BEVERLY ENTERPRISES INC
S-8, 1997-12-12
SKILLED NURSING CARE FACILITIES
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<PAGE>   1
================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
            ________________________________________________________

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
            ________________________________________________________

                           BEVERLY ENTERPRISES, INC.
                     (FORMERLY NEW BEVERLY HOLDINGS, INC.)
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

<TABLE>
     <S>                               <C>                                          <C>
         DELAWARE                      5111 ROGERS AVENUE, SUITE 40-A                    62-1691861
     (State or Other                    FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS  72919                   (I.R.S. Employer
     Jurisdiction of                                                                 Identification No.)
     Incorporation or
      Organization)
</TABLE>
             (Address of Principal Executive Offices Including Zip
                                     Code)
            ________________________________________________________

                           NEW BEVERLY HOLDINGS, INC.
                   NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN
                            (Full Title of the Plan)
            ________________________________________________________

                             ROBERT W. POMMERVILLE
                           EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT,
                          GENERAL COUNSEL & SECRETARY
                           BEVERLY ENTERPRISES, INC.
                         5111 ROGERS AVENUE, SUITE 40-A
                          FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS  72919
                    (Name and Address of Agent For Service)
            ________________________________________________________

                                 (501) 452-6712
         (Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)
            ________________________________________________________

                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   TITLE OF SECURITIES          AMOUNT TO BE         PROPOSED MAXIMUM        PROPOSED MAXIMUM           AMOUNT OF
     TO BE REGISTERED            REGISTERED           OFFERING PRICE            AGGREGATE            REGISTRATION FEE
                                                         PER SHARE            OFFERING PRICE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   <S>                           <C>                     <C>                    <C>                       <C>
    COMMON STOCK, PAR            300,000(1)              $12.75(2)              $3,825,000                $1,129
   VALUE $.10 PER SHARE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

(1)    This Registration Statement registers the issuance or transfer of
       300,000 shares of common stock, par value $.10 per share (the "Shares"),
       of Beverly Enterprises, Inc., a delaware corporation (the "Company"),
       presently reserved for issuance under the New Beverly Holdings, Inc.
       Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), (ii) additional
       Shares that become available under the Plan in connection with certain
       changes in the number of outstanding Shares because of events such as
       recapitalizations, stock dividends, and stock splits, and (iii) any
       other securities with respect to which the outstanding Shares are
       converted or exchanged.

(2)    Pursuant to Paragraphs (c) and (h) of Rule 457 under the Securities Act,
       the Company has determined the proposed maximum offering price per Share
       to be $12.75.  This price is the average of the high and low prices for
       a Share on December 8, 1997, a date within five business days before the
       filing of this Registration Statement.

================================================================================

<PAGE>   2


                                     PART I

             INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

              The information requested in Part I of this Registration
Statement is included in the prospectus for the Plan, which the Company has
excluded from this Registration Statement in accordance with the instructions
to Form S-8.
                                    PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3.       INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

              The following documents previously filed with the Commission are
hereby incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement:

       1.     The Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed with the
              Commission on June 4, 1997, as amended, under which the Company
              registered Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as
              amended.

       2.     The description of the Shares set forth in the Company's
              Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the Commission on
              October 15, 1997, under which the Company registered the Shares
              under Section 12(g) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
              as amended (the "Exchange Act").

       3.     The Company's report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
              30, 1997, filed with the Commission on December 2, 1997.

       4.     The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
              1996, the report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
              1997, the report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
              1997, the report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
              1997 and the current report on Form 8-K dated April 15, 1997,
              each filed by Beverly Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation
              and predecessor of the Company ("Old Beverly").  The Company is
              incorporating by reference the documents listed in this Item 4
              because the Company succeeded to all of the business of Old
              Beverly, other than its institutional and mail service pharmacy
              business.

