VULCAN MATERIALS CO
10-Q, 1998-07-30
MINING & QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS (NO FUELS)
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                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                  FORM 10-Q

                                 (Mark One)


X   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended     June 30, 1998

                                         OR

    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from     _____ to _____

Commission file number  1-4033

                          VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY

           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         New Jersey                                        63-0366371
(State or other jurisdiction of                         (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                        Identification No.)

             One Metroplex Drive, Birmingham, Alabama  35209
           (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

     Registrant's telephone number including area code   (205) 877-3000

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X   No

                    APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
    Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

                                                        Shares outstanding
          Class                                         at June 30, 1998
Common Stock, $1 Par Value                                  33,702,390


                          VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY

                                  FORM 10-Q
                         QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998

                                  Contents


                                                                      Page No.
PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

         Item 1.   Financial Statements
                   Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets                   1
                   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings           2
                   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows         3
                   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    4

         Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
                    of Operations and Financial Condition                  6

PART II     OTHER INFORMATION

         Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    15
         Item 5.   Other Information                                      16
         Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                       16


SIGNATURES                                                                17

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       Item 1.  Financial Statements

                       VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                            CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS*
                                 (Amounts in thousands)

                                                              June 30,  December 31,     June 30,
                       ASSETS                                     1998          1997         1997
<S>                                                         <C>           <C>          <C>
Current assets
  Cash and cash equivalents..............................   $   65,104    $  128,566   $   34,696
  Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for
   doubtful accounts: June 30, 1998, $8,053; Dec. 31,
   1997, $7,548; June 30, 1997, $7,639...................      270,459       199,750      233,141
  Inventories:
    Finished products....................................      104,460        90,118       90,798
    Raw materials........................................       11,767        10,865       12,210
    Products in process..................................        1,199           617          897
    Operating supplies and other.........................       30,194        30,759       30,626
         Total inventories...............................      147,620       132,359      134,531
  Deferred income taxes..................................       20,277        21,385       22,585
  Prepaid expenses.......................................        6,188         5,072        4,415
         Total current assets............................      509,648       487,132      429,368
Investments and long-term receivables....................       67,373        63,482       61,451
Property, plant and equipment, at cost less accumulated
  depreciation, depletion and amortization: June 30,
  1998, $1,339,677; Dec. 31, 1997, $1,311,781; June 30,
  1997, $1,280,568.......................................      842,313       808,419      801,476
Deferred charges and other assets........................      123,763        90,213       93,018
         Total...........................................   $1,543,097    $1,449,246   $1,385,313

         LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities
  Current maturities of long-term obligations............   $    5,411    $    5,408   $    5,071
  Notes payable..........................................        2,385         3,654        3,186
  Trade payables and accruals............................      120,198       112,547      115,106
  Other current liabilities..............................       95,812        86,087      108,816
         Total current liabilities.......................      223,806       207,696      232,179
Long-term obligations....................................       76,879        81,931       80,588
Deferred income taxes....................................       94,701        88,720       89,405
Other noncurrent liabilities.............................       89,234        79,402       72,916
Shareholders' equity.....................................    1,058,477       991,497      910,225
         Total...........................................   $1,543,097    $1,449,246   $1,385,313

<FN>
* Balance sheets as of June 30 are unaudited.

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
  Statements are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                   VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
               (Amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

                                                   Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended
                                                        June 30*              June 30*
                                                      1998       1997       1998       1997
<S>                                               <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
Net sales........................................ $465,825   $445,072   $824,788   $786,430
Cost of goods sold...............................  318,925    308,593    588,407    573,837
Gross profit on sales............................  146,900    136,479    236,381    212,593
Selling, administrative and general expenses.....   46,940     47,765     93,668     91,661
Other operating costs............................    1,876        902      4,244      1,766
Other income, net................................    6,283      8,239     22,175     11,475
Earnings before interest
  expense and income taxes.......................  104,367     96,051    160,644    130,641
Interest expense.................................    1,559      1,712      3,506      3,479
Earnings before income taxes.....................  102,808     94,339    157,138    127,162
Provision for income taxes.......................   32,778     31,575     50,598     42,472
Net earnings .................................... $ 70,030   $ 62,764   $106,540   $ 84,690

