<PAGE>
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 17, 1997
REGISTRATION NO.: 333-30765
811-08283
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
------------------
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 /X/
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 /X/
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. / /
AND/OR
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 /X/
AMENDMENT NO. 1 /X/
------------------
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
(A MASSACHUSETTS BUSINESS TRUST)
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (212) 392-1600
BARRY FINK, ESQ.
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
------------------------
COPY TO:
DAVID M. BUTOWSKY, ESQ.
GORDON ALTMAN BUTOWSKY
WEITZEN SHALOV & WEIN
114 WEST 47TH STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036
------------------
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
PURSUANT TO RULE 24F-2 UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT 1940, REGISTRANT HEREBY
ELECTS TO REGISTER AN INDEFINITE NUMBER OF ITS SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
WITH $0.01 PAR VALUE.
-------------------
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
FORM N-1A
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ITEM CAPTION
- -------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
<S> <C>
PART A PROSPECTUS
1. ................................. Cover Page
2. ................................. Prospectus Summary; Summary of Fund
Expenses
3. ................................. Performance Information
4. ................................. Investment Objective and Policies; The
Fund and its Management; Cover Page;
Investment Restrictions; Prospectus
Summary
5. ................................. The Fund and Its Management; Back
Cover; Investment Objective and
Policies
6. ................................. Dividends, Distributions and Taxes;
Additional Information
7. ................................. Underwriting; Purchase of Fund Shares;
Shareholder Services
8. ................................. Redemptions and Repurchases;
Shareholder Services
9. ................................. Not Applicable
PART B STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
10. ................................. Cover Page
11. ................................. Table of Contents
12. ................................. The Fund and Its Management
13. ................................. Investment Practices and Policies;
Investment Restrictions; Portfolio
Transactions and Brokerage
14. ................................. The Fund and Its Management; Trustees
and Officers
15. ................................. Trustees and Officers
16. ................................. The Fund and Its Management; The
Distributor; Shareholder Services;
Custodian and Transfer Agent;
Independent Accountants
17. ................................. Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
18. ................................. Description of Shares
19. ................................. The Distributor; Purchase of Fund
Shares; Redemptions and Repurchases;
Statement of Assets and Liabilities;
Shareholder Services
20. ................................. Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
21. ................................. Purchase of Fund Shares
22. ................................. Dividends, Distributions and Taxes
23. ................................. Performance Information
</TABLE>
PART C
Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the
appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C of this Registration Statement.
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS
PROSPECTUS--SEPTEMBER , 1997
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS (THE "FUND") IS AN OPEN-END, NON-DIVERSIFIED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY CURRENTLY CONSISTING OF TWO SEPARATE PORTFOLIOS
(INDIVIDUALLY A "PORTFOLIO" AND COLLECTIVELY THE "PORTFOLIOS") WHICH SEEK TO
ACHIEVE THEIR INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES BY INVESTING IN SHARES OF OTHER OPEN-END
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES THAT ARE EITHER MEMBERS OF THE DEAN WITTER
FAMILY OF FUNDS OR MANAGED BY AN INVESTMENT ADVISER THAT IS AN AFFILIATE OF DEAN
WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC. (INDIVIDUALLY, AN "UNDERLYING FUND" AND COLLECTIVELY,
THE "UNDERLYING FUNDS"). THE INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO HAS AN INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
OF LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION AND INVESTS IN A SELECTION OF UNDERLYING FUNDS
WHICH INVEST THEIR ASSETS PRIMARILY IN THE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY MARKETS. THE
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE OF THE DOMESTIC PORTFOLIO IS TO MAXIMIZE TOTAL INVESTMENT
RETURN THROUGH CAPITAL GROWTH AND INCOME AND INVESTS IN A SELECTION OF
UNDERLYING FUNDS WHICH INVEST THEIR ASSETS PRIMARILY IN THE U.S. EQUITY AND
FIXED-INCOME MARKETS. SEE "INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES".
INITIAL OFFERING--Shares are being offered in an underwriting by Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share for Class B, Class C and Class D shares
with all proceeds going to the Fund and at $10.00 per share plus a sales charge
for Class A shares with the sales charge paid to the Underwriter and the net
asset value of $10.00 per share going to the Fund. All expenses in connection
with the organization of the Fund and this offering will be paid by the
Investment Manager and Underwriter except for a maximum of $250,000 of
organizational expenses to be reimbursed by the Fund. The initial offering will
run from approximately October 27, 1997 through November 20, 1997.
CONTINUOUS OFFERING--A continuous offering will commence approximately two weeks
after the closing date of the initial offering which is anticipated for November
25, 1997. Class B, Class C and Class D shares will be priced at the net asset
value per share and Class A shares will be priced at the net asset value per
share plus a sales charge, in each case as next determined following receipt of
an order.
The Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class"), each with a different
combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features. The different
distribution arrangements permit an investor to choose the method of purchasing
shares that the investor believes is most beneficial given the amount of the
purchase, the length of time the investor expects to hold the shares and other
relevant circumstances. (See "Purchase of Fund Shares--Alternative
Purchase Arrangements.")
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<S> <C>
Prospectus Summary................................ 2
Summary of Fund Expenses.......................... 4
The Fund and its Management....................... 6
Investment Objective and Policies................. 8
Risk Considerations............................. 30
Investment Restrictions........................... 38
Underwriting...................................... 38
Purchase of Fund Shares........................... 39
Shareholder Services.............................. 45
Redemptions and Repurchases....................... 47
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes................ 48
Performance Information........................... 49
Additional Information............................ 49
</TABLE>
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information you should know before
investing in the Fund. It should be read and retained for future reference.
Additional information about the Fund is contained in the Statement of
Additional Information, dated September , 1997, which has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, and which is available at no charge upon
request of the Fund at the address or telephone numbers listed on this page. The
Statement of Additional Information is incorporated herein by reference.
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK, AND THE SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll free)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC., DISTRIBUTOR
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
THE FUND The Fund is an open-end, non-diversified management investment company currently consisting of two
separate Portfolios: The International Portfolio and the Domestic Portfolio. The International
Portfolio currently invests in a selection of the following Underlying Funds: Dean Witter European
Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Japan Fund, and Dean Witter
Pacific Growth Fund Inc. The Domestic Portfolio currently invests in a selection of the following
Underlying Funds: Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean
Witter Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter Developing
Growth Securities, Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter Financial Services
Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter
Information Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities, Dean Witter Market Leader Trust,
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities, Inc., Dean
Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund, Dean Witter Short-Term
Bond Fund, Dean Witter Special Value Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, Dean
Witter Utilities Fund and Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series/Equity Portfolio. The Underlying
Funds in which each Portfolio may invest may be changed from time to time and additional or
different Underlying Funds may be added or substituted.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARES OFFERED Shares of beneficial interest with $0.01 par value (see page 49). The Fund offers four Classes of
shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, ongoing fees and other features (see
page 39).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INITIAL Shares are being offered in an underwriting by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. at $10.00 per share
OFFERING for each of Class B, Class C and Class D and $10.00 per share plus a sales charge for Class A. The
minimum purchase for each Class is 100 shares; however, Class D shares are only available to
persons who are otherwise qualified to purchase such shares. The initial offering will run
approximately from October 27, 1997 through November 20 , 1997. The closing will take place on
November 25, 1997 or such other date as may be agreed upon by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. and
the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be issued and dividends will not be declared by the
Fund until after the Closing Date. If any orders received during the initial offering period are
accompanied by payment, such payment will be returned unless an accompanying request for
investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is received at the time the payment is made. Any
purchase order may be cancelled at any time prior to the Closing Date.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTINUOUS A continuous offering, if any, will commence within approximately two weeks after the Closing
OFFERING/ Date. The minimum initial investment for each Class is $1,000 ($100 if the account is opened
MINIMUM through EasyInvest-SM-). Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more
PURCHASE and to certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the minimum $5
million investment for Class D shares, and subject to the $1,000 minimum initial investment for
each Class of each Portfolio of the Fund, an investor's existing holdings of Class A shares and
shares of funds for which Dean Witter InterCapital serves as investment manager ("Dean Witter
Funds") that are sold with a front-end sales charge, and concurrent investments in Class D shares
of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds that are multiple class funds will be aggregated. The
minimum subsequent investment is $100 (see page 39).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT The investment objective of the International Portfolio is long-term capital appreciation. The
OBJECTIVE investment objective of the Domestic Portfolio is to maximize total investment return (see page
8).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital"), the Investment Manager of the Fund, and its
MANAGER wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., serve in various investment
management, advisory, management and administrative capacities to 102 investment companies and
other portfolios with assets of approximately $99.4 billion at August 31, 1997.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT The Fund pays no management fee. However, the Fund, through its investments in the Underlying
FEE Funds, will pay its pro rata share of the management or advisory or sub-advisory fees to the
Investment Manager and/or Sub-Advisors or Advisor of the Underlying Funds (see pages 4-7).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNDERWRITER AND Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") is the Fund's Underwriter and Distributor. The
DISTRIBUTOR Fund has adopted a distribution plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act (the
AND "12b-1 Plan") with respect to the distribution fees paid by the Class A, Class B and Class C
DISTRIBUTION FEE shares of each Portfolio of the Fund to the Distributor. The entire 12b-1 fee payable by Class A
and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each of Class B and Class C equal to 0.25% of the
average daily net assets of the Class are currently each characterized as a service fee within the
meaning of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines. The remaining portion
of the 12b-1 fee, if any, is characterized as an asset-based sales charge (see pages 39 and 44).
Each Portfolio of the Fund will invest in the Class D shares of the Underlying Funds set forth
below and accordingly will not pay any sales load or 12b-1 service or distribution fees in
connection with its investments in shares of the Underlying Funds.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE Four classes of shares are offered:
PURCHASE
ARRANGEMENTS - Class A shares are offered with a front-end sales charge, starting at 5.25% and reduced for
larger purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited
categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charge at the time of purchase but a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0% may be imposed on redemptions within one year of
purchase. The Fund, on behalf of each Portfolio, is authorized to reimburse the Distributor for
specific expenses incurred in promoting the distribution of each Portfolio's Class A shares and
servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no event
exceed an amount equal to payments at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets of the
Class of each respective Portfolio (see pages 39, 41 and 44).
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
- Class B shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject
to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) if redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC
will be imposed on any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value
of a Class B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the investor's purchase
payments made during the six years preceding the redemption. A different CDSC schedule applies to
investments by certain qualified plans. Class B shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee assessed at
the annual rate of 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class B of each respective Portfolio.
Class B shares convert to Class A shares approximately ten years after the date of the original
purchase (see pages 39, 43 and 44).
- Class C shares are offered without a front-end sales charge, but will in most cases be subject
to a CDSC of 1.0% if redeemed within one year after purchase. The Fund, on behalf of each
Portfolio, is authorized to reimburse the Distributor for specific expenses incurred in promoting
the distribution of each Portfolio's Class C shares and servicing shareholder accounts pursuant to
the Fund's 12b-1 Plan. Reimbursement may in no event exceed an amount equal to payments at an
annual rate of 1.0% of average daily net assets of the Class of each respective Portfolio (see
pages 39 and 44).
- Class D shares are offered only to investors meeting an initial investment minimum of $5 million
and to certain other limited categories of investors. Class D shares are offered without a
front-end sales charge or CDSC and are not subject to any 12b-1 fee (see pages 39 and 44).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND Dividends from net investment income and distributions from net capital gains, if any, are paid at
CAPITAL GAINS least once per year. Each Portfolio of the Fund may, however, determine to retain all or part of
DISTRIBUTIONS any net long-term capital gains in any year for reinvestment. Dividends and capital gains
distributions paid on shares of a Class are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the
same Class at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Shares acquired by
dividend and distribution reinvestment will not be subject to any sales charge or CDSC (see pages
45 and 48).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION Shares are redeemable by the shareholder at net asset value less any applicable CDSC on Class A,
Class B or Class C shares. An account may be involuntarily redeemed if the total value of the
account is less than $100 or, if the account was opened through EasyInvest-SM-, if after twelve
months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the account (see page 47).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RISK The net asset value of each Portfolio's shares will fluctuate with changes in the market value of
CONSIDERATIONS its portfolio securities, and each Portfolio's investment performance will reflect the performance
of the Underlying Funds and the investment selections made by the Fund's Investment Manager.
Investment in either Portfolio of the Fund involves the same risks as an investment in the
Underlying Funds in which each such Portfolio invests. The Fund is a non-diversified management
investment company and, as a result, a relatively high percentage of each Portfolio's shares may
be invested in a limited number of issuers. Investing in lesser known, smaller and medium sized
capitalization companies may involve greater risk of volatility in the Underlying Funds which
invest in such companies and consequently in net asset value of each Portfolio than is customarily
associated with investing in larger, more established companies. To the extent that the
International Portfolio invests in Underlying Funds which concentrate their investments in
particular geographical regions or countries (i.e., Latin America, the Pacific Rim, Japan), the
Portfolio will be subject to the risks of adverse social, political or economic events which occur
in or affect those regions or countries. These may include the risk of expropriation,
nationalization or confiscation of assets or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment
or repatriation of capital invested, political and social uncertainties, high levels of inflation
and non-uniform corporate disclosure standards and governmental regulation which may lead to less
publicly available and less reliable information than is generally the case for U.S. issuers.
Additionally, it should be recognized that certain foreign securities and markets may pose
different and greater risks than those customarily associated with domestic securities and their
markets such as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates (i.e., if a substantial portion of
an Underlying Fund's assets is denominated in foreign currencies which decrease in value with
respect to the U.S. dollar, the value of the investor's shares and the distributions made on those
shares will, likewise, decrease in value), foreign securities exchange controls and foreign tax
rates. The prices of interest-bearing securities are, generally, inversely affected by changes in
interest rates and, therefore, are subject to the risk of market price fluctuations. The values of
fixed-income securities also may be affected by changes in the credit rating or financial
condition of the issuing entities. Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayments or
refinancings of the mortgage pools underlying such securities which may have an impact upon the
yield and the net asset value of an Underlying Fund's shares. Certain of the mortgage-backed
securities in which an Underlying Fund may invest have higher yields than traditional
mortgage-backed securities and will have concomitant greater price volatility. Asset-backed
securities involve risks resulting mainly from the fact that such securities do not usually
contain the complete benefit of a security interest in the related collateral. Certain of the high
yield, high risk fixed-income securities in which an Underlying Fund may invest are subject to
greater risk of loss of income and principal than the higher rated lower yielding fixed-income
securities. Certain of the Underlying Funds in which each Portfolio may invest may enter into
repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, may purchase securities on
a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis or on a "when, as and if issued" basis
which entail certain risks and may utilize certain investment techniques including options and
futures transactions and forward foreign currency exchange transactions which may be considered
speculative in nature and may involve greater risks than those customarily assumed by other
investment companies which do not utilize such instruments. (See pages 30-37).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE DETAILED INFORMATION APPEARING
ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS
AND IN THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
3
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table illustrates all expenses and fees that a shareholder of each
Portfolio of the Fund will incur. The expenses and fees set forth in the table
are based on the fees and estimated other expenses for the fiscal period ending
July 31, 1998.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS D
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum Sales Charge Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price)........................... 5.25%(1) None None None
Sales Charge Imposed on Dividend Reinvestments........... None None None None
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage
of original purchase price or redemption proceeds)...... None(2) 5.00%(3) 1.00%(4) None
Redemption Fees.......................................... None None None None
Exchange Fee............................................. None None None None
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (AS A PERCENTAGE OF
AVERAGE NET ASSETS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management Fees.......................................... None None None None
12b-1 Fees (5) (6)....................................... 0.25% 1.00% 1.00% None
Other Expenses*.......................................... 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30%
Total Fund Operating Expenses* (7)....................... 0.55% 1.30% 1.30% 0.30%
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
* The Investment Manager has agreed to assume all operating expenses (except for
brokerage and 12b-1 fees) for each Portfolio until such time as the respective
Portfolio has $50 million of net assets or until six months from commencement
of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs first.
(1) Reduced for purchases of $25,000 and over (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A Shares").
(2) Investments that are not subject to any sales charge at the time of purchase
are subject to a CDSC of 1.00% that will be imposed on redemptions made
within one year after purchase, except for certain specific circumstances
(see "Purchase of Fund Shares--Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A
Shares").
(3) The CDSC is scaled down to 1.00% during the sixth year, reaching zero
thereafter.
(4) Only applicable to redemptions made within one year after purchase (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares--Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares").
(5) The 12b-1 fee is accrued daily and payable monthly. The entire 12b-1 fee
payable by Class A and a portion of the 12b-1 fee payable by each of Class B
and Class C of each Portfolio equal to 0.25% of the average daily net assets
of the Class are currently each characterized as a service fee within the
meaning of National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD")
guidelines and are payments made for personal service and/or maintenance of
shareholder accounts. The remainder of the 12b-1 fee, if any, is an
asset-based sales charge, and is a distribution fee paid to the Distributor
to compensate it for the services provided and the expenses borne by the
Distributor and others in the distribution of each Portfolio of the Fund's
shares (see "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution").
(6) Upon conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares, such shares will be
subject to the lower 12b-1 fee applicable to Class A shares. No sales charge
is imposed at the time of conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares.
Class C shares do not have a conversion feature and, therefore, are subject
to an ongoing 1.00% distribution fee (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Alternative Purchase Arrangements").
(7) "Total Fund Operating Expenses," as shown above with respect to each Class,
are based upon the sum of 12b-1 Fees, and estimated "Other Expenses."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment in each of the Portfolios
assuming (1) a 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period:
Class A............................................................................ $ 58 $ 69
Class B............................................................................ $ 63 $ 71
Class C............................................................................ $ 23 $ 41
Class D............................................................................ $ 3 $ 10
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on the same $1,000 investment in each of the
Portfolios assuming no redemption at the end of the period:
Class A............................................................................ $ 58 $ 69
Class B............................................................................ $ 13 $ 41
Class C............................................................................ $ 13 $ 41
Class D............................................................................ $ 3 $ 10
</TABLE>
EXPENSE RATIOS OF THE UNDERLYING FUNDS
The Portfolios will invest only in the Class D shares of the Underlying Funds
and, accordingly, will not pay any sales load or 12b-1 service or distribution
fees in connection with their investments in shares of the Underlying Funds. The
Portfolios,
4
<PAGE>
however, will indirectly bear their pro rata share of the fees and expenses
incurred by the Underlying Funds that are applicable to Class D shareholders.
The investment returns of the respective Portfolios, therefore, will be net of
the expenses of the Underlying Funds in which they are invested. The following
charts shows the expense ratios applicable to the Class D shareholders of each
Underlying Fund held by a Portfolio, based on operating expenses for its most
recent fiscal year:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO--EXPENSE RATIOS OF MANAGEMENT OTHER TOTAL
UNDERLYING FUNDS FEES 12B-1 FEE EXPENSES EXPENSES
- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- --------------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc........................ 0.97% 0% 0.25% 1.22%
Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc......................... 0.98% 0% 0.41% 1.39%
Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund..................... 1.25% 0% 0.64% 1.89%
Dean Witter Japan Fund...................................... 1.00% 0% 0.43% 1.43%
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DOMESTIC PORTFOLIO--EXPENSE RATIOS MANAGEMENT OTHER TOTAL
OF UNDERLYING FUNDS FEES 12B-1 FEE EXPENSES EXPENSES
- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- --------------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Dean Witter American Value Fund............................. 0.51% 0% 0.14% 0.65%
Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund....................... 0.75% 0% 0.29% 1.04%
Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities....................... 0.65% 0% 0.19% 0.84%
Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust.................... 0.60% 0% 0.29% 0.89%
Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities.................... 0.49% 0% 0.20% 0.69%
Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.................. 0.39% 0% 0.09% 0.48%
Dean Witter Financial Services Trust........................ 0.75% 0% 0.29% 1.04%
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust........................... 1.00% 0% 0.20% 1.20%
Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc....................... 0.50% 0% 0.16% 0.66%
Dean Witter Information Fund................................ 0.75% 0% 0.26% 1.01%
Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities.................. 0.60% 0% 0.17% 0.77%
Dean Witter Market Leader Trust............................. 0.75% 0% 0.38% 1.13%
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund............................. 0.75% 0% 0.24% 0.99%
Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc..... 0.62% 0% 0.24% 0.86%
Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust.............. 0.80% 0% 0.47% 1.27%
Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund.............................. 0.22% 0% 0.28% 0.50%
Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund............................ 0.23% 0% 0.25% 0.48%
Dean Witter Special Value Fund.............................. 0.75% 0% 0.36% 1.11%
Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust................ 0.42% 0% 0.08% 0.50%
Dean Witter Utilities Fund.................................. 0.53% 0% 0.11% 0.64%
Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series/Equity Portfolio...... 0.47% 0% 0.14% 0.61%
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES OF EACH CLASS MAY BE GREATER OR LESS
THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The purpose of this table is to assist the investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that an investor in the Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For a more complete description of these costs and expenses, see
"The Fund and its Management," "Purchase of Fund Shares--Plan of Distribution"
and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Long-term shareholders of Class B and Class C may pay more in sales charges,
including distribution fees, than the economic equivalent of the maximum
front-end sales charges permitted by the NASD.
5
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Fund of Funds (the "Fund") is an open-end, non-diversified
management investment company. The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as
a "Massachusetts business trust" and was organized under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts on July 3, 1997.
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital or the "Investment Manager"),
whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, is the Fund's
Investment Manager. The Investment Manager, which was incorporated in July,
1992, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover &
Co., a preeminent global financial services firm that maintains leading market
positions in each of its three primary businesses--securities, asset management
and credit services.
InterCapital and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company
Inc., serve in various investment management, advisory, management and
administrative capacities to 102 investment companies, thirty of which are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, with combined assets of approximately
$95.8 billion as of August 31, 1997. The Investment Manager also manages and
advises portfolios of pension plans, other institutions and individuals which
aggregated approximately $3.6 billion at such date.
The Fund has retained the Investment Manager to provide administrative
services, manage its business affairs and manage the investment of the Fund's
assets, which includes the allocation of each Portfolio's assets among the
Underlying Funds. InterCapital has retained Dean Witter Services Company Inc. to
perform the aforementioned administrative services for the Fund. The Fund's
Board of Trustees reviews the various services provided by or under the
direction of the Investment Manager to ensure that each Portfolio's general
investment policies and programs are being properly carried out and that
administrative services are being provided to the Fund in a satisfactory manner.
The Investment Manager does not receive a management fee from either
Portfolio of the Fund for providing the aforementioned investment management
services. However, each Portfolio, through its investments in the Class D shares
of the Underlying Funds, will pay its pro rata share of the management fees and
certain other expenses of the Underlying Funds. The Fund's direct expenses are
expected to include certain legal and auditing fees, transfer agency fees,
custodian fees, compensation to the Independent Trustees and printing and
out-of-pocket expenses relating to the Fund's operations which expenses will be
allocated to each Portfolio on the basis of asset size of each Portfolio. The
Investment Manager has agreed to assume all operating expenses (except for
brokerage and 12b-1 fees) for each Portfolio until such time as the respective
Portfolio has $50 million of net assets or until six months from commencement of
the Fund's operations, whichever occurs first.
In addition to serving as the Fund's Investment Manager, InterCapital also
serves as Investment Manager to the following Underlying Funds in which the Fund
may invest: Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean Witter Capital Appreciation
Fund, Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter Convertible Securities
Trust, Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities, Dean Witter Dividend Growth
Securities Inc., Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Financial
Services Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter High Yield
Securities Inc., Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Income
Securities, Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Japan Fund,
Dean Witter Market Leader Trust, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean Witter
Natural Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund
Inc., Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter S&P 500 Index
Fund, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Special Value
Fund--contingent upon a "re-opening", Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities
Trust, Dean Witter Utilities Fund and Dean Witter Value-Added Market
Series/Equity Portfolio. Under Sub-Advisory Agreements between Morgan Grenfell
Investment Services Limited ("Morgan Grenfell") and the Investment Manager,
Morgan Grenfell provides investment advice and portfolio management to Dean
Witter European Growth Fund, Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean
Witter Japan Fund, and Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund subject to the overall
supervision of the Investment Manager.
Morgan Grenfell, whose address is 20 Finsbury Circus, London, England,
manages, as of August 31, 1997, assets of approximately $15 billion for U.S.
corporate and public employee benefit plans, investment companies, endowments
and foundations. Morgan Grenfell is an indirect subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG,
the largest commercial bank in Germany.
Set forth below is the compensation received by the Investment Manager, and
Morgan Grenfell for their management, investment advisory services or
sub-advisory services to the aforementioned Underlying Funds set forth below. As
full compensation for the services and facilities furnished to the fund and for
expenses of the fund assumed by the Investment Manager, the fund pays the
Investment Manager monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the
following annual rates:
DEAN WITTER AMERICAN VALUE FUND. 0.625% to the portion of daily net assets not
exceeding $250 million; 0.50% to such assets exceeding $250 million but not
exceeding $2.5 billion and scaled down at various asset levels to 0.45% on such
assets exceeding $3.5 billion.
6
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; and 0.725% to such assets exceeding $500
million.
DEAN WITTER CAPITAL GROWTH SECURITIES. 0.65% to the Fund's average daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million scaled down at various asset levels to 0.475%
on such assets exceeding $1.5 billion.
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST. 0.60% to the portion of the Fund's
average daily net assets not exceeding $750 million, scaled down at various
asset levels to 0.425% on such assets exceeding $3 billion.
DEAN WITTER DEVELOPING GROWTH SECURITIES. 0.50% to the Fund's average daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million and 0.475% to such assets exceeding $500
million.
DEAN WITTER DIVIDEND GROWTH SECURITIES INC. 0.625% to the Fund's average daily
net assets up to $250 million, scaled down at various asset levels to 0.30% on
such assets over $10 billion and 0.275% on such assets over $15 billion.
DEAN WITTER EUROPEAN GROWTH FUND INC. 1.0% to the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million and scaled down at various asset levels to
0.90% to such assets exceeding $2 billion. As compensation for its services
provided pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Investment Manager pays to
Morgan Grenfell 40% of its monthly compensation.
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net
assets.
DEAN WITTER HEALTH SCIENCES TRUST. 1.0% to the Fund's average daily net assets
up to $500 million and 0.95% to such assets exceeding $500 million.
DEAN WITTER HIGH YIELD SECURITIES INC. 0.50% to the Fund's average daily net
assets up to $500 million scaled down at various asset levels to 0.30% on such
assets exceeding $3 billion.
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net assets up
to $500 million and 0.725% to such assets exceeding $500 million.
DEAN WITTER INTERMEDIATE INCOME SECURITIES. 0.60% to the Fund's average daily
net assets up to $500 million scaled down at various asset levels to 0.30% on
assets exceeding $1 billion.
DEAN WITTER INTERNATIONAL SMALLCAP FUND. 1.25% to the Fund's average daily net
assets. As compensation for its
services provided pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Investment Manager
pays to Morgan Grenfell 40% of its monthly compensation.
DEAN WITTER JAPAN FUND. 1.0% to the Fund's average daily net assets. As
compensation for its services provided pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement,
the Investment Manager pays 40% of its monthly compensation to Morgan Grenfell.
DEAN WITTER MARKET LEADER TRUST. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER MID-CAP GROWTH FUND. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECURITIES INC. 0.625% to the Fund's
daily net assets not exceeding $250 million and 0.50% to such assets exceeding
$250 million.
DEAN WITTER PACIFIC GROWTH FUND INC. 1.0% to the portion of the Fund's average
daily net assets not exceeding $500 million and scaled down at various asset
levels to 0.90% of the portion to such assets exceeding $2 billion. As
compensation for its services provided pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement,
the Investment Manager pays to Morgan Grenfell 40% of its monthly compensation.
DEAN WITTER PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS TRUST. 0.80% to the Fund's average
daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER S&P 500 INDEX FUND. 0.40% to the Fund's average daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER SHORT-TERM BOND FUND. 0.70% to the Fund's average daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER SPECIAL VALUE FUND. 0.75% to the Fund's average daily net assets.
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST. 0.50% to the portion of the
Fund's average daily net assets up to $1 billion, scaled down at various asset
levels to 0.30% to such assets over $12.5 billion.
DEAN WITTER UTILITIES FUND. 0.65% to the portion of the Fund's average daily
net assets up to $500 million, scaled down at various asset levels to 0.425% to
such assets exceeding $5 billion.
DEAN WITTER VALUE-ADDED MARKET SERIES--EQUITY PORTFOLIO. 0.50% to the Fund's
average daily net assets up to $500 million, scaled down at various asset levels
to 0.425% on such assets exceeding $1 billion.
7
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund currently consists of two Portfolios: the International Portfolio and
the Domestic Portfolio. The investment objective of the International Portfolio
is long-term capital appreciation; the investment objective of the Domestic
Portfolio is to maximize total investment return. The investment objective of
the International Portfolio and the investment objective of the Domestic
Portfolio are fundamental policies and may not be changed without shareholder
approval of each respective Portfolio. There is no assurance that the objective
of each Portfolio will be achieved.
The International Portfolio seeks to achieve its investment objective by
currently investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total
assets in the following Dean Witter Underlying Funds: Dean Witter European
Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Japan
Fund and Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc. These Underlying Funds have been
selected in order to give the International Portfolio, as well as investors, the
opportunity for broad international exposure. The Investment Manager will
allocate that Portfolio's assets among the selected Underlying Funds in
accordance with the Portfolio's investment objective, the Investment Manager's
outlook for the various economies and financial markets worldwide and the
relative market valuation of the selected Underlying Funds.
The Domestic Portfolio seeks to achieve its investment objective by
currently investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total
assets in the following Dean Witter Underlying Funds: Dean Witter American Value
Fund, Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Capital Growth
Securities, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter Developing
Growth Securities, Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter
Financial Services Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust, Dean Witter High
Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate
Income Securities, Dean Witter Market Leader Trust, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth
Fund, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter
Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Special Value Fund (contingent upon a
"re-opening"), Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, Dean Witter
Utilities Fund and Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series/Equity Portfolio. These
Underlying Funds have been selected in order to give the Domestic Portfolio, as
well as investors, the opportunity for broad exposure to the U.S. equity and
fixed-income markets. The Investment Manager will allocate the Portfolio's
assets among the selected Underlying Funds in accordance with the Portfolio's
investment objective, the Investment Manager's outlook for the U.S. economy and
financial markets and the relative market valuation of the selected Underlying
Funds. Under normal circumstances, the Domestic Portfolio expects to invest
between 50%-100% of its assets in Underlying Funds which invest primarily in
equity securities and between 0%-50% of its assets in Underlying Funds which
invest primarily in fixed-income securities.
The Investment Manager may vary the relative portions of each Portfolio's
assets invested in the Underlying Funds in response to changes in economic
conditions and international and/or domestic markets and therefore the
percentages of each Portfolio's assets invested in any one Underlying Fund as
well as the number of the Underlying Funds in which each Portfolio may invest
may vary at any time. There are no minimum or maximum percentages in which each
Portfolio may invest in any Underlying Fund. Additionally, the Underlying Funds
in which each Portfolio may invest may be changed from time to time and
additional or different Underlying Funds may be added or substituted if such
Underlying Funds are deemed appropriate for investment by each respective
Portfolio.
Each Portfolio may invest up to 35% of its total assets in money market
instruments or cash. The money market instruments in which the Fund may invest
are securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (Treasury bills,
notes and bonds (including zero coupon securities)) American bank obligations;
Eurodollar certificates of deposit; obligations of American savings
institutions; fully insured certificates of deposit; and commercial paper of
American issuers rated within the two highest grades by Moody's Investors
Service Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or, if not
rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by
S&P or Aa by Moody's.
There may be periods during which market conditions warrant reduction of
some or all of the Fund's securities holdings. During such periods, the Fund may
adopt a temporary "defensive" posture in which up to 100% of each Portfolio's
net assets are invested in cash or money market instruments.
Each Portfolio may also enter into repurchase agreements, which may be
viewed as a type of secured lending by a Portfolio, and which typically involve
the acquisition by the Portfolio of debt securities from a selling financial
institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer. The
agreement provides that the Portfolio will sell back to the institution, and
that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security at a specified
price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than seven days from
the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements involve certain risks not
associated with direct investments in debt securities, including the risks of
default or bankruptcy of the selling financial institution, each Portfolio
follows procedures designed to minimize such risks. These procedures include
effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized and well-
established financial institutions and maintaining adequate collateralization.
8
<PAGE>
The Fund is classified as a non-diversified investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), and as such is not
limited by the Act in the proportion of its assets that it may invest in the
obligations of a single issuer. However, the Fund intends to conduct its
operations so as to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter
M of the Internal Revenue Code. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes." Any
investment in the Underlying Funds will be qualifying assets. To the extent that
a relatively high percentage of the Fund's assets may be invested in the
securities of a limited number of issuers, the Fund's portfolio securities may
be more susceptible to any single economic, political or regulatory occurrence
than the portfolio securities of a diversified investment company. The
limitations described in this paragraph are not fundamental policies and may be
revised to the extent applicable Federal income tax requirements are revised.
Except as specifically noted, all investment objectives, policies and
practices discussed above are not fundamental policies of either Portfolio of
the Fund and, as such, may be changed without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES OF THE UNDERLYING FUNDS
Set forth below are brief descriptions of the Investment Objectives and Policies
of the Underlying Funds in which the Portfolios of the Fund may invest.
Shareholders, or those who wish to invest in the Underlying Fund directly, are
referred to the Prospectuses of those funds for more detailed information.
DEAN WITTER AMERICAN VALUE FUND. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital growth consistent with an effort to reduce volatility. The
fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a diversified
portfolio of securities consisting principally of common stocks. The fund
utilizes an investment process that places primary emphasis on seeking to
identify industries, rather than individual companies, as prospects for capital
appreciation and whereby the Investment Manager seeks to invest assets of the
fund in industries it considers to be undervalued at the time of purchase and to
sell those it considers overvalued.
After selection of the fund's target industries, specific company
investments are selected. In this process, the Investment Manager seeks to
identify companies whose prospects are deemed attractive on the basis of an
evaluation of valuation screens and prospective company fundamentals.
Following selection of the fund's specific investments, the Investment
Manager will attempt to allocate the assets of the fund so as to reduce the
volatility of its portfolio. In doing so, the fund may hold a portion of its
portfolio in fixed-income securities (including zero coupon securities) in an
effort to moderate extremes of price fluctuations. The fund may invest up to 35%
of its portfolio in common stocks of non-U.S. companies, in companies in
non-classified industries, and in convertible debt securities, convertible
preferred securities, U.S. Government securities (securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States or its agencies and
instrumentalities) and investment grade corporate debt securities when, in the
opinion of the Investment Manager, the projected total return on such securities
is equal to or greater than the expected total return on common stocks, or when
such holdings might be expected to reduce the volatility of the portfolio, and
in money market instruments under any one or more of the following
circumstances: (i) pending investment of proceeds of sale of fund shares or of
portfolio securities; (ii) pending settlement of purchases of portfolio
securities; or (iii) to maintain liquidity for the purpose of meeting
anticipated redemptions. Greater than 35% of the fund's total assets may be
invested in money market instruments to maintain, temporarily, a "defensive"
posture when, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, it is advisable to do so
because of economic or market conditions.
Because prices of stocks fluctuate from day to day, the value of an
investment in the fund will vary based upon the fund's investment performance.
The fund's emphasis on "undervalued" industries reflects investment views which
are frequently contrary to general market assessments and which may involve
risks associated with departure from general investment opinions.
The fund has adopted the following specific policies which are not
fundamental investment policies and may be changed by the Board of Trustees.
1. At least 65% of the fund's total assets will be invested in common
stocks of U.S. companies which, at the time of purchase, were in undervalued
or moderately valued industries as determined by the Investment Manager,
except as stated in Paragraph (3) below.
2. Up to 35% of the value of the fund's total assets may be invested in:
(a) common stocks of non-U.S. companies, or companies in non-classified
industries, including American Depository Receipts (which are custody
receipts with respect to foreign securities) (the fund's investments in
unlisted foreign securities are deemed to be illiquid securities, which
under the fund's current investment policies may not in the aggregate amount
to more than 15% of the fund's net assets); (b) convertible debt securities
(bonds, debentures, corporate notes, preferred stock and other securities)
which are convertible into common stock; (c) U.S. Government securities and
investment grade corporate debt securities, when, in the opinion of the
Investment Manager, the projected total return on such securities is equal
to or greater than the expected total return on equity securities, or when
such holdings might be expected to reduce the volatility of the portfolio;
and (d) money market instruments under any one or more of the following
circumstances: (i) pending investment of proceeds of
9
<PAGE>
sale of shares of the fund or of portfolio securities; (ii) pending
settlement of purchases of portfolio securities; or (iii) to maintain
liquidity for the purpose of meeting anticipated redemptions.
3. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing limitations, the fund may invest
more than 35% of the fund's total assets in money market instruments to
maintain, temporarily, a "defensive" posture when, in the opinion of the
Investment Manager, it is advisable to do so because of economic or market
conditions, including, for example, times during which the Investment
Manager believes the risk, or volatility, relative to expected returns of
the securities it monitors, is excessive.
The foregoing limitations apply at the time of acquisition based on the last
determined market value of the fund's assets, and any subsequent change in any
applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or other changes in
total assets will not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
DEAN WITTER CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total
assets in the common stocks of U.S. companies that, in the opinion of the
Investment Manager, offer the potential for either superior earnings growth
and/or appear to be undervalued.
The Investment Manager will base the selection of stocks for the fund's
portfolio on research and analysis, taking into account, among other factors, a
company's price/earnings ratio (that is whether the current stock price appears
undervalued in relation to earnings, projected cash flow, or asset value per
share; or the price-to-earnings ratio is attractive relative to the company's
underlying earnings growth rate), growth in sales, market-to-book ratio, the
quality of a company's balance sheet, sales-per-share and profitability in order
to determine whether the current market valuation is less than the Investment
Manager's view of a company's intrinsic value. Also, when reviewing investments
for selection, the Investment Manager will consider the following
characteristics of a company: capable management; attractive business niches;
pricing flexibility; sound financial and accounting practices and a demonstrated
ability or prospects to consistently grow revenues, earnings and cash flow.
Stocks may also be selected on the basis of whether the Investment Manager
believes that the potential exists for some catalyst (such as increased investor
attention, asset sales, a new product/innovation, or a change in management) to
cause the stock's price to rise. Such factors are part of the Investment
Manager's overall investment selection process.
The Investment Manager has no general criteria as to asset size, earnings or
industry type which would make an investment unsuitable for purchase by the
fund. In addition, since the Investment Manager is seeking investments in
companies whose securities may appear to be undervalued, there is no limitation
on the stock price of any particular investment. However, as a result of the
selection process, which focuses on fundamentals in relation to prices, such
review of investments will include companies with low-priced stocks. In this
category are large companies with low-priced stocks (so called "fallen angels")
which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, may appear to be undervalued
because they are overlooked by many investors; may not be closely followed
through investment research and/or their prices may reflect pessimism about the
companies' (and/or their industries') outlook. Such companies, by virtue of
their stock price, may be takeover candidates. Low-priced stocks are also
associated with smaller companies whose securities' value may reflect a discount
because of smaller size and lack of research coverage, emerging growth companies
and private companies undergoing their initial public offering. The fund will
invest in companies of all sizes. For a discussion of the risks of investing in
the securities of such companies, see "Risk Considerations and Investment
Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
Consequently, the fund looks for quality businesses with an investment
outlook based upon a mix of growth potential, financial strength and fundamental
value. The focus on price and fundamentals sets the fund apart from pure
"growth" or pure "value" funds. The fund's holdings will be widely diversified
by industry and company and under most circumstances, at the time of initial
purchase, the average position will be less than 1.5% of the fund's net assets.
In addition to U.S. common stock, up to 35% of the fund's total assets may
be invested in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into or
exchangeable for equity securities, rights and warrants, when considered by the
Investment Manager to be consistent with the fund's investment objective. (For a
discussion of the risks of investing in each of these securities, see "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.)
The fund may also invest in other debt securities without regard to quality
or rating, if in the opinion of the Investment Manager such securities meet the
investment criteria of the fund. The fund will not purchase a non-investment
grade debt security (or junk bond) if, immediately after such purchase, the fund
would have more than 5% of its total assets invested in such securities.
The fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in foreign securities, including
non-dollar denominated securities traded outside of the U.S. and U.S.
dollar-denominated securities such as American Depository Receipts ("ADRs").
(For a discussion of the risks of investing in foreign securities, see "Risk
Considerations" below.)
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant a reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which greater than 35% of its total assets is invested in money
market instruments or cash, including obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal or interest by the United
10
<PAGE>
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, certificates of deposit,
bankers' acceptances and other obligations of domestic banks having total assets
of $1 billion or more, and short-term commercial paper of corporations organized
under the laws of any state or political subdivision of the United States.
The securities in which the fund invests may or may not be listed on a
national stock exchange, but if they are not so listed, will generally have an
established over-the-counter market.
DEAN WITTER CAPITAL GROWTH SECURITIES. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital growth. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in
common stocks. As part of its management of the fund, the Investment Manager
utilizes a two-stage computerized screening process. The first stage of the
process involves the screening of a database of approximately 3,000 companies
for those companies demonstrating a history of consistent growth in earnings and
revenues for the past several years. If further refinement of the list of
companies obtained from the first screen is required, those companies are then
applied against two additional screens designed to measure current earnings
momentum and current price valuations, respectively, in order to further refine
the list of companies for potential investment by the fund, which investment may
be on an equally-weighted basis. (Current earnings momentum refers to the rate
of change in earnings growth over the prior four quarters and current price
valuations refers to the current price of a company's stock in relation to a
theoretical value based upon current dividends, projected growth rates and the
rate of inflation.) Subject to the fund's investment objective, the Investment
Manager, without notice, may modify the foregoing screening process and/or may
utilize additional or different screening processes in connection with the
investment of the fund's assets. Dividend income will not be a consideration in
the selection of stocks for purchase.
Although the fund invests primarily in common stocks, the fund may invest up
to 35% of its total assets (taken at current value and subject to any
restrictions appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus), in any combination of the
following: (a) U.S. Government securities (securities issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the U.S. Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities) and investment grade fixed-income securities; (b) convertible
securities; (c) money market instruments; (d) options on equity and debt
securities; and (e) futures contracts and related options thereon, as described
below. The fund may also purchase unit offerings (where corporate debt
securities are offered as a unit with convertible securities, preferred or
common stocks, warrants, or any combination thereof). U.S. Government securities
in which the fund may invest include zero coupon securities. Convertible
securities in which the fund may invest include bonds, debentures, corporate
notes, preferred stock and other securities. The fund may also purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, may purchase or sell
securities on a forward commitment basis, and may purchase securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which greater than 35% of its total assets are invested in cash or
money market instruments. Money market instruments in which the fund may invest
are securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (Treasury bills,
notes and bonds, including zero coupon securities); bank obligations; Eurodollar
certificates of deposit; obligations of savings institutions; fully insured
certificates of deposit; and commercial paper rated within the two highest
grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not rated, are issued by a company having an
outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
The fund may invest in securities of foreign companies. However, the fund
will not invest more than 25% of the value of its total assets, at the time of
purchase, in foreign securities (other than securities of Canadian issuers
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or American Depository
Receipts, on which there is no such limit). The fund's investments in unlisted
foreign securities are subject to the overall restrictions applicable to
investments in illiquid securities (see "Investment Restrictions"). For a
discussion of the risks of investing in foreign securities, see "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices" below.
DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST. The investment objective of this fund
is to seek a high level of total return on its assets through a combination of
current income and capital appreciation.
(1) The fund will normally invest at least 65% of its total assets (taken at
current value) in "convertible securities," i.e., securities (bonds, debentures,
corporate notes, preferred stocks and other securities) which are convertible
into common stock. Securities received upon conversion may be retained in the
fund's portfolio to permit orderly disposition or to establish long-term holding
periods for federal income tax purposes. The fund is not required to sell these
securities for the purpose of assuring that 65% of its assets are invested in
convertible securities.
(2) The fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets (taken at current
value and subject to any restrictions appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus) in
any combination and quantity of the following securities: (a) common stock; (b)
nonconvertible preferred stock; (c) nonconvertible corporate debt securities;
(d) options on debt and equity securities; (e) financial futures contracts and
related options thereon; and (f) money market instruments.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2) above, when market conditions
dictate a "defensive" investment strategy, the fund may invest without limit in
money market instruments, including commercial paper, certificates of deposit,
bankers' acceptances and other obligations of domestic banks
11
<PAGE>
or domestic branches of foreign banks, or foreign branches of domestic banks, in
each case having total assets of at least $500 million, and obligations issued
or guaranteed by the United States Government, or foreign governments or their
respective instrumentalities or agencies.
The fund may invest in fixed-income securities rated Baa or lower by
Moody's, or BBB or lower by S&P. Fixed-income securities rated Baa by Moody's or
BBB by S&P have speculative characteristics greater than those of more highly
rated bonds, while fixed-income securities rated Ba or BB or lower by Moody's
and S&P, respectively, are considered to be speculative investments.
Furthermore, the fund does not have any minimum quality rating standard for its
investments. As such, the fund may invest in securities rated as low as Caa, Ca
or C by Moody's or CCC, CC, C or C1 by S&P. Fixed-income securities rated Caa or
Ca by Moody's may already be in default on payment of interest or principal,
while bonds rated C by Moody's, their lowest bond rating, can be regarded as
having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Bonds rated C1 by S&P, their lowest bond rating, are no longer making interest
payments. Non-rated securities are also considered for investment by the fund
when the Investment Manager believes that the financial condition of the issuers
of such securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the securities
themselves, makes them appropriate investments for the fund. A general
description of Moody's and S&P's ratings is set forth in the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information.
The fund may invest in securities of foreign companies, may purchase private
placements, real estate investment trusts, repurchase agreements, zero coupon
securities, may purchase securities on a when-issued delayed delivery or forward
commitment basis and may lend its portfolio securities. For a discussion of the
risks of investing in these securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment
Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER DEVELOPING GROWTH SECURITIES. The Investment objective of this fund
is long-term capital growth. The fund seeks to achieve capital growth which
significantly exceeds the historical total return of common stocks as measured
by the Standard & Poor's 500 index. The primary emphasis is on the securities of
smaller and medium-sized companies that, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, have the potential to grow much more rapidly than the economy; at
times, investments may also be made in the securities of larger, established
companies which also have such growth potential. The fund will normally invest
at least 65% of its total assets in the securities of such companies. In
addition to common stock, this portion of the portfolio may also include
convertible securities, preferred stocks and warrants.
The Investment Manager attempts to identify companies whose earnings growth
will be significantly higher than the average. Dividend income is not generally
a consideration in the selection of stocks for purchase.
The Investment Manager focuses its stock selection for the fund upon a
diversified group of emerging growth companies which have moved beyond the
difficult and extremely risky "start-up" phase and which at the time of
selection show positive earnings with the prospects of achieving significant
further profit gains in at least the next two-to-three years after acquisition.
New technologies, techniques, products or services, cost-reducing measures,
changes in management, capitalization or asset deployment, changes in government
regulations or favorable shifts in other external circumstances may all
contribute to the anticipated phase of growth.
The application of the fund's Investment policies is basically dependent
upon the judgment of the Investment Manager. The proportions of the fund's
assets invested in particular industries will shift from time to time in
accordance with the judgment of the Investment Manager.
The fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in corporate debt
securities which are rated at the time of purchase Baa or better by Moody's or
BBB or better by S&P or which, if not rated, are deemed to be of comparable
quality by the Investment Manager, and money market instruments. There may be
periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, general market
conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities holdings.
During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive" posture in which
greater than 35% of its total assets are invested in cash or money market
instruments, including obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal or
interest by the United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities,
certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and other obligations of domestic
banks having total assets of $1 billion or more, and short-term commercial paper
of corporations organized under the laws of any state or political subdivision
of the United States.
The securities in which the fund invests may or may not be listed on a
national stock exchange, but if they are not so listed, will generally have an
established over-the-counter market.
The fund may invest in foreign securities, real estate investment trusts and
private placements, enter into repurchase agreements, borrow money for the
purpose of leveraging its investments, purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis, purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment
basis, purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis, and lend its
portfolio securities, as discussed under "Risk Considerations and Investment
Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER DIVIDEND GROWTH SECURITIES INC. The investment objective of the
fund is to provide reasonable current income and long-term growth of income and
capital. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through
investments in common stock of companies with a record of paying dividends and
the potential for increasing dividends. Net asset value of the fund's shares
will fluctuate with changes in market values of portfolio securities. The fund
will attempt to
12
<PAGE>
avoid speculative securities or those with speculative characteristics.
This fund has adopted the following specific policies which are not
fundamental investment policies and which may be changed by the fund's Board of
Directors:
1. Up to 30% of the value of the fund's total assets may be invested in:
(a) convertible debt securities, convertible preferred securities, U.S.
Government securities (securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and
interest by the United States or its agencies and instrumentalities),
investment grade corporate debt securities and/or money market instruments
when, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, the projected total return
on such securities is equal to or greater than the expected total return on
equity securities or when such holdings might be expected to reduce the
volatility of the portfolio (for purposes of this provision, the term "total
return" means the difference between the cost of a security and the
aggregate of its market value and income earned); or (b) in money market
instruments under any one or more of the following circumstances: (i)
pending investment of proceeds of sale of fund shares or of portfolio
securities; (ii) pending settlement of purchases of portfolio securities; or
(iii) to maintain liquidity for the purpose of meeting anticipated
redemptions.
2. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing limitations, the fund may invest
more than 30% of its total assets in money market instruments to maintain,
temporarily, a "defensive" posture when, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, it is advisable to do so because of economic or market conditions.
The foregoing limitations will apply at the time of acquisition based on the
last determined value of the fund's assets. Any subsequent change in any
applicable percentage resulting from fluctuations in value or other change in
total assets will not require elimination of any security from the portfolio.
The fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, may
purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis and may purchase
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis.
DEAN WITTER EUROPEAN GROWTH FUND INC. The investment objective of this fund is
to maximize capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in securities issued by
issuers located in countries located in Europe. Such issuers will include
companies (i) which are organized under the laws of a European country and have
a principal office in a European country, or (ii) which derive 50% or more of
their total revenues from business in Europe, or (iii) the equity securities of
which are traded principally on a stock exchange in Europe. The securities
invested in will primarily consist of equity securities issued by companies
based in European countries, but may also include fixed-income securities issued
or guaranteed by European governments (including zero coupon treasury
securities), when it is deemed that such investments are consistent with the
fund's investment objective. The principal countries in which such issuers will
be located are France; the United Kingdom; Germany; the Netherlands; Spain;
Sweden; Switzerland and Italy. The fund currently intends to invest more than
25% of its total assets in the United Kingdom. As such, the investment
performance of the fund will be subject to social, political and economic events
occurring in the United Kingdom to a greater extent than those occurring in
other European countries.
The remainder of the fund's portfolio equalling, at times, up to 35% of its
total assets, may be invested in equity and/or government and convertible
securities issued by issuers located anywhere in the world, including the United
States, subject to its investment objective. In addition, this portion of its
portfolio will consist of various other financial instruments such as forward
foreign exchange contracts, futures contracts and options (see below).
It is anticipated that the securities held by the fund in its portfolio will
be denominated, principally, in liquid European currencies. Such currencies
include the German mark, French franc, British pound, Dutch guilder, Swiss
franc, Swedish krona, Italian lira, and Spanish peseta. In addition, the fund
may hold securities denominated in the European Currency Unit (a weighted
composite of the currencies of member states of the European Monetary System).
Securities of issuers within a given country may be denominated in the currency
of a different country.
The fund may also invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of
American Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or
other similar securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers (as
described below).
DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total
assets in the equity securities of companies in the financial services and
financial services related industries. Issuers in these industries provide
financial services or financial products to companies and individuals or to
other financial services providers. The financial services companies in which
the fund may invest include but are not limited to the following: asset
management companies, securities brokerage firms, financial planners, regional
and money center banks, merchant banks, mortgage companies, consumer finance
companies, savings banks and thrift institutions, insurance companies, insurance
brokerage firms, leasing companies, government-sponsored agencies, credit and
finance companies and foreign financial service companies. Examples of companies
in which the fund may invest which provide products and services to the
aforementioned financial services companies include but are not limited to the
following: providers of financial publishing and news services, credit research
and rating services, financial advertising (including Internet site
development), financial equipment and technology (including financial software),
data processing and payroll services and other financial products or
13
<PAGE>
services which do not involve the providing of credit, brokerage or management
of assets.
The equity securities in which the fund may invest may be issued either by
large, established, well-capitalized companies or by newly-formed small
capitalization companies. There are no restrictions on the market capitalization
size of the fund's holdings. While the equity securities in which the fund may
invest will consist primarily of common stocks, the fund may also invest in
other types of equity securities such as preferred and convertible securities,
rights and warrants.
The fund's equity investments will be determined pursuant to an investment
process that seeks to identify companies that show good appreciation prospects
and value. This approach to stock selection involves a fundamental analysis of
individual companies through an analysis of their balance sheets, income
statements, products and services. Also, the Investment Manager will take into
consideration certain criteria which include, among other things, capable
management, attractive business niches or product innovation, sound financial
and accounting practices, ability to grow revenues, earnings and cash flows
consistently, and stock prices and growth potential which, in the opinion of the
Investment Manager, appear to be undervalued or temporarily unrecognized by the
market.
Companies considered to be in the financial services and financial services
related industries will be those which derive at least 35% of their revenues or
earnings from the aforementioned respective activities, or devote at least 35%
of their assets to such respective activities.
Up to 35% of the fund's total assets may be invested in equity securities of
issuers not in the financial services or financial services related industries,
investment grade fixed-income securities, convertible securities, rights and
warrants of issuers not in the financial services or financial services related
industries, U.S. Government securities (including zero coupon securities) or
money market instruments. With respect to corporate non-convertible fixed-income
securities, the term "investment grade" means securities which are rated Baa or
higher by Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P or, if not rated, are deemed by the
Investment Manager to be of comparable quality. The fund may invest up to 25% of
its total assets in the securities of foreign issuers.
Money market instruments in which the fund may invest are securities issued
or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies (Treasury bills, notes and
bonds); obligations of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and
having total assets of $1 billion or more; Eurodollar certificates of deposit;
obligations of savings banks and savings and loan associations having total
assets of $1 billion or more; fully insured certificates of deposit; and
commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if
not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated AA by S&P
or Aa by Moody's.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which up to 100% of its total assets is invested in money market
instruments or cash.
In accordance with SEC rules, the fund will not purchase the security of any
company which in its most recent fiscal year derived more than 15% of its gross
revenues from securities related activities (defined by the SEC as activities as
a broker, dealer, underwriter or investment adviser) if immediately after such
purchase the fund: (i) would own more than 5% of any class of equity securities
of the company; (ii) would own more than 10% of the outstanding principal amount
of the company's debt securities; or (iii) would have invested more than 5% of
its total assets in securities of such company.
The fund may invest in convertible securities. Up to 20% of the fund's
assets in convertible fixed-income securities can be rated below investment
grade or, if unrated, are of comparable quality as determined by the Investment
Manager. Securities rated below investment grade are the equivalent of high
yield, high risk bonds (commonly known as "junk bonds"). The fund will not
invest in convertible fixed-income securities that are in default in payment of
principal or interest. In the event that the fund's investments in convertible
securities rated below investment grade, including downgraded convertible
securities, constitute more than 20% of the fund's total assets, the fund will
seek immediately to sell sufficient securities to reduce the total to below the
applicable percentage. See "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the
Underlying Funds" below for a discussion of the risks of investing in
convertible securities and lower-rated and unrated fixed-income securities and
the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information for a description of
fixed-income security ratings.
As noted above, the fund may invest in securities of foreign companies. Such
investments may also be in the form of ADRs, EDRs or other similar securities
convertible into securities of foreign issuers as described below. These
securities may not necessarily by denominated in the same currency as the
securities into which they may be converted. The Fund's investments in unlisted
foreign securities are subject to the Fund's overall policy limiting its
investment in illiquid securities to 15% or less of its net assets. The fund may
also engage in options and futures transactions and forward foreign currency
exchange contracts, may invest in repurchase agreements, private placements,
zero coupon securities, convertible securities, real estate investment trusts,
may purchase securities on a when-issued delayed delivery or forward committment
basis and may lend its portfolio securities. For a discussion of the risks of
investing in these securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices
of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER HEALTH SCIENCES TRUST. The investment objective of this fund is
capital appreciation. The fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by
investing at least 65% of its total assets in the equity securities of health
science companies throughout the world. A health science company is defined as a
company which is principally engaged in the
14
<PAGE>
health sciences industry. A company is deemed to be "principally engaged" if it
has at least 50% of its earnings or revenues derived from health sciences
activities, as defined below, or at least 50% of its assets is devoted to such
activities, based upon the financial statements of the company's most recently
reported fiscal year.
In addition, the Investment Manager may invest in companies other than
health science companies if it considers that such companies have potential for
capital appreciation primarily as a result of particular products, technology,
patents or other market advantages in the health sciences industry. The fund
does not anticipate that companies not principally engaged in the health
sciences industry will represent more than 20% of the Fund's investments.
Health sciences activities are defined as activities which consist of the
research, development, production or distribution of products and services by
health science companies which include, but are not limited to, companies such
as: pharmaceutical companies; companies involved in the ownership and/or
operation or delivery of health care services such as hospitals, clinical test
laboratories, convalescent and mental health care facilities, rehabilitation
centers, and products and services for home care; companies involved in
biotechnology, medical diagnostics, biochemical, and nuclear research and
development; and companies that produce and manufacture medical, dental and
optical supplies and equipment.
The fund's portfolio will primarily consist of common stocks. The Fund may
also invest up to 35% of its total assets in preferred stock and in investment
grade domestic and foreign debt securities of any type of issuer (such as
foreign and domestic corporations and foreign and domestic governments and their
political subdivisions), including bonds, notes, debentures and debt securities
convertible into equity if the Investment Manager believes that such securities
present a favorable opportunity for capital appreciation. The term investment
grade consists of debt instruments rated Baa or higher by Moody's or BBB or
higher by S&P or, if not rated, determined to be of comparable quality by the
Investment Manager. Investments in securities rated either Baa by Moody's or BBB
by S&P may have speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic
conditions or other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to
make principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments in
securities with higher credit ratings. If a debt instrument held by the Fund is
rated BBB or Baa and is subsequently downgraded by a rating agency, the Fund
will retain such security in its portfolio until the Investment Manager
determines that it is practicable to sell the security without undue market or
tax consequences to the Fund. In the event that such downgraded securities
constitute 5% or more of the Fund's total assets, the Investment Manager will
sell immediately sufficient securities to reduce the total to below 5%. The Fund
may invest in various other financial instruments such as warrants and forward
foreign currency exchange contracts, futures and options, including stock index
futures contracts and related options in an attempt to hedge its portfolio (see
below).
While the fund expects that, from time to time, a significant portion of its
investments will be in securities of U.S. companies, the fund's Investment
Manager believes that a portfolio comprised only of U.S. securities does not
provide the greatest potential for capital appreciation from an investment in
the health sciences industry. It believes that a worldwide focus is necessary if
the fund is to take advantage of the increasing opportunities presented by
health science companies headquartered throughout the world. The fund may invest
substantially in securities denominated in one or more currencies. The
Investment Manager believes that by investing worldwide, the fund can better
position itself to take advantage of available health sciences investment
opportunities.
The fund may also invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of
ADRs, EDRs or other similar securities convertible into securities of foreign
issuers. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same
currency as the securities into which they may be converted (see below). The
fund may also engage in options and futures transactions and forward foreign
currency exchange contracts and enter into repurchase agreements, may purchase
securities on a when-issued delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may
lend its portfolio securities. For a discussion of the risks of investing in
these securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the
Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER HIGH YIELD SECURITIES INC. The primary investment objective of this
fund is to earn a high level of current income. As a secondary objective, the
fund will seek capital appreciation, but only when consistent with its primary
objective. Capital appreciation may result, for example, from an improvement in
the credit standing of an issuer whose securities are held in the fund's
portfolio or from a general decline in interest rates, or a combination of both.
Conversely, capital depreciation may result, for example, from a lowered credit
standing or a general rise in interest rates, or a combination of both. The
higher yields sought by the fund are generally obtainable from securities rated
in the lower categories by recognized rating services. The fund seeks high
current income by investing principally in fixed-income securities rated Baa or
lower by Moody's, or BBB or lower by S&P. Fixed-income securities rated Baa by
Moody's or BBB by Standard & Poor's have speculative characteristics greater
than those of more highly rated bonds, while fixed-income securities rated Ba or
BB or lower by Moody's and S&P, respectively, are considered to be speculative
investments. Furthermore, the fund does not have any minimum quality rating
standard for its investments. As such, the fund may invest in securities rated
as low as Caa, Ca or C by Moody's or CCC, CC, C or C1 by S&P. Fixed-income
securities rated Caa or Ca by Moody's may already be in default on payment of
interest or principal, while bonds rated C by Moody's, their lowest bond rating,
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing. Bonds rated C1 by S&P, their lowest bond rating, are no
longer making interest payments. For a further discussion of
15
<PAGE>
the characteristics and risks associated with high yield securities, see "Risk
Considerations of the Underlying Funds" below. A description of corporate bond
ratings is contained in the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information.
Non-rated securities will also be considered for investment by the fund when
the Investment Manager believes that the financial condition of the issuers of
such securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the securities
themselves, makes them appropriate investments for the Fund.
In circumstances where the Investment Manager determines that investment in
municipal obligations would facilitate the fund's ability to accomplish its
investment objectives, it may invest up to 10% of its total assets in such
obligations, including municipal bonds issued at a discount.
The fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies, may purchase
common stock, repurchase agreements, private placements, zero coupon securities,
may engage in options and futures transactions, may purchase securities on a
when-issued delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may lend its
portfolio securities. For a discussion of the risks of investing in these
securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying
Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND. The investment objective of this Fund is
long-term capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing under normal circumstances at least 65% of its total
assets in common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks of
domestic or foreign companies which are involved in all areas, including
emerging areas, of the communications and information industry. The fund will
not have more than 10% of its total assets invested in convertible securities
determined as of the time of purchase. Under normal circumstances, the fund will
invest in equity securities of issuers located in at least three countries, one
of which is the United States.
The communications and information industry is experiencing widespread
changes and expansion due to rapidly changing technologies (including enabling
technologies), industry migration in search of new markets, communications needs
in developing countries, competitive pressures and changes in governmental
regulation. Additionally, a number of traditional communications industries have
either converged or evolved into new corporate forms and some of these
industries are only beginning to emerge. The Investment Manager believes that as
technologies develop, many of the traditional distinctions and characteristics
of these industries will blur. The Investment Manager believes that the
communications and information industry will continue to grow in the future and
that the fund's investment policies as outlined below are designed to take
advantage of the investment opportunities present in this industry.
Companies in the communications and information industry will be considered
those companies engaged in designing, developing, manufacturing or providing the
following products and services, or the enabling technology with respect
thereto, throughout the world: regular telephone service; communications
equipment and services (including equipment and services for both data and voice
transmission); electronic components and equipment; broadcasting (including
television and radio, satellite, microwave and cable television and
narrow-casting); computer equipment, enabling software, mobile communications
and cellular radio/paging; electronic mail and other electronic data
transmission services; local and wide area networking and linkage of word and
data processing systems; publishing and information systems, including the
storage and transmission of information; video text and teletext; and emerging
technologies combining telephone, television and/or computer systems; the
creation, packaging, distribution, and ownership of entertainment and
information programming throughout the world including but not limited to
prerecorded music, feature length motion pictures, made for T.V. movies,
television series, documentaries, educational tutorials, animation, game shows,
sports programming, news programs, and live events such as professional sporting
events, concerts and theatrical exhibitions and academic courses or tutorials;
television and radio broadcasting via VHF, UHF, satellite and microwave
transmission, cable television programming and systems, and broadcast and cable
networks, wireless cable television and other emerging distribution
technologies, home video, and interactive/multimedia programming including
financial services, education, home shopping, video games and multiplayer games;
publishing including newspapers, magazines and books, advertising agencies and
niche advertising mediums such as in-store and direct mail, emerging
technologies combining television, telephone and computer systems, computer
hardware and software, and equipment used in the creation and distribution of
entertainment programming such as that required in the provision of broadcast,
cable or telecommunications services.
Companies considered to be in communications and information industry will
be those which derive at least 35% of their revenues or earnings from the
aforementioned respective activities, or devote at least 35% of their assets to
such respective activities.
Up to 35% of the fund's total assets may be invested in investment grade
fixed-income securities, U.S. Government securities (including zero coupon
securities) or money market instruments. With respect to corporate fixed-income
securities, the term "investment grade" means securities which are rated Baa or
higher by Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P or, if not rated, are deemed by the
Investment Manager to be of comparable quality.
Investments in fixed-income securities rated either BBB by S&P or Baa by
Moody's (the lowest credit ratings designated "investment grade") have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make principal
and interest payments than would be the case with investments in securities with
higher credit ratings. If a fixed-income or convertible security held by the
fund is rated BBB or Baa and is subsequently downgraded by a rating agency, or
otherwise falls below investment grade the Fund will sell such
16
<PAGE>
securities as soon as is practicable without undue market or tax consequences to
the fund. See the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information for a
discussion of ratings of fixed-income securities.
The fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets in the securities of
foreign issuers. The fund will no invest 25% or more of its total assets in any
one foreign country.
Money market instruments in which the fund may invest are securities issued
or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies (Treasury bills, notes and
bonds); obligations of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and
having total assets of $1 billion or more; Eurodollar certificates of deposit;
obligations of savings banks and savings and loan associations having total
assets of $1 billion or more; fully insured certificates of deposit; and
commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if
not rated, issued by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated AA by S&P
or Aa by Moody's.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the Fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which greater than 35% of its total assets is invested in money
market instruments or cash.
The fund may invest in investment grade convertible securities. A
convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other
security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of
common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of
time at a specified price or formula. Convertible securities rank senior to
common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail less
risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible security is
a function of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not have a
conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's worth if it
were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at market value, pursuant to
its conversion privilege).
As noted above, the fund may also invest in securities of foreign companies.
Such investments may also be in the form of ADRs, EDRs or other similar
securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers (see below). These
securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
securities into which they may be converted. The fund's investments in unlisted
foreign securities are subject to the fund's overall policy limiting its
investment in illiquid securities to 15% or less of its net assets.
This fund concentrates its investments in the communications and information
industry. Because of this concentration, the value of the fund's shares may be
more volatile than that of investment companies that do not similarly
concentrate their investments. The communications and information industry may
be subject to greater changes in governmental policies and governmental
regulation than in many other industries in the United States and worldwide.
Regulatory approval requirements, ownership restrictions and restrictions on
rates of return and types of services that may be offered may materially affect
the products and services of this industry. Additionally, the products and
services of companies in this industry may be subject to faster obsolescence as
a result of greater competition, advancing technological developments, and
changing market and consumer preferences. As a result, the stocks of companies
in this industry may exhibit greater price volatility than those of companies in
other industries.
The fund may engage in options and futures contracts and forward foreign
currency exchange contracts, may enter into repurchase agreements, may purchase
private placements, convertible securities, zero coupon securities, when, as and
if issued securities, securities of other investment companies, may purchase
securities on a when-issued delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may
lend its portfolio securities. For a discussion of the risks of investing in
these securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the
Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER INTERMEDIATE INCOME SECURITIES. The investment objective of this
fund is high current income consistent with safety of principal. The fund seeks
to achieve its objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in
intermediate term, investment grade fixed-income securities. The fund will
maintain an average weighted maturity of approximately seven years or less and
may not invest in securities with remaining maturities greater than twelve
years. Under normal conditions, the fund's average weighted maturity will not be
less than three years. (Under the current interpretation by the staff of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, an intermediate bond fund must have an
average weighted maturity between three and ten years.)
Under normal circumstances, the fund will invest primarily in corporate debt
securities and preferred stock of investment grade, which consists of securities
which are rated at the time of purchase Baa or better by Moody's or BBB or
better by S&P, or which, if unrated, are deemed to be of comparable quality by
the fund's Trustees. Fixed-income securities rated Baa by Moody's have
speculative characteristics. (A more detailed description of bond ratings is
contained in the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information.) The fund
may also purchase U.S. Government securities (securities guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities) and investment grade securities, denominated in U.S. Dollars,
issued by foreign governments or issuers. U.S. Government securities in which
the Fund may invest include zero coupon securities and mortgage-backed
securities, such as securities issued by the Government National Mortgage
Association, the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of
the Fund will be achieved.
The Investment Manager believes that the fund's policies of purchasing
intermediate term securities will reduce the volatility of the fund's net asset
value over the long term. Although the values of fixed-income securities
generally increase during periods of declining interest rates and
17
<PAGE>
decrease during periods of increasing interest rates, the extent of these
fluctuations has historically generally been smaller for intermediate term
securities than for securities with longer maturities. Conversely, the yield
available on intermediate term securities has also historically been lower than
those available from long term securities.
Investment by the fund in U.S. Dollar denominated fixed-income securities
issued by foreign governments and other foreign issuers may involve certain
risks not associated with U.S. issued securities. Those risks include the
political or economic instability of the issuer or of the country of issue, the
difficulty of predicting international trade patterns and the possibility of
imposition of exchange controls. In addition, there may be less publicly
available information about a foreign company than about a domestic company. The
fund believes that those risks are substantially lessened because the foreign
securities in which the fund may invest are investment grade.
While the fund will invest primarily in investment grade fixed-income
securities, under ordinary circumstances it also may invest up to 35% of its
total assets in money market instruments, repurchase agreements, as discussed
below, and up to 5% of the fund's net assets may be invested in lower rated
fixed-income securities.
Lower rated fixed-income securities, which are those rated from Ba to C or
BB to C by Moody's or S&P, respectively, are considered to be speculative
investments. Such lower rated securities, while producing higher yield than
investment grade securities, are subject to credit risk to a greater extent than
investment grade securities. The fund does not have any minimum quality rating
standard with respect to the portion (up to 5%) of its net assets which may be
invested in lower rated securities.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the Fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which greater than 35% of its total assets are invested in cash or
money market instruments. Money market instruments in which the fund may invest
are securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (Treasury bills,
notes and bonds, including zero coupon securities); bank obligations; Eurodollar
certificates of deposit; obligations of savings institutions; fully insured
certificates of deposit; and commercial paper rated within the two highest
grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not rated, are issued by a company having an
outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
The fund may also purchase private placements, zero coupon securities, when,
as and if issued securities, may enter into repurchase agreements and reverse
repurchase agreements, may purchase securities on a when-issued delayed delivery
or forward commitment basis and may lend its portfolio securities. For a
discussion of the risks of investing in these securities, see "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER INTERNATIONAL SMALLCAP FUND. The investment objective of this fund
is long-term growth of capital. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total
assets in equity securities of "small capitalization" companies located outside
of the United States. A "small capitalization" company is defined as being, at
the time of purchase of its equity securities by the fund, among the smallest
capitalized companies (where capitalization is calculated by multiplying the
total number of outstanding shares of common stock of the company by their
market price and by ranking the resulting companies from smallest to largest
capitalization) principally located in a given country, whose aggregate
capitalizations comprise no more than 25% of the total market capitalization of
the country. Equity securities in which the fund may invest include common
stocks, rights or warrants to purchase common stocks and securities convertible
into common stocks. The fund will invest in securities issued by issuers located
in at least three countries outside of the U.S. An issuer of a security will be
considered to be located in a given country if it: (i) is organized under the
laws of the country; (ii) derives at least 50% of its revenues from goods
produced or sold, investments made, or services performed in the country; (iii)
maintains at least 50% of its assets in the country; or (iv) has securities
which are principally traded on a stock exchange in the country. The fund
currently intends to invest, from time to time, more than 25% of its total
assets in securities issued by issuers located in each of the United Kingdom and
Japan.
The remainder of the fund's portfolio equalling, at times, up to 35% of the
fund's total assets, may be invested in (i) securities issued by companies whose
market capitalizations place them outside the fund's definition of "small
capitalization" and/or (ii) fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by
foreign governments. In addition, this portion of the fund's portfolio will
consist of various other financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange
contracts, futures contracts and options (see below).
The fund may also invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of
American Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or
other similar securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers (as
described below).
DEAN WITTER JAPAN FUND. The investment objective of this fund is long-term
capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in
equity securities issued by issuers located in Japan. Such issuers will include
companies (i) which are organized under the laws of Japan and have a principal
office in Japan; (ii) which derive 50% or more of their total revenues from
operating business(es) in Japan; or (iii) the equity securities of which are
traded principally on a stock exchange in Japan. Equity securities in which the
fund may invest include common and preferred stocks and rights or warrants to
purchase common stocks. The fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in
18
<PAGE>
equity securities of Japanese companies traded on the Second Sections of the
Main Japanese exchanges and in the over-the-counter market. These would
generally be smaller companies with above-average growth potential.
The remainder of the fund's portfolio equalling, at times, up to 35% of the
fund's total assets, may be invested in fixed-income and convertible securities
of issuers located in Japan or guaranteed by the Japanese government when it is
deemed that such investments are consistent with the fund's investment
objective. This remainder may also include equity, government, fixed-income and
convertible securities issued by issuers located in developed economies in Asia,
Europe and North America, including the United States, subject to the fund's
investment objective. Although the fund may invest up to 35% of its net assets
in fixed-income and convertible securities which are either not rated or rated
below investment grade, the fund has no current intention of investing in excess
of 10% of its net assets in unrated or lower rated convertible securities nor in
excess of 5% of its net assets in unrated or lower rated non-convertible debt
securities. In addition, this portion of the fund's portfolio will consist of
various other financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts,
futures contracts and options (see below).
The fund may also invest in securities of Japanese and other foreign issuers
in the form of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts
(EDRs) or other similar securities convertible into securities of foreign
issuers (as described below).
DEAN WITTER MARKET LEADER TRUST. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term growth of capital. The fund seeks to achieve its objective by
investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in
equity securities of companies that, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
are established leaders in their respective fields in growing industries in
domestic and foreign markets. The equity securities in which the fund may invest
in include common stocks, preferred stocks and debt or preferred stocks
convertible into or exchangeable for common stocks. These companies generally
will possess well-recognized proprietary skills or products, will have equity
market capitalizations in excess of $1 billion and will be listed on a United
States stock exchange (including U.S. dollar-denominated securities such as
American Depository Receipts ("ADRs")). Generally these companies will be
considered "leaders," in the view of the Investment Manager, if they are
nationally-known and have established a strong reputation for quality
management, products and services in the United States and/or globally.
In addition to equity securities of market leader companies, up to 35% of
the fund's total assets may be invested in equity securities or debt securities
convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities of other companies, in
non-convertible debt securities, including U.S. Government securities and money
market instruments, and in rights and warrants. (For a discussion of the risks
of investing in each of these securities, see "Risk Considerations and
Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.)