              All reports and other documents that the Company subsequently
files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") pursuant
to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing
of a post-effective amendment indicating that the Company has sold all of the
securities offered under this Registration Statement or that deregisters the
distribution of all such securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to
be incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement from the date
that the Company files such report or document.  Any statement contained in
this Registration Statement or any report or document incorporated into this
Registration Statement by reference, however, shall be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a
statement contained in a subsequently dated report or document that is also
considered part of this Registration Statement, or in any amendment to this
Registration Statement, is inconsistent with such prior statement.  The
Company's file number with the Commission is 1-9550.


                                      2
<PAGE>   3


ITEM 4.       DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

              Inapplicable.

ITEM 5.       INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

              The validity of the Common Stock has been passed upon for the
Registrant by John W. MacKenzie, its Deputy General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary.  Mr. MacKenzie owns approximately 29,758 shares of Common Stock and
options to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equivalent to those
Options previously held  by Mr. MacKenzie to purchase 23,000 shares of the
former Beverly Enterprises, Inc. Common Stock, as adjusted pursuant to the
terms of the Employee Benefit Matters Agreement relating to the Distribution
and Merger, as defined and as described in the Proxy Statement issued by the
former Beverly Enterprises, Inc. dated October 20, 1997.  It is currently
anticipated that Mr. MacKenzie will not be eligible to participate in the Plan.

ITEM 6.       INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

              The Delaware General Corporation Law, the Company's certificate
of incorporation and bylaws, and the Company's indemnification agreements
between the Company and its officers and directors provide that the Company
will indemnify them to the full extent permitted by the Delaware General
Corporation Law for liabilities and expenses that they may incur in their
capacities as directors and officers of the Company.  Generally, the Company
will indemnify its directors and officers with respect to actions taken in good
faith in a manner reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best
interests of the Company.  With respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
the director or officer must also not have had any reasonable cause to believe
that his or her actions were unlawful.

ITEM 7.       EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

              Inapplicable.

ITEM 8.       EXHIBITS.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
              EXHIBIT NO.                                      DESCRIPTION
              -----------                                      -----------
                   <S>          <C>
                   4.1          New Beverly Holdings, Inc. Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan
                   5.1          Opinion of John W. MacKenzie, Esq.
                   23.1         Consent of John W. MacKenzie, Esq. (contained in Exhibit 5.1)
                   23.2         Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors
</TABLE>      
ITEM 9.       UNDERTAKINGS.

              A.     RULE 415 OFFERING.  The undersigned Registrant hereby
       undertakes:

                     (1)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales
              are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration
              Statement: (i) to include any prospectus required by Section
              10(a)(3) of the Securities Act, (ii) to reflect in the prospectus
              any facts or events arising after the effective date of the



                                      3

<PAGE>   4



              Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective
              amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
              represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in
              the Registration Statement, and (iii) to include any material
              information with respect to the plan of distribution not
              previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any
              material change to such information in the Registration
              Statement, provided, however, that clauses (i) and (ii) do not
              apply if the information required to be included in a post-
              effective amendment by those clauses is contained in periodic
              reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
              Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
              that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement;

                     (2)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability
              under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment
              shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
              the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
              securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
              fide offering thereof; and

                     (3)    To remove from registration by means of a post-
              effective amendment any of the securities being registered which
              remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

              B.     FILINGS INCORPORATING SUBSEQUENT EXCHANGE ACT DOCUMENTS BY
REFERENCE.  The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

              C.     REQUEST FOR ACCELERATION OF EFFECTIVE DATE OR FILING OF
REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8.  Insofar as indemnification for liabilities
arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

                         [SIGNATURES ON THE NEXT PAGE]



                                      4

<PAGE>   5



                                   SIGNATURES

              Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Fort Smith, State of Arkansas, on this 11th day
of December, 1997.


                     BEVERLY ENTERPRISES, INC.



