MIRENCO INC
S-2, EX-3.(I), 2000-07-10
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                          ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
                                  MIRENCO, INC.
                                   ----------

The undersigned  incorporator of a corporation organized under the Iowa Business
Corporation  Act,  Chapter 490,  Code of Iowa,  does hereby adopt the  following
Articles of Incorporation for such corporation.


                                   ARTICLE ONE
                             NAME OF THE CORPORATION

The name of the corporation shall be:  MIRENCO, INC.


                                   ARTICLE TWO
                                    PURPOSES

The purpose for which the  corporation is organized is the transaction of any or
all lawful business for which corporations may be organized under such Act.


                                  ARTICLE THREE
                                AUTHORIZED SHARES

The aggregate  number of shares which this  corporation  shall have authority to
issue is  20,000,000  shares of Common Stock,  par value $.25.  Each share shall
have equal rights with each other share in respect of dividends,  voting, and in
liquidation.


                                  ARTICLE FOUR
                           REGISTERED OFFICE OF AGENT

The address of the initial registered office  of the corporation is 111 N. Dodge
Dodge Street,  P.O. Box 617, Algona,  Kossuth County,  Iowa, and the name of the
initial registered agent at such address is Jerrold L. Handsaker.

                                  ARTICLE FIVE
                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The number of Directors  constituting the initial Board of Directors is one (1),
and the name and  address of the person who shall  serve as  Director  until the
first annual  meeting of the  shareholders  or until  successors are elected and
shall qualify, are:

         NAME                         ADDRESS

         Dwayne Fosseen               206 May Street
                                      P.O. Box 10
                                      Radcliffe, IA  50230

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE SIX
                                   AMENDMENTS

The corporation reserves the right from time to time to amend, alter, repeal, or
to add any  provision  to its  Articles of  Incorporation,  in the manner now or
hereafter  prescribed  by law.  At any  meeting of the  shareholders  at which a
proposed   amendment  is  duly  submitted  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  law,
modifications  or revisions of such proposed  amendment may be submitted,  voted
upon and  adopted at such  meeting in the same  manner and to the same effect as
the original proposed amendment.


                                  ARTICLE SEVEN
                                     BYLAWS

The  initial  Bylaws  of the  corporation  shall  be  adopted  by its  Board  of
Directors.  The power to alter,  amend or repeal  the Bylaws or adopt new Bylaws
shall be vested in the Board of Directors.


                                  ARTICLE EIGHT
                         RESTRICTING TRANSFER OF SHARES

The Bylaws may contain any provision restricting the transfer of shares.


                                  ARTICLE NINE
                        CORPORATE CONTRACTS/TRANSACTIONS

No  contract  or  other  transaction  between  the  corporation  and  any  other
corporation shall be affected or invalidated by the fact that any one or more of
the Directors of this  corporation is, or are interested in, or is a director or
officer, or are directors or officers of such other corporation.

Any Director or Directors,  individually  or jointly,  may be a party or parties
to,  or  may  be  interested  in,  any  contract,  act or  transaction  of  this
corporation.  No such  contract,  act or transaction  which this  corporation is
involved in, with any person or persons, firm or association,  shall be affected
or invalidated by the fact that any Director or Directors of this corporation is
a party, or are parties to, or interested in, such contract,  act or transaction
or in any way connected with such person or persons,  firm or association.  Each
and  every  person  who may  become a  Director  of this  corporation  is hereby
relieved from any liability that might otherwise exist from contracting with the
corporation  for the benefit of himself or any firm or  corporation  in which he
may be interested.

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE TEN
                        DIRECTOR/OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION

     SECTION  1. A  director  of the  corporation  shall  not be  liable  to the
corporation  or its  shareholders  for monetary  damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director,  except for liability  (a) for any breach of the  director's
duty  of  loyalty  to the  corporation  or its  shareholders,  (b)  for  acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of the law, (c) for a transaction  from which the director  derives an
improper  personal  benefit,  or (d) under Section  490.833 of the Iowa Business
Corporation  Act. If the Iowa Business  Corporation  Act is amended to authorize
corporate  action  further   eliminating  or  limiting  personal   liability  of
directors,  then  the  liability  of a  director  of the  corporation  shall  be
eliminated  or limited to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by the Iowa  Business
Corporation Act, as so amended.  Any repeal or modification of the provisions of
this Section 1 by the shareholders of the corporation shall not adversely affect
any right or protection of a director of the corporation existing at the time of
such repeal or modification.