The Investment Manager intends to use both "top down" and "bottom-up"
approaches. The "top down" approach seeks to identify growing industries in
domestic and foreign markets. Within these industries, the Investment Manager
will apply a "bottom-up" fundamental analysis to identify the most attractive
securities to purchase, giving particular attention to companies with the
following attributes: recognized product and service leadership within its
industry, strong financial position (strong financial fundamentals) relative to
its peers, strong history of earnings growth or momentum often exceeding
consensus analyst expectations, evidence of corporate management's attention to
equity structure (evidenced by, among other things, stock buy-backs, the extent
to which management exercises stock options or otherwise acquires shares of the
company and sound financing decisions) as well as other attributes which the
Investment Manager believes are indicators of sustainable long-term growth.
Fixed-income securities in which this fund may invest include corporate
notes and bonds and obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States
Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. The non-governmental debt
securities in which the fund will invest will include: (a) corporate debt
securities, including bonds, notes and commercial paper, rated in the four
highest categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization
("NRSRO") including Moody's, S&P, Duff and Phelps, Inc. and Fitch Investors
Service, Inc., or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the
Investment Manager, and (b) bank obligations, including CDs, banker's
acceptances and time deposits, issued by banks with a long-term CD rating in one
of the four highest categories by a NRSRO. Investments in securities rated
within the four highest rating categories by a NRSRO are considered "investment
grade." However, such securities rated within the fourth highest rating category
by a NRSRO have speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic
conditions or other circumstances are more likely to weaken the capacity of
their issuers to make principal and interest payments than would be the case
with investments in securities with higher credit ratings. Where a fixed-income
security is not rated by a NRSRO, the Investment Manager will make a
determination of its creditworthiness and may deem it to be investment grade. If
a fixed-income non-convertible security held by the fund is subsequently
downgraded by a rating agency below investment grade, the fund will sell such
securities as soon as practicable without undue market or tax consequences to
the fund. See the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information for a
discussion of ratings of fixed income securities.
The U.S. Government securities in which this fund may invest include
securities which are direct obligations of the United States Government, such as
United States treasury bills, notes and bonds (including zero coupon bonds), and
which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States; securities
which are backed by the full faith and credit
19
<PAGE>
of the United States but which are obligations of a United States agency or
instrumentality (E.G., obligations of the Government National Mortgage
Association); securities issued by a United States agency or instrumentality
which has the right to borrow, to meet its obligations, from an existing line of
credit with the United States Treasury (E.G., obligations of the Federal
National Mortgage Association); and securities issued by a United States agency
or instrumentality which is backed by the credit of the issuing agency or
instrumentality (E.G., obligations of the Federal Farm Credit System).
Money market instruments in which the fund may invest include securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities
(Treasury bills, notes and bonds, including zero coupon securities); bank
obligations; Euro-dollar certificates of deposit; obligations of savings
institutions; fully insured certificates of deposit; and commercial paper rated
within the four highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not rated, issued by a
company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by
Moody's. Such securities may be used to invest uncommitted cash balances.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which up to 100% of its total assets is invested in money market
instruments or cash.
The fund may invest in convertible securities. A convertible security is a
bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other security that may be converted
into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a
different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or
formula. Convertible securities rank senior to common stocks in a corporation's
capital structure and, therefore, entail less risk than the corporation's common
stock. The value of a convertible security is a function of its "investment
value" (its value as if it did not have a conversion privilege), and its
"conversion value" (the security's worth if it were to be exchanged for the
underlying security, at market value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
Up to 20% of this fund's assets in convertible fixed-income securities can
be rated below investment grade or, if unrated, of comparable quality as
determined by the Investment Manager. Securities rated below investment grade
are the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds (commonly known as "junk
bonds"). The fund will not invest in convertible fixed-income securities that
are in default in payment of principal or interest. In the event that the fund's
investments in convertible securities rated below investment grade, including
downgraded convertible securities, constitute more than 20% of the fund's total
assets, the fund will seek immediately to sell sufficient securities to reduce
the total to below the applicable percentage. See "Risk Considerations and
Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below for a discussion of the
risks of investing in lower-rated and unrated
fixed-income securities and the Appendix to the Statement of Additional
Information for a description of fixed income security ratings.
This fund may also purchase and sell futures contracts on stock indexes, may
invest in repurchase agreements, private placements, zero coupon securities and
real estate investment trusts, may purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed
delivery or forward commitment basis, may purchase securities on a "when, as and
if issued" basis, and may lend its portfolio securities, as discussed under
"Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER MID-CAP GROWTH FUND. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital growth. This fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in a
diversified portfolio of domestic and foreign equity securities of "mid-cap"
companies. A mid-cap company is a company whose market capitalization falls
within the range of $250 million to $5 billion. The fund may invest up to 35% of
its total assets in (i) U.S. Government Securities and investment grade
corporate debt securities; or (ii) equity securities of companies with market
capitalizations which fall outside of the range of $250 million to $5 billion at
the time of purchase as long as such investments are consistent with the fund's
investment objective. The fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in the
equity securities of non-U.S. companies, including American or other Depository
Receipts, rights, warrants, and the direct purchase of foreign securities.
Equity securities in which the fund may invest include common stocks and
securities convertible into common stocks. The fund utilizes an investment
process that places primary emphasis on seeking to identify industries, rather
than individual companies, as prospects for capital appreciation and whereby the
Investment Manager seeks to invest assets of the fund in industries it considers
to be attractive at the time of purchase and to sell those it considers
overvalued. The Investment Manager will invest principally in those mid-cap
companies that in the opinion of the Investment Manager have above-average
relative growth potential. Mid-cap companies typically have a better growth
potential than their large-cap counterparts because they are still in the early
and more dynamic period of their corporate existences. Often mid-size companies
and the industries in which they are focused are still evolving as opposed to
the more mature industries served by large-cap companies. Moreover, mid-cap
companies are not considered "emerging" stocks, nor are they as volatile as
small-cap firms. This is due to the fact that mid-cap companies have increased
liquidity, attributable to their larger market capitalization as well as longer
and more established track records, and a stronger market presence and dominance
than small-cap firms. Consequently, because of the better growth inherent in
these companies and their industries, mid-cap companies offer superior return
potential to large-cap companies, yet owing to their relatively larger size and
better recognition in the investment
20
<PAGE>
community, they have a reduced risk profile compared to smaller, emerging or
micro-cap companies.
In selecting stocks within the mid-cap universe, the Investment Manager will
use an industry approach that seeks to diversify the assets of the fund in
approximately 18 to 35 industries. The fund will hold less than 5% of its net
assets in any one security and will hold less than 10% of its net assets in any
one industry. Companies will be selected based on at least three-year track
records, and purchases will be primarily focused on companies that: (1) have the
potential for above-average relative earnings growth; (2) are focused in
industries that are rapidly expanding or have the potential to see increasing
sales or earnings; (3) historically have had well-defined and recurring
revenues; or (4) are attractive based on an assessment of private market or
franchise values.
After selection of the fund's target industries, specific company
investments are selected. In this process, the Investment Manager seeks to
identify companies whose prospects are deemed attractive on the basis of an
evaluation of valuation screens and prospective company fundamentals. From the
total of all companies included in the industry valuation process, the
Investment Manager selects a limited number from each industry as representative
of that industry. Such selections are made on the basis of various criteria,
including size and quality of a company, the visibility of its earnings and
various valuation parameters. Valuation screens may include dividend discount
model values, price-to-book ratios, price-to-cash flow values, relative and
absolute price-to-earnings ratios and ratios of price-earnings multiples to
earnings growth. Price and earnings momentum ratings derived from external
sources are also factored into the stock selection decision. Those companies
which the Investment Manager believes to be attractive investments are finally
selected for inclusion in the fund. For a discussion of the risks of mid-cap
stocks, see "Risk Considerations" below.
Common stocks, particularly those sought for possible capital appreciation,
have historically experienced a great amount of price fluctuation. The
Investment Manager believes it is desirable to attempt to reduce the risks of
extreme price fluctuations even if such an attempt results, as it likely will at
times, in reducing the probabilities of obtaining greater capital appreciation.
Accordingly, the Investment Manager's investment process incorporates elements
which may reduce, although certainly not eliminate, the volatility of a
portfolio. The fund may hold a portion of its portfolio in investment grade
fixed-income securities, including convertible securities, in an effort to
moderate extremes of price fluctuation. The determination of the appropriate
asset allocation as between equity and fixed-income investments will be made by
the Investment Manager in its discretion, based upon its evaluation of economic
and market conditions.
DEAN WITTER NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECURITIES INC. The investment
objective of this fund is capital growth. The fund will invest primarily in
common stock of companies in the natural resources and related areas, and will
invest at least 65% of its net assets at all times, except for temporary and
defensive purposes, in the securities of companies engaged in these areas. A
portfolio company is considered to be so engaged when at least 50% of its assets
and/or revenues are currently the result of ownership or development of assets
in such areas. Such companies include those engaged in the exploration for and
development, production and distribution of natural resources, in the
development of energy-efficient technologies or in other natural resource
related supplies or services.
The fund will seek capital growth by investing in securities of issuers
believed to be responsive to domestic and world demand for natural resources. As
a result of the challenges presented by natural resource needs, the Fund
believes that opportunities for growth can be found in securities of issuers
which: (1) own or process natural resources, such as precious metals, other
minerals, water, timberland and forest products; (2) own or produce sources of
energy such as oil, natural gas, coal, uranium, geothermal, oil shale and
biomass; (3) participate in the exploration for and development of natural
resources supplies from new and conventional sources; (4) own or control oil,
gas, or other mineral leases (which may not produce recoverable energy or
resources), rights or royalty interests; (5) provide natural resources
transportation, distribution or processing services, such as refining and
pipeline services; (6) provide related services or supplies, such as drilling,
well servicing, chemicals, parts and equipment; and (7) contribute
energy-efficient technologies, such as systems for energy conversion,
conservation and pollution control. Emphasis on natural resources may result in
exposure of some portfolio companies to foreign political and currency risks and
substantial price fluctuations.
The fund may purchase zero coupon securities and private placements, may
also purchase securities on a when issued or delayed delivery basis, may
purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis and may purchase
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis, may enter into repurchase
agreements and may invest in options and futures transactions all as described
below under "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying
Funds."
DEAN WITTER PACIFIC GROWTH FUND INC. The investment objective of this fund is
to maximize capital appreciation. The fund seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing at least 65% of its total assets in securities issued by
issuers located in Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Such issuers will include
companies which are organized under the laws of an Asian country, Australia or
New Zealand and have a principal office in an Asian country, Australia or New
Zealand, or which derive 50% or more of their total revenues from business in an
Asian country, Australia or New Zealand. The securities invested in will
primarily consist of
21
<PAGE>
equity securities issued by companies based in Asian countries, Australia and
New Zealand which the Investment Manager and/or Sub-Adviser believe are most
likely to help the fund meet its investment objective, but may also include
fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by (or the direct obligations of)
the governments of such countries (including zero coupon treasury securities),
when it is deemed by the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser that such investments
are consistent with the fund's investment objective. The principal countries in
which such issuers will be located are Japan, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore,
Hong Kong, Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia, Taiwan and South Korea. The
fund may invest more than 25% of its total assets in Japan, reflecting the
dominance of the Japanese stock market in the Pacific basin. The fund also may
invest over 25% of its total assets in securities issued by issuers located in
Hong Kong. The fund may also purchase securities issued by various agencies and
instrumentalities of the U.S. Government and may invest up to 10% of its total
assets in securities issued by other investment companies in order to
participate in certain foreign markets where foreigners are prohibited from
investing directly in the securities of foreign issuers.
The remainder of the fund's portfolio equalling, at times, up to 35% of the
fund's total assets, may be invested in equity and/or fixed-income and
convertible securities issued by issuers located anywhere in the world,
including the United States, subject to the fund's investment objective. In
addition, this portion of the fund's portfolio will consist of various other
financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts, futures
contracts and options (see below).
It is anticipated that the securities held by the fund in its portfolio will
be denominated, principally, in the liquid Asian currencies and the Australian
dollar. Such currencies include the Japanese yen, Malaysian ringgit, Singapore
dollar, Hong Kong dollar, Thai baht, Philippine peso, Indonesia rupiah, Taiwan
dollar and South Korean won. Securities of issuers within a given country may be
denominated in the currency of a different country.
The fund may also invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of
American Depository Receipts (ADRs) or other similar securities convertible into
securities of foreign issuers (as described below).
DEAN WITTER PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS TRUST. The investment objective of
this fund is long-term capital appreciation. The fund will attempt to achieve
its investment objective by investing principally in the securities of foreign
and domestic companies engaged in the exploration, mining, fabrication,
processing, distribution or trading of precious metals and minerals or in
companies engaged in financing, managing, controlling or operating companies
engaged in these activities and also by investing a portion of its assets in
gold, silver, platinum and palladium bullion and coins.
Except during temporary defensive periods, the fund will invest at least 65%
of its total assets in precious metals and minerals securities and precious
metals bullion and coins as well as other precious metals-related investments
(such as debt instruments indexed to or payable in precious metals warrants).
This concentration policy is a fundamental policy of the fund.
The precious metals and minerals securities in which the fund will invest
include foreign and domestic common stocks, securities convertible into common
stocks, preferred stocks, debt securities, precious metals indexed debt
securities and options issued by companies engaged in the exploration, mining,
fabricating, processing, distributing or trading of precious metals and
minerals. A company will be considered to be principally engaged in such
activities if it derives more than 50% of its income or devotes 50% or more of
its assets to such activities.
Up to 35% of the fund's total assets may be invested in (a) common stocks of
companies that derive less than 50% of their income or devote 50% or less of
their assets to precious metals and minerals activities, (b) long-term U.S.
Government securities (securities guaranteed as to principal and interest by the
U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities) (including zero coupon
bonds) and (c) short-term money market instruments such as obligations of, or
guaranteed by, the United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities
(including zero coupon bonds); commercial paper; banker's acceptances and
certificates of deposit of U.S. domestic banks, including foreign branches of
domestic banks, with assets of $500 million or more; time deposits; or debt
securities rated within the two highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not
rated, are of comparable quality as determined by the Investment Manager and
which mature within one year from the date of purchase. Investments in
short-term money market instruments may equal more than 35% of the Fund's assets
during temporary defensive periods. Additionally, within the percentage
limitation described above, up to 20% of the Fund's total assets may be invested
in long-term U.S. Government securities in order to offset the possible decline
in the value of precious metals and precious metals securities during periods of
low inflation rates.
Because most of the world's gold production is outside of the United States,
the Fund expects that a majority of its assets will be invested in the
securities of foreign issuers. The percentage of assets invested in particular
countries or regions, however, will change from time to time according to the
Investment Manager's judgement of their political stability and economic
outlook. Under normal market conditions, the Fund intends to invest at least 30%
of its assets in the securities of foreign issuers. Such securities may be in
the form of ADRs, EDRs or other similar securities convertible into securities
of foreign issuers. These securities may not necessarily be denominated in the
same currency as the securities into which they may be converted.
22
<PAGE>
ADRs are receipts typically issued by a United States bank or trust company
evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts
evidencing a similar arrangement with a European bank. Generally, ADRs in
registered form, are designed for use in the United States securities markets
and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in the European securities
markets. In the event that ADRs or EDRs are not available for a particular
security, the Fund nevertheless may invest in that security. Such securities may
or may not be listed on a foreign securities exchange.
The Fund will also invest a portion of its assets in gold, silver, platinum
and palladium bullion and coins (or certificates, receipts or contracts
representing ownership interests in these precious metals). While it is intended
that no more than 25% of the Fund's total assets will be invested in such
bullion or coins, the Fund's investment in bullion or coins may be further
restricted in order to comply with regulations of states where the Fund's shares
are qualified for sale.
Bullion and coins will only be bought from and sold to U.S. and foreign
banks, regulated U.S. commodities exchanges, exchanges affiliated with a
regulated U.S. stock exchange, and dealers who are members of, or affiliated
with members of, a regulated U.S. commodities exchange, in accordance with
applicable investment laws. Gold, silver, platinum and palladium bullion will
not be purchased in any form that is not readily marketable. Coins will not be
purchased for their numismatic value and will not be considered for purchase if
they cannot be bought or sold in an active market. Any bullion or coins
purchased by the Fund will be delivered to and stored with a qualified custodian
bank in the U.S. Investors should note that bullion and coins do not generate
income, offering only the potential for capital appreciation or depreciation,
and in these transactions the Fund may encounter higher custody and transaction
costs than those normally associated with the ownership of securities, as well
as shipping and insurance costs. The Fund may attempt to minimize the costs
associated with actual custody of bullion or coins by the use of receipts or
certificates representing ownership interests in these precious metals. The
Fund's Investment Manager believes that investments in precious metals
themselves could serve to moderate fluctuations in the value of the Fund's
portfolio since at times the prices of precious metals have tended not to
fluctuate as widely as the securities of issuers engaged in the mining of such
metals.
Investments related to gold and other precious metals and minerals are
considered speculative and are impacted by a host of world-wide economic,
financial and political factors. Prices of gold and other precious metals may
fluctuate sharply over short periods of time due to changes in inflation or
expectations regarding inflation in various countries, the availability of
supplies of these precious metals, changes in industrial and commercial demand,
metal sales by governments, central banks or international agencies, investment
speculation, monetary and other economic policies of various governments and
governmental restrictions on the private ownership of certain precious metals
and minerals. Additionally, the precious metals and minerals securities in which
the Fund may invest may not necessarily move in tandem with the prices of actual
precious metals and minerals.
At the present time, there are five major producers of gold bullion. In
order of magnitude they are: the Republic of South Africa, the successor states
of the former Soviet Union, Canada, the United States and Australia. Political
and economic conditions in these countries may have a direct effect on the
mining, distribution and price of gold and sales of central bank gold holdings.
The fund may engage in options and futures transactions and forward currency
exchange transactions, may purchase private placements, zero coupon securities,
when, as and if issued securities, may purchase securities on a when-issued
delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may lend its portfolio
securities. For a discussion of the risks of investing in these securities, see
"Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER S&P 500 INDEX FUND. The investment objective of this fund is to
provide investment results that, before expenses, correspond to the total return
(i.e., the combination of capital changes and income) of the Standard &
Poor's-Registered Trademark- 500 Composite Stock Price Index (the "S&P 500
Index").
The fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing, under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of its total assets in common stocks included in the
S&P 500 Index in approximately the same weightings as the Index. The fund
intends to invest in substantially all of the stocks that comprise the S&P 500
Index in approximately the same weightings as they are represented in the Index.
The fund operates as a "straight" index fund and will not be actively managed;
as such, adverse performance of a security will ordinarily not result in the
elimination of the security from the fund's portfolio. The fund will remain
invested in common stocks even when stock prices are generally falling.
Ordinarily, portfolio securities will not be sold except to reflect additions or
deletions of the stocks that comprise the S&P 500 Index, including mergers,
reorganizations and similar transactions, or as may be necessary to satisfy
redemption requests.
Over the long term, the Investment Manager seeks a correlation between the
performance of the fund, before expenses, and that of the S&P 500 Index of 0.95
or better. A figure of 1.00 would indicate perfect correlation. The fund's
ability to correlate its performance, before expenses, with the S&P 500 Index
may be affected by, among other things, changes in securities markets, the
manner in which the S&P 500 Index is calculated and the timing of purchases and
redemptions. The fund's ability to correlate its
per-
23
<PAGE>
formance to the Index also depends to some extent on the size of the fund's
portfolio and the size of cash flows into and out of the fund. To accomodate
these cash flows, investment changes may be made to maintain the similarity of
the fund's portfolio to the S&P 500 Index to the maximum practicable extent. The
Investment Manager regularly monitors the correlation and, in the event the
desired correlation is not achieved, the Investment Manager will determine what
additional investment changes may need to be made.
STOCK INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. The fund may purchase and sell stock index
futures contracts ("futures contracts") that are traded on U.S. commodity
exchanges on the S&P 500 Index ("stock index" futures). As a futures contract
purchaser, the fund incurs an obligation to take delivery of a specified amount
of the obligation underlying the contract at a specified time in the future for
a specified price. As a seller of a futures contract, the fund incurs an
obligation to deliver the specified amount of the underlying obligation at a
specified time in return for an agreed upon price. The fund will purchase or
sell stock index futures contracts for the following reasons: to simulate full
investment in the S&P 500 Index while retaining a cash balance for fund
management purposes, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs or to
seek higher investment returns when a futures contract is priced more
attractively than stocks comprising the S&P 500 Index. The fund may enter into
such instruments provided that not more than 5% of its assets are required as an
initial margin deposit and provided that the contract prices of the stock index
futures contracts do not exceed 20% of its total assets. While such instruments
can be used as leveraged investments, the fund may not use them to leverage its
assets.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE S&P 500 INDEX. The S&P 500 Index is a
well-known stock market index that includes common stocks of 500 companies from
several industrial sectors representing a significant portion of the market
value of all common stocks publicly traded in the United States, most of which
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange Inc. (the "NYSE"). Stocks in the S&P
500 Index are weighted according to their market capitalization (i.e., the
number of shares outstanding multiplied by the stock's current price). The
Investment Manager believes that the performance of the S&P 500 Index is
representative of the performance of publicly traded common stocks in general.
The composition of the S&P 500 Index is determined by S&P and is based on such
factors as the market capitalization and trading activity of each stock and its
adequacy as a representation of stocks in a particular industry group, and may
be changed from time to time.
"Standard & Poor's-Registered Trademark-," "S&P-Registered Trademark-," "S&P
500-Registered Trademark-," "Standard & Poor's 500," and "500" are trademarks of
The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. and have been licensed for use by the fund. The
fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor's, a
division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. ("Standard & Poor's") and Standard &
Poor's makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the
fund.
The fund may also invest in repurchase agreements, zero coupon securities
and may lend its portfolio securities, as discussed under "Risk Considerations
and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
The fund reserves the right to seek to achieve its investment objective by
converting to a "master/feeder" fund structure (see "Additional Information").
DEAN WITTER SHORT-TERM BOND FUND. The investment objective of this fund is to
provide investors with a high level of current income, consistent with the
preservation of capital. The fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by
investing in short-term, fixed-income securities with a dollar-weighted average
portfolio maturity of less than three years. The fund may invest in nominally
longer-term securities that have many of the characteristics of shorter-term
securities which will be deemed to have maturities earlier than their ultimate
maturity dates (E.G., securities with demand features). A substantial portion of
the fund's portfolio will consist of fixed-income securities issued by U.S.
corporate issuers and by the U.S. Government, its agencies and
instrumentalities.
Under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the fund's total assets will
be invested in bonds (for purposes of this provision, debt securities, which had
at time of issuance a maturity of greater than one year, are defined as
"bonds"). Furthermore, a portion of the fund's portfolio (up to 25% of the
fund's total assets) may be invested in fixed-income securities issued by
foreign corporate and government issuers.
The fund is designed for the investor who seeks a higher yield than a money
market fund and less fluctuation in net asset value than a longer-term bond
fund. In addition, while an investment in the fund is not federally insured and
there is no guarantee of price stability (the fund is not a money market fund
with a virtually constant net asset value per share), an investment in the fund
- -- unlike a certificate of deposit ("CD") -- is not frozen for any specific
period of time, may be redeemed at any time without incurring early withdrawal
penalties, and may also provide a higher yield.
The non-governmental debt securities in which the fund will invest will
include: (a) corporate debt securities, including bonds, notes and commercial
paper, rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization ("NRSRO") including Moody's Investors Service,
Inc., Standard & Poor's Corporation, Duff and Phelps, Inc. and Fitch Investors
Service, Inc.; (b) bank obligations, including CDs, banker's acceptances and
time deposits, issued by banks with a long-term CD rating in one of the four
highest categories by a NRSRO; and (c) investment grade fixed-rate and
adjustable rate Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed securities of corporate
issuers. Investments in securities rated within the four
24
<PAGE>
highest rating categories by a NRSRO are considered "investment grade." However,
such securities rated within the fourth highest rating category by a NRSRO may
have speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions
or other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make
principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments in
securities with higher credit ratings. Where a fixed-income security is not
rated by a NRSRO (as may be the case with a foreign security) the Investment
Manager will make a determination of its creditworthiness and may deem it to be
investment grade.
The fund may also invest in preferred stocks rated in one of the four
highest categories by a NRSRO.
Up to 5% of the fund's net assets may be invested in fixed-income securities
rated below investment grade. Such lower-rated securities are considered to be
speculative investments and, while producing higher yields than investment grade
securities, are subject to greater credit risks. The fund does not have any
minimum quality rating standards with respect to this portion of its portfolio.
If an investment grade fixed-income security held by the fund is downgraded by a
rating agency to a grade below investment grade, the fund may retain such
security in its portfolio unless such downgraded security, together with all
other non-investment grade fixed-income securities held by the fund constitute,
in the aggregate, more than 5% of the fund's net assets. In such event, the
Investment Manager will seek to sell such securities from its portfolio, as soon
as is reasonably practicable, in sufficient amounts to reduce this total to
below 5% of its net assets. A description of fixed-income security ratings is
contained in the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information.
The United States Government securities (including zero coupon securities)
in which the fund will invest include securities which are direct obligations of
the United States Government, such as United States treasury bills, and which
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States; securities which
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States but which are
obligations of a United States agency or instrumentality (E.G., obligations of
the Government National Mortgage Association); securities issued by a United
States agency or instrumentality which has the right to borrow, to meet its
obligations, from an existing line of credit with the United States Treasury
(E.G., obligations of the Federal National Mortgage Association); securities
issued by a United States agency or instrumentality which is backed by the
credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality (E.G., obligations of the
Federal Farm Credit System); and governmentally issued mortgage-backed
securities.
In addition, as stated above, up to 25% of the fund's total assets may be
invested in securities issued by foreign corporations and governments and their
agencies and instrumentalities. Such securities may be denominated in foreign
currencies. The principal foreign currencies in which such securities will be
denominated are: the Australian dollar; Deutsche mark; Japanese yen; French
franc; British pound; Canadian dollar; Mexican peso; Swiss franc; Dutch guilder;
Austrian schilling; Spanish Peseta; Swedish Krona; and European Currency Unit.
The fund will only invest in foreign securities which are rated by a NRSRO as
investment grade or which, if unrated, are deemed by the Investment Manager to
be of investment grade creditworthiness.
The fund may also purchase foreign securities, repurchase agreements, when,
as and if issued securities, zero coupon securities, may purchase securities on
a when-issued delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may lend its
portfolio securities. For a discussion of the risks of investing in these
securities, see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying
Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER SPECIAL VALUE FUND. The investment objective of this fund is
long-term capital appreciation. This fund seeks to achieve its objectives by
investing primarily in equity securities issued by companies whose equity market
capitalization, at the time of purchase, falls within the range of $100 million
to $1 billion and that, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, appear
undervalued relative to the marketplace or to investments in similar companies.
Under normal market conditions, the fund will invest at least 65% of its total
assets in common stocks issued by these small-sized companies. Up to 35% of the
fund's total assets may be invested in common stocks not meeting the foregoing
small company equity market parameters, in debt or preferred equity securities
convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities, in non-convertible debt
or preferred equity securities, and in rights and warrants.
The Investment Manager intends to pursue a value-oriented approach in
selecting securities for the fund's portfolio. This approach seeks to identify
securities whose market value, in the Investment Manager's view, is less than
their intrinsic value. The Investment Manager believes that securities of
certain small companies often trade at a discount from their intrinsic value
(sometimes also referred to as "business value" or "investment worth").
Stocks of small companies are often under-researched and not widely
recognized by stock analysts or the financial press and, as a result, may be
less efficiently priced than larger, better-known companies. In addition, small
companies may have other unique attributes which make them relatively
undervalued in the market place compared to other similar larger companies. The
Investment Manager will attempt to identify and invest in such securities for
the fund with the expectation that the "value discount" may narrow over time and
lead to capital appreciation for the fund.
As part of the value-oriented approach, the Investment Manager, based on
research and analysis, will seek to
iden-
25
<PAGE>
tify companies with attributes which the Investment Manager believes provide
growth opportunities but are not fairly valued in the market place. Such
attributes may include, among other things, one or more of the following:
valuable franchises or other intangibles; ownership of valuable trademarks or
trade names; control of distribution networks or of other market share for
particular products; ownership of real estate, the value of which is
understated; underutilized liquidity and other factors that would identify the
issuer as a potential takeover target or turnaround candidate.
In addition to, or instead of, seeking companies with attributes such as
those described above, the Investment Manager may select securities for
investment by the fund on the basis of the Investment Manager's belief that the
potential exists for some catalyst to cause a stock's price to rise. Such a
catalyst might include, among other things, one or more of the following:
increased investor attention, asset sales, corporate restructurings or
reorganizations, a cyclical turnaround of a depressed business or industry, a
new product/innovation, or significant changes in management and regulatory or
environmental shifts.
In its security selection process, the Investment Manager will focus
initially on securities with market-to-book ratios and price-earnings ratios
which are lower than those of the general market averages or those of securities
of similar companies, although the fund is not restricted to selecting only
securities with those characteristics if other indicators of a value discount
exist. In evaluating a company as a potential investment of the fund, the
Investment Manager will consider factors such as the company's dividend yield
(if any), growth in sales, balance sheet, average sales-per-share, cash flow per
share, management capabilities, attractiveness of business opportunities,
pricing flexibility, financial and accounting practices and an ability or
prospects to increase revenues, earning and cash flow, and profitability, in an
effort to determine whether the company's intrinsic value is greater than its
market price.
The fund's strategy of investing in small companies will involve investment
in a large number of portfolio securities which may be volatile and long-term in
nature. Such investments may include "micro-cap" companies (generally, companies
with equity market capitalization of less than $150 million) which represent
some of the smallest and least liquid equity securities in the U.S. markets. An
investment in the fund, therefore, should be considered a long-term holding and
not a complete investment program and may not be suitable for all investors, For
a further discussion of the risks of investing in smaller companies, see "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
Fixed-income securities in which the fund may invest include corporate notes
and bonds and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies and instrumentalities. The non-governmental debt securities in which
the fund will invest will include: (a) corporate debt securities, including
bonds, notes and commercial paper, rated in the four highest categories by a
NRSRO including Moody's, S&P, Duff and Phelps, Inc. and Fitch Investors Service,
Inc., or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the Investment
Manager, and (b) bank obligations, including CDs, banker's acceptances and time
deposits, issued by banks with a long-term CD rating in one of the four highest
categories by a NRSRO. Investments in securities rated within the four highest
rating categories by a NRSRO are considered "investment grade." However, such
securities rated within the fourth highest rating category by a NRSRO have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken the capacity of their issuers to
make principal and interest payments than would be the case with investments in
securities with higher credit ratings. Where a fixed-income security is not
rated by a NRSRO, the Investment Manager will make a determination of its
creditworthiness and may deem it to be investment grade.
This fund also may invest up to 20% of its total assets in convertible
fixed-income securities rated below investment grade or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Investment Manager. In addition, the
fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in non-convertible fixed-income
securities rated below investment grade or, if unrated, of comparable quality as
determined by the Investment Manager. Securities below investment grade are the
equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds (commonly known as " junk bonds"). The
fund will not invest in fixed-income securities that are in default in payment
of principal or interest. In the event that the fund's investments in securities
rated below investment grade, including downgraded securities, constitute more
than 20% (in the case of convertible fixed-income securities) or 5% (in the case
of non-convertible fixed-income securities) of the fund's total assets, the fund
will seek immediately to sell sufficient securities to reduce the total to below
the applicable percentage. See "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of
the Underlying Funds" below for a discussion of the risks of investing in
lower-rated and unrated fixed-income securities and the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information for a description of fixed-income security
ratings.
The U.S. Government securities in which the fund may invest include
securities which are direct obligations of the United States Government, such as
United States treasury bills, notes and bonds, and which are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States; securities which are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States but which are obligations of a United
States agency or instrumentality (E.G., obligations of the Government National
Mortgage Association); securities issued by a United States agency or
instrumentality which has the right to borrow, to meet its obligations, from an
existing line of credit with the United States Treasury (E.G., obligations of
the Federal National Mortgage Association); securities issued by the
26
<PAGE>
United States agency or instrumentality which is backed by the credit of the
issuing agency or instrumentality (E.G., obligations of the Federal Farm Credit
System).
Money market instruments in which the fund may invest include securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities
(Treasury bills, notes and bonds, including zero coupon securities); bank
obligations; Eurodollar certificates of deposit; obligations of savings
institutions; fully insured certificates of deposit; and commercial paper rated
within the four highest grades by Moody's or S&P or, if not rated, issued by a
company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by
Moody's. Such securities may be used to invest uncommitted cash balances.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some of all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which up to 100% of its total assets is invested in money market
instruments or cash.
The fund may invest in American Depository Receipts and securities of
Canadian issuers registered under the Securities Act of 1934, but under current
policy the fund will not otherwise invest in foreign securities. The fund may
also purchase and sell futures contracts on stock indexes, may invest in
repurchase agreements, private placements, zero coupon securities and real
estate investment trusts, may purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed
delivery or forward commitment basis, may purchase securities on a "when, as and
if issued" basis, and may lend its portfolio securities, as discussed under
"Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
DEAN WITTER VALUE-ADDED MARKET SERIES--EQUITY PORTFOLIO. The investment
objective of the Equity Portfolio, currently this fund's single investment
portfolio, is to achieve a high level of total return on its assets through a
combination of capital appreciation and current income. The fund will seek to
attain the Equity Portfolio's investment objective by investing on an
equally-weighted basis in a diversified portfolio of common stocks of the
companies which are included in the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price
Index (the "S&P 500 Index"). The S&P 500 Index consists of 500 common stocks
selected by S&P, most of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Inclusion of a stock in the S&P 500 Index implies no opinion by S&P as to the
quality of the stock as an investment. The S&P 500 Index is determined, composed
and calculated by S&P without regard to the fund. S&P is neither a sponsor of,
nor in any way affiliated with, the fund, and S&P makes no representation or
warranty, express or implied, on the advisability of investing in the fund or as
to the ability of the S&P Index to track general stock market performance, and
S&P disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose or use with respect to the S&P Index or any data included therein. S&P
has no connection with the fund other than the licensing to the Investment
Manager of the use of the S&P 500 Index in connection with the fund.
The fund intends to suspend the offering of its shares to new investors
whenever the Investment Manager determines that doing so is in the best
interests of prudent portfolio management. During any such suspension, current
shareholders of the fund will continue to be able to purchase additional fund
shares. The fund currently anticipates suspending the offering of its shares to
new investors if its net assets reach a level of approximately $250 million,
unless the Investment Manager determines that the continued offering of the
fund's shares is consistent at that time with prudent portfolio management.
Subsequently, the fund may recommence offering its shares to new investors from
time to time as may be consistent with prudent portfolio management.
The fund invests in the stocks included in the S&P 500 Index on an
equally-weighted basis; that is, to the extent practicable and subject to the
specific investment policies and restrictions described below, an equal portion
of the fund's assets is invested in each of the 500 securities in the S&P 500
Index. This differs from the S&P 500 Index and nearly all other major indexes,
which generally are weighted on a market-capitalization basis. For example, the
50 largest capitalization issuers in the S&P 500 Index represent approximately
45% of the S&P 500 Index. However, in accordance with its investment policies,
the fund will strive to maintain each stock holding equally, so that, subject to
the specific investment policies and investment restrictions described below,
approximately 0.20 of 1% of the fund's total invested assets will be invested in
each of the 500 companies included in the S&P 500 Index. The equal-weighting
technique is based on the Investment Manager's statistical analysis that most
portfolio performance is usually generated by only one-quarter to one-third of
the portfolio. Since there is no certainty that any specific company or industry
selection, even within a broad-based index such as the S&P 500 Index, will
achieve superior performance, the Investment Manager believes equal-weighting
may benefit the fund in seeking to attain its investment objective.
The holdings of the fund will be adjusted by the Investment Manager not less
than quarterly to reflect changes in the fund's asset levels and in the relative
values of the common stocks in the fund's portfolio so that following each
adjustment the value of the fund's investment in each security will be equal to
the extent practicable. In addition, whenever a company is eliminated from or
added to the S&P 500 Index, the fund will sell or purchase the stock of such
company, as the case may be, as soon as practicable. Accordingly, securities may
be purchased and sold by the fund when such purchases and sales would not be
made under traditional investment criteria.
27
<PAGE>
In addition, the Investment Manager may eliminate one or more securities (or
elect not to increase the fund's position in such securities), notwithstanding
the continued listing of such securities in the S&P 500 Index, in the following
circumstances: (a) the stock is no longer publicly traded, such as in the case
of a leveraged buyout or merger; (b) an unexpected adverse development with
respect to a company, such as bankruptcy or insolvency; (c) in the view of the
Investment Manager, there is a high degree of risk with respect to a company
that bankruptcy or insolvency will occur; or (d) in the view of the Investment
Manager, based on its consideration of the price of a company's securities, the
depth of the market in those securities and the amount of those securities held
or to be held by the fund, retaining shares of a company or making any
additional purchases would be inadvisable because of liquidity risks. The
Investment Manager will monitor on an ongoing basis all companies falling within
any of the circumstances described in this paragraph, and will return such
company's shares to the fund's portfolio, or recommence purchases, when and if
those conditions cease to exist.
DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST. The investment objective of this
fund is high current income consistent with safety of principal. The fund seeks
to achieve its objective by investing in obligations issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government or its instrumentalities ("U.S. Government securities"). All
such obligations are backed by the "full faith and credit" of the United States.
Investments may be made in obligations of instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government only where such obligations are guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
U.S. Government securities include U.S. Treasury securities consisting of
Treasury bills, Treasury notes and Treasury bonds. Some of the other U.S.
Government securities in which the fund may invest include securities of the
Federal Housing Administration, the Government National Mortgage Association,
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Export-Import Bank, the
Farmers Home Administration, the General Services Administration, the Maritime
Administration, Resolution funding Corporation and the Small Business
Administration. The maturities of such securities usually range from three
months to thirty years.
The fund is not limited as to the maturities of the U.S. Government
securities in which it may invest, except that the fund will not purchase zero
coupon securities with remaining maturities of longer than ten years. For a
discussion of the risks of investing in U.S. Government securities (including
such securities purchased on a when-issued, delayed delivery or firm commitment
basis and zero coupon securities), see "Risk Considerations and Investment
Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
While the fund has the ability to invest in any securities backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States, it is currently anticipated that a
substantial portion of the fund's assets will be invested in Certificates of the
Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). Should market or economic
conditions warrant, this policy is subject to change at any time at the
discretion of the Investment Manager.
Yields on pass-through securities are typically quoted by investment dealers
and vendors based on the maturity of the underlying instruments and the
associated average life assumption. In periods of falling interest rates the
rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life
of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Conversely, in periods of rising rates
the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the actual average
life of the pool. Reinvestment by the fund of prepayments may occur at higher or
lower interest rates than the original investment. Historically, actual average
life has been consistent with the twelve-year assumption referred to above. The
actual yield of each GNMA Certificate is influenced by the prepayment experience
of the mortgage pool underlying the Certificates. Interest on GNMA Certificates
is paid monthly rather than semi-annually as for traditional bonds.
The fund will invest in mortgage pass-through securities representing
participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans originated by
United States governmental or private lenders such as banks, broker-dealers and
financing corporations and guaranteed, to the extent provided in such
securities, by the United States Government or one of its agencies or
instrumentalities. Such securities, which are ownership interests in the
underlying mortgage loans, differ from conventional debt securities, which
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts (usually
semi-annually) and principal payments at maturity or on specified call dates.
Mortgage pass-through securities provide for monthly payments that are a
"pass-through" of the monthly interest and principal payments (including any
prepayments) made by the individual borrowers on the pooled mortgage loans, net
of any fees paid to the guarantor of such securities and the servicer of the
underlying mortgage loans. The guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities in
which the fund may invest include those issued or guaranteed by GNMA or other
entities which securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States.
Certificates for mortgage-backed securities evidence an interest in a
specific pool of mortgages. These certificates are, in most cases, "modified
pass-through" instruments, wherein the issuing agency guarantees the payment of
principal and interest on mortgages underlying the certificates, whether or not
such amounts are collected by the issuer on the underlying mortgages.
The fund may also invest in adjustable rate mortgage securities ("ARMs"),
which are pass-through mortgage securities collateralized by mortgages with
adjustable rather than fixed rates. ARMs eligible for inclusion in a mortgage
pool generally provide for a fixed initial mortgage interest rate for either the
first three, six, twelve or
thir-
28
<PAGE>
teen scheduled monthly payments. Thereafter, the interest rates are subject to
periodic adjustment based on changes to a designated benchmark index.
The fund may also invest in collateralized mortgage obligations or "CMOs"
which are debt obligations collateralized by mortgage loans or mortgage
pass-through securities. Typically, CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, FNMA or
FHLMC Certificates, but also may be collateralized by whole loans or private
mortgage pass-through securities (such collateral collectively hereinafter
referred to as "Mortgage Assets"). Multiclass pass-through securities are equity
interests in a trust composed of Mortgage Assets. Payments of principal of and
interest on the Mortgage Assets, and any reinvestment income thereon, provide
the funds to pay debt service on the CMOs or make scheduled distributions on the
multiclass pass-through securities. CMOs may be issued by agencies or
instrumentalities of the United States government, or by private originators of,
or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations,
mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose
subsidiaries of the foregoing. However, the fund will only invest in CMOs which
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States.
The fund also may invest in, among other things, parallel pay CMOs and
Planned Amortization Class CMOs ("PAC Bonds"). Parallel pay CMOs are structured
to provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class.
These simultaneous payments are taken into account in calculating the stated
maturity date or final distribution date of each class, which, as with other CMO
structures, must be retired by its stated maturity date or final distribution
date but may be retired earlier. PAC Bonds generally require payments of a
specified amount of principal on each payment date. PAC Bonds always are
parallel pay CMOs with the required principal payment on such securities having
the highest priority after interest has been paid to all classes.
For a discussion of the risks of investing in mortgage-backed securities,
see "Risk Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds"
below.
DEAN WITTER UTILITIES FUND. The investment objective of this fund is to provide
current income and long-term growth of income and capital. The fund seeks to
achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in equity and
fixed-income securities of companies engaged in the public utilities industry.
The term "public utilities industry" consists of companies engaged in the
manufacture, production, generation, transmission, sale and distribution of gas
and electric energy, as well as companies engaged in the communications field,
including telephone, telegraph, satellite, microwave and other companies
providing communication facilities for the public, but excluding public
broadcasting companies.
The fund invests in both equity securities (common stocks and securities
convertible into common stock) and fixed income securities (bonds and preferred
stock) in the public utilities industry. The fund does not have any set policies
to concentrate within any particular segment of the utilities industry.
Fixed-income securities in which the fund may invest are debt securities and
preferred stocks, which are rated at the time of purchase Baa or better by
Moody's or BBB or better by S&P, or which, if unrated, are deemed to be of
comparable quality by the fund's Trustees. The fund may also purchase equity and
fixed-income securities issued by foreign issuers.
Investments in fixed-income securities rated either BBB by S&P or Baa by
Moody's (the lowest credit ratings designated "investment grade") may have
speculative characteristics and, therefore, changes in economic conditions or
other circumstances are more likely to weaken their capacity to make principal
and interest payments than would be the case with investments in securities with
higher credit ratings. If a fixed-income security held by the fund is rated BBB
or Baa and is subsequently downgraded by a rating agency, the fund will retain
such security in its portfolio until the Investment Manager determines that it
is practicable to sell the security without undue market or tax consequences to
the fund. In the event that such downgraded securities constitute 5% or more of
the fund's total assets, the Investment Manager will sell immediately securities
sufficient to reduce the total to below 5%.
While the fund will invest primarily in the securities of public utility
companies, under ordinary circumstances it may invest up to 35% of its total
assets in U.S. Government securities (securities issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies and
instrumentalities), money market instruments and repurchase agreements, as
described below. U.S. Government securities in which the fund may invest include
zero coupon securities.
There may be periods during which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
market conditions warrant reduction of some or all of the fund's securities
holdings. During such periods, the fund may adopt a temporary "defensive"
posture in which greater than 35% of its net assets are invested in cash or
money market instruments.
The fund may invest in securities of foreign companies, may purchase private
placements, zero coupon securities, when, as and if issued securities, may enter
into repurchase agreements, may purchase securities on a when-issued delayed
delivery or forward commitment basis and may lend its portfolio securities. For
a discussion of the risks of investing in these securities, see "Risk
Considerations and Investment Practices of the Underlying Funds" below.
29
<PAGE>
RISK CONSIDERATIONS AND INVESTMENT PRACTICES OF THE UNDERLYING FUNDS
The net asset value of each Portfolio of the Fund's shares will fluctuate with
changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The market value
of the Fund's portfolio securities will increase or decrease due to a variety of
economic, market or political factors which cannot be predicted. At times,
purchases or redemptions of the Underlying Funds by the Fund could adversely
impact the Underlying Fund. An Underlying Fund may be required to sell
securities at inopportune times to fund redemption requests. In addition, there
may be tax consequences associated with sales of securities and such sales may
also increase transaction costs. The Adviser will seek to minimize the impact of
allocation decisions on the Underlying Funds and may, at times, allocate or
re-allocate assets in greater or lesser amounts among funds than it otherwise
would have had the Adviser not taken such factors into account. A general
description and the risks involved of the various investment practices and
techniques which some or all of the Underlying Funds (in this section "fund" or
"funds") may engage in is set forth below. A more detailed discussion can be
found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information as well as in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of each Underlying Fund.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. Investors should carefully consider the risks of investing
in securities of foreign issuers and securities denominated in non-U.S.
currencies. Fluctuations in the relative rates of exchange between the
currencies of different nations will affect the value of a fund's investments.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar will
affect the U.S. dollar value of a funds' assets denominated in that currency and
thereby impact upon the fund's total return on such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected by
the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of the
exchanges on which the currencies trade.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the use or transfer of a
fund's assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political
instability. Political and economic developments in Asia may have profound
effects upon the value of a large segment of a fund's portfolio. Foreign
companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S. companies and,
as such, there may be less publicly available information about such companies.
Moreover, foreign companies are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and
financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to
U.S. companies.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable securities
of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more volatile.
Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally subject to less
government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their American
counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions and other transaction
costs may be higher on foreign markets than in the U.S. In addition, differences
in clearance and settlement procedures on foreign markets may occasion delays in
settlements of fund trades effected in such markets. Inability to dispose of
portfolio securities due to settlement delays could result in losses to a fund
due to subsequent declines in value of such securities and the inability of the
fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could result
in a failure of the fund to make potentially advantageous investments.
The foreign securities in which the Fund will be investing through its
investments in the Underlying Funds may be issued by issuers located in
developing countries. Compared to the United States and other developed
countries, developing countries may have relatively unstable governments,
economies based on only a few industries, and securities markets which trade a
small number of securities. Prices of these securities tend to be especially
volatile and, in the past, securities in these countries have offered greater
potential for gain (as well as loss) than securities of companies located in
developed countries.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. Certain Underlying Funds may enter
into forward foreign currency exchange contracts ("forward contracts") in
connection with their foreign securities investments.
A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a currency at
a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the
contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract.
A fund may enter into forward contracts as a hedge against fluctuations in
future foreign exchange rates.
A fund will enter into forward contracts under various circumstances. When a
fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated
in a foreign currency, it may, for example, desire to "lock in" the price of the
security in U.S. dollars or some other foreign currency which the fund is
temporarily holding in its portfolio. By entering into a forward contract for
the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars or other currency, of the
amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the
fund will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an
adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar or other currency
which is being used for the security purchase (by the fund or the counterparty)
and the foreign currency in which the security is denominated during the period
between the date
30
<PAGE>
on which the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made
or received.
At other times, when, for example, a fund's Investment Manager or Adviser or
Sub-Adviser believe that the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer
a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency,
the fund may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of
dollars or other currency, the amount of foreign currency approximating the
value of some or all of the fund's securities holdings (or securities which the
fund has purchased for its portfolio) denominated in such foreign currency.
Under identical circumstances, a fund may enter into a forward contract to sell,
for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other currency, an amount of foreign
currency other than the currency in which the securities to be hedged are
denominated approximating the value of some or all of the portfolio securities
to be hedged. This method of hedging, called "cross-hedging," will be selected
by the Investment Manager or Adviser or Sub-Adviser when it is determined that
the foreign currency in which the portfolio securities are denominated has
insufficient liquidity or is trading at a discount as compared with some other
foreign currency with which it tends to move in tandem.
In addition, when a fund's Investment Manager or Adviser or Sub-Adviser
anticipate purchasing securities at some time in the future, and wishes to lock
in the current exchange rate of the currency in which those securities are
denominated against the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the fund may
enter into a forward contract to purchase an amount of currency equal to some or
all of the value of the anticipated purchase, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars
or other currency. The fund may, however, close out the forward contract without
purchasing the security which was the subject of the "anticipatory" hedge.
In all of the above circumstances, if the currency in which a fund's
securities holdings (or anticipated portfolio securities) are denominated rises
in value with respect to the currency which is being purchased (or sold), then
the fund will have realized fewer gains than had the fund not entered into the
forward contracts. Moreover, the precise matching of the forward contract
amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible,
since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a
consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the
date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures. A fund is not
required to enter into such transactions with regard to its foreign
currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless deemed appropriate by
the Investment Manager or Adviser or Sub-Adviser. A fund generally will not
enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year, although it
may enter into forward contracts for periods of up to five years. A fund may be
limited in its ability to enter into hedging transactions involving forward
contracts by the Internal Revenue Code requirements relating to qualification as
a regulated investment company.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. Certain of the Underlying Funds may purchase
and sell (write) call and put options on (i) portfolio securities which are
denominated in either U.S. dollars or foreign currencies; (ii) stock indexes;
and (iii) the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. Such options are or may in the
future be listed on several U.S. and foreign securities exchanges or may be
traded in over-the-counter transactions ("OTC options"). OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have
entered into direct agreements with the fund.
A fund is permitted to write covered call options on portfolio securities
and the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies, without limit, in order to hedge
against the decline in the value of a security or currency in which such
security is denominated (although such hedge is limited to the value of the
premium received) and to close out long call option positions. A fund may write
covered put options, under which the fund incurs an obligation to buy the
security (or currency) underlying the option from the purchaser of the put at
the option's exercise price at any time during the option period, at the
purchaser's election.
A fund may purchase listed and OTC call and put options in amounts equalling
up to 5% of its total assets. A fund may purchase call options to close out a
covered call position or to protect against an increase in the price of a
security it anticipates purchasing or, in the case of call options on a foreign
currency, to hedge against an adverse exchange rate change of the currency in
which the security it anticipates purchasing is denominated vis-a-vis the
currency in which the exercise price is denominated. A fund may purchase put
options on securities which it holds in its portfolio to protect itself against
a decline in the value of the security and to close out written put positions in
a manner similar to call option closing purchase transactions. There are no
other limits on a fund's ability to purchase call and put options other than
compliance with the foregoing policies.
A fund may purchase and sell futures contracts that are currently traded, or
may in the future be traded, on U.S. and foreign commodity exchanges on
underlying portfolio securities, on any currency ("currency" futures), on U.S.
and foreign fixed-income securities ("interest rate" futures) and on such
indexes of U.S. or foreign equity or fixed-income securities as may exist or
come into being ("index" futures). A fund may purchase or sell interest rate
futures contracts for the purpose of hedging some or all of the value of its
portfolio securities (or anticipated portfolio securities) against changes in
prevailing interest rates. A fund may purchase or sell index futures contracts
for the purpose of hedging some or all of its portfolio (or anticipated
portfolio) securities against changes in their prices. A fund may purchase or
sell currency futures contracts to hedge against an anticipated rise or decline
in the value of the
cur-
31
<PAGE>
rency in which a portfolio security is denominated vis-a-vis another currency.
As a futures contract purchaser, a fund incurs an obligation to take delivery of
a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a specified time
in the future for a specified price. As a seller of a futures contract, a fund
incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of the underlying
obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon price.
A fund also may purchase and write call and put options on futures contracts
which are traded on an exchange and enter into closing transactions with respect
to such options to terminate an existing position.
New futures contracts, options and other financial products and various
combinations thereof continue to be developed. A fund may invest in any such
futures, options or products as may be developed, to the extent consistent with
its investment objective and applicable regulatory requirements.
RISKS OF OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. A fund may close out its position as
writer of an option, or as a buyer or seller of a futures contract, only if a
liquid secondary market exists for options or futures contracts of that series.
There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly in the case of
OTC options, as such options may generally only be closed out by entering into a
closing purchase transaction with the purchasing dealer. Also, exchanges may
limit the amount by which the price of many futures contracts may move on any
day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days, then it may
prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily limit moves
have ceased.
Futures contracts and options transactions may be considered speculative in
nature and may involve greater risks than those customarily assumed by other
investment companies which do not invest in such instruments. One such risk is
that the Investment Manager or Adviser or Sub-Adviser could be incorrect in its
expectations as to the direction or extent of various interest rate or price
movements or the time span within which the movements take place. For example,
if a fund sold futures contracts for the sale of securities in anticipation of
an increase in interest rates, and then interest rates went down instead,
causing bond prices to rise, the fund would lose money on the sale. Another risk
which will arise in employing futures contracts to protect against the price
volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities, currencies
and indexes subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract
prices) may correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the U.S. dollar cash
prices of a fund's portfolio securities and their denominated currencies. See
the Statement of Additional Information for a further discussion of these risks.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Certain Underlying Funds may enter into repurchase
agreements, which may be viewed as a type of secured lending, and which
typically involve the acquisition by a fund of debt securities, from a selling
financial institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or
broker-dealer. The agreement provides that the fund will sell back to the
institution, and that the institution will repurchase, the underlying security
at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than
seven days from the date of purchase. While repurchase agreements involve
certain risks not associated with direct investments in debt securities,
including the risks of default or bankruptcy of the selling financial
institution, a fund follows procedures to minimize such risks. These procedures
include effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized and
well-established financial institutions and maintaining adequate
collateralization.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND DOLLAR ROLLS. Certain Underlying Funds may
also use reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls as part of their
investment strategy. Reverse repurchase agreements involve sales by a fund of
portfolio assets concurrently with an agreement by that fund to repurchase the
same assets at a later date at a fixed price. A fund may enter into dollar rolls
in which the fund sells securities and simultaneously contracts to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls involve the risk that the
market value of the securities the fund is obligated to repurchase under the
agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the event the buyer of
securities under a reverse repurchase agreement or dollar roll files for
bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, the fund's use of proceeds of the agreement may
be restricted pending a determination by the other party, or its trustee or
receiver, whether to enforce the fund's obligation to repurchase the securities.
Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are speculative techniques
involving leverage, and are considered borrowings by a fund.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. From time
to time, in the ordinary course of business, certain of the Underlying Funds may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase
or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and
payment can take place a month or more after the date of the commitment. There
is no overall limit on the percentage of the fund's assets which may be
committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or
forward commitment basis. An increase in the percentage of the fund's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or
forward commitment basis may increase the volatility of a fund's net asset
value.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. Certain Underlying Funds may purchase
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under which the issuance of the
security depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval of
a merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged
32
<PAGE>
buyout or debt restructuring. If the anticipated event does not occur and the
securities are not issued, the fund will have lost an investment opportunity.
There is no overall limit on the percentage of a fund's assets which may be
committed to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis. An
increase in the percentage of a fund's assets committed to the purchase of
securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of
its net asset value.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. A portion of the fixed-income securities purchased by
certain Underlying Funds may be zero coupon securities. Such securities are
purchased at a discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right
to receive their full value at maturity. The interest earned on such securities
is, implicitly, automatically compounded and paid out at maturity. While such
compounding at a constant rate eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields
upon reinvestment of interest if prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of
a zero coupon security will be unable to participate in higher yields upon
reinvestment of interest received on interest-paying securities if prevailing
interest rates rise.
A zero coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life.
Therefore, to the extent the fund invests in zero coupon securities, it will not
receive current cash available for distribution to shareholders. In addition,
zero coupon securities are subject to substantially greater price fluctuations
during periods of changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable
securities which pay interest on a current basis. Current federal tax law
requires that a holder (such as a fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a
portion of the discount at which the security was purchased as income each year
even though the fund receives no interest payments in cash on the security
during the year.
PRIVATE PLACEMENTS. Certain Underlying Funds may invest up to either 5% or 10%
of their total assets in securities which are subject to restrictions on resale
because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), or which are otherwise not readily marketable.
(Securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act,
and determined to be liquid pursuant to the procedures discussed in the
following paragraph, are not subject to the foregoing restriction.) These
securities are generally referred to as private placements or restricted
securities. Limitations on the resale of such securities may have an adverse
effect on their marketability, and may prevent a fund from disposing of them
promptly at reasonable prices. A fund may have to bear the expense of
registering such securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in
effecting such registration.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, which permits a fund to sell restricted securities to qualified
institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager, pursuant to
procedures adopted by the Trustees of each Underlying Fund, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by that
fund. If a restricted security is determined to be of "liquid," such security
will not be included within the category "illiquid securities," which under
current policy may not exceed 15% of each Underlying Fund's net assets.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Certain Underlying Funds may acquire, through purchase
or a distribution by the issuer of a security held in its portfolio, a
fixed-income security which is convertible into common stock of the issuer. A
convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, preferred stock or other
security that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of
common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of
time at a specified price or formula. Convertible securities rank senior to
common stocks in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail less
risk than the corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible security is
a function of its "investment value" (its value as if it did not have a
conversion privilege), and its "conversion value" (the security's worth if it
were to be exchanged for the underlying security, at market value, pursuant to
its conversion privilege).
To the extent that a convertible security's investment value is greater than
its conversion value, its price will be primarily a reflection of such
investment value and its price will be likely to increase when interest rates
fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security (the
credit standing of the issuer and other factors may also have an effect on the
convertible security's value). If the conversion value exceeds the investment
value, the price of the convertible security will rise above its investment
value and, in addition, will sell at some premium over its conversion value.
(This premium represents the price investors are willing to pay for the
privilege of purchasing a fixed-income security with a possibility of capital
appreciation due to the conversion privilege.) At such times the price of the
convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the
underlying equity security.
A portion of the fixed-income and convertible securities in which certain
Underlying Funds may invest are not rated; when rated, such ratings will
generally be below investment grade. Securities below investment grade are the
equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds, commonly known as "junk bonds."
Investment grade is generally considered to be debt securities rated BBB or
higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or Baa or higher by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). However, the aforementioned funds will not
invest in debt securities that are in default in payment of principal or
interest.
Because of the special nature of investments in lower rated debt securities,
a fund's Investment Manager or Adviser or Sub-Adviser must take account of
certain special considerations in assessing the risks associated with such
33
<PAGE>
investments. The prices of lower rated securities have been found to be less
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates than higher rated investments,
but are likely to be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual
corporate developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of
rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress
which would adversely affect their ability to service their principal and
interest payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to
obtain additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned by a
fund defaults, the fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. In
addition, periods of economic uncertainty and change can be expected to result
in an increased volatility of market prices of lower rated securities and a
corresponding volatility in the net asset value of a share of a fund holding
such securities.
HIGH YIELD SECURITIES. All fixed-income securities are subject to two types of
risks: the credit risk and the interest rate risk. The credit risk relates to
the ability of the issuer to meet interest or principal payments or both as they
come due. Generally, higher yielding bonds are subject to a credit risk to a
greater extent than higher quality bonds. The interest rate risk refers to the
fluctuations in net asset value of any portfolio of fixed-income securities
resulting solely from the inverse relationship between price and yield of
fixed-income securities; that is, when the general level of interest rates
rises, the prices of outstanding fixed-income securities generally decline, and
when interest rates fall, prices generally rise.
The ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's and Standard & Poor's are
a generally accepted barometer of credit risk.
Because of the special nature of a fund's investment in high yield
securities, commonly known as junk bonds, the Investment Manager must take
account of certain special considerations in assessing the risks associated with
such investments. Although the growth of the high yield securities market in the
1980s had paralleled a long economic expansion, recently many issuers have been
affected by adverse economic and market conditions. It should be recognized that
an economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have a negative
effect on the high yield bond market and on the value of the high yield
securities held by a fund, as well as on the ability of the securities' issuers
to repay principal and interest on their borrowings.
The prices of high yield securities have been found to be less sensitive to
changes in prevailing interest rates than higher-rated investments, but are
likely to be more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate
developments. During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising
interest rates, highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress which
would adversely affect their ability to service their principal and interest
payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to obtain
additional financing. If the issuer of a fixed-income security owned by a fund
defaults, the fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery. In addition,
periods of economic uncertainty and change can be expected to result in an
increased volatility of market prices of high yield securities and a concomitant
volatility in the net asset value of a share of a fund. Moreover, the market
prices of certain of a fund's portfolio securities which are structured as zero
coupon and payment-in-kind securities are affected to a greater extent by
interest rate changes and thereby tend to be more volatile than securities which
pay interest periodically and in cash.
The secondary market for high yield securities may be less liquid than the
markets for higher quality securities and, as such, may have an adverse effect
on the market prices of certain securities. The limited liquidity of the market
may also adversely affect the ability of a fund's Directors/Trustees to arrive
at a fair value for certain high yield securities at certain times and could
make it difficult for the fund to sell certain securities. In addition, new laws
and potential new laws may have an adverse effect upon the value of high yield
securities and a concomitant negative impact upon the net asset value of a share
of a fund.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. As stated above, a portion of a fund's investments
may be in Mortgage-Backed securities. Mortgage-Backed securities are securities
that directly or indirectly represent a participation in, or are secured by and
payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. The term Mortgage-Backed
securities as used herein includes adjustable rate mortgage securities and
derivative mortgage products such as collateralized mortgage obligations,
stripped Mortgage-Backed securities and other products described below.
There are currently three basic types of Mortgage-Backed securities: (i)
those issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or one of its
agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage
Association ("GNMA"), the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") and the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") (securities issued by GNMA, but
not those issued by FNMA or FHLMC, are backed by the "full faith and credit" of
the United States); (ii) those issued by private issuers that represent an
interest in or are collateralized by Mortgage-Backed securities issued or
guaranteed by the United States Government or one of its agencies or
instrumentalities; and (iii) those issued by private issuers that represent an
interest in or are collateralized by whole mortgage loans or Mortgage-Backed
securities without a government guarantee but usually having some form of
private credit enhancement.
Mortgage-Backed securities have certain different characteristics than
traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and
principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal
may be prepaid at any time because the underlying
34
<PAGE>
mortgage loans or other assets generally may be prepaid at any time. As a
result, if a fund purchases such a security at a premium, a prepayment rate that
is faster than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate
that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing yield
to maturity. Alternatively, if a fund purchases these securities at a discount,
faster than expected prepayments will increase, while slower than expected
prepayments will reduce, yield to maturity. A fund may invest a portion of its
assets in derivative Mortgage-Backed securities such as Stripped Mortgage-Backed
securities which are highly sensitive to changes in prepayment and interest
rates. The Investment Manager seeks to manage these risks (and potential
benefits) by investing in a variety of such securities and through hedging
techniques.
Mortgage-Backed securities, like all fixed income securities, generally
decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates. In addition,
although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during periods
of falling interest rates and, as stated above, decreases during periods of
rising interest rates, as a result of prepayments and other factors, this is not
always the case with respect to Mortgage-Backed securities.
Although the extent of prepayments on a pool of mortgage loans depends on
various economic and other factors, as a general rule prepayments on fixed rate
mortgage loans will increase during a period of falling interest rates and
decrease during a period of rising interest rates. Accordingly, amounts
available for reinvestment by a fund are likely to be greater during a period of
declining interest rates and, as a result, likely to be reinvested at lower
interest rates than during a period of rising interest rates. Mortgage-Backed
securities generally decrease in value as a result of increases in interest
rates and may benefit less than other fixed-income securities from declining
interest rates because of the risk of prepayment.
There are certain risks associated specifically with CMOs. CMOs issued by
private entities are not U.S. Government securities and are not guaranteed by
any government agency, although the securities underlying a CMO may be subject
to a guarantee. Therefore, if the collateral securing the CMO, as well as any
third party credit support or guarantees, is insufficient to make payment, the
holder could sustain a loss. Also, a number of different factors, including the
extent of prepayment of principal of the Mortgage Assets, affect the
availability of cash for principal payments by the CMO issuer on any payment
date and, accordingly, affect the timing of principal payments on each CMO
class. In addition, CMO classes with higher yields tend to be more volatile with
respect to cash flow of the underlying mortgages; as a result the market prices
of a yield on these classes tend to be more volatile.
Asset-Backed securities represent the securitization techniques used to
develop Mortgage-Backed securities applied to a broad range of other assets.
Through the use of trusts and special purpose corporations, various types of
assets, primarily automobile and credit card receivables and home equity loans,
are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to the mortgage
pass-through structures described above or in a pay-through structure similar to
the CMO structure. Asset-Backed securities involve certain risks that are not
posed by Mortgage-Backed securities, resulting mainly from the fact that
Asset-Backed securities do not usually contain the complete benefit of a
security interest in the related collateral. For example, credit card
receivables generally are unsecured and the debtors are entitled to the
protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, including the
bankruptcy laws, some of which may reduce the ability to obtain full payment. In
the case of automobile receivables, due to various legal and economic factors,
proceeds for repossessed collateral may not always be sufficient to support
payments on these securities.
RIGHTS AND WARRANTS. Certain Underlying Funds may acquire rights and/or
warrants which are attached to other securities in its portfolio, or which are
issued as a distribution by the issuer of a security held in its portfolio.
Rights and/or warrants are, in effect, options to purchase equity securities at
a specific price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no
voting rights, pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the
corporation issuing them.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS. A fund may invest in real estate investment
trusts which pool investors' funds for investments primarily in commercial real
estate properties. Investment in real estate investment trusts may be the most
practical available means for a fund to invest in the real estate industry (a
fund is prohibited from investing in real estate directly). As a shareholder in
a real estate investment trust, a fund would bear its ratable share of the real
estate investment trust's expenses, including its advisory and administration
fees. At the same time the fund would continue to pay its own investment
management fees and other expenses, as a result of which the fund and its
shareholders in effect will be absorbing duplicate levels of fees with respect
to investments in real estate investment trusts.
OTHER INVESTMENT VEHICLES. Certain Underlying Funds may invest a small portion
of their total assets in securities issued by other investment companies. Such
investments may be necessary in order to participate in certain foreign markets
where foreigners are prohibited from investing directly in the securities of
individual issuers. Each fund will incur any indirect expenses incurred through
investment in an investment company, such as the payment of a management fee
(which may result in the payment of an additional advisory fee). Furthermore, it
should be noted that foreign investment companies are not subject to the U.S.
securities laws and may be subject to fewer or less stringent regulations than
U.S. investment companies.
SECURITIES RECEIPTS. Certain Underlying Funds may also invest in securities of
foreign issuers in the form of American
35
<PAGE>
Depository Receipts (ADRs), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other similar
securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. These securities may
not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which
they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a United States
bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs
are European receipts evidencing a similar arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in
registered form, are designed for use in the United States securities markets
and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European securities markets.
INVESTMENTS IN EUROPEAN SECURITIES. The Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
invests its assets primarily in the securities of European issuers. Political
and economic developments in Europe, especially as they relate to changes in the
structure of the European Economic Community and the anticipated development of
a unified common market, may have profound effects upon the value of a large
segment of that fund's portfolio. Continued progress in the evolution of, for
example, a united European common market may be slowed by unanticipated
political or social events and may, therefore, adversely affect the value of
certain of the securities held in that fund's portfolio. Foreign companies are
not subject to the regulatory requirements of U.S. companies and, as such, there
may be less publicly available information about such companies.
The Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund may invest more than 25% of its
total assets in British issuers and that fund's investment performance may be
affected by social, political and economic events occurring in the United
Kingdom.
SMALL-CAP STOCKS. Certain Underlying Funds invest primarily in small
capitalization foreign or U.S. equity securities. Investing in lesser-known,
smaller capitalized companies may involve greater risk of volatility of a fund's
net asset value than is customarily associated with investing in larger, more
established companies. There is typically less publicly available information
concerning foreign and smaller companies than for domestic and larger, more
established companies. Some small companies have limited product lines,
distribution channels and financial and managerial resources and tend to
concentrate on fewer geographic markets than do larger companies. Also, because
smaller companies normally have fewer shares outstanding than larger companies
and trade less frequently, it may be more difficult for the fund to buy and sell
significant amounts of such shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing
market prices. Some of the companies in which the fund may invest may
distribute, sell or produce products which have recently been brought to market
and may be dependent on key personnel with varying degrees of experience.
MID-CAP STOCKS. Investing in medium-sized market capitalization companies may
involve greater risk of volatility of the Fund's net asset value than is
customarily associated with investing in larger, more established companies.
Often mid-size companies and the industries in which they are focused are still
evolving and while this may offer better growth potential than larger,
established companies it also may make them more sensitive to changing market
conditions. Because prices of stocks, including mid-cap stocks, fluctuate from
day to day, the value of an investment in the Fund will vary based upon the
Fund's investment performance.
INVESTMENTS IN ASIAN AND PACIFIC RIM SECURITIES. Dean Witter Pacific Growth
Fund Inc. and Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund may invest all or large
portions of their assets in Asian and Pacific Rim securities. Certain Asian and
Pacific Rim countries may be subject to a greater degree of economic, political
and social instability than is the case in the United States and Western
European countries. Such instability may result from, among other things, the
following: (i) authoritarian governments or military involvement in political
and economic decision-making, including changes in government through
extra-constitutional means; (ii) popular unrest associated with demands for
improved political, economic and social conditions; (iii) internal insurgencies;
(iv) hostile relations with neighboring countries; and (v) ethnic, religious and
racial disaffection. Such social, political and economic instability could
disrupt the principal financial markets in which the Underlying Funds invest and
adversely affect the value of the assets of these Underlying Funds.
During the past decade, countries in the Asian region have experienced real
economic growth rates exceeding those experienced by many Western industrialized
countries. Certain economic conditions which presently exist in the Asian region
may offer the potential for long-term capital appreciation from investment in
equity securities of Asian issuers. Among these conditions, are the following:
the increasing industrialization of Asian economies, favorable demographics and
competitive wage rates, high rates of domestic savings available to fund
investment, particularly in the area of infrastructure, the ability to attract
foreign direct investment, the emergence of a regional trading zone and rising
per capita incomes available to support local markets for consumer goods. The
rapid ongoing shift from primary industries into industrial manufacturing has
contributed to high rates of economic activity. Between 1970 and 1991, there was
a significant shift in the percentage of gross domestic product ("GDP")
accounted for by the agricultural sector in these markets and a marked increase
in output by the industrial sector, most markedly in Indonesia, Malaysia and
Thailand. Generally, in the Asian countries there is still potential for further
industrialization so as to reach the levels presently attained by the countries
of the industrialized world.
INVESTMENTS IN JAPANESE SECURITIES. Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean
Witter International SmallCap Fund and Dean Witter Japan Fund all may invest
large portions of
36
<PAGE>
their assets in Japanese Securities. The concentration of assets in Japanese
issuers will subject these funds to the risks of adverse social, political or
economic events which occur in Japan. Specifically, investments in the Japanese
stock market may entail a higher degree of risk than investments in other
markets as, by fundamental measures of corporate valuation, such as its high
price-earnings ratios and low dividend yields, the Japanese market as a whole
may appear expensive relative to other world stock markets (I.E., the prices of
Japanese stocks may be relatively high). In addition, the prices of securities
traded on the Japanese markets may be more volatile than many other markets.
Overall, Japanese securities markets have declined significantly since 1989
which has contributed to a weakness in the Japanese economy and the impact of a
further decline cannot be ascertained. The common stocks of many Japanese
companies continue, as they have historically, to trade at high price-earnings
ratios in comparison with those in the U.S., even after the recent market
decline. Differences in accounting methods make it difficult to compare the
earnings of Japanese companies with those of companies in other countries,
especially the United States.
The Japanese economy experienced its worst recession since World War II in
the 1990s. While Japan's Economic Planning Agency claims the recession ended in
October 1993, the economy has been largely stagnant since then. In addition,
asset deflation, both financial and in real estate, has exerted a continuous
drag on the economy. The Japanese government has called for a transformation of
the economy away from its high dependency on export-led growth towards greater
stimulation of the domestic economy. The plan calls for direct government
spending on public works and includes measures to support weak land prices and
to revitalize Japan's stagnating financial markets. There is no assurance that
this package, however, will succeed in fueling economic growth. Japan is largely
dependent upon foreign economies for raw materials. International trade is
important to Japan's economy, as exports provide the means to pay for many of
the raw materials it must import. Because of the concentration of Japanese
exports in highly visible products such as automobiles, machine tools and
semiconductors, and the large trade surpluses ensuing therefrom, Japan has
entered a difficult phase in its relations with its trading partners,
particularly with respect to the United States, with whom the trade imbalance is
the greatest. It is possible that differences over trade policy may lead the
U.S. to take actions which may have an adverse effect on the Japanese economy.
INVESTMENTS IN LATIN AMERICAN SECURITIES. The securities markets of Latin
American countries are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and
more volatile than the major securities markets in the United States. The
limited size of many Latin American securities markets and limited trading
volume in issuers compared to volume of trading in U.S. securities could cause
prices to be erratic for reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of
the securities. For example, limited market size may cause prices to be unduly
influenced by traders who control large positions. Adverse publicity and
investors' perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may
decrease the value and liquidity of portfolio securities, especially in these
markets.
Latin American companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements of
U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available information
about such companies. Moreover, Latin American companies are not subject to
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements
comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. Also, certain Latin American
countries may impose unusually high withholding taxes on dividends payable to
the fund, thereby effectively reducing the fund's investment income.
In addition, Latin American exchanges and broker-dealers are generally
subject to less government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their
American counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions, custodial
expenses and other transaction costs may be higher in foreign markets than in
the U.S.
Political and economic developments in Latin America may have profound
effects upon the value of the fund's portfolio. In the event of expropriation,
nationalization or other complication, a fund could lose its entire investment
in any one country. In addition, individual Latin American countries may place
restrictions on the ability of foreign entities such as the fund to invest in
particular segments of the local economies. Certain Latin American countries are
among the largest debtors to commercial banks and foreign governments. At times
certain Latin American countries have declared moratoria on the payment of
principal and/or interest on external debt. Most Latin American countries have
experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation
for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and
may continue to have very negative effects on the economies and securities
markets of certain Latin American countries.
In addition, many of the currencies of Latin American countries have
experienced steady devaluations relative to the U.S. dollar, and major
devaluations have historically occurred in certain countries. Any devaluations
in the currencies in which the fund's portfolio securities are denominated may
have a detrimental impact on a fund. Some Latin American countries also may have
managed currencies which are not free floating against the U.S. dollar. In
addition, there is a risk that certain Latin American countries may restrict the
free conversion of their currencies into other currencies. Further, certain
Latin American currencies may not be internationally traded.
See the Statement of Additional Information for additional information
regarding the risks of the Underlying Funds' investment policies.