                     By: /s/  David R. Banks                    
                         ---------------------------------------
                     Name:  David R. Banks
                     Title: Chairman of the Board,
                            Chief Executive Officer and Director

                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

              Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the date indicated.  Each of the directors and/or officers of
the Registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints Robert W.
Pommerville and John W. MacKenzie, and each of them severally as his or her
attorney-in-fact to sign his or her name and on his or her behalf, in any and
all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments to this
Registration Statement as appropriate, and generally to do all such things in
their behalf in their capacities as officers and directors to enable Registrant
to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, and all
requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

        NAME AND SIGNATURE                     TITLE                          DATE
        ------------------                     -----                          ----
<S>                                   <C>                               <C>
/s/ David R. Banks                     Chairman of the Board, Chief     December 11, 1997  
- -------------------------------        Executive Officer and Director                      
David R. Banks                                                                             



/s/ Boyd W. Hendrickson                President, Chief Operating        December 11, 1997 
- -------------------------------        Officer and Director                                
Boyd W. Hendrickson                                                                        



/s/ Scott M. Tabakin                   Executive Vice President and      December 11, 1997 
- -------------------------------        Chief Financial Officer
Scott M. Tabakin



/s/ Pamela H. Daniels                  Vice President, Controller, and   December 11, 1997 
- -------------------------------        Chief Accounting Officer
Pamela H. Daniels
</TABLE>
                                           5
<PAGE>   6
<TABLE>
<S>                                    <C>                               <C>
/s/ Beryl F. Anthony, Jr.              Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
Beryl F. Anthony, Jr.



/s/ James R. Greene                    Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
James R. Greene



/s/ Edith E. Holiday                   Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
Edith E. Holiday



/s/ Jon E. M. Jacoby                   Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
Jon E. M. Jacoby



/s/ Risa J. Lavizzo-Mourey, M.D.       Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
Risa J. Lavizzo-Mourey, M.D.


/s/ Marilyn R. Seymann                 Director                          December 11, 1997 
- --------------------------------
Marilyn R. Seymann
</TABLE>

                                      6

<PAGE>   7



                                 EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   EXHIBIT NO.                                     DESCRIPTION                                      PAGE NO.
   ----------                                      -----------                                      -------
       <S>        <C>
       4.1        New Beverly Holdings, Inc. Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan
       5.1        Opinion of John W. MacKenzie, Esq.
       23.1       Consent of John W. MacKenzie, Esq. (included in
                  Exhibit 5.1)
       23.2       Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors
</TABLE>



                                      7



<PAGE>   1
                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1


                           NEW BEVERLY HOLDINGS, INC.
                   NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS' STOCK OPTION PLAN

                                   ARTICLE I.

                           ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE

       1.1    Establishment of the Plan.  New Beverly Holdings, Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("Company") hereby establishes a stock option plan as set
forth in this document, which plan as amended from time to time shall be known
as the "New Beverly Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan" ("Plan").

       1.2    Purpose.  The purpose of the Plan is to build a proprietary
interest among the Company's Non-Employee Directors and thereby secure for the
Company's shareholders the benefits associated with common stock ownership by
those who will oversee the Company's future growth and success.

       1.3    Applicability of the Plan.  The provisions of this Plan are
applicable only to individuals who are Non-Employee Directors as of the
Effective Time of the Distribution of the Common Stock of the Company to the
stockholders of Beverly Enterprises, Inc. ("BEI"), pursuant to the Agreement
and Plan of Distribution by and between BEI, Capstone Pharmacy Services, Inc.
("Capstone") and the Company dated as of April 15, 1997 (the "Distribution
Date"), or becomes a Non-Employee Director thereafter.

       1.4    Effective Date.  This Plan shall be effective as of the
Distribution Date, subject to the approval of this Plan by the Board of
Directors and the Company's shareholders, as provided in this Section 1.4.  To
become effective, this Plan must be approved by the Board of Directors and by
the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of shares of Common Stock
present, or represented, and entitled to vote at a meeting of the Company's
stockholders called for such purpose.  Absent such approvals prior to June 1,
1998, this Plan shall terminate and cease to be of any further force or effect
and all grants of Options hereunder shall be null and void.

                                  ARTICLE II.

