ARCH COAL INC
8-K, 2000-03-09
BITUMINOUS COAL & LIGNITE SURFACE MINING
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

                               __________________


                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                    Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the
                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934


        Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  March 3, 2000

                                ARCH COAL, INC.
               (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

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<CAPTION>


<S>                                         <C>           <C>
        Delaware                            1-13105             43-0921172
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        (State or Other                   (Commission          (I.R.S. Employer
        Jurisdiction of Incorporation)    File Number)       Identification No.)

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                 CityPlace One, Suite 300, St. Louis, Missouri 63141
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Address of Principal Executive Offices)              (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (314) 994-2700
                                                   ----------------


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
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Item 5.  Other Events.

          On March 3, 2000, the Board of Directors of Arch Coal, Inc. (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each outstanding share of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company (the "Common Stock"). The dividend distribution is payable on March 20,
2000 (the "Record Date") to the stockholders of record on that date. Each Right
entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of
a share of Series One Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per
share (the "Preferred Stock") of the Company at a price of $42.00 per one one-
hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock (the "Purchase Price"), subject to
adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights
Agreement dated as of March 3, 2000, as the same may be amended from time to
time (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Company and First Chicago Trust
Company of New York, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

          Until the earlier (the "Stock Acquisition Date") to occur of (i) the
close of business on the tenth business day following the date of public
announcement or the date on which the Company first has notice or determines
that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (other than the
Company, any subsidiary of the Company or any employee benefit plan of the
Company, or Ashland Inc., except in certain circumstances) (an "Acquiring
Person") has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, 20% or more of the
outstanding shares of voting stock of the Company without the prior express
written consent of the Company executed on behalf of the Company by a duly
authorized officer of the Company following express approval by action of not
less than two-thirds of the members of the entire Board of Directors ("Action of
the Board of Directors") or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business day
(or such later date as may be determined by Action of the Board of Directors but
not later than the Stock Acquisition Date) following the commencement of a
tender offer or exchange offer, without the prior written consent of the Company
executed on behalf of the Company by a duly authorized officer of the Company
following Action of the Board of Directors, by a person (other than the Company,
any subsidiary of the Company or an employee benefit plan of the Company, or
Ashland Inc., except in certain circumstances) which, upon consummation, would
result in such party's control of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of
voting stock of the Company (the earlier of the dates in clause (i) or (ii)
above being called the "Distribution Date"), the Rights will be evidenced, with
respect to any of the Common Stock certificates outstanding as of the Record
Date, by such Common Stock certificates.

          The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or
earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred
with and only with the Company's Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or
earlier redemption, exchange or expiration of the Rights), new Common Stock
certificates issued after the Record Date upon transfer or new issuances of
Common Stock will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by
reference. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption, exchange or
expiration of the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates for
shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such
notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights, will also constitute the transfer
of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.
As soon as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate certificates
evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record
of the

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Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date and such
separate certificates alone will then evidence the Rights.

          The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. The Rights
will expire, if not previously exercised, on March 20, 2010 (the "Final
Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration Date is extended or unless the
Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company.

          The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Preferred
Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the
Preferred Stock, (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred Stock of
certain rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase Preferred Stock at a
price, or securities convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion price,
less than the then-current market price of the Preferred Stock or (iii) upon the
distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets (excluding regular periodic cash dividends or dividends payable in
Preferred Stock) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those
referred to above).

          The number of outstanding Rights and the number of one one-hundredths
of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of each Right are also
subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split of the Common Stock or a
stock dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock or
subdivisions, consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring, in
any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

          Shares of Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will
not be redeemable and will be junior to any other series of preferred stock the
Company may issue (unless otherwise provided in the terms of such stock). Each
share of Preferred Stock will have a preferential dividend in an amount equal to
100 times any dividend declared on each share of Common Stock. In the event of
liquidation, the holders of the Preferred Stock will receive a preferred
liquidation payment of equal to the greater of $100 and 100 times the payment
made per share of Common Stock. Each share of Preferred Stock will have one
vote, voting together with the Common Stock. In the event of any merger,
consolidation or other transaction in which shares of Common Stock are converted
or exchanged, each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive 100
times the amount and type of consideration received per share of Common Stock.
The rights of the Preferred Stock as to dividends, liquidation and voting, and
in the event of mergers and consolidations, are protected by customary
antidilution provisions.