37
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Each Portfolio of the Fund's portfolio is managed by its Investment Manager with
a view to achieving the respective Portfolio's investment objective. In
determining the selection of the Underlying Funds for each Portfolio of the
Fund, the Investment Manager will rely on information from various sources,
including research, analysis and appraisals of brokers and dealers, the views of
Trustees of the Fund and others regarding economic developments and interest
rate trends, and the Investment Manager's own analysis of factors it deems
relevant.
Each Portfolio of the Fund will be managed by a Committee consisting of, in
each case, the Chief Investment Officer of the Investment Manager as well as
Senior Portfolio Managers assigned to the respective Committee. The investment
activities of the International Portfolio and the Domestic Portfolio will be
directed by the International Committee and the Domestic Committee,
respectively.
Each of the Underlying Funds incurs expenses relating to their portfolio
management which costs include custodial costs, brokerage commissions and other
transaction charges related to investing in foreign securities markets which
costs are generally higher than in the United States.
The portfolio turnover rate for each Portfolio (i.e., the rate at which each
Portfolio buys and sells shares of the Underlying Funds) is expected to be under
100%.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The investment restrictions listed below are among the restrictions which have
been adopted by the Fund as fundamental policies of the Portfolios. Under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), a fundamental policy may
not be changed with respect to a Portfolio, without the vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of that Portfolio, as defined in the Act. For
purposes of the following limitations: (i) all percentage limitations apply
immediately after a purchase or initial investment, and (ii) any subsequent
change in any applicable percentage resulting from market fluctuations or other
changes in total or net assets does not require elimination of any security from
the Portfolio.
Each Portfolio of the Fund may not:
1. Invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers in any one industry except that each
Portfolio will concentrate its investments in the mutual fund industry. This
restriction does not apply to a Portfolio's investments in the mutual fund
industry by virtue of its investments in the Underlying Dean Witter Funds or
investment companies managed by an adviser that is an affiliate of the
Investment Manager. This restriction also does not apply to obligations
issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
2. Borrow money except a bank for temporary or emergency purposes,
including the meeting of redemption requests in an amount not exceeding
33 1/3% of the value of each Portfolio's total assets (including the amount
borrowed) valued at market less liabilities (not including the amount
borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made.
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, each Portfolio
of the Fund may seek to achieve its investment objective by investing all or
substantially all of its assets in another investment company having
substantially the same investment objective and policies as the respective
Portfolio.
UNDERWRITING
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase up to
10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or decreased in
accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The initial offering will run
approximately from October 27, 1997 through November 20, 1997. The Underwriting
Agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is subject to certain
conditions precedent and that the Underwriter will be obligated to purchase the
shares on November 25, 1997, or such other date as may be agreed upon by the
Underwriter and the Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be issued and
dividends will not be declared by the Fund until after the Closing Date. For
this reason, payment is not required to be made prior to the Closing Date. If
any orders received during the initial offering period are accompanied by
payment, such payment will be returned unless an accompanying request for
investment in a Dean Witter money market fund is received at the time the
payment is made. Prospective investors in money market funds should request and
read the money market fund prospectus prior to investing. All such funds
received and invested in a Dean Witter money market fund will be automatically
invested in the Fund on the Closing Date without any further action by the
investor. Any investor may cancel his or her purchase of Fund shares without
penalty at any time prior to the Closing Date.
The Underwriter will purchase Class B, Class C and Class D shares from the
Fund at $10.00 per share with all proceeds going to the Fund and will purchase
Class A
38
<PAGE>
shares at $10.00 per share plus a sales charge with the sales charge paid to the
Underwriter and the net asset value of $10.00 per share going to the Fund. The
Underwriter may, however, receive contingent deferred sales charges from future
redemptions of Class A, Class B and Class C shares (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Continuous Offering").
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such other
date as may be agreed to between the parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased by any shareholder
pursuant to this offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased will
not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES--CONTINUOUS OFFERING
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL
Each Portfolio of the Fund offers each class of its shares for sale to the
public on a continuous basis. Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement between the
Fund and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the
Investment Manager, shares of each Portfolio of the Fund are distributed by the
Distributor and offered by DWR and other dealers which have entered into
agreements with the Distributor ("Selected Broker-Dealers"). The principal
executive office of the Distributor is located at Two World Trade Center, New
York, New York 10048.
Each Portfolio of the Fund offers four classes of shares (each, a "Class").
Class A shares are sold to investors with an initial sales charge that declines
to zero for larger purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an initial
sales charge are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.0%
if redeemed within one year of purchase, except for certain specific
circumstances. Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are
subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) payable upon most redemptions
within six years after purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain qualified
employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down from 2.0% to
1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) Class C shares are sold
without an initial sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most
redemptions made within one year after purchase. Class D shares are sold without
an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to investors meeting an
initial investment minimum of $5 million, and to certain other limited
categories of investors. At the discretion of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
Class A shares may be sold to categories of investors in addition to those set
forth in this prospectus at net asset value without a front-end sales charge,
and Class D shares may be sold to certain other categories of investors, in each
case as may be described in the then current prospectus of the Fund. See
"Alternative Purchase Arrangements--Selecting a Particular Class" for a
discussion of factors to consider in selecting which Class of shares to
purchase.
The minimum initial purchase is $1,000 for each Class of shares, although
Class D shares are only available to persons investing $5 million or more and to
certain other limited categories of investors. For the purpose of meeting the
minimum $5 million initial investment for Class D shares, and subject to the
$1,000 minimum initial investment for each Class of the Fund, an investor's
existing holdings of Class A shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds that
are multiple class funds ("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") and shares of Dean
Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds") and concurrent
investments in Class D shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class
Funds will be aggregated. Subsequent purchases of $100 or more may be made by
sending a check, payable to Dean Witter Fund of Funds, directly to Dean Witter
Trust FSB (the "Transfer Agent" or "DWT") at P.O. Box 1040, Jersey City, NJ
07303 or by contacting an account executive of DWR or other Selected Broker-
Dealer. When purchasing shares of the Fund, investors must specify which
Portfolio they wish to invest in and whether the purchase is for Class A, Class
B, Class C or Class D shares. If no Class is specified, the Transfer Agent will
not process the transaction until the proper Class is identified. The minimum
initial purchase, in the case of investments through EasyInvest-SM-, an
automatic purchase plan (see "Shareholder Services"), is $100, provided that the
schedule of automatic investments will result in investments totalling at least
$1,000 within the first twelve months. In the case of investments pursuant to
Systematic Payroll Deduction Plans (including Individual Retirement Plans), the
Fund, in its discretion, may accept investments without regard to any minimum
amounts which would otherwise be required, if the Fund has reason to believe
that additional investments will increase the investment in all accounts under
such Plans to at least $1,000. Certificates for shares purchased will not be
issued unless a request is made by the shareholder in writing to the Transfer
Agent.
Shares of the Fund are sold through the Distributor on a normal three
business day settlement basis; that is, payment is due on the third business day
(settlement date) after the order is placed with the Distributor. Since DWR and
other Selected Broker-Dealers forward investors' funds on settlement date, they
will benefit from the temporary use of the funds if payment is made prior
thereto. As noted above, orders placed directly with the Transfer Agent must be
accompanied by payment. Investors will be
enti-
39
<PAGE>
tled to receive income dividends and capital gains distributions if their order
is received by the close of business on the day prior to the record date for
such distributions. Sales personnel of a Selected Broker-Dealer are compensated
for selling shares of the Fund at the time of their sale by the Distributor or
any of its affiliates and/or the Selected Broker-Dealer. In addition, some sales
personnel of the Selected Broker-Dealer will receive various types of non-cash
compensation as special sales incentives, including trips, educational and/or
business seminars and merchandise. The Fund and the Distributor reserve the
right to reject any purchase orders.
ALTERNATIVE PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
Each Portfolio of the Fund offers several Classes of shares to investors
designed to provide them with the flexibility of selecting an investment best
suited to their needs. The general public is offered three Classes of shares:
Class A shares, Class B shares and Class C shares, which differ principally in
terms of sales charges and rate of expenses to which they are subject. A fourth
Class of shares, Class D shares, is offered only to limited categories of
investors (see "No Load Alternative--Class D Shares" below).
Each Class A, Class B, Class C or Class D share of each Portfolio of the
Fund represents an identical interest in the respective investment Portfolio of
the Fund except that Class A, Class B and Class C shares bear the expenses of
the ongoing shareholder service fees, Class B and Class C shares bear the
expenses of the ongoing distribution fees and Class A, Class B and Class C
shares which are redeemed subject to a CDSC bear the expense of the additional
incremental distribution costs resulting from the CDSC applicable to shares of
those Classes. The ongoing distribution fees of a Portfolio that are imposed on
Class A, Class B and Class C shares will be imposed directly against those
Classes of that Portfolio and not against all assets of the Fund and,
accordingly, such charges against one Class will not affect the net asset value
of any other Class or have any impact on investors choosing another sales charge
option. See "Plan of Distribution" and "Redemptions and Repurchases."
Set forth below is a summary of the differences between the Classes and the
factors an investor should consider when selecting a particular Class. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by detailed discussion of each Class that
follows this summary.
CLASS A SHARES. Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge of up to 5.25%. The initial sales charge is reduced for certain
purchases. Investments of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other
limited categories of investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the
time of purchase but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within
one year after purchase, except for certain specific circumstances. Class A
shares are also subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net
assets of the Class. See "Initial Sales Charge Alternative--Class A Shares."
CLASS B SHARES. Class B shares are offered at net asset value with no initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC (scaled down from 5.0% to 1.0%) if
redeemed within six years of purchase. (Class B shares purchased by certain
qualified employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a CDSC scaled down
from 2.0% to 1.0% if redeemed within three years after purchase.) This CDSC may
be waived for certain redemptions. Class B shares are also subject to an annual
12b-1 fee of 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class B. The Class B
shares' distribution fee will cause that Class to have higher expenses and pay
lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares.
After approximately ten (10) years, Class B shares will convert
automatically to Class A shares of the Fund, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date. In addition, a
certain portion of Class B shares that have been acquired through the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions will be converted at that time. See
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B Shares."
CLASS C SHARES. Class C shares are sold at net asset value with no initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one
year after purchase. This CDSC may be waived for certain redemptions. They are
subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of
the Class C shares. The Class C shares' distribution fee may cause that Class to
have higher expenses and pay lower dividends than Class A or Class D shares. See
"Level Load Alternative--Class C Shares."
CLASS D SHARES. Class D shares are available only to limited categories of
investors (see "No Load Alternative-- Class D Shares" below). Class D shares are
sold at net asset value with no initial sales charge or CDSC. They are not
subject to any 12b-1 fees. See "No Load Alternative-- Class D Shares."
SELECTING A PARTICULAR CLASS. In deciding which Class of Fund shares to
purchase, investors should consider the following factors, as well as any other
relevant facts and circumstances:
The decision as to which Class of shares is more beneficial to an investor
depends on the amount and intended length of his or her investment. Investors
who prefer an initial sales charge alternative may elect to purchase Class A
shares. Investors qualifying for significantly reduced or, in the case of
purchases of $1 million or more, no initial sales charges may find Class A
shares particularly attractive because similar sales charge reductions are not
available with respect to Class B or Class C shares. Moreover, Class A shares
are subject to lower ongoing expenses than are Class B or Class C shares over
the term of the investment. As an alternative, Class B and Class C shares
40
<PAGE>
are sold without any initial sales charge so the entire purchase price is
immediately invested in the Fund. Any investment return on these additional
investment amounts may partially or wholly offset the higher annual expenses of
these Classes. Because the Fund's future return cannot be predicted, however,
there can be no assurance that this would be the case.
Finally, investors should consider the effect of the CDSC period and any
conversion rights of the Classes in the context of their own investment time
frame. For example, although Class C shares are subject to a significantly lower
CDSC upon redemptions, they do not, unlike Class B shares, convert into Class A
shares after approximately ten years, and, therefore, are subject to an ongoing
12b-1 fee of 1.0% (rather than the 0.25% fee applicable to Class A shares) for
an indefinite period of time. Thus, Class B shares may be more attractive than
Class C shares to investors with longer term investment outlooks. Other
investors, however, may elect to purchase Class C shares if, for example, they
determine that they do not wish to be subject to a front-end sales charge and
they are uncertain as to the length of time they intend to hold their shares.
For the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount for
Class D shares, holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds,
shares of FSC Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have
been exchanged, will be included together with the current investment amount.
Sales personnel may receive different compensation for selling each Class of
shares. Investors should understand that the purpose of a CDSC is the same as
that of the initial sales charge in that the sales charges applicable to each
Class provide for the financing of the distribution of shares of that Class.
Set forth below is a chart comparing the sales charge, 12b-1 fees and
conversion options applicable to each Class of shares:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<C> <S> <C> <C>
CONVERSION
CLASS SALES CHARGE 12B-1 FEE FEATURE
A Maximum 5.25% 0.25% No
initial sales charge
reduced for
purchases of $25,000
and over; shares
sold without an
initial sales charge
generally subject to
a 1.0% CDSC during
first year.
B Maximum 5.0% CDSC 1.0% B shares
during the first convert to A
year decreasing to 0 shares
after six years automatically
after
approximately
ten years
C 1.0% CDSC during 1.0% No
first year
D None None No
</TABLE>
See "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "The Fund and its Management" for a
complete description of the sales charges and service and distribution fees for
each Class of shares and "Determination of Net Asset Value," "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" and "Shareholder Services--Exchange Privilege" for
other differences between the Classes of shares.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE-- CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus an initial sales charge. In some
cases, reduced sales charges may be available, as described below. Investments
of $1 million or more (and investments by certain other limited categories of
investors) are not subject to any sales charges at the time of purchase but are
subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one year after purchase
(calculated from the last day of the month in which the shares were purchased),
except for certain specific circumstances. The CDSC will be assessed on an
amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares
being redeemed. The CDSC will not be imposed (i) in the circumstances set forth
below in the section "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative--Class B
Shares-- CDSC Waivers," except that the references to six years in the first
paragraph of that section shall mean one year in the case of Class A shares, and
(ii) in the circumstances identified in the section "Additional Net Asset Value
Purchase Options" below. Class A shares are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee
of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class.
The offering price of Class A shares will be the net asset value per share
next determined following receipt of an order (see "Determination of Net Asset
Value" below), plus a sales charge (expressed as a percentage of the offering
price) on a single transaction as shown in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE
------------------------------------------
PERCENTAGE OF APPROXIMATE
AMOUNT OF SINGLE PUBLIC OFFERING PERCENTAGE OF AMOUNT
TRANSACTION PRICE INVESTED
- -------------------------- ------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000......... 5.25% 5.54%
$25,000 but less
than $50,000............. 4.75% 4.99%
$50,000 but less
than $100,000............ 4.00% 4.17%
$100,000 but less
than $250,000............ 3.00% 3.09%
$250,000 but less
than $1 million.......... 2.00% 2.04%
$1 million and over....... 0 0
</TABLE>
Upon notice to all Selected Broker-Dealers, the Distributor may reallow up
to the full applicable sales charge as shown in the above schedule during
periods specified in such notice. During periods when 90% or more of the sales
charge is reallowed, such Selected Broker-Dealers may be deemed to be
underwriters as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933.
The above schedule of sales charges is applicable to purchases in a single
transaction by, among others: (a) an
41
<PAGE>
individual; (b) an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the
age of 21 purchasing shares for his, her or their own accounts; (c) a trustee or
other fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust estate or a single
fiduciary account; (d) a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan
qualified or non-qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code; (e)
tax-exempt organizations enumerated in Section 501(c)(3) or (13) of the Internal
Revenue Code; (f) employee benefit plans qualified under Section 401 of the
Internal Revenue Code of a single employer or of employers who are "affiliated
persons" of each other within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3)(c) of the Act; and
for investments in Individual Retirement Accounts of employees of a single
employer through Systematic Payroll Deduction plans; or (g) any other organized
group of persons, whether incorporated or not, provided the organization has
been in existence for at least six months and has some purpose other than the
purchase of redeemable securities of a registered investment company at a
discount.
COMBINED PURCHASE PRIVILEGE. Investors may have the benefit of reduced sales
charges in accordance with the above schedule by combining purchases of Class A
shares of the Fund in single transactions with the purchase of Class A shares of
other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and shares of FSC Funds. The sales charge
payable on the purchase of the Class A shares of the Fund, the Class A shares of
the other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds and the shares of the FSC Funds will be
at their respective rates applicable to the total amount of the combined
concurrent purchases of such shares.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. The above persons and entities may benefit from a
reduction of the sales charges in accordance with the above schedule if the
cumulative net asset value of Class A shares purchased in a single transaction,
together with shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds previously
purchased at a price including a front-end sales charge (including shares of the
Fund and other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for those shares, and
including in each case shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and
distributions), which are held at the time of such transaction, amounts to
$25,000 or more. If such investor has a cumulative net asset value of shares of
FSC Funds and Class A and Class D shares equal to at least $5 million, such
investor is eligible to purchase Class D shares subject to the $1,000 minimum
initial investment requirement of that Class of the Fund. See "No Load
Alternative--Class D Shares" below.
The Distributor must be notified by DWR or a Selected Broker-Dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the dealer or shareholder when such an order is
placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if: (a) such
notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a review of the
records of the Selected Broker-Dealer or the Transfer Agent fails to confirm the
investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. The foregoing schedule of reduced sales charges will also be
available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing for
the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund from
DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealers. The cost of Class A shares of the Fund or
shares of other Dean Witter Funds which were previously purchased at a price
including a front-end sales charge during the 90-day period prior to the date of
receipt by the Distributor of the Letter of Intent, or of Class A shares of the
Fund or shares of other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for shares of
such funds purchased during such period at a price including a front-end sales
charge, which are still owned by the shareholder, may also be included in
determining the applicable reduction.
ADDITIONAL NET ASSET VALUE PURCHASE OPTIONS. In addition to investments of $1
million or more, Class A shares also may be purchased at net asset value by the
following:
(1) trusts for which DWT (an affiliate of the Investment Manager) provides
discretionary trustee services;
(2) persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the
Distributor, pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services
in the nature of investment advisory or administrative services (such
investments are subject to all of the terms and conditions of such programs,
which may include termination fees, mandatory redemption upon termination and
such other circumstances as specified in the programs' agreements, and
restrictions on transferability of Fund shares);
(3) retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue
Code ("401(k) plans") and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with at least 200 eligible employees and for
which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves
as recordkeeper;
(4) 401(k) plans and other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section
401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the
401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper whose Class B shares
have converted to Class A shares, regardless of the plan's asset size or number
of eligible employees;
(5) investors who are clients of a Dean Witter account executive who joined
Dean Witter from another investment firm within six months prior to the date of
purchase of Fund shares by such investors, if the shares are being purchased
with the proceeds from a redemption of shares of an open-end proprietary mutual
fund of the account executive's previous firm which imposed either a front-end
or deferred sales charge, provided such purchase was made within sixty days
after the redemption and the proceeds of the
redemp-
42
<PAGE>
tion had been maintained in the interim in cash or a money market fund; and
(6) other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as
disclosed in the then current prospectus of the Fund.
No CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares purchased pursuant to
paragraphs (1), (2) or (5), above.
For further information concerning purchases of the Fund's shares, contact
DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer or consult the Statement of Additional
Information.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an initial
sales charge so that the full amount of an investor's purchase payment may be
immediately invested in the Fund. A CDSC, however, will be imposed on most Class
B shares redeemed within six years after purchase. The CDSC will be imposed on
any redemption of shares if after such redemption the aggregate current value of
a Class B account with the Fund falls below the aggregate amount of the
investor's purchase payments for Class B shares made during the six years (or,
in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) preceding the redemption. In addition, Class B shares are subject to an
annual 12b-1 fee of 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class B.
Except as noted below, Class B shares of the Fund which are held for six
years or more after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which
the shares were purchased) will not be subject to any CDSC upon redemption.
Shares redeemed earlier than six years after purchase may, however, be subject
to a CDSC which will be a percentage of the dollar amount of shares redeemed and
will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or
the cost of the shares being redeemed. The size of this percentage will depend
upon how long the shares have been held, as set forth in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE CDSC AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ---------------------------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
First................................... 5.0%
Second.................................. 4.0%
Third................................... 3.0%
Fourth.................................. 2.0%
Fifth................................... 2.0%
Sixth................................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter.................. None
</TABLE>
In the case of Class B shares of the Fund held by 401 (k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR
serves as recordkeeper and whose accounts are opened on or after July 28, 1997,
shares held for three years or more after purchase (calculated as described in
the paragraph above) will not be subject to any CDSC upon redemption. However,
shares redeemed earlier than three years after purchase may be subject to a CDSC
(calculated as described in the paragraph above), the percentage of which will
depend on how long the shares have been held, as set forth in the following
table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE CDSC AS A
PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ---------------------------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
First................................... 2.0%
Second.................................. 2.0%
Third................................... 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter................... None
</TABLE>
CDSC WAIVERS. A CDSC will not be imposed on: (i) any amount which represents an
increase in value of shares purchased within the six years (or, in the case of
shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) preceding
the redemption; (ii) the current net asset value of shares purchased more than
six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit
plans, three years) prior to the redemption; and (iii) the current net asset
value of shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions
and/or shares acquired in exchange for shares of other open-end investment
companies for which InterCapital serves as investment manager (collectively,
with the Fund, the "Dean Witter Funds") sold with a front-end sales charge or of
other Dean Witter Funds acquired in exchange for such shares. Moreover, in
determining whether a CDSC is applicable it will be assumed that amounts
described in (i), (ii) and (iii) above (in that order) are redeemed first.
In addition, the CDSC, if otherwise applicable, will be waived in the case
of:
(1) redemptions of shares held at the time a shareholder dies or becomes
disabled, only if the shares are: (A) registered either in the name of an
individual shareholder (not a trust), or in the names of such shareholder and
his or her spouse as joint tenants with right of survivorship; or (B) held in a
qualified corporate or self-employed retirement plan, Individual Retirement
Account ("IRA") or Custodial Account under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code ("403(b) Custodial Account"), provided in either case that the
redemption is requested within one year of the death or initial determination of
disability;
(2) redemptions in connection with the following retirement plan
distributions: (A) lump-sum or other distributions from a qualified corporate
or self-employed retirement plan following retirement (or, in the case of a "key
employee" of a "top heavy" plan, following attainment of age 59 1/2); (B)
distributions from an IRA or 403(b) Custodial Account following attainment of
age 59 1/2; or (C) a tax-free return of an excess contribution to an IRA; and
(3) all redemptions of shares held for the benefit of a participant in a
401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Internal Revenue
43
<PAGE>
Code which offers investment companies managed by the Investment Manager or its
subsidiary, Dean Witter Services Company Inc., as self-directed investment
alternatives and for which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services
Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper ("Eligible Plan"), provided that
either: (A) the plan continues to be an Eligible Plan after the redemption;
or (B) the redemption is in connection with the complete termination of the
plan involving the distribution of all plan assets to participants.
With reference to (1) above, for the purpose of determining disability, the
Distributor utilizes the definition of disability contained in Section 72(m)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, which relates to the inability to engage in
gainful employment. With reference to (2) above, the term "distribution" does
not encompass a direct transfer of IRA, 403(b) Custodial Account or retirement
plan assets to a successor custodian or trustee. All waivers will be granted
only following receipt by the Distributor of confirmation of the shareholder's
entitlement.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--
CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold at net asset value next determined without an initial
sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on most redemptions made within
one year after purchase (calculated from the last day of the month in which the
shares were purchased). The CDSC will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the current market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed. The
CDSC will not be imposed in the circumstances set forth above in the section
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Alternative-- Class B Shares--CDSC Waivers,"
except that the references to six years in the first paragraph of that section
shall mean one year in the case of Class C shares. Class C shares are subject to
an annual 12b-1 fee of up to 1.0% of the average daily net assets of the Class.
Unlike Class B shares, Class C shares have no conversion feature and,
accordingly, an investor that purchases Class C shares will be subject to 12b-1
fees applicable to Class C shares for an indefinite period subject to annual
approval by the Fund's Board of Trustees and regulatory limitations.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--
CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or redemption
and without any 12b-1 fee. Class D shares are offered only to investors meeting
an initial investment minimum of $5 million and the following categories of
investors: (i) investors participating in the InterCapital mutual fund asset
allocation program pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee; (ii)
persons participating in a fee-based program approved by the Distributor,
pursuant to which such persons pay an asset based fee for services in the nature
of investment advisory or administrative services (subject to all of the terms
and conditions of such programs referred to in (i) and (ii) above, which may
include termination fees, mandatory redemption upon termination and such other
circumstances as specified in the programs' agreements, and restrictions on
transferability of Fund shares); (iii) 401(k) plans established by DWR and SPS
Transaction Services, Inc. (an affiliate of DWR) for their employees; (iv)
certain Unit Investment Trusts sponsored by DWR; (v) certain other open-end
investment companies whose shares are distributed by the Distributor; and (vi)
other categories of investors, at the discretion of the Board, as disclosed in
the then current prospectus of the Fund. Investors who require a $5 million
minimum initial investment to qualify to purchase Class D shares may satisfy
that requirement by investing that amount in a single transaction in Class D
shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, subject to the
$1,000 minimum initial investment required for that Class of the Fund. In
addition, for the purpose of meeting the $5 million minimum investment amount,
holdings of Class A shares in all Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, shares of FSC
Funds and shares of Dean Witter Funds for which such shares have been exchanged
will be included together with the current investment amount. If a shareholder
redeems Class A shares and purchases Class D shares, such redemption may be a
taxable event.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act
with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C shares of each
Portfolio of the Fund. In the case of Class A and Class C shares, the Plan
provides that the Fund will, on behalf of each Portfolio, reimburse the
Distributor and others for the expenses of certain activities and services
incurred by them specifically on behalf of those shares. Reimbursements for
these expenses will be made in monthly payments by each Portfolio of the Fund to
the Distributor, which will in no event exceed amounts equal to payments at the
annual rates of 0.25% and 1.0% of the average daily net assets of Class A and
Class C, respectively. In the case of Class B shares, the Plan provides that the
Fund, on behalf of each Portfolio, will pay the Distributor a fee, which is
accrued daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 1.0% of the average daily
net assets of Class B. The fee is treated by each Portfolio of the Fund as an
expense in the year it is accrued. In the case of Class A shares, the entire
amount of the fee currently represents a service fee within the meaning of the
NASD guidelines. In the case of Class B and Class C shares, a portion of the fee
payable pursuant to the Plan, equal to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of
each of these Classes, is currently characterized as a service fee. A service
fee is a payment made for personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder
accounts.
Additional amounts paid under the Plan in the case of Class B and Class C
shares are paid to the Distributor for
44
<PAGE>
services provided and the expenses borne by the Distributor and others in the
distribution of the shares of those Classes, including the payment of
commissions for sales of the shares of those Classes and incentive compensation
to and expenses of DWR's account executives and others who engage in or support
distribution of shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead
and telephone expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports
used in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares to other than current
shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and
advertising materials. In addition, the Distributor may utilize fees paid
pursuant to the Plan in the case of Class B shares to compensate DWR and other
Selected Broker-Dealers for their opportunity costs in advancing such amounts,
which compensation would be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed
expenses.
In the case of Class B shares, at any given time, the expenses in
distributing Class B shares of each Portfolio of the Fund may be in excess of
the total of (i) the payments made by a Portfolio of the Fund pursuant to the
Plan, and (ii) the proceeds of CDSCs paid by investors upon the redemption of
Class B shares of that Portfolio. For example, if $1 million in expenses in
distributing Class B shares of the Fund had been incurred and $750,000 had been
received as described in (i) and (ii) above, the excess expense would amount to
$250,000. Because there is no requirement under the Plan that the Distributor be
reimbursed for all distribution expenses or any requirement that the Plan be
continued from year to year, such excess amount does not constitute a liability
of that Portfolio of the Fund. Although there is no legal obligation for a
Portfolio of the Fund to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments made to the
Distributor under the Plan, and the proceeds of CDSCs paid by investors upon
redemption of shares, if for any reason the Plan is terminated the Trustees will
consider at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses. Any cumulative
expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution fees or CDSCs, may
or may not be recovered through future distribution fees or CDSCs.
In the case of Class A and Class C shares of any Portfolio, expenses
incurred pursuant to the Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25% or 1.0% of
the average daily net assets of Class A or Class C, respectively, will not be
reimbursed by a Portfolio of the Fund through payments in any subsequent year,
except that expenses representing a gross sales commission credited to account
executives at the time of sale may be reimbursed in the subsequent calendar
year. No interest or other financing charges will be incurred on any Class A or
Class C distribution expenses incurred by the Distributor under the Plan or on
any unreimbursed expenses due to the Distributor pursuant to the Plan.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of each Portfolio is determined once daily at 4:00
p.m., New York time, on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open (or,
on days when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such
earlier time) by taking the net assets of each Portfolio of the Fund, dividing
by the respective number of shares outstanding and adjusting to the nearest
cent. The assets of each Portfolio, belonging to the Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class D shares will be invested together in a single portfolio. The net
asset value of each Class of each Portfolio, however, will be determined
separately by subtracting each Class's accrued expenses and liabilities. The net
asset value per share will not be determined on Good Friday and on such other
federal and non-federal holidays as are observed by the New York Stock Exchange.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. All income dividends and
capital gains distributions are automatically paid in full and fractional shares
of the applicable Class of each respective Portfolio of the Fund (or, if
specified by the shareholder in shares of any other open-end "Dean Witter
Fund"), unless the shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Shares so
acquired are acquired at net asset value and are not subject to the imposition
of a front-end sales charge or a CDSC (see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. Any shareholder who
receives a cash payment representing a dividend or capital gains distribution
may invest such dividend or distribution in shares of the applicable Class at
the net asset value per share next determined after receipt by the Transfer
Agent, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within
thirty days after the payment date. Shares so acquired are acquired at net asset
value are not subject to the imposition of a front-end sales charge or a CDSC
(see "Redemptions and Repurchases").
EASYINVEST-SM-. Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic purchase
plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be transferred
automatically from a checking or savings account or following redemption of
shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly, monthly or
quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of the Fund.
(See "Purchase of Fund Shares" and "Redemptions and Repurchases--Involuntary
Redemption").
45
<PAGE>
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. A systematic withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal
Plan") is available for shareholders who own or purchase shares of the Fund
having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the then current net asset value.
The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or quarterly (March, June, September
and December) checks in any dollar amount, not less than $25, or in any whole
percentage of the account balance, on an annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC
will be imposed on shares redeemed under the Withdrawal Plan (see "Purchase of
Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder participating in the Withdrawal Plan
will have sufficient shares redeemed from his or her account so that the
proceeds (net of any applicable CDSC) to the shareholder will be the designated
monthly or quarterly amount.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment
income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be
correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted. Each withdrawal constitutes a
redemption of shares and any gain or loss realized must be recognized for
federal income tax purposes.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about any of the
above services.
TAX-SHELTERED RETIREMENT PLANS. Retirement plans are available for use by
corporations, the self-employed, Individual Retirement Accounts and Custodial
Accounts under Section 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. Adoption of such
plans should be on advice of legal counsel or tax adviser.
For further information regarding plan administration, custodial fees and
other details, investors should contact their DWR or other Selected Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Shares of each Class may be exchanged for shares of the same Class of any other
Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee. Shares
may also be exchanged for shares of the following funds: Dean Witter Short-Term
U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter
Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust and five
Dean Witter funds which are money market funds (the "Exchange Funds"). Class A
shares may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal
Series Trust and Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds
sold with a front-end sales charge ("FSC Funds"). Class B shares may also be
exchanged for shares of Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean
Witter High Income Securities and Dean Witter National Municipal Trust, which
are Dean Witter Funds offered with a CDSC ("CDSC Funds"). Exchanges may be made
after the shares of the Fund acquired by purchase (not by exchange or dividend
reinvestment) have been held for thirty days. There is no waiting period for
exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or dividend reinvestment.
An exchange to another Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund, any FSC Fund, any CDSC
Fund or any Exchange Fund that is not a money market fund is on the basis of the
next calculated net asset value per share of each fund after the exchange order
is received. When exchanging into a money market fund from the Fund, shares of
the Fund are redeemed out of the Fund at their next calculated net asset value
and the proceeds of the redemption are used to purchase shares of the money
market fund at the net asset value determined the following business day.
Subsequent exchanges between any of the Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds, FSC Funds
or CDSC Funds or any Exchange Fund that is not a money market fund can be
effected on the same basis.
No CDSC is imposed at the time of any exchange of shares, although any
applicable CDSC will be imposed upon ultimate redemption. During the period of
time the shareholder remains in an Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day
of the month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding
period (for the purpose of determining the rate of the CDSC) is frozen. If those
shares are subsequently re-exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class
Fund or shares of a CDSC Fund, the holding period previously frozen when the
first exchange was made resumes on the last day of the month in which shares of
a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or shares of a CDSC Fund are reacquired. Thus,
the CDSC is based upon the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder
was invested in shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in shares of a CDSC
Fund (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). In the case of exchanges of Class A shares
which are subject to a CDSC, the holding period also includes the time
(calculated as described above) the shareholder was invested in shares of a FSC
Fund. In the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund on or after April
23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC being imposed, a
credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in an amount equal
to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or after that date
which are attributable to those shares. (Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees
are described in the prospectuses for those funds.) Class B shares of the Fund
acquired in exchange for Class B shares of another Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund
or shares of a CDSC Fund having a different CDSC schedule than that of this Fund
will be subject to the higher CDSC schedule, even if such shares are
subsequently re-exchanged for shares of the fund with the lower CDSC schedule.
46
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING EXCHANGES
Purchases and exchanges should be made for investment purposes only. A
pattern of frequent exchanges may be deemed by the Investment Manager to be
abusive and contrary to the best interests of the Fund's other shareholders and,
at the Investment Manager's discretion, may be limited by the Fund's refusal to
accept additional purchases and/or exchanges from the investor. Although the
Fund does not have any specific definition of what constitutes a pattern of
frequent exchanges, and will consider all relevant factors in determining
whether a particular situation is abusive and contrary to the best interests of
the Fund and its other shareholders, investors should be aware that the Fund and
each of the other Dean Witter Funds may in their discretion limit or otherwise
restrict the number of times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any
investor. Any such restriction will be made by the Fund on a prospective basis
only, upon notice of the shareholder not later than ten days following such
shareholder's most recent exchange. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be
terminated or revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of such Dean Witter
Funds for which shares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may
be required by applicable regulatory agencies. Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer are referred to their
account executive regarding restrictions on exchange of shares of the Fund
pledged in the margin account.
The current prospectus for each fund describes its investment objective(s)
and policies, and shareholders should obtain a copy and examine it carefully
before investing. Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement of
each Class of Shares and any other conditions imposed by each fund. In the case
of any shareholder holding a share certificate or certificates, no exchanges may
be made until all applicable share certificates have been received by the
Transfer Agent and deposited in the shareholder's account. An exchange will be
treated for federal income tax purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption
of shares, on which the shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. However,
the ability to deduct capital losses on an exchange may be limited in situations
where there is an exchange of shares within ninety days after the shares are
purchased. The Exchange Privilege is only available in states where an exchange
may legally be made.
If DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer is the current dealer of record and
its account numbers are part of the account information, shareholders may
initiate an exchange of shares of the Fund for shares of any of the Dean Witter
Funds (for which the Exchange Privilege is available) pursuant to this Exchange
Privilege by contacting their account executive (no Exchange Privilege
Authorization Form is required). Other shareholders (and those shareholders who
are clients of DWR or another Selected Broker-Dealer but who wish to make
exchanges directly by writing or telephoning the Transfer Agent) must complete
and forward to the Transfer Agent an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form,
copies of which may be obtained from the Transfer Agent, to initiate an
exchange. If the Authorization Form is used, exchanges may be made in writing or
by contacting the Transfer Agent at (800) 869-NEWS (toll free).
The Fund will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that exchange
instructions communicated over the telephone are genuine. Such procedures may
include requiring various forms of personal identification such as name, mailing
address, social security or other tax identification number and DWR or other
Selected Broker-Dealer account number (if any). Telephone instructions may also
be recorded. If such procedures are not employed, the Fund may be liable for any
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Telephone exchange instructions will be accepted if received by the Transfer
Agent between 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the New York
Stock Exchange is open. Any shareholder wishing to make an exchange who has
previously filed an Exchange Privilege Authorization Form and who is unable to
reach the Fund by telephone should contact his or her DWR or other Selected
Broker-Dealer account executive, if appropriate, or make a written exchange
request. Shareholders are advised that during periods of drastic economic or
market changes, it is possible that the telephone exchange procedures may be
difficult to implement, although this has not been the experience with the Dean
Witter Funds in the past.
Shareholders should contact their DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer
account executive or the Transfer Agent for further information about the
Exchange Privilege.
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. Shares of each Class of each Portfolio of the Fund can be redeemed
for cash at any time at the net asset value per share next determined less the
amount of any applicable CDSC in the case of Class A, Class B or Class C shares
(see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). If shares are held in a shareholder's account
without a share certificate, a written request for redemption sent to the Fund's
Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303 is required. If
certificates are held by the shareholder(s), the shares may be redeemed by
surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption, along with
any additional information required by the Transfer Agent.
REPURCHASE. DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers are authorized to repurchase
shares represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any of their
offices. Shares
47
<PAGE>
held in a shareholder's account without a share certificate may also be
repurchased by DWR and other Selected Broker-Dealers upon the telephonic or
telegraphic request of the shareholder. The repurchase price is the net asset
value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund Shares") after such repurchase order
is received by DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer, reduced by any applicable
CDSC.
The CDSC, if any, will be the only fee imposed by either the Fund, the
Distributor or DWR or other Selected Broker-Dealer. The offer by DWR and other
Selected Broker-Dealers to repurchase shares may be suspended without notice by
the Distributor at any time. In that event, shareholders may redeem their shares
through the Fund's Transfer Agent as set forth above under "Redemption."
The Fund is not subject to any contingent deferred sales charges at any time
with respect to its investments in the Underlying Funds.
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. Payment for shares presented for
repurchase or redemption will be made by check within seven days after receipt
by the Transfer Agent of the certificate and/or written request in good order.
Such payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended under unusual
circumstances; e.g., when normal trading is not taking place on the New York
Stock Exchange. If the shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased by
check, payment of the redemption proceeds may be delayed for the minimum time
needed to verify that the check used for investment has been honored (not more
than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the check by the Transfer Agent).
Shareholders maintaining margin accounts with DWR or another Selected
Broker-Dealer are referred to their account executive regarding restrictions on
redemption of shares of the Fund pledged in the margin account.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. A shareholder who has had his or her shares redeemed
or repurchased and has not previously exercised this reinstatement privilege
may, within 35 days after the date of the redemption or repurchase, reinstate
any portion or all of the proceeds of such redemption or repurchase in shares of
the Fund in the same Class and Portfolio from which such shares were redeemed or
repurchased at their net asset value next determined after a reinstatement
request, together with the proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent and
receive a pro rata credit for any CDSC paid in connection with such redemption
or repurchase.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTION. The Fund reserves the right to redeem, on sixty days'
notice and at net asset value, the shares of any shareholder (other than shares
held in an Individual Retirement Account or Custodial Account under Section
403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code) whose shares due to redemptions by the
shareholder have a value of less than $100 or such lesser amount as may be fixed
by the Trustees or, in the case of an account opened through EasyInvest-SM-, if
after twelve months the shareholder has invested less than $1,000 in the
account. However, before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the proceeds to
the shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that the value of the shares is
less than the applicable amount and allow him or her sixty days to make an
additional investment in an amount which will increase the value of his or her
account to at least the applicable amount before the redemption is processed. No
CDSC will be imposed on any involuntary redemption.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. Each Portfolio of the Fund to distribute
substantially all of its net investment income and distribute capital gains, if
any, once each year. Each Portfolio may, however, determine either to distribute
or to retain all or part of any long-term capital gains in any year for
reinvestment.
All dividends and any capital gains distributions will be paid in additional
shares of the same Class and automatically credited to the shareholder's account
without issuance of a share certificate unless the shareholder requests in
writing that all dividends and/or distributions be paid in cash. Shares acquired
by dividend and distribution reinvestments will not be subject to any front-end
sales charge or CDSC. Class B shares acquired through dividend and distribution
reinvestments will become eligible for conversion to Class A shares on a pro
rata basis. Distributions paid on Class A and Class D shares will be higher than
for Class B and Class C shares because distribution fees paid by Class B and
Class C shares are higher. (See "Shareholder Services--Automatic Investment of
Dividends and Distributions.")
TAXES. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income
and net short-term capital gains to shareholders and otherwise qualify as a
regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, it
is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any Federal income tax on
any such income and capital gains. Shareholders will normally have to pay
Federal income taxes, and any state and local income taxes, on the dividends and
distributions they receive from the Fund. Any dividends declared in the last
quarter of any calendar year which are paid in the following year prior to
February 1 will be deemed for tax purposes to have been received in the prior
year.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
48
<PAGE>
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction.
After the end of the calendar year, shareholders will be sent full
information on their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes.
To avoid being subject to a 31% Federal backup withholding tax on taxable
dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and
repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished and
certified as to their accuracy.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers as to the applicability of
the foregoing to their current situation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Fund may quote its "total return" in advertisements and
sales literature. These figures are computed separately for Class A, Class B,
Class C and Class D shares. The total return of the Fund is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance.
The "average annual total return" of the Fund refers to a figure reflecting
the average annualized percentage increase (or decrease) in the value of an
initial investment in a Class of the Fund of $1,000 over periods of one, five
and ten years, or the life of the Fund, if less than any of the foregoing.
Average annual total return reflects all income earned by the Fund, any
appreciation or depreciation of the Fund's assets, all expenses incurred by the
applicable Class and all sales charges which will be incurred by shareholders,
for the stated periods. It also assumes reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions paid by the Fund.
In addition to the foregoing, the Fund may advertise its total return for
each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average, and
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the deduction of any sales charge which, if reflected, would
reduce the performance quoted. The Fund may also advertise the growth of
hypothetical investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of
shares of the Fund. The Fund from time to time may also advertise its
performance relative to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by
independent organizations, such as mutual fund performance rankings of Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS. All shares of beneficial interest of the Fund are of $0.01 par
value and are equal as to earnings, assets and voting privileges except that
each Class of each Portfolio will have exclusive voting privileges with respect
to matters relating to distribution expenses borne solely by such Class or any
other matter in which the interests of one Class differ from the interests of
any other Class. In addition, Class B shareholders will have the right to vote
on any proposed material increase in Class A's expenses, if such proposal is
submitted separately to Class A shareholders. Also, as discussed herein, Class
A, Class B and Class C of each Portfolio bear the expenses related to the
distribution of their respective shares.
The Fund is not required to hold Annual Meetings of Shareholders and, in
ordinary circumstances, the Fund does not intend to hold such meetings. The
Trustees may call Special Meetings of Shareholders for action by shareholder
vote as may be required by the Act or the Declaration of Trust. Under certain
circumstances the Trustees may be removed by action of the Trustees or by the
shareholders.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for obligations of the
Fund. However, the Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of
shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Fund, requires that Fund
obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and
reimbursement of expenses out of the Fund's property for any shareholder held
personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder personal liability, and
the nature of the Fund's assets and operations, in the opinion of Massachusetts
counsel to the Fund, the risk to shareholders of personal liability is remote.
CODE OF ETHICS. Directors, officers and employees of the Investment Manager,
Dean Witter Services Company Inc. and the Distributor are subject to a strict
Code of Ethics adopted by those companies. The Code of Ethics is intended to
ensure that the interests of shareholders and other clients are placed ahead of
any personal interest, that no undue personal benefit is obtained from a
person's employment activities and that actual and potential conflicts of
interest are avoided. To achieve these goals and comply with regulatory
requirements, the Code of Ethics requires, among other things, that personal
securities transactions by employees of the companies be subject to an advance
clearance process to monitor that no Dean Witter Fund is engaged at the same
time in a purchase or sale of the same security. The Code of Ethics bans the
purchase of securities in an initial public offering, and also prohibits
engaging in futures and options transactions and profiting on short-term trading
(that is, a purchase within sixty days of a sale or a sale within sixty days of
a purchase)
49
<PAGE>
of a security. In addition, investment personnel may not purchase or sell a
security for their personal account within thirty days before or after any
transaction in any Dean Witter Fund managed by them. Any violations of the Code
of Ethics are subject to sanctions, including reprimand, demotion or suspension
or termination of employment. The Code of Ethics comports with regulatory
requirements and the recommendations in the 1994 report by the Investment
Company Institute Advisory Group on Personal Investing.
MASTER/FEEDER CONVERSION. Each Portfolio of the Fund reserves the right to seek
to achieve its investment objective by investing all of its investable assets in
a diversified, open-end management investment company having the same investment
objective and policies and substantially the same investment restrictions as
those applicable to the respective Portfolio.
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES. All inquiries regarding the Fund should be directed to
the Fund at the telephone numbers or address set forth on the front cover of
this Prospectus.
The Investment Manager provided the initial capital for the Fund by
purchasing 1,250 shares each of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D of each
Portfolio for $12,500, respectively, on July 28, 1997. As of the date of this
Prospectus, the Investment Manager owned 100% of the outstanding shares of the
Fund. The Investment Manager may be deemed to control the Fund until such time
as it owns less than 25% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
50
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS
TWO WORLD TRADE CENTER
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10048
TRUSTEES
Michael Bozic
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Edwin J. Garn
Wayne E. Hedien
John R. Haire
Manuel N. Johnson
Michael E. Nugent
Philip J. Purcell
John L. Schroeder
OFFICERS
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Barry Fink
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
Thomas F. Caloia
Treasurer
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
TRANSFER AGENT
AND DIVIDEND
DISBURSING AGENT
Dean Witter Trust FSB
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL DEAN WITTER
INFORMATION FUND OF FUNDS
SEPTEMBER , 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Fund of Funds (the "Fund") is an open-end, non-diversified
management investment company currently consisting of two separate portfolios
(individually a "Portfolio" and collectively the "Portfolios") which seek to
achieve their investment objectives by investing in shares of other open-end
management investment companies that are either members or affiliates of the
Dean Witter Family of Funds (individually, an "Underlying Fund" and
collectively, the "Underlying Funds"). The INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO has an
investment objective of long-term capital appreciation and invests in a
selection of Underlying Funds which invest their assets primarily in the
international equity markets. The investment objective of the DOMESTIC PORTFOLIO
is to maximize total investment return and seeks to achieve its investment
objective by investing in a selection of Underlying Funds which invest primarily
in the U.S. equity and fixed-income markets.
A Prospectus for the Fund dated September , 1997, which provides the basic
information you should know before investing in the Fund, may be obtained
without charge from the Fund at its address or telephone numbers listed below or
from the Fund's Distributor, Dean Witter Distributors Inc., or from Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. at any of its branch offices. This Statement of Additional
Information is not a Prospectus. It contains information in addition to and more
detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus. It is intended to provide you
additional information regarding the activities and operations of the Fund, and
should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
Dean Witter
Fund of Funds
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
(212) 392-2550 or
(800) 869-NEWS (toll-free)
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
The Fund and its Management............................................................ 3
Trustees and Officers.................................................................. 6
Investment Practices and Policies of the Fund.......................................... 12
Investment Practices and Policies of the Underlying Funds.............................. 12
Investment Restrictions................................................................ 31
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage................................................... 32
Underwriting........................................................................... 33
The Distributor........................................................................ 34
Determination of Net Asset Value....................................................... 37
Purchase of Fund Shares................................................................ 37
Shareholder Services................................................................... 40
Redemptions and Repurchases............................................................ 45
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes..................................................... 46
Performance Information................................................................ 47
Description of Shares of The Fund...................................................... 48
Custodian and Transfer Agent........................................................... 48
Independent Accountants................................................................ 49
Reports to Shareholders................................................................ 49
Legal Counsel.......................................................................... 49
Experts................................................................................ 49
Registration Statement................................................................. 49
Statements of Assets and Liabilities at September 11, 1997 ........................... 50
Report of Independent Accountants...................................................... 53
Appendix--Ratings of Investments....................................................... 54
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND AND ITS MANAGEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUND
The Fund is a trust of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business
trust" and was organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
March 23, 1994
THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Investment Manager" or "InterCapital"),
a Delaware corporation, whose address is Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York, 10048, is the Fund's investment manager. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co. ("MSDWD"), a Delaware
corporation. In an internal reorganization which took place in January, 1993,
InterCapital assumed the investment advisory, administrative and management
activities previously performed by the InterCapital Division of Dean Witter
Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), a broker-dealer affiliate of InterCapital. (As
hereinafter used in this Statement of Additional Information, the terms
"InterCapital" and "Investment Manager" refer to DWR's InterCapital Division
prior to the internal reorganization and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
thereafter.) The daily management of the Fund and research relating to each
Portfolio of the Fund are conducted by or under the direction of officers of the
Fund and of the Investment Manager, subject to review by the Fund's Board of
Trustees. Information as to these Trustees and officers is contained under the
caption, "Trustees and Officers."
InterCapital is also the investment manager or investment adviser of the
following investment companies: Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc., InterCapital
Income Securities Inc., Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc., Dean Witter
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series, Dean Witter
Tax-Exempt Securities Trust, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities
Inc., Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc., Dean Witter American Value
Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust, Dean Witter Variable
Investment Series, Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust, Dean Witter Select
Municipal Reinvestment Fund, Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust, Dean
Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund, Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income
Fund, Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust, Dean Witter Federal Securities
Trust, High Income Advantage Trust, High Income Advantage Trust II, High Income
Advantage Trust III, Dean Witter Government Income Trust, Dean Witter Utilities
Fund, Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter Strategist
Fund, Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust, Dean Witter Intermediate Income
Securities, Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust, Dean Witter
Capital Growth Securities, Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter
Precious Metals and Minerals Trust, Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund
Inc., Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc., Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal
Series Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust, InterCapital Insured
Municipal Bond Trust, InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust, InterCapital Insured
Municipal Income Trust, InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust,
InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal
Income Trust, InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital California
Quality Municipal Securities, InterCapital New York Quality Municipal
Securities, Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust, Dean Witter Health Sciences
Trust, Dean Witter Retirement Series, Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth
Securities, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, InterCapital Insured
Municipal Securities, InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities, Dean
Witter Short-Term Bond Fund, Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund, Dean Witter
National Municipal Trust, Dean Witter High Income Securities, Dean Witter
International SmallCap Fund, Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Dean Witter Select
Dimensions Investment Series, Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund, Dean Witter
Balanced Income Fund, Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Capital
Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter Information Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term
U.S. Treasury Trust, Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund, Dean Witter
Information Fund, Dean Witter Japan Fund, Dean Witter Income Builder Fund, Dean
Witter Special Value Fund, Dean Witter Financial Services Trust, Dean Witter
Market Leader Trust, Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund, Dean Witter Fund of Funds,
Active Assets Money Trust, Active Assets Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets
California Tax-Free Trust, Active Assets Government Securities Trust, Municipal
Income Trust, Municipal Income Trust II, Municipal Income Trust III, Municipal
Income Opportunities Trust, Municipal Income
3
<PAGE>
Opportunities Trust II, Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III, Municipal
Premium Income Trust and Prime Income Trust. The foregoing investment companies,
together with the Fund, are collectively referred to as the Dean Witter Funds.
In addition, Dean Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC"), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of InterCapital, serves as manager for the following companies for
which TCW Funds Management, Inc. is the investment adviser: TCW/DW Core Equity
Trust, TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust, TCW/DW Latin American
Growth Fund, TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund, TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund, TCW/DW
Balanced Fund, TCW/DW Total Return Trust, TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust, TCW/DW
Global Telecom Trust, TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust, TCW/DW Emerging Markets
Opportunities Trust, TCW/DW Term Trust 2000, TCW/DW Term Trust 2002 and TCW/DW
Term Trust 2003 (the "TCW/ DW Funds"). InterCapital also serves as: (i)
administrator of The BlackRock Strategic Term Trust Inc., a closed-end
investment company; and (ii) sub-administrator of MassMutual Participation
Investors and Templeton Global Governments Income Trust, closed-end investment
companies.
Pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the "Agreement") with the
Investment Manager, the Fund has retained the Investment Manager to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of orders for the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Investment Manager obtains and
evaluates such information and advice relating to the economy, securities
markets, and specific securities as it considers necessary or useful to
continuously manage the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with its
investment objective and policies. The Investment Manager does not receive a
management fee from either Portfolio of the Fund for providing the
aforementioned investment management services. However, through its investments
in the Class D Shares of the Underlying Funds, each Portfolio will pay its pro
rata share of the management fees and certain other expenses of the Underlying
Funds.
Under the terms of the Agreement, in addition to managing the Fund's
investments, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the Fund's books and
records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space, facilities,
equipment, clerical help, bookkeeping and certain legal services as the Fund may
reasonably require in the conduct of its business, including the preparation of
prospectuses, proxy statements and reports required to be filed with federal and
state securities commissions (except insofar as the participation or assistance
of independent accountants and attorneys is, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, necessary or desirable). In addition, the Investment Manager pays the
salaries of all personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of
the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities provided to the Fund.
Each Portfolio pays all expenses incurred in its operation and a portion of
the Fund's general administrative expenses allocated on the basis of asset size
of the respective Portfolio. Expenses not expressly assumed by the Investment
Manager under the Agreement or by the Distributor of the Fund's shares, Dean
Witter Distributors Inc. ("Distributors" or the "Distributor") (see "The
Distributor"), will be paid by the Fund. These expenses will be allocated among
the four classes of shares of each Portfolio of the Fund (each, a "Class") pro
rata based on the net assets of each Portfolio of the Fund attributable to each
Class, except as described below. Such expenses include, but are not limited to:
expenses of the Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (the "12b-1 fee")
(see "The Distributor"); charges and expenses of any registrar, custodian, share
transfer and dividend disbursing agent; brokerage commissions; taxes; engraving
and printing share certificates; registration costs of the Fund and its shares
under federal and state securities laws; the cost and expenses of printing,
including typesetting, and distributing prospectuses of the Fund and supplements
thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of shareholders' and Trustees'
meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing proxy statements and reports to
shareholders; fees and travel expenses of Trustees or members of any advisory
board or committee who are not employees of the Investment Manager or any
corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all expenses incident to any
dividend, withdrawal or redemption options; any charges and expenses of any
outside service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; fees and expenses of
legal counsel, including counsel to the Trustees who are not interested persons
of the Fund or of the
4
<PAGE>
Investment Manager (not including compensation or expenses of attorneys who are
employees of the Investment Manager) and independent accountants; membership
dues of industry associations; interest on Fund borrowings; postage; insurance
premiums on property or personnel (including officers and Trustees) of the Fund
which inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited
to, legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification
relating thereto; depending upon the nature of the legal claim, liability or
lawsuit, the costs of litigation, payment of legal claims or liabilities or
indemnification relating thereto may be directly applicable to a particular
Portfolio or may be proportionately allocated on the basis of the size of each
Portfolio. The Trustees have determined that this is an appropriate method of
allocation of such expenses); and all other costs of the Fund's operation
properly payable by the Fund and allocable on the basis of size of the
respective Portfolio. The 12b-1 fees relating to a particular Class of a
particular Portfolio will be allocated directly to that Class. In addition,
other expenses associated with a particular Class of a particular Portfolio
(except custodial fees) may be allocated directly to that Class, provided that
such expenses are reasonably identified as specifically attributable to that
Class and the direct allocation to that Class is approved by the Trustees.
The Investment Manager has agreed to assume all operating expenses (except
for brokerage and 12b-1 fees) for each Portfolio until such time as the
respective Portfolio has $50 million of net assets or six months from the date
of commencement of the Fund's operations, whichever occurs first.
The Investment Manager will pay the organizational expenses of the Fund
incurred prior to the offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has agreed to bear
and reimburse the Investment Manager for such expenses, in an amount of up to a
maximum of $250,000. The organizational expenses of the Fund have been deferred
by the Fund and are being amortized on the straight line method over a period
not to exceed five years from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations.
The Fund pays no management fee to the Investment Manager. However, the
Fund, through its investments in the Underlying Funds, will pay its pro rata
share of the management or advisory or sub-advisory fees to the Investment
Manager and/or Sub-Advisor or Advisor of the Underlying Funds.
The Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder, the
Investment Manager is not liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any act
or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or
its investors. The Agreement in no way restricts the Investment Manager from
acting as investment manager or adviser to others.
The Agreement was initially approved by the Board of Trustees on July 23,
1997 and by InterCapital, as the then sole shareholder, on July 28, 1997. The
Agreement may be terminated with respect to any Portfolio, at any time, without
penalty, on thirty days' notice by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, by the
holders of a majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
"Act"), of the outstanding shares of the respective Portfolio of the Fund, or by
the Investment Manager. The Agreement will automatically terminate in the event
of its assignment (as defined in the Act).
Under its terms, the Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1999 and
will remain in effect from year to year thereafter with respect to each
Portfolio, provided continuance of the Agreement is approved at least annually
by the vote of the holders of a majority, as defined in the Act, of the
outstanding shares of each Portfolio of the Fund, or by the Board of Trustees of
the Fund; provided that in either event such continuance is approved annually by
the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not parties to the
Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of any such party (the
"Independent Trustees"), which vote must be cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Fund has acknowledged that the name "Dean Witter" is a property right of
DWR. The Fund has agreed that DWR or its parent company may use or, at any time,
permit others to use, the name "Dean Witter." The Fund has also agreed that in
the event the Agreement is terminated, or if the affiliation between
InterCapital and its parent company is terminated, the Fund will eliminate the
name "Dean Witter" from its name if DWR or its parent company shall so request.
5
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Fund, their principal business
occupations during the last five years and their affiliations, if any, with
InterCapital, and with the 84 Dean Witter Funds and the 14 TCW/DW Funds are
shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic (56) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Levitz Furniture
Trustee Corporation (since November, 1995); Director or Trustee of
c/o Levitz Furniture Corporation the Dean Witter Funds; formerly President and Chief
6111 Broken Sound Parkway, N.W. Executive Officer of Hills Department Stores (May,
Boca Raton, Florida 1991-July, 1995); formerly variously Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer
(1987-1991) of the Sears Merchandise Group of Sears,
Roebuck and Co.; Director of Eaglemark Financial Services,
Inc., the United Negro College Fund and Weirton Steel
Corporation.
Charles A. Fiumefreddo* (64) Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of
Chairman, President InterCapital, DWSC and Distributors; Executive Vice
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee President and Director of DWR; Chairman, Director or
Two World Trade Center Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Dean
New York, New York Witter Funds; Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Chairman and Director of Dean
Witter Trust FSB ("DWT"); Director and/or officer of
various MSDWD subsidiaries; formerly Executive Vice
President and Director of Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
(until February, 1993).
Edwin J. Garn (64) Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; formerly
Trustee United States Senator (R-Utah) (1974-1992) and Chairman,
c/o Huntsman Corporation Senate Banking Committee (1980-1986); formerly Mayor of
500 Huntsman Way Salt Lake City, Utah (1972-1974); formerly Astronaut,
Salt Lake City, Utah Space Shuttle Discovery (April 12-19, 1985); Vice
Chairman, Huntsman Corporation (since January, 1993);
Director of Franklin Quest (time management systems) and
John Alden Financial Corp. (health insurance); member of
the board of various civic and charitable organizations.
John R. Haire (72) Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the
Trustee Committee of the Independent Directors or Trustees and
Two World Trade Center Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Chairman of
New York, New York the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Committee of the
Independent Trustees and Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds;
formerly President, Council for Aid to Education
(1978-1989) and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Anchor Corporation, an Investment Adviser (1964-1978);
Director of Washington National Corporation (insurance).
</TABLE>
6
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
Wayne E. Hedien (63) Retired, Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee Director of The PMI Group, Inc. (private mortgage
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky insurance); Trustee and Vice Chairman of The Field Museum
Weitzen Shalov & Wein of Natural History; formerly associated with the Allstate
Counsel to the Independent Trustees Companies (1966-1994), most recently as Chairman of The
114 West 47th Street Allstate Corporation (March, 1993-December, 1994) and
New York, New York Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Allstate Insurance Company (July,
1989-December, 1994); director of various other business
and charitable organizations.
<S> <C>
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson (48) Senior Partner, Johnson Smick International, Inc., a
Trustee consulting firm; Co-Chairman and a founder of the Group of
c/o Johnson Smick International, Inc. Seven Council (G7C), an international economic commission;
1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of Greenwich Capital
Washington, DC Markets, Inc. (broker-dealer); Director of NASDAQ (since
June, 1995); Trustee of the Financial Accounting
Foundation (oversight organization for the Financial
Accounting Standards Board); formerly Vice Chairman of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
(1986-1990) and Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury
(1982-1986).
Michael E. Nugent (61) General Partner, Triumph Capital, L.P., a private in-
Trustee vestment partnership; Director or Trustee of the Dean
c/o Triumph Capital, L.P. Witter Funds; Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; formerly Vice
237 Park Avenue President, Bankers Trust Company and BT Capital
New York, New York Corporation (1984-1988); director of various business
organizations.
Philip J. Purcell* (54) Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive
Trustee Officer of MSDWD, DWR and Novus Credit Services Inc.;
1585 Broadway Director of InterCapital, DWSC and Distributors; Director
New York, New York or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds; Director and/or
officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries.
John L. Schroeder (67) Retired; Director or Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds;
Trustee Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds; Director of Citizens
c/o Gordon Altman Butowsky Weitzen Utilities Company; formerly Executive Vice President and
Shalov & Wein Chief Investment Officer of the Home Insurance Company
Counsel to the Independent Trustees (August, 1991-September, 1995).
114 West 47th Street
New York, New York
</TABLE>
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, AGE, POSITION WITH FUND AND ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION DURING LAST FIVE YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------
Barry Fink (42) Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel (since February, 1997) of InterCapital
and General Counsel and DWSC; Senior Vice President (since March, 1997) and
Two World Trade Center Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel (since
New York, New York February, 1997) of Distributors; Assistant Secretary of
DWR (since August, 1996); Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW
Funds (since February, 1997); previously First Vice
President (June, 1993-February, 1997), Vice President
(until June, 1993) and Assistant Secretary and Assistant
General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC and Assistant
Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
<S> <C>
Thomas F. Caloia (51) First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer of Inter-
Treasurer Capital and DWSC; Treasurer of the Dean Witter Funds and
Two World Trade Center the TCW/DW Funds.
New York, New York
</TABLE>
- ------------
* Denotes Trustees who are "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the
Act.
In addition, Robert M. Scanlan, President and Chief Operating Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWT and
Director of DWT, Mitchell M. Merin, President and Chief Strategic Officer of
InterCapital and DWSC, Executive Vice President of Distributors and DWT and
Director of DWT, Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer and
Director of DWR and Director of SPS Transaction Services, Inc. and various other
MSDWD subsidiaries, Joseph J. McAlinden, Executive Vice President and Chief
Investment Officer of InterCapital and Director of DWT, Robert S. Giambrone,
Senior Vice President of InterCapital, DWSC, Distributors and DWT and a Director
of DWT, and Paul D. Vance and Guy D. Rutherford, Jr., Senior Vice Presidents of
InterCapital, are Vice Presidents of the Fund, and Marilyn K. Cranney, First
Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of InterCapital and DWSC, Lou Anne
D. McInnis, Carsten Otto and Ruth Rossi, Vice Presidents and Assistant General
Counsels of InterCapital and DWSC, and Frank Bruttomesso and Todd Lebo, Staff
Attorneys with InterCapital, are Assistant Secretaries of the Fund.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, AND THE COMMITTEES
The Board of Trustees consists of nine (9) trustees. These same individuals
also serve as directors or trustees for all of the Dean Witter Funds, and are
referred to in this section as Trustees. As of the date of this Statement of
Additional Information, there are a total of 85 Dean Witter Funds, comprised of
128 portfolios. As of August 31, 1997, the Dean Witter Funds had total net
assets of approximately $90.6 billion and more than five million shareholders.
Seven Trustees (77% of the total number) have no affiliation or business
connection with InterCapital or any of its affiliated persons and do not own any
stock or other securities issued by InterCapital's parent company, DWDC. These
are the "disinterested" or "independent" Trustees. The other two Trustees (the
"management Trustees") are affiliated with InterCapital. Four of the seven
Independent Trustees are also Independent Trustees of the TCW/DW Funds.
Law and regulation establish both general guidelines and specific duties for
the Independent Trustees. The Dean Witter Funds seek as Independent Trustees
individuals of distinction and experience in business and finance, government
service or academia; these are people whose advice and counsel are in demand by
others and for whom there is often competition. To accept a position on the
Funds'
8
<PAGE>
Boards, such individuals may reject other attractive assignments because the
Funds make substantial demands on their time. Indeed, by serving on the Funds'
Boards, certain Trustees who would otherwise be qualified and in demand to serve
on bank boards would be prohibited by law from doing so.
All of the Independent Trustees serve as members of the Audit Committee and
the Committee of the Independent Trustees. Three of them also serve as members
of the Derivatives Committee. During the calendar year ended December 31, 1996,
the three Committees held a combined total of sixteen meetings. The Committees
hold some meetings at InterCapital's offices and some outside InterCapital.
Management Trustees or officers do not attend these meetings unless they are
invited for purposes of furnishing information or making a report.
The Committee of the Independent Trustees is charged with recommending to
the full Board approval of management, advisory and administration contracts,
Rule 12b-1 plans and distribution and underwriting agreements; continually
reviewing Fund performance; checking on the pricing of portfolio securities,
brokerage commissions, transfer agent costs and performance, and trading among
Funds in the same complex; and approving fidelity bond and related insurance
coverage and allocations, as well as other matters that arise from time to time.
The Independent Trustees are required to select and nominate individuals to fill
any Independent Trustee vacancy on the Board of any Fund that has a Rule 12b-1
plan of distribution. Most of the Dean Witter Funds have such a plan.
The Audit Committee is charged with recommending to the full Board the
engagement or discharge of the Fund's independent accountants; directing
investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants'
duties, including the power to retain outside specialists; reviewing with the
independent accountants the audit plan and results of the auditing engagement;
approving professional services provided by the independent accountants and
other accounting firms prior to the performance of such services; reviewing the
independence of the independent accountants; considering the range of audit and
non-audit fees; reviewing the adequacy of the Fund's system of internal
controls; and preparing and submitting Committee meeting minutes to the full
Board.
Finally, the Board of each Fund has formed a Derivatives Committee to
establish parameters for and oversee the activities of the Fund with respect to
derivative investments, if any, made by the Fund.
DUTIES OF CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEE OF THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee maintains an office at the Funds' headquarters in New York. He is
responsible for keeping abreast of regulatory and industry developments and the
Funds' operations and management. He screens and/or prepares written materials
and identifies critical issues for the Independent Trustees to consider,
develops agendas for Committee meetings, determines the type and amount of
information that the Committees will need to form a judgment on various issues,
and arranges to have that information furnished to Committee members. He also
arranges for the services of independent experts and consults with them in
advance of meetings to help refine reports and to focus on critical issues.
Members of the Committees believe that the person who serves as Chairman of both
Committees and guides their efforts is pivotal to the effective functioning of
the Committees.
The Chairman of the Committees also maintains continuous contact with the
Funds' management, with independent counsel to the Independent Trustees and with
the Funds' independent auditors. He arranges for a series of special meetings
involving the annual review of investment advisory, management and other
operating contracts of the Funds and, on behalf of the Committees, conducts
negotiations with the Investment Manager and other service providers. In effect,
the Chairman of the Committees serves as a combination of chief executive and
support staff of the Independent Trustees.
The Chairman of the Committee of the Independent Trustees and the Audit
Committee is not employed by any other organization and devotes his time
primarily to the services he performs as Committee Chairman and Independent
Trustee of the Dean Witter Funds and as an Independent Trustee
9
<PAGE>
and, since July 1, 1996, as Chairman of the Committee of the Independent
Trustees and the Audit Committee of the TCW/DW Funds. The current Committee
Chairman has had more than 35 years experience as a senior executive in the
investment company industry.
ADVANTAGES OF HAVING SAME INDIVIDUALS AS INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES FOR ALL DEAN
WITTER FUNDS
The Independent Trustees and the Funds' management believe that having the
same Independent Trustees for each of the Dean Witter Funds avoids the
duplication of effort that would arise from having different groups of
individuals serving as Independent Trustees for each of the Funds or even of
sub-groups of Funds. They believe that having the same individuals serve as
Independent Trustees of all the Funds tends to increase their knowledge and
expertise regarding matters which affect the Fund complex generally and enhances
their ability to negotiate on behalf of each Fund with the Fund's service
providers. This arrangement also precludes the possibility of separate groups of
Independent Trustees arriving at conflicting decisions regarding operations and
management of the Funds and avoids the cost and confusion that would likely
ensue. Finally, having the same Independent Trustees serve on all Fund Boards
enhances the ability of each Fund to obtain, at modest cost to each separate
Fund, the services of Independent Trustees, and a Chairman of their Committees,
of the caliber, experience and business acumen of the individuals who serve as
Independent Trustees of the Dean Witter Funds.
COMPENSATION OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
The Fund intends to pay each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $1,000
plus a per meeting fee of $50 for meetings of the Board of Trustees or
committees of the Board of Trustees attended by the Trustee (the Fund intends to
pay the Chairman of the Audit Committee an annual fee of $750 and the Chairman
of the Committee of the Independent Trustees an additional annual fee of
$1,200). If a Board meeting and a Committee meeting, or more than one Committee
meeting, take place on a single day, the Trustees are paid a single meeting fee
by the Fund. The Fund will also reimburse such Trustees for travel and other
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with attending such
meetings. Trustees and officers of the Fund who are or have been employed by the
Investment Manager or an affiliated company will receive no compensation or
expense reimbursement from the Fund. Payments will commence as of the time the
Fund begins paying management fees, which, pursuant to an undertaking by the
Investment Manager, will be at such time as the Fund has $50 million of net
assets or six months from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations,
whichever occurs first.
At such time as the Fund has been in operation, and has paid fees to the
Independent Trustees, for a full fiscal year, and assuming that during such
fiscal year the Fund holds the same number of Board and committee meetings as
were held by the other Dean Witter Funds during the calendar year ended December
31, 1996, it is estimated that the compensation paid to each Independent Trustee
during such fiscal year will be the amount shown in the following table:
FUND COMPENSATION (ESTIMATED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FROM THE FUND
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic................................................. $1,900
Edwin J. Garn................................................. 1,900
John R. Haire................................................. 3,850
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson......................................... 1,900
Michael E. Nugent............................................. 1,900
John L. Schroeder............................................. 1,900
</TABLE>
The following table illustrates the compensation paid to the Fund's
Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996 for services
to the 82 Dean Witter Funds and, in the case of Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent
and Schroeder, the 14 TCW/DW Funds that were in operation at December 31, 1996.
With respect to Messrs. Haire, Johnson, Nugent and Schroeder, the TCW/DW Funds
are included solely because of a limited exchange privilege between those Funds
and five Dean Witter Money Market Funds.
10
<PAGE>
CASH COMPENSATION FROM DEAN WITTER FUNDS AND TCW/DW FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FOR SERVICE AS FOR SERVICE AS
CHAIRMAN OF CHAIRMAN OF TOTAL CASH
COMMITTEES OF COMMITTEES OF COMPENSATION
FOR SERVICE AS INDEPENDENT INDEPENDENT PAID FOR
DIRECTOR OR FOR SERVICE AS DIRECTORS/ TRUSTEES SERVICES TO
TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEE AND TRUSTEES AND AND AUDIT 82 DEAN
COMMITTEE MEMBER COMMITTEE MEMBER AUDIT COMMITTEES COMMITTEES WITTER FUNDS
OF 82 DEAN OF 14 TCW/DW OF 82 DEAN OF 14 AND 14 TCW/DW
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE WITTER FUNDS FUNDS WITTER FUNDS TCW/DW FUNDS FUNDS
- --------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- -------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic.............. $138,850 -- -- -- $138,850
Edwin J. Garn.............. 140,900 -- -- -- 140,900
John R. Haire.............. 106,400 $ 64,283 $195,450 $ 12,187 378,320
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson...... 137,100 66,483 -- -- 203,583
Michael E. Nugent.......... 138,850 64,283 -- -- 203,133
John L. Schroeder.......... 137,150 69,083 -- -- 206,233
</TABLE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, 57 of the Dean
Witter Funds, not including the Fund, have adopted a retirement program under
which an Independent Trustee who retires after serving for at least five years
(or such lesser period as may be determined by the Board) as an Independent
Director or Trustee of any Dean Witter Fund that has adopted the retirement
program (each such Fund referred to as an "Adopting Fund" and each such Trustee
referred to as an "Eligible Trustee") is entitled to retirement payments upon
reaching the eligible retirement age (normally, after attaining age 72). Annual
payments are based upon length of service. Currently, upon retirement, each
Eligible Trustee is entitled to receive from the Adopting Fund, commencing as of
his or her retirement date and continuing for the remainder of his or her life,
an annual retirement benefit (the "Regular Benefit") equal to 25.0% of his or
her Eligible Compensation plus 0.4166666% of such Eligible Compensation for each
full month of service as an Independent Director or Trustee of any Adopting Fund
in excess of five years up to a maximum of 50.0% after ten years of service. The
foregoing percentages may be changed by the Board.(1) "Eligible Compensation" is
one-fifth of the total compensation earned by such Eligible Trustee for service
to the Adopting Fund in the five year period prior to the date of the Eligible
Trustee's retirement. Benefits under the retirement program are not secured or
funded by the Adopting Funds.
The following table illustrates the retirement benefits accrued to the
Fund's Independent Trustees by the 57 Dean Witter Funds (not including the Fund)
for the year ended December 31, 1996, and the estimated retirement benefits for
the Fund's Independent Trustees, to commence upon their retirement, from the 57
Dean Witter Funds as of December 31, 1996.
RETIREMENT BENEFITS FROM ALL DEAN WITTER FUNDS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
RETIREMENT
BENEFITS
ESTIMATED ACCRUED AS
CREDITED YEARS ESTIMATED EXPENSES
OF SERVICE AT PERCENTAGE OF BY ALL
RETIREMENT ELIGIBLE ADOPTING
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE (MAXIMUM 10) COMPENSATION FUNDS
- ------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------- ------------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Michael Bozic................................................ 10 50.0% $ 20,147
Edwin J. Garn................................................ 10 50.0 27,772
John R. Haire................................................ 10 50.0 46,952
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson........................................ 10 50.0 10,926
Michael E. Nugent............................................ 10 50.0 19,217
John L. Schroeder............................................ 8 41.7 38,700
<CAPTION>
ESTIMATED
ANNUAL
BENEFITS
UPON
RETIREMENT
FROM ALL
ADOPTING
NAME OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEE FUNDS(2)
- ------------------------------------------------------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Michael Bozic................................................ $ 51,325
Edwin J. Garn................................................ 51,325
John R. Haire................................................ 129,550
Dr. Manuel H. Johnson........................................ 51,325
Michael E. Nugent............................................ 51,325
John L. Schroeder............................................ 42,771
</TABLE>
- ------------
(1) An Eligible Trustee may elect alternate payments of his or her retirement
benefits based upon the combined life expectancy of such Eligible Trustee
and his or her spouse on the date of such Eligible Trustee's retirement.