                          DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

       2.1    Definitions.  Whenever used as a capitalized term in the Plan,
the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below, unless
otherwise expressly provided:

              (a)    "Affiliate" means "affiliate" as defined in Rule 12b-2
under the Exchange Act.

              (b)    "Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.

              (c)    "Board" or "Board of Directors" means the Board of
Directors of the Company.

              (d)    "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if
the conditions set forth in any one of the following paragraphs shall have been
satisfied:
<PAGE>   2
                     (1)    Any Person, corporation or other entity or group
       becomes the Beneficial Owner of shares of the Company having 30 percent
       or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the election
       of members of the Board; or

                     (2)    As the result of, or in connection with, any tender
       or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets
       or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing (a
       "Transaction"), the persons who were members of the Board before the
       Transaction shall cease to constitute a majority of the Board of
       Directors of the Company or any successor to the Company or its assets;
       or

                     (3)    If at any time (A) the Company shall consolidate
       with, or merge with, any other Person and the Company shall not be the
       continuing or surviving corporation, (B) any Person shall consolidate
       with, or merge with, the Company, and the Company shall be the
       continuing or surviving corporation and in connection therewith, all or
       part of the outstanding Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged
       for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
       property, (C) the Company shall be a party to a statutory share exchange
       with any other Person after which the Company is a Subsidiary of any
       other Person, or (D) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer 50
       percent or more of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
       Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons; provided,
       however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in such
       plan a Change in Control shall not include either (a) the Distribution
       or Merger, or (b) any transfer to a consolidated subsidiary,
       reorganization, spin-off, split-up, distribution, or other similar or
       related transaction(s) or any combination of the foregoing in which the
       core business and assets of the Company and its subsidiaries (taken as a
       whole) are transferred to another entity ("Controlled") with respect to
       which (1) the majority of the Board of Directors of the Company (as
       constituted immediately prior to such transaction(s)) also serve as
       directors of Controlled and immediately after such transaction(s)
       constitute a majority of Controlled's board of directors, and (2) more
       than 70% of the shareholders of the Company (immediately prior to such
       transaction(s)) become shareholders or other owners of Controlled and
       immediately after the transaction(s) control more than 70% of the
       ownership and voting rights of Controlled.

              (e)    "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the regulations issued thereunder, as the same may be amended from
time to time.

              (f)    "Common Stock" means the common stock of the Company.

              (g)    "Company" means New Beverly Holdings, Inc., or any
successor thereto.

              (h)    "Effective Date" means the Distribution Date, subject to
the approvals as described in Section 1.4.

              (i)    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended from time to time.

              (j)    "Fair Market Value" means, on any given date, the closing
price of Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange composite tape
on such day or, if no shares of Common Stock were traded on such Exchange, all
as reported by such source as the Board may select.  As to Options granted to
Participants in connection with the assumption of Options previously granted by
Beverly Enterprises, Inc. (BEI) pursuant to the Employee Benefit Matters
Agreement dated April 15, 1997 among BEI, the Company and Capstone, Fair Market
Value shall have the definition contained therein.
<PAGE>   3
              (k)    "Grant Date" means June 1 of each calendar year during the
period this Plan remains in effect.  The first "Grant Date" under the Plan is
June 1, 1998.

              (l)    "Non-Employee Director" means an individual who is a
member of the Board and who is not an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary
or Affiliate thereof.

              (m)    "Option" means an option granted under this Plan to
purchase a share or shares of Common Stock.

              (n)    "Participant" means a Non-Employee Director to whom an
Option has been granted under this Plan.

              (o)    "Person" means "person" as deemed in Section 3(a)(9) of
the Exchange Act and as used in 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including a "group" as
defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

              (p)    "Plan" means the "New Beverly Holdings, Inc. Non-Employee
Directors' Stock Option Plan" as set forth in this document, and as the same
may be amended from time to time.

              (q)    "Subsidiary" means a corporation at least 50 percent of
the combined voting power of all classes of stock of which is owned by the
Company, either directly or through one or more of its Subsidiaries.

