PMA CAPITAL CORP
8-K, 1999-08-04
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT
                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


        Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 4, 1999
                                                          --------------


                             PMA Capital Corporation
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

         Pennsylvania                  000-22761              23-2217932
 ----------------------------        -----------            -------------
 (State or other jurisdiction        (Commission            (IRS Employer
       of incorporation)              File Number)         Identification No.)


                 1735 Market Street, Suite 2800
                   Philadelphia, Pennsylvania                 19103-7590
            ----------------------------------------          ----------
            (Address of principal executive offices)          (Zip Code)


               Registrant's telephone number, including area code:

                                 (215) 665-5046
                                 --------------

                                 Not Applicable
                                 --------------
          (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

<PAGE>



5. Other Events.
   -------------

         A. On August 4, 1999, the registrant  issued a news release,  a copy of
which is filed as Exhibit 99 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.


Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
        ----------------------------------

        (c) The  exhibit  accompanying  this  report  is  listed in the Index to
Exhibits on the following page.


         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                      PMA Capital Corporation



Date:  August 4, 1999                 By: /s/ Francis W. McDonnell
                                          ------------------------
                                          Francis W. McDonnell,
                                          Senior Vice President, Chief Financial
                                          Officer and Treasurer



<PAGE>



                                Index to Exhibits
                                -----------------


    Number                   Description                       Method of Filing
    ------                   -----------                       ----------------
      99                 PMA Capital Corporation               Filed herewith
                         news release dated
                         August 4, 1999






                                                                      Exhibit 99

[PMA CAPITAL LETTERHEAD]

Mellon Bank Center   Suite 2800
1735 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103-7590                                        PRESS RELEASE
================================================================================
For Release:  Immediate

    Contact:  Albert D. Ciavardelli
              (215) 665-5063


           PMA Capital Corporation Reports Second Quarter 1999 Results
                         and Declares Quarterly Dividend

          Continued Premium Growth and Improvement in Operating Income
               Quarterly Operating Income per share Increased 18%

Philadelphia,  PA, August 4, 1999 -- PMA Capital (NASDAQ:  PMACA) today reported
second quarter 1999 after-tax  operating income (net income excluding  after-tax
net realized  investment gains and losses) of $7.9 million, or $0.33 per diluted
share,  compared with $6.9 million,  or $0.28 per diluted share,  for the second
quarter of 1998.

For the first six months of 1999,  after-tax operating income was $15.8 million,
or $0.66 per diluted share,  compared with $14.1  million,  or $0.57 per diluted
share,  for the same period last year.  Operating  income for the second quarter
and first six months of 1999 increased 14% and 12%, respectively,  over the same
periods last year due  primarily  to improved  underwriting  results,  partially
offset by a higher  effective tax rate in 1999.  Operating income on a per share
basis increased 18% and 16% for the second quarter and first six months of 1999,
respectively, reflecting the factors noted above as well as the favorable effect
of share repurchases.

Net  premiums  written  for the second  quarter of 1999  increased  7% to $101.9
million,  compared  with  $94.9  million  for the second  quarter  of 1998.  Net
premiums  written  for the  first  six  months  of 1999  increased  9% to $270.4
million, compared with $248.5 million for the same period last year.

"The collective  performance of our three specialty insurance  businesses in the
second quarter was solid. I am pleased with our ability to sustain an increasing
level of written  premiums  through  expanded  product  offerings  at PMA Re and
Caliber One," said John W. Smithson,  President and Chief  Executive  Officer of
PMA  Capital.  "The  organic  growth of our  businesses  and our  commitment  to
underwriting  discipline  have  contributed  to the  improvement in our results.
Specifically, the year-over-year improvement in operating income reflects higher
earnings from The PMA Insurance  Group and continued  stable income from PMA Re.
We continue to be focused on meeting the risk management  needs of our customers
and  maintaining  a strong  underwriting  discipline  in order  to  achieve  our
profitability objectives."


<PAGE>
Net Income
- ----------
Net income for the second quarter of 1999 was $6.7 million, or $0.28 per diluted
share,  compared  with  $9.4  million,  or  $0.38  per  diluted  share,  for the
comparable  period of 1998.  Net income for the for the first six months of 1999
was $12.5 million,  or $0.52 per diluted share,  compared with $21.4 million, or
$0.87 per diluted share, for the same period last year.