The amount estimated to be payable under this method, through the remainder
of the later of the lives of such Eligible Trustee and spouse, will be the
actuarial equivalent of the Regular Benefit. In addition, the Eligible
Trustee may elect that the surviving spouse's periodic payment of benefits
will be equal to either 50% or 100% of the previous periodic amount, an
election that, respectively, increases or decreases the previous periodic
amount so that the resulting payments will be the actuarial equivalent of
the Regular Benefit.
(2) Based on current levels of compensation. Amount of annual benefits also
varies depending on the Trustee's elections described in Footnote (1)
above.
11
<PAGE>
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the aggregate
number of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund owned by the Fund's officers
and Trustees as a group was less than 1 percent of the Fund's shares of
beneficial interest outstanding.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES OF THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As stated in the Prospectus, the money market instruments which each
Portfolio of the Fund or Underlying Fund may purchase include U.S. Government
securities, bank obligations, Eurodollar certificates of deposit, obligations of
savings institutions, fully insured certificates of deposit and commercial
paper. Such securities are limited to:
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the United States or its agencies (such as the
Export-Import Bank of the United States, Federal Housing Administration and
Government National Mortgage Association) or its instrumentalities (such as the
Federal Home Loan Bank), including Treasury bills, notes and bonds;
BANK OBLIGATIONS. Obligations (including certificates of deposit and
bankers' acceptances) of banks subject to regulation by the U.S. Government and
having total assets of $1,000,000,000 or more, and instruments secured by such
obligations, not including obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks
except to the extent below;
EURODOLLAR CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. Eurodollar certificates of deposit
issued by foreign branches of domestic banks, having total assets of
$1,000,000,000 or more;
OBLIGATIONS OF SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS. Certificates of deposit of savings
banks and savings and loan associations, having total assets of $1,000,000,000
or more;
FULLY INSURED CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. Certificates of deposit of banks and
savings institutions, having total assets of less than $1,000,000,000, if the
principal amount of the obligation is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, limited to $100,000 principal amount per certificate and to 10% or
less of each Portfolio's total assets;
COMMERCIAL PAPER. Commercial paper rated within the two highest grades by
Standard & Poor's (S&P) or the highest grade by Moody's or, if not rated, issue
by a company having an outstanding debt issue rated at least AA by S&P or Aa by
Moody's.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Each Portfolio of the Fund may also invest in
repurchase agreements as described in the Prospectus and below under "Investment
Practices and Policies of the Underlying Funds". It is the current policy of
each Portfolio not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not mature within
seven days if any such investment amounts to more than 15% of each Portfolio's
net assets in keeping with each Portfolio's policy on illiquid securities.
INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND POLICIES OF THE UNDERLYING FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Set forth below are brief descriptions of the investment objectives of the
Underlying Funds in which the Portfolios of the Fund may invest. A description
of the various investment practices and techniques in which certain or all of
the Underlying Funds may engage is set forth below as well as in the Prospectus.
Shareholders, or those who wish to invest in the Underlying Fund directly, are
referred to the Prospectuses of those funds for more detailed information.
- DEAN WITTER AMERICAN VALUE FUND seeks long-term growth consistent with an
effort to reduce volatility by investing principally in common stock of
companies in industries which, at the time of the investment, are believed
to be attractively valued given their above average relative earnings
growth potential at that time.
12
<PAGE>
- DEAN WITTER CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation
by investing primarily in the common stocks of U.S. companies that offer
the potential for either superior earnings growth and/or appear to be
undervalued.
- DEAN WITTER CAPITAL GROWTH SECURITIES seeks to provide long-term capital
growth by investing principally in common stocks.
- DEAN WITTER CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES TRUST seeks a high level of total
return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation by
investing principally in convertible securities.
- DEAN WITTER DEVELOPING GROWTH SECURITIES seeks long-term capital growth by
investing primarily in common stocks of smaller and medium-sized companies
that, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, have the potential for
growing more rapidly than the economy and which may benefit from new
products or services, technological developments or changes in management.
- DEAN WITTER DIVIDEND GROWTH SECURITIES INC. seeks to provide reasonable
current income and long-term growth of income and capital by investing
primarily in common stock of companies with a record of paying dividends
and the potential for increasing dividends.
- DEAN WITTER EUROPEAN GROWTH FUND INC. seeks to maximize the capital
appreciation of its investments by investing primarily in securities
issued by issuers located in Europe.
- DEAN WITTER FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation
by investing in the equity securities of companies in the financial
services and financial services related industries.
- DEAN WITTER HEALTH SCIENCE TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing
in securities of companies in the health sciences industry throughout the
world.
- DEAN WITTER HIGH YIELD SECURITIES INC. seeks a high level of current
income and, secondarily, capital appreciation by investing principally in
fixed-income securities which are rated in the lower categories by
established rating services (Baa or lower by Moody's Investors Service,
Inc. or BBB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation) or are non-rated
securities of comparable quality.
- DEAN WITTER INFORMATION FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks of
domestic and foreign companies which are involved in all areas and
emerging areas of the communications and information industry.
- DEAN WITTER INTERMEDIATE INCOME SECURITIES seeks high current income by
investing primarily in intermediate term, investment grade fixed-income
securities.
- DEAN WITTER U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST seeks high current income
consistent with safety of principal by investing in obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.
- DEAN WITTER UTILITIES FUND seeks current income and long-term growth of
income and capital by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income
securities of companies engaged in the public utilities industry.
- DEAN WITTER INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term growth of capital
by investing in equity securities of "small capitalization" companies
located outside of the United States.
- DEAN WITTER JAPAN FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in securities issued by issuers located in Japan.
- DEAN WITTER MARKET LEADER TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by
investing primarily in equity securities that, in the opinion of the
Investment Manager, are established leaders in their respective fields in
growing industries in domestic and foreign markets.
- DEAN WITTER MID-CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO seeks long-term capital growth by
investing principally in equity securities of "mid-cap" companies.
13
<PAGE>
- DEAN WITTER PACIFIC GROWTH FUND INC. seeks to maximize the capital
appreciation of its investments by investing primarily in securities
issued by issuers located in Asia, Australia and New Zealand.
- DEAN WITTER NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECURITIES INC. seeks capital
growth by investing primarily in common stocks of companies in the natural
resources and related areas.
- DEAN WITTER PRECIOUS METALS AND MINERALS TRUST seeks capital appreciation
by investing in the securities of foreign and domestic companies engaged
in the exploration, mining, fabrication, processing, distribution or
trading of precious metals and minerals and by investing a portion of its
assets in precious metals and minerals.
- DEAN WITTER S&P 500 INDEX FUND seeks to provide investment results that,
before expenses, correspond to the total return of the Standard & Poor's
500 Composite Stock Price Index by investing in common stocks included in
the S&P 500 Index in approximately the same weightings as the Index.
- DEAN WITTER SHORT-TERM BOND FUND seeks a high level of current income
consistent with preservation of capital by investing in a diversified
portfolio of short-term fixed income securities with a dollar-weighted
average maturity of less than three years.
- DEAN WITTER SPECIAL VALUE FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing primarily in equity securities issued by companies whose equity
market capitalization, at the time of purchase, falls within the range of
$100 million to $1 billion and that, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, appear undervalued relative to the marketplace or to investments
in similar companies.
- DEAN WITTER VALUE-ADDED MARKET SERIES--EQUITY PORTFOLIO seeks to achieve a
high level of total return on its assets through a combination of capital
appreciation and current income by investing, on an equally weighted
basis, in a diversified portfolio of common stocks of the companies which
are represented in the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. As discussed in the Prospectus, when cash may be
available for only a few days, it may be invested by the Underlying Funds
("fund" or "funds") in repurchase agreements until such time as it may otherwise
be invested or used for payments of obligations of the fund. These agreements,
which may be viewed as a type of secured lending by the fund, typically involve
the acquisition by the fund of debt securities from a selling financial
institution such as a bank, savings and loan association or broker-dealer. The
agreement provides that the fund will sell back to the institution, and that the
institution will repurchase, the underlying security ("collateral") at a
specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not more than seven
days from the date of purchase. The collateral will be maintained in a
segregated account and will be marked to market daily to determine that the
value of the collateral, as specified in the agreement, does not decrease below
the purchase price plus accrued interest. If such decrease occurs, additional
collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to
maintain full collateralization. The fund will accrue interest from the
institution until the time when the repurchase is to occur. Although such date
is deemed by the fund to be the maturity date of a repurchase agreement, the
maturities of securities subject to repurchase agreements are not subject to any
limits.
While repurchase agreements involve certain risks not associated with direct
investments in debt securities, the fund follows procedures designed to minimize
such risks. These procedures include effecting repurchase transactions only with
large, well-capitalized and well-established financial institutions whose
financial condition will be continually monitored by the Investment Manager
subject to procedures established by the Board of Trustees of the fund. In
addition, as described above, the value of the collateral underlying the
repurchase agreement will be at least equal to the repurchase price, including
any accrued interest earned on the repurchase agreement. In the event of a
default or bankruptcy by a selling financial institution, the fund will seek to
liquidate such collateral. However, the exercising of the fund's right to
liquidate such collateral could involve certain costs or delays and, to the
extent that proceeds from any sale upon a default of the obligation to
repurchase were less than the repurchase price, the fund could suffer a loss. It
is the current policy of the funds not to invest in
14
<PAGE>
repurchase agreements that do not mature within seven days if any such
investment, together with any other illiquid assets held by a fund, amounts to
more than 15% of its net assets. A fund's investments in repurchase agreements
may at times be substantial when, in the view of the Investment Manager,
liquidity, tax or other considerations warrant.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. Consistent with applicable regulatory
requirements, a fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and
other financial institutions, provided that such loans are callable at any time
by the fund (subject to notice provisions described below), and are at all times
secured by cash or cash equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated
account pursuant to applicable regulations and that are equal to at least the
market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such
loans is that the fund continues to receive the income on the loaned securities
while at the same time earning interest on the cash amounts deposited as
collateral, which will be invested in short-term obligations. A fund will not
lend its portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the laws or
regulations of any state in which its shares are qualified for sale and will not
lend more than 25% of the value of its total assets. A loan may be terminated by
the borrower on one business days' notice, or by the fund on four business days'
notice. If the borrower fails to deliver the loaned securities within four days
after receipt of notice, the fund could use the collateral to replace the
securities while holding the borrower liable for any excess of replacement cost
over collateral. As with any extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in
recovery and in some cases even loss of rights in the collateral should the
borrower of the securities fail financially. However, these loans of portfolio
securities will only be made to firms deemed by the fund's management to be
creditworthy and when the income which can be earned from such loans justifies
the attendant risks. Upon termination of the loan, the borrower is required to
return the securities to the fund. Any gain or loss in the market price during
the loan period would inure to the fund. The creditworthiness of firms to which
the fund lends its portfolio securities will be monitored on an ongoing basis by
the Investment Manager pursuant to procedures adopted and reviewed, on an
ongoing basis, by the Board of Trustees of the fund.
When voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to the
borrower, the fund will follow the policy of calling the loaned securities, to
be delivered within one day after notice, to permit the exercise of such rights
if the matters involved would have a material effect on the fund's investment in
such loaned securities. A fund will pay reasonable finder's, administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan of its securities.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY SECURITIES AND FORWARD COMMITMENTS. As
discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time a fund may purchase securities on
a when-issued or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a
forward commitment basis. When such transactions are negotiated, the price is
fixed at the time of the commitment, but delivery and payment can take place a
month or more after the date of commitment. While a fund will only purchase
securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis with
the intention of acquiring the securities, the fund may sell the securities
before the settlement date, if it is deemed advisable. The securities so
purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuation and no interest or dividends
accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. At the time a fund makes
the commitment to purchase or sell securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery
or forward commitment basis, it will record the transaction and thereafter
reflect the value, each day, of such security purchased, or if a sale, the
proceeds to be received, in determining its net asset value. At the time of
delivery of the securities, the value may be more or less than the purchase or
sale price. The fund will also establish a segregated account with its custodian
bank in which it will continually maintain cash or cash equivalents or other
liquid portfolio securities equal in value to commitments to purchase securities
on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis. Subject to the
foregoing restrictions, a fund may purchase securities on such basis without
limit.
WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED SECURITIES. As discussed in the Prospectus, a fund
may purchase securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis under which the
issuance of the security depends upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such
as approval of a merger, corporate reorganization, leveraged buyout or debt
restructuring. The commitment for the purchase of any such security will not be
recog-
15
<PAGE>
nized in the portfolio of the fund until the Investment Manager determines that
issuance of the security is probable. At such time, the fund will record the
transaction and, in determining its net asset value, will reflect the value of
the security daily. At such time, the fund will also establish a segregated
account with its custodian bank in which it will maintain cash or cash
equivalents or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value to recognized
commitments for such securities. Once a segregated account has been established,
if the anticipated event does not occur and the securities are not issued, the
Fund will have lost an investment opportunity. The value of a fund's commitments
to purchase the securities of any one issuer, together with the value of all
securities of such issuer owned by the fund, may not exceed 5% of the value of
the fund's total assets at the time the initial commitment to purchase such
securities is made (see "Investment Restrictions" in each fund's Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information). Subject to the foregoing restrictions, a
fund may purchase securities on such basis without limit. An increase in the
percentage of the Fund's assets committed to the purchase of securities on a
"when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of its net asset
value. A fund may also sell securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis
provided that the issuance of the security will result automatically from the
exchange or conversion of a security owned by the fund at the time of the sale.
PRIVATE PLACEMENTS. As discussed in the Prospectus, a fund may invest up to
either 5% or 10% of its total assets in securities which are subject to
restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or which are
otherwise not readily marketable. (Securities eligible for resale pursuant to
Rule 144A of the Securities Act, and determined to be liquid pursuant to the
procedures discussed in the following paragraph, are not subject to the
foregoing restriction.) Limitations on the resale of such securities may have an
adverse effect on their marketability, and may prevent a fund from disposing of
them promptly at reasonable prices. The fund may have to bear the expense of
registering such securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in
effecting such registration.
The Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") has adopted Rule 144A under
the Securities Act, which permits the Fund to sell restricted securities to
qualified institutional buyers without limitation. The Investment Manager,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees of the funds, will make a
determination as to the liquidity of each restricted security purchased by a
fund. The procedures require that the following factors be taken into account in
making a liquidity determination: (1) the frequency of trades and price quotes
for the security; (2) the number of dealers and other potential purchasers who
have issued quotes on the security; (3) any dealer undertakings to make a market
in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades (the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer). If a restricted security is
determined to be "liquid", such security will not be included within the
category "illiquid securities", which under the SEC's current policies may not
exceed 15% of a fund's net assets, and will not be subject to the 10% limitation
set out in the preceding paragraph.
The Rule 144A marketplace of sellers and qualified institutional buyers is
new and still developing and may take a period of time to develop into a mature
liquid market. As such, the market for certain private placements purchased
pursuant to Rule 144A may be initially small or may, subsequent to purchase,
become illiquid. Furthermore, the Investment Manager may not posses all the
information concerning an issue of securities that it wishes to purchase in a
private placement to which it would normally have had access, had the
registration statement necessitated by a public offering been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND DOLLAR ROLLS. As discussed in the
Prospectus, certain funds may also use reverse repurchase agreements and dollar
rolls as part of its investment strategy. Reverse repurchase agreements involve
sales by a fund of portfolio assets concurrently with an agreement by the fund
to repurchase the same assets at a later date at a fixed price. Generally, the
effect of such a transaction is that the fund can recover all or most of the
cash invested in the portfolio securities involved during the term of the
reverse repurchase agreement, while it will be able to keep the interest income
associated with those portfolio securities. Such transactions are only
advantageous if the interest cost to the fund of the reverse repurchase
transaction is less than the cost of obtaining the cash otherwise.
16
<PAGE>
A fund may enter into dollar rolls in which the fund sells securities for
delivery in the current months and simultaneously contracts to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. During the roll period, the fund forgoes principal and interest paid on
the securities. The fund is compensated by the difference between the current
sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred
to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the
initial sale.
A fund will establish a segregated account with its custodian bank in which
it will maintain cash, U.S. Government Securities or other liquid portfolio
securities equal in value to its obligations in respect of reverse repurchase
agreements and dollar rolls. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls
involve the risk that the market value of the securities the fund is obligated
to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the
event the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement or dollar
roll files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, a fund's use of proceeds of the
agreement may be restricted pending a determination by the other party, or its
trustee or receiver, whether to enforce a fund's obligation to repurchase the
securities. Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls are speculative
techniques involving leverage, and are considered borrowings by a fund.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. As discussed in the Prospectus, a portion of the
U.S. Government Securities purchased by a fund may be "zero coupon" Treasury
securities. These are U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds which have been
stripped of their unmatured interest coupons and receipts or which are
certificates representing interests in such stripped debt obligations and
coupons. In addition, a portion of the fixed-income securities purchased by such
fund may be "zero coupon" securities. "Zero coupon" securities are purchased at
a discount from their face amount, giving the purchaser the right to receive
their full value at maturity. A zero coupon security pays no interest to its
holder during at least a portion of its life. Its value to an investor consists
of the difference between its face value at the time of maturity and the price
for which it was acquired, which is generally an amount significantly less than
its face value (sometimes referred to as a "deep discount" price).
The interest earned on such securities is, implicitly, automatically
compounded and paid out at maturity. While such compounding at a constant rate
eliminates the risk of receiving lower yields upon reinvestment of interest if
prevailing interest rates decline, the owner of a zero coupon security will be
unable to participate in higher yields upon reinvestment of interest received if
prevailing interest rates rise. For this reason, zero coupon securities are
subject to substantially greater market price fluctuations during periods of
changing prevailing interest rates than are comparable debt securities which
make current distributions of interest. Current federal tax law requires that a
holder (such as a fund) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the
discount at which the security was purchased as income each year even though the
fund receives no interest payments in cash on the securities during the year.
Currently, the only U.S. Treasury security issued without coupons is the
Treasury bill. However, in the last few years a number of banks and brokerage
firms have separated ("stripped") the principal portions from the coupon
portions of the U.S. Treasury bonds and notes and sold them separately in the
form of receipts or certificates representing undivided interests in these
instruments (which instruments are generally held by a bank in a custodial or
trust account).
RIGHTS AND WARRANTS. As stated in the Prospectus, a fund may acquire rights
and warrants which are attached to other securities in its portfolio, or which
are issued as a distribution by the issuer of a security held in its portfolio.
Warrants are, in effect, an option to purchase equity securities at a specific
price, generally valid for a specific period of time, and have no voting rights,
pay no dividends and have no rights with respect to the corporation issuing
them.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. As stated in the Prospectus, certain of the
fixed-income securities purchased by certain funds may be convertible into
common stock of the issuer. Convertible securities rank senior to common stocks
in a corporation's capital structure and, therefore, entail less risk than the
corporation's common stock. The value of a convertible security is a function of
its "investment value" (its value as if it did not have a conversion privilege),
and its "conversion value" (the security's worth if it were to be exchanged for
the underlying security, at market value, pursuant to its conversion privilege).
17
<PAGE>
To the extent that a convertible security's investment value is greater than
its conversion value, its price will be primarily a reflection of such
investment value and its price will be likely to increase when interest rates
fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security (the
credit standing of the issuer and other factors may also have an effect on the
convertible security's value). If the conversion value exceeds the investment
value, the price of the convertible security will rise above its investment
value and, in addition, will sell at some premium over its conversion value.
(This premium represents the price investors are willing to pay for the
privilege of purchasing a fixed-income security with a possibility of capital
appreciation due to the conversion privilege.) At such times the price of the
convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the
underlying equity security. Convertible securities may be purchased by a fund at
varying price levels above their investments values and/or their conversion
values in keeping with the fund's objective.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. As stated in the Prospectus, foreign securities
investments may be affected by changes in currency rates or exchange control
regulations, changes in governmental administration or economic or monetary
policy (in the United States and abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings
between nations. Fluctuations in the relative rates of exchange between the
currencies of different nations will affect the value of a fund's investments
denominated in foreign currency. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates
relative to the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S. dollar value of a fund's assets
denominated in that currency and thereby impact upon the fund's total return on
such assets.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined by forces of supply and
demand on the foreign exchange markets. These forces are themselves affected by
the international balance of payments and other economic and financial
conditions, government intervention, speculation and other factors. Moreover,
foreign currency exchange rates may be affected by the regulatory control of the
exchanges on which the currencies trade. The foreign currency transactions of a
fund will be conducted on a spot basis or through forward contracts or futures
contracts (described in the Statement of Additional Information). A fund will
incur certain costs in connection with these currency transactions.
Investments in foreign securities will also occasion risks relating to
political and economic developments abroad, including the possibility of
expropriations or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the use or transfer of
Fund assets and any effects of foreign social, economic or political
instability. Foreign companies are not subject to the regulatory requirements of
U.S. companies and, as such, there may be less publicly available information
about such companies. Moreover, foreign companies are not subject to the more
rigorous uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and
requirements applicable to U.S. companies.
Securities of foreign issuers may be less liquid than comparable securities
of U.S. issuers and, as such, their price changes may be more volatile.
Furthermore, foreign exchanges and broker-dealers are generally subject to less
government and exchange scrutiny and regulation than their American
counterparts. Brokerage commissions, dealer concessions and other transaction
costs may be higher on foreign markets than in the U.S. In addition, differences
in clearance and settlement procedures on foreign markets may occasion delays in
settlements of certain fund trades effected in such markets. Inability to
dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement delays could result in losses
to the fund due to subsequent declines in value of such securities and the
inability of the fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement
problems could result in a failure of the fund to make potentially advantageous
investments. To the extent a fund purchases Eurodollar certificates of deposit
issued by foreign branches of domestic United States banks, consideration will
be given to their domestic marketability, the lower reserve requirements
normally mandated for overseas banking operations, the possible impact of
interruptions in the flow of international currency transactions, and future
international political and economic developments which might adversely affect
the payment of principal or interest.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. As stated in the Prospectus,
certain funds may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
("forward contracts") as a hedge against fluctuations in future foreign exchange
rates. A fund will conduct its foreign currency exchange transactions either on
a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency
exchange
18
<PAGE>
market, or through entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign
currencies. A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a
specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from
the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time
of the contract. These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted
directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial and investment
banks) and their customers. Such forward contracts will only be entered into
with United States banks and their foreign branches or foreign banks, insurance
companies and other dealers whose assets total $1 billion or more. A forward
contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at
any stage for trades.
When management of a fund believes that the currency of a particular foreign
country may suffer a substantial movement against the U.S. dollar, it may enter
into a forward contract to purchase or sell, for a fixed amount of dollars or
other currency, the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some
or all of the fund's portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency.
A fund will enter into forward contracts under various circumstances. When
the fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security
denominated in a foreign currency, it may, for example, desire to "lock in" the
price of the security in U.S. dollars or some other foreign currency which the
fund is temporarily holding in its portfolio. By entering into a forward
contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars or other
currency, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security
transactions, a fund will be able to protect itself against a possible loss
resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar or
other currency which is being used for the security purchase (by the fund or the
counterparty) and the foreign currency in which the security is denominated
during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold
and the date on which payment is made or received.
At other times, when, for example, a fund's Investment Manager believes that
the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline
against the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the fund may enter into
a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of dollars or other currency, the
amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the fund's
securities holdings (or securities which the fund has purchased for its
portfolio) denominated in such foreign currency. Under identical circumstances,
a fund may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of U.S.
dollars or other currency, an amount of foreign currency other than the currency
in which the securities to be hedged are denominated approximating the value of
some or all of the portfolio securities to be hedged. This method of hedging,
called "cross-hedging," will be selected by the Investment Manager when it is
determined that the foreign currency in which the portfolio securities are
denominated has insufficient liquidity or is trading at a discount as compared
with some other foreign currency with which it tends to move in tandem.
In addition, when a fund's Investment Manager anticipates purchasing
securities at some time in the future, and wishes to lock in the current
exchange rate of the currency in which those securities are denominated against
the U.S. dollar or some other foreign currency, the fund may enter into a
forward contract to purchase an amount of currency equal to some or all of the
value of the anticipated purchase, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other
currency. The fund may, however, close out the forward contract without
purchasing the security which was the subject of the "anticipatory" hedge.
A fund will not enter into forward contracts or maintain a net exposure to
such contracts where the consummation of the contracts would obligate the fund
to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of the fund's
portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that currency. Under normal
circumstances, consideration of the prospect for currency parities will be
incorporated into the longer term investment decisions made with regard to
overall diversification strategies. However, the management of the relevant
funds believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such
forward contracts when it determines that the best interests of the fund will be
served. The fund's custodian bank will place cash, U.S. Government securities or
other appropriate liquid portfolio securities in a segregated account of the
fund in an amount equal to the value of the fund's total assets committed to the
consummation of forward contracts entered into under the circumstances set forth
19
<PAGE>
above. If the value of the securities placed in the segregated account declines,
additional cash or securities will be placed in the account on a daily basis so
that the value of the account will equal the amount of the fund's commitments
with respect to such contracts.
Where, for example, a fund is hedging a portfolio position consisting of
foreign securities denominated in a foreign currency against adverse exchange
rate moves vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar, at the maturity of the forward contract
for delivery by the fund of a foreign currency, the fund may either sell the
portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or it may retain
the security and terminate its contractual obligation to deliver the foreign
currency by purchasing an "offsetting" contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase, on the same maturity date, the same amount of the
foreign currency (however, the ability of the fund to terminate a contract is
contingent upon the willingness of the currency trader with whom the contract
has been entered into to permit an offsetting transaction). It is impossible to
forecast the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of the
contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a fund to purchase additional
foreign currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if
the market value of the security is less than the amount of foreign currency the
fund is obligated to deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security and
make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell
on the spot market some of the foreign currency received upon the sale of the
portfolio securities if its market value exceeds the amount of foreign currency
a fund is obligated to deliver.
If a fund retains the portfolio securities and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the fund will incur a gain or loss to the extent that there has
been movement in spot or forward contract prices. If the fund engages in an
offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to
sell the foreign currency. Should forward prices decline during the period
between the fund's entering into a forward contract for the sale of a foreign
currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of
the foreign currency, the fund will realize a gain to the extent the price of
the currency it has agreed to sell exceeds the price of the currency it has
agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss
to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the
price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
If a fund purchases a fixed-income security which is denominated in U.S.
dollars but which will pay out its principal based upon a formula tied to the
exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and a foreign currency, it may hedge
against a decline in the principal value of the security by entering into a
forward contract to sell an amount of the relevant foreign currency equal to
some or all of the principal value of the security.
At times when a fund has written a call option on a security or the currency
in which it is denominated, it may wish to enter into a forward contract to
purchase or sell the foreign currency in which the security is denominated. A
forward contract would, for example, hedge the risk of the security on which a
call option has been written declining in value to a greater extent than the
value of the premium received for the option. A fund will maintain with its
Custodian at all times, cash, U.S. Government securities, or other liquid
portfolio securities in a segregated account equal in value to all forward
contract obligations and option contract obligations entered into in hedge
situations such as this.
Although a fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does
not intend to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a
daily basis. It will, however, do so from time to time, and investors should be
aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do
not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the spread
between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus
a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the fund at one rate, while
offering a lesser rate of exchange should the fund desire to resell that
currency to the dealer.
In all of the above circumstances, if the currency in which a fund
securities holdings (or anticipated portfolio securities) are denominated rises
in value with respect to the currency which is being purchased (or sold), then
the fund will have realized fewer gains than had the fund not entered into the
forward contracts. Moreover, the precise matching of the forward contract
amounts and the value of the
20
<PAGE>
securities involved will not generally be possible, since the future value of
such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market
movements in the value of those securities between the date the forward contract
is entered into and the date it matures. A fund is not required to enter into
such transactions with regard to its foreign currency-denominated securities and
will not do so unless deemed appropriate by the Investment Manager. A fund
generally will not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one
year, although it may enter into forward contracts for periods of up to five
years. A fund may be limited in its ability to enter into hedging transactions
involving forward contracts by the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code")
requirements relating to qualifications as a regulated investment company (see
"Dividends, Distributions and Taxes").
OPTIONS AND FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
As stated in the Prospectus, a fund may write covered call options against
securities held in its portfolio and covered put options on eligible portfolio
securities and stock indexes and purchase options of the same series to effect
closing transactions, and may hedge against potential changes in the market
value of investments (or anticipated investments) and facilitate the
reallocation of a fund's assets into and out of equities and fixed-income
securities by purchasing put and call options on portfolio (or eligible
portfolio) securities and engaging in transactions involving futures contracts
and options on such contracts. A fund may also hedge against potential changes
in the market value of the currencies in which its investments (or anticipated
investments) are denominated by purchasing put and call options on currencies
and engage in transactions involving currency futures contracts and options on
such contracts.
Call and put options on U.S. Treasury notes, bonds and bills and equity
securities are listed on Exchanges and are written in over-the-counter
transactions ("OTC options"). Listed options are issued by the Options Clearing
Corporation ("OCC") and other clearing entities including foreign exchanges.
Ownership of a listed call option gives a fund the right to buy from the OCC the
underlying security covered by the option at the stated exercise price (the
price per unit of the underlying security) by filing an exercise notice prior to
the expiration date of the option. The writer (seller) of the option would then
have the obligation to sell to the OCC the underlying security at that exercise
price prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of its then current
market price. Ownership of a listed put option would give the fund the right to
sell the underlying security to the OCC at the stated exercise price. Upon
notice of exercise of the put option, the writer of the put would have the
obligation to purchase the underlying security from the OCC at the exercise
price.
OPTIONS ON TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES. Because trading in options written on
Treasury bonds and notes tends to center on the most recently auctioned issues,
the exchanges on which such securities trade will not continue indefinitely to
introduce options with new expirations to replace expiring options on particular
issues. Instead, the expirations introduced at the commencement of options
trading on a particular issue will be allowed to run their course, with the
possible addition of a limited number of new expirations as the original ones
expire. Options trading on each issue of bonds or notes will thus be phased out
as new options are listed on more recent issues, and options representing a full
range of expirations will not ordinarily be available for every issue on which
options are traded.
OPTIONS ON TREASURY BILLS. Because a deliverable Treasury bill changes from
week to week, writers of Treasury bill calls cannot provide in advance for their
potential exercise settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the
underlying security. However, if the Fund holds a long position in Treasury
bills with a principal amount of the securities deliverable upon exercise of the
option, the position may be
hedged from a risk standpoint by the writing of a call option. For so long as
the call option is outstanding, the Fund will hold the Treasury bills in a
segregated account with its Custodian, so that they will be treated as being
covered.
OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES. A fund may purchase and write options on
foreign currencies for purposes similar to those involved with investing in
forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For example, in order to protect
against declines in the dollar value of portfolio securities which are
denominated in a foreign currency, a fund may purchase put options on an amount
of such foreign currency
21
<PAGE>
equivalent to the current value of the portfolio securities involved. As a
result, a fund would be enabled to sell the foreign currency for a fixed amount
of U.S. dollars, thereby "locking in" the dollar value of the portfolio
securities (less the amount of the premiums paid for the options). Conversely, a
fund may purchase call options on foreign currencies in which securities it
anticipates purchasing are denomi-
22
<PAGE>
nated to secure a set U.S. dollar price for such securities and protect against
a decline in the value of the U.S. dollar against such foreign currency. A fund
may also purchase call and put options to close out written option positions.
A fund may also write call options on foreign currency to protect against
potential declines in its portfolio securities which are denominated in foreign
currencies. If the U.S. dollar value of the portfolio securities falls as a
result of a decline in the exchange rate between the foreign currency in which a
security is denominated and the U.S. dollar, then a loss to a fund occasioned by
such value decline would be ameliorated by receipt of the premium on the option
sold. At the same time, however, the fund gives up the benefit of any rise in
value of the relevant portfolio securities above the exercise price of the
option and, in fact, only receives a benefit from the writing of the option to
the extent that the value of the portfolio securities falls below the price of
the premium received. A fund may also write options to close out long call
option positions.
The markets in foreign currency options are relatively new and a fund's
ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the
maintenance of a liquid secondary market. Although the funds will not purchase
or write such options unless and until, in the opinion of the management of the
funds, the market for them has developed sufficiently to ensure that the risks
in connection with such
options are not greater than the risks in connection with the underlying
currency, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist
for a particular option at any specific time. In addition, options on foreign
currencies are affected by all of those factors which influence foreign exchange
rates and investments generally.
The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the
underlying currency relative to the U.S. dollar. As a result, the price of the
option position may vary with changes in the value of either or both currencies
and have no relationship to the investment merits of a foreign security,
including foreign securities held in a "hedged" investment portfolio. Because
foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market involve
substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use of
foreign currency options, investors may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an
odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million)
for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for
round lots.
There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign
currencies or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through
dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Quotation
information available is generally representative of very large transactions in
the interbank market and thus may not reflect relatively smaller transactions
(i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank
market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent
that the U.S. options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying
currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in
the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options market.
OTC OPTIONS. Exchange-listed options are issued by the OCC which assures
that all transactions in such options are properly executed. OTC options are
purchased from or sold (written) to dealers or financial institutions which have
entered into direct agreements with the respective funds. With OTC options, such
variables as expiration date, exercise price and premium will be agreed upon
between a fund and the transacting dealer, without the intermediation of a third
party such as the OCC. If the transacting dealer fails to make or take delivery
of the securities underlying an option it has written, in accordance with the
terms of that option, the fund would lose the premium paid for the option as
well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. A fund will engage in OTC
option transactions only with primary U.S. Government securities dealers
recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
COVERED CALL WRITING. Certain funds is permitted to write covered call
options on portfolio securities and the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies,
without limit. Generally, a call option is "covered" if the Fund owns, or has
the right to acquire, without additional cash consideration (or for additional
cash consideration held for the fund by its Custodian in a segregated account)
the underlying security (currency) subject to the option except that in the case
of call options on U.S. Treasury Bills, a fund might own U.S.
23
<PAGE>
Treasury Bills of a different series from those underlying the call option, but
with a principal amount and value corresponding to the exercise price and a
maturity date no later than that of the securities (currency) deliverable under
the call option. A call option is also covered if a fund holds a call on the
same security (currency) as the underlying security (currency) of the written
option, where the exercise price of the call used for coverage is equal to or
less than the exercise price of the call written or greater than the exercise
price of the call written if the mark to market difference is maintained by the
fund in cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities
which the fund holds in a segregated account maintained with its Custodian.
A fund will receive from the purchaser, in return for a call it has written,
a "premium"; i.e., the price of the option. Receipt of these premiums may better
enable the fund to achieve a greater total return than would be realized from
holding the underlying securities (currency) alone. Moreover, the income
received from the premium will offset a portion of the potential loss incurred
by the fund if the securities (currency) underlying the option are ultimately
sold (exchanged) by the fund at a loss. The premium received will fluctuate with
varying economic market conditions. If the market value of the portfolio
securities (or the currencies in which they are denominated) upon which call
options have been written increases, the Fund may receive less total return from
the portion of its portfolio upon which calls have been written than it would
have had such calls not been written.
As regards listed options and certain OTC options, during the option period,
a fund may be required, at any time, to deliver the underlying security
(currency) against payment of the exercise price on any calls it has written
(exercise of certain listed and OTC options may be limited to specific
expiration dates). This obligation is terminated upon the expiration of the
option period or at such earlier time when the writer effects a closing purchase
transaction. A closing purchase transaction is accomplished by purchasing an
option of the same series as the option previously written. However, once a fund
has been assigned an exercise notice, the fund will be unable to effect a
closing purchase transaction.
Closing purchase transactions are ordinarily effected to realize a profit on
an outstanding call option to prevent an underlying security (currency) from
being called, to permit the sale of an underlying security (or the exchange of
the underlying currency) or to enable a fund to write another call option on the
underlying security (currency) with either a different exercise price or
expiration date or both. Also, effecting a closing purchase transaction will
permit the cash or proceeds from the concurrent sale of any securities subject
to the option to be used for other investments by the fund. A fund may realize a
net gain or loss from a closing purchase transaction depending upon whether the
amount of the premium received on the call option is more or less than the cost
of effecting the closing purchase transaction. Any loss incurred in a closing
purchase transaction may be wholly or partially offset by unrealized
appreciation in the market value of the underlying security (currency).
Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase transaction could be offset
in whole or in part or exceeded by a decline in the market value of the
underlying security (currency).
If a call option expires unexercised, a fund realizes a gain in the amount
of the premium on the option less the commission paid. Such a gain, however, may
be offset by depreciation in the market value of the underlying security
(currency) during the option period. If a call option is exercised, the Fund
realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security (currency)
equal to the difference between the purchase price of the underlying security
(currency) and the proceeds of the sale of the security (currency) plus the
premium received for on the option less the commission paid.
Options written by a fund normally have expiration dates of from up to nine
months (equity securities) to eighteen months (fixed-income securities) from the
date written. The exercise price of a call option may be below, equal to or
above the current market value of the underlying security (currency) at the time
the option is written. See "Risks of Options and Futures Transactions," below.
COVERED PUT WRITING. As a writer of a covered put option, a fund incurs an
obligation to buy the security underlying the option from the purchaser of the
put, at the option's exercise price at any time during the option period, at the
purchaser's election (certain listed and OTC put options written by the fund
will be exercisable by the purchaser only on a specific date). A put is
"covered" if, at all times, the
24
<PAGE>
fund maintains, in a segregated account maintained on its behalf at the Fund's
Custodian, cash, U.S. Government securities or other high grade obligations in
an amount equal to at least the exercise price of the option, at all times
during the option period. Similarly, a short put position could be covered by
the fund by its purchase of a put option on the same security as the underlying
security of the written option, where the exercise price of the purchased option
is equal to or more than the exercise price of the put written or less than the
exercise price of the put written if the mark to market difference is maintained
by the fund in cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio
securities which the fund holds in a segregated account maintained at its
Custodian. In writing puts, a fund assumes the risk of loss should the market
value of the underlying security decline below the exercise price of the option
(any loss being decreased by the receipt of the premium on the option written).
In the case of listed options, during the option period, the fund may be
required, at any time, to make payment of the exercise price against delivery of
the underlying security. The operation of and limitations on covered put options
in other respects are substantially identical to those of call options.
A fund will write put options for two purposes: (1) to receive the income
derived from the premiums paid by purchasers; and (2) when the Investment
Manager wishes to purchase the security underlying the option at a price lower
than its current market price, in which case it will write the covered put at an
exercise price reflecting the lower purchase price sought. The potential gain on
a covered put option is limited to the premium received on the option (less the
commissions paid on the transaction) while the potential loss equals the
difference between the exercise price of the option and the current market price
of the underlying securities when the put is exercised, offset by the premium
received (less the commissions paid on the transaction).
PURCHASING CALL AND PUT OPTIONS. A fund may purchase listed and OTC call
and put options in amounts equalling up to 5% of its total assets. A fund may
purchase call options in order to close out a covered call position (see
"Covered Call Writing" above) or purchase call options on securities they intend
to purchase. A fund may also purchase a call option on foreign currency to hedge
against an adverse exchange rate move of the currency in which the security it
anticipates purchasing is denominated vis-a-vis the currency in which the
exercise price is denominated. The purchase of the call option to effect a
closing transaction or a call written over-the-counter may be a listed or an OTC
option. In either case, the call purchased is likely to be on the same
securities (currencies) and have the same terms as the written option. If
purchased over-the-counter, the option would generally be acquired from the
dealer or financial institution which purchased the call written by a fund.
A fund may purchase put options on securities (currency) which it holds (or
has the right to acquire) in its portfolio only to protect itself against a
decline in the value of the security (currency). If the value of the underlying
security (currency) were to fall below the exercise price of the put purchased
in an amount greater than the premium paid for the option, the fund would incur
no additional loss. A fund may also purchase put options to close out written
put positions in a manner similar to call options closing purchase transactions.
In addition, the fund may sell a put option which it has previously purchased
prior to the sale of the securities (currency) underlying such option. Such a
sale would result in a net gain or loss depending on whether the amount received
on the sale is more or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on
the put option which is sold. Any such gain or loss could be offset in whole or
in part by a change in the market value of the underlying security (currency).
If a put option purchased by the fund expired without being sold or exercised,
the premium would be lost.
RISKS OF OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS. During the option period, the covered call
writer has, in return for the premium on the option, given up the opportunity
for capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of the
underlying security (or the currency in which it is denominated) increase, but
has retained the risk of loss should the price of the underlying security
(currency) decline. The covered put writer also retains the risk of loss should
the market value of the underlying security (currency) decline below the
exercise price of the option less the premium received on the sale of the
option. In both cases, the writer has no control over the time when it may be
required to fulfill its
25
<PAGE>
obligation as a writer of the option. Once an option writer has received an
exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing purchase transaction in order to
terminate its obligation under the option and must deliver or receive the
underlying securities (currency) at the exercise price.
Prior to exercise or expiration, an option position can only be terminated
by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. If a covered call
option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction or to purchase
an offsetting over-the-counter option, it cannot sell the underlying security
until the option expires or the option is exercised. Accordingly, a covered call
option writer may not be able to sell (exchange) an underlying security
(currency) at a time when it might otherwise be advantageous to do so. A covered
put option writer who is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction or to
purchase an offsetting over-the-counter option would continue to bear the risk
of decline in the market price of the underlying security (currency) until the
option expires or is exercised. In addition, a coveredput writer would be unable
to utilize the amount held in cash or U.S. Government or other liquid portfolio
securities as security for the put option for other investment purposes until
the exercise or expiration of the option.
A fund's ability to close out its position as a writer of an option is
dependent upon the existence of a liquid secondary market on option Exchanges.
There is no assurance that such a market will exist, particularly in the case of
OTC options, as such options will generally only be closed out by entering into
a closing purchase transaction with the purchasing dealer. However, a fund may
be able to purchase an offsetting option which does not close out its position
as a writer but constitutes an asset of equal value to the obligation under the
option written. If the fund is not able to either enter into a closing purchase
transaction or purchase an offsetting position, it will be required to maintain
the securities subject to the call, or the collateral underlying the put, even
though it might not be advantageous to do so, until a closing transaction can be
entered into (or the option is exercised or expires).
Among the possible reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on
an Exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii)
restrictions on transactions imposed by an Exchange; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or
series of options or underlying securities; (iv) interruption of the normal
operations on an Exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an Exchange or
the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC") to handle current trading volume; or
(vi) a decision by one or more Exchanges to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary
market on that Exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to
exist, although outstanding options on that Exchange that had been issued by the
OCC as a result of trades on that Exchange would generally continue to be
exercisable in accordance with their terms.
Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may move
on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days, then it
may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily limit moves
have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, a fund would continue to
be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin on open futures
positions. In such situations, if the fund has insufficient cash, it may have to
sell portfolio securities to meet daily variation margin requirements at a time
when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the fund may be required
to take or make delivery of the instruments underlying interest rate futures
contracts it holds at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so. The inability
to close out options and futures positions could also have an adverse impact on
a fund's ability to effectively hedge its portfolio.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which a fund engages in
transactions in options, futures or options thereon, the fund could experience
delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the
broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the
broker. Similarly, in the event of the bankruptcy of the writer of an OTC option
purchased by the fund, the fund could experience a loss of all or part of the
value of the option. Transactions are entered into by the Fund only with brokers
or financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the Investment Manager.
Each of the Exchanges has established limitations governing the maximum
number of call or put options on the same underlying security or futures
contract (whether or not covered) which may be
26
<PAGE>
written by a single investor, whether acting alone or in concert with others
(regardless of whether such options are written on the same or different
Exchanges or are held or written on one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers). An Exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in
violation of these limits and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions.
These position limits may restrict the number of listed options which a fund may
write.
While the futures contracts and options transactions to be engaged in by a
fund for the purpose of hedging the fund's portfolio securities are not
speculative in nature, there are risks inherent in the use of such instruments.
One such risk which may arise in employing futures contracts to protect against
the price volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities
and indexes subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract
prices) may correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the
fund's portfolio securities. Another such risk is that prices of interest rate
futures contracts may not move in tandem with the changes in prevailing interest
rates against which the fund seeks a hedge. A correlation may also be distorted
by the fact that the futures market is dominated by short-term traders seeking
to profit from the difference between a contract or security price objective and
their cost of borrowed funds. Such distortions are generally minor and would
diminish as the contract approached maturity.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which
the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the option markets
close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected
in the option markets.
STOCK INDEX OPTIONS. Options on stock indexes are similar to options on
stock except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery of stock at a
specified price, an option on a stock index gives the holder the right to
receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of
the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the case of a
call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This
amount of cash is equal to such difference between the closing price of the
index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a
specified multiple (the "multiplier"). The multiplier for an index option
performs a function similar to the unit of trading for a stock option. It
determines the total dollar value per contract of each point in the difference
between the exercise price of an option and the current level of the underlying
index. A multiplier of 100 means that a one-point difference will yield $100.
Options on different indexes may have different multipliers. The writer of the
option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery of
this amount. Unlike stock options, all settlements are in cash and a gain or
loss depends on price movements in the stock market generally (or in a
particular segment of the market) rather than the price movements in individual
stocks. Currently, options are traded on the Standard & Poor's 100 Index and the
Standard & Poor's 500 Index on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Major
Market Index and the Computer Technology Index, Oil Index and Institutional
Index on the American Stock Exchange and the NYSE Index and NYSE Beta Index on
the New York Stock Exchange, The Financial News Composite Index on the Pacific
Stock Exchange and the Value Line Index, National O-T-C Index and Utilities
Index on the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, each of which and any similar index on
which options are traded in the future which include stocks that are not limited
to any particular industry or segment of the market is referred to as a "broadly
based stock market index." Options on stock indexes provide a fund with a means
of protecting a fund against the risk of market wide price movements. If the
Investment Manager anticipates a market decline, the fund could purchase a stock
index put option. If the expected market decline materialized, the resulting
decrease in the value of the fund's portfolio would be offset to the extent of
the increase in the value of the put option. If the Investment Manager
anticipates a market rise, the fund may purchase a stock index call option to
enable the fund to participate in such rise until completion of anticipated
common stock purchases by the fund. Purchases and sales of stock index options
also enable the Investment Manager to more speedily achieve changes in a fund's
equity positions.
A fund will write put options on stock indexes only if such positions are
covered by cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio securities
equal to the aggregate exercise price of the
27
<PAGE>
puts, which cover is held for the fund in a segregated account maintained for it
by the fund's Custodian. All call options on stock indexes written by the fund
will be covered either by a portfolio of stocks substantially replicating the
movement of the index underlying the call option or by holding a separate call
option on the same stock index with a strike price no higher than the strike
price of the call option sold by the fund.
RISKS OF OPTIONS ON INDEXES. Because exercises of stock index options are
settled in cash, call writers such as the Fund cannot provide in advance for
their potential settlement obligations by acquiring and holding the underlying
securities. A call writer can offset some of the risk of its writing position by
holding a diversified portfolio of stocks similar to those on which the
underlying index is based. However, most investors cannot, as a practical
matter, acquire and hold a portfolio containing exactly the same stocks as the
underlying index, and, as a result, bear a risk that the value of the securities
held will vary from the value of the index. Even if an index call writer could
assemble a stock portfolio that exactly reproduced the composition of the
underlying index, the writer still would not be fully covered from a risk
standpoint because of the "timing risk" inherent in writing index options. When
an index option is exercised, the amount of cash that the holder is entitled to
receive is determined by the difference between the exercise price and the
closing index level on the date when the option is exercised. As with other
kinds of options, the writer will not learn that it has been assigned until the
next business day, at the earliest. The time lag between exercise and notice of
assignment poses no risk for the writer of a covered call on a specific
underlying security, such as a common stock, because there the writer's
obligation is to deliver the underlying security, not to pay its value as of a
fixed time in the past. So long as the writer already owns the underlying
security, it can satisfy its settlement obligations by simply delivering it, and
the risk that its value may have declined since the exercise date is borne by
the exercising holder. In contrast, even if the writer of an index call holds
stocks that exactly match the composition of the underlying index, it will not
be able to satisfy its assignment obligations by delivering those stocks against
payment of the exercise price. Instead, it will be required to pay cash in an
amount based on the closing index value on the exercise date; and by the time it
learns that it has been assigned, the index may have declined, with a
corresponding decrease in the value of its stock portfolio. This "timing risk"
is an inherent limitation on the ability of index call writers to cover their
risk exposure by holding stock positions.
A holder of an index option who exercises it before the closing index value
for that day is available runs the risk that the level of the underlying index
may subsequently change. If such a change causes the exercised option to fall
out-of-the-money, the exercising holder will be required to pay the difference
between the closing index value and the exercise price of the option (times the
applicable multiplier) to the assigned writer.
If dissemination of the current level of an underlying index is interrupted,
or if trading is interrupted in stocks accounting for a substantial portion of
the value of an index, the trading of options on that index will ordinarily be
halted. If the trading of options on an underlying index is halted, an exchange
may impose restrictions prohibiting the exercise of such options.
FUTURES CONTRACTS. Certain funds may purchase and sell interest rate,
currency and stock index futures contracts ("futures contracts") that are traded
on U.S. and foreign commodity exchanges on such underlying securities as U.S.
Treasury bonds, notes and bills ("interest rate" futures), on the U.S. dollar
and foreign currencies, and such indexes as the S&P 500 Index, the Moody's
Investment-Grade Corporate Bond Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite
Index ("index" futures).
As a futures contract purchaser, a fund incurs an obligation to take
delivery of a specified amount of the obligation underlying the contract at a
specified time in the future for a specified price. As a seller of a futures
contract, the fund incurs an obligation to deliver the specified amount of the
underlying obligation at a specified time in return for an agreed upon price.
A fund will purchase or sell interest rate futures contracts and bond index
futures contracts for the purpose of hedging its fixed-income portfolio (or
anticipated portfolio) securities against changes in
28
<PAGE>
prevailing interest rates. If the Investment Manager anticipates that interest
rates may rise and, concomitantly, the price of fixed-income securities fall, a
fund may sell an interest rate futures contract or a bond index futures
contract. If declining interest rates are anticipated, the fund may purchase an
interest rate futures contract to protect against a potential increase in the
price of U.S. Government securities the fund intends to purchase. Subsequently,
appropriate fixed-income securities may be purchased by the fund in an orderly
fashion; as securities are purchased, corresponding futures positions would be
terminated by offsetting sales of contracts.
A fund will purchase or sell futures contracts on the U.S. dollar and on
foreign currencies to hedge against an anticipated rise or decline in the value
of the U.S. dollar or foreign currency in which a portfolio security of the fund
is denominated vis-a-vis another currency.
A fund will purchase or sell stock index futures contracts for the purpose
of hedging its equity portfolio (or anticipated portfolio) securities against
changes in their prices. If the Investment Manager anticipates that the prices
of stock held by a fund may fall, the fund may sell a stock index futures
contract. Conversely, if the Investment Manager wishes to hedge against
anticipated price rises in those stocks which a fund intends to purchase, the
fund may purchase stock index futures contracts. In addition, interest rate and
stock index futures contracts will be bought or sold in order to close out a
short or long position in a corresponding futures contract.
Although most interest rate futures contracts call for actual delivery or
acceptance of securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the
settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Index futures
contracts provide for the delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified
dollar amount times the difference between the stock index value at the open or
close of the last trading day of the contract and the futures contract price. A
futures contract sale is closed out by effecting a futures contract purchase for
the same aggregate amount of the specific type of equity security and the same
delivery date. If the sale price exceeds the offsetting purchase price, the
seller would be paid the difference and would realize a gain. If the offsetting
purchase price exceeds the sale price, the seller would pay the difference and
would realize a loss. Similarly, a futures contract purchase is closed out by
effecting a futures contract sale for the same aggregate amount of the specific
type of equity security and the same delivery date. If the offsetting sale price
exceeds the purchase price, the purchaser would realize a gain, whereas if the
purchase price exceeds the offsetting sale price, the purchaser would realize a
loss. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to enter into a closing
transaction.
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS. When a fund enters into an interest rate
futures contract, it is initially required to deposit with the fund's Custodian,
in a segregated account in the name of the broker performing the transaction, an
"initial margin" of cash or U.S. Government securities or other liquid portfolio
securities equal to approximately 2% of the contract amount. Initial margin
requirements are established by the Exchanges on which futures contracts trade
and may, from time to time, change.
In addition, brokers may establish margin deposit requirements in excess of
those required by the Exchanges.
Initial margin in futures transactions is different from margin in
securities transactions in that initial margin does not involve the borrowing of
funds by a brokers' client but is, rather, a good faith deposit on the futures
contract which will be returned to the fund upon the proper termination of the
futures contract. The margin deposits made are marked to market daily and the
fund may be required to make subsequent deposits called "variation margin", with
the Fund's Custodian, in the account in the name of the broker, which are
reflective of price fluctuations in the futures contract. Currently, interest
rates futures contracts can be purchased on debt securities such as U.S.
Treasury Bills and Bonds, U.S. Treasury Notes with maturities between 6 1/2 and
10 years, GNMA Certificates and Bank Certificates of Deposit.
INDEX FUTURES CONTRACTS. A fund may invest in index futures contracts. An
index futures contract sale creates an obligation by the fund, as seller, to
deliver cash at a specified future time. An index futures contract purchase
would create an obligation by the fund, as purchaser, to take delivery of cash
at a
29
<PAGE>
specified future time. Futures contracts on indexes do not require the physical
delivery of securities, but provide for a final cash settlement on the
expiration date which reflects accumulated profits and losses credited or
debited to each party's account.
A fund is required to maintain margin deposits with brokerage firms through
which it effects index futures contracts in a manner similar to that described
above for interest rate futures contracts. Currently, the initial margin
requirement is approximately 5% of the contract amount for index futures. In
addition, due to current industry practice, daily variations in gains and losses
on open contracts are required to be reflected in cash in the form of variation
margin payments. The fund may be required to make additional margin payments
during the term of the contract.
At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, a fund may elect to
close the position by taking an opposite position which will operate to
terminate the fund's position in the futures contract. A final determination of
variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or
released to the fund and the fund realizes a loss or a gain.
Currently, index futures contracts can be purchased or sold with respect to,
among others, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Price Index and the Standard &
Poor's 100 Stock Price Index on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the New York
Stock Exchange Composite Index on the New York Futures Exchange, the Major
Market Index on the American Stock Exchange, the Moody's Investment-Grade
Corporate Bond Index on the Chicago Board of Trade and the Value Line Stock
Index on the Kansas City Board of Trade.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. A fund may purchase and write call and put
options on futures contracts and enter into closing transactions with respect to
such options to terminate an existing position. An option on a futures contract
gives the purchaser the right (in return for the premium paid), and the writer
the obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if
the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified
exercise price at any time during the term of the option. Upon exercise of the
option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the
holder of the option is accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in
the writer's futures margin account, which represents the amount by which the
market price of the futures contract at the time of exercise exceeds, in the
case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the
option on the futures contract.
A fund will purchase and write options on futures contracts for identical
purposes to those set forth above for the purchase of a futures contract
(purchase of a call option or sale of a put option) and the sale of a futures
contract (purchase of a put option or sale of a call option), or to close out a
long or short position in futures contracts. If, for example, the Investment
Manager wished to protect against an increase in interest rates and the
resulting negative impact on the value of a portion of its fixed-income
portfolio, it might write a call option on an interest rate futures contract,
the underlying security of which correlates with the portion of the portfolio
the Investment Manager seeks to hedge. Any premiums received in the writing of
options on futures contracts may, of course, augment the total return of the
fund and thereby provide a further hedge against losses resulting from price
declines in portions of the fund's portfolio.
The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit initial
and variation margin pursuant to requirements similar to those applicable to
futures contracts. Premiums received from the writing of an option on a futures
contract are included in initial margin deposits.
LIMITATIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES. A fund may not
enter into futures contracts or purchase related options thereon if, immediately
thereafter, the amount committed to margin plus the amount paid for premiums for
unexpired options on futures contracts exceeds 5% of the value of the fund's
total assets, after taking into account unrealized gains and unrealized losses
on such contracts it has entered into, provided, however, that in the case of an
option that is in-the-money (the exercise price of the call (put) option is less
(more) than the market price of the underlying security) at the time of
purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%.
However, there is no
30
<PAGE>
overall limitation on the percentage of the fund's assets which may be subject
to a hedge position. In addition, in accordance with the regulations of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") under which the fund is exempted
from registration as a commodity pool operator, the fund may only enter into
futures contracts and options on futures contracts transactions for purposes of
hedging a part or all of its portfolio. If the CFTC changes its regulations so
that the fund would be permitted to write options on futures contracts for
purposes other than hedging the fund's investments without CFTC registration,
the fund may engage in such transactions for those purposes. Except as described
above, there are no other limitations on the use of futures and options thereon
by the fund.
RISKS OF TRANSACTIONS IN FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. A fund may
sell a futures contract to protect against the decline in the value of
securities held by the fund. However, it is possible that the futures market may
advance and the value of securities held in the portfolio of the fund may
decline. If this occurred, the fund would lose money on the futures contract and
also experience a decline in value of its portfolio securities. However, while
this could occur for a very brief period or to a very small degree, over time
the value of a diversified portfolio will tend to move in the same direction as
the futures contracts.
If a fund purchases a futures contract to hedge against the increase in
value of securities it intends to buy, and the value of such securities
decreases, then the fund may determine not to invest in the securities as
planned and will realize a loss on the futures contract that is not offset by a
reduction in the price of the securities.
In addition, if a fund holds a long position in a futures contract or has
sold a put option on a futures contract, it will hold cash, U.S. Government
securities or other liquid portfolio securities equal to the purchase price of
the contract or the exercise price of the put option (less the amount of initial
or variation margin on deposit) in a segregated account maintained for the fund
by its Custodian. Alternatively, the fund could cover its long position by
purchasing a put option on the same futures contract with an exercise price as
high or higher than the price of the contract held by the fund.
If a fund maintains a short position in a futures contract or has sold a
call option on a futures contract, it will cover this position by holding, in a
segregated account maintained at its Custodian, cash, U.S. Government securities
or other liquid portfolio securities equal in value (when added to any initial
or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the securities underlying
the futures contract or the exercise price of the option. Such a position may
also be covered by owning the securities underlying the futures contract (in the
case of a stock index futures contract a portfolio of securities substantially
replicating the relevant index), or by holding a call option permitting the fund
to purchase the same contract at a price no higher than the price at which the
short position was established.
Exchanges may limit the amount by which the price of futures contracts may
move on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days,
then it may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily
limit moves have ceased.
The extent to which a fund may enter into transactions involving options and
futures contracts may be limited by the Internal Revenue Code's requirements for
qualification as a regulated investment company and the fund's intention to
qualify as such. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the Prospectus and
the Statement of Additional Information.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by a fund and the movements in the prices of the
securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the futures
market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting transactions rather
than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the normal relationship
between the debt securities and futures markets could result. Price distortions
could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery
of underlying securities rather than engage in closing transactions due to the
resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, due to
the fact that, from the point of view of speculators, the deposit requirements
in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash
market, increased participation by speculators in the futures market could
31
<PAGE>
cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions
in the futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements
in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a
correct forecast of interest rate trends by the Investment Manager may still not
result in a successful hedging transaction.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for futures
contracts and related options in which a fund may invest. In the event a liquid
market does not exist, it may not be possible to close out a futures position,
and in the event of adverse price movements, the fund would continue to be
required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. In addition,
limitations imposed by an exchange or board of trade on which futures contracts
are traded may compel or prevent the fund from closing out a contract which may
result in reduced gain or increased loss to the fund. The absence of a liquid
market in futures contracts might cause the fund to make or take delivery of the
underlying securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of call
or put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to a fund
because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options (plus
transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a
call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss to a fund
notwithstanding that the purchase or sale of a futures contract would not result
in a loss, as in the instance where there is no movement in the prices of the
futures contract or underlying securities.
The Investment Manager has substantial experience in the use of the
investment techniques described above under the heading "Options and Futures
Transactions," which techniques require skills different from those needed to
select the portfolio securities underlying various options and futures
contracts.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
It is anticipated that the portfolio turnover rate of each Portfolio of the
Fund will not exceed 100%. A 100% turnover rate would occur, for example, if
100% of the securities held in a Portfolio of the Fund (excluding all securities
whose maturities at acquisition were one year or less) were sold and replaced
within one year.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the investment restrictions enumerated in the Prospectus, the
investment restrictions listed below have been adopted by the Fund as
fundamental policies of the Portfolios, except as otherwise indicated. Under the
Act, a fundamental policy may not be changed with respect to a Portfolio without
the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that Portfolio,
as defined in the Act. Such a majority is defined as the lesser of (a) 67% or
more of the shares present at a meeting of shareholders, if the holders of 50%
of the outstanding shares of the Portfolio are present or represented by proxy
or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Portfolio.
32
<PAGE>
Each Portfolio of the Fund may not:
1. Purchase or sell real estate or interests therein, although each
Portfolio may purchase Underlying Funds which purchase securities of issuers
which engage in real estate operations and securities secured by real estate
or interests therein.
2. Borrow money, except that each Portfolio may borrow from a bank for
temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not exceeding 33 1/3% (taken at
the lower of cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the
amount borrowed).
3. Issue senior securities as defined in the Act, except insofar as
permitted in Investment Restriction 2 and except insofar as each Portfolio
may be deemed to have issued a senior security by reason of entering into
repurchase agreements.
4. Make short sales of securities.
5. Engage in the underwriting of securities, except insofar as a
Portfolio or an Underlying Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the
Securities Act of 1933 in disposing of a portfolio security.
6. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of any
other issuer.
7. Purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts except that
each Portfolio may invest in Underlying Funds which may purchase or write
interest rate, currency and stock and bond index futures contracts and
related options thereon.
8. Pledge its assets or assign or otherwise encumber them except to
secure permitted borrowings. (For the purpose of this restriction,
collateral arrangements with respect to the writing of options by the
Underlying Funds and collateral arrangements with respect to initial or
variation margin for futures by the Underlying Funds are not deemed to be
pledges of assets.)
9. Purchase securities on margin (but a Portfolio may obtain short-term
loans as are necessary for the clearance of transactions). The deposit or
payment by an Underlying Fund of initial or variation margin in connection
with futures contracts or related options thereon is not considered the
purchase of a security on margin.
10. Make loans of money or securities, except by investment in
repurchase agreements. (For the purpose of this restriction, lending of
Portfolio securities by the Underlying Funds are not deemed to be loans).
Notwithstanding any other investment policy or restriction, each Portfolio
of the Fund may seek to achieve its investment objectives by investing all or
substantially all of its assets in another investment company having
substantially the same investment objectives and policies as the respective
Portfolio.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment restrictions, the Underlying Funds
in which the Portfolios may invest have adopted certain investment restrictions
which may be more or less restrictive than those listed above, thereby
permitting a Portfolio to engage in investment strategies indirectly that are
prohibited under the investment restrictions listed above. The investment
restrictions of an Underlying Fund are located in the Prospectus and Statement
of Additional Information of that Underlying Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Investment Manager is responsible for decisions to buy and sell
securities for the Portfolios and arranges for the execution of portfolio
security transactions on behalf of the Trusts. Purchases of portfolio securities
are made from dealers, underwriters and issuers; sales, if any, prior to
maturity, are made to dealers and issuers. The Portfolios do not normally incur
any brokerage commission expense on such transactions. Money market instruments
are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their
own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security
usually includes a profit to the dealer. Securities purchased in underwritten
offerings include a fixed amount of
32
<PAGE>
compensation to the underwriter, generally referred to as the underwriter's
concession or discount. When securities are purchased or sold directly from or
to an issuer, no commissions or discounts are paid.
The policy of the Portfolios regarding purchases and sales of securities for
their respective portfolios is that primary consideration will be given to
obtaining the most favorable price and efficient execution of transactions with
those dealers who the Investment Manager believes provide the most favorable
prices and are capable of providing efficient executions. If the Investment
Manager believes such price and execution can be obtained from more than one
dealer, it may give consideration to placing portfolio transactions with those
dealers who also furnish research and other services to the Portfolios or the
Investment Manager. Such services may include but are not limited to, any one or
more of the following: information as to the availability of securities for
purchases or sale; statistical or factual information or opinions pertaining to
investments; wire services; and appraisals or evaluations of portfolio
securities.
The information and services received by the Investment Manager from dealers
may be of benefit to the Investment Manager in the management of accounts of
some or all of its other clients and may not in all cases benefit the Portfolios
directly. While the receipt of such information and services are useful and
important in supplementing its own research and facilities, the Investment
Manager believes the value of such services is not determinable and does not
significantly reduce its expenses.
Pursuant to an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
Portfolios may effect principal transactions in certain money market instruments
with Dean Witter. The Portfolios will limit their transactions with Dean Witter
to U.S. Government and Government Agency Securities, Bank Money Instruments
(i.e., Certificates of Deposit and Banker's Acceptances) and Commercial Paper
(not including Tax-Exempt Municipal Paper). Such transactions will be effected
with Dean Witter only when the price available from Dean Witter is better than
that available from other dealers.
While the Portfolios do not anticipate that they will incur any brokerage
commissions, consistent with the policy described above, brokerage transactions
in securities listed on exchanges or admitted to unlisted trading privileges may
be effected through Dean Witter. In order for Dean Witter to effect portfolio
transactions for any of the Portfolios, the commissions, fees or other
remuneration received by Dean Witter must be reasonable and fair compared to the
commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with
comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on
an exchange during a comparable period of time. This standard would allow Dean
Witter to receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be
received by an unaffiliated broker in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the Trustees who
are not "interested" Trustees, have adopted procedures which are reasonably
designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to
Dean Witter are consistent with the foregoing standard.
UNDERWRITING
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Underwriter") has agreed to purchase up
to 10,000,000 shares from the Fund, which number may be increased or decreased
in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement. The Underwriting Agreement
provides that the obligation of the Underwriter is subject to certain conditions
precedent (such as the filing of certain forms and documents required by various
federal and state agencies and the rendering of certain opinions of counsel) and
that the Underwriter will be obligated to purchase the shares on November 25,
1997, or such other date as may be agreed upon between the Underwriter and the
Fund (the "Closing Date"). Shares will not be issued and dividends will not be
declared by the Fund until after the Closing Date.
The Underwriter will purchase Class B, Class C and Class D shares from the
Fund at $10.00 per share with all proceeds going to the Fund and will purchase
Class A shares at $10.00 per share plus a sales charge with the sales charge
paid to the Underwriter and the $10.00 per share going to the Fund.
33
<PAGE>
The Underwriter may, however, receive contingent deferred sales charges for
future redemptions of Class A, Class B and Class C shares (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares--Continuous Offering" in the Prospectus).
The Underwriter shall, regardless of its expected underwriting commitment,
be entitled and obligated to purchase only the number of shares for which
purchase orders have been received by the Underwriter prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing Date, or such other
date as may be agreed to between the parties.
The minimum number of Fund shares which may be purchased pursuant to this
offering is 100 shares. Certificates for shares purchased will not be issued
unless requested by the shareholder in writing.
The Underwriter has agreed to pay certain expenses of the initial offering
and the subsequent Continuous Offering of the Fund's shares. The Fund has agreed
to pay certain compensation to the Underwriter pursuant to a Plan of
Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, to compensate the Underwriter
for services it renders and the expenses it bears under the Underwriting
Agreement (see "The Distributor"). The Fund will bear the cost of initial
typesetting, printing and distribution of Prospectuses and Statements of
Additional Information and supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund has
agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, shares of each Portfolio of the Fund are
distributed by Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"). The
Distributor has entered into a selected dealer agreement with DWR, which through
its own sales organization sells shares of the Fund. In addition, the
Distributor may enter into selected dealer agreements with other selected
broker-dealers. The Distributor, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of MSDWD. The Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
Trustees who are not, and were not at the time they voted, interested persons of
the Fund, as defined in the Act (the "Independent Trustees"), approved, at their
meeting held on July 23, 1997, the current Distribution Agreement appointing the
Distributor as exclusive distributor of the Fund's shares and providing for the
Distributor to bear distribution expenses not borne by the Fund. By its terms,
the Distribution Agreement has an initial term ending April 30, 1998 and will
remain in effect from year to year thereafter if approved by the Board.
The Distributor bears all expenses it may incur in providing services under
the Distribution Agreement. Such expenses include the payment of commissions for
sales of the Fund's shares and incentive compensation to account executives. The
Distributor also pays certain expenses in connection with the distribution of
each Portfolio of the Fund's shares, including the costs of preparing, printing
and distributing advertising or promotional materials, and the costs of printing
and distributing prospectuses and supplements thereto used in connection with
the offering and sale of each Portfolio of the Fund's shares. The Fund bears the
costs of initial typesetting, printing and distribution of prospectuses and
supplements thereto to shareholders. The Fund also bears the costs of
registering the Fund and its shares under federal securities laws and pays
filing fees in accordance with state securities laws. The Fund and the
Distributor have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Under the
Distribution Agreement, the Distributor uses its best efforts in rendering
services to the Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations, the Distributor is
not liable to the Fund or any of its shareholders for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any act or omission or for losses sustained by the Fund or
its shareholders.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Act (the "Plan") pursuant to which each Class, other than Class D, pays the
Distributor compensation accrued daily and
34
<PAGE>
payable monthly at the following annual rates: 0.25%, 1.0% and 1.0% of the
average daily net assets of Class A, Class B and Class C, respectively. The
Distributor also receives the proceeds of front-end sales charges and of
contingent deferred sales charges imposed on certain redemptions of shares,
which are separate and apart from payments made pursuant to the Plan (see
"Purchase of Fund Shares" in the Prospectus).
The Distributor has informed the Fund that the entire fee payable by Class A
and a portion of the fees payable by each of Class B and Class C each year
pursuant to the Plan equal to 0.25% of such Class's average daily net assets are
currently each characterized as a "service fee" under the Rules of the
Association of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (of which
the Distributor is a member). The "service fee" is a payment made for personal
service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The remaining portion of
the Plan fees payable by a Class, if any, is characterized as an "asset-based
sales charge" as such is defined by the aforementioned Rules of the Association.
The Plan was adopted by a majority vote of the Board of Trustees, including
all of the Trustees of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as
defined in the Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan (the "Independent 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan, on July 23, 1997.
Under the Plan and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees receive and
review promptly after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided
by the Distributor of the amounts expended under the Plan and the purpose for
which such expenditures were made.
The Plan was adopted in order to permit the implementation of the Fund's
method of distribution. Under this distribution method each Portfolio of the
Fund offers four Classes of shares, each with a different distribution
arrangement as set forth in the Prospectus.
With respect to Class A shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from proceeds of the front-end sales charge, commissions for the
sale of Class A shares, currently a gross sales credit of up to 5.0% of the
amount sold (except as provided in the following sentence) and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.25% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives or dealers of
record in all cases. On orders of $1 million or more (for which no sales charge
was paid) or net asset value purchases by 401(k) plans or other
employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code for which Dean Witter Trust FSB ("DWT") serves as Trustee or the 401(k)
Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper, the Investment Manager
compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own funds, a gross
sales credit of 1.0% of the amount sold.
With respect to Class B shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class B shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 5.0% of the amount sold (except as
provided in the following sentence) and an annual residual commission, currently
a residual of up to 0.25% of the current value (not including reinvested
dividends or distributions) of the amount sold in all cases. In the case of
retirement plans qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and
other employer-sponsored plans qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code for which DWT serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services
Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper, and which plans are opened on or after July
28, 1997, DWR compensates its account executives by paying them, from its own
funds, a gross sales credit of 3.0% of the amount sold.
With respect to Class C shares, DWR compensates its account executives by
paying them, from its own funds, commissions for the sale of Class C shares,
currently a gross sales credit of up to 1.0% of the amount sold and an annual
residual commission, currently a residual of up to 1.0% of the current value of
the respective accounts for which they are the account executives of record.
With respect to Class D shares other than shares held by participants in
InterCapital's mutual fund asset allocation program, the Investment Manager
compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own funds,
commissions for the sale of Class D shares, currently a gross sales credit of up
to 1.0% of the amount sold. There is a chargeback of 100% of the amount paid if
the Class D shares are
35
<PAGE>
redeemed in the first year and a chargeback of 50% of the amount paid if the
Class D shares are redeemed in the second year after purchase. The Investment
Manager also compensates DWR's account executives by paying them, from its own
funds, an annual residual commission, currently a residual of up to 0.10% of the
current value of the respective accounts for which they are the account
executives of record (not including accounts of participants in the InterCapital
mutual fund asset allocation program).
The gross sales credit is a charge which reflects commissions paid by DWR to
its account executives and DWR's Fund-associated distribution-related expenses,
including sales compensation, and overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses including (a) the expenses of operating DWR's
branch offices in connection with the sale of Fund shares, including lease
costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and sales support
personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of stationery and
supplies, (b) the costs of client sales seminars, (c) travel expenses of mutual
fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares and (d) other
expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund sales. The distribution fee that
the Distributor receives from the Fund under the Plan, in effect, offsets
distribution expenses incurred under the Plan on behalf of the Fund and, in the
case of Class B shares, opportunity costs, such as the gross sales credit and an
assumed interest charge thereon ("carrying charge"). In the Distributor's
reporting of the distribution expenses to the Fund, in the case of Class B
shares, such assumed interest (computed at the "broker's call rate") has been
calculated on the gross credit as it is reduced by amounts received by the
Distributor under the Plan and any contingent deferred sales charges received by
the Distributor upon redemption of shares of the Fund. No other interest charge
is included as a distribution expense in the Distributor's calculation of its
distribution costs for this purpose. The broker's call rate is the interest rate
charged to securities brokers on loans secured by exchange-listed securities.
The Fund is authorized to reimburse expenses incurred or to be incurred in
promoting the distribution of the Fund's Class A and Class C shares and in
servicing shareholder accounts. Reimbursement will be made through payments at
the end of each month. The amount of each monthly payment may in no event exceed
an amount equal to a payment at the annual rate of 0.25%, in the case of Class
A, and 1.0%, in the case of Class C, of the average net assets of the respective
Class of each Portfolio during the month. No interest or other financing
charges, if any, incurred on any distribution expenses on behalf of Class A and
Class C will be reimbursable under the Plan. With respect to Class A, in the
case of all expenses other than expenses representing the service fee, and, with
respect to Class C, in the case of all expenses other than expenses representing
a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives, such amounts shall be
determined at the beginning of each calendar quarter by the Trustees, including
a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees. Expenses representing the service
fee (for Class A) or a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives
(for Class C) may be reimbursed without prior determination. In the event that
the Distributor proposes that monies shall be reimbursed for other than such
expenses, then in making quarterly determinations of the amounts that may be
reimbursed by the Fund, the Distributor will provide and the Trustees will
review a quarterly budget of projected distribution expenses to be incurred on
behalf of each Portfolio of the Fund, together with a report explaining the
purposes and anticipated benefits of incurring such expenses. The Trustees will
determine which particular expenses, and the portions thereof, that may be borne
by each Portfolio of the Fund, and in making such a determination shall consider
the scope of the Distributor's commitment to promoting the distribution of the
Fund's Class A and Class C shares.