Basic earnings per share .........................   $2.07      $1.86      $3.16      $2.50
Diluted earnings per share ......................    $2.05      $1.83      $3.12      $2.47

Average common shares outstanding
 (in thousands)..................................   33,716     33,776     33,665     33,907

Average common shares outstanding
 assuming dilution (in thousands).................  34,170     34,202     34,112     34,308

Cash dividends per share of common stock.........   $0.520     $0.470     $1.040     $0.940

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
  deducted above.................................  $32,684    $29,291    $63,872    $57,894

Effective tax rate...............................    31.9%      33.5%      32.2%      33.4%

<FN>
* Unaudited

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
  Statements are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                    VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                     CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (Amounts in thousands)

                                                                   Six Months Ended
                                                                        June 30*
                                                                    1998        1997
<S>                                                             <C>          <C>
Operations
Net earnings ...............................................    $106,540     $84,690
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
  provided by continuing operations:
    Depreciation, depletion and amortization................      63,872      57,894
    Increase in assets before effects of
      business acquisitions.................................     (81,549)    (51,413)
    Increase in liabilities before effects of
      business acquisitions.................................      17,199      40,558
    Other, net..............................................       5,528       8,096
       Net cash provided by operations......................     111,590     139,825

Investing Activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment..................     (94,489)    (95,307)
Payment for business acquisitions (net of acquired cash)....      (5,704)     (1,441)
Cash escrow held for future property purchase...............     (12,588)          -
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment.........      23,838       9,081
       Net cash used for investing activities...............     (88,943)    (87,667)

Financing Activities
Net payment - commercial paper and bank lines of credit.....      (6,319)     (5,103)
Purchases of common stock...................................     (44,704)    (31,277)
Dividends paid..............................................     (35,086)    (31,898)
       Net cash used for financing activities...............     (86,109)    (68,278)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents...................     (63,462)    (16,120)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year..............     128,566      50,816
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period..................    $ 65,104     $34,696

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
    Cash paid during the period for:
      Interest (net of amount capitalized)..................    $  3,922     $ 3,665
      Income taxes..........................................      36,777      15,572


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING
   AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
      Liab. and long-term debt assumed in business acq......    $  1,456           -
      Fair value of stock issued in business acq............      34,568           -

<FN>
* Unaudited

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
  Statements are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>

              VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

            NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1.  Basis of Presentation

    The accompanying condensed financial statements have been prepared in
    compliance with Form 10-Q instructions and thus do not include all of
    the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
    principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of
    management, the statements reflect all adjustments, including those of a
    normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the results of the
    reported interim periods.  The statements should be read in conjunction
    with the summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements
    included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K.  The
    reporting of segment data required by Statement of Financial Accounting
    Standards No. 14, Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business
    Enterprise, is confined to complete financial statements as provided
    in the Company's Form 10-K and annual report to shareholders.

    In the quarter ended June 30, 1998, the Company acquired various
    operations whose total cost was approximately $36.8 million.  These
    transactions were accounted for as purchases.  The pro forma effect of
    these transactions is not presented because the impact on the Company's
    financial statements is not material.

2.  Effective Tax Rate

    In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, it is the
    Company's practice at the end of each interim reporting period to make a
    best estimate of the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the
    full fiscal year.  The rate so determined is used in providing for income
    taxes on a current year-to-date basis.

3.  New Accounting Standards

    In June 1997 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS
    No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (FAS 130) and SFAS No. 131
    "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information"
    (FAS 131).  These pronouncements were required to be adopted for years
    beginning after December 15, 1997.  There was no material impact on the
    Company's financial reporting resulting from the adoption of SFAS 130.
    SFAS 131 requires the Company to adopt its segment reporting provisions to
    interim reporting in 1999.  The Company does not expect a material impact
    on its financial reporting from the adoption of SFAS 131.

    In February 1998 the FASB issued SFAS No. 132 "Employers' Disclosures
    about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" (FAS 132), which is
    required to be adopted for years beginning after December 15, 1997.  This
    new standard addresses disclosure only.  Therefore, there will be no
    effect to earnings and the impact of FAS 132 on the Company's financial
    reporting is not expected to be material.