              (r)    "Vesting Date" means, with respect to any Options granted
as of a particular Grant Date, the next June 1 following such Grant Date.  The
first Vesting Date under the Plan is June 1, 1999.

       2.2    Gender and Number; Headings.  Except when otherwise indicated by
the context, any masculine terminology when used in this Plan shall also
include the feminine gender, and the definition of any term in the singular
shall also include the plural, Headings of Articles and Sections herein are
included solely for convenience, and if there is any conflict between such
headings and the text of the Plan, the text shall control.

                                  ARTICLE III

                         ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION

       3.1    Eligibility; Participation.  Each Non-Employee Director shall be
eligible to participate under this Plan and to receive a grant of an Option in
accordance with the provisions of this Plan.

       3.2    Grant of Stock Options.  Each Non-Employee Director as of the
first Grant Date shall automatically be granted an Option to Purchase 3,375
shares of Common Stock, and shall automatically be granted an Option to
purchase an additional 3,375 shares of Common Stock as of each Grant Date
subsequent to the initial Grant Date applicable to such Non-Employee Director
and during the term of this Plan, with each such subsequent grant being
effective as of the applicable Grant Date.  To be eligible to receive such an
Option grant with respect to any such Grant Date, the Non-Employee Director
must be a Non-Employee Director on such Grant Date.  All Options granted under
this Section 3.2 shall be subject to the Common Stock availability provisions
of Section 4.1.  Each individual who first becomes a Non-Employee Director
after the Effective Date shall automatically be granted an Option to purchase
3,375 shares of Common





                                       3
<PAGE>   4
Stock, effective as of the Grant Date which is coincident with or next
following the date on which such individual becomes a Non-Employee Director.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                             COMMON STOCK AVAILABLE

       4.1    In General.  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.2, an
aggregate of 300,000 shares of Common Stock shall be available for grant and
issuance pursuant to the provisions of this Plan.  Such shares may be
authorized and unissued shares or may be shares issued and thereafter acquired
by the Company.  If an Option shall expire or terminate for any reason without
having been exercised in whole or in part, the unpurchased shares of Common
Stock subject to such Option shall again be available for subsequent Option
grants under the Plan.

       4.2    Adjustment in Event of Changes in Capitalization.  In the event
of a stock dividend, stock split, or combination of shares, recapitalization or
other change in the Company's capitalization, or other distribution with
respect to holders of the Company's Common Stock other than normal cash
dividends, an automatic adjustment shall be made in the number and kind of
shares as to which outstanding Options or portions thereof then unexercised
shall be exercisable and in the available shares set forth in Section 4.1, to
the end that the proportionate interest of the Participant or eligible Non-
Employee Director shall be maintained as before the occurrence of such event.
Such adjustment in outstanding Options shall be made without change in the
total price applicable to the unexercised portion of such Options and with a
corresponding adjustment in the Option price per share.  Automatic adjustment
shall also be made in the number and kind of shares subject to Options
subsequently granted under Article III of the Plan.

                                   ARTICLE V.

                     TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF STOCK OPTIONS

       5.1    Exercise of Stock Options.

              (a)    Option Exercisability.  Each Option granted as of a
particular Grant Date shall be exercisable on or after the Vesting Date with
respect to such Grant Date, subject to the provisions of Section 5.1(b) and
(c).
              (b)    Immediate Vesting for Death, Disability, and Change of
Control.  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.1(a), an Option granted
to any Participant shall become immediately exercisable in full upon the first
to occur of --

                     (1)    The death of the Participant, in which case the
       Option may be exercised by the Participant's executor or administrator,
       or if not so exercised, by the legatees or distributees of his or her
       estate or by such other person or persons to whom the Participant's
       rights under the Option shall pass by will or by the applicable laws of
       descent and distribution;

                     (2)    Such time as the Participant ceases to be a member
       of the Board by reason of his or her disability; and

                     (3)    Change in Control.