          Because of the nature of the Preferred Stock's dividend and
liquidation rights, the value of the one one-hundredth interest in a share of
Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of each Right should approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.

          If any person or group (other than the Company, any subsidiary of the
Company or any employee benefit plan of the Company, or Ashland Inc., except in
certain circumstances, subject to the conditions set forth above) acquires 20%
or more of the Company's outstanding voting stock without the prior Action of
the Board of Directors, each Right, except those held by such persons, would
entitle each holder of a Right to acquire such number of shares of the Common
Stock as shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the then current
Purchase Price

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by the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a
Right is then exercisable and dividing that product by 50% of the then current
per-share market price of Common Stock.

          If any person or group (other than the Company, any subsidiary of the
Company or any employee benefit plan of the Company, or Ashland Inc., except in
certain circumstances, subject to the conditions set forth above) acquires more
than 20% but less than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock without
prior written consent of the Board of Directors, each Right, except those held
by such persons, may be exchanged by the Board of Directors for one share of
Common Stock.

          If the Company were acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction where the Company is not the surviving corporation or where Company
Common Stock is exchanged or changed or 50% or more of the Company's assets or
earnings power is sold in one or several transactions without the prior written
consent of the Board of Directors, each Right would entitle the holders thereof
(except for the Acquiring Person) to receive such number of shares of the
acquiring company's common stock as shall be equal to the result obtained by
multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number one one-hundredths of
a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is then exercisable and dividing
that product by 50% of the then current market price per share of the common
stock of the acquiring company on the date of such merger or other business
combination transaction.

          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be
required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase Price.  No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued
(other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a
share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be
evidenced by depositary receipts), and in lieu thereof an adjustment in cash
will be made based on the market price of the Preferred Stock on the last
trading day prior to the date of exercise.

          At any time prior to the time an Acquiring Person becomes such, the
Board of Directors of the Company, by Action of the Board of Directors, may
redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the
"Redemption Price"). The redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such
time, on such basis and with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its
sole discretion may establish. Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights,
the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the
holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

          The terms of the Rights may be amended by Action of the Board of
Directors without the consent of the holders of the Rights, including, but not
limited to, an amendment to lower certain thresholds described above to not less
than the greater of (i) any percentage greater than the largest percentage of
the voting power of all securities of the Company then known to the Company to
be beneficially owned by any person or group of affiliated or associated persons
(other than an excepted person) and (ii) 10%, except that from and after such
time as any person or group of affiliated or associated persons becomes an
Acquiring Person no such amendment may adversely affect the interests of the
holders of the Rights.

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          Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive dividends.

     The form of Rights Agreement between the Company and the Rights Agent
specifying the terms of the Rights, which includes as Exhibit B thereto the form
of Right Certificate, is attached as Exhibit 1 to the Company's Registration
Statement on Form 8-A filed on March 9, 2000 and is incorporated herein by
reference. The foregoing description of the Rights does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of Rights
Agreement (and the exhibits thereto) attached hereto.

Item 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.

Exhibit No.    Description of Exhibit
- -----------    ----------------------

   4.1         Form of Rights Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2000, between Arch
               Coal, Inc. and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as Rights
               Agent, which includes the form of Certificate of Designations,
               setting forth the terms of the Series One Junior Participating
               Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, as Exhibit A, the
               form of Right Certificate as Exhibit B and the Summary of
               Preferred Stock Purchase Rights as Exhibit C.  Pursuant to the
               Rights Agreement, printed Right Certificates will not be mailed
               until as soon as practicable after the earlier of the tenth day
               after public announcement that a person or group (except for
               certain exempted persons or groups, including Ashland Inc.,
               except in certain circumstances) has acquired beneficial
               ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Common
               Stock or the tenth business day (or such later date as may be
               determined by Action of the Board of Directors) after a person
               commences, or announces its intention to commence, a tender offer
               or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the
               beneficial ownership by a person or group of 20% or more of the
               outstanding shares of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to
               Exhibit 1 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed by Arch
               Coal, Inc., on March 9, 2000).

   99.1        Press release dated March 7, 2000.

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                                   SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                      ARCH COAL, INC.