4.  Accounting Policies for Certain Derivative Instruments

    The Company does not actively trade or speculate in derivative
    instruments.  Commodity swap contracts are used to reduce fluctuations
    in prices for natural gas.  The fair market values for such swaps
    purchased and outstanding as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997,
    were not material.

ITEM 2.     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS
            OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

                              GENERAL COMMENTS

Seasonality of the Company's Business

Results of any individual quarter are not necessarily indicative of results
to be expected for the year due principally to the effect that weather can
have on the sales and production volume of the Construction Materials
segment.  Normally, the highest sales and earnings of the Construction
Materials segment are attained in the third quarter and the lowest are
realized in the first quarter when sales and earnings are substantially
below the levels realized in all subsequent quarters of the year.


Segment Sales and Earnings

Segment sales and earnings have been determined on the same basis as used
in prior Form 10-Q reports.  Segment earnings are earnings before interest
expense and income taxes and after allocation of corporate expenses and
income, other than "interest income, etc.," (principally interest income
earned on cash items and gains or losses on corporate financing transactions),
and after assignment of equity income to the segment with which it is related
in terms of products and services.  Allocations are based primarily on one or
a combination of the following factors: average gross investment, average
equity and sales.


Forward Looking Statements

Certain matters discussed in this report contain forward-looking statements
that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those projected.  These include general business
conditions, competitive factors, pricing, energy costs and other risks and
uncertainties detailed in the Company's periodic reports.


Year 2000 Issue

The Company's Year 2000 Project Management Office has established teams at
each major location to assess the Year 2000 compliance status of computer
hardware and network equipment, computer software, production equipment and
instrumentation, key customers and key suppliers.  Additionally, a
company-wide awareness process has been established and implemented.
Requests for compliance information from outside interested parties are
being appropriately handled.

The Company presently believes that with planned modifications to existing
software, conversions to new software, and modifications to or replacement
of existing microprocessor-controlled equipment, the Year 2000 issue will
not pose significant operational problems.  Despite our efforts, there can
be no guarantee that the systems of other companies and government agencies
on which the Company relies will be converted in a timely manner.  Although
at this time it is not possible to reasonably estimate the cost of
compliance, based on our Year 2000 Project Management Office's findings,
the Company believes that the cost to resolve this issue will not have a
material impact on earnings.


                            RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Second Quarter 1998 as Compared with Second Quarter 1997

Vulcan's sales, net earnings and earnings per share were at record levels for
the second quarter.  Net earnings were $70.0 million, or $2.05 per share
(diluted), as compared with 1997 earnings and earnings per share of $62.8
million and $1.83, respectively.  Net earnings and earnings per share were
both 12% higher than comparable 1997 results.

Sales in the second quarter of 1998 were $465.8 million, up 5% from last
year's total of $445.1 million. The segment detail of that increase is as
follows (amounts in millions):
                                                 Second Quarter Sales
                                                                   Increase
                                             1998         1997    (Decrease)

         Construction Materials            $308.7       $286.4       $22.3
         Chemicals                          157.1        158.7        (1.6)
            Total                          $465.8       $445.1       $20.7

Second quarter Construction Materials sales were up 8% from last year's second
quarter total.  Shipments of crushed stone increased 6%.  Excluding the impact
of freight to remote distribution yards, the average sales price of crushed
stone increased 5%.  Chemicals sales declined slightly from last year's second
quarter.  Improving prices for caustic soda were more than offset by weaker
demand for chlorine, some chlorinated derivatives and certain Performance
Systems products.

Earnings before interest expense and income taxes were $104.4 million as
compared to $96.1 million in the same period last year.  The segment detail
of this result is shown in the following summary (amount in millions):


                                            Second Quarter Earnings Before
                                           Interest Expense and Income Taxes
                                                                   Increase
                                             1998         1997    (Decrease)

         Construction Materials            $ 87.6        $74.4       $13.2
         Chemicals                           16.1         21.5        (5.4)
            Segment earnings *              103.7         95.9         7.8
         Interest income, etc.                 .7           .2          .5
              Total                        $104.4        $96.1       $ 8.3

               *  After allocation of corporate expense and income,
                  other than "interest income, etc." (principally
                  interest income earned on short-term investment of
                  funds and gains or losses on corporate financing
                  transactions), and after assignment of equity income
                  to the segment with which it is related in terms of
                  products and services.