     SECTION 2. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party
or witness,  or is threatened  to be made a party or witness,  or is involved in
any threatened,  pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (including a grand jury proceeding) by
reason  of the fact  that he or she,  or a  person  of whom he or she is a legal
representative,  is or was a  director  or  officer  of the  corporation  or was
serving at the  request of the  corporation  as a director,  officer,  employee,
agent,  partner or trustee (or in a similar position) of another  corporation or
of a partnership,  joint venture,  trust or other enterprise,  including service
with respect to employee  benefit plans.  Said persons shall be indemnified  and
held harmless by the  corporation to the fullest extent  authorized or permitted
by the Iowa Business  Corporation Act and any other  applicable law, as the same
exists or may  hereafter  be amended or  changed  (but,  in the case of any such
amendment or change,  only to the extent that such  amendment or change  permits
the  corporation  to  provide  broader  indemnification  rights  than  said  law
permitted the corporation to provide prior to such amendment or change), against
all costs,  charges,  expenses  (including  attorneys' fees),  judgments,  fines
(including  ERISA  excise taxes or  penalties)  and amounts paid in a compromise
settlement  actually and  reasonably  incurred by him or her in connection  with
such action,  suit or  proceeding,  or in  connection  with the appeal  thereof.
Provided,  however,  that  except as set forth in Section 3 of this  Article Ten
with respect to  proceedings  seeking to enforce rights of  indemnification,  no
director or officer of the corporation  shall be indemnified or held harmless by
the  corporation  against any amounts  paid,  including  expenses  actually  and
necessarily incurred in connection  therewith,  unless the Board of Directors of
the corporation,  by a majority vote of the directors of the corporation who are
not  parties  to  such  settlement,  shall  first  have  approved  the  proposed
settlement; and further provided, however, that except as set forth in Section 3
of this  Article  Ten,  the  corporation  shall  indemnify  any such  person  in
connection with any action,  suit or proceeding (or part thereof) by, on behalf,
or in the  interest  of the  corporation  initiated  by such  person only if the
initiation of such action,  suit or proceeding  (or part thereof) was authorized
by the Board of Directors.  Approval or disapproval  of any proposed  compromise
settlement by the corporation shall not subject the corporation to any liability
to or require  indemnification or reimbursement of any party who the corporation
would not otherwise  have been required to indemnify or reimburse.  The right to
indemnification  conferred in this Section 2 shall be a contract right and shall
include  the  right  to be paid by the  corporation  the  expenses  incurred  in
connection  with any such  action,  suit or  proceeding  in advance of its final
disposition;  provided, however, that the payment of such expenses incurred by a
director or officer in advance of the final  disposition of such suit, action or
proceeding  shall be made  only in a manner  consistent  with the Iowa  Business
Corporation Act.

     SECTION 3. Any  indemnification  or advancement of expenses  required under
this Article Ten shall be made  promptly,  and in any event  within  thirty (30)
days,  upon  the  written  request  of  the  person  entitled  thereto.  If  the
corporation  denies a written  request for indemnity or advancement of expenses,
in whole or in part,  or if payment in full pursuant to such request is not made
within thirty (30) days of the date such request is received by the corporation,
the person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses as granted by this
Article Ten may at any time within the applicable  statute of limitations  bring
suit against the corporation in any court of competent jurisdiction to establish
such person's right to indemnity or advancement of expenses. Such person's costs
and expenses  incurred in connection with  successfully  establishing his or her
right to indemnification,  in whole or in part, in any such action or proceeding
shall also be indemnified by the corporation.  It shall be a defense to any such
action (other than an action  brought to enforce a claim for the  advancement of
expenses  pursuant to this  Article Ten where the  written  affirmation  of good
faith and undertaking to prepay as required by the Iowa Business Corporation Act
have  been  received  by the  corporation)  that  the  claimant  has not met the
standard  of conduct set forth in the Iowa  Business  Corporation  Act,  but the
burden of proving such defense shall be on the corporation.  Neither the failure
of the corporation (including the Board of Directors,  independent legal counsel
or the  shareholders) to have made a determination  prior to the commencement of
such action that  indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances
because he or she has met the  applicable  standard  of conduct set forth in the
Iowa  Business  Corporation  Act,  nor the fact  that  there  has been an actual
determination by the corporation (including the Board of Directors,  independent
legal counsel or the shareholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable
standard  of conduct,  shall be a defense to the action or create a  presumption
that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