Date: March 9, 2000                   By:/s/ Rosemary L. Klein
                                         ---------------------------------
                                         Rosemary L. Klein
                                         Secretary and Assistant General Counsel

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                                 EXHIBIT INDEX
                                 -------------

Exhibit No.    Description of Exhibit
- -----------    ----------------------

    4.1        Form of Rights Agreement, dated as of March 3, 2000, between Arch
               Coal, Inc. and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as Rights
               Agent, which includes the form of Certificate of Designations,
               setting forth the terms of the Series One Junior Participating
               Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, as Exhibit A, the
               form of Right Certificate as Exhibit B and the Summary of
               Preferred Stock Purchase Rights as Exhibit C. Pursuant to the
               Rights Agreement, printed Right Certificates will not be mailed
               until as soon as practicable after the earlier of the tenth day
               after public announcement that a person or group (except for
               certain exempted persons or groups, including Ashland Inc.,
               except in certain circumstances) has acquired beneficial
               ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Common
               Stock or the tenth business day (or such later date as may be
               determined by Action of the Board of Directors) after a person
               commences, or announces its intention to commence, a tender offer
               or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the
               beneficial ownership by a person or group of 20% or more of the
               outstanding shares of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to
               Exhibit 1 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed by Arch
               Coal, Inc., on March 9, 2000).

    99.1       Press release dated March 7, 2000.

                                       7

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                                                                    Exhibit 99.1
                                                                    ------------
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
March 7, 2000


Arch Coal, Inc. declares dividend distribution
of preferred stock purchase rights

St. Louis, Missouri - On March 3, 2000, the board of directors of Arch Coal,
Inc. (NYSE: ACI) approved the adoption of a shareholder rights plan designed to
discourage takeovers that involve abusive tactics or do not provide fair value
to shareholders. Similar plans have been adopted by many other publicly traded
companies.

"The Board determined that adopting the shareholder rights plan is an effective
and reasonable method to safeguard the interests of our shareholders," said
Steven F. Leer, Arch's president and chief executive officer. "The Arch board
believes the adoption of the plan is prudent, especially in light of the recent
announcement by Ashland Inc. that its management intends to recommend to the
Ashland board at its next meeting that approximately 17.4 million shares of Arch
Coal common stock be distributed to Ashland's shareholders." Ashland Inc.
currently owns approximately 22.1 million shares, or 58%, of Arch Coal's
outstanding common stock.

"We are particularly concerned that the future benefits of current programs and
initiatives could be denied to shareholders by an opportunistic, undervalued
acquisition of the company," Leer said. "The plan is designed to assure that
shareholders are not deprived of their rights to share in the full measure of
the company's long-term potential, while not preventing a fully valued bid for
the company." Leer further indicated that the plan was not adopted in response
to any offer to management or the board involving a change in control of the
company.
<PAGE>

   The shareholder rights plan provides for a dividend distribution of one
preferred stock purchase right for each outstanding share of Arch Coal, Inc.
common stock. The dividend distribution will be made to shareholders of record
on March 20, 2000. Each shareholder is automatically entitled to the rights and
no physical distribution of new certificates will be made at this time. The
rights distribution is not taxable to shareholders.

   The rights will generally be exercisable only if a person or group acquires
20% or more of Arch Coal's common stock or announces a tender offer which would
result in ownership of 20% or more of the common stock. The rights entitle the
holder to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $42.00 and will expire on March 20,
2010.

   Following the acquisition of 20% or more of Arch Coal's common stock by a
person or group (other than certain persons affiliated with the company), the
holders of the rights (other than the acquiring person) will be entitled to
purchase shares of common stock at one-half the then current market price, and,
in the event of a subsequent merger or other acquisition of the company, to buy
shares of common stock of the acquiring entity at one-half of the market price
of those shares.

   Arch Coal, Inc. will be able to redeem the rights at $0.01 per right at any
time until such a person or group acquires 20% or more of the company's shares.

   A letter outlining the shareholder rights plan in more detail will be sent to
the company's shareholders following the record date.

Arch Coal is the nation's second largest coal producer, with subsidiary
operations in West Virginia, Kentucky, Virginia, Wyoming, Colorado and Utah.
Through these operations, Arch provides the fuel for approximately 6% of the
electricity generated in the United States.


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