The Construction Materials segment reported record second quarter earnings of
$87.6 million, up 18% from 1997 earnings of $74.4 million.  The increase
reflects the effects of higher crushed stone shipments and prices, slightly
offset by increased costs.  The Chemicals segment recorded second quarter
earnings of  $16.1 million as compared with earnings of $21.5 million in 1997.
The current results were adversely impacted by the weaker demand for chlorine,
some chlorinated derivatives and certain Performance Systems products, whereas
the prior year results included a $2.6 million pretax gain referable to the
sale of the Company's chlorine cylinder repackaging business.

Selling, administrative and general expenses of $46.9 million decreased 2%
from the 1997 second quarter level.  This decrease reflects mainly the effect
of lower accruals for stock-based incentive compensation costs.

Other income, net of other charges, was $6.3 million, down $1.9 million from
the second quarter of 1997.  This reduction was primarily due to the prior
year gain referable to the sale of the Company's chlorine cylinder repackaging
business.

The effective tax rate for the quarter was 31.9%, down from last year's second
quarter rate of 33.5%.  The decrease reflects principally adjustments
referable to tax audits for prior years.

Year-to-Date Comparisons as of June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997

Vulcan's sales, net earnings and earnings per share were at record levels for
the first half of 1998.  Net earnings were $106.5 million, or $3.12 per share
(diluted), as compared with 1997 earnings and earnings per share of $84.7
million and $2.47.  Net earnings and earnings per share were both up 26% from
comparable 1997 results.

Sales of $824.8 million for the first six months of 1998 increased 5% from the
first half 1997 total of $786.4 million.  Sales of the segments are summarized
as follows (amounts in millions):

                                                Sales for the Six Months
                                                      Ended June 30
                                             1998         1997     Increase

         Construction Materials            $502.0       $473.6       $28.4
         Chemicals                          322.8        312.8        10.0
            Total                          $824.8       $786.4       $38.4

Construction Materials sales were up 6% over 1997.  Crushed stone shipments
increased over 3%, while prices, exclusive of freight to distribution yards,
increased 5%. Chemicals sales increased 3% as improving prices for caustic
soda offset the weaker demand for chlorine, some chlorinated derivatives and
certain Performance System products.

First half earnings before interest expense and income taxes were $160.6
million, up 23% from the 1997 result.  Segment detail is shown below
(amounts in millions):

                                            Earnings Before Interest Expense
                                                and Income Taxes for the
                                                Six Months Ended June 30
                                                                   Increase
                                             1998         1997    (Decrease)

         Construction Materials            $120.0       $ 90.1       $29.9
         Chemicals                           38.5         39.8        (1.3)
            Segment earnings *              158.5        129.9        28.6
         Interest income, etc.                2.1           .7         1.4
               Total                       $160.6       $130.6       $30.0

               *  After allocation of corporate expense and income,
                  other than "interest income, etc." (principally
                  interest income earned on short-term investment of
                  funds and gains or losses on corporate financing
                  transactions), and after assignment of equity income
                  to the segment with which it is related in terms of
                  products and services.

The Construction Materials segment reported earnings of $120.0 million as
compared with earnings of $90.1 million for the first half of 1997.  This
$29.9 million increase included $11.3 million referable to first quarter 1998
special items: gains from asset sale of $12.5 million offset somewhat by
additional reserves for environmental and related costs of $1.2 million.
The remaining increase was due primarily to the effects of higher crushed
stone shipments and prices, slightly offset by increased costs.  Year-to-date
June earnings for the Chemicals' segment of $38.5 million were $1.3 million
under the prior year's results.  Current year results were adversely impacted
by a $3.7 million charge for additional reserves for environmental and
related costs, whereas the prior year results included the aforementioned
$2.6 million pretax gain from the sale of the Company's chlorine cylinder
repackaging business.  These factors were somewhat mitigated by the increase
in caustic soda pricing.

Selling, administrative and general expenses reflected a 2% increase when
compared to the first half of 1997.