At any given time, the expenses of distributing shares of the Fund may be
more or less than the total of (i) the payments made by the Fund pursuant to the
Plan and (ii) the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by
investors upon redemption of shares. Because there is no requirement under the
Plan that the Distributor be reimbursed for all distribution expenses with
respect to Class B shares or any requirement that the Plan be continued from
year to year, this excess amount does not constitute a liability of the Fund.
Although there is no legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in
excess of payments made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds of
contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares,
if for any reason the Plan is terminated, the
36
<PAGE>
Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which to treat such expenses.
Any cumulative expenses incurred, but not yet recovered through distribution
fees or contingent deferred sales charges, may or may not be recovered through
future distribution fees or contingent deferred sales charges.
No interested person of the Fund nor any Trustee of the Fund who is not an
interested person of the Fund, as defined in the Act, has any direct financial
interest in the operation of the Plan except to the extent that the Distributor,
InterCapital, DWR, DWSC or certain of their employees may be deemed to have such
an interest as a result of benefits derived from the successful operation of the
Plan or as a result of receiving a portion of the amounts expended thereunder by
the Fund.
Under its terms, the Plan has an initial term ending April 30, 1998 and will
continue from year to year thereafter, provided such continuance is approved
annually by a vote of the Trustees in the manner described above.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount to be spent
for the services described therein without approval by the shareholders of the
affected Class or Classes of each Portfolio of the Fund, and all material
amendments to the Plan must also be approved by the Trustees in the manner
described above. The Plan may be terminated at any time, without payment of any
penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of
a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Portfolio of the Fund
(as defined in the Act) on not more than thirty days' written notice to any
other party to the Plan. So long as the Plan is in effect, the election and
nomination of Independent 12b-1 Trustees shall be committed to the discretion of
the Independent 12b-1 Trustees.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As stated in the Prospectus, short-term securities with remaining maturities
of sixty days or less at the time of purchase are valued at amortized cost,
unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities' market
value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value as
determined by the Trustees. Other short-term debt securities will be valued on a
mark-to-market basis until such time as they reach a remaining maturity of sixty
days, whereupon they will be valued at amortized cost using their value on the
61st day unless the Trustees determine such does not reflect the securities'
market value, in which case these securities will be valued at their fair value
as determined by the Trustees. All other securities and other assets are valued
at their fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by
and under the supervision of the Trustees.
The net asset value per share for each Class of shares of each Portfolio of
the Fund is determined once daily as of 4:00 p.m., New York time (or, on days
when the New York Stock Exchange closes prior to 4:00 p.m., at such earlier
time), on each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. The New York Stock
Exchange currently observes the following holidays: New Year's Day; Reverend Dr.
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day; Presidents' Day; Good Friday; Memorial Day;
Independence Day; Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund offers four Classes of shares as
follows:
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are sold to investors with an initial sales charge that
declines to zero for larger purchases; however, Class A shares sold without an
initial sales charge are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC")
of 1.0% if redeemed within one year of purchase, except in the circumstances
discussed in the Prospectus.
RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION. As discussed in the Prospectus, investors may
combine the current value of shares purchased in separate transactions for
purposes of benefitting from the reduced sales charges available for purchases
of shares of the Fund totalling at least $25,000 in net asset value. For
example, if any person or entity who qualifies for this privilege holds Class A
shares of the Fund and/or other Dean
37
<PAGE>
Witter Funds that are multiple class funds ("Dean Witter Multi-Class Funds") or
shares of other Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge purchased
at a price including a front-end sales charge having a current value of $5,000,
and purchases $20,000 of additional shares of the Fund, the sales charge
applicable to the $20,000 purchase would be 4.75% of the offering price.
The Distributor must be notified by the selected broker-dealer or the
shareholder at the time a purchase order is placed that the purchase qualifies
for the reduced charge under the Right of Accumulation. Similar notification
must be made in writing by the selected broker-dealer or shareholder when such
an order is placed by mail. The reduced sales charge will not be granted if: (a)
such notification is not furnished at the time of the order; or (b) a review of
the records of the Distributor or Dean Witter Trust FSB (the "Transfer Agent")
fails to confirm the investor's represented holdings.
LETTER OF INTENT. As discussed in the Prospectus, reduced sales charges are
available to investors who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing for
the purchase, within a thirteen-month period, of Class A shares of the Fund from
the Distributor or from a single Selected Broker-Dealer.
A Letter of Intent permits an investor to establish a total investment goal
to be achieved by any number of purchases over a thirteen-month period. Each
purchase of Class A shares made during the period will receive the reduced sales
commission applicable to the amount represented by the goal, as if it were a
single purchase. A number of shares equal in value to 5% of the dollar amount of
the Letter of Intent will be held in escrow by the Transfer Agent, in the name
of the shareholder. The initial purchase under a Letter of Intent must be equal
to at least 5% of the stated investment goal.
The Letter of Intent does not obligate the investor to purchase, nor the
Fund to sell, the indicated amount. In the event the Letter of Intent goal is
not achieved within the thirteen-month period, the investor is required to pay
the difference between the sales charge otherwise applicable to the purchases
made during this period and sales charges actually paid. Such payment may be
made directly to the Distributor or, if not paid, the Distributor is authorized
by the shareholder to liquidate a sufficient number of his or her escrowed
shares to obtain such difference.
If the goal is exceeded and purchases pass the next sales charge level, the
sales charge on the entire amount of the purchase that results in passing that
level and on subsequent purchases will be subject to further reduced sales
charges in the same manner as set forth above under "Right of Accumulation," but
there will be no retroactive reduction of sales charges on previous purchases.
For the purpose of determining whether the investor is entitled to a further
reduced sales charge applicable to purchases at or above a sales charge level
which exceeds the stated goal of a Letter of Intent, the cumulative current net
asset value of any shares owned by the investor in any other Dean Witter Funds
held by the shareholder which were previously purchased at a price including a
front-end sales charge (including shares of the Fund and other Dean Witter Funds
acquired in exchange for those shares, and including in each case shares
acquired through reinvestment of dividends and distributions) will be added to
the cost or net asset value of shares of the Fund owned by the investor.
However, shares of "Exchange Funds" (see "Shareholder Services--Exchange
Privilege") and the purchase of shares of other Dean Witter Funds will not be
included in determining whether the stated goal of a Letter of Intent has been
reached.
At any time while a Letter of Intent is in effect, a shareholder may, by
written notice to the Distributor, increase the amount of the stated goal. In
that event, only shares purchased during the previous 90-day period and still
owned by the shareholder will be included in the new sales charge reduction. The
5% escrow and minimum purchase requirements will be applicable to the new stated
goal. Investors electing to purchase shares of the Fund pursuant to a Letter of
Intent should carefully read such Letter of Intent.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ALTERNATIVE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a
CDSC payable upon most redemptions within six years after purchase. As stated in
the Prospectus, a CDSC will be imposed on any redemption by an investor if after
such redemption the current value of the investor's Class B shares of
38
<PAGE>
the Fund is less than the dollar amount of all payments by the shareholder for
the purchase of Class B shares during the preceding six years (or, in the case
of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years).
However, no CDSC will be imposed to the extent that the net asset value of the
shares redeemed does not exceed: (a) the current net asset value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption, plus (b)
the current net asset value of shares purchased through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions of the Fund or another Dean Witter Fund (see
"Shareholder Services-- Targeted Dividends"), plus (c) the current net asset
value of shares acquired in exchange for (i) shares of Dean Witter front-end
sales charge funds, or (ii) shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares
of front-end sales charge funds have been exchanged (see "Shareholder
Services--Exchange Privilege"), plus (d) increases in the net asset value of the
investor's shares above the total amount of payments for the purchase of Fund
shares made during the preceding six (three) years. The CDSC will be paid to the
Distributor. [In addition, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of shares
which are attributable to reinvestment of dividends or distributions from, or
the proceeds of, certain Unit Investment Trusts.]
In determining the applicability of the CDSC to each redemption, the amount
which represents an increase in the net asset value of the investor's shares
above the amount of the total payments for the purchase of shares within the
last six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored
benefit plans, three years) will be redeemed first. In the event the redemption
amount exceeds such increase in value, the next portion of the amount redeemed
will be the amount which represents the net asset value of the investor's shares
purchased more than six (three) years prior to the redemption and/or shares
purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or shares
acquired in exchange for shares of Dean Witter front-end sales charge funds, or
for shares of other Dean Witter funds for which shares of front-end sales charge
funds have been exchanged. A portion of the amount redeemed which exceeds an
amount which represents both such increase in value and the value of shares
purchased more than six years (or, in the case of shares held by certain
employer-sponsored benefit plans, three years) prior to the redemption and/or
shares purchased through reinvestment of dividends or distributions and/or
shares acquired in the above-described exchanges will be subject to a CDSC.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years
from the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares of the Fund until
the time of redemption of such shares. For purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchase of shares, all payments made
during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last day
of the month. The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to
most Class B shares of the Fund:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------
<S> <C>
First..................................................................................... 5.0%
Second.................................................................................... 4.0%
Third..................................................................................... 3.0%
Fourth.................................................................................... 2.0%
Fifth..................................................................................... 2.0%
Sixth..................................................................................... 1.0%
Seventh and thereafter.................................................................... None
</TABLE>
39
<PAGE>
The following table sets forth the rates of the CDSC applicable to Class B
shares of the Fund held by 401(k) plans or other employer-sponsored plans
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code for which DWT serves
as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of DWR serves as recordkeeper
and whose accounts are opened on or after July 28, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR SINCE
PURCHASE CDSC AS A PERCENTAGE OF
PAYMENT MADE AMOUNT REDEEMED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------
<S> <C>
First..................................................................................... 2.0%
Second.................................................................................... 2.0%
Third..................................................................................... 1.0%
Fourth and thereafter..................................................................... None
</TABLE>
In determining the rate of the CDSC, it will be assumed that a redemption is
made of shares held by the investor for the longest period of time within the
applicable six-year or three-year period. This will result in any such CDSC
being imposed at the lowest possible rate. The CDSC will be imposed, in
accordance with the table shown above, on any redemptions within six years (or,
in the case of shares held by certain employer-sponsored benefit plans, three
years) of purchase which are in excess of these amounts and which redemptions do
not qualify for waiver of the CDSC, as described in the Prospectus.
LEVEL LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are sold without a sales charge but are subject to a CDSC of
1.0% on most redemptions made within one year after purchase, except in the
circumstances discussed in the Prospectus.
NO LOAD ALTERNATIVE--CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without any sales charge on purchase or
redemption. Class D shares are offered only to those persons meeting the
qualifications set forth in the Prospectus.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Upon the purchase of shares of the Fund, a Shareholder Investment Account is
opened for the investor on the books of each Portfolio of the Fund and
maintained by the Transfer Agent. This is an open account in which shares owned
by the investor are credited by the Transfer Agent in lieu of issuance of a
share certificate. If a share certificate is desired, it must be requested in
writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued only for full shares and
may be redeposited in the account at any time. There is no charge to the
investor for issuance of a certificate. Whenever a shareholder instituted
transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment Account, the shareholder
will be mailed a confirmation of the transaction from the Fund or from DWR or
other selected broker-dealer.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. As stated in the
Prospectus, all income dividends and capital gains distributions are
automatically paid in full and fractional shares of the applicable Class of the
Fund, unless the shareholder requests that they be paid in cash. Each purchase
of shares of the Fund is made upon the condition that the Transfer Agent is
thereby automatically appointed as agent of the investor to receive all
dividends and capital gains distributions on shares owned by the investor. Such
dividends and distributions will be paid, at the net asset value per share, in
shares of the applicable Class of the Fund (or in cash if the shareholder so
requests) as of the close of business on the record date. At any time an
investor may request the Transfer Agent, in writing, to have subsequent
dividends and/or capital gains distributions paid to him or her in cash rather
than shares. To assure sufficient time to process the change, such request
should be received by the Transfer Agent at least five business days prior to
the record date of the dividend or distribution. In the case of recently
purchased shares for which registration instructions have not been received on
the record date, cash payments will be made to DWR or other selected
broker-dealer, and will be forwarded to the shareholder, upon the receipt of
proper instructions. It is the Fund's policy and practice that, if checks for
dividends or distributions paid in cash remain uncashed, no interest will accrue
on amounts represented by such uncashed checks.
40
<PAGE>
TARGETED DIVIDENDS.-SM- In states where it is legally permissible,
shareholders may also have all income dividends and capital gains distributions
automatically invested in shares of any Class of an open-end Dean Witter Fund
other than Dean Witter Fund of Funds or in another Class or Portfolio of Dean
Witter Fund of Funds. Such investment will be made as described above for
automatic investment in shares of the applicable Class of the Fund, at the net
asset value per share of the selected Dean Witter Fund as of the close of
business on the payment date of the dividend or distribution and will begin to
earn dividends, if any, in the selected Dean Witter Fund the next business day.
To participate in the Targeted Dividends program, shareholders should contact
their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer
Agent. Shareholders of the Fund must be shareholders of the selected Class of
the Dean Witter Fund targeted to receive investments from dividends at the time
they enter the Targeted Dividends program. Investors should review the
prospectus of the targeted Dean Witter Fund before entering the program.
EASYINVEST.-SM- Shareholders may subscribe to EasyInvest, an automatic
purchase plan which provides for any amount from $100 to $5,000 to be
transferred automatically from a checking or savings account or following
redemption of shares of a Dean Witter money market fund, on a semi-monthly,
monthly or quarterly basis, to the Transfer Agent for investment in shares of
the Fund. Shares purchased through EasyInvest will be added to the shareholder's
existing account at the net asset value calculated the same business day the
transfer of funds is effected (subject to any applicable sales charges). For
further information or to subscribe to EasyInvest, shareholders should contact
their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or the Transfer
Agent.
INVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED IN CASH. As discussed in
the Prospectus, any shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a
dividend or distribution may invest such dividend or distribution in shares of
the applicable Class at net asset value, without the imposition of a CDSC upon
redemption, by returning the check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within
thirty days after the payment date. If the shareholder returns the proceeds of a
dividend or distribution, such funds must be accompanied by a signed statement
indicating that the proceeds constitute a dividend or distribution to be
invested. Such investment will be made at the net asset value per share next
determined after receipt of the check or the proceeds by the Transfer Agent.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN. As discussed in the Prospectus, a systematic
withdrawal plan (the "Withdrawal Plan") is available for shareholders who own or
purchase shares of the Fund having a minimum value of $10,000 based upon the
then current net asset value. The Withdrawal Plan provides for monthly or
quarterly (March, June, September and December) checks in any dollar amount, not
less than $25, or in any whole percentage of the account balance, on an
annualized basis. Any applicable CDSC will be imposed on shares redeemed under
the Withdrawal Plan (see "Purchase of Fund Shares"). Therefore, any shareholder
participating in the Withdrawal Plan will have sufficient shares redeemed from
his or her account so that the proceeds (net of any applicable CDSC) to the
shareholder will be the designated monthly or quarterly amount.
The Transfer Agent acts as agent for the shareholder in tendering to the
Fund for redemption sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the amount
of the periodic withdrawal payment designated in the application. The shares
will be redeemed at their net asset value determined, at the shareholder's
option, on the tenth or twenty-fifth day (or next following business day) of the
relevant month or quarter and normally a check for the proceeds will be mailed
by the Transfer Agent, or amounts credited to a shareholder's DWR or other
selected broker-dealer brokerage account, within five business days after the
date of redemption. The Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
Fund.
Withdrawal Plan payments should not be considered as dividends, yields or
income. If periodic withdrawal plan payments continuously exceed net investment
income and net capital gains, the shareholder's original investment will be
correspondingly reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares and any gain or loss
realized must be recognized for federal income tax purposes. Although the
shareholder may make additional investments of
41
<PAGE>
$2,500 or more under the Withdrawal Plan, withdrawals made concurrently with
purchases of additional shares may be inadvisable because of sales charges which
may be applicable to purchases or redemptions of shares (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares").
Any shareholder who wishes to have payments under the Withdrawal Plan made
to a third party or sent to an address other than the one listed on the account
must send complete written instructions to the Transfer Agent to enroll in the
Withdrawal Plan. The shareholder's signature on such instructions must be
guaranteed by an eligible guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent
(shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent for a determination as to
whether a particular institution is such an eligible guarantor). A shareholder
may, at any time, change the amount and interval of withdrawal payments through
his or her account executive or by written notification to the Transfer Agent.
In addition, the party and/or the address to which checks are mailed may be
changed by written notification to the Transfer Agent, with signature guarantees
required in the manner described above. The shareholder may also terminate the
Withdrawal Plan at any time by written notice to the Transfer Agent. In the
event of such termination, the account will be continued as a regular
shareholder investment account. The shareholder may also redeem all or part of
the shares held in the Withdrawal Plan account (see "Redemptions and
Repurchases" in the Prospectus) at any time.
DIRECT INVESTMENTS THROUGH TRANSFER AGENT. As discussed in the Prospectus,
shareholders may make additional investments in any Class of shares of any
Portfolio of the Fund for which they qualify at any time by sending a check in
any amount, not less than $100, payable to Dean Witter Fund of Funds, and
indicating the selected Class and Portfolio, directly to the Fund's Transfer
Agent. In the case of Class A shares, after deduction of any applicable sales
charge, the balance will be applied to the purchase of Fund shares, and, in the
case of shares of the other Classes, the entire amount will be applied to the
purchase of Fund shares, at the net asset value per share next computed after
receipt of the check or purchase payment by the Transfer Agent. The shares so
purchased will be credited to the investor's account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
As discussed in the Prospectus, the Fund makes available to its shareholders
an Exchange Privilege whereby shareholders of each Class of shares of any
Portfolio of the Fund may exchange their shares for shares of the same Class of
shares of any other Portfolio of the Fund or any other Dean Witter Multi-Class
Fund without the imposition of any exchange fee. Shares may also be exchanged
for shares of any of the following funds: Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury
Trust, Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust, Dean Witter Short-Term Bond
Fund, Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust and five Dean Witter
Funds which are money market funds (the foregoing nine funds are hereinafter
referred to as the "Exchange Funds"). Class A shares may also be exchanged for
shares of Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust and Dean Witter Hawaii
Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds sold with a front-end sales charge
("FSC Funds"). Class B shares may also be exchanged for shares of Dean Witter
Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc., Dean Witter High Income Securities and Dean
Witter National Municipal Trust, which are Dean Witter Funds offered with a CDSC
("CDSC Funds"). Exchanges may be made after the shares of the Fund acquired by
purchase (not by exchange or dividend reinvestment) have been held for thirty
days. There is no waiting period for exchanges of shares acquired by exchange or
dividend reinvestment. An exchange will be treated for federal income tax
purposes the same as a repurchase or redemption of shares, on which the
shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss.
Any new account established through the Exchange Privilege will have the
same registration and cash dividend or dividend reinvestment plan as the present
account, unless the Transfer Agent receives written notification to the
contrary. For telephone exchanges, the exact registration of the existing
account and the account number must be provided.
Any shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged but must be
forwarded to the Transfer Agent and deposited into the shareholder's account
before being eligible for exchange. (Certificates mailed in for deposit should
not be endorsed.)
42
<PAGE>
As described below, and in the Prospectus under the caption "Purchase of
Fund Shares," a CDSC may be imposed upon a redemption, depending on a number of
factors, including the number of years from the time of purchase until the time
of redemption or exchange ("holding period"). When shares of a Dean Witter
Multi-Class Fund or any CDSC Fund are exchanged for shares of an Exchange Fund,
the exchange is executed at no charge to the shareholder, without the imposition
of the CDSC at the time of the exchange. During the period of time the
shareholder remains in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the
month in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired), the holding period or
"year since purchase payment made" is frozen. When shares are redeemed out of
the Exchange Fund, they will be subject to a CDSC which would be based upon the
period of time the shareholder held shares in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or
in a CDSC Fund. However, in the case of shares exchanged into an Exchange Fund
on or after April 23, 1990, upon a redemption of shares which results in a CDSC
being imposed, a credit (not to exceed the amount of the CDSC) will be given in
an amount equal to the Exchange Fund 12b-1 distribution fees incurred on or
after that date which are attributable to those shares. Shareholders acquiring
shares of an Exchange Fund pursuant to this exchange privilege may exchange
those shares back into a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or a CDSC Fund from the
Exchange Fund, with no CDSC being imposed on such exchange. The holding period
previously frozen when shares were first exchanged for shares of the Exchange
Fund resumes on the last day of the month in which shares of a Dean Witter
Multi-Class Fund or of a CDSC Fund are reacquired. A CDSC is imposed only upon
an ultimate redemption, based upon the time (calculated as described above) the
shareholder was invested in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in a CDSC Fund. In
the case of exchanges of Class A shares which are subject to a CDSC, the holding
period also includes the time (calculated as described above) the shareholder
was invested in a FSC Fund.
When shares initially purchased in a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund or in a
CDSC Fund are exchanged for shares of a Dean Witter Multi-Class Fund, shares of
a CDSC Fund, shares of a FSC Fund, or shares of an Exchange Fund, the date of
purchase of the shares of the fund exchanged into, for purposes of the CDSC upon
redemption, will be the last day of the month in which the shares being
exchanged were originally purchased. In allocating the purchase payments between
funds for purposes of the CDSC, the amount which represents the current net
asset value of shares at the time of the exchange which were (i) purchased more
than one, three or six years (depending on the CDSC schedule applicable to the
shares) prior to the exchange, (ii) originally acquired through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions and (iii) acquired in exchange for shares of FSC
Funds, or for shares of other Dean Witter Funds for which shares of FSC Funds
have been exchanged (all such shares called "Free Shares"), will be exchanged
first. After an exchange, all dividends earned on shares in an Exchange Fund
will be considered Free Shares. If the exchanged amount exceeds the value of
such Free Shares, an exchange is made, on a block-by-block basis, of non-Free
Shares held for the longest period of time (except that, with respect to Class B
shares, if shares held for identical periods of time but subject to different
CDSC schedules are held in the same Exchange Privilege account, the shares of
that block that are subject to a lower CDSC rate will be exchanged prior to the
shares of that block that are subject to a higher CDSC rate). Shares equal to
any appreciation in the value of non-Free Shares exchanged will be treated as
Free Shares, and the amount of the purchase payments for the non-Free Shares of
the fund exchanged into will be equal to the lesser of (a) the purchase payments
for, or (b) the current net asset value of, the exchanged non-Free Shares. If an
exchange between funds would result in exchange of only part of a particular
block of non-Free Shares, then shares equal to any appreciation in the value of
the block (up to the amount of the exchange) will be treated as Free Shares and
exchanged first, and the purchase payment for that block will be allocated on a
pro rata basis between the non-Free Shares of that block to be retained and the
non-Free Shares to be exchanged. The prorated amount of such purchase payment
attributable to the retained non-Free Shares will remain as the purchase payment
for such shares, and the amount of purchase payment for the exchanged non-Free
Shares will be equal to the lesser of (a) the prorated amount of the purchase
payment for, or (b) the current net asset value of, those exchanged non-Free
Shares. Based upon the procedures described in the Prospectus under the
43
<PAGE>
caption "Purchase of Fund Shares," any applicable CDSC will be imposed upon the
ultimate redemption of shares of any fund, regardless of the number of exchanges
since those shares were originally purchased.
With respect to the redemption or repurchase of shares of any Portfolio of
the Fund, the application of proceeds to the purchase of new shares in the Fund
or any other of the funds and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege, the Transfer Agent acts as agent for the Distributor and for the
shareholder's selected broker-dealer, if any, in the performance of such
functions. With respect to exchanges, redemptions or repurchases, the Transfer
Agent shall be liable for its own negligence and not for the default or
negligence of its correspondents or for losses in transit. The Fund shall not be
liable for any default or negligence of the Transfer Agent, the Distributor or
any selected broker-dealer.
The Distributor and any selected broker-dealer have authorized and appointed
the Transfer Agent to act as their agent in connection with the application of
proceeds of any redemption of Fund shares to the purchase of shares of any other
Portfolio or any other fund and the general administration of the Exchange
Privilege. No commission or discounts will be paid to the Distributor or any
selected broker-dealer for any transactions pursuant to this Exchange Privilege.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum investment requirement and any other
conditions imposed by each fund. (The minimum initial investment for the
Exchange Privilege account of each Class is $5,000 for Dean Witter Liquid Asset
Fund Inc., Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust, Dean Witter California
Tax-Free Daily Income Trust and Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market
Trust, although those funds may, in their discretion, accept initial investments
of as low as $1,000. The minimum initial investment for the Exchange Privilege
account of each Class is $10,000 for Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust,
although that fund, in its discretion, may accept initial purchases of as low as
$5,000. The minimum initial investment for the Exchange Privilege account of
each Class is $5,000 for Dean Witter Special Value Fund. The minimum initial
investment for the Exchange Privilege account of each Class of all other Dean
Witter Funds for which the Exchange Privilege is available is $1,000.) Upon
exchange into an Exchange Fund, the shares of that fund will be held in a
special Exchange Privilege Account separately from accounts of those
shareholders who have acquired their shares directly from that fund. As a
result, certain services normally available to shareholders of those funds,
including the check writing feature, will not be available for funds held in
that account.
The Fund and each of the other Dean Witter Funds may limit the number of
times this Exchange Privilege may be exercised by any investor within a
specified period of time. Also, the Exchange Privilege may be terminated or
revised at any time by the Fund and/or any of the Dean Witter funds for
whichshares of the Fund have been exchanged, upon such notice as may be required
by applicable regulatory agencies (presently sixty days' prior written notice
for termination or material revision), provided that six months' prior written
notice of termination will be given to the shareholders who hold shares of
Exchange Funds pursuant to the Exchange Privilege, and provided further that the
Exchange Privilege may be terminated or materially revised without notice at
times (a) when the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends and holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when
an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, (d) during any
other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits
(provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c)
exist) or (e) if the Fund would be unable to invest amounts effectively in
accordance with its investment objective, policies and restrictions.
For further information regarding the Exchange Privilege, shareholders
should contact their DWR or other selected broker-dealer account executive or
the Transfer Agent.
44
<PAGE>
REDEMPTIONS AND REPURCHASES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEMPTION. As stated in the Prospectus, shares of each Class of each
Portfolio of the Fund can be redeemed for cash at any time at the net asset
value per share next determined; however, such redemption proceeds will be
reduced by the amount of any applicable CDSC. If shares are held in a
shareholder's account without a share certificate, a written request for
redemption to the Fund's Transfer Agent at P.O. Box 983, Jersey City, NJ 07303
is required. If certificates are held by the shareholder, the shares may be
redeemed by surrendering the certificates with a written request for redemption.
The share certificate, or an accompanying stock power, and the request for
redemption, must be signed by the shareholder or shareholders exactly as the
shares are registered. Each request for redemption, whether or not accompanied
by a share certificate, must be sent to the Fund's Transfer Agent, which will
redeem the shares at their net asset value next computed (see "Purchase of Fund
Shares" in the Prospectus) after it receives the request, and certificate, if
any, in good order. Any redemption request received after such computation will
be redeemed at the next determined net asset value.
Whether certificates are held by the shareholder or shares are held in a
shareholder's account, if the proceeds are to be paid to any person other than
the record owner, or if the proceeds are to be paid to a corporation (other than
the Distributor or a selected broker-dealer for the account of the shareholder),
partnership, trust or fiduciary, or sent to the shareholder at an address other
than the registered address, signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible
guarantor acceptable to the Transfer Agent (shareholders should contact the
Transfer Agent for a determination as to whether a particular institution is
such an eligible guarantor). A stock power may be obtained from any dealer or
commercial bank. The Fund may change the signature guarantee requirements from
time to time upon notice to shareholders, which may be by means of a new
prospectus.
REPURCHASE. As stated in the Prospectus, DWR and other selected
broker-dealers are authorized to repurchase shares represented by a share
certificate which is delivered to any of their offices. Shares held in a
shareholder's account without a share certificate may also be repurchased by DWR
and other selected broker-dealers upon the telephonic request of the
shareholder. The repurchase price is the net asset value next computed after
such purchase order is received by DWR or other selected broker-dealer reduced
by any applicable CDSC.
PAYMENT FOR SHARES REDEEMED OR REPURCHASED. As discussed in the Prospectus,
payment for shares of any Class presented for repurchase or redemption will be
made by check within seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of the
certificate and/or written request in good order. The term good order means that
the share certificate, if any, and request for redemption are properly signed,
accompanied by any documentation required by the Transfer Agent, and bear
signature guarantees when required by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. Such
payment may be postponed or the right of redemption suspended at times (a) when
the New York Stock Exchange is closed for other than customary weekends and
holidays, (b) when trading on that Exchange is restricted, (c) when an emergency
exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is
not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund
fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) during any other period
when the Securities and Exchange Commission by order so permits; provided that
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission shall
govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist. If the
shares to be redeemed have recently been purchased by check (including a
certificate or bank cashier's check), payment of redemption proceeds may be
delayed for the minimum time needed to verify that the check used for investment
has been honored (not more than fifteen days from the time of receipt of the
check by the Transfer Agent). It is the Fund's policy and practice that, if
checks for redemption proceeds remain uncashed, no interest will accrue on
amounts represented by such uncashed checks. Shareholders maintaining margin
accounts with DWR or another selected broker-dealer are referred to their
account executive regarding restrictions on redemption of shares of the Fund
pledged in the margin account.
TRANSFERS OF SHARES. In the event a shareholder requests a transfer of any
shares to a new registration, such shares will be transferred without sales
charge at the time of transfer. With regard to the
45
<PAGE>
status of shares which are either subject to the CDSC or free of such charge
(and with regard to the length of time shares subject to the charge have been
held), any transfer involving less than all the shares in an account will be
made on a pro rata basis (that is, by transferring shares in the same proportion
that the transferred shares bear to the total shares in the account immediately
prior to the transfer). The transferred shares will continue to be subject to
any applicable CDSC as if they had not been so transferred.
REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE. As discussed in the Prospectus, a shareholder who
has had his or her shares redeemed or repurchased and has not previously
exercised this reinstatement privilege may, within 35 days after the date of the
redemption or repurchase, reinstate any portion or all of the proceeds of such
redemption or repurchase in shares of the Fund in the same Class at the net
asset value next determined after a reinstatement request, together with such
proceeds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Exercise of the reinstatement privilege will not affect the federal income
tax treatment of any gain or loss realized upon the redemption or repurchase,
except that if the redemption or repurchase resulted in a loss and reinstatement
is made in shares of the Fund, some or all of the loss, depending on the amount
reinstated, will not be allowed as a deduction for federal income tax purposes
but will be applied to adjust the cost basis of the shares acquired upon
reinstatement.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, each Portfolio of the Fund will determine
either to distribute or to retain all or part of any net long-term capital gains
in any year for reinvestment. If any such gains are retained, each Portfolio
will pay federal income tax thereon, and will notify shareholders that,
following an election by the Portfolio, the shareholders will be required to
include such undistributed gains in determining their taxable income and may
claim their share of the tax paid by the Portfolio as a credit against their
individual federal income tax.
Because each Portfolio of the Fund intends to distribute all of its net
investment income and capital gains to shareholders and otherwise continue to
qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code, it is not expected that the Fund will be required to pay any
federal income tax. Shareholders will normally have to pay federal income taxes,
and any state income taxes, on the dividends and distributions they receive from
each Portfolio of the Fund. Such dividends and distributions, to the extent that
they are derived from net investment income or short-term capital gains, are
taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income regardless of whether the
shareholder receives such payments in additional shares or in cash. Any
dividends declared in the last quarter of any calendar year which are paid in
the following year prior to February 1 will be deemed received by the
shareholder in the prior calendar year.
Distributions of net long-term capital gains, if any, are taxable to
shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has
held the Fund's shares and regardless of whether the distribution is received in
additional shares or in cash. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for
the dividends received deduction. It is expected that the Treasury will issue
regulations or other guidance to permit shareholders to take into account their
proportionate share of the Fund's capital gains distributions that will be
subject to a reduced rate under the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997. The Taxpayer
Relief Act reduces the maximum tax on long-term capital gains from 28% to 20%;
however, it also lengthens the required holding period to obtain the lower rate
from more than 12 months to more than 18 months. The lower rates do not apply to
collectibles and certain other assets. Additionally, the maximum capital gain
rate for assets that are held more than 5 years and that are acquired after
December 31, 2000 is 18%.
Any ordinary income dividends or capital gains distributions received by a
shareholder from any investment company will have the effect of reducing the net
asset value of the shareholder's shares in that company by the exact amount of
the dividend or capital gains distribution. Furthermore, capital gains
distributions and ordinary income dividends are subject to federal income taxes.
If the net asset
46
<PAGE>
value of the shares should be reduced below a shareholder's cost as a result of
the payment of dividends or realized long-term capital gains, such payment would
be in part a return of the shareholder's investment to the extent of such
reduction below the shareholder's cost, but nonetheless would be taxable to the
shareholder. Therefore, an investor should consider the tax implications of
purchasing Fund shares immediately prior to a dividend or distribution record
date.
Dividend payments will be eligible for the federal dividends received
deduction available to the Fund's corporate shareholders only to the extent the
aggregate dividends received by the Fund would be eligible for the deduction if
the Fund were the shareholder claiming the dividends received deduction. The
amount of dividends paid by the Fund which may qualify for the dividends
received deduction is limited to the aggregate amount of qualifying dividends
which the Fund derives from its portfolio investments which the Fund has held
for a minimum period, usually 46 days within a 90 day period beginning 45 days
before the ex dividend date of each qualifying dividend. Shareholders must meet
a similar holding period requirement with respect to their shares to claim the
dividends received deduction with respect to any distribution of qualifying
dividends. Any long-term capital gain distributions will also not be eligible
for the dividends received deduction. The ability to take the dividends received
deduction will also be limited in the case of a Fund shareholder which incurs or
continues indebtedness which is directly attributable to its investment in the
Fund.
After the end of the year, shareholders will be sent full information on
their dividends and capital gains distributions for tax purposes, including
information as to the portion taxable as ordinary income, the portion taxable as
long-term capital gains and the portion eligible for the dividends received
deduction. To avoid being subject to a 31% federal backup withholding tax on
taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and the proceeds of redemptions
and repurchases, shareholders' taxpayer identification numbers must be furnished
and certified as to their accuracy.
Shareholders are urged to consult their attorneys or tax advisers regarding
specific questions as to federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in the Prospectus, from time to time each Portfolio of the Fund
may quote its "total return" in advertisements and sales literature. These
figures are computed separately for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D
shares. Each Portfolio's "average annual total return" represents an
annualization of that Portfolio's total return over a specified period and is
computed by finding the annual percentage rate which will result in the ending
redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the beginning of a
one, five or ten year period, or for the period from the date of commencement of
the Portfolio's operations, if shorter than any of the foregoing. The ending
redeemable value is reduced by any CDSC at the end of the one, five or ten year
or other period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is assumed that all
dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for computing the
average annual total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the
ending redeemable value by the amount of the initial investment, taking a root
of the quotient (where the root is equivalent to the number of years in the
period) and subtracting 1 from the result.
In addition to the foregoing, each Portfolio may advertise its total return
for each Class over different periods of time by means of aggregate, average,
year-by-year or other types of total return figures. Such calculations may or
may not reflect the imposition of the maximum front-end sales charge for Class A
or the deduction of the CDSC for each of Class B and Class C which, if
reflected, would reduce the performance quoted. For example, the average annual
total return of each Portfolio may be calculated in the manner described in the
preceding paragraph, but without deduction for any applicable sales charge.
In addition, each Portfolio may compute its aggregate total return for each
Class for specified periods by determining the aggregate percentage rate which
will result in the ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the period. For the purpose of this calculation, it is
47
<PAGE>
assumed that all dividends and distributions are reinvested. The formula for
computing aggregate total return involves a percentage obtained by dividing the
ending value (without reduction for any sales charge) by the initial $1,000
investment and subtracting 1 from the result.
Each Portfolio may also advertise the growth of hypothetical investments of
$10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in each Class of shares of the respective
Portfolio by adding 1 to the respective Portfolio's aggregate total return to
date (expressed as a decimal and without taking into account the effect of any
applicable CDSC) and multiplying by $9,475, $48,000 and $97,000 in the case of
Class A (investments of $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 adjusted for the initial
sales charge) or by $10,000, $50,000 and $100,000 in the case of each of Class
B, Class C and Class D, as the case may be.
Each Portfolio from time to time may also advertise its performance relative
to certain performance rankings and indexes compiled by independent
organizations.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES OF THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The shareholders of the Fund are entitled to a full vote for each full share
held. The Trustees themselves have the power to alter the number and the terms
of office of the Trustees, and they may at any time lengthen their own terms or
make their terms of unlimited duration and appoint their own successors,
provided that always at least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the
shareholders of the Fund. Under certain circumstances the Trustees may be
removed by action of the Trustees. The shareholders also have the right under
certain circumstances to remove the Trustees. The voting rights of shareholders
are not cumulative, so that holders of more than 50 percent of the shares voting
can, if they choose, elect all Trustees being selected, while the holders of the
remaining shares would be unable to elect any Trustees.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to authorize the creation of
additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested in
separate, independently managed portfolios) and additional classes of shares
within any series. The Trustees have not authorized any such additional series
or classes of shares other than as set forth in the Prospectus.
The Declaration of Trust provides that no Trustee, officer, employee or
agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any Trustee,
officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection with the
affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his/her or its own
bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of
his/her or its duties. It also provides that all third persons shall look solely
to the Fund property for satisfaction of claims arising in connection with the
affairs of the Fund. With the exceptions stated above, the Declaration of Trust
provides that a Trustee, officer, employee or agent is entitled to be
indemnified against all liability in connection with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial
interest. The Fund shall be of unlimited duration, subject to the provisions in
the Declaration of Trust concerning termination by action of the shareholders.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York, 90 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286 is the
Custodian of the Fund's assets. Any of the Fund's cash balances with the
Custodian in excess of $100,000 are unprotected by federal deposit insurance.
Such balances may, at times, be substantial.
Dean Witter Trust FSB, Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey City,
New Jersey 07311 is the Transfer Agent of the Fund's shares and Dividend
Disbursing Agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Fund shares and
Agent for shareholders under various investment plans described herein. Dean
Witter Trust FSB is an affiliate of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., the Fund's
Investment
48
<PAGE>
Manager, and of Dean Witter Distributors Inc., the Fund's Distributor. As
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent, Dean Witter Trust FSB's
responsibilities include maintaining shareholder accounts, disbursing cash
dividends and reinvesting dividends, processing account registration changes,
handling purchase and redemption transactions, mailing prospectuses and reports,
mailing and tabulating proxies, processing share certificate transactions, and
maintaining shareholder records and lists. For these services Dean Witter Trust
FSB receives a per shareholder account fee.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price Waterhouse LLP serves as the independent accountants of the Fund. The
independent accountants are responsible for auditing the annual financial
statements of the Fund.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will send to shareholders, at least semi-annually, reports showing
the Fund's portfolio and other information. An annual report containing
financial statements audited by independent accountants will be sent to
shareholders each year.
The Fund's fiscal year ends on July 31. The financial statements of the Fund
must be audited at least once a year by independent accountants whose selection
is made annually by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
LEGAL COUNSEL
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barry Fink, Esq., who is an officer and the General Counsel of the
Investment Manager, is an officer and the General Counsel of the Fund.
EXPERTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial statements of the Fund included in this Statement of
Additional Information and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus has been
so included and incorporated in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP,
independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in
auditing and accounting.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus do not contain
all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement the Fund has
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete Registration
Statement may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
payment of the fee prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Commission.
49
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT SEPTEMBER 11, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash.................................................................................................... $ 50,000
Deferred organizational expenses (Note 1)............................................................... 125,000
---------
Total Assets........................................................................................ 175,000
---------
LIABILITIES:
Organizational expenses payable (Note 1)................................................................ 125,000
Commitments (Notes 1 and 2).............................................................................
---------
Net Assets.......................................................................................... $ 50,000
---------
---------
CLASS A SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
---------
---------
MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE
(net asset value plus 5.5% of net asset value)....................................................... $ 10.55
---------
---------
CLASS B SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
---------
---------
CLASS C SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
---------
---------
CLASS D SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
---------
---------
</TABLE>
50
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT SEPTEMBER 11, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOMESTIC PORTFOLIO
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
ASSETS:
Cash.................................................................................................... $ 50,000
Deferred organizational expenses (Note 1)............................................................... 125,000
-----------
Total Assets........................................................................................ 175,000
-----------
LIABILITIES:
Organizational expenses payable (Note 1)................................................................ 125,000
Commitments (Notes 1 and 2).............................................................................
-----------
Net Assets.......................................................................................... $ 50,000
-----------
-----------
CLASS A SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
-----------
-----------
MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE
(net asset value plus 5.5% of net asset value)....................................................... $ 10.55
-----------
-----------
CLASS B SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
-----------
-----------
CLASS C SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
-----------
-----------
CLASS D SHARES:
Net Assets................................................................................................ $ 12,500
Shares Outstanding (unlimited authorized, $.01 par value)................................................. 1,250
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE............................................................................. $ 10.00
-----------
-----------
</TABLE>
- ------------
NOTE 1--Dean Witter Fund of Funds (the "Fund") was organized as a Massachusetts
business trust on July 3, 1997. To date the Fund has had no transactions other
than those relating to organizational matters and the sale of 1,250 shares of
beneficial interest for $12,500 of each class of the International Portfolio and
the Domestic Portfolio (the "Portfolios") to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the
"Investment Manager"). The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a non-diversified, open-end management
investment company. The investment objective of the International Portfolio is
long-term capital appreciation. The investment objective of the Domestic
Portfolio is to maximize total investment return through capital growth and
income. Each portfolio plans to achieve its investment objective by investing in
the Class D or equivalent shares of certain Dean Witter Funds ("Underlying
Funds"). Organizational expenses of the Fund incurred prior to the offering of
the Fund's shares will be paid by the Investment Manager. It is currently
estimated that the Investment Manager will incur, and be reimbursed,
approximately $125,000 by each Portfolio in organizational expenses. Actual
expenses could differ from these estimates. These expenses will be deferred and
amortized by each Portfolio on the straight-line method over a period not to
exceed five years from the date of commencement of the Fund's operations. In the
event that, at any time during the five year period beginning with the date of
commencement of operations, the initial shares acquired by the Investment
Manager prior to such date are redeemed, by any holder thereof, the redemption
proceeds payable in respect of such shares will be reduced by the pro rata share
(based on the proportionate share of the initial Portfolio shares redeemed to
the total number of original Portfolio shares outstanding at the time of
redemption) of the then unamortized deferred organizational expenses as of the
date of such redemption. In the event that the Portfolio liquidates before the
deferred organizational expenses are fully amortized, the Investment Manager
shall bear such unamortized deferred organizational expenses.
NOTE 2--The Fund has entered into an investment management agreement with the
Investment Manager. Certain officers and/or trustees of the Fund are officers
and/or directors of the Investment Manager. The Fund has retained the Investment
Manager to manage the investment of the Fund's assets, including the placing of
orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities. Under the terms of the
Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager maintains certain of the
Fund's books and records and furnishes, at its own expense, such office space,
facilities, equipment, supplies, clerical help and bookkeeping and certain
51
<PAGE>
legal services as the Fund may reasonably require in the conduct of its
business. In addition, the Investment Manager pays the salaries of all
personnel, including officers of the Fund, who are employees of the Investment
Manager. The Investment Manager also bears the cost of the Fund's telephone
service, heat, light, power and other utilities.
The Investment Manager does not receive a management fee from any Portfolio
of the Fund for providing the aforementioned investment management services.
However, each Portfolio, through its investments in the Class D shares of the
Underlying Funds, will pay its pro rata share of the management fees and certain
other expenses of the Underlying Funds.
Shares of each Portfolio of the Fund will be distributed by Dean Witter
Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager.
The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act
(the "Plan") with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C
shares of each Portfolio of the Fund. The Plan provides that the Distributor
will bear the expense of all promotional and distribution related activities on
behalf of those shares of each Portfolio of the Fund, including the payment of
commissions for sales of such shares and incentive compensation to and expenses
of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager and
the Distributor, account executives and others who engage in or support
distribution of shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead
and telephone expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports
used in connection with the offering of the Portfolios' shares to other than
current shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution of sales
literature and advertising materials. In addition, with respect to Class B, the
Distributor may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan to compensate DWR and
others for their opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation
would be in the form of a carrying charge on any unreimbursed distribution
expenses incurred.
To compensate the Distributor for the services provided and for the expenses
borne by the Distributor and others under the Plan, Class A, Class B and Class C
of each Portfolio will pay the Distributor compensation accrued daily and
payable monthly at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of
Class A and 1.0% of the average daily net assets of each of Class B and Class C.
In the case of Class B shares, provided that the Plan continues in effect, any
cumulative expenses incurred by the Distributor but not yet recovered may be
recovered through the payment of future distribution fees from the Portfolio
pursuant to the Plan and contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors
upon redemption of Class B shares. With respect to Class B, although there is no
legal obligation for the Fund to pay expenses incurred in excess of payments
made to the Distributor under the Plan and the proceeds of contingent deferred
sales charges paid by investors upon redemption of shares, if for any reason the
Plan is terminated, the Trustees will consider at that time the manner in which
to treat such expenses. In the case of Class A shares and Class C shares,
expenses incurred pursuant to the Plan in any calendar year in excess of 0.25%
or 1.00% of the average daily net assets of Class A or Class C, respectively,
will not be reimbursed by the Fund through payments in any subsequent year,
except that expenses representing a gross sales credit to account executives may
be reimbursed in the subsequent calendar year.
Dean Witter Trust FSB, an affiliate of the Investment Manager and the
Distributor, is the transfer agent of the Portfolios' shares, dividend
disbursing agent for payment of dividends and distributions on Portfolio shares
and agent for shareholders under various investment plans.
The Investment Manager has undertaken, with respect to each Portfolio of the
Fund, to assume all operating expenses (except for the Plan fee and brokerage
fees) until such time as a Portfolio has $50 million of net assets or until six
months from the date of commencement of the Portfolio's operations, whichever
occurs first.
52
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholder and Trustees of
Dean Witter Fund of Funds
In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the International
Portfolio and the Domestic Portfolio (constituting Dean Witter Fund of Funds,
hereafter referred to as the "Fund") at September 11, 1997, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Fund's management; our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our
audits of these financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York
September 12, 1997
53
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATINGS OF CORPORATE DEBT INSTRUMENTS INVESTMENTS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE INC. ("MOODY'S")
FIXED-INCOME SECURITY RATINGS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Aaa Fixed-income securities which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality.
They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as
"gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Fixed-income securities which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as
high grade fixed-income securities. They are rated lower than the best fixed-income
securities because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities
or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may
other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than
in Aaa securities.
A Fixed-income securities which are rated A possess many favorable investment
attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors
giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may
be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Fixed-income securities which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade
obligations; i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest
payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain
protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any
great length of time. Such fixed-income securities lack outstanding investment
characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Fixed-income securities rated Aaa, Aa, A and Baa are considered investment grade.
Ba Fixed-income securities which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements;
their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate, and therefore not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times in the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class.
B Fixed-income securities which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the
desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of
maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be
small.
Caa Fixed-income securities which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may
be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal
or interest.
Ca Fixed-income securities which are rated Ca present obligations which are
speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked
shortcomings.
C Fixed-income securities which are rated C are the lowest rated class of fixed
income securities, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor
prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
</TABLE>
RATING REFINEMENTS: Moody's may apply numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in
each generic rating classification from Aa through B in its municipal
fixed-income security rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security
ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates
a mid-range ranking; and a modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the
lower end of its generic rating category.
54
<PAGE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper ratings are opinions of the ability to repay
punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in excess of
nine months. The ratings apply to Municipal Commercial Paper as well as taxable
Commercial Paper. Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged
to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated
issuers: Prime-1, Prime-2, Prime-3.
Issuers rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term
promissory obligations. Issuers rated Prime-2 have a strong capacity for
repayment of short-term promissory obligations; and Issuers rated Prime-3 have
an acceptable capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION ("STANDARD & POOR'S")
FIXED-INCOME SECURITY RATINGS
A Standard & Poor's fixed-income security rating is a current assessment of
the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation. This
assessment may take into consideration obligors such as guarantors, insurers, or
lessees.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by Standard & Poor's from other sources it considers reliable. The
ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely
payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of
the obligation; (2) nature of and provisions of the obligation; and (3)
protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of
bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and
other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Standard & Poor's does not perform an audit in connection with any rating
and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may
be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability
of, such information, or for other reasons.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AAA Fixed-income securities rated "AAA" have the highest rating assigned by Standard &
Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA Fixed-income securities rated "AA" have a very strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal and differs from the highest-rate issues only in small degree.
A Fixed-income securities rated "A" have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than fixed-income securities in
higher-rated categories.
BBB Fixed-income securities rated "BBB" are regarded as having an adequate capacity to
pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely
to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for fixed-income
securities in this category than for fixed-income securities in higher-rated
categories.
Fixed-income securities rated AAA, AA, A and BBB are considered investment grade.
BB Fixed-income securities rated "BB" have less near-term vulnerability to default
than other speculative grade fixed-income securities. However, it faces major
ongoing uncertainties or exposures to adverse business, financial or economic
conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity or willingness to pay interest
and repay principal.
B Fixed-income securities rated "B" have a greater vulnerability to default but
presently have the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments.
Adverse business, financial or economic conditions would likely impair capacity or
willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
</TABLE>
55
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CCC Fixed-income securities rated "CCC" have a current identifiable vulnerability to
default, and are dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic
conditions to meet timely payments of interest and repayments of principal. In the
event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, they are not likely to
have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
CC The rating "CC" is typically applied to fixed-income securities subordinated to
senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied "CCC" rating.
C The rating "C" is typically applied to fixed-income securities subordinated to
senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied "CCC-" rating.
CI The rating "CI" is reserved for fixed-income securities on which no interest is
being paid.
NR Indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information
on which to base a rating or that Standard & Poor's does not rate a particular type
of obligation as a matter of policy.
Fixed-income securities rated "BB," "B," "CCC," "CC" and "C" are regarded as having
predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. "BB" indicates the least degree of speculation and "C" the
highest degree of speculation. While such fixed-income securities will likely have
some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The rating from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the
addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing with the major ratings
categories.
</TABLE>
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Standard and Poor's commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the
likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than
365 days. The commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase or
sell a security. The ratings are based upon current information furnished by the
issuer or obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable. The ratings
may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in or
unavailability of such information. Ratings are graded into group categories,
ranging from "A" for the highest quality obligations to "D" for the lowest.
Ratings are applicable to both taxable and tax-exempt commercial paper. The
categories are as follows:
Issues assigned A ratings are regarded as having the greatest capacity for
timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the designation
1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
A-1 indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is very strong.
A-2 indicates capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues
designated "A-1."
A-3 indicates a satisfactory capacity for timely payment. Obligations carrying this
designation are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
</TABLE>
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. ("FITCH")
BOND RATINGS
The Fitch Bond Ratings provides a guide to investors in determining the
investment risk associated with a particular security. The rating represents its
assessment of the issuer's ability to meet the obligations of a specific debt
issue or class of debt in a timely manner. Fitch bond ratings are not
recommendations to buy, sell or hold securities since they incorporate no
information on market price or yield relative to other debt instruments.
The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its
relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the record of the issuer and of
any guarantor, as well as the political and economic environment that might
affect the future financial strength and credit quality of the issuer.
56
<PAGE>
Bonds which have the same rating are of similar but not necessarily
identical investment quality since the limited number of rating categories
cannot fully reflect small differences in the degree of risk. Moreover, the
character of the risk factor varies from industry to industry and between
corporate, health care and municipal .
In assessing credit risk, Fitch Investors Service relies on current
information furnished by the issuer and/or guarantor and other sources which it
considers reliable. Fitch does not perform an audit of the financial statements
used in assigning a rating.
Ratings may be changed, withdrawn or suspended at any time to reflect
changes in the financial condition of the issuer, the status of the issue
relative to other debt of the issuer, or any other circumstances that Fitch
considers to have a material effect on the credit of the obligor.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
AAA rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit
quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay
principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality.
The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal, while very strong, is
somewhat less than for AAA rated securities or more subject to possible change over
the term of the issue.
A rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong,
but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB rated bonds are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to
be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are
more likely to weaken this ability than bonds with higher ratings.
BB rated bonds are considered speculative and of low investment grade. The obligor's
ability to pay interest and repay principal is not strong and is considered likely
to be affected over time by adverse economic changes.
B rated bonds are considered highly speculative. Bonds in this class are lightly
protected as to the obligor's ability to pay interest over the life of the issue
and repay principal when due.
CCC rated bonds may have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied,
could lead to the possibility of default in either principal or interest payments.
CC rated bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable.
C rated bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
</TABLE>
SHORT-TERM RATINGS
Fitch's short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on
demand or have original maturities of generally up to three years, including
commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal and
investment notes. Although the credit analysis is similar to Fitch's bond rating
analysis, the short-term rating places greater emphasis on the existence of
liquidity necessary to meet the issuer's obligations in a timely manner. Fitch's
short-term ratings are as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Fitch-1+ (Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating are regarded
as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
Fitch-1 (Very Strong Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of
timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated Fitch-1+.
Fitch-2 (Good Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating have a satisfactory degree of
assurance for timely payment but the margin of safety is not as great as the two
higher categories.
</TABLE>
57
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Fitch-3 (Fair Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating have characteristics
suggesting that the degree of assurance for timely payment is adequate, however,
near-term adverse change is likely to cause these securities to be rated below
investment grade.
Fitch-S (Weak Credit Quality) Issues assigned this rating have characteristics
suggesting a minimal degree of assurance for timely payment and are vulnerable
to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
D (Default) Issues assigned this rating are in actual or imminent payment default.
LOC This symbol LOC indicates that the rating is based on a letter of credit issued
by a commercial bank.
</TABLE>
DUFF & PHELPS, INC.
LONG-TERM RATINGS
These ratings represent a summary opinion of the issuer's long-term
fundamental quality. Rating determination is based on qualitative and
quantitative factors which may vary according to the basic economic and
financial characteristics of each industry and each issuer. Important
considerations are vulnerability to economic cycles as well as risks related to
such factors as competition, government action, regulation, technological
obsolescence, demand shifts, cost structure, and management depth and expertise.
The projected viability of the obligor at the trough of the cycle is a critical
determination.
Each rating also takes into account the legal form of the security, (e.g.,
first mortgage bonds, subordinated debt, preferred stock, etc.). The extent of
rating dispersion among the various classes of securities is determined by
several factors including relative weightings of the different security classes
in the capital structure, the overall credit strength of the issuer, and the
nature of covenant protection. Review of indenture restrictions is important to
the analysis of a company's operating and financial constraints.
The Credit Rating Committee formally reviews all ratings once per quarter
(more frequently, if necessary).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
RATING SCALE DEFINITION
<S> <C>
AAA Highest credit quality. The risk factors are negligible, being only slightly more than risk-free
U.S. Treasury debt.
AA+ High credit quality. Protection factors are strong. Risk is modest, but may vary slightly from
AA time to time because of economic conditions.
AA-
A+ Protection factors are average but adequate. However, risk factors are more variable and greater
A in periods of economic stress.
A
BBB+ Below average protection factors but still considered sufficient for prudent investment.
BBB Considerable variability in risk during economic cycles.
BBB-
BB+ Below investment grade but deemed likely to meet obligations when due. Present or prospective
BB financial protection factors fluctuate according to industry conditions or company fortunes.
BB- Overall quality may move up or down frequently within this category.
B+ Below investment grade and possessing risk that obligations will not be met when due. Financial
B protection factors will fluctuate widely according to economic cycles, industry conditions and/or
B- company fortunes. Potential exists for frequent changes in the quality rating within this
category or into a higher or lower quality rating grade.
</TABLE>
58
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CCC Well below investment grade securities. May be in default or have considerable uncertainty exists
as to timely payment of principal, interest or preferred dividends. Protection factors are narrow
and risk can be substantial with unfavorable economic/ industry conditions, and/or with
unfavorable company developments.
DD Defaulted debt obligations. Issuer failed to meet scheduled principal and/or interest payments.
DP Preferred stock with dividend arrearages.
</TABLE>
SHORT-TERM RATINGS
Duff & Phelps' short-term ratings are consistent with the rating criteria
utilized by money market participants. The ratings apply to all obligations with
maturities of under one year, including commercial paper, the uninsured portion
of certificates of deposit, unsecured bank loans, master notes, bankers
acceptances, irrevocable letters of credit, and current maturities of long-term
debt. Asset-backed commercial paper is also rated according to this scale.
Emphasis is placed on liquidity which is defined as not only cash from
operations, but also access to alternative sources of fund, including trade
credit, bank lines, and the capital markets. An important consideration is the
level of an obligor's reliance on short-term funds on an ongoing basis.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
A. CATEGORY 1: HIGH GRADE
Duff 1+ Highest certainty of timely payment. Short-term liquidity, including
internal operating factors and/or access to alternative sources of
funds, is outstanding, and safety is just below risk-free U.S.
Treasury short-term obligations.
Duff 1 Very high certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors are excellent
and supported by good fundamental protection factors. Risk factors are
minor.
Duff- High certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors are strong and
supported by good fundamental protection factors. Risk factors are
very small.
B. CATEGORY 2: GOOD GRADE
Duff 2 Good certainty of timely payment. Liquidity factors and company
fundamentals are sound. Although ongoing funding needs may enlarge
total financing requirements, access to capital markets is good. Risk
factors are small.
C. CATEGORY 3: SATISFACTORY GRADE
Duff 3 Satisfactory liquidity and other protection factors qualify issue as to
investment grade. Risk factors are larger and subject to more
variation. Nevertheless, timely payment is expected.
D. CATEGORY 4: NON-INVESTMENT GRADE
Duff 4 Speculative investment characteristics. Liquidity is not sufficient to
insure against disruption in debt service. Operating factors and
market access may be subject to a high degree of variation.
E. CATEGORY 5: DEFAULT
Duff 5 Issuer failed to meet scheduled principal and/or interest payments.
</TABLE>
59
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Additional Information:
Page 48 - Statement of Assets and Liabilities at
September 11, 1997. All other financial statements
and schedules are not required or are not applicable
or the required information is included in the
financial statement and notes thereto.
(b) EXHIBITS:
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant. *
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant. *
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
6.(a)-- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
(b)-- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements.
(c)-- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
8.(a)-- Form of Custody Agreement between Registrant
and The Bank of New York.
(b)-- Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement
between Registrant and Dean Witter Trust Company.
(c)-- Form of Assignment of Transfer Agency and Service Agreement.
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
and Dean Witter Services Company Inc.
10.(a)-- Opinion of Barry Fink, Esq.
(b)-- Opinion of Lane Altman & Owens LLP.
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants.
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1.
1
<PAGE>
16. -- Schedule for Computation of Performance Quotations - to be filed
with the first post-effective amendment.
27.(a)-- Financial Data Schedule of Domestic
Portfolio.
(b)-- Financial Data Schedule of International
Portfolio.
Other-- Powers of Attorney.
Other-- Form of Multiple-Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3.
________________________
*Previously filed in Form N-1A.
Item 25. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT.
Prior to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement, the Registrant
sold 1,250 shares each of its Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D shares of
beneficial interest, of its domestic portfolio and international portfolio, to
Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation. Dean Witter InterCapital
Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover &
Co., a Delaware corporation, that is a balanced financial services organization
providing a broad range of nationally marketed credit and investment products.
Item 26. NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES.
(1) (2)
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class At September 17, 1997
-------------- ------------------------
Shares of Beneficial Interest
Class A 1
Class B 1
Class C 1
Class D 1
Item 27. INDEMNIFICATION
Pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and
under Section 4.8 of the Registrant's By-Laws, the indemnification of the
Registrant's trustees, officers, employees and agents is permitted if it is
determined that they acted under the belief that their actions were in or not
opposed to the best interest of the Registrant, and, with respect to any
criminal proceeding, they had reasonable cause to believe their conduct was
not unlawful. In addition, indemnification is permitted only if it is
determined that the actions in question did not render them liable by reason
of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of
their duties or by reason of reckless disregard of their obligations and
duties to the Registrant. Trustees, officers, employees and agents will be
indemnified for the expense of litigation if it is determined that they are
entitled to indemnification against any liability established in such
litigation. The Registrant may also advance money for these expenses
provided that they give their undertakings to repay the Registrant unless
their conduct is later determined to permit indemnification.
2
<PAGE>
Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Registrant's Declaration of Trust and
paragraph 8 of the Registrant's Investment Management Agreement, neither the
Investment Manager nor any trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant
shall be liable for any action or failure to act, except in the case of bad
faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duties to
the Registrant.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a trustee, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant
in connection with the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted against the Registrant by such trustee, officer or controlling person
in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the indemnification
provision of its by-laws in a manner consistent with Release 11330 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, so
long as the interpretation of Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of such Act remains in
effect.
Registrant, in conjunction with the Investment Manager, Registrant's
Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by the
Investment Manager, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a
Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of Registrant, or who is or was serving at
the request of Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of
3
<PAGE>
another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against him and
incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will
Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which
Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
Item 28. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER.
See "The Fund and Its Management" in the Prospectus regarding the business
of the investment adviser. The following information is given regarding
officers of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. InterCapital is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co. The principal address
of the Dean Witter Funds is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.
The term "Dean Witter Funds" used below refers to the following registered
investment companies:
Closed-End Investment Companies
- -------------------------------
(1) InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
(2) High Income Advantage Trust
(3) High Income Advantage Trust II
(4) High Income Advantage Trust III
(5) Municipal Income Trust
(6) Municipal Income Trust II
(7) Municipal Income Trust III
(8) Dean Witter Government Income Trust
(9) Municipal Premium Income Trust
(10) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust
(11) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust II
(12) Municipal Income Opportunities Trust III
(13) Prime Income Trust
(14) InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust
(15) InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust
(16) InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust
(17) InterCapital Insured Municipal Income Trust
(18) InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust
(19) InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
(20) InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities
(21) InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities
(22) InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities
(23) InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities
(24) InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities
Open-End Investment Companies:
- ------------------------------
(1) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(3) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(5) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(6) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(7) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
4
<PAGE>
(8) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(9) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(10) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(11) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(12) Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
(13) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(14) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(15) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(16) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(17) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
(18) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(19) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
(20) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(21) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(22) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(25) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(26) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(27) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(28) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(29) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(31) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(32) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(33) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(34) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(35) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(36) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(37) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(38) Active Assets Money Trust
(39) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(40) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(41) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(42) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(43) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(44) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(45) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
(46) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
(47) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(48) Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
(49) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(50) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(51) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(52) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(53) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(54) Dean Witter Information Fund
(55) Dean Witter Japan Fund
(56) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
(57) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
(58) Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
(59) Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
(60) Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund
5
<PAGE>
The term "TCW/DW Funds" refers to the following registered investment companies:
Open-End Investment Companies
- -----------------------------
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
(9) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust
(10)TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust
Closed-End Investment Companies
- -------------------------------
(1) TCW/DW Term Trust 2000
(2) TCW/DW Term Trust 2002
(3) TCW/DW Term Trust 2003
(4) TCW/DW Emerging Markets Opportunities Trust
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo Executive Vice President and Director of Dean
Chairman, Chief Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"); Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer and Executive Officer and Director of Dean Witter
Director Distributors Inc. ("Distributors") and Dean
Witter Services Company Inc. ("DWSC");
Chairman and Director of Dean Witter Trust
FSB ("DWT"); Chairman, Director or Trustee,
President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Dean Witter Funds and Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer and Trustee of the TCW/DW
Funds; Director and/or officer of various
Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co.
("MSDWD") subsidiaries; Formerly Executive
Vice President and Director of Dean Witter,
Discover & Co.
Philip J. Purcell Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
Director Director of MSDWD and of DWR; Director of
DWSC and Distributors; Director or Trustee of
the Dean Witter Funds; Director and/or
officer of various MSDWD subsidiaries.
Richard M. DeMartini President and Chief Operating Officer
Director of Dean Witter Capital, a division of DWR;
Director of DWR, DWSC, Distributors and DWT;
Trustee of the TCW/DW Funds.
James F. Higgins President and Chief Operating Officer of
Director Dean Witter Financial; Director of DWR, DWSC,
Distributors and DWT.
6
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Thomas C. Schneider Executive Vice President and Chief Strategic
Executive Vice and Administrative Officer of MSDWD;
President, Chief Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Financial Officer and Officer of DWSC and Distributors; Director of
Director DWR, DWSC and Distributors.
Christine A. Edwards Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer
Director and Secretary of MSDWD; Executive Vice
President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
of Distributors; Director of DWR, DWSC and
Distributors.
Robert M. Scanlan President and Chief Operating Officer of
President and Chief DWSC, Executive Vice President of
Operating Officer Distributors; Executive Vice President and
Director of DWT; Vice President of the Dean
Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Mitchell M. Merin President and Chief Strategic Officer of
President and Chief DWSC, Executive Vice President of
Strategic Officer Distributors; Executive Vice President and
Director of DWT; Executive Vice President and
Director of DWR; Director of SPS Transaction
Services, Inc. and various other MSDWD
subsidiaries.
John B. Van Heuvelen President, Chief Operating Officer and
Executive Vice Director of DWT.
President
Joseph J. McAlinden
Executive Vice President
and Chief Investment Vice President of the Dean Witter Funds and
Officer Director of DWT.
Barry Fink Assistant Secretary of DWR; Senior Vice
Senior Vice President, President, Secretary and General Counsel of
Secretary and General DWSC; Senior Vice President, Assistant
Counsel Secretary and Assistant General Counsel of
Distributors; Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of the Dean Witter
Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Peter M. Avelar
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Mark Bavoso
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Richard Felegy
Senior Vice President
7
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Edward F. Gaylor
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Robert S. Giambrone Senior Vice President of DWSC, Distributors
Senior Vice President and DWT and Director of DWT; Vice President of
the Dean Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Rajesh K. Gupta
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Kenton J. Hinchcliffe
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Kevin Hurley
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Jenny Beth Jones Vice President of Dean Witter Special Value
Senior Vice President Fund.
John B. Kemp, III Director of the Provident Savings Bank,
Senior Vice President Jersey City, New Jersey.
Anita H. Kolleeny
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Jonathan R. Page
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Ira N. Ross
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Guy G. Rutherfurd, Jr. Vice President of Dean Witter Market Leader
Senior Vice President Trust.
Rafael Scolari Vice President of Prime Income Trust.
Senior Vice President
Rochelle G. Siegel
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Jayne M. Stevlingston Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Senior Vice President
Paul D. Vance
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Elizabeth A. Vetell
Senior Vice President
8
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
James F. Willison
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Ronald J. Worobel
Senior Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Douglas Brown
First Vice President
Thomas F. Caloia First Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
First Vice President of DWSC, Assistant Treasurer of
and Assistant Distributors; Treasurer and Chief Financial
Treasurer Officer of the Dean Witter Funds and the
TCW/DW Funds.
Thomas Chronert
First Vice President
Rosalie Clough
First Vice President
Marilyn K. Cranney Assistant Secretary of DWR; First Vice
First Vice President President and Assistant Secretary of DWSC;
and Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter Funds
and the TCW/DW Funds.
Michael Interrante First Vice President and Controller of DWSC;
First Vice President Assistant Treasurer of Distributors; First
and Controller Vice President and Treasurer of DWT.
David Johnson
First Vice President
Stanley Kapica
First Vice President
Robert Zimmerman
First Vice President
Dale Albright
Vice President
Joan G. Allman
Vice President
Andrew Arbenz
Vice President
Joseph Arcieri
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
9
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Kirk Balzer
Vice President Vice President of Various Dean Witter Funds.
Nancy Belza
Vice President
Dale Boettcher
Vice President
Joseph Cardwell
Vice President
Philip Casparius
Vice President
B. Catherine Connelly
Vice President
Salvatore DeSteno
Vice President Vice President of DWSC.
Frank J. DeVito
Vice President Vice President of DWSC.
Bruce Dunn
Vice President
Jeffrey D. Geffen
Vice President
Deborah Genovese
Vice President
Michael Geringer
Vice President
Stephen Greenhut
Vice President
Peter W. Gurman
Vice President
Matthew Haynes Vice President of Dean Witter
Vice President Variable Investment Series
Peter Hermann
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds
Elizabeth Hinchman
Vice President
10
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
David Hoffman
Vice President
Christopher Jones
Vice President
James P. Kastberg
Vice President
Michelle Kaufman
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds
Michael Knox
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds
Paula LaCosta
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Thomas Lawlor
Vice President
Gerard J. Lian
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Catherine Maniscalco Vice President of Dean Witter Natural
Vice President Resource Development Securities Inc.
Albert McGarity
Vice President
LouAnne D. McInnis Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
Vice President and DWSC; Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter
and Assistant Secretary Funds the TCW/DW Funds.
Sharon K. Milligan
Vice President
Julie Morrone
Vice President
Mary Beth Mueller
Vice President
David Myers Vice President of Dean Witter Natural
Vice President Resource Development Securities Inc.
James Nash
Vice President
11
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Richard Norris
Vice President
Carsten Otto Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
Vice President and DWSC; Assistant Secretary of the Dean
Assistant Secretary Witter Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
George Paoletti
Vice President
Anne Pickrell Vice President of Dean Witter Global Short-
Vice President Term Income Fund Inc.
Michael Roan
Vice President
Hugh Rose
Vice President
Robert Rossetti Vice President of Dean Witter Precious Metal
and Vice President and Minerals Trust.
Ruth Rossi Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
Vice President and DWSC; Assistant Secretary of the Dean Witter
Assistant Secretary Funds and the TCW/DW Funds.
Carl F. Sadler
Vice President
Peter Seeley Vice President of Dean Witter World
Vice President Wide Income Trust
Naomi Stein
Vice President
Kathleen H. Stromberg
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Marybeth Swisher
Vice President
Vinh Q. Tran
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Robert Vanden Assem
Vice President
12
<PAGE>
NAME AND POSITION OTHER SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS, PROFESSION,
WITH DEAN WITTER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT, INCLUDING NAME,
INTERCAPITAL INC. PRINCIPAL ADDRESS AND NATURE OF CONNECTION
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Alice Weiss
Vice President Vice President of various Dean Witter Funds.
Katherine Wickham
Vice President
Item 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) Dean Witter Distributors Inc. ("Distributors"), a Delaware
corporation, is the principal underwriter of the Registrant.
Distributors is also the principal underwriter of the following
investment companies:
(1) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(3) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(5) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(6) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation
(7) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(8) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(9) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(10) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(11) Active Assets Money Trust
(12) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(13) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(14) Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
(15) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
(16) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(17) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(18) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(19) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(20) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(21) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(22) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(25) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(26) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(27) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(28) Prime Income Trust
(29) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(32) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(33) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(34) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(35) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(36) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(37) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
13
<PAGE>
(38) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(39) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(40) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(41) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(42) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(43) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
(44) Dean Witter High Income Securities
(45) Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
(46) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
(47) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
(48) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
(49) Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
(50) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(51) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
(52) Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(53) Dean Witter Information Fund
(54) Dean Witter Japan Fund
(55) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
(56) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
(57) Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
(58) Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
(59) Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund
(1) TCW/DW Core Equity Trust
(2) TCW/DW North American Government Income Trust
(3) TCW/DW Latin American Growth Fund
(4) TCW/DW Income and Growth Fund
(5) TCW/DW Small Cap Growth Fund
(6) TCW/DW Balanced Fund
(7) TCW/DW Total Return Trust
(8) TCW/DW Mid-Cap Equity Trust
(9) TCW/DW Global Telecom Trust
(10) TCW/DW Strategic Income Trust
(b) The following information is given regarding directors and officers of
Distributors not listed in Item 28 above. The principal address of
Distributors is Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. None of
the following persons has any position or office with the Registrant.
Positions and
Office with
Name Distributors
---- ------------
Fredrick K. Kubler Senior Vice President, Assistant
Secretary and Chief Compliance
Officer.
Michael T. Gregg Vice President and Assistant
Secretary.
14
<PAGE>
Item 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder are
maintained by the Investment Manager at its offices, except records relating to
holders of shares issued by the Registrant, which are maintained by the
Registrant's Transfer Agent, at its place of business as shown in the
prospectus.
Item 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Registrant is not a party to any such management-related service
contract.
Item 32. UNDERTAKINGS
Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person to whom a prospectus
is delivered with a copy of the Registrant's latest annual report to
shareholders, upon request and without charge.
15
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and
the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of New York and the State of New York on the 17th
day of September, 1997.
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
By: /s/ Barry Fink
----------------------------
Barry Fink
Vice President and Secretary
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement has been signed
below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures Title Date
---------- ----- ----
(1) Principal Executive Officer President, Chief
Executive Officer,
Trustee and Chairman
By /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo 09/17/97
---------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
(2) Principal Financial Officer Treasurer and Principal
Accounting Officer
By /s/ Thomas F. Caloia 09/17/97
--------------------------
Thomas F. Caloia
(3) Majority of the Trustees
Charles A. Fiumefreddo (Chairman)
Philip J. Purcell
By /s/ Barry Fink 09/17/97
--------------------------
Barry Fink
Attorney-in-Fact
Michael Bozic Manuel H. Johnson
Edwin J. Garn Michael E. Nugent
John R. Haire John L. Schroeder
By /s/ David M. Butowsky 09/17/97
--------------------------
David M. Butowsky
Attorney-in-Fact
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
EXHIBIT INDEX
1. -- Declaration of Trust of Registrant.*
2. -- By-Laws of Registrant.*
5. -- Form of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and Dean
Witter InterCapital Inc.
6.(a) -- Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
(b) -- Forms of Selected Dealer Agreements.
(c) -- Form of Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
8.(a) -- Form of Custody Agreement between the Registrant and The Bank
of New York.
(b) -- Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between
Registrant and Dean Witter Trust Company.
(c) -- Form of Assignment of Transfer Agency and Service Agreement.
9. -- Form of Services Agreement between Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. and
Dean Witter Services Company Inc.
10.(a)-- Opinion of Barry Fink, Esq.
(b)-- Opinion of Lane Altman & Owens LLP.
11. -- Consent of Independent Accountants.
13. -- Investment Letter of Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.
15. -- Form of Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1.
16. -- Schedule for Computations of Performance Quotations - to be filed with
the first Post-Effective Amendment.
27.(a)-- Financial Data Schedule of Domestic
Portfolio.
(b)-- Financial Data Schedule of International
Portfolio.
Other -- Powers of Attorney.
Other -- Form of Multiple-Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3.