              (c)    Termination Other than Death or Disability.  In the event
the Participant ceases to be a Non-Employee Director of the Company for any
reason other than death or





                                       4
<PAGE>   5
disability when no Change of Control has occurred, and such termination occurs
prior to the time an Option granted to such Participant has become exercisable,
such Option shall terminate with respect to the shares as to which the Option
is not then exercisable and all rights of the Participant to such shares shall
terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company.  As regards
any Option which is exercisable by the Participant at such time, such
Participant must exercise such Option within 90 days following the date the
Participant so ceased to be a Non-Employee Director, and, any such Option
remaining unexercised as of the close of such period shall expire.

       5.2    Exercise Price.  The exercise price of an Option for a share of
Common Stock shall be 100 percent of the Fair Market Value of such Common Stock
on the Grant Date relating to such Option.  However, Options granted on the
assumption of, or in substitution for, options of another company with which
the Company participates in an acquisition, separation or similar corporate
transaction may be issued at an exercise price less than 100% of  Fair Market
Value.

       5.3    Expiration of Options.

              (a)    In General.  An Option shall expire ten years from the
Grant Date relating to such Option, unless terminated earlier in accordance
with the Plan.

              (b)    Death or Disability of Participant.  In the event a
Participant ceases to be a Non-Employee Director of the Company by reason of
death or disability, including without limitation in the event that a
Participant dies after ceasing to be a member of the Board by reason of
disability, any Option granted to such Participant hereunder that has not been
fully exercised at the time of the Participant's death may be exercised at any
time within the greater of

                     (1)    one year after the date of death or disability, or--

                     (2)    in the event any Option is exercised by the
       executors, administrators, legatees, or distributees of the estate of a
       deceased Participant, the Company shall be under no obligation to issue
       Common Stock thereunder unless and until the Company is satisfied that
       the person or persons exercising the Option are the duly appointed legal
       representatives of the deceased optionee's estate or the proper legatees
       or distributees thereof.

       5.4    Exercise and Payment of Exercise Price.

              (a)    Number of Shares.  Subject to the terms and conditions of
the Plan, an Option shall, to the extent then exercisable, be exercisable in
whole or in part by giving written notice to the Company stating the number of
shares with respect to which the Option is being exercised, accompanied by
payment in full for such shares; provided, however, that there shall he no such
exercise at any one to as time fewer than 100 shares or all or the remaining
shares then purchasable by the person or persons exercising the Option, if
fewer than 100 shares.

              (b)    Payment Methods.  An Option way be paid for by --

                     (1)    delivery of cash or a check payable to the order of
       the Company in an amount equal to the exercise price of such Option, or

                     (2)    by delivery to the Company of shares of Common
       Stock of the Company already owned by the Participant for more than six
       months and having a Fair Market Value equal in amount to the exercise
       price of the Option being exercised, provided that such method is
       consistent with applicable tax and securities laws and is not contrary
       to any restriction on the Company's purchase of its own shares, or





                                       5
<PAGE>   6
                     (3)    by any combination of such methods of payment.

       5.5    Rights as a Shareholder.  Except as specifically provided by the
Plan, the grant of an Option shall not give a Participant rights as a
shareholder; and the Participant will obtain such rights only upon actual
receipt of Common Stock.

       5.6    Documentation of Option Grants.  Option grants shall be evidenced
by written instruments prescribed by the Board from time to time.  The
instruments may be in the form of agreements to be executed by both the
Participant and the Company or certificates, letters or similar instruments,
which need not be executed by the Participant, but acceptance of which will
evidence agreement to the terms of the grant.

       5.7    Nontransferability of Options.  No Option granted under the Plan
shall be assignable or transferable by the Participant to whom it is granted,
either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws of
descent and distribution or pursuant to a "qualified domestic relations order"
("QDRO") as defined under Section 414(p) of the Code.  Any such attempted
assignment or transfer in violation of this Section 5.7 shall be null and void.
During the life of the Participant, the Option shall be exercisable only by
such person or an alternate payee under a QDRO, or, in the event of incapacity,
by the person or person properly appointed to act on his or her behalf.