The effective tax rate for the period was 32.2%, down from last year's rate of
33.4%.  This decrease reflects principally adjustments referable to tax audits
for prior years.

On July 21, 1998, Donald M. James, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Vulcan, made certain statements concerning the Company's earnings outlook.
Excerpts of the relevant press release quoting Mr. James are as follows:

       "Our second quarter results reflect the continued strength of
       the U.S. economy and our position as the leading provider of
       construction aggregates.

       "The recent passage of the TEA-21 Highway Re-Authorization
       Bill is expected to provide a solid underpinning for the
       aggregates business over the next six years.  Compared to the
       previous Act, average annual federal highway spending is
       expected to be up 44 percent in the U.S. and 55 percent in
       Vulcan-served states.  Highways account for approximately 35
       percent of Vulcan's stone shipments, 30 percent of which is
       referable to federal highway spending.  As a result, the
       boost in federal highway spending alone would be expected to
       increase average annual stone demand by 5 to 6 percent over
       fiscal 1997.  In the past, increases in federal spending have
       been matched by similar increases in state highway spending
       but with a lag.  The impact of state matching will depend on
       the amount and timing of matching as well as the states'
       administration of highway programs.  Assuming that states
       match at historical levels, we believe that in the markets we
       serve, TEA-21 will increase average annual stone demand by 8
       to 10 percent over fiscal 1997.

       "Vulcan's Construction Materials segment achieved an
       outstanding second quarter. Crushed stone shipments exceeded
       1997's record second quarter levels by almost 6 percent
       despite relatively unfavorable weather conditions in April
       and May.  In addition, crushed stone prices for the quarter
       were 5 percent above the second quarter of 1997.  In the
       second quarter we completed the acquisition of four stone
       quarries.  Efforts also continued toward opening two
       greenfield quarries, both of which are expected to be
       operating in the next two to three months.  We also
       continued to upgrade existing facilities to meet growing
       demand.  We will continue to invest in this segment in order
       to capitalize on the favorable outlook for the industry.
       Based on our current outlook, we believe that the
       Construction Materials segment will achieve record results
       in the second half as well as the full year 1998.

       "Chemicals segment's second quarter sales were slightly below
       last year while earnings fell 25 percent.  When adjusted for
       a prior period gain on sale of assets, earnings were down 15
       percent.  Gains in caustic soda pricing were not sufficient
       to offset the decline in demand for chlorine and some
       chlorinated derivatives.  In addition, the Company's
       Performance Systems Business Unit has been adversely affected
       by weaknesses in the pulp and paper and textile sectors and
       margins are not yet at anticipated levels.  The current Asian
       financial crisis appears to be a contributing factor to
       weaker demand for chlorine and certain Performance Systems
       products.  Taking all of the above into account and
       recognizing that it is difficult to project chloralkali
       pricing in this environment, we currently expect Chemicals'
       results for the full year to approximate last year's
       results.

       "If our outlooks for both segments hold up, we should report
       record net earnings and earnings per share for the Company
       for the second half of 1998 as well as for the full year."


                  LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Working Capital

Working capital, exclusive of debt and cash items, totaled $229.5
million at June 30, 1998, 42% above the 1997 year-end amount of
$161.3 million.  Higher receivables and inventories, due primarily
to seasonal build-ups in the Construction Materials segment, were
only partially offset by higher accrued liabilities.  Working
capital at June 30, 1998 increased 34% from the same date last year
due to higher receivables and inventories and a reduction in current
liabilities due primarily to lower accrued income taxes.

The Company's current ratio, which is based on all components of
working capital, including cash and debt items, was 2.3 as of
June 30, 1998.  This compares to the 2.3 ratio at year-end 1997
and a 1.8 ratio at June 30, 1997.

Cash Flows

First half net cash provided by operations totaled $111.6 million,
down from the $139.8 million generated in the same period last year.
This decrease reflects greater working capital requirements somewhat
offset by higher earnings.  Cash used for investing activities was
$88.9 million, as compared with the 1997 total of $87.7 million.
Net cash used for financing activities totaled $86.1 million, up
from the 1997 amount of $68.3 million.  The increase reflects lower
net borrowings and higher dividends and purchases of common stock.