* Previously filed in Form N-1A.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 28th day of July, 1997 by and between Dean Witter
Fund of Funds, a Massachusetts business trust (hereinafter called the "Fund"),
and Dean Witter InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called
the "Investment Manager"):
WHEREAS, The Fund intends to engage in business as an open-end management
investment company and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"); and
WHEREAS, The Investment Manager is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and engages in the business of acting as
investment adviser; and
WHEREAS, The Fund desires to retain the Investment Manager to render
management and investment advisory services in the manner and on the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, The Investment Manager desires to be retained to perform services
on said terms and conditions:
Now, Therefore, this Agreement
W I T N E S S E T H:
that in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants hereinafter
contained, the Fund and the Investment Manager agree as follows:
1. The Fund hereby retains the Investment Manager to act as investment
manager of the Fund and, subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, to
supervise the investment activities of the Fund as hereinafter set forth.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Investment Manager shall
obtain and evaluate such information and advice relating to the economy,
securities and commodities markets and securities and commodities as it deems
necessary or useful to discharge its duties hereunder; shall continuously manage
the assets of the Fund in a manner consistent with the investment objectives and
policies of the Fund; shall determine the securities and commodities to be
purchased, sold or otherwise disposed of by the Fund and the timing of such
purchases, sales and dispositions; and shall take such further action, including
the placing of purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund, as the Investment
Manager shall deem necessary or appropriate. The Investment Manager shall also
furnish to or place at the disposal of the Fund such of the information,
evaluations, analyses and opinions formulated or obtained by the Investment
Manager in the discharge of its duties as the Fund may, from time to time,
reasonably request.
In the event the Fund establishes another Portfolio other than the current
Portfolio with respect to which it desires to retain the Investment Manager to
render investment advisory services hereunder, it shall notify the Investment
Manager in writing. If the Investment Manager is willing to render such
services, it shall notify the Fund in writing, whereupon such other Portfolio
shall become a Portfolio hereunder.
2. The Investment Manager shall, at its own expense, maintain such staff
and employ or retain such personnel and consult with such other persons as it
shall from time to time determine to be necessary or useful to the performance
of its obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the staff and personnel of the Investment Manager shall be deemed to
include persons employed or otherwise retained by the Investment Manager to
furnish statistical and other factual data, advice regarding economic factors
and trends, information with respect to technical and scientific developments,
and such other information, advice and assistance as the Investment Manager may
desire. The Investment Manager shall, as agent for the Fund, maintain the Fund's
records and books of account (other than those maintained by the Fund's transfer
agent, registrar, custodian and other agencies). All such books and records so
maintained shall be the property of the Fund and, upon request therefor, the
Investment Manager shall surrender to the Fund such of the books and records so
requested.
3. The Fund will, from time to time, furnish or otherwise make available to
the Investment Manager such financial reports, proxy statements and other
information relating to the business and affairs of the Fund as the Investment
Manager may reasonably require in order to discharge its duties and obligations
hereunder.
<PAGE>
4. The Investment Manager shall bear the cost of rendering the investment
management and supervisory services to be performed by it under this Agreement,
and shall, at its own expense, pay the compensation of the officers and
employees, if any, of the Fund, and provide such office space, facilities and
equipment and such clerical help and bookkeeping services as the Fund shall
reasonably require in the conduct of its business. The Investment Manager shall
also bear the cost of telephone service, heat, light, power and other utilities
provided to the Fund.
5. The Fund assumes and shall pay or cause to be paid all other expenses of
the Fund, including without limitation, fees pursuant to any plan of
distribution that the Fund may adopt; the charges and expenses of any registrar,
any custodian or depository appointed by the Fund for the safekeeping of its
cash, portfolio securities or commodities and other property, and any stock
transfer or dividend agent or agents appointed by the Fund; brokers' commissions
chargeable to the Fund in connection with portfolio transactions to which the
Fund is a party; all taxes, including securities or commodities issuance and
transfer taxes, and fees payable by the Fund to federal, state or other
governmental agencies; the cost and expense of engraving or printing
certificates representing shares of the Fund; all costs and expenses in
connection with the registration and maintenance of registration of the Fund and
its shares with the Securities and Exchange Commission and various states and
other jurisdictions (including filing fees and legal fees and disbursements of
counsel); the cost and expense of printing, including typesetting, and
distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Fund
and supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of
shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing
proxy statements and reports to shareholders; fees and travel expenses of
trustees or members of any advisory board or committee who are not employees of
the Investment Manager or any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager; all
expenses incident to the payment of any dividend, distribution, withdrawal or
redemption, whether in shares or in cash; charges and expenses of any outside
service used for pricing of the Fund's shares; charges and expenses of legal
counsel, including counsel to the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested
persons (as defined in the Act) of the Fund or the Investment Manager, and of
independent accountants, in connection with any matter relating to the Fund;
membership dues of industry associations; interest payable on Fund borrowings;
postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel (including officers and
Trustees) of the Fund which inure to its benefit; extraordinary expenses
(including but not limited to legal claims and liabilities and litigation costs
and any indemnification related thereto); and all other charges and costs of the
Fund's operation unless otherwise explicitly provided herein.
6. The Investment Manager will render services, furnish facilities and
assume expenses under this Agreement without separate compensation therefor, it
being understood that the Investment Manager is receiving management fees in
connection with each of the "Underlying Funds" (as such term is defined in the
Fund's Registration Statement).
7. The Investment Manager will use its best efforts in the supervision and
management of the investment activities of the Fund, but in the absence of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations hereunder, the Investment Manager shall not be liable to the Fund or
any of its investors for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act
or omission by the Investment Manager or for any losses sustained by the Fund or
its investors.
8. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Investment Manager
or any affiliated person of the Investment Manager from acting as investment
adviser or manager for any other person, firm or corporation and shall not in
any way bind or restrict the Investment Manager or any such affiliated person
from buying, selling or trading any securities or commodities for their own
accounts or for the account of others for whom they may be acting. Nothing in
this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any Director, officer or
employee of the Investment Manager to engage in any other business or to devote
his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any
other business whether of a similar or dissimilar nature.
9. This Agreement shall remain in effect until April 30, 1998 and from year
to year thereafter with respect to each Portfolio provided such continuance with
respect to a Portfolio is approved at least annually by the vote of holders of a
majority, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
2
<PAGE>
"Act"), of the outstanding voting securities of such Portfolio or by the
Trustees of the Fund; provided, that in either event such continuance is also
approved annually by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are
not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
any such party, which vote must be cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such approval; provided, however, that (a) the Fund may, at
any time and without the payment of any penalty, terminate this Agreement upon
thirty days' written notice to the Investment Manager, either by majority vote
of the Trustees of the Fund or, with respect to a Portfolio, by the vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Portfolio; (b) this
Agreement shall immediately terminate in the event of its assignment (to the
extent required by the Act and the rules thereunder) unless such automatic
terminations shall be prevented by an exemptive order of the Securities and
Exchange Commission; and (c) the Investment Manager may terminate this Agreement
without payment of penalty on thirty days' written notice to the Fund. Any
notice under this Agreement shall be given in writing, addressed and delivered,
or mailed post-paid, to the other party at the principal office of such party.
Any approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of any Portfolio shall be effective to continue
this Agreement with respect to such Portfolio notwithstanding (a) that this
Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of any other Portfolio or (b) that this Agreement has not been
approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund, unless such approval shall be required by any other applicable law or
otherwise.
10. This Agreement may be amended by the parties without the vote or consent
of the shareholders of the Fund to supply any omission, to cure, correct or
supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent provision hereof, or if they
deem it necessary to conform this Agreement to the requirements of applicable
federal laws or regulations, but neither the Fund nor the Investment Manager
shall be liable for failing to do so.
11. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York and the applicable provisions of the Act. To the extent the
applicable law of the State of New York, or any of the provisions herein,
conflict with the applicable provisions of the Act, the latter shall control.
12. The Investment Manager and the Fund each agree that the name "Dean
Witter," which comprises a component of the Fund's name, is a property right of
Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. The Fund agrees and consents that (i) it will only use
the name "Dean Witter" as a component of its name and for no other purpose, (ii)
it will not purport to grant to any third party the right to use the name "Dean
Witter" for any purpose, (iii) the Investment Manager or its parent, Morgan
Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co., or any corporate affiliate of the
Investment Manager's parent, may use or grant to others the right to use the
name "Dean Witter," or any combination or abbreviation thereof, as all or a
portion of a corporate or business name or for any commercial purpose, including
a grant of such right to any other investment company, (iv) at the request of
the Investment Manager or its parent, the Fund will take such action as may be
required to provide its consent to the use of the name "Dean Witter," or any
combination or abbreviation thereof, by the Investment Manager or its parent or
any corporate affiliate of the Investment Manager's parent, or by any person to
whom the Investment Manager or its parent or any corporate affiliate of the
Investment Manager's parent shall have granted the right to such use, and (v)
upon the termination of any investment advisory agreement into which the
Investment Manager and the Fund may enter, or upon termination of affiliation of
the Investment Manager with its parent, the Fund shall, upon request by the
Investment Manager or its parent, cease to use the name "Dean Witter" as a
component of its name, and shall not use the name, or any combination or
abbreviation thereof, as a part of its name or for any other commercial purpose,
and shall cause its officers, trustees and shareholders to take any and all
actions which the Investment Manager or its parent may request to effect the
foregoing and to reconvey to the Investment Manager or its parent any and all
rights to such name.
13. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter Fund of Funds, dated
July 3, 1997, a copy of which, together with all amendments thereto (the
"Declaration"), is on file in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Fund of Funds refers to the
Trustees under the Declaration collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals
or personally; and no Trustee,
3
<PAGE>
shareholder, officer, employee or agent of Dean Witter Fund of Funds shall be
held to any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private
property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in
connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Fund of Funds, but the Trust
Estate only shall be liable.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement on the day and year first above written in New York, New York.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
By:
...................................
Attest:
..................................
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By:
...................................
Attest:
..................................
</TABLE>
4
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of this 28th day of July, 1997 between each of the
open-end investment companies to which Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. acts
as investment manager, that are listed on Schedule A, as may be amended
from time to time (each, a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"), and
Dean Witter Distributors Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Distributor").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, each Fund is registered as an open-end investment company under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and it is
in the interest of each Fund to offer its shares for sale continuously, and
WHEREAS, each Fund and the Distributor wish to enter into an agreement
with each other with respect to the continuous offering of each Fund's
transferable shares, of $0.01 par value (the "Shares"), to commence on the
date listed above, in order to promote the growth of each Fund and
facilitate the distribution of its shares.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
SECTION 1. APPOINTMENT OF THE DISTRIBUTOR.
(a) Each Fund hereby appoints the Distributor as the principal underwriter
and distributor of the Fund to sell Shares to the public on the terms set forth
in this Agreement and that Fund's prospectus and the Distributor hereby accepts
such appointment and agrees to act hereunder. Each Fund, during the term of this
Agreement, shall sell Shares to the Distributor upon the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
(b) The Distributor agrees to purchase Shares, as principal for its own
account, from each Fund and to sell Shares as principal to investors, and
securities dealers, including Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), an affiliate of
the Distributor, upon the terms described herein and in that Fund's prospectus
(the "Prospectus") and statement of additional information included in the
Fund's registration statement (the "Registration Statement") most recently filed
from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and
effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the
1940 Act or as the Prospectus may be otherwise amended or supplemented and filed
with the SEC pursuant to Rule 497 under the 1933 Act.
SECTION 2. EXCLUSIVE NATURE OF DUTIES. The Distributor shall be the
exclusive principal underwriter and distributor of each Fund, except that the
exclusive rights granted to the Distributor to sell the Shares shall not apply
to Shares issued by each Fund: (i) in connection with the merger or
consolidation of any other investment company or personal holding company with
the Fund or the acquisition by purchase or otherwise of all (or substantially
all) the assets or the outstanding shares of any such company by the Fund; (ii)
pursuant to reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions; or (iii)
pursuant to the reinstatement privilege afforded redeeming shareholders.
SECTION 3. PURCHASE OF SHARES FROM EACH FUND. The Shares are offered in
four classes (each, a "Class"), as described in the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented from time to time.
(a) The Distributor shall have the right to buy from each Fund the
Shares of the particular class needed, but not more than the Shares needed
(except for clerical errors in transmission), to fill unconditional
orders for Shares of the applicable class placed with the Distributor by
investors or securities dealers. The price which the Distributor shall pay
for the Shares so purchased from the Fund shall be the net asset value,
determined as set forth in the Prospectus, used in determining the public
offering price on which such orders were based.
(b) The Shares are to be resold by the Distributor at the public
offering price of Shares of the applicable class as set forth in the
Prospectus, to investors or to securities dealers, including DWR, who have
entered into selected dealer agreements with the Distributor upon the
terms and conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof ("Selected Dealers").
1
<PAGE>
(c) Each Fund shall have the right to suspend the sale of the Shares
at times when redemption is suspended pursuant to the conditions set
forth in Section 4 (f) hereof. Each Fund shall also have the right to
suspend the sale of the Shares if trading on the New York Stock Exchange
shall have been suspended, if a banking moratorium shall have been
declared by federal or New York authorities, or if there shall have
been some other extraordinary event which, in the judgment of a Fund, makes
it impracticable to sell its Shares.
(d) Each Fund, or any agent of a Fund designated in writing by the Fund,
shall be promptly advised of all purchase orders for Shares received by the
Distributor. Any order may be rejected by a Fund; provided, however, that a Fund
will not arbitrarily or without reasonable cause refuse to accept orders for the
purchase of Shares. The Distributor will confirm orders upon their receipt, and
each Fund (or its agent) upon receipt of payment therefor and instructions will
deliver share certificates for such Shares or a statement confirming the
issuance of Shares. Payment shall be made to the Fund in New York Clearing House
funds. The Distributor agrees to cause such payment and such instructions to be
delivered promptly to the Fund (or its agent).
(e) With respect to Shares sold by any Selected Dealer, the Distributor is
authorized to direct each Fund's transfer agent to receive instructions directly
from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor as to registration of
Shares in the names of investors and to confirm issuance of the Shares to such
investors. The Distributor is also authorized to instruct the transfer agent to
receive payment directly from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor,
for prompt transmittal to each Fund's custodian, of the purchase price of the
Shares. In such event the Distributor shall obtain from the Selected Dealer and
maintain a record of such registration instructions and payments.
SECTION 4. REPURCHASE OR REDEMPTION OF SHARES.
(a) Any of the outstanding Shares of a Fund may be tendered for
redemption at any time, and each Fund agrees to redeem its Shares so tendered
in accordance with the applicable provisions set forth in its Prospectus. The
price to be paid to redeem the Shares shall be equal to the net asset
value determined as set forth in the Prospectus less any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC"). Upon any redemption of Shares the
Fund shall pay the total amount of the redemption price in New York Clearing
House funds in accordance with applicable provisions of the Prospectus.
(b) The redemption by a Fund of any of its Class A Shares purchased by
or through the Distributor will not affect the applicable front-end sales
charge secured by the Distributor or any Selected Dealer in the course
of the original sale, except that if any Class A Shares are tendered for
redemption within seven business days after the date of the confirmation of
the original purchase, the right to the applicable front-end sales charge
shall be forfeited by the Distributor and the Selected Dealer which sold such
Shares.
(c) The proceeds of any redemption of Class A, Class B or Class C Shares
shall be paid by each Fund as follows: (i) any applicable CDSC shall be
paid to the Distributor or to the Selected Dealer, or, when applicable,
pursuant to the Rules of the Association of the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), retained by the Fund and (ii) the
balance shall be paid to the redeeming shareholders, in each case in
accordance with applicable provisions of its Prospectus in New York
Clearing House funds. The Distributor is authorized to direct a Fund to pay
directly to the Selected Dealer any CDSC payable by a Fund to the
Distributor in respect of Shares sold by the Selected Dealer to the redeeming
shareholders.
(d) The Distributor is authorized, as agent for the Fund, to repurchase
Shares, represented by a share certificate which is delivered to any office of
the Distributor in accordance with applicable provisions set forth in each
Fund's Prospectus. The Distributor shall promptly transmit to the transfer agent
of the Fund for redemption all Shares so delivered. The Distributor shall be
responsible for the accuracy of instructions transmitted to the Fund's transfer
agent in connection with all such repurchases.
(e) The Distributor is authorized, as agent for each Fund, to repurchase
Shares held in a shareholder's account with a Fund for which no share
certificate has been issued, upon the telephonic request of the
2
<PAGE>
shareholders, or at the discretion of the Distributor. The Distributor shall
promptly transmit to the transfer agent of the Fund, for redemption, all such
orders for repurchase of Shares. Payment for Shares repurchased may be made by a
Fund to the Distributor for the account of the shareholder. The Distributor
shall be responsible for the accuracy of instructions transmitted to the Fund's
transfer agent in connection with all such repurchases.
(f) Redemption of its Shares or payment by a Fund may be suspended at times
when the New York Stock Exchange is closed, when trading on said Exchange is
restricted, when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by a Fund of
securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably
practicable for a Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or
during any other period when the SEC, by order, so permits.
(g) With respect to its Shares tendered for redemption or repurchase by any
Selected Dealer on behalf of its customers, the Distributor is authorized to
instruct the transfer agent of a Fund to accept orders for redemption or
repurchase directly from the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor and to
instruct the Fund to transmit payments for such redemptions and repurchases
directly to the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor for the account of
the shareholder. The Distributor shall obtain from the Selected Dealer, and
shall maintain, a record of such orders. The Distributor is further authorized
to obtain from the Fund, and shall maintain, a record of payment made directly
to the Selected Dealer on behalf of the Distributor.
SECTION 5. DUTIES OF THE FUND.
(a) Each Fund shall furnish to the Distributor copies of all information,
financial statements and other papers which the Distributor may reasonably
request for use in connection with the distribution of its Shares, including one
certified copy, upon request by the Distributor, of all financial statements
prepared by the Fund and examined by independent accountants. Each Fund shall,
at the expense of the Distributor, make available to the Distributor such number
of copies of its Prospectus as the Distributor shall reasonably request.
(b) Each Fund shall take, from time to time, but subject to the necessary
approval of its shareholders, all necessary action to fix the number of its
authorized Shares and to register Shares under the 1933 Act, to the end that
there will be available for sale such number of Shares as investors may
reasonably be expected to purchase.
(c) Each Fund shall use its best efforts to pay the filing fees for an
appropriate number of its Shares to be sold under the securities laws of such
states as the Distributor and the Fund may approve. Any qualification to sell
its Shares in a state may be withheld, terminated or withdrawn by a Fund at any
time in its discretion. As provided in Section 8(c) hereof, such filing fees
shall be paid by the Fund. The Distributor shall furnish any information and
other material relating to its affairs and activities as may be required by a
Fund in connection with the sale of its Shares in any state.
(d) Each Fund shall, at the expense of the Distributor, furnish, in
reasonable quantities upon request by the Distributor, copies of its annual and
interim reports.
SECTION 6. DUTIES OF THE DISTRIBUTOR.
(a) The Distributor shall sell shares of each Fund through DWR and may sell
shares through other securities dealers and its own Account Executives, and
shall devote reasonable time and effort to promote sales of the Shares, but
shall not be obligated to sell any specific number of Shares. The services of
the Distributor hereunder are not exclusive and it is understood that the
Distributor may act as principal underwriter for other registered investment
companies, so long as the performance of its obligations hereunder is not
impaired thereby. It is also understood that Selected Dealers, including DWR,
may also sell shares for other registered investment companies.
(b) Neither the Distributor nor any Selected Dealer shall give any
information or make any representations, other than those contained in the
Registration Statement or related Prospectus and any sales literature
specifically approved by the appropriate Fund.
3
<PAGE>
(c) The Distributor agrees that it will at all times comply with the
applicable terms and limitations of the Rules of the Association of the NASD.
SECTION 7. SELECTED DEALERS AGREEMENTS.
(a) The Distributor shall have the right to enter into selected
dealer agreements with Selected Dealers for the sale of Shares. In making
agreements with Selected Dealers, the Distributor shall act only as
principal and not as agent for a Fund. Shares sold to Selected Dealers
shall be for resale by such dealers only at the public offering price set
forth in the Prospectus. With respect to Class A Shares, in such agreement
the Distributor shall have the right to fix the portion of the
applicable front-end sales charge which may be allocated to the
Selected Dealers.
(b) Within the United States, the Distributor shall offer and sell Shares
only to Selected Dealers that are members in good standing of the NASD.
(c) The Distributor shall adopt and follow procedures, as approved by each
Fund, for the confirmation of sales of its Shares to investors and Selected
Dealers, the collection of amounts payable by investors and Selected Dealers on
such sales, and the cancellation of unsettled transactions, as may be necessary
to comply with the requirements of the NASD, as such requirements may from time
to time exist.
SECTION 8. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.
(a) Each Fund shall bear all costs and expenses of the Fund, including fees
and disbursements of legal counsel including counsel to the Directors/Trustees
of each Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the
Fund or the Distributor, and independent accountants, in connection with the
preparation and filing of any required Registration Statements and Prospectuses
and all amendments and supplements thereto, and the expense of preparing,
printing, mailing and otherwise distributing prospectuses and statements of
additional information, annual or interim reports or proxy materials to
shareholders.
(b) The Distributor shall bear all expenses incurred by it in connection
with its duties and activities under this Agreement including the payment to
Selected Dealers of any sales commissions, service fees and other expenses for
sales of a Fund's Shares (except such expenses as are specifically undertaken
herein by a Fund) incurred or paid by Selected Dealers, including DWR. The
Distributor shall bear the costs and expenses of preparing, printing and
distributing any supplementary sales literature used by the Distributor or
furnished by it for use by Selected Dealers in connection with the offering of
the Shares for sale. Any expenses of advertising incurred in connection with
such offering will also be the obligation of the Distributor. It is understood
and agreed that, so long as a Fund's Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the 1940 Act ("Rule 12b-1 Plan") continues in effect, any expenses
incurred by the Distributor hereunder may be paid in accordance with the terms
of such Rule 12b-1 Plan.
(c) Each Fund shall pay the filing fees, and, if necessary or advisable in
connection therewith, bear the cost and expense of qualifying each Fund as a
broker or dealer, in such states of the United States or other jurisdictions as
shall be selected by the Fund and the Distributor pursuant to Section 5(c)
hereof and the cost and expenses payable to each such state for continuing to
offer Shares therein until the Fund decides to discontinue selling Shares
pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof.
SECTION 9. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) Each Fund shall indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor and each
person, if any, who controls the Distributor against any loss, liability, claim,
damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending
any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or expense and reasonable counsel
fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person acquiring
any Shares, which may be based upon the 1933 Act, or on any other statute or at
common law, on the ground that the Registration Statement or related Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, as from time to time amended and
supplemented, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders of a Fund,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance
upon, and in
4
<PAGE>
conformity with, information furnished to the Fund in connection therewith by or
on behalf of the Distributor; provided, however, that in no case (i) is the
indemnity of a Fund in favor of the Distributor and any such controlling persons
to be deemed to protect the Distributor or any such controlling persons thereof
against any liability to a Fund or its security holders to which the Distributor
or any such controlling persons would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or
by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement; or (ii) is a Fund to be liable under its indemnity agreement
contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the
Distributor or any such controlling persons, unless the Distributor or any such
controlling persons, as the case may be, shall have notified the Fund in writing
within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving
information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the
Distributor or uch controlling persons (or after the Distributor or such
controlling persons shall have received notice of such service on any designated
agent), but failure to notify the Fund of any such claim shall not relieve it
from any liability which it may have to the person against whom such action is
brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this
paragraph. Each Fund will be entitled to participate at its own expense in the
defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense, of any such suit brought to
enforce any such liability, but if a Fund elects to assume the defense, such
defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and satisfactory to the
Distributor or such controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in
the suit. In the event the Fund elects to assume the defense of any such suit
and retain such counsel, the Distributor or such controlling person or persons,
defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any
additional counsel retained by them, but, in case the Fund does not elect to
assume the defense of any such suit, it will reimburse the Distributor or such
controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, for the
reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. Each Fund shall
promptly notify the Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or
proceedings against it or any of its officers or Directors/Trustees in
connection with the issuance or sale of the Shares.
(b) (i) The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Fund and
each of its Directors/Trustees and officers and each person, if any, who
controls the Fund against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense
described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only
with respect to statements or omissions made in reliance upon, and in conformity
with, information furnished to a Fund in writing by or on behalf of the
Distributor for use in connection with the Registration Statement or related
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as from time to time
amended, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders.
(ii) The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Fund and
each Fund's transfer agent, individually and in its capacity as the Fund's
transfer agent, from and against any claims, damages and liabilities which arise
as a result of actions taken pursuant to instructions from, or on behalf of, the
Distributor to: (1) redeem all or a part of shareholder accounts in the Fund
pursuant to Section 4(g) hereof and pay the proceeds to, or as directed by, the
Distributor for the account of each shareholder whose Shares are so redeemed;
and (2) register Shares in the names of investors, confirm the issuance thereof
and receive payment therefor pursuant to Section 3(e) hereof.
(iii) In case any action shall be brought against a Fund or any person so
indemnified by this Section 9(b) in respect of which indemnity may be sought
against the Distributor, the Distributor shall have the rights and duties given
to a Fund, and the Fund and each person so indemnified shall have the rights and
duties given to the Distributor, by the provisions of subsection (a) of this
Section 9.
(c) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b)
above in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to herein, then each indemnifiying party
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in
respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by a Fund on the one hand and the Distributor on the other
from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the
immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party in
5
<PAGE>
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but
also the relative fault of a Fund on the one hand and the Distributor on the
other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect
thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by a Fund on the one hand and the Distributor on the other
shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the
offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Fund bear to the total
compensation received by the Distributor, in each case as set forth in the
Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by a Fund or the Distributor and the parties' relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement or omission. Each Fund and the Distributor agree that it would not be
just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or by
any other method of allocation which does not take into account the equitable
considerations referred to above. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified
party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall be deemed to include any
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in
connection with investigating or defending any such claim. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this subsection (c), the Distributor shall not be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which
the Shares distributed by it to the public were offered to the public exceeds
the amount of any damages which it has otherwise been required to pay by reason
of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was
not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
SECTION 10. DURATION AND TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. This Agreement
shall become effective with respect to a Fund as of the date first above written
and shall remain in force until April 30, 1998, and thereafter, but only so long
as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Board
of Directors/Trustees of each Fund, or by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund, cast in person or by proxy, and (ii)
a majority of those Directors/Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or
interested persons of any such party and who have no direct or indirect
financial interest in this Agreement or in the operation of the Fund's Rule
12b-1 Plan or in any agreement related thereto, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting upon such approval.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time without the payment of any
penalty, by the Directors/ Trustees of a Fund, by a majority of the
Directors/Trustees of a Fund who are not interested persons of the Fund and who
have no direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement, or by vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund, or by the Distributor,
on sixty days' written notice to the other party. This Agreement shall
automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
The terms "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities,"
"assignment" and "interested person," when used in this Agreement, shall have
the respective meanings specified in the 1940 Act.
SECTION 11. AMENDMENTS OF THIS AGREEMENT. This Agreement may be amended by
the parties only if such amendment is specifically approved by (i) the
Directors/Trustees of a Fund, or by the vote of a majority of outstanding voting
securities of a Fund, and (ii) a majority of those Directors/Trustees of a Fund
who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party
and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in this Agreement or in
any Agreement related to the Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
SECTION 12. ADDITIONAL FUNDS. If at any time another Fund desires to
appoint the Distributor as its principal underwriter and distributor under this
Agreement, it shall notify the Distributor in writing. If the Distributor is
willing to serve as the Fund's principal underwriter and distributor under this
Agreement, it shall notify the Fund in writing, whereupon such other Fund shall
become a Fund hereunder.
6
<PAGE>
SECTION 13. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the law of the State of New York and the applicable provisions of the 1940
Act. To the extent the applicable law of the State of New York, or any of the
provisions herein, conflicts with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the
latter shall control.
SECTION 14. PERSONAL LIABILITY. With respect to any Fund that is organized
as an unincorporated business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, its Declaration of the Trust (each, a "Declaration") is on file
in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Each
Declaration provides that the name of the Fund refers to the Trustees under the
Declaration collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally; and
no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of any Fund shall be held to
any personal liability, nor shall resort be had to their private property for
the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in connection with the
affairs of any Fund, but the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement as of the day and year first written in New York, New York.
ON BEHALF OF THE FUNDS SET FORTH ON
SCHEDULE A, ATTACHED HERETO
By:
----------------------------------
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
By:
----------------------------------
7
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
AT JULY 28, 1997
1) Dean Witter American Value Fund
2) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
3) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
4) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
5) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
6) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
7) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
8) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
9) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
10) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
11) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
12) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
13) Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
14) Dean Witter Fund of Funds
15) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
16) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
17) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
18) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
19) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
20) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
21) Dean Witter Information Fund
22) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
23) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
24) Dean Witter Japan Fund
25) Dean Witter Managers' Select Fund
26) Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
27) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
28) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
29) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
30) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
32) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
33) Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund
34) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
35) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
36) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
37) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
38) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
39) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
40) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
8
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
SELECTED DEALERS AGREEMENT
Gentlemen:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") has a distribution
agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") with Dean Witter Fund of Funds
Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), pursuant to which it acts
as the Distributor for the sale of the Fund's shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"). Under the Distribution Agreement, the
Distributor has the right to distribute Shares for resale.
The Fund is an open-end management investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Shares being offered to
the public are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. You
have received a copy of the Distribution Agreement between us and the Fund
and reference is made herein to certain provisions of such Distribution
Agreement. The terms used herein, including "Prospectus" and "Registration
Statement" of the Fund and "Selected Dealer" shall have the same meaning in
this Agreement as in the Distribution Agreement. As principal, we offer to
sell shares to you, as a Selected Dealer, upon the following terms and
conditions:
1. In all sales of Shares to the public you shall act as dealer for your
own account, and in no transaction shall you have any authority to act as
agent for the Fund, for us or for any Selected Dealer.
2. Orders received from you will be accepted through us or on our behalf
only at the net asset value applicable to each order, as set forth in the
current Prospectus. The procedure relating to the handling of orders shall be
subject to instructions which we or the Fund shall forward from time to time
to you. All orders are subject to acceptance or rejection by the Distributor
or the Fund in the sole discretion of either.
3. You shall not place orders for any Shares unless you have already
received purchase orders for such Shares at the applicable net asset values
and subject to the terms hereof and of the Distribution Agreement and the
Prospectus. You agree that you will not offer or sell any of the Shares
except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable
Federal and state securities laws and that in connection with sales and
offers to sell Shares you will furnish to each person to whom any such sale
or offer is made a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented)
and will not furnish to any person any information relating to the Shares,
which is inconsistent in any respect with the information contained in the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or cause any advertisement to be
published by radio or television or in any newspaper or posted in any public
place or use any sales promotional material without our consent and the
consent of the Fund.
4. The Distributor will compensate you for sales of shares of the Fund and
personal services to Fund shareholders by paying you a sales charge and/or
other commissions, which may be in the form of a gross sales credit and/or an
<PAGE>
annual residual commission) and/or a service fee, under the terms and in the
percentage amounts as may be in effect from time to time by the Distributor.
5. You shall not withhold placing orders received from your customers so
as to profit yourself as a result of such withholding; e.g., by a change in
the "net asset value" from that used in determining the offering price to
your customers.
6. If any Shares sold to you under the terms of this Agreement are
repurchased by us for the account of the Fund or are tendered for redemption
within seven business days after the date of the confirmation of the original
purchase by you, it is agreed that you shall forfeit your right to, and
refund to us, any commission received by you with respect to such Shares.
7. No person is authorized to make any representations concerning the
Shares or the Fund except those contained in the current Prospectus and in
such printed information subsequently issued by us or the Fund as information
supplemental to such Prospectus. In purchasing Shares through us you shall
rely solely on the representations contained in the Prospectus and
supplemental information above mentioned. Any printed information which we
furnish you other than the Prospectus and the Fund's periodic reports and
proxy solicitation material are our sole responsibility and not the
responsibility of the Fund, and you agree that the Fund shall have no
liability or responsibility to you in these respects unless expressly assumed
in connection therewith.
1
<PAGE>
8. You agree to deliver to each of the purchasers from you a copy of the
then current Prospectus at or prior to the time of offering or sale and you
agree thereafter to deliver to such purchasers copies of the annual and
interim reports and proxy solicitation materials of the Fund. You further
agree to endeavor to obtain proxies from such purchasers. Additional copies
of the Prospectus, annual or interim reports and proxy solicitation materials
of the Fund will be supplied to you in reasonable quantities upon request.
9. You are hereby authorized (i) to place orders directly with the Fund or
its agent for shares of the Fund to be sold by us subject to the applicable
terms and conditions governing the placement of orders for the purchase of
Fund shares, as set forth in the Distribution Agreement, and (ii) to tender
shares directly to the Fund or its agent for redemption subject to the
applicable terms and conditions set forth in the Distribution Agreement.
10. We reserve the right in our discretion, without notice, to suspend
sales or withdraw the offering of Shares entirely. Each party hereto has the
right to cancel this agreement upon notice to the other party.
11. We shall have full authority to take such action as we may deem
advisable in respect of all matters pertaining to the distribution and
redemption of Fund shares. We shall be under no liability to you except for
lack of good faith and for obligations expressly assumed by us herein.
Nothing contained in this paragraph is intended to operate as, and the
provisions of this paragraph shall not in any way whatsoever constitute, a
waiver by you of compliance with any provision of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or of the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued thereunder.
12. You represent that you are a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. and, with respect to any sales in the United States,
we both hereby agree to abide by the Rules of Fair Practice of such
Association.
13. Upon application to us, we will inform you as to the states in which
we believe the Shares have been qualified for sale under, or are exempt from
the requirements of, the respective securities laws of such states, but we
assume no responsibility or obligation as to your right to sell Shares in any
jurisdiction.
14. All communications to us should be sent to the address shown below.
Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or telegraphed to you at the
address specified by you below.
15. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of your
acceptance hereof, provided that you return to us promptly a signed and dated
copy.
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
By
---------------------------
(Authorized Signature)
Please return one signed copy
of this agreement to:
Dean Witter Distributors Inc.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Accepted:
Firm Name:
By:
Address:
Date:
2
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
$0.01 PAR VALUE
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
July 28, 1997
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Dear Sirs:
1. INTRODUCTORY. Dean Witter Fund of Funds, an unincorporated business
trust organized under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the
"Fund"), proposes to sell, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, to you (the
"Underwriter") up to 10,000,000 shares of its shares of beneficial interest,
$0.01 par value, subject to increase or decrease as provided in this Agreement.
Such shares are hereinafter referred to as the "Shares".
The Underwriter may sell such of the Shares purchased by it, as it may
elect, to dealers chosen by it (the "Selected Dealers"), at their net asset
value, reoffering by the Selected Dealers to the public at net asset value.
It is proposed that Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. (the "Manager") will act
as investment manager for the Fund.
2. REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF THE FUND AND THE MANAGER. (a) The Fund
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Underwriter that:
(i) A registration statement on Form N-1A, including a preliminary
prospectus, copies of which have heretofore been delivered to you, has been
carefully prepared by the Fund in conformity with the requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and the published rules
and regulations (the "Rules and Regulations") of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") under such Acts, and has been filed with the
Commission under both such Acts; and the Fund has so prepared and proposed
so to file prior to the effective date under the 1933 Act of such
registration statement an amendment to such registration statement including
the final form of prospectus and the statement of additional information.
Such registration statement (including all exhibits), as finally amended and
supplemented at the time such registration statement becomes effective under
the 1933 Act, and the prospectus and statement of additional information
forming part of such registration statement, or, if different in any
respect, the prospectus in the form first filed with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 497(c) under the 1933 Act, are herein respectively referred to as
the "Registration Statement" and the "Prospectus", and each preliminary
prospectus is herein referred to as a "Preliminary Prospectus". Reference to
the Prospectus and Preliminary Prospectus herein shall encompass both the
prospectus and statement of additional information.
(ii) The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending
the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, and, at its date of issue, each
Preliminary Prospectus conformed in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1933 Act and the Rules and Regulations thereunder and
did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein in light of the circumstances under which they were made
not misleading; and, when the Registration Statement becomes effective under
the 1933 Act and at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the
Closing Date (as herein defined). The Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the Notification
of Registration on Form N-8A will contain all material statements and
information required to be included therein by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act
and the Rules and Regulations thereunder and will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and
Regulations and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be
<PAGE>
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
provided, however, that the foregoing representations, warranties and
agreements shall not apply to information contained in or omitted from any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or
any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon, and in conformity with,
written information furnished to the Fund by or on behalf of the
Underwriter, or by or on behalf of the Manager specifically for use in the
preparation thereof.
(iii) The Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Fund set forth in
the Statement of Additional Information fairly presents the financial
position of the Fund as of the date indicated and has been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Price Waterhouse
LLP, who have expressed their opinion on said Statement, are independent
accountants as required by the 1933 Act and Rules and Regulations
thereunder.
(iv) Subsequent to the dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus, and except as set forth or
contemplated in the Prospectus, the Fund has not incurred any material
liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, or entered into any
material transactions not in the ordinary course of business, and there has
not been any material adverse change in the financial position of the Fund,
or any change in the authorized or outstanding shares of beneficial interest
of the Fund or any issuance of options to purchase shares of beneficial
interest of the Fund.
(v) Except as set forth in the Prospectus, there is no action, suit or
proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body pending, or
to the knowledge of the Fund threatened, which might result in any material
adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), business or
prospects of the Fund, or which would materially and adversely affect its
properties or assets.
(vi) The Fund has been duly established and is validly existing as an
unincorporated business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, with power and authority to own its property and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus; the Fund is duly qualified to do
business in all jurisdictions in which the conduct of its business requires
such qualification; and the Fund has no subsidiaries.
(vii) The Fund is registered with the Commission under the 1940 Act as an
open-end management investment company.
(viii) The Fund has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the
Registration Statement, and all outstanding shares of beneficial interest of
the Fund conform to the description thereof in the Prospectus and are duly
and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable; and the
Shares, upon the issuance thereof in accordance with this Agreement, will
conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus, and will be
duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable
(although shareholders of the Fund may be liable for certain obligations of
the Fund as set forth under the caption "Additional Information" in the
Prospectus).
(ix) The Fund has full legal right, power and authority to enter into
this Agreement, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Fund, the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and
fulfillment of the terms hereof by the Fund will be in compliance with all
applicable legal requirements to which the Fund is subject and will not
conflict with the terms or provisions of any order of the Commission, the
Declaration of Trust or By-Laws of the Fund, or any agreement or instrument
to which the Fund is a party or by which it is bound.
(x) The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") pursuant to
Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, the Plan has been
approved by the Fund's sole shareholder and by the Trustees of the Fund,
including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the
Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation
of the Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such Plan.
(xi) The Fund has full legal right, power and authority to enter into
the Distribution Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement referred to in the
Registration Statement and the execution and delivery of the
2
<PAGE>
Distribution Agreement, Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement, Management Agreement and the Advisory Agreement, the consummation
of the transactions therein contemplated and fulfillment of the terms
thereof, will be in compliance with all applicable legal requirements to
which the Fund is subject and will not conflict with the terms or provisions
of any order of the Commission, the Declaration of Trust or By-Laws of the
Fund, or any agreement or instrument to which the Fund is a party or by
which it is bound.
(b) The Manager represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Fund that:
(i) The Manager is an investment adviser registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940.
(ii) The Manager has full legal right, power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, and the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the Investment Management Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and the
fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof, will be in compliance with all
applicable legal requirements to which it is subject and will not conflict
with the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, its articles
of incorporation or by-laws or any agreement or instrument to which it is a
party or by which it is bound.
(iii) The description of the Manager in the Registration Statement is
true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and is hereby
deemed to be furnished in writing to the Fund for the purposes of Section
2(a)(ii) hereof.
3. PURCHASE BY, AND SALE TO, THE UNDERWRITER. The Fund agrees to sell to
the Underwriter, and upon the basis of the representations, warranties and
agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Fund, up to 10,000,000
Shares (which number of Shares may be increased or decreased as provided below),
at a price of $10.00 per Share. It is understood and agreed that the Underwriter
may be compensated by the Fund for its services under this Agreement in
accordance with the provisions of the Plan.
The number of Shares which the Underwriter may purchase pursuant hereto
shall, upon written agreement between the Underwriter and the Fund not later
than 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the third business day preceding the Closing
Date (the "Notification Time"), be increased or decreased to such greater or
lesser number of Shares as the Fund and the Underwriter may agree upon, in which
case the number of Shares set forth in the preceding paragraph shall for all
purposes hereof be increased or decreased to such greater or lesser number of
Shares. The Underwriter shall, in any event, be entitled and obligated to
purchase only the number of shares for which purchase orders have been received
by the Underwriter prior to the Notification Time.
The Fund is advised that the Underwriter proposes to make a public offering
of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement shall have become
effective under the 1933 Act as it deems advisable, at the public offering price
and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.
4. DELIVERY AND PAYMENT. Delivery of the Shares or, at the election of the
Underwriter, non-negotiable share deposit receipts issued by the Dean Witter
Trust Company as transfer and dividend disbursing agent, acknowledging the
deposit of the Shares ("deposit receipts") and payment therefor, shall be made
at 10:00 A.M., New York time, at the office of Dean Witter Distributors Inc.,
Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, on , 1997 or such later
time and date as may be agreed upon between the Underwriter and the Fund (such
date and time being herein referred to as the "Closing Date"). The place of
delivery of the payment for the shares may be varied by agreement between the
Underwriter and the Fund.
On the Closing Date, the certificates or deposit receipts for the Shares
which are subject to purchase orders received by the Underwriter prior to the
Notification Time (registered in such names and for such denominations as you
shall have requested in writing prior to the Closing Date), shall be delivered
by the Fund to the Underwriter for the account of the Underwriter, against
payment of the purchase price therefor by a wire transfer in federal funds. Such
certificates or deposit receipts shall be made available for checking and
packaging at the New York office of Dean Witter Distributors Inc. on or prior to
the Closing Date.
3
<PAGE>
On the Closing Date, the Underwriter agrees to purchase and pay for the
Shares for which it received purchase orders prior to the Notification Time as
specified above, provided that the Underwriter shall not have any obligation to
purchase and pay for any Shares as to which purchase orders are not in effect on
the Closing Date.
The Fund agrees to calculate and report to the Underwriter daily, upon
request, the net asset value of the Fund during the first 60 days after the
Closing Date.
5. COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE FUND. The Fund agrees with the
Underwriter that:
(i) The Fund will use its best efforts to cause the Registration
Statement to become effective under the 1933 Act, will advise the
Underwriter promptly as to the time at which the Registration Statement
becomes so effective, will advise the Underwriter promptly of the issuance
by the Commission of any stop order suspending such effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or of the institution of any proceedings for that
purpose, and will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such
stop order and to obtain as soon as possible the lifting thereof, if issued.
The Fund will advise the Underwriter promptly of any request by the
Commission for any amendment of or supplement to the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or for additional information, and will not at any time
file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the
Prospectus which shall not have been submitted to the Underwriter a
reasonable time prior to the proposed filing thereof and to which the
Underwriter shall reasonably object in writing promptly following receipt of
such amendment or supplement or which is not in compliance with the 1933
Act, the 1940 Act or the Rules and Regulations thereto.
(ii) The Fund will prepare and file with the Commission, promptly upon
the request of the Underwriter, any amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement which in the opinion of the Underwriter may be
necessary to enable the Underwriter to continue the distribution of the
Shares and will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective
as promptly as possible.
(iii) If at any time after the effective date under the 1933 Act of the
Registration Statement when a prospectus relating to the Shares is required
to be delivered under the 1933 Act, any event relating to or affecting the
Fund occurs as a result of which the Prospectus or any other prospectus as
then in effect would include an untrue statement of a material fact, or omit
to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in light
of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the 1933 Act,
the Fund will promptly notify the Underwriter thereof and will prepare an
amended or supplemented prospectus which will correct such statement or
omission; and, in case the Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus
relating to the Shares nine months or more after such effective date of the
Registration Statement, the Fund upon the request of the Underwriter will
prepare promptly such prospectus or prospectuses as may be necessary to
permit compliance with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act.
(iv) The Fund will deliver to the Underwriter, at or before the Closing
Date, two signed copies of the Registration Statement and all amendments
thereto including all financial statements and exhibits thereto, and the
Notification of Registration on Form N-8A filed by the Fund pursuant to the
1940 Act and will deliver to the Underwriter such number of copies of the
Registration Statement, including such financial statements but without
exhibits, and of all amendments thereto, as the Underwriter may reasonably
request. The Fund will deliver or mail to or upon the order of the
Underwriter, from time to time until the effective date under the 1933 Act
of the Registration Statement, as many copies of any Preliminary Prospectus
as the Underwriter may reasonably request. The Fund will deliver or mail to
or upon the order of the Underwriter on the date of the initial public
offering, and thereafter from time to time during the period when delivery
of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required under the 1933 Act, as
many copies of the Prospectus, in final form or as thereafter amended or
supplemented as the Underwriter may reasonably request.
(v) As soon as is practicable after the effective date under the 1933
Act of the Registration Statement, the Fund will make generally available to
its security holders an earnings statement which
4
<PAGE>
will be in reasonable detail (but which need not be audited) and will comply
with Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act, covering a period of at least twelve
months beginning after such effective date of the Registration Statement.
(vi) The Fund will cooperate with the Underwriter to enable the Shares
to be qualified for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as
the Underwriter may designate and at the request of the Underwriter will
make such applications and furnish such information as may be required of it
as the issuer of the Shares for that purpose; provided, however, that the
Fund shall not be required to qualify to do business or to file a general
consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Fund will, from
time to time, prepare and file such statements and reports as are or may be
required of it as the issuer of the Shares to continue such qualifications
in effect for so long a period as the Underwriter may reasonably request for
the distribution of the Shares.
(vii) The Fund will furnish to its shareholders annual reports containing
financial statements examined by independent accountants and with
semi-annual summary financial information which may be unaudited. During the
period of one year from the date hereof, the Fund will deliver to the
Underwriter, at Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Two World Trade Center, New
York, New York 10048, Attention: Law Department, (a) copies of each annual
report of the Fund to its shareholders, (b) as soon as they are available,
copies of any other reports (financial or other) which the Fund shall
publish or otherwise make available to any of its security holders as such,
and (c) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial
statements furnished to or filed with the Commission.
6. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.
(a) The Fund will pay its organization expenses, which, for purposes of this
Agreement shall include: all costs and expenses in connection with the
establishment of the Fund and its qualification to do business in any state, the
qualification of Shares for sale under the Blue Sky or securities laws of the
several jurisdictions (including, without limitation, filing fees); the
preparation, printing and reproduction of the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws
of the Fund, this Agreement, the Distribution Agreement, the Investment
Management Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency and Service
Agreement, the Plan and other documents in quantities sufficient for filing
under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Blue Sky or securities laws of any
jurisdiction; and filing fees and fees and disbursements of counsel related to
Blue Sky matters; all costs and expenses in connection with printing any
certificates representing the Shares; fees and disbursements of counsel and
independent accountants for the Fund and of counsel for Trustees who are not
interested persons of the Fund or the Manager; registration fees under the 1933
Act and the 1940 Act; any taxes on the issue and delivery of the Shares on the
Closing Date to the Underwriter and the fees of the Fund's transfer agent. The
Manager will pay the organization expenses of the Fund incurred prior to the
closing date of the initial offering of the Fund's shares whether or not the
amount of any such expense is then ascertainable. The Fund will reimburse the
Manager for such expenses not to exceed $250,000. Any balance of organization
expenses not paid by the Fund shall be paid by the Manager. In the event the
transactions contemplated hereunder are not consummated, the Manager will pay
all the organization expenses which the Fund would have paid if such
transactions were consummated. Whether or not the transactions contemplated
hereunder are consummated, the Manager will pay all expenses in connection with
the activity and travel of officers, Trustees and counsel for the Fund and the
cost of preparing and making sales presentations to the personnel of the
Manager, including costs of travel of officers and Trustees of the Fund to
locations where such presentations are made.
(b) Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Underwriter will pay: its
internal expenses in connection with marketing and meetings, including expenses
of its own personnel and costs of travel of its personnel to the locations where
sales presentations to its personnel and to Selected Dealers are made; all costs
and expenses in connection with printing and distributing the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Blue Sky Surveys in quantities sufficient for
offering and sale of the Shares by the Underwriter; all costs in connection with
the sale of Shares, including costs of preparing, printing and distributing
sales literature relating to the Shares, all advertising and fees and expenses
of public relations counsel; and fees and expenses of legal counsel for the
Underwriter (except in respect of qualification of the Shares for sale under the
Blue Sky or securities laws of any jurisdiction).
5
<PAGE>
7. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION.
(a) The Fund shall indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter and each
person, if any, who controls the Underwriter against any loss, liability, claim,
damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending
any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or expense and reasonable counsel
fees incurred in connection therewith) arising by reason of any person acquiring
any Shares, which may be based upon the 1933 Act, or on any other statute or at
common law, on the ground that the Registration Statement or related Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, as from time to time amended and
supplemented, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders of the Fund,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance
upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Fund in connection
therewith by or on behalf of the Underwriter; provided, however, that in no case
(i) is the indemnity of the Fund in favor of the Underwriter and any such
controlling persons to be deemed to protect the Underwriter or any such
controlling persons thereof against any liability to the Fund or its
securityholders to which the Underwriter or any such controlling persons would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of reckless disregard
of its obligations and duties under this Agreement; or (ii) is the Fund to be
liable under its indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph with respect to
any claim made against the Underwriter or any such controlling persons, unless
the Underwriter or any such controlling persons, as the case may be, shall have
notified the Fund in writing within a reasonable time after the summons or other
first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have
been served upon the Underwriter or such controlling persons (or after the
Underwriter or such controlling persons shall have received notice of such
service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the Fund of any such
claim shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to the person
against whom such action is brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity
agreement contained in this paragraph. The Fund will be entitled to participate
at its own expense in the defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense,
of any suit brought to enforce any such liability, but if the Fund elects to
assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and
satisfactory to the Underwriter or such controlling person or persons, defendant
or defendants in the suit. In the event the Fund elects to assume the defense of
any such suit and retain such counsel, the Underwriter or such controlling
person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and
expenses of any additional counsel retained by them, but, in case the Fund does
not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, it will reimburse the
Underwriter or such controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in
the suit, for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them.
The Fund shall promptly notify the Underwriter of the commencement of any
litigation or proceedings against it or any of its officers or trustees in
connection with the issuance or sale of the Shares.
(b) (i) The Underwriter shall indemnify and hold harmless the Fund and
each of its Trustees and officers and each person, if any, who controls the
Fund against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense described in the
foregoing indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only
with respect to statements or omissions made in reliance upon, and in
conformity with, information furnished to the Fund in writing by or on
behalf of the Underwriter for use in connection with the Registration
Statement or related Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, as
from time to time amended, or the annual or interim reports to shareholders.
(ii) In case any action shall be brought against the Fund or any person
to be indemnified by this subsection 7(b) in respect of which indemnity may
be sought against the Underwriter, the Underwriter shall have the rights and
duties given to the Fund, and the Fund and each person so indemnified shall
have the rights and duties given to the Underwriter by the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 7.
(c) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b)
above in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to herein, then each indemnifying party
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in
respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Fund on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other
from the offering of the Shares. If,
6
<PAGE>
however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not
permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative
fault of the Fund on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other in connection
with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund on
the one hand and the Underwriter on the other shall be deemed to be in the same
proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting
expenses) received by the Fund bear to the total compensation received by the
Underwriter, in each case as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission
to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Fund or the
Underwriter and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Fund and
the Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
were determined by pro rate allocation or by any other method of allocation
which does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to above.
The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof)
referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating
or defending any such claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection
(c), the Underwriter shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of
the amount by which the total price at which the Shares distributed by it to the
public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which it has
otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 7 shall be construed to provide for
indemnification or contribution in violation of Section 17(i) of the 1940 Act.
8. SURVIVAL OF INDEMNITIES, WARRANTIES, ETC. The respective indemnities,
convenants, agreements, representations, warranties, certificates and other
statements of the Fund, the Manager and the Underwriter, as set forth in this
Agreement or made by them, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full
force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the
Underwriter, the Fund, the Manager, or any of their officers or trustees or
directors, or any controlling person, and shall survive delivery of and payment
for the Shares.
9. CONDITIONS OF UNDERWRITER'S OBLIGATIONS. The obligations of the
Underwriter hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of (except as otherwise
stated herein), as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date (except
with respect to representations and warranties in respect of each Preliminary
Prospectus which are in each case as of its date of issuance), the
representations and warranties of the Manager and the Fund and the compliance on
and as of the Closing Date by the Fund and the Manager with their respective
covenants and agreements herein contained and other provisions hereof to be
satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date and to the following additional
conditions:
(i) Prior to the Closing Date the Registration Statement shall have
become effective under the 1933 Act, and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Fund or the
Underwriter, threatened by the Commission, and any request for additional
information on the part of the Commission (to be included in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise) shall have been
complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriter.
(ii) Prior to the Closing Date no event shall have occurred to cause the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, to contain an untrue statement of fact which, in the opinion of the
Underwriter, is material, or omit to state a fact which, in the opinion of
the Underwriter, is material and is required to be stated therein or is
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
7
<PAGE>
(iii) The Underwriter shall have received from Price Waterhouse a letter,
dated the Closing Date, confirming that they are independent accountants
within the meaning of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and
Regulations, and stating in effect that:
(a) In their opinion, the Statement of Assets and Liabilities
reported on by them and included in the Registration Statement complies
as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the Rules and Regulations;
and
(b) On the basis of the procedures specified in their letter, nothing
has come to their attention which caused them to believe that, except as
set forth in or contemplated by the Prospectus, during the period from
the date on which the Fund's Registration Statement is declared effective
by the Commission under the 1933 Act to a specified date not more than
three business days prior to the delivery of such letter, there was any
change in the authorized or outstanding shares of beneficial interest of
the Fund or any creation of long-term debt or short-term notes of the
Fund or any decrease in the net asset value per share of beneficial
interest from that set forth in the Prospectus or that the Fund did not
have a net worth of at least $100,000.
(iv) The Underwriter shall have received from Lane Altman & Owens LLP,
Massachusetts counsel for the Fund, an opinion or opinions, dated the
Closing Date, to the following effect:
(a) The Fund has been duly established and is validly existing in
conformity with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts as an
unincorporated business trust, has made all filings required to be made
by a business trust under the Massachusetts General Laws, and has the
power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as
described in the Prospectus;
(b) The Fund has authorized shares of beneficial interest as set
forth in the Registration Statement, and all of the issued shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund, including the Shares, have been duly
paid and non-assessable; and the Shares conform to the description of the
shares of beneficial interest contained in the Prospectus; and
(c) As to all matters of Massachusetts law and the documents
described therein, the information set forth under the caption
"Additional Information" in the Prospectus and under the caption
"Description of Shares" in all material respects and fairly presents the
information required to be shown.
(v) The Underwriter shall have received from the General Counsel of the
Fund, an opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date, to the following
effect:
(a) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Fund;
(b) The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933
Act; to the best knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness thereof has been issued and no proceedings for that or a
similar purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated by
the Commission;
(c) The notification of registration under the 1940 Act and any
amendments or supplements thereto comply as to form in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder;
(d) The Fund is registered with the Commission under the 1940 Act as
an open-end management investment company;
(e) Such counsel is familiar with all contracts filed or incorporated
by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement and does not know
of any contracts required to be so filed or incorporated which are not so
filed or incorporated;
(f) The issuance of the Shares and the sale of the Shares in
accordance with this Agreement do not result in a breach or violation of
any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default
8
<PAGE>
under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement or other
agreement or instrument know to such counsel to which the Fund is a party
or by which the Fund is bound, or the Fund's Declaration of Trust or
By-Laws;
(g) The Distribution Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer
Agency and Service Agreement, the Plan and the Investment Management
Agreement referred to in the Registration Statement have been duly
authorized, pursuant to the requirements of the laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts and the 1940 Act and executed and delivered by the Fund
and each constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Fund in
accordance with its terms;
(h) There are pending no legal or governmental proceedings known to
such counsel to which the Fund is a party or to which property of the
Fund may be subject other than as set forth in the Prospectus and, to the
best of the knowledge of such counsel, no such proceedings are
contemplated;
(i) No authorization, consent, approval, permit or license of, or
filing with, any governmental or public body is required to authorize, or
is required in connection with, the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Shares hereunder, except
as has been obtained under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act or as may be
required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states; and
(j) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as of the
effective date of the Registration Statement, appeared on their face to
be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements
of the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations;
such counsel does not believe that the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, on such effective date, contained any untrue statement of
material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
(except that such counsel shall express no opinion as to the financial
statements); the description in the Registration Statement and Prospectus
of contracts, other documents, statutes, regulations and governmental
proceeding is accurate in all material respects and fairly presents the
information required to be shown.
As to all matters of Massachusetts law, the General Counsel of the Fund may
rely upon the opinion or opinions delivered pursuant to paragraph (iv) of this
Section 9.
(vi) The Underwriter shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing
Date, to the following effect:
(a) The Underwriter has been duly organized and is a validly existing
corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware; and
(b) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Underwriter and is a valid and legally binding
obligation of the Underwriter;
(vii) The Underwriter shall have received from Counsel of the Manager, an
opinion, dated the Closing Date, to the following effect:
(a) The Adviser has been duly organized and is a validly existing
corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware with full power and
authority to transact business as the Manager of the Fund as contemplated
by the Prospectus;
(b) The Investment Management Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Manager and is a valid and legally binding
obligation of the Manager;
(c) The Manager is registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and is registered as an
investment adviser in such states as may be required for operation of the
Fund;
9
<PAGE>
(d) The Manager has full legal right, power and authority to enter
into the Investment Management Agreement, and the execution and delivery
of the Investment Management Agreement, the consummation of the
transactions therein contemplated and fulfillment of the terms thereof
will not conflict with any applicable legal requirement by which the
Manager is bound, nor will they conflict with the terms or provisions of,
or constitute a default under its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws
or any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is
bound; and
(e) The description of the Manager in the Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information is true and correct and does not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading.
(viii) The Underwriter shall have received certificates, dated the Closing
Date, of the President or other Executive Officer competent to act on behalf
of the Manager and the chief financial or accounting officer of the Fund to
the effect that:
(a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued, and, to the best of the knowledge of the
signers after reasonable investigation, no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the 1933 Act;
(b) Neither any Preliminary Prospectus, as of its date, nor the
Registration Statement nor the Prospectus, nor any amendment or
supplement thereto, as of the time when the Registration Statement became
effective under the 1933 Act and at all times subsequent thereto up to
the delivery of such certificate, included any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(c) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, the Fund has not
incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent,
nor entered into any material transaction, not in the ordinary course of
business, and there has not been any material adverse change in the
condition (financial or otherwise), business, prospects or results of
operations of the Fund, or any change in the capitalization of the Fund;
and
(d) to the best of the knowledge of the signers after reasonable
investigation, the representations and warranties of the Fund and the
Manager, as the case may be, in this Agreement are true and correct at
and as of the Closing Date (except with respect to representations and
warranties in respect of each Preliminary Prospectus which are in each
case as of its date of issuance) and the Fund and the Manager, as the
case may be, have each complied with all the agreements and satisfied all
the conditions on their respective parts to be performed or satisfied at
or prior to the Closing Date.
(ix) The Fund and the Manager shall have furnished to the Underwriter
such additional certificates as the Underwriter may have reasonably
requested as to the accuracy, at and as of the Closing Date, of the
representations and warranties herein, as to the performance of their
obligations hereunder and as to other conditions concurrent and precedent to
the obligations of the Underwriter hereunder.
If any of the conditions hereinabove provided for in this Section shall not
have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may
be terminated by the Underwriter by notifying the Fund of such termination in
writing or by telegram at or prior to the Closing Date, but the Underwriter
shall be entitled to waive any of such conditions.
10. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Agreement shall become effective at 11:00 A.M.,
New York time, on the first full business day following the effective date under
the 1933 Act of the Registration Statement, or at such earlier time after such
effective date of the Registration Statement as the Underwriter in its
discretion shall first release the Shares for offering to the public; provided,
however, that the provisions of Section 6 and 7
10
<PAGE>
shall at all time be effective. For the purpose of this Section 10, the Shares
shall be deemed to have been released to the public upon release by the
underwriter of the publication of a newspaper advertisement relating to the
Shares or upon release of telegrams or letters offering the Shares for sale to
securities dealers, whichever shall first occur.
11. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund at any time
before it becomes effective in accordance with Section 10 by notice from the
Fund to the Underwriter and may be terminated by the Underwriter at any time
before it becomes effective in accordance with Section 10 by notice from the
Underwriter to the Fund. In the event of any termination of this Agreement under
this or any other provision of this Agreement, there shall be no liability of
any party to this Agreement to any other party, other than as provided in
Sections 6 and 7.
This Agreement may be terminated after it becomes effective by the
Underwriter by notice to the Fund (i) if at or prior to the Closing Date trading
in securities on the New York or American Stock Exchanges shall have been
suspended or minimum or maximum price shall have been established on either
exchange, or a banking moratorium shall have been declared by State of New York
or United States authorities; (ii) if at or prior to the Closing Date there
shall have been an outbreak of hostilities between the United States and any
foreign power, or of any other insurrection or armed conflict involving the
United States which, in the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable
or inadvisable to offer or sell the Shares; (iii) if there shall have been any
material adverse development or prospective development involving particularly
the business of the Fund or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
which in the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable or inadvisable
to offer or deliver the Shares on the terms contemplated by the Prospectus; (iv)
if there shall be any litigation, pending or threatened, which in the judgment
of the Underwriter makes it impracticable or inadvisable to offer or deliver the
Shares on the terms contemplated by the Prospectus; or (v) if at or prior to the
Closing Date there has been a material adverse change in the levels of equity
securities prices as reflected by the recognized indices of such prices, as
compared with such levels available as of the date of this Agreement. Any such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any party except as
provided in Sections 6 and 7 hereof.
12. NOTICES. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, if sent
to the Underwriter shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to
you, at Dean Witter Distributors Inc., Two World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048, or, if sent to the Fund, shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed
and confirmed to Dean Witter Fund of Funds, Two World Trade Center, New York,
New York 10048, Attention: General Counsel, or, if sent to the Manager shall be
mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to Dean Witter InterCapital Inc.,
Two World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048, Attention: General Counsel.
13. SUCCESSORS. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the Underwriter, the Fund, the Manager and the Adviser and their
respective successors and legal representatives. Nothing expressed or mentioned
in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person other
than the persons mentioned in the preceding sentence any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions
herein contained, this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being
intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and
for the benefit of no other person; except that the representations, warranties
and indemnities of the Fund, the Manager and the Adviser contained in this
Agreement shall also be for the benefit of the person or persons, if any, who
control the Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, their
respective successors and legal representatives, and the indemnities of the
Underwriter shall also be for the benefit of each Trustee of the Fund, each of
the officers of the Fund who has signed the Registration Statement and the
Manager and the Adviser and the person or persons, if any, who control the Fund
and the Manager within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act.
14. APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
15. PERSONAL LIABILITY. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter
Managers' Fund of Funds, dated July 3, 1997, a copy of which, together with all
other amendments thereto (the "Declaration"), is on file in the office of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Fund of
11
<PAGE>
Funds refers to the Trustees under the Declaration collectively as Trustees, but
not as individuals or personally, and no Trustees, shareholder, officer,
employee or agent of Dean Witter Fund of Funds shall be held to any personal
liability, nor shall resort be had to their private property for the
satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise, in connection with the
affairs of Dean Witter Fund of Funds, but the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate
your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose in a
counterpart of this letter, whereupon this letter and your acceptance in such
counterpart shall constitute a binding agreement between us.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
By: ..................................
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.,
as Manager
By: ..................................
Accepted and delivered in New York, New York
as of the date first above written.
DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
By: ..................................
12
<PAGE>
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
Agreement made as of this 28th day of July, 1997, between DEAN WITTER FUND
OF FUNDS, a Massachusetts business trust organized and existing under the laws
of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal office and place of
business at 2 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048 (hereinafter called
the "Fund"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York corporation authorized to do
a banking business, having its principal office and place of business at 48 Wall
Street, New York, New York 10286 (hereinafter called the "Custodian").
W I T N E S S E T H :
that for and in consideration of the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the
Fund and the Custodian agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, shall
have the following meanings:
1. "Agreement" shall mean this Custody Agreement and all Appendices and
Certifications described in the Exhibits delivered in connection herewith.
2. "Authorized Person" shall mean any person, whether or not such person
is an Officer or employee of the Fund, duly authorized by the Board of Trustees
of the Fund to give Oral Instructions and Written Instructions on behalf of the
Fund and listed in the Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix A or such other
Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to time, provided that
each person who is designated in any such Certificate as an "Officer of DWTC"
shall be an Authorized Person only for purposes of Articles XII and XIII hereof.
3. "Book-Entry System" shall mean the Federal Reserve/Treasury book-entry
system for United States and federal agency securities, its successor or
successors and its nominee or nominees.
<PAGE>
4. "Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option with respect to
Securities other than Index, Futures Contracts, and Futures Contract Options
entitling the holder, upon timely exercise and payment of the exercise price, as
specified therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the specified underlying
instruments, currency, or Securities.
5. "Certificate" shall mean any notice, instruction, or other instrument
in writing, authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the
Custodian which is actually received (irrespective of constructive receipt) by
the Custodian and signed on behalf of the Fund by any two Officers, and the term
Certificate shall also include Instructions.
6. "Clearing Member" shall mean a registered broker-dealer which is a
clearing member under the rules of O.C.C. and a member of a national securities
exchange qualified to act as a custodian for an investment company, or any
broker-dealer reasonably believed by the Custodian to be such a clearing member.
7. "Collateral Account" shall mean a segregated account so denominated
which is specifically allocated to a Series and pledged to the Custodian as
security for, and in consideration of, the Custodian's issuance of any Put
Option guarantee letter or similar document described in paragraph 8 of
Article V herein.
8. "Composite Currency Unit" shall mean the European Currency Unit or any
other composite unit consisting of the aggregate of specified amounts of
specified Currencies as such unit may be constituted from time to time.
9. "Covered Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option entitling
the holder, upon timely exercise and payment of the exercise price, as specified
therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the specified underlying
instruments, currency, or Securities (excluding Futures Contracts) which are
owned by the writer thereof.
10. "Currency" shall mean money denominated in a lawful currency of any
country or the European Currency Unit.
11. "Depository" shall mean The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), a
clearing agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, its
successor or successors and its nominee or nominees. The term "Depository" shall
further mean and include any other person authorized to act as a depository
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, its successor or successors and its
nominee or nominees, specifically identified in a certified copy of a resolution
of the Fund's Board of Trustees specifically approving deposits therein by the
Custodian.
- 2 -
<PAGE>
12. "Financial Futures Contract" shall mean the firm commitment to buy or
sell financial instruments on a U.S. commodities exchange or board of trade at a
specified future time at an agreed upon price.
13. "Futures Contract" shall mean a Financial Futures Contract and/or
Index Futures Contracts.
14. "Futures Contract Option" shall mean an option with respect to a
Futures Contract.
15. "FX Transaction" shall mean any transaction for the purchase by one
party of an agreed amount in one Currency against the sale by it to the other
party of an agreed amount in another Currency.
16. "Index Futures Contract" shall mean a bilateral agreement pursuant to
which the parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a
specified dollar amount times the difference between the value of a particular
index at the close of the last business day of the contract and the price at
which the futures contract is originally struck.
17. "Index Option" shall mean an exchange traded option entitling the
holder, upon timely exercise, to receive an amount of cash determined by
reference to the difference between the exercise price and the value of the
index on the date of exercise.
18. "Instructions" shall mean instructions communications transmitted by
electronic or telecommunications media including S.W.I.F.T., computer-to-
computer interface, dedicated transmission line, facsimile transmission (which
may be signed by an Officer or unsigned) and tested telex.
19. "Investment Company Act of 1940" shall mean the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
20. "Margin Account" shall mean a segregated account in the name of a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant, or a Clearing Member, or in the
name of the Fund for the benefit of a broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant, or Clearing Member, or otherwise, in accordance with an agreement
between the Fund, the Custodian and a broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or a Clearing Member (a "Margin Account Agreement"), separate and
distinct from the custody account, in which certain Securities and/or money of
the Fund shall be deposited and withdrawn from time to time in connection with
such transactions as the Fund may from time to time determine. Securities held
in the Book-Entry System or a Depository shall be deemed to have been deposited
in, or
- 3 -
<PAGE>
withdrawn from, a Margin Account upon the Custodian's effecting an appropriate
entry in its books and records.
21. "Money Market Security" shall mean all instruments and obligations
commonly known as a money market instruments, where the purchase and sale of
such securities normally requires settlement in federal funds on the same day as
such purchase or sale, including, without limitation, certain Reverse Repurchase
Agreements, debt obligations issued or guaranteed as to interest and/or
principal by the government of the United States or agencies or
instrumentalities thereof, any tax, bond or revenue anticipation note issued by
any state or municipal government or public authority, commercial paper,
certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements with
respect to Securities and bank time deposits.
22. "O.C.C." shall mean the Options Clearing Corporation, a clearing
agency registered under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, its
successor or successors, and its nominee or nominees.
23. "Officers" shall mean the President, any Vice President, the
Secretary, the Clerk, the Treasurer, the Controller, any Assistant Secretary,
any Assistant Clerk, any Assistant Treasurer, and any other person or persons,
whether or not any such other person is an officer or employee of the Fund, but
in each case only if duly authorized by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to
execute any Certificate, instruction, notice or other instrument on behalf of
the Fund and listed in the Certificate annexed hereto as Appendix B or such
other Certificate as may be received by the Custodian from time to time;
provided that each person who is designated in any such Certificate as holding
the position of "Officer of DWTC" shall be an Officer only for purposes of
Articles XII and XIII hereof.
24. "Option" shall mean a Call Option, Covered Call Option, Index Option
and/or a Put Option.
25. "Oral Instructions" shall mean verbal instructions actually received
(irrespective of constructive receipt) by the Custodian from an Authorized
Person or from a person reasonably believed by the Custodian to be an Authorized
Person.
26. "Put Option" shall mean an exchange traded option with respect to
instruments, currency, or Securities other than Index Options, Futures
Contracts, and Futures Contract Options entitling the holder, upon timely
exercise and tender of the specified underlying instruments, currency, or
Securities, to sell such instruments, currency, or Securities to the writer
thereof for the exercise price.
- 4 -
<PAGE>
27. "Reverse Repurchase Agreement" shall mean an agreement pursuant to
which the Fund sells Securities and agrees to repurchase such Securities at a
described or specified date and price.
28. "Security" shall be deemed to include, without limitation, Money
Market Securities, Call Options, Put Options, Index Options, Index Futures
Contracts, Index Futures Contract Options, Financial Futures Contracts,
Financial Futures Contract Options, Reverse Repurchase Agreements, over the
counter options on Securities, common stocks and other securities having
characteristics similar to common stocks, preferred stocks, debt obligations
issued by state or municipal governments and by public authorities, (including,
without limitation, general obligation bonds, revenue bonds, industrial bonds
and industrial development bonds), bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other
obligations, and any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments
representing rights to receive, purchase, sell or subscribe for the same, or
evidencing or representing any other rights or interest therein, or rights to
any property or assets.
29. "Senior Security Account" shall mean an account maintained and
specifically allocated to a Series under the terms of this Agreement as a
segregated account, by recordation or otherwise, within the custody account
in which certain Securities and/or other assets of the Fund specifically
allocated to such Series shall be deposited and withdrawn from time to time
in accordance with Certificates received by the Custodian in connection with
such transactions as the Fund may from time to time determine.
30. "Series" shall mean the various portfolios, if any, of the Fund as
described from time to time in the current and effective prospectus for the
Fund, except that if the Fund does not have more than one portfolio, "Series"
shall mean the Fund or be ignored where a requirement would be imposed on the
Fund or the Custodian which is unnecessary if there is only one portfolio.
31. "Shares" shall mean the shares of beneficial interest of the Fund
and its Series.
32. "Transfer Agent" shall mean Dean Witter Trust Company, a New Jersey
limited purpose trust company, its successors and assigns.
33. "Transfer Agent Account" shall mean any account in the name of the
Transfer Agent maintained with The Bank of New York pursuant to a Cash
Management and Related Services Agreement between The Bank of New York and the
Transfer Agent.
34. "Written Instructions" shall mean written communications actually
received (irrespective of constructive receipt)
- 5 -
<PAGE>
by the Custodian from an Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed
by the Custodian to be an Authorized Person by telex or any other such system
whereby the receiver of such communications is able to verify by codes or
otherwise with a reasonable degree of certainty the identity of the sender of
such communication.
ARTICLE II.
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
1. The Fund hereby constitutes and appoints the Custodian as custodian of
the Securities and money at any time owned by the Fund during the period of this
Agreement.
2. The Custodian hereby accepts appointment as such custodian and agrees
to perform the duties thereof as hereinafter set forth.
ARTICLE III.
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this Article and in
Article VIII, the Fund will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian
all Securities and all money owned by it, at any time during the period of this
Agreement, and shall specify with respect to such Securities and money the
Series to which the same are specifically allocated, and the Custodian shall not
be responsible for any Securities or money not so delivered. The Custodian shall
physically segregate, keep and maintain the Securities of the Series separate
and apart from each other Series and from other assets held by the Custodian.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Custodian will not
be responsible for any Securities and money not actually received by it, unless
the Custodian has been negligent or has engaged in willful misconduct with
respect thereto. The Custodian will be entitled to reverse any credits of money
made on the Fund's behalf where such credits have been previously made and money
are not finally collected, unless the Custodian has been negligent or has
engaged in willful misconduct with respect thereto. The Fund shall deliver to
the Custodian a certified resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, approving, authorizing and
instructing the Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis to deposit in the
Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for deposit therein, regardless of the
Series to which the same are specifically allocated and to utilize the
Book-Entry System to the extent possible in connection with its
- 6 -
<PAGE>
performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in connection with
settlements of purchases and sales of Securities, loans of Securities and
deliveries and returns of Securities collateral. Prior to a deposit of
Securities specifically allocated to a Series in any Depository, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a certified resolution of the Board of Trustees of the
Fund, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, approving, authorizing and
instructing the Custodian on a continuous and ongoing basis until instructed to
the contrary by a Certificate to deposit in such Depository all Securities
specifically allocated to such Series eligible for deposit therein, and to
utilize such Depository to the extent possible with respect to such Securities
in connection with its performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in
connection with settlements of purchases and sales of Securities, loans of
Securities, and deliveries and returns of Securities collateral. Securities and
money deposited in either the Book-Entry System or a Depository will be
represented in accounts which include only assets held by the Custodian for
customers, including, but not limited to, accounts in which the Custodian acts
in a fiduciary or representative capacity and will be specifically allocated on
the Custodian's books to the separate account for the applicable Series. Prior
to the Custodian's accepting, utilizing and acting with respect to Clearing
Member confirmations for Options and transactions in Options for a Series as
provided in this Agreement, the Custodian shall have received a certified
resolution of the Fund's Board of Trustees, substantially in the form of Exhibit
C hereto, approving, authorizing and instructing the Custodian on a continuous
and ongoing basis, until instructed to the contrary by a Certificate, to accept,
utilize and act in accordance with such confirmations as provided in this
Agreement with respect to such Series. All securities are to be held or disposed
of by the Custodian for, and subject at all times to the instructions of, the
Fund pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Custodian shall have no power
or authority to assign, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise dispose of any
Securities except as provided by the terms of this Agreement, and shall have the
sole power to release and deliver Securities held pursuant to this Agreement.