                                  ARTICLE VI.

                             REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

       6.1    Issuance or Delivery of Shares.  The issuance or delivery of any
shares of Common Stock subject to exercisable Options may be postponed by the
Board for such period as may be required to comply with any applicable
requirements under the Federal or applicable state securities laws, any
applicable listing requirements of any national securities exchange, or any
requirements under any law or regulation applicable to the issuance or delivery
of such shares.  The Company shall not be obligated to issue or deliver any
such shares if, in the opinion of Company's counsel, the issuance or delivery
thereof would constitute a violation of any provision of any law or of any
regulation of any governmental authority or any national securities exchange.

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                                 ADMINISTRATION

       7.1    Plan Administration.  The Plan shall be administered by the
Board.  The Board shall have all the powers vested in it by the terms of the
Plan, such powers to include authority within the limitations described herein
to prescribe the form of the agreement embodying grants of Options. The Board
shall have the power to construe the Plan, to determine all questions arising
thereunder, and to adopt and amend such rules and regulations for the
administration of the Plan as it may deem desirable.  Any decisions of the
Board in the administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall be final
and conclusive.  The Board may from time to time delegate certain of its
administrative responsibilities under the Plan to Company personnel or to a
committee.  The Board may act only by a majority of its members in office,
except that the members thereof may authorize any one or more of their number
or any officer of the Company to execute and deliver documents on behalf of the
Board.  No member of the Board shall be liable for anything done or omitted to
he done other than by such member's own willful misconduct or as expressly
provided by statute.





                                       6
<PAGE>   7
       7.2    Indemnification and Exculpation.  The members of the Board, its
agents, and officers and employees of the Company shall be indemnified and held
harmless by the Company against and from any and all loss, cost, liability, or
expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by them in connection
with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which they may
be a party or in which they may be involved by reason of any action taken or
failure to act under this Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by
them in settlement (with the Company's written approval) or paid by them in
satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding.  The
foregoing provision shall not be applicable to any person if the loss, cost,
liability, or expense is due to such person's gross negligence or willful
misconduct

                                 ARTICLE VIII.

                           AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

       8.1    Amendment.  Except as provided in Section 6.2, the Board shall
have the right to amend or modify the Plan in full or in part at any time and
from time to time; provided, however, that unless required by law, no such
amendment or modification shall --

              (a)    affect any right or obligation with respect to any Option
grant theretofore made,

              (b)    in any manner affect the restrictions set forth in Section
6.2, or

              (c)    unless previously approved by the shareholders of the
Company, where such approval is necessary to satisfy then applicable
requirements of Federal securities laws, the Code, or rules of any stock
exchange on which the Company's Common Stock is listed -

                     (1)    in any manner materially affect the eligibility
       requirements set forth in Sections 3.1 and 3.2,

                     (2)    materially increase the number of shares of Common
       Stock available for or subject to Options, or

                     (3)    materially increase the benefits to Participants
       under the Plan.

       8.2    Termination.

              (a)    In General.  The Board shall have the right to terminate
the Plan at any time; provided, however, that Options which are granted on or
before the termination date shall remain exercisable in accordance with their
respective terms after the termination of the Plan.

              (b)    Termination Date.  Unless terminated earlier by the Board,
the Plan shall terminate on December 31, 2007; provided, however, that Options
which are granted on or before such date shall remain exercisable in accordance
with their respective terms after the termination of the Plan.

                                  ARTICLE IX.

                                 MISCELLANEOUS

       9.1    Shareholder Approval.  The effectiveness of the Plan and of the
grant of all Options under the Plan are subject to shareholder approval as
provided in Section 1.4.  The





                                       7
<PAGE>   8
Company's obligation to issue and deliver shares of Common Stock under the Plan
is subject to the approval of any governmental authority required in connection
with the authorization, issuance, or delivery of Common Stock.