Included in net income for the  quarter and six months  ended June 30, 1999 were
after-tax  net  realized   investment  losses  of  $1.1  million  and  $571,000,
respectively,  compared with gains of $2.4 million and $7.3 million for the same
periods last year. Net realized  investment losses in 1999 principally  resulted
from yield  enhancing  reinvestment  opportunities  during the second quarter of
1999.

Net income for the first six months of 1999 was also  impacted  by an  after-tax
charge of $2.8 million for the  implementation  of the new  accounting  rule for
insurance-related assessments.

PMA Re
- ------
PMA Capital's reinsurance operations,  PMA Re, reported pre-tax operating income
of $10.4 million for the second quarter of 1999, compared with $11.6 million for
the same period last year. For the first six months of 1999,  pre-tax  operating
income was $23.1  million,  compared with $23.0 million for the same period last
year. The decrease in operating  results for the second quarter of 1999 reflects
an increase in underwriting losses, due to a higher loss ratio, partially offset
by a lower expense ratio.

PMA Re's net premiums  written were $58.3 million in the second  quarter of 1999
and $136.7 million for the first six months of 1999, compared with $47.1 million
and  $117.9  million,  respectively,  for the  same  periods  last  year.  These
increases  reflect the  successful  expansion  of finite and  financial  product
offerings, expanding relationships with PMA Re's existing clients, and contracts
with new clients.  Partially  offsetting these increases were the effects of the
highly competitive  conditions in the U.S.  reinsurance market, which has caused
PMA Re to non-renew  certain  accounts  largely due to  inadequate  rates and/or
other underwriting issues.

PMA Re's  combined  ratio,  as  computed  using  generally  accepted  accounting
principles  (GAAP),  was 105.2% for the second  quarter of 1999,  compared  with
103.8% for the same period last year. For the first six months of 1999, the GAAP
combined ratio was 103.7%, compared with 104.2% for the same period last year.

The PMA Insurance Group
- -----------------------
The PMA Insurance Group reported  pre-tax  operating  income of $4.2 million for
the second quarter of 1999,  compared with $2.6 million for the same period last
year.  For the  first six  months of 1999,  pre-tax  operating  income  was $9.2
million, compared with $5.4 million for the same period last year. The continued
improvement  in pre-tax  operating  results was  primarily  due to improved loss
experience,  reduced net exposures and lower operating  expenses  resulting from
ongoing cost reduction initiatives.

For the first six months of 1999, direct workers'  compensation premiums written
by The PMA Insurance Group increased 5% to $106.1 million,  compared with $101.5
million for the same period last year.  This increase  principally  reflects the
successful  execution of focused marketing  efforts,  partially offset by manual
rate reductions.

                                       2
<PAGE>


The PMA Insurance  Group's net premiums  written  decreased 24% to $36.2 million
for the second quarter of 1999,  compared with $47.3 million for the same period
last year. For the first six months of 1999, net premiums  written  decreased 8%
to $119.2  million,  compared with $129.8 million for the same period last year.
The decreases in net premiums  written reflect higher ceded premiums on workers'
compensation  business and lower direct premiums for commercial lines other than
workers'  compensation,  partially offset by the higher level of direct workers'
compensation premiums.

The PMA Insurance Group's GAAP combined ratio, excluding Run-off Operations (see
discussion  below),  was 112.3% and 113.2% for the second  quarter and first six
months of 1999, respectively, compared with 117.5% and 117.2% for the comparable
periods  last  year.  These  improvements  reflect  a lower  expense  ratio  and
continued underwriting discipline.

The PMA Insurance  Group's  investment  income,  excluding  Run-off  Operations,
decreased by $1.2 million and $1.8 million for the second  quarter and first six
months of 1999, compared with the same periods last year, due largely to a lower
asset base.

The PMA  Insurance  Group  previously  established  run-off  operations  for the
purpose of reinsuring  certain  obligations  primarily  associated with workers'
compensation claims for the years 1991 and prior (the "Run-off Operations"). For
the second quarter and first six months of 1999,  Run-off Operations had pre-tax
operating  losses of $560,000 and  $494,000,  compared  with  pre-tax  operating
income of $293,000 and $428,000 for the same periods last year.