Property Additions

Property additions in the first half of 1998 totaled $108.4 million
as compared with $99.4 million in the first half of last year.

Short-term Borrowings

Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 1998 and 1997 consisted of
notes payable to banks totaling $2.4 million and $3.2 million,
respectively.


Long-term Obligations

As of June 30, 1998, long-term obligations were 5.8% of long-term
capital and 7.3% of shareholders' equity.  The corresponding 1997
percentages were 7.0% and 8.9%.

Common Stock Transactions

Pursuant to the Company's common stock purchase program, 419,900
shares of common stock were purchased in the first half of 1998 at a
total cost of $44.7 million, equal to an average price of $106.46
per share.  In the first six months of 1997, 496,056 shares were
purchased at a total cost of $31.3 million, or $63.05 per share.


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

          The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company was held on
          May 8, 1998 (the "Annual Meeting").  The following matters
          were acted upon by the shareholders of the Company at the
          Annual Meeting at which 29,871,901 shares of Common Stock were
          present in person or by proxies.

          1.   Election of Directors.  Four persons were nominated by
               the Board of Directors of the Company for the election of
               directors of the Company.  D. J. McGregor, D. B. Rice and
               O. R. Smith were nominated each to hold office for a
               three year term expiring at the 2001 Annual Meeting of
               Shareholders, and J. K. Greene was nominated for a two
               year term expiring in the year 2000.  Each nominee was
               elected.  The votes were cast as follows:

                                             Number of Shares of Common Stock
                                             Voted For          Vote Withheld

               J. K. Greene                  29,714,371            157,530
               D. J. McGregor                29,699,860            172,041
               D. B. Rice                    29,702,445            169,456
               O. R. Smith                   29,685,318            186,583

               The six directors whose terms of office continue after
               the Annual Meeting are:  M. H. Antonini, J. V. Napier,
               L. D. DeSimone, D. M. James, A. D. McLaughlin and
               H. A. Sklenar.

          2.   Ratification of Appointment of Independent Accountants.
               A resolution proposed by the Board of Directors of the Company
               that the shareholders ratify the action of the Board of
               Directors in selecting and appointing Deloitte & Touche LLP
               as independent accountants for the Company for the year ending
               December 31, 1998, was submitted to, and voted upon by, the
               shareholders of the Company.  There were 29,761,476 shares of
               Common Stock voted in favor of, and 48,907 shares of Common
               Stock voted against, said resolution.  The holders of 61,518
               shares of Common Stock abstained.  There were no "broker
               non-votes."  The resolution, having received the affirmative
               vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock
               outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, was
               adopted and the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the
               independent accountants for the Company for 1998 was ratified
               by the shareholders.

ITEM 5.   OTHER INFORMATION

          The Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") has amended
          recently its Rule 14a-4, which governs the use by the Company
          of discretionary voting authority with respect to certain
          shareholder proposals.  SEC Rule 14a-4(c)(1) provides that, if
          the proponent of a shareholder proposal fails to notify the
          Company at least 45 days prior to the month and day of mailing
          the prior year's proxy statement, the proxies of the Company's
          management would be permitted to use their discretionary
          authority at the Company's next annual meeting of shareholders
          if the proposal were raised at the meeting without any
          discussion of the matter in the proxy statement.  In order to
          provide shareholders with notice of the deadline for the
          submission of such proposals for the Company's 1999 Annual
          Meeting of Shareholders, the Company hereby notifies all
          shareholders of the Company that after February 13, 1999, any
          shareholder proposal submitted outside the process of SEC Rule
          14a-8 will be considered untimely for purposes of SEC Rules
          14a-4 and 14a-5(e).

ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

          (a)  Exhibits

                  Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR filing only)

          (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

               The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on June 25, 1998.


                               SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                               VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY


Date     July 30, 1998         /s/ E. A. Khan
                               E. A. Khan
                               Controller

                               /s/ P. J. Clemens, III
                               P. J. Clemens, III
                               Executive Vice President -
                               Finance and Administration



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<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the six months ended June 30,
1998, and the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 1998 and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
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                                0
                                          0
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<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             106540
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<NET-INCOME>                                    106540
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