2. The Custodian shall establish and maintain separate accounts, in the
name of each Series, and shall credit to the separate account for each Series
all money received by it for the account of the Fund with respect to such
Series. Such money will be held in such manner and account as the Fund and the
Custodian shall agree upon in writing from time to time. Money credited to a
separate account for a Series shall be subject only to drafts, orders, or
charges of the Custodian pursuant to this Agreement and shall be disbursed by
the Custodian only:
(a) As hereinafter provided;
- 7 -
<PAGE>
(b) Pursuant to Resolutions of the Fund's Board of Trustees certified
by an Officer and by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Fund setting
forth the name and address of the person to whom the payment is to be made,
the Series account from which payment is to be made, the purpose for which
payment is to be made, and declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate
purpose; provided, however, that amounts representing dividends or distributions
with respect to Shares shall be paid only to the Transfer Agent Account;
(c) In payment of the fees and in reimbursement of the expenses and
liabilities of the Custodian attributable to such Series and authorized by this
Agreement; or
(d) Pursuant to Certificates to pay interest, taxes, management fees
or operating expenses (including, without limitation thereto, Board of Trustees'
fees and expenses, and fees for legal accounting and auditing services), which
Certificates set forth the name and address of the person to whom payment is to
be made, state the purpose of such payment and designate the Series for whose
account the payment is to be made.
3. Promptly after the close of business on each day, the Custodian shall
furnish the Fund with confirmations and a summary, on a per Series basis, of all
transfers to or from the account of the Fund for a Series, either hereunder or
with any co-custodian or sub-custodian appointed in accordance with this
Agreement during said day. Where Securities are transferred to the account of
the Fund for a Series but held in a Depository, the Custodian shall upon such
transfer also by book-entry or otherwise identify such Securities as belonging
to such Series in a fungible bulk of Securities registered in the name of the
Custodian (or its nominee) or shown on the Custodian's account on the books of
the Book-Entry System or the Depository. At least monthly and from time to time,
the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a detailed statement, on a per Series
basis, of the Securities and money held under this Agreement for the Fund.
4. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this Article and in
Article VIII, all Securities held by the Custodian hereunder, which are issued
or issuable only in bearer form, except such Securities as are held in the
Book-Entry System, shall be held by the Custodian in that form; all other
Securities held hereunder may be registered in the name of the Fund, in the name
of any duly appointed registered nominee of the Custodian as the Custodian may
from time to time determine, or in the name of the Book-Entry System or a
Depository or their successor or successors, or their nominee or nominees. The
Fund agrees to furnish to the Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the
Custodian to hold or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the
name of its registered nominee or in the name of the
- 8 -
<PAGE>
Book-Entry System or a Depository any Securities which it may hold hereunder and
which may from time to time be registered in the name of the Fund. The Custodian
shall hold all such Securities specifically allocated to a Series which are not
held in the Book-Entry System or in a Depository in a separate account in the
name of such Series physically segregated at all times from those of any other
person or persons.
5. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and unless otherwise
instructed to the contrary by a Certificate, the Custodian by itself, or through
the use of the Book-Entry System or a Depository with respect to Securities held
hereunder and therein deposited, shall with respect to all Securities held for
the Fund hereunder in accordance with preceding paragraph 4:
(a) Promptly collect all income and dividends due or payable;
(b) Promptly give notice to the Fund and promptly present for payment
and collect the amount of money or other consideration payable upon such
Securities which are called, but only if either (i) the Custodian receives a
written notice of such call, or (ii) notice of such call appears in one or more
of the publications listed in Appendix D annexed hereto, which may be amended at
any time by the Custodian without the prior consent of the Fund, provided the
Custodian gives prior notice of such amendment to the Fund;
(c) Promptly present for payment and collect for the Fund's account
the amount payable upon all Securities which mature;
(d) Promptly surrender Securities in temporary form in exchange for
definitive Securities;
(e) Promptly execute, as custodian, any necessary declarations or
certificates of ownership under the Federal Income Tax Laws or the laws or
regulations of any other taxing authority now or hereafter in effect;
(f) Hold directly, or through the Book-Entry System or the Depository
with respect to Securities therein deposited, for the account of a Series, all
rights and similar securities issued with respect to any Securities held by the
Custodian for such Series hereunder; and
(g) Promptly deliver to the Fund all notices, proxies, proxy
soliciting materials, consents and other written information (including, without
limitation, notices of tender offers and exchange offers, pendency of calls,
maturities of Securities and expiration of rights) relating to Securities held
pursuant to this Agreement which are actually received by the Custodian, such
proxies and other similar materials to be
- 9 -
<PAGE>
executed by the registered holder (if Securities are registered otherwise than
in the name of the Fund), but without indicating the manner in which proxies or
consents are to be voted.
6. Upon receipt of a Certificate and not otherwise, the Custodian,
directly or through the use of the Book-Entry System or the Depository, shall:
(a) Promptly execute and deliver to such persons as may be designated
in such Certificate proxies, consents, authorizations, and any other instruments
whereby the authority of the Fund as owner of any Securities held hereunder for
the Series specified in such Certificate may be exercised;
(b) Promptly deliver any Securities held hereunder for the Series
specified in such Certificate in exchange for other Securities or cash issued or
paid in connection with the liquidation, reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation or recapitalization of any corporation, or the exercise of any
right, warrant or conversion privilege and receive and hold hereunder
specifically allocated to such Series any cash or other Securities received in
exchange;
(c) Promptly deliver any Securities held hereunder for the Series
specified in such Certificate to any protective committee, reorganization
committee or other person in connection with the reorganization, refinancing,
merger, consolidation, recapitalization or sale of assets of any corporation,
and receive and hold hereunder specifically allocated to such Series in exchange
therefor such certificates of deposit, interim receipts or other instruments or
documents as may be issued to it to evidence such delivery or such Securities as
may be issued upon such delivery; and
(d) Promptly present for payment and collect the amount payable upon
Securities which may be called as specified in the Certificate.
7. Notwithstanding any provision elsewhere contained herein, the
Custodian shall not be required to obtain possession of any instrument or
certificate representing any Futures Contract, any Option, or any Futures
Contract Option until after it shall have determined, or shall have received a
Certificate from the Fund stating, that any such instruments or certificates are
available. The Fund shall deliver to the Custodian such a Certificate no later
than the business day preceding the availability of any such instrument or
certificate. Prior to such availability, the Custodian shall comply with Section
17(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 in connection with the purchase,
sale, settlement, closing out or writing of Futures Contracts, Options, or
Futures Contract Options by making payments or deliveries specified in
- 10 -
<PAGE>
Certificates in connection with any such purchase, sale, writing, settlement or
closing out upon its receipt from a broker, dealer, or futures commission
merchant of a statement or confirmation reasonably believed by the Custodian to
be in the form customarily used by brokers, dealers, or future commission
merchants with respect to such Futures Contracts, Options, or Futures Contract
Options, as the case may be, confirming that such Security is held by such
broker, dealer or futures commission merchant, in book-entry form or otherwise,
in the name of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as custodian for
the Fund, provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, payments to or
deliveries from the Margin Account and payments with respect to Securities to
which a Margin Account relates, shall be made in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement. Whenever any such instruments or
certificates are available, the Custodian shall, notwithstanding any provision
in this Agreement to the contrary, make payment for any Futures Contract,
Option, or Futures Contract Option for which such instruments or such
certificates are available only against the delivery to the Custodian of such
instrument or such certificate, and deliver any Futures Contract, Option or
Futures Contract Option for which such instruments or such certificates are
available only against receipt by the Custodian of payment therefor. Any such
instrument or certificate delivered to the Custodian shall be held by the
Custodian hereunder in accordance with, and subject to, the provisions of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IV.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND
OTHER THAN OPTIONS, FUTURES CONTRACTS AND
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after each execution of a purchase of Securities by the Fund,
other than a purchase of an Option, a Futures Contract, or a Futures Contract
Option, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian (i) with respect to each
purchase of Securities which are not Money Market Securities, a Certificate, and
(ii) with respect to each purchase of Money Market Securities, a Certificate,
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, specifying with respect to each
such purchase: (a) the Series to which such Securities are to be specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title of the Securities; (c) the
number of shares or the principal amount purchased and accrued interest, if any;
(d) the date of purchase and settlement; (e) the purchase price per unit; (f)
the total amount payable upon such purchase; (g) the name of the person from
whom or the broker through whom the purchase was made, and the name of the
clearing broker, if any; and (h) the name of the broker to whom payment is to be
- 11 -
<PAGE>
made. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of such Securities purchased by or for
the Fund, pay to the broker specified in the Certificate out of the money held
for the account of such Series the total amount payable upon such purchase,
provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
2. Promptly after each execution of a sale of Securities by the Fund,
other than a sale of any Option, Futures Contract, Futures Contract Option, or
any Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the Fund shall deliver such to the Custodian
(i) with respect to each sale of Securities which are not Money Market
Securities, a Certificate, and (ii) with respect to each sale of Money Market
Securities, a Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, specifying
with respect to each such sale: (a) the Series to which such Securities were
specifically allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title of the
Security; (c) the number of shares or principal amount sold, and accrued
interest, if any; (d) the date of sale and settlement; (e) the sale price per
unit; (f) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale; (g) the name of
the broker through whom or the person to whom the sale was made, and the name of
the clearing broker, if any; and (h) the name of the broker to whom the
Securities are to be delivered. On the settlement date, the Custodian shall
deliver the Securities specifically allocated to such Series to the broker in
accordance with generally accepted street practices and as specified in the
Certificate upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale,
provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
ARTICLE V.
OPTIONS
1. Promptly after each execution of a purchase of any Option by the Fund
other than a closing purchase transaction the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each Option purchased: (a)
the Series to which such Option is specifically allocated; (b) the type of
Option (put or call); (c) the instrument, currency, or Security underlying such
Option and the number of Options, or the name of the in the case of an Index
Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number of Index Options
purchased; (d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the dates of
purchase and settlement; (g) the total amount payable by the Fund in connection
with such purchase; and (h) the name of the Clearing Member through whom such
Option was
- 12 -
<PAGE>
purchased. The Custodian shall pay, upon receipt of a Clearing Member's
statement confirming the purchase of such Option held by such Clearing Member
for the account of the Custodian (or any duly appointed and registered nominee
of the Custodian) as custodian for the Fund, out of money held for the account
of the Series to which such Option is to be specifically allocated, the total
amount payable upon such purchase to the Clearing Member through whom the
purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable
as set forth in such Certificate.
2. Promptly after the execution of a sale of any Option purchased by the
Fund, other than a closing sale transaction, pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to
each such sale: (a) the Series to which such Option was specifically allocated;
(b) the type of Option (put or call); (c) the instrument, currency, or Security
underlying such Option and the number of Options, or the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares subject to such Option or, in the case of a Index
Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number of Index Options
sold; (d) the date of sale; (e) the sale price; (f) the date of settlement; (g)
the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale; and (h) the name of the
Clearing Member through whom the sale was made. The Custodian shall consent to
the delivery of the Option sold by the Clearing Member which previously supplied
the confirmation described in preceding paragraph 1 of this Article with respect
to such Option against payment to the Custodian of the total amount payable to
the Fund, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set
forth in such Certificate.
3. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Call Option purchased
by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Call Option: (a) the
Series to which such Call Option was specifically allocated; (b) the name of the
issuer and the title and number of shares subject to the Call Option; (c) the
expiration date; (d) the date of exercise and settlement; (e) the exercise price
per share; (f) the total amount to be paid by the Fund upon such exercise; and
(g) the name of the Clearing Member through whom such Call Option was exercised.
The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the Securities underlying the Call Option
which was exercised, pay out of the money held for the account of the Series to
which such Call Option was specifically allocated the total amount payable to
the Clearing Member through whom the Call Option was exercised, provided that
the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
4. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Put Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof,
- 13 -
<PAGE>
the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to
such Put Option: (a) the Series to which such Put Option was specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares subject
to the Put Option; (c) the expiration date; (d) the date of exercise and
settlement; (e) the exercise price per share; (f) the total amount to be paid to
the Fund upon such exercise; and (g) the name of the Clearing Member through
whom such Put Option was exercised. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the
amount payable upon the exercise of the Put Option, deliver or direct a
Depository to deliver the Securities specifically allocated to such Series,
provided the same conforms to the amount payable to the Fund as set forth in
such Certificate.
5. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Index Option purchased
by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Index Option: (a) the
Series to which such Index Option was specifically allocated; (b) the type of
Index Option (put or call); (c) the number of Options being exercised; (d) the
index to which such Option relates; (e) the expiration date; (f) the exercise
price; (g) the total amount to be received by the Fund in connection with such
exercise; and (h) the Clearing Member from whom such payment is to be received.
6. Whenever the Fund writes a Covered Call Option, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such
Covered Call Option: (a) the Series for which such Covered Call Option was
written; (b) the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares for which
the Covered Call Option was written and which underlie the same; (c) the
expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be received by the
Fund; (f) the date such Covered Call Option was written; and (g) the name of the
Clearing Member through whom the premium is to be received. The Custodian shall
deliver or cause to be delivered, in exchange for receipt of the premium
specified in the Certificate with respect to such Covered Call Option, such
receipts as are required in accordance with the customs prevailing among
Clearing Members dealing in Covered Call Options and shall impose, or direct a
Depository to impose, upon the underlying Securities specified in the
Certificate specifically allocated to such Series such restrictions as may be
required by such receipts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian has the
right, upon prior written notification to the Fund, at any time to refuse to
issue any receipts for Securities in the possession of the Custodian and not
deposited with a Depository underlying a Covered Call Option.
7. Whenever a Covered Call Option written by the Fund and described in
the preceding paragraph of this Article is exercised, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate instructing the Custodian to deliver, or
to direct
- 14 -
<PAGE>
the Depository to deliver, the Securities subject to such Covered Call Option
and specifying: (a) the Series for which such Covered Call Option was written;
(b) the name of the issuer and the title and number of shares subject to the
Covered Call Option; (c) the Clearing Member to whom the underlying Securities
are to be delivered; and (d) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
delivery. Upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts delivered pursuant
to paragraph 6 of this Article, the Custodian shall deliver, or direct a
Depository to deliver, the underlying Securities as specified in the Certificate
against payment of the amount to be received as set forth in such Certificate.
8. Whenever the Fund writes a Put Option, the Fund shall promptly deliver
to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Put Option: (a)
the Series for which such Put Option was written; (b) the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares for which the Put Option is written and which
underlie the same; (c) the expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e) the
premium to be received by the Fund; (f) the date such Put Option is written; (g)
the name of the Clearing Member through whom the premium is to be received and
to whom a Put Option guarantee letter is to be delivered; (h) the amount of
cash, and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically allocated
to such Series to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series;
and (i) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities specifically
allocated to such Series to be deposited into the Collateral Account for such
Series. The Custodian shall, after making the deposits into the Collateral
Account specified in the Certificate, issue a Put Option guarantee letter
substantially in the form utilized by the Custodian on the date hereof, and
deliver the same to the Clearing Member specified in the Certificate against
receipt of the premium specified in said Certificate. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Custodian shall be under no obligation to issue any Put Option
guarantee letter or similar document if it is unable to make any of the
representations contained therein.
9. Whenever a Put Option written by the Fund and described in the
preceding paragraph is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Put Option
was written; (b) the name of the issuer and title and number of shares
subject to the Put Option; (c) the Clearing Member from whom the underlying
Securities are to be received; (d) the total amount payable by the Fund upon
such delivery; (e) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities specifically allocated to such Series to be withdrawn from the
Collateral Account for such Series and (f) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, specifically allocated to such Series, if any,
to be withdrawn from the Senior Security Account. Upon the return and/or
cancellation of any Put Option guarantee letter or similar document issued by
the Custodian
- 15 -
<PAGE>
in connection with such Put Option, the Custodian shall pay out of the money
held for the account of the Series to which such Put Option was specifically
allocated the total amount payable to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate as set forth in such Certificate, against delivery of such
Securities, and shall make the withdrawals specified in such Certificate.
10. Whenever the Fund writes an Index Option, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Index
Option: (a) the Series for which such Index Option was written; (b) whether such
Index Option is a put or a call; (c) the number of options written; (d) the
index to which such Option relates; (e) the expiration date; (f) the exercise
price; (g) the Clearing Member through whom such Option was written; (h) the
premium to be received by the Fund; (i) the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities, if any, specifically allocated to such Series to be
deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series; (j) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically allocated to such
Series to be deposited in the Collateral Account for such Series; and (k) the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, specifically
allocated to such Series to be deposited in a Margin Account, and the name in
which such account is to be or has been established. The Custodian shall, upon
receipt of the premium specified in the Certificate, make the deposits, if any,
into the Senior Security Account specified in the Certificate, and either (1)
deliver such receipts, if any, which the Custodian has specifically agreed to
issue, which are in accordance with the customs prevailing among Clearing
Members in Index Options and make the deposits into the Collateral Account
specified in the Certificate, or (2) make the deposits into the Margin Account
specified in the Certificate.
11. Whenever an Index Option written by the Fund and described in the
preceding paragraph of this Article is exercised, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Index
Option: (a) the Series for which such Index Option was written; (b) such
information as may be necessary to identify the Index Option being exercised;
(c) the Clearing Member through whom such Index Option is being exercised; (d)
the total amount payable upon such exercise, and whether such amount is to be
paid by or to the Fund; (e) the amount of cash and/or amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Margin Account; and (f) the amount
of cash and/or amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the
Senior Security Account for such Series; and the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral
Account for such Series. Upon the return and/or cancellation of the receipt, if
any, delivered pursuant to the preceding paragraph of this Article, the
Custodian
- 16 -
<PAGE>
shall pay out of the money held for the account of the Series to which such
Stock Index Option was specifically allocated to the Clearing Member specified
in the Certificate the total amount payable, if any, as specified therein.
12. Promptly after the execution of a purchase or sale by the Fund of any
Option identical to a previously written Option described in paragraphs, 6, 8 or
10 of this Article in a transaction expressly designated as a "Closing Purchase
Transaction" or a "Closing Sale Transaction", the Fund shall promptly deliver to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to the Option being
purchased: (a) that the transaction is a Closing Purchase Transaction or a
Closing Sale Transaction; (b) the Series for which the Option was written; (c)
the instrument, currency, or Security subject to the Option, or, in the case of
an Index Option, the index to which such Option relates and the number of
Options held; (d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be paid by or the
amount to be paid to the Fund; (f) the expiration date; (g) the type of Option
(put or call); (h) the date of such purchase or sale; (i) the name of the
Clearing Member to whom the premium is to be paid or from whom the amount is to
be received; and (j) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account, a specified
Margin Account, or the Senior Security Account for such Series. Upon the
Custodian's payment of the premium or receipt of the amount, as the case may be,
specified in the Certificate and the return and/or cancellation of any receipt
issued pursuant to paragraphs 6, 8 or 10 of this Article with respect to the
Option being liquidated through the Closing Purchase Transaction or the Closing
Sale Transaction, the Custodian shall remove, or direct a Depository to remove,
the previously imposed restrictions on the Securities underlying the Call
Option.
13. Upon the expiration, exercise or consummation of a Closing Purchase
Transaction with respect to any Option purchased or written by the Fund and
described in this Article, the Custodian shall delete such Option from the
statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 Article III herein,
and upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts issued by the
Custodian, shall make such withdrawals from the Collateral Account, and the
Margin Account and/or the Senior Security Account as may be specified in a
Certificate received in connection with such expiration, exercise, or
consummation.
14. Securities acquired by the Fund through the exercise of an Option
described in this Article shall be subject to Article IV hereof.
- 17 -
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VI.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures Contract, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such Futures
Contract, (or with respect to any number of identical Futures Contract(s)): (a)
the Series for which the Futures Contract is being entered; (b) the category of
Futures Contract (the name of the underlying index or financial instrument); (c)
the number of identical Futures Contracts entered into; (d) the delivery or
settlement date of the Futures Contract(s); (e) the date the Futures Contract(s)
was (were) entered into and the maturity date; (f) whether the Fund is buying
(going long) or selling (going short) such Futures Contract(s); (g) the amount
of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the
Senior Security Account for such Series; (h) the name of the broker, dealer, or
futures commission merchant through whom the Futures Contract was entered into;
and (i) the amount of fee or commission, if any, to be paid and the name of the
broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant to whom such amount is to be
paid. The Custodian shall make the deposits, if any, to the Margin Account in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement. The
Custodian shall make payment out of the money specifically allocated to such
Series of the fee or commission, if any, specified in the Certificate and
deposit in the Senior Security Account for such Series the amount of cash and/or
the amount and kind of Securities specified in said Certificate.
2. (a) Any variation margin payment or similar payment required to be
made by the Fund to a broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant with
respect to an outstanding Futures Contract shall be made by the Custodian in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
(b) Any variation margin payment or similar payment from a broker,
dealer, or futures commission merchant to the Fund with respect to an
outstanding Futures Contract shall be received and dealt with by the Custodian
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract held by the Custodian hereunder is
retained by the Fund until delivery or settlement is made on such Futures
Contract, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian prior to the delivery or
settlement date a Certificate specifying: (a) the Futures Contract and the
Series to which the same relates; (b) with respect to an Index Futures Contract,
the total cash settlement amount to be paid or received, and with respect to a
Financial Futures Contract,
- 18 -
<PAGE>
the Securities and/or amount of cash to be delivered or received; (c) the
broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant to or from whom payment or
delivery is to be made or received; and (d) the amount of cash and/or Securities
to be withdrawn from the Senior Security Account for such Series. The Custodian
shall make the payment or delivery specified in the Certificate, and delete such
Futures Contract from the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph
3 of Article III herein.
4. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures Contract to offset a
Futures Contract held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the items of information required in a
Certificate described in paragraph 1 of this Article, and (b) the Futures
Contract being offset. The Custodian shall make payment out of the money
specifically allocated to such Series of the fee or commission, if any,
specified in the Certificate and delete the Futures Contract being offset from
the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III
herein, and make such withdrawals from the Senior Security Account for such
Series as may be specified in such Certificate. The withdrawals, if any, to be
made from the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
ARTICLE VII.
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the execution of a purchase of any Futures Contract
Option by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Futures Contract Option: (a) the Series to which
such Option is specifically allocated; (b) the type of Futures Contract Option
(put or call); (c) the type of Futures Contract and such other information as
may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures
Contract Option purchased; (d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f)
the dates of purchase and settlement; (g) the amount of premium to be paid by
the Fund upon such purchase; (h) the name of the broker or futures commission
merchant through whom such option was purchased; and (i) the name of the broker,
or futures commission merchant, to whom payment is to be made. The Custodian
shall pay out of the money specifically allocated to such Series the total
amount to be paid upon such purchase to the broker or futures commissions
merchant through whom the purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to
the amount set forth in such Certificate.
- 19 -
<PAGE>
2. Promptly after the execution of a sale of any Futures Contract Option
purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each such sale: (a)
Series to which such Futures Contract Option was specifically allocated; (b) the
type of Future Contract Option (put or call); (c) the type of Futures Contract
and such other information as may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the date of sale; (e) the sale
price; (f) the date of settlement; (g) the total amount payable to the Fund upon
such sale; and (h) the name of the broker of futures commission merchant through
whom the sale was made. The Custodian shall consent to the cancellation of the
Futures Contract Option being closed against payment to the Custodian of the
total amount payable to the Fund, provided the same conforms to the total amount
payable as set forth in such Certificate.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to
paragraph 1 is exercised by the Fund, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Futures
Contract Option was specifically allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract
Option (put or call) being exercised; (c) the type of Futures Contract
underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the date of exercise; (e) the name
of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom the Futures Contract
Option is exercised; (f) the net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund; (g)
the amount, if any, to be received by the Fund; and (h) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be deposited in the Senior Security
Account for such Series. The Custodian shall make, out of the money and
Securities specifically allocated to such Series, the payments of money, if any,
and the deposits of Securities, if any, into the Senior Security Account as
specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin
Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. Whenever the Fund writes a Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to such
Futures Contract Option: (a) the Series for which such Futures Contract Option
was written; (b) the type of Futures Contract Option (put or call); (c) the type
of Futures Contract and such other information as may be necessary to identify
the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the expiration
date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the premium to be received by the Fund; (g)
the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom the premium
is to be received; and (h) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for such
Series. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the premium specified in the
Certificate, make out of the money and Securities
- 20 -
<PAGE>
specifically allocated to such Series the deposits into the Senior Security
Account, if any, as specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be
made to the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
5. Whenever a Futures Contract Option written by the Fund which is a
call is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Futures Contract Option was
specifically allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract Option exercised;
(c) the type of Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (d) the
name of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom such Futures
Contract Option was exercised; (e) the net total amount, if any, payable to the
Fund upon such exercise; (f) the net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund
upon such exercise; and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities to be deposited in the Senior Security Account for such Series. The
Custodian shall, upon its receipt of the net total amount payable to the Fund,
if any, specified in such Certificate make the payments, if any, and the
deposits, if any, into the Senior Security Account as specified in the
Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin Account shall be
made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin
Account Agreement.
6. Whenever a Futures Contract Option which is written by the Fund and
which is a put is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian
a Certificate specifying: (a) the Series to which such Option was
specifically allocated; (b) the particular Futures Contract Option exercised;
(c) the type of Futures Contract underlying such Futures Contract Option; (d)
the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through whom such
Futures Contract Option is exercised; (e) the net total amount, if any,
payable to the Fund upon such exercise; (f) the net total amount, if any,
payable by the Fund upon such exercise; and (g) the amount and kind of
Securities and/or cash to be withdrawn from or deposited in, the Senior
Security Account for such Series, if any. The Custodian shall, upon its
receipt of the net total amount payable to the Fund, if any, specified in the
Certificate, make out of the money and Securities specifically allocated to
such Series, the payments, if any, and the deposits, if any, into the Senior
Security Account as specified in the Certificate. The deposits to and/or
withdrawals from the Margin Account, if any, shall be made by the Custodian
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
7. Promptly after the execution by the Fund of a purchase of any Futures
Contract Option identical to a previously written Futures Contract Option
described in this Article in order to liquidate its position as a writer of such
- 21 -
<PAGE>
Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to the Futures Contract Option being purchased: (a) the
Series to which such Option is specifically allocated; (b) that the transaction
is a closing transaction; (c) the type of Future Contract and such other
information as may be necessary to identify the Futures Contract underlying the
Futures Option Contract; (d) the exercise price; (e) the premium to be paid by
the Fund; (f) the expiration date; (g) the name of the broker or futures
commission merchant to whom the premium is to be paid; and (h) the amount of
cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the
Senior Security Account for such Series. The Custodian shall effect the
withdrawals from the Senior Security Account specified in the Certificate. The
withdrawals, if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be made by the
Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
8. Upon the expiration, exercise, or consummation of a closing
transaction with respect to, any Futures Contract Option written or purchased by
the Fund and described in this Article, the Custodian shall (a) delete such
Futures Contract Option from the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to
paragraph 3 of Article III herein and, (b) make such withdrawals from and/or in
the case of an exercise such deposits into the Senior Security Account as may be
specified in a Certificate. The deposits to and/or withdrawals from the Margin
Account, if any, shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
9. Futures Contracts acquired by the Fund through the exercise of a
Futures Contract Option described in this Article shall be subject to Article VI
hereof.
ARTICLE VIII.
SHORT SALES
1. Promptly after the execution of any short sales of Securities by any
Series of the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the Series for which such short sale was made; (b) the name of
the issuer and the title of the Security; (c) the number of shares or principal
amount sold, and accrued interest or dividends, if any; (d) the dates of the
sale and settlement; (e) the sale price per unit; (f) the total amount credited
to the Fund upon such sale, if any, (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities, if any, which are to be deposited in a Margin Account and
the name in which such Margin Account has been or is to be established; (h) the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited
in
- 22 -
<PAGE>
a Senior Security Account, and (i) the name of the broker through whom such
short sale was made. The Custodian shall upon its receipt of a statement from
such broker confirming such sale and that the total amount credited to the Fund
upon such sale, if any, as specified in the Certificate is held by such broker
for the account of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as custodian
of the Fund, issue a receipt or make the deposits into the Margin Account and
the Senior Security Account specified in the Certificate.
2. Promptly after the execution of a purchase to close-out any short
sale of Securities, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such closing out: (a) the Series for
which such transaction is being made; (b) the name of the issuer and the title
of the Security; (c) the number of shares or the principal amount, and accrued
interest or dividends, if any, required to effect such closing-out to be
delivered to the broker; (d) the dates of closing-out and settlement; (e) the
purchase price per unit; (f) the net total amount payable to the Fund upon such
closing-out; (g) the net total amount payable to the broker upon such
closing-out; (h) the amount of cash and the amount and kind of Securities to be
withdrawn, if any, from the Margin Account; (i) the amount of cash and/or the
amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Senior Security
Account; and (j) the name of the broker through whom the Fund is effecting such
closing-out. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the net total amount payable
to the Fund upon such closing-out, and the return and/or cancellation of the
receipts, if any, issued by the Custodian with respect to the short sale being
closed-out, pay out of the money held for the account of the Fund to the broker
the net total amount payable to the broker, and make the withdrawals from the
Margin Account and the Senior Security Account, as the same are specified in the
Certificate.
ARTICLE IX.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after the Fund enters a Reverse Repurchase Agreement with
respect to Securities and money held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate, or in the event such Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is a Money Market Security, a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or
Written Instructions specifying: (a) the Series for which the Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is entered; (b) the total amount payable to the Fund in connection
with such Reverse Repurchase Agreement and specifically allocated to such
Series; (c) the broker, dealer, or financial institution with whom the Reverse
Repurchase Agreement is entered; (d) the amount and kind of Securities to be
delivered by the Fund to
- 23 -
<PAGE>
such broker, dealer, or financial institution; (e) the date of such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement; and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited in a
Senior Security Account for such Series in connection with such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the total amount
payable to the Fund specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions make the delivery to the broker, dealer, or financial institution
and the deposits, if any, to the Senior Security Account, specified in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions.
2. Upon the termination of a Reverse Repurchase Agreement described in
preceding paragraph 1 of this Article, the Fund shall promptly deliver a
Certificate or, in the event such Reverse Repurchase Agreement is a Money Market
Security, a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions to the
Custodian specifying: (a) the Reverse Repurchase Agreement being terminated and
the Series for which same was entered; (b) the total amount payable by the Fund
in connection with such termination; (c) the amount and kind of Securities to be
received by the Fund and specifically allocated to such Series in connection
with such termination; (d) the date of termination; (e) the name of the broker,
dealer, or financial institution with whom the Reverse Repurchase Agreement is
to be terminated; and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities to be withdrawn from the Senior Securities Account for such Series.
The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the amount and kind of Securities to be
received by the Fund specified in the Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions, make the payment to the broker, dealer, or financial institution
and the withdrawals, if any, from the Senior Security Account, specified in such
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions.
3. The Certificates, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions
described in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article may with respect to any
particular Reverse Repurchase Agreement be combined and delivered to the
Custodian at the time of entering into such Reverse Repurchase Agreement.
ARTICLE X.
LOANS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES OF THE FUND
1. Promptly after each loan of portfolio Securities specifically
allocated to a Series held by the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to
each such loan: (a) the Series to which the loaned Securities are specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the
- 24 -
<PAGE>
title of the Securities, (c) the number of shares or the principal amount
loaned, (d) the date of loan and delivery, (e) the total amount to be delivered
to the Custodian against the loan of the Securities, including the amount of
cash collateral and the premium, if any, separately identified, and (f) the
name of the broker, dealer, or financial institution to which the loan was made.
The Custodian shall deliver the Securities thus designated to the broker, dealer
or financial institution to which the loan was made upon receipt of the total
amount designated in the Certificate as to be delivered against the loan of
Securities. The Custodian may accept payment in connection with a delivery
otherwise than through the Book-Entry System or a Depository only in the form of
a certified or bank cashier's check payable to the order of the Fund or the
Custodian drawn on New York Clearing House funds.
2. In connection with each termination of a loan of Securities by the
Fund, the Fund shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such loan termination and return of
Securities: (a) the Series to which the loaned Securities are specifically
allocated; (b) the name of the issuer and the title of the Securities to be
returned, (c) the number of shares or the principal amount to be returned, (d)
the date of termination, (e) the total amount to be delivered by the Custodian
(including the cash collateral for such Securities minus any offsetting credits
as described in said Certificate), and (f) the name of the broker, dealer, or
financial institution from which the Securities will be returned. The Custodian
shall receive all Securities returned from the broker, dealer, or financial
institution to which such Securities were loaned and upon receipt thereof shall
pay, out of the money held for the account of the Fund, the total amount payable
upon such return of Securities as set forth in the Certificate.
ARTICLE XI.
CONCERNING MARGIN ACCOUNTS, SENIOR SECURITY
ACCOUNTS, AND COLLATERAL ACCOUNTS
1. The Custodian shall establish a Senior Security Account and from
time to time make such deposits thereto, or withdrawals therefrom, as specified
in a Certificate. Such Certificate shall specify the Series for which such
deposit or withdrawal is to be made and the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities specifically allocated to such Series to be deposited in, or
withdrawn from, such Senior Security Account for such Series. In the event that
the Fund fails to specify in a Certificate the Series, the name of the issuer,
the title and the number of shares or the principal amount of any particular
Securities to be deposited by the
- 25 -
<PAGE>
Custodian into, or withdrawn from, a Senior Securities Account, the Custodian
shall be under no obligation to make any such deposit or withdrawal and shall
promptly notify the Fund that no such deposit has been made.
2. The Custodian shall make deliveries or payments from a Margin Account
to the broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member in whose
name, or for whose benefit, the account was established as specified in the
Margin Account Agreement.
3. Amounts received by the Custodian as payments or distributions with
respect to Securities deposited in any Margin Account shall be dealt with in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. The Custodian shall have a continuing lien and security interest in
and to any property at any time held by the Custodian in any Collateral Account
described herein. In accordance with applicable law the Custodian may enforce
its lien and realize on any such property whenever the Custodian has made
payment or delivery pursuant to any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document or any receipt issued hereunder by the Custodian. In the event the
Custodian should realize on any such property net proceeds which are less than
the Custodian's obligations under any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document or any receipt, such deficiency shall be a debt owed the Custodian by
the Fund within the scope of Article XIV herein.
5. On each business day the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a
statement with respect to each Margin Account in which money or Securities are
held specifying as of the close of business on the previous business day: (a)
the name of the Margin Account; (b) the amount and kind of Securities held
therein; and (c) the amount of money held therein. The Custodian shall make
available upon request to any broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant
specified in the name of a Margin Account a copy of the statement furnished the
Fund with respect to such Margin Account.
6. The Custodian shall establish a Collateral Account and from time to
time shall make such deposits thereto as may be specified in a Certificate.
Promptly after the close of business on each business day in which cash and/or
Securities are maintained in a Collateral Account for any Series, the Custodian
shall furnish the Fund with a statement with respect to such Collateral Account
specifying the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities held
therein. No later than the close of business next succeeding the delivery to the
Fund of such statement, the Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a Certificate or
Written Instructions specifying the then market value of the Securities
described in such statement. In the event such then market value is indicated to
be
- 26 -
<PAGE>
less than the Custodian's obligation with respect to any outstanding Put
Option guarantee letter or similar document, the Fund shall promptly specify
in a Certificate the additional cash and/or Securities to be deposited in
such Collateral Account to eliminate such deficiency.
ARTICLE XII.
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS
1. The Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a copy of the resolution of
the Board of Trustees of the Fund, certified by the Secretary, the Clerk, any
Assistant Secretary or any Assistant Clerk, either (i) setting forth with
respect to the Series specified therein the date of the declaration of a
dividend or distribution, the date of payment thereof, the record date as of
which shareholders entitled to payment shall be determined, the amount payable
per Share of such Series to the shareholders of record as of that date and the
total amount payable to the Dividend Agent and any sub-dividend agent or
co-dividend agent of the Fund on the payment date, or (ii) authorizing with
respect to the Series specified therein and the declaration of dividends and
distributions thereon the Custodian to rely on Oral Instructions, Written
Instructions, or a Certificate setting forth the date of the declaration of such
dividend or distribution, the date of payment thereof, the record date as of
which shareholders entitled to payment shall be determined, the amount payable
per Share of such Series to the shareholders of record as of that date and the
total amount payable to the Dividend Agent on the payment date.
2. Upon the payment date specified in such resolution, Oral Instructions,
Written Instructions, or Certificate, as the case may be, the Custodian shall
pay to the Transfer Agent Account out of the money held for the account of the
Series specified therein the total amount payable to the Dividend Agent and any
sub-dividend agent or co-dividend agent of the Fund with respect to such Series.
ARTICLE XIII.
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
1. Whenever the Fund shall sell any Shares, it shall deliver or cause to
be delivered, to the Custodian a Certificate duly specifying:
(a) The Series, the number of Shares sold, trade date, and price; and
- 27 -
<PAGE>
(b) The amount of money to be received by the Custodian for the sale
of such Shares and specifically allocated to the separate account in the name
of such Series.
2. Upon receipt of such money from the Transfer Agent, the Custodian
shall credit such money to the separate account in the name of the Series for
which such money was received.
3. Upon issuance of any Shares of any Series the Custodian shall pay,
out of the money held for the account of such Series, all original issue or
other taxes required to be paid by the Fund in connection with such issuance
upon the receipt of a Certificate specifying the amount to be paid.
4. Except as provided hereinafter, whenever the Fund desires the
Custodian to make payment out of the money held by the Custodian hereunder in
connection with a redemption of any Shares, it shall furnish, or cause to be
furnished, to the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) The number and Series of Shares redeemed; and
(b) The amount to be paid for such Shares.
5. Upon receipt of an advice from an Authorized Person setting forth the
Series and number of Shares received by the Transfer Agent for redemption and
that such Shares are in good form for redemption, the Custodian shall make
payment to the Transfer Agent Account out of the money held in the separate
account in the name of the Series the total amount specified in the Certificate
issued pursuant to the foregoing paragraph 4 of this Article.
ARTICLE XIV.
OVERDRAFTS OR INDEBTEDNESS
1. If the Custodian, should in its sole discretion advance funds on
behalf of any Series which results in an overdraft because the money held by the
Custodian in the separate account for such Series shall be insufficient to pay
the total amount payable upon a purchase of Securities specifically allocated to
such Series, as set forth in a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions or which results in an overdraft in the separate account of such
Series for some other reason, or if the Fund is for any other reason indebted to
the Custodian with respect to a Series, (except a borrowing for investment or
for temporary or emergency purposes using Securities as collateral pursuant to a
separate agreement and subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 of this
Article), such overdraft or indebtedness shall be deemed to be a loan made by
the Custodian to the Fund
- 28 -
<PAGE>
for such Series payable on demand and shall bear interest from the date incurred
at a rate per annum (based on a 360-day year for the actual number of days
involved) equal to the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2%, such rate to be adjusted on
the effective date of any change in such Federal Funds Rate but in no event to
be less than 6% per annum. In addition, the Fund hereby agrees that the
Custodian shall have a continuing lien and security interest in the aggregate
amount of such overdrafts and indebtedness as may from time to time exist in and
to any property specifically allocated to such Series at any time held by it for
the benefit of such Series or in which the Fund may have an interest which is
then in the Custodian's possession or control or in possession or control of any
third party acting in the Custodian's behalf. The Fund authorizes the Custodian,
in its sole discretion, at any time to charge any such overdraft or indebtedness
together with interest due thereon against any money balance of account standing
to such Series' credit on the Custodian's books. In addition, the Fund hereby
covenants that on each Business Day on which either it intends to enter a
Reverse Repurchase Agreement and/ or otherwise borrow from a third party, or
which next succeeds a Business Day on which at the close of business the Fund
had outstanding a Reverse Repurchase Agreement or such a borrowing, it shall
prior to 9 a.m., New York City time, advise the Custodian, in writing, of each
such borrowing, shall specify the Series to which the same relates, and shall
not incur any indebtedness, including pursuant to any Reverse Repurchase
Agreement, not so specified other than from the Custodian.
2. The Fund will cause to be delivered to the Custodian by any bank
(including, if the borrowing is pursuant to a separate agreement, the Custodian)
from which it borrows money for investment or for temporary or emergency
purposes using Securities held by the Custodian hereunder as collateral for such
borrowings, a notice or undertaking in the form currently employed by any such
bank setting forth the amount which such bank will loan to the Fund against
delivery of a stated amount of collateral. The Fund shall promptly deliver to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each such borrowing: (a)
the Series to which such borrowing relates; (b) the name of the bank, (c) the
amount and terms of the borrowing, which may be set forth by incorporating by
reference an attached promissory note, duly endorsed by the Fund, or other loan
agreement, (d) the time and date, if known, on which the loan is to be entered
into, (e) the date on which the loan becomes due and payable, (f) the total
amount payable to the Fund on the borrowing date, (g) the market value of
Securities to be delivered as collateral for such loan, including the name of
the issuer, the title and the number of shares or the principal amount of any
particular Securities, and (h) a statement specifying whether such loan is for
investment purposes or for temporary or emergency purposes and that such loan is
in conformance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Fund's
prospectus. The Custodian shall deliver on the
- 29 -
<PAGE>
borrowing date specified in a Certificate the specified collateral and the
executed promissory note, if any, against delivery by the lending bank of the
total amount of the loan payable, provided that the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in the Certificate. The Custodian may, at the option
of the lending bank, keep such collateral in its possession, but such collateral
shall be subject to all rights therein given the lending bank by virtue of any
promissory note or loan agreement. The Custodian shall deliver such Securities
as additional collateral as may be specified in a Certificate to collateralize
further any transaction described in this paragraph. The Fund shall cause all
Securities released from collateral status to be returned directly to the
Custodian, and the Custodian shall receive from time to time such return of
collateral as may be tendered to it. In the event that the Fund fails to specify
in a Certificate the Series, the name of the issuer, the title and number of
shares or the principal amount of any particular Securities to be delivered as
collateral by the Custodian, to any such bank, the Custodian shall not be under
any obligation to deliver any Securities.
ARTICLE XV.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. With respect to any software provided by the Custodian to a Fund in
order for the Fund to transmit Instructions to the Custodian (the "Software"),
the Custodian grants to such Fund a personal, nontransferable and nonexclusive
license to use the Software solely for the purpose of transmitting Instructions
to, and receiving communications from, the Custodian in connection with its
account(s). The Fund agrees not to sell, reproduce, lease or otherwise provide,
directly or indirectly, the Software or any portion thereof to any third party
without the prior written consent of the Custodian.
2. The Fund shall obtain and maintain at its own cost and expense all
equipment and services, including but not limited to communications services,
necessary for it to utilize the Software and transmit Instructions to the
Custodian. The Custodian shall not be responsible for the reliability,
compatibility with the Software or availability of any such equipment or
services or the performance or nonperformance by any nonparty to this Custody
Agreement.
3. The Fund acknowledges that the Software, all data bases made
available to the Fund by utilizing the Software (other than data bases relating
solely to the assets of the Fund and transactions with respect thereto), and any
proprietary data, processes, information and documentation
- 30 -
<PAGE>
(other than which are or become part of the public domain or are legally
required to be made available to the public) (collectively, the "Information"),
are the exclusive and confidential property of the Custodian. The Fund shall
keep the Information confidential by using the same care and discretion that the
Fund uses with respect to its own confidential property and trade secrets and
shall neither make nor permit any disclosure without the prior written consent
of the Custodian. Upon termination of this Agreement or the Software license
granted hereunder for any reason, the Fund shall return to the Custodian all
copies of the Information which are in its possession or under its control or
which the Fund distributed to third parties.
4. The Custodian reserves the right to modify the Software from time to
time upon reasonable prior notice and the Fund shall install new releases of the
Software as the Custodian may direct. The Fund agrees not to modify or attempt
to modify the Software without the Custodian's prior written consent. The Fund
acknowledges that any modifications to the Software, whether by the Fund or the
Custodian and whether with or without the Custodian's consent, shall become the
property of the Custodian.
5. The Custodian makes no warranties or representations of any kind with
regard to the Software or the method(s) by which the Fund may transmit
Instructions to the Custodian, express or implied, including but not limited to
any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
6. Where the method for transmitting Instructions by the Fund involves an
automatic systems acknowledgment by the Custodian of its receipt of such
Instructions, then in the absence of such acknowledgment the Custodian shall not
be liable for any failure to act pursuant to such Instructions, the Fund may not
claim that such Instructions were received by the Custodian, and the Fund shall
deliver a Certificate by some other means.
7. (a) The Fund agrees that where it delivers to the Custodian
Instructions hereunder, it shall be the Fund's sole responsibility to ensure
that only persons duly authorized by the Fund transmit such Instructions to the
Custodian. The Fund will cause all persons transmitting Instructions to the
Custodian to treat applicable user and authorization codes, passwords and
authentication keys with extreme care, and irrevocably authorizes the Custodian
to act in accordance with and rely upon Instructions received by it pursuant
hereto.
(b) The Fund hereby represents, acknowledges and agrees that it is
fully informed of the protections and risks associated with the various methods
of transmitting Instructions to the Custodian and that there may be more
- 31 -
<PAGE>
secure methods of transmitting instructions to the Custodian than the method(s)
selected by the Fund. The Fund hereby agrees that the security procedures (if
any) to be followed in connection with the Fund's transmission of Instructions
provide to it a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its
particular needs and circumstances.
8. The Fund hereby presents, warrants and covenants to the Custodian that
this Agreement has been duly approved by a resolution of its Board of Trustees,
and that its transmission of Instructions pursuant hereto shall at all times
comply with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
9. The Fund shall notify the Custodian of any errors, omissions or
interruptions in, or delay or unavailability of, its ability to send
Instructions as promptly as practicable, and in any event within 24 hours after
the earliest of (i) discovery thereof, (ii) the Business Day on which discovery
should have occurred through the exercise of reasonable care and (iii) in the
case of any error, the date of actual receipt of the earliest notice which
reflects such error, it being agreed that discovery and receipt of notice may
only occur on a business day. The Custodian shall promptly advise the Fund
whenever the Custodian learns of any errors, omissions or interruption in, or
delay or unavailability of, the Fund's ability to send Instructions.
ARTICLE XVI.
FX TRANSACTIONS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into an FX Transaction, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate or Oral Instructions specifying
with respect to such FX Transaction: (a) the Series to which such FX Transaction
is specifically allocated; (b) the type and amount of Currency to be purchased
by the Fund; (c) the type and amount of Currency to be sold by the Fund; (d) the
date on which the Currency to be purchased is to be delivered; (e) the date on
which the Currency to be sold is to be delivered; and (f) the name of the person
from whom or through whom such currencies are to be purchased and sold. Unless
otherwise instructed by a Certificate or Oral Instructions, the Custodian shall
deliver, or shall instruct a Foreign Sub-Custodian to deliver, the Currency to
be sold on the date on which such delivery is to be made, as set forth in the
Certificate, and shall receive, or instruct a Foreign Sub-Custodian to receive,
the Currency to be purchased on the date as set forth in the Certificate.
- 32 -
<PAGE>
2. Where the Currency to be sold is to be delivered on the same day as
the Currency to be purchased, as specified in the Certificate or Oral
Instructions, the Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian may arrange for such
deliveries and receipts to be made in accordance with the customs prevailing
from time to time among brokers or dealers in Currencies, and such receipt and
delivery may not be completed simultaneously. The Fund assumes all
responsibility and liability for all credit risks involved in connection with
such receipts and deliveries, which responsibility and liability shall continue
until the Currency to be received by the Fund has been received in full.
3. Any FX Transaction effected by the Custodian in connection with this
Agreement may be entered with the Custodian, any office, branch or subsidiary of
The Bank of New York Company, Inc., or any Foreign Sub-Custodian acting as
principal or otherwise through customary banking channels. The Fund may issue a
standing Certificate with respect to FX Transaction but the Custodian may
establish rules or limitations concerning any foreign exchange facility made
available to the Fund. The Fund shall bear all risks of investing in Securities
or holding Currency. Without limiting the foregoing, the Fund shall bear the
risks that rules or procedures imposed by a Foreign Sub-Custodian or foreign
depositories, exchange controls, asset freezes or other laws, rules, regulations
or orders shall prohibit or impose burdens or costs on the transfer to, by or
for the account of the Fund of Securities or any cash held outside the Fund's
jurisdiction or denominated in Currency other than its home jurisdiction or the
conversion of cash from one Currency into another currency. The Custodian shall
not be obligated to substitute another Currency for a Currency (including a
Currency that is a component of a Composite Currency Unit) whose
transferability, convertibility or availability has been affected by such law,
regulation, rule or procedure. Neither the Custodian nor any Foreign
Sub-Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss resulting from any of the
foregoing events.
ARTICLE XVII.
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
1. The Custodian shall use reasonable care in the performance of its
duties hereunder, and, except as hereinafter provided, neither the Custodian nor
its nominee shall be liable for any loss or damage, including counsel fees,
resulting from its action or omission to act or otherwise, either hereunder or
under any Margin Account Agreement, except for any such loss or damage arising
out of its own negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of
- 33 -
<PAGE>
its officers, employees, or agents. The Custodian may, with respect to questions
of law arising hereunder or under any Margin Account Agreement, apply for and
obtain the advice and opinion of counsel to the Fund, at the expense of the
Fund, or of its own counsel, at its own expense, and shall be fully protected
with respect to anything done or omitted by it in good faith in conformity with
such advice or opinion. The Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss
or damage resulting from the use of the Book-Entry System or any Depository
arising by reason of any negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the
Custodian or any of its employees or agents.
2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian shall be under no
obligation to inquire into, and shall not be liable for:
(a) The validity (but not the authenticity) of the issue of any
Securities purchased, sold, or written by or for the Fund, the legality of the
purchase, sale or writing thereof, or the propriety of the amount paid or
received therefor, as specified in a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions;
(b) The legality of the sale or redemption of any Shares, or the
propriety of the amount to be received or paid therefor, as specified in a
Certificate;
(c) The legality of the declaration or payment of any dividend by the
Fund, as specified in a resolution, Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions;
(d) The legality of any borrowing by the Fund using Securities as
collateral;
(e) The legality of any loan of portfolio Securities, nor shall the
Custodian be under any duty or obligation to see to it that the cash collateral
delivered to it by a broker, dealer, or financial institution or held by it at
any time as a result of such loan of portfolio Securities of the Fund is
adequate collateral for the Fund against any loss it might sustain as a result
of such loan, except that this sub-paragraph shall not excuse any liability the
Custodian may have for failing to act in accordance with Article X hereof or any
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions given in accordance with
this Agreement. The Custodian specifically, but not by way of limitation, shall
not be under any duty or obligation periodically to check or notify the Fund
that the amount of such cash collateral held by it for the Fund is sufficient
collateral for the Fund, but such duty or obligation shall be the sole
responsibility of the Fund. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no duty or
obligation to see that any broker, dealer or financial institution to which
portfolio Securities of the Fund are lent pursuant to
- 34 -
<PAGE>
Article X of this Agreement makes payment to it of any dividends or interest
which are payable to or for the account of the Fund during the period of such
loan or at the termination of such loan, provided, however, that the Custodian
shall promptly notify the Fund in the event that such dividends or interest are
not paid and received when due; or
(f) The sufficiency or value of any amounts of money and/or
Securities held in any Margin Account, Senior Security Account or Collateral
Account in connection with transactions by the Fund, except that this
sub-paragraph shall not excuse any liability the Custodian may have for failing
to establish, maintain, make deposits to or withdrawals from such accounts in
accordance with this Agreement. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no
duty or obligation to see that any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant
or Clearing Member makes payment to the Fund of any variation margin payment or
similar payment which the Fund may be entitled to receive from such broker,
dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member, to see that any payment
received by the Custodian from any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant
or Clearing Member is the amount the Fund is entitled to receive, or to notify
the Fund of the Custodian's receipt or non-receipt of any such payment.
3. The Custodian shall not be liable for, or considered to be the
Custodian of, any money, whether or not represented by any check, draft, or
other instrument for the payment of money, received by it on behalf of the Fund
until the Custodian actually receives such money directly or by the final
crediting of the account representing the Fund's interest at the Book-Entry
System or the Depository.
4. With respect to Securities held in a Depository, except as otherwise
provided in paragraph 5(b) of Article III hereof, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility and shall not be liable for ascertaining or acting upon any
calls, conversions, exchange offers, tenders, interest rate changes or similar
matters relating to such Securities, unless the Custodian shall have actually
received timely notice from the Depository in which such Securities are held. In
no event shall the Custodian have any responsibility or liability for the
failure of a Depository to collect, or for the late collection or late
crediting by a Depository of any amount payable upon Securities deposited in a
Depository which may mature or be redeemed, retired, called or otherwise become
payable. However, upon receipt of a Certificate from the Fund of an overdue
amount on Securities held in a Depository the Custodian shall make a claim
against the Depository on behalf of the Fund, except that the Custodian shall
not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action suit or
proceeding in respect to any Securities held by a Depository which in its
opinion may involve it in expense or liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to
it against all
- 35 -
<PAGE>
expense and liability be furnished as often as may be required, or
alternatively, the Fund shall be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with
respect to such claim against the Depository should it so request in a
Certificate. This paragraph shall not, however, excuse any failure by the
Custodian to act in accordance with a Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written
Instructions given in accordance with this Agreement.
5. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation to take action
to effect collection of any amount due to the Fund from the Transfer Agent of
the Fund nor to take any action to effect payment or distribution by the
Transfer Agent of the Fund of any amount paid by the Custodian to the Transfer
Agent of the Fund in accordance with this Agreement.
6. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation to take action
to effect collection of any amount if the Securities upon which such amount is
payable are in default, or if payment is refused after the Custodian has timely
and properly, in accordance with this Agreement, made due demand or
presentation, unless and until (i) it shall be directed to take such action by a
Certificate and (ii) it shall be assured to its satisfaction of reimbursement of
its costs and expenses in connection with any such action, but the Custodian
shall have such a duty if the Securities were not in default on the payable date
and the Custodian failed to timely and properly make such demand for payment and
such failure is the reason for the non-receipt of payment.
7. The Custodian may appoint one or more banking institutions as
sub-custodian or sub-custodians, or as co-custodian or co-custodians including,
but not limited to, banking institutions located in foreign countries, of
Securities and money at any time owned by the Fund, upon such terms and
conditions as may be approved in a Certificate or contained in an agreement
executed by the Custodian, the Fund and the appointed institution.
8. (a) The Custodian will use reasonable care with respect to its
obligations under this Agreement and the safekeeping of Securities and money
owned by the Fund. The Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss which
shall occur as the result of the failure of a sub-custodian which is a banking
institution located in a foreign country and identified on Schedule A attached
hereto and as amended from time to time upon mutual agreement of the parties
(each, a "Sub-custodian") to exercise reasonable care with respect to the
safekeeping of such securities and money to the same extent that the Custodian
would be liable to the Fund if the Custodian were holding such Securities and
money in New York. In the event of any loss to the Fund by reason of the failure
of the Custodian or a Sub-custodian to utilize reasonable care, the Custodian
shall be liable to the Fund only to the
- 36 -
<PAGE>
extent of the Fund's direct damages, to be determined based on the market value
of the Securities and money which are the subject of the loss at the date of
discovery of such loss and without reference to any special conditions or
circumstances.
(b) The Custodian shall not be liable for any loss which results from
(i) the general risk of investing, or (ii) investing or holding Securities and
money in a particular country including, but not limited to, losses resulting
from nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions; regulation of
the banking or securities industry; currency restrictions, devaluations or
fluctuations; or market conditions which prevent the orderly execution of
securities transactions or affect the value of Securities or money.
(c) Neither party shall be liable to the other for any loss due to
forces beyond its control including, but not limited to, strikes or work
stoppages, acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear fusion,
fission or radiation, or acts of God.
9. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or obligation (a) to
ascertain whether any Securities at any time delivered to, or held by it, for
the account of the Fund and specifically allocated to a Series are such as
properly may be held by the Fund or such Series under the provisions of its then
current prospectus, or (b) to ascertain whether any transactions by the Fund,
whether or not involving the Custodian, are such transactions as may properly be
engaged in by the Fund.
10. The Custodian shall be entitled to receive and the Fund agrees to pay
to the Custodian all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and such compensation as
may be agreed upon from time to time between the Custodian and the Fund. The
Custodian may charge such compensation, and any such expenses with respect to a
Series incurred by the Custodian in the performance of its duties under this
Agreement against any money specifically allocated to such Series. The Custodian
shall also be entitled to charge against any money held by it for the account of
a Series the amount of any loss, damage, liability or expense, including counsel
fees, for which it shall be entitled to reimbursement under the provisions of
this Agreement attributable to, or arising out of, its serving as Custodian for
such Series. The expenses for which the Custodian shall be entitled to
reimbursement hereunder shall include, but are not limited to, the expenses of
sub-custodians and foreign branches of the Custodian incurred in settling
outside of New York City transactions involving the purchase and sale of
Securities of the Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else contained
in this Agreement to the contrary, the Custodian shall, prior to effecting any
charge for compensation, expenses, or any overdraft or
- 37 -
<PAGE>
indebtedness or interest thereon, submit an invoice therefor to the Fund.
11. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any Certificate, notice
or other instrument in writing, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions
received by the Custodian and reasonably believed by the Custodian to be
genuine. The Fund agrees to forward to the Custodian a Certificate or
facsimile thereof confirming Oral Instructions or Written Instructions in
such manner so that such Certificate or facsimile thereof is received by the
Custodian, whether by hand delivery, telecopier or other similar device, or
otherwise, by the close of business of the same day that such Oral
Instructions or Written Instructions are given to the Custodian. The Fund
agrees that the fact that such confirming instructions are not received by
the Custodian shall in no way affect the validity of the transactions or
enforceability of the transactions thereby authorized by the Fund. The Fund
agrees that the Custodian shall incur no liability to the Fund in acting upon
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions given to the Custodian hereunder
concerning such transactions provided such instructions reasonably appear to
have been received from an Authorized Person.
12. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any instrument,
instruction or notice received by the Custodian and reasonably believed by the
Custodian to be given in accordance with the terms and conditions of any Margin
Account Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall be under no duty to inquire into, and shall not be liable for,
the accuracy of any statements or representations contained in any such
instrument or other notice including, without limitation, any specification of
any amount to be paid to a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or
Clearing Member. This paragraph shall not excuse any failure by the Custodian to
have acted in accordance with any Margin Agreement it has executed or any
Certificate, Oral Instructions, or Written Instructions given in accordance with
this Agreement.
13. The books and records pertaining to the Fund, as described in Appendix
E hereto, which are in the possession of the Custodian shall be the property of
the Fund. Such books and records shall be prepared and maintained by the
Custodian as required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and
other applicable securities laws and rules and regulations. The Fund, or the
Fund's authorized representatives, shall have access to such books and records
during the Custodian's normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the
Fund, copies of any such books and records shall be provided by the Custodian to
the Fund or the Fund's authorized representative, and the Fund shall reimburse
the Custodian its expenses of providing such copies. Upon reasonable request
of the Fund, the Custodian shall provide in hard
- 38 -
<PAGE>
copy or on micro-film, whichever the Custodian elects, any records included in
any such delivery which are maintained by the Custodian on a computer disc, or
are similarly maintained, and the Fund shall reimburse the Custodian for its
expenses of providing such hard copy or micro-film.
14. The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report obtained by the
Custodian on the system of internal accounting control of the Book-Entry System,
each Depository or O.C.C., and with such reports on its own systems of internal
accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time.
15. The Custodian shall furnish upon request annually to the Fund a letter
prepared by the Custodian's accountants with respect to the Custodian's internal
systems and controls in the form generally provided by the Custodian to other
investment companies for which the Custodian acts as custodian.
16. The Fund agrees to indemnify the Custodian against and save the
Custodian harmless from all liability, claims, losses and demands whatsoever,
including attorney's fees, howsoever arising out of, or related to, the
Custodian's performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except for any
such liability, claim, loss and demand arising out of the Custodian's own
negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of its officers, employees,
or agents.
17. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Agreement, the Custodian
shall deliver and receive Securities, and receipts with respect to such
Securities, and shall make and receive payments only in accordance with the
customs prevailing from time to time among brokers or dealers in such Securities
and, except as may otherwise be provided by this Agreement or as may be in
accordance with such customs, shall make payment for Securities only against
delivery thereof and deliveries of Securities only against payment therefor.
18. The Custodian shall have no duties or responsibilities whatsoever
except such duties and responsibilities as are specifically set forth in this
Agreement, and no covenant or obligation shall be implied in this Agreement
against the Custodian.
ARTICLE XVIII.
TERMINATION
1. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of this Article, this Agreement
shall continue until terminated by either the Custodian giving to the Fund, or
the Fund giving to the Custodian, a notice in writing specifying the date of
such
- 39 -
<PAGE>
termination, which date shall be not less than 60 days after the date of the
giving of such notice. In the event such notice or a notice pursuant to
paragraph 3 of this Article is given by the Fund, it shall be accompanied by a
copy of a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund, certified by an
Officer and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Fund, electing to
terminate this Agreement and designating a successor custodian or custodians,
each of which shall be eligible to serve as a custodian for the securities of a
management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. In the
event such notice is given by the Custodian, the Fund shall, on or before the
termination date, deliver to the Custodian a copy of a resolution of the Board
of Trustees of the Fund, certified by the Secretary, the Clerk, any Assistant
Secretary or any Assistant Clerk, designating a successor custodian or
custodians. In the absence of such designation by the Fund, the Custodian may
designate a successor custodian which shall be a bank or trust company having
not less than $2,000,000 aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits. Upon
the date set forth in such notice this Agreement shall terminate, and the
Custodian shall upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor
custodian on that date deliver directly to the successor custodian all
Securities and money then owned by the Fund and held by it as Custodian, after
deducting all fees, expenses and other amounts for the payment or reimbursement
of which it shall then be entitled.
2. If a successor custodian is not designated by the Fund or the
Custodian in accordance with the preceding paragraph, the Fund shall upon the
date specified in the notice of termination of this Agreement and upon the
delivery by the Custodian of all Securities (other than Securities held in the
Book-Entry System which cannot be delivered to the Fund) and money then owned by
the Fund be deemed to be its own custodian and the Custodian shall thereby be
relieved of all duties and responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, other
than the duty with respect to Securities held in the Book Entry System which
cannot be delivered to the Fund to hold such Securities hereunder in accordance
with this Agreement.
3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund may terminate this Agreement
upon the date specified in a written notice in the event of the "Bankruptcy" of
The Bank of New York. As used in this sub-paragraph, the term "Bankruptcy" shall
mean The Bank of New York's making a general assignment, arrangement or
composition with or for the benefit of its creditors, or instituting or having
instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or
bankruptcy or the entry of a order for relief under any applicable bankruptcy
law or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar
law affecting creditors' rights, or if a petition is presented for the winding
up or liquidation of the party or a resolution is passed for its
- 40 -
<PAGE>
winding up or liquidation, or it seeks, or becomes subject to, the appointment
of an administrator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for
it or for all or substantially all of its assets or its taking any action in
furtherance of, or indicating its consent to approval of, or acquiescence in,
any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE XIX.
MISCELLANEOUS
1. Annexed hereto as Appendix A is a Certificate signed by two of the
present Officers of the Fund under its seal, setting forth the names and the
signatures of the present Authorized Persons. The Fund agrees to furnish to the
Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in the event that any such present
Authorized Person ceases to be an Authorized Person or in the event that other
or additional Authorized Persons are elected or appointed. Until such new
Certificate shall be received, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely and to
act upon Oral Instructions, Written Instructions, or signatures of the present
Authorized Persons as set forth in the last delivered Certificate to the extent
provided by this Agreement.
2. Annexed hereto as Appendix B is a Certificate signed by two of the
present Officers of the Fund under its seal, setting forth the names and the
signatures of the present Officers of the Fund. The Fund agrees to furnish to
the Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in the event any such present
Officer ceases to be an Officer of the Fund, or in the event that other or
additional Officers are elected or appointed. Until such new Certificate shall
be received, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely and to act upon the
signatures of the Officers as set forth in the last delivered Certificate to the
extent provided by this Agreement.
3. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to the Custodian, other than any Certificate or
Written Instructions, shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the Custodian
and mailed or delivered to it at its offices at 90 Washington Street, New York,
New York 10286, or at such other place as the Custodian may from time to time
designate in writing.
4. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to the Fund shall be sufficiently given if addressed
to the Fund and mailed or delivered to it at its office at the address for the
Fund first above written, or at such other place as the Fund may from time to
time designate in writing.
- 41 -
<PAGE>
5. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner except by
a written agreement executed by both parties with the same formality as this
Agreement and approved by a resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund,
except that Appendices A and B may be amended unilaterally by the Fund without
such an approving resolution.
6. This Agreement shall extend to and shall be binding upon the parties
hereto, and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that
this Agreement shall not be assignable by the Fund without the written consent
of the Custodian, or by the Custodian or The Bank of New York without the
written consent of the Fund, authorized or approved by a resolution of the
Fund's Board of Trustees. For purposes of this paragraph, no merger,
consolidation, or amalgamation of the Custodian, The Bank of New York, or the
Fund shall be deemed to constitute an assignment of this Agreement.
7. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York without giving effect to conflict of laws principles thereof.
Each party hereby consents to the jurisdiction of a state or federal court
situated in New York City, New York in connection with any dispute arising
hereunder and hereby waives its right to trial by jury.
8. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall, together,
constitute only one instrument.
9. A copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Fund is on file with the
Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby given that
this instrument is executed on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Fund as
Trustees and not individually and that the obligations of this instrument are
not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders individually but are
binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund; provided, however, that
the Declaration of Trust of the Fund provides that the assets of a particular
Series of the Fund shall under no circumstances be charged with liabilities
attributable to any other Series of the Fund and that all persons extending
credit to, or contracting with or having any claim against a particular Series
of the Fund shall look only to the assets of that particular Series for payment
of such credit, contract or claim.
- 42 -
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their respective Officers, thereunto duly authorized and their
respective seals to be hereunto affixed, as of the day and year first above
written.
DEAN WITTER FUND
OF FUNDS
[SEAL] By:
-----------------------
Attest:
- -----------------------
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
[SEAL] By:
------------------------
Attest:
- -----------------------
- 43 -
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
I, _____________________________, President and I,_____________________ ,
of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), do
hereby certify that:
The following individuals have been duly authorized by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund in conformity with the Fund's Declaration of Trust and
By-Laws to give Oral Instructions and Written Instructions on behalf of the
Fund, except that those persons designated as being an "Officer of DWTC" shall
be an Authorized Person only for purposes of Articles XII and XIII. The
signatures set forth opposite their respective names are their true and correct
signatures:
Name Position Signature
- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
I, _____________________________, President and I,_____________________ ,
of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), do
hereby certify that:
The following individuals for whom a position other than "Officer of DWTC"
is specified serve in the following positions with the Fund and each has been
duly elected or appointed by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to each such
position and qualified therefor in conformity with the Fund's Declaration of
Trust and By-Laws. With respect to the following individuals for whom a position
of "Officer of DWTC" is specified, each such individual has been designated by a
resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Fund to be an Officer for purposes of
the Fund's Custody Agreement with The Bank of New York, but only for purposes of
Articles XII and XIII thereof and a certified copy of such resolution is
attached hereto. The signatures of each individual below set forth opposite
their respective names are their true and correct signatures:
Name Position Signature
- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
<PAGE>
APPENDIX C
The undersigned, , hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, a
Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), further certifies that the following
resolutions were adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a meeting duly
held on , 1997, at which a quorum was at all times present and that such
resolutions have not been modified or rescinded and are in full force and effect
as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to the
Custody Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of
, 1997 (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and
instructed on a continuous and ongoing basis to act in accordance with, and
to rely on Instructions (as defined in the Custody Agreement).
RESOLVED, that the Fund shall establish access codes and grant use of
such access codes only to Officers of the Fund as defined in the Custody
Agreement, shall establish internal safekeeping procedures to safeguard and
protect the confidentiality and availability of user and access codes,
passwords and authentication keys, and shall use Instructions only in a
manner that does not contravene the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or the rules and regulations thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS, as of the day of , 1997.
--------------------
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
APPENDIX D
I, Vincent M. Blazewicz, a Vice President with THE BANK OF NEW YORK do
hereby designate the following publications:
The Bond Buyer
Depository Trust Company Notices
Financial Daily Card Service
JJ Kenney Municipal Bond Service
London Financial Times
New York Times
Standard & Poor's Called Bond Record
Wall Street Journal
<PAGE>
APPENDIX E
The following books and records pertaining to Fund shall be prepared and
maintained by the Custodian and shall be the property of the Fund:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, _______________________ , hereby certifies that he or she
is the duly elected and acting _________________________ of DEAN WITTER FUND OF
FUNDS, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that
the following resolution was adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a
meeting duly held on ______________ ___, 1997, at which a quorum was at all
times present and that such resolution has not been modified or rescinded and is
in full force and effect as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a
Custody Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of
_____________ ___,1997, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and
instructed on a continuous and ongoing basis to deposit in the Book-Entry
System, as defined in the Custody Agreement, all securities eligible for
deposit therein, regardless of the Series to which the same are
specifically allocated, and to utilize the Book-Entry System to the extent
possible in connection with its performance thereunder, including, without
limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of
securities, loans of securities, and deliveries and returns of securities
collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of ______________,
as of the ___ day of , 1997.
--------------------
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, ______________________, hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting _____________________ of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS,
a Massachusetts business Trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the
following resolution was adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a
meeting duly held on _____________ __, 1997, at which a quorum was at all times
present and that such resolution has not been modified or rescinded and is in
full force and effect as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a
Custody Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of
, 1997, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized
and instructed on a continuous and ongoing basis until such time as it
receives a Certificate, as defined in the Custody Agreement, to the
contrary to deposit in The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), as a
"Depository" as defined in the Custody Agreement, all securities eligible
for deposit therein, regardless of the Series to which the same are
specifically allocated, and to utilize DTC to the extent possible in
connection with its performance thereunder, including, without limitation,
in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of securities, loans
of securities, and deliveries and returns of securities collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of __________,
as of the ___ day of _______________, 1997.
--------------------
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B-1
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, ___________________, hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting ______________________ of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS,
a Massachusetts business Trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the
following resolution was adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a
meeting duly held on ______________ __, 1997, at which a quorum was at all times
present and that such resolution has not been modified or rescinded and is in
full force and effect as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a
Custody Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of
_______________ __, 1997 (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and
instructed on a continuous and ongoing basis until such time as it receives
a Certificate, as defined in the Custody Agreement, to the contrary to
deposit in the Participants Trust Company as a Depository, as defined in
the Custody Agreement, all securities eligible for deposit therein,
regardless of the Series to which the same are specifically allocated, and
to utilize the Participants Trust Company to the extent possible in
connection with its performance thereunder, including, without limitation,
in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of securities, loans
of securities, and deliveries and returns of securities collateral.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of __________,
as of the ___ day of ____________, 1997.
--------------------
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
CERTIFICATION
The undersigned, _____________________, hereby certifies that he or she is
the duly elected and acting ___________________ of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, a
Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), and further certifies that the
following resolution was adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund at a
meeting duly held on , 1997, at which a quorum was at all times
present and that such resolution has not been modified or rescinded and is in
full force and effect as of the date hereof.
RESOLVED, that The Bank of New York, as Custodian pursuant to a
Custody Agreement between The Bank of New York and the Fund dated as of
, 1997, (the "Custody Agreement") is authorized and
instructed on a continuous and ongoing basis until such time as it
receives a Certificate, as defined in the Custody Agreement, to the
contrary, to accept, utilize and act with respect to Clearing Member
confirmations for Options and transaction in Options, regardless of the
Series to which the same are specifically allocated, as such terms are
defined in the Custody Agreement, as provided in the Custody Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of _________,
as of the ___ day of __________, 1997.
--------------------
[SEAL]
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
with
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
DWR
[open-end]
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Article 1 Terms of Appointment; Duties of DWTC............... 2
Article 2 Fees and Expenses.................................. 6
Article 3 Representations and Warranties of DWTC............. 7
Article 4 Representations and Warranties of the
Fund............................................... 8
Article 5 Duty of Care and Indemnification.................... 9
Article 6 Documents and Covenants of the Fund and
DWTC............................................... 12
Article 7 Duration and Termination of Agreement.............. 16
Article 8 Assignment......................................... 16
Article 9 Affiliations....................................... 17
Article 10 Amendment.......................................... 18
Article 11 Applicable Law..................................... 18
Article 12 Miscellaneous...................................... 18
Article 13 Merger of Agreement................................ 20
Article 14 Personal Liability................................. 21
-i-
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of August, 1993
by and between each of the Dean Witter Funds listed on the signature pages
hereof, each of such Funds acting severally on its own behalf and not jointly
with any of such other Funds (each such Fund hereinafter referred to as the
"Fund"), each such Fund having its principal office and place of business at Two
World Trade Center, New York, New York, 10048, and DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY, a
trust company organized under the laws of New Jersey, having its principal
office and place of business at Harborside Financial Center, Plaza Two, Jersey
City, New Jersey 07311 ("DWTC").
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to appoint DWTC as its transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent and DWTC desires to
accept such appointment;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
-1-
<PAGE>
Article 1 TERMS OF APPOINTMENT; DUTIES OF DWTC
1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Fund hereby employs and appoints DWTC to act as, and DWTC agrees
to act as, the transfer agent for each series and class of shares of the Fund,
whether now or hereafter authorized or issued ("Shares"), dividend disbursing
agent and shareholder servicing agent in connection with any accumulation,
open-account or similar plans provided to the holders of such Shares
("Shareholders") and set out in the currently effective prospectus and statement
of additional information ("prospectus") of the Fund, including without
limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.
1.2 DWTC agrees that it will perform the following services:
(a) In accordance with procedures established from time to time
by agreement between the Fund and DWTC, DWTC shall:
(i) Receive for acceptance, orders for the purchase of Shares,
and promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation therefor to the
custodian of the assets of the Fund (the "Custodian");
-2-
<PAGE>
(ii) Pursuant to purchase orders, issue the appropriate number
of Shares and issue certificates therefor or hold such Shares in book form in
the appropriate Shareholder account;
(iii) Receive for acceptance redemption requests and redemption
directions and deliver the appropriate documentation therefor to the Custodian;
(iv) At the appropriate time as and when it receives monies paid
to it by the Custodian with respect to any redemption, pay over or cause to be
paid over in the appropriate manner such monies as instructed by the redeeming
Shareholders;
(v) Effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners thereof
upon receipt of appropriate instructions;
(vi) Prepare and transmit payments for dividends and
distributions declared by the Fund;
(vii) Calculate any sales charges payable by a Shareholder on
purchases and/or redemptions of Shares of the Fund as such charges may be
reflected in the prospectus;
(viii) Maintain records of account for and advise the Fund and
its Shareholders as to the foregoing; and
-3-
<PAGE>
(ix) Record the issuance of Shares of the Fund and maintain
pursuant to Rule 17Ad-10(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("1934
Act") a record of the total number of Shares of the Fund which are authorized,
based upon data provided to it by the Fund, and issued and outstanding. DWTC
shall also provide to the Fund on a regular basis the total number of Shares
which are authorized, issued and outstanding and shall notify the Fund in case
any proposed issue of Shares by the Fund would result in an overissue. In case
any issue of Shares would result in an overissue, DWTC shall refuse to issue
such Shares and shall not countersign and issue any certificates requested for
such Shares. When recording the issuance of Shares, DWTC shall have no
obligation to take cognizance of any Blue Sky laws relating to the issue of sale
of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole responsibility of the Fund.