Caliber One
- -----------
For the  second  quarter  and first six  months of 1999,  Caliber  One  recorded
pre-tax  operating losses of $605,000 and $1.3 million,  respectively,  compared
with losses of $681,000 and $1.1  million for the same periods last year.  These
losses  reflect the start-up  nature of Caliber  One,  which  commenced  writing
business in January 1998.

Caliber  One's net  premiums  written  for the second  quarter of 1999 were $7.5
million, compared with $705,000 for the same period last year. For the first six
months of 1999, net premiums written were $14.9 million,  compared with $917,000
for the first six months of 1998.

Corporate and Other
- -------------------
The  Corporate  and  Other  segment  includes  unallocated   investment  income;
expenses,  including debt service;  and taxes, as well as the results of certain
of the Company's  real estate  properties.  For the second  quarters of 1999 and
1998,  pre-tax  operating  losses for this  segment  were $5.8  million and $6.5
million,  respectively.  For the  first six  months  of 1999 and  1998,  pre-tax
operating  losses  were  $10.6  million  and $13.0  million,  respectively.  The
reduction  in  operating  losses for the second  quarter and first six months of
1999 mainly  reflects lower interest  expense due to the $40 million pay down of
outstanding debt in the fourth quarter of 1998.


                                       3
<PAGE>


Financial Position
- ------------------
Total assets were $3.4 billion as of June 30, 1999,  compared  with $3.5 billion
as of December 31, 1998.  Shareholders' equity was $461.8 million as of June 30,
1999,  compared  with $511.5  million as of December 31,  1998.  The decrease in
shareholders'  equity reflects a $50.9 million reduction in after-tax unrealized
appreciation on fixed maturity  investments due to an increase in interest rates
since  year-end  1998.  Book value per  share,  excluding  unrealized  gains and
losses, was $20.88 as of June 30, 1999,  compared with $20.61 as of December 31,
1998.

Share Repurchase Plan
- ---------------------
During the first six months of 1999, PMA Capital  repurchased  627,000 shares of
its Class A Common Stock at a cost of $12.3 million (average per share price was
$19.54). In addition,  PMA Capital repurchased 200,000 shares in July 1999 for a
total cost of $4.0 million (average per share price was  approximately  $20.00).
Since the  inception  of its share  repurchase  program in  February  1998,  PMA
Capital has  repurchased a total of 1.8 million  shares at a total cost of $35.1
million (average per share price was $19.25).  As of August 4, 1999, PMA Capital
has remaining share repurchase authorization of $9.9 million.

Quarterly Dividends
- -------------------
On August 4, 1999, PMA Capital's Board of Directors  declared regular  quarterly
dividends on its Class A Common Stock of $0.09 per share and on its Common Stock
of $0.08  per  share to  shareholders  of  record on  September  10,  1999.  The
dividends  will be paid on October 1, 1999.  PMA  Capital  has paid  consecutive
quarterly dividends to its shareholders for the past 82 years.



                                   #    #    #



PMA Capital  Corporation,  headquartered  in Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania,  is an
insurance holding company,  whose operating  subsidiaries provide specialty risk
management products and services to customers  throughout the United States. The
primary  product lines of PMA Capital's  subsidiaries  include:  1) property and
casualty  reinsurance,  underwritten  and  marketed  through PMA Re; 2) workers'
compensation  and other  commercial  property and casualty lines of insurance in
the  Mid-Atlantic  and Southern  regions of the United States,  underwritten and
marketed under the trade name The PMA Insurance Group; and 3) excess and surplus
lines coverages, underwritten and marketed by Caliber One.