     SECTION 4. The  indemnification  and advancement of expenses provided by or
granted  pursuant to this Article Ten shall not be deemed exclusive of any other
rights to which those seeking  indemnification or advancement of expenses may be
entitled under any by-law,  agreement,  vote of  shareholders  or  disinterested
directors or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity and as
to action in another  capacity while holding such office,  and shall continue as
to a person who has ceased to be a director,  officer,  employee  or agent,  and
shall inure to the benefit of the personal representatives, heirs, executors and
administrators  of such person.  Any repeal or modification of the provisions of
these Sections 1, 2 or 3 of this Article Ten shall not affect any obligations of
the  corporation  or any rights  regarding  indemnification  and  advancement of
expenses of a director or officer  with  respect to any  threatened,  pending or
completed  action,   suit  or  proceeding  for  which   indemnification  or  the
advancement  of expenses  is  requested,  in which the  alleged  cause of action
accrued at any time prior to such repeal or modification.

     SECTION 5. The  corporation  may purchase and  maintain  insurance,  at its
expense,  to protect  itself and any person who is or was a  director,  officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
corporation  as a  director,  officer,  employee  or agent  of any  corporation,
partnership,  joint venture,  trust,  employee  benefit plan or other enterprise
against any liability  asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in
any such capacity,  or arising out of his or her status as such,  whether or not
the  corporation  would  have the power to  indemnify  him or her  against  such
liability under the provisions of this Article Ten, the Iowa Business  Corporate
Act or otherwise.

     SECTION 6. If this Article Ten or any portion  thereof shall be invalidated
on any  grounds by any court of  competent  jurisdiction,  then the  corporation
shall nevertheless  indemnify each director and officer of the corporation as to
expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees),  judgments,  fines and amounts  paid in
settlement  with  respect to any  action,  suit or  proceeding,  whether  civil,
criminal,  administrative or investigative,  including,  without  limitation,  a
grand jury  proceeding and any action,  suit or proceeding by or in the right of
the corporation,  to the fullest extent  permitted by any applicable  portion of
this  Article  Ten that shall not have been  invalidated,  by the Iowa  Business
Corporation Act or by any applicable law.

     SECTION 7. By action of the Board of Directors, the corporation may provide
in its Bylaws  indemnification  to employees and agents of the corporation up to
the full extent and effect as provided to directors and officers by this Article
Ten.

<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN
                                    OFFICERS


Until the election and  qualification of their  successors,  the following shall
serve as officers of the corporation:

                  President -             Dwayne Fosseen
                  Vice President -        Dwayne Fosseen
                  Secretary -             Dwayne Fosseen
                  Treasurer -             Dwayne Fosseen


                                 ARTICLE TWELVE
                                  INCORPORATOR


         NAME                                        ADDRESS
         -------                                     -------------
         Dwayne Fosseen                              206 May Street
                                                     P.O. Box 10
                               Radcliffe, IA 50230

IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the aforesaid  Incorporator has caused the execution of the
foregoing Articles of Incorporation on this 21st day of February, 1997.

                                                   /S/ DWAYNE FOSSEEN
                                                   ------------------
                                                  Dwayne Fosseen

STATE OF IOWA      )
                   ) ss:
COUNTY OF KOSSUTH  )

     On this 21st day of February,  1997,  before me, a Notary Public in and for
the State of Iowa,  personally  appeared Dwayne  Fosseen,  to me known to be the
person named in and who executed the foregoing  Articles of  Incorporation,  and
acknowledged that he executed the same as his voluntary act and deed.

                          /S/ JERROLD R. HANDSAKER
                          ------------------------
                          Notary Public in and for said
                                County and State


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