(b) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth in
the above paragraph (a), DWTC shall: (i) perform all of the customary services
of a transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant, shareholder
servicing agent in connection with dividend reinvestment, accumulation,
open-account or similar plans (including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program), including but not limited to,
maintaining all Shareholder accounts, preparing Shareholder meeting lists,
-4-
<PAGE>
mailing proxies, receiving and tabulating proxies, mailing shareholder reports
and prospectuses to current Shareholders, withholding taxes on U.S. resident and
non-resident alien accounts, preparing and filing appropriate forms required
with respect to dividends and distributions by federal tax authorities for all
Shareholders, preparing and mailing confirmation forms and statements of account
to Shareholders for all purchases and redemptions of Shares and other
confirmable transactions in Shareholder accounts, preparing and mailing activity
statements for Shareholders and providing Shareholder account information; (ii)
open any and all bank accounts which may be necessary or appropriate in order to
provide the foregoing services; and (iii) provide a system which will enable the
Fund to monitor the total number of Shares sold in each State or other
jurisdiction.
(c) In addition, the Fund shall (i) identify to DWTC in writing
those transactions and assets to be treated as exempt from Blue Sky reporting
for each State and (ii) verify the establishment of transactions for each State
on the system prior to activation and thereafter monitor the daily activity for
each State. The responsibility of DWTC for the Fund's registration status under
the Blue Sky or securities laws of any State or other jurisdiction is solely
limited to the initial establishment of transactions subject to Blue Sky
compliance by the Fund and the reporting of such transactions
-5-
<PAGE>
to the Fund as provided above and as agreed from time to time by the Fund and
DWTC.
(d) DWTC shall provide such additional services and functions
not specifically described herein as may be mutually agreed between DWTC and the
Fund. Procedures applicable to such services may be established from time to
time by agreement between the Fund and DWTC.
Article 2 FEES AND EXPENSES
2.1 For performance by DWTC pursuant to this Agreement, each
Fund agrees to pay DWTC an annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account
and certain transactional fees, if applicable, as set out in the respective fee
schedule attached hereto as Schedule A. Such fees and out-of-pocket expenses and
advances identified under Section 2.2 below may be changed from time to time
subject to mutual written agreement between the Fund and DWTC.
2.2 In addition to the fees paid under Section 2.1 above, the
Fund agrees to reimburse DWTC in connection with the services rendered by DWTC
hereunder. In addition, any other expenses incurred by DWTC at the request or
with the consent of the Fund will be reimbursed by the Fund.
2.3 The Fund agrees to pay all fees and reimbursable expenses
within a reasonable period of time
-6-
<PAGE>
following the mailing of the respective billing notice. Postage for mailing of
dividends, proxies, Fund reports and other mailings to all Shareholder accounts
shall be advanced to DWTC by the Fund upon request prior to the mailing date of
such materials.
Article 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF DWTC
DWTC represents and warrants to the Fund that:
3.1 It is a trust company duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of New Jersey and it is duly qualified to carry on
its business in New Jersey.
3.2 It is and will remain registered with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission ("SEC") as a Transfer Agent pursuant to the requirements
of Section 17A of the 1934 Act.
3.3 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and
By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.4 All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
3.5 It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under
this Agreement.
-7-
<PAGE>
Article 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE FUND
The Fund represents and warrants to DWTC that:
4.1 It is a corporation duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of Delaware or Maryland or a trust duly organized and
existing and in good standing under the laws of Massachusetts, as the case may
be.
4.2 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Articles of
Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, as the case may be, and under its By-Laws
to enter into and perform this Agreement.
4.3 All corporate proceedings necessary to authorize it to
enter into and perform this Agreement have been taken.
4.4 It is an investment company registered with the SEC under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").
4.5 A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933
(the "1933 Act") is currently effective and will remain effective, and
appropriate state securities law filings have been made and will continue to be
made, with respect to all Shares of the Fund being offered for sale.
-8-
<PAGE>
Article 5 DUTY OF CARE AND INDEMNIFICATION
5.1 DWTC shall not be responsible for, and the Fund shall
indemnify and hold DWTC harmless from and against, any and all losses, damages,
costs, charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses and liability arising out of or
attributable to:
(a) All actions of DWTC or its agents or subcontractors required
to be taken pursuant to this Agreement, provided that such actions are taken in
good faith and without negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) The Fund's refusal or failure to comply with the terms of
this Agreement, or which arise out of the Fund's lack of good faith, negligence
or willful misconduct or which arise out of breach of any representation or
warranty of the Fund hereunder.
(c) The reliance on or use by DWTC or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records and documents which (i) are received by
DWTC or its agents or subcontractors and furnished to it by or on behalf of the
Fund, and (ii) have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or any other
person or firm on behalf of the Fund.
(d) The reliance on, or the carrying out by DWTC or its agents
or subcontractors of, any instructions or requests
-9-
<PAGE>
of the Fund.
(e) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement
under the federal securities laws or regulations or the securities or Blue Sky
laws of any State or other jurisdiction that such Shares be registered in such
State or other jurisdiction or in violation of any stop order or other
determination or ruling by any federal agency or any State or other jurisdiction
with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares in such State or other
jurisdiction.
5.2 DWTC shall indemnify and hold the Fund harmless from or
against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees, payments,
expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to any action or failure
or omission to act by DWTC as a result of the lack of good faith, negligence or
willful misconduct of DWTC, its officers, employees or agents.
5.3 At any time, DWTC may apply to any officer of the Fund for
instructions, and may consult with legal counsel to the Fund, with respect to
any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by DWTC under
this Agreement, and DWTC and its agents or subcontractors shall not be liable
and shall be indemnified by the Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in
reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of such counsel. DWTC, its
-10-
<PAGE>
agents and subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in acting upon any
paper or document furnished by or on behalf of the Fund, reasonably believed to
be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or persons, or upon any
instruction, information, data, records or documents provided to DWTC or its
agents or subcontractors by machine readable input, telex, CRT data entry or
other similar means authorized by the Fund, and shall not be held to have notice
of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice
thereof from the Fund. DWTC, its agents and subcontractors shall also be
protected and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are reasonably
believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile signature of the officers of the
Fund, and the proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or registrar,
or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
5.4 In the event either party is unable to perform its
obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God, strikes,
equipment or transmission failure or damage reasonably beyond its control, or
other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party shall not be liable for
damages to the other for any damages resulting from such failure to perform or
otherwise from such causes.
-11-
<PAGE>
5.5 Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the
other party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement or
for any act or failure to act hereunder.
5.6 In order that the indemnification provisions contained in
this Article 5 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either party
may be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall
promptly notify the other party of such assertion, and shall keep the other
party advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party
who may be required to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the
party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim. The party seeking
indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any
case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it except with the
other party's prior written consent.
Article 6 DOCUMENTS AND COVENANTS OF THE FUND AND DWTC
6.1 The Fund shall promptly furnish to DWTC the following:
(a) If a corporation:
(i) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of
Directors of the Fund authorizing the appointment of DWTC and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement;
-12-
<PAGE>
(ii) A certified copy of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Fund and all amendments thereto;
(iii) Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Directors
designating persons authorized to give instructions on behalf of the Fund and
signature cards bearing the signature of any officer of the Fund or any other
person authorized to sign written instructions on behalf of the Fund;
(iv) A specimen of the certificate for Shares of the Fund in the
form approved by the Board of Directors, with a certificate of the Secretary of
the Fund as to such approval;
(b) If a business trust:
(i) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Trustees
of the Fund authorizing the appointment of DWTC and the execution and delivery
of this Agreement;
(ii) A certified copy of the Declaration of Trust and By-laws of
the Fund and all amendments thereto;
(iii) Certified copies of each vote of the Board of Trustees
designating persons authorized to give instructions on behalf of the Fund and
signature cards bearing the signature of any officer of the Fund or any other
person authorized to sign written instructions on behalf of the Fund;
-13-
<PAGE>
(iv) A specimen of the certificate for Shares of the Fund in the
form approved by the Board of Trustees, with a certificate of the Secretary of
the Fund as to such approval;
(c) The current registration statements and any amendments and
supplements thereto filed with the SEC pursuant to the requirements of the 1933
Act or the 1940 Act;
(d) All account application forms or other documents relating
to Shareholder accounts and/or relating to any plan, program or service offered
or to be offered by the Fund; and
(e) Such other certificates, documents or opinions as DWTC
deems to be appropriate or necessary for the proper performance of its duties.
6.2 DWTC hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and
procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for safekeeping of Share
certificates, check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any;
and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such certificates,
forms and devices.
6.3 DWTC shall prepare and keep records relating to the
services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem
advisable and as required by applicable laws and regulations. To the extent
required by
-14-
<PAGE>
Section 31 of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, DWTC
agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by DWTC relating to the
services performed by DWTC hereunder are the property of the Fund and will be
preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with such Section 31 of
the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, and will be surrendered
promptly to the Fund on and in accordance with its request.
6.4 DWTC and the Fund agree that all books, records,
information and data pertaining to the business of the other party which are
exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this
Agreement shall remain confidential and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to
any other person except as may be required by law or with the prior consent of
DWTC and the Fund.
6.5 In case of any request or demands for the inspection of the
Shareholder records of the Fund, DWTC will endeavor to notify the Fund and to
secure instructions from an authorized officer of the Fund as to such
inspection. DWTC reserves the right, however, to exhibit the Shareholder
records to any person whenever it is advised by its counsel that it may be held
liable for the failure to exhibit the Shareholder records to such person.
-15-
<PAGE>
Article 7 DURATION AND TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
7.1 This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until
July 31, 1996 and from year-to-year thereafter unless terminated by either party
as provided in Section 7.2 hereof.
7.2 This Agreement may be terminated by the Fund on 60 days
written notice, and by DWTC on 90 days written notice, to the other party
without payment of any penalty.
7.3 Should the Fund exercise its right to terminate, all
out-of-pocket expenses associated with the movement of records and other
materials will be borne by the Fund. Additionally, DWTC reserves the right to
charge for any other reasonable fees and expenses associated with such
termination.
Article 8 ASSIGNMENT
8.1 Except as provided in Section 8.3 below, neither this
Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by either
party without the written consent of the other party.
8.2 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
-16-
<PAGE>
8.3 DWTC may, in its sole discretion and without further
consent by the Fund, subcontract, in whole or in part, for the performance of
its obligations and duties hereunder with any person or entity including but not
limited to companies which are affiliated with DWTC; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
such person or entity has and maintains the qualifications, if any, required to
perform such obligations and duties, and that DWTC shall be as fully responsible
to the Fund for the acts and omissions of any agent or subcontractor as it is
for its own acts or omissions under this Agreement.
Article 9 AFFILIATIONS
9.1 DWTC may now or hereafter, without the consent of or notice
to the Fund, function as transfer agent and/or shareholder servicing agent for
any other investment company registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act and for
any other issuer, including without limitation any investment company whose
adviser, administrator, sponsor or principal underwriter is or may become
affiliated with Dean Witter, Discover & Co. or any of its direct or indirect
subsidiaries or affiliates.
9.2 It is understood and agreed that the Directors or Trustees
(as the case may be), officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the Fund,
and the directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the
-17-
<PAGE>
Fund's investment adviser and/or distributor, are or may be interested in DWTC
as directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders or otherwise, and
that the directors, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of DWTC may be
interested in the Fund as Directors or Trustees (as the case may be), officers,
employees, agents and shareholders or otherwise, or in the investment adviser
and/or distributor as directors, officers, employees, agents, shareholders or
otherwise.
Article 10 AMENDMENT
10.1 This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written
agreement executed by both parties and authorized or approved by a resolution of
the Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees (as the case may be) of the
Fund.
Article 11 APPLICABLE LAW
11.1 This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions
thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of New
York.
Article 12 MISCELLANEOUS
12.1 In the event that one or more additional investment
companies managed or administered by Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. or any of its
affiliates ("Additional Funds") desires to retain DWTC to act as transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and/or shareholder servicing agent,
-18-
<PAGE>
and DWTC desires to render such services, such services shall be provided
pursuant to a letter agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto,
between DWTC and each Additional Fund.
12.2 In the event of an alleged loss or destruction of any Share
certificate, no new certificate shall be issued in lieu thereof, unless there
shall first be furnished to DWTC an affidavit of loss or non-receipt by the
holder of Shares with respect to which a certificate has been lost or destroyed,
supported by an appropriate bond satisfactory to DWTC and the Fund issued by a
surety company satisfactory to DWTC, except that DWTC may accept an affidavit of
loss and indemnity agreement executed by the registered holder (or legal
representative) without surety in such form as DWTC deems appropriate
indemnifying DWTC and the Fund for the issuance of a replacement certificate, in
cases where the alleged loss is in the amount of $1000 or less.
12.3 In the event that any check or other order for payment of
money on the account of any Shareholder or new investor is returned unpaid for
any reason, DWTC will (a) give prompt notification to the Fund's distributor
("Distributor") (or to the Fund if the Fund acts as its own distributor) of such
non-payment; and (b) take such other action, including imposition of a
reasonable processing or handling fee, as DWTC
-19-
<PAGE>
may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate or as the Fund and, if applicable,
the Distributor may instruct DWTC.
12.4 Any notice or other instrument authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given in writing to the Fund or to DWTC shall be
sufficiently given if addressed to that party and received by it at its office
set forth below or at such other place as it may from time to time designate in
writing.
To the Fund:
[Name of Fund]
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Attention: General Counsel
To DWTC:
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
Attention: President
Article 13 MERGER OF AGREEMENT
13.1 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject
matter hereof whether oral or written.
-20-
<PAGE>
Article 14 PERSONAL LIABILITY
14.1 In the case of a Fund organized as a Massachusetts business
trust, a copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Fund is on file with the
Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby given that
this instrument is executed on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Fund as
Trustees and not individually and that the obligations of this instrument are
not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders individually but are
binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund; provided, however, that
the Declaration of Trust of the Fund provides that the assets of a particular
Series of the Fund shall under no circumstances be charged with liabilities
attributable to any other Series of the Fund and that all persons extending
credit to, or contracting with or having any claim against, a particular Series
of the Fund shall look only to the assets of that particular Series for payment
of such credit, contract or claim.
-21-
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amended and
Restated Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and
through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above
written.
(1) Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
(2) Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(3) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
(4) Dean Witter Retirement Series
(5) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
(6) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
(7) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
(8) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
(9) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
(10) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
(11) Active Assets Money Trust
(12) Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
(13) Active Assets Government Securities Trust
(14) Dean Witter Equity Income Trust
(15) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
(16) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
(17) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
(18) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
(19) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
(20) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
(21) Dean Witter Managed Assets Trust
(22) Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
(23) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
(24) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
(25) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
(26) Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
(27) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
(28) Prime Income Trust
(29) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
(30) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
(31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
(32) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
(33) Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
(34) Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
(35) Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
(36) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
(37) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
-22-
<PAGE>
(38) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
(39) Dean Witter American Value Fund
(40) Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
(41) Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
(42) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
(43) Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
(44) Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
BY:/s/ Sheldon Curtis
----------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis
Vice President and General Counsel
ATTEST:
/s/ Barry Fink
- ------------------------
Barry Fink
Assistant Secretary
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
BY:/s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
-------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman
ATTEST:
/s/ David A. Hughey
- --------------------------
David A. Hughey
Executive Vice President
-23-
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
Dean Witter Trust Company
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza Two
Jersey City, NJ 07311
Gentlemen:
The undersigned, Fund of Funds a (Massachusetts business
trust/Maryland Corporation) (the "Fund"), desires to employ and appoint
Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") to act as transfer agent for each series and
class of shares of the Fund, whether now or hereafter authorized or issued
("Shares"), dividend disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent, registrar
and agent in connection with any accumulation, open-account or similar plan
provided to the holders of Shares, including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal plan.
The Fund hereby agrees that, in consideration for the payment by the
Fund to DWTC of fees as set out in the fee schedule attached hereto as Schedule
A, DWTC shall provide such services to the Fund pursuant to the terms and
conditions set forth in the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement annexed
hereto, as if the Fund was a signatory thereto.
-24-
<PAGE>
Please indicate DWTC's acceptance of employment and appointment by the
Fund in the capacities set forth above by so indicating in the space provided
below.
Very truly yours,
Dean Witter Fund of Funds
By:__________________________________
Barry Fink
Vice President and General Counsel
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO:
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY
By:_______________________
Its:______________________
Date:_____________________
-25-
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
Fund: Dean Witter Fund of Funds
Fees: (1) Annual maintenance fee of $12.65 per shareholder account,
payable monthly.
(2) A fee equal to 1/12 of the fee set forth in (1) above, for
providing Forms 1099 for accounts closed during the year, payable
following the end of the calendar year.
(3) Out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with Section 2.2 of the
Agreement.
(4) Fees for additional services not set forth in this Agreement
shall be as negotiated between the parties.
<PAGE>
ASSIGNMENT
THIS ASSIGNMENT is made as of the 1st day of August, 1997,
between and among Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC"), Dean Witter
Trust FSB ("DWTFSB") and the open-end investment companies managed by Dean
Witter InterCapital Inc. ("InterCapital") as set forth on Exhibit A attached
hereto (the "Dean Witter Open-End Funds").
WHEREAS, this Assignment is supplemental to Transfer Agency and Service
Agreements between DWTC and each of the Dean Witter Open-End Funds in effect as
of the date of this Assignment (the "Transfer Agency Agreements"); and
WHEREAS, in connection with the merger of DWTC into a federal savings bank,
DWTFSB, DWTC wishes to assign its rights and obligations under the Transfer
Agency Agreements to DWTFSB,
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the parties agree as
follows:
1. DWTC hereby assigns to DWTFSB all of its right, title and interest
in the Transfer Agency Agreements, effective August 1, 1997.
2. DWTFSB assumes the obligations and duties of DWTC under the
Transfer Agency Agreements and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.
3. Each of the Dean Witter Open-End Funds accepts and consents to
said assignment of the Transfer Agency Agreements from DWTC to DWTFSB.
4. Each of the Dean Witter Open-End Funds, DWTC and DWTFSB hereby
consent to the adoption of a revised fee schedule, to be attached to the
Transfer Agency Agreements as Schedule A, superseding and replacing the existing
Schedule A, to be effective on the date of assignment of the Transfer Agency
Agreements.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Assignment is executed by the parties as of the
date first above written.
DEAN WITTER OPEN-END FUNDS
by:
---------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman
DEAN WITTER TRUST COMPANY DEAN WITTER TRUST FSB
by: by:
---------------------------- ------------------------------
John Van Heuvelen John Van Heuvelen
President President
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A - AUGUST 1, 1997
DEAN WITTER OPEN-END FUNDS
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
1. Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
2. Active Assets Money Trust
3. Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
4. Active Assets Government Securities Trust
5. Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
6. Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
7. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
8. Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
9. Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
EQUITY FUNDS
10. Dean Witter American Value Fund
11. Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
12. Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
13. Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
14. Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
15. Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
16. Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
17. Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
18. Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
19. Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
20. Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
21. Dean Witter Information Fund
22. Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
23. Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
24. Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
25. Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
26. Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
27. Dean Witter Japan Fund
28. Dean Witter Utilities Fund
29. Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
30. Dean Witter Special Value Fund
31. Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
32. Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
33. Dean Witter Managers' Select Fund
34. Dean Witter Fund of Funds
35. Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund
BALANCED FUNDS
36. Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
37. Dean Witter Balanced Income Trust
ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS
38. Dean Witter Strategist Fund
39. Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
FIXED INCOME FUNDS
40. Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
41. Dean Witter High Income Securities
42. Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
43. Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
44. Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
45. Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
<PAGE>
46. Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
47. Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
48. Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
49. Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
50. Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
51. Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
52. Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
53. Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
55. Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
55. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
56. Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
57. Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
58. Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
59. Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
SPECIAL PURPOSE FUNDS
60. Dean Witter Retirement Series
61. Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
62. Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
July 28, 1997
Dean Witter Services Company Inc.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Re: DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
Dear Sirs:
Please be advised that, having entered into an Investment Management
Agreement with the Fund, we wish to retain you to perform administrative
services in respect of the Fund under our Services Agreement with you, dated
April 17, 1995 (attached hereto). It is agreed that no compensation will be
paid by the Fund for such services.
Your execution of this letter, where indicated, shall constitute
notification to us of your willingness to render administrative services in
respect of the Fund under the attached Services Agreement, in consideration of
the above-stated compensation.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By:
-----------------------------
ACCEPTED: DEAN WITTER SERVICES COMPANY INC.
By:
--------------------------------------
<PAGE>
SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 17th day of April, 1995 by and between Dean Witter
InterCapital Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein referred to as
"InterCapital"), and Dean Witter Services Company Inc., a Delaware corporation
(herein referred to as "DWS").
WHEREAS, InterCapital has entered into separate agreements (each such
agreement being herein referred to as an "Investment Management Agreement") with
certain investment companies as set forth on Schedule A (each such investment
company being herein referred to as a "Fund" and, collectively, as the "Funds")
pursuant to which InterCapital is to perform, or supervise the performance of,
among other services, administrative services for the Funds (and, in the case of
Funds with multiple portfolios, the Series or Portfolios of the Funds (such
Series and Portfolio being herein individually referred to as "a Series" and,
collectively, as "the Series"));
WHEREAS, InterCapital desires to retain DWS to perform the administrative
services as described below; and
WHEREAS, DWS desires to be retained by InterCapital to perform such
administrative services:
Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements of
the parties hereto as herein set forth, the parties covenant and agree as
follows:
1. DWS agrees to provide administrative services to each Fund as
hereinafter set forth. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, DWS
shall (i) administer the Fund's business affairs and supervise the overall
day-to-day operations of the Fund (other than rendering investment advice); (ii)
provide the Fund with full administrative services, including the maintenance of
certain books and records, such as journals, ledger accounts and other records
required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), the
notification to the Fund and InterCapital of available funds for investment, the
reconciliation of account information and balances among the Fund's custodian,
transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent and InterCapital, and the
calculation of the net asset value of the Fund's shares; (iii) provide the Fund
with the services of persons competent to perform such supervisory,
administrative and clerical functions as are necessary to provide effective
operation of the Fund; (iv) oversee the performance of administrative and
professional services rendered to the Fund by others, including its custodian,
transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent, as well as accounting, auditing
and other services; (v) provide the Fund with adequate general office space and
facilities; (vi) assist in the preparation and the printing of the periodic
updating of the Fund's registration statement and prospectus (and, in the case
of an open-end Fund, the statement of additional information), tax returns,
proxy statements, and reports to its shareholders and the Securities and
Exchange Commission; and (vii) monitor the compliance of the Fund's investment
policies and restrictions.
In the event that InterCapital enters into an Investment Management
Agreement with another investment company, and wishes to retain DWS to perform
administrative services hereunder, it shall notify DWS in writing. If DWS is
willing to render such services, it shall notify InterCapital in writing,
whereupon such other Fund shall become a Fund as defined herein.
2. DWS shall, at its own expense, maintain such staff and employ or
retain such personnel and consult with such other persons as it shall from time
to time determine to be necessary or useful to the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the staff and personnel of DWS shall be deemed to include officers of
DWS and persons employed or otherwise retained by DWS (including officers and
employees of InterCapital, with the consent of InterCapital) to furnish
services, statistical and other factual data, information with respect to
technical and scientific developments, and such other information, advice and
assistance as DWS may desire. DWS shall maintain each Fund's records and books
of account (other than those maintained by the Fund's transfer agent, registrar,
custodian and other agencies). All such books and records so maintained shall be
the property of the Fund and, upon request therefor, DWS shall surrender to
InterCapital or to the Fund such of the books and records so requested.
3. InterCapital will, from time to time, furnish or otherwise make
available to DWS such financial reports, proxy statements and other information
relating to the business and affairs of the Fund as DWS may reasonably require
in order to discharge its duties and obligations to the Fund under this
Agreement or to comply with any applicable law and regulation or request of the
Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund.
1
<PAGE>
4. For the services to be rendered, the facilities furnished, and the
expenses assumed by DWS, InterCapital shall pay to DWS monthly compensation
calculated daily (in the case of an open-end Fund) or weekly (in the case of a
closed-end Fund) by applying the annual rate or rates set forth on Schedule B to
the net assets of each Fund. Except as hereinafter set forth, (i) in the case of
an open-end Fund, compensation under this Agreement shall be calculated by
applying 1/365th of the annual rate or rates to the Fund's or the Series' daily
net assets determined as of the close of business on that day or the last
previous business day and (ii) in the case of a closed-end Fund, compensation
under this Agreement shall be calculated by applying the annual rate or rates to
the Fund's average weekly net assets determined as of the close of the last
business day of each week. If this Agreement becomes effective subsequent to the
first day of a month or shall terminate before the last day of a month,
compensation for that part of the month this Agreement is in effect shall be
prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees as set forth on
Schedule B. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 5 hereof, payment of DWS'
compensation for the preceding month shall be made as promptly as possible after
completion of the computations contemplated by paragraph 5 hereof.
5. In the event the operating expenses of any open-end Fund and/or any
Series thereof, or of InterCapital Income Securities Inc., including amounts
payable to InterCapital pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, for any
fiscal year ending on a date on which this Agreement is in effect, exceed the
expense limitations applicable to the Fund and/or any Series thereof imposed by
state securities laws or regulations thereunder, as such limitations may be
raised or lowered from time to time, or, in the case of InterCapital Income
Securities Inc. or Dean Witter Variable Investment Series or any Series thereof,
the expense limitation specified in the Fund's Investment Management Agreement,
the fee payable hereunder shall be reduced on a pro rata basis in the same
proportion as the fee payable by the Fund under the Investment Management
Agreement is reduced.
6. DWS shall bear the cost of rendering the administrative services to be
performed by it under this Agreement, and shall, at its own expense, pay the
compensation of the officers and employees, if any, of the Fund employed by DWS,
and such clerical help and bookkeeping services as DWS shall reasonably require
in performing its duties hereunder.
7. DWS will use its best efforts in the performance of administrative
activitives on behalf of each Fund, but in the absence of willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations hereunder,
DWS shall not be liable to the Fund or any of its investors for any error of
judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission by DWS or for any losses
sustained by the Fund or its investors. It is understood that, subject to the
terms and conditions of the Investment Management Agreement between each Fund
and InterCapital, InterCapital shall retain ultimate responsibility for all
services to be performed hereunder by DWS. DWS shall indemnify InterCapital and
hold it harmless from any liability that InterCapital may incur arising out of
any act or failure to act by DWS in carrying out its responsibilities hereunder.
8. It is understood that any of the shareholders, Directors/Trustees,
officers and employees of the Fund may be a shareholder, director, officer or
employee of, or be otherwise interested in, DWS, and in any person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with DWS, and that DWS and any person
controlling, controlled by or under common control with DWS may have an interest
in the Fund. It is also understood that DWS and any affiliated persons thereof
or any persons controlling, controlled by or under common control with DWS have
and may have advisory, management, administration service or other contracts
with other organizations and persons, and may have other interests and
businesses, and further may purchase, sell or trade any securities or
commodities for their own accounts or for the account of others for whom they
may be acting.
9. This Agreement shall continue until April 30, 1995, and thereafter
shall continue automatically for successive periods of one year unless
terminated by either party by written notice delivered to the other party within
30 days of the expiration of the then-existing period. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated at any time, by either party on 30
days' written notice delivered to the other party. In the event that the
Investment Management Agreement between any Fund and InterCapital is terminated,
this Agreement will automatically terminate with respect to such Fund.
10. This Agreement may be amended or modified by the parties in any manner
by written agreement executed by each of the parties hereto.
2
<PAGE>
11. This Agreement may be assigned by either party with the written
consent of the other party.
12. This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written in New York, New York.
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By: /s/ Sheldon Curtis
-----------------------------------
Sheldon Curtis
Attest:
/s/ LouAnne McInnis
- -----------------------------------
LouAnn McInnis DEAN WITTER SERVICES COMPANY INC.
By: /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
-----------------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Attest:
/s/ Barry Fink
- -----------------------------------
Barry Fink
3
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE A
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
AS AMENDED AS OF OCTOBER 25, 1996
OPEN-END FUNDS
1. Active Assets California Tax-Free Trust
2. Active Assets Government Securities Trust
3. Active Assets Money Trust
4. Active Assets Tax-Free Trust
5. Dean Witter American Value Fund
6. Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
7. Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
8. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
9. Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
10. Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
11. Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
12. Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
13. Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
14. Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
15. Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
16. Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
17. Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
18. Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
19. Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
20. Dean Witter Global Short-Term Income Fund Inc.
21. Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
22. Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal Trust
23. Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
24. Dean Witter High Income Securities
25. Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
26. Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
27. Dean Witter Information Fund
28. Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
29. Dean Witter Intermediate Term U.S. Treasury Trust
30. Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
31. Dean Witter Japan Fund
32. Dean Witter Limited Term Municipal Trust
33. Dean Witter Liquid Asset Fund Inc.
34. Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
35. Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal Series Trust
36. Dean Witter National Municipal Trust
37. Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
38. Dean Witter New York Municipal Money Market Trust
39. Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
40. Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
41. Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
42. Dean Witter Premier Income Trust
43. Dean Witter Retirement Series
44. Dean Witter Select Dimensions Investment Series
(i) American Value Portfolio
(ii) Balanced Portfolio
(iii) Core Equity Portfolio
(iv) Developing Growth Portfolio
(v) Diversified Income Portfolio
(vi) Dividend Growth Portfolio
(vii) Emerging Markets Portfolio
(viii) Global Equity Portfolio
(ix) Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
(x) Money Market Portfolio
(xi) North American Government Securities Portfolio
(xii) Utilities Portfolio
(xiii) Value-Added Market Portfolio
45. Dean Witter Select Municipal Reinvestment Fund
46. Dean Witter Short-Term Bond Fund
47. Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. Treasury Trust
48. Dean Witter Special Value Fund
49. Dean Witter Strategist Fund
50. Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
51. Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily Income Trust
52. Dean Witter U.S. Government Money Market Trust
A-1
<PAGE>
53. Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
54. Dean Witter Utilities Fund
55. Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series
56. Dean Witter Variable Investment Series
(i) Capital Appreciation Portfolio
(ii) Capital Growth Portfolio
(iii) Dividend Growth Portfolio
(iv) Equity Portfolio
(v) European Growth Portfolio
(vi) Global Dividend Growth Portfolio
(vii) High Yield Portfolio
(viii) Income Builder Portfolio
(ix) Money Market Portfolio
(x) Quality Income Plus Portfolio
(xi) Pacific Growth Portfolio
(xii) Strategist Portfolio
(xiii) Utilities Portfolio
57. Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
58. Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
CLOSED-END FUNDS
59. High Income Advantage Trust
60. High Income Advantage Trust II
61. High Income Advantage Trust III
62. InterCapital Income Securities Inc.
63. Dean Witter Government Income Trust
64. InterCapital Insured Municipal Bond Trust
65. InterCapital Insured Municipal Trust
66. InterCapital Insured Municipal Income Trust
67. InterCapital California Insured Municipal Income Trust
68. InterCapital Insured Municipal Securities
69. InterCapital Insured California Municipal Securities
70. InterCapital Quality Municipal Investment Trust
71. InterCapital Quality Municipal Income Trust
72. InterCapital Quality Municipal Securities
73. InterCapital California Quality Municipal Securities
74. InterCapital New York Quality Municipal Securities
A-2
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE B
DEAN WITTER SERVICES COMPANY INC.
SCHEDULE OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEES
AS AMENDED AS OF MAY 1, 1997
Monthly compensation calculated daily by applying the following annual
rates to a fund's net assets:
FIXED INCOME FUNDS
- ------------------
Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter California Tax-Free 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Income Fund assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0525%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $750 million
but not exceeding $1 billion; 0.0475% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.25 billion; and 0.045% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding $1.25
billion.
Dean Witter Convertible Securities 0.060% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $750 million; .055%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets of the exceeding $1
billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion;
0.0475% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.0425% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Diversified 0.040% of the net assets.
Income Trust
Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.0525%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.5 billion; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion
but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.0475% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding
$2.5 billion; 0.045% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion
but not exceeding $5 billion; 0.0425% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $5 billion but not exceeding
$7.5 billion; 0.040% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $7.5 billion
but not exceeding $10 billion; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $10 billion but not exceeding
$12.5 billion; and 0.035% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding $12.5
billion.
Dean Witter Global Short-Term 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Income Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Hawaii Municipal 0.035% to the net assets.
Trust
Dean Witter High Income 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0425% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
B-1
<PAGE>
Dean Witter High Yield 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $2 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.030% of the portion of daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Intermediate 0.060% of the portion of the daily net
Income Securities assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.050%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.040% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $750 million
but not exceeding $1 billion; and 0.030%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Intermediate Term 0.035% to the net assets.
U.S. Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Limited Term 0.050% to the net assets.
Municipal Trust
Dean Witter Multi-State Municipal 0.035% to the net assets.
Series Trust (10 Series)
Dean Witter National 0.035% to the net assets.
Municipal Trust
Dean Witter New York Tax-Free 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Income Fund assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0525% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Premier 0.050% to the net assets.
Income Trust
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.065% to the net assets.
Intermediate Income Securities
Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.065% to the net assets.
U.S. Government Securities Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions 0.039% to the net assets.
Investment Series-North American
Government Securities Portfolio
Dean Witter Short-Term 0.070% to the net assets.
Bond Fund
Dean Witter Short-Term U.S. 0.035% to the net assets.
Treasury Trust
Dean Witter Tax-Exempt 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion; and
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.25 billion; .0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.25 billion.
B-2
<PAGE>
Dean Witter U.S. Government 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.0475%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.5 billion; 0.045% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion
but not exceeding $2 billion; 0.0425% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2 billion but not exceeding
$2.5 billion; 0.040% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion
but not exceeding $5 billion; 0.0375% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $5 billion but not exceeding
$7.5 billion; 0.035% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $7.5 billion
but not exceeding $10 billion; 0.0325% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $10 billion but not exceeding
$12.5 billion; and 0.030% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding $12.5
billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-High Yield Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Quality Income Plus
Portfolio
Dean Witter World Wide Income 0.075% of the portion of the daily net
Trust assets up to $250 million; 0.060% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$250 million but not exceeding $500
million; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets of the exceeding $500
million but not exceeding $750 milliion;
0.040% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $750 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1 billion.
Dean Witter Select Municipal 0.050% to the net assets.
Reinvestment Fund
EQUITY FUNDS
- ------------
Dean Witter American Value 0.0625% of the portion of the daily net
Fund assets not exceeding $250 million; 0.050%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $250 million but not exceeding
$2.25 billion; 0.0475% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $2.25
billion but not exceeding $3.5 billion;
and 0.0450% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $3.5 billion.
Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Capital Appreciation 0.075% of the portion of the daily net
Fund assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0725% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Capital Growth 0.065% to the portion of the daily net
Securities assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.055%
of the portion exceeding $500 million but
not exceeding $1 billion; 0.050% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1 billion but not exceeding $1.5 billion;
and 0.0475% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $1.5 billion.
Dean Witter Developing Growth 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0475% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
B-3
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Dividend Growth 0.0625% of the portion of the daily net
Securities Inc. assets not exceeding $250 million; 0.050%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $250 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; 0.0475% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $2 billion; 0.045% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
0.0425% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion but not
exceeding $4 billion; 0.040% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$4 billion but not exceeding $5 billion;
0.0375% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $5 billion but not
exceeding $6 billion; 0.035% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$6 billion but not exceeding $8 billion;
0.0325% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $8 billion but not
exceeding $10 billion; 0.030% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$10 billion but not exceeding $15 billion;
and 0.0275% of the portion of the daily
net assets exceeding $15 billion.
Dean Witter European Growth 0.10% of the portion of the daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.095%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$2 billion; and 0.090% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $2 billion.
Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation 0.040% to the net assets.
Fund
Dean Witter Global Dividend 0.075% of the portion of the daily net
Growth Securities assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.0725%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding
$1.5 billion; 0.070% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1.5 billion
but not exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0675% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.5 billion but not exceeding
$3.5 billion; and 0.0650% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding $3.5
billion.
Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund 0.065% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0625% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust 0.10% of the portion of daily net assets
not exceeding $500 million; and 0.095% of
the portion of daily net assets exceeding
$500 million.
Dean Witter Income 0.075% to the net assets.
Builder Fund
Dean Witter Information Fund 0.075% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0725% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter International 0.075% to the net assets.
SmallCap Fund
Dean Witter Japan Fund 0.060% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund 0.075% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.0725% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
B-4
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Natural Resource 0.0625% of the portion of the daily net
Development Securities Inc. assets not exceeding $250 million and
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $250 million.
Dean Witter Pacific Growth 0.10% of the portion of the daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $1 billion; 0.095% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1 billion but not exceeding $2
billion; and 0.090% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $2 billion.
Dean Witter Precious Metals 0.080% to the net assets.
and Minerals Trust
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
American Value Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
Capital Growth Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.075% to the net assets.
Dividend Growth Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.10% to the net assets.
Global Equity Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.085% to the net assets.
Strategist Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.075% to the net assets.
Utilities Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% to the net assets.
Value Added Market Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions
Investment Series-
American Value Portfolio 0.0625% to the net assets.
Balanced Portfolio 0.045% to the net assets.
Core Equity Portfolio 0.051% to the net assets.
Developing Growth Portfolio 0.050% to the net assets.
Diversified Income Portfolio 0.040% to the net assets.
Dividend Growth Portfolio 0.0625% to the net assets.
Emerging Markets Portfolio 0.075% to the net assets.
Global Equity Portfolio 0.10% to the net assets.
Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio 0.075% to the net assets
Utilities Portfolio 0.065% to the net assets.
Value-Added Market Portfolio 0.050% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Special Value Fund 0.075% to the net assets.
Dean Witter Strategist Fund 0.060% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.055%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; 0.050% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $1.5 billion; and 0.0475% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $1.5 billion.
Dean Witter Utilities Fund 0.065% of the portion of the daily net
assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.055%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; 0.0525% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.050% of the
portion of the daily net
B-5
<PAGE>
assets exceeding $1.5 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0475% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $3.5
billion; 0.045% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $3.5 but not
exceeding $5 billion; and 0.0425% of the
daily net assets exceeding $5 billion.
Dean Witter Value-Added Market 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Series assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.45%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; and 0.0425% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.075% to the net assets.
Series-Capital Appreciation
Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.065% to the net assets.
Series-Capital Growth Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.0625% of the portion of the daily net
Series-Dividend Growth Portfolio assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.050% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million but not
exceeding $1 billion; and 0.0475% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets of the portion
Series-Equity Portfolio of the daily net assets not exceeding $1
billion; and 0.0475% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.060% to the net assets.
Series-European Growth Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.075% to the net assets.
Series-Income Builder Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Strategist Portfolio
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.065% of the portion of the daily net
Series-Utilities Portfolio assets exceeding $500 million and 0.055%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million.
Dean Witter World Wide 0.055% of the portion of the daily net
Investment Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; and
0.05225% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $500 million.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
- ------------------
Active Assets Trusts:
(1) Active Assets Money Trust 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
(2) Active Assets Tax-Free Trust assets not exceeding $500 million;
(3) Active Assets California 0.0425% of the portion of the daily net
Tax-Free Trust assets exceeding $500 million but not
(4) Active Assets Government exceeding $750 million; 0.0375% of the
Securities Trust portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $750 million but not exceeding
$1 billion; 0.035% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1 billion but
not exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion;
0.030% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding
B-6
<PAGE>
$3 billion; and 0.025% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter California Tax-Free 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Daily Income Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion;
0.030% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.025% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Liquid Asset 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Fund Inc. assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.35 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.35 billion but not exceeding $1.75
billion; 0.030% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $1.75 billion
but not exceeding $2.15 billion; 0.0275%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $2.15 billion but not exceeding
$2.5 billion; 0.025% of the portion of the
daily net assets exceeding $2.5 billion
but not exceeding $15 billion; 0.0249% of
the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $15 billion but not exceeding
$17.5 billion; and 0.0248% of the portion
of the daily net assets exceeding $17.5
billion.
Dean Witter New York Municipal 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Money Market Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion;
0.030% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.025% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% of the net assets.
Liquid Asset Series
Dean Witter Retirement Series- 0.050% of the net assets.
U.S. Government Money
Market Series
Dean Witter Select Dimensions 0.050% to the net assets.
Investment Series-
Money Market Portfolio
B-7
<PAGE>
Dean Witter Tax-Free Daily 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Income Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion;
0.030% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.025% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter U.S. Government 0.050% of the portion of the daily net
Money Market Trust assets not exceeding $500 million; 0.0425%
of the portion of the daily net assets
exceeding $500 million but not exceeding
$750 million; 0.0375% of the portion of
the daily net assets exceeding $750
million but not exceeding $1 billion;
0.035% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $1 billion but not
exceeding $1.5 billion; 0.0325% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$1.5 billion but not exceeding $2 billion;
0.030% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $2 billion but not
exceeding $2.5 billion; 0.0275% of the
portion of the daily net assets exceeding
$2.5 billion but not exceeding $3 billion;
and 0.025% of the portion of the daily net
assets exceeding $3 billion.
Dean Witter Variable Investment 0.050% to the net assets.
Series-Money Market Portfolio
Monthly compensation calculated weekly by applying the following annual
rates to the weekly net assets.
CLOSED-END FUNDS
- ----------------
Dean Witter Government Income 0.060% to the average weekly net assets.
Trust
High Income Advantage Trust 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of average
weekly net assets exceeding $250 million
and not exceeding $500 million; 0.050% of
the portion of average weekly net assets
exceeding $500 million and not exceeding
$750 million; 0.040% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding $750
million and not exceeding $1 billion; and
0.030% of the portion of average weekly
net assets exceeding $1 billion.
High Income Advantage Trust II 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of average
weekly net assets exceeding $250 million
and not exceeding $500 million; 0.050% of
the portion of average weekly net assets
exceeding $500 million and not exceeding
$750 million; 0.040% of the portion of
average weekly net assets exceeding $750
million and not exceeding $1 billion; and
0.030% of the portion of average weekly
net assets exceeding $1 billion.
B-8
<PAGE>
High Income Advantage Trust III 0.075% of the portion of the average
weekly net assets not exceeding $250
million; 0.060% of the portion of average
weekly net assets exceeding $250 million
and not exceeding $500 million; 0.050% of
the portion of average weekly net assets
exceeding $500 million and not exceeding
$750 million; 0.040% of the portion of the
average weekly net assets exceeding $750
million and not exceeding $1 billion; and
0.030% of the portion of average weekly
net assets exceeding $1 billion.
InterCapital Income Securities Inc. 0.050% to the average weekly net assets.
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Bond Trust
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Trust
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Income Trust
InterCapital California Insured 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Municipal Income Trust
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Investment Trust
InterCapital New York Quality 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Municipal Securities
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Income Trust
InterCapital Quality Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Securities
InterCapital California Quality 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Municipal Securities
InterCapital Insured Municipal 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Securities
InterCapital Insured California 0.035% to the average weekly net assets.
Municipal Securities
B-9
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
September 17, 1997
Dean Witter Fund of Funds
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Dear Sirs:
With respect to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-30765) (the "Registration Statement") filed by Dean Witter Fund of Funds, a
Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"), with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, an indefinite number of shares of Beneficial Interest of $0.01 par
value of the Fund (the "Shares"), I, as your counsel, have examined such Fund
records, certificates and other documents and reviewed such questions of law as
I have considered necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion, and
on the basis of such examination and review, I advise you that, in my opinion,
proper trust proceedings have been taken by the Fund so that the Shares have
been validly authorized; and when the Shares have been issued and sold in
accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement referred to in the
Registration Statement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.
As to matters of Massachusetts law contained in the foregoing opinion, I
have relied upon the opinion of Lane Altman & Owens LLP dated September 15,
1997.
I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the reference to me under the caption "Legal
Counsel" in the Statement of Additional Information forming a part of the
Registration Statement. In giving this consent, I do not thereby admit that I
am within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Barry Fink
-----------------
Barry Fink
Vice President
and General Counsel
<PAGE>
LANE ALTMAN & OWENS LLP 101 Federal Street Telephone
Boston, Massachusetts 617 345-9800
COUNSELLORS AT LAW 02110
Telefax
617 345-0400
September 15, 1997
Reference
Barry Fink, Vice President and
General Counsel
Dean Witter Intercapital, Inc.
Two World trade Center
New York, NY 10048
Re: Dean Witter Fund of Funds
-------------------------
Dear Sir:
We understand that the trustees (the "Trustees") of Dean Witter Fund of
Funds, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Trust"), intend, on or about
September 15, 1997, to cause to be filed on behalf of the Trust a Pre-effective
Amendment No. 1 Registration Statement on Form N-1A File No. 333-30765 (the
"Registration Statement") for the purpose of registering for sale shares of
Beneficial Interest, $.01 par value, of the Trust (the "Shares"). We further
understand that the Shares will be issued and sold pursuant to an underwriting
agreement (the "Underwriting Agreement") and a distribution agreement (the
"Distribution Agreement") to be entered into between the Trust and Dean Witter
Distributors Inc.
You have requested that we act as special counsel to the Trust regarding
certain matters of Massachusetts law respecting the organization of the Trust,
and in such capacity we are furnishing you with this opinion.
The Trust is a trust created under a written Declaration of Trust finally
executed and filed delivered in Boston, Massachusetts on July 3, 1997 (the
"Trust Agreement"). The Trustees (as defined in the Trust Agreement) have the
powers set forth in the Trust Agreement, subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions therein provided.
In connection with the opinions set forth herein, you and the Trust have
provided to us originals, copies or facsimile transmissions of, and we have
reviewed and relied upon, among other things: a copy of the Trust Agreement;
forms of the Underwriting and Distribution Agreements; and the Registration
Statement (including the exhibits thereto). We have assumed that the by-laws
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement have been duly adopted by the
Trustees. We have also reviewed and relied upon a certificate of the Secretary
of State of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts dated September 15, 1997 attesting
to the valid existence of
<PAGE>
Lane Altman & Owens LLP
COUNSELLORS AT LAW
Barry Fink, Vice President
and General Counsel
September 15, 1997
Page 2
the Trust.
In rendering this opinion we have assumed, without independent
verification, (i) the due authority of all individuals signing in representative
capacities and the genuineness of signatures, (ii) the authenticity,
completeness and continued effectiveness of all documents or copies furnished to
us, and (iii) that no amendments, agreements, resolutions or actions have been
approved, executed or adopted which would limit, supersede or modify the items
described above. We have also examined such questions of law as we have
concluded necessary or appropriate for purposes of the opinions expressed below.
Where documents are referred to in the Registration Statement, we assume such
documents are the same as in the most recent form provided to us, whether as an
exhibit to the Registration Statement, or otherwise. When any opinion set forth
below relates to the existence or standing of the Trust, such opinion is based
entirely upon and is limited by the items referred to above, and we understand
that the foregoing assumptions, limitations and qualifications are acceptable to
you.
Based upon the foregoing, and with respect to Massachusetts law only
(except that no opinion is herein expressed with respect to compliance with the
Massachusetts Uniform Securities Act), to the extent that Massachusetts law may
be applicable, and without reference to the law of any of the other several
states or of the United States of America, including State and Federal
securities laws, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust is a business trust with transferable shares, organized in
compliance with the requirements of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the
Trust Agreement is legal and valid.
2. The Shares to which the Registration Statement relates and which are
to be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, will be legally
and validly issued upon receipt by the Trust of consideration determined by the
Trustees in compliance with Article VI, Section 6.4 of the Trust Agreement. We
are further of the opinion that such Shares, when issued, will be fully paid and
non-assessable by the Trust.
We understand that you will rely on this opinion solely in connection with
your opinion to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an
Exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to such use of this
opinion and we also consent to the filing of said opinion with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. In so consenting, we do not thereby
<PAGE>
Lane Altman & Owens LLP
COUNSELORS AT LAW
Barry Fink, Vice President
and General Counsel
September 15, 1997
Page 3
admit to be within the category of persons whose consent is required under
Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
LANE, ALTMAN & OWENS LLP
BMK/ct
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the use in the Statement of Additional Information
constituting part of this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the registration
statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration Statement") of our report dated
September 12, 1997, relating to the statements of assets and liabilities of the
International Portfolio and the Domestic Portfolio constituting the Dean Witter
Fund of Funds, which appears in such Statement of Additional Information, and to
the incorporation by reference of our report into the Prospectus which
constitutes part of this Registration Statement. We also consent to the
references to us under the headings "Independent Accountants" and "Experts" in
such Statement of Additional Information.
/s/ Price Waterhouse LLP
PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
September 12, 1997
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
July 28, 1997
Dean Witter Fund of Funds
Two World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
Gentlemen:
We are purchasing from you today 1,250 shares of your beneficial
interest, of $0.01 par value, of each of your Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class D shares, of your domestic portfolio and international portfolio, at a
price of $10.00 per share, or an aggregate price of $100,000 to provide the
initial capital you require pursuant to Section 14 of the Investment Company Act
of 1940 in order to make a public offering of your shares.
We hereby represent that we are acquiring said shares for investment
and not for distribution or resale to the public.
We hereby further represent that in the event we redeem such shares
prior to complete amortization by you of your organization expenses, the amount
we receive upon redemption may be reduced by the proportionate amount which the
total unamortized balance bears to the number of shares being redeemed. For
this purpose, the proportionate amount is based on the ratio of the number of
shares originally issued by you in connection with the furnishing of the initial
capital.
Very truly yours,
DEAN WITTER INTERCAPITAL INC.
By: /s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
--------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer
<PAGE>
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
OF
DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
WHEREAS, Dean Witter Fund of Funds (the "Fund") intends to engage in
business as an open-end management investment company and is registered as such
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to adopt a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Act, and the Trustees have determined that there is a reasonable
likelihood that adoption of the Plan of Distribution will benefit the Fund and
its shareholders; and
WHEREAS, the Fund is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in
separate portfolios ("Portfolio" or "Portfolios") with each such Portfolio
representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
and
WHEREAS, the Fund and Dean Witter Distributors Inc. (the "Distributor") have
entered into a separate Distribution Agreement as of July 28, 1997, pursuant to
which the Fund has employed the Distributor in such capacity during the
continuous offering of shares of the Fund.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund hereby adopts, and the Distributor hereby agrees to
the terms of, this Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") in accordance with Rule
12b-1 under the Act on the following terms and conditions with respect to the
Class A, Class B and Class C shares of each Portfolio of the Fund:
1(a)(i). With respect to Class A and Class C shares of each Portfolio of the
Fund, the Distributor hereby undertakes to directly bear all costs of rendering
the services to be performed by it under this Plan and under the Distribution
Agreement, except for those specific expenses that the Trustees determine to
reimburse as hereinafter set forth.
1(a)(ii). The Fund is hereby authorized to reimburse the Distributor, Dean
Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), its affiliates and other broker-dealers for
distribution expenses incurred by them specifically on behalf of Class A and
Class C shares of each Portfolio of the Fund. Reimbursement will be made through
payments at the end of each month. The amount of each monthly payment may in no
event exceed an amount equal to a payment at the annual rate of 0.25%, in the
case of Class A, and 1.0%, in the case of Class C, of the average net assets of
the respective Class of each Portfolio during the month. With respect to Class
A, in the case of all expenses other than expenses representing the service fee
and, with respect to Class C, in the case of all expenses other than expenses
representing a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives, such
amounts shall be determined at the beginning of each calendar quarter by the
Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons"
of the Fund, as defined in the Act. Expenses representing the service fee (for
Class A) or a gross sales credit or a residual to account executives (for Class
C) may be reimbursed without prior determination. In the event that the
Distributor proposes that monies shall be reimbursed for other than such
expenses, then in making the quarterly determinations of the amounts that may be
expended by each Portfolio of the Fund, the Distributor shall provide, and the
Trustees shall review, a quarterly budget of projected distribution expenses to
be incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers on
behalf of each Portfolio of the Fund together with a report explaining the
purposes and anticipated benefits of incurring such expenses. The Trustees shall
determine the particular expenses, and the portion thereof that may be borne by
each Portfolio of the Fund, and in making such determination shall consider the
scope of the Distributor's commitment to promoting the distribution of each
Portfolio's Class A and Class C shares directly or through DWR, its affiliates
or other broker-dealers.
1(a)(iii). If, as of the end of any calendar year, the actual expenses
incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates and other broker-dealers on
behalf of Class A or Class C shares of each Portfolio of the Fund (including
accrued expenses and amounts reserved for incentive compensation and bonuses)
are less than the amount of payments made by such Class pursuant to this Plan,
the Distributor shall promptly make appropriate reimbursement to the appropriate
Class. If, however, as of the end of any calendar year, the actual expenses
(other than expenses representing a gross sales credit) of the Distributor, DWR,
its affiliates and other broker-dealers are greater than the amount of payments
made by Class A or Class C shares of each Portfolio of the Fund pursuant to this
Plan, such Class will not reimburse the Distributor,
<PAGE>
DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers for such expenses through payments
accrued pursuant to this Plan in the subsequent fiscal year. Expenses
representing a gross sales credit may be reimbursed in the subsequent calendar
year.
1(b). With respect to Class B shares of each Portfolio of the Fund, such
Portfolio shall pay to the Distributor, as the distributor of securities of
which the Fund is the issuer, compensation for distribution of its Class B
shares at the rate of 1.0% per annum of the average daily net assets of Class B
of such Portfolio. Such compensation shall be calculated and accrued daily and
paid monthly or at such other intervals as the Trustees shall determine.
The Distributor may direct that all or any part of the amounts receivable by
it under this Plan be paid directly to DWR, its affiliates or other
broker-dealers who provide distribution and shareholder services. All payments
made hereunder pursuant to the Plan shall be in accordance with the terms and
limitations of the Rules of the Association of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.
2. With respect to expenses incurred by each Class of each Portfolio, the
amount set forth in paragraph 1 of this Plan shall be paid for services of the
Distributor, DWR its affiliates and other broker-dealers it may select in
connection with the distribution of each Portfolio of the Fund's shares,
including personal services to shareholders with respect to their holdings of
Fund shares, and may be spent by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates and such
broker-dealers on any activities or expenses related to the distribution of each
Portfolio of the Fund's shares or services to shareholders, including, but not
limited to: compensation to, and expenses of, account executives or other
employees of the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers;
overhead and other branch office distribution-related expenses and telephone
expenses of persons who engage in or support distribution of shares or who
provide personal services to shareholders; printing of prospectuses and reports
for other than existing shareholders; preparation, printing and distribution of
sales literature and advertising materials and, with respect to Class B of each
Portfolio, opportunity costs in incurring the foregoing expenses (which may be
calculated as a carrying charge on the excess of the distribution expenses
incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other broker-dealers over
distribution revenues received by them, such excess being hereinafter referred
to as "carryover expenses"). The overhead and other branch office
distribution-related expenses referred to in this paragraph 2 may include: (a)
the expenses operating the branch offices of the Distributor or other
broker-dealers, including DWR, in connection with the sale of the Fund shares,
including lease costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and
sales support personnel, utility costs, communications costs and the costs of
stationery and supplies; (b) the costs of client sales seminars; (c) travel
expenses of mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares;
and (d) other expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund sales. Payments may
also be made with respect to distribution expenses incurred in connection with
the distribution of shares, including personal services to shareholders with
respect to holdings of such shares, of an investment company whose assets are
acquired by the Fund in a tax-free reorganization. It is contemplated that, with
respect to Class A shares of each Portfolio, the entire fee set forth in
paragraph 1(a) will be characterized as a service fee within the meaning of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines and that, with
respect to Class B and Class C shares of each Portfolio, payments at the annual
rate of 0.25% will be so characterized.
3. This Plan shall not take effect with respect to any particular Class or
Portfolio until it has been approved, together with any related agreements, by
votes of a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Fund and of the Trustees who
are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the Act) and have no
direct financial interest in the operation of this Plan or any agreements
related to it (the "Rule 12b-1 Trustees"), cast in person at a meeting (or
meetings) called for the purpose of voting on this Plan and such related
agreements.
4. This Plan shall continue in effect with respect to each Class and
Portfolio until April 30, 1998, and from year to year thereafter, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually in the manner provided
for approval of this Plan in paragraph 3 hereof.
5. The Distributor shall provide to the Trustees of the Fund and the
Trustees shall review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts so
expended and the purposes for which such expenditures were
2
<PAGE>
made. In this regard, the Trustees shall request the Distributor to specify such
items of expenses as the Trustees deem appropriate. The Trustees shall consider
such items as they deem relevant in making the determinations required by
paragraph 4 hereof.
6. This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to a Class of any
Portfolio by vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, or by vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Class. The Plan may remain
in effect with the respect to a particular Class of any Portfolio, even if the
Plan has been terminated in accordance with this paragraph 6 with respect to any
other Class of any Portfolio. In the event of any such termination or in the
event of nonrenewal, the Fund shall have no obligation to pay expenses which
have been incurred by the Distributor, DWR, its affiliates or other
broker-dealers in excess of payments made by the Fund pursuant to this Plan.
However, with respect to Class B of any Portfolio, this shall not preclude
consideration by the Trustees of the manner in which such excess expenses shall
be treated.
7. This Plan may not be amended with respect to any Class of any Portfolio
to increase materially the amount each Class of any Portfolio may spend for
distribution provided in paragraph 1 hereof unless such amendment is approved by
a vote of at least a majority (as defined in the Act) of the outstanding voting
securities of that Class, and no material amendment to the Plan shall be made
unless approved in the manner provided for approval in paragraph 3 hereof. Class
B shares of each Portfolio will have the right to vote on any material increase
in the fee set forth in paragraph 1(a) above affecting Class A shares.
8. While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees
who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Fund shall be
committed to the discretion of the Trustees who are not interested persons.
9. The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements
and all reports made pursuant to paragraph 5 hereof, for a period of not less
than six years from the date of this Plan, any such agreement or any such
report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
10. The Declaration of Trust establishing Dean Witter Fund of Funds, dated
July 3, 1997, a copy of which, together with all amendments thereto (the
"Declaration"), is on file in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, provides that the name Dean Witter Fund of Funds refers to the
Trustees under the Declaration collectively as Trustees but not as individuals
or personally; and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of Dean
Witter Fund of Funds shall be held to any personal liability, nor shall resort
be had to their private property for this satisfaction of any obligation or
claim or otherwise, in connection with the affairs of said Dean Witter Fund of
Funds, but the Trust Estate only shall be liable.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund and the Distributor have executed this Plan of
Distribution as of the day and year set forth below in New York, New York.
Date: July 28, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Attest: DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS
............................................. By: ........................................
Attest: DEAN WITTER DISTRIBUTORS INC.
............................................. By: ........................................
</TABLE>
3
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER>01
<NAME>Fund of Funds Domestic
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> JUL-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> SEP-11-1997
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 0
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ASSETS-OTHER> 175,000
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 175,000
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 125,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 125,000
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 50,000
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 5,000
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 50,000
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 5,000
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 50,000
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 50,000
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 10.00
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER>02
<NAME>Fund of Funds International
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> JUL-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> SEP-11-1997
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 0
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ASSETS-OTHER> 175,000
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 175,000
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 125,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 125,000
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 50,000
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 5,000
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 0
<NET-ASSETS> 50,000
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 0
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 0
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 0
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 0
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 0
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 5,000
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 50,000
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 0
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 50,000
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 0
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 10.00
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Charles A. Fiumefreddo, whose
signature appears below, constitutes and appoints Marilyn K. Cranney and Barry
Fink, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of
substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed herein, for him and
in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments
to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, and to file the
same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents and
purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or either of them, may lawfully do or
cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/ Charles A. Fiumefreddo
--------------------------
Charles A. Fiumefreddo
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that John R. Haire, whose signature appears
below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and Stuart
M. Strauss or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed
herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to
sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS,
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as fully to
all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/John R. Haire
--------------------------
John R. Haire
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Manuel H. Johnson, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and
Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and
agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons
appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of
them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/Manuel H. Johnson
--------------------------
Manuel H. Johnson
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Michael E. Nugent, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and
Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and
agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons
appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of
them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/Michael E. Nugent
--------------------------
Michael E. Nugent
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Edwin J. Garn, whose signature appears
below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and Stuart
M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed
herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to
sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS,
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as fully to
all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/Edwin J. Garn
--------------------------
Edwin J. Garn
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Michael Bozic, whose signature appears
below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and Stuart
M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed
herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to
sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS,
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as fully to
all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/Michael Bozic
--------------------------
Michael Bozic
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that John L. Schroeder, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints David M. Butowsky, Ronald M. Feiman and
Stuart M. Strauss, or any of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and
agents, with full power of substitution among himself and each of the persons
appointed herein, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER
FUND OF FUNDS, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of
them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/John L. Schroeder
--------------------------
John L. Schroeder
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that Philip J. Purcell, whose signature
appears below, constitutes and appoints Marilyn K. Cranney and Barry Fink, or
either of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full
power of substitution among himself and each of the persons appointed herein,
for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any
amendments to any registration statement of DEAN WITTER FUND OF FUNDS, and to
file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as fully to all intents
and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or either of them, may lawfully do
or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Dated: July 23, 1997
/s/Philip J. Purcell
--------------------------
Philip J. Purcell
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN
PURSUANT TO RULE 18f-3
INTRODUCTION
This plan (the "Plan") is adopted pursuant to Rule 18f-3(d) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and will be
effective as of July 28, 1997. The Plan relates to shares of the open-end
investment companies to which Dean Witter InterCapital Inc. acts as investment
manager, that are listed on Schedule A, as may be amended from time to time
(each, a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"). The Funds are distributed
pursuant to a system (the "Multiple Class System") in which each class of shares
(each, a "Class" and collectively, the "Classes") of a Fund represents a pro
rata interest in the same portfolio of investments of the Fund and differs only
to the extent outlined below.
I. DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
One or more Classes of shares of the Funds are offered for purchase by
investors with the sales load structures described below. In addition, pursuant
to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, the Funds have each adopted a Plan of
Distribution (the "12b-1 Plan") under which shares of certain Classes are
subject to the service and/or distribution fees ("12b-1 fees") described below.
1. CLASS A SHARES
Class A shares are offered with a front-end sales load ("FESL"). The
schedule of sales charges applicable to a Fund and the circumstances under which
the sales charges are subject to reduction are set forth in each Fund's current
prospectus. As stated in each Fund's current prospectus, Class A shares may be
purchased at net asset value (without a FESL): (i) in the case of certain large
purchases of such shares; and (ii) by certain limited categories of investors,
in each case, under the circumstances and conditions set forth in each Fund's
current prospectus. Class A shares purchased at net asset value may be subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") on redemptions made within one
year of purchase. Further information relating to the CDSC, including the manner
in which it is calculated, is set forth in paragraph 6 below. Class A shares are
also subject to payments under each Fund's 12b-1 Plan to reimburse Dean Witter
Distributors Inc., Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. ("DWR"), its affiliates and other
broker-dealers for distribution expenses incurred by them specifically on behalf
of the Class, assessed at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net
assets. The entire amount of the 12b-1 fee represents a service fee within the
meaning of National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines.
2. CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are offered without a FESL, but will in most cases be
subject to a six-year declining CDSC which is calculated in the manner set
forth in paragraph 6 below. Class B shares purchased by certain qualified
employer-sponsored benefit plans are subject to a three-year declining CDSC
which is calculated in the manner set forth in paragraph 6 below. The
schedule of CDSC charges applicable to each Fund is set forth in each Fund's
current prospectus. With the exception of certain of the Funds which have a
different formula described below (Dean Witter American Value Fund, Dean
Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc., Dean Witter Strategist
Fund and Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.)(1), Class B shares are
also subject to a fee under each Fund's respective 12b-1 Plan, assessed at
the annual rate of up to 1.0% of either: (a) the lesser of (i) the average
daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B shares since the inception
of the Fund (not including reinvestment of dividends or capital gains
distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the
Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the Fund's inception upon which a CDSC
has been imposed or waived, or (ii) the average daily net assets of Class B;
or (b) the average daily net assets of Class B. A portion of the 12b-1 fee
equal to up to 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized
as a service fee within the meaning of the NASD guidelines and the remaining
portion of the 12b-1 fee, if any, is characterized as an asset-based sales
charge. Also, Class B shares have a conversion feature ("Conversion Feature")
under which such shares convert to Class A shares after a certain holding
period. Details of the Conversion Feature are set forth in Section IV below.
- ------------
(1)The payments under the 12b-1 Plan for each of Dean Witter American Value
Fund, Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc. and Dean Witter
Dividend Growth Securities Inc. are assessed at the annual rate of 1.0% of the
lesser of: (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the Fund's Class B
shares since the inception of the Fund's Plan (not including reinvestment of
dividends or capital gains distributions), less the average daily aggregate net
asset value of the Fund's Class B shares redeemed since the Plan's inception
upon which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or waived, or (b)
the average daily net assets of Class B attributable to shares issued, net of
related shares redeemed, since inception of the Plan. The payments under the
12b-1 Plan for the Dean Witter Strategist Fund are assessed at the annual rate
of: (i) 1% of the lesser of (a) the average daily aggregate gross sales of the
Fund's Class B shares since the effectiveness of the first amendment of the Plan
on November 8, 1989 (not including reinvestment of dividends or capital gains
distributions), less the average daily aggregate net asset value of the Fund's
Class B shares redeemed since the effectiveness of the first amended Plan, upon
which a contingent deferred sales charge has been imposed or waived, or (b) the
average daily net assets of Class B attributable to shares issued, net of
related shares redeemed, since the effectiveness of the first amended Plan; plus
(ii) 0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class B attributable to shares
issued, net of related shares redeemed, prior to effectiveness of the first
amended Plan.
1
<PAGE>
3. CLASS C SHARES
Class C shares are offered without imposition of a FESL, but will in most
cases be subject to a CDSC of 1.0% on redemptions made within one year after
purchase. Further information relating to the CDSC is set forth in paragraph 6
below. In addition, Class C shares, under each Fund's 12b-1 Plan, are subject to
12b-1 payments to reimburse Dean Witter Distributors Inc., DWR, its affiliates
and other broker-dealers for distribution expenses incurred by them specifically
on behalf of the Class, assessed at the annual rate of up to 1.0% of the average
daily net assets of the Class. A portion of the 12b-1 fee equal to up to 0.25%
of the Fund's average daily net assets is characterized as a service fee within
the meaning of NASD guidelines. Unlike Class B shares, Class C shares do not
have the Conversion Feature.
4. CLASS D SHARES
Class D shares are offered without imposition of a FESL, CDSC or a 12b-1 fee
for purchases of Fund shares by (i) investors meeting an initial minimum
investment requirement and (ii) certain other limited categories of investors,
in each case, as may be approved by the Boards of Directors/Trustees of the
Funds and as disclosed in each Fund's current prospectus.
5. ADDITIONAL CLASSES OF SHARES
The Boards of Directors/Trustees of the Funds have the authority to create
additional Classes, or change existing Classes, from time to time, in accordance
with Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act.
6. CALCULATION OF THE CDSC
Any applicable CDSC is calculated based upon the lesser of net asset value
of the shares at the time of purchase or at the time of redemption. The CDSC
does not apply to amounts representing an increase in share value due to capital
appreciation and shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends or
capital gains distributions. The CDSC schedule applicable to a Fund and the
circumstances in which the CDSC is subject to waiver are set forth in each
Fund's prospectus.
II. EXPENSE ALLOCATIONS
Expenses incurred by a Fund are allocated among the various Classes of
shares pro rata based on the net assets of the Fund attributable to each Class,
except that 12b-1 fees relating to a particular Class are allocated directly to
that Class. In addition, other expenses associated with a particular Class
(except advisory or custodial fees), may be allocated directly to that Class,
provided that such expenses are reasonably identified as specifically
attributable to that Class and the direct allocation to that Class is approved
by the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees.
III. CLASS DESIGNATION
All shares of the Funds held prior to July 28, 1997 (other than the
shares held by certain employee benefit plans established by DWR and its
affiliate, SPS Transaction Services, Inc., shares of Funds offered with a
FESL, and shares of Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund and Dean Witter Balanced
Income Fund) have been designated Class B shares. Shares held prior to July
28, 1997 by such employee benefit plans have been designated Class D shares.
Shares held prior to July 28, 1997 of Funds offered with a FESL have been
designated Class D shares. In addition, shares of Dean Witter American Value
Fund purchased prior to April 30, 1984, shares of Dean Witter Strategist Fund
purchased prior to November 8, 1989 and shares of Dean Witter Natural
Resource Development Securities Inc. and Dean Witter Dividend Growth
Securities Inc. purchased prior to July 2, 1984 (with respect to such shares
of each Fund, including such proportion of shares acquired through
reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions as the total number
of shares acquired prior to each of the preceding dates in this sentence
bears to the total number of shares purchased and owned by the shareholder of
that Fund) have been designated Class D shares. Shares of Dean Witter
Balanced Growth Fund and Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund held prior to July
28, 1997 have been designated Class C shares except that shares of Dean
Witter Balanced Growth Fund and Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund held prior
to July 28, 1997 that were acquired in exchange for shares of an investment
company offered with a CDSC have been designated Class B shares and those
that were acquired in exchange for shares of an investment company offered
with a FESL have been designated Class A shares.
2
<PAGE>
IV. THE CONVERSION FEATURE
Class B shares held before May 1, 1997 will convert to Class A shares in
May, 2007, except that Class B shares which are purchased before July 28, 1997
by trusts for which Dean Witter Trust Company ("DWTC") or Dean Witter Trust FSB
("DWTFSB") provides discretionary trustee services will convert to Class A
shares on or about August 29, 1997 (the CDSC will not be applicable to such
shares upon the conversion). In all other instances, Class B shares of each Fund
will automatically convert to Class A shares, based on the relative net asset
values of the shares of the two Classes on the conversion date, which will be
approximately ten (10) years after the date of the original purchase.
Conversions will be effected once a month. The 10 year period will be calculated
from the last day of the month in which the shares were purchased or, in the
case of Class B shares acquired through an exchange or a series of exchanges,
from the last day of the month in which the original Class B shares were
purchased, provided that shares originally purchased before May 1, 1997 will
convert to Class A shares in May, 2007. Except as set forth below, the
conversion of shares purchased on or after May 1, 1997 will take place in the
month following the tenth anniversary of the purchase. There will also be
converted at that time such proportion of Class B shares acquired through
automatic reinvestment of dividends owned by the shareholder as the total number
of his or her Class B shares converting at the time bears to the total number of
outstanding Class B shares purchased and owned by the shareholder. In the case
of Class B shares held by a 401(k) plan or other employer-sponsored plan
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") and for
which DWTC or DWTFSB serves as Trustee or the 401(k) Support Services Group of
DWR serves as recordkeeper, all Class B shares will convert to Class A shares on
the conversion date of the first shares of a Fund purchased by that plan. In the
case of Class B shares previously exchanged for shares of an "Exchange Fund" (as
such term is defined in the prospectus of each Fund), the period of time the
shares were held in the Exchange Fund (calculated from the last day of the month
in which the Exchange Fund shares were acquired) is excluded from the holding
period for conversion. If those shares are subsequently re-exchanged for Class B
shares of a Fund, the holding period resumes on the last day of the month in
which Class B shares are reacquired.
Effectiveness of the Conversion Feature is subject to the continuing
availability of a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of
counsel to the effect that (i) the conversion of shares does not constitute a
taxable event under the Code; (ii) Class A shares received on conversion will
have a basis equal to the shareholder's basis in the converted Class B shares
immediately prior to the conversion; and (iii) Class A shares received on
conversion will have a holding period that includes the holding period of the
converted Class B shares. The Conversion Feature may be suspended if the Ruling
or opinion is no longer available. In such event, Class B shares would continue
to be subject to Class B fees under the applicable Fund's 12b-1 Plan.
V. EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES
Shares of each Class may be exchanged for shares of the same Class of the
other Funds and for shares of certain other investment companies without the
imposition of an exchange fee as described in the prospectuses and statements of
additional information of the Funds. The exchange privilege of each Fund may be
terminated or revised at any time by the Fund upon such notice as may be
required by applicable regulatory agencies as described in each Fund's
prospectus.
VI. VOTING
Each Class shall have exclusive voting rights on any matter that relates
solely to its 12b-1 Plan, except that Class B shareholders will have the right
to vote on any proposed material increase in Class A's expenses, including
payments under the Class A 12b-1 Plan, if such proposal is submitted separately
to Class A shareholders. If the amount of expenses, including payments under the
Class A 12b-1 Plan, is increased materially without the approval of Class B
shareholders, the Fund will establish a new Class A for Class B shareholders
whose shares automatically convert on the same terms as applied to Class A
before the increase. In addition, each Class shall have separate voting rights
on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one Class
differ from the interests of any other Class.
3
<PAGE>
DEAN WITTER FUNDS
MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 18f-3
SCHEDULE A
AT JULY 28, 1997
1) Dean Witter American Value Fund
2) Dean Witter Balanced Growth Fund
3) Dean Witter Balanced Income Fund
4) Dean Witter California Tax-Free Income Fund
5) Dean Witter Capital Appreciation Fund
6) Dean Witter Capital Growth Securities
7) Dean Witter Convertible Securities Trust
8) Dean Witter Developing Growth Securities Trust
9) Dean Witter Diversified Income Trust
10) Dean Witter Dividend Growth Securities Inc.
11) Dean Witter European Growth Fund Inc.
12) Dean Witter Federal Securities Trust
13) Dean Witter Financial Services Trust
14) Dean Witter Fund of Funds
15) Dean Witter Global Asset Allocation Fund
16) Dean Witter Global Dividend Growth Securities
17) Dean Witter Global Utilities Fund
18) Dean Witter Health Sciences Trust
19) Dean Witter High Yield Securities Inc.
20) Dean Witter Income Builder Fund
21) Dean Witter Information Fund
22) Dean Witter Intermediate Income Securities
23) Dean Witter International SmallCap Fund
24) Dean Witter Japan Fund
25) Dean Witter Managers' Select Fund
26) Dean Witter Market Leader Trust
27) Dean Witter Mid-Cap Growth Fund
28) Dean Witter Natural Resource Development Securities Inc.
29) Dean Witter New York Tax-Free Income Fund
30) Dean Witter Pacific Growth Fund Inc.
31) Dean Witter Precious Metals and Minerals Trust
32) Dean Witter Special Value Fund
33) Dean Witter S&P 500 Index Fund
34) Dean Witter Strategist Fund
35) Dean Witter Tax-Exempt Securities Trust
36) Dean Witter U.S. Government Securities Trust
37) Dean Witter Utilities Fund
38) Dean Witter Value-Added Market Series/Equity Portfolio
39) Dean Witter World Wide Income Trust
40) Dean Witter World Wide Investment Trust