       9.2    No Right to Reelection.  Nothing in the Plan shall be deemed to
create any obligation on the part of the Board to nominate any Non-Employee
Director for reelection by the Company's shareholders, nor confer upon any Non-
Employee Director the right to remain a member of the Board for any period of
time, or at  any particular rate of compensation.

       9.3    Severability.  In the event any provision of this Plan shall be
held invalid or illegal for any reason, any illegality or invalidity shall not
affect the remaining parts of this Plan, but this Plan shall be construed and
enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had never been inserted, and
the Company shall have the privilege and opportunity to correct and remedy such
questions of illegality or invalidity by amendment as provided in this Plan.

       9.4    Status Under ERISA.  This Plan is not maintained as and is not
intended to be an "employee benefit plan" under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended.

       9.5    Applicable Law.  The Plan shall be governed by, construed, and
administered in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, except to
the extent such laws are preempted by the laws of the United States.





                                       8

<PAGE>   1
                                                                     EXHIBIT 5.1


                               December 11, 1997


Beverly Enterprises, Inc.
5111 Rogers Avenue, Suite 40-A
Fort Smith, Arkansas  72919

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         I am the Deputy General Counsel of Beverly Enterprises, Inc. (formerly
"New Beverly Holdings, Inc."), a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and have
acted as counsel for the Company in connection with the proposed filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission expected to be made on or about December
5, 1997 under the Securities Act of 1933, as mended, of a Registration
Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") for the purpose of
registering (i) 300,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.10 per share (the
"Shares") of the Company, presently reserved for issuance under the New Beverly
Holdings, Inc. Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), (ii)
additional Shares that become available under the Plan in connection with
certain changes in the number of outstanding Shares because of events such as
recapitalization, stock dividends and stock splits, and (iii) any other
securities with respect to which the outstanding Shares are converted or
exchanged.  In such capacity, I have examined the Certificate of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Company (as amended), the Plan, and such other documents of
the Company as I have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of the
opinions expressed herein.

         Based upon the foregoing, I advise you that, in my opinion, when
issued in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, the Shares issuable under
the Plan, when delivered and paid for in accordance with the Plan, will be
validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.

         I am licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.  As I
am generally familiar with the Delaware General Corporation Law, however, I did
not consider obtaining special Delaware counsel to be necessary to render the
opinions expressed herein.  Accordingly, this opinion letter is based on my
general knowledge and experience and not based on the advice or opinion of
counsel licensed to practice law in the State of Delaware.  This opinion letter
is limited to the effect of the Delaware General Corporation Law and present
federal laws of the United States.

         This opinion letter and the matters addressed in this letter are as of
the date of this letter.  I hereby disclaim any obligation to advise you of any
change in any matter set forth in this letter occurring after such date.  This
opinion letter is limited to the matters stated in this letter and no opinion
is implied or may be inferred beyond the opinions expressly stated herein.


<PAGE>   2

         This opinion letter is solely for your benefit and no other person may
rely upon the opinions expressed herein.  Without my prior written consent,
this letter may not be quoted in whole or in part or otherwise referred to in
any document and may not be furnished to any other person.  I hereby consent to
the inclusion of this letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

                                       Very truly yours,
                                       
                                       
                                       /s/  John W. MacKenzie          
                                       --------------------------------
                                       John W. MacKenzie
                                       Deputy General Counsel and
                                       Assistant Secretary




                                      2

<PAGE>   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.2

                        CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS


     We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement
(Form S-8 No. 333-________) pertaining to the New Beverly Holdings, Inc.
Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan of our report dated February 7, 1997,
except for Note 2, paragraph 3, as to which the date is March 13, 1997, with
respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Beverly
Enterprises, Inc. included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended
December 31, 1996, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to the
incorporation by reference of our report dated April 18, 1997, with respect to
the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Pharmacy Corporation of
America and to the incorporation by reference of our report dated June 2, 1997,
with respect to the balance sheet of New Beverly Holdings, Inc.


                                                               ERNST & YOUNG LLP



December 10, 1997
Little Rock, Arkansas


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