                                       4
<PAGE>


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
The statements contained in this release and oral statements made by individuals
authorized to speak on behalf of PMA Capital  Corporation  (the  "Company") that
are not  historical  facts  are  forward-looking  statements  and are  based  on
estimates,  assumptions and  projections.  Actual results may differ  materially
from those projected in the forward-looking  statements.  These  forward-looking
statements are based on currently available financial,  competitive and economic
data and the Company's  current  operating plans based on assumptions  regarding
future events.  The Company's actual results could differ  materially from those
expected  by the  Company's  management.  The factors  that could  cause  actual
results to vary materially, some of which are described with the forward-looking
statements,  include,  but are not  limited  to,  changes  in  general  economic
conditions,  including the performance of financial  markets and interest rates;
regulatory  or tax changes,  including  changes in  risk-based  capital or other
regulatory  standards  that  affect the  ability of the  Company to conduct  its
business;  competitive  or regulatory  changes that affect the cost of or demand
for  the  Company's  products;  the  Company's  ability  to meet  its  marketing
objectives;  the effect of changes in workers'  compensation  statutes and their
administration;  the Company's ability to predict and effectively  manage claims
related to  insurance  and  reinsurance  policies;  reliance on key  management;
adequacy of reserves for claim  liabilities;  adverse property and casualty loss
development  for  events  the  Company  insured  in prior  years;  adequacy  and
collectibility  of  reinsurance  purchased by the  Company;  severity of natural
disasters and other catastrophes;  and other factors disclosed from time to time
in reports  filed by the Company with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission.
Investors   should  not  place  undue  reliance  on  any  such   forward-looking
statements.


                                       5
<PAGE>


                             PMA Capital Corporation
                                 Financial Data
                (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Three months ended June 30,          Six months ended June 30,
Income Statement Data:                                  1999              1998              1999              1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                             <C>               <C>               <C>               <C>
Net premiums written:
       PMA Re                                   $     58,338      $     47,089      $    136,665      $    117,908
       The PMA Insurance Group                        36,162            47,285           119,183           129,827
       Caliber One                                     7,531               705            14,853               917
       Corporate and other                              (100)             (171)             (253)             (171)
                                                ------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated                                    $    101,931      $     94,908      $    270,448      $    248,481
                                                ==================================================================

Net premiums earned:
       PMA Re                                   $     69,915      $     54,869      $    122,348      $    100,967
       The PMA Insurance Group                        55,326            59,791           109,725           120,589
       Caliber One                                     4,000               165             6,643               191
       Corporate and other                              (100)             (171)             (253)             (171)
                                                ------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated                                    $    129,141      $    114,654      $    238,463      $    221,576
                                                ==================================================================

Components of operating income (loss) (1):
       PMA Re                                   $     10,367      $     11,580      $     23,116      $     22,952
       The PMA Insurance Group                         4,195             2,646             9,180             5,382
       Caliber One                                      (605)             (681)           (1,301)           (1,070)
       Corporate and other                            (5,821)           (6,519)          (10,589)          (13,011)
                                                ------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-tax operating income                        $      8,136      $      7,026      $     20,406      $     14,253
                                                ==================================================================
After-tax operating income                      $      7,887      $      6,920      $     15,785      $     14,124
                                                ==================================================================
Net income                                      $      6,746      $      9,357      $     12,455      $     21,445
                                                ==================================================================

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
       Basic                                      23,083,506        23,692,071        23,199,921        23,770,912
       Diluted                                    23,936,717        24,694,456        24,023,214        24,658,911

After-tax Operating Income Per Share:
       Basic                                    $       0.34      $       0.29      $       0.68      $       0.59
                                                ==================================================================
       Diluted                                  $       0.33      $       0.28      $       0.66      $       0.57
                                                ==================================================================

Net Income Per Share:
       Basic                                    $       0.29      $       0.39      $       0.53      $       0.90
                                                ==================================================================
       Diluted                                  $       0.28      $       0.38      $       0.52      $       0.87
                                                ==================================================================

 Balance Sheet Data:                                             June 30, 1999                   December 31, 1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Assets                                                      $  3,398,772                       $   3,460,718
Shareholders' Equity                                              $    461,792                       $     511,480
Shareholders' Equity per Share (including FAS 115)                $      19.97                       $       21.90
Shareholders' Equity per Share (excluding FAS 115)                $      20.88                       $       20.61
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<FN>
(1) Pre-tax  operating  income  (loss)  represents  pre-tax  income  (loss) from
continuing operations, but excluding net realized investment
gains (losses). After-tax operating income (loss) is net income (loss) excluding
after-tax net realized investment gains (losses).
</FN>
</TABLE>




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