sweeney, Secretary, or
to 1-800-456-4587 ext. 123.
 
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
 
     It is currently intended that the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
the Fund will be held in May, 1999. If a stockholder intends to present a
proposal at the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Fund and desires to
have the proposal included in the Fund's proxy statement and form of proxy for
that meeting, the stockholder must deliver the proposal to the offices of the
Fund by December 15, 1998.
 
                                          By Order of the Board of Directors
                                          PATRICK D. SWEENEY
                                          Secretary
 
Dated: June 1, 1998
 
                                        8
<PAGE>   11
 
                      [This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
<PAGE>   12
 
                           DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC.
                                 P.O. BOX 9011
                        PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 08543-9011
 
                                   P R O X Y
 
          THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
     The undersigned hereby appoints Arthur Zeikel, Terry K. Glenn and Patrick
D. Sweeney as proxies, each with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby
authorizes each of them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse
hereof, all the Common Stock of Debt Strategies Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") held of
record by the undersigned on May 13, 1998 at the annual meeting of stockholders
of the Fund to be held on July 9, 1998 or any adjournment thereof.
 
     THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED
HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED STOCKHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL
BE VOTED FOR PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.
 
                                (Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)
<PAGE>   13
 
PLEASE MARK BOXES M OR [X] IN BLUE OR BLACK INK.
 
<TABLE>
<S>  <C>                                     <C>
1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTORS                   FOR all nominees listed below
                                             (except as marked to the contrary below) [ ]
 
<CAPTION>
<S>  <C>
1.   WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
     to vote for the nominees listed below
     [ ]
</TABLE>
 
  (INSTRUCTION: TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL NOMINEE, STRIKE
  A LINE THROUGH THE NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE LIST BELOW.)
  RONALD W. FORBES, CYNTHIA A. MONTGOMERY, CHARLES C. REILLY, KEVIN A. RYAN,
  RICHARD R. WEST, ARTHUR ZEIKEL
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                            <C>     <C>         <C>
2. Proposal to ratify the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP   FOR [   AGAINST [   ABSTAIN [
   as the independent auditors of the Fund to serve for the    ]       ]           ]
   current fiscal year.
</TABLE>
 
3. In the discretion of such proxies, upon such other business as may properly
   come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
 
                                                Please sign exactly as name
                                                appears hereon. When shares are
                                                held by joint tenants, both
                                                should sign. When signing as
                                                attorney or as executor,
                                                administrator, trustee or
                                                guardian, please give full title
                                                as such. If a corporation,
                                                please sign in full corporate
                                                name by president or other
                                                authorized officer. If a
                                                partnership, please sign in
                                                partnership name by authorized
                                                person.
 
                                                Dated:
 
                                               --------------------------------,
                                                1998
 
                                                X
                                                --------------------------------
                                                           Signature
 
                                                X
                                                --------------------------------
                                                   Signature, if held jointly
SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.


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